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diff --git a/29250.txt b/29250.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9783745 --- /dev/null +++ b/29250.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1347 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Historic Court Memoirs of France, by Various + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Historic Court Memoirs of France + An Index + +Author: Various + +Editor: David Widger + +Release Date: June 25, 2009 [EBook #29250] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HISTORIC COURT MEMOIRS OF FRANCE *** + + + + +Produced by David Widger + + + + + +THE COMPLETE PROJECT GUTENBERG + +HISTORIC COURT MEMOIRS OF FRANCE + +AN INDEX + +Various Authors + +Edited by David Widger + +Project Gutenberg Editions + + + + +BOOKS + +## MEMOIRS OF MARGUERITE DE VALOIS QUEEN OF NAVARRE + +## MEMOIRS OF JEAN FRANCOIS PAUL de GONDI, CARDINAL DE RETZ + +## MEMOIRS OF MADAME LA MARQUISE DE MONTESPAN + +## MEMOIRS OF THE COURT OF LOUIS XIV.AND OF THE REGENCY, +By the Duchess D'Orleans + +## MEMOIRS OF LOUIS XIV AND HIS COURT AND OF THE REGENCY, +By the Duke of Saint-Simon + +## MEMOIRS OF LOUIS XV. AND XVI., +By Madame du Hausett, Princess Lamballe, and an Unknown English Girl + +## MEMOIRS OF THE COURT OF MARIE ANTOINETTE, QUEEN OF FRANCE, +By Madam Camapn + +## MEMOIRS COURT OF ST. CLOUD, +By Lewis Goldsmith + +## MEMOIRS OF COUNT GRAMMONT, +By Anthony Hamilton + + + + + +CHAPTERS and ILLUSTRATIONS + +MEMOIRS OF MARGUERITE DE VALOIS QUEEN OF NAVARRE + +LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS + + +Marguerite de Valois--Etching by Mercier + +Bussi d' Amboise--Painting in the Versailles Gallery + +Duc de Guise--Painting in the Versailles Gallery + +Catherine de' Medici--Original Etching by Mercier + +Henri VI. and La Fosseuse--Painting by A. P. E. Morton + +A Scene at Henri's Court--Original Photogravure + +LETTERS +LETTER I. + +Introduction.--Anecdotes of Marguerite's Infancy.--Endeavours Used to +Convert Her to the New Religion.--She Is Confirmed in Catholicism.--The +Court on a Progress.--A Grand Festivity Suddenly Interrupted.--The +Confusion in Consequence. + + + +LETTER II. + +Message from the Duc d'Anjou, Afterwards Henri III., to King Charles His +Brother and the Queen-mother.--Her Fondness for Her Children.--Their +Interview.--Anjou's Eloquent Harangue.--The Queen-mother's Character. +Discourse of the Duc d'Anjou with Marguerite.--She Discovers Her Own +Importance.--Engages to Serve Her Brother Anjou.--Is in High Favour with +the Queenmother. + + + +LETTER III. + +Le Guast.--His Character.--Anjou Affects to Be Jealous of the +Guises.--Dissuades the Queen-mother from Reposing Confidence in +Marguerite.--She Loses the Favour of the Queen-mother and Falls +Sick.--Anjou's Hypocrisy.--He Introduces De Guise into Marguerite's Sick +Chamber.--Marguerite Demanded in Marriage by the King of Portugal.--Made +Uneasy on That Account.--Contrives to Relieve Herself.--The Match with +Portugal Broken off. + + + +LETTER IV. + +Death of the Queen of Navarre--Marguerite's Marriage with Her Son, the +King of Navarre, Afterwards Henri IV. of France.--The Preparations for +That Solemnisation Described.