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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Group, by Mercy Warren
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Group
+ A Farce
+
+Author: Mercy Warren
+
+Editor: Montrose J. Moses
+
+Release Date: June 26, 2009 [EBook #29224]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GROUP ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Starner, Brownfox and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+TRANSCRIBERS' NOTES
+
+This e-book contains the text of _The Group_, extracted from
+Representative Plays by American Dramatists: Vol 1, 1765-1819. Comments
+and background to all the plays and the other plays are available at
+Project Gutenberg.
+
+Spelling as in the original has been preserved.
+
+
+
+
+THE GROUP
+
+_By_ MRS. MERCY WARREN
+
+[Illustration: MRS. MERCY WARREN]
+
+
+
+
+MRS. MERCY WARREN
+
+(1728-1814)
+
+
+Most of the literature--orations as well as broadsides--created in
+America under the heat of the Revolution, was of a strictly satirical
+character. Most of the Revolutionary ballads sung at the time were
+bitter with hatred against the Loyalist. When the conflict actually
+was in progress, the theatres that regaled the Colonists were closed,
+and an order from the Continental Congress declared that theatre-going
+was an amusement from which all patriotic people should abstain. These
+orders or resolutions were dated October 12, 1778, and October 16.
+(Seilhamer, ii, 51.) The playhouses were no sooner closed,
+however--much to the regret of Washington--than their doors were
+thrown wide open by the British troops stationed in Boston, New York,
+and Philadelphia. A complete history of the American stage has to deal
+with Howe's players, Clinton's players, and Burgoyne's players.
+
+Of all these Red-Coat Thespians, two demand our attention--one, Major
+André, a gay, talented actor; the other, General Burgoyne, whose pride
+was as much concerned with playwriting as with generalship. The latter
+dipped his pen in the satirical inkpot, and wrote a farce, "The
+Blockade of Boston." It was this play that drew forth from a woman, an
+American playwright, the retort stinging. This lady was Mrs. Mercy
+Warren[1] who, although distinguished for being a sister of James
+Otis, and the wife of General James Warren, was in her own name a most
+important and distinct literary figure during the Revolution.
+
+So few women appear in the early history of American Drama that it is
+well here to mention Mrs. Charlotte Ramsay Lennox (1720-1804) and Mrs.
+Susanna Rowson (1762-1824). The former has the reputation of being the
+first woman, born in America, to have written a play, "The Sister"
+(1769). The author moved to London when she was fifteen, and there it
+was her piece was produced, with an epilogue by Oliver Goldsmith. She
+is referred to in Boswell's Life of Johnson.
+
+Of Susanna Rowson, whose Memoir has been issued by Rev. Elias Nason,
+we know that, as a singer and actress, she created sufficient
+reputation in London to attract the attention of Wignell, the
+comedian. (Clapp. Boston Stage. 1853, p. 41.)
+
+With her husband, she came to this country in 1793, and, apart from
+her professional duties on the stage, wrote a farce, "Volunteers"
+(1795), dealing with the Whiskey Insurrection in Pennsylvania, "The
+Female Patriot" (1794), "Slaves in Algiers; or, A Struggle for
+Freedom" (1794), and "Americans in England" (1796). All of these were
+produced. Her literary attainments were wide, her most popular novel
+being "Charlotte Temple, a Tale of Truth" (1790). She likewise
+compiled many educational works. (See Wegelin.)
+
+The picture conjured up in our mind of Mrs. Warren is farthest away
+from satire. To judge by the costume she wore when she sat to Copley
+for her portrait, she must have been graced with all the feminine
+wiles of the period. Behold Mrs. Mercy Warren, satirist, as the
+records describe her:
+
+ Her head-dress is of white lace, trimmed with white satin
+ ribbons. Her robe is of dark-green satin, with a pompadour
+ waist, trimmed with point lace. There is a full plait at the
+ back, hanging from the shoulders, and her sleeves are also of
+ point lace. White illusion, trimmed with point lace, and
+ fastened with a white satin bow, covers her neck. The front of
+ the skirt and of the sleeves are elaborately trimmed with
+ puffings of satin.
+
+But however agreeable this picture may be, Mrs. Warren, on reading
+Burgoyne's farce, immediately sharpened her pen, and replied by
+writing a counter-farce, which she called "The Blockheads; or, the
+Affrighted Officers."[2] It was in the prologue to this play that the
+poet-dramatist wrote:
+
+ Your pardon first I crave for this intrusion.
