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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Last Chronicle of Barset, by Anthony
+Trollope
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: The Last Chronicle of Barset
+
+
+Author: Anthony Trollope
+
+
+
+Release Date: January, 2002 [eBook #3045]
+[Most recently updated: June 9, 2010]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAST CHRONICLE OF BARSET***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Kenneth David Cooper
+and revised by Joseph E. Loewenstein, M.D.
+
+
+
+THE LAST CHRONICLE OF BARSET
+
+by
+
+ANTHONY TROLLOPE
+
+First published in monthly installments from December 1, 1866, to
+July 6, 1867, and in book form in 1867
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+ I. How Did He Get It?
+ II. By Heavens He Had Better Not!
+ III. The Archdeacon's Threat
+ IV. The Clergyman's House at Hogglestock
+ V. What the World Thought About It
+ VI. Grace Crawley
+ VII. Miss Prettyman's Private Room
+ VIII. Mr Crawley Is Taken to Silverbridge
+ IX. Grace Crawley Goes to Allington
+ X. Dinner at Framley Court
+ XI. The Bishop Sends His Inhibition
+ XII. Mr Crawley Seeks for Sympathy
+ XIII. The Bishop's Angel
+ XIV. Major Grantly Consults a Friend
+ XV. Up in London
+ XVI. Down at Allington
+ XVII. Mr Crawley Is Summoned to Barchester
+ XVIII. The Bishop of Barchester Is Crushed
+ XIX. Where Did It Come From?
+ XX. What Mr Walker Thought About It
+ XXI. Mr Robarts on His Embassy
+ XXII. Major Grantly at Home
+ XXIII. Miss Lily Dale's Resolution
+ XXIV. Mrs Dobbs Broughton's Dinner-party
+ XXV. Miss Madalina Demolines
+ XXVI. The Picture
+ XXVII. A Hero at Home
+ XXVIII. Showing How Major Grantly Took a Walk
+ XXIX. Miss Lily Dale's Logic
+ XXX. Showing What Major Grantly Did After His Walk
+ XXXI. Showing How Major Grantly Returned to Guestwick
+ XXXII. Mr Toogood
+ XXXIII. The Plumstead Foxes
+ XXXIV. Mrs Proudie Sends for Her Lawyer
+ XXXV. Lily Dale Writes Two Words in Her Book
+ XXXVI. Grace Crawley Returns Home
+ XXXVII. Hook Court
+ XXXVIII. Jael
+ XXXIX. A New Flirtation
+ XL. Mr Toogood's Ideas About Society
+ XLI. Grace Crawley at Home
+ XLII. Mr Toogood Travels Professionally
+ XLIII. Mr Crosbie Goes into the City
+ XLIV. "I Suppose I Must Let You Have It"
+ XLV. Lily Dale Goes to London
+ XLVI. The Bayswater Romance
+ XLVII. Dr Tempest at the Palace
+ XLVIII. The Softness of Sir Raffle Buffle
+ XLIX. Near the Close
+ L. Lady Lufton's Proposition
+ LI. Mrs Dobbs Broughton Piles Her Fagots
+ LII. Why Don't You Have an "It" for Yourself?
+ LIII. Rotten Row
+ LIV. The Clerical Commission
+ LV. Framley Parsonage
+ LVI. The Archdeacon Goes to Framley
+ LVII. A Double Pledge
+ LVIII. The Cross-grainedness of Men
+ LIX. A Lady Presents Her Compliments to Miss L. D.
+ LX. The End of Jael and Sisera
+ LXI. "It's Dogged as Does It"
+ LXII. Mr Crawley's Letter to the Dean
+ LXIII. Two Visitors to Hogglestock
+ LXIV. The Tragedy in Hook Court
+ LXV. Miss Van Siever Makes Her Choice
+ LXVI. Requiescat in Pace
+ LXVII. In Memoriam
+ LXVIII. The Obstinacy of Mr Crawley
+ LXIX. Mr Crawley's Last Appearance in His Own Pulpit
+ LXX. Mrs Arabin Is Caught
+ LXXI. Mr Toogood at Silverbridge
+ LXXII. Mr Toogood at "The Dragon of Wantly"
+ LXXIII. There Is Comfort at Plumstead
+ LXXIV. The Crawleys Are Informed
+ LXXV. Madalina's Heart Is Bleeding
+ LXXVI. I Think He Is Light of Heart
+ LXXVII. The Shattered Tree
+ LXXVIII. The Arabins Return to Barchester
+ LXXIX. Mr Crawley Speaks of His Coat
+ LXXX. Miss Demolines Desires to Become a Finger-post
+ LXXXI. Barchester Cloisters
+ LXXXII. The Last Scene at Hogglestock
+ LXXXIII. Mr Crawley Is Conquered
+ LXXXIV. Conclusion
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+How Did He Get It?
+
+
+"I can never bring myself to believe it, John," said Mary Walker, the
+pretty daughter of Mr George Walker, attorney of Silverbridge. Walker
+and Winthrop was the name of the firm, and they were respectable
+people, who did all the solicitors' business that had to be done in
+that part of Barsetshire on behalf of the Crown, were employed on the
+local business of the Duke of Omnium, who is great in those parts,
+and altogether held their heads up high, as provincial lawyers often
+do. They--the Walkers--lived in a great brick house in the middle
+of the town, gave dinners, to which the county gentlemen not
+unfrequently condescended to come, and in a mild way led the fashion
+in Silverbridge. "I can never bring myself to believe it, John," said
+Miss Walker.
+
+"You'll have to bring yourself to believe it," said John, without
+taking his eyes from his book.
+
+"A clergyman,--and such a clergyman too!"
+
+"I don't see that that has anything to do with it." And as he now
+spoke, John did take his eyes off his book. "Why should not a
+clergyman turn thief as well as anybody else? You girls always seem
+to forget that clergymen are only men after all."
+
+"Their conduct is likely to be better than that of other men, I
+think."
+
+"I deny it utterly," said John Walker. "I'll undertake to say that
+at this moment there are more clergymen in debt in Barsetshire than
+there are either lawyers or doctors. This man has always been in
+debt. Since he has been in the county I don't think he has ever been
+able to show his face in the High Street of Silverbridge."
+
+"John, that is saying more than you have a right to say," said Mrs
+Walker.
+
+"Why, mother, this very cheque was given to a butcher who had
+threatened a few days before to post bills all about the county,
+giving an account of the debt that was due to him, if the money was
+not paid at once."
+
+"More shame for Mr Fletcher," said Mary. "He has made a fortune as
+butcher in Silverbridge."
+
+"What has that to do with it? Of course a man likes to have his
+money. He had written three times to the bishop, and he had sent
+a man over to Hogglestock to get his little bill settled six days
+running. You see he got it at last. Of course, a tradesman must look
+for his money."
+
+"Mamma, do you think that Mr Crawley stole the cheque?" Mary, as she
+asked the question, came and stood over her mother, looking at her
+with anxious eyes.
+
+"I would rather give no opinion, dear."
+
+"But you must think something when everybody is talking about it,
+mamma."
+
+"Of course my mother thinks he did," said John, going back to his
+book. "It is impossible that she should think otherwise."
+
+"That is not fair, John," said Mrs Walker; "and I won't have you
+fabricate thoughts for me, or put the expression of them into my
+mouth. The whole affair is very painful, and as your father is
+engaged in the inquiry, I think that the less said about the matter
+in this house the better. I am sure that that would be your father's
+feeling."
+
+"Of course I should say nothing about it before him," said Mary. "I
+know that papa does not wish to have it talked about. But how is one
+to help thinking about such a thing? It would be so terrible for all
+of us who belong to the Church."
+
+"I do not see that at all," said John. "Mr Crawley is not more than
+any other man just because he's a clergyman. I hate all that kind of
+clap-trap. There are a lot of people here in Silverbridge who think
+the matter shouldn't be followed up, just because the man is in a
+position which makes the crime more criminal in him than it would be
+in another."
+
+"But I feel sure that Mr Crawley has committed no crime at all," said
+Mary.
+
+"My dear," said Mrs Walker, "I have just said that I would rather you
+would not talk about it. Papa will be in directly."
+
+"I won't, mamma;--only--"
+
+"Only! yes; just only!" said John. "She'd go on till dinner if any
+one would stay to hear her."
+
+"You've said twice as much as I have, John." But John had left the
+room before his sister's words could reach him.
+
+"You know, mamma, it is quite impossible not to help thinking of it,"
+said Mary.
+
+"I dare say it is, my dear."
+
+"And when one knows the people it does make it so dreadful."
+
+"But do you know them? I never spoke to Mr Crawley in my life, and I
+do not think I ever saw her."
+
+"I knew Grace very well,--when she used to come first to Miss
+Prettyman's school."
+
+"Poor girl. I pity her."
+
+"Pity her! Pity is no word for it, mamma. My heart bleeds for them.
+And yet I do not believe for a moment that he stole the cheque. How
+can it be possible? For though he may have been in debt because they
+have been so very, very, poor; yet we all know that he has been an
+excellent clergyman. When the Robartses were dining here last, I
+heard Mrs Robarts say that for piety and devotion to his duties she
+had hardly ever seen any one equal to him. And the Robartses know
+more of them than anybody."
+
+"They say that the dean is his great friend."
+
+"What a pity it is that the Arabins should be away just now when he
+is in such trouble." And in this way the mother and daughter went
+on discussing the question of the clergyman's guilt in spite of Mrs
+Walker's previously expressed desire that nothing more might be said
+about it. But Mrs Walker, like many other mothers, was apt to be more
+free in converse with her daughter than she was with her son. While
+they were thus talking the father came in from his office, and
+then the subject was dropped. He was a man between fifty and sixty
+years of age, with grey hair, rather short, and somewhat corpulent,
+but still gifted with that amount of personal comeliness which
+comfortable position and the respect of others will generally seem to
+give. A man rarely carries himself meanly, whom the world holds high
+in esteem.
+
+"I am very tired, my dear," said Mr Walker.
+
+"You look tired. Come and sit down for a few minutes before you
+dress. Mary, get your father's slippers." Mary instantly ran to the
+door.
+
+"Thanks, my darling," said the father. And then he whispered to his
+wife, as soon as Mary was out of hearing, "I fear the unfortunate man
+is guilty. I fear he is! I fear he is!"
+
+"Oh, heavens! what will become of them?"
+
+"What indeed? She has been with me to-day."
+
+"Has she? And what could you say to her?"
+
+"I told her at first that I could not see her, and begged her not to
+speak to me about it. I tried to make her understand that she should
+go to some one else. But it was of no use."
+
+"And how did it end?"
+
+"I asked her to go in to you, but she declined. She said you could do
+nothing for her."
+
+"And does she think her husband guilty?"
+
+"No, indeed. She think him guilty! Nothing on earth,--or from heaven
+either, as I take it, would make her suppose it to be possible. She
+came to me simply to tell me how good he was."
+
+"I love her for that," said Mrs Walker.
+
+"So did I. But what is the good of loving her? Thank you, dearest.
+I'll get your slippers for you some day, perhaps."
+
+The whole county was astir in this matter of this alleged guilt of
+the Reverend Josiah Crawley,--the whole county, almost as keenly
+as the family of Mr Walker, of Silverbridge. The crime laid to his
+charge was the theft of a cheque for twenty pounds, which he was said
+to have stolen out of a pocket-book left or dropped in his house, and
+to have passed as money into the hands of one Fletcher, a butcher
+of Silverbridge, to whom he was indebted. Mr Crawley was in those
+days the perpetual curate of Hogglestock, a parish in the northern
+extremity of East Barsetshire; a man known by all who knew anything
+of him to be very poor,--an unhappy, moody, disappointed man, upon
+whom the troubles of the world always seemed to come with a double
+weight. But he had ever been respected as a clergyman, since his
+old friend Mr Arabin, the dean of Barchester, had given him the
+small incumbency which he now held. Though moody, unhappy, and
+disappointed, he was a hard-working, conscientious pastor among
+the poor people with whom his lot was cast; for in the parish of
+Hogglestock there resided only a few farmers higher in degree than
+field labourers, brickmakers, and such like. Mr Crawley had now
+passed some ten years of his life at Hogglestock; and during those
+years he had worked very hard to do his duty, struggling to teach the
+people around him perhaps too much of the mystery, but something also
+of the comfort, of religion. That he had became popular in his parish
+cannot be said of him. He was not a man to make himself popular in
+any position. I have said that he was moody and disappointed. He was
+even worse than this; he was morose, sometimes almost to insanity.
+There had been days in which even his wife had found it impossible
+to deal with him otherwise than as with an acknowledged lunatic. And
+this was known among the farmers, who talked about their clergyman
+among themselves as though he were a madman. But among the very poor,
+among the brickmakers of Hoggle End,--a lawless, drunken, terribly
+rough lot of humanity,--he was held in high respect; for they knew
+that he lived hardly, as they lived; that he worked hard, as they
+worked; and that the outside world was hard to him, as it was to
+them; and there had been an apparent sincerity of godliness about the
+man, and a manifest struggle to do his duty in spite of the world's
+ill-usage, which had won its way even with the rough; so that Mr
+Crawley's name had stood high with many in his parish, in spite of
+the unfortunate peculiarity of his disposition. This was the man who
+was now accused of stealing a cheque for twenty pounds.
+
+But before the circumstances of the alleged theft are stated, a word
+or two must be said as to Mr Crawley's family. It is declared that a
+good wife is a crown to her husband, but Mrs Crawley had been much
+more than a crown to him. As had regarded all the inner life of the
+man,--all that portion of his life which had not been passed in the
+pulpit or in pastoral teaching,--she had been crown, throne, and
+sceptre all in one. That she had endured with him and on his behalf
+the miseries of poverty, and the troubles of a life which had known
+no smiles, is perhaps not to be alleged as much to her honour.
+She had joined herself to him for better or worse, and it was her
+manifest duty to bear such things; wives always have to bear them,
+knowing when they marry that they must take their chance. Mr Crawley
+might have been a bishop, and Mrs Crawley, when she married him,
+perhaps thought it probable that such would be his fortune. Instead
+of that he was now, just as he was approaching his fiftieth year, a
+perpetual curate, with an income of one hundred and thirty pounds per
+annum,--and a family. That had been Mrs Crawley's luck in life, and
+of course she bore it. But she had also done much more than this.
+She had striven hard to be contented, or, rather, to appear to be
+contented, when he had been most wretched and most moody. She
+had struggled to conceal from him her own conviction as to his
+half-insanity, treating him at the same time with the respect due
+to an honoured father of a family, and with the careful measured
+indulgence fit for a sick and wayward child. In all the terrible
+troubles of their life her courage had been higher than his. The
+metal of which she was made had been tempered to a steel which was
+very rare and fine, but the rareness and fineness of which he had
+failed to appreciate. He had often told her that she was without
+pride, because she was stooped to receive from others on his behalf
+and on behalf of their children, things which were needful, but which
+she could not buy. He had told her that she was a beggar, and that it
+was better to starve than to beg. She had borne the rebuke without
+a word in reply, and had then begged again for him, and had endured
+the starvation herself. Nothing in their poverty had, for years past,
+been a shame to her; but every accident of their poverty was still,
+and ever had been, a living disgrace to him.
+
+They had had many children, and three were still alive. Of the
+eldest, Grace Crawley, we shall hear much in the coming story. She
+was at this time nineteen years old, and there were those who said
+that, in spite of her poverty, her shabby outward apparel, and a
+certain thin, unfledged, unrounded form of person, a want of fulness
+in the lines of her figure, she was the prettiest girl in that part
+of the world. She was living now at a school in Silverbridge, where
+for the last year she had been a teacher; and there were many in
+Silverbridge who declared that very bright prospects were opening to
+her,--that young Major Grantly of Cosby Lodge, who, though a widower
+with a young child, was the cynosure of all female eyes in and
+around Silverbridge, had found beauty in her thin face, and that
+Grace Crawley's fortune was made in the teeth, as it were, of the
+prevailing ill-fortune of her family. Bob Crawley, who was two years
+younger, was now at Marlbro' School, from whence it was intended that
+he should proceed to Cambridge, and be educated there at the expense
+of his godfather, Dean Arabin. In this also the world saw a stroke of
+good luck. But then nothing was lucky to Mr Crawley. Bob, indeed, who
+had done well at school, might do well at Cambridge,--might achieve
+great things there. But Mr Crawley would almost have preferred that
+the boy should work in the fields, than that he should be educated in
+a manner so manifestly eleemosynary. And then his clothes! How was
+he to be provided with clothes fit either for school or for college?
+But the dean and Mrs Crawley between them managed this, leaving Mr
+Crawley very much in the dark, as Mrs Crawley was in the habit of
+leaving him. Then there was a younger daughter, Jane, still at home,
+who passed her life between her mother's work-table and her father's
+Greek, mending linen, and learning to scan iambics,--for Mr Crawley
+in his early days had been a ripe scholar.
+
+And now there had come upon them all this terribly-crushing disaster.
+That poor Mr Crawley had gradually got himself into a mess of debt at
+Silverbridge, from which he was quite unable to extricate himself,
+was generally known by all the world both of Silverbridge and
+Hogglestock. To a great many it was known that Dean Arabin had
+paid money for him, very much contrary to his own consent, and
+that he had quarrelled, or attempted to quarrel, with the dean in
+consequence,--had so attempted, although the money had in part passed
+through his own hands. There had been one creditor, Fletcher, the
+butcher of Silverbridge, who had of late been specially hard upon
+poor Crawley. This man, who had not been without good nature in his
+dealings, had heard stories of the dean's good-will and such like,
+and had loudly expressed his opinion that the perpetual curate of
+Hogglestock would show a higher pride in allowing himself to be
+indebted to a rich brother clergyman, than in remaining under thrall
+to a butcher. And thus a rumour had grown up. And then the butcher
+had written repeated letters to the bishop,--to Bishop Proudie of
+Barchester, who had at first caused his chaplain to answer them,
+and had told Mr Crawley somewhat roundly what was his opinion of a
+clergyman who eat meat and did not pay for it. But nothing that the
+bishop could say or do enabled Mr Crawley to pay the butcher. It was
+very grievous to such a man as Mr Crawley to receive these letters
+from such a man as Bishop Proudie; but the letters came, and made
+festering wounds, but then there was an end of them. And at last
+there had come forth from the butcher's shop a threat that if the
+money were not paid by a certain date, printed bills should be posted
+about the county. All who heard of this in Silverbridge were very
+angry with Mr Fletcher, for no one there had ever known a tradesman
+to take such a step before; but Fletcher swore that he would
+persevere, and defended himself by showing that six or seven months
+since, in the spring of the year, Mr Crawley had been paying money in
+Silverbridge, but had paid none to him,--to him who had been not only
+his earliest, but his most enduring creditor. "He got money from the
+dean in March," said Mr Fletcher to Mr Walker, "and he paid twelve
+pounds ten to Green, and seventeen pounds to Grobury, the baker." It
+was that seventeen pounds to Grobury, the baker, for flour, which
+made the butcher so fixedly determined to smite the poor clergyman
+hip and thigh. "And he paid money to Hall and to Mrs Holt, and to
+a deal more; but he never came near my shop. If he had even shown
+himself, I would not have said so much about it." And then a day
+before the date named, Mrs Crawley had come into Silverbridge, and
+had paid the butcher twenty pounds in four five-pound notes. So far
+Fletcher the butcher had been successful.
+
+Some six weeks after this, inquiry began to be made as to a certain
+cheque for twenty pounds drawn by Lord Lufton on his bankers in
+London, which cheque had been lost in the early spring by Mr Soames,
+Lord Lufton's man of business in Barsetshire, together with a
+pocket-book in which it had been folded. This pocket-book Soames had
+believed himself to have left at Mr Crawley's house, and had gone
+so far, even at the time of the loss, as to express his absolute
+conviction that he had so left it. He was in the habit of paying a
+rentcharge to Mr Crawley on behalf of Lord Lufton, amounting to
+twenty pound four shillings, every half-year. Lord Lufton held
+the large tithes of Hogglestock, and paid annually a sum of forty
+pounds eight shillings to the incumbent. This amount was, as a rule,
+remitted punctually by Mr Soames through the post. On the occasion
+now spoken of, he had had some reason to visit Hogglestock, and had
+paid the money personally to Mr Crawley. Of so much there was no
+doubt. But he had paid it by a cheque drawn by himself on his own
+bankers at Barchester, and that cheque had been cashed in the
+ordinary way on the next morning. On returning to his own house in
+Barchester he had missed his pocket-book, and had written to Mr
+Crawley to make inquiry. There had been no money in it, beyond
+the cheque drawn by Lord Lufton for twenty pounds. Mr Crawley had
+answered this letter by another, saying that no pocket-book had been
+found in his house. All this had happened in March.
+
+In October, Mrs Crawley paid twenty pounds to Fletcher, the butcher,
+and in November Lord Lufton's cheque was traced back through the
+Barchester bank to Mr Crawley's hands. A brickmaker of Hoggle End,
+much favoured by Mr Crawley, had asked for change over the counter of
+this Barchester bank,--not, as will be understood, the bank on which
+the cheque was drawn--and had received it. The accommodation had been
+refused to the man at first, but when he presented the cheque the
+second day, bearing Mr Crawley's name on the back of it, together
+with a note from Mr Crawley himself, the money had been given for
+it; and the identical notes so paid had been given to Fletcher, the
+butcher, on the next day by Mrs Crawley. When inquiry was made, Mr
+Crawley stated that the cheque had been paid to him by Mr Soames, on
+behalf of the rentcharge due to him by Lord Lufton. But the error
+of this statement was at once made manifest. There was the cheque,
+signed by Mr Soames himself, for the exact amount,--twenty pounds
+four shillings. As he himself declared, he had never in his life paid
+money on behalf of Lord Lufton by a cheque drawn by his lordship.
+The cheque given by Lord Lufton, and which had been lost, had been a
+private matter between them. His lordship had simply wanted change
+in his pocket, and his agent had given it to him. Mr Crawley was
+speedily shown to be altogether wrong in the statement made to
+account for possession of the cheque.
+
+Then he became very moody and would say nothing further. But his
+wife, who had known nothing of his first statement when made, came
+forward and declared that she believed the cheque for twenty pounds
+to be part of a present given by Dean Arabin to her husband in April
+last. There had been, she said, great heartburnings about this gift,
+and she had hardly dared to speak to her husband on the subject. An
+execution had been threatened in the house by Grobury, the baker,
+of which the dean had heard. Then there had been some scenes at the
+deanery between her husband and the dean and Mrs Arabin, as to which
+she had subsequently heard much from Mrs Arabin. Mrs Arabin had told
+her that money had been given,--and at last taken. Indeed, so much
+had been very apparent, as bills had been paid to the amount of at
+least fifty pounds. When the threat made by the butcher had reached
+her husband's ears, the effect upon him had been very grievous. All
+this was the story told by Mrs Crawley to Mr Walker, the lawyer,
+when he was pushing his inquiries. She, poor woman, at any rate told
+all that she knew. Her husband had told her one morning, when the
+butcher's threat was weighing heavily on his mind, speaking to her
+in such a humour that she found it impossible to cross-question him,
+that he had still money left, though it was money which he had hoped
+that he would not be driven to use; and he had given her the four
+five-pound notes and had told her to go to Silverbridge and satisfy
+the man who was so eager for his money. She had done so, and had felt
+no doubt that the money so forthcoming had been given by the dean.
+That was the story told by Mrs Crawley.
+
+But how could she explain her husband's statement as to the cheque,
+which had been shown to be altogether false? All this passed between
+Mr Walker and Mrs Crawley, and the lawyer was very gentle with her.
+In the first stages of the inquiry he had simply desired to learn the
+truth, and place the clergyman above suspicion. Latterly, being bound
+as he was to follow the matter up officially, he would not have seen
+Mrs Crawley had he been able to escape that lady's importunity. "Mr
+Walker," she had said, at last, "you do not know my husband. No one
+knows him but I. It is hard to have to tell you of all our troubles."
+"If I can lessen them, trust me that I will do so," said the lawyer.
+"No one, I think, can lessen them in this world," said the lady. "The
+truth is, sir, that my husband often knows not what he says. When
+he declared that the money had been paid to him by Mr Soames, most
+certainly he thought so. There are times when in his misery he knows
+not what he says,--when he forgets everything."
+
+Up to this period, Mr Walker had not suspected Mr Crawley of anything
+dishonest, nor did he suspect him as yet. The poor man had probably
+received the money from the dean, and had told the lie about it, not
+choosing to own that he had taken money from his rich friend, and
+thinking that there would be no further inquiry. He had been very
+foolish, and that would be the end of it. Mr Soames was by no means
+so good-natured in his belief. "How should my pocket-book have got
+into Dean Arabin's hands?" said Mr Soames, almost triumphantly. "And
+then I felt sure at the time that I had left it at Crawley's house!"
+
+Mr Walker wrote a letter to the dean, who at that moment was in
+Florence, on his way to Rome, from whence he was going on to the Holy
+Land. There came back a letter from Mr Arabin, saying that on the
+17th of March he had given to Mr Crawley a sum of fifty pounds, and
+that the payment had been made with five Bank of England notes of
+ten pounds each, which had been handed by him to his friend in the
+library at the deanery. The letter was very short, and may, perhaps,
+be described as having been almost curt. Mr Walker, in his anxiety to
+do the best he could for Mr Crawley, had simply asked a question as
+to the nature of the transaction between the two gentlemen, saying
+that no doubt the dean's answer would clear up a little mystery which
+existed at present respecting a cheque for twenty pounds. The dean
+in answer simply stated the fact as it has been given above; but
+he wrote to Mr Crawley begging to know what was in truth this new
+difficulty, and offering any assistance in his power. He explained
+all the circumstances of the money, as he remembered them. The sum
+advanced had certainly consisted of fifty pounds, and there had
+certainly been five Bank of England notes. He had put the notes
+into an envelope, which he had not closed, but had addressed to Mr
+Crawley, and had placed this envelope in his friend's hands. He went
+on to say that Mrs Arabin would have written, but that she was in
+Paris with her son. Mrs Arabin was to remain in Paris during his
+absence in the Holy Land, and meet him in Italy on his return. As
+she was so much nearer at hand, the dean expressed a hope that Mrs
+Crawley would apply to her if there was any trouble.
+
+The letter to Mr Walker was conclusive as to the dean's money. Mr
+Crawley had not received Lord Lufton's cheque from the dean. Then
+whence had he received it? The poor wife was left by the lawyer to
+obtain further information from her husband. Ah, who can tell how
+terrible were the scenes between that poor pair of wretches, as the
+wife endeavoured to learn the truth from her miserable, half-maddened
+husband! That her husband had been honest throughout, she had not
+any shadow of doubt. She did not doubt that to her at least he
+endeavoured to tell the truth, as far as his poor racked imperfect
+memory would allow him to remember what was true and what was not
+true. The upshot of it all was that the husband declared that he
+still believed that the money had come to him from the dean. He had
+kept it by him, not wishing to use it if he could help it. He had
+forgotten it,--so he said at times,--having understood from Arabin
+that he was to have fifty pounds, and having received more. If it had
+not come to him from the dean, then it had been sent to him by the
+Prince of Evil for his utter undoing; and there were times in which
+he seemed to think that such had been the manner in which the fatal
+cheque had reached him. In all that he said he was terribly confused,
+contradictory, unintelligible,--speaking almost as a madman might
+speak,--ending always in declaring that the cruelty of the world had
+been too much for him, that the waters were meeting over his head,
+and praying to God's mercy to remove him from the world. It need
+hardly be said that his poor wife in these days had a burden on her
+shoulders that was more than enough to crush any woman.
+
+She at last acknowledged to Mr Walker that she could not account for
+the twenty pounds. She herself would write again to the dean about
+it, but she hardly hoped for any further assistance there. "The
+dean's answer is very plain," said Mr Walker. "He says that he gave
+Mr Crawley five ten-pound notes, and those five notes we have traced
+to Mr Crawley's hands." Then Mrs Crawley could say nothing further
+beyond making protestations of her husband's innocence.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+By Heavens He Had Better Not!
+
+
+I must ask the reader to make the acquaintance of Major Grantly of
+Cosby Lodge, before he is introduced to the family of Mr Crawley, at
+their parsonage in Hogglestock. It has been said that Major Grantly
+had thrown a favourable eye on Grace Crawley,--by which report
+occasion was given to all men and women in those parts to hint that
+the Crawleys, with all their piety and humility, were very cunning,
+and that one of the Grantlys was,--to say the least of it,--very
+soft, admitted as it was throughout the county of Barsetshire,
+that there was no family therein more widely awake to the affairs
+generally of this world and the next combined, than the family of
+which Archdeacon Grantly was the respected head and patriarch. Mrs
+Walker, the most good-natured woman in Silverbridge, had acknowledged
+to her daughter that she could not understand it,--that she could
+not see anything at all in Grace Crawley. Mr Walker had shrugged his
+shoulders and expressed a confident belief that Major Grantly had
+not a shilling of his own beyond his half-pay and his late wife's
+fortune, which was only six thousand pounds. Others, who were
+ill-natured, had declared that Grace Crawley was little better than a
+beggar, and that she could not possibly have acquired the manners of
+a gentlewoman. Fletcher the butcher had wondered whether the major
+would pay his future father-in-law's debts; and Dr Tempest, the
+old Rector of Silverbridge, whose four daughters were all as yet
+unmarried, had turned up his old nose, and had hinted that half-pay
+majors did not get caught in marriage so easily as that.
+
+Such and such like had been the expressions of the opinion of men
+and women in Silverbridge. But the matter had been discussed further
+afield than at Silverbridge, and had been allowed to intrude
+itself as a most unwelcome subject into the family conclave of the
+archdeacon's rectory. To those who have not as yet learned the fact
+from the public character and well-appreciated reputation of the
+man, let it be known that Archdeacon Grantly was at this time, as
+he had been for many years previously, Archdeacon of Barchester and
+Rector of Plumstead Episcopi. A rich and prosperous man he had ever
+been,--though he also had had his sore troubles, as we all have,--his
+having arisen chiefly from want of that higher ecclesiastical
+promotion which his soul had coveted, and for which the whole tenour
+of his life had especially fitted him. Now, in his green old age, he
+had ceased to covet, but had not ceased to repine. He had ceased to
+covet aught for himself, but still coveted much for his children; and
+for him such a marriage as this which was now suggested for his son,
+was encompassed almost with the bitterness of death. "I think it
+would kill me," he said to his wife; "by heavens, I think it would be
+my death!"
+
+A daughter of the archdeacon had made a splendid matrimonial
+alliance,--so splendid that its history was at the time known to all
+the aristocracy of the county, and had not been altogether forgotten
+by any of those who keep themselves well instructed in the details of
+the peerage. Griselda Grantly had married Lord Dumbello, the eldest
+son of the Marquis of Hartletop,--than whom no English nobleman was
+more puissant, if broad acres, many castles, high title, and stars
+and ribbons are any sign of puissance,--and she was now, herself,
+Marchioness of Hartletop, with a little Lord Dumbello of her own. The
+daughter's visits to the parsonage of her father were of necessity
+rare, such necessity having come from her own altered sphere of life.
+A Marchioness of Hartletop has special duties which will hardly
+permit her to devote herself frequently to the humdrum society of a
+clerical father and mother. That it would be so, father and mother
+had understood when they sent the fortunate girl forth to a higher
+world. But, now and again, since her August marriage, she had laid
+her coroneted head upon one of the old rectory pillows for a night
+or so, and, on such occasions all the Plumsteadians had been loud in
+praise of her condescension. Now it happened that when this second
+and more aggravated blast of the evil wind reached the rectory,--the
+renewed waft of the tidings as to Major Grantly's infatuation
+regarding Miss Grace Crawley, which, on its renewal, seemed to bring
+with it something of confirmation,--it chanced, I say, that at that
+moment Griselda, Marchioness of Hartletop, was gracing the paternal
+mansion. It need hardly be said that the father was not slow to
+invoke such a daughter's counsel, and such a sister's aid.
+
+I am not quite sure that the mother would have been equally quick to
+ask her daughter's advice, had she been left in the matter entirely
+to her own propensities. Mrs Grantly had ever loved her daughter
+dearly, and had been very proud of that great success in life which
+Griselda had achieved; but in late years, the child had become,
+as a woman, separate from the mother, and there had arisen not
+unnaturally, a break of that close confidence which in early years
+had existed between them. Griselda, Marchioness of Hartletop, was
+more than ever a daughter of the archdeacon, even though he might
+never see her. Nothing could rob him of the honour of such a
+progeny,--nothing, even though there had been actual estrangement
+between them. But it was not so with Mrs Grantly. Griselda had done
+very well, and Mrs Grantly had rejoiced; but she had lost her child.
+Now the major, who had done well also, though in a much lesser
+degree, was still her child, moving in the same sphere of life with
+her, still dependent in a great degree upon his father's bounty, a
+neighbour in the county, a frequent visitor at the parsonage, and
+a visitor who could be received without any of that trouble that
+attended the unfrequent comings of Griselda, the Marchioness, to the
+home of her youth. And for this reason Mrs Grantly, terribly put out
+as she was at the idea of a marriage between her son and one standing
+so poorly in the world's esteem as Grace Crawley, would not have
+brought forward the matter before her daughter, had she been left
+to her own desires. A marchioness in one's family is a tower of
+strength, no doubt; but there are counsellors so strong that we
+do not wish to trust them, lest in the trusting we ourselves be
+overwhelmed by their strength. Now Mrs Grantly was by no means
+willing to throw her influence into the hands of her titled daughter.
+
+But the titled daughter was consulted and gave her advice. On the
+occasion of the present visit to Plumstead she had consented to lay
+her head for two nights on the parsonage pillows, and on the second
+evening her brother the major was to come over from Cosby Lodge
+to meet her. Before his coming the affair of Grace Crawley was
+discussed.
+
+"It would break my heart, Griselda," said the archdeacon,
+piteously--"and your mother's."
+
+"There is nothing against the girl's character," said Mrs Grantly,
+"and the father and mother are gentlefolks by birth; but such a
+marriage for Henry would be very unseemly."
+
+"To make it worse, there is this terrible story about him," said the
+archdeacon.
+
+"I don't suppose there is much in that," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"I can't say. There is no knowing. They told me to-day in Barchester
+that Soames is pressing the case against him."
+
+"Who is Soames, papa?" asked the marchioness.
+
+"He is Lord Lufton's man of business, my dear."
+
+"Oh, Lord Lufton's man of business!" There was something of a sneer
+in the tone of the lady's voice as she mentioned Lord Lufton's name.
+
+"I am told," continued the archdeacon, "that Soames declares the
+cheque was taken from a pocket-book which he left by accident in
+Crawley's house."
+
+"You don't mean to say, archdeacon, that you think that Mr Crawley--a
+clergyman--stole it!" said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"I don't say anything of the kind, my dear. But supposing Mr Crawley
+to be as honest as the sun, you wouldn't wish Henry to marry his
+daughter."
+
+"Certainly not," said the mother. "It would be an unfitting marriage.
+The poor girl has no advantages."
+
+"He is not able even to pay his baker's bill. I always though Arabin
+was very wrong to place such a man in such a parish as Hogglestock.
+Of course the family could not live there." The Arabin here spoken of
+was Dr Arabin, dean of Barchester. The dean and the archdeacon had
+married sisters, and there was much intimacy between the families.
+
+"After all it is only rumour, as yet," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"Fothergill told me only yesterday, that he sees her almost every
+day," said the father. "What are we to do, Griselda? You know how
+headstrong Henry is." The marchioness sat quite still, looking at the
+fire, and made no immediate answer to his address.
+
+"There is nothing for it, but that you should tell him what you
+think," said the mother.
+
+"If his sister were to speak to him, it might do much," said the
+archdeacon. To this Mrs Grantly said nothing; but Mrs Grantly's
+daughter understood very well that her mother's confidence in her was
+not equal to her father's. Lady Hartletop said nothing, but still
+sat, with impassive face, and eyes fixed upon the fire. "I think
+that if you were to speak to him, Griselda, and tell him that he
+would disgrace his family, he would be ashamed to go on with such a
+marriage," said the father. "He would feel, connected as he is with
+Lord Hartletop--"
+
+"I don't think he would feel anything about that," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"I dare say not," said Lady Hartletop.
+
+"I am sure he ought to feel it," said the father. They were all
+silent, and sat looking at the fire.
+
+"I suppose, papa, you allow Henry an income," said Lady Hartletop,
+after a while.
+
+"Indeed I do,--eight hundred a year."
+
+"Then I think I should tell him that that must depend upon his
+conduct. Mamma, if you won't mind ringing the bell, I will send
+for Cecile, and go upstairs and dress." Then the marchioness went
+upstairs to dress, and in about an hour the major arrived in his
+dog-cart. He also was allowed to go upstairs to dress before anything
+was said to him about his great offence.
+
+"Griselda is right," said the archdeacon, speaking to his wife out of
+his dressing-room. "She is always right. I never knew a young woman
+with more sense than Griselda."
+
+"But you do not mean to say that in any event you would stop Henry's
+income?" Mrs Grantly also was dressing, and made reply out of her
+bedroom.
+
+"Upon my word, I don't know. As a father I would do anything to
+prevent such a marriage as that."
+
+"But if he did marry her in spite of the threat? And he would if he
+had once said so."
+
+"Is a father's word, then, to go for nothing; and a father who allows
+his son eight hundred a year? If he told the girl that he would be
+ruined she couldn't hold him to it."
+
+"My dear, they'd know as well as I do, that you would give way after
+three months."
+
+"But why should I give way? Good heavens--!"
+
+"Of course you'd give way, and of course we should have the young
+woman here, and of course we should make the best of it."
+
+The idea of having Grace Crawley as a daughter at the Plumstead
+Rectory was too much for the archdeacon, and he resented it by
+additional vehemence to the tone of his voice, and a nearer personal
+approach to the wife of his bosom. All unaccoutred as he was, he
+stood in the doorway between the two rooms, and thence fulminated
+at his wife his assurances that he would never allow himself to be
+immersed in such a depth of humility as that she had suggested. "I
+can tell you this, then, that if ever she comes here, I shall take
+care to be away. I will never receive her here. You can do as you
+please."
+
+"That is just what I cannot do. If I could do as I pleased, I would
+put a stop to it at once."
+
+"It seems to me that you want to encourage him. A child about sixteen
+years of age!"
+
+"I am told she is nineteen."
+
+"What does it matter if she is fifty-nine? Think of what her bringing
+up has been. Think what it would be to have all the Crawleys in our
+house for ever, and all their debts, and all their disgrace!"
+
+"I do not know that they have ever been disgraced."
+
+"You'll see. The whole county has heard of the affair of this twenty
+pounds. Look at that dear girl upstairs, who has been such a comfort
+to us. Do you think it would be fit that she and her husband should
+meet such a one as Grace Crawley at our table?"
+
+"I don't think it would do them a bit of harm," said Mrs Grantly.
+"But there would be no chance of that, seeing that Griselda's husband
+never comes to us."
+
+"He was here the year before last."
+
+"And I never was so tired of a man in all my life."
+
+"Then you prefer the Crawleys, I suppose. This is what you get from
+Eleanor's teaching." Eleanor was the dean's wife, and Mrs Grantly's
+younger sister. "It has always been a sorrow to me that I ever
+brought Arabin into the diocese."
+
+"I never asked you to bring him, archdeacon. But nobody was so glad
+as you when he proposed to Eleanor."
+
+"Well, the long and short of it is this, I shall tell Henry to-night
+that if he makes a fool of himself with this girl, he must not look
+to me any longer for an income. He has about six hundred a year of
+his own, and if he chooses to throw himself away, he had better go
+and live in the south of France, or in Canada, or where he pleases.
+He shan't come here."
+
+"I hope he won't marry the girl, with all my heart," said Mrs
+Grantly.
+
+"He had better not. By heavens, he had better not!"
+
+"But if he does, you'll be the first to forgive him."
+
+On hearing this the archdeacon slammed the door, and retired to his
+washing apparatus. At the present moment he was very angry with his
+wife, but then he was so accustomed to such anger, and was so well
+aware that it in truth meant nothing, that it did not make him
+unhappy. The archdeacon and Mrs Grantly had now been man and wife for
+more than a quarter of a century and had never in truth quarrelled.
+He had the most profound respect for her judgment, and the most
+implicit reliance on her conduct. She had never yet offended him, or
+caused him to repent the hour in which he had made her Mrs Grantly.
+But she had come to understand that she might use a woman's privilege
+with her tongue; and she used it,--not altogether to his comfort. On
+the present occasion he was the more annoyed because he felt that she
+might be right. "It would be a positive disgrace, and I never would
+see him again," he said to himself. And yet as he said it, he knew
+that he would not have the strength of character to carry him through
+a prolonged quarrel with his son. "I never would see her,--never,
+never!" he said to himself. "And then such an opening as he might
+have at his sister's house!"
+
+Major Grantly had been a successful man in life,--with the one
+exception of having lost the mother of his child within a twelvemonth
+of his marriage and within a few hours of that child's birth. He had
+served in India as a very young man, and had been decorated with the
+Victoria Cross. Then he had married a lady with some money, and had
+left the active service of the army, with the concurring advice of
+his own family and that of his wife. He had taken a small place in
+his father's county, but the wife for whose comfort he had taken it
+had died before she was permitted to see it. Nevertheless he had gone
+to reside there, hunting a good deal and farming a little, making
+himself popular in the district, and keeping up the good name of
+Grantly in a successful way, till--alas,--it had seemed good to him
+to throw those favouring eyes on poor Grace Crawley. His wife had now
+been dead just two years, and he was still under thirty; no one could
+deny it would be right that he should marry again. No one did deny
+it. His father had hinted that he ought to do so, and had generously
+whispered that if some little increase to the major's present income
+were needed, he might possibly be able to do something. "What is the
+good of keeping it?" the archdeacon had said in liberal after-dinner
+warmth; "I only want it for your brother and yourself." The brother
+was a clergyman.
+
+And the major's mother had strongly advised him to marry again
+without loss of time. "My dear Henry," she had said, "you'll never be
+younger, and youth does go for something. As for dear little Edith,
+being a girl, she is almost no impediment. Do you know those two
+girls at Chaldicotes?"
+
+"What, Mrs Thorne's nieces?"
+
+"No; they are not her nieces but her cousins. Emily Dunstable is very
+handsome;--and as for money--!"
+
+"But what about birth, mother?"
+
+"One can't have everything, my dear."
+
+"As far as I am concerned, I should like to have everything or
+nothing," the major said, laughing. Now for him to think of Grace
+Crawley after that,--of Grace Crawley who had no money, and no
+particular birth, and not even beauty itself,--so at least Mrs
+Grantly said,--who had not even enjoyed the ordinary education of
+a lady, was too bad. Nothing had been wanting to Emily Dunstable's
+education, and it was calculated that she would have at least twenty
+thousand pounds on the day of her marriage.
+
+The disappointment of the mother would be the more sore because
+she had gone to work upon her little scheme with reference to Miss
+Emily Dunstable, and had at first, as she thought, seen her way to
+success,--to success in spite of the disparaging words which her son
+had spoken to her. Mrs Thorne's house at Chaldicotes,--or Dr Thorne's
+house as it should, perhaps, be more properly called, for Dr Thorne
+was the husband of Mrs Thorne,--was in these days the pleasantest
+house in Barsetshire. No one saw so much company as the Thornes, or
+spent so much money in so pleasant a way. The great county families,
+the Pallisers and the De Courcys, the Luftons and the Greshams, were
+no doubt grander, and some of them were perhaps richer than the
+Chaldicote Thornes,--as they were called to distinguish them from the
+Thornes of Ullathorne; but none of these people were so pleasant in
+their ways, so free in their hospitality, or so easy in their modes
+of living, as the doctor and his wife. When first Chaldicotes, a very
+old country seat, had by the chances of war fallen into their hands
+and been newly furnished, and newly decorated, and newly gardened,
+and newly greenhoused and hot-watered by them, many of the county
+people had turned up their noses at them. Dear old Lady Lufton had
+done so, and had been greatly grieved,--saying nothing, however, of
+her grief, when her son and daughter-in-law had broken away from her,
+and submitted themselves to the blandishments of the doctor's wife.
+And the Grantlys had stood aloof, partly influenced, no doubt, by
+their dear and intimate old friend Miss Monica Thorne of Ullathorne,
+a lady of the very old school, who, though good as gold and kind as
+charity, could not endure that an interloping Mrs Thorne, who never
+had a grandfather, should come to honour and glory in the county,
+simply because of her riches. Miss Monica Thorne stood out, but Mrs
+Grantly gave way, and having once given way found that Dr Thorne, and
+Mrs Thorne, and Emily Dunstable, and Chaldicote House together, were
+very charming. And the major had been once there with her, and had
+made himself very pleasant, and there had certainly been some little
+passage of incipient love between him and Miss Dunstable, as to which
+Mrs Thorne, who managed everything, seemed to be well pleased. This
+had been after the first mention made by Mrs Grantly to her son
+of Emily Dunstable's name, but before she had heard any faintest
+whispers of his fancy for Grace Crawley; and she had therefore been
+justified in hoping,--almost in expecting, that Emily Dunstable would
+be her daughter-in-law, and was therefore the more aggrieved when
+this terrible Crawley peril first opened itself before her eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+The Archdeacon's Threat
+
+
+The dinner-party at the rectory comprised none but the Grantly
+family. The marchioness had written to say that she preferred to have
+it so. The father had suggested that the Thornes of Ullathorne, very
+old friends, might be asked, and the Greshams from Boxall Hill, and
+had even promised to endeavour to get old Lady Lufton over to the
+rectory, Lady Lufton having in former years been Griselda's warm
+friend. But Lady Hartletop had preferred to see her dear mother and
+father in privacy. Her brother Henry she would be glad to meet,
+and hoped to make some arrangement with him for a short visit to
+Hartlebury, her husband's place in Shropshire,--as to which latter
+hint, it may, however, be at once said, that nothing further was
+spoken after the Crawley alliance had been suggested. And there
+had been a very sore point mooted by the daughter in a request made
+by her to her father that she might not be called upon to meet
+her grandfather, her mother's father. Mr Harding, a clergyman of
+Barchester, who was now stricken in years.--"Papa would not have
+come," said Mrs Grantly, "but I think,--I do think--" Then she
+stopped herself.
+
+"Your father has odd ways sometimes, my dear. You know how fond I am
+of having him here myself."
+
+"It does not signify," said Mrs Grantly. "Do not let us say anything
+more about it. Of course we cannot have everything. I am told the
+child does her duty in her sphere of life, and I suppose we ought to
+be contented." Then Mrs Grantly went up to her own room, and there
+she cried. Nothing was said to the major on the unpleasant subject of
+the Crawleys before dinner. He met his sister in the drawing-room,
+and was allowed to kiss her noble cheek. "I hope Edith is well,
+Henry," said the sister. "Quite well; and little Dumbello is the
+same, I hope?" "Thank you, yes; quite well." Then there seemed to
+be nothing more to be said between the two. The major never made
+inquiries after the august family, or would allow it to appear that
+he was conscious of being shone upon by the wife of a marquis. Any
+adulation which Griselda received of that kind came from her father,
+and therefore, unconsciously she had learned to think that her father
+was better bred than the other members of her family, and more fitted
+by nature to move in that sacred circle to which she herself had been
+exalted. We need not dwell upon the dinner, which was but a dull
+affair. Mrs Grantly strove to carry on the family party exactly as it
+would have been carried on had her daughter married the son of some
+neighbouring squire; but she herself was conscious of the struggle,
+and the fact of there being a struggle produced failure. The rector's
+servants treated the daughter of the house with special awe, and the
+marchioness herself moved, and spoke, and ate, and drank with a cold
+magnificence, which I think had become a second nature with her,
+but which was not on that account the less oppressive. Even the
+archdeacon, who enjoyed something in that which was so disagreeable
+to his wife, felt a relief when he was left alone after dinner with
+his son. He felt relieved as his son got up to open the door for his
+mother and sister, but was aware at the same time that he had before
+him a most difficult and possibly a most disastrous task. His dear
+son Henry was not a man to be talked smoothly out of, or into,
+any propriety. He had a will of his own, and having hitherto
+been a successful man, who in youth had fallen into few youthful
+troubles,--who had never justified his father in using stern parental
+authority,--was not now inclined to bend his neck. "Henry," said the
+archdeacon, "what are you drinking? That's '34 port, but it's not
+just what it should be. Shall I send for another bottle?"
+
+"It will do for me, sir. I shall only take a glass."
+
+"I shall drink two or three glasses of claret. But you young fellows
+have become so desperately temperate."
+
+"We take our wine at dinner, sir."
+
+"By-the-bye, how well Griselda is looking."
+
+"Yes, she is. It's always easy for women to look well when they're
+rich." How would Grace Crawley look, then, who was poor as poverty
+itself, and who should remain poor, if his son was fool enough to
+marry her? That was the train of thought which ran through the
+archdeacon's mind. "I do not think much of riches," said he, "but
+it is always well that a gentleman's wife or a gentleman's daughter
+should have a sufficiency to maintain her position in life."
+
+"You may say the same, sir, of everybody's wife and everybody's
+daughter."
+
+"You know what I mean, Henry."
+
+"I am not quite sure that I do, sir."
+
+"Perhaps I had better speak out at once. A rumour has reached your
+mother and me, which we don't believe for a moment, but which,
+nevertheless, makes us unhappy even as a report. They say that there
+is a young woman living in Silverbridge to whom you are becoming
+attached."
+
+"Is there any reason why I should not become attached to a young
+woman in Silverbridge?--though I hope any young woman to whom I may
+become attached will be worthy at any rate of being called a young
+lady."
+
+"I hope so, Henry; I hope so. I do hope so."
+
+"So much I will promise, sir; but I will promise nothing more."
+
+The archdeacon looked across at his son's face, and his heart sank
+within him. His son's voice and his son's eyes seemed to tell him two
+things. They seemed to tell him, firstly, that the rumour about Grace
+Crawley was true; and, secondly, that the major was resolved not to
+be talked out of his folly. "But you are not engaged to any one, are
+you?" said the archdeacon. The son did not at first make any answer,
+and then the father repeated the question. "Considering our mutual
+positions, Henry, I think you ought to tell me if you are engaged."
+
+"I am not engaged. Had I become so, I should have taken the first
+opportunity of telling you or my mother."
+
+"Thank God. Now, my dear boy, I can speak out more plainly. The young
+woman whose name I have heard is daughter to that Mr Crawley who is
+perpetual curate at Hogglestock. I knew that there could be nothing
+in it."
+
+"But there is something in it, sir."
+
+"What is there in it? Do not keep me in suspense, Henry. What is it
+you mean?"
+
+"It is rather hard to be cross-questioned in this way on such a
+subject. When you express yourself as thankful that there is nothing
+in the rumour, I am forced to stop you, as otherwise it is possible
+that hereafter you may say that I have deceived you."
+
+"But you don't mean to marry her?"
+
+"I certainly do not pledge myself not to do so."
+
+"Do you mean to tell me, Henry, that you are in love with Miss
+Crawley?" Then there was another pause, during which the archdeacon
+sat looking for an answer; but the major never said a word. "Am I to
+suppose that you intend to lower yourself by marrying a young woman
+who cannot possibly have enjoyed any of the advantages of a lady's
+education? I say nothing of the imprudence of the thing; nothing of
+her own want of fortune; nothing of your having to maintain a whole
+family steeped in poverty; nothing of the debts and character of the
+father, upon whom, as I understand, at this moment there rests a very
+grave suspicion of--of--of--what I'm afraid I must call downright
+theft."
+
+"Downright theft, certainly, if he were guilty."
+
+"I say nothing of all that; but looking at the young woman herself--"
+
+"She is simply the best educated girl whom it has ever been my lot to
+meet."
+
+"Henry, I have a right to expect that you will be honest with me."
+
+"I am honest with you."
+
+"Do you mean to ask this girl to marry you?"
+
+"I do not think that you have any right to ask me that question,
+sir."
+
+"I have a right at any rate to tell you this, that if you so far
+disgrace yourself and me, I shall consider myself bound to withdraw
+from you all the sanction which would be conveyed by my--my--my
+continued assistance."
+
+"Do you intend me to understand that you will stop my income?"
+
+"Certainly I should."
+
+"Then, sir, I think you would behave to me most cruelly. You advised
+me to give up my profession."
+
+"Not in order that you might marry Grace Crawley."
+
+"I claim the privilege of a man of my age to do as I please in
+such a matter as marriage. Miss Crawley is a lady. Her father is a
+clergyman, as is mine. Her father's oldest friend is my uncle. There
+is nothing on earth against her except her poverty. I do not think I
+ever heard of such cruelty on a father's part."
+
+"Very well, Henry."
+
+"I have endeavoured to do my duty by you, sir, always; and by my
+mother. You can treat me in this way, if you please, but it will not
+have any effect on my conduct. You can stop my allowance to-morrow,
+if you like it. I had not as yet made up my mind to make an offer to
+Miss Crawley, but I shall now do so to-morrow morning."
+
+This was very bad indeed, and the archdeacon was extremely unhappy.
+He was by no means at heart a cruel man. He loved his children
+dearly. If this disagreeable marriage were to take place, he would
+doubtless do exactly as his wife had predicted. He would not stop his
+son's income for a single quarter; and, though he went on telling
+himself that he would stop it, he knew in his own heart that any
+such severity was beyond his power. He was a generous man in money
+matters,--having a dislike for poverty which was not generous,--and
+for his own sake could not have endured to see a son of his in want.
+But he was terribly anxious to exercise the power which the use of
+the threat might give him. "Henry," he said, "you are treating me
+badly, very badly. My anxiety has always been for the welfare of
+my children. Do you think that Miss Crawley would be a fitting
+sister-in-law for that dear girl upstairs?"
+
+"Certainly I do, or for any other dear girl in the world; excepting
+that Griselda, who is not clever, would hardly be able to appreciate
+Miss Crawley, who is clever."
+
+"Griselda not clever! Good heavens!" Then there was another pause,
+and as the major said nothing, the father continued his entreaties.
+"Pray, pray think of what my wishes are, and your mother's. You are
+not committed as yet. Pray think of us while there is time. I would
+rather double your income if I saw you marry any one that we could
+name here."
+
+"I have enough as it is, if I may only be allowed to know that it
+will not be capriciously withdrawn." The archdeacon filled his glass
+unconsciously, and sipped his wine, while he thought what further
+he might say. Perhaps it might be better that he should say nothing
+further at the present moment. The major, however, was indiscreet,
+and pushed the question. "May I understand, sir, that your threat is
+withdrawn, and that my income is secure?"
+
+"What, if you marry this girl?"
+
+"Yes sir; will my income be continued to me if I marry Miss Crawley?"
+
+"No, it will not." Then the father got up hastily, pushed the
+decanter back angrily from his hand, and without saying another word
+walked away into the drawing-room. That evening at the rectory was
+very gloomy. The archdeacon now and again said a word or two to his
+daughter, and his daughter answered him in monosyllables. The major
+sat apart moodily, and spoke to no one. Mrs Grantly, understanding
+well what had passed, knew that nothing could be done at the present
+moment to restore family comfort; so she sat by the fire and knitted.
+Exactly at ten they all went to bed.
+
+"Dear Henry," said the mother to her son the next morning; "think
+much of yourself, and of your child, and of us, before you take any
+great step in life."
+
+"I will, mother," said he. Then he went out and put on his wrapper,
+and got into his dog-cart, and drove himself off to Silverbridge. He
+had not spoken to his father since they were in the dining-room on
+the previous evening. When he started, the marchioness had not yet
+come downstairs; but at eleven she breakfasted, and at twelve she
+also was taken away. Poor Mrs Grantly had not had much comfort from
+her children's visits.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+The Clergyman's House at Hogglestock
+
+
+Mrs Crawley had walked from Hogglestock to Silverbridge on the
+occasion of her visit to Mr Walker, the attorney, and had been kindly
+sent back by that gentleman in his wife's little open carriage. The
+tidings she brought home with her to her husband were very grievous.
+The magistrates would sit on the next Thursday,--it was then
+Friday,--and Mr Crawley had better appear before them to answer the
+charge made by Mr Soames. He would be served with a summons, which he
+could obey of his own accord. There had been many points very closely
+discussed between Walker and Mrs Crawley, as to which there had been
+great difficulty in the choice of words which should be tender enough
+in regard to the feelings of the poor lady, and yet strong enough to
+convey to her the very facts as they stood. Would Mr Crawley come, or
+must a policeman be sent to fetch him? The magistrates had already
+issued a warrant for his apprehension. Such in truth was the fact,
+but they had agreed with Mr Walker, that as there was no reasonable
+ground for anticipating any attempt at escape on the part of the
+reverend gentleman, the lawyer might use what gentle means he could
+for ensuring the clergyman's attendance. Could Mrs Crawley undertake
+to say that he would appear? Mrs Crawley did undertake either that
+her husband should appear on the Thursday, or else that she would
+send over in the early part of the week and declare her inability to
+ensure his appearance. In that case it was understood the policeman
+must come. Then Mr Walker had suggested that Mr Crawley had better
+employ a lawyer. Upon this Mrs Crawley had looked beseechingly up
+into Mr Walker's face, and had asked him to undertake the duty. He
+was of course obliged to explain that he was already employed on the
+other side. Mr Soames had secured his services, and though he was
+willing to do all in his power to mitigate the sufferings of the
+family, he could not abandon the duty he had undertaken. He named
+another attorney, however, and then sent the poor woman home in his
+wife's carriage. "I fear that unfortunate man is guilty. I fear
+he is," Mr Walker had said to his wife within ten minutes of the
+departure of the visitor.
+
+Mrs Crawley would not allow herself to be driven up to the garden
+gate before her own house, but had left the carriage some three
+hundred yards off down the road, and from thence she walked home.
+It was now quite dark. It was nearly six in the evening on a wet
+December night, and although cloaks and shawls had been supplied to
+her, she was wet and cold when she reached her home. But at such a
+moment, anxious as she was to prevent the additional evil which would
+come to them all from illness to herself, she could not pass through
+to her room till she had spoken to her husband. He was sitting in
+the one sitting-room on the left side of the passage as the house
+was entered, and with him was their daughter Jane, a girl now nearly
+sixteen years of age. There was no light in the room, and hardly more
+than a spark of fire showed in the grate. The father was sitting on
+one side of the hearth, in an old arm-chair, and there he had sat for
+the last hour without speaking. His daughter had been in and out of
+the room, and had endeavoured to gain his attention now and again by
+a word, but he had never answered her, and had not even noticed her
+presence. At the moment when Mrs Crawley's step was heard upon the
+gravel which led to the door, Jane was kneeling before the fire with
+a hand upon her father's arm. She had tried to get her hand into his,
+but he had either been unaware of the attempt, or had rejected it.
+
+"Here is mamma, at last," said Jane, rising to her feet as her mother
+entered the house.
+
+"Are you all in the dark," said Mrs Crawley, striving to speak in a
+voice that should not be sorrowful.
+
+"Yes, mamma; we are in the dark. Papa is here. Oh, mamma, how wet you
+are!"
+
+"Yes, dear. It is raining. Get a light out of the kitchen, Jane, and
+I will go upstairs in two minutes." Then, when Jane was gone, the
+wife made her way in the dark over to her husband's side, and spoke a
+word to him. "Josiah," she said, "will you not speak to me?"
+
+"What should I speak about? Where have you been?"
+
+"I have been to Silverbridge. I have been to Mr Walker. He, at any
+rate, is very kind."
+
+"I don't want his kindness. I want no man's kindness. Mr Walker is
+the attorney, I believe. Kind indeed!"
+
+"I mean considerate. Josiah, let us do the best we can in this
+trouble. We have had others as heavy before."
+
+"But none to crush me as this will crush me. Well; what am I to do?
+Am I to go to prison--to-night?" At this moment his daughter returned
+with a candle, and the mother could not make her answer at once. It
+was a wretched, poverty-stricken room. By degrees the carpet had
+disappeared, which had been laid down some nine or ten years since,
+when they had first come to Hogglestock, and which even then had not
+been new. Now nothing but a poor fragment of it remained in front of
+the fireplace. In the middle of the room there was a table which had
+once been large; but one flap of it was gone altogether, and the
+other flap sloped grievously towards the floor, the weakness of old
+age having fallen into its legs. There were two or three smaller
+tables about, but they stood propped against walls, thence obtaining
+a security which their own strength would not give them. At the
+further end of the room there was an ancient piece of furniture,
+which was always called "papa's secretary", at which Mr Crawley
+customarily sat and wrote his sermons, and did all work that was done
+by him within the house. The man who had made it, some time in the
+last century, had intended it to be a locked guardian for domestic
+documents, and the receptacle for all that was most private in the
+house of some pater-familias. But beneath the hands of Mr Crawley it
+always stood open; and with the exception of the small space at which
+he wrote, was covered with dog's-eared books, from nearly all of
+which the covers had disappeared. There were there two odd volumes of
+Euripides, a Greek Testament, an Odyssey, a duodecimo Pindar, and a
+miniature Anacreon. There was half a Horace,--the two first books of
+the Odes at the beginning and the De Arte Poetica at the end having
+disappeared. There was a little bit of a volume of Cicero, and
+there were Caesar's Commentaries, in two volumes, so stoutly
+bound that they had defied the combined ill-usage of time and the
+Crawley family. All these were piled upon the secretary, with many
+others,--odd volumes of sermons and the like; but the Greek and Latin
+lay at the top, and showed signs of most frequent use. There was one
+arm-chair in the room,--a Windsor chair, as such used to be called,
+made soft by an old cushion in the back, in which Mr Crawley sat when
+both he and his wife were in the room, and Mrs Crawley when he was
+absent. And there was an old horsehair sofa,--now almost denuded of
+its horsehair,--but that, like the tables, required the assistance of
+a friendly wall. Then there was half a dozen of other chairs,--all of
+different sorts,--and they completed the furniture of the room. It
+was not such a room as one would wish to see inhabited by a beneficed
+clergyman of the Church of England; but they who know what money will
+do and what it will not, will understand how easily a man with a
+family, and with a hundred and thirty pounds a year, may be brought
+to the need of inhabiting such a chamber. When it is remembered that
+three pounds of meat a day, at ninepence a pound, will cost over
+forty pounds a year, there need be no difficulty in understanding
+that it may be so. Bread for such a family must cost at least
+twenty-five pounds. Clothes for five persons, of whom one must at any
+rate wear the raiment of a gentleman, can hardly be found for less
+than ten pounds a year a head. Then there remains fifteen pounds for
+tea, sugar, beer, wages, education, amusements, and the like. In such
+circumstances a gentleman can hardly pay much for the renewal of his
+furniture!
+
+Mrs Crawley could not answer her husband's question before her
+daughter, and was therefore obliged to make another excuse for again
+sending her out of the room. "Jane, dear," she said, "bring my things
+down to the kitchen and I will change them by the fire. I will be
+there in two minutes, when I have had a word with your papa." The
+girl went immediately and then Mrs Crawley answered her husband's
+question. "No, my dear; there is no question of your going to
+prison."
+
+"But there will be."
+
+"I have undertaken that you shall attend before the magistrates at
+Silverbridge on Thursday next, at twelve o'clock. You will do that?"
+
+"Do it! You mean, I suppose, to say that I must go there. Is anybody
+to come and fetch me?"
+
+"Nobody will come. Only you must promise that you will be there. I
+have promised for you. You will go; will you not?" She stood leaning
+over him, half embracing him, waiting for an answer; but for a
+while he gave none. "You will tell me that you will do what I have
+undertaken for you, Josiah?"
+
+"I think I would rather that they fetched me. I think that I will not
+go myself."
+
+"And have policemen come for you into the parish! Mr Walker has
+promised that he will send over his phaeton. He sent me home in it
+to-day."
+
+"I want nobody's phaeton. If I go I will walk. If it were ten times
+the distance, and though I had not a shoe left to my feet I would
+walk. If I go there at all, of my own accord, I will walk there."
+
+"But you will go?"
+
+"What do I care for the parish? What matters who sees me now? I
+cannot be degraded worse than I am. Everybody knows it."
+
+"There is no disgrace without guilt," said his wife.
+
+"Everybody thinks me guilty. I see it in their eyes. The children
+know of it, and I hear whispers in the school. 'Mr Crawley has taken
+some money.' I heard the girl say it myself."
+
+"What matters what the girl says?"
+
+"And yet you would have me go in a fine carriage to Silverbridge, as
+though to a wedding. If I am wanted let them take me as they would
+another. I shall be here for them,--unless I am dead."
+
+At this moment Jane appeared, pressing her mother to take off her wet
+clothes, and Mrs Crawley went with her daughter to the kitchen. The
+one red-armed young girl who was their only servant was sent away,
+and then the mother and the child discussed how best they might
+prevail with the head of the family. "But, mamma, it must come right;
+must it not?"
+
+"I trust it will; I think it will. But I cannot see my way as yet."
+
+"Papa cannot have done anything wrong."
+
+"No, my dear; he has done nothing wrong. He has made great
+mistakes, and it is hard to make people understand that he has not
+intentionally spoken untruths. He is ever thinking of other things,
+about the school, and his sermons, and he does not remember."
+
+"And about how poor we are, mamma."
+
+"He has much to occupy his mind, and he forgets things which dwell in
+the memory with other people. He said that he had got his money from
+Mr Soames, and of course he thought that it was so."
+
+"And where did he get it, mamma?"
+
+"Ah,--I wish I knew. I should have said that I had seen every
+shilling that came into the house; but I know nothing of this
+cheque,--whence it came."
+
+"But will not papa tell you?"
+
+"He would tell me if he knew. He thinks it came from the dean."
+
+"And are you sure it did not?"
+
+"Yes; quite sure; as sure as I can be of anything. The dean told me
+he would give him fifty pounds, and the fifty pounds came. I had them
+in my own hands. And he has written to say that it was so."
+
+"But couldn't this be part of the fifty pounds?"
+
+"No, dear, no."
+
+"Then where did papa get it? Perhaps he picked it up and has
+forgotten?"
+
+To this Mrs Crawley made no reply. The idea that the cheque had been
+found by her husband,--had been picked up as Jane had said,--had
+occurred also to Jane's mother. Mr Soames was confident that he had
+dropped the pocket-book at the parsonage. Mrs Crawley had always
+disliked Mr Soames, thinking him to be hard, cruel, and vulgar. She
+would not have hesitated to believe him guilty of a falsehood, or
+even of direct dishonesty, if by so believing she could in her own
+mind have found the means of reconciling her husband's possession of
+the cheque with absolute truth on his part. But she could not do so.
+Even though Soames had, with devilish premeditated malice, slipped
+the cheque into her husband's pocket, his having done so would not
+account for her husband's having used the cheque when he found it
+there. She was driven to make excuses for him which, valid as they
+might be with herself, could not be valid with others. He had said
+that Mr Soames had paid the cheque to him. That was clearly a
+mistake. He had said that the cheque had been given to him by the
+dean. That was clearly another mistake. She knew, or thought she
+knew, that he, being such as he was, might make such blunders as
+these, and yet be true. She believed that such statements might be
+blunders and not falsehoods,--so convinced was she that her husband's
+mind would not act at all times as do the minds of other men. But
+having such a conviction she was driven to believe also that almost
+anything might be possible. Soames may have been right, or he might
+have dropped, not the book, but the cheque. She had no difficulty in
+presuming Soames to be wrong in any detail, if by so supposing she
+could make the exculpation of her husband easier to herself. If
+villainy on the part of Soames was needful to her theory, Soames
+would become to her a villain at once,--of the blackest dye. Might it
+not be possible that the cheque having thus fallen into her husband's
+hands, he had come, after a while, to think that it had been sent to
+him by his friend, the dean? And if it were so, would it be possible
+to make others so believe? That there was some mistake which would be
+easily explained were her husband's mind lucid at all points, but
+which she could not explain because of the darkness of his mind, she
+was thoroughly convinced. But were she herself to put forward such
+a defence on her husband's part, she would in doing so be driven to
+say that he was a lunatic,--that he was incapable of managing the
+affairs of himself or his family. It seemed to her that she would be
+compelled to have him proved to be either a thief or a madman. And
+yet she knew that he was neither. That he was not a thief was as
+clear to her as the sun at noonday. Could she have lain on this man's
+bosom for twenty years, and not yet have learned the secrets of the
+heart beneath? The whole mind of the man was, as she told herself,
+within her grasp. He might have taken the twenty pounds; he might
+have taken it and spent it, though it was not his own; but yet he
+was no thief. Nor was he a madman. No man more sane in preaching
+the gospel of his Lord, in making intelligible to the ignorant the
+promises of his Saviour, ever got into a parish pulpit, or taught in
+a parish school. The intellect of the man was as clear as running
+water in all things not appertaining to his daily life and its
+difficulties. He could be logical with a vengeance,--so logical as to
+cause infinite trouble to his wife, who, with all her good sense, was
+not logical. And he had Greek at his fingers' ends,--as his daughter
+knew very well. And even to this day he would sometimes recite to
+them English poetry, lines after lines, stanzas upon stanzas, in a
+sweet low melancholy voice, on long winter evenings when occasionally
+the burden of his troubles would be lighter to him than was usual.
+Books in Latin and in French he read with as much ease as in English,
+and took delight in such as came to him, when he would condescend
+to accept such loans from the deanery. And there was at times a
+lightness of heart about the man. In the course of the last winter he
+had translated into Greek irregular verse the very noble ballad of
+Lord Bateman, maintaining the rhythm and the rhyme, and had repeated
+it with uncouth glee till his daughter knew it all by heart. And when
+there had come to him a five-pound note from some admiring magazine
+editor as the price of the same,--still through the dean's hands,--he
+had brightened up his heart and had thought for an hour or two that
+even yet the world would smile upon him. His wife knew well that he
+was not mad; but yet she knew that there were dark moments with him,
+in which his mind was so much astray that he could not justly be
+called to account as to what he might remember and what he might
+forget. How would it be possible to explain all this to a judge and
+jury, so that they might neither say that he was dishonest, nor yet
+that he was mad? "Perhaps he picked it up, and had forgotten," her
+daughter said to her. Perhaps it was so, but she might not as yet
+admit as much even to her child.
+
+"It is a mystery, dear, as yet, which, with God's aid, will be
+unravelled. Of one thing we at least may be sure; that your papa has
+not wilfully done anything wrong."
+
+"Of course we are sure of that, mamma."
+
+Mrs Crawley had many troubles during the next four or five days, of
+which the worst, perhaps, had reference to the services of the Sunday
+which intervened between the day of her visit to Silverbridge, and
+the sitting of the magistrates. On the Saturday it was necessary
+that he should prepare his sermons, of which he preached two on
+every Sunday, though his congregation consisted only of farmers,
+brickmakers, and agricultural labourers, who would willingly have
+dispensed with the second. Mrs Crawley proposed to send over to Mr
+Robarts, a neighbouring clergyman, for the loan of a curate. Mr
+Robarts was a warm friend to the Crawleys, and in such an emergency
+would probably have come himself; but Mr Crawley would not hear of
+it. The discussion took place early on the Saturday morning, before
+it was as yet daylight, for the poor woman was thinking day and
+night of her husband's troubles, and it had this good effect, that
+immediately after breakfast he seated himself at his desk, and worked
+at his task as though he had forgotten all else in the world.
+
+And on the Sunday morning he went into his school before the hour of
+the church service, as had been his wont, and taught there as though
+everything with him was as usual. Some of the children were absent,
+having heard of their teacher's tribulation, and having been told
+probably that he would remit his work; and for these absent ones he
+sent in great anger. The poor bairns came creeping in, for he was a
+man who by his manners had been able to secure their obedience in
+spite of his poverty. And he preached to the people of his parish on
+that Sunday, as he had always preached; eagerly, clearly, and with
+an eloquence fitted for the hearts of such an audience. No one would
+have guessed from his tones and gestures and appearance on that
+occasion, that there was aught wrong with him,--unless there had been
+some observer keen enough to perceive that the greater care which he
+used, and the special eagerness of his words, denoted a special frame
+of mind.
+
+After that, after those church services were over, he sank again and
+never roused himself till the dreaded day had come.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+What the World Thought About It
+
+
+Opinion in Silverbridge, at Barchester, and throughout the county,
+was very much divided as to the guilt or innocence of Mr Crawley. Up
+to the time of Mrs Crawley's visit to Silverbridge, the affair had
+not been much discussed. To give Mr Soames his due, he had been by no
+means anxious to press the matter against the clergyman; but he had
+been forced to go on with it. While the first cheque was missing,
+Lord Lufton had sent him a second cheque for the money, and the loss
+had thus fallen upon his lordship. The cheque had of course been
+traced, and inquiry had of course been made as to Mr Crawley's
+possession of it. When that gentleman declared that he had received
+it from Mr Soames, Mr Soames had been forced to contradict and to
+resent such an assertion. When Mr Crawley had afterwards said that
+the money had come to him from the dean, and when the dean had shown
+that this also was untrue, Mr Soames, confident as he was that he had
+dropped the pocket-book at Mr Crawley's house, could not but continue
+the investigation. He had done so with as much silence as the nature
+of the work admitted. But by the day of the magistrates' meeting at
+Silverbridge, the subject had become common through the county, and
+men's minds were very much divided.
+
+All Hogglestock believed their parson to be innocent; but then all
+Hogglestock believed him to be mad. At Silverbridge the tradesmen
+with whom he had dealt, and to whom he had owed, and still owed,
+money, all declared him to be innocent. They knew something of the
+man personally, and could not believe him to be a thief. All the
+ladies in Silverbridge, too, were sure of his innocence. It was to
+them impossible that such a man should have stolen twenty pounds.
+"My dear," said the eldest Miss Prettyman to poor Grace Crawley, "in
+England, where the laws are good, no gentleman is ever made out to
+be guilty when he is innocent; and your papa, of course, is innocent.
+Therefore you should not trouble yourself." "It will break papa's
+heart," Grace had said, and she did trouble herself. But the
+gentlemen in Silverbridge were made of sterner stuff, and believed
+the man to be guilty, clergyman and gentleman though he was. Mr
+Walker, who among the lights in Silverbridge was the leading light,
+would not speak a word upon the subject to anybody; and then
+everybody, who was anybody, knew that Mr Walker was convinced of the
+man's guilt. Had Mr Walker believed him to be innocent, his tongue
+would have been ready enough. John Walker, who was in the habit of
+laughing at his father's good nature, had no doubt upon the subject.
+Mr Winthrop, Mr Walker's partner, shook his head. People did not
+think much of Mr Winthrop, excepting certain unmarried ladies; for
+Mr Winthrop was a bachelor, and had plenty of money. People did not
+think much of Mr Winthrop; but still on this subject he might know
+something, and when he shook his head he manifestly intended to
+indicate guilt. And Dr Tempest, the rector of Silverbridge, did not
+hesitate to declare his belief in the guilt of the incumbent of
+Hogglestock. No man reverences a clergyman, as a clergyman, so
+slightly as a brother clergyman. To Dr Tempest it appeared to be
+neither very strange nor very terrible that Mr Crawley should have
+stolen twenty pounds. "What is a man to do," he said, "when he
+sees his children starving? He should not have married on such a
+preferment as that." Mr Crawley had married, however, long before he
+got the living of Hogglestock.
+
+There were two Lady Luftons,--mother-in-law and daughter-in-law,--who
+at this time were living together at Framley Hall, Lord Lufton's seat
+in the county of Barset, and they were both thoroughly convinced
+of Mr Crawley's innocence. The elder lady had lived much among
+clergymen, and could hardly, I think, by any means have been brought
+to believe in the guilt of any man who had taken upon himself the
+orders of the Church of England. She had also known Mr Crawley
+personally for some years, and was one of those who could not admit
+to herself that any one was vile who had been near to herself. She
+believed intensely in the wickedness of the outside world, of the
+world which was far away from herself, and of which she never saw
+anything; but they who were near to her, and who had even become dear
+to her, or who even had been respected by her, were made, as it were,
+saints in her imagination. They were brought into the inner circle,
+and could hardly be expelled. She was an old woman who thought all
+evil of those she did not know, and all good of those whom she did
+know; and as she did know Mr Crawley, she was quite sure that he had
+not stolen Mr Soames's twenty pounds. She did know Mr Soames also;
+and thus there was a mystery for the unravelling of which she was
+very anxious. And the young Lady Lufton was equally sure, and perhaps
+with better reason for such certainty. She had, in truth, known more
+of Mr Crawley personally, than had any one in the county, unless it
+was the dean. The younger Lady Lufton, the present Lord Lufton's
+wife, had sojourned at one time in Mr Crawley's house, amidst the
+Crawley poverty, living as they lived, and nursing Mrs Crawley
+through an illness which had wellnigh been fatal to her; and the
+younger Lady Lufton believed in Mr Crawley,--as Mr Crawley also
+believed in her.
+
+"It is quite impossible, my dear," the old woman said to her
+daughter-in-law.
+
+"Quite impossible, my lady." The dowager was always called "my
+lady", both by her own daughter and by her son's wife, except in the
+presence of their children, when she was addressed as "grandmamma".
+"Think how well I knew him. It's no use talking of evidence. No
+evidence would make me believe it."
+
+"Nor me; and I think it a great shame that such a report should be
+spread about."
+
+"I suppose Mr Soames could not help himself?" said the younger lady,
+who was not herself very fond of Mr Soames.
+
+"Ludovic says that he has only done what he was obliged to do." The
+Ludovic spoken of was Lord Lufton.
+
+This took place in the morning, but in the evening the affair was
+again discussed at Framley Court. Indeed, for some days, there was
+hardly any other subject held to be worthy of discussion in the
+county. Mr Robarts, the clergyman of the parish and the brother of
+the younger Lady Lufton, was dining at the hall with his wife, and
+the three ladies had together expressed their perfect conviction of
+the falseness of the accusation. But when Lord Lufton and Mr Robarts
+were together after the ladies had left them, there was much less of
+this certainty expressed. "By Jove," said Lord Lufton, "I don't know
+what to think of it. I wish with all my heart that Soames had said
+nothing about it, and that the cheque had passed without remark."
+
+"That was impossible. When the banker sent to Soames, he was obliged
+to take the matter up."
+
+"Of course he was. But I'm sorry that it was so. For the life of me I
+can't conceive how the cheque got into Crawley's hands."
+
+"I imagine that it had been lying in the house, and that Crawley had
+come to think that it was his own."
+
+"But, my dear Mark," said Lord Lufton, "excuse me if I say that
+that's nonsense. What do we do when a poor man has come to think that
+another man's property is his own? We send him to prison for making
+the mistake."
+
+"I hope they won't send Crawley to prison."
+
+"I hope so too; but what is a jury to do?"
+
+"You think it will go to a jury, then?"
+
+"I do," said Lord Lufton. "I don't see how the magistrates can save
+themselves from committing him. It is one of those cases in which
+every one concerned would wish to drop it if it were only possible.
+But it is not possible. On the evidence, as one sees it at present,
+one is bound to say that it is a case for a jury."
+
+"I believe that he is mad," said the brother parson.
+
+"He always was, as far as I could learn," said the lord. "I never
+knew him, myself. You do, I think?"
+
+"Oh yes, I know him." and the vicar of Framley became silent and
+thoughtful as the memory of a certain interview between himself
+and Mr Crawley came back upon his mind. At that time the waters
+had nearly closed over his head and Mr Crawley had given him some
+assistance. When the gentlemen had again found the ladies, they kept
+their own doubts to themselves; for at Framley Hall, as at present
+tenanted, female voices and female influences predominated over those
+which came from the other sex.
+
+At Barchester, the cathedral city of the county in which the Crawleys
+lived, opinion was violently against Mr Crawley. In the city Mrs
+Proudie, the wife of the bishop, was the leader of opinion in
+general, and she was very strong in her belief in the man's guilt.
+She had known much of clergymen all her life, as it behoved a
+bishop's wife to do, and she had none of that mingled weakness and
+ignorance which taught so many ladies in Barsetshire to suppose that
+an ordained clergyman could not become a thief. She hated old Lady
+Lufton with all her heart, and old Lady Lufton hated her as warmly.
+Mrs Proudie would say frequently that Lady Lufton was a conceited old
+idiot, and Lady Lufton would declare as frequently that Mrs Proudie
+was a vulgar virago. It was known at the palace in Barchester that
+kindness had been shown to the Crawleys by the family at Framley
+Hall, and this alone would have been sufficient to make Mrs Proudie
+believe that Mr Crawley could have been guilty of any crime. And as
+Mrs Proudie believed, so did the bishop believe. "It is a terrible
+disgrace to the diocese," said the bishop, shaking his head, and
+patting his apron as he sat by his study fire.
+
+"Fiddlestick!" said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"But, my dear,--a beneficed clergyman!"
+
+"You must get rid of him; that's all. You must be firm whether he be
+acquitted or convicted."
+
+"But if he be acquitted, I cannot get rid of him, my dear."
+
+"Yes, you can, if you are firm. And you must be firm. Is it not true
+that he has been disgracefully involved in debt ever since he has
+been there; that you have been pestered by letters from unfortunate
+tradesmen who cannot get their money from him?"
+
+"That is true, my dear, certainly."
+
+"And is that kind of thing to go on? He cannot come to the palace
+as all clergymen should do, because he has got no clothes to come
+in. I saw him once about the lanes, and I never set my eyes on such
+an object in all my life! I would not believe that the man was a
+clergyman till John told me. He is a disgrace to the diocese, and
+he must be got rid of. I feel sure of his guilt, and I hope he will
+be convicted. One is bound to hope that a guilty man should be
+convicted. But if he escape conviction, you must sequestrate the
+living because of the debts. The income is enough to get an excellent
+curate. It would just do for Thumble." To all of which the bishop
+made no further reply, but simply nodded his head and patted his
+apron. He knew that he could not do exactly what his wife required of
+him; but if it should so turn out that poor Crawley was found to be
+guilty, then the matter would be comparatively easy.
+
+"It should be an example to us, that we should look to our own steps,
+my dear," said the bishop.
+
+"That's all very well," said Mrs Proudie, "but it has become your
+duty, and mine too, to look to the steps of other people; and that
+duty we must do."
+
+"Of course, my dear; of course." That was the tone in which the
+question of Mr Crawley's alleged guilt was discussed at the palace.
+
+We have already heard what was said on the subject at the house of
+Archdeacon Grantly. As the days passed by, and as other tidings
+came in, confirmatory of those which had before reached him, the
+archdeacon felt himself unable not to believe in the man's guilt.
+And the fear which he entertained as to his son's intended marriage
+with Grace Crawley, tended to increase the strength of his belief.
+Dr Grantly had been a very successful man in the world, and on all
+ordinary occasions had been able to show that bold front with which
+success endows a man. But he still had his moments of weakness, and
+feared greatly lest anything of misfortune should touch him, and mar
+the comely roundness of his prosperity. He was very wealthy. The
+wife of his bosom had been to him all that a wife should be. His
+reputation in the clerical world stood very high. He had lived all
+his life on terms of equality with the best of the gentry around
+him. His only daughter had made a splendid marriage. His two sons
+had hitherto done well in the world, not only as regarded their
+happiness, but as to marriage also, and as to social standing. But
+how great would be the fall if his son should at last marry the
+daughter of a convicted thief! How would the Proudies rejoice over
+him,--the Proudies who had been crushed to the ground by the success
+of the Hartletop alliance; and how would the low-church curates, who
+swarmed in Barsetshire, gather together and scream in delight over
+his dismay! "But why should we say that he is guilty?" said Mrs
+Grantly.
+
+"It hardly matters as far as we are concerned, whether they find him
+guilty or not," said the archdeacon; "if Henry marries that girl my
+heart will be broken."
+
+But perhaps to no one except the Crawleys themselves had the matter
+caused so much terrible anxiety as to the archdeacon's son. He had
+told his father that he had made no offer of marriage to Grace
+Crawley, and he had told the truth. But there are perhaps few men who
+make such offers in direct terms without having already said and done
+that which make such offers simply necessary as the final closing of
+an accepted bargain. It was so at any rate between Major Grantly and
+Miss Crawley, and Major Grantly acknowledged to himself that it was
+so. He acknowledged also to himself that as regarded Grace herself
+he had no wish to go back from his implied intentions. Nothing that
+either his father or mother might say would shake him in that. But
+could it be his duty to bind himself to the family of a convicted
+thief? Could it be right that he should disgrace his father and his
+mother and his sister and his one child by such a connexion? He
+had a man's heart, and the poverty of the Crawleys caused him no
+solicitude. But he shrank from the contamination of a prison.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+Grace Crawley
+
+
+It has already been said that Grace Crawley was at this time
+living with the two Miss Prettymans, who kept a girls' school at
+Silverbridge. Two more benignant ladies than the Miss Prettymans
+never presided over such an establishment. The younger was fat,
+and fresh, and fair, and seemed to be always running over with the
+milk of human kindness. The other was very thin and very small, and
+somewhat afflicted with bad health;--was weak, too, in the eyes, and
+subject to racking headaches, so that it was considered generally
+that she was unable to take much active part in the education of
+the pupils. But it was considered as generally that she did all the
+thinking, that she knew more than any other woman in Barsetshire, and
+that all the Prettyman schemes for education emanated from her mind.
+It was said, too, by those who knew them best, that her sister's
+good-nature was as nothing to hers; that she was the most charitable,
+the most loving, and the most conscientious of schoolmistresses.
+This was Miss Annabella Prettyman, the elder; and perhaps it may be
+inferred that some portion of her great character for virtue may have
+been due to the fact that nobody ever saw her out of her own house.
+She could not even go to church, because the open air brought on
+neuralgia. She was therefore perhaps taken to be magnificent, partly
+because she was unknown. Miss Anne Prettyman, the younger, went about
+frequently to tea-parties,--would go, indeed, to any party to which
+she might be invited; and was known to have a pleasant taste for
+poundcake and sweetmeats. Being seen so much in the outer world, she
+became common, and her character did not stand so high as did that
+of her sister. Some people were ill-natured enough to say that she
+wanted to marry Mr Winthrop; but of what maiden lady that goes out
+into the world are not such stories told? And all such stories in
+Silverbridge were told with special reference to Mr Winthrop.
+
+Miss Crawley, at present, lived with the Miss Prettymans, and
+assisted them in the school. This arrangement had been going on for
+the last twelve months, since the time in which Grace would have left
+the school in the natural course of things. There had been no bargain
+made, and no intention that Grace should stay. She had been invited
+to fill the place of an absent superintendent, first, for one
+month, then for another, and then for two more months; and when the
+assistant came back, the Miss Prettymans thought there were reasons
+why Grace should be asked to remain a little longer. But they took
+great care to let the fashionable world of Silverbridge know that
+Grace Crawley was a visitor with them, and not a teacher. "We pay
+her no salary, or anything of that kind," said Miss Anne Prettyman;
+a statement, however, which was by no means true, for during those
+four months the regular stipend had been paid to her; and twice since
+then, Miss Annabella Prettyman, who managed all the money matters,
+had called Grace into her little room, and had made a little speech,
+and had put a little bit of paper into her hand. "I know I ought
+not to take it," Grace had said to her friend Anne. "If I was not
+here, there would be no one in my place." "Nonsense, my dear," Anne
+Prettyman had said; "it is the greatest comfort to us in the world.
+And you should make yourself nice, you know, for his sake. All the
+gentlemen like it." Then Grace had been very angry, and had sworn
+that she would give the money back again. Nevertheless, I think she
+did make herself as nice as she knew how to do. And from all this it
+may be seen that the Miss Prettymans had hitherto quite approved of
+Major Grantly's attentions.
+
+But when this terrible affair came on about the cheque which had been
+lost and found and traced to Mr Crawley's hands, Miss Anne Prettyman
+said nothing further to Grace Crawley about Major Grantly. It was not
+that she thought that Mr Crawley was guilty, but she knew enough of
+the world to be aware that suspicion of such guilt might compel such
+a man as Major Grantly to change his mind. "If he had only popped,"
+Anne said to her sister, "it would have been all right. He would
+never have gone back from his word." "My dear," said Annabella, "I
+wish you would not talk about popping. It is a terrible word." "I
+shouldn't, to any one except you," said Anne.
+
+There had come to Silverbridge some few months since, on a visit to
+Mrs Walker, a young lady from Allington, in the neighbouring county,
+between whom and Grace Crawley there had grown up from circumstances
+a warm friendship. Grace had a cousin in London,--a clerk high up and
+well-to-do in a public office, a nephew of her mother's,--and this
+cousin was, and for years had been, violently smitten in love for
+this young lady. But the young lady's tale had been sad, and though
+she acknowledged feelings of the most affectionate friendship for
+the cousin, she could not bring herself to acknowledge more. Grace
+Crawley had met the young lady at Silverbridge, and words had been
+spoken about the cousin; and though the young lady from Allington was
+some years older than Grace, there had grown up to be a friendship,
+and, as is not uncommon between young ladies, there had been an
+agreement that they would correspond. The name of the lady was Miss
+Lily Dale, and the name of the well-to-do cousin was Mr John Eames.
+
+At the present moment Miss Dale was at home with her mother at
+Allington, and Grace Crawley in her terrible sorrow wrote to her
+friend, pouring out her whole heart. As Grace's letter and Miss
+Dale's answer will assist us in our story, I will venture to give
+them both.
+
+
+ SILVERBRIDGE, -- December, 186--
+
+ DEAREST LILY,
+
+ I hardly know how to tell you what has happened, it is so
+ very terrible. But perhaps you will have heard it already,
+ as everybody is talking of it here. It has got into the
+ newspapers, and therefore it cannot be kept secret. Not
+ that I should keep anything from you; only this is so very
+ dreadful that I hardly know how to write it. Somebody
+ says,--a Mr Soames, I believe it is,--that papa has taken
+ some money that does not belong to him, and he is to be
+ brought before the magistrates and tried. Of course papa
+ has done nothing wrong. I do think he would be the last
+ man in the world to take a penny that did not belong to
+ him. You know how poor he is; what a life he has had! But
+ I think he would almost sooner see mamma starving;--I am
+ sure he would rather be starved himself, then even borrow
+ a shilling which he could not pay. To suppose that he
+ would take money [she had tried to write the word "steal"
+ but she could not bring her pen to form the letters] is
+ monstrous. But, somehow, the circumstances have been made
+ to look bad against him, and they say that he must come
+ over here to the magistrates. I often think that of all
+ men in the world papa is the most unfortunate. Everything
+ seems to go against him, and yet he is so good! Poor mamma
+ has been over here, and she is distracted. I never saw her
+ so wretched before. She had been to your friend Mr Walker,
+ and came to me afterwards for a minute. Mr Walker has got
+ something to do with it, though mamma says she thinks he
+ is quite friendly to papa. I wonder whether you could
+ find out, through Mr Walker, what he thinks about it. Of
+ course, mamma knows that papa has done nothing wrong; but
+ she says that the whole thing is most mysterious, and
+ that she does not know how to account for the money. Papa,
+ you know, is not like other people. He forgets things;
+ and is always thinking, thinking, thinking of his great
+ misfortunes. Poor papa! My heart bleeds so when I remember
+ all his sorrows, that I hate myself for thinking about
+ myself.
+
+ When mamma left me,--and it was then I first knew that
+ papa would really have to be tried,--I went to Miss
+ Annabella, and told her that I would go home. She asked me
+ why, and I said I would not disgrace her house by staying
+ in it. She got up and took me in her arms, and there came
+ a tear out of both her dear old eyes, and she said that if
+ anything evil came to papa,--which she would not believe,
+ as she knew him to be a good man,--there should be a home
+ in her house not only for me, but for mamma and Jane.
+ Isn't she a wonderful woman? When I think of her, I
+ sometimes think that she must be an angel already. Then
+ she became very serious,--for just before, through her
+ tears, she had tried to smile,--and she told me to
+ remember that all people could not be like her, who had
+ nobody to look to but herself and her sister; and that at
+ present I must task myself not to think of that which I
+ had been thinking of before. She did not mention anybody's
+ name, but of course I understood very well what she meant;
+ and I suppose she is right. I said nothing in answer to
+ her, for I could not speak. She was holding my hand, and I
+ took hers up and kissed it, to show her, if I could, that
+ I knew that she was right; but I could not have spoken
+ about it for all the world. It was not ten days since
+ that she herself, with all her prudence, told me that she
+ thought I ought to make up my mind what answer I would
+ give him. And then I did not say anything; but of course
+ she knew. And after that Miss Anne spoke quite freely
+ about it, so that I had to beg her to be silent even
+ before the girls. You know how imprudent she is. But it
+ is all over now. Of course Miss Annabella is right. He
+ has got a great many people to think of; his father and
+ mother, and his darling little Edith, whom he brought here
+ twice, and left her with us once for two days, so that
+ she got to know me quite well; and I took such a love for
+ her, that I could not bear to part with her. But I think
+ sometimes that all our family are born to be unfortunate,
+ and then I tell myself that I will never hope for anything
+ again.
+
+ Pray write to me soon. I feel as though nothing on earth
+ could comfort me, and yet I shall like to have your
+ letter. Dear, dear Lily, I am not even yet so wretched but
+ what I shall rejoice to be told good news of you. If it
+ only could be as John wishes it! And why should it not?
+ It seems to me that nobody has a right or a reason to by
+ unhappy except us. Good-by, dearest Lily,
+
+ Your affectionate friend,
+
+ GRACE CRAWLEY.
+
+ P.S.--I think I have made up my mind that I will go back
+ to Hogglestock at once if the magistrates decide against
+ papa. I think I should be doing the school harm if I were
+ to stay here.
+
+
+The answer to this letter did not reach Miss Crawley till after the
+magistrates' meeting on the Thursday, but it will be better for our
+story that it should be given here than postponed until the result
+of that meeting shall have been told. Miss Dale's answer was as
+follows:--
+
+
+ ALLINGTON, -- December, 186--
+
+ DEAR GRACE,
+
+ Your letter has made me very unhappy. If it can at all
+ comfort you to know that mamma and I sympathise with you
+ altogether, in that you may at any rate be sure. But in
+ such troubles nothing will give comfort. They must be
+ borne, till the fire of misfortune burns itself out.
+
+ I had heard about the affair a day or two before I got
+ your note. Our clergyman, Mr Boyce, told us of it. Of
+ course we all know that the charge must be altogether
+ unfounded, and mamma says that the truth will be sure to
+ show itself at last. But that conviction does not cure the
+ evil, and I can well understand that your father should
+ suffer grievously; and I pity your mother quite as much as
+ I do him.
+
+ As for Major Grantly, if he be such a man as I took him to
+ be from the little I saw of him, all this would make no
+ difference to him. I am sure that it ought to make none.
+ Whether it should not make a difference in you is another
+ question. I think it should; and I think your answer to
+ him should be that you could not even consider any such
+ proposition while your father was in so great trouble. I
+ am so much older than you, and seem to have had so much
+ experience, that I do not scruple, as you will see, to
+ come down upon you with all the weight of my wisdom.
+
+ About that other subject I had rather say nothing. I have
+ known your cousin all my life, almost; and I regard no one
+ more kindly than I do him. When I think of my friends, he
+ is always one of the dearest. But when one thinks of going
+ beyond friendship, even if one tries to do so, there are
+ so many barriers!
+
+ Your affectionate friend,
+
+ LILY DALE.
+
+ Mamma bids me say that she would be delighted to have you
+ here whenever it might suit you to come; and I add to this
+ message my entreaty that you will come at once. You say
+ that you think you ought to leave Miss Prettyman's for a
+ while. I can well understand your feeling; but as your
+ sister is with your mother, surely you had better come
+ to us,--I mean quite at once. I will not scruple to tell
+ you what mamma says, because I know your good sense. She
+ says that as the interest of the school may possibly be
+ concerned, and as you have no regular engagement, she
+ thinks you ought to leave Silverbridge; but she says that
+ it will be better that you come to us than that you should
+ go home. If you went home, people might say that you had
+ left in some sort of disgrace. Come to us, and when all
+ this has been put right, then you go back to Silverbridge;
+ and then, if a certain person speaks again, you can make a
+ different answer. Mamma quite understands that you are to
+ come; so you have only got to ask your own mamma, and come
+ at once.
+
+
+This letter, as the reader will understand, did not reach Grace
+Crawley till after the all-important Thursday; but before that day
+had come round, Grace had told Miss Prettyman,--had told both the
+Miss Prettymans,--that she was resolved to leave them. She had done
+this without even consulting her mother, driven to it by various
+motives. She knew that her father's conduct was being discussed by
+the girls in the school, and that things were said of him which it
+could not but be for the disadvantage of Miss Prettyman that any one
+should say of a teacher in her establishment. She felt, too, that
+she could not hold up her head in Silverbridge in these days, as it
+would become her to do if she retained her position. She did struggle
+gallantly, and succeeded much more nearly than she was herself
+aware. She was all but able to carry herself as though no terrible
+accusation was being made against her father. Of the struggle,
+however, she was not herself the less conscious, and she told herself
+that on that account also she must go. And then she must go also
+because of Major Grantly. Whether he was minded to come and speak
+to her that one other needed word, or whether he was not so minded,
+it would be better that she should be away from Silverbridge. If he
+spoke it she could only answer him by a negative; and if he were
+minded not to speak it, would it not be better that she should leave
+herself the power of thinking that his silence had been caused by her
+absence, and not by his coldness or indifference?
+
+She asked, therefore, for an interview with Miss Prettyman, and was
+shown into the elder sister's room, at eleven o'clock on the Tuesday
+morning. The elder Miss Prettyman never came into the school herself
+till twelve, but was in the habit of having interviews with the young
+ladies,--which were sometimes very awful in their nature,--for the
+two previous hours. During these interviews an immense amount of
+business was done, and the fortunes in life of some girls were said
+to have been there made or marred; as when, for instance, Miss
+Crimpton had been advised to stay at home with her uncle in England,
+instead of going out with her sisters to India, both of which sisters
+were married within three months of their landing in Bombay. The way
+in which she gave her counsel on such occasions was very efficacious.
+No one knew better than Miss Prettyman that a cock can crow most
+effectively in his own farmyard, and therefore all crowing intended
+to be effective was done by her within the shrine of her own peculiar
+room.
+
+"Well, my dear, what is it?" she said to Grace. "Sit in the
+arm-chair, my dear, and we can then talk comfortably." The teachers,
+when they were closeted with Miss Prettyman, were always asked to sit
+in the arm-chair, whereas a small, straight-backed, uneasy chair was
+kept for the young ladies. And there was, too, a stool of repentance,
+out against the wall, very uncomfortable indeed for young ladies who
+had not behaved themselves so prettily as young ladies generally do.
+
+Grace seated herself, and then began her speech very quickly. "Miss
+Prettyman," she said, "I have made up my mind that I will go home, if
+you please."
+
+"And why should you go home, Grace? Did I not tell you that you
+should have a home here?" Miss Prettyman had weak eyes, and was very
+small, and had never possessed any claim to be called good-looking.
+And she assumed nothing of the majestical awe from any adornment or
+studied amplification of the outward woman by means of impressive
+trappings. The possessor of an unobservant eye might have called her
+a mean-looking, little old woman. And certainly there would have been
+nothing awful in her to any one who came across her otherwise than
+as a lady having authority in her own school. But within her own
+precincts, she did know how to surround herself with a dignity which
+all felt who approached her there. Grace Crawley, as she heard
+the simple question which Miss Prettyman had asked, unconsciously
+acknowledged the strength of the woman's manner. She already stood
+rebuked for having proposed a plan so ungracious, so unnecessary, and
+so unwise.
+
+"I think I ought to be with mamma at present," said Grace.
+
+"You mother has your sister with her."
+
+"Yes, Miss Prettyman; Jane is there."
+
+"If there is no other reason, I cannot think that that can be held to
+be a reason now. Of course your mother would like to have you always;
+unless you should be married,--but then there are reasons why this
+should not be so."
+
+"Of course there are."
+
+"I do not think,--that is, if I know all that there is to be
+known,--I do not think, I say, that there can be any good ground for
+your leaving us now,--just now."
+
+Then Grace sat silent for a moment, gathering her courage, and
+collecting her words; and after that she spoke. "It is because of
+papa, and because of this charge--"
+
+"But, Grace--"
+
+"I know what you are going to say, Miss Prettyman;--that is, I think
+I know."
+
+"If you will hear me, you may be sure that you know."
+
+"But I want you to hear me for one moment first. I beg your pardon,
+Miss Prettyman; I do indeed, but I want to say this before you go on.
+I must go home, and I know I ought. We are all disgraced, and I won't
+stop here to disgrace the school. I know papa has done nothing wrong;
+but nevertheless we are disgraced. The police are to bring him in
+here on Thursday, and everybody in Silverbridge will know it. It
+cannot be right that I should be here teaching in the school, while
+it is all going on;--and I won't. And, Miss Prettyman, I couldn't do
+it,--indeed I couldn't. I can't bring myself to think of anything
+I am doing. Indeed I can't; and then, Miss Prettyman, there are
+other reasons." By the time that she had proceeded thus far, Grace
+Crawley's words were nearly choked by her tears.
+
+"And what are the other reasons, Grace?"
+
+"I don't know," said Grace, struggling to speak through her tears.
+
+"But I know," said Miss Prettyman. "I know them all. I know all your
+reasons, and I tell you that in my opinion you ought to remain where
+you are, and not go away. The very reasons which to you are reasons
+for your going, to me are reasons for your remaining here."
+
+"I can't remain. I am determined to go. I don't mind you and Miss
+Anne, but I can't bear to have the girls looking at me,--and the
+servants."
+
+Then Miss Prettyman paused awhile, thinking what words of wisdom
+would be most appropriate in the present conjuncture. But words of
+wisdom did not seem to come easily to her, having for the moment been
+banished by tenderness of heart. "Come here, my love," she said at
+last. "Come here, Grace." Slowly Grace got up from her seat and came
+round, and stood by Miss Prettyman's elbow. Miss Prettyman pushed
+her chair a little back, and pushed herself a little forward, and
+stretching out one hand, placed her arm round Grace's waist, and
+with the other took hold of Grace's hand, and thus drew her down and
+kissed the girl's forehead and lips. And then Grace found herself
+kneeling at her friend's feet. "Grace," she said, "do you not know
+that I love you? Do you not know that I love you dearly?" In answer
+to this Grace kissed the withered hand she held in hers, while the
+warm tears trickled upon Miss Prettyman's knuckles. "I love you as
+though you were my own," exclaimed the schoolmistress; "and will you
+not trust me, that I know what is best for you?"
+
+"I must go home," said Grace.
+
+"Of course you shall, if you think it right at last; but let
+us talk of it. No one in the house, you know, has the slightest
+suspicion that your father has done anything that is in the least
+dishonourable."
+
+"I know that you have not."
+
+"No, nor has Anne." Miss Prettyman said this as though no one in that
+house beyond herself and her sister had a right to have any opinion
+on any subject.
+
+"I know that," said Grace.
+
+"Well, my dear. If we think so--"
+
+"But the servants, Miss Prettyman?"
+
+"If any servant in this house says a word to offend you,
+I'll--I'll--"
+
+"They don't say anything, Miss Prettyman, but they look. Indeed, I'd
+better go home. Indeed I had!"
+
+"Do not you think your mother has cares enough upon her, and burden
+enough, without another mouth to feed, and another head to shelter?
+You haven't thought of that, Grace!"
+
+"Yes, I have."
+
+"And as for the work, whilst you are not quite well you shall not be
+troubled with teaching. I have some old papers that want copying and
+settling, and you shall sit here and do that just for an employment.
+Anne knows that I've long wanted to have it done, and I'll tell her
+that you've kindly promised to do it for me."
+
+"No; no; no," said Grace; "I must go home." She was still kneeling at
+Miss Prettyman's knee, and still holding Miss Prettyman's hand. And
+then, at that moment, there came a tap on the door, gentle but yet
+not humble, a tap which acknowledged, on the part of the tapper, the
+supremacy in that room of the lady who was sitting there, but which
+still claimed admittance almost as a right. The tap was well known by
+both of them to be the tap of Miss Anne. Grace immediately jumped up,
+and Miss Prettyman settled herself in her chair with a motion which
+almost seemed to indicate some feeling of shame as to her late
+position.
+
+"I suppose I may come in?" said Miss Anne, opening the door and
+inserting her head.
+
+"Yes, you may come in,--if you have anything to say," said Miss
+Prettyman, with an air which seemed to be intended to assert her
+supremacy. But, in truth, she was simply collecting the wisdom and
+dignity which had been somewhat dissipated by her tenderness.
+
+"I did not know that Grace Crawley was here," said Miss Anne.
+
+"Grace Crawley is here," said Miss Prettyman.
+
+"What is the matter, Grace?" said Miss Anne, seeing the tears.
+
+"Never mind now," said Miss Prettyman.
+
+"Poor dear, I'm sure I'm sorry as though she were my own sister,"
+said Anne. "But, Annabella, I want to speak to you especially."
+
+"To me, in private?"
+
+"Yes, to you; in private, if Grace won't mind?"
+
+Then Grace prepared to go. But as she was going, Miss Anne, upon
+whose brow a heavy burden of thought was lying, stopped her suddenly.
+"Grace, my dear," she said, "go upstairs into your room, will
+you?--not across the hall to the school."
+
+"And why shouldn't she go to the school?" said Miss Prettyman.
+
+Miss Anne paused for a moment, and then answered,--unwillingly,
+as though driven to make a reply which she knew to be indiscreet.
+"Because there is somebody in the hall."
+
+"Go to your room, dear," said Miss Prettyman. And Grace went to her
+room, never turning an eye down towards the hall. "Who is it?" said
+Miss Prettyman.
+
+"Major Grantly is here, asking to see you," said Miss Anne.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+Miss Prettyman's Private Room
+
+
+Major Grantly, when threatened by his father with pecuniary
+punishment, should he demean himself by such a marriage as that he
+had proposed to himself, had declared that he would offer his hand
+to Miss Crawley on the next morning. This, however, he had not done.
+He had not done it, partly because he did not quite believe his
+father's threat, and partly because he felt that that threat was
+almost justified,--for the present moment,--by the circumstances
+in which Grace Crawley's father had placed himself. Henry Grantly
+acknowledged, as he drove himself home on the morning after his
+dinner at the rectory, that in this matter of his marriage he did owe
+much to his family. Should he marry at all, he owed it to them to
+marry a lady. And Grace Crawley,--so he told himself,--was a lady.
+And he owed it to them to bring among them as his wife a woman who
+should not disgrace him or them by her education, manners, or even by
+her personal appearance. In all these respects Grace Crawley was, in
+his judgment, quite as good as they had a right to expect her to be,
+and in some respects a great deal superior to that type of womanhood
+with which they had been most generally conversant. "If everybody had
+her due, my sister isn't fit to hold a candle to her," he said to
+himself. It must be acknowledged, therefore, that he was really in
+love with Grace Crawley; and he declared to himself, over and over
+again, that his family had no right to demand that he should marry a
+woman with money. The archdeacon's son by no means despised money.
+How could he, having come forth as a bird fledged from such a nest
+as the rectory at Plumstead Episcopi? Before he had been brought by
+his better nature and true judgment to see that Grace Crawley was
+the greater woman of the two, he had nearly submitted himself to the
+twenty thousand pounds of Miss Emily Dunstable,--to that, and her
+good-humour and rosy freshness combined. But he regarded himself as
+the well-to-do son of a very rich father. His only child was amply
+provided for; and he felt that, as regarded money, he had a right
+to do as he pleased. He felt this with double strength after his
+father's threat.
+
+But he had no right to make a marriage by which his family would be
+disgraced. Whether he was right or wrong in supposing that he would
+disgrace his family were he to marry the daughter of a convicted
+thief, it is hardly necessary to discuss here. He told himself that
+it would be so,--telling himself also that, by the stern laws of
+the world, the son and the daughter must pay for the offence of the
+father and the mother. Even among the poor, who would willingly marry
+the child of a man who had been hanged? But he carried the argument
+beyond this, thinking much of the matter, and endeavouring to think
+of it not only justly, but generously. If the accusation against
+Crawley were false,--if the man were being injured by an unjust
+charge,--even if he, Grantly, could make himself think that the
+girl's father had not stolen the money, then he would dare everything
+and go on. I do not know that his argument was good, or that his
+mind was logical in the matter. He ought to have felt that his own
+judgment as to the man's guilt was less likely to be correct than
+that of those whose duty it was and would be to form and to express
+a judgment on the matter; and as to Grace herself, she was equally
+innocent whether her father were guilty or not guilty. If he were
+to be debarred from asking her for her hand by his feelings for her
+father and mother, he should hardly have trusted to his own skill in
+ascertaining the real truth as to the alleged theft. But he was not
+logical, and thus, meaning to be generous, he became unjust.
+
+He found that among those in Silverbridge whom he presumed to be best
+informed on such matters, there was a growing opinion that Mr Crawley
+had stolen the money. He was intimate with all the Walkers, and was
+able to find out that Mrs Walker knew that her husband believed in
+the clergyman's guilt. He was by no means alone in his willingness
+to accept Mr Walker's opinion as the true opinion. Silverbridge,
+generally, was endeavouring to dress itself in Mr Walker's glass,
+and to believe as Mr Walker believed. The ladies of Silverbridge,
+including the Miss Prettymans, were aware that Mr Walker had been
+very kind both to Mr and Mrs Crawley, and argued from this that Mr
+Walker must think the man to be innocent. But Henry Grantly, who did
+not dare to ask a direct question of the solicitor, went cunningly
+to work, and closeted himself with Mrs Walker,--with Mrs Walker, who
+knew well of the good fortune which was hovering over Grace's head
+and was so nearly settling itself upon her shoulders. She would have
+given a finger to be able to whitewash Mr Crawley in the major's
+estimation. Nor must it be supposed that she told the major in plain
+words that her husband had convinced himself of the man's guilt. In
+plain words no question was asked between them, and in plain words
+no opinion was expressed. But there was the look of sorrow in the
+woman's eye, there was the absence of reference to her husband's
+assurance that the man was innocent, there was the air of settled
+grief which told of her own conviction; and the major left her,
+convinced that Mrs Walker believed Mr Crawley to be guilty.
+
+Then he went to Barchester; not open-mouthed with inquiry, but rather
+with open ears, and it seemed to him that all men in Barchester were
+of one mind. There was a county-club in Barchester, and at this
+county-club nine men out of ten were talking about Mr Crawley. It was
+by no means necessary that a man should ask questions on the subject.
+Opinion was expressed so freely that no such asking was required;
+and opinion in Barchester,--at any rate in the county-club,--seemed
+now to be all of one mind. There had been every disposition at
+first to believe Mr Crawley to be innocent. He had been believed
+to be innocent, even after he had said wrongly that the cheque had
+been paid to him by Mr Soames; but he had since stated that he had
+received it from Dean Arabin, and that statement was also shown to be
+false. A man who has a cheque changed on his own behalf is bound at
+least to show where he got the cheque. Mr Crawley had not only failed
+to do this, but had given two false excuses. Henry Grantly, as he
+drove home to Silverbridge on the Sunday afternoon, summed up all the
+evidence in his own mind, and brought in a verdict of Guilty against
+the father of the girl whom he loved.
+
+On the following morning he walked into Silverbridge and called at
+Miss Prettyman's house. As he went along his heart was warmer towards
+Grace than it had ever been before. He had told himself that he was
+now bound to abstain, for his father's sake, from doing that which
+he had told his father that he would certainly do. But he knew also,
+that he had said that which, though it did not bind him to Miss
+Crawley, gave her a right to expect that he would so bind himself.
+And Miss Prettyman could not but be aware of what his intention had
+been, and could not but expect that he should now be explicit. Had
+he been a wise man altogether, he would probably have abstained from
+saying anything at the present moment,--a wise man, that is, in the
+ways and feelings of the world in such matters. But, as there are men
+who will allow themselves all imaginable latitude in their treatment
+of women, believing that the world will condone any amount of fault
+of that nature, so are there other men, and a class of men which on
+the whole is the more numerous of the two, who are tremblingly alive
+to the danger of censure on this head,--and to the danger of censure
+not only from others, but from themselves also. Major Grantly had
+done that which made him think it imperative upon him to do something
+further, and to do that something at once.
+
+Therefore he started off on the Monday morning after breakfast and
+walked to Silverbridge, and as he walked he built various castles in
+the air. Why should he not marry Grace,--if she would have him,--and
+take her away beyond the reach of her father's calamity? Why should
+he not throw over his own people altogether, money, position,
+society, and all, and give himself up to love? Were he to do so, men
+might say that he was foolish, but no one could hint that he was
+dishonourable. His spirit was high enough to teach him to think that
+such conduct on his part would have in it something of magnificence;
+but, yet, such was not his purpose. In going to Miss Prettyman it was
+his intention to apologise for not doing this magnificent thing. His
+mind was quite made up. Nevertheless he built castles in the air.
+
+It so happened that he encountered the younger Miss Prettyman in
+the hall. It would not at all have suited him to reveal to her the
+purport of his visit, or ask her either to assist his suit or to
+receive his apologies. Miss Anne Prettyman was too common a personage
+in the Silverbridge world to be fit for such employment. Miss Anne
+Prettyman was, indeed, herself submissive to him, and treated him
+with the courtesy which is due to a superior being. He therefore
+simply asked her whether he could be allowed to see her sister.
+
+"Surely, Major Grantly;--that is, I think so. It is a little early,
+but I think she can receive you."
+
+"It is early, I know; but as I want to say a word or two on
+business--"
+
+"Oh, on business. I am sure she will see you on business; she will
+only be too proud. If you will be kind enough to step in here for two
+minutes." Then Miss Anne, having deposited the major in the little
+parlour, ran upstairs with her message to her sister. "Of course it's
+about Grace Crawley" she said to herself as she went. "It can't be
+about anything else. I wonder what it is he's going to say. If he's
+going to pop, and the father in all this trouble, he's the finest
+fellow that ever trod." Such were her thoughts as she tapped at the
+door and announced in the presence of Grace that there was somebody
+in the hall.
+
+"It's Major Grantly," whispered Anne, as soon as Grace had shut the
+door behind her.
+
+"So I supposed by your telling her not to go into the hall. What has
+he come to say?"
+
+"How on earth can I tell you that, Annabella? But I suppose he can
+have only one thing to say after all that has come and gone. He can
+only have come with one object."
+
+"He wouldn't have come to me for that. He would have asked to see
+herself."
+
+"But she never goes out now, and he can't see her."
+
+"Or he would have gone to them over at Hogglestock," said Miss
+Prettyman. "But of course he must come up now he is here. Would you
+mind telling him? or shall I ring the bell?"
+
+"I'll tell him. We need not make more fuss than necessary, with the
+servants, you know. I suppose I'd better not come back with him?"
+
+There was a tone of supplication in the younger sister's voice as she
+made the last suggestion, which ought to have melted the heart of the
+elder; but it was unavailing. "As he has asked to see me, I think you
+had better not," said Annabella. Miss Anne Prettyman bore her cross
+meekly, offered no argument on the subject, and returning to the
+little parlour where she had left the major, brought him upstairs and
+ushered him into her sister's room without even entering it again,
+herself.
+
+Major Grantly was as intimately acquainted with Miss Anne Prettyman
+as a man under thirty may well be with a lady nearer fifty than
+forty, who is not specially connected with him by any family tie; but
+of Miss Prettyman he knew personally very much less. Miss Prettyman,
+as has before been said, did not go out, and was therefore not common
+to the eyes of the Silverbridgians. She did occasionally see her
+friends in her own house, and Grace Crawley's lover, as the major had
+come to be called, had been there on more than one occasion; but of
+real personal intimacy between them there had hitherto existed none.
+He might have spoken, perhaps, a dozen words to her in his life. He
+had now more than a dozen to speak to her, but he hardly knew how to
+commence them.
+
+She had got up and curtseyed, and had then taken his hand and asked
+him to sit down. "My sister tells me that you want to see me," she
+said in her softest, mildest voice.
+
+"I do, Miss Prettyman. I want to speak to you about a matter that
+troubles me very much,--very much indeed."
