summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/dblnr11h.htm
blob: 0ff439f8bbc947e0009b576e868c03411a229803 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
6039
6040
6041
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
6060
6061
6062
6063
6064
6065
6066
6067
6068
6069
6070
6071
6072
6073
6074
6075
6076
6077
6078
6079
6080
6081
6082
6083
6084
6085
6086
6087
6088
6089
6090
6091
6092
6093
6094
6095
6096
6097
6098
6099
6100
6101
6102
6103
6104
6105
6106
6107
6108
6109
6110
6111
6112
6113
6114
6115
6116
6117
6118
6119
6120
6121
6122
6123
6124
6125
6126
6127
6128
6129
6130
6131
6132
6133
6134
6135
6136
6137
6138
6139
6140
6141
6142
6143
6144
6145
6146
6147
6148
6149
6150
6151
6152
6153
6154
6155
6156
6157
6158
6159
6160
6161
6162
6163
6164
6165
6166
6167
6168
6169
6170
6171
6172
6173
6174
6175
6176
6177
6178
6179
6180
6181
6182
6183
6184
6185
6186
6187
6188
6189
6190
6191
6192
6193
6194
6195
6196
6197
6198
6199
6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6207
6208
6209
6210
6211
6212
6213
6214
6215
6216
6217
6218
6219
6220
6221
6222
6223
6224
6225
6226
6227
6228
6229
6230
6231
6232
6233
6234
6235
6236
6237
6238
6239
6240
6241
6242
6243
6244
6245
6246
6247
6248
6249
6250
6251
6252
6253
6254
6255
6256
6257
6258
6259
6260
6261
6262
6263
6264
6265
6266
6267
6268
6269
6270
6271
6272
6273
6274
6275
6276
6277
6278
6279
6280
6281
6282
6283
6284
6285
6286
6287
6288
6289
6290
6291
6292
6293
6294
6295
6296
6297
6298
6299
6300
6301
6302
6303
6304
6305
6306
6307
6308
6309
6310
6311
6312
6313
6314
6315
6316
6317
6318
6319
6320
6321
6322
6323
6324
6325
6326
6327
6328
6329
6330
6331
6332
6333
6334
6335
6336
6337
6338
6339
6340
6341
6342
6343
6344
6345
6346
6347
6348
6349
6350
6351
6352
6353
6354
6355
6356
6357
6358
6359
6360
6361
6362
6363
6364
6365
6366
6367
6368
6369
6370
6371
6372
6373
6374
6375
6376
6377
6378
6379
6380
6381
6382
6383
6384
6385
6386
6387
6388
6389
6390
6391
6392
6393
6394
6395
6396
6397
6398
6399
6400
6401
6402
6403
6404
6405
6406
6407
6408
6409
6410
6411
6412
6413
6414
6415
6416
6417
6418
6419
6420
6421
6422
6423
6424
6425
6426
6427
6428
6429
6430
6431
6432
6433
6434
6435
6436
6437
6438
6439
6440
6441
6442
6443
6444
6445
6446
6447
6448
6449
6450
6451
6452
6453
6454
6455
6456
6457
6458
6459
6460
6461
6462
6463
6464
6465
6466
6467
6468
6469
6470
6471
6472
6473
6474
6475
6476
6477
6478
6479
6480
6481
6482
6483
6484
6485
6486
6487
6488
6489
6490
6491
6492
6493
6494
6495
6496
6497
6498
6499
6500
6501
6502
6503
6504
6505
6506
6507
6508
6509
6510
6511
6512
6513
6514
6515
6516
6517
6518
6519
6520
6521
6522
6523
6524
6525
6526
6527
6528
6529
6530
6531
6532
6533
6534
6535
6536
6537
6538
6539
6540
6541
6542
6543
6544
6545
6546
6547
6548
6549
6550
6551
6552
6553
6554
6555
6556
6557
6558
6559
6560
6561
6562
6563
6564
6565
6566
6567
6568
6569
6570
6571
6572
6573
6574
6575
6576
6577
6578
6579
6580
6581
6582
6583
6584
6585
6586
6587
6588
6589
6590
6591
6592
6593
6594
6595
6596
6597
6598
6599
6600
6601
6602
6603
6604
6605
6606
6607
6608
6609
6610
6611
6612
6613
6614
6615
6616
6617
6618
6619
6620
6621
6622
6623
6624
6625
6626
6627
6628
6629
6630
6631
6632
6633
6634
6635
6636
6637
6638
6639
6640
6641
6642
6643
6644
6645
6646
6647
6648
6649
6650
6651
6652
6653
6654
6655
6656
6657
6658
6659
6660
6661
6662
6663
6664
6665
6666
6667
6668
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674
6675
6676
6677
6678
6679
6680
6681
6682
6683
6684
6685
6686
6687
6688
6689
6690
6691
6692
6693
6694
6695
6696
6697
6698
6699
6700
6701
6702
6703
6704
6705
6706
6707
6708
6709
6710
6711
6712
6713
6714
6715
6716
6717
6718
6719
6720
6721
6722
6723
6724
6725
6726
6727
6728
6729
6730
6731
6732
6733
6734
6735
6736
6737
6738
6739
6740
6741
6742
6743
6744
6745
6746
6747
6748
6749
6750
6751
6752
6753
6754
6755
6756
6757
6758
6759
6760
6761
6762
6763
6764
6765
6766
6767
6768
6769
6770
6771
6772
6773
6774
6775
6776
6777
6778
6779
6780
6781
6782
6783
6784
6785
6786
6787
6788
6789
6790
6791
6792
6793
6794
6795
6796
6797
6798
6799
6800
6801
6802
6803
6804
6805
6806
6807
6808
6809
6810
6811
6812
6813
6814
6815
6816
6817
6818
6819
6820
6821
6822
6823
6824
6825
6826
6827
6828
6829
6830
6831
6832
6833
6834
6835
6836
6837
6838
6839
6840
6841
6842
6843
6844
6845
6846
6847
6848
6849
6850
6851
6852
6853
6854
6855
6856
6857
6858
6859
6860
6861
6862
6863
6864
6865
6866
6867
6868
6869
6870
6871
6872
6873
6874
6875
6876
6877
6878
6879
6880
6881
6882
6883
6884
6885
6886
6887
6888
6889
6890
6891
6892
6893
6894
6895
6896
6897
6898
6899
6900
6901
6902
6903
6904
6905
6906
6907
6908
6909
6910
6911
6912
6913
6914
6915
6916
6917
6918
6919
6920
6921
6922
6923
6924
6925
6926
6927
6928
6929
6930
6931
6932
6933
6934
6935
6936
6937
6938
6939
6940
6941
6942
6943
6944
6945
6946
6947
6948
6949
6950
6951
6952
6953
6954
6955
6956
6957
6958
6959
6960
6961
6962
6963
6964
6965
6966
6967
6968
6969
6970
6971
6972
6973
6974
6975
6976
6977
6978
6979
6980
6981
6982
6983
6984
6985
6986
6987
6988
6989
6990
6991
6992
6993
6994
6995
6996
6997
6998
6999
7000
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
7019
7020
7021
7022
7023
7024
7025
7026
7027
7028
7029
7030
7031
7032
7033
7034
7035
7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044
7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060
7061
7062
7063
7064
7065
7066
7067
7068
7069
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>Dubliners</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
</head>

<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">

<h1>The Project Gutenberg Etext of Dubliners
by James Joyce</h1>
<h2>(#1 in our series by James Joyce)</h2>
<pre>
Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the
copyright laws for your country before distributing this or any other
Project Gutenberg file.

We encourage you to keep this file, exactly as it is, on your
own disk, thereby keeping an electronic path open for future
readers.  Please do not remove this.

This header should be the first thing seen when anyone starts to
view the etext. Do not change or edit it without written permission.
The words are carefully chosen to provide users with the
information they need to understand what they may and may not
do with the etext.


**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts**

**Etexts Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971**

*****These Etexts Are Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!*****

Information on contacting Project Gutenberg to get etexts, and
further information, is included below.  We need your donations.

The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a 501(c)(3)
organization with EIN [Employee Identification Number] 64-6221541



Title: Dubliners

Author: James Joyce

Release Date: Sep, 2001  [Etext #2814]
[Most recently updated August 18, 2002]

Edition: 11

Language: English

Character set encoding: ASCII
</pre>


<p>Prepared by David Reed haradda@aol.com or davidr@inconnect.com </p>
<p>Updates by Karol Pietrzak. </p>
<p>Dubliners</p>
<p>by James Joyce</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>