+ The topic's such it looks like a delusion;
+ And next your candour, for I swear and vow,
+ Such an attempt I never made till now.
+ But constant laughing at the Desp'rate fate,
+ The bastard sons of Mars endur'd of late,
+ Induc'd me thus to minute down the notion,
+ Which put my risibles in such commotion.
+ By yankees frighted too! oh, dire to say!
+ Why yankees sure at red-coats faint away!
+ Oh, yes--They thought so too--for lack-a-day,
+ Their gen'ral turned the _blockade_ to a play:
+ Poor vain poltroons--with justice we'll retort,
+ And call them _blockheads_ for their idle sport.
+
+Unfortunately, we cannot test the comparative value of satire as used
+by Burgoyne and Mrs. Warren, because the Burgoyne play is not in
+existence. But, undoubtedly, our Revolutionary enthusiast knew how to
+wield her pen in anger, and she reflects all of the bitter spirit of
+the time. Not only is this apparent in "The Blockheads," but likewise
+in "The Group," a piece which holds up to ridicule a number of people
+well known to the Boston of that day.
+
+Mrs. Warren was the writer of many plays, as well as being noted for
+her "History of the American Revolution" (1805), and for her slim
+volume of poems (1790), which follow the conventional sentiments of
+the conventionally sentimental English poetry of that time.
+
+In "The Group" we obtain her interesting impressions, in dramatic
+form, of North and Gage and, from the standpoint of the library, we
+regard with reverence the little copy of the play printed on the day
+before the battle of Lexington--a slim brochure, aimed effectively at
+Tory politicians.[3]
+
+In fact, mention the name Tory to Mrs. Warren, and her wit was ever
+ready to sharpen its shafts against British life in America. That is
+probably why so many believe she wrote "The Motley Assembly," a farce,
+though some there be who claim that its authorship belongs to J. M.
+Sewall. Dr. F. W. Atkinson asserts that this was the first American
+play to have in it only American characters.[4]
+
+The satirical farce was a popular dramatic form of the time. Mrs.
+Warren was particularly effective in wielding such a polemic note, for
+instance, when she deals with the Boston Massacre in her Tragedy, "The
+Adulateur" (Boston: Printed and sold at the New Printing-Office,
+/Near Concert-Hall./ M,DCC,LXXIII./). On the King's side, however, the
+writers were just as effective. Such an example is seen in "The Battle
+of Brooklyn, A farce of Two Acts: as it was performed at Long-Island,
+on Tuesday, the 27th of August, 1776, By the Representatives of the
+Tyrants of America, Assembled at Philadelphia" (Edinburgh: Printed in
+the Year M.DCC.LXXVII.), in which the British ridicule all that is
+Continental, even Washington. This farce was reprinted in Brooklyn,
+1873.
+
+Jonathan Mitchell Sewall's (1748-1808) "A Cure for the Spleen; or,
+Amusement for a Winter's Evening" (1775) was another Tory protest,
+which carried the following pretentious subtitle: "Being the substance
+of a conversation on the Times, over a friendly tankard and pipe,
+between Sharp, a country Parson; Bumper, a country Justice; Fillpot,
+an inn-keeper; Graveairs, a Deacon; Trim, a Barber; Brim, a Quaker;
+Puff, a late Representative. Taken in short-hand by Roger de Coverly."
+
+Mrs. Warren was the intimate friend of many interesting people. It
+concerns us, however, that her most significant correspondence of a
+literary nature was carried on with John Adams, afterwards President
+of the United States. This friendship remained unbroken until such
+time as Mrs. Warren found it necessary to picture Adams in her History
+of the Revolution; when he objected to the portraiture.
+
+The student of history is beholden to Mr. Adams for many of those
+intimate little sketches of Revolutionary and early national life in
+America, without which our impressions would be much the poorer. His
+admiration for Mrs. Warren was great, and even in his correspondence
+with her husband, James Warren, he never allowed an opportunity to
+slip for alluding to her work as a literary force in the life of the
+time. I note, for example, a letter he wrote on December 22, 1773,
+suggesting a theme which would "become" Mrs. Warren's pen, "which has
+no equal that I know of in this country."