+
+"Anything that I can do, Major Grantly--"
+
+"Thank you, yes. I know that you are very good, or I should not have
+ventured to come to you. Indeed I shouldn't trouble you now, of
+course, if it was only about myself. I know very well what a great
+friend you are to Miss Crawley."
+
+"Yes, I am. We love Grace dearly here."
+
+"So do I," said the major bluntly; "I love her dearly, too." Then he
+paused, as though he thought that Miss Prettyman ought to take up the
+speech. But Miss Prettyman seemed to think quite differently, and he
+was obliged to go on. "I don't know whether you have ever heard about
+it, or noticed it, or--or--or--" He felt that he was very awkward,
+and he blushed. Major as he was, he blushed as he sat before the old
+woman, trying to tell his story, but not knowing how to tell it. "The
+truth is, Miss Prettyman, I have done all but ask her to be my wife,
+and now has come this terrible affair about her father."
+
+"It is a terrible affair, Major Grantly; very terrible."
+
+"By Jove, you may say that!"
+
+"Of course Mr Crawley is as innocent in the matter as you or I are."
+
+"You think so, Miss Prettyman?"
+
+"Think so! I feel sure of it. What; a clergyman of the Church of
+England, a pious, hard-working country clergyman, whom we have known
+among us by his good works for years, suddenly turn thief, and pilfer
+a few pounds! It is not possible, Major Grantly. And the father
+of such a daughter, too! It is not possible. It may do for men of
+business to think so, lawyers and such like, who are obliged to think
+in accordance with the evidence, as they call it; but to my mind the
+idea is monstrous. I don't know how he got it, and I don't care; but
+I'm quite sure he did not steal it. Whoever heard of anybody becoming
+so base as that all at once?"
+
+The major was startled by her eloquence, and by the indignant tone of
+voice in which it was expressed. It seemed to tell him that she would
+give him no sympathy in that which he had come to say to her, and to
+upbraid him already in that he was not prepared to do the magnificent
+thing of which he had thought when he had been building his castles
+in the air. Why should he not do the magnificent thing? Miss
+Prettyman's eloquence was so strong that it half convinced him that
+the Barchester Club and Mr Walker had come to a wrong conclusion
+after all.
+
+"And how does Miss Crawley bear it?" he asked, desirous of postponing
+for a while any declaration of his own purpose.
+
+"She is very unhappy, of course. Not that she thinks evil of her
+father."
+
+"Of course she does not think him guilty."
+
+"Nobody thinks him so in this house, Major Grantly," said the little
+woman, very imperiously. "But Grace is, naturally enough, very
+sad;--very sad indeed. I do not think I can ask you to see her
+to-day."
+
+"I was not thinking of it," said the major.
+
+"Poor, dear child! it is a great trial for her. Do you wish me to
+give her any message, Major Grantly?"
+
+The moment had now come in which he must say that which he had come
+to say. The little woman waited for an answer, and as he was there,
+within her power as it were, he must speak. I fear that what he
+said will not be approved by any strong-minded reader. I fear that
+our lover will henceforth be considered by such a one as being a
+weak, wishy-washy man, who had hardly any mind of his own to speak
+of;--that he was a man of no account, as the poor people say. "Miss
+Prettyman, what message ought I to send to her?" he said.
+
+"Nay, Major Grantly, how can I tell you that? How can I put words
+into your mouth?"
+
+"It isn't the words," he said; "but the feelings."
+
+"And how can I tell the feelings of your heart?"
+
+"Oh, as for that, I know what my feelings are. I do love her with all
+my heart;--I do, indeed. A fortnight ago I was only thinking whether
+she would accept me when I asked her,--wondering whether I was too
+old for her, and whether she would mind having Edith to take care
+of."
+
+"She is very fond of Edith,--very fond indeed."
+
+"Is she?" said the major, more distracted than ever. Why should he
+not do the magnificent thing after all? "But it is a great charge for
+a young girl when she marries."
+
+"It is a great charge;--a very great charge. It is for you to think
+whether you should entrust so great a charge to one so young."
+
+"I have no fear about that at all."
+
+"Nor should I have any,--as you ask me. We have known Grace well,
+thoroughly, and are quite sure that she will do her duty in that
+state of life to which it may please God to call her."
+
+The major was aware when this was said to him that he had not come
+to Miss Prettyman for a character of the girl he loved; and yet
+he was not angry at receiving it. He was neither angry, nor even
+indifferent. He accepted the character almost gratefully, though
+he felt that he was being led away from his purpose. He consoled
+himself for this, however, by remembering that the path by which Miss
+Prettyman was now leading him, led to the magnificent, and to those
+pleasant castles in the air which he had been building as he walked
+into Silverbridge. "I am quite sure that she is all that you say," he
+replied. "Indeed I had made up my mind about that long ago."
+
+"And what can I do for you, Major Grantly?"
+
+"You think I ought not to see her?"
+
+"I will ask herself, if you please. I have such trust in her judgment
+that I should leave her altogether to her own discretion."
+
+The magnificent thing must be done, and the major made up his mind
+accordingly. Something of regret came over his spirit as he thought
+of a father-in-law disgraced and degraded, and of his own father
+broken-hearted. But now there was hardly an alternative left to him.
+And was it not the manly thing for him to do? He had loved the girl
+before this trouble had come upon her, and was he not bound to accept
+the burden which his love had brought with it? "I will see her," he
+said, "at once, if you will let me, and ask her to be my wife. But I
+must see her alone."
+
+Then Miss Prettyman paused. Hitherto she had undoubtedly been playing
+her fish cautiously, or rather her young friend's fish,--perhaps I
+may say cunningly. She had descended to artifice on behalf of the
+girl whom she loved, admired, and pitied. She had seen some way into
+the man's mind, and had been partly aware of his purpose,--of his
+infirmity of purpose, of his double purpose. She had perceived that a
+word from her might help Grace's chance, and had led the man on till
+he had committed himself, at any rate to her. In doing this she had
+been actuated by friendship rather than by abstract principle. But
+now, when the moment had come in which she must decide upon some
+action, she paused. Was it right, for the sake of either of them,
+that an offer of marriage should be made at such a moment as this?
+It might be very well, in regard to some future time, that the major
+should have so committed himself. She saw something of the man's
+spirit, and believed that, having gone so far,--having so far told
+his love, he would return to his love hereafter, let the result of
+the Crawley trial be what it might. But,--but, this could be no
+proper time for love-making. Though Grace loved the man, as Miss
+Prettyman knew well,--though Grace loved the child, having allowed
+herself to long to call it her own, though such a marriage would be
+the making of Grace's fortune as those who loved her could hardly
+have hoped that it should ever have been made, she would certainly
+refuse the man, if he were to propose to her now. She would refuse
+him, and then the man would be free;--free to change his mind if he
+thought fit. Considering all these things, craftily in the exercise
+of her friendship, too cunningly, I fear, to satisfy the claims of a
+high morality, she resolved that the major had better not see Miss
+Crawley at the present moment. Miss Prettyman paused before she
+replied, and, when she did speak, Major Grantly had risen from his
+chair and was standing with his back to the fire. "Major Grantly,"
+she said, "you shall see her if you please, and if she pleases; but I
+doubt whether her answer at such a moment as this would be that which
+you would wish to receive."
+
+"You think she would refuse me?"
+
+"I do not think that she would accept you now. She would feel,--I am
+sure she would feel, that these hours of her father's sorrow are not
+hours in which love should be either offered or accepted. You shall,
+however, see her if you please."
+
+The major allowed himself a moment for thought; and as he thought he
+sighed. Grace Crawley became more beautiful in his eyes than ever,
+was endowed by these words from Miss Prettyman with new charms and
+brighter virtues than he had seen before. Let come what might he
+would ask her to be his wife on some future day, if he did not so ask
+her now. For the present, perhaps, he had better be guided by Miss
+Prettyman. "Then I will not see her," he said.
+
+"I think that would be the wiser course."
+
+"Of course you knew before this that I--loved her?"
+
+"I thought so, Major Grantly."
+
+"And that I intended to ask her to be my wife?"
+
+"Well; since you put the question to me so plainly, I must confess
+that as Grace's friend I should not quite have let things go on as
+they have gone,--though I am not at all disposed to interfere with
+any girl whom I believe to be pure and good as I know her to be,--but
+still I should hardly have been justified in letting things go on as
+they have gone, if I had not believed that such was your purpose."
+
+"I wanted to set myself right with you, Miss Prettyman."
+
+"You are right with me,--quite right;" and she got up and gave him
+her hand. "You are a fine, noble-hearted gentleman, and I hope that
+our Grace may live to be your happy wife, and the mother of your
+darling child, and the mother of other children. I do not see how a
+woman could have a happier lot in life."
+
+"And will you give Grace my love?"
+
+"I will tell her at any rate that you have been here, and that
+you have inquired after her with the greatest kindness. She will
+understand what that means without any word of love."
+
+"Can I do anything for her,--or her father; I mean in the way
+of--money? I don't mind mentioning it to you, Miss Prettyman."
+
+"I will tell her that you are ready to do it, if anything can be
+done. For myself I feel no doubt that the mystery will be cleared up
+at last; and then, if you will come here, we shall be so glad to see
+you.--I shall, at least."
+
+Then the major went, and Miss Prettyman herself actually descended
+with him into the hall, and bade him farewell most affectionately
+before her sister and two of the maids who came out to open the door.
+Miss Anne Prettyman, when she saw the great friendship with which
+the major was dismissed, could not contain herself, but asked most
+impudent questions, in a whisper indeed, but in such a whisper that
+any sharp-eared maid-servant could hear and understand them. "Is
+it settled," she asked when her sister had ascended only the first
+flight of stairs;--"has he popped?" The look with which the elder
+sister punished and dismayed the younger, I would not have borne for
+twenty pounds. She simply looked, and said nothing, but passed on.
+When she had regained her room she rang the bell, and desired the
+servant to ask Miss Crawley to be good enough to step to her. Poor
+Miss Anne retired discomforted into the solitude of one of the lower
+rooms, and sat for some minutes all alone, recovering from the shock
+of her sister's anger. "At any rate, he hasn't popped," she said to
+herself, as she made her way back to the school.
+
+After that Miss Prettyman and Miss Crawley were closeted together for
+about an hour. What passed between them need not be repeated here
+word for word; but it may be understood that Miss Prettyman said no
+more than she ought to have said, and that Grace understood all that
+she ought to have understood.
+
+"No man ever behaved with more considerate friendship, or more like a
+gentleman," said Miss Prettyman.
+
+"I am sure he is very good, and I am so glad he did not ask to see
+me," said Grace. Then Grace went away, and Miss Prettyman sat awhile
+in thought, considering what she had done, not without some stings of
+conscience.
+
+Major Grantly as he walked home was not altogether satisfied with
+himself, though he gave himself credit for some diplomacy which I do
+not think he deserved. He felt that Miss Prettyman and the world in
+general, should the world in general ever hear anything about it,
+would give him credit for having behaved well; and that he had
+obtained this credit without committing himself to the necessity
+of marrying the daughter of a thief, should things turn out badly
+in regard to her father. But,--and this but robbed him of all the
+pleasure which comes from real success,--but he had not treated Grace
+Crawley with the perfect generosity which love owes, and he was in
+some degree ashamed of himself. He felt, however, that he might
+probably have Grace, should he choose to ask for her when this
+trouble should have passed by. "And I will," he said to himself, as
+he entered the gate of his own paddock, and saw his child in her
+perambulator before the house. "And I will ask her, sooner or later,
+let things go as they may." Then he took the perambulator under his
+own charge for half-an-hour, to the satisfaction of the nurse, of the
+child, and of himself.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+Mr Crawley Is Taken to Silverbridge
+
+
+It had become necessary on the Monday morning that Mrs Crawley should
+obtain from her husband an undertaking that he would present himself
+before the magistrates at Silverbridge on the Thursday. She had
+been made to understand that the magistrates were sinning against
+the strict rule of the law in not issuing a warrant at once for Mr
+Crawley's apprehension; and that they were so sinning at the instance
+of Mr Walker,--at whose instance they would have committed almost
+any sin practicable by a board of English magistrates, so great was
+their faith in him; and she knew that she was bound to answer her
+engagement. She had also another task to perform--that, namely,
+of persuading him to employ an attorney for his defence; and she
+was prepared with the name of an attorney, one Mr Mason, also of
+Silverbridge, who had been recommended to her by Mr Walker. But when
+she came to the performance of these two tasks on the Monday morning,
+she found that she was unable to accomplish either of them. Mr
+Crawley first declared that he would have nothing to do with any
+attorney. As to that he seemed to have made up his mind beforehand,
+and she saw at once that she had no hope of shaking him. But when she
+found that he was equally obstinate in the other matter and that he
+declared that he would not go before the magistrates unless he were
+made to do so,--unless the policeman came and fetched him, then she
+almost sank beneath the burden of her troubles, and for a while was
+disposed to let things go as they would. How could she strive to bear
+a load that was so manifestly too heavy for her shoulders?
+
+On the Sunday the poor man had exerted himself to get through his
+Sunday duties, and he had succeeded. He had succeeded so well that
+his wife had thought that things might yet come right with him,
+that he would remember, before it was too late, the true history of
+that unhappy piece of paper, and that he was rising above that half
+madness which for months past had afflicted him. On the Sunday
+evening, when he was tired with his work, she thought it best to say
+nothing to him about the magistrates and the business of Thursday.
+But on Monday morning she commenced her task, feeling that she owed
+it to Mr Walker to lose no more time. He was very decided in his
+manners and made her to understand that he would employ no lawyer
+on his own behalf. "Why should I want a lawyer? I have done nothing
+wrong," he said. Then she tried to make him understand that many who
+may have done nothing wrong require a lawyer's aid. "And who is to
+pay him?" he asked. To this she replied, unfortunately, that there
+would be no need of thinking of that at once. "And I am to get
+further into debt!" he said. "I am to put myself right before the
+world by incurring debts which I know I can never pay? When it has
+been a question of food for the children I have been weak, but I will
+not be weak in such a matter as this. I will have no lawyer." She did
+not regard this denial on his part as very material, though she would
+fain have followed Mr Walker's advice had she been able; but when,
+later in the day, he declared that the police should fetch him, then
+her spirits gave way. Early in the morning he had seemed to assent to
+the expedient of going into Silverbridge on the Thursday, and it was
+not till after he had worked himself into a rage about the proposed
+attorney, that he utterly refused to make the journey. During the
+whole day, however, his state was such as almost to break his wife's
+heart. He would do nothing. He would not go to the school, nor even
+stir beyond the house-door. He would not open a book. He would not
+eat, nor would he even sit at table or say the accustomed grace
+when the scanty mid-day meal was placed upon the table. "Nothing is
+blessed to me," he said, when his wife pressed him to say the word
+for their child's sake. "Shall I say that I thank God when my heart
+is thankless? Shall I serve my child by a lie?" Then for hours he
+sat in the same position, in the old arm-chair, hanging over the
+fire speechless, sleepless, thinking ever, as she well knew, of the
+injustice of the world. She hardly dared to speak to him, so great
+was the bitterness of his words when he was goaded to reply. At last,
+late in the evening, feeling that it would be her duty to send to Mr
+Walker early on the following morning, she laid her hand gently on
+his shoulder and asked him for his promise. "I may tell Mr Walker
+that you will be there on Thursday?"
+
+"No," he said, shouting at her. "No. I will have no such message
+sent." She started back, trembling. Not that she was accustomed to
+tremble at his ways, or to show that she feared him in his paroxysms,
+but that his voice had been louder than she had before known it. "I
+will hold no intercourse with them at Silverbridge in this matter. Do
+you hear me, Mary?"
+
+"I hear you, Josiah; but I must keep my word to Mr Walker. I promised
+that I would send to him."
+
+"Tell him, then, that I will not stir a foot out of this house on
+Thursday of my own accord. On Thursday I shall be here; and here I
+will remain all day,--unless they take me hence by force."
+
+"But Josiah--"
+
+"Will you obey me, or shall I walk into Silverbridge myself and tell
+the man that I will not come to him." Then he arose from his chair
+and stretched forth his hand to his hat as though he were going forth
+immediately, on his way to Silverbridge. The night was now pitch
+dark, and the rain was falling, and abroad he would encounter all the
+severity of the pitiless winter. Still it might have been better that
+he should have gone. The exercise and the fresh air, even the wet and
+the mud, would have served to bring back his mind to reason. But his
+wife thought of the misery of the journey, of his scanty clothing, of
+his worn boots, of the need there was to preserve the raiment which
+he wore; and she remembered that he was fasting,--that he had eaten
+nothing since the morning, and that he was not fit to be alone. She
+stopped him, therefore, before he could reach the door.
+
+"Your bidding shall be done," she said,--"of course."
+
+"Tell them, then, that they must seek me here if they want me."
+
+"But, Josiah, think of the parish,--of the people who respect
+you,--for their sakes let it not be said that you were taken away by
+policemen."
+
+"Was St Paul not bound in prison? Did he think of what the people
+might see?"
+
+"If it were necessary, I would encourage you to bear it without a
+murmur."
+
+"It is necessary, whether you murmur, or do not murmur. Murmur
+indeed! Why does not your voice ascend to heaven with one loud wail
+against the cruelty of man?" Then he went forth from the room into an
+empty chamber on the other side of the passage; and his wife, when
+she followed him there after a few minutes, found him on his knees,
+with his forehead against the floor, and with his hands clutching at
+the scanty hairs of his head. Often before had she seen him so, on
+the same spot, half grovelling, half prostrate in prayer, reviling
+in his agony all things around him,--nay, nearly all things above
+him,--and yet striving to reconcile himself to his Creator by the
+humiliation of confession.
+
+It might be better for him now, if only he could bring himself to
+some softness of heart. Softly she closed the door, and placing the
+candle on the mantle-shelf, softly she knelt beside him, and softly
+touched his hand with hers. He did not stir nor utter a single word,
+but seemed to clutch at his thin locks more violently than before.
+Then she kneeling there, aloud, but with a low voice, with her thin
+hands clasped, uttered a prayer in which she asked her God to remove
+from her husband the bitterness of that hour. He listened till she
+had finished, and then he rose slowly to his feet. "It is all in
+vain," said he. "It is all in vain. It is all in vain." Then he
+returned back to the parlour, and seating himself again in the
+arm-chair, remained there without speaking till past midnight. At
+last, when she told him that she herself was very cold, and reminded
+him that for the last hour there had been no fire, still speechless,
+he went up with her to their bed.
+
+Early on the following morning she contrived to let him know that she
+was about to send a neighbour's son over with a note to Mr Walker,
+fearing to urge him further to change his mind; but hoping that he
+might express his purpose of doing so when he heard that the letter
+was to be sent; but he took no notice whatever of her words. At this
+moment he was reading Greek with his daughter, or rather rebuking her
+because she could not be induced to read Greek.
+
+"Oh, papa," the poor girl said, "don't scold me now. I am so unhappy
+because of all of this."
+
+"And am not I unhappy?" he said, as he closed the book. "My God, what
+have I done against thee, that my lines should be cast in such
+terrible places?"
+
+The letter was sent to Mr Walker. "He knows himself to be innocent,"
+said the poor wife, writing what best excuse she knew how to make,
+"and thinks that he should take no step himself in such a matter. He
+will not employ a lawyer, and he says that he should prefer that he
+should be sent for, if the law requires his presence at Silverbridge
+on Thursday." All this she wrote, as though she felt that she ought
+to employ a high tone in defending her husband's purpose; but she
+broke down altogether in the few words of the postscript. "Indeed,
+indeed I have done what I could!" Mr Walker understood it all, both
+the high tone and the subsequent fall.
+
+On the Thursday morning, at about ten o'clock, a fly stopped at the
+gate at Hogglestock Parsonage, and out of it there came two men. One
+was dressed in ordinary black clothes, and seemed from his bearing
+to be a respectable man of the middle class of life. He was, however,
+the superintendent of police for the Silverbridge district. The other
+man was a policeman, pure and simple, with the helmet-looking hat
+which has lately become common, and all the ordinary half-military
+and wholly disagreeable outward adjuncts of the profession.
+"Wilkins," said the superintendent, "likely enough I shall want you,
+for they tell me the gent is uncommon strange. But if I don't call
+you when I come out, just open the door like a servant, and mount up
+on the box when we're in. And don't speak nor say nothing." Then the
+senior policeman entered the house.
+
+He found Mrs Crawley sitting in the parlour with her bonnet and
+shawl on, and Mr Crawley in the arm-chair, leaning over the fire. "I
+suppose we had better go with you," said Mrs Crawley directly the
+door was opened; for of course she had seen the arrival of the fly
+from the window.
+
+"The gentleman had better come with us if he'll be so kind," said
+Thompson. "I've brought a close carriage for him."
+
+"But I may go with him?" said the wife, with frightened voice. "I may
+accompany my husband. He is not well, sir, and wants assistance."
+
+Thompson thought about it for a moment before he spoke. There was
+room in the fly for only two, or if for three, still he knew his
+place better than to thrust himself inside together with his prisoner
+and his prisoner's wife. He had been specially asked by Mr Walker to
+be very civil. Only one could sit on the box with the driver, and
+if the request was conceded the poor policeman must walk back. The
+walk, however, would not kill the policeman. "All right, ma'am," said
+Thompson;--"that is, if the gentleman will just pass his word not to
+get out till I ask him."
+
+"He will not! He will not!" said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"I will pass my word for nothing," said Mr Crawley.
+
+Upon hearing this, Thompson assumed a very long face, and shook his
+head as he turned his eyes first towards the husband and then towards
+the wife, and shrugged his shoulders, and compressing his lips, blew
+out his breath, as though in this way he might blow off some of the
+mingled sorrow and indignation with which the gentleman's words
+afflicted him.
+
+Mrs Crawley rose and came close to him. "You may take my word for it,
+he will not stir. You may indeed. He thinks it incumbent on him not
+to give any undertaking himself, because he feels himself to be so
+harshly used."
+
+"I don't know about harshness," said Thompson, brindling up. "A close
+carriage brought and--"
+
+"I will walk. If I am made to go, I will walk," shouted Mr Crawley.
+
+"I did not allude to you,--or to Mr Walker," said the poor wife.
+"I know you have been most kind. I meant the harshness of the
+circumstances. Of course he is innocent, and you must feel for him."
+
+"Yes, I feel for him, and for you too, ma'am."
+
+"That is all I meant. He knows his own innocence, and therefore he is
+unwilling to give way in anything."
+
+"Of course he knows hisself, that's certain. But he'd better come in
+the carriage, if only because of the dirt and slush."
+
+"He will go in the carriage; and I will go with him. There will be
+room for you there, sir."
+
+Thompson looked up at the rain, and told himself that it was very
+cold. Then he remembered Mr Walker's injunction, and bethought
+himself that Mrs Crawley, in spite of her poverty, was a lady. He
+conceived even unconsciously the idea that something was due to her
+because of her poverty. "I'll go with the driver," said he, "but
+he'll only give hisself a deal of trouble if he attempts to get out."
+
+"He won't; he won't," said Mrs Crawley. "And I thank you with all my
+heart."
+
+"Come along, then," said Thompson.
+
+She went up to her husband, hat in hand, and looking round to see
+that she was not watched, put the hat on his head, and then lifted
+him as it were from the chair. He did not refuse to be led, and
+allowed her to throw round his shoulders the old cloak which was
+hanging in the passage, and then he passed out, and was the first
+to seat himself in the Silverbridge fly. His wife followed him, and
+did not hear the blandishments with which Thompson instructed his
+myrmidon to follow through the mud on foot. Slowly they made their
+way through the lanes, and it was nearly twelve when the fly was
+driven into the yard of the "George and Vulture" at Silverbridge.
+
+Silverbridge, though it was blessed with a mayor and corporation, and
+was blessed also with a Member of Parliament all to itself, was not
+blessed with any courthouse. The magistrates were therefore compelled
+to sit in the big room at the "George and Vulture", in which the
+county balls were celebrated, and the meeting of the West Barsetshire
+freemasons was held. That part of the country was, no doubt, very
+much ashamed of its backwardness in this respect, but as yet nothing
+had been done to remedy the evil. Thompson and his fly were therefore
+driven into the yard of the inn, and Mr and Mrs Crawley were ushered
+by him up into a little bed-chamber close adjoining to the big room
+in which the magistrates were already assembled. "There's a bit of
+fire here," said Thompson, "and you can make yourselves a little
+warm." He himself was shivering with the cold. "When the gents is
+ready in there, I'll just come and fetch you."
+
+"I may go in with him?" said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"I'll have a chair for you at the end of the table, just nigh to
+him," said Thompson. "You can slip into it and say nothing to
+nobody." Then he left them and went away to the magistrates.
+
+Mr Crawley had not spoken a word since he had entered the vehicle.
+Nor had she said much to him, but had sat with him holding his hand
+in hers. Now he spoke to her,--"Where is it that we are?" he asked.
+
+"At Silverbridge, dearest."
+
+"But what is this chamber? And why are we here?"
+
+"We are to wait here till the magistrates are ready. They are in the
+next room."
+
+"But this is the Inn?"
+
+"Yes dear, it is the Inn."
+
+"And I see crowds of people about." There were crowds of people
+about. There had been men in the yard, and others standing about on
+the stairs, and the public room was full of men who were curious to
+see the clergyman who had stolen twenty pounds, and to hear what
+would be the result of the case before the magistrates. He must be
+committed; so, at least said everybody; but then there would be the
+question of bail. Would the magistrates let him out on bail, and who
+would be the bailsmen? "Why are the people here?" said Mr Crawley.
+
+"I suppose it is a custom when the magistrates are sitting," said his
+wife.
+
+"They have come to see the degradation of a clergyman," said
+he;--"and they will not be disappointed."
+
+"Nothing can degrade but guilt," said his wife.
+
+"Yes,--misfortune can degrade, and poverty. A man is degraded when
+the cares of the world press so heavily upon him that he cannot rouse
+himself. They have come to look at me as though I were a hunted
+beast."
+
+"It is but their custom always on such days."
+
+"They have not always a clergyman before them as a criminal." Then he
+was silent for a while, while she was chafing his cold hands. "Would
+that I were dead, before they had brought me to this! Would that I
+were dead!"
+
+"Is it not right, dear, that we should all bear what He sends us?"
+
+"Would that I were dead!" he repeated. "The load is too heavy for me
+to bear, and I would that I were dead."
+
+The time seemed to be very long before Thompson returned and asked
+them to accompany him into the big room. When he did so, Mr Crawley
+grasped hold of the chair as though he had resolved that he would not
+go.
+
+But his wife whispered a word to him, and he obeyed her. "He will
+follow me," she said to the policeman. And in that way they went from
+the smaller room into the large one. Thompson went first; Mrs Crawley
+with her veil down came next; and the wretched man followed his wife,
+with his eyes fixed upon the ground and his hands clasped together
+upon his breast. He could at first have seen nothing, and could
+hardly have known where he was when they placed him in a chair. She,
+with better courage, contrived to look round through her veil, and
+saw that there was a long board or table covered with green cloth,
+and that six or seven gentlemen were sitting at one end of it, while
+there seemed to be a crowd standing along the sides and about the
+room. Her husband was seated at the other end of the table, near
+the corner, and round the corner,--so that she might be close to
+him,--her chair had been placed. On the other side of him there was
+another chair, now empty, intended for any professional gentleman
+whom he might choose to employ.
+
+There were five magistrates sitting there. Lord Lufton, from Framley,
+was in the chair;--a handsome man, still young, who was very popular
+in the county. The cheque which had been cashed had borne his
+signature, and he had consequently expressed his intention of not
+sitting at the board; but Mr Walker, desirous of having him there,
+had overruled him, showing him that the loss was not his loss. The
+cheque, if stolen, had not been stolen from him. He was not the
+prosecutor. "No, by Jove," said Lord Lufton, "if I could quash the
+whole thing, I'd do it at once!"
+
+"You can't do that, my lord, but you may help us at the board," said
+Mr Walker.
+
+Then there was the Hon George De Courcy, Lord De Courcy's brother,
+from Castle Courcy. Lord De Courcy did not live in the county, but
+his brother did so, and endeavoured to maintain the glory of the
+family by the discretion of his conduct. He was not, perhaps, among
+the wisest of men, but he did very well as a county magistrate,
+holding his tongue, keeping his eyes open, and, on such occasions as
+this, obeying Mr Walker in all things. Dr Tempest was also there, the
+rector of the parish, he being both magistrate and clergyman. There
+were many in Silverbridge who declared that Dr Tempest would have
+done far better to stay away when a brother clergyman was thus to
+be brought before the bench; but it had been long since Dr Tempest
+had cared what was said about him in Silverbridge. He had become so
+accustomed to the life he led as to like to be disliked, and to be
+enamoured of unpopularity. So when Mr Walker had ventured to suggest
+to him that, perhaps, he might not choose to be there, he had laughed
+Mr Walker to scorn. "Of course I shall be there," he said. "I am
+interested in the case,--very much interested. Of course I shall
+be there." And had not Lord Lufton been present he would have made
+himself more conspicuous by taking the chair. Mr Fothergill was the
+fourth. Mr Fothergill was man of business to the Duke of Omnium, who
+was the great owner of property in and about Silverbridge, and he was
+the most active magistrate in that part of the county. He was a sharp
+man, and not at all likely to have any predisposition in favour of a
+clergyman. The fifth was Dr Thorne, of Chaldicotes, a gentleman whose
+name has been already mentioned in these pages. He had been for many
+years a medical man practising in a little village in the further
+end of the county; but it had come to be his fate, late in life, to
+marry a great heiress, with whose money the ancient house and domain
+of Chaldicotes had been purchased from the Sowerbys. Since then Dr
+Thorne had done his duty well as a country gentleman,--not, however,
+without some little want of smoothness between him and the duke's
+people.
+
+Chaldicotes lay next to the duke's territory, and the duke had wished
+to buy Chaldicotes. When Chaldicotes slipped through the duke's
+fingers and went into the hands of Dr Thorne,--or of Dr Thorne's
+wife,--the duke had been very angry with Mr Fothergill. Hence it had
+come to pass that there had not always been smoothness between the
+duke's people and the Chaldicotes people. It was now rumoured that
+Dr Thorne intended to stand for the county on the next vacancy, and
+that did not tend to make things smoother. On the right hand of Lord
+Lufton sat Lord George and Mr Fothergill, and beyond Mr Fothergill
+sat Mr Walker, and beyond Mr Walker sat Mr Walker's clerk. On the
+left hand of the chairman were Dr Tempest and Dr Thorne, and a little
+lower down was Mr Zachary Winthrop, who held the situation of clerk
+to the magistrates. Many people in Silverbridge said that this was
+all wrong, as Mr Winthrop was partner with Mr Walker, who was always
+employed before the magistrates if there was any employment going for
+an attorney. For this, however, Mr Walker cared very little. He had
+so much of his own way in Silverbridge, that he was supposed to care
+nothing for anybody.
+
+There were many other gentlemen in the room, and some who knew Mr
+Crawley with more or less intimacy. He, however, took notice of no
+one, and when one friend, who had really known him well, came up
+behind and spoke to him gently leaning over his chair, the poor man
+hardly recognised his friend.
+
+"I'm sure your husband won't forget me," said Mr Robarts, the
+clergyman at Framley, as he gave his hand to that lady across the
+back of Mr Crawley's chair.
+
+"No, Mr Robarts, he does not forget you. But you must excuse him if
+at this moment he is not quite himself. It is a trying situation for
+a clergyman."
+
+"I can understand all that; but I'll tell you why I have come. I
+suppose this inquiry will finish the whole affair, and clear up
+whatever may be the difficulty. But should it not do so, it may be
+just possible, Mrs Crawley, that something may be said about bail. I
+don't understand much about it, and I daresay you do not either; but
+if there should be anything of that sort, let Mr Crawley name me. A
+brother clergyman will be best, and I'll have some other gentleman
+with me." Then he left without waiting for any answer.
+
+At the same time there was a conversation going on between Mr Walker
+and another attorney standing behind him, Mr Mason. "I'll go to him,"
+said Walker, "and try to arrange it." So Mr Walker seated himself in
+the empty chair beside Mr Crawley, and endeavoured to explain to the
+wretched man, that he would do well to allow Mr Mason to assist him.
+Mr Crawley seemed to listen to all that was said, and then turned
+upon the speaker sharply: "I will have no one to assist me," he said
+so loudly that every one in the room heard the words. "I am innocent.
+Why should I want assistance? Nor have I money to pay for it." Mr
+Mason made a quick movement forward, intending to explain that that
+consideration need offer no impediment, but was stopped by further
+speech from Mr Crawley. "I will have no one to help me," said he,
+standing upright, and for the first time removing his hat from his
+head. "Go on, and do what it is you have to do." After than he did
+not sit down till the proceedings were nearly over, though he was
+invited more than once by Lord Lufton to do so.
+
+We need not go through all the evidence that was brought to bear upon
+the question. It was proved that money for the cheque was paid to
+Mr Crawley's messenger, and that this money was given to Mr Crawley.
+When there occurred some little delay in the chain of evidence
+necessary to show that Mr Crawley had signed and sent the cheque and
+got the money, he became impatient. "Why do you trouble the man?" he
+said. "I had the cheque, and I sent him; I got the money. Has any one
+denied it, that you would strive to drive a poor man like that beyond
+his wits?" Then Mr Soames and the manager of the bank showed what
+inquiry had been made as soon as the cheque came back from the London
+bank; how at first they had both thought that Mr Crawley could of
+course explain the matter, and how he had explained it by a statement
+which was manifestly untrue. Then there was evidence to prove that
+the cheque could not have been paid to him by Mr Soames, and as this
+was given, Mr Crawley shook his head and again became impatient.
+"I erred in that," he exclaimed. "Of course I erred. In my haste
+I thought it was so, and in my haste I said so. I am not good at
+reckoning money and remembering sums; but I saw that I had been wrong
+when my error was shown to me, and I acknowledged at once that I had
+been wrong."
+
+Up to this point he had behaved not only with so much spirit, but
+with so much reason, that his wife began to hope that the importance
+of the occasion had brought back the clearness of his mind, and that
+he would, even now, be able to place himself right as the inquiry
+went on. Then it was explained that Mr Crawley had stated that the
+cheque had been given to him by Dean Arabin, as soon as it was shown
+that it could not have been given to him by Mr Soames. In reference
+to this, Mr Walker was obliged to explain that application had been
+made to the dean, who was abroad, and that the dean had stated that
+he had given fifty pounds to his friend. Mr Walker explained also
+that the very notes of which this fifty pounds had consisted had been
+traced back to Mr Crawley, and that they had no connexion with the
+cheque or with the money which had been given for the cheque at the
+bank.
+
+Mr Soames stated that he had lost the cheque with a pocket-book; that
+he had certainly lost it on the day on which he had called on Mr
+Crawley at Hogglestock; and that he missed his pocket-book on his
+journey back from Hogglestock to Barchester. At the moment of missing
+it he remembered that he had taken the book out from his pocket
+in Mr Crawley's room, and, at that moment, he had not doubted but
+that he had left it in Mr Crawley's house. He had written and
+sent to Mr Crawley to inquire, but had been assured that nothing
+had been found. There had been no other property of value in the
+pocket-book,--nothing but a few visiting-cards and a memorandum, and
+he had therefore stopped the cheque at the London bank, and thought
+no more about it.
+
+Mr Crawley was then asked to explain in what way he came possessed of
+the cheque. The question was first put by Lord Lufton; but it soon
+fell into Mr Walker's hands, who certainly asked it with all the
+kindness with which such an inquiry could be made. Could Mr Crawley
+at all remember by what means that bit of paper had come into his
+possession, or how long he had had it? He answered the last question
+first. "It had been with him for months." And why had he kept it. He
+looked round the room sternly, almost savagely, before he answered,
+fixing his eyes for a moment upon almost every face around him as he
+did so. Then he spoke. "I was driven by shame to keep it,--and then
+by shame to use it." That this statement was true, no one in the room
+doubted.
+
+And then the other question was pressed upon him; and he lifted up
+his hands, and raised his voice, and swore by the Saviour in whom he
+trusted, that he knew not from whence the money had come to him. Why
+then had he said that it had come from the dean? He had thought so.
+The dean had given him money, covered up, in an enclosure, "so that
+the touch of the coin might not add to my disgrace in taking his
+alms," said the wretched man, thus speaking openly and freely in his
+agony of the shame which he had striven so persistently to hide. He
+had not seen the dean's monies as they had been given, and he had
+thought that the cheque had been with them. Beyond that he could tell
+them nothing.
+
+Then there was a conference between the magistrates and Mr Walker, in
+which Mr Walker submitted that the magistrates had no alternative but
+to commit the gentleman. To this Lord Lufton demurred, and with him
+Dr Thorne.
+
+"I believe, as I am sitting here," said Lord Lufton, "that he has
+told the truth, and that he does not know any more than I do from
+whence the cheque came."
+
+"I am quite sure he does not," said Dr Thorne.
+
+Lord George remarked that it was the "queerest go he had ever come
+across." Dr Tempest merely shook his head. Mr Fothergill pointed out
+that even supposing the gentleman's statement to be true, it by no
+means went towards establishing the gentleman's innocence. The cheque
+had been traced to the gentleman's hands, and the gentleman was bound
+to show how it had come into his possession. Even supposing that
+the gentleman had found the cheque in his house, which was likely
+enough, he was not thereby justified in changing it, and applying the
+proceeds to his own purposes. Mr Walker told them that Mr Fothergill
+was right, and that the only excuse to be made for Mr Crawley was
+that he was out of his senses.
+
+"I don't see it," said Lord Lufton. "I might have a lot of paper
+money by me, and not know from Adam where I got it."
+
+"But you would have to show where you got it, my lord, when inquiry
+was made," said Mr Fothergill.
+
+Lord Lufton, who was not particularly fond of Mr Fothergill, and was
+very unwilling to be instructed by him in any of the duties of a
+magistrate, turned his back at once upon the duke's agent; but within
+three minutes afterwards he had submitted to the same instructions
+from Mr Walker.
+
+Mr Crawley had again seated himself, and during this period of the
+affair was leaning over the table with his face buried on his arms.
+Mrs Crawley sat by his side, utterly impotent as to any assistance,
+just touching him with her hand, and waiting behind her veil till
+she should be made to understand what was the decision of the
+magistrates. This was at last communicated to her,--and to him,--in
+a whisper by Mr Walker. Mr Crawley must understand that he was
+committed to take his trial at Barchester, at the next assizes, which
+would be held in April, but that bail would be taken;--his own bail
+in five hundred pounds, and that of two others in two hundred and
+fifty pounds each. And Mr Walker explained further that he and the
+bailmen were ready, and that the bail-bond was prepared. The bailmen
+were to be the Rev Mr Robarts and Major Grantly. In five minutes the
+bond was signed and Mr Crawley was at liberty to go away, a free
+man,--till the Barchester Assizes should come round in April.
+
+Of all that was going on at this time Mr Crawley knew little or
+nothing, and Mrs Crawley did not know much. She did say a word of
+thanks to Mr Robarts, and begged that the same might be said to--the
+other gentleman. If she had heard the Major's name she did not
+remember it. Then they were led out back into the bedroom, where Mrs
+Walker was found, anxious to do something, if she only knew what, to
+comfort the wretched husband and the wretched wife. But what comfort
+or consolation could there be within their reach? There was tea made
+ready for them, and sandwiches cut from the Inn larder. And there was
+sherry in the Inn decanter. But no such comfort as that was possible
+for either of them.
+
+They were taken home again in the fly, returning without the escort
+of Mr Thompson, and as they went some few words were spoken by Mrs
+Crawley. "Josiah," she said, "there will be a way out of this, even
+yet, if you will only hold up your head and trust."
+
+"There is a way out of it," he said. "There is a way. There is but
+one way." When he had spoken she said no more, but resolved that her
+eye should never be off him, no,--not for a moment. Then, when she
+had gotten him once more into that front parlour, she threw her arms
+round him and kissed him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX
+
+Grace Crawley Goes to Allington
+
+
+The tidings of what had been done by the magistrates at their petty
+sessions was communicated the same night to Grace Crawley by Miss
+Prettyman. Miss Anne Prettyman had heard the news within five minutes
+of the execution of the bail-bond, and had rushed to her sister with
+information as to the event. "They have found him guilty; they have,
+indeed. They have convicted him,--or whatever it is, because he
+couldn't say where he got it." "You do not mean that they have sent
+him to prison?" "No;--not to prison; not as yet, that is. I don't
+understand it altogether; but he's to be tried again at the assizes.
+In the meantime he's to be out on bail. Major Grantly is to be the
+bail,--and Mr Robarts. That, I think, was very nice of him." It
+was undoubtedly the fact that Miss Anne Prettyman had received an
+accession of pleasurable emotion when she learned that Mr Crawley had
+not been sent away scatheless, but had been condemned, as it were, to
+a public trial at the assizes. And yet she would have done anything
+in her power to save Grace Crawley, or even to save her father. And
+it must be explained that Miss Anne Prettyman was supposed to be
+specially efficient in teaching Roman history to her pupils, although
+she was so manifestly ignorant of the course of the law in the
+country in which she lived. "Committed him," said Miss Prettyman,
+correcting her sister with scorn. "They have not convicted him. Had
+they convicted him, there could be no question of bail." "I don't
+know how all that is, Annabella, but at any rate Major Grantly is
+to be the bailsman, and there is to be another trial at Barchester."
+"There cannot be more than one trial in a criminal case," said Miss
+Prettyman, "unless the jury should disagree, or something of that
+kind. I suppose he has been committed and that the trial will take
+place at the assizes." "Exactly,--that's just it." Had Lord Lufton
+appeared as lictor and had Thompson carried the fasces, Miss Anne
+would have known more about it.
+
+The sad tidings were not told to Grace till the evening. Mrs Crawley,
+when the inquiry was over before the magistrates, would fain have had
+herself driven to the Miss Prettymans' school, that she might see her
+daughter; but she felt that to be impossible while her husband was in
+her charge. The father would of course have gone to his child, had
+the visit been suggested to him; but that would have caused another
+terrible scene; and the mother, considering it all in her mind,
+thought it better to abstain. Miss Prettyman did her best to make
+poor Grace think that the affair had so far gone favourably,--did her
+best, that is, without saying anything which her conscience told her
+to be false. "It is to be settled at the assizes in April," she said.
+
+"And in the meantime what will become of papa?"
+
+"Your papa will be at home, just as usual. He must have some one to
+advise him. I dare say it would have been all over now if he would
+have employed an attorney."
+
+"But it seems so hard that an attorney should be wanted."
+
+"My dear Grace, things in this world are hard."
+
+"But they are always harder for papa and mamma than for anybody
+else." In answer to this, Miss Prettyman made some remarks intended
+to be wise and kind at the same time. Grace, whose eyes were laden
+with tears, made no immediate reply to this, but reverted to her
+former statement, that she must go home. "I cannot remain, Miss
+Prettyman; I am so unhappy."
+
+"Will you be more happy at home?"
+
+"I can bear it better there."
+
+The poor girl soon learned from the intended consolations of those
+around her, from the ill-considered kindness of the pupils, and from
+words which fell from the servants, that her father had in fact
+been judged to be guilty, as far as judgment had as yet gone. "They
+do say, miss, it's only because he hadn't a lawyer," said the
+housekeeper. And if men so kind as Lord Lufton and Mr Walker had made
+him out to be guilty, what could be expected from a stern judge down
+from London, who would know nothing about her poor father and his
+peculiarities, and from twelve jurymen who would be shopkeepers out
+of Barchester. It would kill her father, and then it would kill her
+mother; and after that it would kill her also. And there was no money
+in the house at home. She knew it well. She had been paid three
+pounds a month for her services at the school, and the money for the
+last two months had been sent to her mother. Yet, badly as she wanted
+anything that she might be able to earn, she knew that she could
+not go on teaching. It had come to be acknowledged by both the
+Miss Prettymans that any teaching on her part for the present was
+impossible. She would go home and perish with the rest of them. There
+was no room left for hope to her, or to any of her family. They had
+accused her father of being a common thief,--her father whom she knew
+to be so nobly honest, her father whom she believed to be among the
+most devoted of God's servants. He was accused of a paltry theft, and
+the magistrates and lawyers and policemen among them had decided that
+the accusation was true! How could she look the girls in the face
+after that, or attempt to hold her own among the teachers!
+
+On the next morning there came a letter from Miss Lily Dale, and with
+that in her hand she again went to Miss Prettyman. She must go home,
+she said. She must at any rate go to her mother. Could Miss Prettyman
+be kind enough to send her home. "I haven't sixpence to pay for
+anything," she said, bursting into tears; "and I haven't a right to
+ask for it." Then the statements which Miss Prettyman made in her
+eagerness to cover this latter misfortune were decidedly false. There
+was so much money owing to Grace, she said; money for this, money for
+that, money for anything or nothing! Ten pounds would hardly clear
+the account. "Nobody owes me anything; but if you'll lend me five
+shillings!" said Grace, in her agony. Miss Prettyman, as she made her
+way through this difficulty, thought of Major Grantly and his love.
+It would have been of no use, she knew. Had she brought them together
+on that Monday, Grace would have said nothing to him. Indeed such a
+meeting at such a time would have been improper. But, regarding Major
+Grantly, as she did, in the light of a millionaire,--for the wealth
+of the Archdeacon was notorious,--she could not but think it a pity
+that poor Grace should be begging for five shillings. "You need
+not at any rate trouble yourself about money, Grace," said Miss
+Prettyman. "What is a pound or two more or less between you and me?
+It is almost unkind of you to think about it. Is that letter in your
+hand anything for me to see, my dear?" Then Grace explained that she
+did not wish to show Miss Dale's letter, but that Miss Dale had asked
+her to go to Allington. "And you will go," said Miss Prettyman. "It
+will be the best thing for you, and the best thing for your mother."
+
+It was at last decided that Grace should go to her friend at
+Allington, and to Allington she went. She returned home for a day or
+two, and was persuaded by her mother to accept the invitation that
+had been given her. At Hogglestock, while she was there, new troubles
+came up, of which something shall shortly be told; but they were
+troubles in which Grace could give no assistance to her mother, and
+which, indeed, though they were in truth troubles, as will be seen,
+were so far beneficent that they stirred her father up to a certain
+action which was in itself salutary. "I think it will be better that
+you should be away, dearest," said her mother, who now, for the first
+time, heard plainly all that poor Grace had to tell about Major
+Grantly;--Grace having, heretofore, barely spoken, in most ambiguous
+words, of Major Grantly as a gentleman whom she had met at Framley,
+and whom she had described as being "very nice".
+
+In old days, long ago, Lucy Robarts, the present Lady Lufton, sister
+of the Rev Mark Robarts, the parson of Framley, had sojourned
+for a while under Mrs Crawley's roof at Hogglestock. Peculiar
+circumstances, which need not, perhaps, be told here, had given
+occasion for the visit. She had then resolved,--for her future
+destiny been known to her before she had left Mrs Crawley's
+house,--that she would in coming days do much to befriend the family
+of her friend; but the doing of much had been very difficult. And
+the doing of anything had come to be very difficult through a
+certain indiscretion on Lord Lufton's part. Lord Lufton had offered
+assistance, pecuniary assistance, to Mr Crawley, which Mr Crawley had
+rejected with outspoken anger. What was Lord Lufton to him that his
+lordship should dare to come to him with his paltry money in his
+hand? But after a while, Lady Lufton, exercising some cunning in the
+operations of her friendship, had persuaded her sister-in-law at the
+Framley parsonage to have Grace Crawley over there as a visitor,--and
+there she had been during the summer holidays previous to the
+commencement of our story. And there, at Framley, she had become
+acquainted with Major Grantly, who was staying with Lord Lufton at
+Framley Court. She had then said something to her mother about Major
+Grantly, something ambiguous, something about his being "very nice",
+and the mother had thought how great was the pity that her daughter,
+who was "nice" too in her estimation, should have so few of those
+adjuncts to assist her which come from full pockets. She had thought
+no more about it then; but now she felt herself constrained to think
+more. "I don't quite understand why he should have come to Miss
+Prettyman on Monday," said Grace, "because he hardly knows her at
+all."
+
+"I suppose it was on business," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"No, mamma, it was not on business."
+
+"How can you tell, dear?"
+
+"Because Miss Prettyman said it was,--it was--to ask after me. Oh,
+mamma, I must tell you. I know he did like me."
+
+"Did he ever say so to you, dearest?"
+
+"Yes, mamma."
+
+"And what did you tell him?"
+
+"I told him nothing, mamma."
+
+"And did he ask to see you on Monday?"
+
+"No, mamma; I don't think he did. I think he understood it all too
+well, for I could not have spoken to him then."
+
+Mrs Crawley pursued the cross-examination no further, but made up her
+mind that it would be better that her girl should be away from her
+wretched home during this period of her life. If it were written in
+the book of fate that one of her children should be exempted from the
+series of misfortunes which seemed to fall, one after another, almost
+as a matter of course, upon her husband, upon her, and upon her
+family; if so great good fortune were in store for her Grace as such
+a marriage as this which seemed to be so nearly offered to her, it
+might probably be well that Grace should be as little at home as
+possible. Mrs Crawley had heard nothing but good of Major Grantly;
+but she knew that the Grantlys were proud rich people,--who lived
+with their heads high up in the county,--and it could hardly be that
+a son of the archdeacon would like to take his bride direct from
+Hogglestock parsonage.
+
+It was settled that Grace should go to Allington as soon as a letter
+could be received from Miss Dale in return to Grace's note, and on
+the third morning after her arrival at home she started. None but
+they who have themselves been poor gentry,--gentry so poor as not to
+know how to raise a shilling,--can understand the peculiar bitterness
+of the trials which such poverty produces. The poverty of the normal
+poor does not approach it; or, rather, the pangs arising from such
+poverty are altogether of a different sort. To be hungry and have no
+food, to be cold and have no fuel, to be threatened with distraint
+for one's few chairs and tables, and with the loss of the roof over
+one's head,--all these miseries, which, if they do not positively
+reach, are so frequently near to reaching the normal poor, are, no
+doubt, the severest of the trials to which humanity is subjected.
+They threaten life,--or, if not life, then liberty,--reducing the
+abject one to a choice between captivity and starvation. By hook or
+crook, the poor gentleman or poor lady,--let the one or the other
+be ever so poor,--does not often come to the last extremity of the
+workhouse. There are such cases, but they are exceptional. Mrs
+Crawley, through all her sufferings, had never yet found her cupboard
+to be absolutely bare, or the bread-pan to be actually empty. But
+there are pangs to which, at the time, starvation itself would seem
+to be preferable. The angry eyes of unpaid tradesman, savage with
+anger which one knows to be justifiable; the taunt of the poor
+servant who wants her wages; the gradual relinquishment of habits
+which the soft nurture of earlier, kinder years had made second
+nature; the wan cheeks of the wife whose malady demands wine; the
+rags of the husband whose outward occupations demand decency;
+the neglected children, who are learning not be the children of
+gentlefolk; and, worse than all, the alms and doles of half-generous
+friends, the waning pride, the pride that will not wane, the growing
+doubt whether it be not better to bow the head, and acknowledge to
+all the world that nothing of the pride of station is left,--that the
+hand is open to receive and ready to touch the cap, that the fall
+from the upper to the lower level has been accomplished,--these are
+the pangs of poverty which drive the Crawleys of the world to the
+frequent entertaining of that idea of the bare bodkin. It was settled
+that Grace should go to Allington;--but how about her clothes? And
+then, whence was to come the price of her journey?
+
+"I don't think they'll mind about my being shabby at Allington. They
+live very quietly there."
+
+"But you say that Miss Dale is so very nice in all her ways."
+
+"Lily is very nice, mamma; but I shan't mind her so much as her
+mother, because she knows it all. I have told her everything."
+
+"But you have given me all your money, dearest."
+
+"Miss Prettyman told me I was to come to her," said Grace, who had
+already taken some from the schoolmistress, which at once had gone
+into her mother's pocket, and into household purposes. "She said I
+should be sure to go to Allington, and that of course I should go to
+her, as I must pass through Silverbridge."
+
+"I hope papa will not ask about it," said Mrs Crawley. Luckily papa
+did not ask about it, being at the moment occupied much with other
+thoughts and other troubles, and Grace was allowed to return by
+Silverbridge, and to take what was needed from Miss Prettyman. Who
+can tell of the mending and patching, of the weary wearing midnight
+hours of needlework which were accomplished before the poor girl
+went, so that she might not reach her friend's house in actual rags?
+And when the work was ended, what was there to show for it? I do not
+think that the idea of the bare bodkin, as regarded herself, ever
+flitted across Miss Crawley's brain,--she being one of those who are
+very strong to endure; but it must have occurred to her very often
+that the repose of the grave is sweet, and that there cometh after
+death a levelling and making even of things, which would at last cure
+all her evils.
+
+Grace no doubt looked forward to a levelling and making even of
+things,--or perhaps even to something more prosperous than that,
+which should come to her relief on this side of the grave. She could
+not but have high hopes in regard to her future destiny. Although,
+as has been said, she understood no more than she ought to have
+understood from Miss Prettyman's account of the conversation with
+Major Grantly, still, innocent as she was, she had understood much.
+She knew that the man loved her, and she knew also that she loved the
+man. She thoroughly comprehended that the present could be to her no
+time for listening to speeches of love, or for giving kind answers;
+but still I think that she did look for relief on this side of the
+grave.
+
+"Tut, tut," said Miss Prettyman, as Grace in vain tried to conceal
+her tears up in the private sanctum. "You ought to know me by this
+time, and to have learned that I can understand things." The tears
+had flown in return not only for the five gold sovereigns which Miss
+Prettyman had pressed into her hand, but on account of the prettiest,
+soft, grey merino frock that ever charmed a girl's eye. "I should
+like to know how many girls I have given dresses to, when they have
+been going out visiting. Law, my dear; they take them, many of them,
+from us old maids, almost as if we were only paying our debts in
+giving them." And then Miss Anne gave her a cloth cloak, very warm,
+with pretty buttons and gimp trimmings,--just such a cloak as any
+girl might like to wear who thought that she would be seen out
+walking by her Major Grantly on a Christmas morning. Grace Crawley
+did not expect to be seen out walking by her Major Grantly, but
+nevertheless she liked the cloak. By the power of her practical will,
+and by her true sympathy, the elder Miss Prettyman had for a while
+conquered the annoyance which, on Grace's part, was attached to the
+receiving of gifts, by the consciousness of her poverty; and when
+Miss Anne, with some pride in the tone of her voice, expressed a
+hope that Grace would think the cloak pretty, Grace put her arms
+pleasantly round her friend's neck, and declared that it was very
+pretty,--the prettiest cloak in all the world!
+
+Grace was met at the Guestwick railway-station by her friend Lilian
+Dale, and was driven over to Allington in a pony carriage belonging
+to Lilian's uncle, the squire of the parish. I think she will be
+excused in having put on her new cloak, not so much because of the
+cold as with a view of making the best of herself before Mrs Dale.
+And yet she knew Mrs Dale would know all the circumstances of her
+poverty, and was very glad that it should be so. "I am so glad that
+you have come, dear," said Lily. "It will be such a comfort."
+
+"I am sure you are very good," said Grace.
+
+"And mamma is so glad. From the moment that we both talked ourselves
+into eagerness about it,--while I was writing my letter, you know, we
+resolved that it must be so."
+
+"I'm afraid I shall be a great trouble to Mrs Dale."
+
+"A trouble to mamma! Indeed you will not. You shall be a trouble to
+no one but me. I will have all the trouble myself, and the labour I
+delight in shall physic my pain."
+
+Grace Crawley could not during the journey be at home and at ease
+even with her friend Lily. She was going to a strange house under
+strange circumstances. Her father had not indeed been tried and found
+guilty of theft, but the charge of theft had been made against him,
+and the magistrates before whom it had been made had thought that the
+charge was true. Grace knew that all the local newspapers had told
+the story, and was of course aware that Mrs Dale would have heard it.
+Her own mind was full of it, and though she dreaded to speak of it,
+yet she could not be silent. Miss Dale, who understood much of this,
+endeavoured to talk her friend into easiness; but she feared to begin
+upon the one subject, and before the drive was over they were, both
+of them, too cold for much conversation. "There's mamma," said Miss
+Dale as they drove up, turning out of the street of the village to
+the door of Mrs Dale's house. "She always knows, by instinct, when I
+am coming. You must understand now that you are among us, that mamma
+and I are not mother and daughter, but two loving old ladies living
+together in peace and harmony. We do have our quarrels,--whether the
+chicken shall be roast or boiled, but never anything beyond that.
+Mamma, here is Grace, starved to death; and she says if you don't
+give her some tea she will go back at once."
+
+"I will give her some tea," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"And I am worse than she is, because I've been driving. It's all up
+with Bernard and Mr Green for the next week at least. It is freezing
+as hard as it can freeze, and they might as well try to hunt in
+Lapland as here."
+
+"They'll console themselves with skating," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"Have you ever observed, Grace," said Miss Dale, "how much amusement
+gentlemen require, and how imperative it is that some other game
+should be provided when one game fails?"
+
+"Not particularly," said Grace.
+
+"Oh, but it is so. Now, with women, it is supposed that they can
+amuse themselves or live without amusement. Once or twice in a year,
+perhaps something is done for them. There is an arrow-shooting party,
+or a ball, or a picnic. But the catering for men's sport is never
+ending, and is always paramount to everything else. And yet the pet
+game of the day never goes off properly. In partridge time, the
+partridges are wild, and won't come to be killed. In hunting time
+the foxes won't run straight,--the wretches. They show no spirit,
+and will take to ground to save their brushes. Then comes a nipping
+frost, and skating is proclaimed; but the ice is always rough, and
+the woodcocks have deserted the country. And as for salmon,--when the
+summer comes round I do really believe that they suffer a great deal
+about the salmon. I'm sure they never catch any. So they go back to
+their clubs and their cards, and their billiards, and abuse their
+cooks and blackball their friends. That's about it, mamma; is it
+not?"
+
+"You know more about it than I do, my dear."
+
+"Because I have to listen to Bernard, as you never will do. We've got
+such a Mr Green down here, Grace. He's such a duck of a man,--such
+top-boots and all the rest of it. And yet they whisper to me that
+he doesn't ride always to hounds. And to see him play billiards
+is beautiful, only he can never make a stroke. I hope you play
+billiards, Grace, because uncle Christopher has just had a new table
+put up."
+
+"I never saw a billiard-table yet," said Grace.
+
+"Then Mr Green shall teach you. He'll do anything that you ask him.
+If you don't approve the colour of the ball, he'll go to London to
+get you another one. Only you must be very careful about saying that
+you like anything before him, as he'll be sure to have it for you the
+next day. Mamma happened to say that she wanted a fourpenny postage
+stamp, and he walked off to Guestwick to get it for her instantly,
+although it was lunchtime."
+
+"He did nothing of the kind, Lily," said her mother. "He was going to
+Guestwick, and was very good-natured, and brought me back a
+postage-stamp that I wanted."
+
+"Of course he's good-natured, I know that. And there's my cousin
+Bernard. He's Captain Dale, you know. But he prefers to be called Mr
+Dale, because he has left the army, and has set up as junior squire
+of the parish. Uncle Christopher is the real squire; only Bernard
+does all the work. And now you know all about us. I'm afraid you'll
+find us dull enough,--unless you can take a fancy to Mr Green."
+
+"Does Mr Green live here?"
+
+"No; he does not live here. I never heard of his living anywhere. He
+was something once, but I don't know what; and I don't think he's
+anything now in particular. But he's Bernard's friend, and like most
+men, as one sees them, he never has much to do. Does Major Grantly
+ever go forth to fight his country's battles?" This last question she
+asked in a low whisper, so that the words did not reach her mother.
+Grace blushed up to her eyes, however, as she answered,--
+
+"I think that Major Grantly has left the army."
+
+"We shall get her round in a day or two, mamma," said Lily Dale to
+her mother that night. "I'm sure it will be the best thing to force
+her to talk of her troubles."
+
+"I would not use too much force, my dear."
+
+"Things are better when they're talked about. I'm sure they are. And
+it will be good to make her accustomed to speak of Major Grantly.
+From what Mary Walker tells me, he certainly means it. And if so, she
+should be ready for it when it comes."
+
+"Do not make her ready for what may never come."
+
+"No, mamma; but she is at present such a child that she knows nothing
+of her own powers. She should be made to understand that it is
+possible that even a Major Grantly may think himself fortunate in
+being allowed to love her."
+
+"I should leave all that to Nature, if I were you," said Mrs Dale.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X
+
+Dinner at Framley Court
+
+
+Lord Lufton, as he drove home to Framley after the meeting of
+the magistrates at Silverbridge, discussed the matter with his
+brother-in-law, Mark Robarts, the clergyman. Lord Lufton was driving
+a dog-cart, and went along the road at the rate of twelve miles
+an hour. "I'll tell you what it is, Mark," he said, "that man is
+innocent; but if he won't employ lawyers at his trial, the jury will
+find him guilty."
+
+"I don't know what to think about it," said the clergyman.
+
+"Were you in the room when he protested so vehemently that he did not
+know where he got the money?"
+
+"I was in the room all the time."
+
+"And did you not believe him when he said that?"
+
+"Yes, I think I did."
+
+"Anybody must have believed him,--except old Tempest, who never
+believes anybody, and Fothergill, who always suspects everybody.
+The truth is, that he found the cheque and put it by, and did not
+remember anything about it."
+
+"But, Lufton, surely that would amount to stealing it."
+
+"Yes, if it wasn't that he is such a poor, cracked, crazy creature,
+with his mind all abroad. I think Soames did drop his book in
+his house. I'm sure Soames would not say so unless he was quite
+confident. Somebody has picked it up, and in some way the cheque has
+got into Crawley's hand. Then he has locked it up and forgotten all
+about it; and when that butcher threatened him, he has put his hand
+upon it, and he thought, or believed, that it had come from Soames or
+the dean or from heaven, if you will. When a man is so crazy as that,
+you can't judge of him as you do of others."
+
+"But a jury must judge of him as it would of others."
+
+"And therefore there should be a lawyer to tell the jury what to do.
+They should have somebody up out of the parish to show that he is
+beside himself half his time. His wife would be the best person, only
+it would be hard lines on her."
+
+"Very hard. And after all he would only escape by being shown to be
+mad."
+
+"And he is mad."
+
+"Mrs Proudie would come upon him in such a case as that, and
+sequester his living."
+
+"And what will Mrs Proudie do when he's a convicted thief? Simply
+unfrock him, and take away his living altogether. Nothing on earth
+should induce me to find him guilty if I were on a jury."
+
+"But you have committed him."
+
+"Yes,--I've been one, at least, in doing so. I simply did that which
+Walker told us we must do. A magistrate is not left to himself as a
+juryman is. I'd eat the biggest pair of boots in Barchester before I
+found him guilty. I say, Mark, you must talk it over with the women,
+and see what can be done for them. Lucy tells me that they're so
+poor, that if they have bread to eat, it's as much as they have."
+
+On this evening Archdeacon Grantly and his wife dined and slept at
+Framley Court, there having been a very long family friendship
+between old Lady Lufton and the Grantlys, and Dr Thorne with his
+wife, from Chaldicotes, also dined at Framley. There was also there
+another clergyman from Barchester, Mr Champion, one of the prebends
+of the cathedral. There were only three now who had houses in the
+city since the retrenchments of the ecclesiastical commission had
+come into full force. And this Mr Champion was dear to the Dowager
+Lady Lufton, because he carried on worthily the clerical war against
+the bishop which had raged in Barchester ever since Dr Proudie had
+come there,--which war old Lady Lufton, good and pious and charitable
+as she was, considered that she was bound to keep up, even to the
+knife, till Dr Proudie and all his satellites should have been
+banished into outer darkness. As the light of the Proudies still
+shone brightly, it was probable that poor old Lady Lufton might die
+before her battle was accomplished. She often said that it would be
+so, but when so saying, always expressed a wish that the fight might
+be carried on after her death. "I shall never, never rest in my
+grave," she had once said to the archdeacon, "while that woman sits
+in your father's palace." For the archdeacon's father had been Bishop
+of Barchester before Dr Proudie. What mode of getting rid of the
+bishop or his wife Lady Lufton proposed to herself, I am unable to
+say; but I think she lived in hopes that in some way it might be
+done. If only the bishop could have been found to have stolen a
+cheque for twenty pounds instead of poor Mr Crawley, Lady Lufton
+would, I think, have been satisfied.
+
+In the course of these battles Framley Court would sometimes assume
+a clerical aspect,--having a prevailing hue, as it were, of black
+coats, which was not altogether to the taste of Lord Lufton, and as
+to which he would make complaint to his wife, and to Mark Robarts,
+himself a clergyman. "There's more of this than I can stand," he'd
+say to the latter. "There's a deuced deal more of it than you like
+yourself, I know."
+
+"It's not for me to like or dislike. It's a great thing having your
+mother in the parish."
+
+"That's all very well; and of course she'll do as she likes. She may
+ask whom she pleases here, and I shan't interfere. It's the same as
+though it was her own house. But I shall take Lucy to Lufton." Now
+Lord Lufton had been building his house at Lufton for the last seven
+years and it was not yet finished,--or nearly finished, if all that
+his wife had said were true. And if they could have their way, it
+never would be finished. And so, in order that Lord Lufton might not
+actually be driven away by the turmoils of ecclesiastical contest,
+the younger Lady Lufton would endeavour to moderate both the wrath
+and the zeal of the elder one, and would struggle against the coming
+clergymen. On this day, however, three sat at the board at Framley,
+and Lady Lufton, in her justification to her son, swore that the
+invitation had been given by her daughter-in-law. "You know, my
+dear," the dowager said to Lord Lufton, "something must be done for
+these poor Crawleys; and as the dean is away, Lucy wants to speak to
+the archdeacon about them."
+
+"And the archdeacon could not subscribe his ten-pound note without
+having Mr Champion to back him?"
+
+"My dear Ludovic, you do put it in such a way."
+
+"Never mind, mother. I've no special dislike to Champion, only as
+you are not paid five thousand pound a year for your trouble, it is
+rather hard that you should have to do all the work of opposition
+bishop in the diocese."
+
+It was felt by them all,--including Lord Lufton himself, who became
+so interested in the matter as to forgive the black coats before the
+evening was over,--that this matter of Mr Crawley's committal was
+very serious, and demanded the full energies of their party. It was
+known to them all that the feeling at the palace was inimical to Mr
+Crawley. "That she-Beelzebub hates him for his poverty, and because
+Arabin brought him into the diocese," said the archdeacon, permitting
+himself to use very strong language in his allusion to the bishop's
+wife. It must be recorded on his behalf that he used the phrase in
+the presence only of the gentlemen of the party. I think he might
+have whispered the word in the ear of his confidential friend old
+Lady Lufton, and perhaps have given no offence; but he would not have
+ventured to use such words aloud in the presence of ladies.
+
+"You forget, archdeacon," said Dr Thorne, laughing, "that the
+she-Beelzebub is my wife's particular friend."
+
+"Not a bit of it," said the archdeacon. "Your wife knows better than
+that. You tell her what I call her, and if she complains of the name
+I'll unsay it." It may therefore be supposed that Dr Thorne, and
+Mrs Thorne, and the archdeacon, knew each other intimately, and
+understood each other's feelings on these matters.
+
+It was quite true that the palace party was inimical to Mr Crawley.
+Mr Crawley undoubtedly was poor, and had not been so submissive to
+episcopal authority as it behoves any clergyman to be whose loaves
+and fishes are scanty. He had raised his back more than once against
+orders emanating from the palace in a manner that had made the hairs
+on the head of the bishop's wife to stand almost on end, and had
+taken as much upon himself as though his living had been worth twelve
+hundred a year. Mrs Proudie, almost as energetic in her language as
+the archdeacon, had called him a beggarly perpetual curate. "We must
+have perpetual curates, my dear," the bishop had said. "They should
+know their places then. But what can you expect of a creature from
+the deanery? All that ought to be altered. The dean should have no
+patronage in the diocese. No dean should have any patronage. It is
+an abuse from the beginning to the end. Dean Arabin, if he had any
+conscience, would be doing the duty at Hogglestock himself." How the
+bishop strove to teach his wife, with mildest words, what really
+ought to be a dean's duty, and how the wife rejoined by teaching her
+husband, not in the mildest words, what ought to be a bishop's duty,
+we will not further inquire here. The fact that such dialogues took
+place at the palace is recorded simply to show that the palatial
+feeling in Barchester ran counter to Mr Crawley.
+
+And this was cause enough, if no other cause existed, for partiality
+to Mr Crawley at Framley Court. But, as has been partly explained,
+there existed, if possible, even stronger ground than this for
+adherence to the Crawley cause. The younger Lady Lufton had known
+the Crawleys intimately, and the elder Lady Lufton had reckoned them
+among the neighbouring clerical families of her acquaintance. Both
+these ladies were therefore staunch in their defence of Mr Crawley.
+The archdeacon himself had his own reasons,--reasons which for the
+present he kept altogether within his own bosom,--for wishing that Mr
+Crawley had never entered the diocese. Whether the perpetual curate
+should or should not be declared to be a thief, it would terrible
+to him to have to call the child of that perpetual curate his
+daughter-in-law. But not the less on this occasion was he true to his
+order, true to his side in the diocese, true to his hatred of the
+palace.
+
+"I don't believe it for a moment," he said, as he took his place on
+the rug before the fire in the drawing-room when the gentlemen came
+in from their wine. The ladies understood at once what it was that he
+couldn't believe. Mr Crawley had for the moment so usurped the county
+that nobody thought of talking of anything else.
+
+"How is it then," said Mrs Thorne, "that Lord Lufton, and my husband,
+and the other wiseacres at Silverbridge, have committed him for
+trial?"
+
+"Because we were told to do so by the lawyer," said Dr Thorne.
+
+"Ladies will never understand that magistrates must act in accordance
+with the law," said Lord Lufton.
+
+"But you all say he's not guilty," said Mrs Robarts.
+
+"The fact is, that the magistrate cannot try the question," said the
+archdeacon; "they only hear primary evidence. In this case I don't
+believe Crawley would ever have been committed if he had employed an
+attorney, instead of speaking for himself."
+
+"Why didn't somebody make him have an attorney?" said Lady Lufton.
+
+"I don't think any attorney in the world could have spoken for him
+better than he spoke for himself," said Dr Thorne.
+
+"And yet you committed him," said his wife. "What can we do for him?
+Can't we pay the bail, and send him off to America?"
+
+"A jury will never find him guilty," said Lord Lufton.
+
+"And what is the truth of it?" asked the younger Lady Lufton.
+
+Then the whole matter was discussed again, and it was settled among
+them all that Mr Crawley had undoubtedly appropriated the cheque
+through temporary obliquity of judgment,--obliquity of judgment and
+forgetfulness as to the source from whence the cheque had come to
+him. "He has picked it up about the house, and then has thought that
+it was his own," said Lord Lufton. Had they come to the conclusion
+that such an appropriation of money had been made by one of the
+clergy of the palace, by one of the Proudieian party, they would
+doubtless have been very loud and very bitter as to the iniquity
+of the offender. They would have said much as to the weakness of
+the bishop and the wickedness of the bishop's wife, and would have
+declared the appropriator to have been as very a thief as ever
+picked a pocket or opened a till;--but they were unanimous in their
+acquittal of Mr Crawley. It had not been his intention, they said, to
+be a thief, and a man should be judged only by his intention. It must
+now be their object to induce a Barchester jury to look at the matter
+in the same light.
+
+"When they come to understand how the land lies," said the
+archdeacon, "they will be all right. There's not a tradesman in the
+city who does not hate that woman as though she were--"
+
+"Archdeacon," said his wife, cautioning him to repress his energy.
+
+"Their bills are all paid by this new chaplain they've got, and he is
+made to claim discount on every leg of mutton," said the archdeacon.
+Arguing from which fact,--or from which assertion, he came to the
+conclusion that no Barchester jury would find Mr Crawley guilty.
+
+But it was agreed on all sides that it would not be well to trust to
+the unassisted friendship of the Barchester tradesmen. Mr Crawley
+must be provided with legal assistance, and this must be furnished
+to him whether he should be willing or unwilling to receive it. That
+there would be a difficulty was acknowledged. Mr Crawley was known to
+be a man not easy of persuasion, with a will of his own, with a great
+energy of obstinacy on points which he chose to take up as being of
+importance to his calling, or to his own professional status. He had
+pleaded his own cause before the magistrates, and it might be that
+he would insist on doing the same thing before the judge. At last
+Mr Robarts, the clergyman of Framley, was deputed from the knot of
+Crawleian advocates assembled in Lady Lufton's drawing-room, to
+undertake the duty of seeing Mr Crawley, and of explaining to him
+that his proper defence was regarded as a matter appertaining to the
+clergy and gentry generally of that part of the country, and that
+for the sake of the clergy and gentry the defence must of course be
+properly conducted. In such circumstances the expense of the defence
+would of course be borne by the clergy and gentry concerned. It was
+thought that Mr Robarts could put the matter to Mr Crawley with such
+a mixture of the strength of manly friendship and the softness of
+clerical persuasion, as to overcome the recognised difficulties of
+the task.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+The Bishop Sends His Inhibition
+
+
+Tidings of Mr Crawley's fate reached the palace at Barchester on the
+afternoon of the day on which the magistrates had committed him. All
+such tidings travel very quickly, conveyed by imperceptible wires,
+and distributed by indefatigable message boys whom Rumour seems to
+supply for the purpose. Barchester is twenty miles from Silverbridge
+by road, and more than forty by railway. I doubt whether any one was
+commissioned to send the news along the actual telegraph, and yet Mrs
+Proudie knew it before four o'clock. But she did not know it quite
+accurately. "Bishop," she said, standing at her husband's study door.
+"They have committed that man to gaol. There was no help for them
+unless they had forsworn themselves."
+
+"Not forsworn themselves, my dear," said the bishop, striving, as was
+usual with him, by some meek and ineffectual word to teach his wife
+that she was occasionally led by her energy into error. He never
+persisted in the lessons when he found, as was usual, that they were
+taken amiss.
+
+"I say forsworn themselves!" said Mrs Proudie; "and now what do you
+mean to do? This is Thursday, and of course the man must not be
+allowed to desecrate the church of Hogglestock by performing the
+Sunday services."
+
+"If he has been committed, my dear, and is in prison--"
+
+"I said nothing about prison, bishop."
+
+"Gaol, my dear."
+
+"I say they have committed him to gaol. So my informant tells me.
+But of course all the Plumstead and Framley set will move heaven and
+earth to get him out, so that he may be there as a disgrace to the
+diocese. I wonder how the dean will feel when he hears of it! I do
+indeed. For the dean, though he is an idle, useless man, with no
+church principles, and no real piety, still he has a conscience. I
+think he has a conscience."
+
+"I'm sure he has, my dear."
+
+"Well;--let us hope so. And if he has a conscience, what must be his
+feelings when he hears that this creature whom he has brought into
+the diocese has been committed to gaol along with common felons."
+
+"Not with felons, my dear; at least, I should think not."
+
+"I say with common felons! A downright robbery of twenty pounds,
+just as though he had broken into the bank! And so he did, with
+sly artifice, which is worse in such hands than a crowbar. And now
+what are we to do? Here is Thursday, and something must be done
+before Sunday for the souls of those poor benighted creatures at
+Hogglestock." Mrs Proudie was ready for the battle, and was even now
+sniffing the blood afar-off. "I believe it's a hundred and thirty
+pounds a year," she said, before the bishop had collected his
+thoughts sufficiently for a reply.
+
+"I think we must find out, first of all, whether he is really to be
+shut up in prison," said the bishop.
+
+"And suppose he is not to be shut up. Suppose they have been weak,
+or untrue to their duty--and from what we know of the magistrates of
+Barsetshire, there is too much reason to suppose that they will have
+been so; suppose they have let him out, is he to go about like a
+roaring lion--among the souls of the people?"
+
+The bishop shook in his shoes. When Mrs Proudie began to talk of the
+souls of the people he always shook in his shoes. She had an eloquent
+way of raising her voice over the word souls that was qualified
+to make any ordinary man shake in his shoes. The bishop was a
+conscientious man, and well knew that poor Mr Crawley, even though he
+might have become a thief under terrible temptation, would not roar
+at Hogglestock to the injury of any man's soul. He was aware that
+this poor clergyman had done his duty laboriously and efficiently,
+and he was also aware that though he might have been committed by the
+magistrates, and then let out upon bail, he should not be regarded
+now, in these days before his trial, as a convicted thief. But to
+explain all this to Mrs Proudie was beyond his power. He knew well
+that she would not hear a word in mitigation of Mr Crawley's presumed
+offence. Mr Crawley belonged to the other party, and Mrs Proudie was
+a thorough-going partisan. I know a man,--an excellent fellow, who,
+being himself a strong politician, constantly expresses a belief
+that all politicians opposed to him are thieves, child-murderers,
+parricides, lovers of incest, demons upon earth. He is a strong
+partisan, but not, I think, so strong as Mrs Proudie. He says that he
+believes all evil of his opponents; but she really believed the evil.
+The archdeacon had called Mrs Proudie a she-Beelzebub; but that was
+a simple ebullition of mortal hatred. He believed her to be simply
+a vulgar, interfering, brazen-faced virago. Mrs Proudie in truth
+believed that the archdeacon was an actual emanation from Satan, sent
+to these parts to devour souls,--as she would call it,--and that she
+herself was an emanation of another sort, sent from another source
+expressly to Barchester, to prevent such devouring, as far as it
+might possibly be prevented by a mortal agency. The bishop knew it
+all,--understood it all. He regarded the archdeacon as a clergyman
+belonging to a party opposed to his party, and he disliked the man.
+He knew that from his first coming into the diocese he had been
+encountered with enmity by the archdeacon and the archdeacon's
+friends. If left to himself he could feel and to a certain extent
+could resent such enmity. But he had no faith in his wife's doctrine
+of emanations. He had no faith in many things which she believed
+religiously;--and yet what could he do? If he attempted to explain,
+she would stop him before he had got through the first half of his
+first sentence.
+
+"If he is out on bail--," commenced the bishop.
+
+"Of course he will be out on bail."
+
+"Then I think he should feel--"
+
+"Feel! such men never feel! What feeling can one expect from a
+convicted thief?"
+
+"Not convicted yet, my dear," said the bishop.
+
+"A convicted thief," repeated Mrs Proudie; and she vociferated the
+words in such a tone that the bishop resolved that he would for the
+future let the word convicted pass without notice. After all she was
+only using the phrase in a peculiar sense given to it by herself.
+
+"It won't be proper, certainly, that he should do the services,"
+suggested the bishop.
+
+"Proper! It would be a scandal to the whole diocese. How could he
+raise his head as he pronounced the eighth commandment? That must be
+at least prevented."
+
+The bishop, who was seated, fretted himself in his chair, moving
+about with little movements. He knew that there was a misery coming
+upon him; and, as far as he could see, it might become a great
+misery,--a huge blistering sore upon him. When miseries came to him,
+as they did not unfrequently, he would unconsciously endeavour to
+fathom them and weigh them, and then, with some gallantry, resolve to
+bear them, if he could find that their depth and weight were not too
+great for his powers of endurance. He would let the cold wind whistle
+by him, putting up the collar of his coat, and would encounter the
+winter weather without complaint. And he would be patient under the
+sun, knowing well that tranquillity is best for those who have to
+bear tropical heat. But when the storm threatened to knock him off
+his legs, when the earth beneath him became too hot for his poor
+tender feet,--what could he do then? There had been with him such
+periods of misery, during which he had wailed inwardly and had
+confessed to himself that the wife of his bosom was too much for him.
+Now the storm seemed to be coming very roughly. It would be demanded
+of him that he should exercise certain episcopal authority which he
+knew did not belong to him. Now, episcopal authority admits of being
+stretched or contracted according to the character of the bishop who
+uses it. It is not always easy for a bishop himself to know what he
+may do, and what he may not do. He may certainly give advice to any
+clergyman in his diocese, and he may give it in such form that it
+will have in it something of authority. Such advice coming from a
+dominant bishop to a clergyman with a submissive mind, has in it very
+much of authority. But Bishop Proudie knew that Mr Crawley was not a
+clergyman with a submissive mind, and he feared that he himself, as
+regarded from Mr Crawley's point of view, was not a dominant bishop.
+And yet he could only act by advice. "I will write to him," said
+the bishop, "and will explain to him that as he is circumstanced he
+should not appear in the reading-desk."
+
+"Of course he must not appear in the reading-desk. That scandal must
+at any rate be inhibited." Now the bishop did not at all like the use
+of the word inhibited, understanding well that Mrs Proudie intended
+it to be understood as implying some episcopal command against which
+there should be no appeal;--but he let it pass.
+
+"I will write to him, my dear, to-night."
+
+"And Mr Thumble can go over with the letter the first thing in the
+morning."
+
+"Will not the post be better?"
+
+"No, bishop; certainly not."
+
+"He would get it sooner, if I write to-night, my dear."
+
+"In either case he will get it to-morrow morning. An hour or two will
+not signify, and if Mr Thumble takes it himself we shall know how it
+is received. It will be well that Thumble should be there in person
+as he will want to look for lodgings in the parish."
+
+"But, my dear--"
+
+"Well, bishop?"
+
+"About lodgings? I hardly think that Mr Thumble, if we decide that Mr
+Thumble shall undertake the duty--"
+
+"We have decided that Mr Thumble should undertake the duty. That is
+decided."
+
+"But I do not think he should trouble himself to look for lodgings at
+Hogglestock. He can go over on the Sundays."
+
+"And who is to do the parish work? Would you have that man, a
+convicted thief, to look after the schools, and visit the sick, and
+perhaps attend the dying?"
+
+"There will be a great difficulty; there will indeed," said the
+bishop, becoming very unhappy, and feeling that he was driven by
+circumstances either to assert his own knowledge or teach his wife
+something of the law with reference to his position as a bishop. "Who
+is to pay Mr Thumble?"
+
+"The income of the parish must be sequestrated, and he must be paid
+out of that. Of course he must have the income while he does the
+work."
+
+"But, my dear, I cannot sequestrate the man's income."
+
+"I don't believe it, bishop. If the bishop cannot sequestrate, who
+can? But you are always timid in exercising the authority put into
+your hands for wise purposes. Not sequestrate the income of a man
+who has been proved to be a thief! You leave that to us, and we
+will manage it." The "us" here named comprised Mrs Proudie and the
+bishop's managing chaplain.
+
+Then the bishop was left alone for an hour to write the letter which
+Mr Thumble was to carry over to Mr Crawley,--and after a while he
+did write it. Before he commenced the task, however, he sat for some
+moments in his arm-chair close by the fire-side, asking himself
+whether it might not be possible for him to overcome his enemy in
+this matter. How would it go with him suppose he were to leave the
+letter unwritten, and send in a message by his chaplain to Mrs
+Proudie, saying that as Mr Crawley was out on bail, the parish might
+be left for the present without episcopal interference? She could not
+make him interfere. She could not force him to write the letter. So,
+at least, he said to himself. But as he said it, he almost thought
+that she could do these things. In the last thirty years, or more,
+she had ever contrived by some power latent in her to have her will
+effected. But what would happen if now, even now, he were to rebel?
+That he would personally become very uncomfortable, he was well
+aware, but he thought that he could bear that. The food would become
+bad,--mere ashes between his teeth, the daily modicum of wine would
+lose its flavour, the chimneys would all smoke, the wind would come
+from the east, and the servants would not answer the bell. Little
+miseries of that kind would crowd upon him. He had arrived at a time
+in life in which such miseries make such men very miserable; but yet
+he thought that he could endure them. And what other wretchedness
+would come to him? She would scold him,--frightfully, loudly,
+scornfully, and worse than all, continually. But of this he had so
+much habitually, that anything added might be borne also;--if only he
+could be sure that the scoldings should go on in private, that the
+world of the palace should not be allowed to hear the revilings to
+which he would be subjected. But to be scolded publicly was the great
+evil which he dreaded beyond all evils. He was well aware that the
+palace would know his misfortune, that it was known, and freely
+discussed by all, from the examining chaplain down to the palace
+boot-boy;--nay, that it was known to all the diocese; but yet he
+could smile upon those around him, and look as though he held his
+own like other men,--unless when open violence was displayed. But
+when that voice was heard aloud along the corridors of the palace,
+and when he was summoned imperiously by the woman, calling for the
+bishop, so that all Barchester heard it, and when he was compelled
+to creep forth from his study, at the sound of that summons, with
+distressed face, and shaking hands, and short hurrying steps,--a
+being to be pitied even by a deacon,--not venturing to assume
+an air of masterdom should he chance to meet a housemaid on the
+stairs,--then, at such moments as that, he would feel that any
+submission was better than the misery which he suffered. And he well
+knew that should he now rebel, the whole house would be in a turmoil.
+He would be bishoped here, and bishoped there, before the eyes of all
+palatial men and women, till life would be a burden to him. So he got
+up from his seat over the fire, and went to his desk and wrote the
+letter. The letter was as follows:--
+
+
+ THE PALACE, BARCHESTER,
+ -- December, 186--
+
+ REVEREND SIR,--[he left out the dear, because he knew
+ that if he inserted it he would be compelled to write the
+ letter over again]
+
+ I have heard to-day with the greatest trouble of spirit,
+ that you have been taken before a bench of magistrates
+ assembled at Silverbridge, having been previously arrested
+ by the police in your parsonage house at Hogglestock, and
+ that the magistrates of Silverbridge have committed you to
+ take your trial at the next assizes at Barchester, on a
+ charge of theft.
+
+ Far be it from me to prejudge the case. You will
+ understand, reverend sir, that I express no opinion
+ whatever as to your guilt or innocence in this matter.
+ If you have been guilty, may the Lord give you grace to
+ repent of your great sin and to make such amends as may
+ come from immediate acknowledgement and confession. If you
+ are innocent, may He protect you, and make your innocence
+ shine before all men. In either case may the Lord be with
+ you and keep your feet from further stumbling.
+
+ But I write to you now as your bishop, to explain to you
+ that, circumstanced as you are, you cannot with decency
+ perform the church services of your parish. I have that
+ confidence in you that I doubt not you will agree with
+ me in this, and will be grateful to me for relieving you
+ from the immediate perplexities of your position. I have,
+ therefore, appointed the Rev Caleb Thumble to perform the
+ duties of incumbent of Hogglestock till such time as a
+ jury shall have decided upon your case at Barchester; and
+ in order that you may at once become acquainted with Mr
+ Thumble, as will be most convenient that you should do, I
+ will commission him to deliver this letter into your hand
+ personally to-morrow, trusting that you will receive him
+ with that brotherly spirit in which he is sent on this
+ painful mission.
+
+ Touching the remuneration to which Mr Thumble will become
+ entitled for his temporary ministrations in the parish
+ of Hogglestock, I do not at present lay down any strict
+ injunction. He must, at any rate, be paid at a rate not
+ less than that ordinarily afforded for a curate.
+
+ I will once again express my fervent hope that the Lord
+ may bring you to see the true state of your own soul, and
+ that He may fill you with the grace of repentance, so that
+ the bitter waters of the present hour may not pass over
+ your head and destroy you.
+
+ I have the honour to be,
+ Reverend Sir,
+ Your faithful servant in Christ,
+
+ T. BARNUM. [1]
+
+
+[Footnote 1. _Baronum Castrum_ having been the old Roman name from
+which the modern Barchester is derived, the bishops of the diocese
+always signed themselves Barnum.]
+
+
+The bishop had hardly finished his letter when Mrs Proudie returned
+to the study, followed by the Rev Caleb Thumble. Mr Thumble was a
+little man, about forty years of age, who had a wife and children
+living in Barchester, and who existed on such chance clerical crumbs
+as might fall from the table of the bishop's patronage. People in
+Barchester said that Mrs Thumble was a cousin of Mrs Proudie's; but
+as Mrs Proudie stoutly denied the connexion, it may be supposed that
+the people of Barchester were wrong. And, had Mr Thumble's wife in
+truth been a cousin, Mrs Proudie would surely have provided for him
+during the many years in which the diocese had been in her hands. No
+such provision had been made, and Mr Thumble, who had now been living
+in the diocese for three years, had received nothing else from the
+bishop than such chance employment as this which he was about to
+undertake at Hogglestock. He was a humble, mild-voiced man, when
+within the palace precincts, and had so far succeeded in making
+his way among his brethren in the cathedral city as to be employed
+not unfrequently for absent minor canons in chanting the week-day
+services, being remunerated for his work at the rate of about two
+shillings and sixpence a service.
+
+The bishop handed the letter to his wife, observing in an off-hand
+kind of way that she might as well see what he said. "Of course I
+shall read it," said Mrs Proudie. And the bishop winced visibly,
+because Mr Thumble was present. "Quite right," said Mrs Proudie,
+"quite right to let him know that you knew that he had been
+arrested,--actually arrested by the police."
+
+"I thought it proper to mention that, because of the scandal," said
+the bishop.
+
+"Oh, it has been terrible in the city," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"Never mind, Mr Thumble," said Mrs Proudie. "Never mind that at
+present." Then she continued to read the letter. "What's this?
+Confession! That must come out, bishop. It will never do that you
+should recommend confession to anybody, under any circumstances."
+
+"But, my dea--"
+
+"It must come out, bishop."
+
+"My lord has not meant auricular confession," suggested Mr Thumble.
+Then Mrs Proudie turned round and looked at Mr Thumble, and Mr
+Thumble nearly sank amidst the tables and chairs. "I beg your pardon,
+Mrs Proudie," he said, "I didn't mean to intrude."
+
+"The word must come out, bishop," repeated Mrs Proudie. "There should
+be no stumbling-blocks prepared for feet that are only too ready to
+fall." And the word did come out.
+
+"Now, Mr Thumble," said the lady, as she gave the letter to her
+satellite, "the bishop and I wish you to be at Hogglestock early
+to-morrow. You should be there not later than ten, certainly." Then
+she paused until Mr Thumble had given the required promise. "And we
+request that you will be very firm in the mission which is confided
+to you, a mission which, as of course, you see, is of a very delicate
+and important nature. You must be firm."
+
+"I will endeavour," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"The bishop and I both feel that this most unfortunate man must not
+under any circumstances be allowed to perform the services of the
+Church while this charge is hanging over him,--a charge as to the
+truth of which no sane man can entertain a doubt."
+
+"I'm afraid not, Mrs Proudie," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"The bishop and I therefore are most anxious that you should make Mr
+Crawley understand at once,--at once," and the lady, as she spoke,
+lifted up her left hand with an eloquent violence which had its
+effect upon Mr Thumble, "that he is inhibited,"--the bishop shook
+in his shoes,--"inhibited from the performance of any of his sacred
+duties." Thereupon, Mr Thumble promised obedience and went his way.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+Mr Crawley Seeks for Sympathy
+
+
+Matters went very badly indeed in the parsonage house at Hogglestock.
+On the Friday morning, the morning of the day after his committal,
+Mr Crawley got up very early, long before the daylight, and dressing
+himself in the dark, groped his way downstairs. His wife having
+vainly striven to persuade him to remain where he was, followed
+him into the cold room below with a lighted candle. She found him
+standing with his hat on and with his old cloak, as though he were
+prepared to go out. "Why do you do this?" she said. "You will make
+yourself ill with the cold and the night air; and then you, and I
+too, will be worse than we now are."
+
+"We cannot be worse. You cannot be worse, and for me it does not
+signify. Let it pass."
+
+"I will not let you pass, Josiah. Be a man and bear it. Ask God for
+strength, instead of seeking it in an over-indulgence of your own
+sorrow."
+
+"Indulgence!"
+
+"Yes, love;--indulgence. It is indulgence. You will allow your mind
+to dwell on nothing for a moment but your own wrongs."
+
+"What else have I that I can think of? Is not all the world against
+me?"
+
+"Am I against you?"
+
+"Sometimes I think you are. When you accuse me of self-indulgence you
+are against me,--me, who for myself have desired nothing but to be
+allowed to do my duty, and to have bread enough to keep me alive, and
+clothes enough to make me decent."
+
+"Is it not self-indulgence, this giving way to grief? Who would know
+so well as you how to teach the lesson of endurance to others? Come,
+love. Lay down your hat. It cannot be fitting that you should go out
+into the wet and cold of the raw morning."
+
+For a moment he hesitated, but as she raised her hand to take his
+cloak from him he drew back from her, and would not permit it. "I
+shall find those up whom I want to see," he said. "I must visit my
+flock, and I dare not go through the parish by daylight lest they
+hoot after me as a thief."
+
+"Not one in Hogglestock would say a word to insult you."
+
+"Would they not? The very children in the school whisper at me. Let
+me pass, I say. It has not yet come to that, that I should be stopped
+in my egress and ingress. They have--bailed me; and while their bail
+lasts, I may go where I will."
+
+"Oh, Josiah, what words to me! Have I ever stopped your liberty?
+Would I not give my life to secure it?"
+
+"Let me go, then, now. I tell you that I have business in hand."
+
+"But I will go with you. I will be ready in an instant."
+
+"You go! Why should you go? Are there not the children for you to
+mind?"
+
+"There is only Jane."
+
+"Stay with her, then. Why should you go about the parish?" She
+still held him by the cloak, and looked anxiously up into his face.
+"Woman," he said, raising his voice, "what is it that you dread? I
+command you to tell me what it is you fear?" He had now taken hold
+of her by the shoulder, slightly thrusting her from him, so that he
+might see her face by the dim light of the single candle. "Speak, I
+say. What is it that you think that I shall do?"
+
+"Dearest, I know that you will be better at home, better with me,
+than you can be on such a morning as this out in the cold damp air."
+
+"And is that all?" He looked hard at her, while she returned his gaze
+with beseeching loving eyes. "It there nothing behind, that you will
+not tell me?"
+
+She paused for a moment before she replied. She had never lied to
+him. She could not lie to him. "I wish you knew my heart towards
+you," she said, "with all and everything in it."
+
+"I know your heart well, but I want to know your mind. Why would you
+persuade me not to go out among my poor?"
+
+"Because it will be bad for you to be out alone in the dark lanes, in
+the mud and wet, thinking of your sorrow. You will brood over it till
+you will lose your senses through the intensity of your grief. You
+will stand out in the cold air, forgetful of everything around you,
+till your limbs will be numbed, and your blood chilled,--"
+
+"And then--?"
+
+"Oh, Josiah, do not hold me like that, and look at me so angrily."
+
+"And even then I will bear my burden till the Lord in His mercy shall
+see fit to relieve me. Even then I will endure, though a bare bodkin
+or a leaf of hemlock would put an end to it. Let me pass on; you need
+fear nothing."
+
+She did let him pass without another word, and he went out of the
+house, shutting the door after him noiselessly, and closing the
+wicket-gate of the garden. For a while she sat herself down on the
+nearest chair, and tried to make up her mind how she might best treat
+him in his present state of mind. As regarded the present morning
+her heart was at ease. She knew that he would do now nothing of that
+which she had apprehended. She could trust him not to be false in
+his word to her, though she could not before have trusted him not
+to commit so much heavier a sin. If he would really employ himself
+from morning till night among the poor, he would be better so,--his
+trouble would be easier of endurance,--than with any other employment
+which he could adopt. What she most dreaded was that he should sit
+idle over the fire and do nothing. When he was so seated she could
+read his mind, as though it was open to her as a book. She had been
+quite right when she had accused him of over-indulgence in his grief.
+He did give way to it till it became a luxury to him,--a luxury which
+she would not have had the heart to deny him, had she not felt it to
+be of all luxuries the most pernicious. During these long hours, in
+which he would sit speechless, doing nothing, he was telling himself
+from minute to minute that of all God's creatures he was the most
+heavily afflicted, and was revelling in the sense of the injustice
+done to him. He was recalling all the facts of his life, his
+education, which had been costly, and, as regarded knowledge,
+successful; his vocation to the Church, when in his youth he
+had determined to devote himself to the service of his Saviour,
+disregarding promotion or the favour of men; the short, sweet days
+of his early love, in which he had devoted himself again,--thinking
+nothing of self, but everything of her; his diligent working, in
+which he had ever done his very utmost for the parish in which he was
+placed, and always his best for the poorest; the success of other
+men who had been his compeers, and, as he too often told himself,
+intellectually his inferiors; then of his children, who had been
+carried off from his love to the churchyard,--over whose graves he
+himself had stood, reading out the pathetic words of the funeral
+service with unswerving voice and a bleeding heart; and then of
+his children still living, who loved their mother so much better
+than they loved him. And he would recall the circumstances of
+his poverty,--how he had been driven to accept alms, to fly from
+creditors, to hide himself, to see his chairs and tables seized
+before the eyes of those over whom he had been set as their spiritual
+pastor. And in it all, I think, there was nothing so bitter to the
+man as the derogation from the spiritual grandeur of his position
+as priest among men, which came as one necessary result from his
+poverty. St Paul could go forth without money in his purse or shoes
+to his feet or two suits to his back, and his poverty never stood in
+the way of his preaching, or hindered the veneration of the faithful.
+St Paul, indeed, was called upon to bear stripes, was flung into
+prison, encountered terrible dangers. But Mr Crawley,--so he told
+himself,--could have encountered all that without flinching. The
+stripes and scorn of the unfaithful would have been nothing to him,
+if only the faithful would have believed in him, poor as he was, as
+they would have believed in him had he been rich! Even they whom he
+had most loved treated him almost with derision, because he was now
+different from them. Dean Arabin had laughed at him because he had
+persisted in walking ten miles through the mud instead of being
+conveyed in the dean's carriage; and yet, after that, he had been
+driven to accept the dean's charity! No one respected him. No one!
+His very wife thought that he was a lunatic. And now he had been
+publicly branded as a thief; and in all likelihood would end his
+days in a gaol! Such were always his thoughts as he sat idle, silent,
+moody, over the fire; and his wife knew well their currents. It would
+certainly be better that he should drive himself to some employment,
+if any employment could be found possible to him.
+
+When she had been alone for a few minutes, Mrs Crawley got up from
+her chair, and going into the kitchen, lighted the fire there, and
+put the kettle over it, and began to prepare such breakfast for her
+husband as the means in the house afforded. Then she called the
+sleeping servant-girl, who was little more than a child, and went
+into her own girl's room, and then she got into bed with her
+daughter.
+
+"I have been up with your papa, dear, and I am cold."
+
+"Oh, mamma, poor mamma! Why is papa up so early?"
+
+"He has gone out to visit some of the brickmakers, before they go to
+their work. It is better for him to be employed."
+
+"But, mamma, it is pitch dark."
+
+"Yes, dear, it is still dark. Sleep again for a while, and I will
+sleep too. I think Grace will be here to-night, and then there will
+be no room for me here."
+
+Mr Crawley went forth and made his way with rapid steps to a portion
+of his parish nearly two miles distant from his house, through which
+was carried a canal, affording water communication in some intricate
+way both to London and Bristol. And on the brink of this canal there
+had sprung up a colony of brickmakers, the nature of the earth in
+those parts combining with the canal to make brickmaking a suitable
+trade. The workmen there assembled were not, for the most part,
+native-born Hogglestockians, or folk descended from Hogglestockian
+parents. They had come thither from unknown regions, as labourers of
+that class do come when they are needed. Some young men from that and
+neighbouring parishes had joined themselves to the colony, allured by
+wages, and disregarding the menaces of the neighbouring farmers; but
+they were all in appearance and manners nearer akin to the race of
+navvies than to ordinary rural labourers. They had a bad name in the
+country; but it may be that their name was worse than their deserts.
+The farmers hated them, and consequently they hated the farmers. They
+had a beershop, and a grocer's shop, and a huxter's shop for their
+own accommodation, and were consequently vilified by the small
+old-established tradesmen around them. They got drunk occasionally,
+but I doubt whether they drank more than did the farmers themselves
+on market-day. They fought among themselves sometimes, but they
+forgave each other freely, and seemed to have no objection to black
+eyes. I fear that they were not always good to their wives, nor
+were their wives always good to them; but it should be remembered
+that among the poor, especially when they live in clusters, such
+misfortunes cannot be hidden as they may amidst the decent belongings
+of more wealthy people. That they worked very hard was certain; and
+it was certain also that very few of their number ever came upon the
+poor rates. What became of the old brickmakers no one knew. Who ever
+sees a worn-out aged navvy?
+
+Mr Crawley, ever since first coming into Hogglestock, had been very
+busy among these brickmakers, and by no means without success. Indeed
+the farmers had quarrelled with him because the brickmakers had so
+crowded the parish church, as to leave but scant room for decent
+people. "Doo they folk pay tithes? That's what I want 'un to tell
+me?" argued one farmer,--not altogether unnaturally, believing as he
+did that Mr Crawley was paid by tithes out of his own pocket. But
+Mr Crawley had done his best to make the brickmakers welcome at the
+church, scandalising the farmers by causing them to sit or stand in
+any portion of the church which was hitherto unappropriated. He had
+been constant in his personal visits to them, and had felt himself to
+be more a St Paul with them than with any other of his neighbours
+around him.
+
+It was a cold morning, but the rain of the preceding evening had
+given way to frost, and the air, though sharp, was dry. The ground
+under the feet was crisp, having felt the wind and frost, and was no
+longer clogged with mud. In his present state of mind the walk was
+good for our poor pastor, and exhilarated him; but still, as he went,
+he thought always of his injuries. His own wife believed that he was
+about to commit suicide, and for so believing he was very angry with
+her; and yet, as he well knew, the idea of making away with himself
+had flitted through his own mind a dozen times. Not from his own wife
+could he get real sympathy. He would see what he could do with a
+certain brickmaker of his acquaintance.
+
+"Are you here, Dan?" he said, knocking at the door of a cottage which
+stood alone, close to the towing-path of the canal, and close also to
+a forlorn corner of the muddy, watery, ugly, disordered brick-field.
+It was now just past six o'clock, and the men would be rising, as
+in midwinter they commenced their work at seven. The cottage was an
+unalluring, straight brick-built tenement, seeming as though intended
+to be one of a row which had never progressed beyond Number One. A
+voice answered from the interior, inquiring who was the visitor, to
+which Mr Crawley replied by giving his name. Then the key was turned
+in the lock, and Dan Morris, the brickmaker, appeared with a candle
+in his hand. He had been engaged in lighting the fire, with a view to
+his own breakfast. "Where is your wife, Dan?" asked Mr Crawley. The
+man answered by pointing with a short poker, which he held in his
+hand, to the bed, which was half screened from the room by a ragged
+curtain, which hung from the ceiling half-way down to the floor. "And
+are the Darvels here?" asked Mr Crawley. Then Morris, again using the
+poker, pointed upwards, showing that the Darvels were still in their
+allotted abode upstairs.
+
+"You're early out, Muster Crawley," said Morris, and then he went on
+with his fire. "Drat the sticks, if they bean't as wet as the old
+'un hisself. Get up, old woman, and do you do it, for I can't. They
+wun't kindle for me, nohow." But the old woman, having well noted the
+presence of Mr Crawley, thought it better to remain where she was.
+
+Mr Crawley sat himself down by the obstinate fire, and began to
+arrange the sticks. "Dan, Dan," said a voice from the bed, "sure you
+wouldn't let his reverence trouble himself with the fire."
+
+"How be I to keep him from it, if he chooses? I didn't ax him." Then
+Morris stood by and watched, and after a while Mr Crawley succeeded
+in his attempt.
+
+"How could it burn when you had not given the small spark a current
+of air to help it?" said Mr Crawley.
+
+"In course not," said the woman, "but he be such a stupid."
+
+The husband said no word in acknowledgement of this compliment, nor
+did he thank Mr Crawley for what he had done, nor appear as though he
+intended to take any notice of him. He was going on with his work
+when Mr Crawley again interrupted him.
+
+"How did you get back from Silverbridge yesterday, Dan?"
+
+"Footed it,--all the blessed way."
+
+"It's only eight miles."
+
+"And I footed it there, and that's sixteen. And I paid
+one-and-sixpence for beer and grub;--s'help me I did."
+
+"Dan!" said a voice from the bed, rebuking him for the impropriety of
+his language.
+
+"Well; I beg pardon, but I did. And they guv' me two bob;--just two
+plain shillings, by ----"
+
+"Dan!"
+
+"And I'd 've arned three-and-six here at brickmaking easy; that's
+what I wuld. How's a poor man to live that way? They'll not cotch me
+at Barchester 'Sizes at that price; they may be sure of that. Look
+there,--that's what I've got for my day." And he put his hand into
+his breeches-pocket and fetched out a sixpence. "How's a man to fill
+his belly out of that. Damnation!"
+
+"Dan!"
+
+"Well, what did I say? Hold your jaw, will you, and not be halloaing
+at me that way? I know what I'm a saying of, and what I'm a doing
+of."
+
+"I wish they'd given you something more with all my heart," said
+Crawley.
+
+"We knows that," cried the woman from the bed. "We is sure of that,
+your reverence."
+
+"Sixpence!" said the man, scornfully. "If they'd have guv' me nothing
+at all but the run of my teeth at the public-house, I'd 've taken it
+better. But sixpence!"
+
+Then there was a pause. "And what have they given to me?" said Mr
+Crawley, when the man's ill-humour about his sixpence had so far
+subsided as to allow of his busying himself again about the premises.
+
+"Yes, indeed;--yes, indeed," said the woman. "Yes, yes, we feel that;
+we do indeed, Mr Crawley."
+
+"I tell you what, sir; for another sixpence I'd 've sworn you'd
+never guv' me the paper at all; and so I will now, if it bean't too
+late;--sixpence or no sixpence. What do I care? d---- them."
+
+"Dan!"
+
+"And why shouldn't I? They hain't got brains enough among them to
+winny the truth from the lies,--not among the lot of 'em. I'll swear
+afore the judge that you didn't give it me at all, if that'll do any
+good."
+
+"Man, do you think I would have you perjure yourself, even if that
+would do me a service? And do you think that any man was ever served
+by a lie?"
+
+"Faix, among them chaps it don't do to tell them too much of the
+truth. Look at that!" And he brought out the sixpence again from his
+breeches-pocket. "And look at your reverence. Only that they've let
+you out for a while, they've been nigh as hard on you as though you
+were one of us."
+
+"If they think that I stole it, they have been right," said Mr
+Crawley.
+
+"It's been along of that chap, Soames," said the woman. "The lord
+would 've paid the money out of his own pocket and never said not a
+word."
+
+"If they think that I've been a thief, they've done right," repeated
+Mr Crawley. "But how can they think so? How can they think so? Have I
+lived like a thief among them?"
+
+"For the matter o' that, if a man ain't paid for his work by them as
+is his employers, he must pay hisself. Them's my notions. Look at
+that!" Whereupon he again pulled out the sixpence, and held it forth
+in the palm of his hand.
+
+"You believe, then," said Mr Crawley, speaking very slowly, "that I
+did steal the money. Speak out, Dan; I shall not be angry. As you go
+you are honest men, and I want to know what such as you think about
+it."
+
+"He don't think nothing of the kind," said the woman, almost getting
+out of bed in her energy. "If he'd athought the like o' that in his
+head, I'd read 'un such a lesson he'd never think again the longest
+day he had to live."
+
+"Speak out, Dan," said the clergyman, not attending to the woman.
+"You can understand that no good can come of a lie." Dan Morris
+scratched his head. "Speak out, man, when I tell you," said Crawley.
+
+"Drat it all," said Dan, "where's the use of so much jaw about it?"
+
+"Say you know his reverence is as innocent as the babe as isn't
+born," said the woman.
+
+"No; I won't--say anything of the kind," said Dan.
+
+"Speak out the truth," said Crawley.
+
+"They do say, among 'em," said Dan, "that you picked it up, and then
+got woolgathering in your head till you didn't rightly know where it
+come from." Then he paused. "And after a bit you guv' it me to get
+the money. Didn't you, now?"
+
+"I did."
+
+"And they do say if a poor man had done it, it'd been stealing, for
+sartin."
+
+"And I'm a poor man,--the poorest in all Hogglestock; and, therefore,
+of course, it is stealing. Of course I am a thief. Yes; of course I
+am a thief. When did not the world believe the worst of the poor?"
+Having so spoken, Mr Crawley rose from his chair and hurried out of
+the cottage, waiting no further reply from Dan Morris or his wife.
+And as he made his way slowly home, not going there by the direct
+road, but by a long circuit, he told himself there could be no
+sympathy for him anywhere. Even Dan Morris, the brickmaker, thought
+that he was a thief.
+
+"And am I a thief?" he said to himself, standing in the middle of the
+road, with his hands up to his forehead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII
+
+The Bishop's Angel
+
+
+It was nearly nine before Mr Crawley got back to his house, and found
+his wife and daughter waiting breakfast for him. "I should not wonder
+if Grace were over here to-day," said Mrs Crawley. "She'd better
+remain where she is," said he. After this the meal passed almost
+without a word. When it was over, Jane, at a sign from her mother,
+went up to her father and asked him whether she should read with him.
+"Not now," he said, "not just now. I must rest my brain before it
+will be fit for any work." Then he got into the chair over the fire,
+and his wife began to fear that he would remain there all the day.
+
+But the morning was not far advanced, when there came a visitor who
+disturbed him, and by disturbing him did him real service. Just at
+ten there arrived at the little gate before the house a man on a
+pony, whom Jane espied, standing there by the pony's head and looking
+about for some one to relieve him from the charge of his steed. This
+was Mr Thumble, who had ridden over to Hogglestock on a poor spavined
+brute belonging to the bishop's stable, and which had once been the
+bishop's cob. Now it was the vehicle by which Mrs Proudie's episcopal
+messages were sent backwards and forwards through a twelve-miles ride
+round Barchester; and so many were the lady's requirements, that
+the poor animal by no means eat the hay of idleness. Mr Thumble had
+suggested to Mrs Proudie, after their interview with the bishop and
+the giving up of the letter to the clerical messenger's charge,
+that before hiring a gig from the Dragon of Wantly, he should be
+glad to know,--looking as he always did to "Mary Anne and the
+children",--whence the price of the gig was to be returned to him.
+Mrs Proudie had frowned at him,--not with all the austerity of
+frowning which she could use when really angered, but simply with a
+frown which gave her some little time for thought, and would enable
+her to continue to rebuke if, after thinking, she should find
+that rebuke was needed. But mature consideration showed her that
+Mr Thumble's caution was not without reason. Were the bishop
+energetic,--or even the bishop's managing chaplain as energetic as he
+should be, Mr Crawley might, as Mrs Proudie felt assured, be made in
+some way to pay for a conveyance for Mr Thumble. But the energy was
+lacking, and the price of the gig, if the gig were ordered, would
+certainly fall ultimately on the bishop's shoulders. This was very
+sad. Mrs Proudie had often grieved over the necessary expenditure of
+episcopal surveillance, and had been heard to declare her opinion
+that a liberal allowance for secret service should be made in every
+diocese. What better could the Ecclesiastical Commissioners do with
+all those rich revenues which they had stolen from the bishops? But
+there was no such liberal allowance at present, and, therefore, Mrs
+Proudie, after having frowned at Mr Thumble for some seconds, desired
+him to take the grey cob. Now, Mr Thumble had ridden the grey cob
+before, and would much have preferred a gig. But even the grey cob
+was better than a gig at his own cost.
+
+"Mamma, there's a man at the gate wanting to come in," said Jane. "I
+think he's a clergyman."
+
+Mr Crawley immediately raised his head, though he did not at once
+leave his chair. Mrs Crawley went to the window, and recognised the
+reverend visitor. "My dear, it is that Mr Thumble, who is so much
+with the bishop."
+
+"What does Mr Thumble want with me."
+
+"Nay, my dear; he will tell you that himself." But Mrs Crawley,
+though she answered him with a voice intended to be cheerful, greatly
+feared the coming of this messenger from the palace. She perceived
+at once that the bishop was about to interfere with her husband in
+consequence of that which the magistrates had done yesterday.
+
+"Mamma, he doesn't know what to do with his pony," said Jane.
+
+"Tell him to tie it to the rail," said Mr Crawley. "If he has
+expected to find menials here, as he has them at the palace, he will
+be wrong. If he wants to come in here, let him tie the beast to the
+rail." So Jane went out and sent a message to Mr Thumble by the girl,
+and Mr Thumble did tie the pony to the rail, and followed the girl
+into the house. Jane in the meantime had retired out by the back door
+to the school, but Mrs Crawley kept her ground. She kept her ground
+although she believed almost that her husband would prefer to have
+the field to himself. As Mr Thumble did not at once enter the room,
+Mr Crawley stalked to the door, and stood with it open in his hand.
+Though he knew Mr Thumble's person, he was not acquainted with
+him, and therefore he simply bowed to the visitor, bowing more
+than once or twice with a cold courtesy, which did not put Mr
+Thumble altogether at his ease. "My name is Mr Thumble," said the
+visitor,--"the Reverend Caleb Thumble," and he held the bishop's
+letter in his hand. Mr Crawley seemed to take no notice of the
+letter, but motioned Mr Thumble with his hand into the room.
+
+"I suppose you have come from Barchester this morning?" said Mrs
+Crawley.
+
+"Yes, madam,--from the palace." Mr Thumble, though a humble man in
+positions in which he felt that humility would become him,--a humble
+man to his betters, as he himself would have expressed it,--had still
+about him something of that pride which naturally belonged to those
+clergymen who were closely attached to the palace at Barchester. Had
+he been sent on a message to Plumstead,--could any such message from
+Barchester palace have been possible,--he would have been properly
+humble in his demeanour to the archdeacon, or to Mrs Grantly had he
+been admitted to the august presence of that lady; but he was aware
+that humility would not become him on his present mission; he had
+been expressly ordered to be firm by Mrs Proudie, and firm he meant
+to be; and therefore, in communicating to Mrs Crawley the fact that
+he had come from the palace, he did load the tone of his voice with
+something of the dignity which Mr Crawley might perhaps be excused
+for regarding as arrogance.
+
+"And what does the 'palace' want with me?" said Mr Crawley. Mrs
+Crawley knew at once that there was to be a battle. Nay, the battle
+had begun. Nor was she altogether sorry; for though she could not
+trust her husband to sit alone all day in his arm-chair over the
+fire, she could trust him to carry on a disputation with any other
+clergyman on any subject whatever. "What does the palace want with
+me?" And as Mr Crawley asked the question he stood erect, and looked
+Mr Thumble full in the face. Mr Thumble called to mind the fact, that
+Mr Crawley was a very poor man indeed,--so poor that he owed money
+all round the country to butchers and bakers, and the other fact,
+that he, Mr Thumble himself, did not owe any money to any one, his
+wife luckily having a little income of her own; and, strengthened by
+these remembrances, he endeavoured to bear Mr Crawley's attack with
+gallantry.
+
+"Of course, Mr Crawley, you are aware that this unfortunate affair at
+Silverbridge--"
+
+"I am not prepared, sir, to discuss the unfortunate affair at
+Silverbridge with a stranger. If you are the bearer of any message to
+me from the Bishop of Barchester, perhaps you will deliver it."
+
+"I have brought a letter," said Mr Thumble. Then Mr Crawley stretched
+out his hand without a word, and taking the letter with him to the
+window, read it very slowly. When he had made himself master of its
+contents, he refolded the letter, placed it again in the envelope,
+and returned to the spot where Mr Thumble was standing. "I will
+answer the bishop's letter," he said; "I will answer it of course,
+as it is fitting that I should do so. Shall I ask you to wait for my
+reply, or shall I send it by course of post?"
+
+"I think, Mr Crawley, as the bishop wishes me to undertake the
+duty--"
+
+"You will not undertake the duty, Mr Thumble. You need not trouble
+yourself, for I shall not surrender my pulpit to you."