 
<div align="center">CONTENTS </div>
<p> The Sisters<br>
An Encounter <br>
Araby <br>
Eveline <br>
After the Race <br>
Two Gallants <br>
The Boarding House <br>
A Little Cloud <br>
Counterparts <br>
Clay <br>
A Painful Case <br>
Ivy Day in the Committee Room <br>
A Mother <br>
Grace <br>
The Dead<br>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2 align="center">DUBLINERS</h2>
<h2 align="center">&nbsp;</h2>
<h3 align="center">THE SISTERS</h3>
<p>THERE was no hope for him this time: it was the third stroke. Night after night 
  I had passed the house (it was vacation time) and studied the lighted square 
  of window: and night after night I had found it lighted in the same way, faintly 
  and evenly. If he was dead, I thought, I would see the reflection of candles 
  on the darkened blind for I knew that two candles must be set at the head of 
  a corpse. He had often said to me: &quot;I am not long for this world,&quot; 
  and I had thought his words idle. Now I knew they were true. Every night as 
  I gazed up at the window I said softly to myself the word paralysis. It had 
  always sounded strangely in my ears, like the word gnomon in the Euclid and 
  the word simony in the Catechism. But now it sounded to me like the name of 
  some maleficent and sinful being. It filled me with fear, and yet I longed to 
  be nearer to it and to look upon its deadly work.</p>
<p>Old Cotter was sitting at the fire, smoking, when I came
  downstairs to supper. While my aunt was ladling out my stirabout
  he said, as if returning to some former remark of his:</p>
<p>&quot;No, I wouldn't say he was exactly... but there was something
  queer... there was something uncanny about him. I'll tell you my
  opinion....&quot;</p>
<p>He began to puff at his pipe, no doubt arranging his opinion in his
  mind. Tiresome old fool! When we knew him first he used to be
  rather interesting, talking of faints and worms; but I soon grew
  tired of him and his endless stories about the distillery.</p>
<p>&quot;I have my own theory about it,&quot; he said. &quot;I think it was one 
  of
  those ... peculiar cases .... But it's hard to say....&quot;</p>
<p>He began to puff again at his pipe without giving us his theory. My
  uncle saw me staring and said to me:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, so your old friend is gone, you'll be sorry to hear.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who?&quot; said I.</p>
<p>&quot;Father Flynn.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Is he dead?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. Cotter here has just told us. He was passing by the house.&quot;</p>
<p>I knew that I was under observation so I continued eating as if the
  news had not interested me. My uncle explained to old Cotter.</p>
<p>&quot;The youngster and he were great friends. The old chap taught him
  a great deal, mind you; and they say he had a great wish for him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;God have mercy on his soul,&quot; said my aunt piously.</p>
<p>Old Cotter looked at me for a while. I felt that his little beady
  black eyes were examining me but I would not satisfy him by
  looking up from my plate. He returned to his pipe and finally spat
  rudely into the grate.</p>
<p>&quot;I wouldn't like children of mine,&quot; he said, &quot;to have too much 
  to
  say to a man like that.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;How do you mean, Mr. Cotter?&quot; asked my aunt.</p>
<p>&quot;What I mean is,&quot; said old Cotter, &quot;it's bad for children. My 
  idea is:
  let a young lad run about and play with young lads of his own age
  and not be... Am I right, Jack?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's my principle, too,&quot; said my uncle. &quot;Let him learn to 
  box his
  corner. That's what I'm always saying to that Rosicrucian there:
  take exercise. Why, when I was a nipper every morning of my life
  I had a cold bath, winter and summer. And that's what stands to me
  now. Education is all very fine and large.... Mr. Cotter might take a
  pick of that leg mutton,&quot; he added to my aunt.</p>
<p>&quot;No, no, not for me,&quot; said old Cotter.</p>
<p>My aunt brought the dish from the safe and put it on the table.</p>
<p>&quot;But why do you think it's not good for children, Mr. Cotter?&quot; she
  asked.</p>
<p>&quot;It's bad for children,&quot; said old Cotter, &quot;because their mind 
  are so
  impressionable. When children see things like that, you know, it
  has an effect....&quot;</p>
<p>I crammed my mouth with stirabout for fear I might give utterance
  to my anger. Tiresome old red-nosed imbecile!</p>
<p>It was late when I fell asleep. Though I was angry with old Cotter
  for alluding to me as a child, I puzzled my head to extract meaning
  from his unfinished sentences. In the dark of my room I imagined
  that I saw again the heavy grey face of the paralytic. I drew the
  blankets over my head and tried to think of Christmas. But the grey
  face still followed me. It murmured, and I understood that it
  desired to confess something. I felt my soul receding into some
  pleasant and vicious region; and there again I found it waiting for
  me. It began to confess to me in a murmuring voice and I
  wondered why it smiled continually and why the lips were so
  moist with spittle. But then I remembered that it had died of
  paralysis and I felt that I too was smiling feebly as if to absolve the
  simoniac of his sin.</p>
<p>The next morning after breakfast I went down to look at the little
  house in Great Britain Street. It was an unassuming shop,
  registered under the vague name of Drapery . The drapery
  consisted mainly of children's bootees and umbrellas; and on
  ordinary days a notice used to hang in the window, saying:
  Umbrellas Re-covered . No notice was visible now for the shutters
  were up. A crape bouquet was tied to the doorknocker with ribbon.
  Two poor women and a telegram boy were reading the card pinned
  on the crape. I also approached and read:</p>
<p>July 1st, 1895
  The Rev. James Flynn (formerly of S. Catherine's Church,
  Meath Street), aged sixty-five years.
  R. I. P.</p>
<p>The reading of the card persuaded me that he was dead and I was
  disturbed to find myself at check. Had he not been dead I would
  have gone into the little dark room behind the shop to find him
  sitting in his arm-chair by the fire, nearly smothered in his
  great-coat. Perhaps my aunt would have given me a packet of High
  Toast for him and this present would have roused him from his
  stupefied doze. It was always I who emptied the packet into his
  black snuff-box for his hands trembled too much to allow him to
  do this without spilling half the snuff about the floor. Even as he
  raised his large trembling hand to his nose little clouds of smoke
  dribbled through his fingers over the front of his coat. It may have
  been these constant showers of snuff which gave his ancient
  priestly garments their green faded look for the red handkerchief,
  blackened, as it always was, with the snuff-stains of a week, with
  which he tried to brush away the fallen grains, was quite
  inefficacious.</p>
<p>I wished to go in and look at him but I had not the courage to
  knock. I walked away slowly along the sunny side of the street,
  reading all the theatrical advertisements in the shop-windows as I
  went. I found it strange that neither I nor the day seemed in a
  mourning mood and I felt even annoyed at discovering in myself a
  sensation of freedom as if I had been freed from something by his
  death. I wondered at this for, as my uncle had said the night
  before, he had taught me a great deal. He had studied in the Irish
  college in Rome and he had taught me to pronounce Latin
  properly. He had told me stories about the catacombs and about
  Napoleon Bonaparte, and he had explained to me the meaning of
  the different ceremonies of the Mass and of the different vestments
  worn by the priest. Sometimes he had amused himself by putting
  difficult questions to me, asking me what one should do in certain
  circumstances or whether such and such sins were mortal or venial
  or only imperfections. His questions showed me how complex and
  mysterious were certain institutions of the Church which I had
  always regarded as the simplest acts. The duties of the priest
  towards the Eucharist and towards the secrecy of the confessional
  seemed so grave to me that I wondered how anybody had ever
  found in himself the courage to undertake them; and I was not
  surprised when he told me that the fathers of the Church had
  written books as thick as the Post Office Directory and as closely
  printed as the law notices in the newspaper, elucidating all these
  intricate questions. Often when I thought of this I could make no
  answer or only a very foolish and halting one upon which he used
  to smile and nod his head twice or thrice. Sometimes he used to
  put me through the responses of the Mass which he had made me
  learn by heart; and, as I pattered, he used to smile pensively and
  nod his head, now and then pushing huge pinches of snuff up each
  nostril alternately. When he smiled he used to uncover his big
  discoloured teeth and let his tongue lie upon his lower lip--a habit
  which had made me feel uneasy in the beginning of our
  acquaintance before I knew him well.</p>
<p>As I walked along in the sun I remembered old Cotter's words and
  tried to remember what had happened afterwards in the dream. I
  remembered that I had noticed long velvet curtains and a swinging
  lamp of antique fashion. I felt that I had been very far away, in
  some land where the customs were strange--in Persia, I thought....
  But I could not remember the end of the dream.</p>
<p>In the evening my aunt took me with her to visit the house of
  mourning. It was after sunset; but the window-panes of the houses
  that looked to the west reflected the tawny gold of a great bank of
  clouds. Nannie received us in the hall; and, as it would have been
  unseemly to have shouted at her, my aunt shook hands with her for
  all. The old woman pointed upwards interrogatively and, on my
  aunt's nodding, proceeded to toil up the narrow staircase before us,
  her bowed head being scarcely above the level of the banister-rail.
  At the first landing she stopped and beckoned us forward
  encouragingly towards the open door of the dead-room. My aunt
  went in and the old woman, seeing that I hesitated to enter, began
  to beckon to me again repeatedly with her hand.</p>
<p>I went in on tiptoe. The room through the lace end of the blind was
  suffused with dusky golden light amid which the candles looked
  like pale thin flames. He had been coffined. Nannie gave the lead
  and we three knelt down at the foot of the bed. I pretended to pray
  but I could not gather my thoughts because the old woman's
  mutterings distracted me. I noticed how clumsily her skirt was
  hooked at the back and how the heels of her cloth boots were
  trodden down all to one side. The fancy came to me that the old
  priest was smiling as he lay there in his coffin.</p>
<p>But no. When we rose and went up to the head of the bed I saw
  that he was not smiling. There he lay, solemn and copious, vested
  as for the altar, his large hands loosely retaining a chalice. His face
  was very truculent, grey and massive, with black cavernous
  nostrils and circled by a scanty white fur. There was a heavy odour
  in the room--the flowers.</p>
<p>We crossed ourselves and came away. In the little room downstairs
  we found Eliza seated in his arm-chair in state. I groped my way
  towards my usual chair in the corner while Nannie went to the
  sideboard and brought out a decanter of sherry and some
  wine-glasses. She set these on the table and invited us to take a
  little glass of wine. Then, at her sister's bidding, she filled out the
  sherry into the glasses and passed them to us. She pressed me to
  take some cream crackers also but I declined because I thought I
  would make too much noise eating them. She seemed to be
  somewhat disappointed at my refusal and went over quietly to the
  sofa where she sat down behind her sister. No one spoke: we all
  gazed at the empty fireplace.</p>
<p>My aunt waited until Eliza sighed and then said:</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, well, he's gone to a better world.&quot;</p>
<p>Eliza sighed again and bowed her head in assent. My aunt fingered
  the stem of her wine-glass before sipping a little.</p>
<p>&quot;Did he... peacefully?&quot; she asked.</p>
<p>&quot;Oh, quite peacefully, ma'am,&quot; said Eliza. &quot;You couldn't tell 
  when
  the breath went out of him. He had a beautiful death, God be
  praised.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And everything...?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Father O'Rourke was in with him a Tuesday and anointed him and
  prepared him and all.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He knew then?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He was quite resigned.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He looks quite resigned,&quot; said my aunt.</p>
<p>&quot;That's what the woman we had in to wash him said. She said he
  just looked as if he was asleep, he looked that peaceful and
  resigned. No one would think he'd make such a beautiful corpse.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, indeed,&quot; said my aunt.</p>
<p>She sipped a little more from her glass and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, Miss Flynn, at any rate it must be a great comfort for you to
  know that you did all you could for him. You were both very kind
  to him, I must say.&quot;</p>
<p>Eliza smoothed her dress over her knees.</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, poor James!&quot; she said. &quot;God knows we done all we could, 
  as
  poor as we are--we wouldn't see him want anything while he was
  in it.&quot;</p>
<p>Nannie had leaned her head against the sofa-pillow and seemed
  about to fall asleep.</p>
<p>&quot;There's poor Nannie,&quot; said Eliza, looking at her, &quot;she's wore 
  out.
  All the work we had, she and me, getting in the woman to wash
  him and then laying him out and then the coffin and then arranging
  about the Mass in the chapel. Only for Father O'Rourke I don't
  know what we'd done at all. It was him brought us all them flowers
  and them two candlesticks out of the chapel and wrote out the
  notice for the Freeman's General and took charge of all the papers
  for the cemetery and poor James's insurance.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Wasn't that good of him?&quot; said my aunt</p>
<p>Eliza closed her eyes and shook her head slowly.</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, there's no friends like the old friends,&quot; she said, &quot;when 
  all is
  said and done, no friends that a body can trust.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Indeed, that's true,&quot; said my aunt. &quot;And I'm sure now that 
  he's
  gone to his eternal reward he won't forget you and all your
  kindness to him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, poor James!&quot; said Eliza. &quot;He was no great trouble to us. 
  You
  wouldn't hear him in the house any more than now. Still, I know
  he's gone and all to that....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;It's when it's all over that you'll miss him,&quot; said my aunt.</p>
<p>&quot;I know that,&quot; said Eliza. &quot;I won't be bringing him in his cup 
  of
  beef-tea any me, nor you, ma'am, sending him his snuff. Ah, poor
  James!&quot;</p>
<p>She stopped, as if she were communing with the past and then said
  shrewdly:</p>
<p>&quot;Mind you, I noticed there was something queer coming over him
  latterly. Whenever I'd bring in his soup to him there I'd find him
  with his breviary fallen to the floor, lying back in the chair and his
  mouth open.&quot;</p>
<p>She laid a finger against her nose and frowned: then she continued:</p>
<p>&quot;But still and all he kept on saying that before the summer was
  over he'd go out for a drive one fine day just to see the old house
  again where we were all born down in Irishtown and take me and
  Nannie with him. If we could only get one of them new-fangled
  carriages that makes no noise that Father O'Rourke told him about,
  them with the rheumatic wheels, for the day cheap--he said, at
  Johnny Rush's over the way there and drive out the three of us
  together of a Sunday evening. He had his mind set on that.... Poor
  James!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The Lord have mercy on his soul!&quot; said my aunt.</p>
<p>Eliza took out her handkerchief and wiped her eyes with it. Then
  she put it back again in her pocket and gazed into the empty grate
  for some time without speaking.</p>
<p>&quot;He was too scrupulous always,&quot; she said. &quot;The duties of the
  priesthood was too much for him. And then his life was, you might
  say, crossed.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said my aunt. &quot;He was a disappointed man. You could see
  that.&quot;</p>
<p>A silence took possession of the little room and, under cover of it,
  I approached the table and tasted my sherry and then returned
  quietly to my chair in the comer. Eliza seemed to have fallen into a
  deep revery. We waited respectfully for her to break the silence:
  and after a long pause she said slowly:</p>
<p>&quot;It was that chalice he broke.... That was the beginning of it. Of
  course, they say it was all right, that it contained nothing, I mean.
  But still.... They say it was the boy's fault. But poor James was so
  nervous, God be merciful to him!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And was that it?&quot; said my aunt. &quot;I heard something....&quot;</p>
<p>Eliza nodded.</p>
<p>&quot;That affected his mind,&quot; she said. &quot;After that he began to 
  mope by
  himself, talking to no one and wandering about by himself. So one
  night he was wanted for to go on a call and they couldn't find him
  anywhere. They looked high up and low down; and still they
  couldn't see a sight of him anywhere. So then the clerk suggested
  to try the chapel. So then they got the keys and opened the chapel
  and the clerk and Father O'Rourke and another priest that was
  there brought in a light for to look for him.... And what do you
  think but there he was, sitting up by himself in the dark in his
  confession-box, wide- awake and laughing-like softly to himself?&quot;</p>
<p>She stopped suddenly as if to listen. I too listened; but there was
  no sound in the house: and I knew that the old priest was lying still
  in his coffin as we had seen him, solemn and truculent in death, an
  idle chalice on his breast.</p>
<p>Eliza resumed:</p>
<p>&quot;Wide-awake and laughing-like to himself.... So then, of course, when 
  they saw that, that made them think that there was something gone wrong with 
  him....&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">AN ENCOUNTER</h3>
<p>IT WAS Joe Dillon who introduced the Wild West to us. He had a little library 
  made up of old numbers of The Union Jack , Pluck and The Halfpenny Marvel . 
  Every evening after school we met in his back garden and arranged Indian battles. 
  He and his fat young brother Leo, the idler, held the loft of the stable while 
  we tried to carry it by storm; or we fought a pitched battle on the grass. But, 
  however well we fought, we never won siege or battle and all our bouts ended 
  with Joe Dillon's war dance of victory. His parents went to eight- o'clock mass 
  every morning in Gardiner Street and the peaceful odour of Mrs. Dillon was prevalent 
  in the hall of the house. But he played too fiercely for us who were younger 
  and more timid. He looked like some kind of an Indian when he capered round 
  the garden, an old tea-cosy on his head, beating a tin with his fist and yelling: 
</p>
<p>Ya! yaka, yaka, yaka!&quot;</p>
<p>Everyone was incredulous when it was reported that he had a
  vocation for the priesthood. Nevertheless it was true.</p>
<p>A spirit of unruliness diffused itself among us and, under its
  influence, differences of culture and constitution were waived. We
  banded ourselves together, some boldly, some in jest and some
  almost in fear: and of the number of these latter, the reluctant
  Indians who were afraid to seem studious or lacking in robustness,
  I was one. The adventures related in the literature of the Wild
  West were remote from my nature but, at least, they opened doors
  of escape. I liked better some American detective stories which
  were traversed from time to time by unkempt fierce and beautiful
  girls. Though there was nothing wrong in these stories and though
  their intention was sometimes literary they were circulated secretly
  at school. One day when Father Butler was hearing the four pages
  of Roman History clumsy Leo Dillon was discovered with a copy
  of The Halfpenny Marvel .</p>
<p>&quot;This page or this page? This page Now, Dillon, up! 'Hardly had
  the day' ... Go on! What day? 'Hardly had the day dawned' ... Have
  you studied it? What have you there in your pocket?&quot;</p>
<p>Everyone's heart palpitated as Leo Dillon handed up the paper and
  everyone assumed an innocent face. Father Butler turned over the
  pages, frowning.</p>
<p>&quot;What is this rubbish?&quot; he said. &quot;The Apache Chief! Is this 
  what
  you read instead of studying your Roman History? Let me not find
  any more of this wretched stuff in this college. The man who wrote
  it, I suppose, was some wretched fellow who writes these things
  for a drink. I'm surprised at boys like you, educated, reading such
  stuff. I could understand it if you were ... National School boys.
  Now, Dillon, I advise you strongly, get at your work or...&quot;</p>
<p>This rebuke during the sober hours of school paled much of the
  glory of the Wild West for me and the confused puffy face of Leo
  Dillon awakened one of my consciences. But when the restraining
  influence of the school was at a distance I began to hunger again
  for wild sensations, for the escape which those chronicles of
  disorder alone seemed to offer me. The mimic warfare of the
  evening became at last as wearisome to me as the routine of school
  in the morning because I wanted real adventures to happen to
  myself. But real adventures, I reflected, do not happen to people
  who remain at home: they must be sought abroad.</p>
<p>The summer holidays were near at hand when I made up my mind
  to break out of the weariness of schoollife for one day at least.
  With Leo Dillon and a boy named Mahony I planned a day's
  miching. Each of us saved up sixpence. We were to meet at ten in
  the morning on the Canal Bridge. Mahony's big sister was to write
  an excuse for him and Leo Dillon was to tell his brother to say he
  was sick. We arranged to go along the Wharf Road until we came
  to the ships, then to cross in the ferryboat and walk out to see the
  Pigeon House. Leo Dillon was afraid we might meet Father Butler
  or someone out of the college; but Mahony asked, very sensibly,
  what would Father Butler be doing out at the Pigeon House. We
  were reassured: and I brought the first stage of the plot to an end
  by collecting sixpence from the other two, at the same time
  showing them my own sixpence. When we were making the last
  arrangements on the eve we were all vaguely excited. We shook
  hands, laughing, and Mahony said:</p>
<p>&quot;Till tomorrow, mates!&quot;</p>
<p>That night I slept badly. In the morning I was firstcomer to the
  bridge as I lived nearest. I hid my books in the long grass near the
  ashpit at the end of the garden where nobody ever came and
  hurried along the canal bank. It was a mild sunny morning in the
  first week of June. I sat up on the coping of the bridge admiring
  my frail canvas shoes which I had diligently pipeclayed overnight
  and watching the docile horses pulling a tramload of business
  people up the hill. All the branches of the tall trees which lined the
  mall were gay with little light green leaves and the sunlight slanted
  through them on to the water. The granite stone of the bridge was
  beginning to be warm and I began to pat it with my hands in time
  to an air in my head. I was very happy.</p>
<p>When I had been sitting there for five or ten minutes I saw
  Mahony's grey suit approaching. He came up the hill, smiling, and
  clambered up beside me on the bridge. While we were waiting he
  brought out the catapult which bulged from his inner pocket and
  explained some improvements which he had made in it. I asked
  him why he had brought it and he told me he had brought it to
  have some gas with the birds. Mahony used slang freely, and spoke
  of Father Butler as Old Bunser. We waited on for a quarter of an
  hour more but still there was no sign of Leo Dillon. Mahony, at
  last, jumped down and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Come along. I knew Fatty'd funk it.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And his sixpence...?&quot; I said.</p>
<p>&quot;That's forfeit,&quot; said Mahony. &quot;And so much the better for us--a
  bob and a tanner instead of a bob.&quot;</p>
<p>We walked along the North Strand Road till we came to the Vitriol
  Works and then turned to the right along the Wharf Road. Mahony
  began to play the Indian as soon as we were out of public sight. He
  chased a crowd of ragged girls, brandishing his unloaded catapult
  and, when two ragged boys began, out of chivalry, to fling stones
  at us, he proposed that we should charge them. I objected that the
  boys were too small and so we walked on, the ragged troop
  screaming after us: &quot;Swaddlers! Swaddlers!&quot; thinking that we were
  Protestants because Mahony, who was dark-complexioned, wore
  the silver badge of a cricket club in his cap. When we came to the
  Smoothing Iron we arranged a siege; but it was a failure because
  you must have at least three. We revenged ourselves on Leo Dillon
  by saying what a funk he was and guessing how many he would
  get at three o'clock from Mr. Ryan.</p>
<p>We came then near the river. We spent a long time walking about
  the noisy streets flanked by high stone walls, watching the working
  of cranes and engines and often being shouted at for our
  immobility by the drivers of groaning carts. It was noon when we
  reached the quays and as all the labourers seemed to be eating
  their lunches, we bought two big currant buns and sat down to eat
  them on some metal piping beside the river. We pleased ourselves
  with the spectacle of Dublin's commerce--the barges signalled
  from far away by their curls of woolly smoke, the brown fishing
  fleet beyond Ringsend, the big white sailingvessel which was
  being discharged on the opposite quay. Mahony said it would be
  right skit to run away to sea on one of those big ships and even I,
  looking at the high masts, saw, or imagined, the geography which
  had been scantily dosed to me at school gradually taking substance
  under my eyes. School and home seemed to recede from us and
  their influences upon us seemed to wane.</p>
<p>We crossed the Liffey in the ferryboat, paying our toll to be
  transported in the company of two labourers and a little Jew with a
  bag. We were serious to the point of solemnity, but once during the
  short voyage our eyes met and we laughed. When we landed we
  watched the discharging of the graceful threemaster which we had
  observed from the other quay. Some bystander said that she was a
  Norwegian vessel. I went to the stern and tried to decipher the
  legend upon it but, failing to do so, I came back and examined the
  foreign sailors to see had any of them green eyes for I had some
  confused notion.... The sailors' eyes were blue and grey and even
  black. The only sailor whose eyes could have been called green
  was a tall man who amused the crowd on the quay by calling out
  cheerfully every time the planks fell:</p>
<p>&quot;All right! All right!&quot;</p>
<p>When we were tired of this sight we wandered slowly into
  Ringsend. The day had grown sultry, and in the windows of the
  grocers' shops musty biscuits lay bleaching. We bought some
  biscuits and chocolate which we ate sedulously as we wandered
  through the squalid streets where the families of the fishermen
  live. We could find no dairy and so we went into a huckster's shop
  and bought a bottle of raspberry lemonade each. Refreshed by this,
  Mahony chased a cat down a lane, but the cat escaped into a wide
  field. We both felt rather tired and when we reached the field we
  made at once for a sloping bank over the ridge of which we could
  see the Dodder.</p>
<p>It was too late and we were too tired to carry out our project of
  visiting the Pigeon House. We had to be home before four o'clock
  lest our adventure should be discovered. Mahony looked
  regretfully at his catapult and I had to suggest going home by train
  before he regained any cheerfulness. The sun went in behind some
  clouds and left us to our jaded thoughts and the crumbs of our
  provisions.</p>
<p>There was nobody but ourselves in the field. When we had lain on
  the bank for some time without speaking I saw a man approaching
  from the far end of the field. I watched him lazily as I chewed one
  of those green stems on which girls tell fortunes. He came along
  by the bank slowly. He walked with one hand upon his hip and in
  the other hand he held a stick with which he tapped the turf lightly.
  He was shabbily dressed in a suit of greenish-black and wore what
  we used to call a jerry hat with a high crown. He seemed to be
  fairly old for his moustache was ashen-grey. When he passed at
  our feet he glanced up at us quickly and then continued his way.
  We followed him with our eyes and saw that when he had gone on
  for perhaps fifty paces he turned about and began to retrace his
  steps. He walked towards us very slowly, always tapping the
  ground with his stick, so slowly that I thought he was looking for
  something in the grass.</p>
<p>He stopped when he came level with us and bade us goodday. We
  answered him and he sat down beside us on the slope slowly and
  with great care. He began to talk of the weather, saying that it
  would be a very hot summer and adding that the seasons had
  changed gready since he was a boy--a long time ago. He said that
  the happiest time of one's life was undoubtedly one's schoolboy
  days and that he would give anything to be young again. While he
  expressed these sentiments which bored us a little we kept silent.
  Then he began to talk of school and of books. He asked us whether
  we had read the poetry of Thomas Moore or the works of Sir
  Walter Scott and Lord Lytton. I pretended that I had read every
  book he mentioned so that in the end he said:</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, I can see you are a bookworm like myself. Now,&quot; he added,
  pointing to Mahony who was regarding us with open eyes, &quot;he is
  different; he goes in for games.&quot;</p>
<p>He said he had all Sir Walter Scott's works and all Lord Lytton's
  works at home and never tired of reading them. &quot;Of course,&quot; he
  said, &quot;there were some of Lord Lytton's works which boys couldn't
  read.&quot; Mahony asked why couldn't boys read them--a question
  which agitated and pained me because I was afraid the man would
  think I was as stupid as Mahony. The man, however, only smiled. I
  saw that he had great gaps in his mouth between his yellow teeth.
  Then he asked us which of us had the most sweethearts. Mahony
  mentioned lightly that he had three totties. The man asked me how
  many I had. I answered that I had none. He did not believe me and
  said he was sure I must have one. I was silent.</p>
<p>&quot;Tell us,&quot; said Mahony pertly to the man, &quot;how many have you
  yourself?&quot;</p>
<p>The man smiled as before and said that when he was our age he
  had lots of sweethearts.</p>
<p>&quot;Every boy,&quot; he said, &quot;has a little sweetheart.&quot;</p>
<p>His attitude on this point struck me as strangely liberal in a man of
  his age. In my heart I thought that what he said about boys and
  sweethearts was reasonable. But I disliked the words in his mouth
  and I wondered why he shivered once or twice as if he feared
  something or felt a sudden chill. As he proceeded I noticed that his
  accent was good. He began to speak to us about girls, saying what
  nice soft hair they had and how soft their hands were and how all
  girls were not so good as they seemed to be if one only knew.
  There was nothing he liked, he said, so much as looking at a nice
  young girl, at her nice white hands and her beautiful soft hair. He
  gave me the impression that he was repeating something which he
  had learned by heart or that, magnetised by some words of his own
  speech, his mind was slowly circling round and round in the same
  orbit. At times he spoke as if he were simply alluding to some fact
  that everybody knew, and at times he lowered his voice and spoke
  mysteriously as if he were telling us something secret which he did
  not wish others to overhear. He repeated his phrases over and over
  again, varying them and surrounding them with his monotonous
  voice. I continued to gaze towards the foot of the slope, listening
  to him.</p>
<p>After a long while his monologue paused. He stood up slowly,
  saying that he had to leave us for a minute or so, a few minutes,
  and, without changing the direction of my gaze, I saw him walking
  slowly away from us towards the near end of the field. We
  remained silent when he had gone. After a silence of a few
  minutes I heard Mahony exclaim:</p>
<p>&quot;I say! Look what he's doing!&quot;</p>
<p>As I neither answered nor raised my eyes Mahony exclaimed
  again:</p>
<p>&quot;I say... He's a queer old josser!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;In case he asks us for our names,&quot; I said &quot;let you be Murphy 
  and I'll
  be Smith.&quot;</p>
<p>We said nothing further to each other. I was still considering
  whether I would go away or not when the man came back and sat
  down beside us again. Hardly had he sat down when Mahony,
  catching sight of the cat which had escaped him, sprang up and
  pursued her across the field. The man and I watched the chase. The
  cat escaped once more and Mahony began to throw stones at the
  wall she had escaladed. Desisting from this, he began to wander
  about the far end of the field, aimlessly.</p>
<p>After an interval the man spoke to me. He said that my friend was
  a very rough boy and asked did he get whipped often at school. I
  was going to reply indignantly that we were not National School
  boys to be whipped, as he called it; but I remained silent. He began
  to speak on the subject of chastising boys. His mind, as if
  magnetised again by his speech, seemed to circle slowly round and
  round its new centre. He said that when boys were that kind they
  ought to be whipped and well whipped. When a boy was rough and
  unruly there was nothing would do him any good but a good sound
  whipping. A slap on the hand or a box on the ear was no good:
  what he wanted was to get a nice warm whipping. I was surprised
  at this sentiment and involuntarily glanced up at his face. As I did
  so I met the gaze of a pair of bottle-green eyes peering at me from
  under a twitching forehead. I turned my eyes away again.</p>
<p>The man continued his monologue. He seemed to have forgotten
  his recent liberalism. He said that if ever he found a boy talking to
  girls or having a girl for a sweetheart he would whip him and whip
  him; and that would teach him not to be talking to girls. And if a
  boy had a girl for a sweetheart and told lies about it then he would
  give him such a whipping as no boy ever got in this world. He said
  that there was nothing in this world he would like so well as that.
  He described to me how he would whip such a boy as if he were
  unfolding some elaborate mystery. He would love that, he said,
  better than anything in this world; and his voice, as he led me
  monotonously through the mystery, grew almost affectionate and
  seemed to plead with me that I should understand him.</p>
<p>I waited till his monologue paused again. Then I stood up abruptly.
  Lest I should betray my agitation I delayed a few moments
  pretending to fix my shoe properly and then, saying that I was
  obliged to go, I bade him good-day. I went up the slope calmly but
  my heart was beating quickly with fear that he would seize me by
  the ankles. When I reached the top of the slope I turned round and,
  without looking at him, called loudly across the field:</p>
<p>&quot;Murphy!&quot;</p>
<p>My voice had an accent of forced bravery in it and I was ashamed of my paltry 
  stratagem. I had to call the name again before Mahony saw me and hallooed in 
  answer. How my heart beat as he came running across the field to me! He ran 
  as if to bring me aid. And I was penitent; for in my heart I had always despised 
  him a little.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">ARABY</h3>
<p>NORTH RICHMOND STREET being blind, was a quiet street
  except at the hour when the Christian Brothers' School set the boys
  free. An uninhabited house of two storeys stood at the blind end,
  detached from its neighbours in a square ground The other houses
  of the street, conscious of decent lives within them, gazed at one
  another with brown imperturbable faces.</p>
<p>The former tenant of our house, a priest, had died in the back
  drawing-room. Air, musty from having been long enclosed, hung
  in all the rooms, and the waste room behind the kitchen was
  littered with old useless papers. Among these I found a few
  paper-covered books, the pages of which were curled and damp:
  The Abbot, by Walter Scott, The Devout Communnicant and The
  Memoirs of Vidocq. I liked the last best because its leaves were
  yellow. The wild garden behind the house contained a central
  apple-tree and a few straggling bushes under one of which I found
  the late tenant's rusty bicycle-pump. He had been a very charitable
  priest; in his will he had left all his money to institutions and the
  furniture of his house to his sister.</p>
<p>When the short days of winter came dusk fell before we had well
  eaten our dinners. When we met in the street the houses had grown
  sombre. The space of sky above us was the colour of
  ever-changing violet and towards it the lamps of the street lifted
  their feeble lanterns. The cold air stung us and we played till our
  bodies glowed. Our shouts echoed in the silent street. The career
  of our play brought us through the dark muddy lanes behind the
  houses where we ran the gauntlet of the rough tribes from the
  cottages, to the back doors of the dark dripping gardens where
  odours arose from the ashpits, to the dark odorous stables where a
  coachman smoothed and combed the horse or shook music from
  the buckled harness. When we returned to the street light from the
  kitchen windows had filled the areas. If my uncle was seen turning
  the corner we hid in the shadow until we had seen him safely
  housed. Or if Mangan's sister came out on the doorstep to call her
  brother in to his tea we watched her from our shadow peer up and
  down the street. We waited to see whether she would remain or go
  in and, if she remained, we left our shadow and walked up to
  Mangan's steps resignedly. She was waiting for us, her figure
  defined by the light from the half-opened door. Her brother always
  teased her before he obeyed and I stood by the railings looking at
  her. Her dress swung as she moved her body and the soft rope of
  her hair tossed from side to side.</p>
<p>Every morning I lay on the floor in the front parlour watching her
  door. The blind was pulled down to within an inch of the sash so
  that I could not be seen. When she came out on the doorstep my
  heart leaped. I ran to the hall, seized my books and followed her. I
  kept her brown figure always in my eye and, when we came near
  the point at which our ways diverged, I quickened my pace and
  passed her. This happened morning after morning. I had never
  spoken to her, except for a few casual words, and yet her name
  was like a summons to all my foolish blood.</p>
<p>Her image accompanied me even in places the most hostile to
  romance. On Saturday evenings when my aunt went marketing I
  had to go to carry some of the parcels. We walked through the
  flaring streets, jostled by drunken men and bargaining women,
  amid the curses of labourers, the shrill litanies of shop-boys who
  stood on guard by the barrels of pigs' cheeks, the nasal chanting of
  street-singers, who sang a come-all-you about O'Donovan Rossa,
  or a ballad about the troubles in our native land. These noises
  converged in a single sensation of life for me: I imagined that I
  bore my chalice safely through a throng of foes. Her name sprang
  to my lips at moments in strange prayers and praises which I
  myself did not understand. My eyes were often full of tears (I
  could not tell why) and at times a flood from my heart seemed to
  pour itself out into my bosom. I thought little of the future. I did
  not know whether I would ever speak to her or not or, if I spoke to
  her, how I could tell her of my confused adoration. But my body
  was like a harp and her words and gestures were like fingers
  running upon the wires.</p>
<p>One evening I went into the back drawing-room in which the priest
  had died. It was a dark rainy evening and there was no sound in the
  house. Through one of the broken panes I heard the rain impinge
  upon the earth, the fine incessant needles of water playing in the
  sodden beds. Some distant lamp or lighted window gleamed below
  me. I was thankful that I could see so little. All my senses seemed
  to desire to veil themselves and, feeling that I was about to slip
  from them, I pressed the palms of my hands together until they
  trembled, murmuring: &quot;O love! O love!&quot; many times.</p>
<p>At last she spoke to me. When she addressed the first words to me
  I was so confused that I did not know what to answer. She asked
  me was I going to Araby. I forgot whether I answered yes or no. It
  would be a splendid bazaar, she said she would love to go.</p>
<p>&quot;And why can't you?&quot; I asked.</p>
<p>While she spoke she turned a silver bracelet round and round her
  wrist. She could not go, she said, because there would be a retreat
  that week in her convent. Her brother and two other boys were
  fighting for their caps and I was alone at the railings. She held one
  of the spikes, bowing her head towards me. The light from the
  lamp opposite our door caught the white curve of her neck, lit up
  her hair that rested there and, falling, lit up the hand upon the
  railing. It fell over one side of her dress and caught the white
  border of a petticoat, just visible as she stood at ease.</p>
<p>&quot;It's well for you,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>&quot;If I go,&quot; I said, &quot;I will bring you something.&quot;</p>
<p>What innumerable follies laid waste my waking and sleeping
  thoughts after that evening! I wished to annihilate the tedious
  intervening days. I chafed against the work of school. At night in
  my bedroom and by day in the classroom her image came between
  me and the page I strove to read. The syllables of the word Araby
  were called to me through the silence in which my soul luxuriated
  and cast an Eastern enchantment over me. I asked for leave to go
  to the bazaar on Saturday night. My aunt was surprised and hoped
  it was not some Freemason affair. I answered few questions in
  class. I watched my master's face pass from amiability to
  sternness; he hoped I was not beginning to idle. I could not call my
  wandering thoughts together. I had hardly any patience with the
  serious work of life which, now that it stood between me and my
  desire, seemed to me child's play, ugly monotonous child's play.</p>
<p>On Saturday morning I reminded my uncle that I wished to go to
  the bazaar in the evening. He was fussing at the hallstand, looking
  for the hat-brush, and answered me curtly:</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, boy, I know.&quot;</p>
<p>As he was in the hall I could not go into the front parlour and lie at
  the window. I left the house in bad humour and walked slowly
  towards the school. The air was pitilessly raw and already my heart
  misgave me.</p>
<p>When I came home to dinner my uncle had not yet been home.
  Still it was early. I sat staring at the clock for some time and. when
  its ticking began to irritate me, I left the room. I mounted the
  staircase and gained the upper part of the house. The high cold
  empty gloomy rooms liberated me and I went from room to room
  singing. From the front window I saw my companions playing
  below in the street. Their cries reached me weakened and
  indistinct and, leaning my forehead against the cool glass, I looked
  over at the dark house where she lived. I may have stood there for
  an hour, seeing nothing but the brown-clad figure cast by my
  imagination, touched discreetly by the lamplight at the curved
  neck, at the hand upon the railings and at the border below the
  dress.</p>
<p>When I came downstairs again I found Mrs. Mercer sitting at the
  fire. She was an old garrulous woman, a pawnbroker's widow, who
  collected used stamps for some pious purpose. I had to endure the
  gossip of the tea-table. The meal was prolonged beyond an hour
  and still my uncle did not come. Mrs. Mercer stood up to go: she
  was sorry she couldn't wait any longer, but it was after eight
  o'clock and she did not like to be out late as the night air was bad
  for her. When she had gone I began to walk up and down the
  room, clenching my fists. My aunt said:</p>
<p>&quot;I'm afraid you may put off your bazaar for this night of Our Lord.&quot;</p>
<p>At nine o'clock I heard my uncle's latchkey in the halldoor. I heard
  him talking to himself and heard the hallstand rocking when it had
  received the weight of his overcoat. I could interpret these signs.
  When he was midway through his dinner I asked him to give me
  the money to go to the bazaar. He had forgotten.</p>
<p>&quot;The people are in bed and after their first sleep now,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>I did not smile. My aunt said to him energetically:</p>
<p>&quot;Can't you give him the money and let him go? You've kept him
  late enough as it is.&quot;</p>
<p>My uncle said he was very sorry he had forgotten. He said he
  believed in the old saying: &quot;All work and no play makes Jack a
  dull boy.&quot; He asked me where I was going and, when I had told
  him a second time he asked me did I know The Arab's Farewell to
  his Steed. When I left the kitchen he was about to recite the
  opening lines of the piece to my aunt.</p>
<p>I held a florin tightly in my hand as I strode down Buckingham Street towards 
  the station. The sight of the streets thronged with buyers and glaring with 
  gas recalled to me the purpose of my journey. I took my seat in a third-class 
  carriage of a deserted train. After an intolerable delay the train moved out 
  of the station slowly. It crept onward among ruinous house and over the twinkling 
  river. At Westland Row Station a crowd of people pressed to the carriage doors; 
  but the porters moved them back, saying that it was a special train for the 
  bazaar. I remained alone in the bare carriage. In a few minutes the train drew 
  up beside an improvised wooden platform. I passed out on to the road and saw 
  by the lighted dial of a clock that it was ten minutes to ten. In front of me 
  was a large building which displayed the magical name.</p>
<p>I could not find any sixpenny entrance and, fearing that the bazaar
  would be closed, I passed in quickly through a turnstile, handing a
  shilling to a weary-looking man. I found myself in a big hall
  girdled at half its height by a gallery. Nearly all the stalls were
  closed and the greater part of the hall was in darkness. I recognised
  a silence like that which pervades a church after a service. I
  walked into the centre of the bazaar timidly. A few people were
  gathered about the stalls which were still open. Before a curtain,
  over which the words Cafe Chantant were written in coloured
  lamps, two men were counting money on a salver. I listened to the
  fall of the coins.</p>
<p>Remembering with difficulty why I had come I went over to one of
  the stalls and examined porcelain vases and flowered tea- sets. At
  the door of the stall a young lady was talking and laughing with
  two young gentlemen. I remarked their English accents and
  listened vaguely to their conversation.</p>
<p>&quot;O, I never said such a thing!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, but you did!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, but I didn't!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Didn't she say that?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes. I heard her.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, there's a ... fib!&quot;</p>
<p>Observing me the young lady came over and asked me did I wish
  to buy anything. The tone of her voice was not encouraging; she
  seemed to have spoken to me out of a sense of duty. I looked
  humbly at the great jars that stood like eastern guards at either side
  of the dark entrance to the stall and murmured:</p>
<p>&quot;No, thank you.&quot;</p>
<p>The young lady changed the position of one of the vases and went
  back to the two young men. They began to talk of the same
  subject. Once or twice the young lady glanced at me over her
  shoulder.</p>
<p>I lingered before her stall, though I knew my stay was useless, to
  make my interest in her wares seem the more real. Then I turned
  away slowly and walked down the middle of the bazaar. I allowed
  the two pennies to fall against the sixpence in my pocket. I heard a
  voice call from one end of the gallery that the light was out. The
  upper part of the hall was now completely dark.</p>
<p>Gazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creature driven and derided by 
  vanity; and my eyes burned with anguish and anger.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">EVELINE</h3>
<p>SHE sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue.
  Her head was leaned against the window curtains and in her
  nostrils was the odour of dusty cretonne. She was tired.</p>
<p>Few people passed. The man out of the last house passed on his
  way home; she heard his footsteps clacking along the concrete
  pavement and afterwards crunching on the cinder path before the
  new red houses. One time there used to be a field there in which
  they used to play every evening with other people's children. Then
  a man from Belfast bought the field and built houses in it--not
  like their little brown houses but bright brick houses with shining
  roofs. The children of the avenue used to play together in that field
  --the Devines, the Waters, the Dunns, little Keogh the cripple, she
  and her brothers and sisters. Ernest, however, never played: he was
  too grown up. Her father used often to hunt them in out of the field
  with his blackthorn stick; but usually little Keogh used to keep nix
  and call out when he saw her father coming. Still they seemed to
  have been rather happy then. Her father was not so bad then; and
  besides, her mother was alive. That was a long time ago; she and
  her brothers and sisters were all grown up her mother was dead.
  Tizzie Dunn was dead, too, and the Waters had gone back to
  England. Everything changes. Now she was going to go away like
  the others, to leave her home.</p>
<p>Home! She looked round the room, reviewing all its familiar
  objects which she had dusted once a week for so many years,
  wondering where on earth all the dust came from. Perhaps she
  would never see again those familiar objects from which she had
  never dreamed of being divided. And yet during all those years she
  had never found out the name of the priest whose yellowing
  photograph hung on the wall above the broken harmonium beside
  the coloured print of the promises made to Blessed Margaret Mary
  Alacoque. He had been a school friend of her father. Whenever he
  showed the photograph to a visitor her father used to pass it with a
  casual word:</p>
<p>&quot;He is in Melbourne now.&quot;</p>
<p>She had consented to go away, to leave her home. Was that wise?
  She tried to weigh each side of the question. In her home anyway
  she had shelter and food; she had those whom she had known all
  her life about her. O course she had to work hard, both in the
  house and at business. What would they say of her in the Stores
  when they found out that she had run away with a fellow? Say she
  was a fool, perhaps; and her place would be filled up by
  advertisement. Miss Gavan would be glad. She had always had an
  edge on her, especially whenever there were people listening.</p>
<p>&quot;Miss Hill, don't you see these ladies are waiting?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Look lively, Miss Hill, please.&quot;</p>
<p>She would not cry many tears at leaving the Stores.</p>
<p>But in her new home, in a distant unknown country, it would not
  be like that. Then she would be married--she, Eveline. People
  would treat her with respect then. She would not be treated as her
  mother had been. Even now, though she was over nineteen, she
  sometimes felt herself in danger of her father's violence. She knew
  it was that that had given her the palpitations. When they were
  growing up he had never gone for her like he used to go for Harry
  and Ernest, because she was a girl but latterly he had begun to
  threaten her and say what he would do to her only for her dead
  mother's sake. And no she had nobody to protect her. Ernest was
  dead and Harry, who was in the church decorating business, was
  nearly always down somewhere in the country. Besides, the
  invariable squabble for money on Saturday nights had begun to
  weary her unspeakably. She always gave her entire wages--seven
  shillings--and Harry always sent up what he could but the trouble
  was to get any money from her father. He said she used to
  squander the money, that she had no head, that he wasn't going to
  give her his hard-earned money to throw about the streets, and
  much more, for he was usually fairly bad on Saturday night. In the
  end he would give her the money and ask her had she any intention
  of buying Sunday's dinner. Then she had to rush out as quickly as
  she could and do her marketing, holding her black leather purse
  tightly in her hand as she elbowed her way through the crowds and
  returning home late under her load of provisions. She had hard
  work to keep the house together and to see that the two young
  children who had been left to hr charge went to school regularly
  and got their meals regularly. It was hard work--a hard life--but
  now that she was about to leave it she did not find it a wholly
  undesirable life.</p>
<p>She was about to explore another life with Frank. Frank was very
  kind, manly, open-hearted. She was to go away with him by the
  night-boat to be his wife and to live with him in Buenos Ayres
  where he had a home waiting for her. How well she remembered
  the first time she had seen him; he was lodging in a house on the
  main road where she used to visit. It seemed a few weeks ago. He
  was standing at the gate, his peaked cap pushed back on his head
  and his hair tumbled forward over a face of bronze. Then they had
  come to know each other. He used to meet her outside the Stores
  every evening and see her home. He took her to see The Bohemian
  Girl and she felt elated as she sat in an unaccustomed part of the
  theatre with him. He was awfully fond of music and sang a little.
  People knew that they were courting and, when he sang about the
  lass that loves a sailor, she always felt pleasantly confused. He
  used to call her Poppens out of fun. First of all it had been an
  excitement for her to have a fellow and then she had begun to like
  him. He had tales of distant countries. He had started as a deck boy
  at a pound a month on a ship of the Allan Line going out to
  Canada. He told her the names of the ships he had been on and the
  names of the different services. He had sailed through the Straits
  of Magellan and he told her stories of the terrible Patagonians. He
  had fallen on his feet in Buenos Ayres, he said, and had come over
  to the old country just for a holiday. Of course, her father had
  found out the affair and had forbidden her to have anything to say
  to him.</p>
<p>&quot;I know these sailor chaps,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>One day he had quarrelled with Frank and after that she had to
  meet her lover secretly.</p>
<p>The evening deepened in the avenue. The white of two letters in
  her lap grew indistinct. One was to Harry; the other was to her
  father. Ernest had been her favourite but she liked Harry too. Her
  father was becoming old lately, she noticed; he would miss her.
  Sometimes he could be very nice. Not long before, when she had
  been laid up for a day, he had read her out a ghost story and made
  toast for her at the fire. Another day, when their mother was alive,
  they had all gone for a picnic to the Hill of Howth. She
  remembered her father putting on her mothers bonnet to make the
  children laugh.</p>
<p>Her time was running out but she continued to sit by the window,
  leaning her head against the window curtain, inhaling the odour of
  dusty cretonne. Down far in the avenue she could hear a street
  organ playing. She knew the air Strange that it should come that
  very night to remind her of the promise to her mother, her promise
  to keep the home together as long as she could. She remembered
  the last night of her mother's illness; she was again in the close
  dark room at the other side of the hall and outside she heard a
  melancholy air of Italy. The organ-player had been ordered to go
  away and given sixpence. She remembered her father strutting
  back into the sickroom saying:</p>
<p>&quot;Damned Italians! coming over here!&quot;</p>
<p>As she mused the pitiful vision of her mother's life laid its spell on
  the very quick of her being--that life of commonplace sacrifices
  closing in final craziness. She trembled as she heard again her
  mother's voice saying constantly with foolish insistence:</p>
<p>&quot;Derevaun Seraun! Derevaun Seraun!&quot;</p>
<p>She stood up in a sudden impulse of terror. Escape! She must
  escape! Frank would save her. He would give her life, perhaps
  love, too. But she wanted to live. Why should she be unhappy? She
  had a right to happiness. Frank would take her in his arms, fold her
  in his arms. He would save her.</p>
<p>She stood among the swaying crowd in the station at the North
  Wall. He held her hand and she knew that he was speaking to her,
  saying something about the passage over and over again. The
  station was full of soldiers with brown baggages. Through the wide
  doors of the sheds she caught a glimpse of the black mass of the
  boat, lying in beside the quay wall, with illumined portholes. She
  answered nothing. She felt her cheek pale and cold and, out of a
  maze of distress, she prayed to God to direct her, to show her what
  was her duty. The boat blew a long mournful whistle into the mist.
  If she went, tomorrow she would be on the sea with Frank,
  steaming towards Buenos Ayres. Their passage had been booked.
  Could she still draw back after all he had done for her? Her
  distress awoke a nausea in her body and she kept moving her lips
  in silent fervent prayer.</p>
<p>A bell clanged upon her heart. She felt him seize her hand:</p>
<p>&quot;Come!&quot;</p>
<p>All the seas of the world tumbled about her heart. He was drawing
  her into them: he would drown her. She gripped with both hands at
  the iron railing.</p>
<p>&quot;Come!&quot;</p>
<p>No! No! No! It was impossible. Her hands clutched the iron in
  frenzy. Amid the seas she sent a cry of anguish.</p>
<p>&quot;Eveline! Evvy!&quot;</p>
<p>He rushed beyond the barrier and called to her to follow. He was shouted at 
  to go on but he still called to her. She set her white face to him, passive, 
  like a helpless animal. Her eyes gave him no sign of love or farewell or recognition.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">AFTER THE RACE</h3>
<p>THE cars came scudding in towards Dublin, running evenly like
  pellets in the groove of the Naas Road. At the crest of the hill at
  Inchicore sightseers had gathered in clumps to watch the cars
  careering homeward and through this channel of poverty and
  inaction the Continent sped its wealth and industry. Now and again
  the clumps of people raised the cheer of the gratefully oppressed.
  Their sympathy, however, was for the blue cars--the cars of their
  friends, the French.</p>
<p>The French, moreover, were virtual victors. Their team had
  finished solidly; they had been placed second and third and the
  driver of the winning German car was reported a Belgian. Each
  blue car, therefore, received a double measure of welcome as it
  topped the crest of the hill and each cheer of welcome was
  acknowledged with smiles and nods by those in the car. In one of
  these trimly built cars was a party of four young men whose spirits
  seemed to be at present well above the level of successful
  Gallicism: in fact, these four young men were almost hilarious.
  They were Charles Segouin, the owner of the car; Andre Riviere, a
  young electrician of Canadian birth; a huge Hungarian named
  Villona and a neatly groomed young man named Doyle. Segouin
  was in good humour because he had unexpectedly received some
  orders in advance (he was about to start a motor establishment in
  Paris) and Riviere was in good humour because he was to be
  appointed manager of the establishment; these two young men
  (who were cousins) were also in good humour because of the
  success of the French cars. Villona was in good humour because
  he had had a very satisfactory luncheon; and besides he was an
  optimist by nature. The fourth member of the party, however, was
  too excited to be genuinely happy.</p>
<p>He was about twenty-six years of age, with a soft, light brown
  moustache and rather innocent-looking grey eyes. His father, who
  had begun life as an advanced Nationalist, had modified his views
  early. He had made his money as a butcher in Kingstown and by
  opening shops in Dublin and in the suburbs he had made his
  money many times over. He had also been fortunate enough to
  secure some of the police contracts and in the end he had become
  rich enough to be alluded to in the Dublin newspapers as a
  merchant prince. He had sent his son to England to be educated in
  a big Catholic college and had afterwards sent him to Dublin
  University to study law. Jimmy did not study very earnestly and
  took to bad courses for a while. He had money and he was popular;
  and he divided his time curiously between musical and motoring
  circles. Then he had been sent for a term to Cambridge to see a
  little life. His father, remonstrative, but covertly proud of the
  excess, had paid his bills and brought him home. It was at
  Cambridge that he had met Segouin. They were not much more
  than acquaintances as yet but Jimmy found great pleasure in the
  society of one who had seen so much of the world and was reputed
  to own some of the biggest hotels in France. Such a person (as his
  father agreed) was well worth knowing, even if he had not been
  the charming companion he was. Villona was entertaining also--a
  brilliant pianist--but, unfortunately, very poor.</p>
<p>The car ran on merrily with its cargo of hilarious youth. The two
  cousins sat on the front seat; Jimmy and his Hungarian friend sat
  behind. Decidedly Villona was in excellent spirits; he kept up a
  deep bass hum of melody for miles of the road The Frenchmen
  flung their laughter and light words over their shoulders and often
  Jimmy had to strain forward to catch the quick phrase. This was
  not altogether pleasant for him, as he had nearly always to make a
  deft guess at the meaning and shout back a suitable answer in the
  face of a high wind. Besides Villona's humming would confuse
  anybody; the noise of the car, too.</p>
<p>Rapid motion through space elates one; so does notoriety; so does
  the possession of money. These were three good reasons for
  Jimmy's excitement. He had been seen by many of his friends that
  day in the company of these Continentals. At the control Segouin
  had presented him to one of the French competitors and, in answer
  to his confused murmur of compliment, the swarthy face of the
  driver had disclosed a line of shining white teeth. It was pleasant
  after that honour to return to the profane world of spectators amid
  nudges and significant looks. Then as to money--he really had a
  great sum under his control. Segouin, perhaps, would not think it a
  great sum but Jimmy who, in spite of temporary errors, was at
  heart the inheritor of solid instincts knew well with what difficulty
  it had been got together. This knowledge had previously kept his
  bills within the limits of reasonable recklessness, and if he had
  been so conscious of the labour latent in money when there had
  been question merely of some freak of the higher intelligence, how
  much more so now when he was about to stake the greater part of
  his substance! It was a serious thing for him.</p>
<p>Of course, the investment was a good one and Segouin had
  managed to give the impression that it was by a favour of
  friendship the mite of Irish money was to be included in the capital
  of the concern. Jimmy had a respect for his father's shrewdness in
  business matters and in this case it had been his father who had
  first suggested the investment; money to be made in the motor
  business, pots of money. Moreover Segouin had the unmistakable
  air of wealth. Jimmy set out to translate into days' work that lordly
  car in which he sat. How smoothly it ran. In what style they had
  come careering along the country roads! The journey laid a
  magical finger on the genuine pulse of life and gallantly the
  machinery of human nerves strove to answer the bounding courses
  of the swift blue animal.</p>
<p>They drove down Dame Street. The street was busy with unusual
  traffic, loud with the horns of motorists and the gongs of impatient
  tram-drivers. Near the Bank Segouin drew up and Jimmy and his
  friend alighted. A little knot of people collected on the footpath to
  pay homage to the snorting motor. The party was to dine together
  that evening in Segouin's hotel and, meanwhile, Jimmy and his
  friend, who was staying with him, were to go home to dress. The
  car steered out slowly for Grafton Street while the two young men
  pushed their way through the knot of gazers. They walked
  northward with a curious feeling of disappointment in the exercise,
  while the city hung its pale globes of light above them in a haze of
  summer evening.</p>
<p>In Jimmy's house this dinner had been pronounced an occasion. A
  certain pride mingled with his parents' trepidation, a certain
  eagerness, also, to play fast and loose for the names of great
  foreign cities have at least this virtue. Jimmy, too, looked very
  well when he was dressed and, as he stood in the hall giving a last
  equation to the bows of his dress tie, his father may have felt even
  commercially satisfied at having secured for his son qualities often
  unpurchaseable. His father, therefore, was unusually friendly with
  Villona and his manner expressed a real respect for foreign
  accomplishments; but this subtlety of his host was probably lost
  upon the Hungarian, who was beginning to have a sharp desire for
  his dinner.</p>
<p>The dinner was excellent, exquisite. Segouin, Jimmy decided, had
  a very refined taste. The party was increased by a young
  Englishman named Routh whom Jimmy had seen with Segouin at
  Cambridge. The young men supped in a snug room lit by electric
  candle lamps. They talked volubly and with little reserve. Jimmy,
  whose imagination was kindling, conceived the lively youth of the
  Frenchmen twined elegantly upon the firm framework of the
  Englishman's manner. A graceful image of his, he thought, and a
  just one. He admired the dexterity with which their host directed
  the conversation. The five young men had various tastes and their
  tongues had been loosened. Villona, with immense respect, began
  to discover to the mildly surprised Englishman the beauties of the
  English madrigal, deploring the loss of old instruments. Riviere,
  not wholly ingenuously, undertook to explain to Jimmy the
  triumph of the French mechanicians. The resonant voice of the
  Hungarian was about to prevail in ridicule of the spurious lutes of
  the romantic painters when Segouin shepherded his party into
  politics. Here was congenial ground for all. Jimmy, under generous
  influences, felt the buried zeal of his father wake to life within
  him: he aroused the torpid Routh at last. The room grew doubly
  hot and Segouin's task grew harder each moment: there was even
  danger of personal spite. The alert host at an opportunity lifted his
  glass to Humanity and, when the toast had been drunk, he threw
  open a window significantly.</p>
<p>That night the city wore the mask of a capital. The five young men
  strolled along Stephen's Green in a faint cloud of aromatic smoke.
  They talked loudly and gaily and their cloaks dangled from their
  shoulders. The people made way for them. At the corner of
  Grafton Street a short fat man was putting two handsome ladies on
  a car in charge of another fat man. The car drove off and the short
  fat man caught sight of the party.</p>
<p>&quot;Andre.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;It's Farley!&quot;</p>
<p>A torrent of talk followed. Farley was an American. No one knew
  very well what the talk was about. Villona and Riviere were the
  noisiest, but all the men were excited. They got up on a car,
  squeezing themselves together amid much laughter. They drove by
  the crowd, blended now into soft colours, to a music of merry
  bells. They took the train at Westland Row and in a few seconds,
  as it seemed to Jimmy, they were walking out of Kingstown
  Station. The ticket-collector saluted Jimmy; he was an old man:</p>
<p>&quot;Fine night, sir!&quot;</p>
<p>It was a serene summer night; the harbour lay like a darkened
  mirror at their feet. They proceeded towards it with linked arms,
  singing Cadet Roussel in chorus, stamping their feet at every:</p>
<p>&quot;Ho! Ho! Hohe, vraiment!&quot;</p>
<p>They got into a rowboat at the slip and made out for the
  American's yacht. There was to be supper, music, cards. Villona
  said with conviction:</p>
<p>&quot;It is delightful!&quot;</p>
<p>There was a yacht piano in the cabin. Villona played a waltz for
  Farley and Riviere, Farley acting as cavalier and Riviere as lady.
  Then an impromptu square dance, the men devising original
  figures. What merriment! Jimmy took his part with a will; this was
  seeing life, at least. Then Farley got out of breath and cried &quot;Stop!&quot;
  A man brought in a light supper, and the young men sat down to it
  for form's sake. They drank, however: it was Bohemian. They
  drank Ireland, England, France, Hungary, the United States of
  America. Jimmy made a speech, a long speech, Villona saying:
  &quot;Hear! hear!&quot; whenever there was a pause. There was a great
  clapping of hands when he sat down. It must have been a good
  speech. Farley clapped him on the back and laughed loudly. What
  jovial fellows! What good company they were!</p>
<p>Cards! cards! The table was cleared. Villona returned quietly to his
  piano and played voluntaries for them. The other men played game
  after game, flinging themselves boldly into the adventure. They
  drank the health of the Queen of Hearts and of the Queen of
  Diamonds. Jimmy felt obscurely the lack of an audience: the wit
  was flashing. Play ran very high and paper began to pass. Jimmy
  did not know exactly who was winning but he knew that he was
  losing. But it was his own fault for he frequently mistook his cards
  and the other men had to calculate his I.O.U.'s for him. They were
  devils of fellows but he wished they would stop: it was getting late.
  Someone gave the toast of the yacht The Belle of Newport and
  then someone proposed one great game for a finish.</p>
<p>The piano had stopped; Villona must have gone up on deck. It was
  a terrible game. They stopped just before the end of it to drink for
  luck. Jimmy understood that the game lay between Routh and
  Segouin. What excitement! Jimmy was excited too; he would lose,
  of course. How much had he written away? The men rose to their
  feet to play the last tricks. talking and gesticulating. Routh won.
  The cabin shook with the young men's cheering and the cards were
  bundled together. They began then to gather in what they had won.
  Farley and Jimmy were the heaviest losers.</p>
<p>He knew that he would regret in the morning but at present he was
  glad of the rest, glad of the dark stupor that would cover up his
  folly. He leaned his elbows on the table and rested his head
  between his hands, counting the beats of his temples. The cabin
  door opened and he saw the Hungarian standing in a shaft of grey
  light:</p>
<p>&quot;Daybreak, gentlemen!&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">TWO GALLANTS</h3>
<p>THE grey warm evening of August had descended upon the city and a mild warm 
  air, a memory of summer, circulated in the streets. The streets, shuttered for 
  the repose of Sunday, swarmed with a gaily coloured crowd. Like illumined pearls 
  the lamps shone from the summits of their tall poles upon the living texture 
  below which, changing shape and hue unceasingly, sent up into the warm grey 
  evening air an unchanging unceasing murmur.</p>
<p>Two young men came down the hill of Rutland Square. On of
  them was just bringing a long monologue to a close. The other,
  who walked on the verge of the path and was at times obliged to
  step on to the road, owing to his companion's rudeness, wore an
  amused listening face. He was squat and ruddy. A yachting cap
  was shoved far back from his forehead and the narrative to which
  he listened made constant waves of expression break forth over his
  face from the corners of his nose and eyes and mouth. Little jets of
  wheezing laughter followed one another out of his convulsed body.
  His eyes, twinkling with cunning enjoyment, glanced at every
  moment towards his companion's face. Once or twice he
  rearranged the light waterproof which he had slung over one
  shoulder in toreador fashion. His breeches, his white rubber shoes
  and his jauntily slung waterproof expressed youth. But his figure
  fell into rotundity at the waist, his hair was scant and grey and his
  face, when the waves of expression had passed over it, had a
  ravaged look.</p>
<p>When he was quite sure that the narrative had ended he laughed
  noiselessly for fully half a minute. Then he said:</p>
<p>&quot;Well!... That takes the biscuit!&quot;</p>
<p>His voice seemed winnowed of vigour; and to enforce his words he
  added with humour:</p>
<p>&quot;That takes the solitary, unique, and, if I may so call it, recherche
  biscuit! &quot;</p>
<p>He became serious and silent when he had said this. His tongue
  was tired for he had been talking all the afternoon in a
  public-house in Dorset Street. Most people considered Lenehan a
  leech but, in spite of this reputation, his adroitness and eloquence
  had always prevented his friends from forming any general policy
  against him. He had a brave manner of coming up to a party of
  them in a bar and of holding himself nimbly at the borders of the
  company until he was included in a round. He was a sporting
  vagrant armed with a vast stock of stories, limericks and riddles.
  He was insensitive to all kinds of discourtesy. No one knew how
  he achieved the stern task of living, but his name was vaguely
  associated with racing tissues.</p>
<p>&quot;And where did you pick her up, Corley?&quot; he asked.</p>
<p>Corley ran his tongue swiftly along his upper lip.</p>
<p>&quot;One night, man,&quot; he said, &quot;I was going along Dame Street and 
  I
  spotted a fine tart under Waterhouse's clock and said good- night,
  you know. So we went for a walk round by the canal and she told
  me she was a slavey in a house in Baggot Street. I put my arm
  round her and squeezed her a bit that night. Then next Sunday,
  man, I met her by appointment. We vent out to Donnybrook and I
  brought her into a field there. She told me she used to go with a
  dairyman.... It was fine, man. Cigarettes every night she'd bring me
  and paying the tram out and back. And one night she brought me
  two bloody fine cigars--O, the real cheese, you know, that the old
  fellow used to smoke.... I was afraid, man, she'd get in the family
  way. But she's up to the dodge.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Maybe she thinks you'll marry her,&quot; said Lenehan.</p>
<p>&quot;I told her I was out of a job,&quot; said Corley. &quot;I told her I 
  was in
  Pim's. She doesn't know my name. I was too hairy to tell her that.
  But she thinks I'm a bit of class, you know.&quot;</p>
<p>Lenehan laughed again, noiselessly.</p>
<p>&quot;Of all the good ones ever I heard,&quot; he said, &quot;that emphatically
  takes the biscuit.&quot;</p>
<p>Corley's stride acknowledged the compliment. The swing of his
  burly body made his friend execute a few light skips from the path
  to the roadway and back again. Corley was the son of an inspector
  of police and he had inherited his father's frame and gut. He
  walked with his hands by his sides, holding himself erect and
  swaying his head from side to side. His head was large, globular
  and oily; it sweated in all weathers; and his large round hat, set
  upon it sideways, looked like a bulb which had grown out of
  another. He always stared straight before him as if he were on
  parade and, when he wished to gaze after someone in the street, it
  was necessary for him to move his body from the hips. At present
  he was about town. Whenever any job was vacant a friend was
  always ready to give him the hard word. He was often to be seen
  walking with policemen in plain clothes, talking earnestly. He
  knew the inner side of all affairs and was fond of delivering final
  judgments. He spoke without listening to the speech of his
  companions. His conversation was mainly about himself what he
  had said to such a person and what such a person had said to him
  and what he had said to settle the matter. When he reported these
  dialogues he aspirated the first letter of his name after the manner
  of Florentines.</p>
<p>Lenehan offered his friend a cigarette. As the two young men
  walked on through the crowd Corley occasionally turned to smile
  at some of the passing girls but Lenehan's gaze was fixed on the
  large faint moon circled with a double halo. He watched earnestly
  the passing of the grey web of twilight across its face. At length he
  said:</p>
<p>&quot;Well... tell me, Corley, I suppose you'll be able to pull it off all
  right, eh?&quot;</p>
<p>Corley closed one eye expressively as an answer.</p>
<p>&quot;Is she game for that?&quot; asked Lenehan dubiously. &quot;You can never
  know women.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;She's all right,&quot; said Corley. &quot;I know the way to get around 
  her,
  man. She's a bit gone on me.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;You're what I call a gay Lothario,&quot; said Lenehan. &quot;And the 
  proper
  kind of a Lothario, too!&quot;</p>
<p>A shade of mockery relieved the servility of his manner. To save
  himself he had the habit of leaving his flattery open to the
  interpretation of raillery. But Corley had not a subtle mind.</p>
<p>&quot;There's nothing to touch a good slavey,&quot; he affirmed. &quot;Take 
  my
  tip for it.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;By one who has tried them all,&quot; said Lenehan.</p>
<p>&quot;First I used to go with girls, you know,&quot; said Corley, unbosoming;
  &quot;girls off the South Circular. I used to take them out, man, on the
  tram somewhere and pay the tram or take them to a band or a play
  at the theatre or buy them chocolate and sweets or something that
  way. I used to spend money on them right enough,&quot; he added, in a
  convincing tone, as if he was conscious of being disbelieved.</p>
<p>But Lenehan could well believe it; he nodded gravely.</p>
<p>&quot;I know that game,&quot; he said, &quot;and it's a mug's game.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And damn the thing I ever got out of it,&quot; said Corley.</p>
<p>&quot;Ditto here,&quot; said Lenehan.</p>
<p>&quot;Only off of one of them,&quot; said Corley.</p>
<p>He moistened his upper lip by running his tongue along it. The
  recollection brightened his eyes. He too gazed at the pale disc of
  the moon, now nearly veiled, and seemed to meditate.</p>
<p>She was... a bit of all right,&quot; he said regretfully.</p>
<p>He was silent again. Then he added:</p>
<p>&quot;She's on the turf now. I saw her driving down Earl Street one
  night with two fellows with her on a car.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I suppose that's your doing,&quot; said Lenehan.</p>
<p>&quot;There was others at her before me,&quot; said Corley philosophically.</p>
<p>This time Lenehan was inclined to disbelieve. He shook his head
  to and fro and smiled.</p>
<p>&quot;You know you can't kid me, Corley,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;Honest to God!&quot; said Corley. &quot;Didn't she tell me herself?&quot;</p>
<p>Lenehan made a tragic gesture.</p>
<p>&quot;Base betrayer!&quot; he said.</p>
<p>As they passed along the railings of Trinity College, Lenehan
  skipped out into the road and peered up at the clock.</p>
<p>&quot;Twenty after,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;Time enough,&quot; said Corley. &quot;She'll be there all right. I always 
  let
  her wait a bit.&quot;</p>
<p>Lenehan laughed quietly.</p>
<p>'Ecod! Corley, you know how to take them,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;I'm up to all their little tricks,&quot; Corley confessed.</p>
<p>&quot;But tell me,&quot; said Lenehan again, &quot;are you sure you can bring 
  it
  off all right? You know it's a ticklish job. They're damn close on
  that point. Eh? ... What?&quot;</p>
<p>His bright, small eyes searched his companion's face for
  reassurance. Corley swung his head to and fro as if to toss aside an
  insistent insect, and his brows gathered.</p>
<p>&quot;I'll pull it off,&quot; he said. &quot;Leave it to me, can't you?&quot;</p>
<p>Lenehan said no more. He did not wish to ruffle his friend's
  temper, to be sent to the devil and told that his advice was not
  wanted. A little tact was necessary. But Corley's brow was soon
  smooth again. His thoughts were running another way.</p>
<p>&quot;She's a fine decent tart,&quot; he said, with appreciation; &quot;that's 
  what
  she is.&quot;</p>
<p>They walked along Nassau Street and then turned into Kildare
  Street. Not far from the porch of the club a harpist stood in the
  roadway, playing to a little ring of listeners. He plucked at the
  wires heedlessly, glancing quickly from time to time at the face of
  each new-comer and from time to time, wearily also, at the sky.
  His harp, too, heedless that her coverings had fallen about her
  knees, seemed weary alike of the eyes of strangers and of her
  master's hands. One hand played in the bass the melody of Silent,
  O Moyle, while the other hand careered in the treble after each
  group of notes. The notes of the air sounded deep and full.</p>
<p>The two young men walked up the street without speaking, the
  mournful music following them. When they reached Stephen's
  Green they crossed the road. Here the noise of trams, the lights and
  the crowd released them from their silence.</p>
<p>&quot;There she is!&quot; said Corley.</p>
<p>At the corner of Hume Street a young woman was standing. She
  wore a blue dress and a white sailor hat. She stood on the
  curbstone, swinging a sunshade in one hand. Lenehan grew lively.</p>
<p>&quot;Let's have a look at her, Corley,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>Corley glanced sideways at his friend and an unpleasant grin
  appeared on his face.</p>
<p>&quot;Are you trying to get inside me?&quot; he asked.</p>
<p>&quot;Damn it!&quot; said Lenehan boldly, &quot;I don't want an introduction. 
  All I
  want is to have a look at her. I'm not going to eat her.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O ... A look at her?&quot; said Corley, more amiably. &quot;Well... I'll 
  tell
  you what. I'll go over and talk to her and you can pass by.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Right!&quot; said Lenehan.</p>
<p>Corley had already thrown one leg over the chains when Lenehan
  called out:</p>
<p>&quot;And after? Where will we meet?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Half ten,&quot; answered Corley, bringing over his other leg.</p>
<p>&quot;Where?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Corner of Merrion Street. We'll be coming back.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Work it all right now,&quot; said Lenehan in farewell.</p>
<p>Corley did not answer. He sauntered across the road swaying his
  head from side to side. His bulk, his easy pace, and the solid sound
  of his boots had something of the conqueror in them. He
  approached the young woman and, without saluting, began at once
  to converse with her. She swung her umbrella more quickly and
  executed half turns on her heels. Once or twice when he spoke to
  her at close quarters she laughed and bent her head.</p>
<p>Lenehan observed them for a few minutes. Then he walked rapidly
  along beside the chains at some distance and crossed the road
  obliquely. As he approached Hume Street corner he found the air
  heavily scented and his eyes made a swift anxious scrutiny of the
  young woman's appearance. She had her Sunday finery on. Her
  blue serge skirt was held at the waist by a belt of black leather.
  The great silver buckle of her belt seemed to depress the centre of
  her body, catching the light stuff of her white blouse like a clip.
  She wore a short black jacket with mother-of-pearl buttons and a
  ragged black boa. The ends of her tulle collarette had been
  carefully disordered and a big bunch of red flowers was pinned in
  her bosom stems upwards. Lenehan's eyes noted approvingly her
  stout short muscular body. rank rude health glowed in her face, on
  her fat red cheeks and in her unabashed blue eyes. Her features
  were blunt. She had broad nostrils, a straggling mouth which lay
  open in a contented leer, and two projecting front teeth. As he
  passed Lenehan took off his cap and, after about ten seconds,
  Corley returned a salute to the air. This he did by raising his hand
  vaguely and pensively changing the angle of position of his hat.</p>
<p>Lenehan walked as far as the Shelbourne Hotel where he halted
  and waited. After waiting for a little time he saw them coming
  towards him and, when they turned to the right, he followed them,
  stepping lightly in his white shoes, down one side of Merrion
  Square. As he walked on slowly, timing his pace to theirs, he
  watched Corley's head which turned at every moment towards the
  young woman's face like a big ball revolving on a pivot. He kept
  the pair in view until he had seen them climbing the stairs of the
  Donnybrook tram; then he turned about and went back the way he
  had come.</p>
<p>Now that he was alone his face looked older. His gaiety seemed to
  forsake him and, as he came by the railings of the Duke's Lawn, he
  allowed his hand to run along them. The air which the harpist had
  played began to control his movements His softly padded feet
  played the melody while his fingers swept a scale of variations idly
  along the railings after each group of notes.</p>
<p>He walked listlessly round Stephen's Green and then down Grafton
  Street. Though his eyes took note of many elements of the crowd
  through which he passed they did so morosely. He found trivial all
  that was meant to charm him and did not answer the glances which
  invited him to be bold. He knew that he would have to speak a
  great deal, to invent and to amuse and his brain and throat were
  too dry for such a task. The problem of how he could pass the
  hours till he met Corley again troubled him a little. He could think
  of no way of passing them but to keep on walking. He turned to the
  left when he came to the corner of Rutland Square and felt more at
  ease in the dark quiet street, the sombre look of which suited his
  mood. He paused at last before the window of a poor-looking shop
  over which the words Refreshment Bar were printed in white
  letters. On the glass of the window were two flying inscriptions:
  Ginger Beer and Ginger Ale. A cut ham was exposed on a great
  blue dish while near it on a plate lay a segment of very light
  plum-pudding. He eyed this food earnestly for some time and then,
  after glancing warily up and down the street, went into the shop
  quickly.</p>
<p>He was hungry for, except some biscuits which he had asked two
  grudging curates to bring him, he had eaten nothing since
  breakfast-time. He sat down at an uncovered wooden table
  opposite two work-girls and a mechanic. A slatternly girl waited
  on him.</p>
<p>&quot;How much is a plate of peas?&quot; he asked.</p>
<p>&quot;Three halfpence, sir,&quot; said the girl.</p>
<p>&quot;Bring me a plate of peas,&quot; he said, &quot;and a bottle of ginger 
  beer.&quot;</p>
<p>He spoke roughly in order to belie his air of gentility for his entry
  had been followed by a pause of talk. His face was heated. To
  appear natural he pushed his cap back on his head and planted his
  elbows on the table. The mechanic and the two work-girls
  examined him point by point before resuming their conversation in
  a subdued voice. The girl brought him a plate of grocer's hot peas,
  seasoned with pepper and vinegar, a fork and his ginger beer. He
  ate his food greedily and found it so good that he made a note of
  the shop mentally. When he had eaten all the peas he sipped his
  ginger beer and sat for some time thinking of Corley's adventure.
  In his imagination he beheld the pair of lovers walking along some
  dark road; he heard Corley's voice in deep energetic gallantries and
  saw again the leer of the young woman's mouth. This vision made
  him feel keenly his own poverty of purse and spirit. He was tired
  of knocking about, of pulling the devil by the tail, of shifts and
  intrigues. He would be thirty-one in November. Would he never
  get a good job? Would he never have a home of his own? He
  thought how pleasant it would be to have a warm fire to sit by and
  a good dinner to sit down to. He had walked the streets long
  enough with friends and with girls. He knew what those friends
  were worth: he knew the girls too. Experience had embittered his
  heart against the world. But all hope had not left him. He felt
  better after having eaten than he had felt before, less weary of his
  life, less vanquished in spirit. He might yet be able to settle down
  in some snug corner and live happily if he could only come across
  some good simple-minded girl with a little of the ready.</p>
<p>He paid twopence halfpenny to the slatternly girl and went out of
  the shop to begin his wandering again. He went into Capel Street
  and walked along towards the City Hall. Then he turned into Dame
  Street. At the corner of George's Street he met two friends of his
  and stopped to converse with them. He was glad that he could rest
  from all his walking. His friends asked him had he seen Corley and
  what was the latest. He replied that he had spent the day with
  Corley. His friends talked very little. They looked vacantly after
  some figures in the crowd and sometimes made a critical remark.
  One said that he had seen Mac an hour before in Westmoreland
  Street. At this Lenehan said that he had been with Mac the night
  before in Egan's. The young man who had seen Mac in
  Westmoreland Street asked was it true that Mac had won a bit over
  a billiard match. Lenehan did not know: he said that Holohan had
  stood them drinks in Egan's.</p>
<p>He left his friends at a quarter to ten and went up George's Street.
  He turned to the left at the City Markets and walked on into
  Grafton Street. The crowd of girls and young men had thinned and
  on his way up the street he heard many groups and couples bidding
  one another good-night. He went as far as the clock of the College
  of Surgeons: it was on the stroke of ten. He set off briskly along
  the northern side of the Green hurrying for fear Corley should
  return too soon. When he reached the corner of Merrion Street he
  took his stand in the shadow of a lamp and brought out one of the
  cigarettes which he had reserved and lit it. He leaned against the
  lamp-post and kept his gaze fixed on the part from which he
  expected to see Corley and the young woman return.</p>
<p>His mind became active again. He wondered had Corley managed
  it successfully. He wondered if he had asked her yet or if he would
  leave it to the last. He suffered all the pangs and thrills of his
  friend's situation as well as those of his own. But the memory of
  Corley's slowly revolving head calmed him somewhat: he was sure
  Corley would pull it off all right. All at once the idea struck him
  that perhaps Corley had seen her home by another way and given
  him the slip. His eyes searched the street: there was no sign of
  them. Yet it was surely half-an-hour since he had seen the clock of
  the College of Surgeons. Would Corley do a thing like that? He lit
  his last cigarette and began to smoke it nervously. He strained his
  eyes as each tram stopped at the far corner of the square. They
  must have gone home by another way. The paper of his cigarette
  broke and he flung it into the road with a curse.</p>
<p>Suddenly he saw them coming towards him. He started with
  delight and keeping close to his lamp-post tried to read the result
  in their walk. They were walking quickly, the young woman taking
  quick short steps, while Corley kept beside her with his long stride.
  They did not seem to be speaking. An intimation of the result
  pricked him like the point of a sharp instrument. He knew Corley
  would fail; he knew it was no go.</p>
<p>They turned down Baggot Street and he followed them at once,
  taking the other footpath. When they stopped he stopped too. They
  talked for a few moments and then the young woman went down
  the steps into the area of a house. Corley remained standing at the
  edge of the path, a little distance from the front steps. Some
  minutes passed. Then the hall-door was opened slowly and
  cautiously. A woman came running down the front steps and
  coughed. Corley turned and went towards her. His broad figure hid
  hers from view for a few seconds and then she reappeared running
  up the steps. The door closed on her and Corley began to walk
  swiftly towards Stephen's Green.</p>
<p>Lenehan hurried on in the same direction. Some drops of light rain
  fell. He took them as a warning and, glancing back towards the
  house which the young woman had entered to see that he was not
  observed, he ran eagerly across the road. Anxiety and his swift run
  made him pant. He called out:</p>
<p>&quot;Hallo, Corley!&quot;</p>
<p>Corley turned his head to see who had called him, and then
  continued walking as before. Lenehan ran after him, settling the
  waterproof on his shoulders with one hand.</p>
<p>&quot;Hallo, Corley!&quot; he cried again.</p>
<p>He came level with his friend and looked keenly in his face. He
  could see nothing there.</p>
<p>&quot;Well?&quot; he said. &quot;Did it come off?&quot;</p>
<p>They had reached the corner of Ely Place. Still without answering,
  Corley swerved to the left and went up the side street. His features
  were composed in stern calm. Lenehan kept up with his friend,
  breathing uneasily. He was baffled and a note of menace pierced
  through his voice.</p>
<p>&quot;Can't you tell us?&quot; he said. &quot;Did you try her?&quot;</p>
<p>Corley halted at the first lamp and stared grimly before him. Then with a grave 
  gesture he extended a hand towards the light and, smiling, opened it slowly 
  to the gaze of his disciple. A small gold coin shone in the palm.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">THE BOARDING HOUSE</h3>
<p>MRS. MOONEY was a butcher's daughter. She was a woman who
  was quite able to keep things to herself: a determined woman. She
  had married her father's foreman and opened a butcher's shop near
  Spring Gardens. But as soon as his father-in-law was dead Mr.
  Mooney began to go to the devil. He drank, plundered the till, ran
  headlong into debt. It was no use making him take the pledge: he
  was sure to break out again a few days after. By fighting his wife
  in the presence of customers and by buying bad meat he ruined his
  business. One night he went for his wife with the cleaver and she
  had to sleep a neighbour's house.</p>
<p>After that they lived apart. She went to the priest and got a separation from 
  him with care of the children. She would give him neither money nor food nor 
  house-room; and so he was obliged to enlist himself as a sheriff's man. He was 