+
+In 1775, after "The Group" was written, and, according to custom,
+submitted by Warren to John Adams for criticism and approval, we find
+him praising Mrs. Warren, and quoting from her play. So poignantly
+incisive was Mrs. Warren's satire that many people would not credit
+her with the pieces she actually wrote, and there were those who
+thought it incredible that a woman should use satire so openly and so
+flagrantly as she. The consequence is, many of her contemporaries
+attributed the writing of "The Group" to masculine hands, and this
+attitude drew from Mrs. Warren the following letter written to Mr.
+Adams:
+
+ My next question, sir, you may deem impertinent. Do you remember
+ who was the author of a little pamphlet entitled, _The Group?_
+ To your hand it was committed by the writer. You brought it
+ forward to the public eye. I will therefore give you my reason
+ for naming it now. A friend of mine, who lately visited the
+ Athenĉum [a Boston Library], saw it among a bundle of pamphlets,
+ with a high encomium of the author, who, he asserted, was Mr.
+ Samuel Barrett. You can, if you please, give a written testimony
+ contradictory of the false assertion.
+
+This letter was written long after the Revolution, when she was not
+loath to let it be known that she was the creator of this little play,
+and is clearly indicative of the general attitude the public had
+toward Mrs. Warren as an author. Her appeal instantly called forth a
+courteous rejoinder from Mr. Adams, who wrote:
+
+ What brain could ever have conceived or suspected Samuel
+ Barrett, Esquire, to have been the author of "The Group"? The
+ bishop has neither the natural genius nor the acquired talents,
+ the knowledge of characters, nor the political principles,
+ sentiments, or feelings, that could have dictated that pungent
+ drama. His worthy brother, the Major, might have been as
+ rationally suspected.
+
+ I could take my Bible oath to two propositions, 1st. That Bishop
+ Barrett, in my opinion, was one of the last literary characters
+ in the world who ought to have been suspected to have written
+ "The Group." 2d. That there was but one person in the world,
+ male or female, who could at that time, in my opinion, have
+ written it; and that person was Madam Mercy Warren, the
+ historical, philosophical, poetical, and satirical consort of
+ the then Colonel, since General, James Warren of Plymouth,
+ sister of the great, but forgotten, James Otis.
+
+According to Adams, he immediately went to the Boston Athenĉum, where
+his nephew, W. S. Shaw, was Librarian. He drew from the shelves a copy
+of "The Group", which had been bought from the collection of Governor
+Adams of Massachusetts, and forthwith, on looking it over, wrote down
+the original names of the people satirized therein.[5] This copy is
+still a valuable possession of the library.
+
+While Mrs. Warren was writing "The Group," she sent it piecemeal to
+her husband, who was on the field of battle. He, being proud of the
+literary attainments of his wife, sent it around to his friends, under
+seal of secrecy. And his appeal to these friends was very significant
+of the pride he felt in the manuscript. Here is what he wrote to
+Adams, on January 15, 1775:
+
+ Inclosed are for your amusement two Acts of a dramatic
+ performance composed at my particular desire. They go to you as
+ they came out of the hand of the Copier, without pointing or
+ marking. If you think it worth while to make any other use of
+ them than a reading, you will prepare them in that way & give
+ them such other Corrections & Amendments as your good Judgment
+ shall suggest.
+
+It gradually became known among Warren's friends who the real writer
+of the satire was, much to the consternation of Mrs. Mercy Warren. She
+was modest to the extreme, usually being thrust into writing on
+particular subjects by the enthusiasm of her friends. For example, she
+wrote a poem on the Boston Tea Party, and, in sending it to her
+husband, she confessed that it was a task
+
+ done in consequence of the request of a much respected friend.
+ It was wrote off with little attention.... I do not think it has
+ sufficient merit for the public eye.
+
+By the same post, she sent him another scene from "The Group."
+
+ Whatever you do with either of them [meaning the manuscripts],
+ you will doubtless be careful that the author is not exposed,
+ and hope your particular friends will be convinced of the
+ propriety of not naming her at present.
+
+Mrs. Warren was the author of several other plays, among them "The
+Adulateur" and "The Retreat," which preceded "The Group" in date of
+composition, and "The Sack of Rome." The latter was contained in a
+volume of poems issued in 1790, in which "The Ladies of Castile" was
+dedicated to President Washington, who wrote the author a courteous
+note in acknowledgment.