--The Circumstances Which Led to the +Massacre of the Huguenots on St. Bartholomew's Day. + + + +LETTER V. + +The Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day. + + + +LETTER VI. + +Henri, Duc d'Anjou, Elected King of Poland, Leaves France.--Huguenot +Plots to Withdraw the Duc d'Alencon and the King of Navarre from +Court.--Discovered and Defeated by Marguerite's Vigilance.--She Draws Up +an Eloquent Defence, Which Her Husband Delivers before a Committee from +the Court of Parliament.--Alencon and Her Husband, under a Close Arrest, +Regain Their Liberty by the Death of Charles IX. + + + +LETTER VII. + +Accession of Henri III.--A Journey to Lyons.--Marguerite's Faith in +Supernatural Intelligence. + + + +LETTER VIII. + +What Happened at Lyons. + + + +LETTER IX. + +Fresh Intrigues.--Marriage of Henri III.--Bussi Arrives at Court and +Narrowly Escapes Assassination. + + + +LETTER X. + +Bussi Is Sent from Court.--Marguerite's Husband Attacked with a Fit of +Epilepsy.--Her Great Care of Him.--Torigni Dismissed from Marguerite's +Service.--The King of Navarre and the Duc d'Alencon Secretly Leave the +Court. + + + +LETTER XI. + +Queen Marguerite under Arrest.--Attempt on Torigni's Life.--Her Fortunate +Deliverance. + + + +LETTER XII. + +The Peace of Sens betwixt Henri III. and the Huguenots. + + + +LETTER XIII. + +The League.--War Declared against the Huguenots.--Queen Marguerite Sets +out for Spa. + + + +LETTER XIV. + +Description of Queen Marguerite's Equipage.--Her Journey to Liege +Described.--She Enters with Success upon Her Mission.--Striking Instance +of Maternal Duty and Affection in a Great Lady.--Disasters near the Close +of the Journey. + + + +LETTER XV. + +The City of Liege Described.--Affecting Story of Mademoiselle de +Tournon.--Fatal Effects of Suppressed Anguish of Mind. + + + +LETTER XVI. + +Queen Marguerite, on Her Return from Liege, Is in Danger of Being Made a +Prisoner.--She Arrives, after Some Narrow Escapes, at La Fere. + + + +LETTER XVII. + +Good Effects of Queen Marguerite's Negotiations in Flanders.--She Obtains +Leave to Go to the King of Navarre Her Husband, but Her Journey Is +Delayed.--Court Intrigues and Plots.--The Duc d'Alencon Again Put under +Arrest. + + + +LETTER XVIII. + +The Brothers Reconciled.--Alencon Restored to His Liberty. + + + +LETTER XIX. + +The Duc d'Alencon Makes His Escape from Court.--Queen Marguerite's +Fidelity Put to a Severe Trial. + + + +LETTER XX. + +Queen Marguerite Permitted to Go to the King Her Husband.--Is Accompanied +by the Queenmother.--Marguerite Insulted by Her Husband's Secretary.--She +Harbours Jealousy.--Her Attention to the King Her Husband during an +Indisposition.--Their Reconciliation.--The War Breaks Out Afresh.--Affront +Received from Marechal de Biron. + + + +LETTER XXI. + +Situation of Affairs in Flanders.--Peace Brought About by Duc d'Alencon's +Negotiation.--Marechal de Biron Apologises for Firing on Nerac.--Henri +Desperately in Love with Fosseuse.--Queen Marguerite Discovers Fosseuse +to Be Pregnant, Which She Denies.--Fosseuse in Labour. Marguerite's +Generous Behaviour to Her.