+
+"But the bishop--"
+
+"I care nothing for the bishop in this matter." So much he spoke in
+anger, and then he corrected himself. "I crave the bishop's pardon,
+and yours as his messenger, if in the heat occasioned by my strong
+feelings I have said aught which may savour of irreverence towards
+his lordship's office. I respect his lordship's high position as
+bishop of this diocese, and I bow to his commands in all things
+lawful. But I must not bow to him in things unlawful, nor must I
+abandon my duty before God at his bidding, unless his bidding be
+given in accordance with the canons of the Church and the laws of
+the land. It will be my duty, on the Sunday, to lead the prayers of
+my people in the church of my parish, and to preach to them from my
+pulpit; and that duty, with God's assistance, I will perform. Nor
+will I allow any clergyman to interfere with me in the performance of
+those sacred offices,--no, not though the bishop himself should be
+present with the object of enforcing his illegal command." Mr Crawley
+spoke these words without hesitation, even with eloquence, standing
+upright, and with something of a noble anger gleaming over his poor
+wan face; and, I think, that while speaking them, he was happier than
+he had been for many a long day.
+
+Mr Thumble listened to him patiently, standing with one foot a little
+in advance of the other, with one hand folded over the other, with
+his head rather on one side, and with his eyes fixed on the corner
+where the wall and ceiling joined each other. He had been told to be
+firm, and he was considering how he might best display firmness. He
+thought that he remembered some story of two parsons fighting for one
+pulpit, and he thought also that he should not himself like to incur
+the scandal of such a proceeding in the diocese. As to the law in
+the matter he knew nothing himself; but he presumed that a bishop
+would probably know the law better than a perpetual curate. That Mrs
+Proudie was intemperate and imperious, he was aware. Had the message
+come from her alone, he might have felt that even for her sake he had
+better give way. But as the despotic arrogance of the lady had been
+in this case backed by the timid presence and hesitating words of
+her lord, Mr Thumble thought that he must have the law on his side.
+"I think you will find, Mr Crawley," said he, "that the bishop's
+inhibition is strictly legal." He had picked up the powerful word
+from Mrs Proudie and flattered himself that it might be of use to him
+in carrying his purpose.
+
+"It is illegal," said Mr Crawley, speaking somewhat louder than
+before, "and will be absolutely futile. As you pleaded to me that you
+yourself and your own personal convenience were concerned in this
+matter, I have made known my intentions to you, which otherwise I
+should have made known only to the bishop. If you please, we will
+discuss the subject no further."
+
+"Am I to understand, Mr Crawley, that you refuse to obey the bishop?"
+
+"The bishop has written to me, sir; and I will make known my
+intention to the bishop by written answer. As you have been the
+bearer of the bishop's letter to me, I am bound to ask you whether
+I shall be indebted to you for carrying back my reply, or whether I
+shall send it by course of post?" Mr Thumble considered for a moment,
+and then made up his mind that he had better wait, and carry back the
+epistle. This was Friday, and the letter could not be delivered by
+post till the Saturday morning. Mrs Proudie might be angry with him
+if he should be the cause of loss of time. He did not, however, at
+all like waiting, having perceived that Mr Crawley, though with
+language courteously worded, had spoken of him as a mere messenger.
+
+"I think," he said, "that I may, perhaps, best further the object
+which we must all have in view, that namely of providing properly
+for the Sunday services of the church of Hogglestock, by taking your
+reply personally to the bishop."
+
+"That provision is my care and need trouble no one else," said
+Mr Crawley, in a loud voice. Then, before seating himself at his
+old desk, he stood awhile, pondering, with his back turned to his
+visitor. "I have to ask your pardon, sir," said he, looking round
+for a moment, "because, by reason of the extreme poverty of this
+house, my wife is unable to offer to you that hospitality which is
+especially due from one clergyman to another."
+
+"Oh, don't mention it," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"If you will allow me, sir, I would prefer that it should be
+mentioned." Then he seated himself, and commenced his letter.
+
+Mr Thumble felt himself to be awkwardly placed. Had there been no
+third person in the room he could have sat down in Mr Crawley's
+arm-chair, and waited patiently till the letter should be finished.
+But Mrs Crawley was there, and of course he was bound to speak to
+her. In what strain should he do so? Even he, little as he was given
+to indulge in sentiment, had been touched by the man's appeal to his
+own poverty, and he felt, moreover, that Mrs Crawley must have been
+deeply moved by her husband's position with reference to the bishop's
+order. It was quite out of the question that he should speak of that,
+as Mr Crawley would, he was well aware, immediately turn upon him. At
+last he thought of a subject, and spoke with a voice intended to be
+pleasant. "That was the school-house I passed, probably, just as I
+came here?" Mrs Crawley told him that it was the school-house. "Ah,
+yes, I thought so. Have you a certified teacher here?" Mrs Crawley
+explained that no Government aid had ever reached Hogglestock.
+Besides themselves, they had only a young woman whom they themselves
+had instructed. "Ah, that is a pity," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"I,--I am the certified teacher," said Mr Crawley, turning round upon
+him from his chair.
+
+"Oh, ah, yes," said Mr Thumble; and after that Mr Thumble asked no
+more questions about the Hogglestock school. Soon afterwards Mrs
+Crawley left the room, seeing the difficulty under which Mr Thumble
+was labouring, and feeling sure that her presence would not now be
+necessary. Mr Crawley's letter was written quickly, though every now
+and then he would sit for a moment with his pen poised in the air,
+searching his memory for a word. But the words came to him easily,
+and before an hour was over he had handed his letter to Mr Thumble.
+The letter was as follows:--
+
+
+ THE PARSONAGE, HOGGLESTOCK,
+ -- December, 186--
+
+ RIGHT REVEREND LORD,
+
+ I have received the letter of yesterday's date which your
+ lordship has done me the honour of sending to me by the
+ hands of the Reverend Mr Thumble, and I avail myself of
+ that gentleman's kindness to return to you an answer by
+ the same means, moved thus to use his patience chiefly
+ by the consideration that in this way my reply to your
+ lordship's injunctions may be in your hands with less
+ delay than would attend the regular course of the
+ mail-post.
+
+ It is with deep regret that I feel myself constrained to
+ inform your lordship that I cannot obey the command which
+ you have laid upon me with reference to the services of my
+ church in this parish. I cannot permit Mr Thumble, or any
+ other delegate from your lordship, to usurp my place in
+ my pulpit. I would not have you think, if I can possibly
+ dispel such thoughts from your mind, that I disregard your
+ high office, or that I am deficient in that respectful
+ obedience to the bishop set over me, which is due to the
+ authority of the Crown as the head of the church in these
+ realms; but in this, as in all questions of obedience, he
+ who is required to obey must examine the extent of the
+ authority exercised by him who demands obedience. Your
+ lordship might possibly call upon me, using your voice as
+ bishop of the diocese, to abandon altogether the freehold
+ rights which are now mine in this perpetual curacy. The
+ judge of assize, before whom I shall soon stand for my
+ trial, might command me to retire to prison without a
+ verdict given by a jury. The magistrates who committed
+ me so lately as yesterday, upon whose decision in that
+ respect your lordship has taken action against me so
+ quickly, might have equally strained their authority. But
+ in no case, in this land, is he that is subject bound
+ to obey, further than where the law gives authority and
+ exacts obedience. It is not in the power of the Crown
+ itself to inhibit me from the performance of my ordinary
+ duties in this parish by any such missive as that sent to
+ me by your lordship. If your lordship think right to stop
+ my mouth as a clergyman in your diocese, you must proceed
+ to do so in an ecclesiastical court in accordance with
+ the laws, and will succeed in your object, or fail, in
+ accordance with the evidences as to the ministerial
+ fitness or unfitness which may be produced respecting me
+ before the proper tribunal.
+
+ I will allow that much attention is due from a clergyman
+ to pastoral advice given to him by his bishop. On that
+ head I must first express to your lordship my full
+ understanding that your letter has not been intended to
+ convey advice, but an order;--an inhibition, as your
+ messenger, the Reverend Mr Thumble, has expressed it.
+ There might be a case certainly in which I should submit
+ myself to counsel, though I should resist command. No
+ counsel, however, has been given,--except indeed that I
+ should receive your messenger in a proper spirit, which
+ I hope I have done. No other advice has been given me,
+ and therefore there is now no such case as that I have
+ imagined. But in this matter, my lord, I could not have
+ accepted advice from living man, no, not though the
+ hands of the apostles themselves had made him bishop
+ who tendered it to me, and had set him over me for my
+ guidance. I am in a terrible strait. Trouble, and sorrow,
+ and danger are upon me and mine. It may well be, as your
+ lordship says, that the bitter waters of the present
+ hour may pass over my head and destroy me. I thank
+ your lordship for telling me whither I am to look for
+ assistance. Truly I know not whether there is any to be
+ found for me on earth. But the deeper my troubles, the
+ greater my sorrow, the more pressing any danger, the
+ stronger is my need that I should carry myself in these
+ days with that outward respect of self which will teach
+ those around me to know that, let who will condemn me, I
+ have not condemned myself. Were I to abandon my pulpit,
+ unless forced to do so by legal means, I should in doing
+ so be putting a plea of guilty against myself upon the
+ record. This, my lord, I will not do.
+
+ I have the honour to be, my lord,
+ Your lordship's most obedient servant,
+
+ JOSIAH CRAWLEY.
+
+
+When he had finished writing his letter he read it over slowly, and
+then handed it to Mr Thumble. The act of writing, and the current of
+the thoughts through his brain, and the feeling that in every word
+written he was getting the better of the bishop,--all this joined to
+a certain manly delight in warfare against authority, lighted up the
+man's face and gave to his eyes an expression which had been long
+wanting to them. His wife at that moment came into the room and he
+looked at her with an air of triumph as he handed the letter to Mr
+Thumble. "If you will give that to his lordship with an assurance
+of my duty to his lordship in all things proper, I will thank you
+kindly, craving your pardon for the great delay to which you have
+been subjected."
+
+"As to the delay, that is nothing," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"It has been much; but you as a clergyman will feel that it has been
+incumbent upon me to speak my mind fully."
+
+"Oh, yes; of course." Mr Crawley was standing up, as also was Mrs
+Crawley. It was evident to Mr Thumble that they both expected that
+he should go. But he had been specially enjoined to be firm, and he
+doubted whether hitherto he had been firm enough. As far as this
+morning's work had as yet gone, it seemed to him that Mr Crawley had
+had the play to himself, and that he, Mr Thumble, had not had his
+innings. He, from the palace, had been, as it were, cowed by this
+man, who had been forced to plead his own poverty. It was certainly
+incumbent upon him, before he went, to speak up, not only for the
+bishop, but for himself also. "Mr Crawley," he said, "hitherto I have
+listened to you patiently."
+
+"Nay," said Mr Crawley, smiling, "you have indeed been patient, and I
+thank you; but my words have been written, not spoken."
+
+"You have told me that you intend to disobey the bishop's
+inhibition."
+
+"I have told the bishop so, certainly."
+
+"May I ask you now to listen to me for a few minutes?"
+
+Mr Crawley, still smiling, still having in his eyes the unwonted
+triumph which had lighted them up, paused a moment, and then answered
+him. "Reverend sir, you must excuse me if I say no,--not on this
+subject."
+
+"You will not let me speak?"
+
+"No; not on this matter, which is very private to me. What should
+you think if I went into your house and inquired of you as to those
+things which were particularly near to you?"
+
+"But the bishop sent me."
+
+"Though ten bishops had sent me,--a council of archbishops if you
+will!" Mr Thumble started back, appalled at the energy of the words
+used to him. "Shall a man have nothing of his own;--no sorrow in his
+heart, no care in his family, no thought in his breast so private and
+special to him, but that, if he happen to be a clergyman, the bishop
+may touch it with his thumb?"
+
+"I am not the bishop's thumb," said Mr Thumble, drawing himself up.
+
+"I intended not to hint anything personally objectionable to
+yourself. I will regard you as one of the angels of the church." Mr
+Thumble, when he heard this, began to be sure that Mr Crawley was
+mad; he knew of no angels that could ride about the Barsetshire lanes
+on grey ponies. "And as such I will respect you; but I cannot discuss
+with you the matter of the bishop's message."
+
+"Oh, very well. I will tell his lordship."
+
+"I will pray you to do so."
+
+"And his lordship, should he so decide, will arm me with such power
+on my next coming as will enable me to carry out his lordship's
+wishes."
+
+"His lordship will abide by the law, as will you also." In speaking
+these last words he stood with the door in his hand, and Mr Thumble,
+not knowing how to increase or even to maintain his firmness, thought
+it best to pass out, and mount his pony and ride away.
+
+"The poor man thought that you were laughing at him when you called
+him an angel of the church," said Mrs Crawley, coming up to him and
+smiling on him.
+
+"Had I told him he was simply a messenger, he would have taken it
+worse;--poor fool! When they have rid themselves of me they may put
+him here, in my church; but not yet,--not yet. Where is Jane? Tell
+her that I am ready to commence the Seven against Thebes with her."
+Then Jane was immediately sent for out of the school, and the Seven
+against Thebes was commenced with great energy. Often during the next
+hour and a half Mrs Crawley from the kitchen would hear him reading
+out, or rather saying by rote, with sonorous, rolling voice, great
+passages from some chorus, and she was very thankful to the bishop
+who had sent over to them a message and a messenger which had been so
+salutary in their effect upon her husband. "In truth an angel of the
+church," she said to herself as she chopped up the onions for the
+mutton-broth; and ever afterwards she regarded Mr Thumble as an
+"angel".
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV
+
+Major Grantly Consults a Friend
+
+
+Grace Crawley passed through Silverbridge on her way to Allington on
+the Monday, and on the Tuesday morning Major Grantly received a very
+short note from Miss Prettyman, telling him that she had done so.
+"Dear Sir,--I think you will be very glad to learn that our friend
+Miss Crawley went from us yesterday on a visit to her friend, Miss
+Dale, at Allington.--Yours truly, Annabella Prettyman." The note said
+no more than that. Major Grantly was glad to get it, obtaining from
+it the satisfaction which a man always feels when he is presumed to
+be concerned in the affairs of the lady with whom he is in love.
+And he regarded Miss Prettyman with favourable eyes,--as a discreet
+and friendly woman. Nevertheless, he was not altogether happy. The
+very fact that Miss Prettyman should write to him on such a subject
+made him feel that he was bound to Grace Crawley. He knew enough
+of himself to be sure that he could not give her up without making
+himself miserable. And yet, as regarded her father, things were going
+from bad to worse. Everybody now said that the evidence was so strong
+against Mr Crawley as to leave hardly a doubt of his guilt. Even
+the ladies in Silverbridge were beginning to give up his cause,
+acknowledging that the money could not have come rightfully into his
+hands, and excusing him on the plea of partial insanity. "He has
+picked it up and put it by for months, and then thought that it was
+his own." The ladies at Silverbridge could find nothing better to say
+for him than that; and when young Mr Walker remarked that such little
+mistakes were the customary causes of men being taken to prison, the
+ladies of Silverbridge did not know how to answer him. It had come to
+be their opinion that Mr Crawley was affected with a partial lunacy,
+which ought to be forgiven in one to whom the world had been so
+cruel; and when young Mr Walker endeavoured to explain to them that
+a man must be sane altogether or mad altogether, and that Mr Crawley
+must, if sane, be locked up as a thief, and if mad, locked up as a
+madman, they sighed, and were convinced that until the world should
+have been improved by a new infusion of romance, and a stronger
+feeling of poetic justice, that Mr John Walker was right.
+
+And the result of this general opinion made its way out to Major
+Grantly, and made its way, also, to the archdeacon at Plumstead. As
+to the major, in giving him his due, it must be explained that the
+more certain he became of the father's guilt, the more certain also
+he became of the daughter's merits. It was very hard. The whole thing
+was cruelly hard. It was cruelly hard upon him that he should be
+brought into this trouble, and be forced to take upon himself the
+armour of a knight-errant for the redress of the wrong on the part
+of the young lady. But when alone in his house, or with his child,
+he declared to himself that he would do so. It might well be that
+he could not live in Barsetshire after he had married Mr Crawley's
+daughter. He had inherited from his father enough of that longing
+for ascendancy among those around him to make him feel that in
+such circumstances he would be wretched. But he would be made more
+wretched by the self-knowledge that he had behaved badly to the girl
+he loved; and the world beyond Barsetshire was open to him. He would
+take her with him to Canada, to New Zealand, or to some other faraway
+country, and there begin his life again. Should his father choose
+to punish him for so doing by disinheriting him, they would be poor
+enough; but, in his present frame of mind, the major was able to
+regard such poverty as honourable and not altogether disagreeable.
+
+He had been out shooting all day at Chaldicotes, with Dr Thorne and a
+party who were staying in the house there, and had been talking about
+Mr Crawley, first with one man and then with another. Lord Lufton had
+been there, and young Gresham from Greshamsbury, and Mr Robarts, the
+clergyman, and news had come among them of the attempt made by the
+bishop to stop Mr Crawley from preaching. Mr Robarts had been of
+opinion that Mr Crawley should have given way; and Lord Lufton, who
+shared his mother's intense dislike of everything that came from the
+palace, had sworn that he was right to resist. The sympathy of the
+whole party had been with Mr Crawley; but they had all agreed that he
+had stolen the money.
+
+"I fear he'll have to give way to the bishop at last," Lord Lufton
+had said.
+
+"And what on earth will become of his children," said the doctor.
+"Think of the fate of that pretty girl; for she is a very pretty
+girl. It will be the ruin of her. No man will allow himself to fall
+in love with her when her father shall have been found guilty of
+stealing a cheque for twenty pounds."
+
+"We must do something for the whole family," said the lord. "I say,
+Thorne, you haven't half the game here that there used to be in poor
+old Sowerby's time."
+
+"Haven't I?" said the doctor. "You see, Sowerby had been at it all
+his days, and never did anything else. I only began late in life."
+
+The major had intended to stay and dine at Chaldicotes, but when
+he heard what was said about Grace, his heart became sad, and he
+made some excuse as to his child, and returned home. Dr Thorne had
+declared that no man could allow himself to fall in love with her.
+But what if a man had fallen in love with her beforehand? What if a
+man had not only fallen in love, but spoken of his love? Had he been
+alone with the doctor, he would, I think, have told him the whole of
+his trouble; for in all the county there was no man whom he would
+sooner have trusted with his secret. This Dr Thorne was known far
+and wide for his soft heart, his open hand, and his well-sustained
+indifference to the world's opinions on most of those social matters
+with which the world meddles; and therefore the words which he had
+spoken had more weight with Major Grantly than they would have had
+from other lips. As he drove home he almost made up his mind that he
+would consult Dr Thorne upon the matter. There were many younger men
+with whom he was very intimate,--Frank Gresham, for instance, and
+Lord Lufton himself; but this was an affair which he hardly knew how
+to discuss with a young man. To Dr Thorne he thought that he could
+bring himself to tell the whole story.
+
+In the evening there came to him a messenger from Plumstead, with a
+letter from his father and some present for the child. He knew at
+once that the present had been thus sent as an excuse for the letter.
+His father might have written by the post, of course; but that would
+have given to his letter a certain air and tone which he had not
+wished it to bear. After some message from the major's mother, and
+some allusion to Edith, the archdeacon struck off upon the matter
+that was near his heart.
+
+"I fear it is all up with that unfortunate man at Hogglestock," he
+said. "From what I hear of the evidence which came out before the
+magistrates, there can, I think, be no doubt as to his guilt. Have
+you heard that the bishop sent over on the following day to stop him
+from preaching? He did so, and sent again on the Sunday. But Crawley
+would not give way, and so far I respect the man; for, as a matter
+of course, whatever the bishop did, or attempted to do, he would do
+with an extreme of bad taste, probably with gross ignorance as to his
+own duty and as to the duty of the man under him. I am told that on
+the first day Crawley turned out of his house the messenger sent to
+him,--some stray clergyman whom Mrs Proudie keeps about the house;
+and that on Sunday the stairs to the reading-desk and pulpit were
+occupied by a lot of brickmakers, among whom the parson from
+Barchester did not venture to attempt to make his way, although he
+was fortified by the presence of one of the cathedral vergers and by
+one of the palace footmen. I can hardly believe about the verger and
+the footman. As for the rest, I have no doubt it is all true. I pity
+Crawley from my heart. Poor, unfortunate man! The general opinion
+seems to be that he is not in truth responsible for what he does. As
+for his victory over the bishop, nothing on earth could be better.
+
+"Your mother particularly wishes you to come over to us before the
+end of the week, and to bring Edith. Your grandfather will be here,
+and he is becoming so infirm that he will never come to us for
+another Christmas. Of course you will stay over the new year."
+
+Though the letter was full of Mr Crawley and his affairs there was
+not a word in it about Grace. This, however, was quite natural. Major
+Grantly perfectly well understood his father's anxiety to carry his
+point without seeming to allude to the disagreeable subject. "My
+father is very clever," he said to himself, "very clever. But he
+isn't so clever but one can see how clever he is."
+
+On the next day he went into Silverbridge, intending to call on Miss
+Prettyman. He had not quite made up his mind what he would say to
+Miss Prettyman; nor was he called upon to do so, as he never got as
+far as that lady's house. While walking up the High street he saw Mrs
+Thorne in her carriage, and, as a matter of course, he stopped to
+speak to her. He knew Mrs Thorne quite as intimately as he did her
+husband, and liked her quite as well. "Major Grantly," she said,
+speaking out loud to him, half across the street; "I was very angry
+with you yesterday. Why did you not come up to dinner? We had a room
+ready for you and everything."
+
+"I was not quite well, Mrs Thorne."
+
+"Fiddlestick. Don't tell me of not being well. There was Emily
+breaking her heart about you."
+
+"I'm sure Miss Dunstable--"
+
+"To tell you the truth, I think she'll get over it. It won't be
+mortal with her. But do tell me, Major Grantly, what are we to think
+about this poor Mr Crawley? It was so good of you to be one of his
+bailsmen."
+
+"He would have found twenty in Silverbridge, if he had wanted them."
+
+"And do you hear that he has defied the bishop? I do so like him for
+that. Not but what poor Mrs Proudie is the dearest friend I have in
+the world, and I'm always fighting a battle with old Lady Lufton on
+her behalf. But one likes to see one's friends worsted sometimes, you
+know."
+
+"I don't quite understand what did happen at Hogglestock on the
+Sunday," said the major.
+
+"Some say he had the bishop's chaplain put under the pump. I don't
+believe that; but there is no doubt that when the poor fellow tried
+to get into the pulpit, they took him and carried him neck and heels
+out of the church. But, tell me, Major Grantly, what is to become of
+the family?"
+
+"Heaven knows!"
+
+"Is it not sad? And that eldest girl is so nice! They tell me
+that she is perfect,--not only in beauty, but in manners and
+accomplishments. Everybody says that she talks Greek just as well as
+she does English, and that she understands philosophy from the top to
+the bottom."
+
+"At any rate, she is so good and so lovely that one cannot but pity
+her now," said the major.
+
+"You know her, then, Major Grantly? By-the-by, of course you do, as
+you were staying with her at Framley."
+
+"Yes, I know her."
+
+"What is to become of her? I'm going your way. You might as well
+get into the carriage, and I'll drive you home. If he is sent to
+prison,--and they say he must be sent to prison,--what is to become
+of them?" Then Major Grantly did get into the carriage, and, before
+he got out again, he had told Mrs Thorne the whole story of his love.
+
+She listened to him with the closest attention; only interrupting
+him now and then with little words, intended to signify her approval.
+He, as he told his tale, did not look her in the face, but sat with
+his eyes fixed upon her muff. "And now," he said, glancing up at her
+almost for the first time as he finished his speech, "and now, Mrs
+Thorne, what am I to do?"
+
+"Marry her, of course," said she, raising her hand aloft and bringing
+it down heavily upon his knee as she gave her decisive reply.
+
+"H--sh--h," he exclaimed, looking back in dismay towards the
+servants.
+
+"Oh, they never hear anything up there. They're thinking about the
+last pot of porter they had, or the next they're to get. Deary me, I
+am so glad! Of course you'll marry her."
+
+"You forget my father."
+
+"No, I don't. What has a father to do with it? You're old enough to
+please yourself without asking your father. Besides, Lord bless me,
+the archdeacon isn't the man to bear malice. He'll storm and threaten
+and stop the supplies for a month or so. Then he'll double them, and
+take your wife to his bosom, and kiss and bless her, and all that
+kind of thing. We all know what parental wrath means in such cases as
+that."
+
+"But my sister--"
+
+"As for your sister, don't talk to me about her. I don't care two
+straws about your sister. You must excuse me, Major Grantly, but Lady
+Hartletop is really too big for my powers of vision."
+
+"And Edith,--of course, Mrs Thorne, I can't be blind to the fact that
+in many ways such a marriage would be injurious to her. No man wishes
+to be connected with a convicted thief."
+
+"No, Major Grantly; but a man does wish to marry the girl that he
+loves. At least, I suppose so. And what man ever was able to give a
+more touching proof of his affection than you can do now? If I were
+you, I'd be at Allington before twelve o'clock to-morrow,--I would
+indeed. What does it matter about the trumpery cheque? Everybody
+knows it was a mistake, if he did take it. And surely you would not
+punish her for that?"
+
+"No,--no; but I don't suppose she'd think it a punishment."
+
+"You go and ask her then. And I'll tell you what. If she hasn't
+a house of her own to be married from, she shall be married from
+Chaldicotes. We'll have such a breakfast! And I'll make as much
+of her as if she were the daughter of my old friend, the bishop
+himself,--I will indeed."
+
+This was Mrs Thorne's advice. Before it was completed, Major Grantly
+had been carried half-way to Chaldicotes. When he left his impetuous
+friend he was too prudent to make any promise, but he declared that
+what she had said should have much weight with him.
+
+"You won't mention it to anybody," said the Major.
+
+"Certainly not, without your leave," said Mrs Thorne. "Don't you know
+that I'm the soul of honour?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV
+
+Up in London
+
+
+Some kind and attentive reader may perhaps remember that Miss
+Grace Crawley, in a letter written by her to her friend Miss Lily
+Dale, said a word or two of a certain John. "If it can only be as
+John wishes it!" And the same reader, if there be one so kind and
+attentive, may also remember that Miss Lily Dale had declared,
+in reply, that "about that other subject she would rather say
+nothing,"--and then she added, "When one thinks of going beyond
+friendship,--even if one tries to do so,--there are so many
+barriers!" From which words the kind and attentive reader, if such
+reader be in such matters intelligent as well as kind and attentive,
+may have learned a great deal in reference to Miss Lily Dale.
+
+We will now pay a visit to the John in question,--a certain Mr John
+Eames, living in London, a bachelor, as the intelligent reader will
+certainly have discovered, and cousin to Miss Grace Crawley. Mr John
+Eames at the time of our story was a young man, some seven or eight
+and twenty years of age, living in London, where he was supposed by
+his friends in the country to have made his mark, and to be something
+a little out of the common way. But I do not know that he was very
+much out of the common way, except in the fact that he had some few
+thousand pounds left him by an old nobleman, who had been in no way
+related to him, but who had regarded him with great affection, and
+who had died some two years since. Before this, John Eames had not
+been a very poor man, as he filled the comfortable official position
+of private secretary to the Chief Commissioner of the Income-tax
+Board, and drew a salary of three hundred and fifty pounds a year
+from the resources of his country; but when, in addition to this
+source of official wealth, he became known as the undoubted possessor
+of a hundred and twenty-eight shares in one of the most prosperous
+joint-stock banks in the metropolis, which property had been left to
+him free of legacy duty by the lamented nobleman above named, then Mr
+John Eames rose very high indeed as a young man in the estimation of
+those who knew him, and was supposed to be something a good deal out
+of the common way. His mother, who lived in the country, was obedient
+to his slightest word, never venturing to impose upon him any sign of
+parental authority; and to his sister, Mary Eames, who lived with her
+mother, he was almost a god upon earth. To sisters who have nothing
+of their own,--not even some special god for their own individual
+worship,--generous, affectionate, unmarried brothers, with sufficient
+incomes, are gods upon earth.
+
+And even up in London Mr John Eames was somebody. He was so
+especially at his office; although, indeed, it was remembered by
+many a man how raw a lad he had been when he first came there, not
+so very many years ago; and how they had laughed at him and played
+him tricks; and how he had customarily been known to be without a
+shilling for the last week before pay-day, during which period he
+would borrow sixpence here and a shilling there with energy, from
+men who now felt themselves to be honoured when he smiled upon them.
+Little stories of his former days would often be told of him behind
+his back; but they were not told with ill-nature, because he was
+very constant in referring to the same matters himself. And it was
+acknowledged by every one at the office, that neither the friendship
+of the nobleman, nor that fact of the private secretaryship, nor the
+acquisition of his wealth, had made him proud to his old companions
+or forgetful of old friendships. To the young men, lads who had
+lately been appointed, he was perhaps a little cold; but then it was
+only reasonable to conceive that such a one as Mr John Eames was now
+could not be expected to make an intimate acquaintance with every
+new clerk that might be brought into the office. Since competitive
+examinations had come into vogue, there was no knowing who might
+be introduced; and it was understood generally through the
+establishment,--and I may almost say by the civil service at large,
+so wide was his fame,--that Mr Eames was very averse to the whole
+theory of competition. The "Devil take the hindmost" scheme he called
+it; and would then go on to explain that hindmost candidates were
+often the best gentlemen, and that, in this way, the Devil got the
+pick of the flock. And he was respected the more for this because it
+was known that on this subject he had fought some hard battles with
+the chief commissioner. The chief commissioner was a great believer
+in competition, wrote papers about it, which he read aloud to various
+bodies of the civil service,--not at all to their delight,--which he
+got to be printed here and there, and which he sent by post all over
+the kingdom. More than once this chief commissioner had told his
+private secretary that they must part company, unless the private
+secretary could see fit to alter his view, or could, at least, keep
+his views to himself. But the private secretary would do neither;
+and, nevertheless, there he was, still private secretary. "It's
+because Johnny has got money," said one of the young clerks, who was
+discussing this singular state of things with his brethren at the
+office. "When a chap has got money, he may do what he likes. Johnny
+has got lots of money, you know." The young clerk in question was
+by no means on intimate terms with Mr Eames, but there had grown up
+in the office a way of calling him Johnny behind his back, which
+had probably come down from the early days of his scrapes and his
+poverty.
+
+Now the entire life of Mr John Eames was pervaded by a great secret;
+and although he never, in those days, alluded to the subject in
+conversation with any man belonging to the office, yet the secret was
+known to them all. It had been historical for the last four or five
+years, and was now regarded as a thing of course. Mr John Eames was
+in love, and his love was not happy. He was in love, and had long
+been in love, and the lady of his love was not kind to him. The
+little history had grown to be very touching and pathetic, having
+received, no doubt, some embellishments from the imaginations of the
+gentlemen of the Income-tax Office. It was said of him that he had
+been in love from his early boyhood, that at sixteen he had been
+engaged, under the sanction of the nobleman now deceased and of the
+young lady's parents, that contracts of betrothal had been drawn up,
+and things done very unusual in private families in these days, and
+that then there had come a stranger into the neighbourhood just as
+the young lady was beginning to reflect whether she had a heart of
+her own or not, and that she had thrown her parents, and the noble
+lord, and the contract, and poor Johnny Eames to the winds, and had--
+Here the story took different directions, as told by different men.
+Some said the lady had gone off with the stranger and that there had
+been a clandestine marriage, which afterwards turned out to be no
+marriage at all; others, that the stranger suddenly took himself off,
+and was no more seen by the young lady; others that he owned at last
+to having another wife,--and so on. The stranger was very well known
+to be one Mr Crosbie, belonging to another public office; and there
+were circumstances in his life, only half known, which gave rise to
+these various rumours. But there was one thing certain, one point
+as to which no clerk in the Income-tax Office had a doubt, one fact
+which had conduced much to the high position which Mr John Eames now
+held in the estimation of his brother clerks,--he had given this Mr
+Crosbie such a thrashing that no man had ever received such treatment
+before and lived through it. Wonderful stories were told about that
+thrashing, so that it was believed, even by the least enthusiastic
+in such matters, that the poor victim had only dragged on a crippled
+existence since the encounter. "For nine weeks he never said a word
+or eat a mouthful," said one young clerk to a younger clerk who
+was just entering the office; "and even now he can't speak above
+a whisper, and has to take all his food in pap." It will be seen,
+therefore, that Mr John Eames had about him much of the heroic.
+
+That he was still in love, and in love with the same lady, was known
+to every one in the office. When it was declared of him that in the
+way of amatory expressions he had never in his life opened his mouth
+to another woman, there were those in the office who knew this was
+an exaggeration. Mr Cradell, for instance, who in his early years
+had been very intimate with John Eames, and who still kept up the
+old friendship.--although, being a domestic man, with a wife and six
+young children, and living on a small income, he did not go out much
+among his friends,--could have told a very different story; for Mrs
+Cradell herself had, in days before Cradell had made good his claim
+upon her, been not unadmired by Cradell's fellow-clerk. But the
+constancy of Mr Eames's present love was doubted by none who knew
+him. It was not that he went about with his stockings ungartered,
+or any of the old acknowledged signs of unrequited affection. In his
+manner he was rather jovial than otherwise, and seemed to live a
+happy, somewhat luxurious life, well contented with himself and the
+world around him. But still he had this passion within his bosom, and
+I am inclined to think that he was a little proud of his own
+constancy.
+
+It might be presumed that when Miss Dale wrote to her friend Grace
+Crawley about going beyond friendship, pleading that there were so
+many "barriers", she had probably seen her way over most of them. But
+this was not so; nor did John Eames himself at all believe that the
+barriers were in a way to be overcome. I will not say that he had
+given the whole thing up as a bad job, because it was the law of
+his life that the thing never should be abandoned as long as hope
+was possible. Unless Miss Dale should become the wife of somebody
+else, he would always regard himself as affianced to her. He had so
+declared to Miss Dale herself and to Miss Dale's mother, and to all
+the Dale people who had ever been interested in the matter. And there
+was an old lady living in Miss Dale's neighbourhood, the sister of
+the lord who had left Johnny Eames the bank shares, who always fought
+his battles for him, and kept a close lookout, fully resolved that
+John Eames should be rewarded at last. This old lady was connected
+with the Dales by family ties, and therefore had means of close
+observation. She was in constant correspondence with John Eames, and
+never failed to acquaint him when any of the barriers were, in her
+judgment, giving way. The nature of some of the barriers may possibly
+be made intelligible to my readers by the following letter from Lady
+Julia De Guest to her young friend.
+
+
+ GUESTWICK COTTAGE, -- December, 186--
+
+ MY DEAR JOHN,
+
+ I am much obliged to you for going to Jones's. I send
+ stamps for two shillings and fourpence, which is what I
+ owe to you. It used only to be two shillings and twopence,
+ but they say everything has got to be dearer now, and
+ I suppose pills as well as other things. Only think
+ of Pritchard coming to me, and saying she wanted her
+ wages raised, after living with me for twenty years! I
+ was _very_ angry, and scolded her roundly; but as she
+ acknowledged she had been wrong, and cried and begged my
+ pardon, I did give her two guineas a year more.
+
+ I saw dear Lily just for a moment on Sunday, and upon my
+ word I think she grows prettier every year. She had a
+ young friend with her,--a Miss Crawley,--who, I believe,
+ is the cousin I have heard you speak of. What is this sad
+ story about her father, the clergyman? Mind you tell me
+ all about it.
+
+ It is quite true what I told you about the De Courcys. Old
+ Lady De Courcy is in London, and Mr Crosbie is going to
+ law with her about his wife's money. He has been at it
+ in one way or the other ever since poor Lady Alexandrina
+ died. I wish she had lived, with all my heart. For though
+ I feel sure that our Lily will never willingly see him
+ again, yet the tidings of her death disturbed her, and set
+ her thinking of things that were fading from her mind. I
+ rated her soundly, not mentioning your name, however; but
+ she only kissed me, and told me in her quiet drolling way
+ that I didn't mean a word of what I said.
+
+ You can come here whenever you please after the tenth of
+ January. But if you come early in January you must go to
+ your mother first, and come to me for the last week of your
+ holiday. Go to Blackie's in Regent Street, and bring me
+ down all the colours in wool that I ordered. I said you
+ would call. And tell them at Dolland's the last spectacles
+ don't suit at all, and I won't keep them; they had better
+ send me down, by you, one or two more pairs to try. And
+ you had better see Smithers and Smith, in Lincoln's Inn
+ Fields, No 57--but you have been there before,--and beg
+ them to let me know how my poor dear brother's matters are
+ to be settled at last. As far as I can see I shall be dead
+ before I shall know what income I have got to spend. As
+ to my cousins at the manor, I never see them; and as to
+ talking to them about business, I should not dream of it.
+ She hasn't come to me since she first called, and she may
+ be _quite sure_ I shan't go to her till she does. Indeed
+ I think we shall like each other apart quite as much as
+ we should together. So let me know when you're coming,
+ and _pray_ don't forget to call at Blackie's; nor yet at
+ Dolland's, which is much more important than the wool,
+ because of my eyes getting so weak. But what I want you
+ specially to remember is about Smithers and Smith. How is
+ a woman to live if she doesn't know how much she has got
+ to spend?
+
+ Believe me to be, my dear John,
+ Your most sincere friend,
+
+ JULIA DE GUEST.
+
+
+Lady Julia always directed her letters for her young friend to his
+office, and there he received the one now given to the reader. When
+he had read it he made a memorandum as to the commissions, and
+then threw himself back in his arm-chair to think over the tidings
+communicated to him. All the facts stated he had known before; that
+Lady De Courcy was in London, and that her son-in-law, Mr Crosbie,
+whose wife,--Lady Alexandrina,--had died some twelve months since
+at Baden Baden, was at variance with her respecting money which he
+supposed to be due to him. But there was that in Lady Julia's letter
+that was wormwood to him. Lily Dale was again thinking of this man,
+whom she had loved in the old days, and who had treated her with
+monstrous perfidy! It was all very well for Lady Julia to be sure
+that Lily Dale would never desire to see Mr Crosbie again; but John
+Eames was by no means equally certain that it would be so. "The
+tidings of her death disturbed her!" said Johnny, repeating to
+himself certain words out of the old lady's letter. "I know they
+disturbed me. I wish she could have lived for ever. If he ever
+ventures to show himself within ten miles of Allington, I'll see if I
+cannot do better than I did the last time I met him!" Then there came
+a knock at the door, and the private secretary, finding himself to
+be somewhat annoyed by the disturbance at such a moment, bade the
+intruder enter in an angry voice. "Oh, it's you, Cradell, is it? What
+can I do for you?" Mr Cradell, who now entered, and who, as before
+said, was an old ally of John Eames, was a clerk of longer standing
+in the department than his friend. In age he looked to be much older,
+and he had left with him none of that appearance of the gloss of
+youth which will stick for many years to men who are fortunate in
+their worldly affairs. Indeed it may be said that Mr Cradell was
+almost shabby in his outward appearance, and his brow seemed to be
+laden with care, and his eyes were dull and heavy.
+
+"I thought I'd just come in and ask you how you are," said Cradell.
+
+"I'm pretty well, thank you; and how are you?"
+
+"Oh, I'm pretty well,--in health, that is. You see one has so many
+things to think of when one has a large family. Upon my word, Johnny,
+I think you've been lucky to keep out of it."
+
+"I have kept out of it, at any rate; haven't I?"
+
+"Of course; living with you as much as I used to do, I know the whole
+story of what kept you single."
+
+"Don't mind about that, Cradell; what is it you want?"
+
+"I mustn't let you suppose, Johnny, that I'm grumbling about my lot.
+Nobody knows better than you what a trump I got in my wife."
+
+"Of course you did;--an excellent woman."
+
+"And if I cut you out a little there, I'm sure you never felt malice
+against me for that."
+
+"Never for a moment, old fellow."
+
+"We all have our luck, you know."
+
+"Your luck has been a wife and family. My luck has been to be a
+bachelor."
+
+"You may say a family," said Cradell. "I'm sure that Amelia does the
+best she can; but we are desperately pushed sometimes,--desperately
+pushed. I never was so bad, Johnny, as I am now."
+
+"So you said last time."
+
+"Did I? I don't remember it. I didn't think I was so bad then.
+But, Johnny, if you can let me have one more fiver now I have made
+arrangements with Amelia how I'm to pay you off by thirty shillings a
+month,--as I get my salary. Indeed I have. Ask her else."
+
+"I'll be shot if I do."
+
+"Don't say that, Johnny."
+
+"It's no good your Johnnying me, for I won't be Johnnyed out of
+another shilling. It comes too often, and there's no reason why I
+should do it. And what's more, I can't afford it. I've people of my
+own to help."
+
+"But oh, Johnny, we all know how comfortable you are. And I'm sure no
+one rejoiced as I did when the money was left to you. If it had been
+myself I could hardly have thought more of it. Upon my solemn word
+and honour if you'll let me have it this time, it shall be the last."
+
+"Upon my word and honour then, I won't. There must be an end to
+everything."
+
+Although Mr Cradell would probably, if pressed, have admitted the
+truth of this last assertion, he did not seem to think that the end
+had as yet come to his friend's benevolence. It certainly had not
+come to his own importunity. "Don't say that, Johnny; pray don't."
+
+"But I do say it."
+
+"When I told Amelia yesterday evening that I didn't like to go to you
+again, because of course a man has feelings, she told me to mention
+her name. 'I'm sure he'd do it for my sake,' she said."
+
+"I don't believe she said anything of the kind."
+
+"Upon my word she did. You ask her."
+
+"And if she did, she oughtn't to have said it."
+
+"Oh, Johnny, don't speak in that way of her. She's my wife, and you
+know what your own feelings were once. But look here,--we are in that
+state at home at this moment, that I must get money somewhere before
+I go home. I must, indeed. If you'll let me have three pounds this
+once, I'll never ask you again. I'll give you a written promise if
+you like, and I'll pledge myself to pay it back by thirty shillings
+a time out of the next two months' salary. I will, indeed." And
+then Mr Cradell began to cry. But when Johnny at last took out his
+cheque-book and wrote a cheque for three pounds, Mr Cradell's eyes
+glistened with joy. "Upon my word I am so much obliged to you! You
+are the best fellow that ever lived. And Amelia will say the same
+when she hears of it."
+
+"I don't believe she'll say anything of the kind, Cradell. If I
+remember anything of her, she has a stouter heart than that." Cradell
+admitted that his wife had a stouter heart than himself, and then
+made his way back to his own part of the office.
+
+This little interruption to the current of Mr Eames's thoughts was, I
+think, for the good for the service, as immediately on his friend's
+departure he went to his work; whereas, had not he been called away
+from his reflections about Miss Dale, he would have sat thinking
+about her affairs probably for the rest of the morning. As it was, he
+really did write a dozen notes in answer to as many private letters
+addressed to his chief, Sir Raffle Buffle, in all of which he made
+excellently-worded false excuses for the non-performance of various
+requests made to Sir Raffle by the writers. "He's about the best
+hand at it that I know," said Sir Raffle, one day, to the secretary;
+"otherwise you may be sure I shouldn't keep him there." "I will allow
+that he is clever," said the secretary. "It isn't cleverness, so much
+as tact. It's what I call tact. I hadn't been long in the service
+before I mastered it myself; and now that I've been at the trouble to
+teach him I don't want to have the trouble to teach another. But upon
+my word he must mind his _p_'s and _q_'s; upon my word, he must; and
+you had better tell him so." "The fact is, Mr Kissing," said the
+private secretary the next day to the secretary,--Mr Kissing was at
+that time secretary to the board of commissioners for the receipt of
+income tax--"The fact is, Mr Kissing, Sir Raffle should never attempt
+to write a letter himself. He doesn't know how to do it. He always
+says twice too much, and yet not half enough. I wish you'd tell him
+so. He won't believe me." From which it will be seen Mr Eames was
+proud of his special accomplishment, but did not feel any gratitude
+to the master who assumed to himself the glory of having taught
+him. On the present occasion John Eames wrote all his letters before
+he thought again of Lily Dale, and was able to write them without
+interruption, as the chairman was absent for the day at the
+Treasury,--or perhaps at his club. Then, when he had finished, he
+rang his bell, and ordered some sherry and soda-water, and stretched
+himself before the fire,--as though his exertions in the public
+service had been very great,--and seated himself comfortably in his
+arm-chair, and lit a cigar, and again took out Lady Julia's letter.
+
+As regarded the cigar, it may be said that both Sir Raffle and Mr
+Kissing had given orders that on no account should cigars be lit
+within the precincts of the Income-tax Office. Mr Eames had taken
+upon himself to understand that such orders did not apply to a
+private secretary, and was well aware that Sir Raffle knew his habit.
+To Mr Kissing, I regret to say, he put himself in opposition whenever
+and wherever opposition was possible; so that men in the office said
+that one of the two must go at last. "But Johnny can do anything, you
+know, because he has got money." That was too frequently the opinion
+finally expressed among the men.
+
+So John Eames sat down, and drank his soda-water, and smoked his
+cigar, and read his letter; or, rather, simply that paragraph of the
+letter which referred to Miss Dale. "The tidings of her death have
+disturbed her, and set her thinking again of things that were fading
+from her mind." He understood it all. And yet how could it possibly
+be so? How could it be that she should not despise a man,--despise
+him if she did not hate him,--who had behaved as this man had behaved
+to her? It was now four years since this Crosbie had been engaged to
+Miss Dale, and had jilted her so heartlessly as to incur the disgust
+of every man in London who had heard the story. He had married an
+earl's daughter, who had left him within a few months of their
+marriage, and now Mr Crosbie's noble wife was dead. The wife was
+dead, and simply because the man was free again, he, John Eames,
+was to be told that Miss Dale's mind was "disturbed", and that her
+thoughts were going back to things which had faded from her memory,
+and which should have been long since banished altogether from such
+holy ground.
+
+If Lily Dale were now to marry Mr Crosbie, anything so perversely
+cruel as the fate of John Eames would never yet have been told in
+romance. That was his own idea on the matter as he sat smoking his
+cigar. I have said that he was proud of his constancy, and yet, in
+some sort, he was also ashamed of it. He acknowledged the fact of his
+love, and believed himself to have out-Jacobed Jacob; but he felt
+that it was hard for a man who had risen in the world as he had done
+to be made a plaything of by a foolish passion. It was now four years
+ago,--that affair of Crosbie,--and Miss Dale should have accepted him
+long since. Half-a-dozen times he had made up his mind to be very
+stern to her; and he had written somewhat sternly,--but the first
+moment that he saw her he was conquered again. "And now that brute
+will reappear, and everything will be wrong again," he said to
+himself. If the brute did reappear, something should happen of which
+the world should hear the tidings. So he lit another cigar, and began
+to think what that something should be.
+
+As he did so he heard a loud noise, as of harsh, rattling winds in
+the next room, and he knew that Sir Raffle had come back from the
+Treasury. There was a creaking of boots, and a knocking of chairs,
+and a ringing of bells, and then a loud angry voice,--a voice that
+was very harsh, and on this occasion very angry. Why had not his
+twelve o'clock letters been sent up to him to the West End? Why not?
+Mr Eames knew all about it. Why did Mr Eames know all about it? Why
+had not Mr Eames sent them up? Where was Mr Eames? Let Mr Eames be
+sent to him. All which Mr Eames heard standing with the cigar in
+his mouth and his back to the fire. "Somebody has been bullying old
+Buffle, I suppose. After all he has been up at the Treasure to-day,"
+said Eames to himself. But he did not stir till the messenger had
+been to him, nor even then at once. "All right, Rafferty," he said;
+"I'll go in just now." Then he took half-a-dozen more whiffs from the
+cigar, threw the remainder into the fire, and opened the door which
+communicated between his room and Sir Raffle's.
+
+The great man was standing with two unopened epistles in his hand.
+"Eames," said he, "here are letters--" Then he stopped himself, and
+began upon another subject. "Did I not give express orders that I
+would have no smoking in the office?"
+
+"I think Mr Kissing said something about it, sir."
+
+"Mr Kissing! It was not Mr Kissing at all. It was I. I gave the order
+myself."
+
+"You'll find it began with Mr Kissing."
+
+"It did not begin with Mr Kissing; it began and ended with me. What
+are you going to do, sir?" John Eames stepped towards the bell, and
+his hand was already on the bell-pull.
+
+"I was going to ring for the papers, sir."
+
+"And who told you to ring for the papers? I don't want the papers.
+The papers won't show anything. I suppose my word may be taken
+without the papers. Since you're so fond of Mr Kissing--"
+
+"I'm not fond of Mr Kissing at all."
+
+"You'll have to go back to him, and let somebody come here who will
+not be too independent to obey my orders. Here are two most important
+letters have been lying here all day, instead of being sent up to me
+at the Treasury."
+
+"Of course they have been lying there. I thought you were at the
+club."
+
+"I told you I should go to the Treasury. I have been there all
+morning with the chancellor,"--when Sir Raffle spoke officially of
+the chancellor he was not supposed to mean the Lord Chancellor--"and
+here I find letters which I particularly wanted lying upon my desk
+now. I must put an end to this kind of thing. I must, indeed. If you
+like the outer office better say so at once, and you can go."
+
+"I'll think about it, Sir Raffle."
+
+"Think about it! What do you mean by thinking about it? But I can't
+talk about that now. I'm very busy, and shall be here till past
+seven. I suppose you can stay?"
+
+"All night, if you wish it, sir."
+
+"Very well. That will do for the present.--I wouldn't have had these
+letters delayed for twenty pounds."
+
+"I don't suppose it would have mattered one straw if both of them
+remained unopened till next week." This last little speech, however,
+was not made aloud to Sir Raffle, but by Johnny to himself in the
+solitude of his own room.
+
+Very soon after that he went away, Sir Raffle having discovered that
+one of the letters in question required his immediate return to the
+West End. "I've changed my mind about staying. I shan't stay now. I
+should have done if these letters had reached me as they ought."
+
+"Then I suppose I can go?"
+
+"You can do as you like about that," said Sir Raffle.
+
+Eames did do as he liked, and went home, or to his club; and as
+he went he resolved that he would put an end, and at once, to the
+present trouble of his life. Lily Dale should accept him or reject
+him; and, taking either the one or the other alternative, she should
+hear a bit of his mind plainly spoken.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI
+
+Down at Allington
+
+
+It was Christmas-time down at Allington, and at three o'clock on
+Christmas Eve, just as the darkness of the early winter evening was
+coming on, Lily Dale and Grace Crawley were seated together, one
+above the other, on the steps leading up to the pulpit in Allington
+Church. They had been working all day at the decorations of the
+church, and they were now looking round them at the result of their
+handiwork. To an eye unused to the gloom the place would have been
+nearly dark; but they could see every corner turned by the ivy
+sprigs, and every line on which the holly-leaves were shining.
+And the greeneries of the winter had not been stuck up in the
+old-fashioned, idle way, a bough just fastened up here and a twig
+inserted there; but everything had been done with some meaning, with
+some thought towards the original architecture of the building. The
+Gothic lines had been followed, and all the lower arches which it had
+been possible to reach with an ordinary ladder had been turned as
+truly with the laurel cuttings as they had been turned originally
+with the stone.
+
+"I wouldn't tie another twig," said the elder girl, "for all the
+Christmas pudding that was ever boiled."
+
+"It's lucky then that there isn't another twig to tie."
+
+"I don't know about that. I see a score of places where the work has
+been scamped. This is the sixth time I have done the church, and I
+don't think I'll ever do it again. When we first began it, Bell and
+I, you know,--before Bell was married,--Mrs Boyce, and the Boycian
+establishment generally, used to come and help. Or rather we used to
+help her. Now she hardly ever looks after it at all."
+
+"She is older, I suppose."
+
+"She's a little older, and a deal idler. How idle people do get!
+Look at him. Since he has had a curate he hardly ever stirs round
+the parish. And he is getting so fat that-- H--sh! Here she is
+herself,--come to give her judgment upon us." Then a stout lady, the
+wife of the vicar, walked slowly up the aisle. "Well, girls," she
+said, "you have worked hard, and I am sure Mr Boyce will be very much
+obliged to you."
+
+"Mr Boyce, indeed!" said Lily Dale. "We shall expect the whole parish
+to rise from their seats and thank us. Why didn't Jane and Bessy come
+and help us?"
+
+"They were so tired when they came in from the coal club. Besides,
+they don't care for this kind of thing,--not as you do."
+
+"Jane is utilitarian to the backbone, I know," said Lily, "and Bessy
+doesn't like getting up ladders."
+
+"As for ladders," said Mrs Boyce, defending her daughter, "I am not
+quite sure that Bessy isn't right. You don't mean to say that you did
+all those capitals yourself?"
+
+"Every twig, with Hopkins to hold the ladder and cut the sticks; and
+as Hopkins is just a hundred and one years old, we could have done it
+pretty nearly as well alone."
+
+"I do not think that," said Grace.
+
+"He has been grumbling all the time," said Lily, "and swears he never
+will have the laurels so robbed again. Five or six years ago he used
+to declare that death would certainly save him from the pain of such
+another desecration before the next Christmas; but he has given up
+that foolish notion now, and talks as though he meant to protect the
+Allington shrubs at any rate to the end of this century."
+
+"I am sure we gave our share from the parsonage," said Mrs Boyce, who
+never understood a joke.
+
+"All the best came from the parsonage, as of course they ought," said
+Lily. "But Hopkins had to make up the deficiency. And as my uncle
+told him to take the haycart for them instead of the hand-barrow, he
+is broken-hearted."
+
+"I am sure he was very good-natured," said Grace.
+
+"Nevertheless he is broken-hearted; and I am very good-natured too,
+and I am broken-backed. Who is going to preach to-morrow morning, Mrs
+Boyce?"
+
+"Mr Swanton will preach in the morning."
+
+"Tell him not to be too long, because of the children's pudding. Tell
+Mr Boyce if he is long, we won't any of us come next Sunday."
+
+"My dear, how can you say such wicked things! I shall not tell him
+anything of the kind."
+
+"That's not wicked, Mrs Boyce. If I were to say I had eaten so much
+lunch that I didn't want any dinner, you'd understand that. If Mr
+Swanton will preach for three-quarters of an hour--"
+
+"He only preached for three-quarters of an hour once, Lily."
+
+"He has been over the half-hour every Sunday since he has been here.
+His average is over forty minutes, and I say it's a shame."
+
+"It is not a shame at all, Lily," said Mrs Boyce, becoming very
+serious.
+
+"Look at my uncle; he doesn't like to go to sleep, and he has to
+suffer a purgatory in keeping himself awake."
+
+"If your uncle is heavy, how can Mr Swanton help it? If Mr Dale's
+mind were on the subject he would not sleep."
+
+"Come, Mrs Boyce; there's somebody else sleeps sometimes besides my
+uncle. When Mr Boyce puts up his finger and just touches his nose, I
+know as well as possible why he does it."
+
+"Lily Dale, you have no business to say so. It is not true. I don't
+know how you can bring yourself to talk in that way of your own
+clergyman. If I were to tell your mamma, she would be shocked."
+
+"You won't be so ill-natured, Mrs Boyce,--after all that I've done
+for the church."
+
+"If you think more about the clergyman, Lily, and less about the
+church," said Mrs Boyce very sententiously, "more about the matter
+and less about the manner, more of the reality and less of the form,
+I think you'd find that your religion would go further with you. Miss
+Crawley is the daughter of a clergyman, and I'm sure she will agree
+with me."
+
+"If she agrees with anybody in scolding me I'll quarrel with her."
+
+"I didn't mean to scold you, Lily."
+
+"I don't mind it from you, Mrs Boyce. Indeed, I rather like it. It
+is a sort of pastoral visitation; and as Mr Boyce never scolds me
+himself I take it from him by attorney." Then there was silence for
+a minute or two, during which Mrs Boyce was endeavouring to discover
+whether Miss Dale was laughing at her or not. As she was not quite
+certain, she thought at last that she would let the suspected fault
+pass unobserved. "Don't wait for us, Mrs Boyce," said Lily. "We must
+remain till Hopkins has sent Gregory to sweep the church out and take
+away the rubbish. We'll see that the key is left at Mrs Giles's."
+
+"Thank you, my dear. Then I may as well go. I thought I'd come in
+and see that it was all right. I'm sure Mr Boyce will be very much
+obliged to you and Miss Crawley. Good-night, my dear."
+
+"Good-night, Mrs Boyce; and be sure you don't let Mr Swanton be long
+to-morrow." To this parting shot Mrs Boyce made no rejoinder; but she
+hurried out of the church somewhat quicker for it, and closed the
+door after her with something of a slam.
+
+Of all persons clergymen are the most irreverent in the handling of
+things supposed to be sacred, and next to them clergyman's wives, and
+after them those other ladies, old or young, who take upon themselves
+semi-clerical duties. And it is natural that it should be so; for is
+it not said that familiarity does breed contempt? When a parson takes
+his lay friend over his church on a week day, how much less of the
+spirit of genuflexion and head-uncovering the clergyman will display
+to the layman! The parson pulls about the woodwork and knocks about
+the stonework, as though it were mere wood and stone; and talks
+aloud in the aisle, and treats even the reading-desk as a common
+thing; whereas the visitor whispers gently, and carries himself as
+though even in looking at a church he was bound to regard himself as
+performing some service that was half divine. Now Lily Dale and Grace
+Crawley were both accustomed to churches, and had been so long at
+work in this church for the last two days, that the building had lost
+to them much of its sacredness, and they were almost as irreverent as
+though they were two curates.
+
+"I am so glad she has gone," said Lily. "We shall have to stop here
+for the next hour, as Gregory won't know what to take away and what
+to leave. I was so afraid she was going to stop and see us off the
+premises."
+
+"I don't know why you should dislike her."
+
+"I don't dislike her. I like her very well," said Lily Dale. "But
+don't you feel that there are people whom one knows very intimately,
+who are really friends,--for whom if they were dying one would
+grieve, whom if they were in misfortune one would go far to help, but
+with whom for all that one can have no sympathy. And yet they are
+so near to one that they know all the events of one's life, and are
+justified by unquestioned friendship in talking about things which
+should never be mentioned except where sympathy exists."
+
+"Yes; I understand that."
+
+"Everybody understands it who has been unhappy. That woman sometimes
+says things to me that make me wish,--wish that they'd make him
+bishop of Patagonia. And yet she does it all in friendship, and mamma
+says that she is quite right."
+
+"I liked her for standing up for her husband."
+
+"But he does go to sleep,--and then he scratches his nose to show
+that he's awake. I shouldn't have said it, only she is always hinting
+at uncle Christopher. Uncle Christopher certainly does go to sleep
+when Mr Boyce preaches, and he hasn't studied any scientific little
+movements during his slumbers to make the people believe that he's
+all alive. I gave him a hint one day, and he got so angry with me!"
+
+"I shouldn't have thought he could have been angry with you. It seems
+to me from what you say that you may do whatever you please with
+him."
+
+"He is very good to me. If you knew it all,--if you could understand
+how good he has been! I'll try and tell you one day. It is not what
+he has done that makes me love him so,--but what he has thoroughly
+understood, and what, so understanding, he has not done, and what he
+has not said. It is a case of sympathy. If ever there was a gentleman
+uncle Christopher is one. And I used to dislike him so, at one time!"
+
+"And why?"
+
+"Chiefly because he would make me wear brown frocks when I wanted to
+have them pink or green. And he kept me for six months from having
+them long, and up to this day he scolds me if there is half an inch
+on the ground for him to tread upon."
+
+"I shouldn't mind that if I were you."
+
+"I don't,--not now. But it used to be serious when I was a young
+girl. And we thought, Bell and I, that he was cross to mamma. He and
+mamma didn't agree at first, you know, as they do now. It is quite
+true that he did dislike mamma when we first came here."
+
+"I can't think how anybody could ever dislike Mrs Dale."
+
+"But he did. And then he wanted to make up a marriage between Bell
+and my cousin Bernard. But neither of them cared a bit for the other,
+and then he used to scold them,--and then,--and then,--and then-- Oh,
+he was so good to me! Here's Gregory at last. Gregory, we've been
+waiting this hour and a half."
+
+"It ain't ten minutes since Hopkins let me come with the barrows,
+miss."
+
+"Then Hopkins is a traitor. Never mind. You'd better begin now,--up
+there at the steps. It'll be quite dark in a few minutes. Here's Mrs
+Giles with her broom. Come, Mrs Giles; we shall have to pass the
+night here if you don't make haste. Are you cold, Grace?"
+
+"No; I'm not cold. I'm thinking what they're doing now in the church
+at Hogglestock."
+
+"The Hogglestock church is not pretty;--like this?"
+
+"Oh, no. It is a very plain brick building, with something like a
+pigeon-house for a belfry. And the pulpit is over the reading-desk,
+and the reading-desk over the clerk, so that papa, when he preaches,
+is nearly up to the ceiling. And the whole place is divided into
+pews, in which the farmers hide themselves when they come to church."
+
+"So that nobody can see whether they go to sleep or no. Oh, Mrs
+Giles, you mustn't pull that down. That's what we have been putting
+up all day."
+
+"But it be in the way, miss; so that the minister can't budge in or
+out o' the door."
+
+"Never mind. Then he must stay one side or the other. That would be
+too much after all our trouble!" And Miss Dale hurried across the
+chancel to save some pretty arching boughs, which, in the judgment
+of Mrs Giles, encroached too much on the vestry door. "As if it
+signified which side he was," she said in a whisper to Grace.
+
+"I don't suppose they'll have anything in the church at home," said
+Grace.
+
+"Somebody will stick up a wreath or two, I daresay."
+
+"Nobody will. There never is anybody at Hogglestock to stick up
+wreaths, or do anything for the prettinesses of life. And now
+there will be less done than ever. How can mamma look after the
+holly-leaves in her present state? And yet she will miss them, too.
+Poor mamma sees very little that is pretty; but she has not forgotten
+how pleasant pretty things are."
+
+"I wish I knew your mother, Grace."
+
+"I think it would be impossible for any one to know mamma now,--for
+any one who had not known her before. She never makes even a new
+acquaintance. She seems to think that there is nothing left for her
+in the world but to try and keep papa out of his misery. And she does
+not succeed in that. Poor papa!"
+
+"Is he very unhappy about this wicked accusation?"
+
+"Yes; he is very unhappy. But, Lily, I don't know about its being
+wicked."
+
+"But you know that it is untrue."
+
+"Of course I know that papa did not mean to take anything that was
+not his own. But, you see, nobody knows where it came from; and
+nobody except mamma and Jane and I understand how very absent papa
+can be. I'm sure he doesn't know the least in the world how he came
+by it himself, or he would tell mamma. Do you know, Lily, I think I
+have been wrong to come away."
+
+"Don't say that, dear. Remember how anxious Mrs Crawley was that you
+should come."
+
+"But I cannot bear to be comfortable here while they are so wretched
+at home. It seems such a mockery. Every time I find myself smiling at
+what you say to me, I think I must be the most heartless creature in
+the world."
+
+"Is it so very bad with them, Grace?"
+
+"Indeed it is bad. I don't think you can imagine what mamma has to
+go through. She has to cook all that is eaten in the house, and then,
+very often, there is no money in the house to buy anything. If you
+were to see the clothes she wears, even that would make your heart
+bleed. I who have been used to being poor all my life,--even I, when
+I am at home, am dismayed by what she has to endure."
+
+"What can we do for her, Grace?"
+
+"You can do nothing, Lily. But when things are like that at home you
+can understand what I feel in being here."
+
+Mrs Giles and Gregory had now completed their task, or had so nearly
+done so as to make Miss Dale think that she might safely leave the
+church. "We will go in now," she said; "for it is dark and cold, and
+what I call creepy. Do you ever fancy that perhaps you will see a
+ghost some day?"
+
+"I don't think I shall ever see a ghost; but all the same I should be
+half afraid to be here alone in the dark."
+
+"I am often here alone in the dark, but I am beginning to think I
+shall never see a ghost now. I am losing all my romance, and getting
+to be an old woman. Do you know, Grace, I do so hate myself for being
+such an old maid."
+
+"But who says you're an old maid, Lily?"
+
+"I see it in people's eyes, and hear it in their voices. And they
+all talk to me as if I were very steady, and altogether removed from
+anything like fun and frolic. It seems to be admitted that if a girl
+does not want to fall in love, she ought not to care for any other
+fun in the world. If anybody made out a list of the old ladies in
+these parts, they'd put down Lady Julia, and mamma, and Mrs Boyce,
+and me, and old Mrs Hearne. The very children have an awful respect
+for me, and give over playing directly they see me. Well, mamma,
+we've done at last, and I have had such a scolding from Mrs Boyce."
+
+"I daresay you deserved it, my dear."
+
+"No, I did not, mamma. Ask Grace if I did."
+
+"Was she not saucy to Mrs Boyce, Miss Crawley?"
+
+"She said that Mr Boyce scratches his nose in church," said Grace.
+
+"So he does; and goes to sleep, too."
+
+"If you told Mrs Boyce that, Lily, I think she was quite right to
+scold you."
+
+Such was Miss Lily Dale, with whom Grace Crawley was staying;--Lily
+Dale with whom Mr John Eames, of the Income-tax Office, had been
+so long and so steadily in love, that he was regarded among his
+fellow-clerks as a miracle of constancy,--who had, herself, in former
+days been so unfortunate in love as to have been regarded among her
+friends in the country as the most ill-used of women. As John Eames
+had been able to be comfortable in life,--that is to say, not utterly
+a wretch,--in spite of his love, so had she managed to hold up her
+head, and live as other young women live, in spite of her misfortune.
+But as it may be said also that his constancy was true constancy,
+although he knew how to enjoy the good things of the world, so also
+had her misfortune been a true misfortune, although she had been able
+to bear it without much outer show of shipwreck. For a few days--for
+a week or two, when the blow first struck her, she had been knocked
+down, and the friends who were nearest to her had thought that she
+would never again stand erect upon her feet. But she had been very
+strong, stout at heart, of a fixed purpose, and capable of resistance
+against oppression. Even her own mother had been astonished, and
+sometimes almost dismayed, by the strength of her will. Her mother
+knew well how it was with her now; but they who saw her frequently,
+and who did not know her as her mother knew her,--the Mrs Boyces of
+her acquaintance,--whispered among themselves that Lily Dale was not
+so soft of heart as people used to think.
+
+On the next day, Christmas Day, as the reader will remember, Grace
+Crawley was taken up to dine at the big house with the old squire.
+Mrs Dale's eldest daughter, with her husband, Dr Crofts, was to be
+there; and also Lily's old friend, who was also especially the old
+friend of Johnny Eames, Lady Julia De Guest. Grace had endeavoured to
+be excused from the party, pleading many pleas. But the upshot of all
+her pleas was this,--that while her father's position was so painful
+she ought not to go out anywhere. In answer to this, Lily Dale,
+corroborated by her mother, assured her that for her father's sake
+she ought not to exhibit any such feeling; that in doing so, she
+would seem to express a doubt as to her father's innocence. Then she
+allowed herself to be persuaded, telling her friend, however, that
+she knew the day would be very miserable to her. "It will be very
+humdrum, if you please," said Lily. "Nothing can be more humdrum than
+Christmas at the Great House. Nevertheless, you must go."
+
+Coming out of church, Grace was introduced to the old squire. He
+was a thin, old man, with grey hair, and the smallest possible grey
+whiskers, with a dry, solemn face; not carrying in his outward gait
+much of the customary jollity for Christmas. He took his hat off to
+Grace, and said some word to her as to hoping to have the pleasure
+of seeing her at dinner. It sounded very cold to her, and she became
+at once afraid of him. "I wish I was not going," she said to Lily,
+again. "I know he thinks I ought not to go. I shall be so thankful if
+you will but let me stay."
+
+"Don't be so foolish, Grace. It all comes from your not knowing him,
+or understanding him. And how should you understand him? I give you
+my word that I would tell you if I did not know that he wishes you to
+go."
+
+She had to go. "Of course I haven't a dress fit. How should I?" she
+said to Lily. "How wrong it is of me to put myself up to such a thing
+as this."
+
+"Your dress is beautiful, child. We are none of us going in evening
+dresses. Pray believe that I will not make you do wrong. If you won't
+trust me, can't you trust mamma?"
+
+Of course she went. When the three ladies entered the drawing-room of
+the Great House, they found that Lady Julia had arrived just before
+them. Lady Julia immediately took hold of Lily, and led her apart,
+having a word or two to say about the clerk in the Income-tax Office.
+I am not sure but what the dear old woman sometimes said a few more
+words than were expedient, with a view to the object which she had so
+closely at heart. "John is to be with us the first week in February,"
+she said. "I suppose you'll see him before that, as he'll probably be
+with his mother a few days before he comes to me."
+
+"I daresay we shall see him quite in time, Lady Julia," said Lily.
+
+"Now, Lily, don't be ill-natured."
+
+"I'm the most good-natured young woman alive, Lady Julia; and as for
+Johnny, he is always as welcome at the Small House as violets in
+March. Mamma purrs about him when he comes, asking all manner of
+flattering questions as though he were a cabinet minister at least,
+and I always admire some little knickknack that he has got, a new
+ring, or a stud, or a button. There isn't another man in all the
+world whose buttons I'd look at."
+
+"It isn't his buttons, Lily."
+
+"Ah, that's just it. I can go as far as his buttons. But, come, Lady
+Julia, this is Christmas-time, and Christmas should be a holiday."
+
+In the meantime Mrs Dale was occupied with her married daughter and
+her son-in-law, and the squire had attached himself to poor Grace.
+"You have never been in this part of the country before, Miss
+Crawley," he said.
+
+"No, sir."
+
+"It is rather pretty just about here, and Guestwick Manor is a fine
+place in its way, but we have not so much natural beauty as you have
+in Barsetshire. Chaldicote Chase is, I think, as pretty as anything
+in England."
+
+"I never saw Chaldicote Chase, sir. It isn't pretty at all at
+Hogglestock, where we live."
+
+"Ah, I forgot. No; it is not very pretty at Hogglestock. That's where
+the bricks come from."
+
+"Papa is clergyman at Hogglestock."
+
+"Yes, yes; I remember. Your father is a great scholar. I have often
+heard of him. I am sorry he should be distressed by this charge they
+have made. But it will all come right at the assizes. They always
+get at the truth there. I used to be intimate with a clergyman in
+Barsetshire of the name of Grantly;"--Grace felt that her ears were
+tingling, and that her face was red;--"Archdeacon Grantly. His father
+was bishop of the diocese."
+
+"Yes, sir. Archdeacon Grantly lives at Plumstead."
+
+"I was staying once with an old friend of mine, Mr Thorne of
+Ullathorne, who lives close to Plumstead, and saw a good deal of
+them. I remember thinking Henry Grantly was a very nice lad. He
+married afterwards."
+
+"Yes sir; but his wife is dead now, and he has got a little
+girl,--Edith Grantly."
+
+"Is there no other child?"
+
+"No sir; only Edith."
+
+"You know him, then?"
+
+"Yes sir; I know Major Grantly,--and Edith. I never saw Archdeacon
+Grantly."
+
+"Then, my dear, you never saw a very famous pillar of the Church.
+I remember when people used to talk a great deal about Archdeacon
+Grantly; but when his time came to be made a bishop, he was not
+sufficiently new-fangled; and so he got passed by. He is much better
+off as he is, I should say. Bishops have to work very hard, my dear."
+
+"Do they, sir?"
+
+"So they tell me. And the archdeacon is a wealthy man. So Henry
+Grantly has got an only daughter? I hope she is a nice child, for I
+remember liking him well."
+
+"She is a very nice child, indeed Mr Dale. She could not be nicer.
+And she is so lovely." Then Mr Dale looked into his young companion's
+face, struck by the sudden animation of her words, and perceived for
+the first time that she was very pretty.
+
+After this Grace became accustomed to the strangeness of the faces
+round her, and managed to eat her dinner without much perturbation of
+spirit. When after dinner the squire proposed to her that they should
+drink the health of her papa and mamma, she was almost reduced to
+tears, and yet she liked him for doing it. It was terrible to her to
+have them mentioned, knowing as she did that every one who mentioned
+them must be aware of their misery,--for the misfortune of her father
+had become notorious in the country; but it was almost more terrible
+to her that no allusion should be made to them; for then she would be
+driven to think that her father was regarded as a man whom the world
+could not afford to mention. "Papa and mamma," she just murmured,
+raising her glass to her lips. "Grace, dear," said Lily from across
+the table, "here's papa and mamma, and the young man at Marlborough
+who is carrying everything before him." "Yes; we won't forget the
+young man at Marlborough," said the squire. Grace felt this to be
+good-natured, because her brother at Marlborough was the one bright
+spot in her family,--and she was comforted.
+
+"And we will drink the health of my friend, John Eames," said Lady
+Julia.
+
+"John Eames' health," said the squire, in a low voice.
+
+"Johnny's health," said Mrs Dale; but Mrs Dale's voice was not very
+brisk.
+
+"John's health," said Dr Crofts and Mrs Crofts, in a breath.
+
+"Here's the health of Johnny Eames," said Lily; and her voice was the
+clearest and the boldest of them all. But she made up her mind that
+if Lady Julia could not be induced to spare her for the future, she
+and Lady Julia must quarrel. "No one can understand," she said to her
+mother that evening, "how dreadful it is,--this being constantly told
+before one's family and friends that one ought to marry a certain
+young man."
+
+"She didn't say that, my dear."
+
+"I should much prefer that she should, for then I could get up on
+my legs and answer her off the reel. Of course everybody there
+understood what she meant,--including old John Bates, who stood at
+the sideboard and coolly drank the toast himself."
+
+"He always does that to all the family toasts on Christmas Day. Your
+uncle likes it."
+
+"That wasn't a family toast, and John Bates had no right to drink
+it."
+
+After dinner they all played cards,--a round game,--and the squire
+put in the stakes. "Now, Grace," said Lily, "you are the visitor and
+you must win, or else Uncle Christopher won't be happy. He always
+likes a young lady visitor to win."
+
+"But I never played a game of cards in my life."
+
+"Go and sit next to him and he'll teach you. Uncle Christopher, won't
+you teach Grace Crawley? She never saw a Pope Joan board in her life
+before."
+
+"Come here, my dear, and sit next to me. Dear, dear, dear; fancy
+Henry Grantly having a little girl. What a handsome lad he was. And
+it seems only yesterday." If it was so that Lily had said a word to
+her uncle about Grace and the major, the old squire had become on a
+sudden very sly. Be that as it may, Grace Crawley thought that he was
+a pleasant old man; and though, while talking to him about Edith, she
+persisted in not learning to play Pope Joan, so that he could not
+contrive that she should win, nevertheless the squire took to her
+very kindly, and told her to come up with Lily and see him sometimes
+while she was staying at the Small House. The squire in speaking of
+his sister-in-law's cottage always called it the Small House.
+
+"Only think of my winning," said Lady Julia, drawing together her
+wealth. "Well, I'm sure I want it bad enough, for I don't at all know
+whether I've got any income of my own. It's all John Eames's fault,
+my dear, for he won't go and make those people settle it in Lincoln's
+Inn Fields." Poor Lily, who was standing on the hearth-rug, touched
+her mother's arm. She knew Johnny's name was lugged in with reference
+to Lady Julia's money altogether for her benefit. "I wonder whether
+she ever had a Johnny of her own," she said to her mother, "and if
+so, whether she liked it when her friends sent the town-crier round
+to talk about him."
+
+"She means to be good-natured," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"Of course she does. But it is such a pity when people won't
+understand."
+
+"My uncle didn't bite you after all, Grace," said Lily to her friend
+as they were going home at night, by the pathway which led from the
+garden of one house to the garden of the other.
+
+"I like Mr Dale very much," said Grace. "He was very kind to me."
+
+"There is some queer-looking animal of whom they say that he is
+better than he looks, and I always think of that saying when I think
+of my uncle."
+
+"For shame, Lily," said her mother. "Your uncle, for his age, is as
+good a looking a man as I know. And he always looks like just what he
+is,--an English gentleman."
+
+"I didn't mean to say a word against his dear old face and figure,
+mamma; but his heart, and mind, and general disposition, as they come
+out in experience and days of trial, are so much better than the
+samples of them which he puts out on the counter for men and women
+to judge by. He wears well, and he washes well,--if you know what I
+mean, Grace."
+
+"Yes; I think I know what you mean."
+
+"The Apollos of the world,--I don't mean in outward looks,
+mamma,--but the Apollos in heart, the men,--and the women too,--who
+are so full of feeling, so soft-natured, so kind, who never say
+a cross word, who never get out of bed on the wrong side in the
+morning,--it so often turns out that they won't wash."
+
+Such was the expression of Miss Lily Dale's experience.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII
+
+Mr Crawley Is Summoned to Barchester
+
+
+The scene which occurred in Hogglestock church on the Sunday after
+Mr Thumble's first visit to that parish had not been described with
+absolute accuracy either by the archdeacon in his letter to his
+son, or by Mrs Thorne. There had been no footman from the palace
+in attendance on Mr Thumble, nor had there been a battle with the
+brickmakers; neither had Mr Thumble been put under the pump. But Mr
+Thumble had gone over, taking his gown and surplice with him, on the
+Sunday morning, and had intimated to Mr Crawley his intention of
+performing the service. Mr Crawley, in answer to this, had assured Mr
+Thumble that he would not be allowed to open his mouth in the church;
+and Mr Thumble, not seeing his way to any further successful action,
+had contented himself with attending the services in his surplice,
+making thereby a silent protest that he, and not Mr Crawley, ought to
+have been in the reading-desk and the pulpit.
+
+When Mr Trumble reported himself and his failure at the palace,
+he strove hard to avoid seeing Mrs Proudie, but not successfully.
+He knew something of the palace habits, and did manage to reach
+the bishop alone on the Sunday evening, justifying himself to his
+lordship for such an interview by the remarkable circumstances of
+the case and the importance of his late mission. Mrs Proudie always
+went to church on Sunday evenings, making a point of hearing three
+services and three sermons every Sunday of her life. On week-days
+she seldom heard any, having an idea that week-day services were an
+invention of the High Church enemy, and that they should therefore be
+vehemently discouraged. Services on saints' days she regarded as rank
+papacy, and had been known to accuse a clergyman's wife to her face,
+of idolatry, because the poor lady had dated a letter, St John's Eve.
+Mr Thumble, on this Sunday evening, was successful in finding the
+bishop at home, and alone, but he was not lucky enough to get away
+before Mrs Proudie returned. The bishop, perhaps, thought that
+the story of the failure had better reach his wife's ears from Mr
+Thumble's lips than from his own.
+
+"Well, Mr Thumble?" said Mrs Proudie, walking into the study, armed
+in her full Sunday-evening winter panoply, in which she had just
+descended from her carriage. The church which Mrs Proudie attended in
+the evening was nearly half a mile from the palace, and the coachman
+and groom never got a holiday on Sunday night. She was gorgeous in
+a dark brown silk dress of awful stiffness and terrible dimensions;
+and on her shoulders she wore a short cloak of velvet and fur, very
+handsome withal, but so swelling in its proportions on all sides as
+necessarily to create more of dismay than of admiration in the mind
+of any ordinary man. And her bonnet was a monstrous helmet with the
+beaver up, displaying the awful face of the warrior, always ready
+for combat, and careless to guard itself from attack. The large
+contorted bows which she bore were as a grisly crest upon her casque,
+beautiful, doubtless, but majestic and fear-compelling. In her hand
+she carried her armour all complete, a prayer-book, a Bible, and a
+book of hymns. These the footman had brought for her to the study
+door, but she had thought fit to enter her husband's room with them
+in her own custody.
+
+"Well, Mr Thumble!" she said.
+
+Mr Thumble did not answer at once, thinking, probably, that the
+bishop might choose to explain the circumstances. But, neither did
+the bishop say anything.
+
+"Well, Mr Thumble?" she said again; and then she stood looking at the
+man who had failed so disastrously.
+
+"I have explained to the bishop," said he. "Mr Crawley has been
+contumacious,--very contumacious indeed."
+
+"But you preached at Hogglestock?"
+
+"No, indeed, Mrs Proudie. Nor would it have been possible, unless I
+had had the police to assist me."
+
+"Then you should have had the police. I never heard of anything so
+mismanaged in all my life,--never in all my life." And she put her
+books down on the study table, and turned herself round from Mr
+Thumble towards the bishop. "If things go on like this, my lord," she
+said, "your authority in the diocese will very soon be worth nothing
+at all." It was not often that Mrs Proudie called her husband my
+lord, but when she did do so, it was a sign that terrible times had
+come;--times so terrible that the bishop would know that he must
+either fight or fly. He would almost endure anything rather than
+descend into the arena for the purpose of doing battle with his wife,
+but occasions would come now and again when even the alternative of
+flight was hardly left to him.
+
+"But, my dear--" began the bishop.
+
+"Am I to understand that this man has professed himself to be
+altogether indifferent to the bishop's prohibition?" said Mrs
+Proudie, interrupting her husband and addressing Mr Thumble.
+
+"Quite so. He seemed to think that the bishop had no lawful power in
+the matter at all," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"Do you hear that, my lord?" said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"Nor have I any," said the bishop, almost weeping as he spoke.
+
+"No authority in your own diocese!"
+
+"None to silence a man merely by my own judgment. I thought, and
+still think, that it was for this gentleman's own interest, as well
+as for the credit of the Church, that some provision should be made
+for his duties during his present,--present--difficulties."
+
+"Difficulties indeed! Everybody knows that the man has been a thief."
+
+"No, my dear; I do not know it."
+
+"You never know anything, bishop."
+
+"I mean to say that I do not know it officially. Of course I have
+heard the sad story; and though I hope it may not be the--"
+
+"There is no doubt about its truth. All the world knows it. He has
+stolen twenty pounds, and yet he is to be allowed to desecrate the
+Church, and imperil the souls of the people!" The bishop got up from
+his chair and began to walk backwards and forwards through the room
+with short quick steps. "It only wants five days to Christmas Day,"
+continued Mrs Proudie, "and something must be done at once. I say
+nothing as to the propriety or impropriety of his being out on bail,
+as it is no affair of ours. When I heard that he had been bailed by
+a beneficed clergyman of this diocese, of course I knew where to
+look for the man who would act with so much impropriety. Of course I
+was not surprised when I found that the person belonged to Framley.
+But, as I have said before, that is no business of ours. I hope, Mr
+Thumble, that the bishop will never be found interfering with the
+ordinary laws of the land. I am very sure that he will never do so by
+my advice. But when there comes a question of inhibiting a clergyman
+who has committed himself as that clergyman unfortunately has done,
+then I say that that clergyman ought to be inhibited." The bishop
+walked up and down the room throughout the whole of this speech, but
+gradually his steps became quicker, and his turns became shorter.
+"And now here is Christmas Day upon us, and what is to be done?" With
+these words Mrs Proudie finished her speech.
+
+"Mr Thumble," said the bishop, "perhaps you had better now retire.
+I am very sorry that you should have had so thankless and so
+disagreeable a task."
+
+"Why should Mr Thumble retire?" asked Mrs Proudie.
+
+"I think it better," said the bishop. "Mr Thumble, good-night."
+Then Mr Thumble did retire, and Mrs Proudie stood forth in her full
+panoply of armour, silent and awful, with her helmet erect, and
+vouchsafed no recognition whatever of the parting salutation with
+which Mr Thumble greeted her. "My dear, the truth is, you do not
+understand the matter," said the bishop, as soon as the door was
+closed. "You do not know how limited is my power."
+
+"Bishop, I understand it a great deal better than some people; and I
+understand also what is due to myself and the manner in which I ought
+to be treated by you in the presence of the subordinate clergy of
+the diocese. I shall not, however, remain here to be insulted in the
+presence or in the absence of any one." Then the conquered amazon
+collected together her weapons which she had laid upon the table,
+and took her departure with majestic step, and not without the clang
+of arms. The bishop, even when he was left alone, enjoyed for a few
+moments the triumph of his victory.
+
+But then he was left so very much alone! When he looked round about
+him upon his solitude after the departure of his wife, and remembered
+that he should not see her again till he should encounter her on
+ground that was all her own, he regretted his own success, and was
+tempted to follow her and to apologise. He was unable to do anything
+alone. He would not even know how to get his tea, as the very
+servants would ask questions, if he were to do so unaccustomed a
+thing as to order it to be brought up to him in his solitude. They
+would tell him that Mrs Proudie was having her tea in her little
+sitting-room upstairs, or else that the things were laid in the
+drawing-room. He did wander forth to the latter apartment, hoping
+that he might find his wife there; but the drawing-room was dark
+and deserted, and so he wandered back again. It was a grand thing
+certainly to have triumphed over his wife, and there was a crumb
+of comfort in the thought that he had vindicated himself before Mr
+Thumble; but the general result was not comforting, and he knew from
+of old how short-lived his triumph would be.
+
+But wretched as he was during that evening he did employ himself with
+some energy. After much thought he resolved that he would again write
+to Mr Crawley, and summon him to appear at the palace. In doing this
+he would at any rate be doing something. There would be action. And
+though Mr Crawley would, as he thought, decline to obey the order,
+something would be gained even by that disobedience. So he wrote
+his summons,--sitting very comfortless and all alone on that Sunday
+evening,--dating his letter, however, for the following day:--
+
+
+ PALACE,
+ December 20, 186--
+
+ REVEREND SIR,
+
+ I have just heard from Mr Thumble that you have declined
+ to accede to the advice which I thought it my duty to
+ tender to you as the bishop who has been set over you by
+ the Church, and that you yesterday insisted on what you
+ believed to be your right, to administer the services in
+ the parish church of Hogglestock. This has occasioned me
+ the deepest regret. It is, I think, unavailing that I
+ should further write to you my mind upon the subject, as
+ I possess such strong evidence that my written word will
+ not be respected by you. I have, therefore, no alternative
+ now but to invite you to come to me here; and this I do,
+ hoping that I may induce you to listen to that authority
+ which I cannot but suppose you acknowledge to be vested in
+ the office which I hold.
+
+ I shall be glad to see you on to-morrow, Tuesday, as near
+ the hour of two as you can make it convenient to yourself
+ to be here, and I will take care to order that refreshment
+ will be provided for yourself and your horse.
+
+ I am, Reverend Sir,
+ &c &c &c,
+
+ THOS. BARNUM.
+
+
+"My dear," he said, when he did again encounter his wife that night,
+"I have written to Mr Crawley, and I thought I might as well bring up
+the copy of my letter."
+
+"I wash my hands of the whole affair," said Mrs Proudie--"of the
+whole affair!"
+
+"But you will look at the letter?"
+
+"Certainly not. Why should I look at the letter? My word goes for
+nothing. I have done what I could, but in vain. Now let us see how
+you will manage it yourself."
+
+The bishop did not pass a comfortable night; but in the morning
+his wife did read his letter, and after that things went a little
+smoother with him. She was pleased to say that, considering all
+things; seeing, as she could not help seeing, that the matter
+had been dreadfully mismanaged, and that great weakness had been
+displayed;--seeing that these faults had already been committed,
+perhaps no better step could now be taken than that proposed in the
+letter.
+
+"I suppose he will not come," said the bishop.
+
+"I think he will," said Mrs Proudie, "and I trust that we may be able
+to convince him that obedience will be his best course. He will be
+more humble-minded here than at Hogglestock." In saying this the lady
+showed some knowledge of the general nature of clergymen and of the
+world at large. She understood how much louder a cock can crow in
+its own farmyard than elsewhere, and knew that episcopal authority,
+backed by all the solemn awe of palatial grandeur, goes much further
+than it will do when sent under the folds of an ordinary envelope.
+But though she understood ordinary human nature, it may be that she
+did not understand Mr Crawley's nature.
+
+But she was at any rate right in her idea as to Mr Crawley's
+immediate reply. The palace groom who rode over to Hogglestock
+returned with an immediate answer.
+
+
+ MY LORD--[said Mr Crawley]
+
+ I will obey your lordship's summons, and, unless
+ impediments should arise, I will wait upon your lordship
+ at the hour you name to-morrow. I will not trespass on
+ your hospitality. For myself, I rarely break bread in any
+ house but my own; and as to the horse, I have none.
+
+ I have the honour to be,
+ My lord, &c &c,
+
+ JOSIAH CRAWLEY.
+
+
+"Of course I shall go," he had said to his wife as soon as he had had
+time to read the letter, and make known to her the contents. "I shall
+go if it be possible for me to get there. I think that I am bound to
+comply with the bishop's wishes in so much as that."
+
+"But how will you get there, Josiah?"
+
+"I will walk,--with the Lord's aid."
+
+Now Hogglestock was fifteen miles from Barchester, and Mr Crawley
+was, as his wife well knew, by no means fitted in his present state
+for great physical exertion. But from the tone in which he had
+replied to her, she well knew that it would not avail for her to
+remonstrate at the moment. He had walked more than thirty miles in a
+day since they had been living at Hogglestock, and she did not doubt
+but that it might be possible for him to do it again. Any scheme,
+which she might be able to devise for saving him from so terrible
+a journey in the middle of winter, must be pondered over silently,
+and brought to bear, if not slyly, at least deftly, and without
+discussion. She made no reply therefore when he declared that on
+the following day he would walk to Barchester and back,--with the
+Lord's aid; nor did she see, or ask to see the note which he sent
+to the bishop. When the messenger was gone, Mr Crawley was all
+alert, looking forward with evident glee to his encounter with the
+bishop,--snorting like a racehorse at the expected triumph of the
+coming struggle. And he read much Greek with Jane on that afternoon,
+pouring into her young ears, almost with joyous rapture, his
+appreciation of the glory and the pathos and the humanity, as also
+of the awful tragedy of the story of Oedipus. His very soul was
+on fire at the idea of clutching the weak bishop in his hand, and
+crushing him with his strong grasp.
+
+In the afternoon Mrs Crawley slipped out to a neighbouring farmer's
+wife, and returned in an hour's time with a little story which she
+did not tell with any appearance of eager satisfaction. She had
+learned well what were the little tricks necessary to the carrying
+of such a matter as that which she had now in hand. Mr Mangle, the
+farmer, as it happened, was going to-morrow morning in his tax-cart
+as far as Framley Mill, and would be delighted if Mr Crawley
+would take a seat. He must remain at Framley the best part of the
+afternoon, and hoped that Mr Crawley would take a seat back again.
+Now Framley Mill was only half a mile off the direct road to
+Barchester, and was almost half-way from Hogglestock parsonage to the
+city. This would, at any rate, bring the walk within a practicable
+distance. Mr Crawley was instantly placed upon his guard, like an
+animal that sees the bait and suspects the trap. Had he been told
+that farmer Mangle was going all the way to Barchester, nothing would
+have induced him to get into the cart. He would have felt sure that
+farmer Mangle had been persuaded to pity him in his poverty and his
+strait, and he would sooner have started to walk to London than have
+put a foot upon the step of the cart. But this lift half way did look
+to him as though it were really fortuitous. His wife could hardly
+have been cunning enough to persuade the farmer to go to Framley,
+conscious that the trap would have been suspected had the bait been
+made more full. But I fear,--I fear the dear good woman had been thus
+cunning,--had understood how far the trap might be baited, and had
+thus succeeded in catching her prey.
+
+On the following morning he consented to get into farmer Mangle's
+cart, and was driven as far as Framley Mill. "I wouldn't think
+nowt, your reverence, of running you over into Barchester,--that I
+wouldn't. The powny is so mortial good," said farmer Mangle in his
+foolish good-nature.
+
+"And how about your business here?" said Mr Crawley. The farmer
+scratched his head, remembering all Mrs Crawley's injunctions, and
+awkwardly acknowledged that to be sure his own business with the
+miller was very pressing. Then Mr Crawley descended, terribly
+suspicious, and went on his journey.
+
+"Anyways, your reverence will call for me coming back?" said farmer
+Mangle. But Mr Crawley would make no promise. He bade the farmer not
+wait for him. If they chanced to meet together on the road he might
+get up again. If the man really had business at Framley, how could
+he have offered to go on to Barchester? Were they deceiving him? The
+wife of his bosom had deceived him in such matters before now. But
+his trouble in this respect was soon dissipated by the pride of his
+anticipated triumph over the bishop. He took great glory from the
+thought that he would go before the bishop with dirty boots,--with
+boots necessarily dirty,--with rusty pantaloons, that he would be hot
+and mud-stained with his walk, hungry, and an object to be wondered
+at by all who should see him, because of the misfortunes which had
+been unworthily heaped upon his head; whereas the bishop would be
+sleek and clean and well-fed,--pretty with all the prettinesses that
+are becoming to a bishop's outward man. And he, Mr Crawley, would be
+humble, whereas the bishop would be very proud. And the bishop would
+be in his own arm-chair,--the cock in his own farmyard, while he, Mr
+Crawley, would be seated afar off, in the cold extremity of the room,
+with nothing of outward circumstances to assist him,--a man called
+thither to undergo censure. And yet he would take the bishop in his
+grasp and crush him,--crush him,--crush him! As he thought of this
+he walked quickly through the mud, and put out his long arm and his
+great hand, far before him out into the air, and, there and then, he
+crushed the bishop in his imagination. Yes, indeed! He thought it
+very doubtful whether the bishop would ever send for him a second
+time. As all this passed through his mind, he forgot his wife's
+cunning, and farmer Mangle's sin, and for the moment he was happy.
+
+As he turned a corner round by Lord Lufton's park paling, who should
+he meet but his old friend Mr Robarts, the parson of Framley,--the
+parson who had committed the sin of being bail for him,--the sin,
+that is, according to Mrs Proudie's view of the matter. He was
+walking with his hand still stretched out,--still crushing the
+bishop, when Mr Robarts was close upon him.
+
+"What, Crawley! upon my word I am very glad to see you; you are
+coming up to me, of course?"
+
+"Thank you, Mr Robarts; no, not to-day. The bishop has summoned me to
+his presence, and I am on my road to Barchester."
+
+"But how are you going?"
+
+"I shall walk."
+
+"Walk to Barchester. Impossible!"
+
+"I hope not quite impossible, Mr Robarts. I trust I shall get as
+far before two o'clock; but to do so I must be on my road." Then he
+showed signs of a desire to go upon his way without further parley.
+
+"But, Crawley, do let me send you over. There is the horse and gig
+doing nothing."
+
+"Thank you, Mr Robarts; no. I should prefer to walk to-day."
+
+"And you have walked from Hogglestock?"
+
+"No;--not so. A neighbour coming hither, who happened to have
+business at your mill,--he brought me so far in his cart. The walk
+home will be nothing,--nothing. I shall enjoy it. Good morning, Mr
+Robarts."
+
+But Mr Robarts thought of the dirty road, and of the bishop's
+presence, and of his own ideas of what would be becoming for a
+clergyman,--and persevered. "You will find the lanes so very muddy;
+and our bishop, you know, is apt to notice such things. Do be
+persuaded."
+
+"Notice what things?" demanded Mr Crawley, in an indignant tone.
+
+"He, or perhaps she rather, will say how dirty your shoes were when
+you came to the palace."
+
+"If he, or she, can find nothing unclean about me but my shoes,
+let them say their worst. I shall be very indifferent. I have long
+ceased, Mr Robarts, to care much what any man or woman may say about
+my shoes. Good morning." Then he stalked on, clutching and crushing
+in his hand the bishop, and the bishop's wife, and the whole
+diocese,--and all the Church of England. Dirty shoes, indeed! Whose
+was the fault that there were in the church so many feet soiled by
+unmerited poverty, and so many hands soiled by undeserved wealth? If
+the bishop did not like his shoes, let the bishop dare to tell him
+so! So he walked on through the thick of the mud, by no means picking
+his way.
+
+He walked fast, and he found himself in the close half an hour before
+the time named by the bishop. But on no account would he have rung
+the palace bell one minute before two o'clock. So he walked up and
+down under the towers of the cathedral, and cooled himself, and
+looked up at the pleasant plate-glass in the windows of the house of
+his friend the dean, and told himself how, in their college days, he
+and the dean had been quite equal,--quite equal, except that by the
+voices of all qualified judges in the university, he, Mr Crawley, had
+been acknowledged to be the riper scholar. And now the Mr Arabin of
+those days was Dean of Barchester,--travelling abroad luxuriously at
+this moment for his delight, while he, Crawley, was perpetual curate
+at Hogglestock, and had now walked into Barchester at the command of
+the bishop, because he was suspected of having stolen twenty pounds!
+When he had fully imbued his mind with the injustice of all this, his
+time was up, and he walked boldly to the bishop's gate, and boldly
+rang the bishop's bell.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII
+
+The Bishop of Barchester Is Crushed
+
+
+Who inquires why it is that a little greased flour rubbed in among
+the hair on a footman's head,--just one dab here and another
+there,--gives such a tone of high life to the family? And seeing
+that the thing is so easily done, why do not more people attempt
+it? The tax on hair-powder is but thirteen shillings a year. It
+may, indeed, be that the slightest dab in the world justifies the
+wearer in demanding hot meat three times a day, and wine at any rate
+on Sundays. I think, however, that a bishop's wife may enjoy the
+privilege without such heavy attendant expense; otherwise the man
+who opened the bishop's door to Mr Crawley would hardly have been so
+ornamented.
+
+The man asked for a card. "My name is Mr Crawley," said our friend.
+"The bishop has desired me to come to him at this hour. Will you be
+pleased to tell him that I am here." The man again asked for a card.
+"I am not bound to carry with me my name printed on a ticket," said
+Mr Crawley. "If you cannot remember it, give me pen and paper, and I
+will write it." The servant, somewhat awed by the stranger's manner,
+brought the pen and paper, and Mr Crawley wrote his name:--
+
+
+ THE REV JOSIAH CRAWLEY, M.A.,
+ Perpetual Curate of Hogglestock
+
+
+He was then ushered into a waiting-room, but, to his disappointment,
+was not kept there waiting long. Within three minutes he was ushered
+into the bishop's study, and into the presence of the two great
+luminaries of the diocese. He was at first somewhat disconcerted by
+finding Mrs Proudie in the room. In the imaginary conversation with
+the bishop which he had been preparing on the road, he had conceived
+that the bishop would be attended by a chaplain, and he had suited
+his words to the joint discomfiture of the bishop and of the lower
+clergyman;--but now the line of his battle must be altered. This
+was no doubt an injury, but he trusted to his courage and readiness
+to enable him to surmount it. He had left his hat behind him in
+the waiting room, but he kept his old short cloak still upon his
+shoulders; and when he entered the bishop's room his hands and arms
+were hid beneath it. There was something lowly in this constrained
+gait. It showed at least that he had no idea of being asked to
+shake hands with the August persons he might meet. And his head was
+somewhat bowed, though his great, bald, broad forehead showed itself
+so prominent, that neither the bishop nor Mrs Proudie could drop it
+from their sight during the whole interview. He was a man who when
+seen could hardly be forgotten. The deep angry remonstrant eyes, the
+shaggy eyebrows, telling tales of frequent anger,--of anger frequent
+but generally silent,--the repressed indignation of the habitual
+frown, the long nose and large powerful mouth, the deep furrows
+on the cheek, and the general look of thought and suffering, all
+combined to make the appearance of the man remarkable, and to
+describe to the beholders at once his true character. No one ever on
+seeing Mr Crawley took him to be a happy man, or a weak man, or an
+ignorant man, or a wise man.
+
+"You are very punctual, Mr Crawley," said the bishop. Mr Crawley
+simply bowed his head, still keeping his hands beneath his cloak.
+"Will you not take a chair nearer to the fire?" Mr Crawley had not
+seated himself, but had placed himself in front of a chair at the
+extreme end of the room,--resolved that he would not use it unless he
+were duly asked.
+
+"Thank you, my lord," he said. "I am warm with walking, and, if you
+please, will avoid the fire."
+
+"You have not walked, Mr Crawley?"
+
+"Yes, my lord; I have been walking."
+
+"Not from Hogglestock!"
+
+Now this was a matter which Mr Crawley certainly did not mean to
+discuss with the bishop. It might be well for the bishop to demand
+his presence in the palace, but it could be no part of the bishop's
+duty to inquire how he got there. "That, my lord, is a matter of no
+moment," said he. "I am glad at any rate that I have been enabled to
+obey your lordship's order in coming hither on this morning."
+
+Hitherto Mrs Proudie had not said a word. She stood back in the room,
+near the fire,--more backward a good deal than she was accustomed to
+do when clergymen made their ordinary visits. On such occasions she
+would come forward and shake hands with them graciously,--graciously,
+even if proudly; but she had felt that she must do nothing of that
+kind now; there must be no shaking hands with a man who had stolen
+a cheque for twenty pounds! It might probably be necessary to keep
+Mr Crawley at a distance, and therefore she had remained in the
+background. But Mr Crawley seemed to be disposed to keep himself in
+the background, and therefore she could speak. "I hope your wife and
+children are well, Mr Crawley," she said.
+
+"Thank you, madam, my children are well, and Mrs Crawley suffers no
+special ailment at present."
+
+"That is much to be thankful for, Mr Crawley." Whether he were or
+were not thankful for such mercies as these was no business of the
+bishop or of the bishop's wife. That was between him and his God. So
+he would not even bow to this civility, but sat with his head erect,
+and with a great frown on his heavy brow.
+
+Then the bishop rose from his chair to speak, intending to take up
+a position on the rug. But as he did so Mr Crawley, who had seated
+himself on an intimation that he was expected to sit down, rose also,
+and the bishop found that he would thus lose his expected vantage.
+"Will you not be seated, Mr Crawley?" said the bishop. Mr Crawley
+smiled, but stood his ground. Then the bishop returned to his
+arm-chair, and Mr Crawley also sat down again. "Mr Crawley," began
+the bishop, "this matter which came the other day before the
+magistrates at Silverbridge has been a most unfortunate affair. It
+has given me, I can assure you, the most sincere pain."
+
+Mr Crawley had made up his mind how far the bishop should be allowed
+to go without a rebuke. He had told himself that it would only be
+natural, and would not be unbecoming, that the bishop should allude
+to the meeting of the magistrates and to the alleged theft, and that
+therefore such allusions should be endured with patient humility.
+And, moreover, the more rope he gave the bishop, the more likely the
+bishop would be to entangle himself. It certainly was Mr Crawley's
+wish that the bishop should entangle himself. He, therefore, replied
+very meekly, "It has been most unfortunate, my lord."
+
+"I have felt for Mrs Crawley very deeply," said Mrs Proudie. Mr
+Crawley had now made up his mind that as long as it was possible he
+would ignore the presence of Mrs Proudie altogether; and, therefore,
+he made no sign that he had heard the latter remark.
+
+"It has been most unfortunate," continued the bishop. "I have never
+before had a clergyman in my diocese placed in so distressing a
+position."
+
+"That is a matter of opinion, my lord," said Mr Crawley, who at that
+moment thought of a crisis which had come in the life of another
+clergyman in the diocese of Barchester, with the circumstances of
+which he had by chance been made acquainted.
+
+"Exactly," said the bishop. "And I am expressing my opinion." Mr
+Crawley, who understood fighting, did not think that the time had
+yet come for striking a blow, so he simply bowed again. "A most
+unfortunate position, Mr Crawley," continued the bishop. "Far be it
+from me to express an opinion on the matter, which will have to come
+before a jury of your countrymen. It is enough for me to know that
+the magistrates assembled at Silverbridge, gentlemen to whom no doubt
+you must be known, as most of them live in your neighbourhood, have
+heard evidence upon the subject--"
+
+"Most convincing evidence," said Mrs Proudie, interrupting her
+husband. Mr Crawley's black brow became a little blacker as he heard
+the word, but still he ignored the woman. He not only did not speak,
+but did not turn his eye upon her.
+
+"They have heard the evidence on the subject," continued the bishop,
+"and they have thought it proper to refer the decision as to your
+innocence or your guilt to a jury of your countrymen."
+
+"And they were right," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"Very possibly. I don't deny it. Probably," said the bishop, whose
+eloquence was somewhat disturbed by Mr Crawley's ready acquiescence.
+
+"Of course they were right," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"At any rate it is so," said the bishop. "You are in the position of
+a man amenable to the criminal laws of the land."
+
+"There are no criminal laws, my lord," said Mr Crawley; "but to such
+laws as there are we are all amenable,--your lordship and I alike."
+
+"But you are so in a very particular way. I do not wish to remind
+you what might be your condition now, but for the interposition of
+private friends."
+
+"I should be in the condition of a man not guilty before the
+law;--guiltless, as far as the law goes,--but kept in durance, not
+for the faults of his own, but because otherwise, by reason of laches
+in the police, his presence at the assizes might not be ensured. In
+such a position a man's reputation is made to hang for awhile on the
+trust which some friends or neighbours may have in it. I do not say
+that the test is a good one."
+
+"You would have been put in prison, Mr Crawley, because the
+magistrates were of opinion that you had taken Mr Soames's cheque,"
+said Mrs Proudie. On this occasion he did look at her. He turned one
+glance upon her from under his eyebrows, but he did not speak.
+
+"With all that I have nothing to do," said the bishop.
+
+"Nothing whatever, my lord," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"But, bishop, I think that you have," said Mrs Proudie. "The judgment
+formed by the magistrates as to the conduct of one of your clergymen
+makes it imperative upon you to act in the matter."
+
+"Yes, my dear, yes; I am coming to that. What Mrs Proudie says is
+perfectly true. I have been constrained most unwillingly to take
+action in this matter. It is undoubtedly the fact that you must at
+the next assizes surrender yourself at the court-house yonder, to be
+tried for this offence against the laws."
+
+"That is true. If I be alive, my lord, and have strength sufficient,
+I shall be there."
+
+"You must be there," said Mrs Proudie. "The police will look to that,
+Mr Crawley." She was becoming very angry in that the man would not
+answer her a word. On this occasion again he did not even look at
+her.
+
+"Yes; you will be there," said the bishop. "Now that is, to say the
+least of it, an unseemly position for a beneficed clergyman."
+
+"You said before, my lord, that it was an unfortunate position, and
+the word, methinks, was better chosen."
+
+"It is very unseemly, very unseemly indeed," said Mrs Proudie;
+"nothing could possibly be more unseemly. The bishop might very
+properly have used a much stronger word."
+
+"Under these circumstances," continued the bishop, "looking to the
+welfare of your parish, to the welfare of the diocese, and allow me
+to say, Mr Crawley, to the welfare of yourself also--"
+
+"And especially the souls of the people," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+The bishop shook his head. It is hard to be impressively eloquent
+when one is interrupted at every best turned period, even by a
+supporting voice. "Yes;--and looking of course to the religious
+interests of your people, Mr Crawley, I came to the conclusion that
+it would be expedient that you should cease your ministrations
+for awhile." The bishop paused, and Mr Crawley bowed his head.
+"I, therefore, sent over to you a gentleman with whom I am well
+acquainted, Mr Thumble, with a letter from myself, in which I
+endeavoured to impress upon you, without the use of any severe
+language, what my convictions were."
+
+"Severe words are often the best mercy," said Mrs Proudie. Mr Crawley
+had raised his hand, with his finger out, preparatory to answering
+the bishop. But as Mrs Proudie had spoken he dropped his finger and
+was silent.
+
+"Mr Thumble brought me back your written reply," continued the
+bishop, "by which I was grieved to find that you were not willing to
+submit yourself to my counsel in the matter."
+
+"I was most unwilling, my lord. Submission to authority is at times a
+duty;--and at times opposition to authority is a duty also."
+
+"Opposition to just authority cannot be a duty, Mr Crawley."
+
+"Opposition to usurped authority is an imperative duty," said Mr
+Crawley.
+
+"And who is to be the judge?" demanded Mrs Proudie. Then there was
+silence for a while; when, as Mr Crawley made no reply, the lady
+repeated her question. "Will you be pleased to answer my question,
+sir? Who, in such a case, is to be the judge?" But Mr Crawley did
+not please to answer the question. "The man is obstinate," said Mrs
+Proudie.
+
+"I had better proceed," said the bishop. "Mr Thumble brought me back
+your reply, which grieved me greatly."
+
+"It was contumacious and indecent," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+The bishop again shook his head and looked so utterly miserable that
+a smile came across Mr Crawley's face. After all, others besides
+himself had their troubles and trials. Mrs Proudie saw and understood
+the smile, and became more angry than ever. She drew her chair close
+to the table, and began to fidget with her fingers among the papers.
+She had never before encountered a clergyman so contumacious, so
+indecent, so unreverend,--so upsetting. She had had to deal with men
+difficult to manage;--the archdeacon for instance; but the archdeacon
+had never been so impertinent to her as this man. She had quarrelled
+once openly with a chaplain of her husband's, a clergyman whom she
+herself had introduced to her husband, and who had treated her
+very badly;--but not so badly, not with such unscrupulous violence,
+as she was now encountering from this ill-clothed beggarly man,
+this perpetual curate, with his dirty broken boots, this already
+half-convicted thief! Such was her idea of Mr Crawley's conduct to
+her, while she was fingering the papers,--simply because Mr Crawley
+would not speak to her.
+
+"I forget where I was," said the bishop. "Oh, Mr Thumble came back,
+and I received your letter;--of course I received it. And I was
+surprised to learn from that, that in spite of what had occurred at
+Silverbridge, you were still anxious to continue the usual Sunday
+ministrations in your church."
+
+"I was determined that I would do my duty at Hogglestock, as long as
+I might be left there to do it," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"Duty!" said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"Just a moment, my dear," said the bishop. "When Sunday came, I had
+no alternative but to send Mr Thumble over again to Hogglestock. It
+occurred to us,--to me and Mrs Proudie,--"
+
+"I will tell Mr Crawley just now what has occurred to me," said Mrs
+Proudie.
+
+"Yes;--just so. And I am sure that he will take it in good part. It
+occurred to me, Mr Crawley, that your first letter might have been
+written in haste."
+
+"It was written in haste, my lord; your messenger was waiting."
+
+"Yes;--just so. Well; so I sent him again, hoping that he might be
+accepted as a messenger of peace. It was a most disagreeable mission
+for any gentleman, Mr Crawley."
+
+"Most disagreeable, my lord."
+
+"And you refused him permission to obey the instructions which I had
+given him! You would not let him read from your desk, or preach from
+your pulpit."
+
+"Had I been Mr Thumble," said Mrs Proudie, "I would have read from
+that desk and I would have preached from that pulpit."
+
+Mr Crawley waited for a moment, thinking that the bishop might
+perhaps speak again; but as he did not, but sat expectant as though
+he had finished his discourse, and now expected a reply, Mr Crawley
+got up from his seat and drew near to the table. "My lord," he began,
+"it has all been just as you have said. I did answer your first
+letter in haste."
+
+"The more shame for you," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"And therefore, for aught I know, my letter to your lordship may be
+so worded as to need some apology."
+
+"Of course it needs an apology," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"But for the matter of it, my lord, no apology can be made, nor is
+any needed. I did refuse your messenger permission to perform the
+services of my church, and if you send twenty more, I shall refuse
+them all,--till the time may come when it will be your lordship's
+duty, in accordance with the laws of the Church,--as borne out and
+backed by the laws of the land, to provide during my constrained
+absence for the spiritual wants of those poor people at Hogglestock."
+
+"Poor people, indeed," said Mrs Proudie. "Poor wretches!"
+
+"And, my lord, it may well be, that it shall soon be your lordship's
+duty to take due and legal steps for depriving me of my benefice at
+Hogglestock;--nay, probably, for silencing me altogether as to the
+exercise of my sacred profession!"
+
+"Of course it will, sir. Your gown will be taken from you," said Mrs
+Proudie. The bishop was looking with all his eyes up at the great
+forehead and great eyebrows of the man, and was so fascinated by the
+power that was exercised over him by the other man's strength that he
+hardly now noticed his wife.
+
+"It may well be so," continued Mr Crawley. "The circumstances are
+strong against me; and, though your lordship has altogether
+misunderstood the nature of the duty performed by the magistrates in
+sending my case for trial,--although, as it seems to me, you have
+come to conclusions in this matter in ignorance of the very theory of
+our laws--"
+
+"Sir!" said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"Yet I can foresee the probability that a jury will may discover me
+to have been guilty of theft."
+
+"Of course the jury will do," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"Should such verdict be given, then, my lord, your interference will
+be legal, proper, and necessary. And you will find that, even if it
+be within my power to oppose obstacles to your lordship's authority,
+I will oppose no such obstacle. There is, I believe, no appeal in
+criminal cases."
+
+"None at all," said Mrs Proudie. "There is no appeal against your
+bishop. You should have learned that before."
+
+"But till that time shall come, my lord, I shall hold my own at
+Hogglestock as you hold your own here at Barchester. Nor have you
+more power to turn me out of my pulpit by your mere voice, than I
+have to turn you out of your throne by mine. If you doubt me, my
+lord, your lordship's ecclesiastical court is open to you. Try it
+there."
+
+"You defy us, then?" said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"My lord, I grant your authority as bishop is great, but even a
+bishop can only act as the law allows him."
+
+"God forbid that I should do more," said the bishop.
+
+"Sir, you will find that your wicked threats will fall back upon your
+own head," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"Peace, woman," Mr Crawley said, addressing her at last. The bishop
+jumped out of his chair at hearing the wife of his bosom called a
+woman. But he jumped rather in admiration than in anger. He had
+already begun to perceive that Mr Crawley was a man who had better be
+left to take care of the souls at Hogglestock, at any rate till the
+trial should come on.
+
+"Woman!" said Mrs Proudie, rising to her feet as though she really
+intended some personal encounter.
+
+"Madam," said Mr Crawley, "you should not interfere in these matters.
+You simply debase you husband's high office. The distaff were more
+fitting for you. My lord, good morning." And before either of them
+could speak again, he was out of the room, and through the hall, and
+beyond the gate, and standing beneath the towers of the cathedral.
+Yes, he had, he thought, in truth crushed the bishop. He had
+succeeded in crumpling the bishop up within the clutch of his fist.
+
+He started in a spirit of triumph to walk back on his road towards
+Hogglestock. He did not think of the long distance before him for
+the first hour of his journey. He had had his victory, and the
+remembrance of that braced his nerves and gave elasticity to his
+sinews, and he went stalking along the road with rapid strides,
+muttering to himself from time to time as he went along some word
+about Mrs Proudie and her distaff. Mr Thumble would not, he thought,
+come to him again,--not, at any rate, till the assizes were drawing
+near. And he had resolved what he would do then. When the day of his
+trial was near, he would himself write to the bishop, and beg that
+provision might be made for his church, in the event of the verdict
+going against him. His friend, Dean Arabin, was to be home before
+that time, and the idea had occurred to him of asking the dean to see
+to this; but now the other would be the more independent course, and
+the better. And there was a matter as to which he was not altogether
+well pleased with the dean, although he was so conscious of his own
+peculiarities as to know that he could hardly trust himself for a
+judgment. But, at any rate, he would apply to the bishop,--to the
+bishop whom he had just left prostrate in his palace,--when the time
+of his trial should be close at hand.
+
+Full of such thoughts as these he went along almost gaily, nor felt
+the fatigue of the road till he had covered the first five miles out
+of Barchester. It was nearly four o'clock, and the thick gloom of
+the winter evening was making itself felt. And then he began to be
+fatigued. He had not as yet eaten since he had left his home in the
+morning, and he now pulled a crust out of his pocket and leaned
+against a gate as he crunched it. There were still ten miles before
+him, and he knew that such an addition to the work he had already
+done would task him very severely. Farmer Mangle had told him that he
+would not leave Framley Mill till five, and he had got time to reach
+Framley Mill by that time. But he had said that he would not return
+to Framley Mill, and he remembered his suspicion that his wife and
+farmer Mangle between them had cozened him. No; he would persevere
+and walk,--walk, though he should drop upon the road. He was now
+nearer fifty then forty years of age, and hardships as well as time
+had told upon him. He knew that though his strength was good for the
+commencement of a hard day's work, it would not hold out for him as
+it used to do. He knew that the last four miles in the dark night
+would be very sad with him. But still he persevered, endeavouring, as
+he went, to cherish himself with the remembrance of his triumph.
+
+He passed the turning going down to Framley with courage, but when
+he came to the further turning, by which the cart would return
+from Framley to the Hogglestock road, he looked wistfully down the
+road for farmer Mangle. But farmer Mangle was still at the Mill,
+waiting in expectation that Mr Crawley might come to him. But the
+poor traveller paused here barely for a minute, and then went on,
+stumbling through the mud, striking his ill-covered feet against the
+rough stones in the dark, sweating in his weakness, almost tottering
+at times, and calculating whether his remaining strength would serve
+to carry him home. He had almost forgotten the bishop and his wife
+before at last he grasped the wicket gate leading to his own door.