+
+In the preface to this volume, Mrs. Warren gives her impressions of
+the stage, which are excellent measure of the regard Americans of this
+period had for the moral influence of the playhouse. Thus, she writes:
+
+ Theatrical amusements may, sometimes, have been prostituted to
+ the purposes of vice; yet, in an age of taste and refinement,
+ lessons of morality, and the consequences of deviation, may,
+ perhaps, be as successfully enforced from the stage, as by modes
+ of instruction, less censured by the severe; while, at the same
+ time, the exhibition of great historical events, opens a field
+ of contemplation to the reflecting and philosophic mind.
+
+But Mrs. Warren was not entirely given over to the serious occupations
+of literary work. We find her on intimate terms with Mrs. Adams, the
+two of them in their daily association calling each other _Portia_ and
+_Marcia_.
+
+Who actually played in "The Group" when it was given a performance is
+not recorded. We know, however, from records, that it was given for the
+delectation of the audiences assembled "nigh head quarters, at Amboyne."
+This evidence is on the strength of Mrs. Warren's own statement.
+Sanction for the statement appears on the title-pages of the New York,
+John Anderson, issue of 1775,[6] and the Jamaica-Philadelphia, James
+Humphreys, Jr., edition of the same year.
+
+I have selected this play, "The Group," as being an excellent example
+of the partisan writing done at the time of our American Revolution,
+and no one can afford to overlook it, although its actable qualities,
+according to our present-day judgment, are doubtful.
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] Mrs. Warren was born at Barnstable, Mass., September 25, 1728, and
+died at Plymouth, Mass., October 19, 1814.
+
+[2] The/Blockheads:/or, the/Affrighted Officers. /A/Farce. /Boston:/
+Printed in Queen-Street,/M,DCC,LXXVI./
+
+[3] On the title-page of the Boston edition there appears the
+following proem: "As the great business of the polite world is the
+eager pursuit of amusement, and as the Public diversions of the season
+have been interrupted by the hostile parade in the capital; the
+exhibition of a new farce may not be unentertaining."
+
+[4] The /Motley /Assembly, /A /Farce. /Published /For the
+/Entertainment /of the / Curious. /Boston: /Printed and Sold by
+Nathaniel Coverly, in /Newbury-Street, / M,DCC,LXXIX./
+
+[5] Mrs. Warren's biographer, Alice Brown, quotes the list, as
+follows, the persons satirized being in parentheses: Lord Chief
+Justice Hazlerod (Oliver); Judge Meagre (E. Hutchinson); Brigadier
+Hateall (Ruggles); Hum Humbug, Esq., (Jno. Erving); Sir Sparrow
+Spendall (Sir Wm. Pepperell); Hector Mushroom (Col. Murray); Beau
+Trumps (Jno. Vassall); Dick, the Publican (Lechmere); Monsieur de
+François (N. R. Thomas); Crusty Crowbar, Esq. (J. Boutineau);
+Dupe,--Secretary of State (T. Flucker); Scriblerius Fribble (Leonard);
+Commodore Bateau (Loring). The significance of these names will be
+apparent to student of local Colonial history.
+
+[6] The /Group,/ A / Farce: / As lately Acted, and to be Re-acted, to
+the Wonder/ of all superior Intelligences; /Nigh Head Quarters, at/
+Amboyne. /In Two Acts./ New-York: / Printed by John Anderson,/ at
+Beekman's-Slip./ [The Boston edition was printed and sold by Edes and
+Gill, in Queen-Street, 1775.]
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: THE
+
+GROUP,
+
+A
+
+FARCE:
+
+As lately Acted, and to be Re-acted, to the Wonder of all superior
+Intelligences;
+
+NIGH HEAD QUARTERS, AT
+
+AMBOYNE.
+
+IN TWO ACTS.
+
+JAMAICA, PRINTED;
+_PHILADELPHIA_, RE-PRINTED;
+BY JAMES HUMPHREYS, junior, in Front-street.
+
+M,DCC,LXXV.
+
+FAC-SIMILE TITLE-PAGE OF THE FIRST EDITION]
+
+
+
+
+The AUTHOR has thought proper to borrow the following spirited lines
+from a late celebrated Poet, and offer to the public, by way of
+PROLOGUE, which cannot fail of pleasing at this crisis.