--Marguerite's Return to Paris. + + + + +MEMOIRS OF JEAN FRANCOIS PAUL de GONDI, CARDINAL DE RETZ + +BOOKS + +BOOK I. + +BOOK II. + +BOOK III. + +BOOK IV. + +BOOK V. + + + + + +ILLUSTRATIONS + +Cardinal de Retz----Photogravure from an Old Painting + +Turenne----Photogravure from an Old Painting + +Richelieu----Engraving by Lubin + +Anne of Austria----Original Etching by Mercier + +Louis XIII----Painting in the Louvre + +Conde'----Painting in Versailles Gallery + + + +MEMOIRS OF MADAME LA MARQUISE DE MONTESPAN + +LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS + +Madame de Montespan----Etching by Mercier + +Hortense Mancini----Drawing in the Louvre + +Madame de la Valliere----Painting by Francois + +Moliere----Original Etching by Lalauze + +Boileau----Etching by Lalauze + +A French Courtier----Photogravure from a Painting + +Madame de Maintenon----Etching by Mercier from Painting by Hule + +Charles II.----Original Etching by Ben Damman + +Bosseut----Etching by Lalauze + +Louis XIV. Knighting a Subject----Photogravure from a Rare Print + +A French Actress----Painting by Leon Comerre + +Racine----Etching by Lalauze + + + + + +MEMOIRS OF THE COURT OF LOUIS XIV.AND OF THE REGENCY, +By the Duchess D'Orleans + +BOOK 1. + +PREFACE. + +SECTION I. + +SECTION II.--LOUIS XIV. + +SECTION III.--MADEMOISELLE DE FONTANGE. + +SECTION IV.-MADAME DE LA VALLIERE. + +SECTION V.--MADAME DE MONTESPAN + +SECTION VI.--MADAME DE MAINTENON. + +SECTION VII.--THE QUEEN--CONSORT OF LOUIS XIV. + + + +BOOK 2. + + +SECTION VIII.--PHILIPPE I., DUC D'ORLEANS. + +SECTION IX.--PHILIPPE II., DUC D' ORLEANS, REGENT OF FRANCE. + +SECTION X.--THE AFFAIRS OF THE REGENCY. + +SECTION XI.--THE DUCHESSE D'ORLEANS, WIFE OF THE REGENT. + +SECTION XII.--MARIE-ANNE CHRISTINE VICTOIRE OF BAVARIA, THE FIRST +DAUPHINE. + +SECTION XIII.--ADELAIDE OF SAVOY, THE SECOND DAUPHINE. + +SECTION XIV.--THE FIRST DAUPHIN. + +SECTION XV.--THE DUKE OF BURGUNDY, THE SECOND DAUPHIN. + +SECTION XVI.--PETITE MADAME. + + + +BOOK 3. + + +SECTION XVII.--HENRIETTA OF ENGLAND, THE FIRST WIFE OF MONSIEUR, BROTHER +OF LOUIS XIV. + +SECTION XVIII.--THE DUC DE BERRI. + +SECTION XIX.--THE DUCHESSE DE BERRI. + +SECTION XX.--MADEMOISELLE D'ORLEANS, LOUISE-ADELAIDE DE CHARTRES. + +SECTION XXI.--MADEMOISELLE DE VALOIS, CHARLOTTE-AGLAE, CONSORT OF THE +PRINCE OF MODENA. + +SECTION XXII.--THE ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN OF THE REGENT, DUC D'ORLEANS. + +SECTION XXIII.--THE CHEVALIER DE LORRAINE. + +SECTION XXIV.--PHILIP V., KING OF SPAIN. + +SECTION XXV.--THE DUCHESSE LOUISE-FRANCISQUE, CONSORT OF LOUIS III., DUC +DE BOURBON. + +SECTION XXVI.--THE YOUNGER DUCHESS. + +SECTION XXVII.--LOUIS III., DUC DE BOURBON. + +SECTION XXVIII.--FRANCOIS-LOUIS, PRINCE DE CONTI. + +SECTION XXIX.--THE GREAT PRINCESSE DE CONTI, DAUGHTER OF LA VALLIERE. + +SECTION XXX.--THE PRINCESS PALATINE, MARIE-THERESE DE BOURBON, WIFE OF +FRANCOIS-LOUIS, + +SECTION XXXI.--LOUISE-ELIZABETH, PRINCESSE DE CONTI, CONSORT OF LOUIE- +ARMAND DE CONTI. + +SECTION XXXII.--LOUIE-ARMAND, PRINCE DE CONTI. + +SECTION XXXIII.--THE ABBE DUBOIS. + +SECTION XXXIV.--MR. LAW. + + + +BOOK 4. + + +SECTION XXXV.--VICTOR AMADEUS, KING OF SICILY. + +SECTION XXXVI.--THE GRAND DUCHESS, WIFE OF COSMO II. OF FLORENCE. + +SECTION XXXVII.--THE DUCHESSE DE LORRAINE, ELIZABETH-CHARLOTTE PHILIPPINE +D'ORLEANS, CONSORT OF LEOPOLD JOSEPH-CHARLES DE LORRAINE. + +SECTION XXXVIII.