+
+"Oh, mamma, here is papa!"
+
+"But where is the cart? I did not hear the wheels," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"Oh, mamma, I think papa is ill." Then the wife took her drooping
+husband by both arms and strove to look him in the face. "He has
+walked all the way, and he is ill," said Jane.
+
+"No, my dear, I am very tired, but not ill. Let me sit down, and give
+me some bread and tea, and I shall recover myself." Then Mrs Crawley,
+from some secret hoard, got him a small modicum of spirits, and gave
+him meat and tea, and he was docile; and, obeying her behests,
+allowed himself to be taken to his bed.
+
+"I do not think the bishop will send for me again," he said, as she
+tucked the clothes around him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX
+
+Where Did It Come From?
+
+
+When Christmas morning came no emissary from the bishop appeared at
+Hogglestock to interfere with the ordinary performance of the day's
+services. "I think we need fear no further disturbance," Mr Crawley
+said to his wife,--and there was no further disturbance.
+
+On the day after his walk from Framley to Barchester, and from
+Barchester back to Hogglestock, Mr Crawley had risen not much the
+worse for his labour, and had gradually given to his wife a full
+account of what had taken place. "A poor weak man," he said, speaking
+of the bishop. "A poor weak creature, and much to be pitied."
+
+"I have always heard that she is a violent woman."
+
+"Very violent, and very ignorant; and most intrusive withal."
+
+"And you did not answer her a word?"
+
+"At last my forbearance with her broke down, and I bade her mind her
+distaff."
+
+"What;--really? Did you say those words to her?"
+
+"Nay; as for my exact words I cannot remember them. I was thinking
+more of the words with which it might be fitting that I should answer
+the bishop. But I certainly told her that she had better mind her
+distaff."
+
+"And how did she behave then?"
+
+"I did not wait to see. The bishop had spoken, and I had replied; and
+why should I tarry to behold the woman's violence? I had told him
+that he was wrong in law, and that I at least would not submit to
+usurped authority. There was nothing to keep me longer, and so I went
+without much ceremony of leave-taking. There had been little ceremony
+of greeting on their part, and there was less in the making of adieux
+on mine. They had told me that I was a thief--"
+
+"No, Josiah,--surely not so? They did not use that very word?"
+
+"I say they did;--they did use the very word. But stop. I am wrong.
+I wrong his lordship, and I crave pardon for having done so. If my
+memory serve me, no expression so harsh escaped from the bishop's
+mouth. He gave me, indeed, to understand more than once that the
+action taken by the magistrates was tantamount to a conviction,
+and that I must be guilty because they had decided that there was
+evidence sufficient to justify a trial. But all that arose from my
+lord's ignorance of the administration of the laws of his country.
+He was very ignorant,--puzzle-pated, as you may call it,--led by the
+nose by his wife, weak as water, timid and vacillating. But he did
+not wish, I think, to be insolent. It was Mrs Proudie who told me to
+my face that I was a--thief."
+
+"May she be punished for the cruel word!" said Mrs Crawley. "May the
+remembrance that she has spoken it come, some day, heavily upon her
+heart!"
+
+"'Vengeance is mine. I will repay,' saith the Lord," answered Mr
+Crawley. "We may safely leave all that alone, and rid our minds of
+such wishes, if it be possible. It is well, I think, that violent
+offences, when committed, should be met by instant rebuke. To turn
+the other cheek instantly to the smiter can hardly be suitable in
+these days, when the hands of so many are raised to strike. But the
+return blow should be given only while the smart remains. She hurt
+me then; but what is it to me now, that she called me a thief to my
+face? Do I not know that, all the country round, men and woman are
+calling me the same behind my back?"
+
+"No, Josiah, you do not know that. They say the thing is very
+strange,--so strange that it requires a trial; but no one thinks you
+have taken that which was not your own."
+
+"I think I did. I myself think I took that which was not my own. My
+poor head suffers so;--so many grievous thoughts distract me, that
+I am like a child, and know not what I do." As he spoke thus he put
+both hands up to his head, leaning forward as though in anxious
+thought,--as though he were striving to bring his mind to bear with
+accuracy upon past events. "It could not have been mine, and yet--"
+Then he sat silent, and made no effort to continue his speech.
+
+"And yet?"--said his wife, encouraging him to proceed. If she could
+only learn the real truth, she thought that she might perhaps yet
+save him, with assistance from their friends.
+
+"When I said that I had gotten it from that man I must have been
+mad."
+
+"From which man, love?"
+
+"From the man Soames,--he who accuses me. And yet, as the Lord hears
+me, I thought so then. The truth is, that there are times when I
+am not--sane. I am not a thief,--not before God; but I am--mad at
+times." These last words he spoke very slowly, in a whisper,--without
+any excitement,--indeed with a composure which was horrible to
+witness. And what he said was the more terrible because she was so
+well convinced of the truth of his words. Of course he was no thief.
+She wanted no one to tell her that. As he himself had expressed it,
+he was no thief before God, however the money might have come into
+his possession. That there were times when his reason, once so
+fine and clear, could not act, could not be trusted to guide him
+right, she had gradually come to know with fear and trembling. But
+he himself had never before hinted his own consciousness of this
+calamity. Indeed he had been so unwilling to speak of himself and of
+his own state, that she had been unable even to ask him a question
+about the money, lest he should suspect that she suspected him. Now
+he was speaking,--but speaking with such heart-rending sadness that
+she could hardly urge him to go on.
+
+"You have sometimes been ill, Josiah, as any of us may be," she said,
+"and that has been the cause."
+
+"There are different kinds of sickness. There is sickness of the
+body, and sickness of the heart, and sickness of the spirit;--and
+then there is sickness of the mind, the worst of all."
+
+"With you, Josiah, it has chiefly been the first."
+
+"With me, Mary, it has been all of them,--every one! My spirit is
+broken, and my mind has not been able to keep its even tenour amidst
+the ruins. But I will strive. I will strive. I will strive still. And
+if God helps me, I will prevail." Then he took up his hat and cloak,
+and went forth among the lanes; and on this occasion his wife was
+glad that he should go alone.
+
+This occurred a day or two before Christmas, and Mrs Crawley during
+those days said nothing more to her husband on the subject which he
+had so unexpectedly discussed. She asked him no questions about the
+money, or as to the possibility of his exercising his memory, nor did
+she counsel him to plead that the false excuses given by him for his
+possession of the cheque had been occasioned by the sad slip to which
+sorrow had in those days subjected his memory and his intellect. But
+the matter had always been on her mind. Might it not be her paramount
+duty to do something of this at the present moment? Might it not be
+that his acquittal or conviction would depend on what she might now
+learn from him? It was clear to her that he was brighter in spirit
+since his encounter with the Proudies than he had ever been since the
+accusation had been first made against him. And she knew well that
+his present mood would not be of long continuance. He would fall
+again into his moody silent ways, and then the chance of learning
+aught from him would be past, and perhaps, for ever.
+
+He performed the Christmas services with nothing of special
+despondency in his tone or manner, and his wife thought that she
+had never heard him give the sacrament with more impressive dignity.
+After the service he stood awhile at the churchyard gate, and
+exchanged a word of courtesy as to the season with such of the
+families of the farmers as had stayed for the Lord's supper.
+
+"I waited at Framley for your reverence till arter six,--so I did,"
+said farmer Mangle.
+
+"I kept the road, and walked the whole way," said Mr Crawley, "I
+think I told you that I should not return to the mill. But I am not
+the less obliged by your great kindness."
+
+"Say nowt o' that," said the farmer. "No doubt I had business at the
+mill,--lots to do at the mill." Nor did he think that the fib he was
+telling was at all incompatible with the Holy Sacrament in which he
+had just taken a part.
+
+The Christmas dinner at the parsonage was not a repast that did much
+honour to the season, but it was a better dinner than the inhabitants
+of that house usually saw on the board before them. There was roast
+pork and mince-pies, and a bottle of wine. As Mrs Crawley with her
+own hand put the meat upon the table, and then, as was her custom in
+their house, proceeded to cut it up, she looked at husband's face to
+see whether he was scrutinising the food with painful eye. It was
+better that she should tell the truth at once than that she should
+be made to tell it, in answer to a question. Everything on the table,
+except the bread and potatoes, had come in a basket from Framley
+Court. Pork had been sent instead of beef, because people in the
+country, when they kill their pigs, do sometimes give each other
+pork, but do not exchange joints of beef, when they slay their oxen.
+All this was understood by Mrs Crawley, but she almost wished that
+beef had been sent, because beef would have attracted less attention.
+He said, however, nothing to the meat; but when his wife proposed to
+him that he should eat a mince-pie he resented it. "The bare food,"
+said he, "is bitter enough, coming as it does; but that would choke
+me." She did not press it, but eat one herself, as otherwise her girl
+would have been forced also to refuse the dainty.
+
+That evening, as soon as Jane was in bed, she resolved to ask him
+some further questions. "You will have a lawyer, Josiah,--will you
+not?"
+
+"Why should I have a lawyer?"
+
+"Because he will know what questions to ask, and how questions on the
+other side should be answered."
+
+"I have no questions to ask, and there is only one way in which
+questions should be answered. I have no money to pay a lawyer."
+
+"But, Josiah, in such a case as this, where your honour, and our very
+life depend upon it--"
+
+"Depend on what?"
+
+"On your acquittal."
+
+"I shall not be acquitted. It is well to look it in the face at once.
+Lawyer or no lawyer, they will say that I took the money. Were I upon
+the jury, trying the case myself, knowing all that I know now,"--and
+as he said this he struck forth with his hands into the air,--"I
+think that I should say so myself. A lawyer will do no good. It is
+here. It is here." And again he put his hands up to his head.
+
+So far she had been successful. At this moment it had in truth been
+her object to induce him to speak of his own memory, and not of the
+aid that a lawyer might give. The proposition of the lawyer had been
+brought in to introduce the subject.
+
+"But, Josiah--"
+
+"Well?"
+
+It was very hard for her to speak. She could not bear to torment him
+by any allusion to his own deficiencies. She could not endure to make
+him think that she suspected him of any frailty either in intellect
+or thought. Wifelike, she desired to worship him, and that he should
+know that she worshipped him. But if a word might save him! "Josiah,
+where did it come from?"
+
+"Yes," said he; "yes; that is the question. Where did it come
+from?"--and he turned sharp upon her, looking at her with all the
+power of his eyes. "It is because I cannot tell you where it came
+from that I ought to be,--either in Bedlam, as a madman, or in the
+county gaol as a thief." The words were so dreadful to her that she
+could not utter at the moment another syllable. "How is a man--to
+think himself--fit--for a man's work, when he cannot answer his wife
+such a plain question as that?" Then he paused again. "They should
+take me to Bedlam at once,--at once,--at once. That would not
+disgrace the children as the gaol will do."
+
+Mrs Crawley could ask no further questions on that evening.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX
+
+What Mr Walker Thought About It
+
+
+It had been suggested to Mr Robarts, the parson of Framley, that
+he should endeavour to induce his old acquaintance, Mr Crawley, to
+employ a lawyer to defend him at his trial, and Mr Robarts had not
+forgotten the commission which he had undertaken. But there were
+difficulties in the matter of which he was well aware. In the first
+place Mr Crawley was a man whom it had not at any time been easy
+to advise on matters private to himself; and, in the next place,
+this was a matter on which it was very hard to speak to the man
+implicated, let him be who he would. Mr Robarts had come round to
+the generally accepted idea that Mr Crawley had obtained possession
+of the cheque illegally,--acquitting his friend in his own mind
+of theft, simply by supposing that he was wool-gathering when the
+cheque came in his way. But in speaking to Mr Crawley, it would be
+necessary,--so he thought,--to pretend a conviction that Mr Crawley
+was as innocent in fact as in intention.
+
+He had almost made up his mind to dash at the subject when he met Mr
+Crawley walking through Framley to Barchester, but he had abstained,
+chiefly because Mr Crawley had been too quick for him, and had got
+away. After that he resolved that it would be almost useless for
+him to go to work unless he should be provided with a lawyer ready
+and willing to undertake the task; and as he was not so provided at
+present, he made up his mind that he would go into Silverbridge, and
+see Mr Walker, the attorney there. Mr Walker always advised everybody
+in those parts about everything, and would be sure to know what would
+be the proper thing to be done in this case. So Mr Robarts got into
+his gig, and drove himself into Silverbridge, passing very close
+to Mr Crawley's house on his road. He drove at once to Mr Walker's
+office, and on arriving there found that the attorney was not at that
+moment within. But Mr Winthrop was within. Would Mr Robarts see Mr
+Winthrop? Now, seeing Mr Winthrop was a very different thing from
+seeing Mr Walker, although the two gentlemen were partners. But still
+Mr Robarts said that he would see Mr Winthrop. Perhaps Mr Walker
+might return while he was there.
+
+"Is there anything I can do for you, Mr Robarts?" asked Mr Winthrop.
+Mr Robarts said that he had wished to see Mr Walker about that poor
+fellow Crawley. "Ah, yes; very said case! So much sadder being a
+clergyman, Mr Robarts. We are really quite sorry for him;--we are
+indeed. We wouldn't have touched the case ourselves if we could have
+helped ourselves. We wouldn't indeed. But we are obliged to take all
+that business here. At any rate he'll get nothing but fair usage from
+us."
+
+"I am sure of that. You don't know whether he has employed any lawyer
+as yet to defend him?"
+
+"I can't say. We don't know, you know. I should say he had,--probably
+some Barchester attorney. Borleys and Bonstock in Barchester are very
+good people,--very good people indeed;--for that sort of business I
+mean, Mr Robarts. I don't suppose they have much county property in
+their hands."
+
+Mr Robarts knew that Mr Winthrop was a fool, and that he could get no
+useful advice from him. So he suggested that he would take his gig
+down to the inn, and call back again before long. "You'll find that
+Walker knows no more than I do about it," said Mr Winthrop, "but of
+course he'll be glad to see you if he happens to come in." So Mr
+Robarts went to the inn, put up his horse, and then, as he sauntered
+back up the street, met Mr Walker coming out of the private door of
+his house.
+
+"I've been at home all the morning," he said; "but I've had a stiff
+job of work on hand, and told them to say in the office that I was
+not in. Seen Winthrop, have you? I don't suppose he did know that
+I was here. The clerks often know more than the partners. About Mr
+Crawley, is it? Come into my dining-room, Mr Robarts, where we shall
+be alone. Yes;--it is a bad case; a very bad case. The pity is that
+anybody should ever have said anything about it. Lord bless me, if
+I'd been Soames I'd have let him have the twenty pounds. Lord Lufton
+would never have allowed Soames to lose it."
+
+"But Soames wanted to find out the truth."
+
+"Yes;--that was just it. Soames couldn't bear to think that he should
+be left in the dark, and then, when the poor man said that Soames had
+paid the cheque to him in the way of business,--it was not odd that
+Soames's back should have been up, was it? But, Mr Robarts, I should
+have thought a deal about it before I should have brought such a man
+as Mr Crawley before a bench of magistrates on that charge."
+
+"But between me and you, Mr Walker, did he steal the money?"
+
+"Well, Mr Robarts, you know how I'm placed."
+
+"Mr Crawley is my friend, and of course I want to assist him. I was
+under a great obligation to Mr Crawley once, and I wish to befriend
+him, whether he took the money or not. But I could act so much better
+if I felt sure one way or the other."
+
+"If you ask me, I think he did take it."
+
+"What!--stole it?"
+
+"I think he knew it was not his own when he took it. You see I don't
+think he meant to use it when he took it. He perhaps had some queer
+idea that Soames had been hard on him, or his lordship, and that the
+money was fairly his due. Then he kept the cheque by him till he was
+absolutely badgered out of his life by the butcher up the street
+there. That was about the long and the short of it, Mr Robarts."
+
+"I suppose so. And now what had he better do?"
+
+"Well; if you ask me,-- He is in very bad health, isn't he?"
+
+"No; I should say not. He walked to Barchester and back the other
+day."
+
+"Did he? But he's very queer, isn't he?"
+
+"Very odd-mannered indeed."
+
+"And does and says all manner of odd things?"
+
+"I think you'd find the bishop would say so after that interview."
+
+"Well; if it would do any good, you might have the bishop examined."
+
+"Examined for what, Mr Walker?"
+
+"If you could show, you know, that Crawley has got a bee in his
+bonnet; that the mens sana is not there, in short;--I think you might
+manage to have the trial postponed."
+
+"But then somebody must take charge of his living."
+
+"You parsons could manage that among you;--you and the dean and the
+archdeacon. The archdeacon has always got half-a-dozen curates about
+somewhere. And then,--after the assizes, Mr Crawley might come to his
+senses; and I think,--mind you it's only an idea,--but I think the
+committal might be quashed. It would have been temporary insanity,
+and, though mind I don't give my word for it, I think he might go on
+and keep his living. I think so, Mr Robarts."
+
+"That has never occurred to me."
+
+"No;--I daresay not. You see the difficulty is this. He's so
+stiff-necked,--will do nothing himself. Well, that will do for one
+proof of temporary insanity. The real truth is, Mr Robarts, he is as
+mad as a hatter."
+
+"Upon my word I've often thought so."
+
+"And you wouldn't mind saying so in evidence,--would you? Well, you
+see, there is no helping such a man in any other way. He won't even
+employ a lawyer to defend him."
+
+"That was what I had come to you about."
+
+"I'm told he won't. Now a man must be mad who won't employ a lawyer
+when he wants one. You see, the point we should gain would be
+this,--if we tried to get him through as being a little touched in
+the upper storey,--whatever we could do for him, we could do against
+his own will. The more he opposed us the stronger our case would be.
+He would swear he was not mad at all, and we should say that that was
+the greatest sign of his madness. But when I say we, of course I mean
+you. I must not appear in it."
+
+"I wish you could, Mr Walker."
+
+"Of course I can't; but that won't make any difference."
+
+"I suppose he must have a lawyer?"
+
+"Yes, he must have a lawyer;--or rather, his friends must."
+
+"And who should employ him, ostensibly?"
+
+"Ah;--there's the difficulty. His wife wouldn't do it, I suppose? She
+couldn't do him a better turn."
+
+"He would never forgive her. And she would never consent to act
+against him."
+
+"Could you interfere?"
+
+"If necessary, I will;--but I hardly know him well enough."
+
+"Has he no father or mother, or uncles or aunts? He must have
+somebody belonging to him," said Mr Walker.
+
+Then it occurred to Mr Robarts that Dean Arabin would be the proper
+person to interfere. Dean Arabin and Mr Crawley had been intimate
+friends in early life, and Dean Arabin knew more of him than did
+any man, at least in those parts. All this Mr Robarts explained to
+Mr Walker, and Mr Walker agreed with him that the services of Dean
+Arabin should if possible be obtained. Mr Robarts would at once write
+to Dean Arabin and explain at length all the circumstances of the
+case. "The worst of it is, he will hardly be home in time," said Mr
+Walker. "Perhaps he would come a little sooner if you were to press
+it?"
+
+"But we could act in his name in his absence, I suppose?--of course
+with his authority?"
+
+"I wish he could be here a month before the assizes, Mr Robarts. It
+would be better."
+
+"And in the meantime shall I say anything to Mr Crawley, myself,
+about employing a lawyer?"
+
+"I think I would. If he turns upon you, as like enough he may, and
+abuses you, that will help us in one way. If he should consent, and
+perhaps he may, that would help us in the other way. I'm told he's
+been over and upset the whole coach at the palace."
+
+"I shouldn't think the bishop got much out of him," said the parson.
+
+"I don't like Crawley the less for speaking his mind free to the
+bishop," said the lawyer, laughing. "And he'll speak it free to you
+too, Mr Robarts."
+
+"He won't break any of my bones. Tell me, Mr Walker, what lawyer
+shall I name to him?"
+
+"You can't have a better man than Mr Mason, up the street there."
+
+"Winthrop proposed Borleys at Barchester."
+
+"No, no, no. Borleys and Bonstock are capital people to push a fellow
+through on a charge of horse-stealing, or to squeeze a man for a
+little money; but they are not the people for Mr Crawley in such a
+case as this. Mason is a better man; and then Mason and I know each
+other." In saying which Mr Walker winked.
+
+There was then a discussion between them whether Mr Robarts should go
+at once to Mr Mason; but it was decided at last that he should see Mr
+Crawley and also write to the dean before his did so. The dean might
+wish to employ his own lawyer, and if so the double expense should
+be avoided. "Always remember, Mr Robarts, that when you go into an
+attorney's office door, you will have to pay for it, first or last.
+In here, you see, the dingy old mahogany, bare as it is, makes you
+safe. Or else it's the salt-cellar, which will not allow itself to be
+polluted by six-and-eightpenny considerations. But there is the other
+kind of tax to be paid. You must go up and see Mrs Walker, or you
+won't have her help in the matter."
+
+Mr Walker returned to his work, either to some private den within
+his house, or to his office, and Mr Robarts was taken upstairs to
+the drawing-room. There he found Mrs Walker and her daughter, and
+Miss Anne Prettyman, who had just looked in, full of the story of Mr
+Crawley's walk to Barchester. Mr Thumble had seen one of Dr Tempest's
+curates, and had told the whole story--he, Mr Thumble, having heard
+Mrs Proudie's version of what had occurred, and having, of course,
+drawn his own deductions from her premises. And it seemed that Mr
+Crawley had been watched as he passed through the close out of
+Barchester. A minor canon had seen him, and had declared that he was
+going at the rate of a hunt, swinging his arms on high and speaking
+very loud, though,--as the minor canon said with regret,--the words
+were hardly audible. But there had been no doubt as to the man. Mr
+Crawley's old hat, and short rusty cloak, and dirty boots, had been
+duly observed and chronicled by the minor canon; and Mr Thumble had
+been enabled to put together a not altogether false picture of what
+had occurred. As soon as the greetings between Mr Robarts and the
+ladies had been made, Miss Anne Prettyman broke out again, just where
+she had left off when Mr Robarts came in. "They say that Mrs Proudie
+declared that she will have him sent to Botany Bay!"
+
+"Luckily Mrs Proudie won't have much to do in the matter," said Miss
+Walker, who ranged herself, as to church matters, in ranks altogether
+opposed to those commanded by Mrs Proudie.
+
+"She will have nothing to do with it, my dear," said Mrs Walker; "and
+I daresay Mrs Proudie was not foolish enough to say anything of the
+kind."
+
+"Mamma, she would be foolish enough to say anything. Would she not Mr
+Robarts?"
+
+"You forget, Miss Walker, that Mrs Proudie is in authority over me."
+
+"So she is, for the matter of that," said the young lady; "but I know
+very well what you all think of her, and say of her too, at Framley.
+Your friend, Lady Lufton, loves her dearly. I wish I could have been
+hidden behind a curtain in the palace, to hear what Mr Crawley said
+to her."
+
+"Mr Smillie declares," said Miss Prettyman, "that the bishop has been
+ill ever since. Mr Smillie went over to his mother's at Barchester
+for Christmas, and took part of the cathedral duty, and we had Mr
+Spooner over here in his place. So Mr Smillie of course heard all
+about it. Only fancy, poor Mr Crawley walking all the way from
+Hogglestock to Barchester and back;--and I am told he hardly had a
+shoe to his foot! Is it not a shame, Mr Robarts?"
+
+"I don't think it was quite so bad as you say, Miss Prettyman; but,
+upon the whole, I do think it is a shame. But what can we do?"
+
+"I suppose there are tithes at Hogglestock? Why are they not given up
+to the church, as they ought to be?"
+
+"My dear Miss Prettyman, that is a very large subject, and I am
+afraid it cannot be settled in time to relieve our poor friend from
+his distress." Then Mr Robarts escaped from the ladies in Mr Walker's
+house, who, as it seemed to him, were touching upon dangerous ground,
+and went back to the yard of the George Inn for his gig,--the "George
+and Vulture" it was properly called, and was the house in which the
+magistrates had sat when they committed Mr Crawley for trial.
+
+"Footed it every inch of the way, blowed if he didn't," the ostler
+was saying to a gentleman's groom, whom Mr Robarts recognised to be
+the servant of his friend Major Grantly; and Mr Robarts knew that
+they also were talking about Mr Crawley. Everybody in the county was
+talking about Mr Crawley. At home, at Framley, there was no other
+subject of discourse. Lady Lufton, the dowager, was full of it, being
+firmly convinced that Mr Crawley was innocent, because the bishop was
+supposed to regard him as guilty. There had been a family conclave
+held at Framley Court over that basket of provisions which had been
+sent for the Christmas cheer of the Hogglestock parsonage, each
+of the three ladies, the two Lady Luftons and Mrs Robarts, having
+special views of their own. How the pork had been substituted for the
+beef by old Lady Lufton, young Lady Lufton thinking that after all
+the beef would be less dangerous, and how a small turkey had been
+rashly suggested by Mrs Robarts, and how certain small articles had
+been inserted in the bottom of the basket which Mrs Crawley had
+never shewn to her husband, need not here be told at length. But Mr
+Robarts, as he heard the two grooms talking about Mr Crawley, began
+to feel that Mr Crawley had achieved at least celebrity.
+
+The groom touched his hat as Mr Robarts walked up. "Has the major
+returned home yet?" Mr Robarts asked. The groom said that his master
+was still at Plumstead, and that he was to go over to Plumstead to
+fetch the major and Miss Edith in a day or two. Then Mr Robarts got
+into his gig, and as he drove out of the yard he heard the words of
+the men as they returned to the same subject. "Footed it all the
+way," said one. "And yet he's a gen'leman, too," said the other.
+Mr Robarts thought of this as he drove on, intending to call at
+Hogglestock on that very day on his way home. It was undoubtedly the
+fact that Mr Crawley was recognised to be a gentleman by all who knew
+him, high or low, rich or poor, by those who thought well of him and
+by those who thought ill. These grooms, who had been telling each
+other that this parson, who was to be tried as a thief, had been
+constrained to walk from Hogglestock to Barchester and back, because
+he could not afford to travel any other way, and that his boots
+were cracked and his clothes ragged, had still known him to be a
+gentleman! Nobody doubted it; not even they who thought he had stolen
+the money. Mr Robarts himself was certain of it, and told himself
+that he knew it by the evidences which his own education made clear
+to him. But how was it that the grooms knew it? For my part I think
+that there are no better judges of the article than the grooms.
+
+Thinking still of all which he had heard, Mr Robarts found himself at
+Mr Crawley's gate at Hogglestock.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI
+
+Mr Robarts on His Embassy
+
+
+Mr Robarts was not altogether easy in his mind as he approached Mr
+Crawley's house. He was aware that the task before him was a very
+difficult one, and he had not confidence in himself,--that he was
+exactly the man fitted for the performance of such a task. He was a
+little afraid of Mr Crawley, acknowledging tacitly to himself that
+the man had a power of ascendancy with which he would hardly be able
+to cope successfully. In old days he had once been rebuked by Mr
+Crawley, and had been cowed by the rebuke; and though there was no
+touch of rancour in his heart on this account, no slightest remaining
+venom,--but rather increased respect and friendship,--still he
+was unable to overcome the remembrance of the scene in which the
+perpetual curate of Hogglestock had undoubtedly had the mastery
+of him. So, when two dogs have fought and one has conquered, the
+conquered dog will always show an unconscious submission to the
+conqueror.
+
+He hailed a boy on the road as he drew near to the house, knowing
+that he would find no one at the parsonage to hold his horse for him,
+and was thus able without delay to walk through the garden and knock
+at the door. "Papa was not at home," Jane said. "Papa was at the
+school. But papa could certainly be summoned." She herself would
+run across to the school if Mr Robarts would come in. So Mr Robarts
+entered, and found Mrs Crawley in the sitting-room. Mr Crawley would
+be in directly, she said. And then, hurrying on to the subject with
+confused haste, in order that a word or two might be spoken before
+her husband came back, she expressed her thanks and his for the good
+things which had been sent to them at Christmas-tide.
+
+"It's old Lady Lufton's doings," said Mr Robarts, trying to laugh the
+matter over.
+
+"I knew that it came from Framley, Mr Robarts, and I know how good
+you all are there. I have not written to thank Lady Lufton. I thought
+it better not to write. Your sister will understand why, if no one
+else does. But you will tell them from me, I am sure, that it was, as
+they intended, a comfort to us. Your sister knows too much of us for
+me to suppose that our great poverty can be a secret from her. And,
+as far as I am concerned, I do not now much care who knows it."
+
+"There is no disgrace in not being rich," said Mr Robarts.
+
+"No; and the feeling of disgrace which does attach itself to being so
+poor as we are is deadened by the actual suffering which such poverty
+brings with it. At least it has become so with me. I am not ashamed
+to say that I am very grateful for what you all have done for us at
+Framley. But you must not say anything to him about that."
+
+"Of course I will not, Mrs Crawley."
+
+"His spirit is higher than mine, I think, and he suffers more from
+the natural disinclination which we all have to receiving alms. Are
+you going to speak to him about the affair of the--the cheque, Mr
+Robarts?"
+
+"I am going to ask him to put his case into some lawyer's hands."
+
+"Oh! I wish he would!"
+
+"And will he not?"
+
+"It is very kind of you, your coming to ask him, but--"
+
+"Has he so strong an objection?"
+
+"He will tell you that he has no money to pay a lawyer."
+
+"But, surely, if he were convinced that it was absolutely necessary
+for the vindication of his innocence, he would submit to charge
+himself with an expense so necessary, not only for himself, but for
+his family?"
+
+"He will say it ought not to be necessary. You know, Mr Robarts, that
+in some respects he is not like other men. You will not let what I
+say of him set you against him?"
+
+"Indeed, no."
+
+"It is most kind of you to make the attempt. He will be here
+directly, and when he comes I will leave you together."
+
+While she was yet speaking his step was heard along the gravel-path,
+and he hurried into the room with quick steps. "I crave your pardon,
+Mr Robarts," he said, "that I should keep you waiting." now Robarts
+had not been there ten minutes, and any such asking of pardon was
+hardly necessary. And, even in his own house, Mr Crawley affected
+a mock humility, as though, either through his own debasement, or
+because of the superior station of the other clergyman, he were not
+entitled to put himself on an equal footing with his visitor. He
+would not have shaken hands with Mr Robarts,--intending to indicate
+that he did not presume to do so while the present accusation was
+hanging over him,--had not the action been forced upon him. And
+then there was something of a protest in his manner, as though
+remonstrating against a thing that was unbecoming to him. Mr Robarts,
+without analysing it, understood it all, and knew that behind
+the humility there was a crushing pride,--a pride which, in all
+probability, would rise up and crush him before he could get himself
+out of the room again. It was, perhaps, after all, a question whether
+the man was not served rightly by the extremities to which he was
+reduced. There was something radically wrong within him, which had
+put him into antagonism with all the world, and which produced these
+never-dying grievances. There were many clergymen in the country with
+incomes as small as that which had fallen to the lot of Mr Crawley,
+but they managed to get on without displaying their sores as Mr
+Crawley displayed his. They did not wear their old rusty cloaks with
+all that ostentatious bitterness of poverty which seemed to belong
+to that garment when displayed on Mr Crawley's shoulders. Such,
+for a moment, were Mr Robarts' thoughts, and he almost repented
+himself of his present mission. But then he thought of Mrs Crawley,
+and remembering that her sufferings were at any rate undeserved,
+determined that he would persevere.
+
+Mrs Crawley disappeared almost as soon as her husband appeared,
+and Mr Robarts found himself standing in front of his friend, who
+remained fixed to the spot, with his hands folded over each other
+and his neck slightly bent forward, in token also of humility. "I
+regret," he said, "that your horse should be left there, exposed to
+the inclemency of the weather; but--"
+
+"The horse won't mind it a bit," said Mr Robarts. "A parson's horse
+is like a butcher's, and knows he mustn't be particular about waiting
+in the cold."
+
+"I never have had one myself," said Mr Crawley. Now Mr Robarts had
+had more horses than one before now, and had been thought by some
+to have incurred greater expense than was befitting in his stable
+comforts. The subject, therefore, was a sore one, and he was worried
+a little. "I just wanted to say a few words to you, Crawley," he
+said, "and if I am not occupying too much of your time--"
+
+"My time is altogether at your disposal. Will you be seated?"
+
+Then Mr Robarts sat down, and, swinging his hat between his legs,
+bethought himself how he should begin his work. "We had the
+archdeacon over at Framley the other day," he said. "Of course you
+know the archdeacon?"
+
+"I never had the advantage of any acquaintance with Dr Grantly. Of
+course I know him well by name, and also personally,--that is, by
+sight."
+
+"And by character?"
+
+"Nay; I can hardly say so much as that. But I am aware that his name
+stands high with many of his order."
+
+"Exactly; that is what I mean. You know that his judgment is thought
+more of in clerical matters than that of any other clergyman in the
+county."
+
+"By a certain party, Mr Robarts."
+
+"Well, yes. They don't think much of him, I suppose, at the palace.
+But that won't lower him in your estimation."
+
+"I by no means wish to derogate from Dr Grantly's high position
+in his own archdeaconry,--to which, as you are aware, I am not
+attached,--nor to criticise his conduct in any respect. It would be
+unbecoming in me to do so. But I cannot accept it as a point in a
+clergyman's favour, that he should be opposed to his bishop."
+
+Now this was too much for Mr Robarts. After all that he had heard of
+the visit paid by Mr Crawley to the palace,--of the venom displayed
+by Mrs Proudie on that occasion, and of the absolute want of
+subordination to episcopal authority which Mr Crawley himself was
+supposed to have shown,--Mr Robarts did feel it hard that his friend
+the archdeacon should be snubbed in this way because he was deficient
+in reverence for his bishop! "I thought, Crawley," he said, "that
+you yourself were inclined to dispute orders coming to you from the
+palace. The world at least says as much concerning you."
+
+"What the world says of me I have learned to disregard very much, Mr
+Robarts. But I hope that I shall never disobey the authority of the
+Church when properly and legally exercised."
+
+"I hope with all my heart you never will; not I either. And the
+archdeacon, who knows, to the breadth of a hair, what a bishop ought
+to do and what he ought not, and what he may do and what he may not,
+will, I should say, be the last man in England to sin in that way."
+
+"Very probably. I am far from contradicting you there. Pray
+understand, Mr Robarts, that I bring no accusation against the
+archdeacon. Why should I?"
+
+"I didn't mean to discuss him at all."
+
+"Nor did I, Mr Robarts."
+
+"I only mentioned his name, because, as I said, he was over with us
+the other day at Framley, and we were all talking about your affair."
+
+"My affair!" said Mr Crawley. And then came a frown upon his brow,
+and a gleam of fire into his eyes, which effectually banished that
+look of extreme humility which he had assumed. "And may I ask why the
+archdeacon was discussing--my affair?"
+
+"Simply from the kindness which he bears to you."
+
+"I am grateful for the archdeacon's kindness, as a man is bound to be
+for any kindness, whether displayed wisely or unwisely. But it seems
+to me that my affair, as you call it, Mr Robarts, is of that nature
+that they who wish well to me will better further their wishes by
+silence than by any discussion."
+
+"Then I cannot agree with you." Mr Crawley shrugged his shoulders,
+opened his hands a little and then closed them, and bowed his head.
+He could not have declared more clearly by any words that he differed
+altogether from Mr Robarts, and that as the subject was one so
+peculiarly his own he had a right to expect that his opinion should
+be allowed to prevail against that of any other person. "If you come
+to that, you know, how is anybody's tongue to be stopped?"
+
+"That vain tongues cannot be stopped, I am well aware. I do not
+expect that people's tongues should be stopped. I am not saying what
+men will do, but what good wishes should dictate."
+
+"Well, perhaps you'll hear me out for a minute." Mr Crawley again
+bowed his head. "Whether we were wise or unwise, we were discussing
+this affair."
+
+"Whether I stole Mr Soames's money?"
+
+"No; nobody supposed for a moment you had stolen it."
+
+"I cannot understand how they should suppose anything else, knowing,
+as they do, that the magistrates have committed me for the theft.
+This took place at Framley, you say, and probably in Lord Lufton's
+presence."
+
+"Exactly."
+
+"And Lord Lufton was chairman at the sitting of the magistrates at
+which I was committed. How can it be that he should think otherwise?"
+
+"I am sure that he has not an idea that you were guilty. Nor yet has
+Dr Thorne, who was also one of the magistrates. I don't suppose one
+of them then thought so."
+
+"Then their action, to say the least of it, was very strange."
+
+"It was all because you had nobody to manage it for you. I thoroughly
+believe that if you had placed the matter in the hands of a good
+lawyer, you would never have heard a word more about it. That seems
+to be the opinion of everybody I speak to on the subject."
+
+"Then in this country a man is to be punished or not, according to
+ability to fee a lawyer!"
+
+"I am not talking about punishment."
+
+"And presuming an innocent man to have the ability and not the will
+to do so, he is to be punished, to be ruined root and branch, self
+and family, character and pocket, simply because, knowing his own
+innocence, he does not choose to depend on the mercenary skill of a
+man whose trade he abhors for the establishment of that which should
+be clear as sun at noon-day! You say I am innocent, and yet you tell
+me I am to be condemned as a guilty man, have my gown taken from me,
+be torn from my wife and children, be disgraced before the eyes of
+all men, and be made a byword and a thing horrible to be mentioned,
+because I will not fee an attorney to fee another man to come and
+lie on my behalf, to browbeat witnesses, to make false appeals, and
+perhaps shed false tears in defending me. You have come to me asking
+me to do this, if I understand you, telling me that the archdeacon
+would so advise me."
+
+"That is my object." Mr Crawley, as he had spoken, had in his
+vehemence risen from his seat, and Mr Robarts was also standing.
+
+"Then tell the archdeacon," said Mr Crawley, "that I will have none
+of his advice. I will have no one there paid by me to obstruct the
+course of justice or to hoodwink a jury. I have been in courts of
+law, and know what is the work for which these gentlemen are hired.
+I will have none of it, and I will thank you to tell the archdeacon
+so, with my respectful acknowledgements of his consideration and
+condescension. I say nothing as to my own innocence, or my own guilt.
+But I do say that if I am dragged before that tribunal, an innocent
+man, and am falsely declared to be guilty, because I lack money to
+bribe a lawyer to speak for me, then the laws of this country deserve
+but little of that reverence which we are accustomed to pay to them.
+And if I be guilty--"
+
+"Nobody supposes you to be guilty."
+
+"And if I be guilty," continued Mr Crawley, altogether ignoring the
+interruption, except by the repetition of his words, and a slight
+raising of his voice, "I will not add to my guilt by hiring any one
+to prove a falsehood or to disprove a truth."
+
+"I'm sorry that you should say so, Mr Crawley."
+
+"I speak according to what light I have, Mr Robarts; and if I have
+been over-warm with you,--and I am conscious that I have been in
+fault in that direction,--I must pray you to remember that I am
+somewhat hardly tried. My sorrows and troubles are so great that they
+rise against me and disturb me, and drive me on,--whither I would not
+be driven."
+
+"But, my friend, is not that just the reason why you should trust in
+this matter to some one who can be more calm than yourself?"
+
+"I cannot trust to any one,--in a matter of conscience. To do as you
+would have me is to me wrong. Shall I do wrong because I am unhappy?"
+
+"You should cease to think it wrong when so advised by persons you
+can trust."
+
+"I can trust no one with my own conscience;--not even the archdeacon,
+great as he is."
+
+"The archdeacon has meant only well to you."
+
+"I will presume so. I will believe so. I do think so. Tell the
+archdeacon from me that I humbly thank him;--that in a matter of
+church question, I might probably submit my judgment to his; even
+though he might have no authority over me, knowing as I do that in
+such matters his experience has been great. Tell him also, that
+though I would fain that this unfortunate affair might burden the
+tongue of none among my neighbours,--at least till I shall have stood
+before the judge to receive the verdict of the jury, and, if needful,
+his lordship's sentence--still I am convinced that in what he has
+spoken, as also in what he has done, he has not yielded to the
+idleness of gossip, but has exercised his judgment with intended
+kindness."
+
+"He has certainly intended to do you a service; and as for its not
+being talked about, that is out of the question."
+
+"And for yourself, Mr Robarts, whom I have ever regarded as a friend
+since circumstances brought me into your neighbourhood,--for you,
+whose sister I love tenderly in memory of past kindness, though now
+she is removed so far above my sphere, as to make it unfit that I
+should call her my friend--"
+
+"She does not think so at all."
+
+"For yourself, as I was saying, pray believe me that though from the
+roughness of my manner, being now unused to social intercourse, I
+seem to be ungracious and forbidding, I am grateful and mindful, and
+that in the tablets of my heart I have written you down as one in
+whom I could trust,--were it given to me to trust in men and women."
+Then he turned round with his face to the wall and his back to his
+visitor, and so remained till Mr Robarts had left him. "At any rate,
+I wish you well through your trouble," said Robarts; and as he spoke
+he found that his own words were nearly choked by a sob that was
+rising in this throat.
+
+He went away without another word, and got out to his gig without
+seeing Mrs Crawley. During one period of the interview he had been
+very angry with the man,--so angry as to make him almost declare to
+himself that he would take no more trouble on his behalf. Then he
+had been brought to acknowledge that Mr Walker was right, and that
+Crawley was certainly mad. He was so mad, so far removed from the
+dominion of sound sense, that no jury could say that he was guilty
+and that he ought to be punished for his guilt. And, as he so
+resolved, he could not but ask himself the question, whether the
+charge of the parish ought to be left in the hands of such a man? But
+at last, just before he went, these feelings and these convictions
+gave way to pity, and he remembered simply the troubles which seemed
+to have been heaped on the head of this poor victim to misfortune. As
+he drove home he resolved that there was nothing left for him to do,
+but to write to the dean. It was known to all who knew them both,
+that the dean and Mr Crawley had lived together on the closest
+intimacy at college, and that the friendship had been maintained
+through life;--though, from the peculiarity of Mr Crawley's
+character, the two had not been much together of late years. Seeing
+how things were going now, and hearing how pitiful was the plight in
+which Mr Crawley was placed, the dean would, no doubt, feel it to be
+his duty to hasten his return to England. He was believed to be at
+this moment in Jerusalem, and it would be long before a letter could
+reach him; but there still wanted three months to the assizes, and
+his return might be probably effected before the end of February.
+
+"I never was so distressed in my life," Mark Robarts said to his
+wife.
+
+"And you think you have done no good?"
+
+"Only this, that I have convinced myself that the poor man is not
+responsible for what he does, and that for her sake as well as
+for his own, some person should be enabled to interfere for his
+protection." Then he told Mrs Robarts what Mr Walker had said; also
+the message which Mr Crawley had sent to the archdeacon. But they
+both agreed that that message need not be sent on any further.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII
+
+Major Grantly at Home
+
+
+Mrs Thorne had spoken very plainly in the advice which she had given
+to Major Grantly. "If I were you, I'd be at Allington before twelve
+o'clock to-morrow." That had been Mrs Thorne's advice; and though
+Major Grantly had no idea of making the journey so rapidly as the
+lady had proposed, still he thought that he would make it before
+long, and follow the advice in spirit if not to the letter. Mrs
+Thorne had asked him if it was fair that the girl should be punished
+because of the father's fault; and the idea had been sweet to him
+that the infliction or non-infliction of such punishment should be in
+his hands. "You go and ask her," Mrs Thorne had said. Well;--he would
+go and ask her. If it should turn out at last that he had married the
+daughter of a thief, and that he was disinherited for doing so,--an
+arrangement of circumstances which he had to teach himself to regard
+as very probable,--he would not love Grace the less on that account,
+or allow himself for one moment to repent what he had done. As he
+thought of all this he became somewhat in love with a small income,
+and imagined to himself what honours would be done to him by the Mrs
+Thornes of the county, when they should come to know in what way he
+had sacrificed himself to his love. Yes;--they would go and live at
+Pau. He thought Pau would do. He would have enough of income for
+that;--and Edith would get lessons cheaply, and would learn to talk
+French fluently. He certainly would do it. He would go down to
+Allington, and ask Grace to be his wife; and bid her to understand
+that if she loved him she could not be justified in refusing him by
+the circumstances of her father's position.
+
+But he must go to Plumstead before he could go to Allington. He
+was engaged to spend his Christmas there, and must go now at once.
+There was not time for the journey to Allington before he was due
+at Plumstead. And, moreover, though he could not bring himself
+to resolve that he would tell his father what he was going to
+do;--"It would seem as though I were asking his leave!" he said to
+himself;--he thought that he would make a clean breast of it to his
+mother. It made him sad to think that he should cut the rope which
+fastened his own boat among the other boats in the home harbour
+at Plumstead, and that he should go out all alone into strange
+waters,--turned adrift altogether, as it were, from the Grantly
+fleet. If he could only get the promise of his mother's sympathy
+for Grace it would be something. He understood,--no one better than
+he,--the tendency of all his family to an uprising in the world,
+which tendency was almost as strong in his mother as in his father.
+And he had been by no means without a similar ambition himself,
+though with him the ambition had been only fitful, not enduring.
+He had a brother, a clergyman, a busy, stirring, eloquent London
+preacher, who got churches built, and was heard of far and wide as a
+rising man, who had married a certain Lady Anne, the daughter of an
+earl, and who was already mentioned as a candidate for high places.
+How his sister was the wife of a marquis, and a leader in the
+fashionable world, the reader already knows. The archdeacon himself
+was a rich man, so powerful that he could afford to look down upon a
+bishop; and Mrs Grantly, though there was left about her something of
+an old softness of nature, a touch of the former life which had been
+hers before the stream of her days had run gold, yet she, too, had
+taken kindly to wealth and high standing, and was by no means one of
+those who construe literally that passage of scripture which tells us
+of the camel and the needle's eye. Our Henry Grantly, our major, knew
+himself to be his mother's favourite child,--knew himself to have
+become so since something of coolness had grown up between her and
+her august daughter. The augustness of the daughter had done much to
+reproduce the old freshness of which I have spoken in the mother's
+heart, and had specially endeared to her the son, who, of all her
+children, was the least subject to the family failing. The clergyman,
+Charles Grantly,--he who had married the Lady Anne,--was his father's
+darling in these days. The old archdeacon would go up to London and
+be quite happy in his son's house. He met there the men whom he loved
+to meet, and heard the talk which he loved to hear. It was very fine,
+having the Marquis of Hartletop for his son-in-law, but he had never
+cared to be much at Lady Hartletop's house. Indeed, the archdeacon
+cared to be in no house in which those around him were supposed to
+be bigger than himself. Such was the little family fleet from out of
+which Henry Grantly was now proposing to sail alone with his little
+boat,--taking Grace Crawley with him at the helm. "My father is a
+just man at the bottom," he said to himself, "and though he may not
+forgive me, he will not punish Edith."
+
+But there was still left one of the family,--not a Grantly, indeed,
+but one so nearly allied to them as to have his boat moored in
+the same harbour,--who, as the major well knew, would thoroughly
+sympathise with him. This was old Mr Harding, his mother's
+father,--the father of his mother and of his aunt Mrs Arabin,--whose
+home was now at the deanery. He was also to be at Plumstead during
+this Christmas, and he at any rate would give a ready assent to such
+a marriage as that which the major was proposing for himself. But
+then poor old Mr Harding had been thoroughly deficient in that
+ambition which had served to aggrandize the family into which his
+daughter had married. He was a poor man who, in spite of good
+friends,--for the late bishop of the diocese had been his dearest
+friend,--had never risen high in his profession, and had fallen even
+from the moderate altitude which he had attained. But he was a man
+whom all loved who knew him; and it was much to the credit of his
+son-in-law, the archdeacon, that, with all his tendencies to love
+rising suns, he had ever been true to Mr Harding.
+
+Major Grantly took his daughter with him, and on his arrival at
+Plumstead she of course was the first object of attention. Mrs
+Grantly declared that she had grown immensely. The archdeacon
+complimented her red cheeks, and said that Cosby Lodge was as
+healthy a place as any in the county, while Mr Harding, Edith's
+great-grandfather, drew slowly from his pocket sundry treasures
+with which he had come prepared for the delight of the little girl.
+Charles Grantly and Lady Anne had no children, and the heir of all
+the Hartletops was too august to have been trusted to the embraces of
+her mother's grandfather. Edith, therefore, was all that he had in
+that generation, and of Edith he was prepared to be as indulgent as
+he had been, in their time, of his grandchildren, the Grantlys, and
+still was of his grandchildren the Arabins, and had been before that
+of his own daughters. "She's more like Eleanor than any one else,"
+said the old man in a plaintive tone. Now Eleanor was Mrs Arabin, the
+dean's wife, and was at this time,--if I were to say over forty I
+do not think I should be uncharitable. No one else saw the special
+likeness, but no one else remembered, as Mr Harding did, what Eleanor
+had been when she was three years old.
+
+"Aunt Nelly is in France," said the child.
+
+"Yes, my darling, aunt Nelly is in France, and I wish she were at
+home. Aunt Nelly has been away a long time."
+
+"I suppose she'll stay till the dean picks her up on his way home?"
+said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"So she says in her letters. I heard from her yesterday, and I
+brought the letter, as I thought you'd like to see it." Mrs Grantly
+took the letter and read it, while her father still played with the
+child. The archdeacon and the major were standing together on the rug
+discussing the shooting at Chaldicotes, as to which the archdeacon
+had a strong opinion. "I'm quite sure that a man with a place like
+that does more good by preserving than by leaving it alone. The
+better head of game he has the richer the county will be generally.
+It is just the same with pheasants as it is with sheep and bullocks.
+A pheasant doesn't cost more than he's worth any more than a
+barn-door fowl. Besides, a man who preserves is always respected by
+the poachers, and the man who doesn't is not."
+
+"There's something in that, sir, certainly," said the major.
+
+"More than you think for, perhaps. Look at poor Sowerby, who went on
+there for years without a shilling. How he was respected, because he
+lived as the people around him expected a gentleman to live. Thorne
+will have a bad time of it, if he tries to change things."
+
+"Only think," exclaimed Mrs Grantly, "when Eleanor wrote she had not
+heard of that affair of poor Mr Crawley's."
+
+"Does she say anything about him?" asked the major.
+
+"I'll read what she says. 'I see in _Galignani_ that a clergyman in
+Barsetshire has been committed for theft. Pray tell me who it is. Not
+the bishop, I hope, for the credit of the diocese?'"
+
+"I wish it were," said the archdeacon
+
+"For shame, my dear," said his wife.
+
+"No shame at all. If we are to have a thief among us, I'd sooner find
+him in a bad man than a good one. Besides, we should have a change at
+the palace, which would be a great thing."
+
+"But is it not odd that Eleanor should have heard nothing of it?"
+said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"It's odd that you should not have mentioned it yourself."
+
+"I did not, certainly; nor you, papa, I suppose?"
+
+Mr Harding acknowledged that he had not spoken of it, and then they
+calculated that perhaps she might not have received any letter from
+her husband written since the news had reached him. "Besides, why
+should he have mentioned it?" said the major. "He only knows as yet
+of the inquiry about the cheque, and can have heard nothing of what
+was done by the magistrates."
+
+"Still it seems so odd that Eleanor should not have known of it,
+seeing that we have been talking of nothing else for the last week,"
+said Mrs Grantly.
+
+For two days the major said not a word of Grace Crawley to any one.
+Nothing could be more courteous and complaisant than was his father's
+conduct to him. Anything that he wanted for Edith was to be done. For
+himself there was no trouble which would not be taken. His hunting,
+and his shooting, and his fishing seemed to have become matters of
+paramount consideration to his father. And then the archdeacon became
+very confidential about money matters,--not offering anything to his
+son, which, as he well knew, would have been seen through as palpable
+bribery and corruption,--but telling him of this little scheme and of
+that, of one investment and of another;--how he contemplated buying a
+small property here, and spending a few thousands on building there.
+"Of course it is all for you and your brother," said the archdeacon,
+with that benevolent sadness which is used habitually by fathers on
+such occasions; "and I like you to know what it is that I am doing.
+I told Charles about the London property the last time I was up,"
+said the archdeacon, "and there shall be no difference between
+him and you, if all goes well." This was very good-natured on the
+archdeacon's part, and was not strictly necessary, as Charles was the
+eldest son; but the major understood it perfectly. "There shall be an
+elysium opened to you, if only you will not do that terrible thing of
+which you spoke when last here." The archdeacon uttered no such words
+as these, and did not even allude to Grace Crawley; but the words
+were as good as spoken, and had they been spoken ever so plainly the
+major could not have understood them more clearly. He was quite awake
+to the loveliness of the elysium opened before him. He had had his
+moment of anxiety, whether his father would or would not make an
+elder son of his brother Charles. The whole thing was now put before
+him plainly. Give up Grace Crawley, and you shall share alike with
+your brother. Disgrace yourself by marrying her, and your brother
+shall have everything. There was the choice, and it was still open
+to him to take which side he pleased. Were he never to go near Grace
+Crawley again no one would blame him, unless it were Miss Prettyman
+or Mrs Thorne. "Fill your glass, Henry," said the archdeacon. "You'd
+better, I tell you, for there is no more of it left." Then the major
+filled his glass and sipped the wine, and swore to himself that
+he would go down to Allington at once. What! Did his father think
+to bribe him by giving him '20 port? He would certainly go down
+to Allington, and he would tell his mother to-morrow morning,
+or certainly on the next day, what he was going to do. "Pity it
+should all be gone; isn't it, sir?" said the archdeacon to his
+father-in-law. "It has lasted my time," said Mr Harding, "and I'm
+very much obliged to it. Dear, dear; how well I remember your father
+giving the order for it! There were two pipes, and somebody said it
+was a heady wine. 'If the prebendaries and rectors can't drink it,'
+said your father, 'the curates will.'"
+
+"Curates indeed!" said the archdeacon. "It's too good for a bishop,
+unless one of the right sort."
+
+"Your father used to say those things, but with him the poorer the
+guest the better the cheer. When he had a few clergymen round him,
+how he loved to make them happy!"
+
+"Never talked shop to them,--did he?" said the archdeacon.
+
+"Not after dinner, at any rate. Goodness gracious, when one thinks of
+it! Do you remember how we used to play cards?"
+
+"Every night regularly;--threepenny points, and sixpence on the
+rubber," said the archdeacon.
+
+"Dear, dear! How things are changed! And I remember when the
+clergymen did more of the dancing in Barchester than all the other
+young men in the city put together."
+
+"And a good set they were;--gentlemen every one of them. It's well
+that some of them don't dance now;--that is, for the girls' sake."
+
+"I sometimes sit and wonder," said Mr Harding, "whether your father's
+spirit ever comes back to the old house and sees the changes,--and if
+so whether he approves them."
+
+"Approves them!" said the archdeacon.
+
+"Well;--yes. I think he would, upon the whole. I'm sure of this: he
+would not disapprove, because the new ways are changed from his ways.
+He never thought himself infallible. And do you know, my dear, I am
+not sure that it isn't all for the best. I sometimes think that some
+of us were very idle when we were young. I was, I know."
+
+"I worked hard enough," said the archdeacon.
+
+"Ah, yes; you. But most of us took it very easily. Dear, dear! When
+I think of it, and see how hard they work now, and remember what
+pleasant times we used to have,--I don't feel sometimes quite sure."
+
+"I believe the work was done a great deal better than it is now,"
+said the archdeacon. "There wasn't so much fuss, but there was more
+reality. And men were men, and clergymen were gentlemen."
+
+"Yes;--they were gentlemen."
+
+"Such a creature as that old woman at the palace couldn't have held
+his head up among us. That's what has come from Reform. A reformed
+House of Commons makes Lord Brock Prime Minister, and then your Prime
+Minister makes Dr Proudie a bishop! Well;--it will last my time, I
+suppose."
+
+"It has lasted mine,--like the wine," said Mr Harding.
+
+"There's one glass more, and you shall have it, sir." Then Mr Harding
+drank the last glass of the 1820 port, and they went into the
+drawing-room.
+
+On the next morning after breakfast the major went out for a walk
+by himself. His father had suggested to him that he should go over
+to shoot at Framley, and had offered him the use of everything the
+archdeacon possessed in the way of horses, dogs, guns and carriages.
+But the major would have none of these things. He would go out
+and walk by himself. "He's not thinking of her; is he?" said the
+archdeacon to his wife, in a whisper. "I don't know. I think he is,"
+said Mrs Grantly. "It will be so much the better for Charles, if
+he does," said the archdeacon grimly; and the look of his face as
+he spoke was by no means pleasant. "You will do nothing unjust,
+archdeacon," said his wife. "I will do as I like with my own," said
+he. And then he also went out and took a walk by himself.
+
+That evening after dinner, there was no 1820 port, and no
+recollections of old days. They were rather dull, the three of them,
+as they sat together,--and dullness is always more endurable than
+sadness. Old Mr Harding went to sleep and the archdeacon was cross.
+"Henry," he said, "you haven't a word to throw to a dog." "I've got
+rather a headache this evening, sir," said the major. The archdeacon
+drank two glasses of wine, one after another, quickly. Then he woke
+his father-in-law gently, and went off. "Is there anything the
+matter?" asked the old man. "Nothing particular. My father seems
+a little cross." "Ah! I've been to sleep, and I oughtn't. It's my
+fault. We'll go in and smooth him down." But the archdeacon wouldn't
+be smoothed down on that occasion. He would let his son see the
+difference between a father pleased, and a father displeased,--or
+rather between a father pleasant, and a father unpleasant. "He hasn't
+said anything to you, has he?" said the archdeacon that night to his
+wife. "Not a word;--as yet." "If he does it without the courage to
+tell us, I shall think him a cur," said the archdeacon. "But he did
+tell you," said Mrs Grantly, standing up for her favourite son; "and,
+for the matter of that, he has courage enough for anything. If he
+does it, I shall always say that he has been driven to it by your
+threats."
+
+"That's sheer nonsense," said the archdeacon.
+
+"It's not nonsense at all," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"Then I suppose I was to hold my tongue and say nothing?" said the
+archdeacon; and as he spoke he banged the door between his
+dressing-room and Mrs Grantly's bedroom.
+
+On the first day of the new year Major Grantly spoke his mind to
+his mother. The archdeacon had gone into Barchester, having in vain
+attempted to induce his son to go with him. Mr Harding was in the
+library reading a little and sleeping a little, and dreaming of
+old days and old friends, and perhaps, sometimes, of the old wine.
+Mrs Grantly was alone in a small sitting-room which she frequented
+upstairs, when suddenly her son entered the room. "Mother," he said,
+"I think it better to tell you that I am going to Allington."
+
+"To Allington, Henry?" She knew very well who was at Allington, and
+what must be the business which would take him there.
+
+"Yes, mother. Miss Crawley is there, and there are circumstances
+which make it incumbent on me to see her without delay."
+
+"What circumstances, Henry?"
+
+"As I intend to ask her to be my wife, I think it best to do so now.
+I owe it to her and to myself that she should not think that I am
+deterred by her father's position."
+
+"But would it not be reasonable that you should be deterred by her
+father's position?"
+
+"No, I think not. I think it would be dishonest as well as
+ungenerous. I cannot bring myself to brook such delay. Of course I am
+alive to the misfortune which has fallen upon her,--upon her and me,
+too, should she ever become my wife. But it is one of those burdens
+which a man should have shoulders broad enough to bear."
+
+"Quite so, if she were your wife, or even if you were engaged to her.
+Then honour would require it of you, as well as affection. As it is,
+your honour does not require it, and I think you should hesitate, for
+all our sakes, and especially for Edith's."
+
+"It will do Edith no harm; and, mother, if you alone were concerned,
+I think you would feel that it would not hurt you."
+
+"I was not thinking of myself, Henry."
+
+"As for my father, the very threats which he has used make me
+conscious that I have only to measure the price. He has told me that
+he will stop my allowance."
+
+"But that may not be the worst. Think how you are situated. You are
+the younger son of a man who will be held to be justified in making
+an elder son, if he thinks fit to do so."
+
+"I can only hope that he will be fair to Edith. If you will tell him
+that from me, it is all that I will ask you to do."
+
+"But you will see him yourself?"
+
+"No, mother; not till I have been to Allington. Then I will see him
+again or not, just as he pleases. I shall stop at Guestwick, and
+will write to you a line from thence. If my father decides on doing
+anything, let me know at once, as it will be necessary that I should
+get rid of the lease of my house."
+
+"Oh, Henry!"
+
+"I have thought a great deal about it, mother, and I believe I am
+right. Whether I am right or wrong, I shall do it. I will not ask
+you now for any promise or pledge; but should Miss Crawley become my
+wife, I hope that you at least will not refuse to see her as your
+daughter." Having so spoken, he kissed his mother, and was about to
+leave the room; but she held him by his arm, and he saw that her
+eyes were full of tears. "Dearest mother, if I grieve you I am sorry
+indeed."
+
+"Not me, not me, not me," she said.
+
+"For my father, I cannot help it. Had he not threatened me I should
+have told him also. As he has done so, you must tell him. But give
+him my kindest love."
+
+"Oh, Henry; you will be ruined. You will, indeed. Can you not wait?
+Remember how headstrong your father is, and yet how good;--and how he
+loves you! Think of all that he has done for you. When did he refuse
+you anything?"
+
+"He has been good to me, but in this I cannot obey him. He should not
+ask me."
+
+"You are wrong. You are indeed. He has a right to expect that you
+will not bring disgrace upon the family."
+
+"Nor will I;--except such disgrace as may attend upon poverty.
+Good-by, mother. I wish you could have said one kind word to me."
+
+"Have I not said a kind word?"
+
+"Not as yet, mother."
+
+"I would not for worlds speak unkindly to you. If it were not for
+your father I would bid you bring whom you pleased home to me as your
+wife; and I would be as a mother to her. And if this girl should
+become your wife--"
+
+"It shall not be my fault if she does not."
+
+"I will try to love her--some day."
+
+Then the major went, leaving Edith at the rectory, as requested by
+his mother. His own dog-cart and servant were at Plumstead, and he
+drove himself home to Cosby Lodge.
+
+When the archdeacon returned the news was told to him at once. "Henry
+has gone to Allington to propose to Miss Crawley," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"Gone,--without speaking to me!"
+
+"He left his love, and said that it was useless his remaining, as he
+knew he should only offend you."
+
+"He has made his bed, and he must lie upon it," said the archdeacon.
+And then there was not another word said about Grace Crawley on that
+occasion.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII
+
+Miss Lily Dale's Resolution
+
+
+The ladies at the Small House at Allington breakfasted always at
+nine,--a liberal nine; and the postman whose duty it was to deliver
+letters in that village at half-past eight, being also liberal in
+his ideas as to time, always arrived punctually in the middle of
+breakfast, so that Mrs Dale expected her letters, and Lily hers,
+just before their second cup of tea, as though the letters formed
+a part of the morning meal. Jane, the maidservant, always brought
+them in, and handed them to Mrs Dale,--for Lily had in these days
+come to preside at the breakfast table; and then there would be an
+examination of the outsides before the envelopes were violated, and
+as each knew pretty well all the circumstances of the correspondence
+of the other, there would be some guessing as to what this or that
+epistle might contain; and after that a reading out loud of passages,
+and not unfrequently of the entire letter. But now, at the time
+of which I am speaking, Grace Crawley was at the Small House, and
+therefore the common practice was somewhat in abeyance.
+
+On one of the first days of the new year Jane brought in the letters
+as usual, and handed them to Mrs Dale. Lily was at the time occupied
+with the teapot, but still she saw the letters, and had not her hands
+so full as to be debarred from the expression of her usual anxiety.
+"Mamma, I'm sure I see two there for me," she said. "Only one for
+you, Lily," said Mrs Dale. Lily instantly knew from the tone of the
+voice that some letter had come, which by the very aspect of the
+handwriting had disturbed her mother. "There is one for you, my
+dear," said Mrs Dale, throwing a letter across the table to Grace.
+"And one for you, Lily, from Bell. The others are for me." "And whom
+are you yours from, mamma?" asked Lily. "One is from Mrs Jones; the
+other, I think, is a letter on business." Then Lily said nothing
+further, but she observed that her mother only opened one of her
+letters at the breakfast-table. Lily was very patient;--not by
+nature, I think, but by exercise and practice. She had, once in
+her life, been too much in a hurry; and having then burned herself
+grievously, she now feared the fire. She did not therefore follow her
+mother after breakfast, but sat with Grace over the fire, hemming
+diligently at certain articles of clothing which were intended for
+use in the Hogglestock parsonage. The two girls were making a set of
+new shirts for Mr Crawley. "But I know he will ask where they come
+from," said Grace; "and then mamma will be scolded." "But I hope
+he'll wear them," said Lily. "Sooner of later he will," said Grace;
+"because mamma manages generally to have her way at last." Then
+they went on for an hour or so, talking about the home affairs at
+Hogglestock. But during the whole time Lily's mind was intent upon
+her mother's letter.
+
+Nothing was said about it at lunch, and nothing when they walked out
+after lunch, for Lily was very patient. But during the walk Mrs Dale
+became aware that her daughter was uneasy. These two watched each
+other unconsciously with a closeness which hardly allowed a glance of
+the eye, certainly not a tone of the voice, to pass unobserved. To
+Mrs Dale it was everything in the world that her daughter should be,
+if not happy at heart, at least tranquil; and to Lily, who knew that
+her mother was always thinking of her, and of her alone, her mother
+was the only human divinity now worthy of adoration. But nothing was
+said about the letter during the walk.
+
+When they came home it was nearly dusk, and it was their habit to
+sit up for a while without candles, talking, till the evening had in
+truth set in and the unmistakable and enforced idleness of remaining
+without candles was apparent. During this time, Lily, demanding
+patience of herself all the while, was thinking what she would do, or
+rather what she would say, about the letter. That nothing would be
+done or said in the presence of Grace Crawley was a matter of course,
+nor would she do or say anything to get rid of Grace. She would
+be very patient; but she would, at last, ask her mother about the
+letter.
+
+And then, as luck would have it, Grace Crawley got up and left the
+room. Lily still waited for a few minutes, and, in order that her
+patience might be thoroughly exercised, she said a word or two about
+her sister Bell; how the eldest child's whooping-cough was nearly
+well, and how the baby was doing wonderful things with its first
+tooth. But as Mrs Dale had already seen Bell's letter, all this was
+not intensely interesting. At last Lily came to the point and asked
+her question. "Mamma, from whom was that other letter which you got
+this morning?"
+
+Our story will perhaps be best told by communicating the letter to
+the reader before it was discussed with Lily. The letter was as
+follows:--
+
+
+ GENERAL COMMITTEE OFFICE,
+ -- January, 186--
+
+
+I should have said that Mrs Dale had not opened the letter till she
+had found herself in the solitude of her own bedroom; and that then,
+before doing so, she had examined the handwriting with anxious eyes.
+When she first received it she thought she knew the writer, but was
+not sure. Then she had glanced at the impression over the fastening,
+and had known at once from whom the letter had come. It was from Mr
+Crosbie, the man who had brought so much trouble into her house, who
+had jilted her daughter; the only man in the world whom she had a
+right to regard as a positive enemy to herself. She had no doubt
+about it, as she tore the envelope open; and yet, when the address
+given made her quite sure, a new feeling of shivering came upon her,
+and she asked herself whether it might not be better that she should
+send his letter back to him without reading it. But she read it.
+
+
+ MADAM [the letter began],--
+
+ You will be very much surprised to hear from me, and I
+ am quite aware that I am not entitled to the ordinary
+ courtesy of an acknowledgement from you, should you be
+ pleased to throw my letter on one side as unworthy of your
+ notice. But I cannot refrain from addressing you, and must
+ leave it to you to reply or not, as you may think fit.
+
+ I will only refer to that episode of my life with which
+ you are acquainted, for the sake of acknowledging my great
+ fault and of assuring you that I did not go unpunished. It
+ would be useless for me now to attempt to explain to you
+ the circumstances which led me into that difficulty which
+ ended in so great a blunder; but I will ask you to believe
+ that my folly was greater than my sin.
+
+ But I will come to my point at once. You are, no doubt,
+ aware that I married a daughter of Lord De Courcy, and
+ that I was separated from my wife a few weeks after our
+ unfortunate marriage. It is now something over twelve
+ months since she died at Baden-Baden in her mother's
+ house. I never saw her since the day we first parted. I
+ have not a word to say against her. The fault was mine in
+ marrying a woman whom I did not love and had never loved.
+ When I married Lady Alexandrina I loved, not her, but your
+ daughter.
+
+ I believe I may venture to say to you that your daughter
+ once loved me. From the day on which I last wrote to you
+ that terrible letter which told you of my fate, I have
+ never mentioned the name of Lily Dale to human ears. It
+ has been too sacred for my mouth,--too sacred for the
+ intercourse of any friendship with which I have been
+ blessed. I now use it for the first time to you, in order
+ that I may ask whether it be possible that her old love
+ should ever live again. Mine has lived always,--has never
+ faded for an hour, making me miserable during the years
+ that have passed since I saw her, but capable of making me
+ very happy, if I may be allowed to see her again.
+
+ You will understand my purpose now as well as though I
+ were to write pages. I have no scheme formed in my head
+ for seeing your daughter again. How can I dare to form a
+ scheme, when I am aware that the chance of success must be
+ so strong against me? But if you will tell me that there
+ can be a gleam of hope, I will obey any commands that
+ you can put upon me in any way that you may point out. I
+ am free again,--and she is free. I love her with all my
+ heart, and seem to long for nothing in the world but that
+ she should become my wife. Whether any of her old love may
+ still abide with her, you will know. If it do, it may even
+ yet prompt her to forgive one who, in spite of falseness
+ of conduct, has yet been true to her in heart.
+
+ I have the honour to be, Madam,
+ Your most obedient servant,
+
+ ADOLPHUS CROSBIE.
+
+
+This was the letter which Mrs Dale had received, and as to which she
+had not as yet said a word to Lily, or even made up her mind whether
+she would say a word or not. Dearly as the mother and daughter loved
+each other, thorough as was the confidence between them, yet the
+name of Adolphus Crosbie had not been mentioned between them oftener,
+perhaps, than half-a-dozen times since the blow had been struck.
+Mrs Dale knew that their feelings about the man were altogether
+different. She, herself, not only condemned him for what he had done,
+believing it to be impossible that any shadow of excuse could be
+urged for his offence, thinking that the fault had shown the man to
+be mean beyond redemption,--but she had allowed herself actually to
+hate him. He had in one sense murdered her daughter, and she believed
+that she could never forgive him. But, Lily, as her mother well knew,
+had forgiven this man altogether, had made excuses for him which
+cleansed his sin of all its blackness in her own eyes, and was to
+this day anxious as ever for his welfare and his happiness. Mrs Dale
+feared that Lily did in truth love him still. If it was so, was she
+not bound to show her this letter? Lily was old enough to judge for
+herself,--old enough, and wise enough too. Mrs Dale told herself
+half-a-score of times that morning that she could not be justified in
+keeping the letter from her daughter.
+
+But yet much she much wished that the letter had never been written,
+and would have given very much to be able to put it out of the way
+without injustice to Lily. To her thinking it would be impossible
+that Lily should be happy marrying such a man. Such a marriage now
+would be, as Mrs Dale thought, a degradation to her daughter. A
+terrible injury had been done to her; but such reparation as this
+would, in Mrs Dale's eyes, only make the injury deeper. And yet Lily
+loved the man; and, loving him, how could she resist the temptation
+of his offer? "Mamma, from whom was that letter which you got this
+morning?" Lily asked. For a few moments Mrs Dale remained silent.
+"Mamma," continued Lily, "I think I know whom it was from. If you
+tell me to ask nothing further, of course I will not."
+
+"No, Lily; I cannot tell you that."
+
+"Then, mamma, out with it at once. What is the use of shivering on
+the brink?"
+
+"It was from Mr Crosbie."
+
+"I knew it. I cannot tell you why, but I knew it. And now, mamma;--am
+I to read it?"
+
+"You shall do as you please, Lily."
+
+"Then I please to read it."
+
+"Listen to me a moment first. For myself, I wish that the letter had
+never been written. It tells badly for the man, as I think of it. I
+cannot understand how any man could have brought himself to address
+either you or me, after having acted as he acted."
+
+"But, mamma, we differ about all that, you know."
+
+"Now he has written, and there is the letter,--if you choose to read
+it."
+
+Lily had it in her hand, but she still sat motionless, holding it.
+"You think, mamma, I ought not to read it?"
+
+"You must judge for yourself, dearest."
+
+"And if I do not read it, what shall you do, mamma?"
+
+"I shall do nothing;--or, perhaps, I should in such a case
+acknowledge it, and tell him that we have nothing more to say to
+him."
+
+"That would be very stern."
+
+"He has done that which makes some sternness necessary."
+
+Then Lily was again silent, and still she sat motionless, with the
+letter in her hand. "Mamma," she said at last, "if you tell me not to
+read it, I will give it back unread. If you bid me exercise my own
+judgment, I shall take it upstairs and read it."
+
+"You must exercise your own judgment," said Mrs Dale. Then Lily got
+up from her chair and walked slowly out of the room, and went to her
+mother's chamber. The thoughts which passed through Mrs Dale's mind
+while her daughter was reading the letter were very sad. She could
+find no comfort anywhere. Lily, she had told herself, would surely
+give way to this man's renewed expressions of affection, and she, Mrs
+Dale herself, would be called upon to give her child to a man whom
+she could neither love nor respect;--who, for aught she knew, she
+could never cease to hate. And she could not bring herself to believe
+that Lily would be happy with such a man. As for her own life,
+desolate as it would be,--she cared little for that. Mothers know
+that their daughters will leave them. Even widowed mothers, mothers
+with but one child left,--such a one as was this mother,--are aware
+that they will be left alone, and they can bring themselves to
+welcome the sacrifice of themselves with something of satisfaction.
+Mrs Dale and Lily had, indeed, of late become bound together
+especially, so that the mother had been justified in regarding the
+link which joined them as being firmer than that by which most
+daughters are bound to their mothers;--but in all that she would have
+found no regret. Even now, in these very days, she was hoping that
+Lily might yet be brought to give herself to John Eames. But she
+could not, after all that was come and gone, be happy in thinking
+that Lily should be given to Adolphus Crosbie.
+
+When Mrs Dale went upstairs to her own room before dinner Lily was
+not there; nor were they alone together again that evening except
+for a moment, when Lily, as usual, went into her mother's room when
+she was undressing. But neither of them then said a word about the
+letter. Lily during dinner and throughout the evening had borne
+herself well, giving no sign of special emotion, keeping to herself
+entirely her own thoughts about the proposition made to her. And
+afterwards she had progressed diligently with the fabrication of Mr
+Crawley's shirts, as though she had no such letter in her pocket. And
+yet there was not a moment in which she was not thinking of it. To
+Grace, just before she went to bed, she did say one word. "I wonder
+whether it can ever come to a person to be so placed that there can
+be no doing right, let what will be done;--that, do or not do, as you
+may, it must be wrong?"
+
+"I hope you are not in such a condition," said Grace.
+
+"I am something near it," said Lily, "but perhaps if I look long
+enough I shall see the light."
+
+"I hope it will be a happy light at last," said Grace, who thought
+that Lily was referring only to John Eames.
+
+At noon on the next day Lily had still said nothing to her mother
+about the letter; and then what she said was very little. "When must
+you answer Mr Crosbie, mamma?"
+
+"When, my dear?"
+
+"I mean how long may you take? It need not be to-day."
+
+"No;--certainly not to-day."
+
+"Then I will talk it over with you to-morrow. It wants some
+thinking;--does it not, mamma?"
+
+"It would not want much with me, Lily."
+
+"But then, mamma, you are not I. Believing as I believe, feeling as I
+feel, it wants some thinking. That's what I mean."
+
+"I wish I could help you, my dear."
+
+"You shall help me,--to-morrow." The morrow came and Lily was still
+very patient; but she had prepared herself, and had prepared the time
+also, so that in the hour of the gloaming she was alone with her
+mother, and sure that she might remain alone with her for an hour or
+so. "Mamma, sit there," she said; "I will sit down here, and then I
+can lean against you and be comfortable. You can bear as much of me
+as that,--can't you, mamma?" Then Mrs Dale put her arm over Lily's
+shoulder, and embraced her daughter. "And now, mamma, we will talk
+about this wonderful letter."
+
+"I do not know, dear, that I have anything to say about it."
+
+"But you must have something to say about it, mamma. You must bring
+yourself to have something to say,--to have a great deal to say."
+
+"You know what I think as well as though I talked for a week."
+
+"That won't do, mamma. Come, you must not be hard with me."
+
+"Hard, Lily!"
+
+"I don't mean that you will hurt me, or not give me any food,--or
+that you will not go on caring about me more than anything else in
+the whole world ten times over;--" And Lily as she spoke tightened
+the embrace of her mother's arm round her neck. "I'm not afraid
+you'll be hard in that way. But you must soften your heart so as to
+be able to mention his name and talk about him, and tell me what I
+ought to do. You must see with my eyes, and hear with my ears, and
+feel with my heart;--and then, when I know that you have done that,
+I must judge with your judgment."
+
+"I wish you to use your own."
+
+"Yes;--because you won't see with my eyes and hear with my ears.
+That's what I call being hard. Though you should feed me with blood
+from your breast, I should call you a hard pelican, unless you could
+give me also the sympathy which I demand from you. You see, mamma, we
+have never allowed ourselves to speak of this man."
+
+"What need has there been, dearest?"
+
+"Only because we have been thinking of him. Out of the full heart the
+mouth speaketh;--that is, the mouth does so when the full heart is
+allowed to have its own way comfortably."
+
+"There are things which should be forgotten."
+
+"Forgotten, mamma!"
+
+"The memory of which should not be fostered by much talking."
+
+"I have never blamed you, mamma; never, even in my heart. I have
+known how good and gracious and sweet you have been. But I have often
+accused myself of cowardice because I have not allowed his name to
+cross my lips either to you or to Bell. To talk of forgetting such an
+accident as that is a farce. And as for fostering the memory of it--!
+Do you think that I have ever spent a night from that time to this
+without thinking of him? Do you imagine that I have ever crossed
+our own lawn, or gone down through the garden-path there, without
+thinking of the times when he and I walked there together? There
+needs no fostering for such memories as those. They are weeds which
+will grow rank and strong though nothing be done to foster them.
+There is the earth and the rain, and that is enough for them. You
+cannot kill them if you would, and they certainly will not die
+because you are careful not to hoe and rake the ground."
+
+"Lily, you forget how short the time has been as yet."
+
+"I have thought it very long; but the truth is, mamma, that this
+non-fostering of memories, as you call it, has not been the real
+cause of our silence. We have not spoken of Mr Crosbie because we
+have not thought alike about him. Had you spoken you would have
+spoken with anger, and I could not endure to hear him abused. That
+has been it."
+
+"Partly so, Lily."
+
+"Now we must talk of him, and you must not abuse him. We must talk of
+him, because something must be done about his letter. Even it be left
+unanswered, it cannot be so left without discussion. And yet you must
+say no evil of him."
+
+"Am I to think that he behaved well?"
+
+"No, mamma; you are not to think that; but you are to look upon his
+fault as a fault that has been forgiven."
+
+"It cannot be forgiven, dear."
+
+"But, mamma, when you go to heaven--"
+
+"My dear!"
+
+"But you will go to heaven, mamma, and why should I not speak of it?
+You will go to heaven, and yet I suppose you have been very wicked,
+because we are all very wicked. But you won't be told of your
+wickedness there. You won't be hated there, because you were this or
+that when you were here."
+
+"I hope not, Lily; but isn't your argument almost profane?"
+
+"No; I don't think so. We ask to be forgiven just as we forgive. That
+is the way in which we hope to be forgiven, and therefore it is the
+way in which we ought to forgive. When you say that prayer at night,
+mamma, do you ever ask yourself whether you have forgiven him?"
+
+"I forgive him as far as humanity can forgive. I would do him no
+injury."
+
+"But if you and I are forgiven only after that fashion we shall never
+get to heaven." Lily paused for some further answer from her mother,
+but as Mrs Dale was silent she allowed that portion of the subject to
+pass as completed. "And now, mamma, what answer do you think we ought
+to send to his letter?"
+
+"My dear, how am I to say? You know I have said already that if I
+could act on my own judgment, I would send none."
+
+"But that was said in the bitterness of gall."
+
+"Come, Lily, say what you think yourself. We shall get on better when
+you have brought yourself to speak. Do you think that you wish to see
+him again?"
+
+"I don't know, mamma. Upon the whole, I think not."
+
+"Then in heaven's name let me write and tell him so."
+
+"Stop a moment, mamma. There are two persons here to be
+considered,--or rather, three."
+
+"I would not have you think of me in such a question."
+
+"I know you would not; but never mind, and let me go on. The three of
+us are concerned, at any rate; you, and he, and I. I am thinking of
+him now. We have all suffered, but I do believe that hitherto he has
+had the worst of it."
+
+"And who had deserved the worst?"
+
+"Mamma, how can you go back in that way? We have agreed that that
+should be regarded as done and gone. He has been very unhappy, and
+now we see what remedy he proposes to himself for his misery. Do I
+flatter myself if I allow myself to look at it in that way?"
+
+"Perhaps he thinks he is offering a remedy for your misery."
+
+As this was said Lily turned round slowly and looked up into her
+mother's face. "Mamma," she said, "that is very cruel. I did not
+think you could be so cruel. How can you, who believe him to be so
+selfish, think that?"
+
+"It is very hard to judge of men's motives. I have never supposed him
+to be so black that he would not wish to make atonement for the evil
+he has done."
+
+"If I thought that, there certainly could be but one answer."
+
+"Who can look into a man's heart and judge all the sources of his
+actions? There are mixed feelings there, no doubt. Remorse for what
+he has done; regret for what he has lost;--something, perhaps, of the
+purity of love."
+
+"Yes, something,--I hope something,--for his sake."
+
+"But when a horse kicks and bites, you know his nature and do not go
+near him. When a man has cheated you once, you think he will cheat
+you again, and you do not deal with him. You do not look to gather
+grapes from thistles, after you have found that they are thistles."
+
+"I still go for the roses though I have often torn my hand with
+thorns in looking for them."
+
+"But you do not pluck those that have become cankered in the
+blowing."
+
+"Because he was once at fault, will he be cankered always?"
+
+"I would not trust him."
+
+"Now, mamma, see how different we are; or, rather, how different it
+is when one judges for oneself or for another. If it were simply
+myself, and my own future fate in life, I would trust him with it all
+to-morrow, without a word. I should go to him as a gambler goes to
+the gaming-table, knowing that if I lost everything, I could hardly
+be poorer than I was before. But I should have a better hope than the
+gambler is justified in having. That, however, is not my difficulty.
+And when I think of him I can see a prospect for success for the
+gambler. I think so well of myself that, loving him, as I do;--yes,
+mamma, do not be uneasy;--loving him as I do, I believe I could be a
+comfort to him. I think that he might be better with me than without
+me. That is, he would be so, if he could teach himself to look back
+upon the past as I can do, and to judge of me as I can judge of him."
+
+"He has nothing, at least, for which to condemn you."
+
+"But he would have, were I to marry him now. He would condemn me
+because I had forgiven him. He would condemn me because I had borne
+what he had done to me, and had still loved him,--loved him through
+it all. He would feel and know the weakness;--and there is weakness.
+I have been weak in not being able to rid myself of him altogether.
+He would recognise this after awhile, and would despise me for it.
+But he would not see what there is of devotion to him in my being
+able to bear the taunts of the world in going back to him, and your
+taunts, and my own taunts. I should have to bear his also,--not
+spoken aloud, but to be seen in his face and heard in his voice,--and
+that I could not endure. If he despised me, and he would, that would
+make us both unhappy. Therefore, mamma, tell him not to come; tell
+him that he can never come; but, if it be possible, tell him this
+tenderly." Then she got up and walked away, as though she were going
+out of the room; but her mother had caught her before the door was
+opened.
+
+"Lily," she said, "if you think you can be happy with him, he shall
+come."
+
+"No, mamma, no. I have been looking for the light ever since I read
+his letter, and I think I see it. And now, mamma, I will make a clean
+breast of it. From the moment in which I heard that that that poor
+woman was dead, I have been in a state of flutter. It has been weak
+of me, and silly, and contemptible. But I could not help it. I kept
+on asking myself whether he would ever think of me now. Well; he has
+answered the question; and has so done it that he has forced upon me
+the necessity of a resolution. I have resolved, and I believe that I
+shall be the better for it."
+
+The letter which Mrs Dale wrote to Mr Crosbie was as follows:--
+
+"Mrs Dale presents her compliments to Mr Crosbie, and begs to assure
+him that it will not now be possible that he should renew the
+relations which were broken off three years ago, between him and Mrs
+Dale's family." It was very short, certainly, and it did not by any
+means satisfy Mrs Dale. But she did not know how to say more without
+saying too much. The object of her letter was to save him the trouble
+of a futile perseverance, and them from the annoyance of persecution;
+and this she wished to do without mentioning her daughter's name. And
+she was determined that no word should escape her in which there was
+any touch of severity, any hint of an accusation. So much she owed to
+Lily in return for all that Lily was prepared to abandon. "There is
+my note," she said at last, offering it to her daughter. "I did not
+mean to see it," said Lily, "and, mamma, I will not read it now. Let
+it go. I know you have been good and have not scolded him." "I have
+not scolded him, certainly," said Mrs Dale. And then the letter was
+sent.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV
+
+Mrs Dobbs Broughton's Dinner-party
+
+
+Mr John Eames of the Income-tax Office, had in these days risen so
+high in the world that people in the west-end of town, and very
+respectable people too,--people living in South Kensington, in
+neighbourhoods not far from Belgravia, and in very handsome houses
+round Bayswater,--were glad to ask him out to dinner. Money had been
+left to him by an earl, and rumour had of course magnified that
+money. He was a private secretary, which is in itself a great advance
+on being a mere clerk. And he had become the particularly intimate
+friend of an artist who had pushed himself into high fashion during
+the last year or two,--one Conway Dalrymple, whom the rich English
+world was beginning to pet and pelt with gilt sugar-plums, and who
+seemed to take very kindly to petting and gilt sugar-plums. I don't
+know whether the friendship of Conway Dalrymple had not done as much
+to secure John Eames his position at the Bayswater dinner-tables, as
+had either the private secretaryship, or the earl's money; and yet,
+when they had first known each other, now only two or three years
+ago, Conway Dalrymple had been the poorer man of the two. Some chance
+had brought them together, and they had lived in the same rooms for
+nearly two years. This arrangement had been broken up, and the Conway
+Dalrymple of these days had a studio of his own, somewhere near
+Kensington Palace, where he painted portraits of young countesses,
+and in which he had even painted a young duchess. It was the peculiar
+merit of his pictures,--so at least said the art-loving world,--that
+though the likeness was always good, the stiffness of the modern
+portrait was never there. There was also ever some story told in
+Dalrymple's pictures over and above the story of the portraiture.
+This countess was drawn as a fairy with wings, that countess as
+a goddess with a helmet. The thing took for a time, and Conway
+Dalrymple was picking up his gilt sugar-plums with considerable
+rapidity.
+
+On a certain day he and John Eames were to dine out together at a
+certain house in that Bayswater district. It was a large mansion,
+if not made of stone yet looking very stony, with thirty windows at
+least, all of them with cut-stone frames, requiring, let me say, at
+least four thousand a year for its maintenance. And its owner, Dobbs
+Broughton, a man very well known both in the City and over the grass
+in Northamptonshire, was supposed to have a good deal more than four
+thousand a year. Mrs Dobbs Broughton, a very beautiful woman, who
+certainly was not yet thirty-five, let her worst enemies say what
+they might, had been painted by Conway Dalrymple as a Grace. There
+were, of course, three Graces in the picture, but each Grace was Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton repeated. We all know how Graces stand sometimes; two
+Graces looking one way, and one the other. In this picture, Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton as centre Grace looked you full in the face. The same lady
+looked away from you, displaying her left shoulder as one side Grace,
+and displaying her right shoulder as the other Grace. For this pretty
+toy Mr Conway Dalrymple had picked up a gilt sugar-plum to the tune
+of six hundred pounds, and had, moreover, won the heart both of Mr
+and Mrs Dobbs Broughton. "Upon my word, Johnny," Dalrymple had said
+to his friend, "he's a deuced good fellow, has really a good glass of
+claret,--which is getting rarer and rarer every day,--and will mount
+you for a day, whenever you please, down at Market Harboro'. Come
+and dine with them." Johnny Eames condescended, and did go and dine
+with Mr Dobbs Broughton. I wonder whether he remembered, when Conway
+Dalrymple was talking of the rarity of good claret, how much beer
+the young painter used to drink when they were out together in the
+country, as they used to be occasionally, three years ago; and
+how the painter had then been used to complain that bitter cost
+threepence a glass, instead of twopence, which had hitherto been the
+recognised price of the article. In those days the sugar-plums had
+not been gilt, and had been much rarer.
+
+Johnny Eames and his friend went together to the house of Mr Dobbs
+Broughton. As Dalrymple lived close to the Broughtons, Eames picked
+him up in a cab. "Filthy things, these cabs are," said Dalrymple, as
+he got into the hansom.
+
+"I don't know about that," said Johnny. "They're pretty good, I
+think."
+
+"Foul things," said Conway. "Don't you feel what a draught comes in
+here because the glass is cracked. I'd have one of my own, only I
+should never know what to do with it."
+
+"The greatest nuisance on earth, I should think," said Johnny.
+
+"If you could always have it standing ready round the corner," said
+the artist, "it would be delightful. But one would want half-a-dozen
+horses, and two or three men for that."
+
+"I think the stands are the best," said Johnny.
+
+They were a little late,--a little later than they should have been
+had they considered that Eames was to be introduced to his new
+acquaintances. But he had already lived long enough before the world
+to be quite at his ease in such circumstances, and he entered Mrs
+Broughton's drawing-room with his pleasantest smile upon his face.
+But as he entered he saw a sight which made him look serious in spite
+of his efforts to the contrary. Mr Adolphus Crosbie, secretary to the
+Board at the General Committee Office, was standing on the rug before
+the fire.
+
+"Who will be there?" Eames had asked of his friend, when the
+suggestion to go and dine with Dobbs Broughton had been made to him.
+
+"Impossible to say," Conway had replied. "A certain horrible fellow
+of the name of Musselboro, will almost certainly be there. He always
+is when they have anything of a swell dinner-party. He is a sort of
+partner of Broughton's in the City. He wears a lot of chains, and has
+elaborate whiskers, and an elaborate waistcoat, which is worse; and
+he doesn't wash his hands as often as he ought to do."
+
+"An objectionable party, rather, I should say," said Eames.
+
+"Well, yes; Musselboro is objectionable. He's very good-humoured you
+know, and good-looking in a sort of way, and goes everywhere; that
+is among people of this sort. Of course he's not hand-and-glove with
+Lord Derby; and I wish he could be made to wash his hands. They
+haven't any other standing dish, and you may meet anybody. They
+always have a Member of Parliament; they generally manage to catch
+a Baronet; and I have met a Peer there. On that august occasion
+Musselboro was absent."
+
+So instructed, Eames, on entering that room, looked round at once for
+Mr Musselboro. "If I don't see the whiskers and chain," he had said,
+"I shall know there's a Peer." Mr Musselboro was in the room, but
+Eames had descried Mr Crosbie long before he had seen Mr Musselboro.
+
+There was no reason for confusion on his part in meeting Crosbie.
+They had both loved Lily Dale. Crosbie might have been successful,
+but for his own fault. Eames had on one occasion been thrown into
+contact with him, and on that occasion had quarrelled with him and
+had beaten him, giving him a black eye, and in this way obtaining
+some mastery over him. There was no reason why he should be ashamed
+of meeting Crosbie; and yet, when he saw him, the blood mounted
+all over his face, and he forgot to make any further search for Mr
+Musselboro.
+
+"I am so much obliged to Mr Dalrymple for bringing you," said Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton very sweetly, "only he ought to have come sooner.
+Naughty man! I know it was his fault. Will you take Miss Demolines
+down? Miss Demolines,--Mr Eames."
+
+Mr Dobbs Broughton was somewhat sulky and had not welcomed our hero
+very cordially. He was beginning to think that Conway Dalrymple gave
+himself airs and did not sufficiently understand that a man who
+had horses at Market Harboro' and '41 Lafitte was at any rate as
+good as a painter who was pelted with gilt sugar-plums for painting
+countesses. But he was a man whose ill-humour never lasted long, and
+he was soon pressing his wine on Johnny Eames as though he loved him
+dearly.
+
+But there was yet a few minutes before they went down to dinner, and
+Johnny Eames, as he endeavoured to find something to say to Miss
+Demolines,--which was difficult, as he did not in the least know Miss
+Demolines' line of conversation,--was aware that his efforts were
+impeded by thoughts of Mr Crosbie. The man looked older than when he
+had last seen him,--so much older that Eames was astonished. He was
+bald, or becoming bald; and his whiskers were grey, or were becoming
+grey, and he was much fatter. Johnny Eames, who was always thinking
+of Lily Dale, could not now keep himself from thinking of Adolphus
+Crosbie. He saw at a glance that the man was in mourning, though
+there was nothing but his shirt-studs by which to tell it; and he
+knew that he was in mourning for his wife. "I wish she might have
+lived for ever," Johnny said to himself.
+
+He had not yet been definitely called upon by the entrance of the
+servant to offer his arm to Miss Demolines, when Crosbie walked
+across to him from the rug and addressed him.
+
+"Mr Eames," said he, "it is some time since we met." And he offered
+his hand to Johnny.
+
+"Yes, it is" said Johnny, accepting the proffered salutation. "I
+don't know exactly how long, but ever so long."
+
+"I am very glad to have the opportunity of shaking hands with you,"
+said Crosbie; and then he retired, as it had become his duty to wait
+with his arm ready for Mrs Dobbs Broughton. Having married an earl's
+daughter he was selected for that honour. There was a barrister in
+the room, and Mrs Dobbs Broughton ought to have known better. As she
+professed to be guided in such matters by the rules laid down by
+the recognised authorities, she ought to have been aware that a man
+takes no rank from his wife. But she was entitled I think to merciful
+consideration for her error. A woman situated as was Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton cannot altogether ignore these terrible rules. She cannot
+let her guests draw lots for precedence. She must select some one
+for the honour of her own arm. And amidst the intricacies of rank
+how is it possible for woman to learn and to remember everything?
+If Providence would only send Mrs Dobbs Broughton a Peer for every
+dinner-party, the thing would go more easily; but what woman will
+tell me, off-hand, which should go out of a room first: a C.B., an
+Admiral of the Blue, the Dean of Barchester, or the Dean of Arches?
+Who is to know who was everybody's father? How am I to remember that
+young Thompson's progenitor was made a baronet and not a knight when
+he was Lord Mayor? Perhaps Mrs Dobbs Broughton ought to have known
+that Mr Crosbie could have gained nothing by his wife's rank, and the
+barrister may be considered to have been not immoderately severe when
+he simply spoke of her afterwards as the silliest and most ignorant
+old woman he had ever met in his life. Eames with the lovely Miss
+Demolines on his arm was the last to move before the hostess.
+Mr Dobbs Broughton had led the way energetically with old Lady
+Demolines. There was no doubt about Lady Demolines,--as his wife
+had told him, because her title marked her. Her husband had been
+a physician in Paris, and had been knighted in consequence of
+some benefit supposed to have been done to some French scion of
+royalty,--when such scions in France were royal and not imperial.
+Lady Demolines' rank was not much certainly; but it served to mark
+her, and was beneficial.
+
+As he went downstairs Eames was still thinking of his meeting with
+Crosbie, and had as yet hardly said a word to his neighbour, and his
+neighbour had not said a word to him. Now Johnny understood dinners
+quite well enough to know that in a party of twelve, among whom six
+are ladies, everything depends of your next neighbour, and generally
+on the next neighbour who specially belongs to you; and as he took
+his seat he was a little alarmed as to his prospect for the next two
+hours. On his other hand sat Mrs Ponsonby, the barrister's wife, and
+he did not much like the look of Mrs Ponsonby. She was fat, heavy,
+and good-looking; with a broad space between her eyes, and light
+smooth hair;--a youthful British matron every inch of her, of whom
+any barrister with a young family of children might be proud. Now
+Miss Demolines, though she was hardly to be called beautiful, was at
+any rate remarkable. She had large, dark, well-shaped eyes, and very
+dark hair, which she wore tangled about in an extraordinary manner,
+and she had an expressive face,--a face made expressive by the
+owner's will. Such power of expression is often attained by dint of
+labour,--though it never reaches to the expression of anything in
+particular. She was almost sufficiently good-looking to be justified
+in considering herself a beauty.
+
+But Miss Demolines, though she had said nothing as yet, knew her game
+very well. A lady cannot begin conversation to any good purpose in
+the drawing-room, when she is seated and the man is standing;--nor
+can she know then how the table may subsequently arrange itself.
+Powder may be wasted, and often is wasted, and the spirit rebels
+against the necessity of commencing a second enterprise. But Miss
+Demolines, when she found herself seated, and perceived that on the
+other side of her was Mr Ponsonby, a married man, commenced her
+enterprise at once, and our friend John Eames was immediately aware
+that he would have no difficulty as to conversation.
+
+"Don't you like winter dinner-parties?" began Miss Demolines. This
+was said just as Johnny was taking his seat, and he had time to
+declare that he liked dinner-parties at all periods of the year if
+the dinner was good and the people pleasant before the host had
+muttered something which was intended to be understood to be a grace.
+"But I mean especially the winter," continued Miss Demolines. "I
+don't think daylight should ever be admitted at a dinner-table; and
+though you may shut out the daylight, you can't shut out the heat.
+And then there are always so many other things to go to in May and
+June and July. Dinners should be stopped by Act of Parliament for
+those three months. I don't care what people do afterwards, because
+we always fly away on the first of August."
+
+"That is good-natured on your part."
+
+"I'm sure what I say would be for the good of society;--but at this
+time of the year a dinner is warm and comfortable."
+
+"Very comfortable, I think."
+
+"And people get to know each other;"--in saying which Miss Demolines
+looked very pleasantly up into Johnny's face.
+
+"There is a great deal in that," said he. "I wonder whether you and I
+will get to know each other."
+
+"Of course we shall;--that is, if I'm worth knowing."
+
+"There can be no doubt about that, I should say."
+
+"Time alone can tell. But, Mr Eames, I see that Mr Crosbie is a
+friend of yours."
+
+"Hardly a friend."
+
+"I know very well that men are friends when they step up and shake
+hands with each other. It is the same when women kiss."
+
+"When I see women kiss, I always think that there is deep hatred at
+the bottom of it."
+
+"And there may be deep hatred between you and Mr Crosbie for anything
+I know to the contrary," said Miss Demolines.
+
+"The very deepest," said Johnny, pretending to look grave.
+
+"Ah; then I know he is your bosom friend, and that you will tell him
+anything I say. What a strange history that was of his marriage!"
+
+"So I have heard;--but he is not quite bosom friend enough with me to
+have told me all the particulars. I know that his wife is dead."
+
+"Dead; oh, yes; she has been dead these two years I should say."
+
+"Not so long as that, I should think."
+
+"Well,--perhaps not. But it's ever so long ago;--quite long enough
+for him to be married again. Did you know her?"
+
+"I never saw her in my life."
+
+"I knew her,--not well indeed; but I am intimate with her sister,
+Lady Amelia Gazebee, and I have met her there. None of that family
+have married what you may call well. And now, Mr Eames, pray look at
+the menu and tell me what I am to eat. Arrange for me a little dinner
+of my own, out of the great bill of fare provided. I always expect
+some gentleman to do that for me. Mr Crosbie, you know, only lived
+with his wife for one month."
+
+"So I've been told."
+
+"And a terrible month they had of it. I used to hear of it. He
+doesn't look that sort of man, does he?"
+
+"Well;--no. I don't think he does. But what sort of man do you mean?"
+
+"Why, such a regular Bluebeard! Of course you know how he treated
+another girl before he married Lady Alexandrina. She died of
+it,--with a broken heart; absolutely died; and there he is,
+indifferent as possible;--and would treat me in the same way
+to-morrow if I would let him."
+
+Johnny Eames, finding it impossible to talk to Miss Demolines about
+Lily Dale, took up the card of the dinner and went to work in
+earnest, recommending his neighbour what to eat and what to pass by.
+"But you've skipped the pate?" she said, with energy.
+
+"Allow me to ask you to choose mine for me instead. You are much more
+fit to do it." And she did choose his dinner for him.
+
+They were sitting at a round table, and in order that the ladies
+and gentlemen should alternate themselves properly, Mr Musselboro
+was opposite to the host. Next to him on his right was old Mrs Van
+Siever, the widow of a Dutch merchant, who was very rich. She was
+a ghastly thing to look at, as well from the quantity as from the
+nature of the wiggeries which she wore. She had not only a false
+front, but long false curls, as to which it cannot be conceived
+that she would suppose that any one would be ignorant as to their
+falseness. She was very thin, too, and very small, and putting aside
+her wiggeries, you would think her to be all eyes. She was a ghastly
+old woman to the sight, and not altogether pleasant in her mode of
+talking. She seemed to know Mr Musselboro very well, for she called
+him by his name without any prefix. He had, indeed, begun life as a
+clerk in her husband's office.
+
+"Why doesn't What's-his-name have real silver forks?" she said to
+him. Now Mrs What's-his-name,--Mrs Dobbs Broughton we will call
+her,--was sitting on the other side of Mr Musselboro, between him and
+Mr Crosbie; and, so placed, Mr Musselboro found it rather hard to
+answer the question, more especially as he was probably aware that
+other questions would follow.
+
+"What's the use?" said Mr Musselboro. "Everybody has these plated
+things now. What's the use of a lot of capital lying dead?"
+
+"Everybody doesn't. I don't. You know as well as I do, Musselboro,
+that the appearance of the thing goes for a great deal. Capital isn't
+lying dead as long as people know that you've got it."
+
+Before answering this Mr Musselboro was driven to reflect that Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton would probably hear his reply. "You won't find that
+there is any doubt on that head in the City as to Broughton," he
+said.
+
+"I shan't ask in the City, and if I did, I should not believe what
+people told me. I think there are sillier folks in the City than
+anywhere else. What did he give for that picture upstairs which the
+young man painted?"
+
+"What, Mrs Dobbs Broughton's portrait?"
+
+"You don't call that a portrait, do you? I mean the one with the
+three naked women?" Mr Musselboro glanced round with one eye, and
+felt sure that Mrs Dobbs Broughton had heard the question. But the
+old woman was determined to have an answer. "How much did he give for
+it, Musselboro?"
+
+"Six hundred pounds, I believe," said Mr Musselboro, looking straight
+before him as he answered, and pretending to treat the subject with
+perfect indifference.
+
+"Did he indeed, now? Six hundred pounds! And yet he hasn't got silver
+spoons. How things are changed! Tell me, Musselboro, who was that
+young man who came in with the painter?"
+
+Mr Musselboro turned round and asked Mrs Broughton. "A Mr John Eames,
+Mrs Van Siever," said Mrs Broughton, whispering across the front of
+Mr Musselboro. "He is private secretary to Lord--Lord--Lord--I forget
+who. Some one of the Ministers, I know. And he had a great fortune
+left him the other day by Lord--Lord--Lord somebody else."
+
+"All among the lords, I see," said Mrs Van Siever. Then Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton drew herself back, remembering some little attack which had
+been made on her by Mrs Van Siever when she herself had had the real
+lord to dine with her.
+
+There was a Miss Van Siever there also, sitting between Crosbie and
+Conway Dalrymple. Conway Dalrymple had been specially brought there
+to sit next to Miss Van Siever. "There's no knowing how much she'll
+have," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton, in the warmth of her friendship.
+"But it's all real. It is, indeed. The mother is awfully rich."
+
+"But she's awful in another way, too," said Dalrymple.
+
+"Indeed she is, Conway." Mrs Dobbs Broughton had got into a way of
+calling her young friend by his Christian name. "All the world calls
+him Conway," she had said to her husband once when her husband caught
+her doing so. "She is awful. Her husband made the business in the
+City, when things were very different from what they are now, and I
+can't help having her. She has transactions of business with Dobbs.
+But there's no mistake about the money."
+
+"She needn't leave it to her daughter, I suppose?"
+
+"But why shouldn't she? She has nobody else. You might offer to paint
+her, you know. She'd make an excellent picture. So much character.
+You come and see her."
+
+Conway Dalrymple had expressed his willingness to meet Miss Van
+Siever, saying something, however, as to his present position being
+one which did not admit of any matrimonial speculation. Then Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton had told him, with much seriousness, that he was
+altogether wrong, and that were he to forget himself, or commit
+himself, or misbehave himself, there must be an end to their pleasant
+intimacy. In answer to which, Mr Dalrymple had said that his Grace
+was surely of all Graces the least gracious. And now he had come to
+meet Miss Van Siever, and was now seated next to her at table.
+
+Miss Van Siever, who at this time had perhaps reached her
+twenty-fifth year, was certainly a handsome young woman. She was fair
+and large, bearing no likeness whatever to her mother. Her features
+were regular, and her full, clear eyes had a brilliance of their own,
+looking at you always steadfastly and boldly, though very seldom
+pleasantly. Her mouth would have been beautiful had it not been
+too strong for feminine beauty. Her teeth were perfect,--too
+perfect,--looking like miniature walls of carved ivory. She knew
+the fault of this perfection, and shewed her teeth as little as she
+could. Her nose and chin were finely chiselled, and her head stood
+well upon her shoulders. But there was something hard about it all
+which repelled you. Dalrymple, when he saw her, recoiled from her,
+not outwardly, but inwardly. Yes, she was handsome, as may be a horse
+or a tiger; but there was about her nothing of feminine softness.
+He could not bring himself to think of taking Clara Van Siever as
+the model that was to sit before him for the rest of his life. He
+certainly could make a picture of her, as had been suggested by his
+friend, Mrs Broughton, but it must be as Judith with the dissevered
+head, or as Jael using her hammer over the temple of Sisera. Yes,--he
+thought she would do as Jael; and if Mrs Van Siever would throw him a
+sugar-plum,--for he would want the sugar-plum, seeing that any other
+result was out of the question,--the thing might be done. Such was
+the idea of Mr Conway Dalrymple respecting Miss Van Siever,--before
+he led her down to dinner.
+
+At first he found it hard to talk to her. She answered him, and
+not with monosyllables. But she answered him without sympathy, or
+apparent pleasure in talking. Now the young artist was in the habit
+of being flattered by ladies, and expected to have his small talk
+made very easy for him. He liked to give himself little airs, and
+was not generally disposed to labour very hard at the task of making
+himself agreeable.
+
+"Were you ever painted yet?" he asked her after they had both been
+sitting silent for two or three minutes.
+
+"Was I ever--painted? In what way?"
+
+"I don't mean rouged, or enamelled, or got up by Madame Rachel; but
+have you ever had your portrait taken?"
+
+"I have been photographed,--of course."
+
+"That's why I asked you if you had been painted,--so as to make some
+little distinction between the two. I am a painter by profession, and
+do portraits."
+
+"So Mrs Broughton told me."
+
+"I am not asking for a job, you know."
+
+"I am quite sure of that."
+
+"But I should have thought you would have been sure to have sat to
+somebody."
+
+"I never did. I never thought of doing so. One does those things at
+the instigation of one's intimate friends,--fathers, mothers, uncles,
+and aunts, and the like."
+
+"Or husbands, perhaps,--or lovers?"
+
+"Well, yes; my intimate friend is my mother, and she would never
+dream of such a thing. She hates pictures."
+
+"Hates pictures!"
+
+"And especially portraits. And I'm afraid, Mr Dalrymple, she hates
+artists."
+
+"Good heavens; how cruel! I suppose there is some story attached
+to it. There has been some fatal likeness,--some terrible
+picture,--something in her early days?"
+
+"Nothing of the kind, Mr Dalrymple. It is merely the fact that her
+sympathies are with ugly things, rather than with pretty things. I
+think she loves the mahogany dinner-table better than anything else
+in the house; and she likes to have everything dark, and plain, and
+solid."
+
+"And good?"
+
+"Good of its kind, certainly."
+
+"If everybody was like your mother, how would the artists live?"
+
+"There would be none."
+
+"And the world, you think, would be none the poorer?"
+
+"I did not speak for myself. I think the world would be very much
+the poorer. I am very fond of the ancient masters, though I do not
+suppose that I understand them."
+
+"They are easier understood than the modern, I can tell you. Perhaps
+you don't care for modern pictures?"
+
+"Not in comparison, certainly. If that is uncivil, you have brought
+it on yourself. But I do not in truth mean anything derogatory to the
+painters of the day. When their pictures are old, they,--that is the
+good ones among them,--will be nice also."
+
+"Pictures are like wine, and want age, you think?"
+
+"Yes, and statues too, and buildings above all things. The colours
+of new paintings are so glaring, and the faces are so bright and
+self-conscious, that they look to me when I go to the exhibition like
+coloured prints in a child's new picture-book. It is the same thing
+with buildings. One sees all the points, and nothing is left to the
+imagination."
+
+"I find I have come across a real critic."
+
+"I hope so; at any rate, I am not a sham one;" and Miss Van Siever as
+she said this looked very savage.
+
+"I shouldn't take you to be a sham in anything."
+
+"Ah, that would be saying a great deal for myself. Who can undertake
+to say that he is not a sham in anything?"
+
+As she said this the ladies were getting up. So Miss Van Siever also
+got up, and left Mr Conway Dalrymple to consider whether he could
+say or could think of himself that he was not a sham in anything.
+As regarded Miss Clara Van Siever, he began to think that he could
+not object to paint her portrait, even though there might be no
+sugar-plum. He would certainly do it as Jael; and he would, if he
+dared, insert dimly in the background some idea of the face of
+the mother, half-appearing, half-vanishing, as the spirit of the
+sacrifice. He was composing the picture, while Mr Dobbs Broughton was
+arranging himself and his bottles.
+
+"Musselboro," he said, "I'll come up between you and Crosbie. Mr
+Eames, though I run away from you, the claret shall remain; or,
+rather, it shall flow backwards and forwards as rapidly as you will."
+
+"I'll keep it moving," said Johnny.
+
+"Do; there's a good fellow. It's a nice glass of wine, isn't it? Old
+Ramsby, who keeps as good a stock of the stuff as any wine-merchant
+in London, gave me a hint, three or four years ago, that he'd a lot
+of tidy Bordeaux. It's '41, you know. He had ninety dozen, and I took
+it all."
+
+"What was the figure, Broughton?" said Crosbie, asking the question
+which he knew was expected.
+
+"Well, I only gave one hundred and four for it then; it's worth a
+hundred and twenty now. I wouldn't sell a bottle of it for any money.
+Come, Dalrymple, pass it round; but fill your glass first."
+
+"Thank you, no; I don't like it. I'll drink sherry."
+
+"Don't like it!" said Dobbs Broughton.
+
+"It's strange, isn't it? But I don't."
+
+"I thought you particularly told me to drink his claret?" said Johnny
+to his friend afterwards.
+
+"So I did," said Conway; "and wonderfully good wine it is. But I make
+it a rule never to eat or drink anything in a man's house when he
+praises himself and tells me the price of it."
+
+"And I make it a rule never to cut the nose off my own face," said
+Johnny.
+
+Before they went, Johnny Eames had been specially invited to call
+on Lady Demolines, and had said that he would do so. "We live in
+Porchester Gardens," said Miss Demolines. "Upon my word, I believe
+that the farther London stretches in that direction, the farther
+mamma will go. She thinks the air so much better. I know it's a long
+way."
+
+"Distance is nothing to me," said Johnny; "I can always set off over
+night."
+
+Conway Dalrymple did not get invited to call on Mrs Van Siever, but
+before he left the house he did say a word or two more to his friend
+Mrs Broughton as to Clara Van Siever. "She is a fine young woman," he
+said; "she is indeed."
+
+"You have found it out, have you?"
+
+"Yes; I have found it out. I do not doubt that some day she'll
+murder her husband or her mother, or startle the world by some
+newly-invented crime; but that only makes her the more interesting."
+
+"And when you add to that all the old woman's money," said Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton, "you think that she might do?"
+
+"For a picture, certainly. I'm speaking of her simply as a model.
+Could we not manage it? Get her once here, without her mother knowing
+it, or Broughton, or any one. I've got the subject,--Jael and Sisera,
+you know. I should like to put Musselboro in as Sisera, with the nail
+half driven in." Mrs Dobbs Broughton declared that the scheme was a
+great deal too wicked for her participation, but at last she promised
+to think of it.
+
+"You might as well come up and have a cigar," Dalrymple said, as he
+and his friend left Mrs Broughton's house. Johnny said that he would
+go up and have a cigar or two. "And now tell me what you think of Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton and her set," said Conway.
+
+"Well; I'll tell you what I think of them. I think they stink of
+money, as the people say; but I'm not sure that they've got any all
+the same."
+
+"I suppose he makes a large income."
+
+"Very likely, and perhaps spends more than he makes. A good deal of
+it looked to me like make-believe. There's no doubt about the claret,
+but the champagne was execrable. A man is a criminal to have such
+stuff handed round to his guests. And there isn't the ring of real
+gold about the house."
+
+"I hate the ring of gold, as you call it," said the artist.
+
+"So do I,--I hate it like poison; but if it is there, I like it to be
+true. There is a sort of persons going now,--and one meets them out
+here and there every day of one's life,--who are downright Brummagem
+to the ear and to the touch and to the sight, and we recognize them
+as such at the very first moment. My honoured lord and master, Sir
+Raffle, is one such. There is no mistaking him. Clap him down upon
+the counter, and he rings dull and untrue at once. Pardon me, my dear
+Conway, if I say the same of your excellent friend Mr Dobbs
+Broughton."
+
+"I think you go a little too far, but I don't deny it. What you mean
+is, that he's not a gentleman."
+
+"I mean a great deal more than that. Bless you, when you come to talk
+of a gentleman, who is to define the word? How do I know whether or
+no I'm a gentleman myself? When I used to be in Burton Crescent, I
+was hardly a gentlemen then,--sitting at the same table with Mrs
+Roper and the Lupexes;--do you remember them, and the lovely Amelia?"
+
+"I suppose you were a gentleman, then, as well as now?"
+
+"You, if you had been painting duchesses then, with a studio in
+Kensington Gardens, would not have said so, if you had happened to
+come across me. I can't define a gentleman, even in my own mind;--but
+I can define the sort of man with whom I think I can live
+pleasantly."
+
+"And poor Dobbs doesn't come within the line?"
+
+"N--o, not quite; a very nice fellow, I'm quite sure, and I'm very
+much obliged to you for taking me there."
+
+"I never will take you to any house again. And what did you think of
+his wife?"
+
+"That's a horse of another colour altogether. A pretty woman with
+such a figure as hers has got a right to be anything she pleases. I
+see you are a great favourite."
+
+"No, I'm not;--not especially. I do like her. She wants to make up a
+match between me and that Miss Van Siever. Miss Van is to have gold
+by the ingot, and jewels by the bushel, and a hatful of back shares,
+and a whole mine in Cornwall, for her fortune."
+
+"And is very handsome into the bargain."
+
+"Yes; she's handsome."
+
+"So is her mother," said Johnny. "If you take the daughter, I'll
+take the mother, and see if I can't do you out of a mine or two.
+Good-night, old fellow. I'm only joking about old Dobbs. I'll go and
+dine there again to-morrow, if you like."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV
+
+Miss Madalina Demolines
+
+
+"I don't think you care two straws about her," Conway Dalrymple said
+to his friend John Eames, two days after the dinner-party at Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton's. The painter was at work in his studio, and the
+private secretary from the Income-tax Office, who was no doubt
+engaged on some special mission to the West End on the part of Sir
+Raffle Buffle, was sitting in a lounging-chair and smoking a cigar.