+
+
+PROLOGUE
+
+_WHAT! arm'd for virtue, and not point the pen,
+Brand the bold front of shameless guilty men,
+Dash the proud gamester from his gilded car,
+Bare the mean heart which lurks beneath a star,_
+
+ * * *
+
+_Shall I not strip the gilding off a knave,
+Unplac'd, unpension'd, no man's heir, or slave?
+I will, or perish in the gen'rous cause;
+Hear this and tremble, ye who 'scape the laws;
+Yes, while I live, no rich or noble knave,
+Shall walk the world in credit to his grave;
+To virtue only, and her friends, a friend,
+The world beside may murmur, or commend._
+
+
+
+
+DRAMATIS PERSONĈ
+
+
+_Lord Chief Justice HAZLEROD_,
+_Judge MEAGRE_,
+_Brigadier HATEALL_,
+_HUM HUMBUG, Esquire_,
+_Sir SPARROW SPENDALL_,
+_HECTOR MUSHROOM,--Col._
+_BEAU TRUMPS_,
+_DICK, the Publican_,
+_SIMPLE SAPLING, Esquire_,
+_Monsieur de FRANÇOIS_,
+_CRUSTY CROWBAR, Esquire_,
+_DUPE,--Secretary of State_,
+_SCRIBLERIUS FRIBBLE_,
+_Commodore BATEAU_,
+_COLLATERALIS,--a new-made Judge_.
+
+Attended by a swarm of court sycophants, hungry harpies, and
+unprincipled danglers, collected from the neighbouring villages,
+hovering over the stage in the shape of locusts, led by
+Massachusettensis in the form of a basilisk; the rear brought up by
+Proteus, bearing a torch in one hand, and a powder-flask in the other.
+The whole supported by a mighty army and navy, from Blunderland, for
+the laudable purpose of enslaving its best friends.
+
+
+
+
+_The_
+
+GROUP
+
+_A_
+
+_Farce_
+
+
+
+
+ACT I.
+
+
+SCENE I. _A little dark Parlour in Boston:_
+
+_GUARDS standing at the door._
+
+_HAZLEROD, CRUSTY CROWBAR, SIMPLE SAPLING, HATEALL, and HECTOR
+MUSHROOM._
+
+SIMPLE.
+
+ I know not what to think of these sad times,
+The people arm'd,--and all resolv'd to die
+Ere they'll submit.----
+
+CRUSTY CROWBAR.
+
+ I too am almost sick of the parade
+Of honours purchas'd at the price of peace.
+
+SIMPLE.
+
+ Fond as I am of greatness and her charms,
+Elate with prospects of my rising name,
+Push'd into place,--a place I ne'er expected,
+My bounding heart leapt in my feeble breast.
+And ecstasies entranc'd my slender brain.--
+But yet, ere this I hop'd more solid gains,
+As my low purse demands a quick supply.--
+Poor Sylvia weeps,--and urges my return
+To rural peace and humble happiness,
+As my ambition beggars all her babes.
+
+CRUSTY.
+
+ When first I listed in the desp'rate cause,
+And blindly swore obedience to his will,
+So wise, so just, so good I thought Rapatio,
+That if salvation rested on his word
+I'd pin my faith, and risk my hopes thereon.
+
+HAZLEROD.
+
+ Any why not now?--What staggers thy belief?
+
+CRUSTY.
+
+ Himself--his perfidy appears--
+It is too plain he has betray'd his country;
+And we're the wretched tools by him mark'd out
+To seal its ruins--tear up the ancient forms,
+And every vestige treacherously destroy,
+Nor leave a trait of freedom in the land.
+Nor did I think hard fate wou'd call me up
+From drudging o'er my acres,
+Treading the glade, and sweating at the plough,
+To dangle at the tables of the great;
+At bowls and cards to spend my frozen years;
+To sell my friends, my country, and my conscience;
+Profane the sacred sabbaths of my God;
+Scorn'd by the very men who want my aid
+To spread distress o'er this devoted people.
+
+HAZLEROD.
+
+ Pho--what misgivings--why these idle qualms,
+This shrinking backwards at the bugbear conscience;
+In early life I heard the phantom nam'd,
+And the grave sages prate of moral sense
+Presiding in the bosom of the just;
+Or planting thongs about the guilty heart.