--THE DUC DU MAINE, LOUIS-AUGUSTUS. + +SECTION XXXIX.--THE DUCHESSE DU MAINE, LOUISE-BENOITE, DAUGHTER OF HENRI- +JULES DE CONDE. + +SECTION XL.--LOUVOIS + +SECTION XLI.--LOUIS XV. + +SECTION XLII.--ANECDOTES AND HISTORICAL PARTICULARS RELATING TO VARIOUS +PERSONS. + + + + + +ILLUSTRATIONS + + +Bookcover + +Titlepage + +Duchesse D'orleans and Her Children + +Louis XIV. + +The Regent and his Mother + +Princesse de Conti + +Overturn Here, You Blockhead + +Duchesse Du Maine + + + + + +MEMOIRS OF LOUIS XIV AND HIS COURT AND OF THE REGENCY, +By the Duke of Saint-Simon + + +INTRODUCTION + + +VOLUME 1. + + +CHAPTER I + +CHAPTER II. + +CHAPTER III + +CHAPTER IV + +CHAPTER V + +CHAPTER VI + +CHAPTER VII + +CHAPTER VIII + + + +VOLUME 2. + + +CHAPTER IX + +CHAPTER X + +CHAPTER XI + +CHAPTER XII + +CHAPTER XIII + +CHAPTER XIV + +CHAPTER XV + +CHAPTER XVI + +CHAPTER XVII + + + +VOLUME 3. + + +CHAPTER XVIII + +CHAPTER XIX + +CHAPTER XX + +CHAPTER XXI + +CHAPTER XXII + +CHAPTER XXIII + +CHAPTER XXIV + + + +VOLUME 4. + + +CHAPTER XXV + +CHAPTER XXVI + +CHAPTER XXVII + +CHAPTER XXVIII + +CHAPTER XXIX + +CHAPTER XXX + +CHAPTER XXXI + +CHAPTER XXXII + + + +VOLUME 5. + + +CHAPTER XXXIII + +CHAPTER XXXIV + +CHAPTER XXXV + +CHAPTER XXXVI + +CHAPTER XXXVII + +CHAPTER XXXVIII + + + + + + +VOLUME 6. + + +CHAPTER XXXIX + +CHAPTER XL + +CHAPTER XLI + +CHAPTER XLII + +CHAPTER XLIII + +CHAPTER XLIV. + +CHAPTER XLV + +CHAPTER XLVI. + + + +VOLUME 7. + + +CHAPTER XLVII + +CHAPTER XLVIII. + +CHAPTER XLIX + +CHAPTER L + +CHAPTER LI + +CHAPTER LII + +CHAPTER LIII + +CHAPTER LIV + + + +VOLUME 8. + + +CHAPTER LV + +CHAPTER LVI + +CHAPTER LVII + +CHAPTER LVIII + +CHAPTER LIX + +CHAPTER LX + + + +VOLUME 9. + + +CHAPTER LXI + +CHAPTER LXII. + +CHAPTER LXIII + +CHAPTER LXIV + +CHAPTER LXV + +CHAPTER LVI + +CHAPTER LXVII. + +CHAPTER LXVIII + +CHAPTER LXIX + + + +VOLUME 10. + + +CHAPTER LXX + +CHAPTER LXXI + +CHAPTER LXXII + +CHAPTER LXXIII + +CHAPTER LXXIV + +CHAPTER LXXV + +CHAPTER LXXVI + +CHAPTER LXXVII + + + + + + +VOLUME 11. + + +CHAPTER LXXVIII + +CHAPTER LXXIX + +CHAPTER LXXX + +CHAPTER LXXXI + +CHAPTER LXXXII + +CHAPTER LXXXIII + +CHAPTER LXXXIV + +CHAPTER LXXXV + +CHAPTER LXXXVI + +CHAPTER LXXXVII + + + +VOLUME 12. + + +CHAPTER LXXXVIII + +CHAPTER LXXXIX + +CHAPTER XC + +CHAPTER XCI + +CHAPTER XCII + +CHAPTER XCIII + +CHAPTER XCIV. + +CHAPTER XCV + +CHAPTER XCVI + + + +VOLUME 13. + + +CHAPTER XCVII + +CHAPTER XCVII. + +CHAPTER XCIX + +CHAPTER C + +CHAPTER CI + +CHAPTER CII + +CHAPTER CIII + +CHAPTER CIV + + + +VOLUME 14 + + +CHAPTER CV + +CHAPTER CVI + +CHAPTER CVII + +CHAPTER CVIII + +CHAPTER CIX + +CHAPTER CX + +CHAPTER CXI. + +CHAPTER CXII + + + +VOLUME 15. + + +CHAPTER CXIII + +CHAPTER CXIV + +CHAPTER CXV + +CHAPTER CXVI + +CHAPTER CXVII + +CHAPTER CXVIII + +CHAPTER CXIX + + + + + +ILLUSTRATIONS + + +Madame Maintenon in Conferance--painted by Sir John Gilbert + +After the Battle of Blenheim--painted by R. Canton Woodville + +Marlborough at Ramillies--painted by R. Canton Woodville + +The King's Walk at Versailles--painted by J. L. Jerome + +Marlborough at Malplaquet--painted by R. Canton Woodville + +The Edict of Nantes--painted by Jules Girardet + +Search of the Spanish