  a shabby stooped little drunkard with a white face and a white moustache white 
  eyebrows, pencilled above his little eyes, which were veined and raw; and all 
  day long he sat in the bailiff's room, waiting to be put on a job. Mrs. Mooney, 
  who had taken what remained of her money out of the butcher business and set 
  up a boarding house in Hardwicke Street, was a big imposing woman. Her house 
  had a floating population made up of tourists from Liverpool and the Isle of 
  Man and, occasionally, artistes from the music halls. Its resident population 
  was made up of clerks from the city. She governed the house cunningly and firmly, 
  knew when to give credit, when to be stern and when to let things pass. All 
  the resident young men spoke of her as The Madam. </p>
<p>Mrs. Mooney's young men paid fifteen shillings a week for board and lodgings 
  (beer or stout at dinner excluded). They shared in common tastes and occupations 
  and for this reason they were very chummy with one another. They discussed with 
  one another the chances of favourites and outsiders. Jack Mooney, the Madam's 
  son, who was clerk to a commission agent in Fleet Street, had the reputation 
  of being a hard case. He was fond of using soldiers' obscenities: usually he 
  came home in the small hours. When he met his friends he had always a good one 
  to tell them and he was always sure to be on to a good thing-that is to say, 
  a likely horse or a likely artiste. He was also handy with the mits and sang 
  comic songs. On Sunday nights there would often be a reunion in Mrs. Mooney's 
  front drawing-room. The music-hall artistes would oblige; and Sheridan played 
  waltzes and polkas and vamped accompaniments. Polly Mooney, the Madam's daughter, 
  would also sing. She sang:</p>
<blockquote>
  I'm a ... naughty girl. <br>
  You needn't sham: <br>
  You know I am.<br>
  <p>&nbsp; 
</blockquote>
<p>Polly was a slim girl of nineteen; she had light soft hair and a
  small full mouth. Her eyes, which were grey with a shade of green
  through them, had a habit of glancing upwards when she spoke
  with anyone, which made her look like a little perverse madonna.
  Mrs. Mooney had first sent her daughter to be a typist in a
  corn-factor's office but, as a disreputable sheriff's man used to
  come every other day to the office, asking to be allowed to say a
  word to his daughter, she had taken her daughter home again and
  set her to do housework. As Polly was very lively the intention was
  to give her the run of the young men. Besides young men like to
  feel that there is a young woman not very far away. Polly, of
  course, flirted with the young men but Mrs. Mooney, who was a
  shrewd judge, knew that the young men were only passing the time
  away: none of them meant business. Things went on so for a long
  time and Mrs. Mooney began to think of sending Polly back to
  typewriting when she noticed that something was going on
  between Polly and one of the young men. She watched the pair and
  kept her own counsel.</p>
<p>Polly knew that she was being watched, but still her mother's
  persistent silence could not be misunderstood. There had been no
  open complicity between mother and daughter, no open
  understanding but, though people in the house began to talk of the
  affair, still Mrs. Mooney did not intervene. Polly began to grow a
  little strange in her manner and the young man was evidently
  perturbed. At last, when she judged it to be the right moment, Mrs.
  Mooney intervened. She dealt with moral problems as a cleaver
  deals with meat: and in this case she had made up her mind.</p>
<p>It was a bright Sunday morning of early summer, promising heat,
  but with a fresh breeze blowing. All the windows of the boarding
  house were open and the lace curtains ballooned gently towards
  the street beneath the raised sashes. The belfry of George's Church
  sent out constant peals and worshippers, singly or in groups,
  traversed the little circus before the church, revealing their purpose
  by their self-contained demeanour no less than by the little
  volumes in their gloved hands. Breakfast was over in the boarding
  house and the table of the breakfast-room was covered with plates
  on which lay yellow streaks of eggs with morsels of bacon-fat and
  bacon-rind. Mrs. Mooney sat in the straw arm-chair and watched
  the servant Mary remove the breakfast things. She mad Mary
  collect the crusts and pieces of broken bread to help to make
  Tuesday's bread- pudding. When the table was cleared, the broken
  bread collected, the sugar and butter safe under lock and key, she
  began to reconstruct the interview which she had had the night
  before with Polly. Things were as she had suspected: she had been
  frank in her questions and Polly had been frank in her answers.
  Both had been somewhat awkward, of course. She had been made
  awkward by her not wishing to receive the news in too cavalier a
  fashion or to seem to have connived and Polly had been made
  awkward not merely because allusions of that kind always made
  her awkward but also because she did not wish it to be thought that
  in her wise innocence she had divined the intention behind her
  mother's tolerance.</p>
<p>Mrs. Mooney glanced instinctively at the little gilt clock on the
  mantelpiece as soon as she had become aware through her revery
  that the bells of George's Church had stopped ringing. It was
  seventeen minutes past eleven: she would have lots of time to have
  the matter out with Mr. Doran and then catch short twelve at
  Marlborough Street. She was sure she would win. To begin with
  she had all the weight of social opinion on her side: she was an
  outraged mother. She had allowed him to live beneath her roof,
  assuming that he was a man of honour and he had simply abused
  her hospitality. He was thirty-four or thirty-five years of age, so
  that youth could not be pleaded as his excuse; nor could ignorance
  be his excuse since he was a man who had seen something of the
  world. He had simply taken advantage of Polly's youth and
  inexperience: that was evident. The question was: What reparation
  would he make?</p>
<p>There must be reparation made in such case. It is all very well for
  the man: he can go his ways as if nothing had happened, having
  had his moment of pleasure, but the girl has to bear the brunt.
  Some mothers would be content to patch up such an affair for a
  sum of money; she had known cases of it. But she would not do so.
  For her only one reparation could make up for the loss of her
  daughter's honour: marriage.</p>
<p>She counted all her cards again before sending Mary up to Doran's
  room to say that she wished to speak with him. She felt sure she
  would win. He was a serious young man, not rakish or loud-voiced
  like the others. If it had been Mr. Sheridan or Mr. Meade or
  Bantam Lyons her task would have been much harder. She did not
  think he would face publicity. All the lodgers in the house knew
  something of the affair; details had been invented by some.
  Besides, he had been employed for thirteen years in a great
  Catholic wine-merchant's office and publicity would mean for
  him, perhaps, the loss of his job. Whereas if he agreed all might be
  well. She knew he had a good screw for one thing and she
  suspected he had a bit of stuff put by.</p>
<p>Nearly the half-hour! She stood up and surveyed herself in the
  pier-glass. The decisive expression of her great florid face satisfied
  her and she thought of some mothers she knew who could not get
  their daughters off their hands.</p>
<p>Mr. Doran was very anxious indeed this Sunday morning. He had
  made two attempts to shave but his hand had been so unsteady that
  he had been obliged to desist. Three days' reddish beard fringed his
  jaws and every two or three minutes a mist gathered on his glasses
  so that he had to take them off and polish them with his
  pocket-handkerchief. The recollection of his confession of the
  night before was a cause of acute pain to him; the priest had drawn
  out every ridiculous detail of the affair and in the end had so
  magnified his sin that he was almost thankful at being afforded a
  loophole of reparation. The harm was done. What could he do now
  but marry her or run away? He could not brazen it out. The affair
  would be sure to be talked of and his employer would be certain to
  hear of it. Dublin is such a small city: everyone knows everyone
  else's business. He felt his heart leap warmly in his throat as he
  heard in his excited imagination old Mr. Leonard calling out in his
  rasping voice: &quot;Send Mr. Doran here, please.&quot;</p>
<p>All his long years of service gone for nothing! All his industry and
  diligence thrown away! As a young man he had sown his wild oats,
  of course; he had boasted of his free-thinking and denied the
  existence of God to his companions in public- houses. But that was
  all passed and done with... nearly. He still bought a copy of
  Reynolds's Newspaper every week but he attended to his religious
  duties and for nine-tenths of the year lived a regular life. He had
  money enough to settle down on; it was not that. But the family
  would look down on her. First of all there was her disreputable
  father and then her mother's boarding house was beginning to get a
  certain fame. He had a notion that he was being had. He could
  imagine his friends talking of the affair and laughing. She was a
  little vulgar; some times she said &quot;I seen&quot; and &quot;If I had've 
  known.&quot;
  But what would grammar matter if he really loved her? He could
  not make up his mind whether to like her or despise her for what
  she had done. Of course he had done it too. His instinct urged him
  to remain free, not to marry. Once you are married you are done
  for, it said.</p>
<p>While he was sitting helplessly on the side of the bed in shirt and
  trousers she tapped lightly at his door and entered. She told him
  all, that she had made a clean breast of it to her mother and that
  her mother would speak with him that morning. She cried and
  threw her arms round his neck, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;O Bob! Bob! What am I to do? What am I to do at all?&quot;</p>
<p>She would put an end to herself, she said.</p>
<p>He comforted her feebly, telling her not to cry, that it would be all
  right, never fear. He felt against his shirt the agitation of her
  bosom.</p>
<p>It was not altogether his fault that it had happened. He
  remembered well, with the curious patient memory of the celibate,
  the first casual caresses her dress, her breath, her fingers had given
  him. Then late one night as he was undressing for she had tapped
  at his door, timidly. She wanted to relight her candle at his for hers
  had been blown out by a gust. It was her bath night. She wore a
  loose open combing- jacket of printed flannel. Her white instep
  shone in the opening of her furry slippers and the blood glowed
  warmly behind her perfumed skin. From her hands and wrists too
  as she lit and steadied her candle a faint perfume arose.</p>
<p>On nights when he came in very late it was she who warmed up his
  dinner. He scarcely knew what he was eating feeling her beside
  him alone, at night, in the sleeping house. And her thoughtfulness!
  If the night was anyway cold or wet or windy there was sure to be
  a little tumbler of punch ready for him. Perhaps they could be
  happy together....</p>
<p>They used to go upstairs together on tiptoe, each with a candle,
  and on the third landing exchange reluctant goodnights. They used
  to kiss. He remembered well her eyes, the touch of her hand and
  his delirium....</p>
<p>But delirium passes. He echoed her phrase, applying it to himself:
  &quot;What am I to do?&quot; The instinct of the celibate warned him to hold
  back. But the sin was there; even his sense of honour told him that
  reparation must be made for such a sin.</p>
<p>While he was sitting with her on the side of the bed Mary came to
  the door and said that the missus wanted to see him in the parlour.
  He stood up to put on his coat and waistcoat, more helpless than
  ever. When he was dressed he went over to her to comfort her. It
  would be all right, never fear. He left her crying on the bed and
  moaning softly: &quot;O my God!&quot;</p>
<p>Going down the stairs his glasses became so dimmed with
  moisture that he had to take them off and polish them. He longed
  to ascend through the roof and fly away to another country where
  he would never hear again of his trouble, and yet a force pushed
  him downstairs step by step. The implacable faces of his employer
  and of the Madam stared upon his discomfiture. On the last flight
  of stairs he passed Jack Mooney who was coming up from the
  pantry nursing two bottles of Bass. They saluted coldly; and the
  lover's eyes rested for a second or two on a thick bulldog face and
  a pair of thick short arms. When he reached the foot of the
  staircase he glanced up and saw Jack regarding him from the door
  of the return-room.</p>
<p>Suddenly he remembered the night when one of the musichall
  artistes, a little blond Londoner, had made a rather free allusion to
  Polly. The reunion had been almost broken up on account of Jack's
  violence. Everyone tried to quiet him. The music-hall artiste, a
  little paler than usual, kept smiling and saying that there was no
  harm meant: but Jack kept shouting at him that if any fellow tried
  that sort of a game on with his sister he'd bloody well put his teeth
  down his throat, so he would.</p>
<p>Polly sat for a little time on the side of the bed, crying. Then she
  dried her eyes and went over to the looking-glass. She dipped the
  end of the towel in the water-jug and refreshed her eyes with the
  cool water. She looked at herself in profile and readjusted a
  hairpin above her ear. Then she went back to the bed again and sat
  at the foot. She regarded the pillows for a long time and the sight
  of them awakened in her mind secret, amiable memories. She
  rested the nape of her neck against the cool iron bed-rail and fell
  into a reverie. There was no longer any perturbation visible on her
  face.</p>
<p>She waited on patiently, almost cheerfully, without alarm. her
  memories gradually giving place to hopes and visions of the
  future. Her hopes and visions were so intricate that she no longer
  saw the white pillows on which her gaze was fixed or remembered
  that she was waiting for anything.</p>
<p>At last she heard her mother calling. She started to her feet and ran
  to the banisters.</p>
<p>&quot;Polly! Polly!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, mamma?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Come down, dear. Mr. Doran wants to speak to you.&quot;</p>
<p>Then she remembered what she had been waiting for.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">A LITTLE CLOUD</h3>
<p>EIGHT years before he had seen his friend off at the North Wall
  and wished him godspeed. Gallaher had got on. You could tell that
  at once by his travelled air, his well-cut tweed suit, and fearless
  accent. Few fellows had talents like his and fewer still could
  remain unspoiled by such success. Gallaher's heart was in the right
  place and he had deserved to win. It was something to have a
  friend like that.</p>
<p>Little Chandler's thoughts ever since lunch-time had been of his
  meeting with Gallaher, of Gallaher's invitation and of the great city
  London where Gallaher lived. He was called Little Chandler
  because, though he was but slightly under the average stature, he
  gave one the idea of being a little man. His hands were white and
  small, his frame was fragile, his voice was quiet and his manners
  were refined. He took the greatest care of his fair silken hair and
  moustache and used perfume discreetly on his handkerchief. The
  half-moons of his nails were perfect and when he smiled you
  caught a glimpse of a row of childish white teeth.</p>
<p>As he sat at his desk in the King's Inns he thought what changes
  those eight years had brought. The friend whom he had known
  under a shabby and necessitous guise had become a brilliant figure
  on the London Press. He turned often from his tiresome writing to
  gaze out of the office window. The glow of a late autumn sunset
  covered the grass plots and walks. It cast a shower of kindly
  golden dust on the untidy nurses and decrepit old men who
  drowsed on the benches; it flickered upon all the moving figures--
  on the children who ran screaming along the gravel paths and on
  everyone who passed through the gardens. He watched the scene
  and thought of life; and (as always happened when he thought of
  life) he became sad. A gentle melancholy took possession of him.
  He felt how useless it was to struggle against fortune, this being
  the burden of wisdom which the ages had bequeathed to him.</p>
<p>He remembered the books of poetry upon his shelves at home. He
  had bought them in his bachelor days and many an evening, as he
  sat in the little room off the hall, he had been tempted to take one
  down from the bookshelf and read out something to his wife. But
  shyness had always held him back; and so the books had remained
  on their shelves. At times he repeated lines to himself and this
  consoled him.</p>
<p>When his hour had struck he stood up and took leave of his desk
  and of his fellow-clerks punctiliously. He emerged from under the
  feudal arch of the King's Inns, a neat modest figure, and walked
  swiftly down Henrietta Street. The golden sunset was waning and
  the air had grown sharp. A horde of grimy children populated the
  street. They stood or ran in the roadway or crawled up the steps
  before the gaping doors or squatted like mice upon the thresholds.
  Little Chandler gave them no thought. He picked his way deftly
  through all that minute vermin-like life and under the shadow of
  the gaunt spectral mansions in which the old nobility of Dublin
  had roystered. No memory of the past touched him, for his mind
  was full of a present joy.</p>
<p>He had never been in Corless's but he knew the value of the name.
  He knew that people went there after the theatre to eat oysters and
  drink liqueurs; and he had heard that the waiters there spoke
  French and German. Walking swiftly by at night he had seen cabs
  drawn up before the door and richly dressed ladies, escorted by
  cavaliers, alight and enter quickly. They wore noisy dresses and
  many wraps. Their faces were powdered and they caught up their
  dresses, when they touched earth, like alarmed Atalantas. He had
  always passed without turning his head to look. It was his habit to
  walk swiftly in the street even by day and whenever he found
  himself in the city late at night he hurried on his way
  apprehensively and excitedly. Sometimes, however, he courted the
  causes of his fear. He chose the darkest and narrowest streets and,
  as he walked boldly forward, the silence that was spread about his
  footsteps troubled him, the wandering, silent figures troubled him;
  and at times a sound of low fugitive laughter made him tremble
  like a leaf.</p>
<p>He turned to the right towards Capel Street. Ignatius Gallaher on the London 
  Press! Who would have thought it possible eight years before? Still, now that 
  he reviewed the past, Little Chandler could remember many signs of future greatness 
  in his friend. People used to say that Ignatius Gallaher was wild Of course, 
  he did mix with a rakish set of fellows at that time. drank freely and borrowed 
  money on all sides. In the end he had got mixed up in some shady affair, some 
  money transaction: at least, that was one version of his flight. But nobody 
  denied him talent. There was always a certain... something in Ignatius Gallaher 
  that impressed you in spite of yourself. Even when he was out at elbows and 
  at his wits' end for money he kept up a bold face. Little Chandler remembered 
  (and the remembrance brought a slight flush of pride to his cheek) one of Ignatius 
  Gallaher's sayings when he was in a tight corner:</p>
<p>Half time now, boys,&quot; he used to say light-heartedly. &quot;Where's my
  considering cap?&quot;</p>
<p>That was Ignatius Gallaher all out; and, damn it, you couldn't but
  admire him for it.</p>
<p>Little Chandler quickened his pace. For the first time in his life he
  felt himself superior to the people he passed. For the first time his
  soul revolted against the dull inelegance of Capel Street. There
  was no doubt about it: if you wanted to succeed you had to go
  away. You could do nothing in Dublin. As he crossed Grattan
  Bridge he looked down the river towards the lower quays and
  pitied the poor stunted houses. They seemed to him a band of
  tramps, huddled together along the riverbanks, their old coats
  covered with dust and soot, stupefied by the panorama of sunset
  and waiting for the first chill of night bid them arise, shake
  themselves and begone. He wondered whether he could write a
  poem to express his idea. Perhaps Gallaher might be able to get it
  into some London paper for him. Could he write something
  original? He was not sure what idea he wished to express but the
  thought that a poetic moment had touched him took life within
  him like an infant hope. He stepped onward bravely.</p>
<p>Every step brought him nearer to London, farther from his own
  sober inartistic life. A light began to tremble on the horizon of his
  mind. He was not so old--thirty-two. His temperament might be
  said to be just at the point of maturity. There were so many
  different moods and impressions that he wished to express in
  verse. He felt them within him. He tried weigh his soul to see if it
  was a poet's soul. Melancholy was the dominant note of his
  temperament, he thought, but it was a melancholy tempered by
  recurrences of faith and resignation and simple joy. If he could
  give expression to it in a book of poems perhaps men would listen.
  He would never be popular: he saw that. He could not sway the
  crowd but he might appeal to a little circle of kindred minds. The
  English critics, perhaps, would recognise him as one of the Celtic
  school by reason of the melancholy tone of his poems; besides
  that, he would put in allusions. He began to invent sentences and
  phrases from the notice which his book would get. &quot;Mr. Chandler
  has the gift of easy and graceful verse.&quot; ... &quot;wistful sadness
  pervades these poems.&quot; ... &quot;The Celtic note.&quot; It was a pity his 
  name
  was not more Irish-looking. Perhaps it would be better to insert his
  mother's name before the surname: Thomas Malone Chandler, or
  better still: T. Malone Chandler. He would speak to Gallaher about
  it.</p>
<p>He pursued his revery so ardently that he passed his street and had
  to turn back. As he came near Corless's his former agitation began
  to overmaster him and he halted before the door in indecision.
  Finally he opened the door and entered.</p>
<p>The light and noise of the bar held him at the doorways for a few
  moments. He looked about him, but his sight was confused by the
  shining of many red and green wine-glasses The bar seemed to him
  to be full of people and he felt that the people were observing him
  curiously. He glanced quickly to right and left (frowning slightly to
  make his errand appear serious), but when his sight cleared a little
  he saw that nobody had turned to look at him: and there, sure
  enough, was Ignatius Gallaher leaning with his back against the
  counter and his feet planted far apart.</p>
<p>&quot;Hallo, Tommy, old hero, here you are! What is it to be? What will
  you have? I'm taking whisky: better stuff than we get across the
  water. Soda? Lithia? No mineral? I'm the same Spoils the
  flavour.... Here, garcon, bring us two halves of malt whisky, like a
  good fellow.... Well, and how have you been pulling along since I
  saw you last? Dear God, how old we're getting! Do you see any
  signs of aging in me--eh, what? A little grey and thin on the top--
  what?&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher took off his hat and displayed a large closely
  cropped head. His face was heavy, pale and cleanshaven. His eyes,
  which were of bluish slate-colour, relieved his unhealthy pallor
  and shone out plainly above the vivid orange tie he wore. Between
  these rival features the lips appeared very long and shapeless and
  colourless. He bent his head and felt with two sympathetic fingers
  the thin hair at the crown. Little Chandler shook his head as a
  denial. Ignatius Galaher put on his hat again.</p>
<p>&quot;It pulls you down,&quot; be said, &quot;Press life. Always hurry and 
  scurry,
  looking for copy and sometimes not finding it: and then, always to
  have something new in your stuff. Damn proofs and printers, I say,
  for a few days. I'm deuced glad, I can tell you, to get back to the
  old country. Does a fellow good, a bit of a holiday. I feel a ton
  better since I landed again in dear dirty Dublin.... Here you are,
  Tommy. Water? Say when.&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler allowed his whisky to be very much diluted.</p>
<p>&quot;You don't know what's good for you, my boy,&quot; said Ignatius
  Gallaher. &quot;I drink mine neat.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I drink very little as a rule,&quot; said Little Chandler modestly. &quot;An
  odd half-one or so when I meet any of the old crowd: that's all.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ah well,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, cheerfully, &quot;here's to us 
  and to
  old times and old acquaintance.&quot;</p>
<p>They clinked glasses and drank the toast.</p>
<p>&quot;I met some of the old gang today,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher. &quot;O'Hara
  seems to be in a bad way. What's he doing?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Nothing, said Little Chandler. &quot;He's gone to the dogs.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But Hogan has a good sit, hasn't he?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes; he's in the Land Commission.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I met him one night in London and he seemed to be very flush....
  Poor O'Hara! Boose, I suppose?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Other things, too,&quot; said Little Chandler shortly.</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher laughed.</p>
<p>&quot;Tommy,&quot; he said, &quot;I see you haven't changed an atom. You're 
  the
  very same serious person that used to lecture me on Sunday
  mornings when I had a sore head and a fur on my tongue. You'd
  want to knock about a bit in the world. Have you never been
  anywhere even for a trip?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I've been to the Isle of Man,&quot; said Little Chandler.</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher laughed.</p>
<p>&quot;The Isle of Man!&quot; he said. &quot;Go to London or Paris: Paris, for
  choice. That'd do you good.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Have you seen Paris?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I should think I have! I've knocked about there a little.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And is it really so beautiful as they say?&quot; asked Little Chandler.</p>
<p>He sipped a little of his drink while Ignatius Gallaher finished his
  boldly.</p>
<p>&quot;Beautiful?&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, pausing on the word and on
  the flavour of his drink. &quot;It's not so beautiful, you know. Of course,
  it is beautiful.... But it's the life of Paris; that's the thing. Ah, there's
  no city like Paris for gaiety, movement, excitement....&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler finished his whisky and, after some trouble,
  succeeded in catching the barman's eye. He ordered the same
  again.</p>
<p>&quot;I've been to the Moulin Rouge,&quot; Ignatius Gallaher continued when
  the barman had removed their glasses, &quot;and I've been to all the
  Bohemian cafes. Hot stuff! Not for a pious chap like you,
  Tommy.&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler said nothing until the barman returned with two
  glasses: then he touched his friend's glass lightly and reciprocated
  the former toast. He was beginning to feel somewhat disillusioned.
  Gallaher's accent and way of expressing himself did not please
  him. There was something vulgar in his friend which he had not
  observed before. But perhaps it was only the result of living in
  London amid the bustle and competition of the Press. The old
  personal charm was still there under this new gaudy manner. And,
  after all, Gallaher had lived, he had seen the world. Little Chandler
  looked at his friend enviously.</p>
<p>&quot;Everything in Paris is gay,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher. &quot;They 
  believe
  in enjoying life--and don't you think they're right? If you want to
  enjoy yourself properly you must go to Paris. And, mind you,
  they've a great feeling for the Irish there. When they heard I was
  from Ireland they were ready to eat me, man.&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler took four or five sips from his glass.</p>
<p>&quot;Tell me,&quot; he said, &quot;is it true that Paris is so... immoral 
  as they
  say?&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher made a catholic gesture with his right arm.</p>
<p>&quot;Every place is immoral,&quot; he said. &quot;Of course you do find spicy
  bits in Paris. Go to one of the students' balls, for instance. That's
  lively, if you like, when the cocottes begin to let themselves loose.
  You know what they are, I suppose?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I've heard of them,&quot; said Little Chandler.</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher drank off his whisky and shook his had.</p>
<p>&quot;Ah,&quot; he said, &quot;you may say what you like. There's no woman 
  like
  the Parisienne--for style, for go.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Then it is an immoral city,&quot; said Little Chandler, with timid
  insistence--&quot;I mean, compared with London or Dublin?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;London!&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher. &quot;It's six of one and half-a-dozen
  of the other. You ask Hogan, my boy. I showed him a bit about
  London when he was over there. He'd open your eye.... I say,
  Tommy, don't make punch of that whisky: liquor up.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, really....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, come on, another one won't do you any harm. What is it? The
  same again, I suppose?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well... all right.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Francois, the same again.... Will you smoke, Tommy?&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher produced his cigar-case. The two friends lit their
  cigars and puffed at them in silence until their drinks were served.</p>
<p>&quot;I'll tell you my opinion,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, emerging after
  some time from the clouds of smoke in which he had taken refuge,
  &quot;it's a rum world. Talk of immorality! I've heard of cases--what
  am I saying?--I've known them: cases of... immorality....&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher puffed thoughtfully at his cigar and then, in a
  calm historian's tone, he proceeded to sketch for his friend some
  pictures of the corruption which was rife abroad. He summarised
  the vices of many capitals and seemed inclined to award the palm
  to Berlin. Some things he could not vouch for (his friends had told
  him), but of others he had had personal experience. He spared
  neither rank nor caste. He revealed many of the secrets of religious
  houses on the Continent and described some of the practices which
  were fashionable in high society and ended by telling, with details,
  a story about an English duchess--a story which he knew to be
  true. Little Chandler as astonished.</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, well,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, &quot;here we are in old jog- 
  along
  Dublin where nothing is known of such things.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;How dull you must find it,&quot; said Little Chandler, &quot;after all 
  the
  other places you've seen!&quot;</p>
<p>Well,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, &quot;it's a relaxation to come over here,
  you know. And, after all, it's the old country, as they say, isn't it?
  You can't help having a certain feeling for it. That's human
  nature.... But tell me something about yourself. Hogan told me you
  had... tasted the joys of connubial bliss. Two years ago, wasn't it?&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler blushed and smiled.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; he said. &quot;I was married last May twelve months.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I hope it's not too late in the day to offer my best wishes,&quot; said
  Ignatius Gallaher. &quot;I didn't know your address or I'd have done so
  at the time.&quot;</p>
<p>He extended his hand, which Little Chandler took.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, Tommy,&quot; he said, &quot;I wish you and yours every joy in life,
  old chap, and tons of money, and may you never die till I shoot
  you. And that's the wish of a sincere friend, an old friend. You
  know that?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I know that,&quot; said Little Chandler.</p>
<p>&quot;Any youngsters?&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher.</p>
<p>Little Chandler blushed again.</p>
<p>&quot;We have one child,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;Son or daughter?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;A little boy.&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher slapped his friend sonorously on the back.</p>
<p>&quot;Bravo,&quot; he said, &quot;I wouldn't doubt you, Tommy.&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler smiled, looked confusedly at his glass and bit his
  lower lip with three childishly white front teeth.</p>
<p>&quot;I hope you'll spend an evening with us,&quot; he said, &quot;before you 
  go
  back. My wife will be delighted to meet you. We can have a little
  music and----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Thanks awfully, old chap,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, &quot;I'm sorry 
  we
  didn't meet earlier. But I must leave tomorrow night.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Tonight, perhaps...?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'm awfully sorry, old man. You see I'm over here with another
  fellow, clever young chap he is too, and we arranged to go to a
  little card-party. Only for that...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, in that case...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But who knows?&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher considerately. &quot;Next 
  year
  I may take a little skip over here now that I've broken the ice. It's
  only a pleasure deferred.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Very well,&quot; said Little Chandler, &quot;the next time you come we
  must have an evening together. That's agreed now, isn't it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, that's agreed,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher. &quot;Next year if 
  I come,
  parole d'honneur.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And to clinch the bargain,&quot; said Little Chandler, &quot;we'll just 
  have
  one more now.&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher took out a large gold watch and looked a it.</p>
<p>&quot;Is it to be the last?&quot; he said. &quot;Because you know, I have an 
  a.p.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, yes, positively,&quot; said Little Chandler.</p>
<p>&quot;Very well, then,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, &quot;let us have another 
  one
  as a deoc an doruis--that's good vernacular for a small whisky, I
  believe.&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler ordered the drinks. The blush which had risen to
  his face a few moments before was establishing itself. A trifle
  made him blush at any time: and now he felt warm and excited.
  Three small whiskies had gone to his head and Gallaher's strong
  cigar had confused his mind, for he was a delicate and abstinent
  person. The adventure of meeting Gallaher after eight years, of
  finding himself with Gallaher in Corless's surrounded by lights and
  noise, of listening to Gallaher's stories and of sharing for a brief
  space Gallaher's vagrant and triumphant life, upset the equipoise of
  his sensitive nature. He felt acutely the contrast between his own
  life and his friend's and it seemed to him unjust. Gallaher was his
  inferior in birth and education. He was sure that he could do
  something better than his friend had ever done, or could ever do,
  something higher than mere tawdry journalism if he only got the
  chance. What was it that stood in his way? His unfortunate timidity
  He wished to vindicate himself in some way, to assert his
  manhood. He saw behind Gallaher's refusal of his invitation.
  Gallaher was only patronising him by his friendliness just as he
  was patronising Ireland by his visit.</p>
<p>The barman brought their drinks. Little Chandler pushed one glass
  towards his friend and took up the other boldly.</p>
<p>&quot;Who knows?&quot; he said, as they lifted their glasses. &quot;When you
  come next year I may have the pleasure of wishing long life and
  happiness to Mr. and Mrs. Ignatius Gallaher.&quot;</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher in the act of drinking closed one eye expressively
  over the rim of his glass. When he had drunk he smacked his lips
  decisively, set down his glass and said:</p>
<p>&quot;No blooming fear of that, my boy. I'm going to have my fling first
  and see a bit of life and the world before I put my head in the sack
  --if I ever do.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Some day you will,&quot; said Little Chandler calmly.</p>
<p>Ignatius Gallaher turned his orange tie and slate-blue eyes full
  upon his friend.</p>
<p>&quot;You think so?&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;You'll put your head in the sack,&quot; repeated Little Chandler stoutly,
  &quot;like everyone else if you can find the girl.&quot;</p>
<p>He had slightly emphasised his tone and he was aware that he had
  betrayed himself; but, though the colour had heightened in his
  cheek, he did not flinch from his friend's gaze. Ignatius Gallaher
  watched him for a few moments and then said:</p>
<p>&quot;If ever it occurs, you may bet your bottom dollar there'll be no
  mooning and spooning about it. I mean to marry money. She'll
  have a good fat account at the bank or she won't do for me.&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler shook his head.</p>
<p>&quot;Why, man alive,&quot; said Ignatius Gallaher, vehemently, &quot;do you
  know what it is? I've only to say the word and tomorrow I can have
  the woman and the cash. You don't believe it? Well, I know it.
  There are hundreds--what am I saying?--thousands of rich
  Germans and Jews, rotten with money, that'd only be too glad....
  You wait a while my boy. See if I don't play my cards properly.
  When I go about a thing I mean business, I tell you. You just wait.&quot;</p>
<p>He tossed his glass to his mouth, finished his drink and laughed
  loudly. Then he looked thoughtfully before him and said in a
  calmer tone:</p>
<p>&quot;But I'm in no hurry. They can wait. I don't fancy tying myself up
  to one woman, you know.&quot;</p>
<p>He imitated with his mouth the act of tasting and made a wry face.</p>
<p>&quot;Must get a bit stale, I should think,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>Little Chandler sat in the room off the hall, holding a child in his
  arms. To save money they kept no servant but Annie's young sister
  Monica came for an hour or so in the morning and an hour or so in
  the evening to help. But Monica had gone home long ago. It was a
  quarter to nine. Little Chandler had come home late for tea and,
  moreover, he had forgotten to bring Annie home the parcel of
  coffee from Bewley's. Of course she was in a bad humour and gave
  him short answers. She said she would do without any tea but
  when it came near the time at which the shop at the corner closed
  she decided to go out herself for a quarter of a pound of tea and
  two pounds of sugar. She put the sleeping child deftly in his arms
  and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Here. Don't waken him.&quot;</p>
<p>A little lamp with a white china shade stood upon the table and its
  light fell over a photograph which was enclosed in a frame of
  crumpled horn. It was Annie's photograph. Little Chandler looked
  at it, pausing at the thin tight lips. She wore the pale blue summer
  blouse which he had brought her home as a present one Saturday.
  It had cost him ten and elevenpence; but what an agony of
  nervousness it had cost him! How he had suffered that day, waiting
  at the shop door until the shop was empty, standing at the counter
  and trying to appear at his ease while the girl piled ladies' blouses
  before him, paying at the desk and forgetting to take up the odd
  penny of his change, being called back by the cashier, and finally,
  striving to hide his blushes as he left the shop by examining the
  parcel to see if it was securely tied. When he brought the blouse
  home Annie kissed him and said it was very pretty and stylish; but
  when she heard the price she threw the blouse on the table and said
  it was a regular swindle to charge ten and elevenpence for it. At
  first she wanted to take it back but when she tried it on she was
  delighted with it, especially with the make of the sleeves, and
  kissed him and said he was very good to think of her.</p>
<p>Hm!...</p>
<p>He looked coldly into the eyes of the photograph and they
  answered coldly. Certainly they were pretty and the face itself was
  pretty. But he found something mean in it. Why was it so
  unconscious and ladylike? The composure of the eyes irritated
  him. They repelled him and defied him: there was no passion in
  them, no rapture. He thought of what Gallaher had said about rich
  Jewesses. Those dark Oriental eyes, he thought, how full they are
  of passion, of voluptuous longing!... Why had he married the eyes
  in the photograph?</p>
<p>He caught himself up at the question and glanced nervously round the room. 
  He found something mean in the pretty furniture which he had bought for his 
  house on the hire system. Annie had chosen it herself and it reminded hi of 
  her. It too was prim and pretty. A dull resentment against his life awoke within 
  him. Could he not escape from his little house? Was it too late for him to try 
  to live bravely like Gallaher? Could he go to London? There was the furniture 
  still to be paid for. If he could only write a book and get it published, that 
  might open the way for him.</p>
<p>A volume of Byron's poems lay before him on the table. He opened
  it cautiously with his left hand lest he should waken the child and
  began to read the first poem in the book:</p>
<p>Hushed are the winds and still the evening gloom,</p>
<p>Not e'en a Zephyr wanders through the grove,</p>
<p>Whilst I return to view my Margaret's tomb</p>
<p>And scatter flowers on tbe dust I love.</p>
<p>He paused. He felt the rhythm of the verse about him in the room.
  How melancholy it was! Could he, too, write like that, express the
  melancholy of his soul in verse? There were so many things he
  wanted to describe: his sensation of a few hours before on Grattan
  Bridge, for example. If he could get back again into that mood....</p>
<p>The child awoke and began to cry. He turned from the page and
  tried to hush it: but it would not be hushed. He began to rock it to
  and fro in his arms but its wailing cry grew keener. He rocked it
  faster while his eyes began to read the second stanza:</p>
<p>Within this narrow cell reclines her clay,</p>
<p>That clay where once...</p>
<p>It was useless. He couldn't read. He couldn't do anything. The
  wailing of the child pierced the drum of his ear. It was useless,
  useless! He was a prisoner for life. His arms trembled with anger
  and suddenly bending to the child's face he shouted:</p>
<p>&quot;Stop!&quot;</p>
<p>The child stopped for an instant, had a spasm of fright and began
  to scream. He jumped up from his chair and walked hastily up and
  down the room with the child in his arms. It began to sob
  piteously, losing its breath for four or five seconds, and then
  bursting out anew. The thin walls of the room echoed the sound.
  He tried to soothe it but it sobbed more convulsively. He looked at
  the contracted and quivering face of the child and began to be
  alarmed. He counted seven sobs without a break between them and
  caught the child to his breast in fright. If it died!...</p>
<p>The door was burst open and a young woman ran in, panting.</p>
<p>&quot;What is it? What is it?&quot; she cried.</p>
<p>The child, hearing its mother's voice, broke out into a paroxysm of
  sobbing.</p>
<p>&quot;It's nothing, Annie ... it's nothing.... He began to cry...&quot;</p>
<p>She flung her parcels on the floor and snatched the child from him.</p>
<p>&quot;What have you done to him?&quot; she cried, glaring into his face.</p>
<p>Little Chandler sustained for one moment the gaze of her eyes and
  his heart closed together as he met the hatred in them. He began to
  stammer:</p>
<p>&quot;It's nothing.... He ... he began to cry.... I couldn't ... I didn't do
  anything.... What?&quot;</p>
<p>Giving no heed to him she began to walk up and down the room,
  clasping the child tightly in her arms and murmuring:</p>
<p>&quot;My little man! My little mannie! Was 'ou frightened, love?...
  There now, love! There now!... Lambabaun! Mamma's little lamb
  of the world!... There now!&quot;</p>
<p>Little Chandler felt his cheeks suffused with shame and he stood back out of 
  the lamplight. He listened while the paroxysm of the child's sobbing grew less 
  and less; and tears of remorse started to his eyes.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">COUNTERPARTS</h3>
<p>THE bell rang furiously and, when Miss Parker went to the tube, a
  furious voice called out in a piercing North of Ireland accent:</p>
<p>&quot;Send Farrington here!&quot;</p>
<p>Miss Parker returned to her machine, saying to a man who was
  writing at a desk:</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. Alleyne wants you upstairs.&quot;</p>
<p>The man muttered &quot;Blast him!&quot; under his breath and pushed back
  his chair to stand up. When he stood up he was tall and of great
  bulk. He had a hanging face, dark wine-coloured, with fair
  eyebrows and moustache: his eyes bulged forward slightly and the
  whites of them were dirty. He lifted up the counter and, passing by
  the clients, went out of the office with a heavy step.</p>
<p>He went heavily upstairs until he came to the second landing,
  where a door bore a brass plate with the inscription Mr. Alleyne.
  Here he halted, puffing with labour and vexation, and knocked.
  The shrill voice cried:</p>
<p>&quot;Come in!&quot;</p>
<p>The man entered Mr. Alleyne's room. Simultaneously Mr. Alleyne,
  a little man wearing gold-rimmed glasses on a cleanshaven face,
  shot his head up over a pile of documents. The head itself was so
  pink and hairless it seemed like a large egg reposing on the papers.
  Mr. Alleyne did not lose a moment:</p>
<p>&quot;Farrington? What is the meaning of this? Why have I always to
  complain of you? May I ask you why you haven't made a copy of
  that contract between Bodley and Kirwan? I told you it must be
  ready by four o'clock.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But Mr. Shelley said, sir----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. Shelley said, sir .... Kindly attend to what I say and not to
  what Mr. Shelley says, sir. You have always some excuse or
  another for shirking work. Let me tell you that if the contract is not
  copied before this evening I'll lay the matter before Mr. Crosbie....
  Do you hear me now?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, sir.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Do you hear me now?... Ay and another little matter! I might as
  well be talking to the wall as talking to you. Understand once for
  all that you get a half an hour for your lunch and not an hour and a
  half. How many courses do you want, I'd like to know.... Do you
  mind me now?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, sir.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Alleyne bent his head again upon his pile of papers. The man
  stared fixedly at the polished skull which directed the affairs of
  Crosbie &amp; Alleyne, gauging its fragility. A spasm of rage gripped
  his throat for a few moments and then passed, leaving after it a
  sharp sensation of thirst. The man recognised the sensation and felt
  that he must have a good night's drinking. The middle of the month
  was passed and, if he could get the copy done in time, Mr. Alleyne
  might give him an order on the cashier. He stood still, gazing
  fixedly at the head upon the pile of papers. Suddenly Mr. Alleyne
  began to upset all the papers, searching for something. Then, as if
  he had been unaware of the man's presence till that moment, he
  shot up his head again, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;Eh? Are you going to stand there all day? Upon my word,
  Farrington, you take things easy!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I was waiting to see...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Very good, you needn't wait to see. Go downstairs and do your
  work.&quot;</p>
<p>The man walked heavily towards the door and, as he went out of
  the room, he heard Mr. Alleyne cry after him that if the contract
  was not copied by evening Mr. Crosbie would hear of the matter.</p>
<p>He returned to his desk in the lower office and counted the sheets
  which remained to be copied. He took up his pen and dipped it in
  the ink but he continued to stare stupidly at the last words he had
  written: In no case shall the said Bernard Bodley be... The evening
  was falling and in a few minutes they would be lighting the gas:
  then he could write. He felt that he must slake the thirst in his
  throat. He stood up from his desk and, lifting the counter as before,
  passed out of the office. As he was passing out the chief clerk
  looked at him inquiringly.</p>
<p>&quot;It's all right, Mr. Shelley,&quot; said the man, pointing with his finger
  to indicate the objective of his journey.</p>
<p>The chief clerk glanced at the hat-rack, but, seeing the row
  complete, offered no remark. As soon as he was on the landing the
  man pulled a shepherd's plaid cap out of his pocket, put it on his
  head and ran quickly down the rickety stairs. From the street door
  he walked on furtively on the inner side of the path towards the
  corner and all at once dived into a doorway. He was now safe in
  the dark snug of O'Neill's shop, and filling up the little window
  that looked into the bar with his inflamed face, the colour of dark
  wine or dark meat, he called out:</p>
<p>&quot;Here, Pat, give us a g.p.. like a good fellow.&quot;</p>
<p>The curate brought him a glass of plain porter. The man drank it at
  a gulp and asked for a caraway seed. He put his penny on the
  counter and, leaving the curate to grope for it in the gloom,
  retreated out of the snug as furtively as he had entered it.</p>
<p>Darkness, accompanied by a thick fog, was gaining upon the dusk
  of February and the lamps in Eustace Street had been lit. The man
  went up by the houses until he reached the door of the office,
  wondering whether he could finish his copy in time. On the stairs a
  moist pungent odour of perfumes saluted his nose: evidently Miss
  Delacour had come while he was out in O'Neill's. He crammed his
  cap back again into his pocket and re-entered the office, assuming
  an air of absentmindedness.</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. Alleyne has been calling for you,&quot; said the chief clerk
  severely. &quot;Where were you?&quot;</p>
<p>The man glanced at the two clients who were standing at the
  counter as if to intimate that their presence prevented him from
  answering. As the clients were both male the chief clerk allowed
  himself a laugh.</p>
<p>&quot;I know that game,&quot; he said. &quot;Five times in one day is a little 
  bit...
  Well, you better look sharp and get a copy of our correspondence
  in the Delacour case for Mr. Alleyne.&quot;</p>
<p>This address in the presence of the public, his run upstairs and the
  porter he had gulped down so hastily confused the man and, as he
  sat down at his desk to get what was required, he realised how
  hopeless was the task of finishing his copy of the contract before
  half past five. The dark damp night was coming and he longed to
  spend it in the bars, drinking with his friends amid the glare of gas
  and the clatter of glasses. He got out the Delacour correspondence
  and passed out of the office. He hoped Mr. Alleyne would not
  discover that the last two letters were missing.</p>
<p>The moist pungent perfume lay all the way up to Mr. Alleyne's
  room. Miss Delacour was a middle-aged woman of Jewish
  appearance. Mr. Alleyne was said to be sweet on her or on her
  money. She came to the office often and stayed a long time when
  she came. She was sitting beside his desk now in an aroma of
  perfumes, smoothing the handle of her umbrella and nodding the
  great black feather in her hat. Mr. Alleyne had swivelled his chair
  round to face her and thrown his right foot jauntily upon his left
  knee. The man put the correspondence on the desk and bowed
  respectfully but neither Mr. Alleyne nor Miss Delacour took any
  notice of his bow. Mr. Alleyne tapped a finger on the
  correspondence and then flicked it towards him as if to say: &quot;That's
  all right: you can go.&quot;</p>
<p>The man returned to the lower office and sat down again at his
  desk. He stared intently at the incomplete phrase: In no case shall
  the said Bernard Bodley be... and thought how strange it was that
  the last three words began with the same letter. The chief clerk
  began to hurry Miss Parker, saying she would never have the
  letters typed in time for post. The man listened to the clicking of
  the machine for a few minutes and then set to work to finish his
  copy. But his head was not clear and his mind wandered away to
  the glare and rattle of the public-house. It was a night for hot
  punches. He struggled on with his copy, but when the clock struck
  five he had still fourteen pages to write. Blast it! He couldn't finish
  it in time. He longed to execrate aloud, to bring his fist down on
  something violently. He was so enraged that he wrote Bernard
  Bernard instead of Bernard Bodley and had to begin again on a
  clean sheet.</p>
<p>He felt strong enough to clear out the whole office singlehanded.
  His body ached to do something, to rush out and revel in violence.
  All the indignities of his life enraged him.... Could he ask the
  cashier privately for an advance? No, the cashier was no good, no
  damn good: he wouldn't give an advance.... He knew where he
  would meet the boys: Leonard and O'Halloran and Nosey Flynn.
  The barometer of his emotional nature was set for a spell of riot.</p>
<p>His imagination had so abstracted him that his name was called
  twice before he answered. Mr. Alleyne and Miss Delacour were
  standing outside the counter and all the clerks had turn round in
  anticipation of something. The man got up from his desk. Mr.
  Alleyne began a tirade of abuse, saying that two letters were
  missing. The man answered that he knew nothing about them, that
  he had made a faithful copy. The tirade continued: it was so bitter
  and violent that the man could hardly restrain his fist from
  descending upon the head of the manikin before him:</p>
<p>&quot;I know nothing about any other two letters,&quot; he said stupidly.</p>
<p>&quot;You--know--nothing. Of course you know nothing,&quot; said Mr.
  Alleyne. &quot;Tell me,&quot; he added, glancing first for approval to the
  lady beside him, &quot;do you take me for a fool? Do you think me an
  utter fool?&quot;</p>
<p>The man glanced from the lady's face to the little egg-shaped head
  and back again; and, almost before he was aware of it, his tongue
  had found a felicitous moment:</p>
<p>&quot;I don't think, sir,&quot; he said, &quot;that that's a fair question 
  to put to me.&quot;</p>
<p>There was a pause in the very breathing of the clerks. Everyone
  was astounded (the author of the witticism no less than his
  neighbours) and Miss Delacour, who was a stout amiable person,
  began to smile broadly. Mr. Alleyne flushed to the hue of a wild
  rose and his mouth twitched with a dwarf s passion. He shook his
  fist in the man's face till it seemed to vibrate like the knob of some
  electric machine:</p>
<p>&quot;You impertinent ruffian! You impertinent ruffian! I'll make short
  work of you! Wait till you see! You'll apologise to me for your
  impertinence or you'll quit the office instanter! You'll quit this, I'm
  telling you, or you'll apologise to me!&quot;</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>He stood in a doorway opposite the office watching to see if the
  cashier would come out alone. All the clerks passed out and finally
  the cashier came out with the chief clerk. It was no use trying to
  say a word to him when he was with the chief clerk. The man felt
  that his position was bad enough. He had been obliged to offer an
  abject apology to Mr. Alleyne for his impertinence but he knew
  what a hornet's nest the office would be for him. He could
  remember the way in which Mr. Alleyne had hounded little Peake
  out of the office in order to make room for his own nephew. He
  felt savage and thirsty and revengeful, annoyed with himself and
  with everyone else. Mr. Alleyne would never give him an hour's
  rest; his life would be a hell to him. He had made a proper fool of
  himself this time. Could he not keep his tongue in his cheek? But
  they had never pulled together from the first, he and Mr. Alleyne,
  ever since the day Mr. Alleyne had overheard him mimicking his
  North of Ireland accent to amuse Higgins and Miss Parker: that
  had been the beginning of it. He might have tried Higgins for the
  money, but sure Higgins never had anything for himself. A man
  with two establishments to keep up, of course he couldn't....</p>
<p>He felt his great body again aching for the comfort of the
  public-house. The fog had begun to chill him and he wondered
  could he touch Pat in O'Neill's. He could not touch him for more
  than a bob--and a bob was no use. Yet he must get money
  somewhere or other: he had spent his last penny for the g.p. and
  soon it would be too late for getting money anywhere. Suddenly,
  as he was fingering his watch-chain, he thought of Terry Kelly's
  pawn-office in Fleet Street. That was the dart! Why didn't he think
  of it sooner?</p>
<p>He went through the narrow alley of Temple Bar quickly,
  muttering to himself that they could all go to hell because he was
  going to have a good night of it. The clerk in Terry Kelly's said A
  crown! but the consignor held out for six shillings; and in the end
  the six shillings was allowed him literally. He came out of the
  pawn-office joyfully, making a little cylinder, of the coins between
  his thumb and fingers. In Westmoreland Street the footpaths were
  crowded with young men and women returning from business and
  ragged urchins ran here and there yelling out the names of the
  evening editions. The man passed through the crowd, looking on
  the spectacle generally with proud satisfaction and staring
  masterfully at the office-girls. His head was full of the noises of
  tram- gongs and swishing trolleys and his nose already sniffed the
  curling fumes punch. As he walked on he preconsidered the terms
  in which he would narrate the incident to the boys:</p>
<p>&quot;So, I just looked at him--coolly, you know, and looked at her.
  Then I looked back at him again--taking my time, you know. 'I
  don't think that that's a fair question to put to me,' says I.&quot;</p>
<p>Nosey Flynn was sitting up in his usual corner of Davy Byrne's
  and, when he heard the story, he stood Farrington a half-one,
  saying it was as smart a thing as ever he heard. Farrington stood a
  drink in his turn. After a while O'Halloran and Paddy Leonard
  came in and the story was repeated to them. O'Halloran stood
  tailors of malt, hot, all round and told the story of the retort he had
  made to the chief clerk when he was in Callan's of Fownes's Street;
  but, as the retort was after the manner of the liberal shepherds in
  the eclogues, he had to admit that it was not as clever as
  Farrington's retort. At this Farrington told the boys to polish off
  that and have another.</p>
<p>Just as they were naming their poisons who should come in but
  Higgins! Of course he had to join in with the others. The men
  asked him to give his version of it, and he did so with great
  vivacity for the sight of five small hot whiskies was very
  exhilarating. Everyone roared laughing when he showed the way in
  which Mr. Alleyne shook his fist in Farrington's face. Then he
  imitated Farrington, saying, &quot;And here was my nabs, as cool as you
  please,&quot; while Farrington looked at the company out of his heavy
  dirty eyes, smiling and at times drawing forth stray drops of liquor
  from his moustache with the aid of his lower lip.</p>
<p>When that round was over there was a pause. O'Halloran had money but neither 
  of the other two seemed to have any; so the whole party left the shop somewhat 
  regretfully. At the corner of Duke Street Higgins and Nosey Flynn bevelled off 
  to the left while the other three turned back towards the city. Rain was drizzling 
  down on the cold streets and, when they reached the Ballast Office, Farrington 
  suggested the Scotch House. The bar was full of men and loud with the noise 
  of tongues and glasses. The three men pushed past the whining matchsellers at 
  the door and formed a little party at the corner of the counter. They began 
  to exchange stories. Leonard introduced them to a young fellow named Weathers 
  who was performing at the Tivoli as an acrobat and knockabout artiste. Farrington 
  stood a drink all round. Weathers said he would take a small Irish and Apollinaris. 
  Farrington, who had definite notions of what was what, asked the boys would 
  they have an Apollinaris too; but the boys told Tim to make theirs hot. The 
  talk became theatrical. O'Halloran stood a round and then Farrington stood another 
  round, Weathers protesting that the hospitality was too Irish. He promised to 
  get them in behind the scenes and introduce them to some nice girls. O'Halloran 
  said that he and Leonard would go, but that Farrington wouldn't go because he 
  was a married man; and Farrington's heavy dirty eyes leered at the company in 
  token that he understood he was being chaffed. Weathers made them all have just 
  one little tincture at his expense and promised to meet them later on at Mulligan's 
  in Poolbeg Street.</p>
<p>When the Scotch House closed they went round to Mulligan's.
  They went into the parlour at the back and O'Halloran ordered
  small hot specials all round. They were all beginning to feel
  mellow. Farrington was just standing another round when
  Weathers came back. Much to Farrington's relief he drank a glass
  of bitter this time. Funds were getting low but they had enough to
  keep them going. Presently two young women with big hats and a
  young man in a check suit came in and sat at a table close by.
  Weathers saluted them and told the company that they were out of
  the Tivoli. Farrington's eyes wandered at every moment in the
  direction of one of the young women. There was something
  striking in her appearance. An immense scarf of peacock-blue
  muslin was wound round her hat and knotted in a great bow under
  her chin; and she wore bright yellow gloves, reaching to the elbow.
  Farrington gazed admiringly at the plump arm which she moved
  very often and with much grace; and when, after a little time, she
  answered his gaze he admired still more her large dark brown eyes.
  The oblique staring expression in them fascinated him. She
  glanced at him once or twice and, when the party was leaving the
  room, she brushed against his chair and said &quot;O, pardon!&quot; in a
  London accent. He watched her leave the room in the hope that she
  would look back at him, but he was disappointed. He cursed his
  want of money and cursed all the rounds he had stood, particularly
  all the whiskies and Apolinaris which he had stood to Weathers. If
  there was one thing that he hated it was a sponge. He was so angry
  that he lost count of the conversation of his friends.</p>
<p>When Paddy Leonard called him he found that they were talking
  about feats of strength. Weathers was showing his biceps muscle
  to the company and boasting so much that the other two had called
  on Farrington to uphold the national honour. Farrington pulled up
  his sleeve accordingly and showed his biceps muscle to the
  company. The two arms were examined and compared and finally
  it was agreed to have a trial of strength. The table was cleared and
  the two men rested their elbows on it, clasping hands. When Paddy
  Leonard said &quot;Go!&quot; each was to try to bring down the other's hand
  on to the table. Farrington looked very serious and determined.</p>
<p>The trial began. After about thirty seconds Weathers brought his
  opponent's hand slowly down on to the table. Farrington's dark
  wine-coloured face flushed darker still with anger and humiliation
  at having been defeated by such a stripling.</p>
<p>&quot;You're not to put the weight of your body behind it. Play fair,&quot; 
  he
  said.</p>
<p>&quot;Who's not playing fair?&quot; said the other.</p>
<p>&quot;Come on again. The two best out of three.&quot;</p>
<p>The trial began again. The veins stood out on Farrington's
  forehead, and the pallor of Weathers' complexion changed to
  peony. Their hands and arms trembled under the stress. After a
  long struggle Weathers again brought his opponent's hand slowly
  on to the table. There was a murmur of applause from the
  spectators. The curate, who was standing beside the table, nodded
  his red head towards the victor and said with stupid familiarity:</p>
<p>&quot;Ah! that's the knack!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What the hell do you know about it?&quot; said Farrington fiercely,
  turning on the man. &quot;What do you put in your gab for?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Sh, sh!&quot; said O'Halloran, observing the violent expression of
  Farrington's face. &quot;Pony up, boys. We'll have just one little smahan
  more and then we'll be off.&quot;</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>A very sullen-faced man stood at the corner of O'Connell Bridge
  waiting for the little Sandymount tram to take him home. He was
  full of smouldering anger and revengefulness. He felt humiliated
  and discontented; he did not even feel drunk; and he had only
  twopence in his pocket. He cursed everything. He had done for
  himself in the office, pawned his watch, spent all his money; and
  he had not even got drunk. He began to feel thirsty again and he
  longed to be back again in the hot reeking public-house. He had
  lost his reputation as a strong man, having been defeated twice by
  a mere boy. His heart swelled with fury and, when he thought of
  the woman in the big hat who had brushed against him and said
  Pardon! his fury nearly choked him.</p>
<p>His tram let him down at Shelbourne Road and he steered his great
  body along in the shadow of the wall of the barracks. He loathed
  returning to his home. When he went in by the side- door he found
  the kitchen empty and the kitchen fire nearly out. He bawled
  upstairs:</p>
<p>&quot;Ada! Ada!&quot;</p>
<p>His wife was a little sharp-faced woman who bullied her husband
  when he was sober and was bullied by him when he was drunk.
  They had five children. A little boy came running down the stairs.</p>
<p>&quot;Who is that?&quot; said the man, peering through the darkness.</p>
<p>&quot;Me, pa.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who are you? Charlie?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, pa. Tom.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Where's your mother?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;She's out at the chapel.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's right.... Did she think of leaving any dinner for me?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, pa. I --&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Light the lamp. What do you mean by having the place in
  darkness? Are the other children in bed?&quot;</p>
<p>The man sat down heavily on one of the chairs while the little boy
  lit the lamp. He began to mimic his son's flat accent, saying half to
  himself: &quot;At the chapel. At the chapel, if you please!&quot; When the
  lamp was lit he banged his fist on the table and shouted:</p>
<p>&quot;What's for my dinner?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'm going... to cook it, pa,&quot; said the little boy.</p>
<p>The man jumped up furiously and pointed to the fire.</p>
<p>&quot;On that fire! You let the fire out! By God, I'll teach you to do that
  again!&quot;</p>
<p>He took a step to the door and seized the walking-stick which was
  standing behind it.</p>
<p>&quot;I'll teach you to let the fire out!&quot; he said, rolling up his sleeve 
  in
  order to give his arm free play.</p>
<p>The little boy cried &quot;O, pa!&quot; and ran whimpering round the table,
  but the man followed him and caught him by the coat. The little
  boy looked about him wildly but, seeing no way of escape, fell
  upon his knees.</p>
<p>&quot;Now, you'll let the fire out the next time!&quot; said the man striking 
  at
  him vigorously with the stick. &quot;Take that, you little whelp!&quot;</p>
<p>The boy uttered a squeal of pain as the stick cut his thigh. He
  clasped his hands together in the air and his voice shook with
  fright.</p>
<p>&quot;O, pa!&quot; he cried. &quot;Don't beat me, pa! And I'll... I'll say 
  a Hail Mary for you.... I'll say a Hail Mary for you, pa, if you don't beat 
  me.... I'll say a Hail Mary....&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">CLAY</h3>
<p>THE matron had given her leave to go out as soon as the women's tea was over 
  and Maria looked forward to her evening out. The kitchen was spick and span: 
  the cook said you could see yourself in the big copper boilers. The fire was 
  nice and bright and on one of the side-tables were four very big barmbracks. 
  These barmbracks seemed uncut; but if you went closer you would see that they 
  had been cut into long thick even slices and were ready to be handed round at 
  tea. Maria had cut them herself. </p>
<p>Maria was a very, very small person indeed but she had a very long
  nose and a very long chin. She talked a little through her nose,
  always soothingly: &quot;Yes, my dear,&quot; and &quot;No, my dear.&quot; She 
  was
  always sent for when the women quarrelled Over their tubs and
  always succeeded in making peace. One day the matron had said to
  her:</p>
<p>&quot;Maria, you are a veritable peace-maker!&quot;</p>
<p>And the sub-matron and two of the Board ladies had heard the
  compliment. And Ginger Mooney was always saying what she
  wouldn't do to the dummy who had charge of the irons if it wasn't
  for Maria. Everyone was so fond of Maria.</p>
<p>The women would have their tea at six o'clock and she would be
  able to get away before seven. From Ballsbridge to the Pillar,
  twenty minutes; from the Pillar to Drumcondra, twenty minutes;
  and twenty minutes to buy the things. She would be there before
  eight. She took out her purse with the silver clasps and read again
  the words A Present from Belfast. She was very fond of that purse
  because Joe had brought it to her five years before when he and
  Alphy had gone to Belfast on a Whit-Monday trip. In the purse
  were two half-crowns and some coppers. She would have five
  shillings clear after paying tram fare. What a nice evening they
  would have, all the children singing! Only she hoped that Joe
  wouldn't come in drunk. He was so different when he took any
  drink.</p>
<p>Often he had wanted her to go and live with them;-but she would
  have felt herself in the way (though Joe's wife was ever so nice
  with her) and she had become accustomed to the life of the
  laundry. Joe was a good fellow. She had nursed him and Alphy
  too; and Joe used often say:</p>
<p>&quot;Mamma is mamma but Maria is my proper mother.&quot;</p>
<p>After the break-up at home the boys had got her that position in the
  Dublin by Lamplight laundry, and she liked it. She used to have
  such a bad opinion of Protestants but now she thought they were
  very nice people, a little quiet and serious, but still very nice
  people to live with. Then she had her plants in the conservatory
  and she liked looking after them. She had lovely ferns and
  wax-plants and, whenever anyone came to visit her, she always
  gave the visitor one or two slips from her conservatory. There was
  one thing she didn't like and that was the tracts on the walks; but
  the matron was such a nice person to deal with, so genteel.</p>
<p>When the cook told her everything was ready she went into the
  women's room and began to pull the big bell. In a few minutes the
  women began to come in by twos and threes, wiping their
  steaming hands in their petticoats and pulling down the sleeves of
  their blouses over their red steaming arms. They settled down
  before their huge mugs which the cook and the dummy filled up
  with hot tea, already mixed with milk and sugar in huge tin cans.
  Maria superintended the distribution of the barmbrack and saw
  that every woman got her four slices. There was a great deal of
  laughing and joking during the meal. Lizzie Fleming said Maria
  was sure to get the ring and, though Fleming had said that for so
  many Hallow Eves, Maria had to laugh and say she didn't want any
  ring or man either; and when she laughed her grey-green eyes
  sparkled with disappointed shyness and the tip of her nose nearly
  met the tip of her chin. Then Ginger Mooney lifted her mug of tea
  and proposed Maria's health while all the other women clattered
  with their mugs on the table, and said she was sorry she hadn't a
  sup of porter to drink it in. And Maria laughed again till the tip of
  her nose nearly met the tip of her chin and till her minute body
  nearly shook itself asunder because she knew that Mooney meant
  well though, of course, she had the notions of a common woman.</p>
<p>But wasn't Maria glad when the women had finished their tea and
  the cook and the dummy had begun to clear away the tea- things!
  She went into her little bedroom and, remembering that the next
  morning was a mass morning, changed the hand of the alarm from
  seven to six. Then she took off her working skirt and her
  house-boots and laid her best skirt out on the bed and her tiny
  dress-boots beside the foot of the bed. She changed her blouse too
  and, as she stood before the mirror, she thought of how she used to
  dress for mass on Sunday morning when she was a young girl; and
  she looked with quaint affection at the diminutive body which she
  had so often adorned, In spite of its years she found it a nice tidy
  little body.</p>
<p>When she got outside the streets were shining with rain and she
  was glad of her old brown waterproof. The tram was full and she
  had to sit on the little stool at the end of the car, facing all the
  people, with her toes barely touching the floor. She arranged in her
  mind all she was going to do and thought how much better it was
  to be independent and to have your own money in your pocket.
  She hoped they would have a nice evening. She was sure they
  would but she could not help thinking what a pity it was Alphy and
  Joe were not speaking. They were always falling out now but when
  they were boys together they used to be the best of friends: but
  such was life.</p>
<p>She got out of her tram at the Pillar and ferreted her way quickly
  among the crowds. She went into Downes's cake-shop but the shop
  was so full of people that it was a long time before she could get
  herself attended to. She bought a dozen of mixed penny cakes, and
  at last came out of the shop laden with a big bag. Then she thought
  what else would she buy: she wanted to buy something really nice.
  They would be sure to have plenty of apples and nuts. It was hard
  to know what to buy and all she could think of was cake. She
  decided to buy some plumcake but Downes's plumcake had not
  enough almond icing on top of it so she went over to a shop in
  Henry Street. Here she was a long time in suiting herself and the
  stylish young lady behind the counter, who was evidently a little
  annoyed by her, asked her was it wedding-cake she wanted to buy.
  That made Maria blush and smile at the young lady; but the young
  lady took it all very seriously and finally cut a thick slice of
  plumcake, parcelled it up and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Two-and-four, please.&quot;</p>
<p>She thought she would have to stand in the Drumcondra tram
  because none of the young men seemed to notice her but an elderly
  gentleman made room for her. He was a stout gentleman and he
  wore a brown hard hat; he had a square red face and a greyish
  moustache. Maria thought he was a colonel-looking gentleman and
  she reflected how much more polite he was than the young men
  who simply stared straight before them. The gentleman began to
  chat with her about Hallow Eve and the rainy weather. He
  supposed the bag was full of good things for the little ones and
  said it was only right that the youngsters should enjoy themselves
  while they were young. Maria agreed with him and favoured him
  with demure nods and hems. He was very nice with her, and when
  she was getting out at the Canal Bridge she thanked him and
  bowed, and he bowed to her and raised his hat and smiled
  agreeably, and while she was going up along the terrace, bending
  her tiny head under the rain, she thought how easy it was to know a
  gentleman even when he has a drop taken.</p>
<p>Everybody said: &quot;0, here's Maria!&quot; when she came to Joe's house.
  Joe was there, having come home from business, and all the
  children had their Sunday dresses on. There were two big girls in
  from next door and games were going on. Maria gave the bag of
  cakes to the eldest boy, Alphy, to divide and Mrs. Donnelly said it
  was too good of her to bring such a big bag of cakes and made all
  the children say:</p>
<p>&quot;Thanks, Maria.&quot;</p>
<p>But Maria said she had brought something special for papa and
  mamma, something they would be sure to like, and she began to
  look for her plumcake. She tried in Downes's bag and then in the
  pockets of her waterproof and then on the hallstand but nowhere
  could she find it. Then she asked all the children had any of them
  eaten it--by mistake, of course--but the children all said no and
  looked as if they did not like to eat cakes if they were to be
  accused of stealing. Everybody had a solution for the mystery and
  Mrs. Donnelly said it was plain that Maria had left it behind her in
  the tram. Maria, remembering how confused the gentleman with
  the greyish moustache had made her, coloured with shame and
  vexation and disappointment. At the thought of the failure of her
  little surprise and of the two and fourpence she had thrown away
  for nothing she nearly cried outright.</p>
<p>But Joe said it didn't matter and made her sit down by the fire. He
  was very nice with her. He told her all that went on in his office,
  repeating for her a smart answer which he had made to the
  manager. Maria did not understand why Joe laughed so much over
  the answer he had made but she said that the manager must have
  been a very overbearing person to deal with. Joe said he wasn't so
  bad when you knew how to take him, that he was a decent sort so
  long as you didn't rub him the wrong way. Mrs. Donnelly played
  the piano for the children and they danced and sang. Then the two
  next-door girls handed round the nuts. Nobody could find the
  nutcrackers and Joe was nearly getting cross over it and asked how
  did they expect Maria to crack nuts without a nutcracker. But
  Maria said she didn't like nuts and that they weren't to bother about
  her. Then Joe asked would she take a bottle of stout and Mrs.
  Donnelly said there was port wine too in the house if she would
  prefer that. Maria said she would rather they didn't ask her to take
  anything: but Joe insisted.</p>
<p>So Maria let him have his way and they sat by the fire talking over
  old times and Maria thought she would put in a good word for
  Alphy. But Joe cried that God might strike him stone dead if ever
  he spoke a word to his brother again and Maria said she was sorry
  she had mentioned the matter. Mrs. Donnelly told her husband it
  was a great shame for him to speak that way of his own flesh and
  blood but Joe said that Alphy was no brother of his and there was
  nearly being a row on the head of it. But Joe said he would not
  lose his temper on account of the night it was and asked his wife to
  open some more stout. The two next-door girls had arranged some
  Hallow Eve games and soon everything was merry again. Maria
  was delighted to see the children so merry and Joe and his wife in
  such good spirits. The next-door girls put some saucers on the
  table and then led the children up to the table, blindfold. One got
  the prayer-book and the other three got the water; and when one of
  the next-door girls got the ring Mrs. Donnelly shook her finger at
  the blushing girl as much as to say: 0, I know all about it! They
  insisted then on blindfolding Maria and leading her up to the table
  to see what she would get; and, while they were putting on the
  bandage, Maria laughed and laughed again till the tip of her nose
  nearly met the tip of her chin.</p>
<p>They led her up to the table amid laughing and joking and she put
  her hand out in the air as she was told to do. She moved her hand
  about here and there in the air and descended on one of the
  saucers. She felt a soft wet substance with her fingers and was
  surprised that nobody spoke or took off her bandage. There was a
  pause for a few seconds; and then a great deal of scuffling and
  whispering. Somebody said something about the garden, and at
  last Mrs. Donnelly said something very cross to one of the
  next-door girls and told her to throw it out at once: that was no
  play. Maria understood that it was wrong that time and so she had
  to do it over again: and this time she got the prayer-book.</p>
<p>After that Mrs. Donnelly played Miss McCloud's Reel for the
  children and Joe made Maria take a glass of wine. Soon they were
  all quite merry again and Mrs. Donnelly said Maria would enter a
  convent before the year was out because she had got the
  prayer-book. Maria had never seen Joe so nice to her as he was
  that night, so full of pleasant talk and reminiscences. She said they
  were all very good to her.</p>
<p>At last the children grew tired and sleepy and Joe asked Maria would she not 
  sing some little song before she went, one of the old songs. Mrs. Donnelly said 
  &quot;Do, please, Maria!&quot; and so Maria had to get up and stand beside the 
  piano. Mrs. Donnelly bade the children be quiet and listen to Maria's song. 
  Then she played the prelude and said &quot;Now, Maria!&quot; and Maria, blushing 
  very much began to sing in a tiny quavering voice. She sang I Dreamt that I 
  Dwelt, and when she came to the second verse she sang again:</p>
<blockquote> 
  I dreamt that I dwelt in marble halls<br>
  With vassals and serfs at my side<br>
  And of all who assembled within those walls<br>
  That I was the hope and the pride. <br>
  <p>&nbsp;</p>
  I had riches too great to count; could boast <br>
  Of a high ancestral name, <br>
  But I also dreamt, which pleased me most, <br>
  That you loved me still the same.<br>
</blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>But no one tried to show her her mistake; and when she had ended her song Joe 
  was very much moved. He said that there was no time like the long ago and no 
  music for him like poor old Balfe, whatever other people might say; and his 
  eyes filled up so much with tears that he could not find what he was looking 
  for and in the end he had to ask his wife to tell him where the corkscrew was.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">A PAINFUL CASE</h3>
<p>MR. JAMES DUFFY lived in Chapelizod because he wished to
  live as far as possible from the city of which he was a citizen and
  because he found all the other suburbs of Dublin mean, modern
  and pretentious. He lived in an old sombre house and from his
  windows he could look into the disused distillery or upwards along
  the shallow river on which Dublin is built. The lofty walls of his
  uncarpeted room were free from pictures. He had himself bought
  every article of furniture in the room: a black iron bedstead, an
  iron washstand, four cane chairs, a clothes- rack, a coal-scuttle, a
  fender and irons and a square table on which lay a double desk. A
  bookcase had been made in an alcove by means of shelves of
  white wood. The bed was clothed with white bedclothes and a
  black and scarlet rug covered the foot. A little hand-mirror hung
  above the washstand and during the day a white-shaded lamp stood
  as the sole ornament of the mantelpiece. The books on the white
  wooden shelves were arranged from below upwards according to
  bulk. A complete Wordsworth stood at one end of the lowest shelf
  and a copy of the Maynooth Catechism, sewn into the cloth cover
  of a notebook, stood at one end of the top shelf. Writing materials
  were always on the desk. In the desk lay a manuscript translation
  of Hauptmann's Michael Kramer, the stage directions of which
  were written in purple ink, and a little sheaf of papers held
  together by a brass pin. In these sheets a sentence was inscribed
  from time to time and, in an ironical moment, the headline of an
  advertisement for Bile Beans had been pasted on to the first sheet.
  On lifting the lid of the desk a faint fragrance escaped--the
  fragrance of new cedarwood pencils or of a bottle of gum or of an
  overripe apple which might have been left there and forgotten.</p>
<p>Mr. Duffy abhorred anything which betokened physical or mental
  disorder. A medival doctor would have called him saturnine. His
  face, which carried the entire tale of his years, was of the brown
  tint of Dublin streets. On his long and rather large head grew dry
  black hair and a tawny moustache did not quite cover an
  unamiable mouth. His cheekbones also gave his face a harsh
  character; but there was no harshness in the eyes which, looking at
  the world from under their tawny eyebrows, gave the impression of
  a man ever alert to greet a redeeming instinct in others but often
  disappointed. He lived at a little distance from his body, regarding
  his own acts with doubtful side-glasses. He had an odd
  autobiographical habit which led him to compose in his mind from
  time to time a short sentence about himself containing a subject in
  the third person and a predicate in the past tense. He never gave
  alms to beggars and walked firmly, carrying a stout hazel.</p>
<p>He had been for many years cashier of a private bank in Baggot
  Street. Every morning he came in from Chapelizod by tram. At
  midday he went to Dan Burke's and took his lunch--a bottle of
  lager beer and a small trayful of arrowroot biscuits. At four o'clock
  he was set free. He dined in an eating-house in George's Street
  where he felt himself safe from the society o Dublin's gilded youth
  and where there was a certain plain honesty in the bill of fare. His
  evenings were spent either before his landlady's piano or roaming
  about the outskirts of the city. His liking for Mozart's music
  brought him sometimes to an opera or a concert: these were the
  only dissipations of his life.</p>
<p>He had neither companions nor friends, church nor creed. He lived
  his spiritual life without any communion with others, visiting his
  relatives at Christmas and escorting them to the cemetery when
  they died. He performed these two social duties for old dignity's
  sake but conceded nothing further to the conventions which
  regulate the civic life. He allowed himself to think that in certain
  circumstances he would rob his hank but, as these circumstances
  never arose, his life rolled out evenly--an adventureless tale.</p>
<p>One evening he found himself sitting beside two ladies in the
  Rotunda. The house, thinly peopled and silent, gave distressing
  prophecy of failure. The lady who sat next him looked round at the
  deserted house once or twice and then said:</p>
<p>&quot;What a pity there is such a poor house tonight! It's so hard on
  people to have to sing to empty benches.&quot;</p>
<p>He took the remark as an invitation to talk. He was surprised that
  she seemed so little awkward. While they talked he tried to fix her
  permanently in his memory. When he learned that the young girl
  beside her was her daughter he judged her to be a year or so
  younger than himself. Her face, which must have been handsome,
  had remained intelligent. It was an oval face with strongly marked
  features. The eyes were very dark blue and steady. Their gaze
  began with a defiant note but was confused by what seemed a
  deliberate swoon of the pupil into the iris, revealing for an instant
  a temperament of great sensibility. The pupil reasserted itself
  quickly, this half- disclosed nature fell again under the reign of
  prudence, and her astrakhan jacket, moulding a bosom of a certain
  fullness, struck the note of defiance more definitely.</p>
<p>He met her again a few weeks afterwards at a concert in Earlsfort
  Terrace and seized the moments when her daughter's attention was
  diverted to become intimate. She alluded once or twice to her
  husband but her tone was not such as to make the allusion a
  warning. Her name was Mrs. Sinico. Her husband's
  great-great-grandfather had come from Leghorn. Her husband was
  captain of a mercantile boat plying between Dublin and Holland;
  and they had one child.</p>
<p>Meeting her a third time by accident he found courage to make an
  appointment. She came. This was the first of many meetings; they
  met always in the evening and chose the most quiet quarters for
  their walks together. Mr. Duffy, however, had a distaste for
  underhand ways and, finding that they were compelled to meet
  stealthily, he forced her to ask him to her house. Captain Sinico
  encouraged his visits, thinking that his daughter's hand was in
  question. He had dismissed his wife so sincerely from his gallery
  of pleasures that he did not suspect that anyone else would take an
  interest in her. As the husband was often away and the daughter
  out giving music lessons Mr. Duffy had many opportunities of
  enjoying the lady's society. Neither he nor she had had any such
  adventure before and neither was conscious of any incongruity.
  Little by little he entangled his thoughts with hers. He lent her
  books, provided her with ideas, shared his intellectual life with
  her. She listened to all.</p>
<p>Sometimes in return for his theories she gave out some fact of her
  own life. With almost maternal solicitude she urged him to let his
  nature open to the full: she became his confessor. He told her that
  for some time he had assisted at the meetings of an Irish Socialist
  Party where he had felt himself a unique figure amidst a score of
  sober workmen in a garret lit by an inefficient oil-lamp. When the
  party had divided into three sections, each under its own leader
  and in its own garret, he had discontinued his attendances. The
  workmen's discussions, he said, were too timorous; the interest
  they took in the question of wages was inordinate. He felt that they
  were hard-featured realists and that they resented an exactitude
  which was the produce of a leisure not within their reach. No
  social revolution, he told her, would be likely to strike Dublin for
  some centuries.</p>
<p>She asked him why did he not write out his thoughts. For what, he
  asked her, with careful scorn. To compete with phrasemongers,
  incapable of thinking consecutively for sixty seconds? To submit
  himself to the criticisms of an obtuse middle class which entrusted
  its morality to policemen and its fine arts to impresarios?</p>
<p>He went often to her little cottage outside Dublin; often they spent
  their evenings alone. Little by little, as their thoughts entangled,
  they spoke of subjects less remote. Her companionship was like a
  warm soil about an exotic. Many times she allowed the dark to fall
  upon them, refraining from lighting the lamp. The dark discreet
  room, their isolation, the music that still vibrated in their ears
  united them. This union exalted him, wore away the rough edges
  of his character, emotionalised his mental life. Sometimes he
  caught himself listening to the sound of his own voice. He thought
  that in her eyes he would ascend to an angelical stature; and, as he
  attached the fervent nature of his companion more and more
  closely to him, he heard the strange impersonal voice which he
  recognised as his own, insisting on the soul's incurable loneliness.
  We cannot give ourselves, it said: we are our own. The end of
  these discourses was that one night during which she had shown
  every sign of unusual excitement, Mrs. Sinico caught up his hand
  passionately and pressed it to her cheek.</p>
<p>Mr. Duffy was very much surprised. Her interpretation of his
  words disillusioned him. He did not visit her for a week, then he
  wrote to her asking her to meet him. As he did not wish their last
  interview to be troubled by the influence of their ruined
  confessional they meet in a little cakeshop near the Parkgate. It
  was cold autumn weather but in spite of the cold they wandered up
  and down the roads of the Park for nearly three hours. They agreed
  to break off their intercourse: every bond, he said, is a bond to
  sorrow. When they came out of the Park they walked in silence
  towards the tram; but here she began to tremble so violently that,
  fearing another collapse on her part, he bade her good-bye quickly
  and left her. A few days later he received a parcel containing his
  books and music.</p>
<p>Four years passed. Mr. Duffy returned to his even way of life. His
  room still bore witness of the orderliness of his mind. Some new
  pieces of music encumbered the music-stand in the lower room
  and on his shelves stood two volumes by Nietzsche: Thus Spake
  Zarathustra and The Gay Science. He wrote seldom in the sheaf of
  papers which lay in his desk. One of his sentences, written two
  months after his last interview with Mrs. Sinico, read: Love
  between man and man is impossible because there must not be
  sexual intercourse and friendship between man and woman is
  impossible because there must be sexual intercourse. He kept away
  from concerts lest he should meet her. His father died; the junior
  partner of the bank retired. And still every morning he went into
  the city by tram and every evening walked home from the city after
  having dined moderately in George's Street and read the evening
  paper for dessert.</p>
<p>One evening as he was about to put a morsel of corned beef and
  cabbage into his mouth his hand stopped. His eyes fixed
  themselves on a paragraph in the evening paper which he had
  propped against the water-carafe. He replaced the morsel of food
  on his plate and read the paragraph attentively. Then he drank a
  glass of water, pushed his plate to one side, doubled the paper
  down before him between his elbows and read the paragraph over
  and over again. The cabbage began to deposit a cold white grease
  on his plate. The girl came over to him to ask was his dinner not
  properly cooked. He said it was very good and ate a few mouthfuls
  of it with difficulty. Then he paid his bill and went out.</p>
<p>He walked along quickly through the November twilight, his stout
  hazel stick striking the ground regularly, the fringe of the buff Mail
  peeping out of a side-pocket of his tight reefer overcoat. On the
  lonely road which leads from the Parkgate to Chapelizod he
  slackened his pace. His stick struck the ground less emphatically
  and his breath, issuing irregularly, almost with a sighing sound,
  condensed in the wintry air. When he reached his house he went
  up at once to his bedroom and, taking the paper from his pocket,
  read the paragraph again by the failing light of the window. He
  read it not aloud, but moving his lips as a priest does when he
  reads the prayers Secreto. This was the paragraph:</p>
 