+Bound by these shackles, long my lab'ring mind,
+Obscurely trod the lower walks of life,
+In hopes by honesty my bread to gain;
+But neither commerce, or my conjuring rods,
+Nor yet mechanics, or new fangled drills,
+Or all the iron-monger's curious arts,
+Gave me a competence of shining ore,
+Or gratify'd my itching palm for more;
+Till I dismiss'd the bold intruding guest,
+And banish'd conscience from my wounded breast.
+
+CRUSTY.
+
+ Happy expedient!--Could I gain the art,
+Then balmy sleep might sooth my waking lids,
+And rest once more refresh my weary soul.
+
+HAZLEROD.
+
+ Resolv'd more rapidly to gain my point,
+I mounted high in justice's sacred seat,
+With flowing robes, and head equip'd without,
+A heart unfeeling and a stubborn soul,
+As qualify'd as e'er a Jefferies was;
+Save in the knotty rudiments of law,
+The smallest requisite for modern times,
+When wisdom, law, and justice are supply'd
+By swords, dragoons, and ministerial nods,
+Sanctions most sacred in the Pander's creed,
+I sold my country for a splendid bribe.
+Now let her sink--and all the dire alarms
+Of war, confusion, pestilence, and blood,
+And tenfold mis'ry be her future doom--
+Let civil discord lift her sword on high,
+Nay, sheath its hilt e'en in my brother's blood;
+It ne'er shall move the purpose of my soul;
+Tho' once I trembled at a thought so bold;
+By Philalethes's arguments, convinc'd,
+We may live Demons, as we die like brutes,
+I give my tears, and conscience to the winds.
+
+HATEALL.
+
+ Curse on their coward fears, and dastard souls,
+Their soft compunctions and relented qualms,
+Compassion ne'er shall seize my steadfast breast
+Though blood and carnage spread thro' all the land;
+Till streaming purple tinge the verdant turf,
+Till ev'ry street shall float with human gore,
+I Nero-like, the capital in flames,
+could laugh to see her glotted sons expire,
+Tho' much too rough my soul to touch the lyre.
+
+SIMPLE.
+
+ I fear the brave, the injur'd multitude,
+Repeated wrongs, arouse them to resent,
+And every patriot like old Brutus stands,
+The shining steel half drawn--its glitt'ring point
+Scarce hid beneath the scabbard's friendly cell,
+Resolv'd to die, or see their country free.
+
+HATEALL.
+
+ Then let them die--_The dogs we will keep down_--
+While N----'s my friend, and G---- approves the deed,
+Tho' hell and all its hell-hounds should unite,
+I'll not recede to save from swift perdition
+My wife, my country, family, or friends.
+G----'s mandamus I more highly prize
+Than all the mandates of th' etherial king.
+
+HECTOR MUSHROOM.
+
+ Will our abettors in the distant towns
+Support us long against the common cause,
+When they shall see from Hampshire's northern bounds
+Thro' the wide western plains to southern shores
+The whole united continent in arms?----
+
+HATEALL.
+
+ They shall--as sure as oaths or bond can bind;
+I've boldly sent my new-born brat abroad,
+Th' association of my morbid brain,
+To which each minion must affix his name,
+As all our hope depends on brutal force,
+On quick destruction, misery, and death;
+Soon may we see dark ruin stalk around,
+With murder, rapine, and inflicted pains;
+Estates confiscate, slav'ry, and despair,
+Wrecks, halters, axes, gibbeting and chains,
+All the dread ills that wait on civil war;----
+How I could glut my vengeful eyes to see
+The weeping maid thrown helpless on the world,
+Her sire cut off.--Her orphan brothers stand,
+While the big tear rolls down the manly cheek.
+Robb'd of maternal care by grief's keen shaft,
+The sorrowing mother mourns her starving babes,
+Her murder'd lord torn guiltless from her side,
+And flees for shelter to the pitying grave
+To screen at once from slavery and pain.
+
+HAZLEROD.
+
+ But more complete I view this scene of woe,
+By the incursions of a savage foe,
+Of which I warn'd them, if they dare refuse
+The badge of slaves, and bold resistance use.
+Now let them suffer--I'll no pity feel.
+
+HATEALL.
+
+ Nor I!----But had I power, as I have the will,
+I'd send them murm'ring to the shades of hell.
+
+_End of the First Act._
+
+
+
+
+ACT II.