+
+"Because I don't go about with my stockings cross-gartered, and do
+that kind of business?"
+
+"Well, yes; because you don't do that kind of business, more or
+less."
+
+"It isn't in my line, my dear fellow. I know what you mean, very
+well. I daresay, artistically speaking,--"
+
+"Don't be an ass, Johnny."
+
+"Well then, poetically, or romantically, if you like that better,--I
+daresay that poetically or romantically I am deficient. I eat my
+dinner very well, and I don't suppose I ought to do that; and, if
+you'll believe me, I find myself laughing sometimes."
+
+"I never knew a man who laughed so much. You're always laughing."
+
+"And that, you think, is a bad sign?"
+
+"I don't believe you really care about her. I think you are aware
+that you have got a love-affair on hand, and that you hang on to it
+rather persistently, having in some way come to a resolution that you
+would be persistent. But there isn't much heart in it. I daresay
+there was once."
+
+"And that is your opinion?"
+
+"You are just like some of those men who for years past have been
+going to write a book on some new subject. The intention has been
+sincere at first, and it never altogether dies away. But the would-be
+author, though he still talks of his work, knows that it will never
+be executed, and is very patient under the disappointment. All
+enthusiasm about the thing is gone, but he is still known as the man
+who is going to do it some day. You are the man who means to marry
+Miss Dale in five, ten, or twenty years' time."
+
+"Now, Conway, all that is thoroughly unfair. The would-be author
+talks of his would-be book to everybody. I have never talked of Miss
+Dale to any one but you, and one or two very old family friends. And
+from year to year, and from month to month, I have done all that has
+been in my power to win her. I don't think I shall ever succeed, and
+yet I am as determined about it as I was when I first began it,--or
+rather much more so. If I do not marry Lily, I shall never marry at
+all, and if anybody were to tell me to-morrow that she had made up
+her mind to have me, I should well nigh go mad for joy. But I am not
+going to give up all my life for love. Indeed the less I can bring
+myself to give up for it, the better I shall think of myself. Now
+I'll go away and call on old Lady Demolines."
+
+"And flirt with her daughter."
+
+"Yes;--flirt with her daughter, if I get the opportunity. Why
+shouldn't I flirt with her daughter?"
+
+"Why not, if you like it?"
+
+"I don't like it,--not particularly, that is; because the young lady
+is not very pretty, nor yet very graceful, not yet very wise."
+
+"She is pretty after a fashion," said the artist, "and if not wise,
+she is at any rate clever."
+
+"Nevertheless, I do not like her," said John Eames.
+
+"Then why do you go there?"
+
+"One has to be civil to people though they are neither pretty nor
+wise. I don't mean to insinuate that Miss Demolines is particularly
+bad, or indeed that she is worse than young ladies in general. I only
+abused her because there was an insinuation in what you said, that I
+was going to amuse myself with Miss Demolines in the absence of Miss
+Dale. The one thing has nothing to do with the other thing. Nothing
+that I shall say to Miss Demolines will at all militate against my
+loyalty to Lily."
+
+"All right, old fellow;--I didn't mean to put you on your purgation.
+I want you to look at that sketch. Do you know for whom it is
+intended?" Johnny took up a scrap of paper, and having scrutinised it
+for a minute or two declared that he had not the slightest idea who
+was represented. "You know the subject,--the story that is intended
+to be told?" said Dalrymple.
+
+"Upon my word I don't. There's some old fellow seems to be catching
+it over the head; but it's all so confused I can't make much of it.
+The woman seems to be uncommon angry."
+
+"Do you ever read your Bible?"
+
+"Ah dear! not as often as I ought to do. Al, I see; it's Sisera. I
+never could quite believe that story. Jael might have killed Captain
+Sisera in his sleep,--for which, by-the-by, she ought to have been
+hung, and she might possibly have done it with a hammer and a nail.
+But she could not have driven it through, and staked him to the
+ground."
+
+"I've warrant enough for putting it into a picture, at any rate. My
+Jael there is intended for Miss Van Siever."
+
+"Miss Van Siever! Well, it is like her. Has she sat for it?"
+
+"Oh dear, no; not yet. I mean to get her to do so. There's a strength
+about her, which would make her sit the part admirably. And I fancy
+she would like to be driving a nail into a fellow's head. I think I
+shall take Musselboro for a Sisera."
+
+"You're not in earnest?"
+
+"He would just do for it. But of course I shan't ask him to sit, as
+my Jael would not like it. She would not consent to operate on so
+base a subject. So you really are going down to Guestwick?"
+
+"Yes; I start to-morrow. Good-by, old fellow. I'll come and sit for
+Sisera if you'll let me;--only Miss Van Jael shall have a blunted
+nail, if you please."
+
+Then Johnny left the artist's room and walked across from Kensington
+to Lady Demolines' house. As he went he partly accused himself and
+partly excused himself in that matter of his love for Lily Dale.
+There were moments of his life in which he felt that he would
+willingly die for her,--that life was not worth having without
+her,--in which he went about inwardly reproaching fortune for having
+treated him so cruelly. Why should she not be his? He half believed
+that she loved him. She had almost told him so. She could not surely
+still love that other man who had treated her with such vile
+falsehood? As he considered the question in all its bearings he
+assured himself over and over again that there would be now no fear
+of that rival;--and yet he had such fears, and hated Crosbie almost
+as much as ever. It was a thousand pities, certainly, that the man
+should have been made free by the death of his wife. But it could
+hardly be that he should seek Lily again, or that Lily, if so sought,
+should even listen to him. But yet there he was, free once more,--an
+odious being, whom Johnny was determined to sacrifice to his
+vengeance, if cause for such sacrifice should occur. And thus
+thinking of the real truth of his love, he endeavoured to excuse
+himself to himself from that charge of vagueness and laxness which
+his friend Conway Dalrymple had brought against him. And then again
+he accused himself of the same sin. If he had been positively in
+earnest, with downright manly earnestness, would he have allowed the
+thing to drag itself on with a weak uncertain life, as it had done
+for the last two or three years? Lily Dale had been a dream to him in
+his boyhood; and he had made a reality of his dream as soon as he had
+become a man. But before he had been able, as a man, to tell his love
+to the girl whom he had loved as a child, another man had intervened,
+and his prize had been taken from him. Then the wretched victor had
+thrown his treasure away, and he, John Eames, had been content to
+stoop to pick it up,--was content to do so now. But there was
+something which he felt to be unmanly in the constant stooping.
+Dalrymple had told him that he was like a man who is ever writing a
+book and yet never writes it. He would make another attempt to get
+his book written,--an attempt into which he would throw all his
+strength and all his heart. He would do his very best to make Lily
+his own. But if he failed now, he would have done with it. It seemed
+to him to be below his dignity as a man to be always coveting a thing
+which he could not obtain.
+
+Johnny was informed by the boy in buttons, who opened the door for
+him at Lady Demolines', that the ladies were at home, and he was
+shown up into the drawing-room. Here he was allowed full ten minutes
+to explore the knick-knacks on the table, and open the photograph
+book, and examine the furniture, before Miss Demolines made her
+appearance. When she did come, her hair was tangled more marvellously
+even than when he saw at the dinner-party, and her eyes were darker,
+and her cheeks thinner. "I'm afraid mamma won't be able to come
+down," said Miss Demolines. "She will be so sorry; but she is not
+quite well to-day. The wind is in the east, she says, and when she
+says the wind is in the east she always refuses to be well."
+
+"Then I should tell her it was in the west."
+
+"But it is in the east."
+
+"Ah, there I can't help you, Miss Demolines. I never know which is
+east, and which is west; and if I did, I shouldn't know from which
+point the wind blew."
+
+"At any rate mamma can't come downstairs, and you must excuse her.
+What a very nice woman Mrs Dobbs Broughton is." Johnny acknowledged
+that Mrs Dobbs Broughton was charming. "And Mr Broughton is so
+good-natured!" Johnny again assented. "I like him of all things,"
+said Miss Demolines. "So do I," said Johnny;--"I never liked anybody
+so much in my life. I suppose one is bound to say that kind of
+thing." "Oh, you ill-natured man," said Miss Demolines. "I suppose
+you think that poor Mr Broughton is a little--just a little,--you
+know what I mean."
+
+"Not exactly," said Johnny.
+
+"Yes, you do; you know very well what I mean. And of course he is.
+How can he help it?"
+
+"Poor fellow--no. I don't suppose he can help it, or he
+would;--wouldn't he?"
+
+"Of course Mr Broughton had not the advantage of birth or much early
+education. All his friends know that, and make allowance accordingly.
+When she married him, she was aware of his deficiency, and made up
+her mind to put up with it."
+
+"It was very kind of her; don't you think so?"
+
+"I knew Maria Clutterbuck for years before she was married. Of course
+she was very much my senior, but, nevertheless, we were friends. I
+think I was hardly more than twelve years old when I first began to
+correspond with Maria. She was then past twenty. So you see, Mr
+Eames, I make no secret of my age."
+
+"Why should you?"
+
+"But never mind that. Everybody knows that Maria Clutterbuck was very
+much admired. Of course I'm not going to tell you or any other
+gentleman all her history."
+
+"I was in hopes you were."
+
+"Then certainly your hopes will be frustrated, Mr Eames. But
+undoubtedly when she told us that she was going to take Dobbs
+Broughton, we were a little disappointed. Maria Clutterbuck had been
+used to a better kind of life. You understand what I mean, Mr Eames?"
+
+"Oh, exactly;--and yet it's not a bad kind of life, either."
+
+"No, no; that is true. It has its attractions. She keeps her
+carriage, sees a good deal of company, has an excellent house, and
+goes abroad for six weeks every year. But you know, Mr Eames, there
+is, perhaps, a little uncertainty about it."
+
+"Life is always uncertain, Miss Demolines."
+
+"You're quizzing now, I know. But don't you feel now, really, that
+City money is always very chancy? It comes and goes so quick."
+
+"As regards the going, I think that's the same with all money," said
+Johnny.
+
+"Not with land, or the funds. Mamma has every shilling laid out in a
+first-class mortgage on land at four per cent. That does make one
+feel so secure! The land can't run away."
+
+"But you think poor Broughton's money may?"
+
+"It's all speculation, you know. I don't believe she minds it; I
+don't indeed. She lives that kind of fevered life now that she likes
+excitement. Of course we all know that Mr Dobbs Broughton is not what
+we can call an educated gentleman. His manners are against him, and
+he is very ignorant. Even dear Maria would admit that."
+
+"One would perhaps let that pass without asking her opinion at all."
+
+"She has acknowledged it to me, twenty times. But he is very
+good-natured, and lets her do pretty nearly anything that she likes.
+I only hope she won't trespass on his good-nature. I do, indeed."
+
+"You mean, spend too much money?"
+
+"No; I didn't mean that exactly. Of course she ought to be moderate,
+and I hope she is. To that kind of fevered existence profuse
+expenditure is perhaps necessary. But I was thinking of something
+else. I fear she is a little giddy."
+
+"Dear me! I should have thought she was too--too--too--"
+
+"You mean too old for anything of that kind. Maria Broughton must be
+thirty-three if she's a day."
+
+"That would make you just twenty-five," said Johnny, feeling
+perfectly sure as he said so that the lady whom he was addressing was
+at any rate past thirty!
+
+"Never mind my age, Mr Eames; whether I am twenty-five, or a
+hundred-and-five, has nothing to do with poor Maria Clutterbuck. But
+now I'll tell you why I mention all this to you. You must have seen
+how foolish she is about your friend Mr Dalrymple?"
+
+"Upon my word, I haven't."
+
+"Nonsense, Mr Eames; you have. If she were your wife, would you like
+her to call a man Conway? Of course you would not. I don't mean to
+say that there's anything in it. I know Maria's principles too well
+to suspect that. It's merely because she's flighty and fevered."
+
+"That fevered existence accounts for it all," said Johnny.
+
+"No doubt it does," said Miss Demolines, with a nod of her head,
+which was intended to show that she was willing to give her friend
+the full benefit of any excuse which could be offered for her. "But
+don't you think you could do something, Mr Eames?"
+
+"I do something?"
+
+"Yes, you. You and Mr Dalrymple are such friends! If you were just to
+point out to him you know--"
+
+"Point out what? Tell him that he oughtn't to be called Conway?
+Because, after all, I suppose that's the worst of it. If you mean to
+say that Dalrymple is in love with Mrs Broughton, you never made a
+greater mistake in your life."
+
+"Oh, no; not in love. That would be terrible, you know." And Miss
+Demolines shook her head sadly. "But there may be so much mischief
+done without anything of that kind! Thoughtlessness, you know, Mr
+Eames,--pure thoughtlessness! Think of what I have said, and if you
+can speak a word to your friend, do. And now I want to ask you
+something else. I'm so glad you are come, because circumstances have
+seemed to make it necessary that you and I should know each other. We
+may be of so much use if we put our heads together." Johnny bowed
+when he heard this, but made no immediate reply. "Have you heard
+anything about a certain picture that is being planned?" Johnny did
+not wish to answer this question, but Miss Demolines paused so long,
+and looked so earnestly into his face, that he found himself forced
+to say something.
+
+"What picture?"
+
+"A certain picture that is--, or, perhaps, that is not to be, painted
+by Mr Dalrymple?"
+
+"I hear so much about Dalrymple's pictures! You don't mean the
+portrait of Lady Glencora Palliser? That is nearly finished, and will
+be in the Exhibition this year."
+
+"I don't mean that at all. I mean a picture that has not yet been
+begun."
+
+"A portrait, I suppose?"
+
+"As to that I cannot quite say. It is at any rate to be a likeness. I
+am sure you have heard of it. Come, Mr Eames, it would be better that
+we should be candid with each other. You remember Miss Van Siever, of
+course?"
+
+"I remember that she dined at the Broughtons."
+
+"And you have heard of Jael, I suppose, and Sisera?"
+
+"Yes; in a general way,--in the Bible."
+
+"And now will you tell me whether you have not heard the names of
+Jael and Miss Van Siever coupled together? I see you know all about
+it."
+
+"I have heard of it, certainly."
+
+"Of course you have. So have I, as you perceive. Now, Mr Eames,"--and
+Miss Demolines' voice became tremulously eager as she addressed
+him,--"it is your duty, and it is my duty, to take care that that
+picture shall never be painted."
+
+"But why should it not be painted?"
+
+"You don't know Miss Van Siever, yet."
+
+"Not in the least."
+
+"Nor Mrs Van Siever."
+
+"I never spoke a word to her."
+
+"I do. I know them both,--well." There was something almost grandly
+tragic in Miss Demolines' voice as she thus spoke. "Yes, Mr Eames, I
+know them well. If that scheme be continued, it will work terrible
+mischief. You and I must prevent it."
+
+"But I don't see what harm it will do."
+
+"Think of Conway Dalrymple passing so many hours in Maria's
+sitting-room upstairs! The picture is to be painted there, you know."
+
+"But Miss Van Siever will be present. Won't that make it all right?
+What is there wrong about Miss Van Siever?"
+
+"I won't deny that Clara Van Siever has a certain beauty of her own.
+To me she is certainly the most unattractive woman that I ever came
+near. She is simply repulsive!" Hereupon Miss Demolines held up her
+hand as though she were banishing Miss Van Siever for ever from her
+sight, and shuddered slightly. "Men think her handsome, and she is
+handsome. But she is false, covetous, malicious, cruel, and
+dishonest."
+
+"What a fiend in petticoats!"
+
+"You may say that, Mr Eames. And then her mother! Her mother is not
+so bad. Her mother is different. But the mother is an odious woman,
+too. It was an evil day for Maria Clutterbuck when she first saw
+either the mother or the daughter. I tell you that in confidence."
+
+"But what can I do?" said Johnny, who began to be startled and almost
+interested by the eagerness of the woman.
+
+"I'll tell you what you can do. Don't let your friend go to Mr
+Broughton's house to paint the picture. If he does do it, there will
+be mischief come of it. Of course you can prevent him."
+
+"I should not think of trying to prevent him unless I knew why."
+
+"She's a nasty proud minx, and it would set her up ever so high,--to
+think that she was being painted by Mr Dalrymple! But that isn't the
+reason. Maria would get into terrible trouble about it, and there
+would be no end of mischief. I must not tell you more now, and if you
+do not believe me, I cannot help it. Surely, Mr Eames, my word may be
+taken as going for something? And when I ask you to help me in this,
+I do expect that you will not refuse me." By this time Miss Demolines
+was sitting close to him, and had more than once put her hand upon
+his arm in the energy of her eloquence. Then as he remembered that he
+had never seen Miss Demolines till the other day, or Miss Van Siever,
+or even Mrs Dobbs Broughton, he bethought himself that it was all
+very droll. Nevertheless he had no objection to Miss Demolines
+putting her hand upon his arm.
+
+"I never like to interfere in anything that does not seem to be my
+own business," said Johnny.
+
+"Is not your friend's business your own business? What does
+friendship mean if it not so? And when I tell you that it is my
+business, mine of right, does that go for nothing with you? I thought
+I might depend upon you, Mr Eames; I did indeed." Then again she put
+her hand upon his arm, and as he looked into her eyes he began to
+think that after all she was good-looking in a certain way. At any
+rate she had fine eyes, and there was something picturesque about the
+entanglement of her hair. "Think of it, and then come back and talk
+to me again," said Miss Demolines.
+
+"But I am going out of town to-morrow."
+
+"For how long?"
+
+"For ten days."
+
+"Nothing can be done during that time. Clara Van Siever is going away
+in a day, and will not be back for three weeks. I happen to know
+that; so we have plenty of time for working. It would be very
+desirable that she should never even hear of it; but that cannot be
+hoped, as Maria has such a tongue! Couldn't you see Mr Dalrymple
+to-night?"
+
+"Well, no; I don't think I could."
+
+"Mind, at least, that you come to me as soon as ever you return."
+
+Before he got out of the house, which he did after a most
+affectionate farewell, Johnny felt himself compelled to promise that
+he would come to Miss Demolines again as soon as he got back to town;
+and as the door was closed behind him by the boy in buttons, he made
+up his mind that he certainly would call as soon as he returned to
+London. "It's as good as a play," he said to himself. Not that he
+cared in the least for Miss Demolines, or that he would take any
+steps with the intention of preventing the painting of the picture.
+Miss Demolines had some battle to fight, and he would leave her to
+fight it with her own weapons. If his friend chose to paint a picture
+of Jael, and take Miss Van Siever as a model, it was no business of
+his. Nevertheless he would certainly go and see Miss Demolines again,
+because, as he said, she was as good as a play.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI
+
+The Picture
+
+
+On that same afternoon Conway Dalrymple rolled up his sketch of
+Jael and Sisera, put it into his pocket, dressed himself with some
+considerable care, putting on a velvet coat which he was in the habit
+of wearing out of doors when he did not intend to wander beyond
+Kensington Gardens and the neighbourhood and which was supposed to
+become him well, yellow gloves, and a certain Spanish hat of which he
+was fond, and slowly sauntered across to the house of his friend Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton. When the door was opened to him he did not ask if
+the lady were at home, but muttering some word to the servant, made
+his way through the hall, upstairs, to a certain small sitting-room
+looking to the north, which was much used by the mistress of the
+house. It was quite clear that Conway Dalrymple had arranged his
+visit beforehand, and that he was expected. He opened the door
+without knocking, and, though the servant had followed him, he
+entered without being announced. "I'm afraid I'm late," he said, as
+he gave his hand to Mrs Broughton; "but for the life I could not get
+away sooner."
+
+"You are quite in time," said the lady, "for any good that you are
+likely to do."
+
+"What does that mean?"
+
+"It means this, my friend, that you had better give the idea up. I
+have been thinking of it all day, and I do not approve of it."
+
+"What nonsense!"
+
+"Of course you will say so, Conway. I have observed of late that
+whatever I say to you is called nonsense. I suppose it is the new
+fashion that gentlemen should so express themselves, but I am not
+quite sure that I like it."
+
+"You know what I mean. I am very anxious about this picture, and I
+shall be much disappointed if it cannot be done now. It was you put
+it into my head first."
+
+"I regret it very much, I can assure you; but it will not be generous
+in you to urge that against me."
+
+"But why shouldn't it succeed?"
+
+"There are many reasons,--some personal to myself."
+
+"I do not know what they can be. You hinted at something which I only
+took as having been said in joke."
+
+"If you mean about Miss Van Siever and yourself, I was quite in
+earnest, Conway. I do not think you could do better, and I should be
+glad to see it of all things. Nothing would please me more than to
+bring Miss Van Siever and you together."
+
+"And nothing would please me less."
+
+"But why so?"
+
+"Because,--because--. I can do nothing but tell you the truth,
+carina; because my heart is not free to present itself at Miss Van
+Siever's feet."
+
+"It ought to be free, Conway, and you must make it free. It will
+be well that you should be married, and well for others besides
+yourself. I tell you so as your friend; you have no truer friend. Sit
+where you are, if you please. You can say anything you have to say
+without stalking about the room."
+
+"I was not going to stalk,--as you call it."
+
+"You will be safer and quieter while you are sitting. I heard a knock
+at the door, and I do not doubt that it is Clara. She said she would
+be here."
+
+"And you have told her of the picture?"
+
+"Yes; I have told her. She said that it would be impossible, and that
+her mother would not allow it. Here she is." Then Miss Van Siever
+was shown into the room, and Dalrymple perceived that she was a girl
+the peculiarity of whose complexion bore daylight better even than
+candlelight. There was something in her countenance which seemed to
+declare that she could bear any light to which it might be subjected
+without flinching from it. And her bonnet, which was very plain,
+and her simple brown morning gown, suited her well. She was one who
+required none of the circumstances of studied dress to carry off
+aught in her own appearance. She could look her best when other women
+look their worst, and could dare to be seen at all times. Dalrymple,
+with an artist's eye, saw this at once, and immediately confessed to
+himself that there was something great about her. He could not deny
+her beauty. But there was ever present to him that look of hardness
+which had struck him when he first saw her. He could not but fancy
+that though at times she might be playful, and allow the fur of
+her coat to be stroked with good-humour,--she would be a dangerous
+plaything, using her claws unpleasantly when the good-humour should
+have passed away. But not the less was she beautiful, and,--beyond
+that and better than that, for his purpose,--she was picturesque.
+
+"Clara," said Mrs Broughton, "here is this mad painter, and he says
+that he will have you on his canvas, either with your will or without
+it."
+
+"Even if he could do that, I am sure he would not," said Miss Van
+Siever.
+
+"To prove to you that I can, I think I need only show you the
+sketch," said Dalrymple, taking the drawing out of his pocket. "As
+regards the face, I know it so well by heart already, that I feel
+certain I could produce a likeness without even a sitting. What do
+you think of it, Mrs Broughton?"
+
+"It is clever," said she, looking at it with all that enthusiasm
+which women are able to throw into their eyes on such occasions;
+"very clever. The subject would just suit her. I have never doubted
+that."
+
+"Eames says that it is confused," said the artist.
+
+"I don't see that at all," said Mrs Broughton.
+
+"Of course a sketch must be rough. This one has been rubbed about and
+altered,--but I think there is something in it."
+
+"An immense deal," said Mrs Broughton. "Don't you think so, Clara?"
+
+"I am not a judge."
+
+"But you can see the woman's fixed purpose; and her stealthiness as
+well;--and the man sleeps like a log. What is that dim outline?"
+
+"Nothing in particular," said Dalrymple. But the dim outline was
+intended to represent Mrs Van Siever.
+
+"It is very good,--unquestionably good," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton. "I
+do not for a moment doubt that you would make a great picture of it.
+It is just the subject for you, Conway; so much imagination, and yet
+such a scope for portraiture. It would be full of action, and yet
+such perfect repose. And the lights and shadows would be exactly in
+your line. I can see at a glance how you would manage the light in
+the tent, and bring it down just on the nail. And then the pose of
+the woman would be so good, so much strength, and yet such grace!
+You should have the bowl he drank the milk out of, so as to tell
+the whole story. No painter living tells a story so well as you do,
+Conway." Conway Dalrymple knew that the woman was talking nonsense to
+him, and yet he liked it, and liked her for talking it.
+
+"But Mr Dalrymple can paint his Sisera without making me a Jael,"
+said Miss Van Siever.
+
+"Of course he can," said Mrs Broughton.
+
+"But I never will," said the artist. "I conceived the subject as
+connected with you, and I will never disjoin the two ideas."
+
+"I think it no compliment, I can assure you," said Miss Van Siever.
+
+"And none was intended. But you may observe that artists in all
+ages have sought for higher types of models in painting women who
+have been violent or criminal, than have sufficed for them in their
+portraitures of gentleness and virtue. Look at all the Judiths, and
+the Lucretias, and the Charlotte Cordays; how much finer the women
+are than the Madonnas and the Saint Cecilias."
+
+"After that, Clara, you need not scruple to be a Jael," said Mrs
+Broughton.
+
+"But I do scruple,--very much; so strongly that I know I never shall
+do it. In the first place I don't know why Mr Dalrymple wants it."
+
+"Want it!" said Conway. "I want to paint a striking picture."
+
+"But you can do that without putting me into it."
+
+"No;--not this picture. And why should you object? It is the
+commonest thing in the world for ladies to sit to artists in that
+manner."
+
+"People would know it."
+
+"Nobody would know it, so that you need care about it. What would
+it matter if everybody knew it? We are not proposing anything
+improper;--are we, Mrs Broughton?"
+
+"She shall not be pressed if she does not like it," said Mrs
+Broughton. "You know I told you before Clara came in, that I was
+afraid it could not be done."
+
+"And I don't like it," said Miss Van Siever, with some little
+hesitation in her voice.
+
+"I don't see anything improper in it, if you mean that," said Mrs
+Broughton.
+
+"But, mamma!"
+
+"Well, yes; that is the difficulty, no doubt. The only question is,
+whether your mother is not so very singular, as to make it impossible
+that you should comply with her in everything."
+
+"I am afraid that I do not comply with her in very much," said Miss
+Van Siever in her gentlest voice.
+
+"Oh, Clara!"
+
+"You drive me to say so, as otherwise I should be a hypocrite. Of
+course I ought not to have said it before Mr Dalrymple."
+
+"You and Mr Dalrymple will understand all about that, I daresay,
+before the picture is finished," said Mrs Broughton.
+
+It did not take much persuasion on the part of Conway Dalrymple to
+get the consent of the younger lady to be painted, or of the elder to
+allow the sitting to go on in her room. When the question of easels
+and other apparatus came to be considered Mrs Broughton was rather
+flustered, and again declared with energy that the whole thing must
+fall to the ground; but a few more words from the painter restored
+her, and at last the arrangements were made. As Mrs Dobbs Broughton's
+dear friend, Madalina Demolines had said, Mrs Dobbs Broughton liked
+a fevered existence. "What will Dobbs say?" she exclaimed more than
+once. And it was decided at last that Dobbs should know nothing about
+it as long as it could be kept from him. "Of course he shall be told
+at last," said his wife. "I wouldn't keep anything from the dear
+fellow for all the world. But if he knew it at first it would be sure
+to get through Musselboro to your mother."
+
+"I certainly shall beg that Mr Broughton may not be taken into
+confidence if Mr Musselboro is to follow," said Clara. "And it must
+be understood that I must cease to sit immediately, whatever may be
+the inconvenience, should mamma speak to me about it."
+
+This stipulation was made and conceded, and then Miss Van Siever went
+away, leaving the artist with Mrs Dobbs Broughton. "And now, if you
+please, Conway, you had better go too," said the lady, as soon as
+there had been time for Miss Van Siever to get downstairs and out of
+the hall-door.
+
+"Of course you are in a hurry to get rid of me."
+
+"Yes, I am."
+
+"A little while ago I improperly said that some suggestion of yours
+was nonsense and you rebuked me for my blunt incivility. Might not I
+rebuke you now with equal justice?"
+
+"Do so, if you will;--but leave me. I tell you, Conway, that in these
+matters you must either be guided by me, or you and I must cease to
+see each other. It does not do that you should remain here with me
+longer than the time usually allowed for a morning call. Clara has
+come and gone, and you also must go. I am sorry to disturb you, for
+you seem to be so very comfortable in that chair."
+
+"I am comfortable,--and I can look at you. Come;--there can be no
+harm in saying that, if I say nothing else. Well;--there, now I am
+gone." Whereupon he got up from his arm-chair.
+
+"But you are not gone while you stand there."
+
+"And you would really wish me to marry that girl?"
+
+"I do,--if you can love her."
+
+"And what about her love?"
+
+"You must win it, of course. She is to be won, like any other woman.
+The fruit won't fall into your mouth merely because you open your
+lips. You must climb the tree."
+
+"Still climbing trees in the Hesperides," said Conway. "Love does
+that, you know; but it is hard to climb the trees without the love.
+It seems to me that I have done my climbing,--have clomb as high as
+I knew how, and that the boughs are breaking with me, and that I am
+likely to get a fall. Do you understand me?"
+
+"I would rather not understand you."
+
+"That is no answer to my question. Do you understand that at this
+moment I am getting a fall which will break every bone in my skin and
+put any other climbing out of the question as far as I am concerned?
+Do you understand that?"
+
+"No; I do not," said Mrs Broughton, in a tremulous voice.
+
+"Then I'll go and make love at once to Clara Van Siever. There's
+enough of pluck left in me to ask her to marry me, and I suppose I
+could manage to go through the ceremony if she accepted me."
+
+"But I want you to love her," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton.
+
+"I daresay I should love her well enough after a bit;--that is, if
+she didn't break my head or comb my hair. I suppose there will be no
+objection to my saying that you sent me when I ask her?"
+
+"Conway, you will of course not mention my name to her. I have
+suggested to you a marriage which I think would tend to make you
+happy, and would give you a stability in life which you want. It is
+perhaps better that I should be explicit at once. As an unmarried man
+I cannot continue to know you. You have said words of late which have
+driven me to this conclusion. I have thought about it much,--too much
+perhaps, and I know that I am right. Miss Van Siever has beauty and
+wealth and intellect, and I think that she would appreciate the love
+of such a man as you are. Now go." And Mrs Dobbs Broughton, standing
+upright, pointed to the door. Conway Dalrymple slowly took his
+Spanish hat from off the marble slab on which he had laid it, and
+left the room without saying a word. The interview had been quite
+long enough, and there was nothing else which he knew how to say with
+effect.
+
+Croquet is a pretty game out of doors, and chess is delightful in a
+drawing-room. Battledore and shuttlecock and hunt-the-slipper have
+also their attractions. Proverbs are good, and cross questions with
+crooked answers may be very amusing. But none of these games are
+equal to the game of love-making,--providing that the players can
+be quite sure that there shall be no heart in the matter. Any touch
+of heart not only destroys the pleasure of the game, but makes the
+player awkward and incapable and robs him of his skill. And thus it
+is that there are many people who cannot play the game at all. A
+deficiency of some needed internal physical strength prevents the
+owners of the heart from keeping a proper control over its valves,
+and thus emotion sets in, and the pulses are accelerated, and feeling
+supervenes. For such a one to attempt a game of love-making, is as
+though your friend with the gout should insist on playing croquet. A
+sense of the ridiculous, if nothing else, should in either case deter
+the afflicted one from the attempt. There was no such absurdity with
+our friend Mrs Dobbs Broughton and Conway Dalrymple. Their valves and
+pulses were all right. They could play the game without the slightest
+danger of any inconvenient result;--of any inconvenient result,
+that is, as regarded their own feelings. Blind people cannot see
+and stupid people cannot understand--and it might be that Mr Dobbs
+Broughton, being both blind and stupid in such matters, might
+perceive something of the playing of the game and not know that it
+was only a game of skill.
+
+When I say that as regarded these two lovers there was nothing of
+love between them, and that the game was therefore so far innocent, I
+would not be understood as asserting that these people had no hearts
+within their bosoms. Mrs Dobbs Broughton probably loved her husband
+in a sensible, humdrum way, feeling him to be a bore, knowing him to
+be vulgar, aware that he often took a good deal more wine than was
+good for him, and that he was almost as uneducated as a hog. Yet she
+loved him, and showed her love by taking care that he should have
+things for dinner which he liked to eat. But in this alone there were
+to be found none of the charms of a fevered existence, and therefore
+Mrs Dobbs Broughton, requiring those charms for her comfort, played
+her little game with Conway Dalrymple. And as regarded the artist
+himself, let no reader presume him to have been heartless because he
+flirted with Mrs Dobbs Broughton. Doubtless he will marry some day,
+will have a large family for which he will work hard, and will make a
+good husband to some stout lady who will be careful in looking after
+his linen. But on the present occasion he fell into some slight
+trouble in spite of the innocence of his game. As he quitted his
+friend's room he heard the hall-door slammed heavily; then there was
+a quick step on the stairs, and on the landing-place above the first
+flight he met the master of the house, somewhat flurried, as it
+seemed, and not looking comfortable, either as regarded his person or
+his temper. "By George, he's been drinking!" Conway said to himself,
+after the first glance. Now it certainly was the case that Dobbs
+Broughton would sometimes drink at improper hours.
+
+"What the devil are you doing here?" said Dobbs Broughton to his
+friend the artist. "You're always here. You're here a doosed sight
+more than I like." Husbands when they have been drinking are very apt
+to make mistakes as to the purport of the game.
+
+"Why Dobbs," said the painter, "there's something wrong with you."
+
+"No, there ain't. There's nothing wrong; and if there was, what's
+that to you? I shan't ask you to pay anything for me, I suppose."
+
+"Well;--I hope not."
+
+"I won't have you here, and let that be an end of it. It's all very
+well when I choose to have a few friends to dinner, but my wife can
+do very well without your fal-lalling here all day. Will you remember
+that, if you please?"
+
+Conway Dalrymple, knowing that he had better not argue any question
+with a drunken man, took himself out of the house, shrugging his
+shoulders as he thought of the misery of which his poor dear
+playfellow would now be called upon to endure.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII
+
+A Hero at Home
+
+
+On the morning after his visit to Miss Demolines, John Eames found
+himself at the Paddington Station asking for a ticket for Guestwick,
+and as he picked up his change another gentleman also demanded
+a ticket for the same place. Had Guestwick been as Liverpool or
+Manchester, Eames would have thought nothing about it. It is a matter
+of course that men should always be going from London to Liverpool
+and Manchester; but it seemed odd to him that two men should want
+first-class tickets for so small a place as Guestwick at the same
+moment. And when, afterwards, he was placed by the guard in the
+same carriage with this other traveller, he could not but feel some
+little curiosity. The man was four or five years Johnny's senior,
+a good-looking fellow, with a pleasant face, and the outward
+appurtenances of a gentleman. The intelligent reader will no doubt
+be aware that the stranger was Major Grantly; but the intelligent
+reader has in this respect had much advantage over John Eames, who
+up to this time had never even heard of his cousin Grace Crawley's
+lover. "I think you were asking for a ticket to Guestwick," said
+Johnny;--whereupon the major owned that such was the case. "I lived
+at Guestwick the greater part of my life," said Johnny, "and it's
+the dullest, dearest little town in all England." "I never was
+there before," said the major, "and indeed I can hardly say I am
+going there now. I shall only pass through it." Then he got out his
+newspaper, and Johnny also got out his, and for a time there was no
+conversation between them. John remembered how holy was the errand
+upon which he was intent, and gathered his thoughts together,
+resolving that having so great a matter on his mind he would think
+about nothing else and speak about nothing at all. He was going
+down to Allington to ask Lily Dale for the last time whether she
+would be his wife; to ascertain whether he was to be successful or
+unsuccessful in the one great wish of his life; and, as such was
+the case with him,--as he had in hand a thing so vital, it could
+be nothing to him whether the chance companion of his voyage was
+an agreeable or a disagreeable person. He himself, in any of the
+ordinary circumstances of life, was prone enough to talk with any
+one he might meet. He could have travelled for twelve hours together
+with an old lady, and could listen to her or make her listen to him
+without half an hour's interruption. But this journey was made on no
+ordinary occasion, and it behoved him to think of Lily. Therefore,
+after the first little almost necessary effort at civility, he fell
+back into gloomy silence. He was going to do his best to win Lily
+Dale, and this doing of his best would require all his thoughts and
+all his energy.
+
+And probably Major Grantly's mind was bent in the same direction. He,
+too, had this work before him, and could not look upon his work as a
+thing that was altogether pleasant. He might probably get that which
+he was intent upon obtaining. He knew,--he almost knew,--that he had
+won the heart of the girl whom he was seeking. There had been that
+between him and her which justified him in supposing that he was dear
+to her, although no expression of affection had ever passed from her
+lips to his ears. Men may know all that they require to know on that
+subject without any plainly spoken words. Grace Crawley had spoken
+no word, and yet he had known,--at any rate had not doubted, that
+he could have the place in her heart of which he desired to be the
+master. She would never surrender herself altogether till she had
+taught herself to be sure of him to whom she gave herself. But she
+had listened to him with silence that had not rebuked him, and he had
+told himself that he might venture, without fear of that rebuke as
+to which the minds of some men are sensitive to a degree which other
+men cannot even understand. But for all this Major Grantly could not
+be altogether happy as to his mission; he would ask Grace Crawley
+to be his wife; but he would be ruined by his own success. And the
+remembrance that he would be severed from all his own family by the
+thing that he was doing, was very bitter to him. In generosity he
+might be silent about this to Grace, but who can endure to be silent
+on such a subject to the woman who is to be his wife? And then it
+would not be possible for him to abstain from explanation. He was now
+following her down to Allington, a step which he certainly would not
+have taken but for the misfortune which had befallen her father, and
+he must explain to her in some sort why he did so. He must say to
+her,--if not in so many words, still almost as plainly as words could
+speak,--I am here now to ask you to be my wife, because you specially
+require the protection and countenance of the man who loves you, in
+the present circumstances of your father's affairs. He knew that he
+was doing right;--perhaps had some idea that he was doing nobly; but
+this very appreciation of his own good qualities made the task before
+him the more difficult.
+
+Major Grantly had _The Times_, and John Eames had _The Daily News_,
+and they exchanged papers. One had the last _Saturday_, and the
+other the last _Spectator_, and they exchanged those also. Both
+had The _Pall Mall Gazette_, of which enterprising periodical they
+gradually came to discuss the merits and demerits, thus falling
+into conversation at last, in spite of the weight of the mission on
+which each of them was intent. Then, at last, when they were within
+half-an-hour of the end of their journey, Major Grantly asked his
+companion what was the best inn at Guestwick. He had at first been
+minded to go on to Allington at once,--to go on to Allington and get
+his work done, and then return home or remain there, or find the
+nearest inn with a decent bed, as circumstances might direct him.
+But on reconsideration, as he drew nearer to the scene of his future
+operations, he thought that it might be well for him to remain that
+night at Guestwick. He did not quite know how far Allington was from
+Guestwick, but he did know that it was still mid-winter, and that the
+days were short. "The Magpie" was the best inn, Johnny said. Having
+lived at Guestwick all his life, and having a mother living there
+now, he had never himself put up at "The Magpie," but he believed it
+to be a good country inn. They kept post-horses there, he knew. He
+did not tell the stranger that his late old friend, Lord De Guest,
+and his present old friend, Lady Julia, always hired post-horses from
+"The Magpie," but he grounded his ready assertion on the remembrance
+of that fact. "I think I shall stay there to-night," said the major.
+"You'll find it pretty comfortable, I don't doubt," said Johnny.
+"Though, indeed, it always seems to me that a man alone at an inn has
+a very bad time of it. Reading is all very well, but one gets tired
+of it at last. And then I hate horse-hair chairs." "It isn't very
+delightful," said the major, "but beggars mustn't be choosers." Then
+there was a pause, after which the major spoke again. "You don't
+happen to know which way Allington lies?"
+
+"Allington!" said Johnny.
+
+"Yes, Allington. Is there not a village called Allington?"
+
+"There is a village called Allington, certainly. It lies over there."
+And Johnny pointed with his finger through the window. "As you do not
+know the country you can see nothing, but I can see the Allington
+trees at this moment."
+
+"I suppose there is no inn at Allington?"
+
+"There's a public-house, with a very nice clean bedroom. It is called
+the 'Red Lion.' Mrs Forrard keeps it. I would quite as soon stay
+there as at 'The Magpie.' Only if they don't expect you, they
+wouldn't have much for dinner."
+
+"Then you know the village of Allington?"
+
+"Yes, I know the village of Allington very well. I have friends
+living there. Indeed, I may say I know everybody in Allington."
+
+"Do you know Mrs Dale?"
+
+"Mrs Dale?" said Johnny. "Yes, I know Mrs Dale. I have known Mrs Dale
+pretty nearly all my life." Who could this man be who was gong down
+to see Mrs Dale,--Mrs Dale, and consequently, Lily Dale? He thought
+that he knew Mrs Dale so well, that she could have no visitor of whom
+he would not be entitled to have some knowledge. But Major Grantly
+had nothing more to say at the moment about Mrs Dale. He had never
+seen Mrs Dale in his life, and was now going to her house, not to
+see her, but a friend of hers. He found that he could not very well
+explain this to a stranger, and therefore at the moment he said
+nothing further. But Johnny would not allow the subject to be
+dropped. "Have you known Mrs Dale long?" he asked.
+
+"I have not the pleasure of knowing her at all," said the major.
+
+"I thought, perhaps, by your asking after her--"
+
+"I intend to call upon her, that is all. I suppose they will have
+an omnibus here from 'The Magpie'?" Eames said that there no doubt
+would be an omnibus from "The Magpie," and then they were at their
+journey's end.
+
+For the present we will follow John Eames, who went at once to his
+mother's house. It was his intention to remain there for two or three
+days, and then go over to the house, or rather to the cottage, of his
+great ally Lady Julia, which lay just beyond Guestwick Manor, and
+somewhat nearer to Allington than to the town of Guestwick. He had
+made up his mind that he would not himself go over to Allington till
+he could do so from Guestwick Cottage, as it was called, feeling
+that, under certain untoward circumstances,--should untoward
+circumstances arise,--Lady Julia's sympathy might be more endurable
+than that of his mother. But he would take care that it should be
+known at Allington that he was in the neighbourhood. He understood
+the necessary strategy of his campaign too well to suppose that he
+could startle Lily into acquiescence.
+
+With his own mother and sister, John Eames was in these days quite a
+hero. He was a hero with them now, because in his early boyish days
+there had been so little about him that was heroic. Then there had
+been a doubt whether he would ever earn his daily bread, and he had
+been a very heavy burden on the slight family resources in the matter
+of jackets and trousers. The pride taken in our Johnny had not been
+great, though the love felt for him had been warm. But gradually
+things had changed, and John Eames had become heroic in his mother's
+eyes. A chance circumstance had endeared him to Earl De Guest, and
+from that moment things had gone well with him. The earl had given
+him a watch and had left him a fortune, and Sir Raffle Buffle had
+made him a private secretary. In the old days, when Johnny's love
+for Lily Dale was first discussed by his mother and sister, they had
+thought it impossible that Lily should ever bring herself to regard
+with affection so humble a suitor;--for the Dales have ever held
+their heads up in the world. But now there is no misgiving on that
+score with Mrs Eames and her daughter. Their wonder is that Lily
+Dale should be such a fool as to decline the love of such a man. So
+Johnny was received with respect due to a hero, as well as with the
+affection belonging to a son;--by which I mean it to be inferred that
+Mrs Eames had got a little bit of fish for dinner as well as a leg of
+mutton.
+
+"A man came down in the train with me who says he is going over to
+Allington," said Johnny. "I wonder who he can be. He is staying at
+'The Magpie'."
+
+"A friend of Captain Dale's, probably," said Mary. Captain Dale was
+the squire's nephew and his heir.
+
+"But this man was not going to the squire's. He was going to the
+Small House."
+
+"Is he going to stay there?"
+
+"I suppose not, as he asked about the inn." Then, Johnny reflected
+that the man might possibly be a friend of Crosbie's, and became
+melancholy in consequence. Crosbie might have thought it expedient
+to send an ambassador down to prepare the ground for him before he
+should venture again upon the scene himself. If it were so, would it
+not be well that he, John Eames, should get over to Lily as soon as
+possible, and not wait till he should be staying with Lady Julia?
+
+It was at any rate incumbent upon him to call upon Lady Julia the
+next morning, because of his commission. The Berlin wool might remain
+in his portmanteau till his portmanteau should go with him to the
+cottage; but he would take the spectacles at once, and he must
+explain to Lady Julia what the lawyers had told him about the income.
+So he hired a saddle-horse from "The Magpie" and started after
+breakfast on the morning after his arrival. In his unheroic days he
+would have walked,--as he had done, scores of times, over the whole
+distance from Guestwick to Allington. But now, in these grander days,
+he thought about his boots and the mud, and the formal appearance of
+the thing. "Ah dear," he said to himself, as the nag walked slowly
+out of the town, "it used to be better with me in the old days. I
+hardly hoped that she would ever accept me, but at least she had
+never refused me. And then that brute had not as yet made his way
+down to Allington!"
+
+He did not go very fast. After leaving the town he trotted on for a
+mile or so. But when he got to the palings of Guestwick Manor he let
+the animal walk again, and his mind ran back over the incidents of
+his life which were connected with the place. He remembered a certain
+long ramble which he had taken in those woods after Lily had refused
+him. That had been subsequent to the Crosbie episode in his life, and
+Johnny had been led to hope by certain of his friends,--especially
+by Lord De Guest and his sister,--that he might then be successful.
+But he had been unsuccessful, and had passed the bitterest hour of
+his life wandering about in those woods. Since that he had been
+unsuccessful again and again; but the bitterness of failure had not
+been so strong with him as on that first occasion. He would try again
+now, and if he failed, he would fail for the last time. As he was
+thinking of all this, a gig overtook him on the road, and on looking
+round he saw that the occupant of the gig was the man who had
+travelled with him on the previous day in the train. Major Grantly
+was alone in the gig, and as he recognised John Eames he stopped his
+horse. "Are you also going to Allington?" he asked. John Eames, with
+something of scorn in his voice, replied that he had no intention of
+going to Allington on that day. He still thought that this man might
+be an emissary from Crosbie, and therefore resolved that but scant
+courtesy was due to him. "I am on my way there now," said Grantly,
+"and am going to the house of your friend. May I tell her that I
+travelled with you yesterday?"
+
+"Yes, sir," said Johnny. "You may tell her that you came down with
+John Eames."
+
+"And are you John Eames?" asked the major.
+
+"If you have no objection," said Johnny. "But I can hardly suppose
+you have ever heard my name before?"
+
+"It is familiar to me, because I have the pleasure of knowing a
+cousin of yours, Miss Grace Crawley."
+
+"My cousin is at present staying at Allington with Mrs Dale," said
+Johnny.
+
+"Just so," said the major, who now began to reflect that he had been
+indiscreet in mentioning Grace Crawley's name. No doubt every one
+connected with the family, all the Crawleys, all the Dales, and all
+the Eameses, would soon know the business which had brought him down
+to Allington; but he need not have taken the trouble of beginning the
+story against himself. John Eames, in truth, had never even heard
+Major Grantly's name, and was quite unaware of the fortune which
+awaited his cousin. Even after what he had now been told, he still
+suspected the stranger of being an emissary from his enemy; but the
+major, not giving him credit for his ignorance, was annoyed with
+himself for having told so much of his own history. "I will tell the
+ladies that I had the pleasure of meeting you," he said; "that is, if
+I am lucky enough to see them." And then he drove on.
+
+"I know I should hate that fellow if I were to meet him anywhere
+again," said Johnny to himself as he rode on. "When I take an
+aversion to a fellow at first sight, I always stick to it. It's
+instinct, I suppose." And he was still giving himself credit for
+the strength of his instincts when he reached Lady Julia's cottage.
+He rode at once into the stable-yard, with the privilege of an
+accustomed friend of the house, and having given up his horse,
+entered the cottage by the back door. "Is my lady at home, Jemima?"
+he said to the maid.
+
+"Yes, Mr John; she is in the drawing-room, and friends of yours are
+with her." Then he was announced, and found himself in the presence
+of Lady Julia, Lily Dale, and Grace Crawley.
+
+He was very warmly received. Lady Julia really loved him dearly, and
+would have done anything in her power to bring about a match between
+him and Lily. Grace was his cousin, and though she had not seen him
+often, she was prepared to love him dearly as Lily's lover. And
+Lily,--Lily loved him dearly too,--if only she could have brought
+herself to love him as he wished to be loved! To all of them Johnny
+Eames was something of a hero. At any rate in the eyes of all of them
+he possessed those virtues which seemed to them to justify them in
+petting him and making much of him.
+
+"I am so glad you've come,--that is, if you've brought my
+spectacles," said Lady Julia.
+
+"My pockets are crammed with spectacles," said Johnny.
+
+"And when are you coming to me?"
+
+"I was thinking of Tuesday."
+
+"No; don't come till Wednesday. But I mean Monday. No; Monday won't
+do. Come on Tuesday,--early, and drive me out. And now tell us the
+news."
+
+Johnny swore that there was no news. He made a brave attempt to
+be gay and easy before Lily; but he failed, and he knew that he
+failed,--and he knew that she knew that he failed. "Mamma will be so
+glad to see you," said Lily. "I suppose you haven't seen Bell yet?"
+
+"I only got to Guestwick yesterday afternoon," said he.
+
+"And it will be so nice our having Grace at the Small House;--won't
+it? Uncle Christopher has quite taken a passion for Grace,--so that I
+am hardly anybody now in the Allington world."
+
+"By-the-by," said Johnny, "I came down here with a friend of yours,
+Grace."
+
+"A friend of mine?" said Grace.
+
+"So he says, and he is at Allington at this moment. He passed me in a
+gig going there."
+
+"And what was his name?" Lily asked.
+
+"I have not the remotest idea," said Johnny. "He is a man about my
+own age, very good-looking, and apparently very well able to take
+care of himself. He is short-sighted, and holds a glass in one eye
+when he looks out of a carriage window. That's all I know about him."
+
+Grace Crawley's face had become suffused with blushes at the first
+mention of the friend and the gig; but then Grace blushed very
+easily. Lily knew all about it at once;--at once divined who must
+be the friend in the gig, and was almost beside herself with joy.
+Lady Julia, who had heard no more of the major than had Johnny, was
+still clever enough to perceive that the friend must be a particular
+friend,--for she had noticed Miss Crawley's blushes. And Grace
+herself had no doubt as to the man. The picture of her lover, with
+the glass in his eye as he looked out of the window, had been too
+perfect to admit of a doubt. In her distress she put out her hand and
+took hold of Lily's dress.
+
+"And you say he is at Allington now?" said Lily.
+
+"I have no doubt he is at the Small House at this moment," said
+Johnny.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII
+
+Showing How Major Grantly Took a Walk
+
+
+Major Grantly drove his gig into the yard of the "Red Lion" at
+Allington, and from thence walked away at once to Mrs Dale's house.
+When he reached the village he had hardly made up his mind as to the
+way in which he would begin his attack; but now, as he went down
+the street, he resolved that he would first ask for Mrs Dale. Most
+probably he would find himself in the presence of Mrs Dale and her
+daughter, and of Grace also, at his first entrance; and if so, his
+position would be awkward enough. He almost regretted now that he had
+not written to Mrs Dale, and asked for an interview. His task would
+be very difficult if he should find all the ladies together. But he
+was strong in the feeling that when his purpose was told it would
+meet the approval at any rate of Mrs Dale; and he walked boldly
+on, and bravely knocked at the door of the Small House, as he had
+already learned that Mrs Dale's residence was called by all the
+neighbourhood. Nobody was at home, the servant said; and then, when
+the visitor began to make further inquiry, the girl explained that
+the two young ladies had walked as far as Guestwick Cottage, and that
+Mrs Dale was at this moment at the Great House with the squire. She
+had gone across soon after the young ladies had started. The maid,
+however, was interrupted before she had finished telling all this to
+the major, by finding her mistress behind her in the passage. Mrs
+Dale had returned, and had entered the house from the lawn.
+
+"I am here now, Jane," said Mrs Dale, "if the gentleman wishes to see
+me."
+
+Then the major announced himself. "My name is Major Grantly," said
+he; and he was blundering on with some words about his own intrusion,
+when Mrs Dale begged him to follow her into the drawing-room. He had
+muttered something to the effect that Mrs Dale would not know who
+he was; but Mrs Dale knew all about him, and had heard the whole
+of Grace's story from Lily. She and Lily had often discussed the
+question whether, under existing circumstances, Major Grantly should
+feel himself bound to offer his hand to Grace, and the mother and
+daughter had differed somewhat on the matter. Mrs Dale had held that
+he was not so bound, urging that the unfortunate position in which Mr
+Crawley was placed was so calamitous to all connected with him, as to
+justify any man, not absolutely engaged, in abandoning the thoughts
+of such a marriage. Mrs Dale had spoken of Major Grantly's father
+and mother and brother and sister, and had declared her opinion that
+they were entitled to consideration. But Lily had opposed this idea
+very stoutly, asserting that in an affair of love a man should think
+neither of father or brother or mother or sister. "If he is worth
+anything," Lily had said, "he will come to her now,--in her trouble;
+and will tell her that she at least has got a friend who will be true
+to her. If he does that, then I shall think that there is something
+of the poetry and nobleness of love left." In answer to this Mrs
+Dale had replied that women had no right to expect from men such
+self-denying nobility as that. "I don't expect it, mamma," said Lily.
+"And I am sure that Grace does not. Indeed I am quite sure that Grace
+does not expect even to see him ever again. She never says so, but I
+know that she has made up her mind about it. Still I think he ought
+to come." "It can hardly be that a man is bound to do a thing, the
+doing of which, as you confess, would be almost more than noble,"
+said Mrs Dale. And so the matter had been discussed between them.
+But now, as it seemed to Mrs Dale, the man had come to do the noble
+thing. At any rate he was there in her drawing-room, and before
+either of them had sat down he had contrived to mention Grace. "You
+may not probably have heard my name," he said, "but I am acquainted
+with your friend, Miss Crawley."
+
+"I know your name very well, Major Grantly. My brother-in-law who
+lives over yonder, Mr Dale, knows your father very well,--or he did
+some years ago. And I have heard him say that he remembers you."
+
+"I recollect. He used to be staying at Ullathorne. But that is a long
+time ago. Is he at home now?"
+
+"Mr Dale is almost always at home. He very rarely goes away, and I am
+sure would be glad to see you."
+
+Then there was a little pause in the conversation. They had managed
+to seat themselves, and Mrs Dale had said enough to put her visitor
+fairly at his ease. If he had anything special to say to her, he must
+say it,--any request or proposition to make as to Grace Crawley, he
+must make it. And he did make it at once. "My object in coming to
+Allington," he said, "was to see Miss Crawley."
+
+"She and my daughter have taken a long walk to call on a friend, and
+I am afraid they will stay for lunch; but they will certainly be home
+between three and four, if that is not too long for you to remain at
+Allington."
+
+"Oh, dear, no," said he. "It will not hurt me to wait."
+
+"It certainly will not hurt me, Major Grantly. Perhaps you will lunch
+with me?"
+
+"I'll tell you what, Mrs Dale; if you'll permit me, I'll explain
+to you why I have come here. Indeed, I have intended to do so all
+through, and I can only ask you to keep my secret, if after all it
+should require to be kept."
+
+"I will certainly keep any secret that you may ask me to keep," said
+Mrs Dale, taking off her bonnet.
+
+"I hope there may be no need of one," said Major Grantly. "The truth
+is, Mrs Dale, that I have known Miss Crawley for some time,--nearly
+for two years now, and--I may as well speak it out at once,--I have
+made up my mind to ask her to be my wife. That is why I am here."
+Considering the nature of the statement, which must have been
+embarrassing, I think that it was made with fluency and simplicity.
+
+"Of course, Major Grantly, you know that I have no authority with our
+young friend," said Mrs Dale. "I mean that she is not connected with
+us by family ties. She has a father and mother, living, as I believe,
+in the same county with yourself."
+
+"I know that, Mrs Dale."
+
+"And you may, perhaps, understand that, as Miss Crawley is now
+staying with me, I owe it in a measure to her friends to ask you
+whether they are aware of your intention."
+
+"They are not aware of it."
+
+"I know that at the present moment they are in great trouble."
+
+Mrs Dale was going on, but she was interrupted by Major Grantly.
+"That is just it," he said. "There are circumstances at present which
+make it almost impossible that I should go to Mr Crawley and ask his
+permission to address his daughter. I do not know whether you have
+heard the whole story?"
+
+"As much, I believe, as Grace could tell me."
+
+"He is, I believe, in such a state of mental distress as to be hardly
+capable of giving me a considerate answer. And I should not know how
+to speak to him, or how not to speak to him, about this unfortunate
+affair. But, Mrs Dale, you will, I think, perceive that the same
+circumstances make it imperative upon me to be explicit to Miss
+Crawley. I think I am the last man to boast of a woman's regard, but
+I had learned to think that I was not indifferent to Grace. If that
+be so, what must she think of me if I stay away from her now?"
+
+"She understands too well the weight of the misfortune which has
+fallen upon her father, to suppose that any one not connected with
+her can be bound to share it."
+
+"That is just it. She will think that I am silent for that reason. I
+have determined that that shall not keep me silent, and, therefore,
+I have come here. I may, perhaps, be able to bring comfort to her in
+her trouble. As regards my worldly position,--though, indeed, it will
+not be very good,--as hers is not good either, you will not think
+yourself bound to forbid me to see her on that head."
+
+"Certainly not. I need hardly say that I fully understand that,
+as regards money, you are offering everything where you can get
+nothing."
+
+"And you understand my feeling?"
+
+"Indeed I do,--and appreciate the great nobility of your love for
+Grace. You shall see her here, if you wish it,--and to-day, if you
+choose to wait." Major Grantly said that he would wait and would see
+Grace on that afternoon. Mrs Dale again suggested that he should
+lunch with her, but this he declined. She then proposed that he
+should go across and call upon the squire, and thus consume his time.
+But to this he also objected. He was not exactly in the humour, he
+said, to renew so old and so slight an acquaintance at that time. Mr
+Dale would probably have forgotten him, and would be sure to ask what
+had brought him to Allington. He would go and take a walk, he said,
+and come again at exactly half-past three. Mrs Dale again expressed
+her certainty that the young ladies would be back by that time, and
+Major Grantly left the house.
+
+Mrs Dale when she was left alone could not but compare the good
+fortune which was awaiting Grace, with the evil fortune which had
+fallen on her own child. Here was a man who was at all points a
+gentleman. Such, at least, was the character which Mrs Dale at once
+conceded to him. And Grace had chanced to come across this man, and
+to please his eye, and satisfy his taste, and be loved by him. And
+the result of that chance would be that Grace would have everything
+given to her that the world has to give worth acceptance. She would
+have a companion for her life whom she could trust, admire, love, and
+of whom she could be infinitely proud. Mrs Dale was not at all aware
+whether Major Grantly might have five hundred a year to spend, or
+five thousand,--or what sum intermediate between the two,--nor did
+she give much of her thoughts at the moment to that side of the
+subject. She knew without thinking of it,--or fancied that she knew,
+that there were means sufficient for comfortable living. It was
+solely the nature and character of the man that was in her mind, and
+the sufficiency that was to be found in them for a wife's happiness.
+But her daughter, her Lily, had come across a man who was a
+scoundrel, and, as the consequence of that meeting, all her life was
+marred! Could any credit be given to Grace for her success, or any
+blame attached to Lily for her failure? Surely not the latter! How
+was her girl to have guarded herself from a love so unfortunate, or
+have avoided the rock on which her vessel had been shipwrecked? Then
+many bitter thoughts passed through Mrs Dale's mind, and she almost
+envied Grace Crawley her lover. Lily was contented to remain as she
+was, but Lily's mother could not bring herself to be satisfied that
+her child should fill a lower place in the world than other girls. It
+had ever been her idea,--an ideal probably never absolutely uttered
+even to herself, but not the less practically conceived,--that it is
+the business of a woman to be married. That her Lily should have been
+won and not worn, had been, and would be, a trouble to her for ever.
+
+Major Grantly went back to the inn and saw his horse fed, and smoked
+a cigar, and then, finding that it was still only just one o'clock,
+he started for a walk. He was careful not to go out of Allington by
+the road he had entered it, as he had no wish to encounter Grace and
+her friend on their return into the village; so he crossed a little
+brook which runs at the bottom of the hill on which the chief street
+of Allington is built, and turned into a field-path to the left as
+soon as he had got beyond the houses. Not knowing the geography of
+the place he did not understand that by taking that path he was
+making his way back to the squire's house; but it was so; and after
+sauntering on for about a mile and crossing back again over the
+stream, of which he took no notice, he found himself leaning across a
+gate, and looking into a paddock on the other side of which was the
+high wall of a gentleman's garden. To avoid this he went on a little
+further and found himself on a farm road, and before he could retrace
+his steps so as not to be seen, he met a gentleman whom he presumed
+to be the owner of the house. It was the squire surveying his home
+farm, as was his daily custom; but Major Grantly had not perceived
+that the house must of necessity be Allington House, having been
+aware that he had passed the entrance to the place, as he entered
+the village on the other side. "I'm afraid I'm intruding," he said,
+lifting his hat. "I came up the path yonder, not knowing that it
+would lead me so close to a gentleman's house."
+
+"There is a right of way through the fields on to the Guestwick
+road," said the squire, "and therefore you are not trespassing in any
+sense; but we are not particular about such things down here, and you
+would be very welcome if there were no right of way. If you are a
+stranger, perhaps you would like to see the outside of the old house.
+People think it picturesque."
+
+Then Major Grantly became aware that this must be the squire, and
+he was annoyed with himself for his own awkwardness in having thus
+come upon the house. He would have wished to keep himself altogether
+unseen if it had been possible,--and especially unseen by this old
+gentleman, to whom, now that he had met him, he was almost bound to
+introduce himself. But he was not absolutely bound to do so, and he
+determined that he would still keep his peace. Even if the squire
+should afterwards hear of his having been there, what would it
+matter? But to proclaim himself at the present moment would be
+disagreeable to him. He permitted the squire, however, to lead him
+to the front of the house, and in a few moments was standing on the
+terrace hearing an account of the architecture of the mansion.
+
+"You can see the date still in the brickwork of one of the
+chimneys,--that is, if your eyes are very good you can see it,--1617.
+It was completed in that year, and very little has been done to it
+since. We think the chimneys are pretty."
+
+"They are very pretty," said the major. "Indeed, the house altogether
+is as graceful as it can be."
+
+"Those trees are old, too," said the squire, pointing to two cedars
+which stood at the side of the house. "They say they are older than
+the house but I don't feel sure of it. There was a mansion here
+before, very nearly, though not quite, on the same spot."
+
+"Your own ancestors were living here before that, I suppose?" said
+Grantly, meaning to be civil.
+
+"Well, yes; two or three hundred years before it, I suppose. If you
+don't mind coming down to the churchyard, you'll get an excellent
+view of the house;--by far the best that there is. By-the-by, would
+you like to step in and take a glass of wine?"
+
+"I'm very much obliged," said the major, "but indeed I'd rather not."
+Then he followed the squire down to the churchyard, and was shown the
+church as well as the view of the house, and the vicarage, and a view
+over to Allington woods from the vicarage gate, of which the squire
+was very fond, and in this way he was taken back on to the Guestwick
+side of the village, and even down on the road by which he had
+entered it, without in the least knowing where he was. He looked at
+his watch, and saw that it was past two. "I'm very much obliged to
+you, sir," he said again taking off his hat to the squire, "and if I
+shall not be intruding I'll make my way back to the village."
+
+"What village?"
+
+"To Allington," said Grantly.
+
+"This is Allington," said the squire; and as he spoke, Lily Dale and
+Grace Crawley turned a corner from the Guestwick road and came close
+upon them. "Well, girls, I did not expect to see you," said the
+squire; "your mamma told me you wouldn't be back till it was nearly
+dark, Lily."
+
+"We have come back earlier than we intended," said Lily. She of
+course had seen the stranger with her uncle, and knowing the ways of
+the squire in such matters had expected to be introduced to him. But
+the reader will be aware that no introduction was possible. It never
+occurred to Lily that this man could be the Major Grantly of whom she
+and Grace had been talking during the whole length of the walk home.
+But Grace and her lover had of course known each other at once, and
+Grantly, though he was abashed and almost dismayed by the meeting, of
+course came forward and gave his hand to his friend. Grace in taking
+it did not utter a word.
+
+"Perhaps I ought to have introduced myself to you as Major Grantly?"
+said he, turning to the squire.
+
+"Major Grantly! Dear me! I had no idea that you were expected in
+these parts."
+
+"I have come without being expected."
+
+"You are very welcome, I'm sure. I hope your father is well? I used
+to know him some years ago, and I daresay he has not forgotten me."
+Then, while the girls stood by in silence, and while Grantly was
+endeavouring to escape, the squire invited him very warmly to send
+his portmanteau up to the house. "We'll have the ladies up from the
+house below, and make it as little dull for you as possible." But
+this would not have suited Grantly,--at any rate would not suit him
+till he should know what answer he was to have. He excused himself
+therefore, pleading a positive necessity to be at Guestwick that
+evening, and then, explaining that he had already seen Mrs Dale, he
+expressed his intention of going back to the Small House in company
+with the ladies, if they would allow him. The squire, who did not as
+yet quite understand it all, bade him a formal adieu, and Lily led
+the way home down behind the churchyard wall and through the bottom
+of the gardens belonging to the Great House. She of course knew now
+who the stranger was, and did all in her power to relieve Grace of
+her embarrassment. Grace had hitherto not spoken a single word since
+she had seen her lover, nor did she say a word to him in their walk
+to the house. And, in truth, he was not much more communicative than
+Grace. Lily did all the talking, and with wonderful female skill
+contrived to have some words ready for use till they all found
+themselves together in Mrs Dale's drawing-room. "I have caught a
+major, mamma, and landed him," said Lily laughing, "but I'm afraid,
+from what I hear, that you had caught him first."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX
+
+Miss Lily Dale's Logic
+
+
+Lady Julia De Guest always lunched at one exactly, and it was not
+much past twelve when John Eames made his appearance at the cottage.
+He was of course told to stay, and of course said that he would stay.
+It had been his purpose to lunch with Lady Julia; but then he had
+not expected to find Lily Dale at the cottage. Lily herself would
+have been quite at her ease, protected by Lady Julia, and somewhat
+protected also by her own powers of fence, had it not been that Grace
+was there also. But Grace Crawley, from the moment that she had heard
+the description of the gentleman who looked out of the window with
+his glass in his eye, had by no means been at her ease. Lily saw at
+once that she could not be brought to join in any conversation, and
+both John and Lady Julia, in their ignorance of the matter in hand,
+made matters worse.
+
+"So that was Major Grantly?" said John. "I have heard of him before,
+I think. He is a son of the old archdeacon, is he not?"
+
+"I don't know about old archdeacon," said Lady Julia. "The archdeacon
+is the son of the old bishop, whom I remember very well. And it is
+not so very long since the bishop died, either."
+
+"I wonder what he's doing at Allington," said Johnny.
+
+"I think he knows my uncle," said Lily.
+
+"But he's going to call on your mother, he said." Then Johnny
+remembered that the major had said something as to knowing Miss
+Crawley, and for the moment he was silent.
+
+"I remember when they talked of making the son a bishop also," said
+Lady Julia.
+
+"What;--this same man who is now a major?" said Johnny.
+
+"No, you goose. He is not the son; he is the grandson. They were
+going to make the archdeacon a bishop, and I remember hearing that
+he was terribly disappointed. He is getting to be an old man now, I
+suppose; and yet, dear me, how well I remember his father."
+
+"He didn't look like a bishop's son," said Johnny.
+
+"How does a bishop's son look," Lily asked.
+
+"I suppose he ought to have some sort of clerical tinge about him;
+but this fellow had nothing of that kind."
+
+"But then this fellow, as you call him," said Lily, "is only the son
+of an archdeacon."
+
+"That accounts for it, I suppose," said Johnny.
+
+But during all this time Grace did not say a word, and Lily perceived
+it. Then she bethought herself as to what she had better do. Grace,
+she knew, could not be comfortable where she was. Nor, indeed, was
+it probable that Grace would be very comfortable in returning home.
+There could not be much ease for Grace till the coming meeting
+between her and Major Grantly should be over. But it would be better
+that Grace should go back to Allington at once; and better also,
+perhaps, for Major Grantly that it should be so. "Lady Julia," she
+said, "I don't think we'll mind stopping for lunch to-day."
+
+"Nonsense, my dear; you promised."
+
+"I think we must break our promise; I do indeed. You mustn't be
+angry with us." And Lily looked at Lady Julia, as though there were
+something which Lady Julia ought to understand, which she, Lily,
+could not quite explain. I fear that Lily was false, and intended her
+old friend to believe that she was running away because John Eames
+had come there.
+
+"But you will be famished," said Lady Julia.
+
+"We shall live through it," said Lily.
+
+"It is out of the question that I should let you walk all the way
+here from Allington and all the way back without taking something."
+
+"We shall just be home in time for lunch if we go now," said Lily.
+"Will not that be best, Grace?"
+
+Grace hardly knew what would be best. She only knew that Major
+Grantly was at Allington, and that he had come thither to see her.
+The idea of hurrying back after him was unpleasant to her, and yet
+she was so flurried that she felt thankful to Lily for taking her
+away from the cottage. The matter was compromised at last. They
+remained for half an hour, and ate some biscuits and pretended to
+drink a glass of wine, and then they started. John Eames, who in
+truth believed that Lily Dale was running away from him, was by
+no means well pleased, and when the girls were gone, did not make
+himself so agreeable to his old friend as he should have done. "What
+a fool I am to come here at all," he said, throwing himself into an
+arm-chair as soon as the front door was closed.
+
+"That's very civil to me, John!"
+
+"You know what I mean, Lady Julia. I am a fool to come near her,
+until I can do so without thinking more of her than I do of any other
+girl in the county."
+
+"I don't think you have anything to complain of as yet," said Lady
+Julia, who had in some sort perceived that Lily's retreat had been on
+Grace's account, and not on her own. "It seems to me that Lily was
+very glad to see you, and when I told her that you were coming to
+stay here, and would be near them for some days, she seemed to be
+quite pleased;--she did indeed."
+
+"Then why did she run away the moment I came in?" said Johnny.
+
+"I think it was something you said about that man who has gone to
+Allington."
+
+"What difference can the man make to her? The truth is, I despise
+myself;--I do indeed, Lady Julia. Only think of my meeting Crosbie at
+dinner the other day, and his having the impertinence to come up and
+shake hands with me."
+
+"I suppose he didn't say anything about what happened at the
+Paddington Station?"
+
+"No; he didn't speak about that. I wish I knew whether she cares for
+him still. If I thought she did, I would never speak another word to
+her,--I mean about myself. Of course I am not going to quarrel with
+them. I am not such a fool as that." Then Lady Julia tried to comfort
+him, and succeeded so far that he was induced to eat the mince veal
+that had been intended for the comfort and support of the two young
+ladies who had run away.
+
+"Do you think it is he?" were the first words which Grace said when
+they were fairly on their way back together.
+
+"I should think it must be. What other man can there be, of that
+sort, who would be likely to come to Allington to see you?"
+
+"His coming is not likely. I cannot understand that he should come.
+He let me leave Silverbridge without seeing me,--and I thought that
+he was quite right."
+
+"And I think he is quite right to come here. I am very glad he has
+come. It shows that he has really something like a heart inside him.
+Had he not come, or sent, or written, or taken some step before the
+trial comes on, to make you know that he was thinking of you, I
+should have said that he was as hard,--as hard as any other man that
+I ever heard of. Men are so hard! But I don't think he is, now. I
+am beginning to regard him as the one chevalier sans peur et sans
+reproche, and to fancy that you ought to go down on your knees before
+him, and kiss his highness's shoebuckle. In judging of men one's mind
+vacillates so quickly between the scorn which is due to a false man
+and the worship which is due to a true man." Then she was silent for
+a moment, but Grace said nothing, and Lily continued, "I tell you
+fairly, Grace, that I shall expect very much from you now."
+
+"Much in what way, Lily?"
+
+"In the way of worship. I shall not be content that you should merely
+love him. If he has come here, as he must have done, to say that the
+moment of the world's reproach is the moment he has chosen to ask you
+to be his wife, I think that you will owe him more than love."
+
+"I shall owe him more than love, and I will pay him more than love,"
+said Grace. There was something in the tone of her voice as she spoke
+which made Lily stop her and look up into her face. There was a smile
+there which Lily had never seen before, and which gave a beauty to
+her which was wonderful to Lily's eyes. Surely this lover of Grace's
+must have seen her smile like that, and therefore had loved her and
+was giving such wonderful proof of his love. "Yes," continued Grace,
+standing and looking at her friend, "you may stare at me, Lily, but
+you may be sure that I will do for Major Grantly all the good that I
+can do for him."
+
+"What do you mean, Grace?"
+
+"Never mind what I mean. You are very imperious in managing your own
+affairs, and you must let me be so equally in mine."
+
+"But I tell you everything."
+
+"Do you suppose that if--if--if in real truth it can possibly be the
+case that Major Grantly shall have come here to offer me his hand
+when we are all ground down in the dust, as we are, do you think that
+I will let him sacrifice himself? Would you?"
+
+"Certainly. Why not? There will be no sacrifice. He will be asking
+for that which he wishes to get; and you will be bound to give it to
+him."
+
+"If he wants it, where is his nobility? If it be as you say, he will
+have shown himself noble, and his nobility will have consisted in
+this, that he has been willing to take that which he does not want,
+in order that he may succour the one whom he loves. I also will
+succour one whom I love, as best I know how." Then she walked on
+quickly before her friend, and Lily stood for a moment thinking
+before she followed her. They were now on a field-path, by which they
+were enabled to escape the road back to Allington for the greater
+part of the distance, and Grace had reached a stile, and had
+clambered over it before Lily had caught her.
+
+"You must not go away by yourself," said Lily.
+
+"I don't wish to go away by myself."
+
+"I want you to stop a moment and listen to me. I am sure you are
+wrong in this,--wrong for both your sakes. You believe that he loves
+you?"
+
+"I thought he did once; and if he has come here to see me, I suppose
+he does still."
+
+"If that be the case, and if you also love him--"
+
+"I do. I make no mystery about that to you. I do love him with all my
+heart. I love him to-day, now that I believe him to be here, and that
+I suppose I shall see him, perhaps this very afternoon. And I loved
+him yesterday, when I thought that I should never see him again. I
+do love him. I do. I love him so well that I will never do him an
+injury."
+
+"That being so, if he makes you an offer you are bound to accept it.
+I do not think that you have an alternative."
+
+"I have an alternative, and I shall use it. Why don't you take my
+cousin John?"
+
+"Because I like somebody else better. If you have got as good a
+reason, I won't say another word to you."
+
+"And why don't you take that other person?"
+
+"Because I cannot trust his love; that is why. It is not very kind of
+you, opening my sores afresh, when I am trying to heal yours."
+
+"Oh, Lily, am I unkind,--unkind to you, who have been so generous to
+me?"
+
+"I'll forgive you all that and a deal more if you will only listen
+to me and try to take my advice. Because this major of yours does a
+generous thing, which is for the good of you both,--the infinite good
+of both of you,--you are to emulate his generosity by doing a thing
+which will be for the good of neither of you. That is about it. Yes,
+it is, Grace. You cannot doubt that he has been meaning this for some
+time past; and of course, if he looks upon you as his own,--and I
+dare say, if the whole truth is to be told, he does--"
+
+"But I am not his own."
+
+"Yes you are, in one sense; you have just said so with a great deal
+of energy. And if it is so,--let me see, where was I?"
+
+"Oh, Lily, you need not mind where you were."
+
+"But I do mind, and I hate to be interrupted in my arguments. Yes,
+just that. If he saw his cow sick, he'd try to doctor the cow in her
+sickness. He sees that you are sick, and of course he comes to your
+relief."
+
+"I am not Major Grantly's cow."
+
+"Yes, you are."
+
+"Nor his dog, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is his,
+except--except, Lily, the dearest friend that he has on the face of
+the earth. He cannot have a friend that will go further for him than
+I will. He will never know how far I will go to serve him. You don't
+know his people. Nor do I know them. But I know what they are. His
+sister is married to a marquis."
+
+"What has that to do with it?" said Lily, sharply. "If she were
+married to an archduke, what difference would that make?"
+
+"And they are proud people--all of them--and rich; and they live with
+high persons in the world."
+
+"I didn't care though they lived with the royal family, and had the
+Prince of Wales for their bosom friend. It only shows how much better
+he is than they are."
+
+"But think what my family is,--how we are situated. When my father
+was simply poor I did not care about it, because he has been born and
+bred a gentleman. But now he is disgraced. Yes, Lily, he is. I am
+bound to say so, at any rate to myself, when I am thinking of Major
+Grantly; and I will not carry that disgrace into a family which would
+feel it so keenly as they would do." Lily, however, went on with her
+arguments, and was still arguing when they turned the corner of the
+lane, and came upon Lily's uncle and the major himself.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX
+
+Showing What Major Grantly Did After His Walk
+
+
+In going down from the church to the Small House Lily Dale had all
+the conversation to herself. During some portion of the way the path
+was only broad enough for two persons, and here Major Grantly walked
+by Lily's side, while Grace followed them. Then they found their way
+into the house, and Lily made her little speech to her mother about
+catching the major. "Yes, my dear, I have seen Major Grantly before,"
+said Mrs Dale. "I suppose he has met you on the road. But I did not
+expect that any of you would have returned so soon." Some little
+explanation followed as to the squire, and as to Major Grantly's
+walk, and after that the great thing was to leave the two lovers
+alone. "You will dine here, of course, Major Grantly," Mrs Dale said.
+But this he declined. He had learned, he said, that there was a
+night-train up to London, and he thought that he would return to town
+by that. He had intended, when he left London, to get back as soon as
+possible. Then Mrs Dale, having hesitated for two or three seconds,
+got up and left the room, and Lily followed. "It seems very odd and
+abrupt," said Mrs Dale to her daughter, "but I suppose it is best."
+"Of course, it is best, mamma. Do as one would be done by,--that's
+the only rule. It will be much better for her that she should have it
+over."
+
+Grace was seated on a sofa, and Major Grantly got up from his chair,
+and came and stood opposite to her. "Grace," he said, "I hope you are
+not angry with me for coming down to see you here."
+
+"No, I am not angry," she said.
+
+"I have thought a great deal about it, and your friend, Miss
+Prettyman, knew that I was coming. She quite approves of my coming."
+
+"She has written to me, but did not tell me of it," said Grace, not
+knowing what other answer to make.
+
+"No,--she could not have done that. She had no authority. I only
+mention her name because it will have weight with you, and because
+I have not done that which, under other circumstances, perhaps, I
+should have been bound to do. I have not seen your father."
+
+"Poor papa," said Grace.
+
+"I have felt that at the present moment I could not do so with any
+success. It has not come of any want of respect either for him or
+for you. Of course, Grace, you know why I am here?" He paused, and
+then remembering that he had no right to expect an answer to such a
+question, he continued, "I have come here, dearest Grace, to ask you
+to be my wife, and to be a mother to Edith. I know that you love
+Edith."
+
+"I do indeed."
+
+"And I have hoped sometimes,--though I suppose I ought not to say
+so,--but I have hoped and almost thought sometimes, that you have
+been willing to--to love me, too. It is better to tell the truth
+simply, is it not?"
+
+"I suppose so," said Grace.
+
+"And therefore, and because I love you dearly myself, I have come to
+ask you to be my wife." Saying which he opened out his hand, and held
+it to her. But she did not take it. "There is my hand, Grace. If your
+heart is as I would have it you can give me yours, and I shall want
+nothing else to make me happy." But still she made no motion towards
+granting him his request. "If I have been too sudden," he said,
+"you must forgive me for that. I have been sudden and abrupt, but
+as things are, no other way has been open to me. Can you not bring
+yourself to give me some answer, Grace?" His hand had now fallen
+again to his side, but he was still standing before her.
+
+She had said no word to him as yet, except that one in which she had
+acknowledged her love for his child, and had expressed no surprise,
+even in her countenance, at his proposal. And yet the idea that he
+should do such a thing, since the idea that he certainly would do it
+had become clear to her, had filled her with a world of surprise. No
+girl ever lived with any beauty belonging to her who had a smaller
+knowledge of her own possession than Grace Crawley. Nor had she the
+slightest pride in her own acquirements. That she had been taught in
+many things more than had been taught to other girls, had come of her
+poverty and of the desolation of her home. She had learned to read
+Greek and Italian because there had been nothing else for her to do
+in that sad house. And, subsequently, accuracy of knowledge had been
+necessary for the earning of her bread. I think that Grace had at
+times been weak enough to envy the idleness and almost to envy the
+ignorance of other girls. Her figure was light, perfect in symmetry,
+full of grace at all points; but she had thought nothing of her
+figure, remembering only the poverty of her dress, but remembering
+also with a brave resolution that she would never be ashamed of it.
+And as her acquaintance with Major Grantly had begun and had grown,
+and as she had learned to feel unconsciously that his company was
+pleasanter to her than that of any other person she knew, she had
+still told herself that anything like love must be out of the
+question. But then words had been spoken, and there had been glances
+in his eye, and a tone in his voice, and a touch upon his fingers,
+of which she could not altogether refuse to accept the meaning. And
+others had spoken to her of it, the two Miss Prettymans and her
+friend Lily. Yet she would not admit to herself that it could be so,
+and she would not allow herself to confess to herself that she loved
+him. Then had come the last killing misery to which her father had
+been subjected. He had been accused of stealing money, and had been
+committed to be tried for the theft. From that moment, at any rate,
+any hope, if there had been a hope, must be crushed. But she swore
+to herself bravely that there had been no such hope. And she assured
+herself also that nothing had passed which had entitled her to
+expect anything beyond ordinary friendship from the man of whom she
+certainly had thought much. Even if those touches and those tones
+and those glances had meant anything, all such meaning must be
+annihilated by this disgrace which had come upon her. She might know
+that her father was innocent; she might be sure, at any rate, that he
+had been innocent in intention; but the world thought differently,
+and she, her brother and sister, and her mother and her poor father,
+must bend to the world's opinion. If those dangerous joys had meant
+anything, they must be taken as meaning nothing more.
+
+Thus she had argued with herself, and, fortified by such
+self-teachings, she had come down to Allington. Since she had been
+with her friends there had come upon her from day to day a clear
+conviction that her arguments had been undoubtedly true,--a clear
+conviction which had been very cold to her heart in spite of all her
+courage. She had expected nothing, hoped for nothing, and yet when
+nothing came she was sad. She thought of one special half-hour in
+which he had said almost all that he might have said,--more than he
+ought to have said;--of a moment during which her hand had remained
+in his; of a certain pressure with which he had put her shawl upon
+her shoulders. If he had only written to her one word to tell her
+that he believed her father was innocent! But no; she had no right to
+expect anything from him. And then Lily had ceased to talk of him,
+and she did expect nothing. Now he was there before her, asking her
+to come to him and be his wife. Yes; she would kiss his shoebuckles,
+only that the kissing of his shoebuckles would bring upon him that
+injury which he should never suffer from her hands! He had been
+generous, and her self-pride was satisfied. But her other pride was
+touched, and she also would be generous. "Can you not bring yourself
+to give me some answer?" he had said to her. Of course she must give
+him an answer, but how should she give it?
+
+"You are very kind," she said.
+
+"I would be more than kind."
+
+"So you are. Kind is a cold word when used to such a friend at such a
+time."
+
+"I would be everything on earth to you that a man can be to a woman."
+
+"I know I ought to thank you if I knew how. My heart is full of
+thanks; it is indeed."
+
+"And is there no room for love there?"
+
+"There is no room for love in our house, Major Grantly. You have not
+seen papa."
+
+"No; but if you wish it, I will do so at once."
+
+"It would do no good;--none. I only asked you because you can hardly
+know how sad is our state at home."
+
+"But I cannot see that that need deter you, if you can love me."
+
+"Can you not? If you saw him, and the house, and my mother, you would
+not say so. In the Bible it is said of some season that it is not a
+time for marrying, or for giving in marriage. And so it is with us."
+
+"I am not pressing you as to a day. I only ask you to say that you
+will be engaged to me,--so that I may tell my own people, and let it
+be known."
+
+"I understand all that. I know how good you are. But, Major Grantly,
+you must understand me also when I assure you that it cannot be so."
+
+"Do you mean that you refuse me altogether?"
+
+"Yes; altogether."
+
+"And why?"
+
+"Must I answer that question? Ought I to be made to answer it? But I
+will tell you fairly, without touching on anything else, that I feel
+that we are all disgraced, and that I will not take disgrace into
+another family."
+
+"Grace, do you love me?"
+
+"I love no one now,--that is, as you mean. I can love no one. I have
+no room for any feeling except for my father and mother, and for us
+all. I should not be here now but that I save my mother the bread
+that I should eat at home."
+
+"Is it as bad as that?"
+
+"Yes, it is as bad as that. It is much worse than that, if you knew
+it all. You cannot conceive how low we have fallen. And now they tell
+me that my father will be found guilty, and will be sent to prison.
+Putting ourselves out of the question, what would you think of a girl
+who could engage herself to any man under such circumstances? What
+would you think of a girl who would allow herself to be in love in
+such a position? Had I been ten times engaged to you I would have
+broken it off." Then she got up to leave him.
+
+But he stopped her, holding her by the arm. "What you have said will
+make me say what I certainly should never have said without it. I
+declare that we are engaged."
+
+"No, we are not," said Grace.
+
+"You have told me that you loved me."
+
+"I never told you so."
+
+"There are other ways of speaking than the voice; and I will boast to
+you, though to no one else, that you have told me so. I believe you
+love me. I shall hold myself as engaged to you, and I shall think you
+false if I hear that you listen to another man. Now, good-by,
+Grace;--my own Grace."
+
+"No, I am not your own," she said, through her tears.
+
+"You are my own, my very own. God bless you, dear, dear, dearest
+Grace. You shall hear from me in a day or two, and shall see me as
+soon as this horrid trial is over." Then he took her in his arms
+before she could escape from him, and kissed her forehead and her
+lips, whilst she struggled in his arms. After that he left the room
+and the house as quickly as he could, and was seen no more of the
+Dales upon that occasion.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI
+
+Showing How Major Grantly Returned to Guestwick
+
+
+Grace, when she was left alone, threw herself upon the sofa, and hid
+her face in her hands. She was weeping almost hysterically, and had
+been utterly dismayed and frightened by her lover's impetuosity.
+Things had gone after a fashion which her imagination had not painted
+to her as possible. Surely she had the power to refuse the man if she
+pleased. And yet she felt as she lay there weeping that she did in
+truth belong to him as part of his goods, and that her generosity had
+been foiled. She had especially resolved that she would not confess
+to any love for him. She had made no such confession. She had guarded
+herself against doing so with all the care which she knew how to
+use. But he had assumed the fact, and she had been unable to deny
+it. Could she have lied to him, and sworn that she did not love
+him? Could she have so perjured herself, even in support of her
+generosity? Yes, she would have done so,--so she told herself,--if a
+moment had been given to her for thought. She ought to have done so,
+and she blamed herself for being so little prepared for the occasion.
+The lie would be useless now. Indeed, she would have no opportunity
+for telling it; for of course she would not answer,--would not even
+read his letter. Though he might know that she loved him, yet she
+would not be his wife. He had forced her secret from her, but he
+could not force her to marry him. She did love him, but he should
+never be disgraced by her love.
+
+After a while she was able to think of his conduct, and she believed
+that she ought to be very angry with him. He had taken her roughly in
+his arms, and had insulted her. He had forced a kiss from her. She
+had felt his arms warm and close and strong about her, and had not
+known whether she was in paradise or in purgatory. She was very angry
+with him. She would send back his letter to him without reading
+it,--without opening it, if that might be possible. He had done that
+to her which nothing could justify. But yet,--yet,--yet how dearly
+she loved him! Was he not a prince of men? He had behaved badly, of
+course; but had any man ever behaved so badly before in so divine a
+way? Was it not a thousand pities that she should be driven to deny
+anything to a lover who so richly deserved everything that could be
+given to him? He had kissed her hand as he let her go, and now, not
+knowing what she did, she kissed the spot on which she had felt his
+lips. His arm had been round her waist, and the old frock which she
+wore should be kept by her for ever, because it had been so graced.
+
+What was she now to say to Lily and to Lily's mother? Of one thing
+there was no doubt. She would never tell them of her lover's wicked
+audacity. That was a secret never to be imparted to any ears. She
+would keep her resentment to herself, and not ask the protection of
+any vicarious wrath. He could never so sin again, that was certain;
+and she would keep all knowledge and memory of the sin for her own
+purposes. But how could it be that such a man as that, one so good
+though so sinful, so glorious though so great a trespasser, should
+have come to such a girl as her and have asked for her love? Then she
+thought of her father's poverty and the misery of her own condition,
+and declared to herself that it was very wonderful.
+
+Lily was the first to enter the room, and she, before she did so,
+learned from the servant that Major Grantly had left the house. "I
+heard the door, miss, and then I saw the top of his hat out of the
+pantry window." Armed with this certain information, Lily entered the
+drawing-room, and found Grace in the act of rising from the sofa.
+
+"Am I disturbing you," said Lily.
+
+"No; not at all. I am glad you have come. Kiss me, and be good to
+me." And she twined her arms about Lily and embraced her.
+
+"Am I not always good to you, you simpleton? Has he been good?"
+
+"I don't know what you mean?"
+
+"And have you been good to him?"
+
+"As good as I knew how, Lily."
+
+"And where is he?"
+
+"He has gone away. I shall never see him any more, Lily."
+
+Then she hid her face upon her friend's shoulder and broke forth
+again into hysterical tears.
+
+"But tell me, Grace, what he said;--that is, if you mean to tell me!"
+
+"I will tell you everything;--that is, everything I can." And Grace
+blushed as she thought of the one secret which she certainly would
+not tell.
+
+"Has he,--has he done what I said he would do? Come, speak out
+boldly. Has he asked you to be his wife?"
+
+"Yes," said Grace, barely whispering the word.
+
+"And you have accepted him?"
+
+"No, Lily, I have not. Indeed, I have not. I did not know how to
+speak, because I was surprised;--and he, of course, could say what
+he liked. But I told him as well as I could, that I would not marry
+him."
+
+"And why;--did you tell him why?"
+
+"Yes; because of papa!"
+
+"Then, if he is the man I take him to be, that answer will go for
+nothing. Of course he knew all that before he came here. He did not
+think you were an heiress with forty thousand pounds. If he is in
+earnest, that will go for nothing. And I think he is in earnest."
+
+"And so was I in earnest."
+
+"Well, Grace;--we shall see."
+
+"I suppose I may have a will of my own, Lily."
+
+"Do not be sure of that. Women are not allowed to have wills of their
+own on all occasions. Some man comes in a girl's way, and she gets to
+be fond of him, just because he does come in her way. Well; when that
+has taken place, she has no alternative but to be taken if he chooses
+to take her; or to be left, if he chooses to leave her."
+
+"Lily, don't say that."
+
+"But I do say it. A man may assure himself that he will find for
+himself a wife who shall be learned, or beautiful, or six feet
+high, if he wishes it, or who has red hair, or red eyes, or red
+cheeks,--just what he pleases; and he may go about till he finds it,
+as you can go about and match your worsteds. You are a fool if you
+buy a colour you don't want. But we can never match our worsteds for
+that other piece of work, but are obliged to take any colour that
+comes,--and therefore it is that we make such a jumble of it! Here's
+mamma. We must not be philosophical before her. Mamma, Major Grantly
+has--skedaddled."
+
+"Oh, Lily, what a word!"
+
+"But, oh, mamma, what a thing! Fancy his going away and not saying a
+word to anybody!"
+
+"If he had anything to say to Grace, I suppose he said it."
+
+"He asked her to marry him, of course. We none of us had any doubt
+about that. He swore to her that she and none but she should be his
+wife,--and all that kind of thing. But he seems to have done it in
+the most prosaic way;--and now he has gone away without saying a word
+to any of us. I shall never speak to him again,--unless Grace asks
+me."
+
+"Grace, my dear, may I congratulate you?" said Mrs Dale.
+
+Grace did not answer, as Lily was too quick for her. "Oh, she has
+refused him, of course. But, Major Grantly is a man of too much sense
+to expect that he should succeed the first time. Let me see; this is
+the fourteenth. These clocks run fourteen days, and, therefore, you
+may expect him again about the twenty-eighth. For myself, I think you
+are giving him an immense deal of unnecessary trouble, and that if he
+left you in the lurch it would only serve you right; but you have the
+world with you, I'm told. A girl is supposed to tell a man two fibs
+before she may tell him one truth."
+
+"I told him no fib, Lily. I told him that I would not marry him, and
+I will not."
+
+"But why not, dear Grace?" said Mrs Dale.
+
+"Because the people say that papa is a thief!" Having said this,
+Grace walked slowly out of the room, and neither Mrs Dale nor Lily
+attempted to follow her.
+
+"She's as good as gold," said Lily, when the door was closed.
+
+"And he;--what of him?"
+
+"I think he is good too; but she has told me nothing yet of what he
+has said to her. He must be good, or he would not have come down
+here after her. But I don't wonder at his coming, because she is so
+beautiful! Once or twice as we were walking back to-day, I thought
+her face was the most lovely that I had ever seen. And did you see
+her just now, as she spoke of her father?"
+
+"Oh, yes;--I saw her."
+
+"Think what she will be in two or three years' time, when she becomes
+a woman. She talks French, and Italian, and Hebrew for anything that
+I know; and she is perfectly beautiful. I never saw a more lovely
+figure;--and she has spirit enough for a goddess. I don't think that
+Major Grantly is such a fool after all."
+
+"I never took him for a fool."
+
+"I have no doubt all his own people do;--or they will, when they hear
+of it. But, mamma, she will grow to be big enough to walk atop of all
+the Lady Hartletops in England. It will all come right at last."
+
+"You think it will?"
+
+"Oh, yes. Why should it not? If he is worth having, it will;--and
+I think he is worth having. He must wait till this horrid trial is
+over. It is clear to me that Grace thinks that her father will be
+convicted."
+
+"But he cannot have taken the money."
+
+"I think he took it, and I think it wasn't his. But I don't think he
+stole it. I don't know whether you can understand the difference."
+
+"I am afraid a jury won't understand it."
+
+"A jury of men will not. I wish they could put you and me on it,
+mamma. I would take my best boots and eat them down to the heels, for
+Grace's sake, and for Major Grantly's. What a good-looking man he
+is!"
+
+"Yes, he is."
+
+"And so like a gentleman! I'll tell you what, mamma; we won't say
+anything to her about him for the present. Her heart will be so full
+she will be driven to talk, and we can comfort her better in that
+way." The mother and daughter agreed to act upon these tactics, and
+nothing more was said to Grace about her lover on that evening.
+
+Major Grantly walked from Mrs Dale's house to the inn and ordered his
+gig, and drove himself out of Allington, almost without remembering
+where he was or whither he was going. He was thinking solely of what
+had just occurred, and of what, on his part, should follow as the
+result of that meeting. Half at least of the noble deeds done in this
+world are due to emulation, rather than to the native nobility of
+the actors. A young man leads a forlorn hope because another young
+man has offered to do so. Jones in the hunting-field rides at an
+impracticable fence because he is told that Smith took it three years
+ago. And Walker puts his name down for ten guineas at a charitable
+dinner, when he hears Thompson's read out for five. And in this case
+the generosity and self-denial shown by Grace warmed and cherished
+similar virtues within her lover's breast. Some few weeks ago Major
+Grantly had been in doubt as to what his duty required of him in
+reference to Grace Crawley; but he had no doubt whatsoever now. In
+the fervour of his admiration he would have gone straight to the
+archdeacon, had it been possible, and have told him what he had
+done and what he intended to do. Nothing now should stop him;--no
+consideration, that is, either as regarded money or position. He had
+pledged himself solemnly, and he was very glad that he had pledged
+himself. He would write to Grace and explain to her that he trusted
+altogether in her father's honour and innocence, but that no
+consideration as to that ought to influence either him or her in any
+way. If, independently of her father, she could bring herself to come
+to him and be his wife, she was bound to do so now, let the position
+of her father be what it might. And thus, as he drove his gig back
+towards Guestwick, he composed a very pretty letter to the lady of
+his love.
+
+And as he went, at the corner of the lane which led from the main
+road up to Guestwick cottage, he again came upon John Eames, who
+was also returning to Guestwick. There had been a few words spoken
+between Lady Julia and Johnny respecting Major Grantly after the
+girls had left the cottage, and Johnny had been persuaded that
+the strange visitor to Allington could have no connexion with his
+arch-enemy. "And why has he gone to Allington," John demanded,
+somewhat sternly, of his hostess.
+
+"Well; if you ask me, I think he has gone there to see your cousin,
+Grace Crawley."
+
+"He told me that he knew Grace," said John, looking as though he were
+conscious of his own ingenuity in putting two and two together very
+cleverly.
+
+"Your cousin Grace is a very pretty girl," said Lady Julia.
+
+"It's a long time since I've seen her," said Johnny.
+
+"Why, you saw her just this minute," said Lady Julia.
+
+"I didn't look at her," said Johnny. Therefore, when he again met
+Major Grantly, having continued to put two and two together with
+great ingenuity, he felt quite sure that the man had nothing to do
+with the arch-enemy, and he determined to be gracious. "Did you find
+them at home at Allington," he said, raising his hat.
+
+"How do you do again?" said the major. "Yes, I found your friend Mrs
+Dale at home."
+
+"But not her daughter, or my cousin? They were up there;--where I've
+come from. But, perhaps, they had got back before you left."
+
+"I saw them both. They found me on the road with Mr Dale."
+
+"What,--the squire? Then you have seen everybody?"
+
+"Everybody I wished to see at Allington."
+
+"But you wouldn't stay at the 'Red Lion'?"
+
+"Well, no. I remembered that I wanted to get back to London; and as I
+had seen my friends, I thought I might as well hurry away."
+
+"You knew Mrs Dale before, then?"
+
+"No, I didn't. I never saw her in my life before. But I knew the old
+squire when I was a boy. However, I should have said friend. I went
+to see one friend, and I saw her."
+
+John Eames perceived that his companion put a strong emphasis on the
+word "her", as though he were determined to declare boldly that he
+had gone to Allington solely to see Grace Crawley. He had not the
+slightest objection to recognising in Major Grantly a suitor for his
+cousin's hand. He could only reflect what an unusually fortunate girl
+Grace must be if such a thing could be true. Of those poor Crawleys
+he had only heard from time to time that their misfortunes were as
+numerous as the sands on the sea-shore, and as unsusceptible of any
+fixed and permanent arrangement. But, as regarded Grace, here would
+be a very permanent arrangement. Tidings had reached him that Grace
+was a great scholar, but he had never heard much of her beauty. It
+must probably be the case that Major Grantly was fond of Greek. There
+was, he reminded himself, no accounting for tastes; but as nothing
+could be more respectable than such an alliance, he thought that it
+would become him to be civil to the major.
+
+"I hope you found her quite well. I had barely time to speak to her
+myself."
+
+"Yes, she was very well. This is a sad thing about her father."
+
+"Very sad," said Johnny. Perhaps the major had heard about the
+accusation for the first time to-day, and was going to find an escape
+on that plea. If such was the case, it would not be so well to be
+particularly civil.
+
+"I believe Mr Crawley is a cousin of yours?" said the major.
+
+"His wife is my mother's first-cousin. Their mothers were sisters."
+
+"She is an excellent woman."
+
+"I believe so. I don't know much about them myself,--that is,
+personally. Of course I have heard of this charge that has been made
+against him. It seems to me to be a great shame."
+
+"Well, I can't exactly say that it is a shame. I do not know that
+there has been anything done with a feeling of persecution or of
+cruelty. It is a great mystery, and we must have it cleared up if we
+can."
+
+"I don't suppose he can have been guilty," said John.
+
+"Certainly not in the ordinary sense of the word. I heard all the
+evidence against him."
+
+"Oh, you did?"
+
+"Yes," said the major. "I live near them in Barsetshire, and I am one
+of his bailsmen."
+
+"Then you are an old friend, I suppose?"
+
+"Not exactly that; but circumstances made me very much interested
+about them. I fancy that the cheque was left in his house by
+accident, and that it got into his hands he didn't know how, and that
+when he used it he thought it was his."
+
+"That's queer," said Johnny.
+
+"He is very odd, you know."
+
+"But it's a kind of oddity that they don't like at the assizes."
+
+"The great cruelty is," said the major, "that whatever may be the
+result, the punishment will fall so heavily upon his wife and
+daughters. I think the whole county ought to come forward and take
+them by the hand. Well, good-by. I'll drive on, as I'm a little in a
+hurry."
+
+"Good-by," said Johnny. "I'm very glad to have had the pleasure of
+meeting you." "He's a good sort of fellow after all," he said to
+himself when the gig had passed on. "He wouldn't have talked in that
+way if he meant to hang back."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII
+
+Mr Toogood
+
+
+Mr Crawley had declared to Mr Robarts, that he would summon no legal
+aid to his assistance at the coming trial. The reader may, perhaps,
+remember the impetuosity with which he rejected the advice on
+this subject which was conveyed to him by Mr Robarts with all the
+authority of Archdeacon Grantly's name. "Tell the archdeacon," he had
+said, "that I will have none of his advice." And then Mr Robarts had
+left him, fully convinced that any further interference on his part
+could be of no avail. Nevertheless, the words which had then been
+spoken were not without effect. This coming trial was ever present to
+Mr Crawley's mind, and though, when driven to discuss the subject, he
+would speak of it with high spirit, as he had done both to the bishop
+and to Mr Robarts, yet in his long hours of privacy, or when alone
+with his wife, his spirit was anything but high. "It will kill me,"
+he would say to her. "I shall get salvation thus. Death will relieve
+me, and I shall never be called upon to stand before those cruel
+eager eyes." Then would she try to say words of comfort, sometimes
+soothing him as though he were a child, and at others bidding him be
+a man, and remember that as a man he should have sufficient endurance
+to bear the eyes of any crowd that might be there to look at him.
+
+"I think I will go up to London," he said to her one evening, very
+soon after the day of Mr Robarts's visit.
+
+"Go up to London, Josiah!" Mr Crawley had not been up to London
+once since they had been settled at Hogglestock, and this sudden
+resolution on his part frightened his wife. "Go up to London,
+dearest! And why?"
+
+"I will tell you why. They all say that I should speak to some man of
+the law whom I may trust about this coming trial. I trust no one in
+these parts. Not, mark you, that I say that they are untrustworthy.
+God forbid that I should so speak or even so think of men whom I
+know not. But the matter has become so common in men's mouths at
+Barchester and at Silverbridge, that I cannot endure to go among
+them and to talk of it. I will go up to London, and I will see your
+cousin, Mr John Toogood, of Gray's Inn." Now in this scheme there was
+an amount of everyday prudence which startled Mrs Crawley almost as
+much as did the prospect of the difficulties to be overcome if the
+journey were to be made. Her husband, in the first place, had never
+once seen Mr John Toogood; and in days very long back, when he and
+she were making their first gallant struggle,--for in those days it
+had been gallant,--down in their Cornish curacy, he had reprobated
+certain Toogood civilities,--professional civilities,--which had been
+proffered, perhaps, with too plain an intimation that on the score of
+relationship the professional work should be done without payment.
+The Mr Toogood of those days, who had been Mrs Crawley's uncle,
+and the father of Mrs Eames and grandfather of our friend Johnny
+Eames, had been much angered by some correspondence which had grown
+up between him and Mr Crawley, and from that day there had been a
+cessation of all intercourse between the families. Since those days
+that Toogood had been gathered to the ancient Toogoods of old, and
+the son reigned on the family throne in Raymond's Buildings. The
+present Toogood was therefore first-cousin to Mrs Crawley. But there
+had been no intimacy between them. Mrs Crawley had not seen her
+cousin since her marriage,--as indeed she had seen none of her
+relations, having been estranged from them by the singular bearing of
+her husband. She knew that her cousin stood high in his profession,
+the firm of Toogood and Crump,--Crump and Toogood it should have been
+properly called in these days,--having always held its head up high
+above all dirty work; and she felt that her husband could look for
+advice from no better source. But how would such a one as he manage
+to tell his story to a stranger? Nay, how would he find his way alone
+into the lawyer's room, to tell his story at all,--so strange was he
+to the world? And then the expense! "If you do not wish me to apply
+to your cousin, say so, and there shall be an end of it," said Mr
+Crawley in an angry tone.
+
+"Of course I would wish it. I believe him to be an excellent man, and
+a good lawyer."
+
+"Then why should I not go to his chambers? In forma pauperis I must
+go to him, and must tell him so. I cannot pay him for the labour of
+his counsel, nor for such minutes of his time as I shall use."
+
+"Oh, Josiah, you need not speak of that."
+
+"But I must speak of it. Can I go to a professional man, who keeps
+as it were his shop open for those who may think fit to come, and
+purchase of him, and take of his goods, and afterwards, when the
+goods have been used, tell him that I have not the price in my hand?
+I will not do that, Mary. You think that I am mad, that I know not
+what I do. Yes,--I see it in your eyes; and you are sometimes partly
+right. But I am not so mad but that I know what is honest. I will
+tell your cousin that I am sore straitened, and brought down into the
+very dust by misfortune. And I will beseech him, for what of ancient
+feeling of family he may bear to you, to listen to me for a while.
+And I will be very short, and, if need be, will bide his time
+patiently, and perhaps he may say a word to me that may be of use."
+
+There was certainly very much in this to provoke Mrs Crawley. It
+was not only that she knew well that her cousin would give ample
+and immediate attention, and lend himself thoroughly to the matter
+without any idea of payment,--but that she could not quite believe
+that her husband's humility was true humility. She strove to believe
+it, but knew that she failed. After all it was only a feeling on her
+part. There was no argument within herself about it. An unpleasant
+taste came across the palate of her mind, as such a savour will
+sometimes, from some unexpected source, come across the palate of the
+mouth. Well; she could only gulp at it, and swallow it and excuse it.
+Among the salad that comes from your garden a bitter leaf will now
+and then make its way into your salad-bowl. Alas, there were so many
+bitter leaves ever making their way into her bowl! "What I mean is,
+Josiah, that no long explanation will be needed. I think, from what I
+remember of him, that he would do for us anything that he could do."
+
+"Then I will go to the man, and will humble myself before him. Even
+that, hard as it is to me, may be a duty that I owe." Mr Crawley as
+he said this was remembering the fact that he was a clergyman of the
+Church of England, and that he had a rank of his own in the country,
+which, did he ever do such a thing as go out for dinner in company,
+would establish for him a certain right of precedence; whereas this
+attorney, of whom he was speaking, was, so to say, nobody in the eyes
+of the world.
+
+"There need be no humbling, Josiah, other than that which is due from
+man to man in all circumstances. But never mind; we will not talk
+about that. If it seems good to you, go to Mr Toogood. I think that
+it is good. May I write to him and say that you will go?"
+
+"I will write myself; it will be more seemly."
+
+Then the wife paused before she asked the next question,--paused for
+some minute or two, and than asked it with anxious doubt,--"And may I
+go with you, Josiah?"
+
+"Why should two go when one can do the work?" he answered sharply.
+"Have we money so much at command?"
+
+"Indeed, no."
+
+"You should go and do it all, for you are wiser in these things than
+I am, were it not that I may not dare to show--that I submit myself
+to my wife."
+
+"Nay, my dear!"
+
+"But it is ay, my dear. It is so. This is a thing such as men do; not
+such as women do, unless they be forlorn and unaided of men. I know
+that I am weak where you are strong; that I am crazed where you are
+clear-witted."
+
+"I meant not that, Josiah. It was of your health that I thought."
+
+"Nevertheless it is as I say; but, for all that, it may not be that
+you should do my work. There are those watching me who would say,
+'Lo! He confesses himself incapable.' And then some one would whisper
+something of a madhouse. Mary, I fear that worse than a prison."
+
+"May God in His mercy forbid such cruelty!"
+
+"But I must look to it, my dear. Do you think that that woman, who
+sits there at Barchester in high places, disgracing herself and that
+puny ecclesiastical lord who is her husband,--do you think that she
+would not immure me if she could? She is a she-wolf,--only less
+reasonable than the dumb brute as she sharpens her teeth in malice
+coming from anger, and not in malice coming from hunger as do the
+outer wolves of the forest. I tell you, Mary, that if she had a
+colourable ground for her action, she would swear to-morrow that I am
+mad."
+
+"You shall go alone to London."
+
+"Yes, I will go alone. They shall not say that I cannot yet do my own
+work as a man should do it. I stood up before him, the puny man who
+is called a bishop, and before her who makes herself great by his
+littleness, and I scorned them both to their faces. Though the shoes
+which I had on were all broken, as I myself could not but see when I
+stood, yet I was greater than they were with all their purple and
+fine linen."
+
+"But, Josiah, my cousin will not be harsh to you."
+
+"Well,--and if he be not?"
+
+"Ill-usage you can bear; and violent ill-usage, such as that which
+Mrs Proudie allowed herself to exhibit, you can repay with interest;
+but kindness seems to be too heavy a burden for you."
+
+"I will struggle. I will endeavour. I will speak but little, and, if
+possible, I will listen much. Now, my dear, I will write to this man,
+and you shall give me the address that is proper for him." Then he
+wrote the letter, not accepting a word in the way of dictation from
+his wife, but "craving the great kindness of a short interview, for
+which he ventured to become a solicitor, urged thereto by his wife's
+assurance that one with whom he was connected by family ties would do
+as much as this for the possible preservation of the honour of the
+family." In answer to this Mr Toogood wrote back as follows:--"Dear
+Mr Crawley, I will be at my office all Thursday morning next from ten
+to two, and will take care that you shan't be kept waiting for me
+above ten minutes. You parsons never like waiting. But hadn't you
+better come and breakfast with me and Maria at nine? Then we'd have a
+talk as we walk to the office. Yours always, THOMAS TOOGOOD." And
+the letter was dated from the attorney's private house in Tavistock
+Square.
+
+"I am sure he means to be kind," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"Doubtless he means to be kind. But kindness is rough;--I will not
+say unmannerly, as the word would be harsh. I have never even seen
+the lady whom he calls Maria."
+
+"She is his wife!"
+
+"So I would venture to suppose; but she is unknown to me. I will
+write again, and thank him, and say that I will be with him at ten to
+the moment."
+
+There were still many things to be settled before the journey could
+be made. Mr Crawley, in his first plan, proposed that he should go
+up by night mail train, travelling in the third class, having walked
+over to Silverbridge to meet it; that he should then walk about
+London from 5 A.M. to 10 A.M., and afterwards come down by an
+afternoon train to which a third class was also attached. But at
+last his wife persuaded him that such a task as that, performed
+in the middle of the winter, would be enough to kill any man, and
+that, if attempted, it would certainly kill him; and he consented at
+last to sleep the night in town,--being specially moved thereto by
+discovering that he could, in conformity with this scheme, get in
+and out of the train at a station considerably nearer to him than
+Silverbridge, and that he could get a return-ticket at a third-class
+fare. The whole journey, he found, could be done for a pound,
+allowing him seven shillings for his night's expenses in London;
+and out of the resources of the family there were produced two
+sovereigns, so that in the event of accident he would not utterly be
+a castaway from want of funds.
+
+So he started on his journey after an early dinner, almost hopeful
+through the new excitement of a journey to London, and his wife
+walked with him nearly as far as the station. "Do not reject my
+cousin's kindness," were the last words she spoke.
+
+"For his professional kindness, if he will extend it to me, I will
+be most thankful," he replied. She did not dare to say more; nor had
+she dared to write privately to her cousin, asking for any special
+help, lest by doing so she should seem to impugn the sufficiency and
+stability of her husband's judgment. He got up to town late at night,
+and having made inquiry of one of the porters, he hired a bed for
+himself in the neighbourhood of the railway station. Here he had
+a cup of tea and a morsel of bread-and-butter, and in the morning
+he breakfasted again on the same fare. "No, I have no luggage,"
+he had said to the girl at the public-house, who had asked him as
+to his travelling gear. "If luggage be needed as a certificate of
+respectability, I will pass on elsewhere," said he. The girl stared,
+and assured him that she did not doubt his respectability. "I
+am a clergyman of the Church of England," he had said, "but my
+circumstances prevent me from seeking a more expensive lodging."
+They did their best to make him comfortable, and, I think, almost
+disappointed him in not heaping further misfortunes on his head.
+
+He was in Raymond's Buildings at half-past nine, and for half an
+hour walked up and down the umbrageous pavement,--it used to be
+umbrageous, but perhaps the trees have gone now,--before the doors
+of the various chambers. He could hear the clock strike from Gray's
+Inn; and the moment that it had struck he was turning in, but was
+encountered in the passage by Mr Toogood, who was equally punctual
+with himself. Strange stories about Mr Crawley had reached Mr
+Toogood's household, and that Maria, the mention of whose Christian
+name had been so offensive to the clergyman, had begged her husband
+not to be a moment late. Poor Mr Toogood, who on ordinary days did
+perhaps take a few minutes' grace, was thus hurried away almost
+with his breakfast in his throat, and, as we have seen, just
+saved himself. "Perhaps, sir, you are Mr Crawley?" he said, in a
+good-humoured, cheery voice. He was a good-humoured, cheery-looking
+man, about fifty years of age, with grizzled hair and sunburnt face,
+and large whiskers. Nobody would have taken him to be a partner in
+any of those great houses of which we have read in history,--the
+Quirk, Gammon and Snaps of the profession, or the Dodson and Foggs,
+who are immortal.
+
+"That is my name, sir," said Mr Crawley, taking off his hat and
+bowing low, "and I am here by appointment to meet Mr Toogood, the
+solicitor, whose name I see affixed upon the door-post."
+
+"I am Mr Toogood, the solicitor, and I hope I see you quite well,
+Mr Crawley." Then the attorney shook hands with the clergyman and
+preceded him upstairs to the front room on the first floor. "Here we
+are, Mr Crawley, and pray take a chair. I wish you could have made it
+convenient to come and see us at home. We are rather long, as my wife
+says,--long in family, she means, and therefore are not very well off
+for spare beds--"
+
+"Oh, sir."
+
+"I've twelve of 'em living, Mr Crawley,--from eighteen years, the
+eldest,--a girl, down to eighteen months the youngest,--a boy, and
+they go in and out, boy and girl, boy and girl, like the cogs of a
+wheel. They ain't such far away distant cousins from your own young
+ones--only first, once, as we call it."
+
+"I am aware that there is a family tie, or I should not have ventured
+to trouble you."
+
+"Blood is thicker than water, isn't it? I often say that. I heard of
+one of your girls only yesterday. She is staying somewhere down in
+the country, not far from where my sister lives--Mrs Eames, the widow
+of poor John Eames, who never did any good in this world. I daresay
+you've heard of her?"
+
+"The name is familiar to me, Mr Toogood."
+
+"Of course it is. I've a nephew down there just now, and he saw
+your girl the other day;--very highly he spoke of her too. Let me
+see;--how many is it you have?"
+
+"Three living, Mr Toogood."
+
+"I've just four times three;--that's the difference. But I comfort
+myself with the text about the quiver you know; and I tell them that
+when they've eat up all the butter, they'll have to take their bread
+dry."
+
+"I trust the young people take your teaching in the proper spirit."
+
+"I don't know much about spirit. There's spirit enough. My second
+girl, Lucy, told me that if I came home to-day without tickets for
+the pantomime I shouldn't have any dinner allowed me. That's the way
+they treat me. But we understand each other at home. We're all pretty
+good friends there, thank God. And there isn't a sick chick among the
+boiling."
+
+"You have many mercies for which you should indeed be thankful," said
+Mr Crawley, gravely.
+
+"Yes, yes, yes; that's true. I think of that sometimes, though
+perhaps not so much as I ought to do. But the best way to be thankful
+is to use the goods the gods provide you. 'The lovely Thais sits
+beside you. Take the goods the gods provide you.' I often say that
+to my wife, till the children have got to calling her Thais. The
+children have it pretty much their own way with us, Mr Crawley."