<p align="center">DEATH OF A LADY AT SYDNEY PARADE <br>
  A PAINFUL CASE 
<p>
  Today at the City of Dublin Hospital the Deputy Coroner (in the
  absence of Mr. Leverett) held an inquest on the body of Mrs.
  Emily Sinico, aged forty-three years, who was killed at Sydney
  Parade Station yesterday evening. The evidence showed that the
  deceased lady, while attempting to cross the line, was knocked
  down by the engine of the ten o'clock slow train from Kingstown,
  thereby sustaining injuries of the head and right side which led to
  her death.</p>
<p>James Lennon, driver of the engine, stated that he had been in the
  employment of the railway company for fifteen years. On hearing
  the guard's whistle he set the train in motion and a second or two
  afterwards brought it to rest in response to loud cries. The train
  was going slowly.</p>
<p>P. Dunne, railway porter, stated that as the train was about to start
  he observed a woman attempting to cross the lines. He ran towards
  her and shouted, but, before he could reach her, she was caught by
  the buffer of the engine and fell to the ground.</p>
<p>A juror. &quot;You saw the lady fall?&quot;</p>
<p>Witness. &quot;Yes.&quot;</p>
<p>Police Sergeant Croly deposed that when he arrived he found the
  deceased lying on the platform apparently dead. He had the body
  taken to the waiting-room pending the arrival of the ambulance.</p>
<p>Constable 57 corroborated.</p>
<p>Dr. Halpin, assistant house surgeon of the City of Dublin Hospital,
  stated that the deceased had two lower ribs fractured and had
  sustained severe contusions of the right shoulder. The right side of
  the head had been injured in the fall. The injuries were not
  sufficient to have caused death in a normal person. Death, in his
  opinion, had been probably due to shock and sudden failure of the
  heart's action.</p>
<p>Mr. H. B. Patterson Finlay, on behalf of the railway company,
  expressed his deep regret at the accident. The company had always
  taken every precaution to prevent people crossing the lines except
  by the bridges, both by placing notices in every station and by the
  use of patent spring gates at level crossings. The deceased had
  been in the habit of crossing the lines late at night from platform to
  platform and, in view of certain other circumstances of the case,
  he did not think the railway officials were to blame.</p>
<p>Captain Sinico, of Leoville, Sydney Parade, husband of the
  deceased, also gave evidence. He stated that the deceased was his
  wife. He was not in Dublin at the time of the accident as he had
  arrived only that morning from Rotterdam. They had been married
  for twenty-two years and had lived happily until about two years
  ago when his wife began to be rather intemperate in her habits.</p>
<p>Miss Mary Sinico said that of late her mother had been in the habit of going 
  out at night to buy spirits. She, witness, had often tried to reason with her 
  mother and had induced her to join a League. She was not at home until an hour 
  after the accident. The jury returned a verdict in accordance with the medical 
  evidence and exonerated Lennon from all blame. </p>
<p>The Deputy Coroner said it was a most painful case, and expressed
  great sympathy with Captain Sinico and his daughter. He urged on
  the railway company to take strong measures to prevent the
  possibility of similar accidents in the future. No blame attached to
  anyone.</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>Mr. Duffy raised his eyes from the paper and gazed out of his
  window on the cheerless evening landscape. The river lay quiet
  beside the empty distillery and from time to time a light appeared
  in some house on the Lucan road. What an end! The whole
  narrative of her death revolted him and it revolted him to think that
  he had ever spoken to her of what he held sacred. The threadbare
  phrases, the inane expressions of sympathy, the cautious words of
  a reporter won over to conceal the details of a commonplace
  vulgar death attacked his stomach. Not merely had she degraded
  herself; she had degraded him. He saw the squalid tract of her vice,
  miserable and malodorous. His soul's companion! He thought of
  the hobbling wretches whom he had seen carrying cans and bottles
  to be filled by the barman. Just God, what an end! Evidently she
  had been unfit to live, without any strength of purpose, an easy
  prey to habits, one of the wrecks on which civilisation has been
  reared. But that she could have sunk so low! Was it possible he
  had deceived himself so utterly about her? He remembered her
  outburst of that night and interpreted it in a harsher sense than he
  had ever done. He had no difficulty now in approving of the course
  he had taken.</p>
<p>As the light failed and his memory began to wander he thought her
  hand touched his. The shock which had first attacked his stomach
  was now attacking his nerves. He put on his overcoat and hat
  quickly and went out. The cold air met him on the threshold; it
  crept into the sleeves of his coat. When he came to the
  public-house at Chapelizod Bridge he went in and ordered a hot
  punch.</p>
<p>The proprietor served him obsequiously but did not venture to talk.
  There were five or six workingmen in the shop discussing the
  value of a gentleman's estate in County Kildare They drank at
  intervals from their huge pint tumblers and smoked, spitting often
  on the floor and sometimes dragging the sawdust over their spits
  with their heavy boots. Mr. Duffy sat on his stool and gazed at
  them, without seeing or hearing them. After a while they went out
  and he called for another punch. He sat a long time over it. The
  shop was very quiet. The proprietor sprawled on the counter
  reading the Herald and yawning. Now and again a tram was heard
  swishing along the lonely road outside.</p>
<p>As he sat there, living over his life with her and evoking
  alternately the two images in which he now conceived her, he
  realised that she was dead, that she had ceased to exist, that she
  had become a memory. He began to feel ill at ease. He asked
  himself what else could he have done. He could not have carried
  on a comedy of deception with her; he could not have lived with
  her openly. He had done what seemed to him best. How was he to
  blame? Now that she was gone he understood how lonely her life
  must have been, sitting night after night alone in that room. His
  life would be lonely too until he, too, died, ceased to exist, became
  a memory--if anyone remembered him.</p>
<p>It was after nine o'clock when he left the shop. The night was cold
  and gloomy. He entered the Park by the first gate and walked along
  under the gaunt trees. He walked through the bleak alleys where
  they had walked four years before. She seemed to be near him in
  the darkness. At moments he seemed to feel her voice touch his
  ear, her hand touch his. He stood still to listen. Why had he
  withheld life from her? Why had he sentenced her to death? He
  felt his moral nature falling to pieces.</p>
<p>When he gained the crest of the Magazine Hill he halted and
  looked along the river towards Dublin, the lights of which burned
  redly and hospitably in the cold night. He looked down the slope
  and, at the base, in the shadow of the wall of the Park, he saw
  some human figures lying. Those venal and furtive loves filled him
  with despair. He gnawed the rectitude of his life; he felt that he
  had been outcast from life's feast. One human being had seemed to
  love him and he had denied her life and happiness: he had
  sentenced her to ignominy, a death of shame. He knew that the
  prostrate creatures down by the wall were watching him and
  wished him gone. No one wanted him; he was outcast from life's
  feast. He turned his eyes to the grey gleaming river, winding along
  towards Dublin. Beyond the river he saw a goods train winding out
  of Kingsbridge Station, like a worm with a fiery head winding
  through the darkness, obstinately and laboriously. It passed slowly
  out of sight; but still he heard in his ears the laborious drone of the
  engine reiterating the syllables of her name.</p>
<p>He turned back the way he had come, the rhythm of the engine pounding in his 
  ears. He began to doubt the reality of what memory told him. He halted under 
  a tree and allowed the rhythm to die away. He could not feel her near him in 
  the darkness nor her voice touch his ear. He waited for some minutes listening. 
  He could hear nothing: the night was perfectly silent. He listened again: perfectly 
  silent. He felt that he was alone.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">IVY DAY IN THE COMMITTEE ROOM</h3>
<p>OLD JACK raked the cinders together with a piece of cardboard
  and spread them judiciously over the whitening dome of coals.
  When the dome was thinly covered his face lapsed into darkness
  but, as he set himself to fan the fire again, his crouching shadow
  ascended the opposite wall and his face slowly reemerged into
  light. It was an old man's face, very bony and hairy. The moist blue
  eyes blinked at the fire and the moist mouth fell open at times,
  munching once or twice mechanically when it closed. When the
  cinders had caught he laid the piece of cardboard against the wall,
  sighed and said:</p>
<p>&quot;That's better now, Mr. O'Connor.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor, a grey-haired young man, whose face was
  disfigured by many blotches and pimples, had just brought the
  tobacco for a cigarette into a shapely cylinder but when spoken to
  he undid his handiwork meditatively. Then he began to roll the
  tobacco again meditatively and after a moment's thought decided
  to lick the paper.</p>
<p>&quot;Did Mr. Tierney say when he'd be back?&quot; he asked in a sky
  falsetto.</p>
<p>&quot;He didn't say.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor put his cigarette into his mouth and began search his
  pockets. He took out a pack of thin pasteboard cards.</p>
<p>&quot;I'll get you a match,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;Never mind, this'll do,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>He selected one of the cards and read what was printed on it:</p>
 