+
+_The scene changes to a large dining room. The table furnished with
+ bowls, bottles, glasses, and cards.----The Group appear sitting
+ round in a restless attitude. In one corner of the room is discovered
+ a small cabinet of books, for the use of the studious and
+ contemplative; containing, Hobbs's Leviathan, Sipthorp's Sermons,
+ Hutchinson's History, Fable of the Bees, Philalethes on Philanthropy,
+ with an appendix by Massachusettensis, Hoyl on Whist, Lives of the
+ Stuarts, Statutes of Henry the Eighth, and William the Conqueror,
+ Wedderburne's speeches, and acts of Parliament, for 1774._
+
+
+SCENE I.
+
+_HATEALL, HAZLEROD, MONSIEUR, BEAU TRUMPS, SIMPLE, HUMBUG, SIR
+SPARROW, &c., &c._
+
+SCRIBLERIUS.
+
+ ----Thy toast, Monsieur,
+Pray, why that solemn phiz:--
+Art thou, too, balancing 'twixt right and wrong?
+Hast thou a thought so mean as to give up
+Thy present good, for promise in reversion?
+'Tis true hereafter has some feeble terrors,
+But ere our grizzly heads are wrapt in clay
+We may compound, and make our peace with Heav'n.
+
+MONSIEUR.
+
+ Could I give up the dread of retribution,
+The awful reck'ning of some future day,
+Like surly Hateall I might curse mankind,
+And dare the threat'ned vengeance of the skies.
+Or like yon apostate----
+
+ [_Pointing to HAZLEROD, retired to a corner
+ to read Massachusettensis._
+
+ Feel but slight remorse
+To sell my country for a grasp of gold.
+But the impressions of my early youth,
+Infix'd by precepts of my pious sire,
+Are stings and scorpions in my goaded breast;
+Oft have I hung upon my parent's knee
+And heard him tell of his escape from France;
+He left the land of slaves, and wooden shoes;
+From place to place he sought a safe retreat,
+Till fair Bostonia stretch'd her friendly arm
+And gave the refugee both bread and peace:
+(Shall I ungrateful 'rase the sacred bonds,
+And help to clank the tyrant's iron chains
+O'er these blest shores--once the sure asylum
+From all the ills of arbitrary sway?)
+With his expiring breath he bade his sons,
+If e'er oppression reach'd the western world,
+Resist its force, and break the servile yoke.
+
+SCRIBLERIUS.
+
+ Well quit thy post;----Go make thy flatt'ring court
+To Freedom's Sons and tell thy baby fears;
+Shew the foot traces in thy puny heart,
+Made by the trembling tongue and quiv'ring lip
+Of an old grandsire's superstitious whims.
+
+MONSIEUR.
+
+ No,----I never can----
+So great the itch I feel for titl'd place,
+Some honorary post, some small distinction,
+To save my name from dark oblivion's jaws,
+I'll hazard all, but ne'er give up my place,
+For _that_ I'll see Rome's ancient rites restor'd,
+And flame and faggot blaze in ev'ry street.
+
+BEAU TRUMPS.
+
+ ----That's right, Monsieur,
+There's nought on earth that has such tempting charms
+As rank and show, and pomp, and glitt'ring dress,
+Save the dear counters at belov'd Quadril,
+Viner unsoil'd, and Littleton, may sleep,
+And Coke lie mould'ring on the dusty shelf,
+If I by shuffling draw some lucky card
+That wins the livres, or lucrative place.
+
+HUM HUMBUG.
+
+ When sly Rapatio shew'd his friends the scroll,
+I wonder'd much to see thy patriot name
+Among the list of rebels to the state,
+I thought thee one of Rusticus's sworn friends.
+
+BEAU TRUMPS.
+
+ When first I enter'd on the public stage
+My country groan'd beneath base Brundo's hand,
+Virtue look'd fair and beckon'd to her lure,
+Thro' truth's bright mirror I beheld her charms
+And wish'd to tread the patriotic path
+And wear the laurels that adorn his fame;
+I walk'd a while and tasted solid peace
+With Cassius, Rusticus, and good Hortensius,
+And many more, whose names will be rever'd
+When you, and I, and all the venal herd,
+Weigh'd in Nemesis, just impartial scale,
+Are mark'd with infamy, till time blot out
+And in oblivion sink our hated names.