Ambassador--painted by Maurice Leloir + +Mississippi Colonization--painted by C. E. Delort + +Jacobites Drinking to the Pretender--painted by F. Willems + + + + + +MEMOIRS OF LOUIS XV. AND XVI., +By Madame du Hausett, Princess Lamballe, +and an Unknown English Girl + +LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS + +Louis the Fifteenth + +"It Was an Indigestion + +Madame du Hausset + +Madame de Pompadour + +Madame Adelaide + +Madame Sophie + +Madame Elizabeth + +Mirabeau and the Queen + +Princess de Lamballe + +Marie Antoinette in the Temple + +Interviewing Little Louis + +Marie Antoinette to the Guillotine + + + + + +MEMOIRS OF THE COURT OF MARIE ANTOINETTE, QUEEN OF FRANCE, +By Madam Camapn + + + +Book I. + +Book II. + + + +LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS + +Duchesse du Barry + +Princesse de Lamballe + +The Parisian Bonne + +Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette + +Beaumarchais + +The Reveille + +Madame Adelaide as Diana + +The Bastille + +Opening of The States General + +Louis XVI. + +Marie Antoinette on the way to the Guillotine + +Madame Campan + + + + + +MEMOIRS COURT OF ST. CLOUD, +By Lewis Goldsmith + +LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS + +At Cardinal Caprara's + +Cardinal Fesch + +Episode at Mme. Miot's + +Napoleon's Guard + +A Grand Dinner + +Chaptal + +Turreaux + +Carrier + +Barrere + +Cambaceres + +Pauline Bonaparte + + + + + +MEMOIRS OF COUNT GRAMMONT, +By Anthony Hamilton + +BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF ANTHONY HAMILTON. + +CHAPTER FIRST. INTRODUCTION + +CHAPTER SECOND. ARRIVAL OF THE CHEVALIER GRAMMONT AT THE SIEGE OF TRINO, +AND THE LIFE HE LED THERE + +CHAPTER THIRD. EDUCATION AND ADVENTURES OF THE CHEVALIER GRAMMONT BEFORE +HIS COMING TO THE SIEGE OF TRINO + +CHAPTER FOURTH. HIS ARRIVAL AT THE COURT OF TURIN, AND HOW HE SPENT HIS +TIME THERE + +CHAPTER FIFTH. HE RETURNS TO THE COURT OF FRANCE--HIS ADVENTURES AT THE +SIEGE OF ARRAS--HIS REPLY TO CARDINAL MAZARIN--HE IS BANISHED THE COURT + +CHAPTER SIXTH. HIS ARRIVAL AT THE ENGLISH COURT--THE VARIOUS PERSONAGES +OF THIS COURT + +CHAPTER SEVENTH. HE FALLS IN LOVE WITH MISS HAMILTON--VARIOUS ADVENTURES +AT THE BALL IN THE QUEEN'S DRAWING-ROOM--CURIOUS VOYAGE OF HIS VALET-DE- +CHAMBRE TO AND FROM PARIS + +CHAPTER EIGHTH. FUNNY ADVENTURE OF THE CHAPLAIN POUSSATIN--THE STORY OF +THE SIEGE OF LERIDA--MARRIAGE OF THE DUKE OF YORK, AND OTHER DETAILS +ABOUT THE ENGLISH COURT + +CHAPTER NINTH. VARIOUS LOVE INTRIGUES AT THE ENGLISH COURT + +CHAPTER TENTH. OTHER LOVE INTRIGUES AT THE ENGLISH COURT + +CHAPTER ELEVENTH. RETURN OF THE CHEVALIER GRAMMONT TO FRANCE--HE IS SENT +BACK TO ENGLAND--VARIOUS LOVE INTRIGUES AT THIS COURT, AND MARRIAGE OF +MOST OF THE HEROES OF THESE MEMOIRS + + + + + + + + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Historic Court Memoirs of France, by Various + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HISTORIC COURT MEMOIRS OF FRANCE *** + +***** This file should be named 29250.txt or 29250.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/2/9/2/5/29250/ + +Produced by David Widger + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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