<div align="center">MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS<br>
  ------------------------------<br>
  ROYAL EXCHANGE WARD <br>
  -------------------------------- </div>
<p>Mr. Richard J. Tierney, P.L.G., respectfully solicits the favour of your vote 
  and influence at the coming election in the Royal Exchange Ward.</p>
<p>
  Mr. O'Connor had been engaged by Tierney's agent to canvass one
  part of the ward but, as the weather was inclement and his boots
  let in the wet, he spent a great part of the day sitting by the fire in
  the Committee Room in Wicklow Street with Jack, the old
  caretaker. They had been sitting thus since e short day had grown
  dark. It was the sixth of October, dismal and cold out of doors.</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor tore a strip off the card and, lighting it, lit his
  cigarette. As he did so the flame lit up a leaf of dark glossy ivy the
  lapel of his coat. The old man watched him attentively and then,
  taking up the piece of cardboard again, began to fan the fire slowly
  while his companion smoked.</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, yes,&quot; he said, continuing, &quot;it's hard to know what way 
  to bring
  up children. Now who'd think he'd turn out like that! I sent him to
  the Christian Brothers and I done what I could him, and there he
  goes boosing about. I tried to make him someway decent.&quot;</p>
<p>He replaced the cardboard wearily.</p>
<p>&quot;Only I'm an old man now I'd change his tune for him. I'd take the
  stick to his back and beat him while I could stand over him--as I
  done many a time before. The mother, you know, she cocks him
  up with this and that....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's what ruins children,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;To be sure it is,&quot; said the old man. &quot;And little thanks you 
  get for
  it, only impudence. He takes th'upper hand of me whenever he sees
  I've a sup taken. What's the world coming to when sons speaks that
  way to their fathers?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What age is he?&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;Nineteen,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;Why don't you put him to something?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Sure, amn't I never done at the drunken bowsy ever since he left
  school? 'I won't keep you,' I says. 'You must get a job for yourself.'
  But, sure, it's worse whenever he gets a job; he drinks it all.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor shook his head in sympathy, and the old man fell
  silent, gazing into the fire. Someone opened the door of the room
  and called out:</p>
<p>&quot;Hello! Is this a Freemason's meeting?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who's that?&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;What are you doing in the dark?&quot; asked a voice.</p>
<p>&quot;Is that you, Hynes?&quot; asked Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes. What are you doing in the dark?&quot; said Mr. Hynes. advancing
  into the light of the fire.</p>
<p>He was a tall, slender young man with a light brown moustache.
  Imminent little drops of rain hung at the brim of his hat and the
  collar of his jacket-coat was turned up.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, Mat,&quot; he said to Mr. O'Connor, &quot;how goes it?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor shook his head. The old man left the hearth and
  after stumbling about the room returned with two candlesticks
  which he thrust one after the other into the fire and carried to the
  table. A denuded room came into view and the fire lost all its
  cheerful colour. The walls of the room were bare except for a copy
  of an election address. In the middle of the room was a small table
  on which papers were heaped.</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes leaned against the mantelpiece and asked:</p>
<p>&quot;Has he paid you yet?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Not yet,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor. &quot;I hope to God he'll not leave 
  us in
  the lurch tonight.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes laughed.</p>
<p>&quot;O, he'll pay you. Never fear,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;I hope he'll look smart about it if he means business,&quot; said Mr.
  O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;What do you think, Jack?&quot; said Mr. Hynes satirically to the old
  man.</p>
<p>The old man returned to his seat by the fire, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;It isn't but he has it, anyway. Not like the other tinker.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What other tinker?&quot; said Mr. Hynes.</p>
<p>&quot;Colgan,&quot; said the old man scornfully.</p>
<p>&quot;It is because Colgan's a working--man you say that? What's the
  difference between a good honest bricklayer and a publican--eh?
  Hasn't the working-man as good a right to be in the Corporation as
  anyone else--ay, and a better right than those shoneens that are
  always hat in hand before any fellow with a handle to his name?
  Isn't that so, Mat?&quot; said Mr. Hynes, addressing Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;I think you're right,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;One man is a plain honest man with no hunker-sliding about him.
  He goes in to represent the labour classes. This fellow you're
  working for only wants to get some job or other.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0f course, the working-classes should be represented,&quot; said the
  old man.</p>
<p>&quot;The working-man,&quot; said Mr. Hynes, &quot;gets all kicks and no
  halfpence. But it's labour produces everything. The workingman is
  not looking for fat jobs for his sons and nephews and cousins. The
  working-man is not going to drag the honour of Dublin in the mud
  to please a German monarch.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;How's that?&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;Don't you know they want to present an address of welcome to
  Edward Rex if he comes here next year? What do we want
  kowtowing to a foreign king?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Our man won't vote for the address,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor. &quot;He 
  goes
  in on the Nationalist ticket.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Won't he?&quot; said Mr. Hynes. &quot;Wait till you see whether he will 
  or
  not. I know him. Is it Tricky Dicky Tierney?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;By God! perhaps you're right, Joe,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor. &quot;Anyway,
  I wish he'd turn up with the spondulics.&quot;</p>
<p>The three men fell silent. The old man began to rake more cinders
  together. Mr. Hynes took off his hat, shook it and then turned
  down the collar of his coat, displaying, as he did so, an ivy leaf in
  the lapel.</p>
<p>&quot;If this man was alive,&quot; he said, pointing to the leaf, &quot;we'd 
  have no
  talk of an address of welcome.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's true,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;Musha, God be with them times!&quot; said the old man. &quot;There was
  some life in it then.&quot;</p>
<p>The room was silent again. Then a bustling little man with a
  snuffling nose and very cold ears pushed in the door. He walked
  over quickly to the fire, rubbing his hands as if he intended to
  produce a spark from them.</p>
<p>&quot;No money, boys,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;Sit down here, Mr. Henchy,&quot; said the old man, offering him his
  chair.</p>
<p>&quot;O, don't stir, Jack, don't stir,&quot; said Mr. Henchy</p>
<p>He nodded curtly to Mr. Hynes and sat down on the chair which
  the old man vacated.</p>
<p>&quot;Did you serve Aungier Street?&quot; he asked Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor, beginning to search his pockets for
  memoranda.</p>
<p>&quot;Did you call on Grimes?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I did.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well? How does he stand?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He wouldn't promise. He said: 'I won't tell anyone what way I'm
  going to vote.' But I think he'll be all right.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Why so?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He asked me who the nominators were; and I told him. I
  mentioned Father Burke's name. I think it'll be all right.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Henchy began to snuffle and to rub his hands over the fire at a
  terrific speed. Then he said:</p>
<p>&quot;For the love of God, Jack, bring us a bit of coal. There must be
  some left.&quot;</p>
<p>The old man went out of the room.</p>
<p>&quot;It's no go,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, shaking his head. &quot;I asked the 
  little
  shoeboy, but he said: 'Oh, now, Mr. Henchy, when I see work
  going on properly I won't forget you, you may be sure.' Mean little
  tinker! 'Usha, how could he be anything else?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What did I tell you, Mat?&quot; said Mr. Hynes. &quot;Tricky Dicky
  Tierney.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, he's as tricky as they make 'em,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;He hasn't
  got those little pigs' eyes for nothing. Blast his soul! Couldn't he
  pay up like a man instead of: 'O, now, Mr. Henchy, I must speak to
  Mr. Fanning.... I've spent a lot of money'? Mean little schoolboy of
  hell! I suppose he forgets the time his little old father kept the
  hand-me-down shop in Mary's Lane.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But is that a fact?&quot; asked Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;God, yes,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;Did you never hear that? And the
  men used to go in on Sunday morning before the houses were open
  to buy a waistcoat or a trousers--moya! But Tricky Dicky's little
  old father always had a tricky little black bottle up in a corner. Do
  you mind now? That's that. That's where he first saw the light.&quot;</p>
<p>The old man returned with a few lumps of coal which he placed
  here and there on the fire.</p>
<p>&quot;Thats a nice how-do-you-do,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor. &quot;How does he
  expect us to work for him if he won't stump up?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I can't help it,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;I expect to find the bailiffs 
  in
  the hall when I go home.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes laughed and, shoving himself away from the
  mantelpiece with the aid of his shoulders, made ready to leave.</p>
<p>&quot;It'll be all right when King Eddie comes,&quot; he said. &quot;Well boys, 
  I'm
  off for the present. See you later. 'Bye, 'bye.&quot;</p>
<p>He went out of the room slowly. Neither Mr. Henchy nor the old
  man said anything, but, just as the door was closing, Mr. O'Connor,
  who had been staring moodily into the fire, called out suddenly:</p>
<p>&quot;'Bye, Joe.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Henchy waited a few moments and then nodded in the
  direction of the door.</p>
<p>&quot;Tell me,&quot; he said across the fire, &quot;what brings our friend 
  in here?
  What does he want?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;'Usha, poor Joe!&quot; said Mr. O'Connor, throwing the end of his
  cigarette into the fire, &quot;he's hard up, like the rest of us.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Henchy snuffled vigorously and spat so copiously that he
  nearly put out the fire, which uttered a hissing protest.</p>
<p>&quot;To tell you my private and candid opinion,&quot; he said, &quot;I think 
  he's a
  man from the other camp. He's a spy of Colgan's, if you ask me.
  Just go round and try and find out how they're getting on. They
  won't suspect you. Do you twig?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, poor Joe is a decent skin,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;His father was a decent, respectable man,&quot; Mr. Henchy admitted.
  &quot;Poor old Larry Hynes! Many a good turn he did in his day! But I'm
  greatly afraid our friend is not nineteen carat. Damn it, I can
  understand a fellow being hard up, but what I can't understand is a
  fellow sponging. Couldn't he have some spark of manhood about
  him?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He doesn't get a warm welcome from me when he comes,&quot; said
  the old man. &quot;Let him work for his own side and not come spying
  around here.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I don't know,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor dubiously, as he took out
  cigarette-papers and tobacco. &quot;I think Joe Hynes is a straight man.
  He's a clever chap, too, with the pen. Do you remember that thing
  he wrote...?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Some of these hillsiders and fenians are a bit too clever if ask
  me,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;Do you know what my private and candid
  opinion is about some of those little jokers? I believe half of them
  are in the pay of the Castle.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There's no knowing,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;O, but I know it for a fact,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;They're Castle
  hacks.... I don't say Hynes.... No, damn it, I think he's a stroke
  above that.... But there's a certain little nobleman with a cock-eye
  --you know the patriot I'm alluding to?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor nodded.</p>
<p>&quot;There's a lineal descendant of Major Sirr for you if you like! O,
  the heart's blood of a patriot! That's a fellow now that'd sell his
  country for fourpence--ay--and go down on his bended knees
  and thank the Almighty Christ he had a country to sell.&quot;</p>
<p>There was a knock at the door.</p>
<p>&quot;Come in!&quot; said Mr. Henchy.</p>
<p>A person resembling a poor clergyman or a poor actor appeared in
  the doorway. His black clothes were tightly buttoned on his short
  body and it was impossible to say whether he wore a clergyman's
  collar or a layman's, because the collar of his shabby frock-coat,
  the uncovered buttons of which reflected the candlelight, was
  turned up about his neck. He wore a round hat of hard black felt.
  His face, shining with raindrops, had the appearance of damp
  yellow cheese save where two rosy spots indicated the cheekbones.
  He opened his very long mouth suddenly to express
  disappointment and at the same time opened wide his very bright
  blue eyes to express pleasure and surprise.</p>
<p>&quot;O Father Keon!&quot; said Mr. Henchy, jumping up from his chair. &quot;Is
  that you? Come in!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, no, no, no!&quot; said Father Keon quickly, pursing his lips as if 
  he
  were addressing a child.</p>
<p>&quot;Won't you come in and sit down?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, no, no!&quot; said Father Keon, speaking in a discreet, indulgent,
  velvety voice. &quot;Don't let me disturb you now! I'm just looking for
  Mr. Fanning....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He's round at the Black Eagle,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;But won't 
  you
  come in and sit down a minute?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, no, thank you. It was just a little business matter,&quot; said Father
  Keon. &quot;Thank you, indeed.&quot;</p>
<p>He retreated from the doorway and Mr. Henchy, seizing one of the
  candlesticks, went to the door to light him downstairs.</p>
<p>&quot;O, don't trouble, I beg!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, but the stairs is so dark.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, no, I can see.... Thank you, indeed.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Are you right now?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;All right, thanks.... Thanks.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Henchy returned with the candlestick and put it on the table.
  He sat down again at the fire. There was silence for a few
  moments.</p>
<p>&quot;Tell me, John,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor, lighting his cigarette with
  another pasteboard card.</p>
<p>&quot;Hm? &quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What he is exactly?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ask me an easier one,&quot; said Mr. Henchy.</p>
<p>&quot;Fanning and himself seem to me very thick. They're often in
  Kavanagh's together. Is he a priest at all?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Mmmyes, I believe so.... I think he's what you call black sheep.
  We haven't many of them, thank God! but we have a few.... He's an
  unfortunate man of some kind....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And how does he knock it out?&quot; asked Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;That's another mystery.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Is he attached to any chapel or church or institution or---&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;I think he's travelling on his own
  account.... God forgive me,&quot; he added, &quot;I thought he was the dozen
  of stout.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Is there any chance of a drink itself?&quot; asked Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;I'm dry too,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;I asked that little shoeboy three times,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;would
  he send up a dozen of stout. I asked him again now, but he was
  leaning on the counter in his shirt-sleeves having a deep goster
  with Alderman Cowley.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Why didn't you remind him?&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I couldn't go over while he was talking to Alderman
  Cowley. I just waited till I caught his eye, and said: 'About that
  little matter I was speaking to you about....' 'That'll be all right, Mr.
  H.,' he said. Yerra, sure the little hop-o'- my-thumb has forgotten
  all about it.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There's some deal on in that quarter,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor
  thoughtfully. &quot;I saw the three of them hard at it yesterday at
  Suffolk Street corner.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I think I know the little game they're at,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;You 
  must owe the City Fathers money nowadays if you want to be made Lord Mayor. 
  Then they'll make you Lord Mayor. By God! I'm thinking seriously of becoming 
  a City Father myself. What do you think? Would I do for the job?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. O'Connor laughed.</p>
<p>&quot;So far as owing money goes....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Driving out of the Mansion House,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;in all 
  my
  vermin, with Jack here standing up behind me in a powdered wig
  --eh?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And make me your private secretary, John.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes. And I'll make Father Keon my private chaplain. We'll have a
  family party.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Faith, Mr. Henchy,&quot; said the old man, &quot;you'd keep up better 
  style
  than some of them. I was talking one day to old Keegan, the porter.
  'And how do you like your new master, Pat?' says I to him. 'You
  haven't much entertaining now,' says I. 'Entertaining!' says he. 'He'd
  live on the smell of an oil- rag.' And do you know what he told
  me? Now, I declare to God I didn't believe him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What?&quot; said Mr. Henchy and Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;He told me: 'What do you think of a Lord Mayor of Dublin
  sending out for a pound of chops for his dinner? How's that for
  high living?' says he. 'Wisha! wisha,' says I. 'A pound of chops,'
  says he, 'coming into the Mansion House.' 'Wisha!' says I, 'what
  kind of people is going at all now?&quot;</p>
<p>At this point there was a knock at the door, and a boy put in his
  head.</p>
<p>&quot;What is it?&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;From the Black Eagle,&quot; said the boy, walking in sideways and
  depositing a basket on the floor with a noise of shaken bottles.</p>
<p>The old man helped the boy to transfer the bottles from the basket
  to the table and counted the full tally. After the transfer the boy put
  his basket on his arm and asked:</p>
<p>&quot;Any bottles?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What bottles?&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;Won't you let us drink them first?&quot; said Mr. Henchy.</p>
<p>&quot;I was told to ask for the bottles.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Come back tomorrow,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;Here, boy!&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;will you run over to O'Farrell's 
  and
  ask him to lend us a corkscrew--for Mr. Henchy, say. Tell him we
  won't keep it a minute. Leave the basket there.&quot;</p>
<p>The boy went out and Mr. Henchy began to rub his hands
  cheerfully, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, well, he's not so bad after all. He's as good as his word,
  anyhow.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There's no tumblers,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;O, don't let that trouble you, Jack,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;Many's 
  the
  good man before now drank out of the bottle.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Anyway, it's better than nothing,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;He's not a bad sort,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;only Fanning has such 
  a
  loan of him. He means well, you know, in his own tinpot way.&quot;</p>
<p>The boy came back with the corkscrew. The old man opened three
  bottles and was handing back the corkscrew when Mr. Henchy said
  to the boy:</p>
<p>&quot;Would you like a drink, boy?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;If you please, sir,&quot; said the boy.</p>
<p>The old man opened another bottle grudgingly, and handed it to
  the boy.</p>
<p>&quot;What age are you?&quot; he asked.</p>
<p>&quot;Seventeen,&quot; said the boy.</p>
<p>As the old man said nothing further, the boy took the bottle. said:
  &quot;Here's my best respects, sir, to Mr. Henchy,&quot; drank the contents,
  put the bottle back on the table and wiped his mouth with his
  sleeve. Then he took up the corkscrew and went out of the door
  sideways, muttering some form of salutation.</p>
<p>&quot;That's the way it begins,&quot; said the old man.</p>
<p>&quot;The thin edge of the wedge,&quot; said Mr. Henchy.</p>
<p>The old man distributed the three bottles which he had opened and
  the men drank from them simultaneously. After having drank each
  placed his bottle on the mantelpiece within hand's reach and drew
  in a long breath of satisfaction.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I did a good day's work today,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, after a
  pause.</p>
<p>&quot;That so, John?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes. I got him one or two sure things in Dawson Street, Crofton
  and myself. Between ourselves, you know, Crofton (he's a decent
  chap, of course), but he's not worth a damn as a canvasser. He
  hasn't a word to throw to a dog. He stands and looks at the people
  while I do the talking.&quot;</p>
<p>Here two men entered the room. One of them was a very fat man
  whose blue serge clothes seemed to be in danger of falling from
  his sloping figure. He had a big face which resembled a young ox's
  face in expression, staring blue eyes and a grizzled moustache. The
  other man, who was much younger and frailer, had a thin,
  clean-shaven face. He wore a very high double collar and a
  wide-brimmed bowler hat.</p>
<p>&quot;Hello, Crofton!&quot; said Mr. Henchy to the fat man. &quot;Talk of the
  devil...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Where did the boose come from?&quot; asked the young man. &quot;Did the
  cow calve?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, of course, Lyons spots the drink first thing!&quot; said Mr.
  O'Connor, laughing.</p>
<p>&quot;Is that the way you chaps canvass,&quot; said Mr. Lyons, &quot;and Crofton
  and I out in the cold and rain looking for votes?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Why, blast your soul,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;I'd get more votes 
  in
  five minutes than you two'd get in a week.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Open two bottles of stout, Jack,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;How can I?&quot; said the old man, &quot;when there's no corkscrew? &quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Wait now, wait now!&quot; said Mr. Henchy, getting up quickly. &quot;Did
  you ever see this little trick?&quot;</p>
<p>He took two bottles from the table and, carrying them to the fire,
  put them on the hob. Then he sat dow-n again by the fire and took
  another drink from his bottle. Mr. Lyons sat on the edge of the
  table, pushed his hat towards the nape of his neck and began to
  swing his legs.</p>
<p>&quot;Which is my bottle?&quot; he asked.</p>
<p>&quot;This, lad,&quot; said Mr. Henchy.</p>
<p>Mr. Crofton sat down on a box and looked fixedly at the other
  bottle on the hob. He was silent for two reasons. The first reason,
  sufficient in itself, was that he had nothing to say; the second
  reason was that he considered his companions beneath him. He
  had been a canvasser for Wilkins, the Conservative, but when the
  Conservatives had withdrawn their man and, choosing the lesser of
  two evils, given their support to the Nationalist candidate, he had
  been engaged to work for Mr. Tiemey.</p>
<p>In a few minutes an apologetic &quot;Pok!&quot; was heard as the cork flew
  out of Mr. Lyons' bottle. Mr. Lyons jumped off the table, went to
  the fire, took his bottle and carried it back to the table.</p>
<p>&quot;I was just telling them, Crofton,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, that we got 
  a
  good few votes today.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who did you get?&quot; asked Mr. Lyons.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I got Parkes for one, and I got Atkinson for two, and got
  Ward of Dawson Street. Fine old chap he is, too--regular old toff,
  old Conservative! 'But isn't your candidate a Nationalist?' said he.
  'He's a respectable man,' said I. 'He's in favour of whatever will
  benefit this country. He's a big ratepayer,' I said. 'He has extensive
  house property in the city and three places of business and isn't it
  to his own advantage to keep down the rates? He's a prominent and
  respected citizen,' said I, 'and a Poor Law Guardian, and he doesn't
  belong to any party, good, bad, or indifferent.' That's the way to
  talk to 'em.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And what about the address to the King?&quot; said Mr. Lyons, after
  drinking and smacking his lips.</p>
<p>&quot;Listen to me,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;What we want in thus country,
  as I said to old Ward, is capital. The King's coming here will mean
  an influx of money into this country. The citizens of Dublin will
  benefit by it. Look at all the factories down by the quays there,
  idle! Look at all the money there is in the country if we only
  worked the old industries, the mills, the ship-building yards and
  factories. It's capital we want.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But look here, John,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor. &quot;Why should we
  welcome the King of England? Didn't Parnell himself...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Parnell,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;is dead. Now, here's the way I 
  look at
  it. Here's this chap come to the throne after his old mother keeping
  him out of it till the man was grey. He's a man of the world, and he
  means well by us. He's a jolly fine decent fellow, if you ask me,
  and no damn nonsense about him. He just says to himself: 'The old
  one never went to see these wild Irish. By Christ, I'll go myself and
  see what they're like.' And are we going to insult the man when he
  comes over here on a friendly visit? Eh? Isn't that right, Crofton?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Crofton nodded his head.</p>
<p>&quot;But after all now,&quot; said Mr. Lyons argumentatively, &quot;King
  Edward's life, you know, is not the very...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Let bygones be bygones,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;I admire the man
  personally. He's just an ordinary knockabout like you and me. He's
  fond of his glass of grog and he's a bit of a rake, perhaps, and he's a
  good sportsman. Damn it, can't we Irish play fair?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's all very fine,&quot; said Mr. Lyons. &quot;But look at the case 
  of
  Parnell now.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;In the name of God,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;where's the analogy
  between the two cases?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What I mean,&quot; said Mr. Lyons, &quot;is we have our ideals. Why, 
  now,
  would we welcome a man like that? Do you think now after what
  he did Parnell was a fit man to lead us? And why, then, would we
  do it for Edward the Seventh?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;This is Parnell's anniversary,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor, &quot;and don't 
  let us
  stir up any bad blood. We all respect him now that he's dead and
  gone--even the Conservatives,&quot; he added, turning to Mr. Crofton.</p>
<p>Pok! The tardy cork flew out of Mr. Crofton's bottle. Mr. Crofton
  got up from his box and went to the fire. As he returned with his
  capture he said in a deep voice:</p>
<p>&quot;Our side of the house respects him, because he was a gentleman.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Right you are, Crofton!&quot; said Mr. Henchy fiercely. &quot;He was 
  the
  only man that could keep that bag of cats in order. 'Down, ye dogs!
  Lie down, ye curs!' That's the way he treated them. Come in, Joe!
  Come in!&quot; he called out, catching sight of Mr. Hynes in the
  doorway.</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes came in slowly.</p>
<p>&quot;Open another bottle of stout, Jack,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;O, I 
  forgot
  there's no corkscrew! Here, show me one here and I'll put it at the
  fire.&quot;</p>
<p>The old man handed him another bottle and he placed it on the
  hob.</p>
<p>&quot;Sit down, Joe,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor, &quot;we're just talking about 
  the
  Chief.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ay, ay!&quot; said Mr. Henchy.</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes sat on the side of the table near Mr. Lyons but said
  nothing.</p>
<p>&quot;There's one of them, anyhow,&quot; said Mr. Henchy, &quot;that didn't
  renege him. By God, I'll say for you, Joe! No, by God, you stuck to
  him like a man!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, Joe,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor suddenly. &quot;Give us that thing you
  wrote--do you remember? Have you got it on you?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, ay!&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;Give us that. Did you ever hear that.
  Crofton? Listen to this now: splendid thing.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Go on,&quot; said Mr. O'Connor. &quot;Fire away, Joe.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes did not seem to remember at once the piece to which
  they were alluding, but, after reflecting a while, he said:</p>
<p>&quot;O, that thing is it.... Sure, that's old now.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Out with it, man!&quot; said Mr. O'Connor.</p>
<p>&quot;'Sh, 'sh,&quot; said Mr. Henchy. &quot;Now, Joe!&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Hynes hesitated a little longer. Then amid the silence he took off his 
  hat, laid it on the table and stood up. He seemed to be rehearsing the piece 
  in his mind. After a rather long pause he announced:</p>
 