+But 'twas a poor unprofitable path,
+Nought to be gain'd, save solid peace of mind,
+No pensions, place or title there I found;
+I saw Rapatio's arts had struck so deep
+And giv'n his country such a fatal wound,
+None but his foes promotion could expect;
+I trim'd, and pimp'd, and veer'd, and wav'ring stood,
+But half resolv'd to shew myself a knave,
+Till the Arch Traitor prowling round for aid
+Saw my suspense and bade me doubt no more;--
+He gently bow'd, and smiling took my hand,
+And whispering softly in my list'ning ear,
+Shew'd me my name among his chosen band,
+And laugh'd at virtue dignifi'd by fools,
+Clear'd all my doubts, and bade me persevere
+In spite of the restraints, or hourly checks
+Of wounded friendship, and a goaded mind,
+Or all the sacred ties of truth and honour.
+
+COLLATERALIS.
+
+ Come, 'mongst ourselves we'll e'en speak out the truth.
+Can you suppose there yet is such a dupe
+As still believes that wretch an honest man?
+ The later strokes of his serpentine brain
+Outvie the arts of Machiavel himself,
+His Borgian model here is realiz'd
+And the stale tricks of politicians play'd
+Beneath a vizard fair----
+ ----Drawn from the heav'nly form
+Of blest religion weeping o'er the land
+For virtue fall'n, and for freedom lost.
+
+BEAU TRUMPS.
+
+ I think with you----
+----unparalleled his effront'ry,
+When by chican'ry and specious art,
+'Midst the distress in which he'd brought the city,
+He found a few (by artifice and cunning,
+By much industry of his wily friend
+The false Philanthrop----sly undermining tool,
+Who with the Syren's voice----
+Deals daily round the poison of his tongue)
+To speak him fair--and overlook his guilt.
+They by reiterated promise made
+To stand his friend at Britain's mighty court,
+And vindicate his native injur'd land,
+Lent him their names to sanctify his deeds.
+But mark the traitor----his high crimes gloss'd o'er
+Conceals the tender feelings of the man,
+The social ties that bind the human heart;
+He strikes a bargain with his country's foes,
+And joins to wrap America in flames.
+Yet with feign'd pity, and Satanic grin,
+As if more deep to fix the keen insult,
+Or make his life a farce still more complete,
+He sends a groan across the broad Atlantic,
+And with a phiz of Crocodilian stamp,
+Can weep, and wreathe, still hoping to deceive,
+He cries the gath'ring clouds hang thick about her,
+But laughs within----then sobs----
+ ----Alas! my country?
+
+HUM HUMBUG.
+
+ Why so severe, or why exclaim at all,
+Against the man who made thee what thou art?
+
+BEAU TRUMPS.
+
+ I know his guilt,--I ever knew the man,
+Thy father knew him e'er we trod the stage;
+I only speak to such as know him well;
+Abroad I tell the world he is a saint,
+But as for int'rest I betray'd my own
+With the same views, I rank'd among his friends:
+But my ambition sighs for something more.
+What merits has Sir Sparrow of his own,
+And yet a feather graces the fool's cap:
+Which did he wear for what himself achiev'd,
+'Twould stamp some honour on his latest heir----
+But I'll suspend my murm'ring care awhile;
+Come, t' other glass----and try our luck at Loo,
+And if before the dawn your gold I win,
+Or e'er bright Phoebus does his course begin,
+The eastern breeze from Britain's hostile shore
+Should waft her lofty floating towers o'er,
+Whose waving pendants sweep the wat'ry main,
+Dip their proud beaks and dance towards the plain,
+The destin'd plains of slaughter and distress,
+Laden with troops from Hanover and Hess,
+It would invigorate my sinking soul,
+For then the continent we might control;
+Not all the millions that she vainly boasts
+Can cope with Veteran Barbarian hosts;----
+But the brave sons of Albion's warlike race,
+Their arms, and honours, never can disgrace,
+Or draw their swords in such a hated cause,
+In blood to seal a N----'s oppressive laws,
+They'll spurn the service;----Britons must recoil,
+And shew themselves the natives of an isle
+Who sought for freedom, in the worst of times
+Produc'd her Hampdens, Fairfaxes, and Pyms.
+ But if by carnage we should win the game,
+Perhaps by my abilities and fame:
+I might attain a splendid glitt'ring car,
+And mount aloft, and sail in liquid air.
+Like Phaëton, I'd then out-strip the wind,
+And leave my low competitors behind.
+
+_Finis._
+
+
+
+
+
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