+
+By this time Mr Crawley was almost beside himself, and was altogether
+at a loss how to bring in the matter on which he wished to speak. He
+had expected to find a man who in the hurry of London business might
+perhaps just manage to spare him five minutes,--who would grapple
+instantly with the subject that was to be discussed between them,
+would speak to him half-a-dozen hard words of wisdom, and would then
+dismiss him and turn on the instant to other matters of important
+business;--but here was an easy familiar fellow, who seemed to have
+nothing on earth to do, and who at this first meeting had taken
+advantage of a distant family connexion to tell him everything about
+the affairs of his own household. And then how peculiar were the
+domestic traits which he told! What was Mr Crawley to say to a man
+who had taught his own children to call their mother Thais? Of Thais
+Mr Crawley did know something, and he forgot to remember that perhaps
+Mr Toogood knew less. He felt it, however, to be very difficult to
+submit the details of his case to a gentleman who talked in such a
+strain about his own wife and children.
+
+But something must be done. Mr Crawley, in his present frame of mind,
+could not sit and talk about Thais all day. "Sir," he said, "the
+picture of your home is very pleasant, and I presume that plenty
+abounds there."
+
+"Well, you know, pretty toll-loll for that. With twelve of 'em, Mr
+Crawley, I needn't tell you they are not going to have castles and
+parks of their own, unless they can get 'em off their own bats. But
+I pay upwards of a hundred a year each for my eldest three boys'
+schooling, and I've been paying eighty for the girls. Put that and
+that together and see what it comes to. Educate, educate, educate;
+that's my word."
+
+"No better word can be spoken, sir."
+
+"I don't think there's a girl in Tavistock Square that can beat
+Polly,--she's the eldest, called after her mother, you know,--that
+can beat her at the piano. And Lucy has read Lord Byron and Tom Moore
+all through, every word of 'em. By Jove, I believe she knows most of
+Tom Moore by heart. And the young uns are coming on just as well."
+
+"Perhaps, sir, as your time is, no doubt, precious--"
+
+"Just at this time of the day we don't care so much about it, Mr
+Crawley; and one doesn't catch a new cousin every day, you know."
+
+"However, if you will allow me,--"
+
+"We'll tackle to? Very well; so be it. Now, Mr Crawley, let me hear
+what it is that I can do for you." Of a sudden, as Mr Toogood spoke
+these last words, the whole tone of his voice seemed to change, and
+even the position of his body became so much altered as to indicate a
+different kind of man. "You just tell your story in your own way, and
+I won't interrupt you till you've done. That's always the best."
+
+"I must first crave your attention to an unfortunate preliminary,"
+said Mr Crawley.
+
+"And what is that?"
+
+"I come before you in forma pauperis." Here Mr Crawley paused and
+stood up before the attorney with his hands crossed one upon the
+other, bending low, as though calling attention to the poorness of
+his raiment. "I know that I have no justification for my conduct. I
+have nothing of reason to offer why I should trespass upon your time.
+I am a poor man, and cannot pay you for your services."
+
+"Oh, bother!" said Mr Toogood, jumping up out of his chair.
+
+"I do not know whether your charity will grant me that which I ask--"
+
+"Don't let's have any more of this," said the attorney. "We none of
+us like this kind of thing at all. If I can be of any service to you,
+you're as welcome to it as flowers in May; and as for billing my
+first-cousin, which your wife is, I should as soon think of sending
+in an account to my own."
+
+"But, Mr Toogood--"
+
+"Do you go on now with your story; I'll put the rest all right."
+
+"I was bound to be explicit, Mr Toogood."
+
+"Very well; now you have been explicit with a vengeance, and you may
+heave a-head. Let's hear the story, and if I can help you I will.
+When I've said that, you may be sure I mean it. I've heard something
+of it before; but let me hear it all from you."
+
+Then Mr Crawley began and told the story. Mr Toogood was actually
+true to his promise and let the narrator go on with his narrative
+without interruption. When Mr Crawley came to his own statement that
+the cheque had been paid to him by Mr Soames, and went on to say that
+that statement had been false,--"I told him that, but I told him so
+wrongly," and then paused, thinking that the lawyer would ask some
+question, Mr Toogood simply said, "Go on; go on. I'll come back to
+all that when you've done." And he merely nodded his head when Mr
+Crawley spoke of his second statement, that the money had come
+from the dean. "We had been bound together by close ties of early
+familiarity," said Mr Crawley, "and in former years our estates in
+life were the same. But he has prospered and I have failed. And when
+creditors were importunate, I consented to accept relief in money
+which had previously been often offered. And I must acknowledge,
+Mr Toogood, while saying this, that I have known,--have known with
+heartfelt agony,--that at former times my wife has taken that from
+my friend Mr Arabin, with hand half-hidden from me, which I have
+refused. Whether it be better to eat--the bread of charity,--or not
+to eat bread at all, I, for myself, have no doubt," he said; "but
+when the want strikes one's wife and children, and the charity
+strikes only oneself, then there is a doubt." When he spoke thus, Mr
+Toogood got up, and thrusting his hands into his waistcoat pockets
+walked about the room, exclaiming, "By George, by George, by George!"
+But he still let the man go on with his story, and heard him out at
+last to the end.
+
+"And they committed you for trial at the next Barchester assizes?"
+said the lawyer.
+
+"They did."
+
+"And you employed no lawyer before the magistrates?"
+
+"None;--I refused to employ any one."
+
+"You were wrong there, Mr Crawley. I must be allowed to say that you
+were wrong there."
+
+"I may possibly have been so from your point of view, Mr Toogood; but
+permit me to explain. I--"
+
+"It's no good explaining now. Of course you must employ a lawyer for
+your defence,--an attorney who will put the case into the hands of
+counsel."
+
+"But that I cannot do, Mr Toogood."
+
+"You must do it. If you don't do it, your friends should do it for
+you. If you don't do it, everybody will say you're mad. There isn't a
+single solicitor you could find within a half a mile of you at this
+moment who wouldn't give you the same advice,--not a single man,
+either, who had got a head on his shoulders worth a turnip."
+
+When Mr Crawley was told that madness would be laid to his charge if
+he did not do as he was bid, his face became very black, and assumed
+something of that look of determined obstinacy which it had worn when
+he was standing in the presence of the bishop and Mrs Proudie. "It
+may be so," he said. "It may be as you say, Mr Toogood. But these
+neighbours of yours, as to whose collected wisdom you speak with so
+much certainty, would hardly recommend me to indulge in a luxury for
+which I have no means of paying."
+
+"Who thinks about paying under such circumstances as these?"
+
+"I do, Mr Toogood."
+
+"The wretchedest costermonger that comes to grief has a barrister in
+a wig and gown to give him his chance of escape."
+
+"But I am not a costermonger, Mr Toogood,--though more wretched
+perhaps than any costermonger now in existence. It is my lot to have
+to endure the sufferings of poverty, and at the same time not to
+be exempt from those feelings of honour to which poverty is seldom
+subject. I cannot afford to call in legal assistance for which I
+cannot pay,--and I will not do it."
+
+"I'll carry the case through for you. It certainly is not just my
+line of business,--but I'll see it carried through for you."
+
+"Out of your own pocket?"
+
+"Never mind; when I say I'll do a thing, I'll do it."
+
+"No, Mr Toogood; this thing you can not do. But do not suppose I am
+the less grateful."
+
+"What is it I can do then? Why do you come to me if you won't take my
+advice?"
+
+After this the conversation went on for a considerable time without
+touching on any point which need be brought palpably before the
+reader's eye. The attorney continued to beg the clergyman to have his
+case managed in the usual way, and went so far as to tell him that
+he would be ill-treating his wife and family if he continued to be
+obstinate. But the clergyman was not shaken from his resolve, and was
+at last able to ask Mr Toogood what he had better do,--how he had
+better attempt to defend himself,--on the understanding that no legal
+aid was to be employed. When this question was at last asked in such
+a way as to demand an answer, Mr Toogood sat for a moment or two in
+silence. He felt that an answer was not only demanded, but almost
+enforced; and yet there might be much difficulty in giving it.
+
+"Mr Toogood," said Mr Crawley, seeing the attorney's hesitation, "I
+declare to you before God, that my only object will be to enable the
+jury to know about this sad matter all that I know myself. If I could
+open my breast to them I should be satisfied. But then a prisoner can
+say nothing; and what he does say is ever accounted false."
+
+"That is why you should have legal assistance."
+
+"We had already come to a conclusion on that matter, as I thought,"
+said Mr Crawley.
+
+Mr Toogood paused for a another moment or two, and then dashed at his
+answer; or rather, dashed at a counter question. "Mr Crawley, where
+did you get the cheque? You must pardon me, you know; or, if you wish
+it, I will not press the question. But so much hangs on that, you
+know."
+
+"Everything would hang on it,--if I only knew."
+
+"You mean that you forget?"
+
+"Absolutely; totally. I wish, Mr Toogood, I could explain to you the
+toilsome perseverance with which I have cudgelled my poor brains,
+endeavouring to extract from them some scintilla of memory that would
+aid me."
+
+"Could you have picked it up in the house?"
+
+"No;--no; that I did not do. Dull as I am, I know so much. It was
+mine of right, from whatever source it came to me. I know myself as
+no one else can know me, in spite of the wise man's motto. Had I
+picked up a cheque in my house, or on the road, I should not have
+slept till I had taken steps to restore it to the seeming owner. So
+much I can say. But, otherwise, I am in such matters so shandy-pated,
+that I can trust myself to be sure of nothing. I thought;--I
+certainly thought--"
+
+"You thought what?"
+
+"I thought that it had been given to me by my friend the dean. I
+remember well that I was in his library at Barchester, and I was
+somewhat provoked in spirit. There were lying on the floor hundreds
+of volumes, all glittering with gold, and reeking with new leather
+from the binders. He asked me to look at his toys. Why should I look
+at them? There was a time, but the other day it seemed, when he had
+been glad to borrow from me such treasures as I had. And it seemed to
+me that he was heartless in showing me these things. Well; I need not
+trouble you with all that."
+
+"Go on;--go on. Let me hear it all, and I shall learn something."
+
+"I know now how vain, how vile I was. I always know afterwards how
+low the spirit has grovelled. I had gone to him then because I
+had resolved to humble myself, and, for my wife's sake, to ask my
+friend--for money. With words which were very awkward,--which no
+doubt were ungracious,--I had asked him, and he had bid me follow
+him from his hall into his library. There he left me awhile, and on
+returning told me with a smile that he had sent for money,--and, if I
+can remember, the sum he named was fifty pounds."
+
+"But it has turned out, as you say, that you have paid fifty pounds
+with his money,--besides the cheque."
+
+"That is true;--that is quite true. There is no doubt of that. But
+as I was saying,--then he fell to talking about the books, and I was
+angered. I was very sore in my heart. From the moment in which the
+words of beggary had passed from my lips, I had repented. And he had
+laughed and had taken it gaily. I turned upon him and told him that I
+had changed my mind. I was grateful, but I would not have his money.
+And so I prepared to go. But he argued with me, and would not let me
+go,--telling me of my wife and of my children, and while he argued
+there came a knock at the door, and something was handed in, and I
+knew that it was the hand of his wife."
+
+"It was the money, I suppose?"
+
+"Yes, Mr Toogood; it was the money. And I became the more uneasy,
+because she herself is rich. I liked it the less because it seemed to
+come from her hand. But I took it. What could I do when he reminded
+me that I could not keep my parish unless certain sums were paid?
+He gave me a little parcel in a cover, and I took it,--and left him
+sorrowing. I had never before come quite to that;--though, indeed, it
+had in fact been often so before. What was the difference whether the
+alms were given into my hands or into my wife's?"
+
+"You are too touchy about it all, Mr Crawley."
+
+"Of course I am. Do you try it, and see whether you will be touchy.
+You have worked hard at your profession, I daresay."
+
+"Well, yes; pretty well. To tell the truth, I have worked hard. By
+George, yes! It's not so bad now as it used to be."
+
+"But you have always earned your bread; bread for yourself, and bread
+for your wife and little ones. You can buy tickets for the play."
+
+"I couldn't always buy tickets, mind you."
+
+"I have worked as hard, and yet I cannot get bread. I am older than
+you, and I cannot earn my bare bread. Look at my clothes. If you had
+to go and beg from Mr Crump, would not you be touchy?"
+
+"As it happens, Crump isn't so well off as I am."
+
+"Never mind. But I took it, and went home, and for two days I did not
+look at it. And then there came an illness upon me, and I know not
+what passed. But two men who had been hard on me came to the house
+when I was out, and my wife was in a terrible state; and I gave her
+the money, and she went into Silverbridge and paid them."
+
+"And this cheque was with what you gave her?"
+
+"No; I gave her money in notes,--just fifty pounds. When I gave
+it her, I thought I gave it all; and yet afterwards I thought I
+remembered that in my illness I had found the cheque with the dean's
+money. But it was not so."
+
+"You are sure of that?"
+
+"He has said that he put five notes of L10 each into the cover, and
+such notes I certainly gave to my wife."
+
+"Where then did you get the cheque?" Mr Crawley again paused
+before he answered. "Surely, if you will exert your mind, you will
+remember," said the lawyer. "Where did you get the cheque?"
+
+"I do not know."
+
+Mr Toogood threw himself back in his chair, took his knee up into
+his lap to nurse it, and began to think of it. He sat thinking of it
+for some minutes without a word,--perhaps for five minutes, though
+the time seemed to be much longer to Mr Crawley, who was, however,
+determined that he would not interrupt him. And Mr Toogood's thoughts
+were at variance with Mr Toogood's former words. Perhaps, after all,
+this scheme of Mr Crawley's,--or perhaps the mode of defence on which
+he had resolved without any scheme,--might be the best of which the
+case admitted. It might be well that he should go into court without
+a lawyer. "He has convinced me of his innocence," Mr Toogood said to
+himself, "and why should he not convince a jury? He has convinced me,
+not because I am specially soft, or because I love the man,--for as
+to that I dislike him rather than otherwise;--but because there is
+either real truth in his words, or else so well-feigned a show of
+truth that no jury can tell the difference. I think it is true. By
+George, I think he did get the twenty pounds honestly, and that he
+does not this moment know where he got it. He may have put his finger
+into my eye; but, if so, why not also into the eyes of a jury?" Then
+he released his leg, and spoke something of his thoughts aloud. "It's
+a sad story," he said; "a very sad story."
+
+"Well, yes, it's sad enough. If you could see my house, you'd say
+so."
+
+"I haven't a doubt but what you're as innocent as I am." Mr Toogood,
+as he said this, felt a little twinge of conscience. He did believe
+Mr Crawley to be innocent, but he was not so sure of it as his words
+would seem to imply. Nevertheless he repeated the words again;--"as
+innocent as I am."
+
+"I don't know," said Mr Crawley. "I don't know. I think I am; but I
+don't know."
+
+"I believe you are. But you see the case is a very distressing one.
+A jury has a right to say that the man in possession of a cheque
+for twenty pounds should account for his possession of it. If I
+understand the story aright, Mr Soames will be able to prove that he
+brought the cheque into your house, and, as far as he knows, never
+took it out again."
+
+"I suppose so; all the same, if he brought it in, then did he also
+take it out again."
+
+"I am saying what he will prove,--or, in other words, what he will
+state upon oath. You can't contradict him. You can't get into the box
+to do it,--even if that would be of any avail; and I am glad that you
+cannot, as it would be of no avail. And you can put no one else into
+the box who can do so."
+
+"No; no."
+
+"That is to say, we think you cannot do so. People can do so many
+things that they don't think they can do; and can't do so many things
+that they think that they can do! When will the dean be home?"
+
+"I don't know."
+
+"Before the trial?"
+
+"I don't know. I have no idea."
+
+"It's almost a toss-up whether he'd do more harm or good if he were
+there."
+
+"I wish he might be there if he has anything to say, whether it might
+be for harm or good."
+
+"And Mrs Arabin;--she is with him?"
+
+"They tell me she is not. She is in Europe. He is in Palestine."
+
+"In Palestine, is he?"
+
+"So they tell me. A dean can go where he likes. He has no cure of
+souls to stand in the way of his pleasures."
+
+"He hasn't,--hasn't he? I wish I were a dean; that is, if I were not
+a lawyer. Might I write a line to the dean,--and to Mrs Dean if it
+seemed fit? You wouldn't mind that? As you have come to see your
+cousin at last,--and very glad I am that you have,--you must leave
+him a little discretion. I won't say anything I oughtn't to say." Mr
+Crawley opposed this scheme for some time, but at last consented to
+the proposition. "And I'll tell you what, Mr Crawley; I am very fond
+of cathedrals, I am indeed; and I have long wanted to see Barchester.
+There's a very fine what-you-may-call-em; isn't there? Well; I'll
+just run down at the assizes. We have nothing to do in London when
+the judges are in the country,--of course." Mr Toogood looked into Mr
+Crawley's eyes as he said this, to see if his iniquity were detected,
+but the perpetual curate was altogether innocent in these matters.
+"Yes; I'll just run down for a mouthful of fresh air. Of course I
+shan't open my mouth in court. But I might say one word to the dean,
+if he's there;--and one word to Mr Soames. Who is conducting the
+prosecution?" Mr Crawley said that Mr Walker was doing so. "Walker,
+Walker, Walker? oh,--yes; Walker and Winthrop, isn't it? A decent
+sort of man, I suppose?"
+
+"I have heard nothing to his discredit, Mr Toogood."
+
+"And that's saying a great deal for a lawyer. Well, Mr Crawley, if
+nothing else comes out between this and that,--nothing, that is, that
+shall clear your memory about that unfortunate bit of paper, you must
+simply tell your story to the jury as you've told it to me. I don't
+think any twelve men in England would convict you;--I don't indeed."
+
+"You think they would not?"
+
+"Of course I've only heard one side, Mr Crawley."
+
+"No,--no,--no, that is true."
+
+"But judging as well as I can judge from one side, I don't think a
+jury can convict you. At any rate I'll see you at Barchester, and
+I'll write a line or two before the trial, just to find out anything
+that can be found out. And you're sure you won't come and take a bit
+of mutton with us in the Square? The girls would be delighted to see
+you, and so would Maria." Mr Crawley said that he was quite sure
+he could not do that, and then having tendered reiterated thanks
+to his new friend in words which were touching in spite of their
+old-fashioned gravity, he took his leave, and walked back again to
+the public-house at Paddington.
+
+He returned home to Hogglestock on the same afternoon, reaching that
+place at nine in the evening. During the whole of the day after
+leaving Raymond's Buildings he was thinking of the lawyer, and of the
+words which the lawyer had spoken. Although he had been disposed to
+quarrel with Mr Toogood on many points, although he had been more
+than once disgusted at the attorney's bad taste, shocked by his low
+morality, and almost insulted by his easy familiarity, still, when
+the interview was over, he liked the attorney. When first Mr Toogood
+had begun to talk, he regretted very much that he had subjected
+himself to the necessity of discussing his private affairs with
+such a windbag of a man; but when he left the chamber he trusted Mr
+Toogood altogether, and was very glad that he had sought his aid. He
+was tired and exhausted when he reached home, as he had eaten nothing
+but a biscuit or two since his breakfast; but his wife got him food
+and tea, and then asked him as to his success. "Was my cousin kind to
+you?"
+
+"Very kind,--more than kind,--perhaps somewhat too pressing in his
+kindness. But I find no fault. God forbid that I should. He is, I
+think, a good man, and certainly has been good to me."
+
+"And what is to be done?"
+
+"He will write to the dean."
+
+"I am glad of that."
+
+"And he will be at Barchester."
+
+"Thank God for that."
+
+"But not as my lawyer."
+
+"Nevertheless, I thank God that some one will be there who will know
+how to give you assistance and advice."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII
+
+The Plumstead Foxes
+
+
+The letters had been brought into the breakfast-parlour at Plumstead
+Rectory one morning, and the archdeacon had inspected them all, and
+then thrown over to his wife her share of the spoil,--as was the
+custom of the house. As to most of Mrs Grantly's letters, he never
+made any further inquiry. To letters from her sister, the dean's
+wife, he was profoundly indifferent, and rarely made any inquiry
+as to those which were directed in writing with which he was not
+familiar. But there were others as to which, as Mrs Grantly knew, he
+would be sure to ask her questions if she did not show them. No note
+ever reached her from Lady Harteltop as to which he was not curious,
+and yet Lady Hartletop's notes very seldom contained much that was
+of interest. Now, on this morning, there came a letter which, as a
+matter of course, Mrs Grantly read at breakfast, and which, she knew,
+would not be allowed to disappear without inquiry. Nor, indeed, did
+she wish to keep the letter from her husband. It was too important to
+be so treated. But she would have been glad to gain time to think in
+what spirit she would discuss the contents of the letter,--if only
+such time might be allowed to her. But the archdeacon would allow her
+no time. "What does Henry say, my dear?" he asked, before the
+breakfast things had been taken away.
+
+"What does he say? Well, he says--I'll give you his letter to read
+by-and-by."
+
+"And why not now?"
+
+"I thought I'd read it again myself, first."
+
+"But if you have read it, I suppose you know what's in it?"
+
+"Not very clearly, as yet. However, there it is." She knew very well
+that when she had once been asked for it, no peace would be allowed
+to her till he had seen it. And, alas! there was not much probability
+of peace in the house for some time after he should see it.
+
+The archdeacon read the three or four first lines in silence,--and
+then he burst out. "He has, has he? Then, by heavens--"
+
+"Stop, dearest; stop," said his wife, rising from her chair and
+coming over to him; "do not say words which you will surely repent."
+
+"I will say words which shall make him repent. He shall never have
+from me a son's portion."
+
+"Do not make threats in anger. Do not! You know that it is wrong. If
+he has offended you, say nothing about it,--even to yourself,--as to
+threatened punishments, till you can judge of the offence in cool
+blood."
+
+"I am cool," said the archdeacon.
+
+"No, my dear; no; you are angry. And you have not even read his
+letter through."
+
+"I will read his letter."
+
+"You will see that the marriage is not imminent. It may be that even
+yet it will never take place. The young lady has refused him."
+
+"Psha!"
+
+"You will see that she has done so. He tells us so himself. And she
+has behaved very properly."
+
+"Why has she refused him?"
+
+"There can be no doubt about the reason. She feels that, with this
+charge hanging over her father, she is not in a position to become
+the wife of any gentleman. You cannot but respect her for that."
+
+Then the archdeacon finished his son's letter, uttering sundry
+interjections and ejaculations as he did so.
+
+"Of course; I knew it. I understood it all," he said at last. "I've
+nothing to do with the girl. I don't care whether she be good or
+bad."
+
+"Oh, my dear!"
+
+"I care not at all,--with reference to my own concerns. Of course
+I would wish that the daughter of a neighbouring clergyman,--that
+the daughter of any neighbour,--that the daughter of any one
+whatsoever,--should be good rather than bad. But as regards Henry and
+me, and our mutual relation, her goodness can make no difference. Let
+her be another Grizel, and still such a marriage must estrange him
+from me, and me from him."
+
+"But she has refused him."
+
+"Yes; and what does he say?--that he has told her that he will not
+accept her refusal. Of course we know what it all means. The girl
+I am not judging. The girl I will not judge. But my own son, to
+whom I have ever done a father's duty with a father's affectionate
+indulgence,--him I will judge. I have warned him, and he declares
+himself to be careless of my warning. I shall take no notice of this
+letter. I shall neither write to him about it, or speak to him about
+it. But I charge you to write to him, and tell him that if he does
+this thing he shall not have a child's portion from me. It is not
+that I will shorten that which would have been his; but he shall
+have--nothing!" Then, having spoken these words with a solemnity
+which for the moment silenced his wife, he got up and left the
+room. He left the room and closed the door, but, before he had gone
+half the length of the hall towards his own study, he returned and
+addressed his wife again. "You understand my instructions, I hope?"
+
+"What instructions?"
+
+"That you write to Henry and tell him what I say."
+
+"I will speak again to you about it by-and-by."
+
+"I will speak no more about it,--not a word more. Let there be not a
+word more said, but oblige me by doing as I ask you."
+
+Then he was again about to leave the room, but she stopped him. "Wait
+a moment, my dear."
+
+"Why should I wait?"
+
+"That you may listen to me. Surely you will do that, when I ask you.
+I will write to Henry, of course, if you bid me; and I will give him
+your message, whatever it may be; but not to-day, my dear."
+
+"Why not to-day?"
+
+"Because the sun shall go down upon your wrath before I become its
+messenger. If you choose to write to-day yourself, I cannot help it.
+I cannot hinder you. If I am to write to him on your behalf I will
+take my instructions from you to-morrow morning. When to-morrow
+morning comes you will not be angry with me because of the delay."
+
+The archdeacon was by no means satisfied; but he knew his wife too
+well, and himself too well, and the world too well, to insist on the
+immediate gratification of his passion. Over his bosom's mistress he
+did exercise a certain marital control,--which was, for instance,
+quite sufficiently fixed to enable him to look down with thorough
+contempt on such a one as Bishop Proudie; but he was not a despot who
+could exact a passive obedience to every fantasy. His wife would not
+have written the letter for him on that day, and he knew very well
+that she would not do so. He knew also that she was right;--and yet
+he regretted his want of power. His anger at the present moment was
+very hot,--so hot that he wished to wreak it. He knew that it would
+cool before the morrow;--and, no doubt, knew also theoretically, that
+it would be most fitting that it should be cool. But not the less
+was it a matter of regret to him that so much good hot anger should
+be wasted, and that he could not have his will of his disobedient
+son while it lasted. He might, no doubt, have written himself,
+but to have done so would not have suited him. Even in his anger
+he could not have written to his son without using the ordinary
+terms of affection, and in his anger he could not bring himself to
+use those terms. "You will find that I shall be of the same mind
+to-morrow,--exactly," he said to his wife. "I have resolved about it
+long since; and it is not likely that I shall change in a day." Then
+he went out, about his parish, intending to continue to think of his
+son's iniquity, so that he might keep his anger hot,--red hot. Then
+he remembered that the evening would come, and that he would say his
+prayers; and he shook his head in regret,--in a regret of which he
+was only half conscious, though it was very keen, and which he did
+not attempt to analyse,--as he reflected that his rage would hardly
+be able to survive that ordeal. How common with us it is to repine
+that the devil is not stronger over us than he is.
+
+The archdeacon, who was a very wealthy man, had purchased a property
+at Plumstead, contiguous to the glebe-land, and had thus come to
+exercise in the parish the double duty of rector and squire. And
+of this estate in Barsetshire, which extended beyond the confines
+of Plumstead into the neighbouring parish of Eiderdown, and which
+comprised also an outlying farm in the parish of Stogpingum,--Stoke
+Pinguium would have been the proper name had not barbarous Saxon
+tongues clipped it of its proper proportions,--he had always intended
+that his son Henry should enjoy the inheritance. There was other
+property, both in land and in money, for his elder son, and other
+again for the maintenance of his wife, for the archdeacon's father
+had been for many years Bishop of Barchester, and such a bishopric
+as that of Barchester had been in those days worth money. Of his
+intention in this respect he had never spoken in plain language
+to either of his sons; but the major had for the last year or two
+enjoyed the shooting of the Barsetshire covers, giving what orders
+he pleased about the game; and the father had encouraged him to
+take something like the management of the property into his hands.
+There might be some fifteen hundred acres of it altogether, and the
+archdeacon had rejoiced over it with his wife scores of times, saying
+that there was many a squire in the county whose elder son would
+never find himself so well placed as would his own younger son. Now
+there was a string of narrow woods called Plumstead Coppices which
+ran from a point near the church right across the parish, dividing
+the archdeacon's land from the Ullathorne estate, and these coppices,
+or belts of woodland, belonged to the archdeacon. On the morning of
+which we are speaking, the archdeacon, mounted on his cob, still
+thinking of his son's iniquity and of his own fixed resolve to punish
+him as he had said that he would punish him, opened with his whip a
+woodland gate, from which a green muddy lane led through the trees up
+to the house of his gamekeeper. The man's wife was ill, and in his
+ordinary way of business the archdeacon was about to call and ask
+after her health. At the door of the cottage he found the man, who
+was woodman as well as gamekeeper, and was responsible for fences and
+fagots, as well as for foxes and pheasants' eggs.
+
+"How's Martha, Flurry?" said the archdeacon.
+
+"Thanking your reverence, she be a deal improved since the mistress
+was here,--last Tuesday it was, I think."
+
+"I'm glad of that. It was only rheumatism, I suppose?"
+
+"Just a tich of fever with it, your reverence, the doctor said,"
+
+"Tell her I was asking after it. I won't mind getting down to-day, as
+I am rather busy. She has had what she wanted from the house?"
+
+"The mistress has been very good in that way. She always is, God
+bless her!"
+
+"Good-day to you, Flurry. I'll ask Mr Sims to come and read to her a
+bit this afternoon, or to-morrow morning." The archdeacon kept two
+curates, and Mr Sims was one of them.
+
+"She'll take it very kindly, your reverence. But while you are here,
+sir, there's just a word I'd like to say. I didn't happen to catch Mr
+Henry when he was here the other day."
+
+"Never mind Mr Henry; what is it you have to say?"
+
+"I do think, I do indeed, sir, that Mr Thorne's man ain't dealing
+fairly along of the foxes. I wouldn't say a word about it, only that
+Mr Henry is so particular."
+
+"What about the foxes? What is he doing with the foxes?"
+
+"Well, sir, he's a trapping on 'em. He is, indeed, your reverence. I
+wouldn't speak if I warn't well nigh mortal sure."
+
+Now the archdeacon had never been a hunting man, though in his
+early days many a clergyman had been in the habit of hunting without
+losing his clerical character by doing so; but he had lived all
+his life among gentlemen in a hunting county, and had his own very
+strong ideas about the trapping of foxes. Foxes first, and pheasants
+afterwards, had always been the rule with him as to any land of which
+he himself had had the management. And no man understood better than
+he did how to deal with keepers as to this matter of fox-preserving,
+or knew better that keepers will in truth obey not the words of their
+employers, but their sympathies. "Wish them to have foxes, and pay
+them, and they will have them," Mr Sowerby of Chaldicotes used to
+say, and he in his day was reckoned to be the best preserver of foxes
+in Barsetshire. "Tell them to have them, and don't wish it, and pay
+them well, and you won't have a fox to interfere with your game. I
+don't care what a man says to me, I can read it all like a book when
+I see his covers drawn." That was what poor Mr Sowerby of Chaldicotes
+used to say, and the archdeacon had heard him say it a score of
+times, and had learned the lesson. But now his heart was not with the
+foxes,--and especially not with the foxes on behalf of his son Henry.
+"I can't have any meddling with Mr Thorne," he said; "I can't; and I
+won't."
+
+"But I don't suppose it can be Mr Thorne's order, your reverence; and
+Mr Henry is so particular."
+
+"Of course it isn't Mr Thorne's order. Mr Thorne has been a hunting
+man all his life."
+
+"But he have guv' up now, your reverence. He ain't a hunted these two
+years."
+
+"I'm sure he wouldn't have the foxes trapped."
+
+"Not if he knowed it, he wouldn't, your reverence. A gentleman of the
+likes of him, who's been a hunting over fifty year, wouldn't do the
+likes of that; but the foxes is trapped, and Mr Henry'll be a putting
+it on me if I don't speak out. They is Plumstead foxes, too; and a
+vixen was trapped just across the field yonder, in Goshall Springs,
+no later than yesterday morning." Flurry was now thoroughly in
+earnest; and, indeed, the trapping of a vixen in February is a
+serious thing.
+
+"Goshall Springs don't belong to me," said the archdeacon.
+
+"No, your reverence; they're on the Ullathorne property. But a word
+from your reverence would do it. Mr Henry thinks more of the foxes
+than anything. The last word he told me was that it would break his
+heart if he saw the coppices drawn blank."
+
+"Then he must break his heart." The words were pronounced, but the
+archdeacon had so much command over himself as to speak them in such
+a voice that the man should not hear them. But it was incumbent
+on him to say something that the man should hear. "I will have no
+meddling in the matter, Flurry. Whether there are foxes or whether
+there are not, is a matter of no great moment. I will not have a word
+said to annoy Mr Thorne." Then he rode away, back through the wood
+and out on to the road, and the horse walked with him leisurely on,
+whither the archdeacon hardly knew,--for he was thinking, thinking,
+thinking. "Well;--if that ain't the darn'dest thing that ever was,"
+said Flurry; "but I'll tell the squire about Thorne's man,--darned if
+I don't." now, "the squire" was young Squire Gresham, the master of
+the East Barsetshire hounds.
+
+But the archdeacon went on thinking, thinking, thinking. He could
+have heard nothing of his son to stir him more in his favour than
+this strong evidence of his partiality for foxes. I do not mean it
+to be understood that the archdeacon regarded foxes as better than
+active charity, or a contented mind, or a meek spirit, or than
+self-denying temperance. No doubt all these virtues did hold in his
+mind their proper places, altogether beyond contamination of foxes.
+But he had prided himself on thinking that his son should be a
+country gentleman, and probably nothing doubting as to the major's
+active charity and other virtues, was delighted to receive evidence
+of those tastes which he had ever wished to encourage in his son's
+character. Or rather, such evidence would have delighted him at any
+other time than the present. Now it only added more gall to his cup.
+"Why should he teach himself to care for such things, when he has not
+the spirit to enjoy them," said the archdeacon to himself. "He is a
+fool,--a fool. A man that has been married once, to go crazy after a
+little girl, that has hardly a dress to her back, and who never was
+in a drawing-room in her life! Charles is the eldest, and he shall be
+the eldest. It will be better to keep it together. It is the way in
+which the country has become what it is." He was out nearly all day,
+and did not see his wife till dinner-time. Her father, Mr Harding,
+was still with them, but had breakfasted in his own room. Not a word,
+therefore, was said about Henry Grantly between the father and mother
+on that evening.
+
+Mrs Grantly was determined that, unless provoked, she would say
+nothing to him till the following morning. He should sleep upon his
+wrath before she spoke to him again. And he was equally unwilling
+to recur to the subject. Had she permitted it, the next morning
+would have passed away, and no word would have been spoken. But this
+would not have suited her. She had his orders to write, and she had
+undertaken to obey these orders,--with the delay of one day. Were
+she not to write at all,--or in writing to send no message from the
+father, there would be cause for further anger. And yet this, I
+think, was what the archdeacon wished.
+
+"Archdeacon," she said, "I shall write to Henry to-day."
+
+"Very well."
+
+"And what am I to say from you?"
+
+"I told you yesterday what are my intentions."
+
+"I am not asking about that now. We hope there will be years and
+years to come, in which you may change them, and shape them as you
+will. What shall I tell him now from you?"
+
+"I have nothing to say to him,--nothing; not a word. He knows what
+he has to expect from me, for I have told him. He is acting with his
+eyes open, and so am I. If he marries Miss Crawley, he must live on
+his own means. I told him that myself so plainly, that he can want
+no further intimation." Then Mrs Grantly knew that she was absolved
+from the burden of yesterday's message, and she plumed herself on the
+prudence of her conduct. On the same morning the archdeacon wrote the
+following note:--
+
+
+ DEAR THORNE,--
+
+ My man tells me that foxes have been trapped on Darvell's
+ farm, just outside the coppices. I know nothing of it
+ myself, but I am sure you'll look to it.
+
+ Yours always,
+
+ T. GRANTLY.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV
+
+Mrs Proudie Sends for Her Lawyer
+
+
+There was great dismay in Barchester Palace after the visit paid
+to the bishop and Mrs Proudie by that terrible clerical offender,
+Mr Crawley. It will be remembered, perhaps, how he had defied the
+bishop with spoken words, and how he had defied the bishop's wife by
+speaking no words to her. For the moment, no doubt, Mr Crawley had
+the best of it. Mrs Proudie acknowledged to herself that this was the
+case; but as she was a woman who had never yet succumbed to an enemy,
+who had never,--if on such an occasion I may be allowed to use a
+schoolboy's slang,--taken a licking from any one, it was not likely
+that Mr Crawley would be long allowed to enjoy his triumph in peace.
+It would be odd if all the weight of the palace would not be able to
+silence a wretch of a perpetual curate who had already been committed
+to take his trial for thieving;--and Mrs Proudie was determined that
+all the weight of the palace should be used. As for the bishop,
+though he was not as angry as his wife, he was quite unhappy, and
+therefore quite as hostile to Mr Crawley; and was fully conscious
+that there could be no peace for him now until Mr Crawley should
+be crushed. If only the assizes would come at once, and get him
+condemned out of the way, what a blessed thing it would be! But
+unluckily it still wanted three months to the assizes, and during
+those three months Mr Crawley would be at large and subject only to
+episcopal authority. During that time he could not be silenced by the
+arm of the civil law. His wife was not long in expressing her opinion
+after Mr Crawley had left the palace. "You must proceed against him
+in the Court of Arches,--and that at once," said Mrs Proudie. "You
+can do that, of course? I know that it will be expensive. Of course
+it will be expensive. I suppose it may cost us some hundreds of
+pounds; but duty is duty, my lord, and in such a case as this your
+duty as a bishop is paramount."
+
+The poor bishop knew that it was useless to explain to her the
+various mistakes which she made,--which she was ever making,--as to
+the extent of his powers and the modes of procedure which were open
+to him. When he would do so she would only rail at him for being
+lukewarm in his office, poor in spirit, and afraid of dealing roundly
+with those below him. On the present occasion he did say a word, but
+she would not even hear him to the end. "Don't tell me about rural
+deans, as if I didn't know. The rural dean has nothing to do with
+such a case. The man has been committed for trial. Send for Mr
+Chadwick at once, and let steps be taken before you are an hour
+older."
+
+"But, my dear, Mr Chadwick can do nothing."
+
+"Then I will see Mr Chadwick." And in her anger she did sit down and
+write a note to Mr Chadwick, begging him to come over to her at the
+palace.
+
+Mr Chadwick was a lawyer, living in Barchester, who earned his bread
+from ecclesiastical business. His father, and his uncle, and his
+grandfather and granduncles, had all been concerned in the affairs
+of the diocese of Barchester. His uncle had been bailiff to the
+episcopal estates, or steward as he had been called, in Bishop
+Grantly's time, and still contrived to draw his income in some shape
+from the property of the see. The nephew had also been the legal
+assistant of the bishop in his latter days, and had been continued in
+that position by Bishop Proudie, not from love, but from expediency.
+Mr John Chadwick was one of those gentlemen, two or three of
+whom are to be seen in connexion with every see,--who seem to be
+hybrids,--half-lay, half-cleric. They dress like clergymen, and
+affect that mixture of clerical solemnity and clerical waggishness
+which is generally to be found among minor canons and vicar chorals
+of a cathedral. They live, or at least have their offices, half
+in the Close and half out of it,--dwelling as it were just on the
+borders of holy orders. They always wear white neck-handkerchiefs and
+black gloves; and would be altogether clerical in their appearance,
+were it not that as regards the outward man they impinge somewhat
+on the characteristics of the undertaker. They savour of the church,
+but the savour is of the church's exterior. Any stranger thrown
+into chance contact with one of them would, from instinct, begin to
+talk about things ecclesiastical without any reference to things
+theological or things religious. They are always most worthy men,
+much respected in the society of the Close, and I never heard of one
+of them whose wife was not comfortable or whose children were left
+without provision.
+
+Such a one was Mr John Chadwick, and as it was a portion of his
+duties to accompany the bishop to consecrations and ordinations, he
+knew Dr Proudie very well. Having been brought up, as it were, under
+the very wing of Bishop Grantly, it could not well be that he should
+love Bishop Grantly's successor. The old bishop and the new bishop
+had been so different that no man could like, or even esteem, them
+both. But Mr Chadwick was a prudent man, who knew well the source
+from which he earned his bread, and he had never quarrelled with
+Bishop Proudie. He knew Mrs Proudie also,--of necessity,--and when I
+say of him that he had hitherto avoided any open quarrel with her, it
+will I think be allowed that he was a man of prudence and sagacity.
+
+But he had sometimes been sorely tried, and he felt when he got
+her note that he was now about to encounter a very sore trial. He
+muttered something which might have been taken for an oath, were it
+not that the outwards signs of the man gave warranty that no oath
+could proceed from such a one. Then he wrote a short note presenting
+his compliments to Mrs Proudie, and saying that he would call at the
+palace at eleven o'clock on the following morning.
+
+But, in the meantime, Mrs Proudie, who could not be silent on
+the subject for a moment, did learn something of the truth from
+her husband. The information did not come to her in the way of
+instruction, but was teased out of the unfortunate man. "I know that
+you can proceed against him in the Court of Arches, under the 'Church
+Discipline Act'," she said.
+
+"No, my dear; no," said the bishop, shaking his head in his misery.
+
+"Or in the Consistorial Court. It's all the same thing."
+
+"There must be an inquiry first,--by his brother clergy. There must
+indeed. It's the only way of proceeding."
+
+"But there has been an inquiry, and he has been committed."
+
+"That doesn't signify, my dear. That's the Civil Law."
+
+"And if the Civil Law condemns him, and locks him up in prison,--as
+it most certainly will do?"
+
+"But it hasn't done so yet, my dear. I really think that as it has
+gone so far, it will be best to leave it as it is till he has taken
+his trial."
+
+"What! Leave him there after what has occurred this morning in this
+palace?" The palace with Mrs Proudie was always a palace, and never
+a house. "No; no; ten thousand times, no. Are you not aware that he
+insulted you, and grossly, most grossly insulted me? I was never
+treated with such insolence by any clergyman before, since I first
+came to this palace;--never, never. And we know the man to be a
+thief;--we absolutely know it. Think, my lord, of the souls of his
+people!"
+
+"Oh, dear; oh, dear; oh, dear," said the bishop.
+
+"Why do you fret yourself in that way?"
+
+"Because you will get me into trouble. I tell you the only thing to
+be done is to issue a commission with the rural dean at the head of
+it."
+
+"Then issue a commission."
+
+"And they will take three months."
+
+"Why should they take three months? Why should they take more than
+three days,--or three hours? It is all plain sailing."
+
+"These things are never plain sailing, my dear. When a bishop has
+to oppose any of his clergy, it is always made as difficult as
+possible."
+
+"More shame for them who make it so."
+
+"But it is so. If I were to take legal proceedings against him, it
+would cost,--oh, dear,--more than a thousand pounds, I should say."
+
+"If it costs two, you must do it." Mrs Proudie's anger was still very
+hot, or she would not have spoken of an unremunerative outlay of
+money in such language as that.
+
+In this manner she did come to understand, before the arrival of
+Mr Chadwick, that her husband could take no legal steps towards
+silencing Mr Crawley until a commission of clergymen had been
+appointed to inquire into the matter, and that that commission
+should be headed by the rural dean within the limits of whose rural
+deanery the parish of Hogglestock was situated, or by some beneficed
+parochial clergyman of repute in the neighbourhood. Now the rural
+dean was Dr Tempest of Silverbridge,--who had held that position
+before the coming of Dr Proudie to the diocese; and there had grown
+up in the bosom of Mrs Proudie a strong feeling that undue mercy had
+been shown to Mr Crawley by the magistrates of Silverbridge, of whom
+Dr Tempest had been one. "These magistrates had taken bail for his
+appearance at the assizes, instead of committing him to prison at
+once,--as they were bound to do, when such an offence as that had
+been committed by a clergyman. But, no;--even though there was a
+clergymen among them, they had thought nothing of the souls of the
+poor people!" In such language Mrs Proudie had spoken of the affair
+at Silverbridge, and having once committed herself to such an
+opinion, of course she thought that Dr Tempest would go through fire
+and water,--would omit no stretch of what little judicial power might
+be committed to his hands,--with the view of opposing his bishop, and
+maintaining the culprit in his position. "In such a case as this, can
+not you name an acting rural dean yourself? Dr Tempest, you know, is
+very old." "No, my dear; no; I cannot." "You can ask Mr Chadwick,
+at any rate, and then you could name Mr Thumble." "But Mr Thumble
+doesn't even hold a living in the diocese. Oh, dear; oh, dear; oh,
+dear!" And so the matter rested until Mr Chadwick came.
+
+Mrs Proudie had no doubt intended to have Mr Chadwick all to
+herself,--at any rate so to encounter him in the first instance. But
+having been at length convinced that the inquiry by the rural dean
+was really necessary as a preliminary, and having also slept upon the
+question of expenditure, she gave directions that the lawyer should
+be shown into the bishop's study, and she took care to be absent
+at the moment of his arrival. Of course she did not intend that Mr
+Chadwick should leave the palace without having heard what she had
+to say, but she thought that it would be well that he should be made
+to conceive that though the summons had been written by her, it
+had really been intended on the part of the bishop. "Mr Chadwick
+will be with you at eleven, bishop," she said, as she got up from
+the breakfast-table, at which she left his lordship with two of
+his daughters and with a married son-in-law, a clergyman who was
+staying in the house. "Very well, my dear," said the bishop, with a
+smile,--for he was anxious not to betray any vexation at his wife's
+interference before his daughters or the Rev Mr Tickler. But he
+understood it all. Mr Chadwick had been sent for with reference to
+Mr Crawley, and he was driven,--absolutely driven, to propose to his
+lawyer that this commission of inquiry should be issued.
+
+Punctually at eleven Mr Chadwick came, wearing a very long face
+as he entered the palace door,--for he felt that he would in all
+probability be now compelled to quarrel with Mrs Proudie. Much he
+could bear, but there was a limit to his endurance. She had never
+absolutely sent for him before, though she had often interfered
+with him. "I shall have to tell her a bit of my mind," he said, as
+he stepped across the Close, habited in his best suit of black,
+with most exact white cravat, and yet looking not quite like a
+clergyman,--with some touch of the undertaker in his gait. When he
+found that he was shown into the bishop's room, and that the bishop
+was there,--and the bishop only,--his mind was relieved. It would
+have been better that the bishop should have written himself, or
+that the chaplain should have written in his lordship's name; that,
+however, was a trifle.
+
+But the bishop did not know what to say to him. If he intended to
+direct an inquiry to be made by the rural dean, it would be by no
+means becoming that he should consult Mr Chadwick as to doing so.
+It might be well, or if not well at any rate not improper, that he
+should make the application to Dr Tempest through Mr Chadwick; but
+in that case he must give the order at once, and he still wished to
+avoid it if it were possible. Since he had been in the diocese no
+case so grave as this had been pushed upon him. The intervention
+of the rural dean in an ordinary way he had used,--had been made
+to use,--more than once, by his wife. A vicar had been absent a
+little too long from one parish, and there had been rumours about
+brandy-and-water in another. Once he had been very nearly in deep
+water because Mrs Proudie had taken it in dudgeon that a certain
+young rector, who had been left a widower, had a pretty governess for
+his children; and there had been that case, sadly notorious in the
+diocese at the time, of our excellent friend Mr Robarts of Framley,
+when the bailiffs were in his house because he couldn't pay his
+debts,--or rather, the debts of his friend for whom he had signed
+bills. But in all these cases some good fortune had intervened,
+and he had been saved from the terrible necessity of any ulterior
+process. But now,--now he was being driven beyond himself, and all to
+no purpose. If Mrs Proudie would only wait three months the civil law
+would do it all for him. But here was Mr Chadwick in the room, and
+he knew that it would be useless for him to attempt to talk to Mr
+Chadwich about other matters, and so dismiss him. The wife of his
+bosom would be down upon them before Chadwick could be out of the
+room.
+
+"H--m--ha. How d'ye do, Mr Chadwick--won't you sit down?" Mr Chadwick
+thanked his lordship, and sat down. "It's very cold, isn't it, Mr
+Chadwick?"
+
+"A hard frost, my lord, but a beautiful day."
+
+"Won't you come near the fire?" The bishop knew that Mrs Proudie was
+on the road, and had an eye to the proper strategical position of
+his forces. Mrs Proudie would certainly take up her position in a
+certain chair from whence the light enabled her to rake her husband
+thoroughly. What advantage she might have from this he could not
+prevent;--but he could so place Mr Chadwick, that the lawyer should
+be more within reach of his eye than that of his wife. So the bishop
+pointed to an arm-chair opposite to himself and near the fire, and Mr
+Chadwick seated himself accordingly.
+
+"This is a very sad affair about Mr Crawley," said the bishop.
+
+"Very said indeed," said the lawyer. "I never pitied a man so much in
+my life, my lord."
+
+This was not exactly the line which the bishop was desirous of
+taking. "Of course he is to be pitied;--of course he is. But from all
+I hear, Mr Chadwick, I am afraid,--I am afraid we must not acquit
+him."
+
+"As to that, my lord, he has to stand his trial, of course."
+
+"But, you see, Mr Chadwick, regarding him as a beneficed
+clergyman,--with a cure of souls,--the question is whether I should
+be justified in leaving him where he is till his trial shall come
+on."
+
+"Of course your lordship knows best about that, but--"
+
+"I know there is a difficulty. I know that. But I am inclined to
+think that in the interests of the parish I am bound to issue a
+commission of inquiry."
+
+"I believe your lordship has attempted to silence him, and that he
+has refused to comply."
+
+"I thought it better for everybody's sake,--especially for his own,
+that he should for a while be relieved from his duties; but he is
+an obstinate man, a very obstinate man. I made the attempt with all
+consideration for his feelings."
+
+"He is hard put to it, my lord. I know the man and his pride. The
+dean has spoken of him to me more than once, and nobody knows him so
+well as the dean. If I might venture to offer an opinion--"
+
+"Good morning, Mr Chadwick," said Mrs Proudie, coming into the room
+and taking her accustomed seat. "No thank you, no; I will stay away
+from the fire, if you please. His lordship has spoken to you no doubt
+about this unfortunate, wretched man?"
+
+"We are speaking of him now, my dear."
+
+"Something must of course be done to put a stop to the crying
+disgrace of having such a man preaching from a pulpit in this
+diocese. When I think of the souls of the people in that poor
+village, my hair literally stands on end. And then he is
+disobedient!"
+
+"That is the worst of it," said the bishop. "It would have been so
+much better for himself if he would have allowed me to provide
+quietly for the services till the trial be over."
+
+"I could have told you, my lord, that he would not do that, from what
+I knew of him," said Mr Chadwick.
+
+"But he must do it," said Mrs Proudie. "He must be made to do it."
+
+"His lordship will find it difficult," said Mr Chadwick.
+
+"I can issue a commission, you know, to the rural dean," said the
+bishop mildly.
+
+"Yes, you can do that. And Dr Tempest in two months' time will have
+named his assessors--"
+
+"Dr Tempest must not name them; the bishop must name them," said Mrs
+Proudie.
+
+"It is customary to leave that to the rural dean," said Mr Chadwick.
+"The bishop no doubt can object to any one named."
+
+"And can specially select any clergyman he pleases from the
+archdeaconry," said the bishop. "I have known it done."
+
+"The rural dean in such case has probably been an old man, and not
+active," said the lawyer.
+
+"And Dr Tempest is a very old man," said Mrs Proudie, "and in such a
+matter not at all trustworthy. He was one of the magistrates who took
+bail."
+
+"His lordship could hardly set him aside," said the lawyer. "At any
+rate I would not recommend him to try. I think you might suggest a
+commission of five, and propose two of the number yourself. I do not
+think that in such a case Dr Tempest would raise any question."
+
+At last it was settled in this way. Mr Chadwick was to prepare a
+letter to Dr Tempest, for the bishop's signature, in which the
+doctor should be requested, as the rural dean to whom Mr Crawley was
+subject, to hold a commission of five to inquire into Mr Crawley's
+conduct. The letter was to explain to Dr Tempest that the bishop,
+moved by his solicitude for the souls of the people of Hogglestock,
+had endeavoured, "in a friendly way", to induce Mr Crawley to desist
+from his ministrations; but that having failed through Mr Crawley's
+obstinacy, he had no alternative but to proceed in this way. "You had
+better say that his lordship, as bishop of the diocese, can take no
+heed of the coming trial," said Mrs Proudie. "I think his lordship
+had better say nothing at all about the trial," said Mr Chadwick. "I
+think that will be best," said the bishop.
+
+"But if they report against him," said Mr Chadwick, "you can only
+then proceed in the ecclesiastical court,--at your own expense."
+
+"He'll hardly be so obstinate as that," said the bishop.
+
+"I'm afraid you don't know him, my lord," said the lawyer. The
+bishop, thinking of the scene which had taken place in that very room
+only yesterday, felt that he did know Mr Crawley, and felt also that
+the hope which he had just expressed was one in which he himself put
+no trust. But something might turn up; and it was devoutly to be
+hoped that Dr Tempest would take a long time over his inquiry. The
+assizes might come on as soon as it was terminated, or very shortly
+afterwards; and then everything might be well. "You won't find Dr
+Tempest very ready at it," said Mr Chadwick. The bishop in his heart
+was comforted by the words. "But he must be made to be ready to do
+his duty," said Mrs Proudie, imperiously. Mr Chadwick shrugged his
+shoulders, then got up, spoke his farewell little speeches, and left
+the palace.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV
+
+Lily Dale Writes Two Words in Her Book
+
+
+John Eames saw nothing more of Lily Dale till he packed up his
+portmanteau, left his mother's house, and went to stay for a few days
+with his old friend Lady Julia; and this did not happen till he had
+been above a week at Guestwick. Mrs Dale repeatedly said that it was
+odd that Johnny did not come to see them; and Grace, speaking of him
+to Lily, asked why he did not come. Lily, in her funny way, declared
+that he would come soon enough. But even while she was joking there
+was something of half-expressed consciousness in her words,--as
+though she felt it to be foolish to speak of his coming as she might
+of that of any other young man, before people who knew her whole
+story. "He'll come quick enough. He knows, and I know, that his
+coming will do no good. Of course I shall be glad to see him.
+Why shouldn't I be glad to see him? I've known him and liked
+him all my life. I liked him when there did not seem to be much
+about him to like, and now that he is clever, and agreeable, and
+good-looking,--which he never was as a lad,--why shouldn't I go on
+liking him? He's more like a brother to me than anybody else I've
+got. James,"--James was her brother-in-law, Dr Crofts,--"thinks of
+nothing but his patients and his babies, and my cousin Bernard is
+much too grand a person for me to take the liberty of loving him. I
+shall be very glad to see Johnny Eames." From all which Mrs Dale was
+led to believe that Johnny's case was still hopeless. And how should
+it not be hopeless? Had Lily not confessed within the last week or
+two that she still loved Adolphus Crosbie?
+
+Mrs Eames also, and Mary, were surprised that John did not go over to
+Allington. "You haven't seen Mrs Dale yet, or the squire?" said his
+mother.
+
+"I shall see them when I am at the cottage."
+
+"Yes;--no doubt. But it seems strange that you should be here so long
+without going to them."
+
+"There's time enough," said he. "I shall have nothing else to do
+when I'm at the cottage." Then, when Mary had spoken to him again in
+private, expressing a hope that there was "nothing wrong", he had
+been very angry with his sister. "What do you mean by wrong? What
+rubbish you girls talk! and you never have any delicacy of feeling
+to make you silent."
+
+"Oh, John, don't say such hard things as that of me!"
+
+"But I do say them. You'll make me swear among you some day that I
+will never see Lily Dale again. As it is, I wish I never had seen
+her,--simply because I am so dunned about it." In all of which I
+think that Johnny was manifestly wrong. When the humour was on him he
+was fond enough of talking about Lily Dale. Had he not taught her to
+do so, I doubt whether his sister would ever have mentioned Lily's
+name to him. "I did not mean to dun you, John," said Mary, meekly.
+
+But at last he went to Lady Julia's, and was no sooner there than he
+was ready to start for Allington. When Lady Julia spoke to him about
+Lily, he did not venture to snub her. Indeed, of all his friends,
+Lady Julia was the one with whom on this subject he allowed himself
+the most unrestricted confidence. He came over one day, just before
+dinner, and declared his intention of walking over to Allington
+immediately after breakfast on the following morning. "It's the last
+time, Lady Julia," he said.
+
+"So you say, Johnny."
+
+"And so I mean it! What's the good of a man frittering away his life?
+What's the good of wishing for what you can't get?"
+
+"Jacob was not in such a hurry when he wished for Rachel."
+
+"That was all very well for an old patriarch who had seven or eight
+hundred years to live."
+
+"My dear John, you forget your Bible. Jacob did not live half as long
+as that."
+
+"He lived long enough, and slowly enough, to be able to wait fourteen
+years;--and then he had something to comfort him in the meantime.
+And after all, Lady Julia, it's more than seven years since I first
+thought Lily was the prettiest girl I ever saw."
+
+"How old are you now?"
+
+"Twenty-seven--and she's twenty-four."
+
+"You've time enough yet, if you'll only be patient."
+
+"I'll be patient for to-morrow, Lady Julia, but never again. Not
+that I mean to quarrel with her. I'm not such a fool as to quarrel
+with a girl because she can't like me. I know how it all is. If that
+scoundrel had not come across my path just when he did,--in that
+very nick of time, all might have been right betwixt her and me. I
+couldn't have offered to marry her before, when I hadn't as much
+income as would have found her in bread-and-butter. And then, just as
+better times came to me, he stepped in! I wonder whether it will be
+expected of me that I should forgive him?"
+
+"As far as that goes, you have no right to be angry with him."
+
+"But I am,--all the same."
+
+"And so was I,--but not for stepping in, as you call it."
+
+"You and I are different, Lady Julia. I was angry with him for
+stepping in; but I couldn't show it. Then he stepped out, and I did
+manage to show it. And now I shouldn't wonder if he doesn't step in
+again. After all, why should he have such a power? It was simply the
+nick of time which gave it to him." That John Eames should be able to
+find some consolation in this consideration is devoutly to be hoped
+by us all.
+
+There was nothing said about Lily Dale the next morning at breakfast.
+Lady Julia observed that John was dressed a little more neatly than
+usual;--though the change was not such as to have called for her
+special observation, had she not known the business on which he was
+intent.
+
+"You have nothing to send to the Dales?" he said, as he got up from
+the table.
+
+"Nothing but my love, Johnny."
+
+"No worsted or embroidery work,--or a pot of special jam for the
+squire?"
+
+"No, sir, nothing; though I should like to make you carry a pair of
+panniers, if I could."
+
+"They would become me well," said Johnny, "for I am going on an ass's
+errand." Then, without waiting for the word of affection which was on
+the old woman's lips, he got himself out of the room, and started on
+his journey.
+
+The walk was only three miles and the weather was dry and frosty, and
+he had come to the turn leading up to the church and the squire's
+house almost before he remembered that he was near Allington. Here
+he paused for a moment to think. If he continued his way down by the
+"Red Lion" and through Allington Street, he must knock at Mrs Dale's
+door, and ask for admission by means of the servant,--as would be
+done by any ordinary visitor. But he could make his way on to the
+lawn by going up beyond the wall of the churchyard and through the
+squire's garden. He knew the path well,--very well; and he thought
+that he might take so much liberty as that, both with the squire and
+Mrs Dale, although his visits to Allington were not so frequent now
+as they used to be in the days of his boyhood. He did not wish to be
+admitted by the servant, and therefore he went through the gardens.
+Luckily he did not see the squire, who would have detained him, and
+he escaped from Hopkins, the old gardener, with little more than a
+word. "I'm going down to see the ladies, Hopkins; I suppose I shall
+find them?" And then, while Hopkins was arranging his spade so that
+he might lean upon it for a little chat, Johnny was gone and had made
+his way into the other garden. He had thought it possible that he
+might meet Lily out among the walks by herself, and such a meeting as
+this would have suited him better than any other. And as he crossed
+the little bridge which separated the gardens he thought of more than
+one such meeting,--of one especial occasion on which he had first
+ventured to tell her in plain words that he loved her. But before
+that day Crosbie had come there, and at the moment in which he was
+speaking of his love she regarded Crosbie as an angel of light upon
+the earth. What hope could there have been for him then? What use was
+there in telling such a tale of love at that time? When he told it,
+he knew that Crosbie had been before him. He knew that Crosbie was at
+that moment the angel of light. But as he had never before been able
+to speak of his love, so was he then unable not to speak of it. He
+had spoken, and of course had been simply rebuked. Since that day
+Crosbie had ceased to be an angel of light, and he, John Eames, had
+spoken often. But he had spoken in vain, and now he would speak once
+again.
+
+He went through the garden and over the lawn belonging to the Small
+House and saw no one. He forgot, I think, that ladies do not come
+out to pick roses when the ground is frozen, and that croquet is not
+often in progress with the hoar-frost on the grass. So he walked up
+to the little terrace before the drawing-room, and looking in saw Mrs
+Dale, and Lily, and Grace at their morning work. Lily was drawing,
+and Mrs Dale was writing, and Grace had her needle in her hand. As
+it happened, no one at first perceived him, and he had time to feel
+that after all he would have managed better if he had been announced
+in the usual way. As, however, it was now necessary that he should
+announce himself, he knocked at the window, and they all immediately
+looked up and saw him. "It's my cousin John," said Grace. "Oh,
+Johnny, how are you at last?" said Mrs Dale. But it was Lily who,
+without speaking, opened the window for him, who was the first to
+give him her hand, and who led him through into the room.
+
+"It's a great shame my coming in this way," said John, "and letting
+all the cold air in upon you."
+
+"We shall survive it," said Mrs Dale. "I suppose you have just come
+down from my brother-in-law?"
+
+"No; I have not seen the squire as yet. I will do so before I go
+back, of course. But it seemed such a commonplace sort of thing to go
+round by the village."
+
+"We are very glad to see you, by whatever way you came;--are we not,
+mamma?" said Lily.
+
+"I'm not so sure of that. We were only saying yesterday that as you
+had been in the country a fortnight without coming to us, we did not
+think we would be at home when you did come."
+
+"But I have caught you, you see," said Johnny.
+
+And so they went on, chatting of old times and of mutual friends very
+comfortably for full an hour. And there was some serious conversation
+about Grace's father and his affairs, and John declared his opinion
+that Mr Crawley ought to go to his uncle, Thomas Toogood, not at all
+knowing that at that time Mr Crawley himself had come to the same
+opinion. And John gave them an elaborate description of Sir Raffle
+Buffle, standing up with his back to the fire with his hat on his
+head, and speaking with a loud harsh voice, to show them the way in
+which he declared that that gentleman received his inferiors; and
+then bowing and scraping and rubbing his hands together and simpering
+with would-be softness,--declaring that after that fashion Sir Raffle
+received his superiors. And they were very merry,--so that no one
+would have thought that Johnny was a despondent lover, now bent on
+throwing the dice for his last stake; or that Lily was aware that she
+was in the presence of one lover, and that she was like to fall to
+the ground between two stools,--having two lovers, neither of whom
+could serve her turn.
+
+"How can you consent to serve him if he's such a man as that?" said
+Lily, speaking of Sir Raffle.
+
+"I do not serve him. I serve the Queen,--or rather the public. I
+don't take his wages, and he does not play his tricks with me. He
+knows that he can't. He has tried it, and has failed. And he only
+keeps me where I am because I've had some money left me. He thinks it
+fine to have a private secretary with a fortune. I know that he tells
+people all manner of lies about it, making it out to be five times
+as much as it is. Dear old Huffle Snuffle. He is such an ass; and
+yet he's had wit enough to get to the top of the tree, and to keep
+himself there. He began the world without a penny. Now he has got a
+handle to his name, and he'll live in clover all his life. It's very
+odd, isn't it, Mrs Dale?"
+
+"I suppose he does his work?"
+
+"When men get so high as that, there's no knowing whether they work
+or whether they don't. There isn't much for them to do, as far as I
+can see. They have to look beautiful, and frighten the young ones."
+
+"And does Sir Raffle look beautiful?" Lily asked.
+
+"After a fashion, he does. There is something imposing about such a
+man till you're used to it, and can see through it. Of course it's
+all padding. There are men who work, no doubt. But among the bigwigs,
+and bishops and cabinet ministers, I fancy that the looking beautiful
+is the chief part of it. Dear me, you don't mean to say it's luncheon
+time?"
+
+But it was luncheon time, and not only had he not as yet said a
+word of all that which he had come to say, but had not as yet made
+any move towards getting it said. How was he to arrange that Lily
+should be left alone with him? Lady Julia had said that she should
+not expect him back till dinner-time, and he had answered her
+lackadaisically, "I don't suppose I shall be there above ten minutes.
+Ten minutes will say all I've got to say, and do all I've got to do.
+And then I suppose I shall go and cut names about upon bridges,--eh,
+Lady Julia?" Lady Julia understood his words; for once, upon a former
+occasion, she had found him cutting Lily's name on the rail of a
+wooden bridge in her brother's grounds. But he had now been a couple
+of hours at the Small House, and had not said a word of that which he
+had come to say.
+
+"Are you going to walk out with us after lunch?" said Lily.
+
+"He will have had walking enough," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"We'll convoy him back part of the way," said Lily.
+
+"I'm not going yet," said Johnny, "unless you turn me out."
+
+"But we must have our walk before it is dark," said Lily.
+
+"You might go up with him to your uncle," said Mrs Dale. "Indeed,
+I promised to go up myself, and so did you, Grace, to see the
+microscope. I heard Mr Dale give orders that one of those long-legged
+reptiles should be caught on purpose for your inspection."
+
+Mrs Dale's little scheme for bringing the two together was very
+transparent, but it was not the less wise on that account. Schemes
+will often be successful, let them be ever so transparent. Little
+intrigues become necessary, not to conquer unwilling people, but
+people who are willing enough, who, nevertheless, cannot give way
+except under the machinations of an intrigue.
+
+"I don't think I'll mind looking at the long-legged creature,
+to-day," said Johnny.
+
+"I must go, of course," said Grace.
+
+Lily said nothing at the moment, either about the long-legged
+creature or the walk. That which must be, must be. She knew well why
+John Eames had come there. She knew that the visits to his mother
+and to Lady Julia would never have been made, but that he might have
+this interview. And he had a right to demand, at any rate, as much as
+that. That which must be, must be. And therefore when both Mrs Dale
+and Grace stoutly maintained their purpose of going up to the squire,
+Lily neither attempted to persuade John to accompany them, nor said
+that she would do so herself.
+
+"I will convoy you home myself," she said, "and Grace, when she has
+done with the beetle, shall come and meet me. Won't you, Grace?"
+
+"Certainly."
+
+"We are not helpless young ladies in these parts, nor yet timorous,"
+continued Lily. "We can walk about without being afraid of ghosts,
+robbers, wild bulls, young men, or gipsies. Come the field path,
+Grace. I will go as far as the big oak with him, and then I shall
+turn back, and I shall come in by the stile opposite the church gate,
+and through the garden. So you can't miss me."
+
+"I daresay he'll come back with you," said Grace.
+
+"No, he won't. He will do nothing of the kind. He'll have to go on
+and open Lady Julia's bottle of port wine for his own drinking."
+
+All this was very good on Lily's part, and very good also on the
+part of Mrs Dale; and John was of course very much obliged to them.
+But there was a lack of romance in it all, which did not seem to
+him to argue well as to his success. He did not think much about it,
+but he felt that Lily would not have been so ready to arrange their
+walk had she intended to yield to his entreaty. No doubt in these
+latter days plain good sense had become the prevailing mark of
+her character,--perhaps, as Johnny thought, a little too strongly
+prevailing; but even with all her plain good sense and determination
+to dispense with the absurdities of romance in the affairs of her
+life, she would not have proposed herself as his companion for a
+walk across the fields merely that she might have an opportunity
+of accepting his hand. He did not say all this to himself, but he
+instinctively felt that it was so. And he felt also that it should
+have been his duty to arrange the walk, or the proper opportunity for
+the scene that was to come. She had done it instead,--she and her
+mother between them, thereby forcing upon him a painful conviction
+that he himself had not been equal to the occasion. "I always make a
+mull of it," he said to himself, when the girls went up to get their
+hats.
+
+They went down together through the garden, and parted where the
+paths led away, one to the great house and the other towards the
+church. "I'll certainly come and call upon the squire before I go
+back to London," said Johnny.
+
+"We'll tell him so," said Mrs Dale. "He would be sure to hear that
+you had been with us, even if we said nothing about it."
+
+"Of course he would," said Lily; "Hopkins has seen him." Then they
+separated, and Lily and John Eames were together.
+
+Hardly a word was said, perhaps not a word, till they had crossed the
+road and got into the field opposite to the church. And in this first
+field there was more than one path, and the children of the village
+were often there, and it had about it something of a public nature.
+John Eames felt that it was by no means a fitting field to say that
+which he had to say. In crossing it, therefore, he merely remarked
+that the day was very fine for walking. Then he added one special
+word, "And it is so good of you, Lily, to come with me."
+
+"I am very glad to come with you. I would do more than that, John,
+to show how glad I am to see you." Then they had come to the second
+little gate, and beyond that the fields were really fields, and there
+were stiles instead of wicket-gates, and the business of the day must
+be begun.
+
+"Lily, whenever I come here you say that you are glad to see me?"
+
+"And so I am,--very glad. Only you would take it as meaning what it
+does not mean, I would tell you, that of all my friends living away
+from the reach of my daily life, you are the one whose coming is ever
+the most pleasant to me."
+
+"Oh, Lily!"
+
+"It was, I think, only yesterday that I was telling Grace that you
+are more like a brother to me than any one else. I wish it might be
+so. I wish we might swear to be brother and sister. I'd do more for
+you then than walk across the fields with you to Guestwick Cottage.
+Your prosperity would then be the thing in the world for which I
+should be most anxious. And if you should marry--"
+
+"It can never be like that between us," said Johnny.
+
+"Can it not? I think it can. Perhaps not this year, or next year;
+perhaps not in the next five years. But I make myself happy with
+thinking that it may be so some day. I shall wait for it patiently,
+even though you should rebuff me again and again,--as you have done
+now."
+
+"I have not rebuffed you."
+
+"Not maliciously, or injuriously, or offensively. I will be very
+patient, and take little rebuffs without complaining. This is the
+worst stile of all. When Grace and I are here together we can never
+manage it without tearing ourselves all to pieces. It is much nicer
+to have you to help me."
+
+"Let me help you always," he said, keeping her hands in his after he
+had aided her to jump from the stile to the ground.
+
+"Yes, as my brother."
+
+"That is nonsense, Lily."
+
+"Is it nonsense? Nonsense is a hard word."
+
+"It is nonsense as coming from you to me. Lily, I sometimes think
+that I am persecuting you, writing to you, coming after you, as I
+am doing now,--telling the same whining story,--asking, asking, and
+asking for that which you say you will never give me. And then I feel
+ashamed of myself, and swear that I will do it no more."
+
+"Do not be ashamed of yourself; but yet do it no more."
+
+"And then," he continued, without minding her words, "at other times
+I feel that it must be my own fault; that if I only persevered with
+sufficient energy I must be successful. At such times I swear that I
+will never give it up."
+
+"Oh, John, if you could only know how little worthy of such pursuit
+it is."
+
+"Leave me to judge of that, dear. When a man has taken a month, or
+perhaps only a week, or perhaps not more than half an hour, to make
+up his mind, it may be very well to tell him that he doesn't know
+what he is about. I've been in the office now for over seven years,
+and the first day I went I put an oath into a book that I would come
+back and get you for my wife when I had got enough to live upon."
+
+"Did you, John?"
+
+"Yes. I can show it to you. I used to come and hover about the place
+in the old days, before I went to London, when I was such a fool that
+I couldn't speak to you if I met you. I am speaking of a time long
+ago,--before that man came down here."
+
+"Do not speak of him, Johnny."
+
+"I must speak of him. A man isn't to hold his tongue when everything
+he has in the world is at stake. I suppose he loved you after a
+fashion, once."
+
+"Pray, pray do not speak ill of him."
+
+"I am not going to abuse him. You can judge of him by his deeds. I
+cannot say anything worse of him than what they say. I suppose he
+loved you; but he certainly did not love you as I have done. I have
+at any rate been true to you. Yes, Lily, I have been true to you.
+I am true to you. He did not know what he was about. I do. I am
+justified in saying that I do. I want you to be my wife. It is no
+use your talking about it as though I only half wanted it."
+
+"I did not say that."
+
+"Is not a man to have any reward? Of course if you had married him
+there would have been an end of it. He had come in between me and my
+happiness, and I must have borne it, as other men bear such sorrows.
+But you have not married him; and, of course, I cannot but feel that
+I may yet have a chance. Lily, answer me this. Do you believe that I
+love you?" But she did not answer him. "You can at any rate tell me
+that. Do you think that I am in earnest?"
+
+"Yes, I think you are in earnest."
+
+"And do you believe that I love you with all my heart and all my
+strength and all my soul?"
+
+"Oh, John!"
+
+"But do you?"
+
+"I think you love me."
+
+"Think! what am I to say or to do to make you understand that my only
+idea of happiness is the idea that sooner or later I may get you to
+be my wife? Lily, will you say that it shall be so? Speak, Lily.
+There is no one that will not be glad. Your uncle will consent,--has
+consented. Your mother wishes it. Bell wishes it. My mother wishes
+it. Lady Julia wishes it. You would be doing what everybody around
+you wants you to do. And why should you not do it? It isn't that you
+dislike me. You wouldn't talk about being my sister, if you had not
+some sort of regard for me."
+
+"I have a regard for you."
+
+"Then why will you not be my wife? Oh, Lily, say the word now, here,
+at once. Say the word, and you'll make me the happiest fellow in all
+England." As he spoke he took her by both arms, and held her fast.
+She did not struggle to get away from him, but stood quite still,
+looking into his face, while the first sparkle of a salt tear formed
+itself in each eye. "Lily, one little word will do it,--half a word,
+a nod, a smile. Just touch my arm with your hand and I will take it
+for a yes." I think that she almost tried to touch him; that the word
+was in her throat, and that she almost strove to speak it. But there
+was no syllable spoken, and her fingers did not loose themselves to
+fall upon his sleeve. "Lily, Lily, what can I say to you?"
+
+"I wish I could," she whispered;--but the whisper was so hoarse that
+he hardly recognized the voice.
+
+"And why can you not? What is there to hinder you? There is nothing
+to hinder you, Lily."
+
+"Yes, John; there is that which must hinder me."
+
+"And what is it?"
+
+"I will tell you. You are so good and so true, and so
+excellent,--such a dear, dear friend, that I will tell you
+everything, so that you may read my heart. I will tell you as I tell
+mamma,--you and her and no one else;--for you are the choice friend
+of my heart. I cannot be your wife because of the love I bear for
+another man."
+
+"And that man is he,--he who came here?"
+
+"Of course it is he. I think, Johnny, you and I are alike in this,
+that when we have loved, we cannot bring ourselves to change. You
+will not change, though it would be so much better you should do so."
+
+"No; I will never change."
+
+"Nor can I. When I sleep I dream of him. When I am alone I cannot
+banish him from my thoughts. I cannot define what it is to love him.
+I want nothing from him,--nothing, nothing. But I move about through
+my little world thinking of him, and I shall do so till the end. I
+used to feel proud of my love, though it made me so wretched that I
+thought it would kill me. I am not proud of it any longer. It is a
+foolish poor-spirited weakness,--as though my heart has been only
+half formed in the making. Do you be stronger, John. A man should be
+stronger than a woman."
+
+"I have none of that sort of strength."
+
+"Nor have I. What can we do but pity each other, and swear that we
+will be friends,--dear friends. There is the oak-tree and I have got
+to turn back. We have said everything that we can say,--unless you
+will tell me that you will be my brother."
+
+"No; I will not tell you that."
+
+"Good-by, then, Johnny."
+
+He paused, holding her by the hand and thinking of another question
+which he longed to put to her,--considering whether he would ask her
+that question or not. He hardly knew whether he were entitled to ask
+it;--whether or no the asking of it would be ungenerous. She had said
+that she would tell him everything,--as she had told everything to
+her mother. "Of course," he said, "I have no right to expect to know
+anything of your future intentions?"
+
+"You may know them all,--as far as I know them myself. I have said
+that you should read my heart."
+
+"If this man, whose name I cannot bear to mention, should come
+again--"
+
+"If he were to come again he would come in vain, John." She did not
+say that he had come again. She could tell her own secret, but not
+that of another person.
+
+"You would not marry him, now that he is free?"
+
+She stood and thought for a while before she answered him. "No, I
+should not marry him now. I think not." Then she paused again. "Nay,
+I am sure I would not. After what has passed I could not trust myself
+to do it. There is my hand on it. I will not."
+
+"No, Lily, I do not want that."
+
+"But I insist. I will not marry Mr Crosbie. But you must not
+misunderstand me, John. There;--all that is over for me now. All
+those dreams about love, and marriage, and of a house of my own, and
+children,--and a cross husband, and a wedding-ring growing always
+tighter as I grow fatter and older. I have dreamed of such things as
+other girls do,--more perhaps than other girls, more than I should
+have done. And now I accept the thing as finished. You wrote
+something in your book, you dear John,--something that could not be
+made to come true. Dear John, I wish for your sake it was otherwise.
+I will go home and I will write in my book, this very day, Lilian
+Dale, Old Maid. If ever I make that false, do you come and ask me for
+the page."
+
+"Let it remain there till I am allowed to tear it out."
+
+"I will write it, and it shall never be torn out. You I cannot marry.
+Him I will not marry. You may believe me, Johnny, when I say there
+can never be a third."
+
+"And is that to be the end of it?"
+
+"Yes;--that is to be the end of it. Not the end of our friendship.
+Old maids have friends."
+
+"It shall not be the end of it. There shall be no end of it with me."
+
+"But, John--"
+
+"Do not suppose that I will trouble you again,--at any rate not for a
+while. In five years' time perhaps,--"
+
+"Now, Johnny, you are laughing at me. And of course it is the best
+way. If there is not Grace, and she has caught me before I have
+turned back. Good-by, dear, dear John. God bless you. I think you the
+finest fellow in the world. I do, and so does mamma. Remember always
+that there is a temple at Allington in which your worship is never
+forgotten." Then she pressed his hand and turned away from him to
+meet Grace Crawley. John did not stop to speak a word to his cousin,
+but pursued his way alone.
+
+"That cousin of yours," said Lily, "is simply the dearest,
+warmest-hearted, finest creature that ever was seen in the shape of a
+man."
+
+"Have you told him that you think him so?" said Grace.
+
+"Indeed, I have," said Lily.
+
+"But have you told this finest, warmest, dearest creature that he
+shall be rewarded with the prize he covets?"
+
+"No, Grace. I have told him nothing of the kind. I think he
+understands it all now. If he does not, it is not for the want of my
+telling him. I don't suppose any lady was ever more open-spoken to a
+gentleman that I have been to him."
+
+"And why have you sent him away disappointed? You know you love him."
+
+"You see, my dear," said Lily, "you allow yourself, for the sake of
+your argument, to use a word in a double sense, and you attempt to
+confound me by doing so. But I am a great deal too clever for you,
+and have thought too much about it, to be taken in in that way. I
+certainly love your cousin John; and so do I love Mr Boyce, the
+vicar."
+
+"You love Johnny much better than you do Mr Boyce."
+
+"True; very much better; but it is of the same sort of love. However,
+it is a great deal too deep for you to understand. You're too young,
+and I shan't try to explain it. But the long and the short of it
+is,--I am not going to marry your cousin."
+
+"I wish you were," said Grace, "with all my heart."
+
+John Eames as he returned to the cottage was by no means able to
+fall back upon those resolutions as to his future life, which he had
+formed for himself and communicated to his friend Dalrymple, and
+which he had intended to bring at once into force in the event of
+his being again rejected by Lily Dale. "I will cleanse my mind of it
+altogether," he had said, "and though I may not forget her, I will
+live as though she were forgotten. If she declines my proposal again,
+I will accept her word as final. I will not go about the world any
+longer as a stricken deer,--to be pitied or else bullied by the rest
+of the herd." On his way down to Guestwick he had sworn twenty times
+that it should be so. He would make one more effort, and then he
+would give it up. But now, after his interview with Lily, he was as
+little disposed to give it up as ever.
+
+He sat upon a gate in a paddock through which there was a back
+entrance into Lady Julia's garden, and there swore a thousand oaths
+that he would never give her up. He was, at any rate, sure that she
+would never become the wife of any one else. He was equally sure that
+he would never become the husband of any other wife. He could trust
+her. Yes; he was sure of that. But could he trust himself? Communing
+with himself, he told himself that after all he was but a poor
+creature. Circumstances had been very good to him, but he had done
+nothing for himself. He was vain, and foolish, and unsteady. So he
+told himself while sitting upon the gate. But he had, at any rate,
+been constant to Lily, and constant he would remain.
+
+He would never more mention her name to any one,--unless it were to
+Lady Julia to-night. To Dalrymple he would not open his mouth about
+her, but would plainly ask his friend to be silent on that subject if
+her name should be mentioned by him. But morning and evening he would
+pray for her, and in his prayers he would always think of her as
+his wife. He would never speak to another girl without remembering
+that he was bound to Lily. He would go nowhere into society without
+recalling to mind the fact that he was bound by the chains of a
+solemn engagement. If he knew himself he would be constant to Lily.
+
+And then he considered in what manner it would be best and most
+becoming that he should still prosecute his endeavour and repeat his
+offer. He thought that he would write to her every year, on the same
+day of the year, year after year, it might be for the next twenty
+years. And his letters should be very simple. Sitting there on the
+gate he planned the wording of his letters;--of his first letter, and
+of his second, and of his third. They should be very like to each
+other,--should hardly be more than a repetition of the same words.
+"If now you are ready for me, then Lily, am I, as ever, still ready
+for you." And then "if now" again, and again "if now;"--and still
+"if now". When his hair should be grey, and the wrinkles on his
+cheeks,--ay, though they should be on hers, he would still continue
+to tell her from year to year that he was ready to take her. Surely
+some day that "if now" would prevail. And should it never prevail,
+the merit of his constancy should be its own reward.
+
+Such letters as those she would surely keep. Then he looked forward,
+down into the valley of coming years, and fancied her as she might
+sit reading them in the twilight of some long evening,--letters which
+had been written all in vain. He thought that he could look forward
+with some satisfaction towards the close of his own career, in having
+been the hero of such a love-story. At any rate, if such a story were
+to be his story, the melancholy attached to it should arise from no
+fault of his own. He would still press her to be his wife. And then
+as he remembered that he was only twenty-seven and that she was
+twenty-four, he began to marvel at the feeling of grey old age which
+had come upon him, and tried to make himself believe that he would
+have her yet before the bloom was off her cheek.
+
+He went into the cottage and made his way at once into the room in
+which Lady Julia was sitting. She did not speak at first, but looked
+anxiously into his face. And he did not speak, but turned to a table
+near the window and took up a book,--though the room was too dark for
+him to see to read the words. "John," at last said Lady Julia.
+
+"Well, my lady?"
+
+"Have you nothing to tell me, John?"
+
+"Nothing on earth,--except the same old story, which has now become a
+matter of course."
+
+"But, John, will you not tell me what she has said?"
+
+"Lady Julia, she has said no; simply no. It is a very easy word to
+say, and she has said it so often that it seems to come from her
+quite naturally." Then he got a candle and sat down over the fire
+with a volume of a novel. It was not yet past five, and Lady Julia
+did not go upstairs to dress till six, and therefore there was an
+hour during which they were together. John had at first been rather
+grand to his old friend, and very uncommunicative. But before the
+dressing-bell had rung he had been coaxed into a confidential strain
+and had told everything. "I suppose it is wrong and selfish," he
+said. "I suppose I am a dog in a manger. But I do own that there is a
+consolation to me in the assurance that she will never be the wife of
+that scoundrel."
+
+"I could never forgive her if she were to marry him now," said Lady
+Julia.
+
+"I could never forgive him. But she has said that she will not, and I
+know that she will not forswear herself. I shall go on with it, Lady
+Julia. I have made up my mind to that. I suppose it will never come
+to anything, but I shall stick to it. I can live an old bachelor as
+well as another man. At any rate I shall stick to it." Then the good
+silly old woman comforted him and applauded him as though he were a
+hero among men, and did reward him, as Lily had predicted, by one of
+those now rare bottles of super-excellent port which had come to her
+from her brother's cellar.
+
+John Eames stayed out his time at the cottage, and went over more
+than once again to Allington, and called on the squire, on one
+occasion dining with him and meeting the three ladies from the Small
+House; and he walked with the girls, comporting himself like any
+ordinary man. But he was not again alone with Lily Dale, nor did he
+learn whether she had in truth written those two words in her book.
+But the reader may know that she did write them there on the evening
+of the day on which the promise was made. "Lilian Dale,--Old Maid".
+
+And when John's holiday was over, he returned to his duties at the
+elbow of Sir Raffle Buffle.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVI
+
+Grace Crawley Returns Home
+
+
+About this time Grace Crawley received two letters, the first of
+them reaching her while John Eames was still at the cottage, and
+the other immediately after his return to London. They both help to
+tell our story, and our reader shall, therefore, read them if he
+so please,--or, rather, he shall read the first and as much of the
+second as is necessary for him. Grace's answer to the first letter he
+shall see also. Her answer to the second will be told in a very few
+words. The first was from Major Grantly, and the task of answering
+that was by no means easy to Grace.
+
+
+ COSBY LODGE, -- February, 186--
+
+ DEAREST GRACE,
+
+ I told you when I parted from you, that I should write
+ to you, and I think it best to do so at once, in order
+ that you may fully understand me. Spoken words are soon
+ forgotten,--
+
+
+"I shall never forget his words," Grace said to herself as she read
+this;--
+
+
+ and are not always as plain as they might be. Dear Grace,
+ I suppose I ought not to say so, but I fancied when I
+ parted from you at Allington, that I had succeeded in
+ making myself dear to you. I believe you to be so true in
+ spirit, that you were unable to conceal from me the fact
+ that you love me. I shall believe that this is so, till I
+ am deliberately and solemnly assured by yourself that it
+ is not so;--and I conjure you to think what is due both to
+ yourself and to myself, before you allow yourself to think
+ of making such an assurance unless it be strictly true.
+
+ I have already told my friends that I have asked you to be
+ my wife. I tell you this, in order that you may know how
+ little effect your answer to me has had towards inducing
+ me to give you up. What you said about your father and
+ your family has no weight with me, and ought ultimately
+ to have none with you. This business of your father's
+ is a great misfortune,--so great that, probably, had we
+ not known each other before it happened, it might have
+ prevented our becoming intimate when we chanced to meet.
+ But we had met before it happened, and before it happened
+ I had determined to ask you to be my wife. What should
+ I have to think of myself if I allowed my heart to be
+ altered by such a cause as that?
+
+ I have only further to say that I love you better than any
+ one in the world, and that it is my best hope that you
+ will be my wife. I will not press you till this affair of
+ your father's has been settled; but when that is over, I
+ shall look for my reward without reference to its result.
+ Not that I doubt the result if there be anything like
+ justice in England; but that your debt to me, if you owe
+ me any debt, will be altogether irrespective of that. If,
+ as I suppose, you will remain at Allington for some time
+ longer, I shall not see you till after the trial is over.
+ As soon as that is done, I will come to you wherever you
+ are. In the meantime I shall look for an answer to this;
+ and if it be true that you love me, dear, dear Grace, pray
+ have the courage to tell me so.
+
+ Most affectionately your own,
+
+ HENRY GRANTLY.
+
+
+When the letter was given to Grace across the breakfast-table, both
+Mrs Dale and Lily suspected that it came from Major Grantly, but not
+a word was spoken about it. When Grace with hesitating hand broke the
+envelope, neither of her friends looked at her. Lily had a letter
+of her own, and Mrs Dale opened the newspaper. But still it was
+impossible not to perceive that her face became red with blushes,
+and then they knew that the letter must be from Major Grantly. Grace
+herself could not read it, though her eye ran down over the two pages
+catching a word here and a word there. She had looked at the name at
+once, and had seen the manner of his signature. "Most affectionately
+your own!" What was she to say to him? Twice, thrice, as she sat at
+the breakfast-table she turned the page of the letter, and at each
+turning she read the signature. And she read the beginning, "Dearest
+Grace." More than that she did not really read till she had got the
+letter away with her into the seclusion of her own room.
+
+Not a word was said about the letter at breakfast. Poor Grace went on
+eating or pretending to eat, but could not bring herself to utter a
+word. Mrs Dale and Lily spoke of various matters, which were quite
+indifferent to them; but even with them the conversation was so
+difficult that Grace felt it to be forced, and was conscious that
+they were thinking about her and her lover. As soon as she could make
+an excuse she left the room, and hurrying upstairs took the letter
+from her pocket and read it in earnest.
+
+"That was from Major Grantly, mamma," said Lily.
+
+"I daresay it was, my dear."
+
+"And what had we better do; or what had we better say?"
+
+"Nothing,--I should say. Let him fight his own battle. If we
+interfere, we may probably only make her more stubborn in clinging to
+her old idea."
+
+"I think she will cling to it."
+
+"For a time she will, I daresay. And it will be best that she should.
+He himself will respect her for it afterwards." Thus it was agreed
+between them that they should say nothing to Grace about the letter
+unless Grace should first speak to them.
+
+Grace read her letter over and over again. It was the first
+love-letter she had ever had;--the first letter she had ever received
+from any man except her father and brother,--the first, almost, that
+had ever been written to her by any other than her own old special
+friends. The words of it were very strange to her ear. He had told
+her when he left her that he would write to her, and therefore she
+had looked forward to the event which had now come; but she had
+thought that it would be much more distant,--and she had tried to
+make herself believe that when it did come it would be very different
+from this letter which she now possessed. "He will tell me that he
+has altered his mind. He ought to do so. It is not proper that he
+should still think of me when we are in such disgrace." But now the
+letter had come, and she acknowledged the truth of his saying that
+written words were clearer in their expression than those simply
+spoken. "Not that I could ever forget a syllable that he said." Yet,
+as she held the letter in her hand she felt that it was a possession.
+It was a thing at which she could look in coming years, when he and
+she might be far apart,--a thing at which she could look with pride
+in remembering that he had thought her worthy of it.
+
+Neither on that day nor on the next did she think of her answer, nor
+on the third or fourth day with any steady thinking. She knew that an
+answer would have to be written, and she felt that the sooner it was
+written the easier might be the writing; but she felt also that it
+should not be written too quickly. A week should first elapse, she
+thought, and therefore a week was allowed to elapse, and then the day
+for writing her answer came. She had spoken no word about it either
+to Mrs Dale or to Lily. She had longed to do so, but had feared.
+Even though she should speak to Lily she could not be led by Lily's
+advice. Her letter, whatever it might be, must be her own letter. She
+would admit of no dictation. She must say her own say, let her say it
+ever so badly. As to the manner of saying it, Lily's aid would have
+been invaluable; but she feared that she could not secure that aid
+without compromising her own power of action,--her own individuality;
+and therefore she said no word about the letter either to Lily or to
+Lily's mother.
+
+On a certain morning she fixed herself at her desk to write her
+letter. She had known that the task would be difficult, but she had
+little known how difficult it would be. On that day of her first
+attempt she did not get it written at all. How was she to begin? He
+had called her "Dearest Grace;" and this mode of beginning seemed as
+easy as it was sweet. "It is very easy for a gentleman," she said to
+herself, "because he may say just what he pleases." She wrote the
+words, "Dearest Henry," on a scrap of paper, and immediately tore it
+into fragments as though she were ashamed of having written them. She
+knew that she would not dare to send away a letter beginning with
+such words. She would not even have dared to let such words in her
+own handwriting remain within the recesses of her own little desk.
+"Dear Major Grantly," she began at length. It seemed to her to
+be very ugly, but after much consideration she believed it to be
+correct. On the second day the letter was written as follows:--
+
+
+ ALLINGTON, Thursday.
+
+ MY DEAR MAJOR GRANTLY,
+
+ I do not know how I ought to answer your kind letter, but
+ I must tell you that I am very much flattered by your
+ great goodness to me. I cannot understand why you should
+ think so much of me, but I suppose it is because you have
+ felt for all our misfortunes. I will not say anything
+ about what might have happened, if it had not been for
+ papa's sorrow and disgrace; and as far as I can help it,
+ I will not think of it; but I am sure that I ought not to
+ think about loving any one, that is, in the way you mean,
+ while we are in such trouble at home. I should not dare to
+ meet any of your great friends, knowing that I had brought
+ nothing with me but disgrace. And I should feel that I was
+ doing an injury to _dear_ Edith, which would be worse to
+ me than anything.
+
+ Pray believe that I am quite in earnest about this. I
+ know that a gentleman ought not to marry any girl to do
+ himself and his family an injury by it; and I know that if
+ I were to make such a marriage I should be unhappy ever
+ afterwards, even though I loved the man ever so dearly,
+ with all my heart.
+
+
+These last words she had underscored at first, but the doing so had
+been the unconscious expression of her own affection, and had been
+done with no desire on her part to convey that expression to him. But
+on reading the words she discovered their latent meaning, and wrote
+it all again.
+
+
+ Therefore I know that it will be best that I should wish
+ you good-by, and I do so, thanking you again and again for
+ your goodness to me.
+
+ Believe me to be,
+ Yours very sincerely,
+
+ GRACE CRAWLEY.
+
+
+The letter when it was written was hateful to her; but she had
+tried her hand at it again and again, and had found that she could
+do nothing better. There was much in his letter that she had not
+attempted to answer. He had implored her to tell him whether or no
+she did in truth love him. Of course she loved him. He knew that well
+enough. Why should she answer any such question? There was a way of
+answering it indeed which might serve her turn,--or rather serve his,
+of which she was thinking more than of her own. She might say that
+she did not love him. It would be a lie, and he would know that
+it would be a lie. But still it might serve the turn. She did not
+like the idea of writing such a lie as that, but nevertheless she
+considered the matter. It would be very wicked; but still, if it
+would serve the turn, might it not be well to write it? But at last
+she reflected that, after all, the doing of the thing was in her
+own hands. She could refuse to marry this man without burdening her
+conscience with any lie about it. It only required that she should
+be firm. She abstained, therefore, from the falsehood, and left her
+lover's question unanswered. So she put up her letter and directed
+it, and carried it herself to the village post-office.
+
+On the day after this she got the second letter, and that she showed
+immediately to Mrs Dale. It was from her mother, and was written to
+tell that her father was seriously ill. "He went up to London to see
+a lawyer about this weary work of the trial," said Mrs Crawley. "The
+fatigue was very great, and on the next day he was so weak that he
+could not leave his bed. Dr Turner, who has been very kind, says that
+we need not frighten ourselves, but he thinks it must be some time
+before he can leave the house. He has a low fever on him, and wants
+nourishment. His mind has wandered once or twice, and he has asked
+for you, and I think it will be best, love, that you should come
+home. I know you will not mind it when I say that I think he would
+like to have you here. Dr Turner says that the illness is chiefly
+owing to his not having proper food."
+
+Of course she would go at once. "Dear Mrs Dale," she said; "I must go
+home. Can you send me to the station?" Then Mrs Dale read the letter.
+Of course they would send her. Would she go on that day, or on the
+next? Might it not be better to write first, and say that she was
+going? But Grace would go at once. "I know it will be a comfort to
+mamma; and I know that he is worse than mamma says." Of course there
+was no more to be said, and she was despatched to the station. Before
+she went Mrs Dale asked after her purse. "If there is any trouble
+about money,--for your journey, or anything, you will not scruple to
+come to me as to an old friend." But Grace assured her that there was
+no trouble about money--for her journey. Then Lily took her aside and
+produced two clean new five-pound notes. "Grace, dear, you won't be
+ill-natured. You know I have a little fortune of my own. You know I
+can give them without missing them." Grace threw herself into her
+friend's arms and wept, but would have none of her money. "Buy a
+present from me for your mother,--whom I love though I do not know
+her." "I will give her your love," Grace said, "but nothing else."
+And then she went.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVII
+
+Hook Court
+
+
+Mr Dobbs Broughton and Mr Musselboro were sitting together on a
+certain morning at their office in the City, discussing the affairs
+of their joint business. The City office was a very poor place
+indeed, in comparison with the fine house which Mr Dobbs occupied at
+the West End; but then City offices are poor places, and there are
+certain City occupations which seem to enjoy the greater credit the
+poorer are the material circumstances by which they are surrounded.
+Turning out of a lane which turns out of Lombard Street, there is a
+desolate, forlorn-looking, dark alley, which is called Hook Court.
+The entrance to this alley is beneath the first-floor of one of the
+houses in the lane, and in passing under this covered way the visitor
+to the place finds himself in a small paved square court, at the two
+further corners of which there are two open doors; for in Hook Court
+there are only two houses. There is No 1, Hook Court, and No 2, Hook
+Court. The entire premises indicated by No 1 are occupied by a firm
+of wine and spirit merchants, in connexion with whose trade one side
+and two angles of the court are always lumbered with crates, hampers,
+and wooden cases. And nearly in the middle of the court, though
+somewhat more to the wine-merchants' side than to the other, there
+is always gaping open a trap-door, leading down to vaults below; and
+over the trap there is a great board with a bright advertisement in
+very large letters:--
+
+
+ BURTON AND BANGLES
+ HIMALAYA WINES,
+ 22s 6d per dozen
+
+
+And this notice is so bright and so large, and the trap-door is
+so conspicuous in the court, that no visitor, even to No 2, ever
+afterwards can quite divest his memory of those names, Burton and
+Bangles, Himalaya wines. It may therefore be acknowledged that Burton
+and Bangles have achieved their object in putting up the notice.
+The house No 2, small as it seems to be, standing in the jamb of a
+corner, is divided among different occupiers, whose names are painted
+in small letters upon the very dirty posts of the doorway. Nothing
+can be more remarkable than the contrast between Burton and Bangles
+and these other City gentlemen in the method taken by them in
+declaring their presence to visitors in the court. The names of Dobbs
+Broughton and of A. Musselboro,--the Christian name of Mr Musselboro
+was Augustus,--were on one of those dirty posts, not joined together
+by any visible "and", so as to declare boldly that they were
+partners; but in close vicinity,--showing at least that the two
+gentlemen would be found in apartments very near to each other. And
+on the first-floor of this house Dobbs Broughton and his friend did
+occupy three rooms,--or rather two rooms and a closet,--between them.
+The larger and front room was tenanted by an old clerk, who sat
+within a rail in one corner of it. And there was a broad, short
+counter which jutted out from the wall into the middle of the room,
+intended for the use of such of the public as might come to transact
+miscellaneous business with Dobbs Broughton or Augustus Musselboro.
+But any one accustomed to the look of offices might have seen with
+half an eye that very little business was ever done on that counter.
+Behind this large room was a smaller one, belonging to Dobbs
+Broughton, in the furnishing and arrangement of which some regard
+had been paid to comfort. The room was carpeted, and there was a
+sofa in it, though a very old one, and two arm-chairs and a mahogany
+office-table, and a cellaret, which was generally well supplied
+with wine which Dobbs Broughton did not get out of the vaults of
+his neighbours, Burton and Bangles. Behind this again, but with a
+separate entrance from the passage, was the closet; and this closet
+was specially devoted to the use of Mr Musselboro. Closet as it
+was,--or cupboard as it might almost have been called,--it contained
+a table and two chairs; and it had a window of its own, which opened
+out upon a blank wall which was distant from it not above four feet.
+As the house to which this wall belonged was four stories high, it
+would sometimes happen that Mr Musselboro's cupboard was rather
+dark. But this mattered the less as in these days Mr Musselboro
+seldom used it. Mr Musselboro, who was very constant at his place of
+business,--much more constant than his friend, Dobbs Broughton,--was
+generally to be found in his friend's room. Only on some special
+occasions, on which it was thought expedient that the commercial
+world should be made to understand that Mr Augustus Musselboro had
+an individual existence of his own, did that gentleman really seat
+himself in the dark closet. Mr Dobbs Broughton, had he been asked
+what was his trade, would have said that he was a stockbroker; and he
+would have answered truly, for he was a stockbroker. A man may be a
+stockbroker though he never sells any stock; as he may be a barrister
+though he has no practice at the bar. I do not say that Mr Broughton
+never sold any stock; but the buying and selling of stock for other
+people was certainly not his chief business. And had Mr Musselboro
+been asked what was his trade, he would have probably given an
+evasive answer. At any rate in the City, and among people who
+understood City matters, he would not have said that he was a
+stockbroker. Both Mr Broughton and Mr Musselboro bought and sold
+a good deal, but it was chiefly on account. The shares which were
+bought and sold very generally did not pass from hand to hand;
+but the difference in the price of the shares did do so. And then
+they had another little business between them. They lent money on
+interest. And in this business there was a third partner, whose name
+did not appear on the dirty door-post. That third partner was Mrs
+Van Siever, the mother of Clara Van Siever whom Mr Conway Dalrymple
+intended to portray as Jael driving a nail into Sisera's head.
+
+On a certain morning Mr Broughton and Mr Musselboro were sitting
+together in the office which has been described. They were in Mr
+Broughton's room, and occupied each arm-chair on the different sides
+of the fire. Mr Musselboro was sitting close to the table, on which a
+ledger was open before him, and he had a pen and ink before him, as
+though he had been at work. Dobbs Broughton had a small betting-book
+in his hand, and was seated with his feet up against the side of the
+fireplace. Both men wore their hats, and the aspect of the room was
+not the aspect of a place of business. They had been silent for some
+minutes when Broughton took his cigar-case out of his pocket, and
+nibbled off the end of a cigar, preparatory to lighting it.
+
+"You had better not smoke here this morning, Dobbs," said Musselboro.
+
+"Why shouldn't I smoke in my own room?"
+
+"Because she'll be here just now."
+
+"What do I care? If you think I'm going to be afraid of Mother Van,
+you're mistaken. Let come what may, I'm not going to live under her
+thumb." So he lighted his cigar.
+
+"All right," said Musselboro, and he took up his pen and went to work
+at his book.
+
+"What is she coming here for this morning?" asked Broughton.
+
+"To look after her money. What should she come for?"
+
+"She gets her interest. I don't suppose there's better paid money in
+the City."
+
+"She hasn't got what was coming to her at Christmas yet."
+
+"And this is February. What would she have? She had better put her
+dirty money into the three per cents., if she is frightened at having
+to wait a week or two."
+
+"Can she have it to-day?"
+
+"What, the whole of it? Of course she can't. You know that as well as
+I do. She can have four hundred pounds, if she wants it. But seeing
+all she gets out of the concern, she has no right to press for it in
+that way. She is the ---- old usurer I ever came across in my life."
+
+"Of course she likes her money."
+
+"Likes her money! By George she does; her own and anybody else's that
+she can get hold of. For a downright leech, recommend me always to a
+woman. When a woman does go in for it, she is much more thorough than
+any man." Then Broughton turned over the little pages of his book,
+and Musselboro pondered over the big pages of his book, and there was
+silence for a quarter of an hour.
+
+"There's something about nine hundred and fifteen pounds due to her,"
+said Musselboro.
+
+"I daresay there is."
+
+"It would be a very good thing to let her have it if you've got it.
+The whole of it this morning, I mean."
+
+"If! yes, if!" said Broughton.
+
+"I know there's more than that at the bank."
+
+"And I'm to draw out every shilling that there is! I'll see Mother
+Van ---- further first. She can have L500 if she likes it,--and the
+rest in a fortnight. Or she can have my note-of-hand for it all at
+fourteen days."
+
+"She won't like that at all," said Musselboro.
+
+"Then she must lump it. I'm not going to bother myself about her.
+I've pretty nearly as much money in it as she has, and we're in a
+boat together. If she comes here bothering, you'd better tell her
+so."
+
+"You'll see her yourself?"
+
+"Not unless she comes within the next ten minutes. I must go down to
+the court. I said I'd be there by twelve. I've got somebody I want to
+see."
+
+"I'd stay if I were you."
+
+"Why should I stay for her? If she thinks that I'm going to make
+myself her clerk, she's mistaken. It may be all very well for you,
+Mussy, but it won't do for me. I'm not dependent on her, and I don't
+want to marry her daughter."
+
+"It will simply end in her demanding to have her money back again."
+
+"And how will she get it?" said Dobbs Broughton. "I haven't a doubt
+in life but she'd take it to-morrow if she could put her hands upon
+it. And then, after a bit, when she began to find that she didn't
+like four per cent., she'd bring it back again. But nobody can do
+business after such a fashion as that. For the last three years she's
+drawn close upon two thousand a year for less than eighteen thousand
+pounds. When a woman wants to do that, she can't have her money in
+her pocket every Monday morning."
+
+"But you've done better than that yourself, Dobbs."
+
+"Of course I have. And who has made the connexion; and who has done
+the work? I suppose she doesn't think that I'm to have all the sweat
+and that she is to have all the profit?"
+
+"If you talk of work, Dobbs, it is I that have done the most of it."
+This Mr Musselboro said in a very serious voice, and with a look of
+much reproach.
+
+"And you've been paid for what you've done. Come, Mussy, you'd better
+not turn against me. You'll never get your change out of that. Even
+if you marry the daughter, that won't give you the mother's money.
+She'll stick to every shilling of it till she dies; and she'd take
+it with her then, if she knew how." Having said this, he got up from
+his chair, put his little book into his pocket, and walked out of
+the office. He pushed his way across the court, which was more than
+ordinarily crowded with the implements of Burton and Bangles' trade,
+and as he passed under the covered way he encountered at the entrance
+an old woman getting out of a cab. The old woman was, of course,
+Mother Van, as her partner, Mr Dobbs Broughton, irreverently called
+her. "Mrs Van Siever, how d'ye do? Let me give you a hand. Fare from
+South Kensington? I always give the fellows three shillings."
+
+"You don't mean to tell me it's six miles!" And she tendered a florin
+to the man.
+
+"Can't take that, ma'am," said the cabman.
+
+"Can't take it! But you must take it. Broughton, just get a
+policeman, will you?" Dobbs Broughton satisfied the driver out of his
+own pocket, and the cab was driven away. "What did you give him?"
+said Mrs Van Siever.
+
+"Just another sixpence. There never is a policeman anywhere about
+here."
+
+"It'll be out of your own pocket, then," said Mrs Van. "But you're
+not going away?"
+
+"I must be at Capel Court by half-past twelve;--I must, indeed. If it
+wasn't real business, I'd stay."
+
+"I told Musselboro I should be here."
+
+"He's up there, and he knows all about the business just as well as
+I do. When I found that I couldn't stay for you, I went through the
+account with him, and it's all settled. Good morning. I'll see you at
+the West End in a day or two." Then he made his way out into Lombard
+Street, and Mrs Van Siever picked her steps across the yard, and
+mounted the stairs, and made her way into the room in which Mr
+Musselboro was sitting.
+
+"Somebody's been smoking, Gus," she said, almost as soon as she had
+entered the room.
+
+"That's nothing new here," he replied, as he got up from his chair.
+
+"There's no good being done when men sit and smoke over their work.
+Is it you, or he, or both of you?"
+
+"Well;--it was Broughton was smoking just now. I don't smoke of a
+morning myself."
+
+"What made him get up and run away when I came?"
+
+"How can I tell, Mrs Van Siever," said Musselboro, laughing. "If he
+did run away when you came, I suppose it was because he didn't want
+to see you."
+
+"And why shouldn't he want to see me? Gus, I expect the truth from
+you. How are things going on here?" To this question Mr Musselboro
+made no immediate answer; but tilted himself back in his chair and
+took his hat off, and put his thumbs into the arm-holes of his
+waistcoat, and looked his patroness full in the face. "Gus," she
+said again, "I do expect the truth from you. How are things going on
+here?"
+
+"There'd be a good business--if he'd only keep things together."
+
+"But he's idle. Isn't he idle?"
+
+"Confoundedly idle," said Musselboro.
+
+"And he drinks;--don't he drink in the day?"
+
+"Like the mischief,--some days. But that isn't the worst of it."
+
+"And what is the worst of it?"
+
+"Newmarket;--that's the rock he's going to pieces on."
+
+"You don't mean to say he takes the money out of the business
+for that?" And Mrs Van Siever's face, as she asked the question,
+expressed almost a tragic horror. "If I thought that I wouldn't give
+him an hour's mercy."
+
+"When a man bets he doesn't well know what money he uses. I can't say
+that he takes money that is not his own. Situated as I am, I don't
+know what is his own and what isn't. If your money was in my name I
+could keep a hand on it;--but as it is not I can do nothing. I can
+see that what is put out is put out fairly well; and when I think of
+it, Mrs Van Siever, it is quite wonderful that we've lost so little.
+It has been next to nothing. That has been my doing;--and that's
+about all I can do."
+
+"You must know whether he has used my money for his own purposes or
+not."
+
+"If you ask me, I think he has," said Mr Musselboro.
+
+"Then I'll go into it, and I'll find it out, and if it is so, as
+sure as my name's Van Siever, I'll sew him up." Having uttered which
+terrible threat, the old woman drew a chair to the table and seated
+herself fairly down, as though she were determined to go through all
+the books of the office before she quitted that room. Mrs Van Siever
+in her present habiliments was not a thing so terrible to look at as
+she had been in her wiggeries at Mrs Dobbs Broughton's dinner-table.
+Her curls were laid aside altogether, and she wore simply a front
+beneath her close bonnet,--and a very old front, too, which was not
+loudly offensive because it told no lies. Her eyes were as bright,
+and her little wizen face was as sharp, as ever; but the wizen face
+and the bright eyes were not so much amiss as seen together with
+the old dark brown silk dress which she now wore, as they had been
+with the wiggeries and the evening finery. Even now, in her morning
+costume, in her work-a-day business dress, as we may call it, she
+looked to be very old,--so old that nobody could guess her age.
+People attempting to guess would say that she must be at least over
+eighty. And yet she was wiry, and strong, and nimble. It was not
+because she was feeble that she was thought to be so old. They who so
+judged of her were led to their opinion by the extreme thinness of
+her face, and by the brightness of her eyes, joined to the depth of
+the hollows in which they lay, and the red margin by which they were
+surrounded. It was not really the fact that Mrs Van Siever was so
+very aged, for she had still some years to live before she would
+reach eighty, but that she was such a weird old woman, so small, so
+ghastly, and so ugly! "I'll sew him up, if he's been robbing me," she
+said. "I will, indeed!" And she stretched out her hand to grab at the
+ledger which Musselboro had been using.
+
+"You won't understand anything from that," said he, pushing the book
+over to her.
+
+"You can explain it to me."
+
+"That's all straight sailing, that is."
+
+"And where does he keep the figures that ain't straight sailing?
+That's the book I want to see."
+
+"There is no such book."
+
+"Look here, Gus,--if I find you deceiving me I'll throw you overboard
+as sure as I'm a living woman. I will indeed. I'll have no mercy.
+I've stuck to you, and made a man of you, and I expect you to stick
+to me."
+
+"Not much of a man," said Musselboro, with a touch of scorn in his
+voice.
+
+"You've never had a shilling yet but what I gave you."
+
+"Yes; I have. I've had what I've worked for,--and worked confounded
+hard too."
+
+"Look here, Musselboro; if you're going to throw me over, just tell
+me so, and let us begin fair."
+
+"I'm not going to throw you over. I've always been on the square with
+you. Why don't you trust me out and out, and then I could do a deal
+better for you. You ask me now about your money. I don't know about
+your money, Mrs Van Siever. How am I to know anything about your
+money, Mrs Van Siever? You don't give me any power of keeping a
+hand upon Dobbs Broughton. I suppose you have security from Dobbs
+Broughton, but I don't know what security you have, Mrs Van Siever.
+He owes you now L915 16s 2d on last year's account!"
+
+"Why doesn't he give me a cheque for the money?"
+
+"He says he can't spare it. You may have L500, and the rest when he
+can give it to you. Or he'll give you his note-of-hand at fourteen
+days for the whole."
+
+"Bother his note-of-hand. Why should I take his note-of-hand?"
+
+"Do as you like, Mrs Van Siever."
+
+"It's the interest on my own money. Why don't he give it me? I
+suppose he has had it."
+
+"You must ask him that, Mrs Van Siever. You're in partnership with
+him, and he can tell you. Nobody else knows anything about it. If you
+were in partnership with me, then of course I could tell you. But
+you're not. You've never trusted me, Mrs Van Siever."
+
+The lady remained there closeted with Mr Musselboro for an hour after
+that, and did, I think, at length learn something more as to the
+details of her partner's business, than her faithful servant Mr
+Musselboro had at first found himself able to give to her. And at
+last they came to friendly and confidential terms, in the midst
+of which the personal welfare of Mr Dobbs Broughton was, I fear,
+somewhat forgotten. Not that Mr Musselboro palpably and plainly threw
+his friend overboard. He took his friend's part,--alleging excuses
+for him, and pleading some facts. "Of course, you know, a man like
+that is fond of pleasure, Mrs Van Siever. He's been at it more or
+less all his life. I don't suppose he ever missed a Derby or an Oaks,
+or the cup at Ascot, or the Goodwood in his life." "He'll have to
+miss them before long, I'm thinking," said Mrs Van Siever. "And as to
+not cashing up, you must remember, Mrs Van Siever, that ten per cent.
+won't come in quite as regularly as four or five. When you go for
+high interest, there must be hitches here and there. There must,
+indeed, Mrs Van Siever." "I know all about it," said Mrs Van Siever.
+"If he gave it to me as soon as he got it himself, I shouldn't
+complain. Never mind. He's only got to give me my little bit of money
+out of the business, and then he and I will be all square. You come
+and see Clara this evening, Gus."
+
+Then Mr Musselboro put Mrs Van Siever into another cab, and went out
+upon 'Change,--hanging about the Bank, and standing in Threadneedle
+Street, talking to other men just like himself. When he saw Dobbs
+Broughton he told that gentleman that Mrs Van Siever had been in her
+tantrums, but that he had managed to pacify her before she left Hook
+Court. "I'm to take the cheque for the five hundred to-night," he
+said.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVIII
+
+Jael
+
+
+On the first of March, Conway Dalrymple's easel was put up in Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton's boudoir upstairs, the canvas was placed upon it on
+which the outlines of Jael and Sisera had been already drawn, and Mrs
+Broughton and Clara Van Siever and Conway Dalrymple were assembled
+with the view of steady art-work. But before we see how they began
+their work together, we will go back for a moment to John Eames on
+his return to his London lodgings. The first thing every man does
+when he returns home after an absence, is to look at his letters, and
+John Eames looked at his. There were not very many. There was a note
+marked immediate, from Sir Raffle Buffle, in which Sir R had scrawled
+in four lines a notification that he should be driven to an extremity
+of inconvenience if Eames were not at his post at half-past nine on
+the following morning. "I think I see myself there at that hour,"
+said John. There was a notification of a house dinner, which he was
+asked to join, at his club, and a card for an evening gathering
+at Lady Glencora Palliser's,--procured for him by his friend
+Conway,--and an invitation for dinner at the house of his uncle, Mr
+Toogood; and there was a scented note in the handwriting of a lady,
+which he did not recognise. "My nearest and dearest friend, M. D.
+M.," he said, as he opened the note and looked at the signature. Then
+he read the letter from Miss Demolines.
+
+
+ MY DEAR MR EAMES,
+
+ Pray come to me at once. I know that you are to be back
+ to-morrow. Do not lose an hour if you can help it. I shall
+ be at home at half-past five. I fear what you know of has
+ begun. But it certainly shall not go on. In one way or
+ another it must be prevented. I won't say another word
+ till I see you, but pray come at once.
+
+ Yours always,
+
+ M. D. M.
+
+ Thursday.
+
+ Poor mother isn't very well, so you had better ask for me.
+
+
+"Beautiful!" said Johnny, as he read the note. "There's nothing I
+like so much as a mystery,--especially if it's about nothing. I
+wonder why she is so desperately anxious that the picture should not
+be painted. I'd ask Dalrymple, only I should spoil the mystery." Then
+he sat himself down, and began to think of Lily. There could be no
+treason to Lily in his amusing himself with the freaks of such a
+woman as Miss Demolines.