<div align="center">THE DEATH OF PARNELL <br>
  6th October, 1891 </div>
<p> He cleared his throat once or twice and then began to recite:</p>
<div align="center">He is dead. Our Uncrowned King is dead. <br>
  O, Erin, mourn with grief and woe <br>
  For he lies dead whom the fell gang <br>
  Of modern hypocrites laid low. <br>
  He lies slain by the coward hounds <br>
  He raised to glory from the mire; <br>
  And Erin's hopes and Erin's dreams <br>
  Perish upon her monarch's pyre. <br>
  In palace, cabin or in cot <br>
  The Irish heart where'er it be <br>
  Is bowed with woe--for he is gone <br>
  Who would have wrought her destiny. <br>
  He would have had his Erin famed, <br>
  The green flag gloriously unfurled,<br>
  Her statesmen, bards and warriors raised <br>
  Before the nations of the World. <br>
  He dreamed (alas, 'twas but a dream!) <br>
  Of Liberty: but as he strove <br>
  To clutch that idol, treachery <br>
  Sundered him from the thing he loved. <br>
  Shame on the coward, caitiff hands <br>
  That smote their Lord or with a kiss <br>
  Betrayed him to the rabble-rout <br>
  Of fawning priests--no friends of his. <br>
  May everlasting shame consume <br>
  The memory of those who tried <br>
  To befoul and smear the exalted name <br>
  Of one who spurned them in his pride. <br>
  He fell as fall the mighty ones, <br>
  Nobly undaunted to the last, <br>
  And death has now united him <br>
  With Erin's heroes of the past. <br>
  No sound of strife disturb his sleep! <br>
  Calmly he rests: no human pain <br>
  Or high ambition spurs him now <br>
  The peaks of glory to attain. <br>
  They had their way: they laid him low. <br>
  But Erin, list, his spirit may <br>
  Rise, like the Phoenix from the flames, <br>
  When breaks the dawning of the day, <br>
  The day that brings us Freedom's reign. <br>
  And on that day may Erin well <br>
  Pledge in the cup she lifts to Joy <br>
  One grief--the memory of Parnell.<br>
</div>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="left">Mr. Hynes sat down again on the table. When he had finished his
  recitation there was a silence and then a burst of clapping: even
  Mr. Lyons clapped. The applause continued for a little time. When
  it had ceased all the auditors drank from their bottles in silence.</p>
<p>Pok! The cork flew out of Mr. Hynes' bottle, but Mr. Hynes
  remained sitting flushed and bare-headed on the table. He did not
  seem to have heard the invitation.</p>
<p>&quot;Good man, Joe!&quot; said Mr. O'Connor, taking out his cigarette
  papers and pouch the better to hide his emotion.</p>
<p>&quot;What do you think of that, Crofton?&quot; cried Mr. Henchy. &quot;Isn't 
  that
  fine? What?&quot;</p>
<p>Crofton said that it was a very fine piece of writing.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">A MOTHER</h3>
<p>MR HOLOHAN, assistant secretary of the Eire Abu Society, had
  been walking up and down Dublin for nearly a month, with his
  hands and pockets full of dirty pieces of paper, arranging about the
  series of concerts. He had a game leg and for this his friends called
  him Hoppy Holohan. He walked up and down constantly, stood by
  the hour at street corners arguing the point and made notes; but in
  the end it was Mrs. Kearney who arranged everything.</p>
<p>Miss Devlin had become Mrs. Kearney out of spite. She had been
  educated in a high-class convent, where she had learned French
  and music. As she was naturally pale and unbending in manner she
  made few friends at school. When she came to the age of marriage
  she was sent out to many houses, where her playing and ivory
  manners were much admired. She sat amid the chilly circle of her
  accomplishments, waiting for some suitor to brave it and offer her
  a brilliant life. But the young men whom she met were ordinary
  and she gave them no encouragement, trying to console her
  romantic desires by eating a great deal of Turkish Delight in
  secret. However, when she drew near the limit and her friends
  began to loosen their tongues about her, she silenced them by
  marrying Mr. Kearney, who was a bootmaker on Ormond Quay.</p>
<p>He was much older than she. His conversation, which was serious,
  took place at intervals in his great brown beard. After the first year
  of married life, Mrs. Kearney perceived that such a man would
  wear better than a romantic person, but she never put her own
  romantic ideas away. He was sober, thrifty and pious; he went to
  the altar every first Friday, sometimes with her, oftener by himself.
  But she never weakened in her religion and was a good wife to
  him. At some party in a strange house when she lifted her eyebrow
  ever so slightly he stood up to take his leave and, when his cough
  troubled him, she put the eider-down quilt over his feet and made a
  strong rum punch. For his part, he was a model father. By paying a
  small sum every week into a society, he ensured for both his
  daughters a dowry of one hundred pounds each when they came to
  the age of twenty-four. He sent the older daughter, Kathleen, to a
  good convent, where she learned French and music, and afterward
  paid her fees at the Academy. Every year in the month of July Mrs.
  Kearney found occasion to say to some friend:</p>
<p>&quot;My good man is packing us off to Skerries for a few weeks.&quot;</p>
<p>If it was not Skerries it was Howth or Greystones.</p>
<p>When the Irish Revival began to be appreciable Mrs. Kearney
  determined to take advantage of her daughter's name and brought
  an Irish teacher to the house. Kathleen and her sister sent Irish
  picture postcards to their friends and these friends sent back other
  Irish picture postcards. On special Sundays, when Mr. Kearney
  went with his family to the pro-cathedral, a little crowd of people
  would assemble after mass at the corner of Cathedral Street. They
  were all friends of the Kearneys--musical friends or Nationalist
  friends; and, when they had played every little counter of gossip,
  they shook hands with one another all together, laughing at the
  crossing of so man hands, and said good-bye to one another in
  Irish. Soon the name of Miss Kathleen Kearney began to be heard
  often on people's lips. People said that she was very clever at
  music and a very nice girl and, moreover, that she was a believer
  in the language movement. Mrs. Kearney was well content at this.
  Therefore she was not surprised when one day Mr. Holohan came
  to her and proposed that her daughter should be the accompanist at
  a series of four grand concerts which his Society was going to give
  in the Antient Concert Rooms. She brought him into the
  drawing-room, made him sit down and brought out the decanter
  and the silver biscuit-barrel. She entered heart and soul into the
  details of the enterprise, advised and dissuaded: and finally a
  contract was drawn up by which Kathleen was to receive eight
  guineas for her services as accompanist at the four grand concerts.</p>
<p>As Mr. Holohan was a novice in such delicate matters as the
  wording of bills and the disposing of items for a programme, Mrs.
  Kearney helped him. She had tact. She knew what artistes should
  go into capitals and what artistes should go into small type. She
  knew that the first tenor would not like to come on after Mr.
  Meade's comic turn. To keep the audience continually diverted she
  slipped the doubtful items in between the old favourites. Mr.
  Holohan called to see her every day to have her advice on some
  point. She was invariably friendly and advising--homely, in fact.
  She pushed the decanter towards him, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;Now, help yourself, Mr. Holohan!&quot;</p>
<p>And while he was helping himself she said:</p>
<p>&quot;Don't be afraid! Don t be afraid of it! &quot;</p>
<p>Everything went on smoothly. Mrs. Kearney bought some lovely
  blush-pink charmeuse in Brown Thomas's to let into the front of
  Kathleen's dress. It cost a pretty penny; but there are occasions
  when a little expense is justifiable. She took a dozen of
  two-shilling tickets for the final concert and sent them to those
  friends who could not be trusted to come otherwise. She forgot
  nothing, and, thanks to her, everything that was to be done was
  done.</p>
<p>The concerts were to be on Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and
  Saturday. When Mrs. Kearney arrived with her daughter at the
  Antient Concert Rooms on Wednesday night she did not like the
  look of things. A few young men, wearing bright blue badges in
  their coats, stood idle in the vestibule; none of them wore evening
  dress. She passed by with her daughter and a quick glance through
  the open door of the hall showed her the cause of the stewards'
  idleness. At first she wondered had she mistaken the hour. No, it
  was twenty minutes to eight.</p>
<p>In the dressing-room behind the stage she was introduced to the secretary of 
  the Society, Mr. Fitzpatrick. She smiled and shook his hand. He was a little 
  man, with a white, vacant face. She noticed that he wore his soft brown hat 
  carelessly on the side of his head and that his accent was flat. He held a programme 
  in his hand, and, while he was talking to her, he chewed one end of it into 
  a moist pulp. He seemed to bear disappointments lightly. Mr. Holohan came into 
  the dressingroom every few minutes with reports from the box- office. The artistes 
  talked among themselves nervously, glanced from time to time at the mirror and 
  rolled and unrolled their music. When it was nearly half-past eight, the few 
  people in the hall began to express their desire to be entertained. Mr. Fitzpatrick 
  came in, smiled vacantly at the room, and said: </p>
<p>Well now, ladies and gentlemen. I suppose we'd better open the
  ball.&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Kearney rewarded his very flat final syllable with a quick
  stare of contempt, and then said to her daughter encouragingly:</p>
<p>&quot;Are you ready, dear?&quot;</p>
<p>When she had an opportunity, she called Mr. Holohan aside and
  asked him to tell her what it meant. Mr. Holohan did not know
  what it meant. He said that the committee had made a mistake in
  arranging for four concerts: four was too many.</p>
<p>&quot;And the artistes!&quot; said Mrs. Kearney. &quot;Of course they are doing
  their best, but really they are not good.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Holohan admitted that the artistes were no good but the
  committee, he said, had decided to let the first three concerts go as
  they pleased and reserve all the talent for Saturday night. Mrs.
  Kearney said nothing, but, as the mediocre items followed one
  another on the platform and the few people in the hall grew fewer
  and fewer, she began to regret that she had put herself to any
  expense for such a concert. There was something she didn't like in
  the look of things and Mr. Fitzpatrick's vacant smile irritated her
  very much. However, she said nothing and waited to see how it
  would end. The concert expired shortly before ten, and everyone
  went home quickly.</p>
<p>The concert on Thursday night was better attended, but Mrs.
  Kearney saw at once that the house was filled with paper. The
  audience behaved indecorously, as if the concert were an informal
  dress rehearsal. Mr. Fitzpatrick seemed to enjoy himself; he was
  quite unconscious that Mrs. Kearney was taking angry note of his
  conduct. He stood at the edge of the screen, from time to time
  jutting out his head and exchanging a laugh with two friends in the
  corner of the balcony. In the course of the evening, Mrs. Kearney
  learned that the Friday concert was to be abandoned and that the
  committee was going to move heaven and earth to secure a
  bumper house on Saturday night. When she heard this, she sought
  out Mr. Holohan. She buttonholed him as he was limping out
  quickly with a glass of lemonade for a young lady and asked him
  was it true. Yes. it was true.</p>
<p>&quot;But, of course, that doesn't alter the contract,&quot; she said. &quot;The
  contract was for four concerts.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Holohan seemed to be in a hurry; he advised her to speak to
  Mr. Fitzpatrick. Mrs. Kearney was now beginning to be alarmed.
  She called Mr. Fitzpatrick away from his screen and told him that
  her daughter had signed for four concerts and that, of course,
  according to the terms of the contract, she should receive the sum
  originally stipulated for, whether the society gave the four concerts
  or not. Mr. Fitzpatrick, who did not catch the point at issue very
  quickly, seemed unable to resolve the difficulty and said that he
  would bring the matter before the committee. Mrs. Kearney's anger
  began to flutter in her cheek and she had all she could do to keep
  from asking:</p>
<p>&quot;And who is the Cometty pray?&quot;</p>
<p>But she knew that it would not be ladylike to do that: so she was
  silent.</p>
<p>Little boys were sent out into the principal streets of Dublin early
  on Friday morning with bundles of handbills. Special puffs
  appeared in all the evening papers, reminding the music loving
  public of the treat which was in store for it on the following
  evening. Mrs. Kearney was somewhat reassured, but be thought
  well to tell her husband part of her suspicions. He listened
  carefully and said that perhaps it would be better if he went with
  her on Saturday night. She agreed. She respected her husband in
  the same way as she respected the General Post Office, as
  something large, secure and fixed; and though she knew the small
  number of his talents she appreciated his abstract value as a male.
  She was glad that he had suggested coming with her. She thought
  her plans over.</p>
<p>The night of the grand concert came. Mrs. Kearney, with her
  husband and daughter, arrived at the Antient Concert Rooms
  three-quarters of an hour before the time at which the concert was
  to begin. By ill luck it was a rainy evening. Mrs. Kearney placed
  her daughter's clothes and music in charge of her husband and
  went all over the building looking for Mr. Holohan or Mr.
  Fitzpatrick. She could find neither. She asked the stewards was any
  member of the committee in the hall and, after a great deal of
  trouble, a steward brought out a little woman named Miss Beirne
  to whom Mrs. Kearney explained that she wanted to see one of the
  secretaries. Miss Beirne expected them any minute and asked
  could she do anything. Mrs. Kearney looked searchingly at the
  oldish face which was screwed into an expression of trustfulness
  and enthusiasm and answered:</p>
<p>&quot;No, thank you!&quot;</p>
<p>The little woman hoped they would have a good house. She looked
  out at the rain until the melancholy of the wet street effaced all the
  trustfulness and enthusiasm from her twisted features. Then she
  gave a little sigh and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, well! We did our best, the dear knows.&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Kearney had to go back to the dressing-room.</p>
<p>The artistes were arriving. The bass and the second tenor had
  already come. The bass, Mr. Duggan, was a slender young man
  with a scattered black moustache. He was the son of a hall porter
  in an office in the city and, as a boy, he had sung prolonged bass
  notes in the resounding hall. From this humble state he had raised
  himself until he had become a first-rate artiste. He had appeared in
  grand opera. One night, when an operatic artiste had fallen ill, he
  had undertaken the part of the king in the opera of Maritana at the
  Queen's Theatre. He sang his music with great feeling and volume
  and was warmly welcomed by the gallery; but, unfortunately, he
  marred the good impression by wiping his nose in his gloved hand
  once or twice out of thoughtlessness. He was unassuming and
  spoke little. He said yous so softly that it passed unnoticed and he
  never drank anything stronger than milk for his voice's sake. Mr.
  Bell, the second tenor, was a fair-haired little man who competed
  every year for prizes at the Feis Ceoil. On his fourth trial he had
  been awarded a bronze medal. He was extremely nervous and
  extremely jealous of other tenors and he covered his nervous
  jealousy with an ebullient friendliness. It was his humour to have
  people know what an ordeal a concert was to him. Therefore when
  he saw Mr. Duggan he went over to him and asked:</p>
<p>&quot;Are you in it too? &quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mr. Duggan.</p>
<p>Mr. Bell laughed at his fellow-sufferer, held out his hand and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Shake!&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Kearney passed by these two young men and went to the edge
  of the screen to view the house. The seats were being filled up
  rapidly and a pleasant noise circulated in the auditorium. She came
  back and spoke to her husband privately. Their conversation was
  evidently about Kathleen for they both glanced at her often as she
  stood chatting to one of her Nationalist friends, Miss Healy, the
  contralto. An unknown solitary woman with a pale face walked
  through the room. The women followed with keen eyes the faded
  blue dress which was stretched upon a meagre body. Someone said
  that she was Madam Glynn, the soprano.</p>
<p>&quot;I wonder where did they dig her up,&quot; said Kathleen to Miss Healy.
  &quot;I'm sure I never heard of her.&quot;</p>
<p>Miss Healy had to smile. Mr. Holohan limped into the
  dressing-room at that moment and the two young ladies asked him
  who was the unknown woman. Mr. Holohan said that she was
  Madam Glynn from London. Madam Glynn took her stand in a
  corner of the room, holding a roll of music stiffly before her and
  from time to time changing the direction of her startled gaze. The
  shadow took her faded dress into shelter but fell revengefully into
  the little cup behind her collar-bone. The noise of the hall became
  more audible. The first tenor and the baritone arrived together.
  They were both well dressed, stout and complacent and they
  brought a breath of opulence among the company.</p>
<p>Mrs. Kearney brought her daughter over to them, and talked to
  them amiably. She wanted to be on good terms with them but,
  while she strove to be polite, her eyes followed Mr. Holohan in his
  limping and devious courses. As soon as she could she excused
  herself and went out after him.</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. Holohan, I want to speak to you for a moment,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>They went down to a discreet part of the corridor. Mrs Kearney
  asked him when was her daughter going to be paid. Mr. Holohan
  said that Mr. Fitzpatrick had charge of that. Mrs. Kearney said that
  she didn't know anything about Mr. Fitzpatrick. Her daughter had
  signed a contract for eight guineas and she would have to be paid.
  Mr. Holohan said that it wasn't his business.</p>
<p>&quot;Why isn't it your business?&quot; asked Mrs. Kearney. &quot;Didn't you
  yourself bring her the contract? Anyway, if it's not your business
  it's my business and I mean to see to it.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;You'd better speak to Mr. Fitzpatrick,&quot; said Mr. Holohan
  distantly.</p>
<p>&quot;I don't know anything about Mr. Fitzpatrick,&quot; repeated Mrs.
  Kearney. &quot;I have my contract, and I intend to see that it is carried
  out.&quot;</p>
<p>When she came back to the dressing-room her cheeks were slightly
  suffused. The room was lively. Two men in outdoor dress had
  taken possession of the fireplace and were chatting familiarly with
  Miss Healy and the baritone. They were the Freeman man and Mr.
  O'Madden Burke. The Freeman man had come in to say that he
  could not wait for the concert as he had to report the lecture which
  an American priest was giving in the Mansion House. He said they
  were to leave the report for him at the Freeman office and he
  would see that it went in. He was a grey-haired man, with a
  plausible voice and careful manners. He held an extinguished cigar
  in his hand and the aroma of cigar smoke floated near him. He had
  not intended to stay a moment because concerts and artistes bored
  him considerably but he remained leaning against the mantelpiece.
  Miss Healy stood in front of him, talking and laughing. He was old
  enough to suspect one reason for her politeness but young enough
  in spirit to turn the moment to account. The warmth, fragrance and
  colour of her body appealed to his senses. He was pleasantly
  conscious that the bosom which he saw rise and fall slowly
  beneath him rose and fell at that moment for him, that the laughter
  and fragrance and wilful glances were his tribute. When he could
  stay no longer he took leave of her regretfully.</p>
<p>&quot;O'Madden Burke will write the notice,&quot; he explained to Mr.
  Holohan, &quot;and I'll see it in.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Thank you very much, Mr. Hendrick,&quot; said Mr. Holohan. you'll
  see it in, I know. Now, won't you have a little something before
  you go?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I don't mind,&quot; said Mr. Hendrick.</p>
<p>The two men went along some tortuous passages and up a dark
  staircase and came to a secluded room where one of the stewards
  was uncorking bottles for a few gentlemen. One of these
  gentlemen was Mr. O'Madden Burke, who had found out the room
  by instinct. He was a suave, elderly man who balanced his
  imposing body, when at rest, upon a large silk umbrella. His
  magniloquent western name was the moral umbrella upon which
  he balanced the fine problem of his finances. He was widely
  respected.</p>
<p>While Mr. Holohan was entertaining the Freeman man Mrs.
  Kearney was speaking so animatedly to her husband that he had to
  ask her to lower her voice. The conversation of the others in the
  dressing-room had become strained. Mr. Bell, the first item, stood
  ready with his music but the accompanist made no sign. Evidently
  something was wrong. Mr. Kearney looked straight before him,
  stroking his beard, while Mrs. Kearney spoke into Kathleen's ear
  with subdued emphasis. From the hall came sounds of
  encouragement, clapping and stamping of feet. The first tenor and
  the baritone and Miss Healy stood together, waiting tranquilly, but
  Mr. Bell's nerves were greatly agitated because he was afraid the
  audience would think that he had come late.</p>
<p>Mr. Holohan and Mr. O'Madden Burke came into the room In a
  moment Mr. Holohan perceived the hush. He went over to Mrs.
  Kearney and spoke with her earnestly. While they were speaking
  the noise in the hall grew louder. Mr. Holohan became very red
  and excited. He spoke volubly, but Mrs. Kearney said curtly at
  intervals:</p>
<p>&quot;She won't go on. She must get her eight guineas.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Holohan pointed desperately towards the hall where the
  audience was clapping and stamping. He appealed to Mr Kearney
  and to Kathleen. But Mr. Kearney continued to stroke his beard
  and Kathleen looked down, moving the point of her new shoe: it
  was not her fault. Mrs. Kearney repeated:</p>
<p>&quot;She won't go on without her money.&quot;</p>
<p>After a swift struggle of tongues Mr. Holohan hobbled out in haste.
  The room was silent. When the strain of the silence had become
  somewhat painful Miss Healy said to the baritone:</p>
<p>&quot;Have you seen Mrs. Pat Campbell this week?&quot;</p>
<p>The baritone had not seen her but he had been told that she was
  very fine. The conversation went no further. The first tenor bent
  his head and began to count the links of the gold chain which was
  extended across his waist, smiling and humming random notes to
  observe the effect on the frontal sinus. From time to time everyone
  glanced at Mrs. Kearney.</p>
<p>The noise in the auditorium had risen to a clamour when Mr.
  Fitzpatrick burst into the room, followed by Mr. Holohan who was
  panting. The clapping and stamping in the hall were punctuated by
  whistling. Mr. Fitzpatrick held a few banknotes in his hand. He
  counted out four into Mrs. Kearney's hand and said she would get
  the other half at the interval. Mrs. Kearney said:</p>
<p>&quot;This is four shillings short.&quot;</p>
<p>But Kathleen gathered in her skirt and said: &quot;Now. Mr. Bell,&quot; to
  the first item, who was shaking like an aspen. The singer and the
  accompanist went out together. The noise in hall died away. There
  was a pause of a few seconds: and then the piano was heard.</p>
<p>The first part of the concert was very successful except for Madam Glynn's 
  item. The poor lady sang Killarney in a bodiless gasping voice, with all the 
  old-fashioned mannerisms of intonation and pronunciation which she believed 
  lent elegance to her singing. She looked as if she had been resurrected from 
  an old stage-wardrobe and the cheaper parts of the hall made fun of her high 
  wailing notes. The first tenor and the contralto, however, brought down the 
  house. Kathleen played a selection of Irish airs which was generously applauded. 
  The first part closed with a stirring patriotic recitation delivered by a young 
  lady who arranged amateur theatricals. It was deservedly applauded; and, when 
  it was ended, the men went out for the interval, content.</p>
<p>All this time the dressing-room was a hive of excitement. In one
  corner were Mr. Holohan, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Miss Beirne, two of the
  stewards, the baritone, the bass, and Mr. O'Madden Burke. Mr.
  O'Madden Burke said it was the most scandalous exhibition he had
  ever witnessed. Miss Kathleen Kearney's musical career was ended
  in Dublin after that, he said. The baritone was asked what did he
  think of Mrs. Kearney's conduct. He did not like to say anything.
  He had been paid his money and wished to be at peace with men.
  However, he said that Mrs. Kearney might have taken the artistes
  into consideration. The stewards and the secretaries debated hotly
  as to what should be done when the interval came.</p>
<p>&quot;I agree with Miss Beirne,&quot; said Mr. O'Madden Burke. &quot;Pay her
  nothing.&quot;</p>
<p>In another corner of the room were Mrs. Kearney and he: husband,
  Mr. Bell, Miss Healy and the young lady who had to recite the
  patriotic piece. Mrs. Kearney said that the Committee had treated
  her scandalously. She had spared neither trouble nor expense and
  this was how she was repaid.</p>
<p>They thought they had only a girl to deal with and that therefore,
  they could ride roughshod over her. But she would show them
  their mistake. They wouldn't have dared to have treated her like
  that if she had been a man. But she would see that her daughter got
  her rights: she wouldn't be fooled. If they didn't pay her to the last
  farthing she would make Dublin ring. Of course she was sorry for
  the sake of the artistes. But what else could she do? She appealed
  to the second tenor who said he thought she had not been well
  treated. Then she appealed to Miss Healy. Miss Healy wanted to
  join the other group but she did not like to do so because she was a
  great friend of Kathleen's and the Kearneys had often invited her to
  their house.</p>
<p>As soon as the first part was ended Mr. Fitzpatrick and Mr.
  Holohan went over to Mrs. Kearney and told her that the other four
  guineas would be paid after the committee meeting on the
  following Tuesday and that, in case her daughter did not play for
  the second part, the committee would consider the contract broken
  and would pay nothing.</p>
<p>&quot;I haven't seen any committee,&quot; said Mrs. Kearney angrily. &quot;My
  daughter has her contract. She will get four pounds eight into her
  hand or a foot she won't put on that platform.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'm surprised at you, Mrs. Kearney,&quot; said Mr. Holohan. &quot;I never
  thought you would treat us this way.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And what way did you treat me?&quot; asked Mrs. Kearney.</p>
<p>Her face was inundated with an angry colour and she looked as if
  she would attack someone with her hands.</p>
<p>&quot;I'm asking for my rights.&quot; she said.</p>
<p>You might have some sense of decency,&quot; said Mr. Holohan.</p>
<p>&quot;Might I, indeed?... And when I ask when my daughter is going to
  be paid I can't get a civil answer.&quot;</p>
<p>She tossed her head and assumed a haughty voice:</p>
<p>&quot;You must speak to the secretary. It's not my business. I'm a great
  fellow fol-the-diddle-I-do.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I thought you were a lady,&quot; said Mr. Holohan, walking away from
  her abruptly.</p>
<p>After that Mrs. Kearney's conduct was condemned on all hands:
  everyone approved of what the committee had done. She stood at
  the door, haggard with rage, arguing with her husband and
  daughter, gesticulating with them. She waited until it was time for
  the second part to begin in the hope that the secretaries would
  approach her. But Miss Healy had kindly consented to play one or
  two accompaniments. Mrs. Kearney had to stand aside to allow the
  baritone and his accompanist to pass up to the platform. She stood
  still for an instant like an angry stone image and, when the first
  notes of the song struck her ear, she caught up her daughter's cloak
  and said to her husband:</p>
<p>&quot;Get a cab!&quot;</p>
<p>He went out at once. Mrs. Kearney wrapped the cloak round her
  daughter and followed him. As she passed through the doorway
  she stopped and glared into Mr. Holohan's face.</p>
<p>&quot;I'm not done with you yet,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>&quot;But I'm done with you,&quot; said Mr. Holohan.</p>
<p>Kathleen followed her mother meekly. Mr. Holohan began to pace
  up and down the room, in order to cool himself for he his skin on
  fire.</p>
<p>&quot;That's a nice lady!&quot; he said. &quot;O, she's a nice lady!&quot;</p>
<p>You did the proper thing, Holohan,&quot; said Mr. O'Madden Burke, poised upon 
  his umbrella in approval.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">GRACE</h3>
<p>TWO GENTLEMEN who were in the lavatory at the time tried to
  lift him up: but he was quite helpless. He lay curled up at the foot
  of the stairs down which he had fallen. They succeeded in turning
  him over. His hat had rolled a few yards away and his clothes were
  smeared with the filth and ooze of the floor on which he had lain,
  face downwards. His eyes were closed and he breathed with a
  grunting noise. A thin stream of blood trickled from the corner of
  his mouth.</p>
<p>These two gentlemen and one of the curates carried him up the
  stairs and laid him down again on the floor of the bar. In two
  minutes he was surrounded by a ring of men. The manager of the
  bar asked everyone who he was and who was with him. No one
  knew who he was but one of the curates said he had served the
  gentleman with a small rum.</p>
<p>&quot;Was he by himself?&quot; asked the manager.</p>
<p>&quot;No, sir. There was two gentlemen with him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And where are they?&quot;</p>
<p>No one knew; a voice said:</p>
<p>&quot;Give him air. He's fainted.&quot;</p>
<p>The ring of onlookers distended and closed again elastically. A
  dark medal of blood had formed itself near the man's head on the
  tessellated floor. The manager, alarmed by the grey pallor of the
  man's face, sent for a policeman.</p>
<p>His collar was unfastened and his necktie undone. He opened eyes
  for an instant, sighed and closed them again. One of gentlemen
  who had carried him upstairs held a dinged silk hat in his hand.
  The manager asked repeatedly did no one know who the injured
  man was or where had his friends gone. The door of the bar
  opened and an immense constable entered. A crowd which had
  followed him down the laneway collected outside the door,
  struggling to look in through the glass panels.</p>
<p>The manager at once began to narrate what he knew. The costable,
  a young man with thick immobile features, listened. He moved his
  head slowly to right and left and from the manager to the person
  on the floor, as if he feared to be the victim some delusion. Then
  he drew off his glove, produced a small book from his waist,
  licked the lead of his pencil and made ready to indite. He asked in
  a suspicious provincial accent:</p>
<p>&quot;Who is the man? What's his name and address?&quot;</p>
<p>A young man in a cycling-suit cleared his way through the ring of
  bystanders. He knelt down promptly beside the injured man and
  called for water. The constable knelt down also to help. The young
  man washed the blood from the injured man's mouth and then
  called for some brandy. The constable repeated the order in an
  authoritative voice until a curate came running with the glass. The
  brandy was forced down the man's throat. In a few seconds he
  opened his eyes and looked about him. He looked at the circle of
  faces and then, understanding, strove to rise to his feet.</p>
<p>&quot;You're all right now?&quot; asked the young man in the cycling- suit.</p>
<p>&quot;Sha,'s nothing,&quot; said the injured man, trying to stand up.</p>
<p>He was helped to his feet. The manager said something about a
  hospital and some of the bystanders gave advice. The battered silk
  hat was placed on the man's head. The constable asked:</p>
<p>&quot;Where do you live?&quot;</p>
<p>The man, without answering, began to twirl the ends of his
  moustache. He made light of his accident. It was nothing, he said:
  only a little accident. He spoke very thickly.</p>
<p>&quot;Where do you live&quot; repeated the constable.</p>
<p>The man said they were to get a cab for him. While the point was
  being debated a tall agile gentleman of fair complexion, wearing a
  long yellow ulster, came from the far end of the bar. Seeing the
  spectacle, he called out:</p>
<p>&quot;Hallo, Tom, old man! What's the trouble?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Sha,'s nothing,&quot; said the man.</p>
<p>The new-comer surveyed the deplorable figure before him and
  then turned to the constable, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;It's all right, constable. I'll see him home.&quot;</p>
<p>The constable touched his helmet and answered:</p>
<p>&quot;All right, Mr. Power!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Come now, Tom,&quot; said Mr. Power, taking his friend by the arm.
  &quot;No bones broken. What? Can you walk?&quot;</p>
<p>The young man in the cycling-suit took the man by the other arm
  and the crowd divided.</p>
<p>&quot;How did you get yourself into this mess?&quot; asked Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;The gentleman fell down the stairs,&quot; said the young man.</p>
<p>&quot;I' 'ery 'uch o'liged to you, sir,&quot; said the injured man.</p>
<p>&quot;Not at all.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;'ant we have a little...?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Not now. Not now.&quot;</p>
<p>The three men left the bar and the crowd sifted through the doors
  in to the laneway. The manager brought the constable to the stairs
  to inspect the scene of the accident. They agreed that the
  gentleman must have missed his footing. The customers returned
  to the counter and a curate set about removing the traces of blood
  from the floor.</p>
<p>When they came out into Grafton Street, Mr. Power whistled for
  an outsider. The injured man said again as well as he could.</p>
<p>&quot;I' 'ery 'uch o'liged to you, sir. I hope we'll 'eet again. 'y na'e is
  Kernan.&quot;</p>
<p>The shock and the incipient pain had partly sobered him.</p>
<p>&quot;Don't mention it,&quot; said the young man.</p>
<p>They shook hands. Mr. Kernan was hoisted on to the car and,
  while Mr. Power was giving directions to the carman, he expressed
  his gratitude to the young man and regretted that they could not
  have a little drink together.</p>
<p>&quot;Another time,&quot; said the young man.</p>
<p>The car drove off towards Westmoreland Street. As it passed
  Ballast Office the clock showed half-past nine. A keen east wind
  hit them, blowing from the mouth of the river. Mr. Kernan was
  huddled together with cold. His friend asked him to tell how the
  accident had happened.</p>
<p>&quot;I'an't 'an,&quot; he answered, &quot;'y 'ongue is hurt.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Show.&quot;</p>
<p>The other leaned over the well of the car and peered into Mr.
  Kernan's mouth but he could not see. He struck a match and,
  sheltering it in the shell of his hands, peered again into the mouth
  which Mr. Kernan opened obediently. The swaying movement of
  the car brought the match to and from the opened mouth. The
  lower teeth and gums were covered with clotted blood and a
  minute piece of the tongue seemed to have been bitten off. The
  match was blown out.</p>
<p>&quot;That's ugly,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;Sha, 's nothing,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, closing his mouth and pulling
  the collar of his filthy coat across his neck.</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan was a commercial traveller of the old school which
  believed in the dignity of its calling. He had never been seen in the
  city without a silk hat of some decency and a pair of gaiters. By
  grace of these two articles of clothing, he said, a man could always
  pass muster. He carried on the tradition of his Napoleon, the great
  Blackwhite, whose memory he evoked at times by legend and
  mimicry. Modern business methods had spared him only so far as
  to allow him a little office in Crowe Street, on the window blind of
  which was written the name of his firm with the address--London,
  E. C. On the mantelpiece of this little office a little leaden
  battalion of canisters was drawn up and on the table before the
  window stood four or five china bowls which were usually half
  full of a black liquid. From these bowls Mr. Kernan tasted tea. He
  took a mouthful, drew it up, saturated his palate with it and then
  spat it forth into the grate. Then he paused to judge.</p>
<p>Mr. Power, a much younger man, was employed in the Royal Irish
  Constabulary Office in Dublin Castle. The arc of his social rise
  intersected the arc of his friend's decline, but Mr. Kernan's decline
  was mitigated by the fact that certain of those friends who had
  known him at his highest point of success still esteemed him as a
  character. Mr. Power was one of these friends. His inexplicable
  debts were a byword in his circle; he was a debonair young man.</p>
<p></p>
<p>The car halted before a small house on the Glasnevin road and Mr.
  Kernan was helped into the house. His wife put him to bed while
  Mr. Power sat downstairs in the kitchen asking the children where
  they went to school and what book they were in. The children--
  two girls and a boy, conscious of their father helplessness and of
  their mother's absence, began some horseplay with him. He was
  surprised at their manners and at their accents, and his brow grew
  thoughtful. After a while Mrs. Kernan entered the kitchen,
  exclaiming:</p>
<p>&quot;Such a sight! O, he'll do for himself one day and that's the holy
  alls of it. He's been drinking since Friday.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Power was careful to explain to her that he was not
  responsible, that he had come on the scene by the merest accident.
  Mrs. Kernan, remembering Mr. Power's good offices during
  domestic quarrels, as well as many small, but opportune loans,
  said:</p>
<p>&quot;O, you needn't tell me that, Mr. Power. I know you're a friend of
  his, not like some of the others he does be with. They're all right so
  long as he has money in his pocket to keep him out from his wife
  and family. Nice friends! Who was he with tonight, I'd like to
  know?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Power shook his head but said nothing.</p>
<p>&quot;I'm so sorry,&quot; she continued, &quot;that I've nothing in the house 
  to
  offer you. But if you wait a minute I'll send round to Fogarty's, at
  the corner.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Power stood up.</p>
<p>&quot;We were waiting for him to come home with the money. He
  never seems to think he has a home at all.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, now, Mrs. Kernan,&quot; said Mr. Power, &quot;we'll make him turn 
  over
  a new leaf. I'll talk to Martin. He's the man. We'll come here one of
  these nights and talk it over.&quot;</p>
<p>She saw him to the door. The carman was stamping up and down
  the footpath, and swinging his arms to warm himself.</p>
<p>&quot;It's very kind of you to bring him home,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>&quot;Not at all,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>He got up on the car. As it drove off he raised his hat to her gaily.</p>
<p>&quot;We'll make a new man of him,&quot; he said. &quot;Good-night, Mrs. Kernan.&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>
  Mrs. Kernan's puzzled eyes watched the car till it was out of sight.
  Then she withdrew them, went into the house and emptied her
  husband's pockets.</p>
<p>She was an active, practical woman of middle age. Not long before
  she had celebrated her silver wedding and renewed her intimacy
  with her husband by waltzing with him to Mr. Power's
  accompaniment. In her days of courtship, Mr. Kernan had seemed
  to her a not ungallant figure: and she still hurried to the chapel
  door whenever a wedding was reported and, seeing the bridal pair,
  recalled with vivid pleasure how she had passed out of the Star of
  the Sea Church in Sandymount, leaning on the arm of a jovial
  well-fed man, who was dressed smartly in a frock-coat and
  lavender trousers and carried a silk hat gracefully balanced upon
  his other arm. After three weeks she had found a wife's life
  irksome and, later on, when she was beginning to find it
  unbearable, she had become a mother. The part of mother
  presented to her no insuperable difficulties and for twenty-five
  years she had kept house shrewdly for her husband. Her two eldest
  sons were launched. One was in a draper's shop in Glasgow and
  the other was clerk to a tea- merchant in Belfast. They were good
  sons, wrote regularly and sometimes sent home money. The other
  children were still at school.</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan sent a letter to his office next day and remained in bed.
  She made beef-tea for him and scolded him roundly. She accepted
  his frequent intemperance as part of the climate, healed him
  dutifully whenever he was sick and always tried to make him eat a
  breakfast. There were worse husbands. He had never been violent
  since the boys had grown up, and she knew that he would walk to
  the end of Thomas Street and back again to book even a small
  order.</p>
<p>Two nights after, his friends came to see him. She brought them up
  to his bedroom, the air of which was impregnated with a personal
  odour, and gave them chairs at the fire. Mr. Kernan's tongue, the
  occasional stinging pain of which had made him somewhat
  irritable during the day, became more polite. He sat propped up in
  the bed by pillows and the little colour in his puffy cheeks made
  them resemble warm cinders. He apologised to his guests for the
  disorder of the room, but at the same time looked at them a little
  proudly, with a veteran's pride.</p>
<p>He was quite unconscious that he was the victim of a plot which
  his friends, Mr. Cunningham, Mr. M'Coy and Mr. Power had
  disclosed to Mrs. Kernan in the parlour. The idea been Mr.
  Power's, but its development was entrusted to Mr. Cunningham.
  Mr. Kernan came of Protestant stock and, though he had been
  converted to the Catholic faith at the time of his marriage, he had
  not been in the pale of the Church for twenty years. He was fond,
  moreover, of giving side-thrusts at Catholicism.</p>
<p>Mr. Cunningham was the very man for such a case. He was an
  elder colleague of Mr. Power. His own domestic life was very
  happy. People had great sympathy with him, for it was known that
  he had married an unpresentable woman who was an incurable
  drunkard. He had set up house for her six times; and each time she
  had pawned the furniture on him.</p>
<p>Everyone had respect for poor Martin Cunningham. He was a
  thoroughly sensible man, influential and intelligent. His blade of
  human knowledge, natural astuteness particularised by long
  association with cases in the police courts, had been tempered by
  brief immersions in the waters of general philosophy. He was well
  informed. His friends bowed to his opinions and considered that
  his face was like Shakespeare's.</p>
<p>When the plot had been disclosed to her, Mrs. Kernan had said:</p>
<p>&quot;I leave it all in your hands, Mr. Cunningham.&quot;</p>
<p>After a quarter of a century of married life, she had very few
  illusions left. Religion for her was a habit, and she suspected that a
  man of her husband's age would not change greatly before death.
  She was tempted to see a curious appropriateness in his accident
  and, but that she did not wish to seem bloody-minded, would have
  told the gentlemen that Mr. Kernan's tongue would not suffer by
  being shortened. However, Mr. Cunningham was a capable man;
  and religion was religion. The scheme might do good and, at least,
  it could do no harm. Her beliefs were not extravagant. She
  believed steadily in the Sacred Heart as the most generally useful
  of all Catholic devotions and approved of the sacraments. Her faith
  was bounded by her kitchen, but, if she was put to it, she could
  believe also in the banshee and in the Holy Ghost.</p>
<p>The gentlemen began to talk of the accident. Mr. Cunningham said
  that he had once known a similar case. A man of seventy had
  bitten off a piece of his tongue during an epileptic fit and the
  tongue had filled in again, so that no one could see a trace of the
  bite.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I'm not seventy,&quot; said the invalid.</p>
<p>&quot;God forbid,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;It doesn't pain you now?&quot; asked Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>Mr. M'Coy had been at one time a tenor of some reputation. His
  wife, who had been a soprano, still taught young children to play
  the piano at low terms. His line of life had not been the shortest
  distance between two points and for short periods he had been
  driven to live by his wits. He had been a clerk in the Midland
  Railway, a canvasser for advertisements for The Irish Times and
  for The Freeman's Journal, a town traveller for a coal firm on
  commission, a private inquiry agent, a clerk in the office of the
  Sub-Sheriff, and he had recently become secretary to the City
  Coroner. His new office made him professionally interested in Mr.
  Kernan's case.</p>
<p>&quot;Pain? Not much,&quot; answered Mr. Kernan. &quot;But it's so sickening. 
  I
  feel as if I wanted to retch off.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's the boose,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham firmly.</p>
<p>&quot;No,&quot; said Mr. Kernan. &quot;I think I caught cold on the car. There's
  something keeps coming into my throat, phlegm or----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Mucus.&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;It keeps coming like from down in my throat; sickening.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, yes,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy, &quot;that's the thorax.&quot;</p>
<p>He looked at Mr. Cunningham and Mr. Power at the same time
  with an air of challenge. Mr. Cunningham nodded his head rapidly
  and Mr. Power said:</p>
<p>&quot;Ah, well, all's well that ends well.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'm very much obliged to you, old man,&quot; said the invalid.</p>
<p>Mr. Power waved his hand.</p>
<p>&quot;Those other two fellows I was with----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who were you with?&quot; asked Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;A chap. I don't know his name. Damn it now, what's his name?
  Little chap with sandy hair....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And who else?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Harford.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Hm,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>When Mr. Cunningham made that remark, people were silent. It
  was known that the speaker had secret sources of information. In
  this case the monosyllable had a moral intention. Mr. Harford
  sometimes formed one of a little detachment which left the city
  shortly after noon on Sunday with the purpose of arriving as soon
  as possible at some public-house on the outskirts of the city where
  its members duly qualified themselves as bona fide travellers. But
  his fellow-travellers had never consented to overlook his origin.
  He had begun life as an obscure financier by lending small sums of
  money to workmen at usurious interest. Later on he had become
  the partner of a very fat, short gentleman, Mr. Goldberg, in the
  Liffey Loan Bank. Though he had never embraced more than the
  Jewish ethical code, his fellow-Catholics, whenever they had
  smarted in person or by proxy under his exactions, spoke of him
  bitterly as an Irish Jew and an illiterate, and saw divine
  disapproval of usury made manifest through the person of his idiot
  son. At other times they remembered his good points.</p>
<p>&quot;I wonder where did he go to,&quot; said Mr. Kernan.</p>
<p>He wished the details of the incident to remain vague. He wished
  his friends to think there had been some mistake, that Mr. Harford
  and he had missed each other. His friends, who knew quite well
  Mr. Harford's manners in drinking were silent. Mr. Power said
  again:</p>
<p>&quot;All's well that ends well.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan changed the subject at once.</p>
<p>&quot;That was a decent young chap, that medical fellow,&quot; he said.
  &quot;Only for him----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, only for him,&quot; said Mr. Power, &quot;it might have been a case 
  of
  seven days, without the option of a fine.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, yes,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, trying to remember. &quot;I remember 
  now
  there was a policeman. Decent young fellow, he seemed. How did
  it happen at all?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;It happened that you were peloothered, Tom,&quot; said Mr.
  Cunningham gravely.</p>
<p>&quot;True bill,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, equally gravely.</p>
<p>&quot;I suppose you squared the constable, Jack,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>Mr. Power did not relish the use of his Christian name. He was not
  straight-laced, but he could not forget that Mr. M'Coy had recently
  made a crusade in search of valises and portmanteaus to enable
  Mrs. M'Coy to fulfil imaginary engagements in the country. More
  than he resented the fact that he had been victimised he resented
  such low playing of the game. He answered the question,
  therefore, as if Mr. Kernan had asked it.</p>
<p>The narrative made Mr. Kernan indignant. He was keenly
  conscious of his citizenship, wished to live with his city on terms
  mutually honourable and resented any affront put upon him by
  those whom he called country bumpkins.</p>
<p>&quot;Is this what we pay rates for?&quot; he asked. &quot;To feed and clothe 
  these
  ignorant bostooms... and they're nothing else.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Cunningham laughed. He was a Castle official only during
  office hours.</p>
<p>&quot;How could they be anything else, Tom?&quot; he said.</p>
<p>He assumed a thick, provincial accent and said in a tone of
  command:</p>
<p>&quot;65, catch your cabbage!&quot;</p>
<p>Everyone laughed. Mr. M'Coy, who wanted to enter the
  conversation by any door, pretended that he had never heard the
  story. Mr. Cunningham said:</p>
<p>&quot;It is supposed--they say, you know--to take place in the depot
  where they get these thundering big country fellows, omadhauns,
  you know, to drill. The sergeant makes them stand in a row against
  the wall and hold up their plates.&quot;</p>
<p>He illustrated the story by grotesque gestures.</p>
<p>&quot;At dinner, you know. Then he has a bloody big bowl of cabbage
  before him on the table and a bloody big spoon like a shovel. He
  takes up a wad of cabbage on the spoon and pegs it across the
  room and the poor devils have to try and catch it on their plates:
  65, catch your cabbage.&quot;</p>
<p>Everyone laughed again: but Mr. Kernan was somewhat indignant
  still. He talked of writing a letter to the papers.</p>
<p>&quot;These yahoos coming up here,&quot; he said, &quot;think they can boss 
  the
  people. I needn't tell you, Martin, what kind of men they are.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Cunningham gave a qualified assent.</p>
<p>&quot;It's like everything else in this world,&quot; he said. &quot;You get 
  some bad
  ones and you get some good ones.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O yes, you get some good ones, I admit,&quot; said Mr. Kernan,
  satisfied.</p>
<p>&quot;It's better to have nothing to say to them,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy. &quot;That's
  my opinion!&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Kernan entered the room and, placing a tray on the table,
  said:</p>
<p>&quot;Help yourselves, gentlemen.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Power stood up to officiate, offering her his chair. She
  declined it, saying she was ironing downstairs, and, after having
  exchanged a nod with Mr. Cunningham behind Mr. Power's back,
  prepared to leave the room. Her husband called out to her:</p>
<p>&quot;And have you nothing for me, duckie?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, you! The back of my hand to you!&quot; said Mrs. Kernan tartly.</p>
<p>Her husband called after her:</p>
<p>&quot;Nothing for poor little hubby!&quot;</p>
<p>He assumed such a comical face and voice that the distribution of
  the bottles of stout took place amid general merriment.</p>
<p>The gentlemen drank from their glasses, set the glasses again on
  the table and paused. Then Mr. Cunningham turned towards Mr.
  Power and said casually:</p>
<p>&quot;On Thursday night, you said, Jack &quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Thursday, yes,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;Righto!&quot; said Mr. Cunningham promptly.</p>
<p>&quot;We can meet in M'Auley's,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy. &quot;That'll be the 
  most
  convenient place.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But we mustn't be late,&quot; said Mr. Power earnestly, &quot;because 
  it is
  sure to be crammed to the doors.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;We can meet at half-seven,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;Righto!&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;Half-seven at M'Auley's be it!&quot;</p>
<p>There was a short silence. Mr. Kernan waited to see whether he
  would be taken into his friends' confidence. Then he asked:</p>
<p>&quot;What's in the wind?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, it's nothing,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham. &quot;It's only a little 
  matter
  that we're arranging about for Thursday.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The opera, is it?&quot; said Mr. Kernan.</p>
<p>&quot;No, no,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham in an evasive tone, &quot;it's just 
  a
  little... spiritual matter.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0,&quot; said Mr. Kernan.</p>
<p>There was silence again. Then Mr. Power said, point blank:</p>
<p>&quot;To tell you the truth, Tom, we're going to make a retreat.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, that's it,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;Jack and I and M'Coy 
  here
  --we're all going to wash the pot.&quot;</p>
<p>He uttered the metaphor with a certain homely energy and,
  encouraged by his own voice, proceeded:</p>
<p>&quot;You see, we may as well all admit we're a nice collection of
  scoundrels, one and all. I say, one and all,&quot; he added with gruff
  charity and turning to Mr. Power. &quot;Own up now!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I own up,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;And I own up,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;So we're going to wash the pot together,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>A thought seemed to strike him. He turned suddenly to the invalid
  and said:</p>
<p>&quot;D'ye know what, Tom, has just occurred to me? You night join in
  and we'd have a four-handed reel.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good idea,&quot; said Mr. Power. &quot;The four of us together.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan was silent. The proposal conveyed very little meaning
  to his mind, but, understanding that some spiritual agencies were
  about to concern themselves on his behalf, he thought he owed it
  to his dignity to show a stiff neck. He took no part in the
  conversation for a long while, but listened, with an air of calm
  enmity, while his friends discussed the Jesuits.</p>
<p>&quot;I haven't such a bad opinion of the Jesuits,&quot; he said, intervening 
  at
  length. &quot;They're an educated order. I believe they mean well, too.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;They're the grandest order in the Church, Tom,&quot; said Mr.
  Cunningham, with enthusiasm. &quot;The General of the Jesuits stands
  next to the Pope.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There's no mistake about it,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy, &quot;if you want 
  a thing
  well done and no flies about, you go to a Jesuit. They're the boyos
  have influence. I'll tell you a case in point....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The Jesuits are a fine body of men,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;It's a curious thing,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;about the Jesuit
  Order. Every other order of the Church had to be reformed at some
  time or other but the Jesuit Order was never once reformed. It
  never fell away.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Is that so?&quot; asked Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;That's a fact,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham. &quot;That's history.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Look at their church, too,&quot; said Mr. Power. &quot;Look at the
  congregation they have.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The Jesuits cater for the upper classes,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;Of course,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mr. Kernan. &quot;That's why I have a feeling for them. 
  It's
  some of those secular priests, ignorant, bumptious----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;They're all good men,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;each in his own
  way. The Irish priesthood is honoured all the world over.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O yes,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;Not like some of the other priesthoods on the continent,&quot; said Mr.
  M'Coy, &quot;unworthy of the name.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Perhaps you're right,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, relenting.</p>
<p>&quot;Of course I'm right,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham. &quot;I haven't been 
  in the
  world all this time and seen most sides of it without being a judge
  of character.&quot;</p>
<p>The gentlemen drank again, one following another's example. Mr.
  Kernan seemed to be weighing something in his mind. He was
  impressed. He had a high opinion of Mr. Cunningham as a judge
  of character and as a reader of faces. He asked for particulars.</p>
<p>&quot;O, it's just a retreat, you know,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham. &quot;Father
  Purdon is giving it. It's for business men, you know.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He won't be too hard on us, Tom,&quot; said Mr. Power persuasively.</p>
<p>&quot;Father Purdon? Father Purdon?&quot; said the invalid.</p>
<p>&quot;O, you must know him, Tom,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham stoutly.
  &quot;Fine, jolly fellow! He's a man of the world like ourselves.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ah,... yes. I think I know him. Rather red face; tall.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That's the man.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And tell me, Martin.... Is he a good preacher?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Munno.... It's not exactly a sermon, you know. It's just kind of a
  friendly talk, you know, in a common-sense way.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan deliberated. Mr. M'Coy said:</p>
<p>&quot;Father Tom Burke, that was the boy!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, Father Tom Burke,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;that was a born
  orator. Did you ever hear him, Tom?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Did I ever hear him!&quot; said the invalid, nettled. &quot;Rather! I 
  heard
  him....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And yet they say he wasn't much of a theologian,&quot; said Mr
  Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;Is that so?&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;O, of course, nothing wrong, you know. Only sometimes, they
  say, he didn't preach what was quite orthodox.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ah!... he was a splendid man,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;I heard him once,&quot; Mr. Kernan continued. &quot;I forget the subject 
  of
  his discourse now. Crofton and I were in the back of the... pit, you
  know... the----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The body,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, in the back near the door. I forget now what.... O yes, it was
  on the Pope, the late Pope. I remember it well. Upon my word it
  was magnificent, the style of the oratory. And his voice! God!
  hadn't he a voice! The Prisoner of the Vatican, he called him. I
  remember Crofton saying to me when we came out----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But he's an Orangeman, Crofton, isn't he?&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;'Course he is,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, &quot;and a damned decent
  Orangeman too. We went into Butler's in Moore Street--faith, was
  genuinely moved, tell you the God's truth--and I remember well
  his very words. Kernan, he said, we worship at different altars, he
  said, but our belief is the same. Struck me as very well put.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There's a good deal in that,&quot; said Mr. Power. &quot;There used always
  be crowds of Protestants in the chapel where Father Tom was
  preaching.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There's not much difference between us,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;We both believe in----&quot;</p>
<p>He hesitated for a moment.</p>
<p>&quot;... in the Redeemer. Only they don't believe in the Pope and in the
  mother of God.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But, of course,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham quietly and effectively,
  &quot;our religion is the religion, the old, original faith.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Not a doubt of it,&quot; said Mr. Kernan warmly.</p>
<p>Mrs. Kernan came to the door of the bedroom and announced:</p>
<p>&quot;Here's a visitor for you!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who is it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. Fogarty.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, come in! come in!&quot;</p>
<p>A pale, oval face came forward into the light. The arch of its fair
  trailing moustache was repeated in the fair eyebrows looped above
  pleasantly astonished eyes. Mr. Fogarty was a modest grocer. He
  had failed in business in a licensed house in the city because his
  financial condition had constrained him to tie himself to
  second-class distillers and brewers. He had opened a small shop on
  Glasnevin Road where, he flattered himself, his manners would
  ingratiate him with the housewives of the district. He bore himself
  with a certain grace, complimented little children and spoke with a
  neat enunciation. He was not without culture.</p>
<p>Mr. Fogarty brought a gift with him, a half-pint of special whisky.
  He inquired politely for Mr. Kernan, placed his gift on the table
  and sat down with the company on equal terms. Mr. Kernan
  appreciated the gift all the more since he was aware that there was
  a small account for groceries unsettled between him and Mr.
  Fogarty. He said:</p>
<p>&quot;I wouldn't doubt you, old man. Open that, Jack, will you?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Power again officiated. Glasses were rinsed and five small
  measures of whisky were poured out. This new influence
  enlivened the conversation. Mr. Fogarty, sitting on a small area of
  the chair, was specially interested.</p>
<p>&quot;Pope Leo XIII,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;was one of the lights 
  of
  the age. His great idea, you know, was the union of the Latin and
  Greek Churches. That was the aim of his life.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I often heard he was one of the most intellectual men in Europe,&quot;
  said Mr. Power. &quot;I mean, apart from his being Pope.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;So he was,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;if not the most so. His motto,
  you know, as Pope, was Lux upon Lux--Light upon Light.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, no,&quot; said Mr. Fogarty eagerly. &quot;I think you're wrong there. 
  It
  was Lux in Tenebris, I think--Light in Darkness.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O yes,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy, &quot;Tenebrae.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Allow me,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham positively, &quot;it was Lux upon
  Lux. And Pius IX his predecessor's motto was Crux upon Crux--
  that is, Cross upon Cross--to show the difference between their
  two pontificates.&quot;</p>
<p>The inference was allowed. Mr. Cunningham continued.</p>
<p>&quot;Pope Leo, you know, was a great scholar and a poet.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He had a strong face,&quot; said Mr. Kernan.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham. &quot;He wrote Latin poetry.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Is that so?&quot; said Mr. Fogarty.</p>
<p>Mr. M'Coy tasted his whisky contentedly and shook his head with
  a double intention, saying:</p>
<p>&quot;That's no joke, I can tell you.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;We didn't learn that, Tom,&quot; said Mr. Power, following Mr.
  M'Coy's example, &quot;when we went to the penny-a-week school.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There was many a good man went to the penny-a-week school
  with a sod of turf under his oxter,&quot; said Mr. Kernan sententiously.
  &quot;The old system was the best: plain honest education. None of
  your modern trumpery....&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Quite right,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>&quot;No superfluities,&quot; said Mr. Fogarty.</p>
<p>He enunciated the word and then drank gravely.</p>
<p>&quot;I remember reading,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;that one of Pope
  Leo's poems was on the invention of the photograph--in Latin, of
  course.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;On the photograph!&quot; exclaimed Mr. Kernan.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>He also drank from his glass.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, you know,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy, &quot;isn't the photograph
  wonderful when you come to think of it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, of course,&quot; said Mr. Power, &quot;great minds can see things.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;As the poet says: Great minds are very near to madness,&quot; said Mr.
  Fogarty.</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan seemed to be troubled in mind. He made an effort to
  recall the Protestant theology on some thorny points and in the end
  addressed Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;Tell me, Martin,&quot; he said. &quot;Weren't some of the popes--of
  course, not our present man, or his predecessor, but some of the
  old popes--not exactly ... you know... up to the knocker?&quot;</p>
<p>There was a silence. Mr. Cunningham said</p>
<p>&quot;O, of course, there were some bad lots... But the astonishing thing
  is this. Not one of them, not the biggest drunkard, not the most...
  out-and-out ruffian, not one of them ever preached ex cathedra a
  word of false doctrine. Now isn't that an astonishing thing?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;That is,&quot; said Mr. Kernan.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, because when the Pope speaks ex cathedra,&quot; Mr. Fogarty
  explained, &quot;he is infallible.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;O, I know about the infallibility of the Pope. I remember I was
  younger then.... Or was it that----?&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Fogarty interrupted. He took up the bottle and helped the
  others to a little more. Mr. M'Coy, seeing that there was not
  enough to go round, pleaded that he had not finished his first
  measure. The others accepted under protest. The light music of
  whisky falling into glasses made an agreeable interlude.</p>
<p>&quot;What's that you were saying, Tom?&quot; asked Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;Papal infallibility,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;that was the greatest
  scene in the whole history of the Church.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;How was that, Martin?&quot; asked Mr. Power.</p>
<p>Mr. Cunningham held up two thick fingers.</p>
<p>&quot;In the sacred college, you know, of cardinals and archbishops and
  bishops there were two men who held out against it while the
  others were all for it. The whole conclave except these two was
  unanimous. No! They wouldn't have it!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Ha!&quot; said Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;And they were a German cardinal by the name of Dolling... or
  Dowling... or----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Dowling was no German, and that's a sure five,&quot; said Mr. Power,
  laughing.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, this great German cardinal, whatever his name was, was
  one; and the other was John MacHale.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What?&quot; cried Mr. Kernan. &quot;Is it John of Tuam?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Are you sure of that now?&quot; asked Mr. Fogarty dubiously. &quot;I
  thought it was some Italian or American.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;John of Tuam,&quot; repeated Mr. Cunningham, &quot;was the man.&quot;</p>
<p>He drank and the other gentlemen followed his lead. Then he
  resumed:</p>
<p>&quot;There they were at it, all the cardinals and bishops and
  archbishops from all the ends of the earth and these two fighting
  dog and devil until at last the Pope himself stood up and declared
  infallibility a dogma of the Church ex cathedra. On the very
  moment John MacHale, who had been arguing and arguing against
  it, stood up and shouted out with the voice of a lion: 'Credo!'&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I believe!&quot; said Mr. Fogarty.</p>
<p>&quot;Credo!&quot; said Mr. Cunningham &quot;That showed the faith he had. 
  He
  submitted the moment the Pope spoke.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And what about Dowling?&quot; asked Mr. M'Coy.</p>
<p>&quot;The German cardinal wouldn't submit. He left the church.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Cunningham's words had built up the vast image of the church
  in the minds of his hearers. His deep, raucous voice had thrilled
  them as it uttered the word of belief and submission. When Mrs.
  Kernan came into the room, drying her hands she came into a
  solemn company. She did not disturb the silence, but leaned over
  the rail at the foot of the bed.</p>
<p>&quot;I once saw John MacHale,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, &quot;and I'll never 
  forget
  it as long as I live.&quot;</p>
<p>He turned towards his wife to be confirmed.</p>
<p>&quot;I often told you that?&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Kernan nodded.</p>
<p>&quot;It was at the unveiling of Sir John Gray's statue. Edmund Dwyer
  Gray was speaking, blathering away, and here was this old fellow,
  crabbed-looking old chap, looking at him from under his bushy
  eyebrows.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan knitted his brows and, lowering his head like an angry
  bull, glared at his wife.</p>
<p>&quot;God!&quot; he exclaimed, resuming his natural face, &quot;I never saw 
  such
  an eye in a man's head. It was as much as to say: I have you
  properly taped, my lad. He had an eye like a hawk.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;None of the Grays was any good,&quot; said Mr. Power.</p>
<p>There was a pause again. Mr. Power turned to Mrs. Kernan and
  said with abrupt joviality:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, Mrs. Kernan, we're going to make your man here a good
  holy pious and God-fearing Roman Catholic.&quot;</p>
<p>He swept his arm round the company inclusively.</p>
<p>&quot;We're all going to make a retreat together and confess our sins--
  and God knows we want it badly.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I don't mind,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, smiling a little nervously.</p>
<p>Mrs. Kernan thought it would be wiser to conceal her satisfaction.
  So she said:</p>
<p>&quot;I pity the poor priest that has to listen to your tale.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Kernan's expression changed.</p>
<p>&quot;If he doesn't like it,&quot; he said bluntly, &quot;he can... do the 
  other thing.
  I'll just tell him my little tale of woe. I'm not such a bad fellow----&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Cunningham intervened promptly.</p>
<p>&quot;We'll all renounce the devil,&quot; he said, &quot;together, not forgetting 
  his
  works and pomps.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Get behind me, Satan!&quot; said Mr. Fogarty, laughing and looking at
  the others.</p>
<p>Mr. Power said nothing. He felt completely out-generalled. But a
  pleased expression flickered across his face.</p>
<p>&quot;All we have to do,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham, &quot;is to stand up with
  lighted candles in our hands and renew our baptismal vows.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, don't forget the candle, Tom,&quot; said Mr. M'Coy, &quot;whatever 
  you
  do.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What?&quot; said Mr. Kernan. &quot;Must I have a candle?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O yes,&quot; said Mr. Cunningham.</p>
<p>&quot;No, damn it all,&quot; said Mr. Kernan sensibly, &quot;I draw the line 
  there.
  I'll do the job right enough. I'll do the retreat business and
  confession, and... all that business. But... no candles! No, damn it
  all, I bar the candles!&quot;</p>
<p>He shook his head with farcical gravity.</p>
<p>&quot;Listen to that!&quot; said his wife.</p>
<p>&quot;I bar the candles,&quot; said Mr. Kernan, conscious of having created
  an effect on his audience and continuing to shake his head to and
  fro. &quot;I bar the magic-lantern business.&quot;</p>
<p>Everyone laughed heartily.</p>
<p>&quot;There's a nice Catholic for you!&quot; said his wife.</p>
<p>&quot;No candles!&quot; repeated Mr. Kernan obdurately. &quot;That's off!&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>
  The transept of the Jesuit Church in Gardiner Street was almost
  full; and still at every moment gentlemen entered from the side
  door and, directed by the lay-brother, walked on tiptoe along the
  aisles until they found seating accommodation. The gentlemen
  were all well dressed and orderly. The light of the lamps of the
  church fell upon an assembly of black clothes and white collars,
  relieved here and there by tweeds, on dark mottled pillars of green
  marble and on lugubrious canvases. The gentlemen sat in the
  benches, having hitched their trousers slightly above their knees
  and laid their hats in security. They sat well back and gazed
  formally at the distant speck of red light which was suspended
  before the high altar.</p>
<p>In one of the benches near the pulpit sat Mr. Cunningham and Mr.
  Kernan. In the bench behind sat Mr. M'Coy alone: and in the bench
  behind him sat Mr. Power and Mr. Fogarty. Mr. M'Coy had tried
  unsuccessfully to find a place in the bench with the others, and,
  when the party had settled down in the form of a quincunx, he had
  tried unsuccessfully to make comic remarks. As these had not been
  well received, he had desisted. Even he was sensible of the
  decorous atmosphere and even he began to respond to the religious
  stimulus. In a whisper, Mr. Cunningham drew Mr. Kernan's
  attention to Mr. Harford, the moneylender, who sat some distance
  off, and to Mr. Fanning, the registration agent and mayor maker of
  the city, who was sitting immediately under the pulpit beside one
  of the newly elected councillors of the ward. To the right sat old
  Michael Grimes, the owner of three pawnbroker's shops, and Dan
  Hogan's nephew, who was up for the job in the Town Clerk's
  office. Farther in front sat Mr. Hendrick, the chief reporter of The
  Freeman's Journal, and poor O'Carroll, an old friend of Mr.
  Kernan's, who had been at one time a considerable commercial
  figure. Gradually, as he recognised familiar faces, Mr. Kernan
  began to feel more at home. His hat, which had been rehabilitated
  by his wife, rested upon his knees. Once or twice he pulled down
  his cuffs with one hand while he held the brim of his hat lightly,
  but firmly, with the other hand.
</p>
<p>A powerful-looking figure, the upper part of which was draped
  with a white surplice, was observed to be struggling into the pulpit.
  Simultaneously the congregation unsettled, produced
  handkerchiefs and knelt upon them with care. Mr. Kernan
  followed the general example. The priest's figure now stood
  upright in the pulpit, two-thirds of its bulk, crowned by a massive
  red face, appearing above the balustrade.</p>
<p>Father Purdon knelt down, turned towards the red speck of light
  and, covering his face with his hands, prayed. After an interval, he
  uncovered his face and rose. The congregation rose also and
  settled again on its benches. Mr. Kernan restored his hat to its
  original position on his knee and presented an attentive face to the
  preacher. The preacher turned back each wide sleeve of his
  surplice with an elaborate large gesture and slowly surveyed the
  array of faces. Then he said:</p>
<p>&quot;For the children of this world are wiser in their generation than
  the children of light. Wherefore make unto yourselves friends out
  of the mammon of iniquity so that when you die they may receive
  you into everlasting dwellings.&quot;</p>
<p>Father Purdon developed the text with resonant assurance. It was
  one of the most difficult texts in all the Scriptures, he said, to
  interpret properly. It was a text which might seem to the casual
  observer at variance with the lofty morality elsewhere preached by
  Jesus Christ. But, he told his hearers, the text had seemed to him
  specially adapted for the guidance of those whose lot it was to lead
  the life of the world and who yet wished to lead that life not in the
  manner of worldlings. It was a text for business men and
  professional men. Jesus Christ with His divine understanding of
  every cranny of our human nature, understood that all men were
  not called to the religious life, that by far the vast majority were
  forced to live in the world, and, to a certain extent, for the world:
  and in this sentence He designed to give them a word of counsel,
  setting before them as exemplars in the religious life those very
  worshippers of Mammon who were of all men the least solicitous
  in matters religious.</p>
<p>He told his hearers that he was there that evening for no terrifying,
  no extravagant purpose; but as a man of the world speaking to his
  fellow-men. He came to speak to business men and he would
  speak to them in a businesslike way. If he might use the metaphor,
  he said, he was their spiritual accountant; and he wished each and
  every one of his hearers to open his books, the books of his
  spiritual life, and see if they tallied accurately with conscience.</p>
<p>Jesus Christ was not a hard taskmaster. He understood our little
  failings, understood the weakness of our poor fallen nature,
  understood the temptations of this life. We might have had, we all
  had from time to time, our temptations: we might have, we all had,
  our failings. But one thing only, he said, he would ask of his
  hearers. And that was: to be straight and manly with God. If their
  accounts tallied in every point to say:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I have verified my accounts. I find all well.&quot;</p>
<p>But if, as might happen, there were some discrepancies, to admit
  the truth, to be frank and say like a man:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I have looked into my accounts. I find this wrong and this wrong. 
  But, with God's grace, I will rectify this and this. I will set right my accounts.&quot;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3 align="center">THE DEAD</h3>
<p>LILY, the caretaker's daughter, was literally run off her feet.
  Hardly had she brought one gentleman into the little pantry behind
  the office on the ground floor and helped him off with his overcoat
  than the wheezy hall-door bell clanged again and she had to
  scamper along the bare hallway to let in another guest. It was well
  for her she had not to attend to the ladies also. But Miss Kate and
  Miss Julia had thought of that and had converted the bathroom
  upstairs into a ladies' dressing-room. Miss Kate and Miss Julia
  were there, gossiping and laughing and fussing, walking after each
  other to the head of the stairs, peering down over the banisters and
  calling down to Lily to ask her who had come.</p>
<p>It was always a great affair, the Misses Morkan's annual dance.
  Everybody who knew them came to it, members of the family, old
  friends of the family, the members of Julia's choir, any of Kate's
  pupils that were grown up enough, and even some of Mary Jane's
  pupils too. Never once had it fallen flat. For years and years it had
  gone off in splendid style, as long as anyone could remember; ever
  since Kate and Julia, after the death of their brother Pat, had left
  the house in Stoney Batter and taken Mary Jane, their only niece,
  to live with them in the dark, gaunt house on Usher's Island, the
  upper part of which they had rented from Mr. Fulham, the
  corn-factor on the ground floor. That was a good thirty years ago if
  it was a day. Mary Jane, who was then a little girl in short clothes,
  was now the main prop of the household, for she had the organ in
  Haddington Road. She had been through the Academy and gave a
  pupils' concert every year in the upper room of the Antient Concert
  Rooms. Many of her pupils belonged to the better-class families on
  the Kingstown and Dalkey line. Old as they were, her aunts also
  did their share. Julia, though she was quite grey, was still the
  leading soprano in Adam and Eve's, and Kate, being too feeble to
  go about much, gave music lessons to beginners on the old square
  piano in the back room. Lily, the caretaker's daughter, did
  housemaid's work for them. Though their life was modest, they
  believed in eating well; the best of everything: diamond-bone
  sirloins, three-shilling tea and the best bottled stout. But Lily
  seldom made a mistake in the orders, so that she got on well with
  her three mistresses. They were fussy, that was all. But the only
  thing they would not stand was back answers.</p>
<p>Of course, they had good reason to be fussy on such a night. And
  then it was long after ten o'clock and yet there was no sign of
  Gabriel and his wife. Besides they were dreadfully afraid that
  Freddy Malins might turn up screwed. They would not wish for
  worlds that any of Mary Jane's pupils should see him under the
  influence; and when he was like that it was sometimes very hard to
  manage him. Freddy Malins always came late, but they wondered
  what could be keeping Gabriel: and that was what brought them
  every two minutes to the banisters to ask Lily had Gabriel or
  Freddy come.</p>
<p>&quot;O, Mr. Conroy,&quot; said Lily to Gabriel when she opened the door
  for him, &quot;Miss Kate and Miss Julia thought you were never
  coming. Good-night, Mrs. Conroy.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'll engage they did,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;but they forget that 
  my wife
  here takes three mortal hours to dress herself.&quot;</p>
<p>He stood on the mat, scraping the snow from his goloshes, while
  Lily led his wife to the foot of the stairs and called out:</p>
<p>&quot;Miss Kate, here's Mrs. Conroy.&quot;</p>
<p>Kate and Julia came toddling down the dark stairs at once. Both of
  them kissed Gabriel's wife, said she must be perished alive, and
  asked was Gabriel with her.</p>
<p>&quot;Here I am as right as the mail, Aunt Kate! Go on up. I'll follow,&quot;
  called out Gabriel from the dark.</p>
<p>He continued scraping his feet vigorously while the three women
  went upstairs, laughing, to the ladies' dressing-room. A light fringe
  of snow lay like a cape on the shoulders of his overcoat and like
  toecaps on the toes of his goloshes; and, as the buttons of his
  overcoat slipped with a squeaking noise through the
  snow-stiffened frieze, a cold, fragrant air from out-of-doors
  escaped from crevices and folds.</p>
<p>&quot;Is it snowing again, Mr. Conroy?&quot; asked Lily.</p>
<p>She had preceded him into the pantry to help him off with his
  overcoat. Gabriel smiled at the three syllables she had given his
  surname and glanced at her. She was a slim; growing girl, pale in
  complexion and with hay-coloured hair. The gas in the pantry
  made her look still paler. Gabriel had known her when she was a
  child and used to sit on the lowest step nursing a rag doll.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, Lily,&quot; he answered, &quot;and I think we're in for a night 
  of it.&quot;</p>
<p>He looked up at the pantry ceiling, which was shaking with the
  stamping and shuffling of feet on the floor above, listened for a
  moment to the piano and then glanced at the girl, who was folding
  his overcoat carefully at the end of a shelf.</p>
<p>&quot;Tell me. Lily,&quot; he said in a friendly tone, &quot;do you still go 
  to
  school?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O no, sir,&quot; she answered. &quot;I'm done schooling this year and 
  more.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, then,&quot; said Gabriel gaily, &quot;I suppose we'll be going to 
  your
  wedding one of these fine days with your young man, eh? &quot;</p>
<p>The girl glanced back at him over her shoulder and said with great
  bitterness:</p>
<p>&quot;The men that is now is only all palaver and what they can get out
  of you.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel coloured, as if he felt he had made a mistake and, without
  looking at her, kicked off his goloshes and flicked actively with his
  muffler at his patent-leather shoes.</p>
<p>He was a stout, tallish young man. The high colour of his cheeks
  pushed upwards even to his forehead, where it scattered itself in a
  few formless patches of pale red; and on his hairless face there
  scintillated restlessly the polished lenses and the bright gilt rims of
  the glasses which screened his delicate and restless eyes. His
  glossy black hair was parted in the middle and brushed in a long
  curve behind his ears where it curled slightly beneath the groove
  left by his hat.</p>
<p>When he had flicked lustre into his shoes he stood up and pulled
  his waistcoat down more tightly on his plump body. Then he took
  a coin rapidly from his pocket.</p>
<p>&quot;O Lily,&quot; he said, thrusting it into her hands, &quot;it's Christmastime,
  isn't it? Just... here's a little....&quot;</p>
<p>He walked rapidly towards the door.</p>
<p>&quot;O no, sir!&quot; cried the girl, following him. &quot;Really, sir, I 
  wouldn't
  take it.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Christmas-time! Christmas-time!&quot; said Gabriel, almost trotting to
  the stairs and waving his hand to her in deprecation.</p>
<p>The girl, seeing that he had gained the stairs, called out after him:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, thank you, sir.&quot;</p>
<p>He waited outside the drawing-room door until the waltz should
  finish, listening to the skirts that swept against it and to the
  shuffling of feet. He was still discomposed by the girl's bitter and
  sudden retort. It had cast a gloom over him which he tried to dispel
  by arranging his cuffs and the bows of his tie. He then took from
  his waistcoat pocket a little paper and glanced at the headings he
  had made for his speech. He was undecided about the lines from
  Robert Browning, for he feared they would be above the heads of
  his hearers. Some quotation that they would recognise from
  Shakespeare or from the Melodies would be better. The indelicate
  clacking of the men's heels and the shuffling of their soles
  reminded him that their grade of culture differed from his. He
  would only make himself ridiculous by quoting poetry to them
  which they could not understand. They would think that he was
  airing his superior education. He would fail with them just as he
  had failed with the girl in the pantry. He had taken up a wrong
  tone. His whole speech was a mistake from first to last, an utter
  failure.</p>
<p>Just then his aunts and his wife came out of the ladies'
  dressing-room. His aunts were two small, plainly dressed old
  women. Aunt Julia was an inch or so the taller. Her hair, drawn
  low over the tops of her ears, was grey; and grey also, with darker
  shadows, was her large flaccid face. Though she was stout in build
  and stood erect, her slow eyes and parted lips gave her the
  appearance of a woman who did not know where she was or where
  she was going. Aunt Kate was more vivacious. Her face, healthier
  than her sister's, was all puckers and creases, like a shrivelled red
  apple, and her hair, braided in the same old-fashioned way, had not
  lost its ripe nut colour.</p>
<p>They both kissed Gabriel frankly. He was their favourite nephew
  the son of their dead elder sister, Ellen, who had married T. J.
  Conroy of the Port and Docks.</p>
<p>&quot;Gretta tells me you're not going to take a cab back to Monkstown
  tonight, Gabriel,&quot; said Aunt Kate.</p>
<p>&quot;No,&quot; said Gabriel, turning to his wife, &quot;we had quite enough 
  of
  that last year, hadn't we? Don't you remember, Aunt Kate, what a
  cold Gretta got out of it? Cab windows rattling all the way, and the
  east wind blowing in after we passed Merrion. Very jolly it was.
  Gretta caught a dreadful cold.&quot;</p>
<p>Aunt Kate frowned severely and nodded her head at every word.</p>
<p>&quot;Quite right, Gabriel, quite right,&quot; she said. &quot;You can't be 
  too
  careful.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But as for Gretta there,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;she'd walk home in 
  the
  snow if she were let.&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Conroy laughed.</p>
<p>&quot;Don't mind him, Aunt Kate,&quot; she said. &quot;He's really an awful
  bother, what with green shades for Tom's eyes at night and making
  him do the dumb-bells, and forcing Eva to eat the stirabout. The
  poor child! And she simply hates the sight of it!... O, but you'll
  never guess what he makes me wear now!&quot;</p>
<p>She broke out into a peal of laughter and glanced at her husband,
  whose admiring and happy eyes had been wandering from her
  dress to her face and hair. The two aunts laughed heartily, too, for
  Gabriel's solicitude was a standing joke with them.</p>
<p>&quot;Goloshes!&quot; said Mrs. Conroy. &quot;That's the latest. Whenever it's 
  wet
  underfoot I must put on my galoshes. Tonight even, he wanted me
  to put them on, but I wouldn't. The next thing he'll buy me will be
  a diving suit.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel laughed nervously and patted his tie reassuringly, while
  Aunt Kate nearly doubled herself, so heartily did she enjoy the
  joke. The smile soon faded from Aunt Julia's face and her
  mirthless eyes were directed towards her nephew's face. After a
  pause she asked:</p>
<p>&quot;And what are goloshes, Gabriel?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Goloshes, Julia!&quot; exclaimed her sister &quot;Goodness me, don't 
  you
  know what goloshes are? You wear them over your... over your
  boots, Gretta, isn't it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Mrs. Conroy. &quot;Guttapercha things. We both have a 
  pair
  now. Gabriel says everyone wears them on the Continent.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, on the Continent,&quot; murmured Aunt Julia, nodding her head
  slowly.</p>
<p>Gabriel knitted his brows and said, as if he were slightly angered:</p>
<p>&quot;It's nothing very wonderful, but Gretta thinks it very funny
  because she says the word reminds her of Christy Minstrels.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But tell me, Gabriel,&quot; said Aunt Kate, with brisk tact. &quot;Of 
  course,
  you've seen about the room. Gretta was saying...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, the room is all right,&quot; replied Gabriel. &quot;I've taken one 
  in the
  Gresham.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;To be sure,&quot; said Aunt Kate, &quot;by far the best thing to do. 
  And the
  children, Gretta, you're not anxious about them?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, for one night,&quot; said Mrs. Conroy. &quot;Besides, Bessie will 
  look
  after them.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;To be sure,&quot; said Aunt Kate again. &quot;What a comfort it is to 
  have a
  girl like that, one you can depend on! There's that Lily, I'm sure I
  don't know what has come over her lately. She's not the girl she
  was at all.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel was about to ask his aunt some questions on this point, but
  she broke off suddenly to gaze after her sister, who had wandered
  down the stairs and was craning her neck over the banisters.</p>
<p>&quot;Now, I ask you,&quot; she said almost testily, &quot;where is Julia going?
  Julia! Julia! Where are you going?&quot;</p>
<p>Julia, who had gone half way down one flight, came back and
  announced blandly:</p>
<p>&quot;Here's Freddy.&quot;</p>
<p>At the same moment a clapping of hands and a final flourish of the
  pianist told that the waltz had ended. The drawing-room door was
  opened from within and some couples came out. Aunt Kate drew
  Gabriel aside hurriedly and whispered into his ear:</p>
<p>&quot;Slip down, Gabriel, like a good fellow and see if he's all right, and
  don't let him up if he's screwed. I'm sure he's screwed. I'm sure he
  is.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel went to the stairs and listened over the banisters. He could
  hear two persons talking in the pantry. Then he recognised Freddy
  Malins' laugh. He went down the stairs noisily.</p>
<p>&quot;It's such a relief,&quot; said Aunt Kate to Mrs. Conroy, &quot;that Gabriel 
  is
  here. I always feel easier in my mind when he's here.... Julia,
  there's Miss Daly and Miss Power will take some refreshment.
  Thanks for your beautiful waltz, Miss Daly. It made lovely time.&quot;</p>
<p>A tall wizen-faced man, with a stiff grizzled moustache and
  swarthy skin, who was passing out with his partner, said:</p>
<p>&quot;And may we have some refreshment, too, Miss Morkan?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Julia,&quot; said Aunt Kate summarily, &quot;and here's Mr. Browne and
  Miss Furlong. Take them in, Julia, with Miss Daly and Miss
  Power.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'm the man for the ladies,&quot; said Mr. Browne, pursing his lips until
  his moustache bristled and smiling in all his wrinkles. &quot;You know,
  Miss Morkan, the reason they are so fond of me is----&quot;</p>
<p>He did not finish his sentence, but, seeing that Aunt Kate was out
  of earshot, at once led the three young ladies into the back room.
  The middle of the room was occupied by two square tables placed
  end to end, and on these Aunt Julia and the caretaker were
  straightening and smoothing a large cloth. On the sideboard were
  arrayed dishes and plates, and glasses and bundles of knives and
  forks and spoons. The top of the closed square piano served also as
  a sideboard for viands and sweets. At a smaller sideboard in one
  corner two young men were standing, drinking hop-bitters.</p>
<p>Mr. Browne led his charges thither and invited them all, in jest, to
  some ladies' punch, hot, strong and sweet. As they said they never
  took anything strong, he opened three bottles of lemonade for
  them. Then he asked one of the young men to move aside, and,
  taking hold of the decanter, filled out for himself a goodly measure
  of whisky. The young men eyed him respectfully while he took a
  trial sip.</p>
<p>&quot;God help me,&quot; he said, smiling, &quot;it's the doctor's orders.&quot;</p>
<p>His wizened face broke into a broader smile, and the three young
  ladies laughed in musical echo to his pleasantry, swaying their
  bodies to and fro, with nervous jerks of their shoulders. The
  boldest said:</p>
<p>&quot;O, now, Mr. Browne, I'm sure the doctor never ordered anything
  of the kind.&quot;</p>
<p>Mr. Browne took another sip of his whisky and said, with sidling
  mimicry:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, you see, I'm like the famous Mrs. Cassidy, who is reported
  to have said: 'Now, Mary Grimes, if I don't take it, make me take it,
  for I feel I want it.'&quot;</p>
<p>His hot face had leaned forward a little too confidentially and he
  had assumed a very low Dublin accent so that the young ladies,
  with one instinct, received his speech in silence. Miss Furlong,
  who was one of Mary Jane's pupils, asked Miss Daly what was the
  name of the pretty waltz she had played; and Mr. Browne, seeing
  that he was ignored, turned promptly to the two young men who
  were more appreciative.</p>
<p>A red-faced young woman, dressed in pansy, came into the room,
  excitedly clapping her hands and crying:</p>
<p>&quot;Quadrilles! Quadrilles!&quot;</p>
<p>Close on her heels came Aunt Kate, crying:</p>
<p>&quot;Two gentlemen and three ladies, Mary Jane!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, here's Mr. Bergin and Mr. Kerrigan,&quot; said Mary Jane. &quot;Mr.
  Kerrigan, will you take Miss Power? Miss Furlong, may I get you a
  partner, Mr. Bergin. O, that'll just do now.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Three ladies, Mary Jane,&quot; said Aunt Kate.</p>
<p>The two young gentlemen asked the ladies if they might have the
  pleasure, and Mary Jane turned to Miss Daly.</p>
<p>&quot;O, Miss Daly, you're really awfully good, after playing for the last
  two dances, but really we're so short of ladies tonight.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I don't mind in the least, Miss Morkan.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But I've a nice partner for you, Mr. Bartell D'Arcy, the tenor. I'll
  get him to sing later on. All Dublin is raving about him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Lovely voice, lovely voice!&quot; said Aunt Kate.</p>
<p>As the piano had twice begun the prelude to the first figure Mary
  Jane led her recruits quickly from the room. They had hardly gone
  when Aunt Julia wandered slowly into the room, looking behind
  her at something.</p>
<p>&quot;What is the matter, Julia?&quot; asked Aunt Kate anxiously. &quot;Who 
  is
  it?&quot;</p>
<p>Julia, who was carrying in a column of table-napkins, turned to her
  sister and said, simply, as if the question had surprised her:</p>
<p>&quot;It's only Freddy, Kate, and Gabriel with him.&quot;</p>
<p>In fact right behind her Gabriel could be seen piloting Freddy
  Malins across the landing. The latter, a young man of about forty,
  was of Gabriel's size and build, with very round shoulders. His face
  was fleshy and pallid, touched with colour only at the thick
  hanging lobes of his ears and at the wide wings of his nose. He had
  coarse features, a blunt nose, a convex and receding brow, tumid
  and protruded lips. His heavy-lidded eyes and the disorder of his
  scanty hair made him look sleepy. He was laughing heartily in a
  high key at a story which he had been telling Gabriel on the stairs
  and at the same time rubbing the knuckles of his left fist
  backwards and forwards into his left eye.
</p>
<p>Good-evening, Freddy,&quot; said Aunt Julia.</p>
<p>Freddy Malins bade the Misses Morkan good-evening in what
  seemed an offhand fashion by reason of the habitual catch in his
  voice and then, seeing that Mr. Browne was grinning at him from
  the sideboard, crossed the room on rather shaky legs and began to
  repeat in an undertone the story he had just told to Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;He's not so bad, is he?&quot; said Aunt Kate to Gabriel.</p>
<p>Gabriel's brows were dark but he raised them quickly and
  answered:</p>
<p>&quot;O, no, hardly noticeable.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Now, isn't he a terrible fellow!&quot; she said. &quot;And his poor mother
  made him take the pledge on New Year's Eve. But come on,
  Gabriel, into the drawing-room.&quot;</p>
<p>Before leaving the room with Gabriel she signalled to Mr. Browne
  by frowning and shaking her forefinger in warning to and fro. Mr.
  Browne nodded in answer and, when she had gone, said to Freddy
  Malins:</p>
<p>&quot;Now, then, Teddy, I'm going to fill you out a good glass of
  lemonade just to buck you up.&quot;</p>
<p>Freddy Malins, who was nearing the climax of his story, waved the
  offer aside impatiently but Mr. Browne, having first called Freddy
  Malins' attention to a disarray in his dress, filled out and handed
  him a full glass of lemonade. Freddy Malins' left hand accepted the
  glass mechanically, his right hand being engaged in the
  mechanical readjustment of his dress. Mr. Browne, whose face
  was once more wrinkling with mirth, poured out for himself a
  glass of whisky while Freddy Malins exploded, before he had well
  reached the climax of his story, in a kink of high-pitched
  bronchitic laughter and, setting down his untasted and overflowing
  glass, began to rub the knuckles of his left fist backwards and
  forwards into his left eye, repeating words of his last phrase as
  well as his fit of laughter would allow him.</p>
<p>Gabriel could not listen while Mary Jane was playing her Academy
  piece, full of runs and difficult passages, to the hushed
  drawing-room. He liked music but the piece she was playing had
  no melody for him and he doubted whether it had any melody for
  the other listeners, though they had begged Mary Jane to play
  something. Four young men, who had come from the
  refreshment-room to stand in the doorway at the sound of the
  piano, had gone away quietly in couples after a few minutes. The
  only persons who seemed to follow the music were Mary Jane
  herself, her hands racing along the key-board or lifted from it at
  the pauses like those of a priestess in momentary imprecation, and
  Aunt Kate standing at her elbow to turn the page.</p>
<p>Gabriel's eyes, irritated by the floor, which glittered with beeswax
  under the heavy chandelier, wandered to the wall above the piano.
  A picture of the balcony scene in Romeo and Juliet hung there and
  beside it was a picture of the two murdered princes in the Tower
  which Aunt Julia had worked in red, blue and brown wools when
  she was a girl. Probably in the school they had gone to as girls that
  kind of work had been taught for one year. His mother had worked
  for him as a birthday present a waistcoat of purple tabinet, with
  little foxes' heads upon it, lined with brown satin and having round
  mulberry buttons. It was strange that his mother had had no
  musical talent though Aunt Kate used to call her the brains carrier
  of the Morkan family. Both she and Julia had always seemed a
  little proud of their serious and matronly sister. Her photograph
  stood before the pierglass. She held an open book on her knees and
  was pointing out something in it to Constantine who, dressed in a
  man-o-war suit, lay at her feet. It was she who had chosen the
  name of her sons for she was very sensible of the dignity of family
  life. Thanks to her, Constantine was now senior curate in
  Balbrigan and, thanks to her, Gabriel himself had taken his degree
  in the Royal University. A shadow passed over his face as he
  remembered her sullen opposition to his marriage. Some slighting
  phrases she had used still rankled in his memory; she had once
  spoken of Gretta as being country cute and that was not true of
  Gretta at all. It was Gretta who had nursed her during all her last
  long illness in their house at Monkstown.</p>
<p>He knew that Mary Jane must be near the end of her piece for she
  was playing again the opening melody with runs of scales after
  every bar and while he waited for the end the resentment died
  down in his heart. The piece ended with a trill of octaves in the
  treble and a final deep octave in the bass. Great applause greeted
  Mary Jane as, blushing and rolling up her music nervously, she
  escaped from the room. The most vigorous clapping came from
  the four young men in the doorway who had gone away to the
  refreshment-room at the beginning of the piece but had come back
  when the piano had stopped.</p>
<p>Lancers were arranged. Gabriel found himself partnered with Miss
  Ivors. She was a frank-mannered talkative young lady, with a
  freckled face and prominent brown eyes. She did not wear a
  low-cut bodice and the large brooch which was fixed in the front
  of her collar bore on it an Irish device and motto.</p>
<p>When they had taken their places she said abruptly:</p>
<p>&quot;I have a crow to pluck with you.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;With me?&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>She nodded her head gravely.</p>
<p>&quot;What is it?&quot; asked Gabriel, smiling at her solemn manner.</p>
<p>&quot;Who is G. C.?&quot; answered Miss Ivors, turning her eyes upon him.</p>
<p>Gabriel coloured and was about to knit his brows, as if he did not
  understand, when she said bluntly:</p>
<p>&quot;O, innocent Amy! I have found out that you write for The Daily
  Express. Now, aren't you ashamed of yourself?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Why should I be ashamed of myself?&quot; asked Gabriel, blinking his
  eyes and trying to smile.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I'm ashamed of you,&quot; said Miss Ivors frankly. &quot;To say 
  you'd
  write for a paper like that. I didn't think you were a West Briton.&quot;</p>
<p>A look of perplexity appeared on Gabriel's face. It was true that he
  wrote a literary column every Wednesday in The Daily Express,
  for which he was paid fifteen shillings. But that did not make him
  a West Briton surely. The books he received for review were
  almost more welcome than the paltry cheque. He loved to feel the
  covers and turn over the pages of newly printed books. Nearly
  every day when his teaching in the college was ended he used to
  wander down the quays to the second-hand booksellers, to
  Hickey's on Bachelor's Walk, to Web's or Massey's on Aston's
  Quay, or to O'Clohissey's in the bystreet. He did not know how to
  meet her charge. He wanted to say that literature was above
  politics. But they were friends of many years' standing and their
  careers had been parallel, first at the University and then as
  teachers: he could not risk a grandiose phrase with her. He
  continued blinking his eyes and trying to smile and murmured
  lamely that he saw nothing political in writing reviews of books.</p>
<p>When their turn to cross had come he was still perplexed and
  inattentive. Miss Ivors promptly took his hand in a warm grasp and
  said in a soft friendly tone:</p>
<p>&quot;Of course, I was only joking. Come, we cross now.&quot;</p>
<p>When they were together again she spoke of the University
  question and Gabriel felt more at ease. A friend of hers had shown
  her his review of Browning's poems. That was how she had found
  out the secret: but she liked the review immensely. Then she said
  suddenly:</p>
<p>&quot;O, Mr. Conroy, will you come for an excursion to the Aran Isles
  this summer? We're going to stay there a whole month. It will be
  splendid out in the Atlantic. You ought to come. Mr. Clancy is
  coming, and Mr. Kilkelly and Kathleen Kearney. It would be
  splendid for Gretta too if she'd come. She's from Connacht, isn't
  she?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Her people are,&quot; said Gabriel shortly.</p>
<p>&quot;But you will come, won't you?&quot; said Miss Ivors, laying her arm
  hand eagerly on his arm.</p>
<p>&quot;The fact is,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;I have just arranged to go----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Go where?&quot; asked Miss Ivors.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, you know, every year I go for a cycling tour with some
  fellows and so----&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But where?&quot; asked Miss Ivors.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, we usually go to France or Belgium or perhaps Germany,&quot;
  said Gabriel awkwardly.</p>
<p>&quot;And why do you go to France and Belgium,&quot; said Miss Ivors,
  &quot;instead of visiting your own land?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;it's partly to keep in touch with the
  languages and partly for a change.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And haven't you your own language to keep in touch with--
  Irish?&quot; asked Miss Ivors.</p>
<p>&quot;Well,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;if it comes to that, you know, Irish 
  is not my
  language.&quot;</p>
<p>Their neighbours had turned to listen to the cross- examination.
  Gabriel glanced right and left nervously and tried to keep his good
  humour under the ordeal which was making a blush invade his
  forehead.</p>
<p>&quot;And haven't you your own land to visit,&quot; continued Miss Ivors,
  &quot;that you know nothing of, your own people, and your own
  country?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;0, to tell you the truth,&quot; retorted Gabriel suddenly, &quot;I'm 
  sick of my
  own country, sick of it!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Why?&quot; asked Miss Ivors.</p>
<p>Gabriel did not answer for his retort had heated him.</p>
<p>&quot;Why?&quot; repeated Miss Ivors.</p>
<p>They had to go visiting together and, as he had not answered her,
  Miss Ivors said warmly:</p>
<p>&quot;Of course, you've no answer.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel tried to cover his agitation by taking part in the dance with
  great energy. He avoided her eyes for he had seen a sour
  expression on her face. But when they met in the long chain he
  was surprised to feel his hand firmly pressed. She looked at him
  from under her brows for a moment quizzically until he smiled.
  Then, just as the chain was about to start again, she stood on tiptoe
  and whispered into his ear:</p>
<p>&quot;West Briton!&quot;</p>
<p>When the lancers were over Gabriel went away to a remote corner
  of the room where Freddy Malins' mother was sitting. She was a
  stout feeble old woman with white hair. Her voice had a catch in it
  like her son's and she stuttered slightly. She had been told that
  Freddy had come and that he was nearly all right. Gabriel asked
  her whether she had had a good crossing. She lived with her
  married daughter in Glasgow and came to Dublin on a visit once a
  year. She answered placidly that she had had a beautiful crossing
  and that the captain had been most attentive to her. She spoke also
  of the beautiful house her daughter kept in Glasgow, and of all the
  friends they had there. While her tongue rambled on Gabriel tried
  to banish from his mind all memory of the unpleasant incident
  with Miss Ivors. Of course the girl or woman, or whatever she was,
  was an enthusiast but there was a time for all things. Perhaps he
  ought not to have answered her like that. But she had no right to
  call him a West Briton before people, even in joke. She had tried
  to make him ridiculous before people, heckling him and staring at
  him with her rabbit's eyes.</p>
<p>He saw his wife making her way towards him through the waltzing
  couples. When she reached him she said into his ear:</p>
<p>&quot;Gabriel. Aunt Kate wants to know won't you carve the goose as
  usual. Miss Daly will carve the ham and I'll do the pudding.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;All right,&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;She's sending in the younger ones first as soon as this waltz is
  over so that we'll have the table to ourselves.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Were you dancing?&quot; asked Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;Of course I was. Didn't you see me? What row had you with
  Molly Ivors?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No row. Why? Did she say so?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Something like that. I'm trying to get that Mr. D'Arcy to sing. He's
  full of conceit, I think.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;There was no row,&quot; said Gabriel moodily, &quot;only she wanted me 
  to
  go for a trip to the west of Ireland and I said I wouldn't.&quot;</p>
<p>His wife clasped her hands excitedly and gave a little jump.</p>
<p>&quot;O, do go, Gabriel,&quot; she cried. &quot;I'd love to see Galway again.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;You can go if you like,&quot; said Gabriel coldly.</p>
<p>She looked at him for a moment, then turned to Mrs. Malins and
  said:</p>
<p>&quot;There's a nice husband for you, Mrs. Malins.&quot;</p>
<p>While she was threading her way back across the room Mrs.
  Malins, without adverting to the interruption, went on to tell
  Gabriel what beautiful places there were in Scotland and beautiful
  scenery. Her son-in-law brought them every year to the lakes and
  they used to go fishing. Her son-in-law was a splendid fisher. One
  day he caught a beautiful big fish and the man in the hotel cooked
  it for their dinner.</p>
<p>Gabriel hardly heard what she said. Now that supper was coming
  near he began to think again about his speech and about the
  quotation. When he saw Freddy Malins coming across the room to
  visit his mother Gabriel left the chair free for him and retired into
  the embrasure of the window. The room had already cleared and
  from the back room came the clatter of plates and knives. Those
  who still remained in the drawing room seemed tired of dancing
  and were conversing quietly in little groups. Gabriel's warm
  trembling fingers tapped the cold pane of the window. How cool it
  must be outside! How pleasant it would be to walk out alone, first
  along by the river and then through the park! The snow would be
  lying on the branches of the trees and forming a bright cap on the
  top of the Wellington Monument. How much more pleasant it
  would be there than at the supper-table!</p>
<p>He ran over the headings of his speech: Irish hospitality, sad
  memories, the Three Graces, Paris, the quotation from Browning.
  He repeated to himself a phrase he had written in his review: &quot;One
  feels that one is listening to a thought- tormented music.&quot; Miss
  Ivors had praised the review. Was she sincere? Had she really any
  life of her own behind all her propagandism? There had never
  been any ill-feeling between them until that night. It unnerved him
  to think that she would be at the supper-table, looking up at him
  while he spoke with her critical quizzing eyes. Perhaps she would
  not be sorry to see him fail in his speech. An idea came into his
  mind and gave him courage. He would say, alluding to Aunt Kate
  and Aunt Julia: &quot;Ladies and Gentlemen, the generation which is
  now on the wane among us may have had its faults but for my part
  I think it had certain qualities of hospitality, of humour, of
  humanity, which the new and very serious and hypereducated
  generation that is growing up around us seems to me to lack.&quot; Very
  good: that was one for Miss Ivors. What did he care that his aunts
  were only two ignorant old women?</p>
<p>A murmur in the room attracted his attention. Mr. Browne was
  advancing from the door, gallantly escorting Aunt Julia, who
  leaned upon his arm, smiling and hanging her head. An irregular
  musketry of applause escorted her also as far as the piano and
  then, as Mary Jane seated herself on the stool, and Aunt Julia, no
  longer smiling, half turned so as to pitch her voice fairly into the
  room, gradually ceased. Gabriel recognised the prelude. It was that
  of an old song of Aunt Julia's--Arrayed for the Bridal. Her voice,
  strong and clear in tone, attacked with great spirit the runs which
  embellish the air and though she sang very rapidly she did not miss
  even the smallest of the grace notes. To follow the voice, without
  looking at the singer's face, was to feel and share the excitement of
  swift and secure flight. Gabriel applauded loudly with all the
  others at the close of the song and loud applause was borne in
  from the invisible supper-table. It sounded so genuine that a little
  colour struggled into Aunt Julia's face as she bent to replace in the
  music-stand the old leather-bound songbook that had her initials
  on the cover. Freddy Malins, who had listened with his head
  perched sideways to hear her better, was still applauding when
  everyone else had ceased and talking animatedly to his mother
  who nodded her head gravely and slowly in acquiescence. At last,
  when he could clap no more, he stood up suddenly and hurried
  across the room to Aunt Julia whose hand he seized and held in
  both his hands, shaking it when words failed him or the catch in
  his voice proved too much for him.</p>
<p>&quot;I was just telling my mother,&quot; he said, &quot;I never heard you 
  sing so
  well, never. No, I never heard your voice so good as it is tonight.
  Now! Would you believe that now? That's the truth. Upon my
  word and honour that's the truth. I never heard your voice sound so
  fresh and so... so clear and fresh, never.&quot;</p>
<p>Aunt Julia smiled broadly and murmured something about
  compliments as she released her hand from his grasp. Mr. Browne
  extended his open hand towards her and said to those who were
  near him in the manner of a showman introducing a prodigy to an
  audience:</p>
<p>&quot;Miss Julia Morkan, my latest discovery!&quot;</p>
<p>He was laughing very heartily at this himself when Freddy Malins
  turned to him and said:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, Browne, if you're serious you might make a worse
  discovery. All I can say is I never heard her sing half so well as
  long as I am coming here. And that's the honest truth.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Neither did I,&quot; said Mr. Browne. &quot;I think her voice has greatly
  improved.&quot;</p>
<p>Aunt Julia shrugged her shoulders and said with meek pride:</p>
<p>&quot;Thirty years ago I hadn't a bad voice as voices go.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I often told Julia,&quot; said Aunt Kate emphatically, &quot;that she 
  was
  simply thrown away in that choir. But she never would be said by
  me.&quot;</p>
<p>She turned as if to appeal to the good sense of the others against a
  refractory child while Aunt Julia gazed in front of her, a vague
  smile of reminiscence playing on her face.</p>
<p>&quot;No,&quot; continued Aunt Kate, &quot;she wouldn't be said or led by anyone,
  slaving there in that choir night and day, night and day. Six o'clock
  on Christmas morning! And all for what?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well, isn't it for the honour of God, Aunt Kate?&quot; asked Mary Jane,
  twisting round on the piano-stool and smiling.</p>
<p>Aunt Kate turned fiercely on her niece and said:</p>
<p>&quot;I know all about the honour of God, Mary Jane, but I think it's not
  at all honourable for the pope to turn out the women out of the
  choirs that have slaved there all their lives and put little
  whipper-snappers of boys over their heads. I suppose it is for the
  good of the Church if the pope does it. But it's not just, Mary Jane,
  and it's not right.&quot;</p>
<p>She had worked herself into a passion and would have continued
  in defence of her sister for it was a sore subject with her but Mary
  Jane, seeing that all the dancers had come back, intervened
  pacifically:</p>
<p>&quot;Now, Aunt Kate, you're giving scandal to Mr. Browne who is of
  the other persuasion.&quot;</p>
<p>Aunt Kate turned to Mr. Browne, who was grinning at this allusion
  to his religion, and said hastily:</p>
<p>&quot;O, I don't question the pope's being right. I'm only a stupid old
  woman and I wouldn't presume to do such a thing. But there's such
  a thing as common everyday politeness and gratitude. And if I
  were in Julia's place I'd tell that Father Healey straight up to his
  face...&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And besides, Aunt Kate,&quot; said Mary Jane, &quot;we really are all
  hungry and when we are hungry we are all very quarrelsome.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And when we are thirsty we are also quarrelsome,&quot; added Mr.
  Browne.</p>
<p>&quot;So that we had better go to supper,&quot; said Mary Jane, &quot;and finish
  the discussion afterwards.&quot;</p>
<p>On the landing outside the drawing-room Gabriel found his wife
  and Mary Jane trying to persuade Miss Ivors to stay for supper. But
  Miss Ivors, who had put on her hat and was buttoning her cloak,
  would not stay. She did not feel in the least hungry and she had
  already overstayed her time.</p>
<p>&quot;But only for ten minutes, Molly,&quot; said Mrs. Conroy. &quot;That won't
  delay you.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;To take a pick itself,&quot; said Mary Jane, &quot;after all your dancing.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I really couldn't,&quot; said Miss Ivors.</p>
<p>&quot;I am afraid you didn't enjoy yourself at all,&quot; said Mary Jane
  hopelessly.</p>
<p>&quot;Ever so much, I assure you,&quot; said Miss Ivors, &quot;but you really 
  must
  let me run off now.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But how can you get home?&quot; asked Mrs. Conroy.</p>
<p>&quot;O, it's only two steps up the quay.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel hesitated a moment and said:</p>
<p>&quot;If you will allow me, Miss Ivors, I'll see you home if you are
  really obliged to go.&quot;</p>
<p>But Miss Ivors broke away from them.</p>
<p>&quot;I won't hear of it,&quot; she cried. &quot;For goodness' sake go in to 
  your
  suppers and don't mind me. I'm quite well able to take care of
  myself.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well, you're the comical girl, Molly,&quot; said Mrs. Conroy frankly.</p>
<p>&quot;Beannacht libh,&quot; cried Miss Ivors, with a laugh, as she ran down
  the staircase.</p>
<p>Mary Jane gazed after her, a moody puzzled expression on her
  face, while Mrs. Conroy leaned over the banisters to listen for the
  hall-door. Gabriel asked himself was he the cause of her abrupt
  departure. But she did not seem to be in ill humour: she had gone
  away laughing. He stared blankly down the staircase.</p>
<p>At the moment Aunt Kate came toddling out of the supper-room,
  almost wringing her hands in despair.</p>
<p>&quot;Where is Gabriel?&quot; she cried. &quot;Where on earth is Gabriel? There's
  everyone waiting in there, stage to let, and nobody to carve the
  goose!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Here I am, Aunt Kate!&quot; cried Gabriel, with sudden animation,
  &quot;ready to carve a flock of geese, if necessary.&quot;</p>
<p>A fat brown goose lay at one end of the table and at the other end,
  on a bed of creased paper strewn with sprigs of parsley, lay a great
  ham, stripped of its outer skin and peppered over with crust
  crumbs, a neat paper frill round its shin and beside this was a
  round of spiced beef. Between these rival ends ran parallel lines of
  side-dishes: two little minsters of jelly, red and yellow; a shallow
  dish full of blocks of blancmange and red jam, a large green
  leaf-shaped dish with a stalk-shaped handle, on which lay bunches
  of purple raisins and peeled almonds, a companion dish on which
  lay a solid rectangle of Smyrna figs, a dish of custard topped with
  grated nutmeg, a small bowl full of chocolates and sweets wrapped
  in gold and silver papers and a glass vase in which stood some tall
  celery stalks. In the centre of the table there stood, as sentries to a
  fruit-stand which upheld a pyramid of oranges and American
  apples, two squat old-fashioned decanters of cut glass, one
  containing port and the other dark sherry. On the closed square
  piano a pudding in a huge yellow dish lay in waiting and behind it
  were three squads of bottles of stout and ale and minerals, drawn
  up according to the colours of their uniforms, the first two black,
  with brown and red labels, the third and smallest squad white, with
  transverse green sashes.</p>
<p>Gabriel took his seat boldly at the head of the table and, having
  looked to the edge of the carver, plunged his fork firmly into the
  goose. He felt quite at ease now for he was an expert carver and
  liked nothing better than to find himself at the head of a well-laden
  table.</p>
<p>&quot;Miss Furlong, what shall I send you?&quot; he asked. &quot;A wing or 
  a slice
  of the breast?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Just a small slice of the breast.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Miss Higgins, what for you?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, anything at all, Mr. Conroy.&quot;</p>
<p>While Gabriel and Miss Daly exchanged plates of goose and plates
  of ham and spiced beef Lily went from guest to guest with a dish
  of hot floury potatoes wrapped in a white napkin. This was Mary
  Jane's idea and she had also suggested apple sauce for the goose
  but Aunt Kate had said that plain roast goose without any apple
  sauce had always been good enough for her and she hoped she
  might never eat worse. Mary Jane waited on her pupils and saw
  that they got the best slices and Aunt Kate and Aunt Julia opened
  and carried across from the piano bottles of stout and ale for the
  gentlemen and bottles of minerals for the ladies. There was a great
  deal of confusion and laughter and noise, the noise of orders and
  counter-orders, of knives and forks, of corks and glass-stoppers.
  Gabriel began to carve second helpings as soon as he had finished
  the first round without serving himself. Everyone protested loudly
  so that he compromised by taking a long draught of stout for he
  had found the carving hot work. Mary Jane settled down quietly to
  her supper but Aunt Kate and Aunt Julia were still toddling round
  the table, walking on each other's heels, getting in each other's way
  and giving each other unheeded orders. Mr. Browne begged of
  them to sit down and eat their suppers and so did Gabriel but they
  said there was time enough, so that, at last, Freddy Malins stood up
  and, capturing Aunt Kate, plumped her down on her chair amid
  general laughter.</p>
<p>When everyone had been well served Gabriel said, smiling:</p>
<p>&quot;Now, if anyone wants a little more of what vulgar people call
  stuffing let him or her speak.&quot;</p>
<p>A chorus of voices invited him to begin his own supper and Lily
  came forward with three potatoes which she had reserved for him.</p>
<p>&quot;Very well,&quot; said Gabriel amiably, as he took another preparatory
  draught, &quot;kindly forget my existence, ladies and gentlemen, for a
  few minutes.&quot;</p>
<p>He set to his supper and took no part in the conversation with
  which the table covered Lily's removal of the plates. The subject of
  talk was the opera company which was then at the Theatre Royal.
  Mr. Bartell D'Arcy, the tenor, a dark- complexioned young man
  with a smart moustache, praised very highly the leading contralto
  of the company but Miss Furlong thought she had a rather vulgar
  style of production. Freddy Malins said there was a Negro
  chieftain singing in the second part of the Gaiety pantomime who
  had one of the finest tenor voices he had ever heard.</p>
<p>&quot;Have you heard him?&quot; he asked Mr. Bartell D'Arcy across the
  table.</p>
<p>&quot;No,&quot; answered Mr. Bartell D'Arcy carelessly.</p>
<p>&quot;Because,&quot; Freddy Malins explained, &quot;now I'd be curious to hear
  your opinion of him. I think he has a grand voice.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;It takes Teddy to find out the really good things,&quot; said Mr.
  Browne familiarly to the table.</p>
<p>&quot;And why couldn't he have a voice too?&quot; asked Freddy Malins
  sharply. &quot;Is it because he's only a black?&quot;</p>
<p>Nobody answered this question and Mary Jane led the table back
  to the legitimate opera. One of her pupils had given her a pass for
  Mignon. Of course it was very fine, she said, but it made her think
  of poor Georgina Burns. Mr. Browne could go back farther still, to
  the old Italian companies that used to come to Dublin--Tietjens,
  Ilma de Murzka, Campanini, the great Trebelli, Giuglini, Ravelli,
  Aramburo. Those were the days, he said, when there was
  something like singing to be heard in Dublin. He told too of how
  the top gallery of the old Royal used to be packed night after night,
  of how one night an Italian tenor had sung five encores to Let me
  like a Soldier fall, introducing a high C every time, and of how the
  gallery boys would sometimes in their enthusiasm unyoke the
  horses from the carriage of some great prima donna and pull her
  themselves through the streets to her hotel. Why did they never
  play the grand old operas now, he asked, Dinorah, Lucrezia
  Borgia? Because they could not get the voices to sing them: that
  was why.</p>
<p>&quot;Oh, well,&quot; said Mr. Bartell D'Arcy, &quot;I presume there are as 
  good
  singers today as there were then.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Where are they?&quot; asked Mr. Browne defiantly.</p>
<p>&quot;In London, Paris, Milan,&quot; said Mr. Bartell D'Arcy warmly. &quot;I
  suppose Caruso, for example, is quite as good, if not better than
  any of the men you have mentioned.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Maybe so,&quot; said Mr. Browne. &quot;But I may tell you I doubt it
  strongly.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, I'd give anything to hear Caruso sing,&quot; said Mary Jane.</p>
<p>&quot;For me,&quot; said Aunt Kate, who had been picking a bone, &quot;there
  was only one tenor. To please me, I mean. But I suppose none of
  you ever heard of him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Who was he, Miss Morkan?&quot; asked Mr. Bartell D'Arcy politely.</p>
<p>&quot;His name,&quot; said Aunt Kate, &quot;was Parkinson. I heard him when 
  he
  was in his prime and I think he had then the purest tenor voice that
  was ever put into a man's throat.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Strange,&quot; said Mr. Bartell D'Arcy. &quot;I never even heard of him.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, yes, Miss Morkan is right,&quot; said Mr. Browne. &quot;I remember
  hearing of old Parkinson but he's too far back for me.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;A beautiful, pure, sweet, mellow English tenor,&quot; said Aunt Kate
  with enthusiasm.</p>
<p>Gabriel having finished, the huge pudding was transferred to the
  table. The clatter of forks and spoons began again. Gabriel's wife
  served out spoonfuls of the pudding and passed the plates down
  the table. Midway down they were held up by Mary Jane, who
  replenished them with raspberry or orange jelly or with
  blancmange and jam. The pudding was of Aunt Julia's making and
  she received praises for it from all quarters She herself said that it
  was not quite brown enough.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, I hope, Miss Morkan,&quot; said Mr. Browne, &quot;that I'm brown
  enough for you because, you know, I'm all brown.&quot;</p>
<p>All the gentlemen, except Gabriel, ate some of the pudding out of
  compliment to Aunt Julia. As Gabriel never ate sweets the celery
  had been left for him. Freddy Malins also took a stalk of celery and
  ate it with his pudding. He had been told that celery was a capital
  thing for the blood and he was just then under doctor's care. Mrs.
  Malins, who had been silent all through the supper, said that her
  son was going down to Mount Melleray in a week or so. The table
  then spoke of Mount Melleray, how bracing the air was down
  there, how hospitable the monks were and how they never asked
  for a penny-piece from their guests.</p>
<p>&quot;And do you mean to say,&quot; asked Mr. Browne incredulously, &quot;that
  a chap can go down there and put up there as if it were a hotel and
  live on the fat of the land and then come away without paying
  anything?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, most people give some donation to the monastery when they
  leave.&quot; said Mary Jane.</p>
<p>&quot;I wish we had an institution like that in our Church,&quot; said Mr.
  Browne candidly.</p>
<p>He was astonished to hear that the monks never spoke, got up at
  two in the morning and slept in their coffins. He asked what they
  did it for.</p>
<p>&quot;That's the rule of the order,&quot; said Aunt Kate firmly.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, but why?&quot; asked Mr. Browne.</p>
<p>Aunt Kate repeated that it was the rule, that was all. Mr. Browne
  still seemed not to understand. Freddy Malins explained to him, as
  best he could, that the monks were trying to make up for the sins
  committed by all the sinners in the outside world. The explanation
  was not very clear for Mr. Browne grinned and said:</p>
<p>&quot;I like that idea very much but wouldn't a comfortable spring bed
  do them as well as a coffin?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The coffin,&quot; said Mary Jane, &quot;is to remind them of their last 
  end.&quot;</p>
<p>As the subject had grown lugubrious it was buried in a silence of
  the table during which Mrs. Malins could be heard saying to her
  neighbour in an indistinct undertone:</p>
<p>&quot;They are very good men, the monks, very pious men.&quot;</p>
<p>The raisins and almonds and figs and apples and oranges and
  chocolates and sweets were now passed about the table and Aunt
  Julia invited all the guests to have either port or sherry. At first Mr.
  Bartell D'Arcy refused to take either but one of his neighbours
  nudged him and whispered something to him upon which he
  allowed his glass to be filled. Gradually as the last glasses were
  being filled the conversation ceased. A pause followed, broken
  only by the noise of the wine and by unsettlings of chairs. The
  Misses Morkan, all three, looked down at the tablecloth. Someone
  coughed once or twice and then a few gentlemen patted the table
  gently as a signal for silence. The silence came and Gabriel pushed
  back his chair.</p>
<p>The patting at once grew louder in encouragement and then ceased
  altogether. Gabriel leaned his ten trembling fingers on the
  tablecloth and smiled nervously at the company. Meeting a row of
  upturned faces he raised his eyes to the chandelier. The piano was
  playing a waltz tune and he could hear the skirts sweeping against
  the drawing-room door. People, perhaps, were standing in the
  snow on the quay outside, gazing up at the lighted windows and
  listening to the waltz music. The air was pure there. In the distance
  lay the park where the trees were weighted with snow. The
  Wellington Monument wore a gleaming cap of snow that flashed
  westward over the white field of Fifteen Acres.
</p>
<p>He began:</p>
<p>&quot;Ladies and Gentlemen,</p>
<p>&quot;It has fallen to my lot this evening, as in years past, to perform a
  very pleasing task but a task for which I am afraid my poor powers
  as a speaker are all too inadequate.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, no!&quot; said Mr. Browne.</p>
<p>&quot;But, however that may be, I can only ask you tonight to take the
  will for the deed and to lend me your attention for a few moments
  while I endeavour to express to you in words what my feelings are
  on this occasion.</p>
<p>&quot;Ladies and Gentlemen, it is not the first time that we have
  gathered together under this hospitable roof, around this hospitable
  board. It is not the first time that we have been the recipients--or
  perhaps, I had better say, the victims--of the hospitality of certain
  good ladies.&quot;</p>
<p>He made a circle in the air with his arm and paused. Everyone
  laughed or smiled at Aunt Kate and Aunt Julia and Mary Jane who
  all turned crimson with pleasure. Gabriel went on more boldly:</p>
<p>&quot;I feel more strongly with every recurring year that our country has
  no tradition which does it so much honour and which it should
  guard so jealously as that of its hospitality. It is a tradition that is
  unique as far as my experience goes (and I have visited not a few
  places abroad) among the modern nations. Some would say,
  perhaps, that with us it is rather a failing than anything to be
  boasted of. But granted even that, it is, to my mind, a princely
  failing, and one that I trust will long be cultivated among us. Of
  one thing, at least, I am sure. As long as this one roof shelters the
  good ladies aforesaid--and I wish from my heart it may do so for
  many and many a long year to come--the tradition of genuine
  warm-hearted courteous Irish hospitality, which our forefathers
  have handed down to us and which we in turn must hand down to
  our descendants, is still alive among us.&quot;</p>
<p>A hearty murmur of assent ran round the table. It shot through
  Gabriel's mind that Miss Ivors was not there and that she had gone
  away discourteously: and he said with confidence in himself:</p>
<p>&quot;Ladies and Gentlemen,</p>
<p>&quot;A new generation is growing up in our midst, a generation
  actuated by new ideas and new principles. It is serious and
  enthusiastic for these new ideas and its enthusiasm, even when it is
  misdirected, is, I believe, in the main sincere. But we are living in
  a sceptical and, if I may use the phrase, a thought-tormented age:
  and sometimes I fear that this new generation, educated or
  hypereducated as it is, will lack those qualities of humanity, of
  hospitality, of kindly humour which belonged to an older day.
  Listening tonight to the names of all those great singers of the past
  it seemed to me, I must confess, that we were living in a less
  spacious age. Those days might, without exaggeration, be called
  spacious days: and if they are gone beyond recall let us hope, at
  least, that in gatherings such as this we shall still speak of them
  with pride and affection, still cherish in our hearts the memory of
  those dead and gone great ones whose fame the world will not
  willingly let die.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Hear, hear!&quot; said Mr. Browne loudly.</p>
<p>&quot;But yet,&quot; continued Gabriel, his voice falling into a softer
  inflection, &quot;there are always in gatherings such as this sadder
  thoughts that will recur to our minds: thoughts of the past, of
  youth, of changes, of absent faces that we miss here tonight. Our
  path through life is strewn with many such sad memories: and
  were we to brood upon them always we could not find the heart to
  go on bravely with our work among the living. We have all of us
  living duties and living affections which claim, and rightly claim,
  our strenuous endeavours.</p>
<p>&quot;Therefore, I will not linger on the past. I will not let any gloomy
  moralising intrude upon us here tonight. Here we are gathered
  together for a brief moment from the bustle and rush of our
  everyday routine. We are met here as friends, in the spirit of
  good-fellowship, as colleagues, also to a certain extent, in the true
  spirit of camaraderie, and as the guests of--what shall I call them?
  --the Three Graces of the Dublin musical world.&quot;</p>
<p>The table burst into applause and laughter at this allusion. Aunt
  Julia vainly asked each of her neighbours in turn to tell her what
  Gabriel had said.</p>
<p>&quot;He says we are the Three Graces, Aunt Julia,&quot; said Mary Jane.</p>
<p>Aunt Julia did not understand but she looked up, smiling, at
  Gabriel, who continued in the same vein:</p>
<p>&quot;Ladies and Gentlemen,</p>
<p>&quot;I will not attempt to play tonight the part that Paris played on
  another occasion. I will not attempt to choose between them. The
  task would be an invidious one and one beyond my poor powers.
  For when I view them in turn, whether it be our chief hostess
  herself, whose good heart, whose too good heart, has become a
  byword with all who know her, or her sister, who seems to be
  gifted with perennial youth and whose singing must have been a
  surprise and a revelation to us all tonight, or, last but not least,
  when I consider our youngest hostess, talented, cheerful,
  hard-working and the best of nieces, I confess, Ladies and
  Gentlemen, that I do not know to which of them I should award the
  prize.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel glanced down at his aunts and, seeing the large smile on
  Aunt Julia's face and the tears which had risen to Aunt Kate's eyes,
  hastened to his close. He raised his glass of port gallantly, while
  every member of the company fingered a glass expectantly, and
  said loudly:</p>
<p>&quot;Let us toast them all three together. Let us drink to their health,
  wealth, long life, happiness and prosperity and may they long
  continue to hold the proud and self-won position which they hold
  in their profession and the position of honour and affection which
  they hold in our hearts.&quot;</p>
<p>All the guests stood up, glass in hand, and turning towards the
  three seated ladies, sang in unison, with Mr. Browne as leader:</p>
<p>For they are jolly gay fellows,<br> For they are jolly gay fellows,<br> For they are 
  jolly gay fellows,<br> Which nobody can deny.</p>
<p>Aunt Kate was making frank use of her handkerchief and even
  Aunt Julia seemed moved. Freddy Malins beat time with his
  pudding-fork and the singers turned towards one another, as if in
  melodious conference, while they sang with emphasis:</p>
<p>Unless he tells a lie,<br>
  Unless he tells a lie,</p>
<p>Then, turning once more towards their hostesses, they sang:</p>
<p>For they are jolly gay fellows,<br>
  For they are jolly gay fellows,<br>
  For they are jolly gay fellows,<br>
  Which nobody can deny.</p>
<p>The acclamation which followed was taken up beyond the door of the supper-room 
  by many of the other guests and renewed time after time, Freddy Malins acting 
  as officer with his fork on high.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>
  The piercing morning air came into the hall where they were
  standing so that Aunt Kate said:</p>
<p>&quot;Close the door, somebody. Mrs. Malins will get her death of
  cold.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Browne is out there, Aunt Kate,&quot; said Mary Jane.</p>
<p>&quot;Browne is everywhere,&quot; said Aunt Kate, lowering her voice.</p>
<p>Mary Jane laughed at her tone.</p>
<p>&quot;Really,&quot; she said archly, &quot;he is very attentive.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;He has been laid on here like the gas,&quot; said Aunt Kate in the same
  tone, &quot;all during the Christmas.&quot;</p>
<p>She laughed herself this time good-humouredly and then added
  quickly:</p>
<p>&quot;But tell him to come in, Mary Jane, and close the door. I hope to
  goodness he didn't hear me.&quot;</p>
<p>At that moment the hall-door was opened and Mr. Browne came in
  from the doorstep, laughing as if his heart would break. He was
  dressed in a long green overcoat with mock astrakhan cuffs and
  collar and wore on his head an oval fur cap. He pointed down the
  snow-covered quay from where the sound of shrill prolonged
  whistling was borne in.</p>
<p>&quot;Teddy will have all the cabs in Dublin out,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>Gabriel advanced from the little pantry behind the office,
  struggling into his overcoat and, looking round the hall, said:</p>
<p>&quot;Gretta not down yet?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;She's getting on her things, Gabriel,&quot; said Aunt Kate.</p>
<p>&quot;Who's playing up there?&quot; asked Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;Nobody. They're all gone.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O no, Aunt Kate,&quot; said Mary Jane. &quot;Bartell D'Arcy and Miss
  O'Callaghan aren't gone yet.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Someone is fooling at the piano anyhow,&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>Mary Jane glanced at Gabriel and Mr. Browne and said with a
  shiver:</p>
<p>&quot;It makes me feel cold to look at you two gentlemen muffled up
  like that. I wouldn't like to face your journey home at this hour.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I'd like nothing better this minute,&quot; said Mr. Browne stoutly, &quot;than
  a rattling fine walk in the country or a fast drive with a good
  spanking goer between the shafts.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;We used to have a very good horse and trap at home,&quot; said Aunt
  Julia sadly.</p>
<p>&quot;The never-to-be-forgotten Johnny,&quot; said Mary Jane, laughing.</p>
<p>Aunt Kate and Gabriel laughed too.</p>
<p>&quot;Why, what was wonderful about Johnny?&quot; asked Mr. Browne.</p>
<p>&quot;The late lamented Patrick Morkan, our grandfather, that is,&quot;
  explained Gabriel, &quot;commonly known in his later years as the old
  gentleman, was a glue-boiler.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, now, Gabriel,&quot; said Aunt Kate, laughing, &quot;he had a starch
  mill.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well, glue or starch,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;the old gentleman had 
  a horse
  by the name of Johnny. And Johnny used to work in the old
  gentleman's mill, walking round and round in order to drive the
  mill. That was all very well; but now comes the tragic part about
  Johnny. One fine day the old gentleman thought he'd like to drive
  out with the quality to a military review in the park.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The Lord have mercy on his soul,&quot; said Aunt Kate
  compassionately.</p>
<p>&quot;Amen,&quot; said Gabriel. &quot;So the old gentleman, as I said, harnessed
  Johnny and put on his very best tall hat and his very best stock
  collar and drove out in grand style from his ancestral mansion
  somewhere near Back Lane, I think.&quot;</p>
<p>Everyone laughed, even Mrs. Malins, at Gabriel's manner and Aunt
  Kate said:</p>
<p>&quot;O, now, Gabriel, he didn't live in Back Lane, really. Only the mill
  was there.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Out from the mansion of his forefathers,&quot; continued Gabriel, &quot;he
  drove with Johnny. And everything went on beautifully until
  Johnny came in sight of King Billy's statue: and whether he fell in
  love with the horse King Billy sits on or whether he thought he
  was back again in the mill, anyhow he began to walk round the
  statue.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel paced in a circle round the hall in his goloshes amid the
  laughter of the others.</p>
<p>&quot;Round and round he went,&quot; said Gabriel, &quot;and the old gentleman,
  who was a very pompous old gentleman, was highly indignant. 'Go
  on, sir! What do you mean, sir? Johnny! Johnny! Most
  extraordinary conduct! Can't understand the horse!&quot;</p>
<p>The peal of laughter which followed Gabriel's imitation of the
  incident was interrupted by a resounding knock at the hall door.
  Mary Jane ran to open it and let in Freddy Malins. Freddy Malins,
  with his hat well back on his head and his shoulders humped with
  cold, was puffing and steaming after his exertions.</p>
<p>&quot;I could only get one cab,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;O, we'll find another along the quay,&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes,&quot; said Aunt Kate. &quot;Better not keep Mrs. Malins standing 
  in
  the draught.&quot;</p>
<p>Mrs. Malins was helped down the front steps by her son and Mr.
  Browne and, after many manoeuvres, hoisted into the cab. Freddy
  Malins clambered in after her and spent a long time settling her on
  the seat, Mr. Browne helping him with advice. At last she was
  settled comfortably and Freddy Malins invited Mr. Browne into the
  cab. There was a good deal of confused talk, and then Mr. Browne
  got into the cab. The cabman settled his rug over his knees, and
  bent down for the address. The confusion grew greater and the
  cabman was directed differently by Freddy Malins and Mr.
  Browne, each of whom had his head out through a window of the
  cab. The difficulty was to know where to drop Mr. Browne along
  the route, and Aunt Kate, Aunt Julia and Mary Jane helped the
  discussion from the doorstep with cross-directions and
  contradictions and abundance of laughter. As for Freddy Malins he
  was speechless with laughter. He popped his head in and out of the
  window every moment to the great danger of his hat, and told his
  mother how the discussion was progressing, till at last Mr. Browne
  shouted to the bewildered cabman above the din of everybody's
  laughter:</p>
<p>&quot;Do you know Trinity College?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, sir,&quot; said the cabman.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, drive bang up against Trinity College gates,&quot; said Mr.
  Browne, &quot;and then we'll tell you where to go. You understand
  now?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, sir,&quot; said the cabman.</p>
<p>&quot;Make like a bird for Trinity College.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Right, sir,&quot; said the cabman.</p>
<p>The horse was whipped up and the cab rattled off along the quay
  amid a chorus of laughter and adieus.</p>
<p>Gabriel had not gone to the door with the others. He was in a dark
  part of the hall gazing up the staircase. A woman was standing
  near the top of the first flight, in the shadow also. He could not see
  her face but he could see the terra-cotta and salmon-pink panels of
  her skirt which the shadow made appear black and white. It was
  his wife. She was leaning on the banisters, listening to something.
  Gabriel was surprised at her stillness and strained his ear to listen
  also. But he could hear little save the noise of laughter and dispute
  on the front steps, a few chords struck on the piano and a few
  notes of a man's voice singing.</p>
<p>He stood still in the gloom of the hall, trying to catch the air that
  the voice was singing and gazing up at his wife. There was grace
  and mystery in her attitude as if she were a symbol of something.
  He asked himself what is a woman standing on the stairs in the
  shadow, listening to distant music, a symbol of. If he were a
  painter he would paint her in that attitude. Her blue felt hat would
  show off the bronze of her hair against the darkness and the dark
  panels of her skirt would show off the light ones. Distant Music he
  would call the picture if he were a painter.</p>
<p>The hall-door was closed; and Aunt Kate, Aunt Julia and Mary
  Jane came down the hall, still laughing.</p>
<p>&quot;Well, isn't Freddy terrible?&quot; said Mary Jane. &quot;He's really 
  terrible.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel said nothing but pointed up the stairs towards where his
  wife was standing. Now that the hall-door was closed the voice
  and the piano could be heard more clearly. Gabriel held up his
  hand for them to be silent. The song seemed to be in the old Irish
  tonality and the singer seemed uncertain both of his words and of
  his voice. The voice, made plaintive by distance and by the singer's
  hoarseness, faintly illuminated the cadence of the air with words
  expressing grief:</p>
<p>O, the rain falls on my heavy locks
  And the dew wets my skin,
  My babe lies cold...</p>
<p>&quot;O,&quot; exclaimed Mary Jane. &quot;It's Bartell D'Arcy singing and he
  wouldn't sing all the night. O, I'll get him to sing a song before he
  goes.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, do, Mary Jane,&quot; said Aunt Kate.</p>
<p>Mary Jane brushed past the others and ran to the staircase, but
  before she reached it the singing stopped and the piano was closed
  abruptly.</p>
<p>&quot;O, what a pity!&quot; she cried. &quot;Is he coming down, Gretta?&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel heard his wife answer yes and saw her come down towards
  them. A few steps behind her were Mr. Bartell D'Arcy and Miss
  O'Callaghan.</p>
<p>&quot;O, Mr. D'Arcy,&quot; cried Mary Jane, &quot;it's downright mean of you 
  to
  break off like that when we were all in raptures listening to you.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I have been at him all the evening,&quot; said Miss O'Callaghan, &quot;and
  Mrs. Conroy, too, and he told us he had a dreadful cold and
  couldn't sing.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, Mr. D'Arcy,&quot; said Aunt Kate, &quot;now that was a great fib to 
  tell.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Can't you see that I'm as hoarse as a crow?&quot; said Mr. D'Arcy
  roughly.</p>
<p>He went into the pantry hastily and put on his overcoat. The others,
  taken aback by his rude speech, could find nothing to say. Aunt
  Kate wrinkled her brows and made signs to the others to drop the
  subject. Mr. D'Arcy stood swathing his neck carefully and
  frowning.</p>
<p>&quot;It's the weather,&quot; said Aunt Julia, after a pause.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, everybody has colds,&quot; said Aunt Kate readily, &quot;everybody.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;They say,&quot; said Mary Jane, &quot;we haven't had snow like it for 
  thirty
  years; and I read this morning in the newspapers that the snow is
  general all over Ireland.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I love the look of snow,&quot; said Aunt Julia sadly.</p>
<p>&quot;So do I,&quot; said Miss O'Callaghan. &quot;I think Christmas is never 
  really
  Christmas unless we have the snow on the ground.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;But poor Mr. D'Arcy doesn't like the snow,&quot; said Aunt Kate,
  smiling.</p>
<p>Mr. D'Arcy came from the pantry, fully swathed and buttoned, and
  in a repentant tone told them the history of his cold. Everyone gave
  him advice and said it was a great pity and urged him to be very
  careful of his throat in the night air. Gabriel watched his wife, who
  did not join in the conversation. She was standing right under the
  dusty fanlight and the flame of the gas lit up the rich bronze of her
  hair, which he had seen her drying at the fire a few days before.
  She was in the same attitude and seemed unaware of the talk about
  her. At last she turned towards them and Gabriel saw that there was
  colour on her cheeks and that her eyes were shining. A sudden tide
  of joy went leaping out of his heart.</p>
<p>&quot;Mr. D'Arcy,&quot; she said, &quot;what is the name of that song you were
  singing?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;It's called The Lass of Aughrim,&quot; said Mr. D'Arcy, &quot;but I couldn't
  remember it properly. Why? Do you know it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The Lass of Aughrim,&quot; she repeated. &quot;I couldn't think of the
  name.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;It's a very nice air,&quot; said Mary Jane. &quot;I'm sorry you were 
  not in
  voice tonight.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Now, Mary Jane,&quot; said Aunt Kate, &quot;don't annoy Mr. D'Arcy. I
  won't have him annoyed.&quot;</p>
<p>Seeing that all were ready to start she shepherded them to the door,
  where good-night was said:</p>
<p>&quot;Well, good-night, Aunt Kate, and thanks for the pleasant
  evening.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, Gabriel. Good-night, Gretta!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, Aunt Kate, and thanks ever so much. Goodnight,
  Aunt Julia.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, good-night, Gretta, I didn't see you.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, Mr. D'Arcy. Good-night, Miss O'Callaghan.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, Miss Morkan.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, again.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, all. Safe home.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night. Good night.&quot;</p>
<p>The morning was still dark. A dull, yellow light brooded over the
  houses and the river; and the sky seemed to be descending. It was
  slushy underfoot; and only streaks and patches of snow lay on the
  roofs, on the parapets of the quay and on the area railings. The
  lamps were still burning redly in the murky air and, across the
  river, the palace of the Four Courts stood out menacingly against
  the heavy sky.</p>
<p>She was walking on before him with Mr. Bartell D'Arcy, her shoes
  in a brown parcel tucked under one arm and her hands holding her
  skirt up from the slush. She had no longer any grace of attitude,
  but Gabriel's eyes were still bright with happiness. The blood went
  bounding along his veins; and the thoughts went rioting through
  his brain, proud, joyful, tender, valorous.</p>
<p>She was walking on before him so lightly and so erect that he
  longed to run after her noiselessly, catch her by the shoulders and
  say something foolish and affectionate into her ear. She seemed to
  him so frail that he longed to defend her against something and
  then to be alone with her. Moments of their secret life together
  burst like stars upon his memory. A heliotrope envelope was lying
  beside his breakfast-cup and he was caressing it with his hand.
  Birds were twittering in the ivy and the sunny web of the curtain
  was shimmering along the floor: he could not eat for happiness.
  They were standing on the crowded platform and he was placing a
  ticket inside the warm palm of her glove. He was standing with her
  in the cold, looking in through a grated window at a man making
  bottles in a roaring furnace. It was very cold. Her face, fragrant in
  the cold air, was quite close to his; and suddenly he called out to
  the man at the furnace:</p>
<p>&quot;Is the fire hot, sir?&quot;</p>
<p>But the man could not hear with the noise of the furnace. It was
  just as well. He might have answered rudely.</p>
<p>A wave of yet more tender joy escaped from his heart and went
  coursing in warm flood along his arteries. Like the tender fire of
  stars moments of their life together, that no one knew of or would
  ever know of, broke upon and illumined his memory. He longed to
  recall to her those moments, to make her forget the years of their
  dull existence together and remember only their moments of
  ecstasy. For the years, he felt, had not quenched his soul or hers.
  Their children, his writing, her household cares had not quenched
  all their souls' tender fire. In one letter that he had written to her
  then he had said: &quot;Why is it that words like these seem to me so
  dull and cold? Is it because there is no word tender enough to be
  your name?&quot;</p>
<p>Like distant music these words that he had written years before
  were borne towards him from the past. He longed to be alone with
  her. When the others had gone away, when he and she were in the
  room in the hotel, then they would be alone together. He would
  call her softly:</p>
<p>&quot;Gretta!&quot;</p>
<p>Perhaps she would not hear at once: she would be undressing.
  Then something in his voice would strike her. She would turn and
  look at him....</p>
<p>At the corner of Winetavern Street they met a cab. He was glad of
  its rattling noise as it saved him from conversation. She was
  looking out of the window and seemed tired. The others spoke
  only a few words, pointing out some building or street. The horse
  galloped along wearily under the murky morning sky, dragging his
  old rattling box after his heels, and Gabriel was again in a cab with
  her, galloping to catch the boat, galloping to their honeymoon.</p>
<p>As the cab drove across O'Connell Bridge Miss O'Callaghan said:</p>
<p>&quot;They say you never cross O'Connell Bridge without seeing a
  white horse.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I see a white man this time,&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;Where?&quot; asked Mr. Bartell D'Arcy.</p>
<p>Gabriel pointed to the statue, on which lay patches of snow. Then
  he nodded familiarly to it and waved his hand.</p>
<p>&quot;Good-night, Dan,&quot; he said gaily.</p>
<p>When the cab drew up before the hotel, Gabriel jumped out and, in
  spite of Mr. Bartell D'Arcy's protest, paid the driver. He gave the
  man a shilling over his fare. The man saluted and said:</p>
<p>&quot;A prosperous New Year to you, sir.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;The same to you,&quot; said Gabriel cordially.</p>
<p>She leaned for a moment on his arm in getting out of the cab and
  while standing at the curbstone, bidding the others good- night.
  She leaned lightly on his arm, as lightly as when she had danced
  with him a few hours before. He had felt proud and happy then,
  happy that she was his, proud of her grace and wifely carriage. But
  now, after the kindling again of so many memories, the first touch
  of her body, musical and strange and perfumed, sent through him a
  keen pang of lust. Under cover of her silence he pressed her arm
  closely to his side; and, as they stood at the hotel door, he felt that
  they had escaped from their lives and duties, escaped from home
  and friends and run away together with wild and radiant hearts to a
  new adventure.
</p>
<p>An old man was dozing in a great hooded chair in the hall. He lit a
  candle in the office and went before them to the stairs. They
  followed him in silence, their feet falling in soft thuds on the
  thickly carpeted stairs. She mounted the stairs behind the porter,
  her head bowed in the ascent, her frail shoulders curved as with a
  burden, her skirt girt tightly about her. He could have flung his
  arms about her hips and held her still, for his arms were trembling
  with desire to seize her and only the stress of his nails against the
  palms of his hands held the wild impulse of his body in check. The
  porter halted on the stairs to settle his guttering candle. They
  halted, too, on the steps below him. In the silence Gabriel could
  hear the falling of the molten wax into the tray and the thumping
  of his own heart against his ribs.</p>
<p>The porter led them along a corridor and opened a door. Then he
  set his unstable candle down on a toilet-table and asked at what
  hour they were to be called in the morning.</p>
<p>&quot;Eight,&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>The porter pointed to the tap of the electric-light and began a
  muttered apology, but Gabriel cut him short.</p>
<p>&quot;We don't want any light. We have light enough from the street.
  And I say,&quot; he added, pointing to the candle, &quot;you might remove
  that handsome article, like a good man.&quot;</p>
<p>The porter took up his candle again, but slowly, for he was
  surprised by such a novel idea. Then he mumbled good-night and
  went out. Gabriel shot the lock to.</p>
<p>A ghastly light from the street lamp lay in a long shaft from one
  window to the door. Gabriel threw his overcoat and hat on a couch
  and crossed the room towards the window. He looked down into
  the street in order that his emotion might calm a little. Then he
  turned and leaned against a chest of drawers with his back to the
  light. She had taken off her hat and cloak and was standing before
  a large swinging mirror, unhooking her waist. Gabriel paused for a
  few moments, watching her, and then said:</p>
<p>&quot;Gretta!&quot;</p>
<p>She turned away from the mirror slowly and walked along the
  shaft of light towards him. Her face looked so serious and weary
  that the words would not pass Gabriel's lips. No, it was not the
  moment yet.</p>
<p>&quot;You looked tired,&quot; he said.</p>
<p>&quot;I am a little,&quot; she answered.</p>
<p>&quot;You don't feel ill or weak?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;No, tired: that's all.&quot;</p>
<p>She went on to the window and stood there, looking out. Gabriel
  waited again and then, fearing that diffidence was about to
  conquer him, he said abruptly:</p>
<p>&quot;By the way, Gretta!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What is it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;You know that poor fellow Malins?&quot; he said quickly.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes. What about him?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well, poor fellow, he's a decent sort of chap, after all,&quot; continued
  Gabriel in a false voice. &quot;He gave me back that sovereign I lent
  him, and I didn't expect it, really. It's a pity he wouldn't keep away
  from that Browne, because he's not a bad fellow, really.&quot;</p>
<p>He was trembling now with annoyance. Why did she seem so
  abstracted? He did not know how he could begin. Was she
  annoyed, too, about something? If she would only turn to him or
  come to him of her own accord! To take her as she was would be
  brutal. No, he must see some ardour in her eyes first. He longed to
  be master of her strange mood.</p>
<p>&quot;When did you lend him the pound?&quot; she asked, after a pause.</p>
<p>Gabriel strove to restrain himself from breaking out into brutal
  language about the sottish Malins and his pound. He longed to cry
  to her from his soul, to crush her body against his, to overmaster
  her. But he said:</p>
<p>&quot;O, at Christmas, when he opened that little Christmas-card shop
  in Henry Street.&quot;</p>
<p>He was in such a fever of rage and desire that he did not hear her
  come from the window. She stood before him for an instant,
  looking at him strangely. Then, suddenly raising herself on tiptoe
  and resting her hands lightly on his shoulders, she kissed him.</p>
<p>&quot;You are a very generous person, Gabriel,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>Gabriel, trembling with delight at her sudden kiss and at the
  quaintness of her phrase, put his hands on her hair and began
  smoothing it back, scarcely touching it with his fingers. The
  washing had made it fine and brilliant. His heart was brimming
  over with happiness. Just when he was wishing for it she had come
  to him of her own accord. Perhaps her thoughts had been running
  with his. Perhaps she had felt the impetuous desire that was in
  him, and then the yielding mood had come upon her. Now that she
  had fallen to him so easily, he wondered why he had been so
  diffident.</p>
<p>He stood, holding her head between his hands. Then, slipping one
  arm swiftly about her body and drawing her towards him, he said
  softly:</p>
<p>&quot;Gretta, dear, what are you thinking about?&quot;</p>
<p>She did not answer nor yield wholly to his arm. He said again,
  softly:</p>
<p>&quot;Tell me what it is, Gretta. I think I know what is the matter. Do I
  know?&quot;</p>
<p>She did not answer at once. Then she said in an outburst of tears:</p>
<p>&quot;O, I am thinking about that song, The Lass of Aughrim.&quot;</p>
<p>She broke loose from him and ran to the bed and, throwing her
  arms across the bed-rail, hid her face. Gabriel stood stockstill for a
  moment in astonishment and then followed her. As he passed in
  the way of the cheval-glass he caught sight of himself in full
  length, his broad, well-filled shirt-front, the face whose expression
  always puzzled him when he saw it in a mirror, and his
  glimmering gilt-rimmed eyeglasses. He halted a few paces from
  her and said:</p>
<p>&quot;What about the song? Why does that make you cry?&quot;</p>
<p>She raised her head from her arms and dried her eyes with the
  back of her hand like a child. A kinder note than he had intended
  went into his voice.</p>
<p>&quot;Why, Gretta?&quot; he asked.</p>
<p>&quot;I am thinking about a person long ago who used to sing that
  song.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And who was the person long ago?&quot; asked Gabriel, smiling.</p>
<p>&quot;It was a person I used to know in Galway when I was living with
  my grandmother,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>The smile passed away from Gabriel's face. A dull anger began to
  gather again at the back of his mind and the dull fires of his lust
  began to glow angrily in his veins.</p>
<p>&quot;Someone you were in love with?&quot; he asked ironically.</p>
<p>&quot;It was a young boy I used to know,&quot; she answered, &quot;named
  Michael Furey. He used to sing that song, The Lass of Aughrim.
  He was very delicate.&quot;</p>
<p>Gabriel was silent. He did not wish her to think that he was
  interested in this delicate boy.</p>
<p>&quot;I can see him so plainly,&quot; she said, after a moment. &quot;Such 
  eyes as
  he had: big, dark eyes! And such an expression in them--an
  expression!&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;O, then, you are in love with him?&quot; said Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;I used to go out walking with him,&quot; she said, &quot;when I was in
  Galway.&quot;</p>
<p>A thought flew across Gabriel's mind.</p>
<p>&quot;Perhaps that was why you wanted to go to Galway with that Ivors
  girl?&quot; he said coldly.</p>
<p>She looked at him and asked in surprise:</p>
<p>&quot;What for?&quot;</p>
<p>Her eyes made Gabriel feel awkward. He shrugged his shoulders
  and said:</p>
<p>&quot;How do I know? To see him, perhaps.&quot;</p>
<p>She looked away from him along the shaft of light towards the
  window in silence.</p>
<p>&quot;He is dead,&quot; she said at length. &quot;He died when he was only
  seventeen. Isn't it a terrible thing to die so young as that?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;What was he?&quot; asked Gabriel, still ironically.</p>
<p>&quot;He was in the gasworks,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>Gabriel felt humiliated by the failure of his irony and by the
  evocation of this figure from the dead, a boy in the gasworks.
  While he had been full of memories of their secret life together,
  full of tenderness and joy and desire, she had been comparing him
  in her mind with another. A shameful consciousness of his own
  person assailed him. He saw himself as a ludicrous figure, acting
  as a pennyboy for his aunts, a nervous, well-meaning
  sentimentalist, orating to vulgarians and idealising his own
  clownish lusts, the pitiable fatuous fellow he had caught a glimpse
  of in the mirror. Instinctively he turned his back more to the light
  lest she might see the shame that burned upon his forehead.</p>
<p>He tried to keep up his tone of cold interrogation, but his voice
  when he spoke was humble and indifferent.</p>
<p>&quot;I suppose you were in love with this Michael Furey, Gretta,&quot; he
  said.</p>
<p>&quot;I was great with him at that time,&quot; she said.</p>
<p>Her voice was veiled and sad. Gabriel, feeling now how vain it
  would be to try to lead her whither he had purposed, caressed one
  of her hands and said, also sadly:</p>
<p>&quot;And what did he die of so young, Gretta? Consumption, was it?&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;I think he died for me,&quot; she answered.</p>
<p>A vague terror seized Gabriel at this answer, as if, at that hour
  when he had hoped to triumph, some impalpable and vindictive
  being was coming against him, gathering forces against him in its
  vague world. But he shook himself free of it with an effort of
  reason and continued to caress her hand. He did not question her
  again, for he felt that she would tell him of herself. Her hand was
  warm and moist: it did not respond to his touch, but he continued
  to caress it just as he had caressed her first letter to him that spring
  morning.</p>
<p>&quot;It was in the winter,&quot; she said, &quot;about the beginning of the 
  winter
  when I was going to leave my grandmother's and come up here to
  the convent. And he was ill at the time in his lodgings in Galway
  and wouldn't be let out, and his people in Oughterard were written
  to. He was in decline, they said, or something like that. I never
  knew rightly.&quot;</p>
<p>She paused for a moment and sighed.</p>
<p>&quot;Poor fellow,&quot; she said. &quot;He was very fond of me and he was 
  such
  a gentle boy. We used to go out together, walking, you know,
  Gabriel, like the way they do in the country. He was going to study
  singing only for his health. He had a very good voice, poor
  Michael Furey.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;Well; and then?&quot; asked Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;And then when it came to the time for me to leave Galway and
  come up to the convent he was much worse and I wouldn't be let
  see him so I wrote him a letter saying I was going up to Dublin and
  would be back in the summer, and hoping he would be better
  then.&quot;</p>
<p>She paused for a moment to get her voice under control, and then
  went on:</p>
<p>&quot;Then the night before I left, I was in my grandmother's house in
  Nuns' Island, packing up, and I heard gravel thrown up against the
  window. The window was so wet I couldn't see, so I ran downstairs
  as I was and slipped out the back into the garden and there was the
  poor fellow at the end of the garden, shivering.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And did you not tell him to go back?&quot; asked Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;I implored of him to go home at once and told him he would get
  his death in the rain. But he said he did not want to live. I can see
  his eyes as well as well! He was standing at the end of the wall
  where there was a tree.&quot;</p>
<p>&quot;And did he go home?&quot; asked Gabriel.</p>
<p>&quot;Yes, he went home. And when I was only a week in the convent
  he died and he was buried in Oughterard, where his people came
  from. O, the day I heard that, that he was dead!&quot;</p>
<p>She stopped, choking with sobs, and, overcome by emotion, flung herself face 
  downward on the bed, sobbing in the quilt. Gabriel held her hand for a moment 
  longer, irresolutely, and then, shy of intruding on her grief, let it fall gently 
  and walked quietly to the window.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p>
  She was fast asleep.</p>
<p>Gabriel, leaning on his elbow, looked for a few moments
  unresentfully on her tangled hair and half-open mouth, listening to
  her deep-drawn breath. So she had had that romance in her life: a
  man had died for her sake. It hardly pained him now to think how
  poor a part he, her husband, had played in her life. He watched her
  while she slept, as though he and she had never lived together as
  man and wife. His curious eyes rested long upon her face and on
  her hair: and, as he thought of what she must have been then, in
  that time of her first girlish beauty, a strange, friendly pity for her
  entered his soul. He did not like to say even to himself that her
  face was no longer beautiful, but he knew that it was no longer the
  face for which Michael Furey had braved death.</p>
<p>Perhaps she had not told him all the story. His eyes moved to the
  chair over which she had thrown some of her clothes. A petticoat
  string dangled to the floor. One boot stood upright, its limp upper
  fallen down: the fellow of it lay upon its side. He wondered at his
  riot of emotions of an hour before. From what had it proceeded?
  From his aunt's supper, from his own foolish speech, from the wine
  and dancing, the merry-making when saying good-night in the hall,
  the pleasure of the walk along the river in the snow. Poor Aunt
  Julia! She, too, would soon be a shade with the shade of Patrick
  Morkan and his horse. He had caught that haggard look upon her
  face for a moment when she was singing Arrayed for the Bridal.
  Soon, perhaps, he would be sitting in that same drawing-room,
  dressed in black, his silk hat on his knees. The blinds would be
  drawn down and Aunt Kate would be sitting beside him, crying
  and blowing her nose and telling him how Julia had died. He
  would cast about in his mind for some words that might console
  her, and would find only lame and useless ones. Yes, yes: that
  would happen very soon.</p>
<p>The air of the room chilled his shoulders. He stretched himself
  cautiously along under the sheets and lay down beside his wife.
  One by one, they were all becoming shades. Better pass boldly into
  that other world, in the full glory of some passion, than fade and
  wither dismally with age. He thought of how she who lay beside
  him had locked in her heart for so many years that image of her
  lover's eyes when he had told her that he did not wish to live.</p>
<p>Generous tears filled Gabriel's eyes. He had never felt like that
  himself towards any woman, but he knew that such a feeling must
  be love. The tears gathered more thickly in his eyes and in the
  partial darkness he imagined he saw the form of a young man
  standing under a dripping tree. Other forms were near. His soul
  had approached that region where dwell the vast hosts of the dead.
  He was conscious of, but could not apprehend, their wayward and
  flickering existence. His own identity was fading out into a grey
  impalpable world: the solid world itself, which these dead had one
  time reared and lived in, was dissolving and dwindling.</p>
<p>A few light taps upon the pane made him turn to the window. It had begun to 
  snow again. He watched sleepily the flakes, silver and dark, falling obliquely 
  against the lamplight. The time had come for him to set out on his journey westward. 
  Yes, the newspapers were right: snow was general all over Ireland. It was falling 
  on every part of the dark central plain, on the treeless hills, falling softly 
  upon the Bog of Allen and, farther westward, softly falling into the dark mutinous 
  Shannon waves. It was falling, too, upon every part of the lonely churchyard 
  on the hill where Michael Furey lay buried. It lay thickly drifted on the crooked 
  crosses and headstones, on the spears of the little gate, on the barren thorns. 
  His soul swooned slowly as he heard the snow falling faintly through the universe 
  and faintly falling, like the descent of their last end, upon all the living 
  and the dead.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>
  End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of Dubliners
  by James Joyce</p>
<p></p>