+
+At eleven o'clock on the morning of the 1st of March,--the day
+following that on which Miss Demolines had written her note,--the
+easel was put up and the canvas was placed on it in Mrs Broughton's
+room. Mrs Broughton and Clara were both there, and when they had seen
+the outlines as far as it had been drawn, they proceeded to make
+arrangements for their future operations. The period of work was to
+begin always at eleven, and was to be continued for an hour and a
+half or for two hours on the days on which they met. I fear that
+there was a little improper scheming in this against the two persons
+whom the ladies were bound to obey. Mr Dobbs Broughton invariably
+left his house soon after ten in the morning. It would sometimes
+happen, though not frequently, that he returned home early in the
+day,--at four perhaps, or even before that; and should he chance to
+do so while the picture was going on, he would catch them at their
+work if the work were postponed till after luncheon. And then again,
+Mrs Van Siever would often go out in the morning, and when she did
+so, would always go without her daughter. On such occasions she went
+into the City, or to other resorts of business, at which, in some
+manner quite unintelligible to her daughter, she looked after her
+money. But when she did not go out in the morning, she did go out
+in the afternoon, and she would then require her daughter's company.
+There was some place to which she always went of a Friday morning,
+and at which she stayed for two or three hours. Friday therefore was
+a fitting day on which to begin the work at Mrs Broughton's house.
+All this was explained between the three conspirators. Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton declared that if she entertained the slightest idea that
+her husband would object to the painting of the picture in her room,
+nothing on earth would induce her to lend her countenance to it; but
+yet it might be well not to tell him just at first, perhaps not till
+the sittings were over,--perhaps not till the picture was finished;
+as, otherwise, tidings of the picture might get round to ears which
+were not intended to hear it. "Poor dear Dobbs is so careless with a
+secret." Miss Van Siever explained her motives in a very different
+way. "I know mamma would not let me do it if she knew it; and
+therefore I shall not tell her." "My dear Clara," said Mrs Broughton
+with a smile "you are so outspoken!" "And why not?" said Miss Van
+Siever. "I am old enough to judge for myself. If mamma does not want
+to be deceived, she ought not to treat me like a child. Of course
+she'll find it out sooner or later; but I don't care about that."
+Conway Dalrymple said nothing as the two ladies were thus excusing
+themselves. "How delightful it must be not to have a master," said
+Mrs Broughton, addressing him. "But then a man has to work for his
+own bread," said he. "I suppose it comes about equal in the long
+run."
+
+Very little drawing or painting was done on that day. In the first
+place it was necessary that the question of costume should be
+settled, and both Mrs Broughton and the artist had much to say on
+that subject. It was considered proper that Jael should be dressed
+as a Jewess, and there came to be much question how Jewesses dressed
+themselves in those very early days. Mrs Broughton had prepared her
+jewels and raiment of many colours, but the painter declared that the
+wife of Heber the Kenite would have no jewels. But when Mrs Broughton
+discovered from her Bible that Heber had been connected by family
+ties with Moses, she was more than ever sure that Heber's wife would
+have in her tent much of the spoilings of the Egyptians. And when
+Clara Van Siever suggested that at any rate she would not have worn
+them in a time of confusion when soldiers were loose, flying about
+the country, Mrs Broughton was quite confident that she would have
+put them on before she invited the captain of the enemy's host into
+her tent. The artist at last took the matter into his own hand by
+declaring that Miss Van Siever would sit the subject much better
+without jewels, and therefore all Mrs Broughton's gewgaws were put
+back into their boxes. And then on four different times the two
+ladies had to retire into Mrs Broughton's room in order that Jael
+might be arrayed in various costumes,--and in each costume she had to
+kneel down, taking the hammer in her hand, and holding the pointed
+stick which had been prepared to do duty as the nail, upon the
+forehead of a dummy Sisera. At last it was decided that her raiment
+should be altogether white, and that she should wear, twisted round
+her head and falling over her shoulder, a Roman silk scarf of various
+colours. "Where Jael could have gotten it I don't know," said Clara.
+"You may be sure that there were lots of such things among the
+Egyptians," said Mrs Broughton, "and that Moses brought away all the
+best for his own family."
+
+"And who is to be Sisera?" asked Mrs Broughton in one of the pauses
+in their work.
+
+"I'm thinking of asking my friend John Eames to sit."
+
+"Of course we cannot sit together," said Miss Van Siever.
+
+"There's no reason why you should," said Dalrymple. "I can do the
+second figure in my own room." Then there was a bargain made that
+Sisera should not be a portrait. "It would never do," said Mrs
+Broughton, shaking her head very gravely.
+
+Though there was really very little done to the picture on that day,
+the work was commenced; and Mrs Broughton, who had at first objected
+strongly to the idea, and who had said twenty times that it was
+quite out of the question that it should be done her house, became
+very eager in her delight about it. Nobody should know anything of
+the picture till it should be exhibited. That would be best. And it
+should be the picture of the year! She was a little heartbroken when
+Dalrymple assured her that it could not possibly be finished for
+exhibition in that May; but she came to again when he declared that
+he meant to put out all his strength upon it. "There will be five or
+six months' work in it," he said. "Will there, indeed? And how much
+work was there in 'The Graces'?" "The Graces", as will perhaps be
+remembered, was the triple portrait of Mrs Dobbs Broughton herself.
+This question the artist did not answer with absolute accuracy,
+but contented himself with declaring that with such a model as Mrs
+Broughton the picture had been comparatively easy.
+
+Mrs Broughton, having no doubt that ultimate object of which she had
+spoken to her friend Conway steadily in view, took occasion before
+the sitting was over to leave the room, so that the artist might have
+an opportunity of speaking a word in private to his model,--if he
+had any such word to speak. And Mrs Broughton, as she did this, felt
+that she was doing her duty as a wife, a friend, and a Christian. She
+was doing her duty as a wife, because she was giving the clearest
+proof in the world,--the clearest at any rate to herself,--that the
+intimacy between herself and her friend Conway had in it nothing that
+was improper. And she was doing her duty as a friend, because Clara
+Van Siever, with her large expectations, would be an eligible wife.
+And she was doing her duty as a Christian, because the whole thing
+was intended to be moral. Miss Demolines had declared that her
+friend Maria Clutterbuck,--as Miss Demolines delighted to call Mrs
+Broughton, in memory of dear old innocent days,--had high principles;
+and the reader will see that she was justified in her declaration.
+"It will be better so," said Mrs Broughton, as she sat upon her bed
+and wiped a tear from the corner of her eye. "Yes; it will be better
+so. There is a pang. Of course there's a pang. But it will be better
+so." Acting upon this high principle, she allowed Conway Dalrymple
+five minutes to say what he had to say to Clara Van Siever. Then she
+allowed herself to indulge in some very savage feelings in reference
+to her husband,--accusing her husband in her thoughts of great
+cruelty,--nay, of brutality, because of certain sharp words that he
+had said as to Conway Dalrymple. "But of course he can't understand,"
+said Mrs Broughton to herself. "How is it to be expected that he
+should understand?"
+
+But she allowed her friend on this occasion only five minutes,
+thinking probably that so much time might suffice. A woman, when she
+is jealous, is apt to attribute to the other woman with whom her
+jealousy is concerned, both weakness and timidity, and to the man
+both audacity and strength. A woman who has herself taken perhaps
+twelve months in the winning, will think that another woman is to
+be won in five minutes. It is not to be supposed that Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton had ever been won by any one except Mr Dobbs Broughton.
+At least, let it not be supposed that she had ever acknowledged a
+spark of love for Conway Dalymple. But nevertheless there was enough
+of jealousy in her present mood to make her think poorly of Miss
+Van Siever's capacity for standing a siege against the artist's
+eloquence. Otherwise, having left the two together with the object
+which she had acknowledged to herself, she would hardly have returned
+to them, after so short an interval.
+
+"I hope you won't dislike the trouble of all this?" said Dalrymple to
+his model, as soon as Mrs Broughton was gone.
+
+"I cannot say that I like it very much," said Miss Van Siever.
+
+"I'm afraid it will be a bore;--but I hope you'll go through with
+it."
+
+"I shall if I am not prevented," said Miss Van Siever. "When I've
+said that I'll do a thing, I like to do it."
+
+There was a pause in the conversation which took up a considerable
+portion of the five minutes. Miss Van Siever was not holding her nail
+during those moments, but was sitting in a commonplace way on her
+chair, while Dalrymple was scraping his palette. "I wonder what it
+was that first induced you to sit?" said he.
+
+"Oh, I don't know. I took a fancy for it."
+
+"I'm very glad you did take the fancy. You'll make an excellent
+model. If you won't mind posing again for a few minutes-- I will not
+weary you to-day. Your right arm a little more forward."
+
+"But I should tumble down."
+
+"Not if you lean well on to the nail."
+
+"But that would have woken Sisera before she had struck a blow."
+
+"Never mind that. Let us try it." Then Mrs Broughton returned, with
+that pleasant feeling in her bosom of having done her duty as a wife,
+a friend, and a Christian. "Mrs Broughton," continued the painter,
+"just steady Miss Van Siever's shoulder with your hand; and now bring
+the arm and the elbow a little more forward."
+
+"But Jael did not have a friend to help her in that way," said Miss
+Van Siever.
+
+At the end of an hour and a half the two ladies retired, and Jael
+disrobed herself, and Miss Van Siever put on her customary raiment.
+It was agreed among them that they had commenced their work
+auspiciously, and that they would meet again on the following Monday.
+The artist begged to be allowed an hour to go on with his work in Mrs
+Broughton's room, and the hour was conceded to him. It was understood
+that he could not take the canvas backwards and forwards with him to
+his own house, and he pointed out that no progress whatever could be
+made, unless he were occasionally allowed some such grace as this.
+Mrs Broughton doubted and hesitated, made difficulties, and lifted up
+her hands in despair. "It is easy for you to say, Why not? but I know
+very well why not." But at last she gave way. "Honi soit qui mal y
+pense," she said; "that must be my protection." So she followed Miss
+Van Siever downstairs, leaving Mr Dalrymple in possession of her
+boudoir. "I shall give you just one hour," she said, "and then I
+shall come and turn you out." So she went down, and, as Miss Van
+Siever would not stay to lunch with her, she ate her lunch by
+herself, sending a glass of sherry and a biscuit up to the poor
+painter at his work.
+
+Exactly at the end of the hour she returned to him. "Now, Conway, you
+must go," she said.
+
+"But why in such a hurry?"
+
+"Because I say that it must be so. When I say so, pray let that be
+sufficient." But still Dalrymple went on working. "Conway," she said,
+"how can you treat me with so much disdain?"
+
+"Disdain, Mrs Broughton!"
+
+"Yes, disdain. Have I not begged you to understand that I cannot
+allow you to remain here, and yet you pay no attention to my wishes."
+
+"I have done now;" and he began to put his brushes and paints
+together. "I suppose all these things may remain here?"
+
+"Yes; they may remain. They must do so, of course. There; if you will
+put the easel in the corner, with the canvas behind it, they will not
+be seen if he should chance to come into the room."
+
+"He would not be angry, I suppose, if he saw them?"
+
+"There is no knowing. Men are so unreasonable. All men are, I think.
+All those are whom I have had the fortune to know. Women generally
+say that men are selfish. I do not complain so much that they are
+selfish as that they are thoughtless. They are headstrong and do not
+look forward to results. Now you,--I do not think you would willingly
+do me an injury?"
+
+"I do not think I would."
+
+"I am sure you would not;--but yet you would forget to save me from
+one."
+
+"What injury?"
+
+"Oh, never mind. I am not thinking of anything in particular. From
+myself, for instance. But we will not talk about that. That way
+madness lies. Tell me, Conway;--what do you think of Clara Van
+Siever?"
+
+"She is very handsome, certainly."
+
+"And clever?"
+
+"Decidedly clever. I should think she has a temper of her own."
+
+"What woman is there worth a straw that has not? If Clara Van Siever
+were ill-used, she would resent it. I do not doubt that for a moment.
+I should not like to be the man who would do it."
+
+"Nor I, either," said Conway.
+
+"But there is plenty of feminine softness in that character, if she
+were treated with love and kindness. Conway, if you will take my
+advice you will ask Clara Van Siever to be your wife. But perhaps you
+have already."
+
+"Who; I?"
+
+"Yes; you."
+
+"I have not done it yet, certainly, Mrs Broughton."
+
+"And why should you not do it?"
+
+"There are two or three reasons;--but perhaps none of any great
+importance. Do you know of none, Mrs Broughton?"
+
+"I know of none," said Mrs Broughton in a very serious,--in almost a
+tragic tone;--"of none that should weigh for a moment. As far as I am
+concerned, nothing would give me more pleasure."
+
+"That is so kind of you!"
+
+"I mean to be kind. I do, indeed, Conway. I know it will be better
+for you that you should be settled,--very much better. And it will be
+better for me. I do not mind admitting that;--though in saying so I
+trust greatly to your generosity to interpret my words properly."
+
+"I shall not flatter myself, if you mean that."
+
+"There is no question of flattery, Conway. The question is simply of
+truth and prudence. Do you not know that it would be better that you
+should be married?"
+
+"Not unless a certain gentleman were to die first," said Conway
+Dalrymple, as he deposited the last of his painting paraphernalia in
+the recess which had been prepared for them by Mrs Broughton.
+
+"Conway, how can you speak in that wicked, wicked way!"
+
+"I can assure that I do not wish the gentleman in question the
+slightest harm in the world. If his welfare depended on me, he should
+be as safe as the Bank of England."
+
+"And you will not take my advice?"
+
+"What advice?"
+
+"About Clara?"
+
+"Mrs Broughton, matrimony is a very important thing."
+
+"Indeed, it is;--oh, who can say how important! There was a time,
+Conway, when I thought you had given your heart to Madalina
+Demolines."
+
+"Heaven forbid!"
+
+"And I grieved, because I thought that she was not worthy of you."
+
+"There was never anything in that, Mrs Broughton."
+
+"She thought that there was. At any rate, she said so. I know that
+for certain. She told me so herself. But let that pass. Clara Van
+Siever is in every respect very different from Madalina. Clara, I
+think, is worthy of you. And Conway,--of course it is not for me
+to dictate to you; but this I must tell you--" Then she paused, as
+though she did not know how to finish her sentence.
+
+"What must you tell me?"
+
+"I will tell you nothing more. If you cannot understand what I have
+said, you must be more dull of comprehension than I believe you to
+be. Now go. Why are you not gone this half-hour?"
+
+"How could I go while you were giving me all this good advice?"
+
+"I have not asked you to stay. Go now, at any rate. And, remember,
+Conway, if this picture is to go on, I will not have you remaining
+here after the work is done. Will you remember that?" And she held
+him by the hand while he declared that he would remember it.
+
+Mrs Dobbs Broughton was no more in love with Conway Dalrymple than
+she was in love with King Charles on horseback at Charing Cross.
+And, over and beyond the protection which came to her in the course
+of nature from unimpassioned feelings in this special phase of her
+life,--and indeed, I may say, in every phase of her life,--it must be
+acknowledged on her behalf that she did enjoy that protection which
+comes from what we call principle,--though the principle was not
+perhaps very high of its kind. Madalina Demolines had been right when
+she talked of her friend Maria's principles. Dobbs Broughton had been
+so far lucky in that jump in the dark which he had made in taking a
+wife to himself, that he had not fallen upon a really vicious woman,
+or upon a woman of strong feeling. If it had come to be the lot of
+Mrs Dobbs Broughton to have six hours' work to do every day of her
+life, I think that the work would have been done badly, but that it
+would have kept her free from all danger. As it was she had nothing
+to do. She had no child. She was not given to much reading. She could
+not sit with a needle in her hand all day. She had no aptitude for
+May meetings, or the excitement of charitable good works. Life with
+her was very dull, and she found no amusement within her reach so
+easy and so pleasant as the amusement of pretending to be in love. If
+all that she did and all that she said could only have been taken for
+its worth and for nothing more, by the different persons concerned,
+there was very little in it to flatter Mr Dalrymple or to give cause
+for tribulation to Mr Broughton. She probably cared but little for
+either of them. She was one of those women to whom it is not given by
+nature to care very much for anybody. But, of the two, she certainly
+cared the most for Mr Dobbs Broughton,--because Mr Dobbs Broughton
+belonged to her. As to leaving Mr Dobbs Broughton's house, and
+putting herself into the hands of another man,--no Imogen of a wife
+was ever less likely to take a step so wicked, so dangerous, and so
+generally disagreeable to all the parties concerned.
+
+But Conway Dalrymple,--though now and again he had got a side glance
+at her true character with clear-seeing eyes,--did allow himself to
+be flattered and deceived. He knew that she was foolish and ignorant,
+and that she often talked wonderful nonsense. He knew also that she
+was continually contradicting herself,--as when she would strenuously
+beg him to leave her, while she would continue to talk to him
+in a strain that prevented the possibility of his going. But,
+nevertheless, he was flattered, and he did believe that she loved
+him. As to his love for her,--he knew very well that it amounted to
+nothing. Now and again, perhaps twice a week, if he saw her as often,
+he would say something which would imply a declaration of affection.
+He felt that as much as that was expected from him, and that he ought
+not to hope to get off cheaper. And now that this little play was
+going on about Miss Van Siever, he did think that Mrs Dobbs Broughton
+was doing her very best to overcome an unfortunate attachment. It
+is so gratifying to a young man's feelings to suppose that another
+man's wife has conceived an unfortunate attachment for him! Conway
+Dalrymple ought not to have been fooled by such a woman; but I fear
+that he was fooled by her.
+
+As he returned home to-day from Mrs Broughton's house to his own
+lodgings he rambled out for a while into Kensington Gardens, and
+thought of his position seriously. "I don't see why I should not
+marry her," he said to himself, thinking of course of Miss Van
+Siever. "If Maria is not in earnest it is not my fault. And it would
+be my wish that she should be in earnest. If I suppose her to be so,
+and take her at her word, she can have no right to quarrel with me.
+Poor Maria! At any rate it will be better for her, for no good can
+come of this kind of thing. And, by heavens, with a woman like that,
+of strong feelings, one never knows what may happen." And then he
+thought of the condition he would be in, if he were to find her some
+fine day in his own rooms, and if she were to tell him that she could
+not go home again, and that she meant to remain with him!
+
+In the meantime Mrs Dobbs Broughton has gone down into her own
+drawing-room, had tucked herself up on the sofa, and had fallen fast
+asleep.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIX
+
+A New Flirtation
+
+
+John Eames sat at his office on the day after his return to London,
+and answered the various letters which he had found waiting for him
+at his lodgings on the previous evening. To Miss Demolines he had
+already written from his club, a single line, which he considered to
+be appropriate to the mysterious necessities of the occasion. "I will
+be with you at a quarter to six to-morrow.--J. E. Just returned."
+There was not another word; and as he scrawled it at one of the club
+tables while two or three men were talking to him, he felt rather
+proud of his correspondence. "It was capital fun," he said; "and
+after all,"--the "all" on this occasion being Lily Dale, and the
+sadness of his disappointment at Allington,--"after all, let a fellow
+be ever so down in the mouth, a little amusement should do him good."
+And he reflected further that the more a fellow be "down in the
+mouth," the more good the amusement would do him. He sent off his
+note, therefore, with some little inward rejoicing,--and a word or
+two also of spoken rejoicing. "What fun women are sometimes," he
+said to one of his friends,--a friend with whom he was very intimate,
+calling him always Fred, and slapping his back, but whom he never by
+any chance saw out of his club.
+
+"What's up now, Johnny? Some good fortune?"
+
+"Good fortune, no. I never have good fortune of that kind. But I've
+got hold of a young woman,--or rather a young woman has got hold of
+me, who insists on having a mystery with me. In the mystery itself
+there is not the slightest interest. But the mysteriousness of it
+is charming. I have just written to her, three words to settle
+an appointment for to-morrow. We don't sign our names lest the
+Postmaster-General should find out all about it."
+
+"Is she pretty?"
+
+"Well;--she isn't ugly. She has just enough of good looks to make the
+sort of thing pass off pleasantly. A mystery with a downright ugly
+young woman would be unpleasant."
+
+After this fashion the note from Miss Demolines had been received,
+and answered at once, but the other letters remained in his pocket
+till he reached his office on the following morning. Sir Raffle had
+begged him to be there at half-past nine. This he had sworn he would
+not do; but he did seat himself in his room at ten minutes before
+ten, finding of course the whole building untenanted at that early
+hour,--that unearthly hour, as Johnny called it himself. "I shouldn't
+wonder if he really is here this morning," Johnny said, as he entered
+the building, "just that he may have the opportunity of jumping on
+me." But Sir Raffle was not there, and then Johnny began to abuse
+Sir Raffle. "If I ever come here early to meet him again, because he
+says he means to be here himself, I hope I may be--blessed." On that
+especial morning it was twelve before Sir Raffle made his appearance,
+and Johnny avenged himself,--I regret to have to tell it,--by a fib.
+That Sir Raffle fibbed first, was no valid excuse whatever for Eames.
+
+"I've been at it ever since six o'clock," said Sir Raffle.
+
+"At what?" said Johnny.
+
+"Work, to be sure;--and very hard work too. I believe the Chancellor
+of the Exchequer thinks that he can call upon me to any extent that
+he pleases;--just any extent that he pleases. He doesn't give me
+credit for a desire to have a single hour to myself."
+
+"What would he do, Sir Raffle, if you were to get ill, or wear
+yourself out?"
+
+"He knows I'm not one of the wearing-out sort. You got my note last
+night?"
+
+"Yes; I got your note."
+
+"I'm sorry that I troubled you; but I couldn't help it. I didn't
+expect to get a box full of papers at eleven o'clock last night."
+
+"You didn't put me out, Sir Raffle; I happened to have business of my
+own which prevented the possibility of my being here early."
+
+This was the way in which John Eames avenged himself. Sir Raffle
+turned his face upon his private secretary, and his face was very
+black. Johnny bore the gaze without dropping an eyelid. "I'm not
+going to stand it, and he may as well know that at once," Johnny said
+to one of his friends in the office afterwards. "If he ever wants
+anything really done, I'll do it;--though it should take me twelve
+hours at a stretch. But I'm not going to pretend to believe all the
+lies he tells me about the Chancellor of the Exchequer. If that
+is to be part of the private secretary's business, he had better
+get somebody else." But now Sir Raffle was very angry, and his
+countenance was full of wrath as he looked down upon his subordinate
+minister. "If I had come here, Mr Eames, and had found you absent, I
+should have been very much annoyed, very much annoyed indeed, after
+having written as I did."
+
+"You would have found me absent at the hour you named. As I wasn't
+here then, I think it's only fair to say so."
+
+"I'm afraid you begrudge your time to the service, Mr Eames."
+
+"I do begrudge it when the service doesn't want it."
+
+"At your age, Mr Eames, that's not for you to judge. If I had acted
+in that way when I was young I should never have filled the position
+I now hold. I always remembered in those days that as I was the hand
+and not the head, I was bound to hold myself in readiness whether
+work might be required from me or not."
+
+"If I'm wanted as hand now, Sir Raffle, I'm ready."
+
+"That's all very well;--but why were you not here at the hour I
+named?"
+
+"Well, Sir Raffle, I cannot say that the Chancellor of the Exchequer
+detained me;--but there was business. As I've been here for the last
+two hours, I am happy to think that in this instance the public
+service will not have suffered from my disobedience."
+
+Sir Raffle was still standing with his hat on, and with his back to
+the fire, and his countenance was full of wrath. It was on his tongue
+to tell Johnny that he had better return to his former work in the
+outer office. He greatly wanted the comfort of a private secretary
+who would believe in him,--or at least pretend to believe in him.
+There are men who, though they have not sense enough to be true,
+have nevertheless sense enough to know that they cannot expect to be
+really believed in by those who are near enough to them to know them.
+Sir Raffle Buffle was such a one. He would have greatly delighted in
+the services of some one who would trust him implicitly,--of some
+young man who would really believe all that he said of himself and of
+the Chancellor of the Exchequer; but he was wise enough to perceive
+that no such young man was to be had; or that any such young
+man,--could such a one be found,--would be absolutely useless for any
+purposes of work. He knew himself to be a liar whom nobody trusted.
+And he knew himself also to be a bully,--though he could not think so
+low of himself as to believe that he was a bully whom nobody feared.
+A private secretary was at the least bound to pretend to believe in
+him. There is a decency in such things, and that decency John Eames
+did not observe. He thought that he must get rid of John Eames, in
+spite of certain attractions which belonged to Johnny's appearance
+and general manners, and social standing, and reputed wealth. But
+it would not be wise to punish a man on the spot for breaking an
+appointment which he himself had not kept, and therefore he would
+wait for another opportunity. "You had better go to your own room
+now," he said. "I am engaged on a matter connected with the Treasury,
+in which I will not ask for your assistance." He knew that Eames
+would not believe a word as to what he said about the Treasury,--not
+even some very trifling base of truth which did exist; but the boast
+gave him an opportunity of putting an end to the interview after his
+own fashion. Then John Eames went to his own room and answered the
+letters which he had in his pocket.
+
+To the club dinner he would not go. "What's the use of paying two
+guineas for a dinner with fellows you see every day of your life?"
+he said. To Lady Glencora's he would go, and he wrote a line to his
+friend Dalrymple proposing that they should go together. And he would
+dine with his cousin Toogood in Tavistock Square. "One meets the
+queerest people in the world there," he said; "but Tommy Toogood is
+such a good fellow himself!" After that he had his lunch. Then he
+read the paper, and before he went away he wrote a dozen or two of
+private notes, presenting Sir Raffle's compliments right and left,
+and giving in no one note a single word of information that could be
+of any use to any person. Having thus earned his salary by half-past
+four o'clock he got into a hansom cab and had himself driven to
+Porchester Terrace. Miss Demolines was at home, of course, and he
+soon found himself closeted with that interesting young woman.
+
+"I thought you never would have come." These were the first words she
+spoke.
+
+"My dear Miss Demolines, you must not forget that I have my bread to
+earn."
+
+"Fiddlestick--bread! As if I didn't know that you can get away from
+your office when you choose."
+
+"But, indeed, I cannot."
+
+"What is there to prevent you, Mr Eames?"
+
+"I'm not tied up like a dog, certainly; but who do you suppose will
+do my work if I do not do it myself? It is a fact, though the world
+does not believe it, that men in public offices have got something to
+do."
+
+"Now you are laughing at me, I know; but you are welcome, if you like
+it. It's the way of the world just at present that ladies should
+submit to that sort of thing from gentlemen."
+
+"What sort of thing, Miss Demolines?"
+
+"Chaff, as you call it. Courtesy is out of fashion, and gallantry has
+come to signify quite a different kind of thing from what it used to
+do."
+
+"The Sir Charles Grandison business is done and gone. That's what you
+mean, I suppose? Don't you think we should find it very heavy if we
+tried to get it back again?"
+
+"I'm not going to ask you to be a Sir Charles Grandison, Mr Eames.
+But never mind all that now. Do you know that that girl has
+absolutely had her first sitting for the picture?"
+
+"Has she, indeed?"
+
+"She has. You may take my word for it. I know it as a fact. What a
+fool that young man is!"
+
+"Which young man?"
+
+"Which young man! Conway Dalrymple to be sure. Artists are always
+weak. Of all men in the world they are the most subject to flattery
+from women; and we all know that Conway Dalrymple is very vain."
+
+"Upon my word I didn't know it," said Johnny.
+
+"Yes, you do. You must know it. When a man goes about in a purple
+velvet coat of course he is vain."
+
+"I certainly cannot defend a purple velvet coat."
+
+"That is what he wore when this girl sat to him this morning."
+
+"This morning was it?"
+
+"Yes, this morning. They little think that they can do nothing
+without my knowing it. He was there for nearly four hours, and she
+was dressed up in a white robe as Jael, with a turban on her head.
+Jael, indeed! I call it very improper, and I am quite astonished that
+Maria Clutterbuck should have lent herself to such a piece of work.
+That Maria was never very wise, of course we all know; but I thought
+that she had principle enough to have kept her from this kind of
+thing."
+
+"It's her fevered existence," said Johnny.
+
+"That is just it. She must have excitement. It is like dram-drinking.
+And then, you know, they are always living in the crater of a
+volcano."
+
+"Who are living in the crater of a volcano?"
+
+"The Dobbs Broughtons are. Of course they are. There is no saying
+what day a smash may come. These City people get so used to it that
+they enjoy it. The risk is everything to them."
+
+"They like to have a little certainty behind the risk, I fancy."
+
+"I'm afraid there is very little that's certain with Dobbs Broughton.
+But about this picture, Mr Eames. I look to you to assist me there.
+It must be put a stop to. As to that I am determined. It must be--put
+a--stop to." And as Miss Demolines repeated these last words with a
+tremendous emphasis she leant with both her elbows on a little table
+that stood between her and her visitor, and looked with all her eyes
+into his face. "I do hope that you agree with me in that," said she.
+
+"Upon my word I do not see the harm of the picture," said he.
+
+"You do not?"
+
+"Indeed, no. Why should not Dalrymple paint Miss Van Siever as well
+as any other lady? It is his special business to paint ladies."
+
+"Look here, Mr Eames--" And now Miss Demolines, as she spoke, drew
+her own seat closer to that of her companion and pushed away the
+little table. "Do you suppose that Conway Dalrymple, in the usual
+way of his business, paints pictures of young ladies, of which their
+mothers know nothing? Do you suppose that he paints them in ladies'
+rooms without their husbands' knowledge? And in the common way of his
+business does he not expect to be paid for his pictures?"
+
+"But what is all that to you and me, Miss Demolines?"
+
+"Is the welfare of your friend nothing to you? Would you like to see
+him become the victim of the artifice of such a girl as Clara Van
+Siever?"
+
+"Upon my word I think he is very well able to take care of himself."
+
+"And would you wish to see that poor creature's domestic hearth
+ruined and broken up?"
+
+"Which poor creature?"
+
+"Dobbs Broughton, to be sure."
+
+"I can't pretend that I care very much for Dobbs Broughton," said
+John Eames; "and you see I know so little about his domestic hearth."
+
+"Oh, Mr Eames!"
+
+"Besides, her principles will pull her through. You told me yourself
+that Mrs Broughton has high principles."
+
+"God forbid that I should say a word against Maria Clutterbuck," said
+Miss Demolines, fervently. "Maria Clutterbuck was my early friend,
+and though words have been spoken which never should have been
+spoken, and though things have been done which never should have been
+dreamed of, still I will not desert Maria Clutterbuck in her hour of
+need. No, never!"
+
+"I'm sure you're what one may call a trump to your friends, Miss
+Demolines."
+
+"I have always endeavoured to be so, and always shall. You will find
+me so; that is if you and I ever become intimate enough to feel that
+sort of friendship."
+
+"There's nothing on earth I should like better," said Johnny. As
+soon as the words were out of his mouth he felt ashamed of himself.
+He knew that he did not in truth desire the friendship of Miss
+Demolines, and that any friendship with such a one would mean
+something different from friendship,--something that would be an
+injury to Lily Dale. A week had hardly passed since he had sworn a
+life's constancy to Lily Dale,--had sworn it, not to her only, but to
+himself; and now he was giving way to a flirtation with this woman,
+not because he liked it himself, but because he was too weak to keep
+out of it.
+
+"If that is true--," said Miss Demolines.
+
+"Oh, yes; it's quite true," said Johnny.
+
+"Then you must earn my friendship by doing what I ask of you. That
+picture must not be painted. You must tell Conway Dalrymple as his
+friend that he must cease to carry on such an intrigue in another
+man's house."
+
+"You would hardly call painting a picture an intrigue; would you?"
+
+"Certainly I would when it's kept a secret from the husband by the
+wife,--and from the mother by the daughter. If it cannot be stopped
+in any other way, I must tell Mrs Van Siever;--I must, indeed. I have
+such an abhorrence of the old woman, that I could not bring myself to
+speak to her,--but I should write to her. That's what I should do."
+
+"But what's the reason? You might as well tell me the real reason."
+Had Miss Demolines been christened Mary, or Fanny, or Jane, I think
+that John Eames would now have called her by either of those names;
+but Madalina was such a mouthful that he could not bring himself to
+use it at once. He had heard that among her intimates she was called
+Maddy. He had an idea that he had heard Dalrymple in old times talk
+of her as Maddy Mullins, and just at this moment the idea was not
+pleasant to him; at any rate he could not call her Maddy as yet. "How
+am I to help you," he said, "unless I know all about it?"
+
+"I hate that girl like poison!" said Miss Demolines, confidentially,
+drawing herself very near to Johnny as she spoke.
+
+"But what has she done?"
+
+"What has she done? I can't tell you what she has done. I could not
+demean myself by repeating it. Of course we all know what she wants.
+She wants to catch Conway Dalrymple. That's as plain as anything can
+be. Not that I care about that."
+
+"Of course not," said Johnny.
+
+"Not in the least. It's nothing to me. I have known Mr Dalrymple, no
+doubt, for a year or two, and I should be sorry to see a young man
+who has his good points sacrificed in that sort of way. But it is
+mere acquaintance between Mr Dalrymple and me, and of course I cannot
+interfere."
+
+"She'll have a lot of money, you know."
+
+"He thinks so; does he? I suppose that is what Maria has told him.
+Oh, Mr Eames, you don't know the meanness of women; you don't,
+indeed. Men are so much more noble."
+
+"Are they, do you think?"
+
+"Than some women. I see women doing things that really disgust
+me; I do indeed;--things that I wouldn't do myself, were it ever
+so;--striving to catch men in every possible way, and for such
+purposes! I wouldn't have believed it of Maria Clutterbuck. I
+wouldn't indeed. However, I will never say a word against her,
+because she has been my friend. Nothing shall ever induce me."
+
+John Eames before he left Porchester Terrace, had at last succeeded
+in calling his fair friend Madalina, and had promised that he would
+endeavour to open the artist's eyes to the folly of painting his
+picture in Broughton's house without Broughton's knowledge.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XL
+
+Mr Toogood's Ideas About Society
+
+
+A day or two after the interview which was described in the last
+chapter John Eames dined with his uncle Mr Thomas Toogood, in
+Tavistock Square. He was in the habit of doing this about once a
+month, and was a great favourite both with his cousins and with
+their mother. Mr Toogood did not give dinner-parties; always begging
+those whom he asked to enjoy his hospitality, to take pot luck, and
+telling young men whom he could treat with familiarity,--such as his
+nephew,--that if they wanted to be regaled _a la Russe_ they must not
+come to Number 75, Tavistock Square. "A leg of mutton and trimmings;
+that will be about the outside of it," he would say; but he would add
+in a whisper,--"and a glass of port such as you don't get every day
+of your life." Polly and Lucy Toogood were pretty girls, and merry
+withal, and certain young men were well contented to accept the
+attorney's invitation,--whether attracted by the promised leg of
+mutton, or the port wine, or the young ladies, I will not attempt to
+say. But it had so happened that one young man, a clerk from John
+Eames' office, had partaken so often of the pot luck and port wine
+that Polly Toogood had conquered him by her charms, and he was now a
+slave, waiting an appropriate time for matrimonial sacrifice. William
+Summerkin was the young man's name; and as it was known that Mr
+Summerkin was to inherit a fortune amounting to five thousand pounds
+from his maiden aunt, it was considered that Polly Toogood was not
+doing amiss. "I'll give you three hundred pounds, my boy, just to put
+a few sheets on the beds," said Toogood the father, "and when the old
+birds are both dead she'll have a thousand pounds out of the nest.
+That's the extent of Polly's fortune;--so now you know." Summerkin
+was, however, quite contented to have his own money settled on his
+darling Polly, and the whole thing was looked at with pleasant and
+propitious eyes by the Toogood connexion.
+
+When John Eames entered the drawing-room Summerkin and Polly were
+already there. Summerkin blushed up to his eyes, of course, but Polly
+sat as demurely as though she had been accustomed to having lovers
+all her life. "Mamma will be down almost immediately, John," said
+Polly as soon as the first greetings were over, "and papa has come
+in, I know."
+
+"Summerkin," said Johnny, "I'm afraid you left the office before four
+o'clock."
+
+"No, I did not," said Summerkin. "I deny it."
+
+"Polly," said her cousin, "you should keep him in better order. He
+will certainly come to grief if he goes on like this. I suppose you
+could do without him for half an hour."
+
+"I don't want him, I can assure you," said Polly.
+
+"I have only been here just five minutes," said Summerkin, "and I
+came because Mrs Toogood asked me to do a commission."
+
+"That's civil to you, Polly," said John.
+
+"It's quite as civil as I wish him to be," said Polly. "And as for
+you, John, everybody knows that you're a goose, and that you always
+were a goose. Isn't he always doing foolish things at the office,
+William?" But as John Eames was rather a great man at the Income-tax
+Office, Summerkin would not fall into his sweetheart's joke on this
+subject, finding it easier and perhaps safer to twiddle the bodkins
+in Polly's work-basket. Then Toogood and Mrs Toogood entered the
+room together, and the lovers were able to be alone again during the
+general greetings with which Johnny was welcomed.
+
+"You don't know the Silverbridge people,--do you?" asked Mr Toogood.
+Eames said that he did not. He had been at Silverbridge more than
+once, but did not know very much of the Silverbridgians. "Because
+Walker is coming to dine here. Walker is the leading man in
+Silverbridge."
+
+"And what is Walker;--besides being the leading man in Silverbridge?"
+
+"He's a lawyer. Walker and Winthrop. Everybody knows Walker in
+Barsetshire. I've been down at Barchester since I saw you."
+
+"Have you indeed?" said Johnny.
+
+"And I'll tell you what I've been about. You know Mr Crawley; don't
+you?"
+
+"The Hogglestock clergyman that has come to grief? I don't know him
+personally. He's a sort of cousin by marriage, you know."
+
+"Of course he is," said Mr Toogood. "His wife is my first-cousin, and
+your mother's first-cousin. He came here to me the other day;--or
+rather to the shop. I had never seen the man before in my life, and a
+very queer fellow he is too. He came to me about this trouble of his,
+and of course I must do what I can for him. I got myself introduced
+to Walker, who has the management of the prosecution, and I asked him
+to come here and dine to-day."
+
+"And what sort of fellow did you find Crawley, uncle Tom?"
+
+"Such a queer fish;--so unlike anybody else in the world."
+
+"But I suppose he did take the money?" said Johnny.
+
+"I don't know what to say about it. I don't indeed. If he took it he
+didn't mean to steal it. I'm as sure that man didn't mean to steal
+twenty pounds as I ever could be of anything. Perhaps I shall get
+something about it out of Walker after dinner." Then Mr Walker
+entered the room. "This is very kind of you, Mr Walker; very indeed.
+I take it quite as a compliment, your coming in in this sort of way.
+It's just pot luck, you know, and nothing else." Mr Walker of course
+assured his host that he was delighted. "Just a leg of mutton and
+a bottle of old port, Mr Walker," continued Toogood. "We never get
+beyond that in the way of dinner-giving; do we, Maria?"
+
+But Maria was at this moment descanting on the good luck of the
+family to her nephew,--and on one special piece of good luck which
+had just occurred. Mr Summerkin's maiden aunt had declared her
+intention of giving up the fortune to the young people at once. She
+had enough to live upon, she said, and would therefore make two
+lovers happy. "And they're to be married on the first day of May,"
+said Lucy,--that Lucy of whom her father had boasted to Mr Crawley
+that she knew Byron by heart,--"and won't that be jolly? Mamma is
+going out to look for a house for them to-morrow. Fancy Polly with a
+house of her own! Won't it be stunning? I wish you were going to be
+married too, Johnny."
+
+"Don't be a fool, Lucy."
+
+"Of course I know that you are in love. I hope you are not going to
+give over being in love, Johnny, because it is such fun."
+
+"Wait till you're caught yourself, my girl."
+
+"I don't mean to be caught till some great swell comes this way.
+And as great swells never do come into Tavistock Square I shan't
+have a chance. I'll tell you what I would like; I'd like to have a
+Corsair,--or else a Giaour;--I think a Giaour would be nicest. Only
+a Giaour wouldn't be a Giaour here, you know. Fancy a lover 'Who
+thundering comes on blackest steed, With slackened bit and hoof of
+speed.' Were not those days to live in! But all that is over now, you
+know, and young people take houses in Woburn Place, instead of being
+locked up, or drowned, or married to a hideous monster behind a veil.
+I suppose it's better as it is, for some reasons."
+
+"I think it must be more jolly, as you call it, Lucy."
+
+"I'm not quite sure. I know I'd go back and be Medora, if I could.
+Mamma is always telling Polly that she must be careful about
+William's dinner. But Conrad didn't care for his dinner. 'Light toil!
+to cull and dress thy frugal fare! See, I have plucked the fruit that
+promised best.'"
+
+"And how often do you think Conrad got drunk?"
+
+"I don't think he got drunk at all. There is no reason why he should,
+any more than William. Come along, and take me down to dinner. After
+all, papa's leg of mutton is better than Medora's apples, when one is
+as hungry as I am."
+
+The leg of mutton on this occasion consisted of soup, fish, and a
+bit of roast beef, and a couple of boiled fowls. "If I had only two
+children instead of twelve, Mr Walker," said the host, "I'd give you
+a dinner a la Russe."
+
+"I don't begrudge Mrs Toogood a single arrow in her quiver on that
+score," said Mr Walker.
+
+"People are getting to be so luxurious that one can't live up to them
+at all," said Mrs Toogood. "We dined out here with some new-comers in
+the square only last week. We had asked them before, and they came
+quite in a quiet way,--just like this; and when we got there we found
+they'd four kinds of ices after dinner!"
+
+"And not a morsel of food on the table fit to eat," said Toogood.
+"I never was so poisoned in my life. As for soup,--it was just the
+washings of the pastrycook's kettle next door."
+
+"And how is one to live with such people, Mr Walker?" continued Mrs
+Toogood. "Of course we can't ask them back again. We can't give them
+four kinds of ices."
+
+"But would that be necessary? Perhaps they haven't got twelve
+children."
+
+"They haven't got any," said Toogood, triumphing; "not a chick
+belonging to them. But you see one must do as other people do. I
+hate anything grand. I wouldn't want more than this for myself, if
+bank-notes were as plenty as curl-papers."
+
+"Nobody has any curl-papers now, papa," said Lucy.
+
+"But I can't bear to be outdone," said Mr Toogood. "I think it's very
+unpleasant,--people living in that sort of way. It's all very well
+telling me that I needn't live so too;--and of course I don't. I
+can't afford to have four men in from the confectioner's, dressed a
+sight better than myself, at ten shillings a head. I can't afford it,
+and I don't do it. But the worst of it is that I suffer because other
+people do it. It stands to reason that I must either be driven along
+with the crowd, or else be left behind. Now, I don't like either.
+And what's the end of it? Why I'm half carried away and half left
+behind."
+
+"Upon my word, papa, I don't think you're carried away at all," said
+Lucy.
+
+"Yes, I am; and I'm ashamed of myself. Mr Walker, I don't dare to ask
+you to drink a glass of wine with me in my own house,--that's what I
+don't,--because it's the proper thing for you to wait till somebody
+brings it to you, and then drink it by yourself. There is no knowing
+whether I mightn't offend you." And Mr Toogood as he spoke grasped
+the decanter at his elbow. Mr Walker grasped another at his elbow,
+and the two attorneys took their glass of wine together.
+
+"A very queer case this is of my cousin Crawley's," said Toogood to
+Walker, when the ladies had left the dining-room.
+
+"A most distressing case. I never knew anything so much talked of in
+our part of the country."
+
+"He can't have been a popular man, I should say?"
+
+"No; not popular,--not in the ordinary way;--anything but that.
+Nobody knew him personally before this matter came up."
+
+"But a good clergyman, probably? I'm interested in the case, of
+course, as his wife is my first-cousin. You will understand, however,
+that I know nothing of him. My father tried to be civil to him once,
+but Crawley wouldn't have it at all. We all thought he was mad then.
+I suppose he has done his duty in his parish?"
+
+"He has quarrelled with the bishop, you know,--out and out."
+
+"Has he, indeed? But I'm not sure that I think so very much about
+bishops, Mr Walker."
+
+"That depends very much on the particular bishop. Some people say
+ours isn't all that a bishop ought to be, while others are very fond
+of him."
+
+"And Mr Crawley belongs to the former set; that's all?" said Mr
+Toogood.
+
+"No, Mr Toogood; that isn't all. The worst of your cousin is that he
+has an aptitude to quarrel with everybody. He is one of those men who
+always think themselves to be ill-used. Now our dean, Dr Arabin, has
+been his very old friend,--and as far as I can learn, a very good
+friend; but it seems that Mr Crawley has done his best to quarrel
+with him too."
+
+"He spoke of the dean in the highest terms to me."
+
+"He may do that,--and yet quarrel with him. He'd quarrel with his own
+right hand, if he had nothing else to quarrel with. That makes the
+difficulty, you see. He'll take nobody's advice. He thinks that we're
+all against him."
+
+"I suppose the world has been heavy on him, Mr Walker?"
+
+"The world has been very heavy on him," said John Eames, who had now
+been left free to join the conversation, Mr Summerkin having gone
+away to his lady-love. "You must not judge him as you do other men."
+
+"That is just it," said Mr Walker. "And to what result will that
+bring us?"
+
+"That we ought to stretch a point in his favour," said Toogood.
+
+"But why?" asked the attorney from Silverbridge. "What do we mean
+when we say that one man isn't to be trusted as another? We simply
+imply that he is not what we call responsible."
+
+"And I don't think Mr Crawley is responsible," said Johnny.
+
+"Then how can he be fit to have charge of a parish?" said Mr Walker.
+"You see where the difficulty is. How it embarrasses one all round.
+The amount of evidence as to the cheque is, I think, sufficient to
+get a verdict in an ordinary case, and the Crown has no alternative
+but so to treat it. Then his friends come forward,--and from sympathy
+with his sufferings, I desire to be ranked among the number,--and
+say, 'Ah, but you should spare this man, because he is not
+responsible.' Were he one who filled no position requiring special
+responsibility, that might be very well. His friends might undertake
+to look after him, and the prosecution might perhaps be smothered.
+But Mr Crawley holds a living, and if he escape he will be
+triumphant,--especially triumphant over the bishop. Now, if he has
+really taken this money, and if his only excuse be that he did not
+know when he took it whether he was stealing or whether he was
+not,--for the sake of justice that ought not to be allowed." So spoke
+Mr Walker.
+
+"You think he certainly did steal the money?" said Johnny.
+
+"You have heard the evidence, no doubt?" said Mr Walker.
+
+"I don't feel quite sure about it, yet," said Mr Toogood.
+
+"Quite sure of what?" said Mr Walker.
+
+"That the cheque was dropped in his house."
+
+"It was at any rate traced to his hands."
+
+"I have no doubt about that," said Toogood.
+
+"And he can't account for it," said Walker.
+
+"A man isn't bound to show where he got his money," said Johnny.
+"Suppose that sovereign is marked," and Johnny produced a coin from
+his pocket, "and I don't know but what it is; and suppose it proved
+to have belonged to some one who lost it, and then to be traced to my
+hands,--how am I to say where I got it? If I were asked, I should
+simply decline to answer."
+
+"But a cheque is not a sovereign, Mr Eames," said Walker. "It is
+presumed that a man can account for the possession of a cheque. It
+may be that a man should have a cheque in his possession and not be
+able to account for it, and should yet be open to no grave suspicion.
+In such a case a jury has to judge. Here is the fact: that Mr Crawley
+has the cheque, and brings it into use some considerable time after
+it is drawn; and the additional fact that the drawer of the cheque
+had lost it, as he thought, in Mr Crawley's house, and had looked for
+it there, soon after it was drawn, and long before it was paid. A
+jury must judge; but, as a lawyer, I should say that the burden of
+disproof lies with Mr Crawley."
+
+"Did you find out anything, Mr Walker," said Toogood, "about the man
+who drove Mr Soames that day?"
+
+"No,--nothing."
+
+"The trap was from 'The Dragon' at Barchester, I think?"
+
+"Yes,--from 'The Dragon of Wantly'."
+
+"A respectable sort of house?"
+
+"Pretty well for that, I believe. I've heard that the people are
+poor," said Walker.
+
+"Somebody told me that they'd had a queer lot about the house, and
+that three or four of them left just then. I think I heard that two
+or three men from the place went to New Zealand together. It just
+came out in conversation while I was in the inn-yard."
+
+"I have never heard anything of it," said Walker.
+
+"I don't say that it can help us."
+
+"I don't see that it can," said Mr Walker.
+
+After that there was a pause, and Mr Toogood pushed about the old
+port, and made some very stinging remarks as to the claret-drinking
+propensities of the age. "Gladstone claret the most of it is, I
+fancy," said Mr Toogood. "I find that port wine which my father
+bought in the wood five-and-twenty years ago is good enough for me."
+Mr Walker said that it was quite good enough for him, almost too
+good, and that he thought that he had had enough of it. The host
+threatened another bottle, and was up to draw the cork,--rather to
+the satisfaction of John Eames, who liked his uncle's port,--but Mr
+Walker stopped him. "Not a drop more for me," he said. "You are quite
+sure?" "Quite sure." And Mr Walker moved towards the door.
+
+"It's a great pity, Mr Walker," said Toogood, going back to the old
+subject, "that the dean and his wife should be away."
+
+"I understand that they will both be home before the trial," said Mr
+Walker.
+
+"Yes,--but you know how very important it is to learn beforehand
+exactly what your witnesses can prove and what they can't prove. And
+moreover, though neither the dean nor his wife might perhaps be able
+to tell us anything themselves, they might help to put us on the
+proper scent. I think I'll send somebody after them. I think I will."
+
+"It would be a heavy expense, Mr Toogood."
+
+"Yes," said Toogood, mournfully, thinking of the twelve children; "it
+would be a heavy expense. But I never like to stick at a thing when
+it ought to be done. I think I shall send a fellow after them."
+
+"I'll go," said Johnny.
+
+"How can you go?"
+
+"I'll make old Snuffle give me leave."
+
+"But will that lessen the expense?" said Mr Walker.
+
+"Well, yes, I think it will," said John, modestly.
+
+"My nephew is a rich man, Mr Walker," said Toogood.
+
+"That alters the case," said Mr Walker. And thus, before they left
+the dining-room, it was settled that John Eames should be taught
+his lesson and should seek both Mrs Arabin and Dr Arabin on their
+travels.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLI
+
+Grace Crawley at Home
+
+
+On the morning after his return from London Mr Crawley showed
+symptoms of great fatigue, and his wife implored him to remain in
+bed. But this he would not do. He would get up, and go out down to
+the brickfields. He had specially bound himself,--he said, to see
+that the duties of the parish did not suffer by being left in his
+hands. The bishop had endeavoured to place them in other hands, but
+he had persisted in retaining them. As had done so he could allow
+no weariness of his own to interfere,--and especially no weariness
+induced by labours undertaken on his own behalf. The day in the week
+had come round on which it was his wont to visit the brickmakers, and
+he would visit them. So he dragged himself out of his bed and went
+forth amidst the cold storm of a harsh wet March morning. His wife
+well knew when she heard his first word on that morning that one of
+those terrible moods had come upon him which made her doubt whether
+she ought to allow him to go anywhere alone. Latterly there had been
+some improvement in his mental health. Since the day of his encounter
+with the bishop and Mrs Proudie, though he had been as stubborn
+as ever, he had been less apparently unhappy, less depressed in
+spirits. And the journey to London had done him good. His wife had
+congratulated herself on finding him able to set about his work like
+another man, and he himself had experienced a renewal, if not of
+hope, at any rate, of courage, which had given him a comfort which he
+had recognised. His common-sense had not been very striking in his
+interview with Mr Toogood, but yet he had talked more rationally then
+and had given a better account of the matter in hand than could have
+been expected from him for some weeks previously. But now the labour
+was over, a reaction had come upon him, and he went away from his
+house having hardly spoken a word to his wife after the speech which
+he made about his duty to his parish.
+
+I think that at this time nobody saw clearly the working of his
+mind,--not even his wife, who studied it very closely, who gave him
+credit for all his high qualities, and who had gradually learned to
+acknowledge to herself that she must distrust his judgment in many
+things. She knew that he was good and yet weak, that he was afflicted
+by false pride and supported by true pride, that his intellect was
+still very bright, yet so dismally obscured on many sides as almost
+to justify people in saying that he was mad. She knew that he was
+almost a saint, and yet almost a castaway through vanity and hatred
+of those above him. But she did not know that he knew all this of
+himself also. She did not comprehend that he should be hourly telling
+himself that people were calling him mad and were so calling him with
+truth. It did not occur to her that he could see her insight into
+him. She doubted as to the way in which he had got the cheque,--never
+imagining, however, that he had wilfully stolen it;--thinking that
+his mind had been so much astray as to admit of his finding it and
+using it without wilful guilt,--thinking also, alas, that a man who
+could so act was hardly fit for such duties as those which were
+entrusted to him. But she did not dream that this was precisely his
+own idea of his own state and of his own position;--that he was
+always inquiring of himself whether he was not mad; whether, if mad,
+he was not bound to lay down his office; that he was ever taxing
+himself with improper hostility to the bishop,--never forgetting for
+a moment his wrath against the bishop and the bishop's wife, still
+comforting himself with his triumph over the bishop and the bishop's
+wife,--but for all that, accusing himself of a heavy sin and
+proposing to himself to go to the palace and there humbly to
+relinquish his clerical authority. Such a course of action he was
+proposing to himself, but not with any realised idea that he would
+so act. He was as a man who walks along a river's bank, thinking of
+suicide, calculating now best he might kill himself,--whether the
+river does not offer an opportunity too good to be neglected, telling
+himself that for many reasons he had better do so, suggesting to
+himself that the water is pleasant and cool, and that his ears would
+soon be deaf to the harsh noises of the world,--but yet knowing, or
+thinking that he knows, that he never will kill himself. So it was
+with Mr Crawley. Though his imagination pictured to himself the whole
+scene,--how he would humble himself to the ground as he acknowledged
+his unfitness, how he would endure the small-voiced triumph of the
+little bishop, how, from the abjectness of his own humility, even
+from the ground on which he would be crouching, he would rebuke the
+loud-mouthed triumph of the bishop's wife; though there was no touch
+wanting to the picture which he thus drew,--he did not really propose
+to himself to commit this professional suicide. His wife, too, had
+considered whether it might be in truth becoming that he should give
+up his clerical duties, at any rate for a while; but she had never
+thought that the idea was present to his mind also.
+
+Mr Toogood had told him that people would say that he was mad; and Mr
+Toogood had looked at him, when he declared for the second time that
+he had no knowledge whence the cheque had come to him, as though his
+words were to be regarded as the words of some sick child. "Mad!"
+he said to himself, as he walked home from the station that night.
+"Well; yes; and what if I am mad? When I think of all that I have
+endured my wonder is that I should not have been mad sooner." And
+then he prayed,--yes, prayed, that in his madness the Devil might
+not be too strong for him, and that he might be preserved from some
+terrible sin of murder or violence. What, if the idea should come to
+him in his madness that it would be well for him to slay his wife and
+his children? Only that was wanting to make him of all men the most
+unfortunate.
+
+He went down among the brickmakers on the following morning, leaving
+the house almost without a morsel of food, and he remained at Hoggle
+End for the greater part of the day. There were sick persons there
+with whom he prayed, and then he sat talking with rough men while
+they ate their dinners, and he read passages from the Bible to women
+while they washed their husbands' clothes. And for a while he sat
+with a little girl in his lap teaching the child her alphabet. If it
+were possible for him he would do his duty. He would spare himself
+in nothing, though he might suffer even to fainting. And on this
+occasion he did suffer,--almost to fainting, for as he returned home
+in the afternoon he was forced to lean from time to time against the
+banks on the road-side, while the cold sweat of weakness trickled
+down his face, in order that he might recover strength to go on a few
+yards. But he would persevere. If God would but leave to him mind
+enough for his work, he would go on. No personal suffering should
+deter him. He told himself that there had been men in the world whose
+sufferings were sharper even than his own. Of what sort had been the
+life of the man who had stood for years at the top of a pillar? But
+then the man on the pillar had been honoured by all around him. And
+thus, though he had thought of the man on the pillar to encourage
+himself by remembering how lamentable had been that man's sufferings,
+he came to reflect that after all his own sufferings were perhaps
+keener than those of the man on the pillar.
+
+When he reached home, he was very ill. There was no doubt about it
+then. He staggered to his arm-chair, and stared at his wife first,
+then smiled at her with a ghastly smile. He trembled all over, and
+when food was brought to him he could not eat it. Early on the next
+morning the doctor was by his bedside, and before that evening
+came he was delirious. He had been at intervals in this state for
+nearly two days, when Mrs Crawley wrote to Grace, and though she
+had restrained herself telling everything, she had written with
+sufficient strength to bring Grace at once to her father's bedside.
+
+He was not so ill when Grace arrived but that he knew her, and he
+seemed to receive some comfort from her coming. Before she had been
+in the house an hour she was reading Greek to him, and there was
+no wandering in his mind as to the due emphasis to be given to the
+plaints of the injured heroines, or as to the proper meaning of the
+choruses. And as he lay with his head half buried in the pillows, he
+shouted out long passages, lines from tragic plays by the score, and
+for a while seemed to have all the enjoyment of a dear old pleasure
+placed newly within his reach. But he tired of this after a while,
+and then, having looked round to see that his wife was not in the
+room, he began to talk of himself.
+
+"So you have been to Allington, my dear?"
+
+"Yes, papa."
+
+"Is it a pretty place?"
+
+"Yes, papa;--very pretty."
+
+"And they were good to you?"
+
+"Yes, papa;--very good."
+
+"Had they heard anything there about--me; of this trial that is to
+come on?"
+
+"Yes, papa; they had heard of it."
+
+"And what did they say? You need not think that you will shock me
+by telling me. They cannot say worse there than people have said
+here,--or think worse."
+
+"They don't think at all badly of you at Allington, papa."
+
+"But they must think badly of me if the magistrates were right."
+
+"They suppose that there has been a mistake;--as we all think."
+
+"They do not try men at the assizes for mistakes."
+
+"That you have been mistaken, I mean;--and the magistrates mistaken."
+
+"Both cannot have been mistaken, Grace."
+
+"I don't know how to explain myself, papa; but we all know that it is
+very sad, and are quite sure that you have never meant for one moment
+to do anything that was wrong."
+
+"But people when they are,--you know what I mean, Grace; when they
+are not themselves,--do things that are wrong without meaning it."
+Then he paused, while she remained standing by him with her hand on
+the back of his. She was looking at his face, which had been turned
+towards her while they were reading together, but which now was so
+far moved that she knew that his eyes could not be fixed upon hers.
+"Of course if the bishop orders it, it shall be so," he said. "It is
+quite enough for me that he is the bishop."
+
+"What has the bishop ordered, papa?"
+
+"Nothing at all. It is she who does it. He has given no opinion about
+it. Of course not. He has none to give. It is the woman. You go and
+tell her from me that in such a matter I will not obey the word of
+any woman living. Go at once, when I tell you."
+
+Then she knew that her father's mind was wandering, and she knelt
+down by the bedside, still holding his hand.
+
+"Grace," he said.
+
+"Yes, papa, I am here."
+
+"Why do you not do what I tell you?" And he sat upright in his bed.
+"I suppose you are afraid of the woman?"
+
+"I should be afraid of her, dear papa."
+
+"I was not afraid of her. When she spoke to me, I would have nothing
+to say to her;--not a word;--not a word;--not a word." As he said
+this, he waved his hands about. "But as for him,--if it must be, it
+must. I know I'm not fit for it. Of course I am not. Who is? But what
+has he ever done that he should be a dean? I beat him at everything;
+almost everything. He got the Newdigate, and that was about all. Upon
+my word I think that was all."
+
+"But Dr Arabin loves you truly, dear papa."
+
+"Love me! psha! Does he ever come here to tea, as he used to do? No!
+I remember buttering toast for him down on my knees before the fire,
+because he liked it,--and keeping all the cream for him. He should
+have had my heart's blood if he wanted it. But now;--look at his
+books, Grace. It's the outside of them he cares for. They are all
+gilt, but I doubt if he ever reads. As for her,--I will not allow
+any woman to tell me my duty. No;--by my Maker; not even your mother,
+who is the best of women. And as for her, with her little husband
+dangling at her apron-strings, as a call-whistle to be blown into
+when she pleases,--that she should dare to teach me my duty! No! The
+men in the jury-box may decide how they will. If they can believe
+a plain story, let them! If not,--let them do as they please. I am
+ready to bear it all."
+
+"Dear papa, you are tired. Will you not try to sleep?"
+
+"Tell Mrs Proudie what I say; and as for Arabin's money, I took it. I
+know I took it. What would you have had me do? Shall I--see them--all
+starve?" Then he fell back upon his bed and did sleep.
+
+The next day he was better, and insisted upon getting out of bed, and
+on sitting in his old arm-chair over the fire. And the Greek books
+were again had out; and Grace, not at all unwillingly, was put
+through her facings. "If you don't take care, my dear," he said,
+"Jane will beat you yet. She understands the force of the verbs
+better than you do."
+
+"I am very glad that she is doing so well, papa. I am sure I shall
+not begrudge her her superiority."
+
+"Ah, but you should begrudge it her!" Jane was sitting by at the
+time, and the two sisters were holding each other by the hand.
+"Always to be best;--always to be in advance of others. That should
+be your motto."
+
+"But we can't both be best, papa," said Jane.
+
+"You can both strive to be best. But Grace has the better voice. I
+remember when I knew the whole of the Antigone by heart. You girls
+should see which can learn it first."
+
+"It would take such a long time," said Jane.
+
+"You are young, and what can you do better with your leisure hours?
+Fie, Jane! I did not expect that from you. When I was learning it I
+had eight or nine pupils, and read an hour a day with each of them.
+But I think that nobody works now as they used to work then. Where is
+your mamma? Tell her I think I could get out as far as Mrs Cox's, if
+she would help me to dress." Soon after this he was in bed again, and
+his head was wandering; but still they knew that he was better than
+he had been.
+
+"You are more of a comfort to your papa than I can be," said Mrs
+Crawley to her eldest daughter that night as they sat together, when
+everybody else was in bed.
+
+"Do not say that, mamma. Papa does not think so."
+
+"I cannot read Greek plays to him as you can do. I can only nurse him
+in his illness and endeavour to do my duty. Do you know, Grace, that
+I am beginning to fear that he half doubts me?"
+
+"Oh, mamma!"
+
+"That he half doubts me, and is half afraid of me. He does not think
+as he used to do, that I am altogether, heart and soul, on his side.
+I can see it in his eyes as he watches me. He thinks that I am tired
+of him,--tired of his sufferings, tired of his poverty, tired of the
+evil which men say of him. I am not sure but what he thinks that I
+suspect him."
+
+"Of what, mamma?"
+
+"Of general unfitness for the work he has to do. The feeling is not
+strong as yet, but I fear that he will teach himself to think that
+he has an enemy at his hearth,--not a friend. It will be the saddest
+mistake he ever made."
+
+"He told me to-day that you were the best of women. Those were his
+very words."
+
+"Were they, my dear? I am glad at least that he should say so to you.
+He has been better since you came;--a great deal better. For one day
+I was frightened; but I am very sorry now that I sent for you."
+
+"I am so glad, mamma; so very glad."
+
+"You were happy there,--and comfortable. And if they were glad to
+have you, why should I have brought you away?"
+
+"But I was not happy;--even though they were very good to me. How
+could I be happy there when I was thinking of you and papa and Jane
+here at home? Whatever there is here, I would sooner share it with
+you than be anywhere else,--while this trouble lasts."
+
+"My darling!--it is a great comfort to see you again."
+
+"Only that I knew that one less in the house would be a saving to you
+I should not have gone. When there is unhappiness, people should stay
+together;--shouldn't they, mamma?" They were sitting quite close to
+each other, on an old sofa in a small upstairs room, from which a
+door opened into the larger chamber in which Mr Crawley was lying. It
+had been arranged between them that on this night Mrs Crawley should
+remain with her husband, and that Grace should go to bed. It was now
+past one o'clock, but she was still there, clinging to her mother's
+side, with her mother's arm drawn round her. "Mamma," she said, when
+they had both been silent for some ten minutes. "I have got something
+to tell you."
+
+"To-night?"
+
+"Yes, mamma; to-night, if you will let me."
+
+"But you promised that you would go to bed. You were up all last
+night."
+
+"I am not sleepy, mamma."
+
+"Of course you shall tell me what you please, dearest. Is it a
+secret? Is it something I am not to repeat?"
+
+"You must say how that ought to be, mamma. I shall not tell it to any
+one else."
+
+"Well, dear?"
+
+"Sit comfortably, mamma;--there; like that, and let me have your
+hand. It's a terrible story to have to tell."
+
+"A terrible story, Grace?"
+
+"I mean that you must not draw away from me. I shall want to feel
+that you are quite close to me. Mamma, while I was at Allington,
+Major Grantly came there?"
+
+"Did he, my dear?"
+
+"Yes, mamma."
+
+"Did he know them before?"
+
+"No, mamma; not at the Small House. But he came there--to see me. He
+asked me--to be his wife. Don't move, mamma."
+
+"My darling child! I won't move, dearest. Well; and what did you
+say to him? God bless him, at any rate. May God bless him, because
+he has seen with a true eye, and felt with a noble instinct. It is
+something, Grace, to have been wooed by such a man at such a time."
+
+"Mamma, it did make me feel proud; it did."
+
+"You had known him well before,--of course? I knew that you and he
+were friends, Grace."
+
+"Yes, we were friends. I always liked him. I used not to know what to
+think about him. Miss Anne Prettyman told me that it would be so; and
+once before I thought so myself."
+
+"And had you made up your mind what to say to him?"
+
+"Yes, I did then. But I did not say it."
+
+"Did not say what you had made up your mind to say?"
+
+"That was before all this had happened to papa."
+
+"I understand you, dearest."
+
+"When Miss Anne Prettyman told me that I should be ready with my
+answer, and when I saw that Miss Prettyman herself used to let him
+come to the house and seemed to wish that I should see him when he
+came, and when he once was--so very gentle and kind, and when he said
+that he wanted me to love Edith,-- Oh, mamma!"
+
+"Yes, darling, I know. Of course you loved him."
+
+"Yes, mamma. And I do love him. How could one not love him?"
+
+"I love him,--for loving you."
+
+"But, mamma, one is bound not to do a harm to any one that one loves.
+So when he came to Allington I told him that I could not be his
+wife."
+
+"Did you, my dear?"
+
+"Yes; I did. Was I not right? Ought I to go to him to bring a
+disgrace upon all the family, just because he is so good that he asks
+me? Shall I injure him because he wants to do me a service?"
+
+"If he loves you, Grace, the service he will require will be your
+love in return."
+
+"That is all very well, mamma,--in books; but I do not believe it in
+reality. Being in love is very nice, and in poetry they make it out
+to be everything. But I do not think I should make Major Grantly
+happy if when I became his wife his own father and mother would not
+see him. I know I should be so wretched, myself, that I could not
+live."
+
+"But would it be so?"
+
+"Yes;--I think it would. And the archdeacon is very rich, and can
+leave all his money away from Major Grantly, if he pleases. Think
+what I should feel if I were the cause of Edith losing her fortune!"
+
+"But why do you suppose these terrible things?"
+
+"I have a reason for supposing them. This must be a secret. Miss Anne
+Prettyman wrote to me."
+
+"I wish Miss Anne Prettyman's hand had been in the fire."
+
+"No, mamma; no, she was right. Would not I have wished, do you think,
+to have learned all the truth about the matter before I answered him?
+Besides, it made no difference. I could have made no other answer
+while papa is under such a terrible ban. It is no time for us to
+think of being in love. We have got to love each other. Isn't it
+so, mamma?" The mother did not answer in words, but slipping down
+on her knees before her child threw her arms round her girl's body
+in a close embrace. "Dear mamma; dearest mamma; this is what I
+wanted;--that you should love me."
+
+"Love you, my angel!"
+
+"And trust me;--and that we should understand each other, and stand
+close by each other. We can do so much to comfort one another;--but
+we cannot comfort other people."
+
+"He must know that best himself, Grace;--but what did he say more to
+you?"
+
+"I don't think he said anything more."
+
+"He just left you then?"
+
+"He said one thing more."
+
+"And what was that?"
+
+"He said--but he had no right to say it."
+
+"What was it, dear?"
+
+"That he knew that I loved him, and that therefore-- But, mamma, do
+not think of that. I will never be his wife;--never, in opposition to
+his family."
+
+"But he did not take your answer?"
+
+"He must take it, mamma. He shall take it. If he can be stubborn, so
+can I. If he knows how to think of me more than himself, I can think
+of him and Edith more than of myself. That is not quite all, mamma.
+Then he wrote to me. There is his letter."
+
+Mrs Crawley read the letter. "I suppose you answered it?"
+
+"Yes, I answered it. It was very bad, my letter. I should think after
+that he will never want to have anything more to say to me. I tried
+for two days, but I could not write a nice letter."
+
+"But what did you say?"
+
+"I don't in the least remember. It does not in the least signify now,
+but it was such a bad letter."
+
+"I daresay it was very nice."
+
+"It was terribly stiff, and all about a gentleman."
+
+"All about a gentleman! What do you mean, my dear?"
+
+"Gentleman is such a frightful word to have to use to a gentleman;
+but I did not know what else to say. Mamma, if you please, we won't
+talk about it;--not about the letter, I mean. As for him, I'll
+talk about him for ever if you like it. I don't mean to be a bit
+broken-hearted."
+
+"It seems to me that he is a gentleman."
+
+"Yes, mamma, that he is; and it is that which makes me so proud.
+When I think of it, I can hardly hold myself. But now I've told you
+everything, and I'll go away, and go to bed."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLII
+
+Mr Toogood Travels Professionally
+
+
+Mr Toogood paid another visit to Barsetshire, in order that he might
+get a little further information which he thought would be necessary
+before despatching his nephew upon the traces of Dean Arabin and
+his wife. He went down to Barchester after his work was over by
+an evening train, and put himself up at "The Dragon of Wantly",
+intending to have the whole of the next day for his work. Mr Walker
+had asked him to come and take a return pot-luck dinner with Mrs
+Walker at Silverbridge; and this he had said that he would do. After
+having "rummaged about for tidings" in Barchester, as he called it,
+he would take the train for Silverbridge, and would get back to
+town in time for business on the third day. "One day won't be much,
+you know," he said to his partner, as he made half an apology for
+absenting himself on business which was not to be in any degree
+remunerative. "That sort of thing is very well when one does it
+without any expense" said Crump. "So it is," said Toogood; "and the
+expense won't make it any worse." He had made up his mind, and it was
+not probable that anything Mr Crump might say would deter him.
+
+He saw John Eames before he started. "You'll be ready this day week,
+will you?" John Eames promised that he would. "It will cost you some
+forty pounds, I should say. By George,--if you have to go on to
+Jerusalem, it will cost you more." In answer to this, Johnny pleaded
+that it would be as good as any other tour to him. He would see the
+world. "I'll tell you what," said Toogood; "I'll pay half. Only you
+mustn't tell Crump. And it will be quite as well not to tell Maria."
+But Johnny would hear nothing of this scheme. He would pay the entire
+cost of his own journey. He had lots of money, he said, and would
+like nothing better. "Then I'll run down," said Toogood, "and rummage
+up what tidings I can. As for writing to the dean, what's the good of
+writing to a man when you don't know where he is? Business letters
+always lie at hotels for two months, and then come back with double
+postage. From all I can hear, you'll stumble on her before you find
+him. If we do nothing else but bring him back, it will be a great
+thing to have the support of such a friend in the court. A Barchester
+jury won't like to find a man guilty who is hand-and-glove with the
+dean."
+
+Mr Toogood reached the "Dragon" about eleven o'clock, and allowed the
+boots to give him a pair of slippers and a candlestick. But he would
+not go to bed just at that moment. He would go into the coffee-room
+first, and have a glass of hot brandy-and-water. So the hot
+brandy-and-water was brought to him, and a cigar, and as he smoked
+and drank he conversed with the waiter. The man was a waiter of the
+ancient class, a grey-haired waiter, with seedy clothes, and a dirty
+towel under his arm; not a dapper waiter, with black shiny hair,
+and dressed like a guest for a dinner-party. There are two distinct
+classes of waiters, and as far as I have been able to perceive,
+the special status of the waiter in question cannot be decided by
+observation of the class of waiter to which he belongs. In such a
+town as Barchester you may find the old waiter with the dirty towel
+in the head inn, or in the second-class inn, and so you may the
+dapper waiter. Or you may find both in each, and not know which is
+senior waiter and which junior waiter. But for service I always
+prefer the old waiter with the dirty towel, and I find it more easy
+to satisfy him in the matter of sixpence when my relations to the inn
+come to an end.
+
+"Have you been here long, John," said Mr Toogood.
+
+"A goodish many years, sir."
+
+"So I thought, by the look of you. One can see that you belong in a
+way to the place. You do a good deal of business here, I suppose, at
+this time of the year?"
+
+"Well, sir, pretty fair. The house ain't what it used to be, sir."
+
+"Times are bad at Barchester,--are they?"
+
+"I don't know much about the times. It's the people is worse than the
+times, I think. They used to like to have a little dinner now and
+again at a hotel;--and a drop of something to drink after it."
+
+"And don't they like it now?"
+
+"I think they like it well enough, but they don't do it. I suppose
+it's their wives as don't let 'em come out and enjoy themselves.
+There used to be the Goose and Glee club;--that was once a month.
+They've gone and clean done away with themselves,--that club has.
+There's old Bumpter in the High Street,--he's the last of the old
+Geese. They died off, you see, and when Mr Biddle died they wouldn't
+choose another president. A club for having dinner, sir, ain't
+nothing without a president."
+
+"I suppose not."
+
+"And there's the Freemasons. They must meet, you know, sir, in
+course, because of the dooties. But if you'll believe me, sir, they
+don't so much as wet their whistles. They don't indeed. It always
+used to be a supper, and that was once a month. Now they pays a
+rent for the use of the room! Who is to get a living out of that,
+sir?--not in the way of a waiter, that is."
+
+"If that's the way things are going on I suppose the servants leave
+their places pretty often?"
+
+"I don't know about that, sir. A man may do a deal worse than 'The
+Dragon of Wantly'. Them as goes away to better themselves, often
+worses themselves, as I call it. I've seen a good deal of that."
+
+"And you stick to the old shop?"
+
+"Yes, sir; I've been here fifteen years, I think it is. There's a
+many goes away, as doesn't go out of their own heads, you know, sir."
+
+"They get the sack, you mean?"
+
+"There's words between them and master--or more likely, missus.
+That's where it is. Servants is so foolish. I often tell 'em how
+wrong folks are to say that soft words butter no parsnips, and hard
+words break no bones."
+
+"I think you've lost some of the old hands here since this time last
+year, John?"
+
+"You knows the house then, sir?"
+
+"Well;--I've been here before."
+
+"There was four of them went, I think it's just about twelve months
+back, sir."
+
+"There was a man in the yard I used to know, and last time I was down
+here, I found that he was gone."
+
+"There was one of 'em out of the yard, and two out of the house.
+Master and them had got to very high words. There was poor Scuttle,
+who had been post-boy at 'The Compasses' before he came here."
+
+"He went to New Zealand, didn't he?"
+
+"B'leve he did, sir; or to some foreign parts. And Anne, as was
+under-chambermaid here; she went with him, fool as she was. They got
+themselves married and went off, and he was well nigh as old as me.
+But seems he'd saved a little money, and that goes a long way with
+any girl."
+
+"Was he the man who drove Mr Soames that day the cheque was lost?"
+Mr Toogood asked this question perhaps a little too abruptly. At any
+rate he obtained no answer to it. The waiter said he knew nothing
+about Mr Soames, or the cheque, and the lawyer, suspecting that the
+waiter was suspecting him, finished his brandy-and-water and went to
+bed.
+
+Early on the following morning he observed that he was specially
+regarded by a shabby-looking man, dressed in black, but in a black
+suit that was very old, with a red nose, whom he had seen in the
+hotel on the preceding day; and he learned that this man was a
+cousin of the landlord,--one Dan Stringer,--who acted as a clerk in
+the hotel bar. He took an opportunity also of saying a word to Mr
+Stringer the landlord,--whom he found to be a somewhat forlorn and
+gouty individual, seated on cushions in a little parlour behind the
+door. After breakfast he went out, and having twice walked round the
+Cathedral close and inspected the front of the palace and looked up
+at the windows of the prebendaries' houses, he knocked at the door of
+the deanery. The dean and Mrs Arabin were on the Continent, he was
+told. Then he asked for Mr Harding, having learned that Mr Harding
+was Mrs Arabin's father, and that he lived in the deanery. Mr Harding
+was at home, but was not very well, the servant said. Mr Toogood,
+however, persevered, sending up his card, and saying that he
+wished to have a few minutes' conversation with Mr Harding on very
+particular business. He wrote a word upon his card before giving it
+to the servant,--"about Mr Crawley". In a few minutes he was shown
+into the library, and had hardly time, while looking at the shelves,
+to remember what Mr Crawley had said of his anger at the beautiful
+bindings, before an old man, very thin and very pale, shuffled into
+the room. He stooped a good deal, and his black clothes were very
+loose about his shrunken limbs. He was not decrepit, nor did he seem
+to be one who had advanced to extreme old age; but yet he shuffled
+rather than walked, hardly raising his feet from the ground. Mr
+Toogood, as he came forward to meet him, thought that he had never
+seen a sweeter face. There was very much of melancholy in it, of that
+soft sadness of age which seems to acknowledge, and in some sort to
+regret, the waning oil of life; but the regret to be read in such
+faces has in it nothing of the bitterness of grief; there is no
+repining that the end has come, but simply a touch of sorrow that so
+much that is dear must be left behind. Mr Harding shook hands with
+his visitor, and invited him to sit down, and then seated himself,
+folding his hands together over his knees, and he said a few words in
+a very low voice as to the absence of his daughter and of the dean.
+
+"I hope you will excuse my troubling you," said Mr Toogood.
+
+"It's no trouble at all,--if I could be of any use. I don't know
+whether it is proper, but may I ask whether you call as,--as,--as a
+friend of Mr Crawley's?"
+
+"Altogether as a friend, Mr Harding."
+
+"I'm glad of that; though of course I am well aware that the
+gentlemen engaged on the prosecution must do their duty. Still,--I
+don't know,--somehow I would rather not hear them speak of this poor
+gentleman before the trial."
+
+"You know Mr Crawley, then?"
+
+"Very slightly,--very slightly indeed. He is a gentleman not much
+given to social habits, and has been but seldom here. But he is an
+old friend whom my son-in-law loves dearly."
+
+"I'm glad to hear you say that, Mr Harding. Perhaps before I
+go any further I ought to tell you that Mrs Crawley and I are
+first-cousins."
+
+"Oh, indeed. Then you are a friend."
+
+"I never saw him in my life till a few days ago. He is very queer
+you know,--very queer indeed. I'm a lawyer, Mr Harding, practising
+in London;--an attorney, that is." At each separate announcement
+Mr Harding bowed, and when Toogood named his special branch of his
+profession Mr Harding bowed lower than before, as though desirous of
+showing that he had great respect for attorneys. "And of course I'm
+anxious, if only out of respect for the family, that my wife's cousin
+should pull through this little difficulty, if possible."
+
+"And for the sake of the poor man himself, too, and for his wife, and
+his children;--and for the sake of the cloth."
+
+"Exactly; taking it all together it's such a pity, you know. I think,
+Mr Harding, he can hardly have intended to steal the money."
+
+"I'm sure he did not."
+
+"It's very hard to be sure of anybody, Mr Harding,--very hard."
+
+"I feel quite sure that he did not. He has been a most pious,
+hardworking clergyman. I cannot bring myself to think that he is
+guilty. What does the Latin proverb say? 'No one of a sudden becomes
+most base.'"
+
+"But the temptation, Mr Harding, was very strong. He was awfully
+badgered about his debts. That butcher in Silverbridge was playing
+the mischief with him."
+
+"All the butchers in Barsetshire could not make an honest man steal
+money, and I think that Mr Crawley is an honest man. You'll excuse me
+for being a little hot about one of my own order."
+
+"Why, he's my cousin,--or rather, my wife's. But the fact is, Mr
+Harding, we must get hold of the dean as soon as possible; and I'm
+going to send a gentleman after him."
+
+"To send a gentleman after him?" said Mr Harding, almost in dismay.
+
+"Yes, I think that will be best."
+
+"I'm afraid he'll have to go a long way, Mr Toogood."
+
+"The dean, I'm told, is in Jerusalem."
+
+"I'm afraid he is,--or on his journey there. He's to be there for the
+Easter week, and Sunday week will be Easter Sunday. But why should
+the gentleman want to go to Jerusalem after the dean?"
+
+Then Mr Toogood explained as well as he was able that the dean might
+have something to say on the subject which would serve Mr Crawley's
+defence. "We shouldn't leave any stone unturned," said Mr Toogood.
+"As far as I can judge, Crawley still thinks,--or half thinks,--that
+he got the cheque from your son-in-law." Mr Harding shook his head
+sorrowfully. "I'm not saying he did, you know," continued Mr Toogood.
+"I can't see myself how it is possible;--but still, we ought not to
+leave any stone unturned. And Mrs Arabin,--can you tell me at all
+where we shall find her?"
+
+"Has she anything to do with it, Mr Toogood?"
+
+"I can't quite say that she has, but it's just possible. As I said
+before, Mr Harding, we mustn't leave a stone unturned. They're not
+expected here till the end of April?"
+
+"About the 25th or 26th, I think."
+
+"And the assizes are the 28th. The judges come into the city on that
+day. It will be too late too wait till then. We must have our defence
+ready you know. Can you say where my friend will find Mrs Arabin?"
+
+Mr Harding began nursing his knee, patting it and being very tender
+to it, as he sat meditating with his head on one side,--meditating
+not so much as to the nature of his answer as to that of the
+question. Could it be necessary that any emissary from a lawyer's
+office should be sent after his daughter? He did not like the idea of
+his Eleanor being disturbed by questions as to a theft. Though she
+had been twice married and had a son who was now nearly a man, still
+she was his Eleanor. But if it was necessary on Mr Crawley's behalf,
+of course it must be done. "Her last address was at Paris, sir; but
+I think she gone on to Florence. She has friends there, and she
+purposes to meet the dean at Venice on his return." Then Mr Harding
+turned to the table and wrote on a card his daughter's address.
+
+"I suppose Mrs Arabin must have heard of the affair?" said Mr
+Toogood.
+
+"She had not done so when she last wrote. I mentioned it to her the
+other day, before I knew that she had left Paris. If my letters and
+her sister's letters have been sent on to her, she must know it now."
+
+Then Mr Toogood got up to take his leave. "You will excuse me for
+troubling you, I hope, Mr Harding."
+
+"Oh, sir, pray do not mention it. It is no trouble if one could only
+be of any service."
+
+"One can always try to be of service. In these affairs so much is to
+be done by rummaging about, as I always call it. There have been many
+theatrical managers, you know, Mr Harding, who have usually made up
+their pieces according to the dresses they have happened to have in
+their wardrobes."
+
+"Have there, indeed, now? I never should have thought of that."
+
+"And we lawyers have to do the same thing."
+
+"Not with your clothes, Mr Toogood?"
+
+"Not exactly with our clothes;--but with our information."
+
+"I do not quite understand you, Mr Toogood."
+
+"In preparing a defence we have to rummage about and get up what we
+can. If we can't find anything that suits us exactly, we are obliged
+to use what we do find as well as we can. I remember, when I was a
+young man, an ostler was to be tried for stealing some oats in the
+Borough; and he did steal them too, and sold them at a rag-shop
+regularly. The evidence against him was as plain as a pike-staff. All
+I could find out was that on a certain day a horse had trod on the
+fellow's foot. So we put it to the jury whether the man could walk as
+far as the rag-shop with a bag of oats when he was dead lame;--and we
+got him off."
+
+"Did you though?" said Mr Harding.
+
+"Yes, we did."
+
+"And he was guilty?"
+
+"He had been at it regularly for months."
+
+"Dear, dear, dear! Wouldn't it have been better to have had him
+punished for the fault,--gently; so as to warn him of the
+consequences of such doings?"
+
+"Our business was to get him off,--and we got him off. It's my
+business to get my cousin's husband off, if I can, and we must do it,
+by hook or by crook. It's a very difficult piece of work, because he
+won't let us employ a barrister. However, I shall have one in the
+court and say nothing to him about it at all. Good-by, Mr Harding.
+As you say, it would be thousand pities that a clergyman should be
+convicted of a theft;--and one so well connected too."
+
+Mr Harding, when he was left alone, began to turn the matter over
+in his mind and to reflect whether the thousand pities of which Mr
+Toogood had spoken appertained to the conviction of the criminal,
+or the doing of the crime. "If he did steal the money I suppose he
+ought to be punished, let him be ever so much a clergyman," said Mr
+Harding to himself. But yet,--how terrible it would be! Of clergymen
+convicted of fraud in London he had often heard; but nothing of the
+kind had ever disgraced the diocese to which he belonged since he had
+known it. He could not teach himself to hope that Mr Crawley should
+be acquitted if Mr Crawley were guilty;--but he could teach himself
+to believe that Mr Crawley was innocent. Something of a doubt had
+crept across his mind as he talked to the lawyer. Mr Toogood, though
+Mrs Crawley was his cousin, seemed to believe that the money had
+been stolen; and Mr Toogood as a lawyer ought to understand such
+matters better than an old secluded clergyman in Barchester. But,
+nevertheless, Mr Toogood might be wrong; and Mr Harding succeeded
+in satisfying himself at last that he could not be doing harm in
+thinking that Mr Toogood was wrong. When he had made up his mind on
+this matter he sat down and wrote the following letter, which he
+addressed to his daughter at the post-office in Florence:--
+
+
+ DEANERY; -- March, 186--
+
+ DEAREST NELLY,
+
+ When I wrote on Tuesday I told you about poor Mr
+ Crawley, that he was the clergyman in Barsetshire of
+ whose misfortune you read an account in _Galignani's
+ Messenger_,--and I think Susan must have written about it
+ also, because everybody here is talking of nothing else,
+ and because, of course, we know how strong a regard the
+ dean has for Mr Crawley. But since that something has
+ occurred which makes me write to you again,--at once. A
+ gentleman has just been here, and has indeed only this
+ moment left me, who tells me that he is an attorney in
+ London, and that he is nearly related to Mrs Crawley. He
+ seems to be a very good-natured man, and I daresay he
+ understands his business as a lawyer. His name is Toogood,
+ and he has come down as he says to get evidence to help
+ the poor gentleman on his trial. I cannot understand how
+ this should be necessary, because it seems to me that the
+ evidence should all be wanted on the other side. I cannot
+ for a moment suppose that a clergyman and a gentleman
+ such as Mr Crawley should have stolen money, and if he is
+ innocent I cannot understand why all this trouble should
+ be necessary to prevent a jury finding him guilty.
+
+ Mr Toogood came here because he wanted to see the
+ dean,--and you also. He did not explain, as far as I
+ can remember, why he wanted to see you; but he said it
+ would be necessary, and that he was going to send off a
+ messenger to find you first, and the dean afterwards. It
+ has something to do with the money which was given to Mr
+ Crawley last year, and which, if I remember right, was
+ your present. But of course, Mr Toogood could not have
+ known anything about that. However, I gave him the
+ address,--poste restante, Florence,--and I daresay that
+ somebody will make you out before long, if you are still
+ stopping at Florence. I did not like letting him go
+ without telling you about it, as I thought that a lawyer's
+ coming to you would startle you.
+
+ The bairns are quite well, as I told you in my other
+ letter, and Miss Jones says that little Elly is as good
+ as gold. They are with me every morning and evening, and
+ behave like darling angels, as they are. Posy is my own
+ little jewel always. You may be quite sure I do nothing to
+ spoil them.
+
+ God bless you, dearest Nelly,
+ Your most affectionate father,
+
+ SEPTIMUS HARDING.
+
+
+After this he wrote another letter to his other daughter, Mrs
+Grantly, telling her also of Mr Toogood's visit; and then he spent
+the remainder of the day thinking over the gravity of the occurrence.
+How terrible would it be if a beneficed clergyman in the diocese
+should really be found guilty of theft by a jury from the city! And
+then he had always heard so high a character of this man from his
+son-in-law. No,--it was impossible that Mr Crawley had in truth
+stolen a cheque for twenty pounds!
+
+Mr Toogood could get no further information in Barchester, and went
+on to Silverbridge early in the afternoon. He was half disposed to go
+by Hogglestock and look up his cousin, whom he had never seen, and
+his cousin's husband, upon whose business he was now intent; but on
+reflection he feared that he might do more harm than good. He had
+quite appreciated the fact that Mr Crawley was not like other men.
+"The man's not above half-saved," he had said to his wife,--meaning
+thereby to insinuate that the poor clergyman was not in full
+possession of his wits. And, to tell the truth of Mr Toogood, he was
+a little afraid of his relative. There was something in Mr Crawley's
+manner, in spite of his declared poverty, and in spite also of his
+extreme humility, which seemed to announce that he expected to be
+obeyed when he spoke on any point with authority. Mr Toogood had not
+forgotten the tone in which Mr Crawley had said to him, "Sir, this
+thing you cannot do." And he thought that, upon the whole, he had
+better not go to Hogglestock on this occasion.
+
+When at Silverbridge, he began at once to "rummage about". His chief
+rummaging was to be done at Mr Walker's table; but before dinner he
+had time to call upon the magistrates' clerk, and ask a few questions
+as to the proceedings at the sitting from which Mr Crawley was
+committed. He found a very taciturn old man, who was nearly as
+difficult to deal with in any rummaging process as a porcupine. But,
+nevertheless, at last he reached a state of conversation which was
+not absolutely hostile. Mr Toogood pleaded that he was the poor man's
+cousin,--pleaded that, as the family lawyer, he was naturally the
+poor man's protector at such a time as the present,--pleaded also
+that as the poor man was so very poor, no one else could come forward
+on his behalf,--and in this way somewhat softened the hard sharpness
+of the old porcupine's quills. But after all this, there was very
+little to be learned from the old porcupine. "There was not a
+magistrate on the bench," he said, "who had any doubt that the
+evidence was sufficient to justify them in sending the case to the
+assizes. They had all regretted,"--the porcupine said in his softest
+moment,--"that the gentleman had come there without a legal adviser."
+"Ah, that's been the mischief of it all!" said Mr Toogood, dashing
+his hand against the porcupine's mahogany table. "But the facts were
+so strong, Mr Toogood!" "Nobody there to soften 'em down, you know,"
+said Mr Toogood, shaking his head. Very little more than this was
+learned from the porcupine; and then Mr Toogood went away, and
+prepared for Mr Walker's dinner.
+
+Mr Walker had invited Dr Tempest and Miss Anne Prettyman and Major
+Grantly to meet Mr Toogood, and had explained, in a manner intended
+to be half earnest and half jocose, that though Mr Toogood was an
+attorney, like himself, and was at this moment engaged in a noble
+way on behalf of his cousin's husband, without any idea of receiving
+back even the money which he would be out of pocket, still he wasn't
+quite,--not quite, you know--"not quite so much of a gentleman as I
+am,"--Mr Walker would have said, had he spoken out freely that which
+he insinuated. But he contented himself with the emphasis he put upon
+the "not quite," which expressed his meaning fully. And Mr Walker was
+correct in his opinion of Mr Toogood. As regards the two attorneys
+I will not venture to say that either of them was not a "perfect
+gentleman". A perfect gentleman is a thing which I cannot define. But
+undoubtedly Mr Walker was a bigger man in his way than was Mr Toogood
+in his, and did habitually consort in the county of Barsetshire with
+men of higher standing than those with whom Mr Toogood associated in
+London.
+
+It seemed to be understood that Mr Crawley was to be the general
+subject of conversation, and no one attempted to talk about anything
+else. Indeed, at this time, very little else was talked about in
+that part of the county;--not only because of the interest naturally
+attaching to the question of the suspected guilt of a parish
+clergyman, but because much had become lately known of Mr Crawley's
+character, and because it was known also that an internecine feud
+had arisen between him and the bishop. It had undoubtedly become the
+general opinion that Mr Crawley had picked up and used a cheque which
+was not his own;--that he had, in fact, stolen it; but there was, in
+spite of that belief, a general wish that he might be acquitted and
+left in his living. And when the tidings of Mr Crawley's victory over
+the bishop at the palace had become bruited about, popular sympathy
+went with the victor. The theft was, as it were, condoned, and people
+made excuses which were not always rational, but which were founded
+on the instincts of true humanity. And now the tidings of another
+stage in the battle, as fought against Mr Crawley by the bishop, had
+gone forth through the county, and men had heard that the rural dean
+was to be instructed to make inquiries which should be preliminary
+to proceedings against Mr Crawley in an ecclesiastical court. Dr
+Tempest, who was now about to meet Mr Toogood at Mr Walker's, was the
+rural dean to whom Mr Crawley would have to submit himself in any
+such inquiry; but Dr Tempest had not as yet received from the bishop
+any official order on the subject.
+
+"We are so delighted to think that you have taken up your cousin's
+case," said Mrs Walker to Mr Toogood, almost in a whisper.
+
+"He is not just my cousin, himself," said Mr Toogood, "but of course
+it's all the same thing. And as to taking up his case, you see, my
+dear madam, he won't let me take it up."
+
+"I thought you had. I thought you were down here about it."
+
+"Only on the sly, Mrs Walker. He has such queer ideas that he will
+not allow a lawyer to be properly employed; and you can't conceive
+how hard that makes it. Do you know him, Mrs Walker?"
+
+"We know his daughter Grace." And then Mrs Walker whispered something
+further, which we may presume to have been an intimation that the
+gentleman opposite,--Major Grantly,--was supposed by some people to
+be very fond of Miss Grace Crawley.
+
+"Quite a child, isn't she?" said Toogood, whose own daughter, now
+about to be married, was three or four years older than Grace.
+
+"She's beyond being a child, I think. Of course she is young."
+
+"But I suppose this affair will knock all that on the head," said the
+lawyer.
+
+"I do not know how that may be; but they do say he is very much
+attached to her. The major is a man of family, and of course it would
+be very disagreeable if Mr Crawley were found guilty."
+
+"Very disagreeable, indeed; but, upon my word, Mrs Walker, I don't
+know what to say about it."
+
+"You think it will go against him, Mr Toogood?" Mr Toogood shook his
+head, and on seeing this, Mrs Walker sighed deeply.
+
+"I can only say that I have heard nothing from the bishop as yet,"
+said Dr Tempest, after the ladies had left the room. "Of course, if
+he thinks well to order it, the inquiry must be made."
+
+"But how long would it take?" asked Mr Walker.
+
+"Three months, I should think,--or perhaps more. Of course Crawley
+would do all he could to delay us, and I am not at all sure that we
+should be in any great hurry ourselves."
+
+"Who are the 'we', doctor?" said Mr Walker.
+
+"I cannot make such an inquiry by myself, you know. I suppose the
+bishop would ask me to select two or four other clergymen to act with
+me. That's the usual way of doing it. But you may be quite sure of
+this, Walker; the assizes will be over, and the jury have found their
+verdict long before we have settled our preliminaries."
+
+"And what will the be the good of your going on after that?"
+
+"Only this good:--if the unfortunate man be convicted--"
+
+"Which he won't," said Toogood, who thought it expedient to put on a
+bolder front in talking of the matter to the rural dean, than he had
+assumed in his whispered conversation with Mrs Walker.
+
+"I hope not, with all my heart," said the doctor. "But, perhaps, for
+the sake of the argument, the supposition may be allowed to pass."
+
+"Certainly, sir," said Mr Toogood. "For the sake of the argument, it
+may pass."
+
+"If he be convicted, then I suppose, there will be an end of the
+question. He would be sentenced for not less, I should say, than
+twelve months; and after that--"
+
+"And would be as good a parson of Hogglestock when he came out of
+prison as when he went in," said Mr Walker. "The conviction and
+judgment in a civil court would not touch his temporality."
+
+"Certainly not," said Mr Toogood.
+
+"Of course not," said the doctor. "We all know that; and in the event
+of Mr Crawley coming back to his parish it would be open to the
+bishop to raise the question as to his fitness for the duties."
+
+"Why shouldn't he be as fit as any one else?" said Mr Toogood.
+
+"Simply because he would have been found to be a thief," said the
+doctor. "You must excuse me, Mr Toogood, but it's only for the sake
+of the argument."
+
+"I don't see what that has to do with it," said Mr Toogood. "He would
+have undergone his penalty."
+
+"It is preferable that a man who preaches from a pulpit should not
+have undergone such a penalty," said the doctor. "But in practice,
+under such circumstances,--which we none of us anticipate, Mr
+Toogood,--the living should no doubt be vacated. Mr Crawley would
+probably hardly wish to come back. The jury will do their work before
+we can do ours,--will do it on a much better base than any we can
+have; and, when they have done it, the thing ought to be finished. If
+the jury acquit him, the bishop cannot proceed any further. If he be
+found guilty I think that the resignation of the living must follow."
+
+"It is all spite, then, on the bishop's part?" said the major.
+
+"Not at all," said the doctor. "The poor man is weak; that is all. He
+is driven to persecute because he cannot escape persecution himself.
+But it may really be a question whether his present proceeding is not
+right. If I were bishop I should wait till the trial was over; that
+is all."
+
+From this and from much more that was said during the evening on the
+same subject, Mr Toogood gradually learned the position which Mr
+Crawley and the question of Mr Crawley's guilt really held in the
+county, and he returned to town resolved to go on with the case.
+
+"I'll have a barrister down express, and I'll defend him in his
+own teeth," he said to his wife. "There'll be a scene in court, I
+daresay, and the man will call upon his own counsel to hold his
+tongue and shut up his brief; and, as far as I can see, counsel
+in such a case would have no alternative. But there would come an
+explanation,--how Crawley was too honourable to employ a man whom
+he could not pay, and there would be a romance, and it would all go
+down with the jury. One wants sympathy in such a case as that--not
+evidence."
+
+"And how much will it cost, Tom?" said Maria, dolefully.
+
+"Only a trifle. We won't think of that yet. There's John Eames is
+going all the way to Jerusalem, out of his pocket."
+
+"But Johnny hasn't got twelve children, Tom."
+
+"One doesn't have a cousin in trouble every day," said Toogood. "And
+then you see there's something very pretty in the case. It's quite a
+pleasure getting it up."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLIII
+
+Mr Crosbie Goes into the City
+
+
+"I have known the City now for more than ten years, Mr Crosbie, and
+I never knew money to be so tight as it is at this moment. The best
+commercial bills going can't be done under nine, and any other kind
+of paper can't so much as get itself looked at." Thus spoke Mr
+Musselboro. He was seated in Dobbs Broughton's arm-chair in Dobbs
+Broughton's room in Hook Court, on the hind legs of which he
+was balancing himself comfortably; and he was communicating his
+experience in City matters to our old friend, Adolphus Crosbie,--of
+whom we may surmise that he would not have been there, at that
+moment, in Hook Court, if things had been going well with him. It
+was now past eleven o'clock, and he should have been at his office
+at the West End. His position in his office was no doubt high enough
+to place him beyond the reach of any special inquiry as to such
+absences; but it is generally felt that when the Crosbies of the West
+End have calls into the City about noon, things in the world are not
+going well with them. The man who goes into the City to look for
+money is generally one who does not know where to get money when he
+wants it. Mr Musselboro on this occasion kept his hat on his head,
+and there was something in the way in which he balanced his chair
+which was in itself an offence to Mr Crosbie's personal dignity. It
+was hardly as yet two months since Mr Dobbs Broughton had assured him
+in that very room that there need not be the slightest anxiety about
+his bill. Of course it could be renewed,--the commission being duly
+paid. As Mr Dobbs Broughton explained on that occasion, that was his
+business. There was nothing he liked so much as renewing bills for
+such customers as Mr Crosbie; and he was very candid at that meeting,
+explaining how he did this branch of his business, raising money on
+his own credit at four or five per cent., and lending it on his own
+judgment at eight or nine. Mr Crosbie did not feel himself then
+called upon to exclaim that what he was called upon to pay was about
+twelve, perfectly understanding the comfort and grace of euphony; but
+he had turned it over in his mind, considering whether twelve per
+cent. was not more than he ought to be mulcted for the accommodation
+he wanted. Now, at the moment, he would have been glad to get it from
+Mr Musselboro, without further words, for twenty.
+
+Things had much changed with Adolphus Crosbie when he was driven to
+make morning visits to such a one as Mr Musselboro with the view of
+having a bill renewed for two hundred and fifty pounds. In his early
+life he had always had the merit of being a careful man as to money.
+In some other respects he had gone astray very foolishly,--as has
+been partly explained in our earlier chapters; but up to the date
+of his marriage with Lady Alexandrina De Courcy he had never had
+dealings in Hook Court or in any such locality. Money troubles
+had then come upon him. Lady Alexandrina, being the daughter of a
+countess, had high ideas; and when, very shortly after his marriage,
+he had submitted to a separation from his noble wife, he had found
+himself and his income to be tied up inextricably in the hands of
+one Mr Mortimer Gazebee, a lawyer who had married one of his wife's
+sisters. It was not that Mr Gazebee was dishonest; nor did Crosbie
+suspect him of dishonesty; but the lawyer was so wedded to the
+interest of the noble family with which he was connected, that he
+worked for them all, as an inferior spider might be supposed to
+work, which, from the infirmity of its nature, was compelled by
+its instincts to be catching flies always for superior spiders. Mr
+Mortimer Gazebee had in this way entangled Mr Crosbie in his web on
+behalf of those noble spiders, the De Courcys, and our poor friend,
+in his endeavour to fight his way through the web, had fallen into
+the hands of the Hook Court firm of Mrs Van Siever, Dobbs Broughton,
+and Musselboro.
+
+"Mr Broughton told me when I was last here," said Crosbie, "that
+there would be no difficulty about it."
+
+"And it was renewed then; wasn't it?"
+
+"Of course it was,--for two months. But he was speaking of a
+continuation of renewal."
+
+"I'm afraid we can't do it, Mr Crosbie. I'm afraid we can't, indeed.
+Money is so awful tight."
+
+"Of course I must pay what you choose to charge me."
+
+"It isn't that, Mr Crosbie. The bill is out for collection, and must
+be collected. In times like these we must draw ourselves in a little,
+you know. Two hundred and fifty pounds isn't a great deal of money,
+you will say; but every little helps, you know; and, besides, of
+course we go upon a system. Business is business, and must not be
+made pleasure of. I should have a great deal of pleasure in doing
+this for you, but it can't be done in the way of business."
+
+"When will Broughton be here?"
+
+"He may be in at any time;--I can't say when. I suppose he's down at
+the court now."
+
+"What court?"
+
+"Capel Court."
+
+"I suppose I can see him there?" said Crosbie.
+
+"If you catch him you can see him, of course. But what good will
+that do you, Mr Crosbie? I tell you that we can't do it for you. If
+Broughton was here at this moment it couldn't make the slightest
+difference."
+
+Now Mr Crosbie had an idea that Mr Musselboro, though he sat in Dobbs
+Broughton's seat and kept on his hat, and balanced his chair on
+two legs, was in truth nothing more than a clerk. He did not quite
+understand the manner in which the affairs of the establishment were
+worked, though he had been informed that Mrs Van Siever was one of
+the partners. That Dobbs Broughton was the managing man, who really
+did the business, he was convinced; and he did not therefore like to
+be answered peremptorily by such a one as Musselboro. "I should wish
+to see Mr Broughton," he said.
+
+"You can call again,--or you can go down to the court if you like it.
+But you may take this as an answer from me that the bill can't be
+renewed by us." At this moment the door of the room was opened,
+and Dobbs Broughton himself came into it. His face was not at all
+pleasant, and any one might have seen with half an eye that the
+money-market was a great deal tighter than he liked it to be. "Here
+is Mr Crosbie here,--about that bill," said Musselboro.
+
+"Mr Crosbie must take up his bill; that's all," said Dobbs Broughton.
+
+"But it doesn't suit me to take it up," said Crosbie.
+
+"Then you must take it up without suiting you," said Dobbs Broughton.
+
+It might have been seen, I said, with half an eye, that Mr Broughton
+did not like the state of the money-market; and it might also be
+seen with the other half that he had been endeavouring to mitigate
+the bitterness of his dislike by alcoholic aid. Musselboro at once
+perceived that his patron and partner was half drunk, and Crosbie
+was aware that he had been drinking. But, nevertheless, it was
+necessary that something more should be said. The bill would be due
+to-morrow,--was payable at Crosbie's bankers; and, as Mr Crosbie too
+well knew, there were no funds there for the purpose. And there were
+other purposes, very needful, for which Mr Crosbie's funds were at
+the present moment unfortunately by no means sufficient. He stood
+for a few moments thinking what he would do;--whether he would leave
+the drunken man and his office and let the bill take its chance or
+whether he would make one more effort for an arrangement. He did
+not for a moment believe that Broughton himself was subject to any
+pecuniary difficulty. Broughton lived in a big house, as rich men
+live, and had a name for commercial success. It never occurred to
+Crosbie that it was a matter of great moment to Dobbs Broughton
+himself that the bill should be taken up. Crosbie still thought that
+Musselboro was his special enemy, and that Broughton had joined
+Musselboro in his hostility simply because he was too drunk to know
+better. "You might, at any rate, answer me civilly, Mr Broughton," he
+said.
+
+"I know nothing about civility with things as they are at present,"
+said Broughton. "Civil by ----! There's nothing so civil as paying
+money when you owe it. Musselboro, reach me down the decanter and
+some glasses. Perhaps Mr Crosbie will wet his whistle."
+
+"He don't want any wine,--nor you either," said Musselboro.
+
+"What's up now?" said Broughton, staggering across the room towards
+a cupboard, in which it was his custom to keep a provision of that
+comfort which he needed at the present moment. "I suppose I may stand
+a glass of wine to a fellow in my own room, if I like it."
+
+"I will take no wine, thank you," said Crosbie.
+
+"Then you can to do the other thing. When I ask a gentleman to take
+a glass of wine, there is no compulsion. But about the bill there is
+compulsion. Do you understand that? You may drink, or let it alone;
+but pay you must. Why, Mussy, what d'ye think?--there's Carter,
+Ricketts and Carter;--I'm blessed if Carter just now didn't beg for
+two months, as though two months would be all the world to him, and
+that for a trumpery five hundred pounds. I never saw money like it
+is now; never." To this appeal, Musselboro made no reply, not caring,
+perhaps, at the present moment to sustain his partner. He still
+balanced himself in his chair, and still kept his hat on his head.
+Even Mr Crosbie began to perceive that Mr Musselboro's genius was in
+the ascendant in Hook Court.
+
+"I can hardly believe," said Crosbie, "that things can be so bad that
+I cannot have a bill for two hundred and fifty pounds renewed when I
+am willing to pay for the accommodation. I have not done much in the
+way of bills, but I never had one dishonoured yet."
+
+"Don't let this be the first," said Dobbs Broughton.
+
+"Not if I can prevent it," said Crosbie. "But to tell you the truth,
+Mr Broughton, my bill will be dishonoured unless I can have it
+renewed. If it does not suit you to do it, I suppose you can
+recommend me to some one who can make it convenient."
+
+"Why don't you go to your bankers?" said Musselboro.
+
+"I never did ask my bankers for anything of the kind."
+
+"Then you should try what your credit with them is worth," said
+Broughton. "It isn't worth much here, as you can perceive. Ha, ha,
+ha!"
+
+Crosbie, when he heard this, became very angry; and Musselboro,
+perceiving this, got out of his chair, so that he might be in
+readiness to prevent any violence, if violence were attempted.
+"It really is no good your staying here," he said. "You see that
+Broughton has been drinking. There's no knowing what he may say or
+do."
+
+"You be blowed," said Broughton, who had taken the arm-chair as soon
+as Musselboro had left it.
+
+"But you may believe me in the way of business," continued
+Musselboro, "when I tell you that it really does not suit us to renew
+the bill. We're pressed ourselves, and we must press others."
+
+"And who will do it for me?" said Crosbie, almost in despair.
+
+"There are Burton and Bangles there, the wine-merchants down in the
+yard; perhaps they may accommodate you. It's all in their line; but
+I'm told they charge uncommon dear."
+
+"I don't know Messrs Burton and Bangles," said Crosbie.
+
+"That needn't stand in your way. You tell them where you come from,
+and they'll make inquiry. If they think it's about right, they'll
+give you the money; and if they don't, they won't."
+
+Mr Crosbie then left the office without exchanging another word with
+Dobbs Broughton, and went down into Hook Court. As he descended the
+stairs he turned over in his mind the propriety of going to Messrs
+Burton and Bangles with the view of relieving himself from his
+present difficulty. He knew that it was ruinous. Dealing even with
+such men as Dobbs Broughton and Musselboro, whom he presumed to be
+milder in their greed than Burton and Bangles, were, all of them,
+steps on the road to ruin. But what was he to do? If his bill were
+dishonoured, the fact would certainly become known at his office, and
+he might even ultimately be arrested. In the doorway at the bottom
+of the stairs he stood for some moments, looking over at Burton and
+Bangles', and he did not at all like the aspect of the establishment.
+Inside the office he could see a man standing with a cigar in his
+mouth, very resplendent with a new hat,--with a hat remarkable
+for the bold upward curve of its rim, and this man was copiously
+decorated with a chain and seals hanging about widely over his
+waistcoat. He was leaning with his back against the counter, and was
+talking to some one on the other side of it. There was something in
+the man's look and manner that was utterly repulsive to Crosbie. He
+was more vulgar to the eye even than Musselboro, and his voice, which
+Crosbie could hear as he stood in the other doorway, was almost as
+detestable as that of Dobbs Broughton in his drunkenness. Crosbie did
+not doubt that this was either Burton or Bangles, and that the man
+standing inside was either Bangles or Burton. He could not bring
+himself to accost these men and tell them of his necessities, and
+propose to them that they should relieve him. In spite of what
+Musselboro had just said to him, he could not believe it possible
+that he should succeed, were he to do so without some introduction.
+So he left Hook Court and went out into the lane, hearing as he went
+the loud voice of the man with the turned-up hat and the chain.
+
+But what was he to do? At the outset of his pecuniary troubles, when
+he first found it necessary to litigate some question with the De
+Courcy people, and withstand the web which Mortimer Gazebee wove so
+assiduously, his own attorney had introduced him to Dobbs Broughton,
+and the assistance which he had needed had come to him, at any rate,
+without trouble. He did not especially like Mr Broughton; and when Mr
+Broughton first invited him to come and eat a little bit of dinner,
+he had told himself with painful remorse that in his early days he
+had been accustomed to eat his little bits of dinner with people of
+a different kind. But there had been nothing really painful in this.
+Since his marriage with a daughter of the De Courcys,--by which
+marriage he had intended to climb to the highest pinnacle of social
+eating and drinking,--he had gradually found himself to be falling
+in the scale of such matters, and could bring himself to dine with
+a Dobbs Broughton without any violent pain. But now he had fallen
+so low that Dobbs Broughton had insulted him, and he was in such
+distress that he did not know where to turn for ten pounds. Mr
+Gazebee had beaten him at litigation, and his own lawyer had advised
+him that it would be foolish to try the matter further. In his
+marriage with the noble daughter of the De Courcys he had allowed the
+framers of the De Courcy settlement to tie him up in such a way that
+now, even when chance had done so much for him in freeing him from
+his wife, he was still bound to the De Courcy faction. Money had been
+paid away,--on his behalf, as alleged by Mr Gazebee,--like running
+water; money for furniture, money for the lease of a house, money
+when he had been separated from his wife, money while she was living
+abroad. It had seemed to him that he had been made to pay for the
+entire support of the female moiety of the De Courcy family which had
+settled itself at Baden-Baden, from the day, and in some respects
+from before the day, on which his wife had joined that moiety. He had
+done all in his power to struggle against these payments, but every
+such struggle had only cost him more money. Mr Gazebee had written
+to him the civilest notes; but every note seemed to cost him
+money,--every word of each note seemed to find its way into some
+bill. His wife had died and her body had been brought back, with all
+the pomp befitting the body of an earl's daughter, that it might be
+laid with the old De Courcy dust,--at his expense. The embalming of
+her dear remains had cost a wondrous sum, and was a terrible blow
+upon him. All these items were showered upon him by Mr Gazebee
+with the most courteously worded demands for settlement as soon as
+convenient. And then, when he applied that Lady Alexandrina's small
+fortune should be made over to him,--according to a certain agreement
+under which he had made over all his possessions to his wife, should
+she have survived him,--Mr Gazebee expressed a mild opinion that he
+was wrong in his law, and blandly recommended an amicable lawsuit.
+The amicable lawsuit was carried on. His own lawyer seemed to
+throw him over. Mr Gazebee was successful in everything. No money
+came to him. Money was demanded from him on old scores and on new
+scores,--and all that he received to console him for what he had lost
+was a mourning ring with his wife's hair,--for which, with sundry
+other mourning rings, he had to pay,--and an introduction to Mr Dobbs
+Broughton. To Mr Dobbs Broughton he owed five hundred pounds; and as
+regarded a bill for the one-half of that sum which was due to-morrow,
+Mr Dobbs Broughton had refused to grant him renewal for a single
+month!
+
+I know no more uncomfortable walking than that which falls to the lot
+of men who go into the City to look for money, and who find none. Of
+all the lost steps trodden by men, surely the steps lost after that
+fashion are the most melancholy. It is not only that they are so
+vain, but that they are accompanied by so killing a sense of shame!
+To wait about in dingy rooms, which look on to bare walls, and are
+approached through some Hook Court; or to keep appointments at a low
+coffee-house, to which trystings the money-lender will not trouble
+himself to come unless it pleases him; to be civil, almost suppliant,
+to a cunning knave whom the borrower loathes; to be refused thrice,
+and then cheated with his eyes open on the fourth attempt; to submit
+himself to vulgarity of the foulest kind, and to have to seem to like
+it; to be badgered, reviled, and at last accused of want of honesty
+by the most fraudulent of mankind; and at the same time to be clearly
+conscious of the ruin that is coming,--this is the fate of him who
+goes into the City to find money, not knowing where it is to be
+found!
+
+Crosbie went along the lane into Lombard Street, and then he stood
+still for a moment to think. Though he knew a good deal of affairs in
+general, he did not quite know what would happen to him if his bill
+should be dishonoured. That somebody would bring it to him noted,
+and require him instantly to put his hand into his pocket and bring
+out the amount of the bill, plus the amount of certain expenses, he
+thought that he did know. And he knew that were he in trade he would
+become a bankrupt; and he was well aware that such an occurrence
+would prove him to be insolvent. But he did not know what his
+creditors would immediately have the power of doing. That the fact of
+the bill having been dishonoured would reach the Board under which
+he served,--and, therefore, also the fact that he had had recourse
+to such bill transactions,--this alone was enough to fill him with
+dismay. In early life he had carried his head so high, he had been so
+much more than a mere Government clerk, that the idea of the coming
+disgrace almost killed him. Would it not be well that he should put
+an end to himself, and thus escape? What was there in the world now
+for which it was worth his while to live? Lily, whom he had once
+gained, and by that gain had placed himself high in all hopes of
+happiness and riches,--whom he had thrown away from him, and who had
+again seemed to be almost within his reach,--Lily had so refused him
+that he knew not how to approach her with a further prayer. And, had
+she not refused him, how could he have told her of his load of debt?
+As he stood at the corner where the lane runs into Lombard Street, he
+came for a while to think almost more of Lily than of his rejected
+bill. Then, as he thought of both his misfortunes together, he asked
+himself whether a pistol would not conveniently put an end to them
+together.
+
+At that moment a loud, harsh voice greeted his ear. "Hallo, Crosbie,
+what brings you so far east? One does not often see you in the City."
+It was the voice of Sir Raffle Buffle, which in former days had been
+very odious to Crosbie's ears;--for Sir Raffle Buffle had once been
+the presiding genius of the office to which Crosbie still belonged.