<pre>
End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of Dubliners
by James Joyce

******This file should be named dblnr11h.htm or dblnr11h.zip******
Corrected EDITIONS of our etexts get a new NUMBER, dblnr12h.htm
VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, dblnr11ah.htm

Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US
unless a copyright notice is included.  Thus, we usually do not
keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.

We are now trying to release all our eBooks one year in advance
of the official release dates, leaving time for better editing.
Please be encouraged to tell us about any error or corrections,
even years after the official publication date.

Please note neither this listing nor its contents are final til
midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement.
The official release date of all Project Gutenberg eBooks is at
Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month.  A
preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment
and editing by those who wish to do so.

Most people start at our Web sites at:
<a href="http://gutenberg.net">http://gutenberg.net</a> or
<a href="http://promo.net/pg">http://promo.net/pg</a>

These Web sites include award-winning information about Project
Gutenberg, including how to donate, how to help produce our new
eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email newsletter (free!).


Those of you who want to download any eBook before announcement
can get to them as follows, and just download by date.  This is
also a good way to get them instantly upon announcement, as the
indexes our cataloguers produce obviously take a while after an
announcement goes out in the Project Gutenberg Newsletter.

<a href="http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext04">http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext04</a> or
<a href="ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext03">ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext03</a>

Or /etext03, 02, 01, 00, 99, 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90

Just search by the first five letters of the filename you want,
as it appears in our Newsletters.


Information about Project Gutenberg (one page)

We produce about two million dollars for each hour we work.  The
time it takes us, a rather conservative estimate, is fifty hours
to get any eBook selected, entered, proofread, edited, copyright
searched and analyzed, the copyright letters written, etc.   Our
projected audience is one hundred million readers.  If the value
per text is nominally estimated at one dollar then we produce $2
million dollars per hour in 2002 as we release over 100 new text
files per month:  1240 more eBooks in 2001 for a total of 4000+
We are already on our way to trying for 2000 more eBooks in 2002
If they reach just 1-2% of the world's population then the total
will reach over half a trillion eBooks given away by year's end.

The Goal of Project Gutenberg is to Give Away 1 Trillion eBooks!
This is ten thousand titles each to one hundred million readers,
which is only about 4% of the present number of computer users.

Here is the briefest record of our progress (* means estimated):

eBooks Year Month

    1  1971 July
   10  1991 January
  100  1994 January
 1000  1997 August
 1500  1998 October
 2000  1999 December
 2500  2000 December
 3000  2001 November
 4000  2001 October/November
 6000  2002 December*
 9000  2003 November*
10000  2004 January*


The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been created
to secure a future for Project Gutenberg into the next millennium.

We need your donations more than ever!

As of February, 2002, contributions are being solicited from people
and organizations in: Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Connecticut,
Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois,
Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts,
Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New
Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio,
Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South
Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West
Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

We have filed in all 50 states now, but these are the only ones
that have responded.

As the requirements for other states are met, additions to this list
will be made and fund raising will begin in the additional states.
Please feel free to ask to check the status of your state.

In answer to various questions we have received on this:

We are constantly working on finishing the paperwork to legally
request donations in all 50 states.  If your state is not listed and
you would like to know if we have added it since the list you have,
just ask.

While we cannot solicit donations from people in states where we are
not yet registered, we know of no prohibition against accepting
donations from donors in these states who approach us with an offer to
donate.

International donations are accepted, but we don't know ANYTHING about
how to make them tax-deductible, or even if they CAN be made
deductible, and don't have the staff to handle it even if there are
ways.

Donations by check or money order may be sent to:

Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
PMB 113
1739 University Ave.
Oxford, MS 38655-4109

Contact us if you want to arrange for a wire transfer or payment
method other than by check or money order.

The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been approved by
the US Internal Revenue Service as a 501(c)(3) organization with EIN
[Employee Identification Number] 64-622154.  Donations are
tax-deductible to the maximum extent permitted by law.  As fund-raising
requirements for other states are met, additions to this list will be
made and fund-raising will begin in the additional states.

We need your donations more than ever!

You can get up to date donation information online at:

<a href="http://www.gutenberg.net/donation.html">http://www.gutenberg.net/donation.html</a>


***

If you can't reach Project Gutenberg,
you can always email directly to:

Michael S. Hart &lt;hart@pobox.com&gt;

Prof. Hart will answer or forward your message.

We would prefer to send you information by email.


**The Legal Small Print**


(Three Pages)

***START**THE SMALL PRINT!**FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS**START***
Why is this "Small Print!" statement here? You know: lawyers.
They tell us you might sue us if there is something wrong with
your copy of this eBook, even if you got it for free from
someone other than us, and even if what's wrong is not our
fault. So, among other things, this "Small Print!" statement
disclaims most of our liability to you. It also tells you how
you may distribute copies of this eBook if you want to.

*BEFORE!* YOU USE OR READ THIS EBOOK
By using or reading any part of this PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
eBook, you indicate that you understand, agree to and accept
this "Small Print!" statement. If you do not, you can receive
a refund of the money (if any) you paid for this eBook by
sending a request within 30 days of receiving it to the person
you got it from. If you received this eBook on a physical
medium (such as a disk), you must return it with your request.

ABOUT PROJECT GUTENBERG-TM EBOOKS
This PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBook, like most PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBooks,
is a "public domain" work distributed by Professor Michael S. Hart
through the Project Gutenberg Association (the "Project").
Among other things, this means that no one owns a United States copyright
on or for this work, so the Project (and you!) can copy and
distribute it in the United States without permission and
without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth
below, apply if you wish to copy and distribute this eBook
under the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark.

Please do not use the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark to market
any commercial products without permission.

To create these eBooks, the Project expends considerable
efforts to identify, transcribe and proofread public domain
works. Despite these efforts, the Project's eBooks and any
medium they may be on may contain "Defects". Among other
things, Defects may take the form of incomplete, inaccurate or
corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged
disk or other eBook medium, a computer virus, or computer
codes that damage or cannot be read by your equipment.

LIMITED WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES
But for the "Right of Replacement or Refund" described below,
[1] Michael Hart and the Foundation (and any other party you may
receive this eBook from as a PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBook) disclaims
all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including
legal fees, and [2] YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE OR
UNDER STRICT LIABILITY, OR FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONTRACT,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE
OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

If you discover a Defect in this eBook within 90 days of
receiving it, you can receive a refund of the money (if any)
you paid for it by sending an explanatory note within that
time to the person you received it from. If you received it
on a physical medium, you must return it with your note, and
such person may choose to alternatively give you a replacement
copy. If you received it electronically, such person may
choose to alternatively give you a second opportunity to
receive it electronically.

THIS EBOOK IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS". NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE MADE TO YOU AS
TO THE EBOOK OR ANY MEDIUM IT MAY BE ON, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Some states do not allow disclaimers of implied warranties or
the exclusion or limitation of consequential damages, so the
above disclaimers and exclusions may not apply to you, and you
may have other legal rights.

INDEMNITY
You will indemnify and hold Michael Hart, the Foundation,
and its trustees and agents, and any volunteers associated
with the production and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
texts harmless, from all liability, cost and expense, including
legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of the
following that you do or cause:  [1] distribution of this eBook,
[2] alteration, modification, or addition to the eBook,
or [3] any Defect.

DISTRIBUTION UNDER "PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm"
You may distribute copies of this eBook electronically, or by
disk, book or any other medium if you either delete this
"Small Print!" and all other references to Project Gutenberg,
or:

[1]  Only give exact copies of it.  Among other things, this
     requires that you do not remove, alter or modify the
     eBook or this "small print!" statement.  You may however,
     if you wish, distribute this eBook in machine readable
     binary, compressed, mark-up, or proprietary form,
     including any form resulting from conversion by word
     processing or hypertext software, but only so long as
     *EITHER*:

     [*]  The eBook, when displayed, is clearly readable, and
          does *not* contain characters other than those
          intended by the author of the work, although tilde
          (~), asterisk (*) and underline (_) characters may
          be used to convey punctuation intended by the
          author, and additional characters may be used to
          indicate hypertext links; OR

     [*]  The eBook may be readily converted by the reader at
          no expense into plain ASCII, EBCDIC or equivalent
          form by the program that displays the eBook (as is
          the case, for instance, with most word processors);
          OR

     [*]  You provide, or agree to also provide on request at
          no additional cost, fee or expense, a copy of the
          eBook in its original plain ASCII form (or in EBCDIC
          or other equivalent proprietary form).

[2]  Honor the eBook refund and replacement provisions of this
     "Small Print!" statement.

[3]  Pay a trademark license fee to the Foundation of 20% of the
     gross profits you derive calculated using the method you
     already use to calculate your applicable taxes.  If you
     don't derive profits, no royalty is due.  Royalties are
     payable to "Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation"
     the 60 days following each date you prepare (or were
     legally required to prepare) your annual (or equivalent
     periodic) tax return.  Please contact us beforehand to
     let us know your plans and to work out the details.

WHAT IF YOU *WANT* TO SEND MONEY EVEN IF YOU DON'T HAVE TO?
Project Gutenberg is dedicated to increasing the number of
public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed
in machine readable form.

The Project gratefully accepts contributions of money, time,
public domain materials, or royalty free copyright licenses.
Money should be paid to the:
"Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."

If you are interested in contributing scanning equipment or
software or other items, please contact Michael Hart at:
<a href="mailto:hart@pobox.com">hart@pobox.com</a>

[Portions of this eBook's header and trailer may be reprinted only
when distributed free of all fees.  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by
Michael S. Hart.  Project Gutenberg is a TradeMark and may not be
used in any sales of Project Gutenberg eBooks or other materials be
they hardware or software or any other related product without
express permission.]

*END THE SMALL PRINT! FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS*Ver.02/11/02*END*


</pre>
<p>&nbsp; </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</body>
</html>