+
+"No, indeed, not very often," said Crosbie, smiling. Who can tell,
+who has not felt it, the pain that goes to the forcing of such
+smiles? But Sir Raffle was not an acutely observant person, and did
+not see that anything was wrong.
+
+"I suppose you're doing a little business?" said Sir Raffle. "If a
+man has kept a trifle of money by him, this certainly is the time for
+turning it. You have always been wide awake about such things."
+
+"No, indeed," said Crosbie. If he could only make up his mind that he
+would shoot himself, would it not be a pleasant thing to inflict some
+condign punishment on this odious man before he left the world? But
+Crosbie knew that he was not going to shoot himself, and he knew also
+that he had no power of inflicting condign punishment on Sir Raffle
+Buffle. He could only hate the man, and curse him inwardly.
+
+"Ah, ha!" said Sir Raffle. "You wouldn't be here unless you knew
+where a good thing is to be picked up. But I must be off. I'm on the
+Rocky Mountain Canal Company Directory. I'm not above taking my two
+guineas a day. Good-by, my boy. Remember me to old Optimist." And so
+Sir Raffle passed on, leaving Crosbie still standing at the corner of
+the lane.
+
+What was he to do? This interruption had at least seemed to drive
+Lily from his mind, and to send his ideas back to the consideration
+of his pecuniary difficulties. He thought of his own bank, a West-End
+establishment at which he was personally known to many of the clerks,
+and where he had been heretofore treated with great consideration.
+But of late his balances had been very low, and more than once he had
+been reminded that he had overdrawn his account. He knew well that
+the distinguished firm of Bounce, Bounce, and Bounce would not cash a
+bill for him or lend him money without security. He did not even dare
+to ask them to do so.
+
+On a sudden he jumped into a cab, and was driven back to his office.
+A thought had come upon him. He would throw himself upon the kindness
+of a friend there. Hitherto he had contrived to hold his head so high
+above the clerks below him, so high before the Commissioners who were
+above him, that none there suspected him to be a man in difficulty.
+It not seldom happens that a man's character stands too high for his
+interest,--so high that it cannot be maintained, and so high that any
+fall will be dangerous. And so it was with Crosbie and his character
+at the General Committee Office. The man to whom he was now thinking
+of applying as his friend was a certain Mr Butterwell, who had been
+his predecessor in the secretary's chair, and who now filled the less
+onerous but more dignified position of a Commissioner. Mr Crosbie
+had somewhat despised Mr Butterwell, and had of late years not been
+averse to showing that he did so. He had snubbed Mr Butterwell, and
+Mr Butterwell, driven to his wits' ends, had tried a fall or two
+with him. In all these struggles Crosbie had had the best of it,
+and Butterwell had gone to the wall. Nevertheless, for the sake of
+official decency, and from certain wise remembrances of the sources
+of official comfort and official discomfort, Mr Butterwell had always
+maintained a show of outward friendship with the secretary. They
+smiled and were gracious, called each other Butterwell and Crosbie,
+and abstained from all cat-and-dog absurdities. Nevertheless, it was
+the frequently expressed opinion of every clerk in the office that
+Mr Butterwell hated Mr Crosbie like poison. This was the man to whom
+Crosbie suddenly made up his mind that he would have recourse.
+
+As he was driven back to his office he resolved that he would make a
+plunge at once at the difficulty. He knew that Butterwell was fairly
+rich, and he knew also that he was good-natured,--with that sort of
+sleepy good-nature which is not active for philanthropic purposes,
+but which dislikes to incur the pain of refusing. And then Mr
+Butterwell was nervous, and if the thing was managed well, he might
+be cheated out of an assent, before time had been given him in which
+to pluck up courage for refusing. But Crosbie doubted his own courage
+also,--fearing that if he gave himself time for hesitation he would
+hesitate, and that, hesitating, he would feel the terrible disgrace
+of the thing and not do it. So, without going to his own desk, or
+ridding himself of his hat, he went at once to Butterwell's room.
+When he opened the door, he found Mr Butterwell alone, reading _The
+Times_. "Butterwell," said he, beginning to speak before he had even
+closed the door, "I have come to you in great distress. I wonder
+whether you can help me; I want you to lend me five hundred pounds?
+It must be for not less than three months."
+
+Mr Butterwell dropped the paper from his hands, and stared at the
+secretary over his spectacles.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLIV
+
+"I Suppose I Must Let You Have It"
+
+
+Crosbie had been preparing the exact words with which he assailed Mr
+Butterwell for the last quarter of an hour, before they were uttered.
+There is always a difficulty in the choice, not only of the words
+with which money should be borrowed, but of the fashion after which
+they should be spoken. There is the slow deliberate manner, in using
+which the borrower attempts to carry the wished-for lender along with
+him by force of argument, and to prove that the desire to borrow
+shows no imprudence on his own part, and that a tendency to lend
+will show none on the part of the intended lender. It may be said
+that this mode fails oftener than any other. There is the piteous
+manner,--the plea for commiseration. "My dear fellow, unless you will
+see me through now, upon my word I shall be very badly off." And this
+manner may be divided again into two. There is the plea piteous with
+a lie, and the plea piteous with a truth. "You shall have it again
+in two months as sure as the sun rises." That is generally the plea
+piteous with a lie. Or it may be as follows: "It is only fair to
+say that I don't quite know when I can pay it back." This is the
+plea piteous with a truth, and upon the whole I think that this is
+generally the most successful mode of borrowing. And there is the
+assured demand,--which betokens a close intimacy. "Old fellow, can
+you let me have thirty pounds? No? Just put your name, then, on the
+back of this, and I'll get it done in the City." The worst of that
+manner is, that the bill so often does not get itself done in the
+City. Then there is the sudden attack,--that being the manner to
+which Crosbie had recourse in the present instance. That there are
+other modes of borrowing by means of which youth becomes indebted to
+age, and love to respect, and ignorance to experience, is a matter
+of course. It will be understood that I am here speaking only of
+borrowing and lending between the Butterwells and Crosbies of the
+world. "I have come to you in great distress," said Crosbie. "I
+wonder whether you can help me. I want you to lend me five hundred
+pounds." Mr Butterwell, when he heard the words, dropped the paper
+which he was reading from his hand, and stared at Crosbie over his
+spectacles.
+
+"Five hundred pounds," he said. "Dear me, Crosbie; that's a large sum
+of money."
+
+"Yes, it is,--a very large sum. Half that is what I want at once; but
+I shall want the other half in a month."
+
+"I thought that you were always so much above the world in money
+matters. Gracious me;--nothing that I have heard for a long time has
+astonished me more. I don't know why, but I always thought you had
+your things so very snug."
+
+Crosbie was aware that he had made one very great step towards
+success. The idea had been presented to Mr Butterwell's mind, and had
+not been instantly rejected as a scandalously iniquitous idea, as an
+idea to which no reception could be given for a moment. Crosbie had
+not been treated as was the needy knife-grinder, and had ground to
+stand upon while he urged his request. "I have been so pressed since
+my marriage," he said, "that it has been impossible for me to keep
+things straight."
+
+"But Lady Alexandrina--"
+
+"Yes, of course; I know. I do not like to trouble you with my private
+affairs;--there is nothing, I think, so bad as washing one's dirty
+linen in public;--but the truth is, that I am only now free from the
+rapacity of the De Courcys. You would hardly believe me if I told you
+what I've had to pay. What do you think of two hundred and forty-five
+pounds for bringing her body over here, and burying it at De Courcy?"
+
+"I'd have left it where it was."
+
+"And so would I. You don't suppose I ordered it to be done. Poor dear
+thing. If it could do her any good, God knows I would not begrudge
+it. We had a bad time of it when we were together, but I would have
+spared nothing for her, alive or dead, that was reasonable. But to
+make me pay for bringing the body over here, when I never had a
+shilling with her! By George, it was too bad. And that oaf John De
+Courcy,--I had to pay his travelling bill too."
+
+"He didn't come to be buried;--did he?"
+
+"It's too disgusting to talk of, Butterwell; it is indeed. And when
+I asked for her money that was settled upon me,--it was only two
+thousand pounds,--they made me go to law, and it seems there was no
+two thousand pounds to settle. If I like, I can have another lawsuit
+with the sisters, when the mother is dead. Oh, Butterwell, I have
+made such a fool of myself. I have come to such shipwreck! Oh,
+Butterwell, if you could but know it all."
+
+"Are you free from the De Courcys now?"
+
+"I owe Gazebee, the man who married the other woman, over a thousand
+pounds. But I pay that off at two hundred a year, and he has a policy
+on my life."
+
+"What do you owe that for?"
+
+"Don't ask me. Not that I mind telling you;--furniture, and the lease
+of a house, and his bill for the marriage settlement,--d---- him."
+
+"God bless me. They seem to have been very hard upon you."
+
+"A man doesn't marry an earl's daughter for nothing, Butterwell. And
+then to think what I lost! It can't be helped now, you know. As a man
+makes his bed he must lie on it. I am sometimes so mad with myself
+when I think over it all,--that I should like to blow my brains out."
+
+"You must not talk in that way, Crosbie. I hate to hear a man talk
+like that."
+
+"I don't mean that I shall. I'm too much of a coward, I fancy." A
+man who desires to soften another man's heart should always abuse
+himself. In softening a woman's heart, he should abuse her. "But life
+has been so bitter with me for the last three years! I haven't had
+an hour of comfort;--not an hour. I don't know why I should trouble
+you with all this Butterwell. Oh,--about the money; yes; that's just
+how I stand. I owed Gazebee something over a thousand pounds, which
+is arranged as I have told you. Then there were debts, due by my
+wife,--at least some of them were, I suppose,--and that horrid,
+ghastly funeral,--and debts, I don't doubt, due by the cursed old
+countess. At any rate, to get myself clear I raised something over
+four hundred pounds, and now I owe five which must be paid, part
+to-morrow, and the remainder this day month."
+
+"And you've no security?"
+
+"Not a rag, not a shred, not a line, not an acre. There's my salary,
+and after paying Gazebee what comes due to him, I can manage to let
+you have the money within twelve months,--that is, if you can lend it
+to me. I can just do that and live; and if you will assist me with
+the money, I will do so. That's what I've brought myself to by my own
+folly."
+
+"Five hundred pounds is such a large sum of money."
+
+"Indeed it is."
+
+"And without any security!"
+
+"I know, Butterwell, that I've no right to ask for it. I feel that.
+Of course I should pay you what interest you please."
+
+"Money's about seven now," said Butterwell.
+
+"I've not the slightest objection to seven per cent.," said Crosbie.
+
+"But that's on security," said Butterwell.
+
+"You can name your own terms," said Crosbie.
+
+Mr Butterwell got out of his chair, and walked about the room with
+his hands in his pockets. He was thinking at the moment of what Mrs
+Butterwell would say to him. "Will an answer do to-morrow morning?"
+he said. "I would much rather have it to-day," said Crosbie. Then Mr
+Butterwell took another turn about the room. "I suppose I must let
+you have it," he said.
+
+"Butterwell," said Crosbie, "I'm eternally obliged to you. It's
+hardly too much to say that you've saved me from ruin."
+
+"Of course I was joking about interest," said Butterwell. "Five
+per cent. is the proper thing. You'd better let me have a little
+acknowledgement. I'll give you the first half to-morrow."
+
+They were genuine tears which filled Crosbie's eyes, as he seized
+hold of the senior's hands. "Butterwell," he said, "what am I to say
+to you?"
+
+"Nothing at all,--nothing at all."
+
+"Your kindness makes me feel that I ought not to have come to you."
+
+"Oh, nonsense. By-the-by, would you mind telling Thompson to bring
+those papers to me which I gave him yesterday? I promised Optimist I
+would read them before three, and it's past two now." So saying he
+sat himself down at his table, and Crosbie felt that he was bound to
+leave the room.
+
+Mr Butterwell, when he was left alone, did not read the papers which
+Thompson brought him; but sat, instead, thinking of his five hundred
+pounds. "Just put them down," he said to Thompson. So the papers were
+put down, and there they lay all that day and all the next. Then
+Thompson took them away again, and it is to be hoped that somebody
+read them. Five hundred pounds! It was a large sum of money, and
+Crosbie was a man for whom Mr Butterwell in truth felt no very
+strong affection. "Of course he must have it now," he said to
+himself. "But where should I be if anything happened to him?" And
+then he remembered that Mrs Butterwell especially disliked Mr
+Crosbie,--disliked him because she knew that he snubbed her husband.
+"But it's hard to refuse, when one man has known another for more
+than ten years." Then he comforted himself somewhat with the
+reflection, that Crosbie would no doubt make himself more pleasant
+for the future than he had done lately, and with a second reflection,
+that Crosbie's life was a good life,--and with a third, as to his own
+great goodness, in assisting a brother officer. Nevertheless, as he
+sat looking out of the omnibus window, on his journey home to Putney,
+he was not altogether comfortable in his mind. Mrs Butterwell was a
+very prudent woman.
+
+But Crosbie was very comfortable in his mind on that afternoon. He
+had hardly dared to hope for success, but he had been successful. He
+had not even thought of Butterwell as a possible fountain of supply,
+till his mind had been brought back to the affairs of his office,
+by the voice of Sir Raffle Buffle at the corner of the street. The
+idea that his bill would be dishonoured, and that tidings of his
+insolvency would be conveyed to the Commissioners at his Board,
+had been dreadful to him. The way in which he had been treated by
+Musselboro and Dobbs Broughton had made him hate City men, and what
+he supposed to be City ways. Now there had come to him a relief which
+suddenly made everything feel light. He could almost think of Mr
+Mortimer Gazebee without disgust. Perhaps after all there might be
+some happiness yet in store for him. Might it not be possible that
+Lily would yet accept him in spite of the chilling letter,--the
+freezing letter which he had received from Lily's mother? Of one
+thing he was quite certain. If ever he had the opportunity of
+pleading his own cause with her, he certainly would tell her
+everything respecting his own money difficulties.
+
+In that last resolve I think we may say that he was right. If Lily
+would ever listen to him again at all, she certainly would not be
+deterred from marrying him by his own story of his debts.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLV
+
+Lily Dale Goes to London
+
+
+One morning towards the end of March the squire rapped at the window
+of the drawing-room of the Small House, in which Mrs Dale and her
+daughter were sitting. He had a letter in his hand, and both Lily and
+her mother knew that he had come down to speak about the contents of
+the letter. It was always a sign of good-humour on the squire's part,
+this rapping at the window. When it became necessary to him in his
+gloomy moods to see his sister-in-law, he would write a note to her,
+and she would go across to him at the Great House. At other times,
+if, as Lily would say, he was just then neither sweet nor bitter, he
+would go round to the front door and knock, and be admitted after the
+manner of ordinary people; but when he was minded to make himself
+thoroughly pleasant he would come and rap at the drawing-room window,
+as he was doing now.
+
+"I'll let you in, uncle; wait a moment," said Lily, as she unbolted
+the window which opened out upon the lawn. "It's dreadfully cold, so
+come in as fast as you can."
+
+"It's not cold at all," said the squire. "It's more like spring than
+any morning we've had yet. I've been sitting without a fire."
+
+"You won't catch us without one for the next two months; will he,
+mamma? You have got a letter, uncle. Is it for us to see?"
+
+"Well--yes; I've brought it down to show you. Mary, what do you think
+is going to happen?"
+
+A terrible idea occurred to Mrs Dale at that moment, but she was much
+too wise to give it expression. Could it be possible that the squire
+was going to make a fool of himself and get married? "I am very bad
+at guessing," said Mrs Dale. "You had better tell us."
+
+"Bernard is going to be married," said Lily.
+
+"How did you know?" said the squire.
+
+"I didn't know. I only guessed."
+
+"Then you've guessed right," said the squire, a little annoyed at
+having his news thus taken out of his mouth.
+
+"I am so glad," said Mrs Dale; "and I know from your manner that you
+like the match."
+
+"Well,--yes. I don't know the young lady, but I think that upon the
+whole I do like it. It's quite time, you know, that he got married."
+
+"He's not thirty yet," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"He will be, in a month or two."
+
+"And who is it, uncle?"
+
+"Well;--as you're so good at guessing, I suppose you can guess that?"
+
+"It's not that Miss Partridge he used to talk about?"
+
+"No; it's not Miss Partridge,--I'm glad to say. I don't believe that
+the Partridges have a shilling among them."
+
+"Then I suppose it's an heiress," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"No; not an heiress; but she will have some money of her own. And she
+has connexions in Barsetshire, which makes it pleasant."
+
+"Connexions in Barsetshire! Who can it be?" said Lily.
+
+"Her name is Emily Dunstable," said the squire, "and she is the niece
+of that Miss Dunstable who married Dr Thorne and who lives at
+Chaldicotes."
+
+"She was the woman who had millions upon millions," said Lily, "and
+all got by selling ointment."
+
+"Never mind how it was got," said the squire, angrily. "Miss
+Dunstable married most respectably, and has always made a most
+excellent use of her money."
+
+"And will Bernard's wife have all her fortune?" asked Lily.
+
+"She will have twenty thousand pounds the day she marries, and I
+suppose that will be all."
+
+"And quite enough, too," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"It seems that old Mr Dunstable, as he was called, who, as Lily says,
+sold the ointment, quarrelled with his son or with his son's widow,
+and left nothing either to her or her child. The mother is dead, and
+the aunt, Dr Thorne's wife, has always provided for the child. That's
+how it is, and Bernard is going to marry her. They are to be married
+at Chaldicotes in May."
+
+"I am delighted to hear it," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"I've known Dr Thorne for the last forty years;" and the squire now
+spoke in a low melancholy tone. "I've written to him to say that the
+young people shall have the old place up there to themselves if they
+like it."
+
+"What! And turn you out?" said Mrs Dale.
+
+"That would not matter," said the squire.
+
+"You'd have to come and live with us," said Lily, taking him by the
+hand.
+
+"It doesn't matter much now where I live," said the squire.
+
+"Bernard would never consent to that," said Mrs Dale.
+
+"I wonder whether she will ask me to be a bridesmaid?" said Lily.
+"They say that Chaldicotes is such a pretty place, and I should see
+all the Barsetshire people that I've been hearing about from Grace.
+Poor Grace! I know that the Grantlys and the Thornes are very
+intimate. Fancy Bernard having twenty thousand pounds from the making
+of ointment!"
+
+"What does it matter to you where it comes from?" said the squire,
+half in anger.
+
+"Not in the least; only it sounds so odd. I do hope she's a nice
+girl."
+
+Then the squire produced a photograph of Emily Dunstable which his
+nephew had sent to him, and they all pronounced her to be very
+pretty, to be very much like a lady, and to be very good-humoured.
+The squire was evidently pleased with the match, and therefore the
+ladies were pleased also. Bernard Dale was the heir to the estate,
+and his marriage was of course a matter of moment; and as on such
+properties as that of Allington money is always wanted, the squire
+may be forgiven for the great importance which he attached to the
+young lady's fortune. "Bernard could hardly have married prudently
+without any money," he said,--"unless he had chosen to wait till I am
+gone."
+
+"And then he would have been too old to marry at all," said Lily.
+
+But the squire's budget of news had not yet been emptied. He told
+them soon afterwards that he himself had been summoned up to London.
+Bernard had written to him, begging him to come and see the young
+lady; and the family lawyer had written also, saying that his
+presence in town would be very desirable. "It is very troublesome,
+of course; but I shall go," said the squire. "It will do you all the
+good in the world," said Mrs Dale; "and of course you ought to know
+her personally before the marriage." And then the squire made a clean
+breast of it and declared his full purpose. "I was thinking that,
+perhaps, Lily would not object to go up to London with me."
+
+"Oh, uncle Christopher, I should so like it," said Lily.
+
+"If your mamma does not object."
+
+"Mamma never objects to anything. I should like to see her objecting
+to that!" And Lily shook her head at her mother.
+
+"Bernard says that Miss Dunstable particularly wants to see you."
+
+"Does she, indeed? And I particularly want to see Miss Dunstable.
+How nice! Mamma, I don't think I've ever been in London since I wore
+short frocks. Do you remember taking us to the pantomime? Only think
+how many years ago that is. I'm quite sure it's time that Bernard
+should get married. Uncle, I hope you're prepared to take me to the
+play."
+
+"We must see about that!"
+
+"And the opera, and Madame Tussaud, and the Horticultural Gardens,
+and the new conjuror who makes a woman lie upon nothing. The idea
+of my going to London! And then I suppose I shall be one of the
+bridesmaids. I declare a new vista of life is opening out to me!
+Mamma, you mustn't be dull while I'm away. It won't be very long, I
+suppose, uncle?"
+
+"About a month, probably," said the squire.
+
+"Oh, mamma; what will you do?"
+
+"Never mind me, Lily."
+
+"You must get Bell and the children to come. But I cannot imagine
+living away from home a month. I was never away from home a month in
+my life."
+
+And Lily did go up to town with her uncle, two days only having been
+allowed to her for her preparations. There was very much for her to
+think of in such a journey. It was not only that she would see Emily
+Dunstable who was to be her cousin's wife, and that she would go to
+the play and visit the new conjurer's entertainment, but that she
+would be in the same city both with Adolphus Crosbie and with John
+Eames. Not having personal experience of the wideness of London, and
+of the wilderness which it is,--of the distance which is set there
+between persons who are not purposely brought together,--it seemed
+to her fancy as though for this month of her absence from home she
+would be brought into close contiguity with both her lovers. She
+had hitherto felt herself to be at any rate safe in her fortress at
+Allington. When Crosbie had written to her mother, making a renewed
+offer which had been rejected, Lily had felt that she certainly need
+not see him unless it pleased her to do so. He could hardly force
+himself upon her at Allington. And as to John Eames, though he would,
+of course, be welcome at Allington as often as he pleased to show
+himself, still there was a security in the place. She was so much
+at home there that she could always be the mistress of the occasion.
+She knew that she could talk to him at Allington as though from
+ground higher than that on which he stood himself; but she felt that
+this would hardly be the case if she should chance to meet him in
+London. Crosbie probably would not come in her way. Crosbie, she
+thought,--and she blushed for the man she loved, as the idea came
+across her mind,--would be afraid of meeting her uncle. But John
+Eames would certainly find her; and she was led by the experience of
+latter days to imagine that John would never cross her path without
+renewing his attempts.
+
+But she said no word of all this, even to her mother. She was
+contented to confine her outspoken expectations to Emily Dunstable,
+and the play, and the conjurer. "The chances are ten to one against
+my liking her, mamma," she said.
+
+"I don't see that, my dear."
+
+"I feel to be too old to think that I shall ever like any more new
+people. Three years ago I should have been quite sure that I should
+love a new cousin. It would have been like having a new dress. But
+I've come to think that an old dress is the most comfortable, and an
+old cousin certainly the best."
+
+The squire had taken for them a gloomy lodging in Sackville Street.
+Lodgings in London are always gloomy. Gloomy colours wear better than
+bright ones for curtains and carpets, and the keepers of lodgings
+in London seem to think that a certain dinginess of appearance is
+respectable. I never saw a London lodging in which any attempt at
+cheerfulness had been made, and I do not think that any such attempt,
+if made, would pay. The lodging-seeker would be frightened and
+dismayed, and would unconsciously be led to fancy that something
+was wrong. Ideas of burglars and improper persons would present
+themselves. This is so certainly the case that I doubt whether any
+well-conditioned lodging-house matron could be induced to show
+rooms that were prettily draped or pleasantly coloured. The big
+drawing-room and two large bedrooms which the squire took, were all
+that was proper, and were as brown, and as gloomy, and as ill-suited
+for the comforts of ordinary life as though they had been prepared
+for two prisoners. But Lily was not so ignorant as to expect cheerful
+lodgings in London, and was satisfied. "And what are we to do now?"
+said Lily, as soon as they found themselves settled. It was still
+March, and whatever may have been the nature of the weather at
+Allington, it was very cold in London. They reached Sackville Street
+about five in the evening, and an hour was taken up in unpacking
+their trunks and making themselves as comfortable as their
+circumstances allowed. "And now what are we to do now?" said Lily.
+
+"I told them to have dinner for us at half-past six."
+
+"And what after that? Won't Bernard come to us to-night? I expected
+him to be standing on the door-steps waiting for us with his bride in
+his hand."
+
+"I don't suppose Bernard will be here to-night," said the squire. "He
+did not say that he would, and as for Miss Dunstable, I promised to
+take you to her aunt's house to-morrow."
+
+"But I wanted to see her to-night. Well;--of course bridesmaids
+must wait upon brides. And ladies with twenty thousand pounds can't
+be expected to run about like common people. As for Bernard,--but
+Bernard never was in a hurry." Then they dined, and when the squire
+had very nearly fallen asleep over a bottle of port wine which had
+been sent in for him from some neighbouring public-house, Lily began
+to feel that it was very dull. And she looked round the room, and
+she thought that it was very ugly. And she calculated that thirty
+evenings so spent would seem to be very long. And she reflected that
+the hours were probably going much more quickly with Emily Dunstable,
+who, no doubt, at this moment had Bernard Dale by her side. And then
+she told herself that the hours were not tedious with her at home,
+while sitting with her mother, with all her daily occupations within
+her reach. But in so telling herself she took herself to task,
+inquiring of herself whether such an assurance was altogether true.
+Were not the hours sometimes tedious even at home? And in this way
+her mind wandered off to thoughts upon life in general, and she
+repeated to herself over and over again the two words which she had
+told John Eames that she would write in her journal. The reader will
+remember those two words;--Old Maid. And she had written them in her
+book, making each letter a capital, and round them she had drawn a
+scroll, ornamented after her own fashion, and she had added the date
+in quaintly formed figures,--for in such matters Lily had some little
+skill and a dash of fun to direct it; and she had inscribed below it
+an Italian motto:--"Who goes softly, goes safely;" and above her work
+of art she had put a heading--"As arranged by fate for L. D." Now she
+thought of all this, and reflected whether Emily Dunstable was in
+truth very happy. Presently the tears came into her eyes, and she got
+up and went to the window, as though she were afraid that her uncle
+might wake and see them. And as she looked out on the blank street,
+she muttered a word or two--"Dear mother! Dearest mother!" Then the
+door was opened, and her cousin Bernard announced himself. She had
+not heard his knock at the door as she had been thinking of the two
+words in her book.
+
+"What; Bernard!--ah, yes, of course," said the squire, rubbing his
+eyes as he strove to wake himself. "I wasn't sure you would come, but
+I'm delighted to see you. I wish you joy with all my heart,--with all
+my heart."
+
+"Of course I should come," said Bernard. "Dear Lily, this is so good
+of you. Emily is so delighted." Then Lily spoke her congratulations
+warmly, and there was no trace of a tear in her eyes, and she was
+thoroughly happy as she sat by her cousin's side and listened to
+his raptures about Emily Dunstable. "And you will be so fond of her
+aunt," he said.
+
+"But is she not awfully rich?" said Lily.
+
+"Frightfully rich," said Bernard; "but really you would hardly find
+it out if nobody told you. Of course she lives in a big house, and
+has a heap of servants; but she can't help that."
+
+"I hate a heap of servants," said Lily.
+
+Then there came another knock at the door, and who should enter the
+room but John Eames. Lily for a moment was taken aback, but it was
+only for a moment. She had been thinking so much of him that his
+presence disturbed her for an instant. "He probably will not know
+that I am here," she had said to herself; but she had not yet been
+three hours in London, and he was already with her! At first he
+hardly spoke to her, addressing himself to the squire. "Lady Julia
+told me you were to be here, and as I start for the Continent early
+to-morrow morning, I thought you would let me come and see you before
+I went."
+
+"I'm always glad to see you, John," said the squire,--"very glad. And
+so you are going abroad, are you?"
+
+Then Johnny congratulated his old acquaintance, Bernard Dale, as to
+his coming marriage, and explained to them how Lady Julia in one of
+her letters had told him all about it, and had even given him the
+number in Sackville Street. "I suppose she learned it from you,
+Lily," said the squire. "Yes uncle, she did." And then there came
+questions as to John's projected journey to the Continent, and he
+explained that he was going on law-business, on behalf of Mr Crawley,
+to catch the dean and Mrs Arabin, if it might be possible. "You see,
+sir, Mr Toogood, who is Mr Crawley's cousin, and also his lawyer, is
+my cousin, too; and that's why I'm going." And still there had been
+hardly a word spoken between him and Lily.
+
+"But you're not a lawyer, John; are you?" said the squire.
+
+"No. I'm not a lawyer myself."
+
+"Nor a lawyer's clerk?"
+
+"Certainly not a lawyer's clerk," said Johnny, laughing.
+
+"Then why should you go?" asked Bernard Dale.
+
+Then Johnny had to explain, and in doing so he became very eloquent
+as to the hardships of Mr Crawley's case. "You see, sir, nobody can
+possibly believe that such a man as that stole twenty pounds."
+
+"I do not for one," said Lily.
+
+"God forbid that I should say he did," said the squire.
+
+"I'm quite sure he didn't," said Johnny, warming to his subject. "It
+couldn't be that such a man as that should become a thief all at
+once. It's not human nature, sir; is it?"
+
+"It is very hard to know what is human nature," said the squire.
+
+"It's the general opinion down in Barsetshire that he did steal it,"
+said Bernard. "Dr Thorne was one of the magistrates who committed
+him, and I know he thinks so."
+
+"I don't blame the magistrates in the least," said Johnny.
+
+"That's kind of you," said the squire.
+
+"Of course you'll laugh at me, sir; but you'll see that we shall come
+out right. There's some mystery in it of which we haven't got at the
+bottom as yet; and if there is anybody that can help us it's the
+dean."
+
+"If the dean knows anything, why has he not written and told what he
+knows?" said the squire.
+
+"That's what I can't say. The dean has not had an opportunity of
+writing since he heard,--even if he has yet heard,--that Mr Crawley
+is to be tried. And then he and Mrs Arabin are not together. It's a
+long story, and I will not trouble you with it all; but at any rate
+I'm going off to-morrow. Lily, can I do anything for you in
+Florence?"
+
+"In Florence?" said Lily; "and are you really going to Florence? How
+I envy you."
+
+"And who pays your expenses?" said the squire.
+
+"Well;--as to my expenses, they are to be paid by a person who won't
+raise any unpleasant questions about the amount."
+
+"I don't know what you mean," said the squire.
+
+"He means himself," said Lily.
+
+"I'm going to have a trip for my own fun," said Johnny, "and I shall
+pick up evidence on the road, as I'm going;--that's all."
+
+Then Lily began to take an active part in the conversation, and a
+great deal was said about Mr Crawley, and about Grace, and Lily
+declared that she would be very anxious to hear any news which John
+Eames might be able to send. "You know, John, how fond we are of your
+cousin Grace, at Allington? Are we not, uncle?"
+
+"Yes, indeed," said the squire. "I thought her a very nice girl."
+
+"If you should be able to learn anything that may be of use, John,
+how happy you will be."
+
+"Yes, I shall," said Johnny.
+
+"And I think it is so good of you to go, John. But it is just like
+you. You were always generous." Soon after that he got up and went.
+It was very clear to him that he would have no moment in which to say
+a word alone to Lily; and if he could find such a moment, what good
+would such a word do him? It was as yet but a few weeks since she had
+positively refused him. And he too remembered very well those two
+words which she had told him she would write in her book. As he had
+been coming to the house he had told himself that his coming would
+be,--could be of no use. And yet he was disappointed with the result
+of his visit, although she had spoken to him so sweetly.
+
+"I suppose you'll be gone when I come back?" he said.
+
+"We shall be here a month," said the squire.
+
+"I shall be back long before that, I hope," said Johnny. "Good-by,
+sir. Good-by, Dale. Good-by, Lily." And he put out his hand to her.
+
+"Good-by, John." And then she added, almost in a whisper. "I think
+you are very, very right to go." How could he fail after that to hope
+as he walked home that she might still relent. And she also thought
+much of him, but her thoughts of him made her cling more firmly than
+ever to the two words. She could not bring herself to marry him; but,
+at least, she would not break his heart by becoming the wife of any
+one else. Soon after this Bernard Dale went also. I am not sure that
+he had been well pleased at seeing John Eames become suddenly the
+hero of the hour. When a young man is going to perform so important
+an act as that of marriage he is apt to think that he ought to be the
+hero of the hour himself--at any rate among his own family.
+
+Early on the next morning Lily was taken by her uncle to call upon
+Mrs Thorne, and to see Emily Dunstable. Bernard was to meet them
+there, but it had been arranged that they should reach the house
+first. "There is nothing so absurd as these introductions," Bernard
+had said. "You go and look at her, and when you've had time to look
+at her, then I'll come!" So the squire and Lily went off to look at
+Emily Dunstable.
+
+"You don't mean to say that she lives in that house?" said Lily, when
+the cab was stopped before an enormous mansion in one of the most
+fashionable of the London squares.
+
+"I believe she does," said the squire.
+
+"I never shall be able to speak to anybody living in such a house as
+that," said Lily. "A duke couldn't have anything grander."
+
+"Mrs Thorne is richer than half the dukes," said the squire. Then the
+door was opened by a porter, and Lily found herself within the hall.
+Everything was very great, and very magnificent, and, as she thought,
+very uncomfortable. Presently she heard a loud jovial voice on the
+stairs. "Mr Dale, I'm delighted to see you. And this is your niece
+Lily. Come up, my dear. There is a young woman upstairs, dying to
+embrace you. Never mind the umbrella. Put it down anywhere. I want
+to have a look at you, because Bernard swears that you're so pretty."
+This was Mrs Thorne, once Miss Dunstable, the richest woman in
+England, and the aunt of Bernard's bride. The reader may perhaps
+remember the advice which she once gave to Major Grantly, and her
+enthusiasm on that occasion. "There she is, Mr Dale; what do you
+think of her?" said Mrs Thorne, as she opened the door of a small
+sitting-room wedged in between two large saloons, in which Emily
+Dunstable was sitting.
+
+"Aunt Martha, how can you be so ridiculous?" said the young lady.
+
+"I suppose it is ridiculous to ask the question to which one really
+wants to have an answer," said Mrs Thorne. "But Mr Dale has, in
+truth, come to inspect you, and to form an opinion; and, in honest
+truth, I shall be very anxious to know what he thinks,--though, of
+course, he won't tell me."
+
+The old man took the girl in his arms, and kissed her on both cheeks.
+"I have no doubt you'll find out what I think," he said, "though I
+should never tell you."
+
+"I generally do find out what people think," she said. "And so you're
+Lily Dale?"
+
+"Yes, I'm Lily Dale."
+
+"I have so often heard of you, particularly of late; for you must
+know that a certain Major Grantly is a friend of mine. We must take
+care that that affair comes off all right, must we not?"
+
+"I hope it will." Then Lily turned to Emily Dunstable, and, taking
+her hand, went up and sat beside her, while Mrs Thorne and the squire
+talked of the coming marriage. "How long have you been engaged?" said
+Lily.
+
+"Really engaged, about three weeks. I think it is not more than three
+weeks ago."
+
+"How very discreet Bernard has been. He never told us a word about it
+while it was going on."
+
+"Men never do tell, I suppose," said Emily Dunstable.
+
+"Of course you love him very dearly?" said Lily, not knowing what
+else to say.
+
+"Of course I do."
+
+"So do we. You know he's almost a brother to us; that is, to me and
+my sister. We never had a brother of our own." And so the morning was
+passed till Lily was told by her uncle to come away, and was told
+also by Mrs Thorne that she was to dine with them in the square on
+that day. "You must not be surprised that my husband is not here,"
+she said. "He is a very odd sort of man, and he never comes to London
+if he can help it."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLVI
+
+The Bayswater Romance
+
+
+Eames had by no means done his work for that evening when he left Mr
+Dale and Lily at their lodgings. He had other business in hand to
+which he had promised to give attention, and another person to see
+who would welcome his coming quite as warmly, though by no means as
+pleasantly, as Lily Dale. It was then just nine o'clock, and as he
+had told Miss Demolines,--Madalina we may as well call her now,--that
+he would be in Porchester Terrace by nine at the latest, it was
+incumbent on him to make haste. He got into a cab, and bid the cabman
+drive hard, and lighting a cigar, began to inquire of himself whether
+it was well for him to hurry away from the presence of Lily Dale
+to that of Madalina Demolines. He felt that he was half-ashamed of
+what he was doing. Though he declared to himself over and over again
+that he never had said a word, and never intended to say a word, to
+Madalina, which all the world might not hear, yet he knew that he was
+doing amiss. He was doing amiss, and half repented it, and yet he
+was half proud of it. He was most anxious to be able to give himself
+credit for his constancy to Lily Dale; to be able to feel that he
+was steadfast in his passion; and yet he liked the idea of amusing
+himself with his Bayswater romance, as he would call it, and was not
+without something of conceit as he thought of the progress he had
+made in it. "Love is one thing and amusement is another," he said to
+himself as he puffed the cigar smoke out of his mouth; and in his
+heart he was proud of his own capacity for enjoyment. He thought it
+a fine thing, although at the same moment he knew it to be an evil
+thing--this hurrying away from the young lady whom he really loved
+to another as to whom he thought it very likely that he should be
+called upon to pretend to love her. And he sang a little song as he
+went, "If she be not fair to me, what care I how fair she be." That
+was intended to apply to Lily, and was used as an excuse for his
+fickleness in going to Miss Demolines. And he was, perhaps, too, a
+little conceited as to his mission to the Continent. Lily had told
+him that she was very glad that he was going; that she thought him
+very right to go. The words had been pleasant to his ears, and Lily
+had never looked prettier in his eyes than when she had spoken them.
+Johnny, therefore, was rather proud of himself as he sat in the cab
+smoking his cigar. He had, moreover, beaten his old enemy Sir Raffle
+Buffle in another contest, and he felt that the world was smiling on
+him;--that the world was smiling on him in spite of his cruel fate in
+the matter of his real lovesuit.
+
+There was a mystery about the Bayswater romance which was not without
+its allurement, and a portion of the mystery was connected with
+Madalina's mother. Lady Demolines was very rarely seen, and John
+Eames could not quite understand what was the manner of life of that
+unfortunate lady. Her daughter usually spoke of her with affectionate
+regret as being unable to appear on that particular occasion on
+account of some passing malady. She was suffering from a nervous
+headache, or was afflicted with bronchitis, or had been touched with
+rheumatism, so that she was seldom on the scene when Johnny was
+passing his time at Porchester Terrace. And yet he heard of her
+dining out, and going to plays and operas; and when he did chance
+to see her, he found that she was a sprightly old woman enough. I
+will not venture to say that he much regretted the absence of Lady
+Demolines, or that he was keenly alive to the impropriety of being
+left alone with the gentle Madalina; but the customary absence of
+the elder lady was an incident in the romance which did not fail to
+strike him.
+
+Madalina was alone when he was shown up into the drawing-room on the
+evening of which we are speaking.
+
+"Mr Eames," she said, "will you kindly look at that watch which is
+lying on the table." She looked full at him with her great eyes wide
+open, and the tone of her voice was intended to show him that she was
+aggrieved.
+
+"Yes, I see it," said John, looking down on Miss Demolines' little
+gold Geneva watch, with which he had already made sufficient
+acquaintance to know that it was worth nothing. "Shall I give it
+you?"
+
+"No, Mr Eames; let it remain there, that it may remind me, if it does
+not remind you, by how long a time you have broken your word."
+
+"Upon my word I couldn't help it;--upon my honour I couldn't."
+
+"Upon your honour, Mr Eames!"
+
+"I was obliged to go and see a friend who has just come to town from
+my part of the country."
+
+"That is the friend, I suppose, of whom I have heard from Maria."
+It is to be feared that Conway Dalrymple had not been so guarded
+as he should have been in some of his conversations with Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton, and that a word or two had escaped from him as to the love
+of John Eames for Lily Dale.
+
+"I don't know what you may have heard," said Johnny, "but I was
+obliged to see these people before I left town. There is going to be
+a marriage and all that sort of thing."
+
+"Who is going to be married?"
+
+"One Captain Dale is going to be married to one Miss Dunstable."
+
+"Oh! And as to one Miss Lily Dale,--is she to be married to anybody?"
+
+"Not that I have heard of," said Johnny.
+
+"She is not going to become the wife of one Mr John Eames?"
+
+He did not wish to talk to Miss Demolines about Lily Dale. He did not
+choose to disown the imputation, or to acknowledge its truth.
+
+"Silence gives consent," she said. "If it be so, I congratulate you.
+I have no doubt she is a most charming young woman. It is about seven
+years, I believe, since that little affair with Mr Crosbie, and
+therefore that, I suppose, may be considered as forgotten."
+
+"It is only three years," said Johnny, angrily. "Besides, I don't
+know what that has to do with it."
+
+"You need not be ashamed," said Madalina. "I have heard how well you
+behaved on that occasion. You were quite the preux chevalier; and
+if any gentleman ever deserved well of a lady you deserved well of
+her. I wonder how Mr Crosbie felt when he met you the other day at
+Maria's. I had not heard anything about it then, or I should have
+been much more interested in watching your meeting."
+
+"I really can't say how he felt."
+
+"I daresay not; but I saw him shake hands with you. And so Lily Dale
+has come to town."
+
+"Yes,--Miss Dale is here with her uncle."
+
+"And you are going away to-morrow?"
+
+"Yes,--and I am going away to-morrow."
+
+After that there was a pause in the conversation. Eames was sick of
+it, and was very anxious to change the conversation. Miss Demolines
+was sitting in the shadow, away from the light, with her face half
+hidden by her hands. At last she jumped up, and came round and stood
+opposite to him. "I charge you to tell me truly, John Eames," she
+said, "whether Miss Lilian Dale is engaged to you as your future
+wife?" He looked up into her face, but made no immediate answer. Then
+she repeated her demand. "I ask you whether you are engaged to marry
+Miss Lilian Dale, and I expect a reply."
+
+"What makes you ask me such a question as that?"
+
+"What makes me ask you? Do you deny my right to feel so much interest
+in you as to desire to know whether you are about to married? Of
+course you can decline to tell me if you choose."
+
+"And if I were to decline?"
+
+"I should know then that it was true, and I should think that you
+were a coward."
+
+"I don't see any cowardice in the matter. One does not talk about
+that kind of thing to everybody."
+
+"Upon my word, Mr Eames, you are complimentary;--indeed you are. To
+everybody! I am everybody,--am I? That is your idea of--friendship!
+You may be sure that after that I shall ask no further questions."
+
+"I didn't mean it in the way you've taken it, Madalina."
+
+"In what way did you mean it, sir? Everybody! Mr Eames, you must
+excuse me if I say that I am not well enough this evening to bear the
+company of--everybody. I think you had better leave me. I think that
+you had better go."
+
+"Are you angry with me?"
+
+"Yes, I am,--very angry. Because I have condescended to feel an
+interest in your welfare, and have asked you a question which I
+thought that our intimacy justified, you tell me that that is a kind
+of thing that you will not talk about to--everybody. I beg you to
+understand that I will not be your everybody. Mr Eames, there is the
+door."
+
+Things had now become very serious. Hitherto Johnny had been seated
+comfortably in the corner of a sofa, and had not found himself bound
+to move, though Miss Demolines was standing before him. But now it
+was absolutely necessary that he should do something. He must either
+go, or else he must make entreaty to be allowed to remain. Would it
+not be expedient that he should take the lady at her word and escape?
+She was still pointing to the door, and the way was open to him. If
+he were to walk out now of course he would never return, and there
+would be the end of the Bayswater romance. If he remained it might
+be that the romance would become troublesome. He got up from his
+seat, and had almost resolved that he would go. Had she not somewhat
+relaxed the majesty of her anger as he rose, had the fire of her eye
+not been somewhat quenched and the lines of her mouth softened, I
+think that he would have gone. The romance would have been over, and
+he would have felt it had come to an inglorious end; but it would
+have been well for him that he should have gone. Though the fire was
+somewhat quenched and the lines were somewhat softened, she was still
+pointing to the door. "Do you mean it?" he said.
+
+"I do mean it,--certainly."
+
+"And this is to be the end of everything?"
+
+"I do not know what you mean by everything. It is a very little
+everything to you, I should say. I do not quite understand your
+everything and your everybody."
+
+"I will go, if you wish me to go, of course."
+
+"I do wish it."
+
+"But before I go, you must permit me to excuse myself. I did not
+intend to offend you. I merely meant--"
+
+"You merely meant! Give me an honest answer to a downright question.
+Are you engaged to Miss Lilian Dale?"
+
+"No;--I am not."
+
+"Upon your honour?"
+
+"Do you think that I would tell you a falsehood about it? What I
+meant was that it is a kind of thing one doesn't like talking about,
+merely because stories are bandied about. People are so fond of
+saying that this man is engaged to that woman, and of making up
+tales; and it seems so foolish to contradict such things."
+
+"But you know that you used to be very fond of her."
+
+He had taken up his hat when he had risen from the sofa, and was
+still standing with it ready in his hand. He was even now half-minded
+to escape; and the name of Lily Dale in Miss Demolines' mouth was so
+distasteful to him that he would have done so,--he would have gone
+in sheer disgust, had she not stood in his way, so that he could not
+escape without moving her, or going round behind the sofa. She did
+not stir to make way for him, and it may be that she understood that
+he was her prisoner, in spite of her late command to him to go. It
+may be, also, that she understood his vexation and the cause of it,
+and that she saw the expediency of leaving Lily Dale alone for the
+present. At any rate, she pressed him no more upon the matter. "Are
+we to be friends again?" she said.
+
+"I hope so," replied Johnny.
+
+"There is my hand, then." So Johnny took her hand and pressed it,
+and held it for a little while,--just long enough to seem to give a
+meaning to the action. "You will get to understand me some day," she
+said, "and will learn that I do not like to be reckoned among the
+everybodies by those for whom I really--really--really have a regard.
+When I am angry, I am angry."
+
+"You were very angry just now, when you showed me the way to the
+door."
+
+"And I meant it too,--for the minute. Only think,--supposing you had
+gone! We should never have seen each other again;--never, never! What
+a change one word may make!"
+
+"One word often does make a change."
+
+"Does it not? Just a little 'yes', or 'no'. A 'no' is said when a
+'yes' is meant, and then there comes no second chance, and what a
+change that may be from bright hopes to desolation! Or, worse again,
+a 'yes' is said when a 'no' should be said,--when the speaker knows
+that it should be 'no'. What a difference that 'no' makes! When one
+thinks of it, one wonders that a woman should ever say anything but
+'no'."
+
+"They never did say anything else to me," said Johnny.
+
+"I don't believe it. I daresay the truth is, you never asked
+anybody."
+
+"Did anybody ever ask you?"
+
+"What would you give to know? But I will tell you frankly;--yes. And
+once,--once I thought that my answer would not have been a 'no'."
+
+"But you changed your mind?"
+
+"When the moment came I could not bring myself to say the word that
+should rob me of my liberty for ever. I had said 'no' to him often
+enough before,--poor fellow; and on this occasion, he told me that he
+asked for the last time. 'I shall not give myself another chance,' he
+said, 'for I shall be on board ship within a week.' I merely bade him
+good-by. It was the only answer I gave him. He understood me, and
+since that day his foot has not pressed his native soil."
+
+"And was it all because you are so fond of your liberty?" said
+Johnny.
+
+"Perhaps,--I did not--love him," said Miss Demolines, thoughtfully.
+She was now again seated in her chair, and John Eames had gone back
+to his corner of the sofa. "If I had really loved him I suppose it
+would have been otherwise. He was a gallant fellow, and had two
+thousand a year of his own, in India stock and other securities."
+
+"Dear me! And he has not married yet?"
+
+"He wrote me a word to say that he would never marry till I was
+married,--but that on the day that he should hear of my wedding, he
+would go to the first single woman near him and propose. It was a
+droll thing to say; was it not?"
+
+"The single woman ought to feel herself flattered."
+
+"He would find plenty to accept him. Besides being so well off he was
+a very handsome fellow, and is connected with people of title. He had
+everything to recommend him."
+
+"And yet you refused him so often?"
+
+"Yes. You think I was foolish;--do you not?"
+
+"I don't think you were at all foolish if you didn't care for him."
+
+"It was my destiny, I suppose; I daresay I was wrong. Other girls
+marry without violent love, and do very well afterwards. Look at
+Maria Clutterbuck."
+
+The name of Maria Clutterbuck had become odious to John Eames. As
+long as Miss Demolines would continue to talk about herself he could
+listen with some amount of gratification. Conversation on that
+subject was the natural progress of the Bayswater romance. And if
+Madalina would only call her friend by her present name, he had
+no strong objection to an occasional mention of the lady; but the
+combined names of Maria Clutterbuck had come to be absolutely
+distasteful to him. He did not believe in the Maria Clutterbuck
+friendship,--either in its past or present existence, as described
+by Madalina. Indeed, he did not put strong faith in anything that
+Madalina said to him. In the handsome gentleman with two thousand
+a year, he did not believe at all. But the handsome gentleman had
+only been mentioned once in the course of his acquaintance with Miss
+Demolines, whereas Maria Clutterbuck had come up so often! "Upon my
+word I must wish you good-by," he said. "It is going on for eleven
+o'clock, and I have to start to-morrow at seven."
+
+"What difference does that make?"
+
+"A fellow wants to get a little sleep, you know."
+
+"Go, then;--go and get your sleep. What a sleepy-headed generation
+it is." Johnny longed to ask whether the last generation was less
+sleepy-headed, and whether the gentleman with two thousand a year
+had sat up talking all night before he pressed his foot for the last
+time on his native soil; but he did not dare. As he said to himself
+afterwards, "It would not do to bring the Bayswater romance too
+suddenly to its termination!" "But before you go," she continued,
+"I must say the word to you about that picture. Did you speak to Mr
+Dalrymple?"
+
+"I did not. I have been so busy with different things that I have not
+seen him."
+
+"And now you are going?"
+
+"Well,--to tell the truth, I think I shall see him to-night, in spite
+of my being so sleepy-headed. I wrote him a line that I would look in
+and smoke a cigar with him if he chanced to be at home!"
+
+"And that is why you want to go. A gentleman cannot live without his
+cigar now."
+
+"It is especially at your bidding that I am going to see him."
+
+"Go then.--and make your friend understand that if he continues this
+picture of his, he will bring himself to great trouble, and will
+probably ruin the woman for whom he professes, I presume, to feel
+something like friendship. You may tell him that Mrs Van Siever has
+already heard of it."
+
+"Who told her?" demanded Johnny.
+
+"Never mind. You need not look at me like that. It was not I. Do you
+suppose that secrets can be kept when so many people know them? Every
+servant in Maria's house knows all about it."
+
+"As for that, I don't suppose Mrs Broughton makes any great secret of
+it."
+
+"Do you think she has told Mr Broughton? I am sure she has not. I may
+say I know she has not. Maria Clutterbuck is infatuated. There is no
+other excuse to be made for her."
+
+"Good-by," said Johnny, hurriedly.
+
+"And you really are going?"
+
+"Well,--yes. I suppose so."
+
+"Go then. I have nothing more to say to you."
+
+"I shall come and call directly I return," said Johnny.
+
+"You may do as you please about that, sir."
+
+"Do you mean that you won't be glad to see me again?"
+
+"I am not going to flatter you, Mr Eames. Mamma will be well by that
+time, I hope, and I do not mind telling you that you are a favourite
+with her." Johnny thought that this was particularly kind, as he had
+seen so very little of the old lady. "If you choose to call upon
+her," said Madalina, "of course she will be glad to see you."
+
+"But I was speaking of yourself, you know?" and Johnny permitted
+himself for a moment to look tenderly at her.
+
+"Then from myself pray understand that I will say nothing to flatter
+your self-love."
+
+"I thought you would be kinder just when I was going away."
+
+"I think I have been quite kind enough. As you observed yourself just
+now, it is nearly eleven o'clock, and I must ask you to go away. Bon
+voyage, and a happy return to you."
+
+"And you will be glad to see me when I am back? Tell that you will be
+glad to see me."
+
+"I will tell you nothing of the kind. Mr Eames, if you do, I will be
+very angry with you." And then he went.
+
+On his way back to his own lodgings he did call on Conway Dalrymple,
+and in spite of his need for early rising, sat smoking with the
+artist for an hour. "If you don't take care, young man," said his
+friend, "you will find yourself in a scrape with your Madalina."
+
+"What sort of a scrape?"
+
+"As you walk away from Porchester Terrace some fine day, you will
+have to congratulate yourself on having made a successful overture
+towards matrimony."
+
+"You don't think I am such a fool as that comes to?"
+
+"Other men as wise as you have done the same sought of thing. Miss
+Demolines is very clever, and I daresay you find it amusing."
+
+"It isn't so much that she's clever, and I can hardly say that it is
+amusing. One gets awfully tired of it, you know. But a fellow must
+have something to do, and that is as good as anything else."
+
+"I suppose you have not heard that one young man levanted last year
+to save himself from a breach of promise case?"
+
+"I wonder whether he had any money in Indian securities?"
+
+"What makes you ask that?"
+
+"Nothing particular."
+
+"Whatever little he had he chose to save, and I think I heard that he
+went to Canada. His name was Shorter; and they say that, on the eve
+of his going, Madalina sent him word that she had no objection to the
+colonies, and that, under the pressing emergency of his expatriation,
+she was willing to become Mrs Shorter with more expedition than
+usually attends fashionable weddings. Shorter, however, escaped, and
+has never been seen back again."
+
+Eames declared that he did not believe a word of it. Nevertheless, as
+he walked home he came to the conclusion that Mr Shorter must have
+been the handsome gentleman with Indian securities, to whom "no" had
+been said once too often.
+
+While sitting with Conway Dalrymple, he had forgotten to say a word
+about Jael and Sisera.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLVII
+
+Dr Tempest at the Palace
+
+
+Intimation had been sent from the palace to Dr Tempest of
+Silverbridge of the bishop's intention that a commission should be
+held by him, as rural dean, with other neighbouring clergymen, as
+assessors with him, that inquiry might be made on the part of the
+Church into the question of Mr Crawley's guilt. It must be understood
+that by this time the opinion had become very general that Mr Crawley
+had been guilty,--that he had found the cheque in his house, and that
+he had, after holding it for many months, succumbed to temptation,
+and applied it to his own purposes. But various excuses were made for
+him by those who so believed. In the first place it was felt by all
+who really knew anything of the man's character, that the very fact
+of his committing such a crime proved him to be hardly responsible
+for his actions. He must have known, had not all judgment in such
+matters been taken from him, that the cheque would certainly be
+traced back to his hands. No attempt had been made in the disposing
+of it to dispose of it in such a way that the trace should be
+obliterated. He had simply given it to a neighbour with a direction
+to have it cashed, and had written his own name on the back of it.
+And therefore, though there could be no doubt as to the theft in the
+mind of those who supposed that he had found the cheque in his own
+house, yet the guilt of the theft seemed to be almost annihilated by
+the folly of the thief. And then his poverty, and his struggles, and
+the sufferings of his wife, were remembered; and stories were told
+from mouth to mouth of his industry in his profession, of his great
+zeal among the brickmakers of Hoggle End, of acts of charity done by
+him which startled the people of the district into admiration;--how
+he had worked with his own hands for the sick poor to whom he could
+not give relief in money, turning a woman's mangle for a couple
+of hours, and carrying a boy's load along the lanes. Dr Tempest
+and others declared that he had derogated from the dignity of
+his position as an English parish clergyman by such acts; but,
+nevertheless, the stories of these deeds acted strongly on the minds
+of both men and women, creating an admiration for Mr Crawley which
+was much stronger than the condemnation of his guilt.
+
+Even Mrs Walker and her daughter, and the Miss Prettymans, had so
+far given way that they had ceased to asseverate their belief in
+Mr Crawley's innocence. They contented themselves now with simply
+expressing a hope that he would be acquitted by a jury, and that when
+he should be so acquitted the thing might be allowed to rest. If he
+had sinned, no doubt he had repented. And then there were serious
+debates whether he might not have stolen the money without much sin,
+being mad or half-mad,--touched with madness when he took it; and
+whether he might not, in spite of such temporary touch of madness,
+be well fitted for his parish duties. Sorrow had afflicted him
+grievously; but that sorrow, though it had incapacitated him for the
+management of his own affairs, had not rendered him unfit for the
+ministrations of his parish. Such were the arguments now used in
+his favour by the women around him; and the men were not keen to
+contradict them. The wish that he should be acquitted and allowed to
+remain in his parsonage was very general.
+
+When therefore it became known that the bishop had decided to put on
+foot another investigation, with the view of bringing Mr Crawley's
+conduct under ecclesiastical condemnation, almost everybody accused
+the bishop of persecution. The world of the diocese declared that Mrs
+Proudie was at work, and that the bishop himself was no better than
+a puppet. It was in vain that certain clear-headed men among the
+clergy, of whom Dr Tempest himself was one, pointed out that the
+bishop after all might perhaps be right;--that if Mr Crawley were
+guilty, and if he should be found to have been so by a jury, it might
+be absolutely necessary that an ecclesiastical court should take some
+cognizance of the crime beyond that taken by the civil law. "The
+jury," said Dr Tempest, discussing the case with Mr Robarts and other
+clerical neighbours,--"the jury may probably find him guilty and
+recommend him to mercy. The judge will have heard his character,
+and will have been made acquainted with his manner of life, and will
+deal as lightly with the case as the law will allow him. For aught
+I know he may be imprisoned for a month. I wish it might be for
+no more than a day,--or an hour. But when he comes out from his
+month's imprisonment,--how then? Surely it should be a case for
+ecclesiastical inquiry, whether a clergyman who has committed a theft
+should be allowed to go into his pulpit directly he comes out of
+prison?" But the answer to this was that Mr Crawley always had been a
+good clergyman, was a good clergyman at this moment, and would be a
+good clergyman when he did come out of prison.
+
+But Dr Tempest, though he had argued in this way, was by no means
+eager for the commencement of the commission over which he was to
+be called upon to preside. In spite of such arguments as the above,
+which came from the man's head when his head was brought to bear upon
+the matter, there was a thorough desire within his heart to oppose
+the bishop. He had no strong sympathy with Mr Crawley, as had others.
+He would have had Mr Crawley silenced without regret, presuming Mr
+Crawley to have been guilty. But he had a much stronger feeling with
+regard to the bishop. Had there been any question of silencing the
+bishop,--could it have been possible to take any steps in that
+direction,--he would have been very active. It may therefore be
+understood that in spite of his defence of the bishop's present
+proceedings as to the commission, he was anxious that the bishop
+should fail, and anxious to put impediments in the bishop's way,
+should it appear to him that he could do so with justice. Dr Tempest
+was well known among his parishioners to be hard and unsympathetic,
+some said unfeeling also, and cruel; but it was admitted by those who
+disliked him the most that he was both practical and just, and that
+he cared for the welfare of many, though he was rarely touched by the
+misery of one. Such was the man who was rector of Silverbridge and
+rural dean in the district, and who was now called upon by the bishop
+to assist him in making further inquiry as to this wretched cheque
+for twenty pounds.
+
+Once at this period Archdeacon Grantly and Dr Tempest met each
+other and discussed the question of Mr Crawley's guilt. Both these
+men were inimical to the present bishop of the diocese, and both
+had perhaps respected the old bishop beyond all other men. But
+they were different in this, that the archdeacon hated Dr Proudie
+as a partisan,--whereas Dr Tempest opposed the bishop on certain
+principles which he endeavoured to make clear, at any rate to
+himself. "Wrong!" said the archdeacon, speaking of the bishop's
+intention of issuing a commission--"of course he is wrong. How could
+anything right come from him or from her? I should be sorry to have
+to do his bidding."
+
+"I think you are a little hard upon Bishop Proudie," said Dr Tempest.
+
+"One cannot be hard upon him," said the archdeacon. "He is so
+scandalously weak, and she is so radically vicious, that they cannot
+but be wrong together. The very fact that such a man should be a
+bishop among us is to me terribly strong evidence of evil days
+coming."
+
+"You are more impulsive than I am," said Dr Tempest. "In this case I
+am sorry for the poor man, who is, I am sure, honest in the main. But
+I believe that in such a case your father would have done just what
+the present bishop is doing;--that he could have done nothing else;
+and as I think that Dr Proudie is right I shall do all that I can to
+assist him in the commission."
+
+The bishop's secretary had written to Dr Tempest, telling him of the
+bishop's purpose; and now, in one of the last days of March, the
+bishop himself wrote to Dr Tempest, asking him to come over to the
+palace. The letter was worded most courteously, and expressed very
+feelingly the great regret which the writer felt at being obliged to
+take these proceedings against a clergyman in his diocese. Bishop
+Proudie knew how to write such a letter. By the writing of such
+letters, and by the making of speeches in the same strain, he had
+become Bishop of Barchester. Now, in this letter, he begged Dr
+Tempest to come over to him, saying how delighted Mrs Proudie would
+be to see him at the palace. Then he went on to explain the great
+difficulty which he felt, and great sorrow also, in dealing with
+this matter of Mr Crawley. He looked, therefore, confidently for Dr
+Tempest's assistance. Thinking to do the best for Mr Crawley, and
+anxious to enable Mr Crawley to remain in quiet retirement till the
+trial should be over, he had sent a clergyman over to Hogglestock,
+who would have relieved Mr Crawley from the burden of the
+church-services;--but Mr Crawley would have none of this relief.
+Mr Crawley had been obstinate and overbearing, and had persisted
+in claiming his right to his own pulpit. Therefore was the bishop
+obliged to interfere legally, and therefore was he under the
+necessity of asking Dr Tempest to assist him. Would Dr Tempest come
+over on the Monday, and stay till the Wednesday?
+
+The letter was a very good letter, and Dr Tempest was obliged to do
+as he was asked. He so far modified the bishop's proposition that he
+reduced the sojourn at the palace by one night. He wrote to say that
+he would have the pleasure of dining with the bishop and Mrs Proudie
+on the Monday, but would return home on the Tuesday, as soon as the
+business in hand would permit him. "I shall get on very well with
+him," he said to his wife before he started; "but I am afraid of
+the woman. If she interferes there will be a row." "Then, my dear,"
+said his wife, "there will be a row, for I am told that she always
+interferes." On reaching the palace half-an-hour before dinner-time,
+Dr Tempest found that other guests were expected, and on descending
+to the great yellow drawing-room, which was used only on state
+occasions, he encountered Mrs Proudie and two of her daughters
+arrayed in a full panoply of female armour. She received him with
+her sweetest smiles, and if there had been any former enmity between
+Silverbridge and the palace, it was now all forgotten. She regretted
+greatly that Mrs Tempest had not accompanied the doctor;--for Mrs
+Tempest also had been invited. But Mrs Tempest was not quite as well
+as she might have been, the doctor had said, and very rarely slept
+away from home. And then the bishop came in and greeted his guest
+with his pleasantest good humour. It was quite a sorrow to him that
+Silverbridge was so distant, and that he saw so little of Dr Tempest;
+but he hoped that that might be somewhat mended now, and that leisure
+might be found for social delights;--to all which Dr Tempest said but
+little, bowing to the bishop at each separate expression of his
+lordship's kindness.
+
+There were guests there that evening who did not often sit at the
+bishop's table. The archdeacon and Mrs Grantly had been summoned
+from Plumstead, and had obeyed the summons. Great as was the enmity
+between the bishop and the archdeacon, it had never quite taken the
+form of open palpable hostility. Each, therefore, asked the other to
+dinner perhaps once every year; and each went to the other, perhaps,
+once in two years. And Dr Thorne from Chaldicotes was there, but
+without his wife, who in these days was up in London. Mrs Proudie
+always expressed a warm friendship for Mrs Thorne, and on this
+occasion loudly regretted her absence. "You must tell her, Dr Thorne,
+how exceedingly much we miss her." Dr Thorne, who was accustomed
+to hear his wife speak of her dear friend Mrs Proudie with almost
+unmeasured ridicule, promised that he would do so. "We are sorry the
+Lufton's couldn't come to us," said Mrs Proudie,--not alluding to
+the dowager, of whom it was well known that no earthly inducement
+would have sufficed to make her put her foot within Mrs Proudie's
+room;--"but one of the children is ill, and she could not leave
+him." But the Greshams were there from Boxall Hill, and the Thornes
+from Ullathorne, and, with the exception of a single chaplain, who
+pretended to carve, Dr Tempest and the archdeacon were the only
+clerical guests at the table. From all which Dr Tempest knew that the
+bishop was anxious to treat him with special consideration on the
+present occasion.
+
+The dinner was rather long and ponderous, and occasionally almost
+dull. The archdeacon talked a good deal, but a bystander with an
+acute ear might have understood from the tone of his voice that he
+was not talking as he would have talked among friends. Mrs Proudie
+felt this, and understood it, and was angry. She could never find
+herself in the presence of the archdeacon without becoming angry.
+Her accurate ear would always appreciate the defiance of episcopal
+authority, as now existing in Barchester, which was concealed, or
+only half concealed, by all the archdeacon's words. But the bishop
+was not so keen, nor so easily roused to wrath; and though the
+presence of his enemy did to a certain degree cow him, he strove to
+fight against the feeling with renewed good-humour.
+
+"You have improved so upon the old days," said the archdeacon,
+speaking of some small matter with reference to the cathedral, "that
+one hardly knows the old place."
+
+"I hope we have not fallen off," said the bishop, with a smile.
+
+"We have improved, Dr Grantly," said Mrs Proudie, with great emphasis
+on her words. "What you say is true. We have improved."
+
+"Not a doubt about that," said the archdeacon. Then Mrs Grantly
+interposed, strove to change the subject, and threw oil upon the
+waters.
+
+"Talking of improvements," said Mrs Grantly, "what an excellent row
+of houses they have built at the bottom of High Street. I wonder who
+is to live in them?"
+
+"I remember when that was the very worst part of the town," said Dr
+Thorne.
+
+"And now they're asking seventy pounds apiece for houses which
+did not cost above six hundred each to build," said Mr Thorne of
+Ullathorne, with that seeming dislike of modern success which is
+evinced by most of the elders of the world.
+
+"And who is to live in them?" asked Mrs Grantly.
+
+"Two of them have been already taken by clergymen," said the bishop,
+in a tone of triumph.
+
+"Yes," said the archdeacon, "and the houses in the Close which used
+to be the residences of the prebendaries have been leased out to
+tallow-chandlers and retired brewers. That comes of the working of
+the Ecclesiastical Commission."
+
+"And why not?" demanded Mrs Proudie.
+
+"Why not, indeed, if you like to have tallow-chandlers next door to
+you?" said the archdeacon. "In the old days, we would sooner have had
+our brethren near to us."
+
+"There is nothing, Dr Grantly, so objectionable in a cathedral town
+as a lot of idle clergymen," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"It is beginning to be a question to me," said the archdeacon,
+"whether there is any use in clergymen at all for the present
+generation."
+
+"Dr Grantly, those cannot be your real sentiments," said Mrs Proudie.
+Then Mrs Grantly, working hard in her vocation as a peacemaker,
+changed the conversation again and began to talk of the American war.
+But even that was made a matter of discord on church matters,--the
+archdeacon professing an opinion that the Southerners were Christian
+gentlemen, and the Northerners infidel snobs; whereas Mrs Proudie
+had an idea that the Gospel was preached with genuine zeal in the
+Northern States. And at each such outbreak the poor bishop would
+laugh uneasily, and say a word or two to which no one paid much
+attention. And so the dinner went on, not always in the most pleasant
+manner for those who preferred continued social good-humour to the
+occasional excitement of a half-suppressed battle.
+
+Not a word was said about Mr Crawley. When Mrs Proudie and the ladies
+left the dining-room, the bishop strove to get up a little lay
+conversation. He spoke to Mr Thorne about his game, and to Dr Thorne
+about his timber, and even to Mr Gresham about his hounds. "It is
+not so very many years, Mr Gresham," said he, "since the Bishop of
+Barchester was expected to keep hounds himself," and the bishop
+laughed at his own joke.
+
+"Your lordship shall have them back at the palace next season," said
+young Frank Gresham, "if you will promise to do the county justice."
+
+"Ha, ha, ha!" laughed the bishop. "What do you say, Mr Tozer?" Mr
+Tozer was the chaplain on duty.
+
+"I have not least objection in the world, my lord," said Mr Tozer,
+"to act as second whip."
+
+"I'm afraid you'll find them an expensive adjunct to the episcopate,"
+said the archdeacon. And then the joke was over; for there had been
+a rumour, now for some years prevalent in Barchester, that Bishop
+Proudie was not liberal in his expenditure. As Mr Thorne said
+afterwards to his cousin the doctor, the archdeacon might have spared
+that sneer. "The archdeacon will never spare the man who sits in his
+father's seat," said the doctor. "The pity of it is that men who
+are so thoroughly different in all their sympathies should ever be
+brought into contact." "Dear, dear," said the archdeacon, as he stood
+afterwards on the rug before the drawing-room fire, "how many rubbers
+of whist I have seen played in this room." "I sincerely hope that you
+will never see another played here," said Mrs Proudie. "I'm quite
+sure that I shall not," said the archdeacon. For this last sally his
+wife scolded him bitterly on their way home. "You know very well,"
+she said, "that the times are changed, and that if you were Bishop of
+Barchester yourself you would not have whist played in the palace."
+"I only know," said he, "that when we had the whist we had some true
+religion along with it, and some good sense and good feeling also."
+"You cannot be right to sneer at others for doing what you would do
+yourself," said his wife. Then the archdeacon threw himself sulkily
+into the corner of his carriage, and nothing more was said between
+him and his wife about the bishop's dinner-party.
+
+Not a word was spoken that night at the palace about Mr Crawley;
+and when that obnoxious guest from Plumstead was gone, Mrs Proudie
+resumed her good-humour towards Dr Tempest. So intent was she on
+conciliating him that she refrained even from abusing the archdeacon,
+whom she knew to have been intimate for very many years with the
+rector of Silverbridge. In her accustomed moods she would have broken
+forth in loud anger, caring nothing for old friendships; but at
+present she was thoughtful of the morrow, and desirous that Dr
+Tempest should, if possible, meet her in a friendly humour when the
+great discussion as to Hogglestock should be opened between them. But
+Dr Tempest understood her bearing, and as he pulled on his nightcap
+made certain resolutions of his own as to the morrow's proceedings.
+"I don't suppose she will dare to interfere," he had said to his
+wife; "but if she does, I shall certainly tell the bishop that I
+cannot speak on the subject in her presence."
+
+At breakfast on the following morning there was no one present but
+the bishop, Mrs Proudie, and Dr Tempest. Very little was said at the
+meal. Mr Crawley's name was not mentioned, but there seemed to be a
+general feeling among them that there was a task hanging over them
+which prevented any general conversation. The eggs were eaten and the
+coffee was drunk, but the eggs and the coffee disappeared almost in
+silence. When these ceremonies had been altogether completed, and
+it was clearly necessary that something further should be done, the
+bishop spoke: "Dr Tempest," he said, "perhaps you will join me in my
+study at eleven. We can then say a few words to each other about the
+unfortunate matter on which I shall have to trouble you." Dr Tempest
+said he would be punctual to his appointment, and then the bishop
+withdrew, muttering something as to the necessity of looking at his
+letters. Dr Tempest took a newspaper in his hand, which had been
+brought in by a servant, but Mrs Proudie did not allow him to
+read it. "Dr Tempest," she said, "this is a matter of most vital
+importance. I am quite sure that you feel that it is so."
+
+"What matter, madam?" said the doctor.
+
+"This terrible affair of Mr Crawley's. If something be not done the
+whole diocese will be disgraced." Then she waited for an answer, but
+receiving none she was obliged to continue. "Of the poor man's guilt
+there can, I fear, be no doubt." Then there was another pause, but
+still the doctor made no answer. "And if he be guilty," said Mrs
+Proudie, resolving that she would ask a question that must bring
+forth some reply, "can any experienced clergyman think that he can be
+fit to preach from the pulpit of a parish church? I am sure that you
+must agree with me, Dr Tempest? Consider the souls of the people!"
+
+"Mrs Proudie," said he, "I think that we had better not discuss the
+matter."
+
+"Not discuss it?"
+
+"I think that we had better not do so. If I understand the bishop
+aright, he wishes that I should take some step in the matter."
+
+"Of course he does."
+
+"And therefore I must decline to make it a matter of common
+conversation."
+
+"Common conversation, Dr Tempest! I should be the last person in the
+world to make it a matter of common conversation. I regard this as by
+no means a common conversation. God forbid that it should be a common
+conversation. I am speaking now very seriously with reference to the
+interests of the Church, which I think will be endangered by having
+among her active servants a man who has been guilty of so base a
+crime as theft. Think of it, Dr Tempest. Theft! Stealing money!
+Appropriating to his own use a cheque for twenty pounds which did
+not belong to him! And then telling such terrible falsehoods about
+it! Can anything be worse, anything more scandalous, anything more
+dangerous? Indeed, Dr Tempest, I do not regard this as any common
+conversation." The whole of this speech was not made at once,
+fluently, or without a break. From stop to stop Mrs Proudie paused,
+waiting for her companion's words; but as he would not speak she was
+obliged to continue. "I am sure that you cannot but agree with me, Dr
+Tempest?" she said.
+
+"I am quite sure that I shall not discuss it with you," said the
+doctor, very brusquely.
+
+"And why not? Are you not here to discuss it?"
+
+"Not with you, Mrs Proudie. You must excuse me for saying so, but I
+am not here to discuss any such matter with you. Were I to do so, I
+should be guilty of a very great impropriety."
+
+"All these things are in common between me and the bishop," said Mrs
+Proudie, with an air that was intended to be dignified, but which
+nevertheless displayed her rising anger.
+
+"As to that I know nothing, but they cannot be in common between you
+and me. It grieves me much that I should have to speak to you in such
+a strain, but my duty allows me no alternative. I think, if you will
+permit me, I will take a turn round the garden before I keep my
+appointment with his lordship." And so saying he escaped from the
+lady without hearing her further remonstrance.
+
+It still wanted an hour to the time named by the bishop, and Dr
+Tempest used it in preparing for his withdrawal from the palace as
+soon as his interview with the bishop should be over. After what
+had passed he thought he would be justified in taking his departure
+without bidding adieu formally to Mrs Proudie. He would say a word
+or two, explaining his haste, to the bishop; and then, if he could
+get out of the house at once, it might be that he would never see
+Mrs Proudie again. He was rather proud of his success in their late
+battle, but he felt that, having been so completely victorious, it
+would be foolish in him to risk his laurels in the chance of another
+encounter. He would say not a word of what had happened to the
+bishop, and he thought it probable that neither would Mrs Proudie
+speak of it,--at any rate till after he was gone. Generals who are
+beaten out of the field are not quick to talk of their own repulses.
+He, indeed, had not beaten Mrs Proudie out of the field. He had, in
+fact, himself run away. But he had left his foe silenced; and with
+such a foe, and in such a contest, that was everything. He put up his
+portmanteau, therefore, and prepared for his final retreat. Then he
+rang his bell and desired the servant to show him to the bishop's
+study. The servant did so, and when he entered the room the first
+thing he saw was Mrs Proudie sitting in an arm-chair near the window.
+The bishop was also in the room, sitting with his arms upon the
+writing-table, and his head upon his hands. It was very evident that
+Mrs Proudie did not consider herself to have been beaten, and that
+she was prepared to fight another battle. "Will you sit down, Dr
+Tempest?" she said, motioning him with her hand to a chair opposite
+to that occupied by the bishop. Dr Tempest sat down. He felt that at
+the moment he had nothing else to do, and that he must restrain any
+remonstrance that he might make till Mr Crawley's name should be
+mentioned. He was almost lost in admiration of the woman. He had
+left her, as he thought, utterly vanquished and prostrated by his
+determined but uncourteous usage of her; and here she was, present
+again on the field of battle as though she had never been even
+wounded. He could see that there had been words between her and the
+bishop, and that she had carried a point on which the bishop had been
+very anxious to have his own way. He could perceive at once that the
+bishop had begged her to absent herself and was greatly chagrined
+that he should not have prevailed with her. There she was,--and as Dr
+Tempest was resolved that he would neither give advice nor receive
+instructions respecting Mr Crawley in her presence, he could only
+draw upon his courage and his strategy for the coming warfare. For a
+few moments no one said a word. The bishop felt that if Dr Tempest
+would only begin, the work on hand might be got through, even in his
+wife's presence. Mrs Proudie was aware that her husband should begin.
+If he would do so, and if Dr Tempest would listen and then reply, she
+might gradually make her way into the conversation; and if her words
+were once accepted then she could say all that she desired to say;
+then she could play her part and become somebody in the episcopal
+work. When once she should have been allowed liberty of speech,
+the enemy would be powerless to stop her. But all this Dr Tempest
+understood quite as well as she understood it, and had they waited
+till night he would not have been the first to mention Mr Crawley's
+name.
+
+The bishop sighed aloud. The sigh might be taken as expressing grief
+over the sin of the erring brother whose conduct they were then to
+discuss, and was not amiss. But when the sigh with its attendant
+murmurs had passed away it was necessary that some initiative step
+should be taken. "Dr Tempest," said the bishop, "what are we to do
+about this poor stiff-necked gentleman?" Still Dr Tempest did not
+speak. "There is no clergyman in the diocese," continued the bishop,
+"in whose prudence and wisdom I have more confidence than in yours.
+And I know, too, that you are by no means disposed to severity where
+severe measures are not necessary. What ought we to do? If he has
+been guilty, he should not surely return to his pulpit after the
+expiration of such punishment as the law of his country may award
+him."
+
+Dr Tempest looked at Mrs Proudie, thinking that she might perhaps
+say a word now; but Mrs Proudie knew her part better and was silent.
+Angry as she was, she contrived to hold her peace. Let the debate
+once begin and she would be able to creep into it, and then to lead
+it,--and so she would hold her own. But she had met a foe as wary
+as herself. "My lord," said the doctor, "it will perhaps be well
+that you should communicate your wishes to me in writing. If it be
+possible for me to comply with them I will do so."
+
+"Yes;--exactly; no doubt;--but I thought that perhaps we might better
+understand each other if we had a few words of quiet conversation
+upon the subject. I believe you know the steps that I have--"
+
+But here the bishop was interrupted. Dr Tempest rose from his chair,
+and advancing to the table put both hands upon it. "My lord," he
+said, "I feel myself compelled to say that which I would very much
+rather leave unsaid, were it possible. I feel the difficulty, and
+I may say delicacy, of my position; but I should be untrue to my
+conscience and to my feeling of what is right in such matters, if I
+were to take any part in a discussion on this matter in the presence
+of--a lady."
+
+"Dr Tempest, what is your objection?" said Mrs Proudie, rising from
+her chair, and coming also to the table, so that from thence she
+might confront her opponent; and as she stood opposite to Dr Tempest
+she also put both her hands upon the table.
+
+"My dear, perhaps you will leave us for a few moments," said the
+bishop. Poor bishop! Poor weak bishop! As the words came from his
+mouth he knew that they would be spoken in vain, and that, if so, it
+would have been better for him to have left them unspoken.
+
+"Why should I be dismissed from your room without a reason?" said
+Mrs Proudie. "Cannot Dr Tempest understand that a wife may share her
+husband's counsels,--as she must share his troubles? If he cannot, I
+pity him very much as to his own household."
+
+"Dr Tempest," said the bishop, "Mrs Proudie takes the greatest
+possible interest in everything concerning the diocese."
+
+"I am sure, my lord," said the doctor, "that you will see how
+unseemly it would be that I should interfere in any way between you
+and Mrs Proudie. I certainly will not do so. I can only say again
+that if you will communicate to me your wishes in writing, I will
+attend to them,--if it be possible."
+
+"You mean to be stubborn," said Mrs Proudie, whose prudence was
+beginning to give way under the great provocation to which her temper
+was being subjected.
+
+"Yes, madam; if it is to be called stubbornness, I must be
+stubborn. My lord, Mrs Proudie spoke to me on this subject in the
+breakfast-room after you had left it, and I then ventured to explain
+to her that in accordance with such light as I have on the matter, I
+could not discuss it in her presence. I greatly grieve that I failed
+to make myself understood by her,--as, otherwise, this unpleasantness
+might have been spared."
+
+"I understood you very well, Dr Tempest, and I think you to be a most
+unreasonable man. Indeed, I might use a much harsher word."
+
+"You may use any word you please, Mrs Proudie," said the doctor.
+
+"My dear, I really think you had better leave us for a few minutes,"
+said the bishop.
+
+"No, my lord,--no," said Mrs Proudie, turning round upon her husband.
+"Not so. It would be most unbecoming that I should be turned out of a
+room in this palace by an uncourteous word from a parish clergyman.
+It would be unseemly. If Dr Tempest forgets his duty, I will not
+forget mine. There are other clergymen in the diocese besides Dr
+Tempest who can undertake the very easy task of this commission. As
+for his having been appointed rural dean I don't know how many years
+ago, it is a matter of no consequence whatever. In such a preliminary
+inquiry any three clergymen will suffice. It need not be done by the
+rural dean at all."
+
+"My dear!"
+
+"I will not be turned out of this room by Dr Tempest;--and that is
+enough."
+
+"My lord," said the doctor, "you had better write to me as I proposed
+to you just now."
+
+"His lordship will not write. His lordship will do nothing of the
+kind," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"My dear!" said the bishop, driven in his perplexity beyond all
+carefulness of reticence. "My dear, I do wish you wouldn't,--I do
+indeed. If you would only go away!"
+
+"I will not go away, my lord," said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"But I will," said Dr Tempest, feeling true compassion for the
+unfortunate man whom he saw writhing in agony before him. "It will
+manifestly be for the best that I should retire. My lord, I wish you
+good morning. Mrs Proudie, good morning." And so he left the room.
+
+"A most stubborn and a most ungentlemanlike man," said Mrs Proudie,
+as soon as the door was closed behind the retreating rural dean. "I
+do not think that in the whole course of my life I ever met with
+any one so insubordinate and so ill-mannered. He is worse than the
+archdeacon." As she uttered these words she paced about the room. The
+bishop said nothing; and when she herself had been silent for a few
+minutes she turned upon him. "Bishop," she said, "I hope that you
+agree with me. I expect that you will agree with me in a matter that
+is so of much moment to my comfort, and I may say to my position
+generally in the diocese. Bishop, why do you not speak?"
+
+"You have behaved in such a way that I do not know that I shall ever
+speak again," said the bishop.
+
+"What is that you say?"
+
+"I say that I do not know how I shall ever speak again. You have
+disgraced me."
+
+"Disgraced you! I disgrace you! It is you that disgrace yourself by
+saying such words."
+
+"Very well. Let it be so. Perhaps you will go away now and leave me
+to myself. I have got a bad headache, and I can't talk any more. Oh
+dear, oh dear, what will he think of it!"
+
+"And you mean to tell me that I have been wrong?"
+
+"Yes, you have been wrong,--very wrong. Why didn't you go away when I
+asked you? You are always being wrong. I wish I had never come to
+Barchester. In any other position I should not have felt it so much.
+As it is I do not know how I can ever show my face again."
+
+"Not have felt what so much, Mr Proudie?" said the wife, going back
+in the excitement of her anger to the nomenclature of old days. "And
+this is to be my return for all my care in your behalf! Allow me to
+tell you, sir, that in any position in which you may be placed I know
+what is due to you, and that your dignity will never lose anything
+in my hands. I wish that you were as well able to take care of it
+yourself." Then she stalked out of the room, and left the poor man
+alone.
+
+Bishop Proudie sat alone in his study throughout the whole day. Once
+or twice in the course of the morning his chaplain came to him on
+some matter of business, and was answered with a smile,--the peculiar
+softness of which the chaplain did not fail to attribute the right
+cause. For it was soon known throughout the household that there had
+been a quarrel. Could he quite have made up his mind to do so,--could
+he have resolved that it would be altogether better to quarrel with
+his wife,--the bishop would have appealed to the chaplain, and have
+asked at any rate for sympathy. But even yet he could not bring
+himself to confess his misery, and to own himself to another to be
+the wretch that he was. Then during the long hours of the day he sat
+thinking of it all. How happy could he be if it were only possible
+for him to go away, and become even a curate in a parish, without his
+wife! Would there ever come to him a time of freedom? Would she ever
+die? He was older than she, and of course he would die first. Would
+it not be a fine thing if he could die at once, and thus escape from
+his misery?
+
+What could he do, even supposing himself strong enough to fight the
+battle? He could not lock her up. He could not even very well lock
+her out of his room. She was his wife, and must have the run of the
+house. He could not altogether debar her from the society of the
+diocesan clergymen. He had, on this very morning, taken strong
+measures with her. More than once or twice he had desired her to
+leave the room. What was there to be done with a woman who would not
+obey her husband,--who would not even leave him to the performance of
+his own work? What a blessed thing it would be if a bishop could go
+away from his home to his work every day like a clerk in a public
+office,--as a stone-mason does! But there was no such escape for him.
+He could not go away. And how was he to meet her again on this very
+day?
+
+And then for hours he thought of Dr Tempest and Mr Crawley,
+considering what he had better do to repair the shipwreck of the
+morning. At last he resolved that he would write to the doctor; and
+before he had again seen his wife, he did write his letter, and
+he sent it off. In this letter he made no direct allusion to the
+occurrence of the morning, but wrote as though there had not been any
+fixed intention of a personal discussion between them. "I think it
+will be better that there should be a commission," he said, "and I
+would suggest that you should have four other clergymen with you.
+Perhaps you will select two yourself out of your rural deanery; and,
+if you do not object, I will name as the other two Mr Thumble and Mr
+Quiverful, who are both resident in the city." As he wrote these two
+names he felt ashamed of himself, knowing that he had chosen the two
+men as being special friends of his wife, and feeling that he should
+have been brave enough to throw aside all considerations of his
+wife's favour,--especially at this moment, in which he was putting
+on his armour to do battle against her. "It is not probable," he
+continued to say in his letter, "that you will be able to make your
+report until after the trial of this unfortunate gentleman shall
+have taken place, and a verdict shall have been given. Should he be
+acquitted, that, I imagine, should end the matter. There can be no
+reason why we should attempt to go beyond the verdict of a jury. But
+should he be found guilty, I think we ought to be ready with such
+steps as it will be becoming for us to take at the expiration of
+any sentence which may be pronounced. It will be, at any rate,
+expedient that in such a case the matter should be brought before an
+ecclesiastical court." he knew well as he wrote this, that he was
+proposing something much milder than the course intended by his wife
+when she had instigated him to take proceedings in the matter; but
+he did not much regard that now. Though he had been weak enough to
+name certain clergymen as assessors with the rural dean, because he
+thought that by doing so he would to a certain degree conciliate his
+wife,--though he had been so far a coward, yet he was resolved that
+he would not sacrifice to her his own judgment and his own conscience
+in his manner of proceeding. He kept no copy of his letter, so that
+he might be unable to show her his very words when she should ask
+to see them. Of course he would tell her what he had done; but in
+telling her he would keep to himself what he had said as to the
+result of an acquittal in a civil court. She need not yet be told
+that he had promised to take such a verdict as sufficing also for an
+ecclesiastical acquittal. In this spirit his letter was written and
+sent off before he again saw his wife.
+
+He did not meet her till they came together in the drawing-room
+before dinner. In explaining the whole truth as to circumstances as
+they existed at the palace at that moment, it must be acknowledged
+that Mrs Proudie herself, great as was her courage, and wide as
+were the resources which she possessed within herself, was somewhat
+appalled by the position of affairs. I fear that it may now be too
+late for me to excite much sympathy in the mind of any reader on
+behalf of Mrs Proudie. I shall never be able to make her virtues
+popular. But she had virtues, and their existence now made her
+unhappy. She did regard the dignity of her husband, and she felt at
+the present moment that she had almost compromised it. She did also
+regard the welfare of the clergymen around her, thinking of course
+in a general way that certain of them who agreed with her were the
+clergymen whose welfare should be studied, and that certain of them
+who disagreed with her were the clergymen whose welfare should be
+postponed. But now an idea made its way into her bosom that she was
+not perhaps doing the best for the welfare of the diocese generally.
+What if it should come to pass that all the clergymen of the diocese
+should refuse to open their mouths in her presence on ecclesiastical
+subjects, as Dr Tempest had done? This special day was not one on
+which she was well contented with herself, though by no means on that
+account was her anger mitigated against the offending rural dean.
+
+During dinner she struggled to say a word or two to her husband, as
+though there had been no quarrel between them. With him the matter
+had gone so deep that he could not answer her in the same spirit.
+There were sundry members of the family present,--daughters, and a
+son-in-law, and a daughter's friend who was staying with them; but
+even in the hope of appearing to be serene before them he could not
+struggle through his deep despondence. He was very silent, and to his
+wife's words he answered hardly anything. He was courteous and gentle
+with them all, but he spoke as little as was possible, and during
+the evening he sat alone, with his head leaning on his hand,--not
+pretending even to read. He was aware that it was too late to make
+even an attempt to conceal his misery and his disgrace from his own
+family.
+
+His wife came to him that night in his dressing-room in a spirit of
+feminine softness that was very unusual with her. "My dear," said
+she, "let us forget what occurred this morning. If there has been any
+anger we are bound as Christians to forget it." She stood over him as
+she spoke, and put her hand upon his shoulder almost caressingly.
+
+"When a man's heart is broken, he cannot forget it," was his reply.
+She still stood by him, and still kept her hand upon him: but she
+could think of no other words of comfort to say. "I will go to bed,"
+he said. "It is the best place for me." Then she left him, and he
+went to bed.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLVIII
+
+The Softness of Sir Raffle Buffle
+
+
+We have seen that John Eames was prepared to start on his journey in
+search of the Arabins, and have seen him after he had taken farewell
+of his office and of his master there, previous to his departure; but
+that matter of his departure had not been arranged altogether with
+comfort as far as his official interests were concerned. He had been
+perhaps a little abrupt in his mode of informing Sir Raffle Buffle
+that there was a pressing cause for his official absence, and Sir
+Raffle had replied to him that no private pressure could be allowed
+to interfere with his public duties. "I must go, Sir Raffle, at any
+rate," Johnny had said; "it is a matter affecting my family, and must
+not be neglected." "If you intend to go without leave," said Sir
+Raffle, "I presume you will first put your resignation into the hands
+of Mr Kissing." Now Mr Kissing was the secretary to the Board. This
+had been serious undoubtedly. John Eames was not specially anxious to
+keep his present position as private secretary to Sir Raffle, but he
+certainly had no desire to give up his profession altogether. He said
+nothing more to the great man on that occasion, but before he left
+the office he wrote a private note to the chairman expressing the
+extreme importance of his business, and begging that he might have
+leave of absence. On the next morning he received it back with a very
+few words written across it. "It can't be done," were the few words
+which Sir Raffle Buffle had written across the note from his private
+secretary. Here was a difficulty which Johnny had not anticipated,
+and which seemed to be insuperable. Sir Raffle would not have
+answered him in that strain if he had not been very much in earnest.
+
+"I should send him a medical certificate," said Cradell, his friend
+of old.
+
+"Nonsense," said Eames.
+
+"I don't see that it's nonsense at all. They can't get over a medical
+certificate from a respectable man; and everybody has got something
+the matter with him of some kind."
+
+"I should go and let him do his worst," said Fisher, who was another
+clerk. "It wouldn't be more than putting you down a place or two.
+As to losing your present berth you don't mind that, and they would
+never think of dismissing you."
+
+"But I do mind being put down a place or two," said Johnny, who could
+not forget that were he so put down his friend Fisher would gain the
+step which he would lose.
+
+"I should give him a barrel of oysters, and talk to him about the
+Chancellor of the Exchequer," said FitzHoward, who had been private
+secretary to Sir Raffle before Eames, and might therefore be supposed
+to know the man.
+
+"That might have done very well if I had not asked him and been
+refused first," said John Eames. "I'll tell what I'll do. I'll write
+a long letter on a sheet of foolscap paper, with a regular margin, so
+that it must come before the Board, and perhaps that will frighten
+him."
+
+When he mentioned his difficulty on that evening to Mr Toogood, the
+lawyer begged him to give up the journey. "It will only be sending a
+clerk, and it won't cost so very much after all," said Toogood. But
+Johnny's pride could not allow him to give way. "I'm not going to be
+done about it," said he. "I'm not going to resign, but I will go even
+though they may dismiss me. I don't think it will come to that, but
+if it does it must." His uncle begged of him not to think of such
+an alternative; but this discussion took place after dinner, and
+away from the office, and Eames would not submit to bow his neck to
+authority. "If it comes to that," said he, "a fellow might as well
+be a slave at once. And what is the use of a fellow having a little
+money if it does not make him independent? You may be sure of one
+thing, I shall go; and that on the day fixed."
+
+On the next morning John Eames was very silent when he went into Sir
+Raffle's room at the office. There was now only this day and another
+before that fixed for his departure, and it was of course very
+necessary that matters should be arranged. But he said nothing to Sir
+Raffle during the morning. The great man himself was condescending
+and endeavoured to be kind. He knew that his stern refusal had
+greatly irritated his private secretary, and was anxious to show
+that, though in the cause of public duty he was obliged to be stern,
+he was quite willing to forget his sternness when the necessity for
+it had passed away. On this morning, therefore, he was very cheery.
+But to all his cheery good-humour John Eames would make no response.
+Late in the afternoon, when most of the men had left the office,
+Johnny appeared before the chairman for the last time that day with a
+very long face. He was dressed in black, and had changed his ordinary
+morning coat for a frock, which gave him an appearance altogether
+unlike that which was customary to him. And he spoke almost in a
+whisper, very slowly; and when Sir Raffle joked,--and Sir Raffle
+often would joke,--he not only did not laugh, but he absolutely
+sighed. "Is there anything the matter with you, Eames?" asked Sir
+Raffle.
+
+"I am in great trouble," said John Eames.
+
+"And what is your trouble?"
+
+"It is essential for the honour of one of my family that I should be
+at Florence by this day week. I cannot make up my mind what I ought
+to do. I do not wish to lose my position in the public service, to
+which, as you know, I am warmly attached; but I cannot submit to see
+the honour of my family sacrificed!"
+
+"Eames," said Sir Raffle, "that must be nonsense;--that must be
+nonsense. There can be no reason why you should always expect to have
+your own way in everything."
+
+"Of course if I go without leave I shall be dismissed."
+
+"Of course you will. It is out of the question that a young man
+should take the bit between his teeth in that way."
+
+"As for taking the bit between his teeth, Sir Raffle, I do not
+think that any man was ever more obedient, perhaps I should say
+more submissive, than I have been. But there must be a limit to
+everything."
+
+"What do you mean by that, Mr Eames?" said Sir Raffle, turning in
+anger upon his private secretary. But Johnny disregarded his anger.
+Johnny, indeed, had made up his mind that Sir Raffle should be very
+angry. "What do you mean, Mr Eames, by saying that there must be
+a limit? I know nothing about limits. One would suppose that you
+intended to make an accusation against me."
+
+"So I do. I think, Sir Raffle, that you are treating me with great
+cruelty. I have explained to you that family circumstances--"
+
+"You have explained nothing, Mr Eames."
+
+"Yes, I have, Sir Raffle. I have explained to you that matters
+relating to one of my family, which materially affect the honour of
+a certain one of its members, demand that I should go at once to
+Florence. You tell me that if I go I shall be dismissed."
+
+"Of course you must not go without leave. I never heard of such
+a thing in all my life." And Sir Raffle lifted his hands towards
+heaven, almost in dismay.
+
+"So I have drawn up a short statement of the circumstances, which I
+hope may be read at the Board when the question of my dismissal comes
+before it."
+
+"You mean to go, then?"
+
+"Yes, Sir Raffle; I must go. The honour of a certain branch of my
+family demands that I should do so. As I have for some time been so
+especially under you, I thought it would be proper to show you what
+I have said before I send my letter in, and therefore I have brought
+it with me. Here it is." And Johnny handed to Sir Raffle an official
+document of large dimensions.
+
+Sir Raffle began to be uncomfortable. He had acquired a character
+for tyranny in the public service of which he was aware, though
+he thought that he knew well that he had never deserved it. Some
+official big-wig,--perhaps that Chancellor of the Exchequer of whom
+he was so fond,--had on one occasion hinted to him that a little
+softness of usage would be compatible with the prejudices of the
+age. Softness was impossible to Sir Raffle; but his temper was
+sufficiently under his control to enable him to encounter the rebuke,
+and to pull himself up from time to time when he found himself
+tempted to speak loud and to take things with a high hand. He knew
+that a clerk should not be dismissed for leaving his office, who
+could show that his absence had been caused by some matter really
+affecting the interest of his family; and that were he to drive Eames
+to go on this occasion without leave, Eames would be simply called
+in to state what was the matter of moment which had taken him away.
+Probably he had stated that matter of moment in this very document
+which Sir Raffle was holding in his hand. But Sir Raffle was not
+willing to be conquered by the document. If it was necessary that he
+should give way, he would much prefer to give way,--out of his own
+good-nature, let us say,--without looking at the document at all.
+"I must, under the circumstances, decline to read this," said he,
+"unless it should come before me officially," and he handed back the
+paper.
+
+"I thought it best to let you see it if you pleased," said John
+Eames. Then he turned round as though he were going to leave the
+room; but suddenly he turned back again. "I don't like to leave you,
+Sir Raffle, without saying good-by. I do not suppose we shall meet
+again. Of course you must do your duty, and I do not wish you to
+think that I have any personal ill-will against you." So saying, he
+put out his hand to Sir Raffle as though to take a final farewell.
+Sir Raffle looked at him in amazement. He was dressed, as has been
+said, in black, and did not look like the John Eames of every day to
+whom Sir Raffle was accustomed.
+
+"I don't understand this at all," said Sir Raffle.
+
+"I was afraid that it was only too plain," said John Eames.
+
+"And you must go?"
+
+"Oh, yes;--that's certain. I have pledged myself to go."
+
+"Of course I don't know anything of this matter that is so important
+to your family."
+
+"No; you do not," said Johnny.
+
+"Can't you explain it to me then? so that I may have some reason,--if
+there is any reason."
+
+Then John told the story of Mr Crawley,--a considerable portion of
+the story; and in his telling of it, I think it probable that he
+put more weight upon the necessity of his mission to Italy than it
+could have fairly been made to bear. In the course of the narration
+Sir Raffle did once contrive to suggest that a lawyer by going to
+Florence might do the business at any rate as well as John Eames.
+But Johnny denied this. "No, Sir Raffle, it is impossible; quite
+impossible," he said. "If you saw the lawyer who is acting in the
+matter, Mr Toogood, who is also my uncle, he would tell you the
+same." Sir Raffle had already heard something of the story of Mr
+Crawley, and was now willing to accept the sad tragedy of that case
+as an excuse for his private secretary's somewhat insubordinate
+conduct. "Under the circumstances, Eames, I suppose you must go; but
+I think you should have told me all about it before."
+
+"I did not like to trouble you, Sir Raffle, with private business."
+
+"It is always best to tell the whole of a story," said Sir Raffle.
+Johnny being quite content with the upshot of the negotiations
+accepted this gentle rebuke in silence, and withdrew. On the next day
+he appeared again at the office in his ordinary costume, and an idea
+crossed Sir Raffle's brain that he had been partly "done" by the
+affectation of a costume. "I'll be even with him some day yet," said
+Sir Raffle to himself.
+
+"I've got my leave, boys," said Eames when he went out into the room
+in which his three friends sat.
+
+"No!" said Cradell.
+
+"But I have," said Johnny.
+
+"You don't mean that old Huffle Scuffle has given it out of his own
+head?" said Fisher.
+
+"Indeed he has," said Johnny; "and bade God bless me into the
+bargain."
+
+"And you didn't give him the oysters?" said FitzHoward.
+
+"Not a shell," said Johnny.
+
+"I'm blessed if you don't beat cock-fighting," said Cradell, lost in
+admiration at his friend's adroitness.
+
+We know how John passed his evening after that. He went first to see
+Lily Dale at her uncle's lodgings in Sackville Street, from thence
+he was taken to the presence of the charming Madalina in Porchester
+Terrace, and then wound up the night with his friend Conway
+Dalrymple. When he got to his bed he felt himself to have been
+triumphant, but in spite of his triumph he was ashamed of himself.
+Why had he left Lily to go to Madalina? As he thought of this he
+quoted to himself against himself Hamlet's often-quoted appeal of the
+two portraits. How could he not despise himself in that he could find
+any pleasure with Madalina, having a Lily Dale to fill his thoughts?
+"But she is not fair to me," he said to himself,--thinking thus to
+comfort himself. But he did not comfort himself.
+
+On the next morning early his uncle, Mr Toogood, met him at the Dover
+Railway Station. "Upon my word, Johnny, you're a clever fellow," said
+he. "I never thought that you'd make it all right with Sir Raffle."
+
+"As right as a trivet, uncle. There are some people, if you can only
+get to learn the length of their feet, you can always fit them with
+shoes afterwards."
+
+"You'll go on direct to Florence, Johnny?"
+
+"Yes, I think so. From what we have heard, Mrs Arabin must be either
+there or at Venice, and I don't suppose I could learn from any one at
+Paris at which town she is staying at this moment."
+
+"Her address is Florence:--poste restante, Florence. You will be sure
+to find out at any of the hotels where she is staying, or where she
+has been staying."
+
+"But when I have found her, I don't suppose she can tell me
+anything," said Johnny.
+
+"Who can tell? She may or she may not. My belief is that the money
+was her present altogether and not his. It seems that they don't mix
+their moneys. He has always had some scruple about it because of her
+son by a former marriage, and they always have different accounts at
+their banker's. I found that out when I was at Barchester."
+
+"But Crawley was his friend."
+
+"Yes, Crawley was his friend; but I don't know that fifty-pound notes
+have always been so plentiful with him. Deans' incomes ain't what
+they were, you know."
+
+"I don't know anything about that," said Johnny.
+
+"Well; they are not. And he has nothing of his own, as far as I can
+learn. It would be just the thing for her to do,--to give the money
+to his friend. At any rate she will tell you whether it was so or
+not."
+
+"And then I will go on to Jerusalem, after him."
+
+"Should you find it necessary. He will probably be on his way back,
+and she will know where you can hit him on the road. You must make
+him understand that it is essential that he should be here some
+little time before the trial. You can understand, Johnny;"--and as
+he spoke Mr Toogood lowered his voice to a whisper, though they were
+walking together on the platform of the railway station, and could
+not possibly have been overheard by any one. "You can understand that
+it may be necessary to prove that he is not exactly compos mentis,
+and if so it will be essential that he should have some influential
+friend near him. Otherwise that bishop will trample him into dust."
+If Mr Toogood could have seen the bishop at this time and have read
+the troubles of the poor man's heart, he would hardly have spoken of
+him as being so terrible a tyrant.
+
+"I understand all that," said Johnny.
+
+"So that, in fact, I shall expect to see you both together," said
+Toogood.
+
+"I hope the dean is a good fellow."
+
+"They tell me he is a very good fellow."
+
+"I never did see much of bishops or deans as yet," said Johnny, "and
+I should feel rather awe-struck travelling with one."
+
+"I should fancy that a dean is very much like anybody else."
+
+"But the man's hat would cow me."
+
+"I daresay you'll find him walking about Jerusalem with a wide-awake
+on, and a big stick in his hand, probably smoking a cigar. Deans
+contrive to get out of their armour sometimes, as the knights of old
+used to do. Bishops, I fancy, find it more difficult. Well--good-by,
+old fellow. I'm very much obliged to you for going,--I am, indeed. I
+don't doubt but what we shall pull through, somehow."
+
+Then Mr Toogood went home to breakfast, and from his own house he
+proceeded to his office. When he had been there an hour or two, there
+came to him a messenger from the Income-tax Office, with an official
+note addressed to himself by Sir Raffle Buffle,--a note which looked
+to be very official. Sir Raffle Buffle presented his compliments to
+Mr Toogood, and could Mr Toogood favour Sir R. B. with the present
+address of Mr John Eames. "Old fox," said Mr Toogood;--"but then such
+a stupid old fox! As if it was likely that I should have peached on
+Johnny if anything was wrong." So Mr Toogood sent his compliments to
+Sir Raffle Buffle, and begged to inform Sir R. B. that Mr John Eames
+was away on very particular family business, which would take him
+in the first instance to Florence;--but that from Florence he would
+probably have to go on to Jerusalem without the loss of an hour.
+"Stupid old fool!" said Mr Toogood, as he sent off his reply by the
+messenger.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLIX
+
+Near the Close
+
+
+I wonder whether any one will read these pages who has never known
+anything of the bitterness of a family quarrel? If so, I shall have a
+reader very fortunate, or else very cold-blooded. It would be wrong
+to say that love produces quarrels; but love does produce those
+intimate relations of which quarrelling is too often one of the
+consequences,--one of the consequences which frequently seem to be so
+natural, and sometimes seem to be unavoidable. One brother rebukes
+the other,--and what brothers ever lived together between whom there
+is no such rebuking?--then some warm word is misunderstood and hotter
+words follow and there is a quarrel. The husband tyrannizes, knowing
+that it is his duty to direct, and the wife disobeys, or only
+partially obeys, thinking that a little independence will become
+her,--and so there is a quarrel. The father, anxious only for his
+son's good, looks into that son's future with other eyes than those
+of his son himself,--and so there is a quarrel. They come very
+easily, these quarrels, but the quittance from them is sometimes
+terribly difficult. Much of thought is necessary before the angry man
+can remember that he too in part may have been wrong; and any attempt
+at such thinking is almost beyond the power of him who is carefully
+nursing his wrath, lest it cool! But the nursing of such quarrelling
+kills all happiness. The very man who is nursing his wrath lest it
+cool,--his wrath against one whom he loves perhaps the best of all
+whom it has been given him to love,--is himself wretched as long as
+it lasts. His anger poisons every pleasure of his life. He is sullen
+at his meals, and cannot understand his book as he turns its pages.
+His work, let it be what it may, is ill done. He is full of his
+quarrel,--nursing it. He is telling himself how much he has loved
+that wicked one, how many have been his sacrifices for that wicked
+one, and that now that wicked one is repaying him simply with
+wickedness! And yet the wicked one is at that very moment dearer to
+him than ever. If that wicked one could only be forgiven how sweet
+would the world be again! And yet he nurses his wrath.
+
+So it was in these days with Archdeacon Grantly. He was very angry
+with his son. It is hardly too much to say that in every moment of
+his life, whether waking or sleeping, he was thinking of the injury
+that his son was doing him. He had almost come to forget the fact
+that his anger had first been roused by the feeling that his son was
+about to do himself an injury,--to cut his own throat. Various other
+considerations had now added themselves to that, and filled not only
+his mind but his daily conversation with his wife. How terrible
+would be the disgrace to Lord Hartletop, how incurable the injury to
+Griselda, the marchioness, should the brother-in-law of the one, and
+the brother of the other, marry the daughter of a convicted thief!
+"Of himself he would say nothing." So he declared constantly, though
+of himself he did say a great deal. "Of himself he would say nothing,
+though of course such a marriage would ruin him in the county." "My
+dear," said his wife, "that is nonsense. That really is nonsense. I
+feel sure there is not a single person in the county who would think
+of the marriage in such a light." Then the archdeacon would have
+quarrelled with his wife too, had she not been too wise to admit
+such a quarrel. Mrs Grantly was very wise and knew that it took two
+persons to make a quarrel. He told her over and over again that she
+was in league with her son,--that she was encouraging her son to
+marry Grace Crawley. "I believe that in your heart you wish it," he
+once said to her. "No, my dear, I do not wish it. I do not think it a
+becoming marriage. But if he does marry her, I should wish to receive
+his wife in my house, and certainly should not quarrel with him." "I
+will never receive her," the archdeacon had replied; "and as for him,
+I can only say that in such a case I will make no provision for his
+family."
+
+It will be remembered that the archdeacon had on a former occasion
+instructed his wife to write to their son and tell him of his
+father's determination. Mrs Grantly had so manoeuvred that a little
+time had been gained, and that those instructions had not been
+insisted upon in all their bitterness. Since that time Major Grantly
+had renewed his assurance that he would marry Grace Crawley if Grace
+Crawley would accept him,--writing on this occasion direct to his
+father,--and had asked his father whether, in such a case, he was
+to look forward to be disinherited. "It is essential that I should
+know," the major had said, "because in such case I must make
+immediate measures for leaving this place." His father had sent back
+his letter, writing a few words at the bottom of it. "If you do as
+you propose above, you must expect nothing from me." The words were
+written in large round handwriting, very hurriedly, and the son when
+he received them perfectly understood the mood of his father's mind
+when he wrote them.
+
+Then there came tidings, addressed on this occasion to Mrs Grantly,
+that Cosby Lodge was to be given up. Lady-day had come, and the
+notice, necessarily to be given at that period, was so given. "I know
+this will grieve you," Major Grantly had said, "but my father has
+driven me to it." This, in itself, was a cause of great sorrow, both
+to the archdeacon and to Mrs Grantly, as there were circumstances
+connected with Cosby Lodge which made them think that it was a very
+desirable residence for their son. "I shall sell everything about the
+place and go abroad at once," he said in a subsequent letter. "My
+present idea is that I shall settle myself at Pau, as my income will
+suffice for me to live there, and education for Edith will be cheap.
+At any rate I will not continue in England. I could never be happy
+here in circumstances so altered. Of course I should not have left my
+profession, unless I had understood from my father that the income
+arising from it would not be necessary to me. I do not, however, mean
+to complain, but simply tell you that I shall go." There were many
+letters between the mother and son in those days. "I shall stay till
+after the trial," he said. "If she will then go with me, well and
+good; but whether she will or not, I shall not remain here." All this
+seemed to Mrs Grantly to be peculiarly unfortunate, for had he not
+resolved to go, things might even yet have righted themselves. From
+what she could now understand of the character of Miss Crawley, whom
+she did not know personally, she thought it probable that Grace,
+in the event of her father being found guilty by the jury, would
+absolutely and persistently refuse the offer made to her. She would
+be too good, as Mrs Grantly put it to herself, to bring misery and
+disgrace into another family. But should Mr Crawley be acquitted,
+and should the marriage then take place, the archdeacon himself might
+probably be got to forgive it. In either case there would be no
+necessity for breaking up the house at Cosby Lodge. But her dear son
+Henry, her best beloved, was obstinate and stiff-necked, and would
+take no advice. "He is even worse than his father," she said, in her
+short-lived anger, to her own father, to whom alone at this time she
+could unburden her griefs, seeking consolation and encouragement.
+
+It was her habit to go over to the deanery at any rate twice a week
+at this time, and on the occasion of one of the visits so made, she
+expressed very strongly her distress at the family quarrel which had
+come among them. The old man took his grandson's part through and
+through. "I do not at all see why he should not marry the young lady
+if he likes her. As for money, there ought to be enough without his
+having to look for a wife with a fortune."
+
+"It is not a question of money, papa."
+
+"And as to rank," continued Mr Harding, "Henry will not at any rate
+be going lower than his father did when he married you;--not so low
+indeed, for at that time I was only a minor canon, and Mr Crawley is
+in possession of a benefice."
+
+"Papa, all this is nonsense. It is indeed."
+
+"Very likely, my dear."
+
+"It is not because Mr Crawley is only perpetual curate of
+Hogglestock, that the archdeacon objects to the marriage. It has
+nothing to do with that at all. At the present moment he is in
+disgrace."
+
+"Under a cloud, my dear. Let us pray that it may be only a passing
+cloud."
+
+"All the world thinks that he was guilty. And then he is such a
+man;--so singular, so unlike anybody else! You know, papa, that I
+don't think very much of money, merely as money."
+
+"I hope not, my dear. Money is worth thinking of, but it is not worth
+very much thought."
+
+"But it does give advantages, and the absence of such advantages must
+be very much felt in the education of a girl. You would hardly wish
+Henry to marry a young woman who, from want of money, had not been
+brought up among ladies. It is not Miss Crawley's fault, but such has
+been her lot. We cannot ignore these deficiencies, papa."
+
+"Certainly not, my dear."
+
+"You would not, for instance, wish that Henry should marry a
+kitchen-maid."
+
+"But is Miss Crawley a kitchen-maid, Susan?"
+
+"I don't quite say that."
+
+"I am told that she has been educated infinitely more than most of
+the young ladies in the neighbourhood," said Mr Harding.
+
+"I believe that her papa has taught her Greek; and I suppose she has
+learned something of French at that school in Silverbridge."
+
+"Then the kitchen-maid theory is sufficiently disposed of," said Mr
+Harding, with mild triumph.
+
+"You know what I mean, papa. But the fact is, that it is impossible
+to deal with men. They will never be reasonable. A marriage such as
+this would be injurious to Henry; but it will not be ruinous; and as
+to disinheriting him for it, that would be downright wicked."
+
+"I think so," said Mr Harding.
+
+"But the archdeacon will look at it as though it would destroy Henry
+and Edith altogether, while you speak of it as though it were the
+best thing in the world."
+
+"If the young people love each other, I think it would be the best
+thing in the world," said Mr Harding.
+
+"But, papa, you cannot but think that his father's wish should go for
+something," said Mrs Grantly, who, desirous as she was on the one
+side to support her son, could not bear that her husband should, on
+the other side, be declared to be altogether in the wrong.
+
+"I do not know, my dear," said Mr Harding; "but I do think, that if
+the two young people are fond of each other, and if there is anything
+for them to live upon, it cannot be right to keep them apart. You
+know, my dear, she is the daughter of a gentleman." Mrs Grantly upon
+this left her father almost brusquely, without speaking another word
+on the subject; for, though she was opposed to the vehement anger of
+her husband, she could not endure the proposition now made by her
+father.
+
+Mr Harding was at this time living all alone in the deanery. For some
+few years the deanery had been his home, and as his youngest daughter
+was the dean's wife, there could no more comfortable resting-place
+for the evening of his life. During the last month or two the days
+had gone tediously with him; for he had had the large house all to
+himself, and he was a man who did not love solitude. It is hard to
+conceive that the old, whose thoughts have been all thought out,
+should ever love to live alone. Solitude is surely for the young,
+who have time before them for the execution of schemes, and who can,
+therefore, take delight in thinking. In these days the poor old man
+would wander about the rooms, shambling from one chamber to another,
+and would feel ashamed when the servants met him ever on the move.
+He would make little apologies for his uneasiness, which they would
+accept graciously, understanding, after a fashion, why it was that he
+was uneasy. "He ain't got nothing to do," said the housemaid to the
+cook "and as for reading, they say that some of the young ones can
+read all day sometimes, and all night too; but bless you, when you're
+nigh eighty, reading don't go for much." The housemaid was right as
+to Mr Harding's reading. He was not one who had read so much in his
+earlier days as to enable him to make reading go far with him now
+that he was near eighty. So he wandered about the room, and sat here
+for a few minutes, and there for a few minutes, and though he did
+not sleep much, he made the hours of the night as many as possible.
+Every morning he shambled across from the deanery to the cathedral,
+and attended the morning service, sitting in the stall which he had
+occupied for fifty years. The distance was very short, not exceeding,
+indeed, a hundred yards from a side-door in the deanery to another
+side-door into the cathedral; but short as it was there had come to
+be a question whether he should be allowed to go alone. It had been
+feared that he might fall on his passage and hurt himself; for there
+was a step here, and a step there, and the light was not very good
+in the purlieus of the old cathedral. A word or two had been said
+once, and the offer of an arm to help him had been made; but he
+had rejected the proffered assistance, softly, indeed, but still
+firmly,--and every day he tottered off by himself, hardly lifting his
+feet as he went, and aiding himself on his journey by a hand upon the
+wall when he thought that nobody was looking at him. But many did see
+him, and they who knew him,--ladies generally of the city,--would
+offer him a hand. Nobody was milder in his dislikings than Mr
+Harding; but there were ladies in Barchester upon whose arm he would
+always decline to lean, bowing courteously as he did so, and saying a
+word or two of constrained civility. There were others whom he would
+allow to accompany him home to the door of the deanery, with whom he
+delighted to linger and chat if the morning was warm, and to whom he
+would tell little stories of his own doings in the cathedral services
+in the old days, when Bishop Grantly had ruled the diocese. Never a
+word did he say against Bishop Proudie, or against Bishop Proudie's
+wife; but the many words which he did say in praise of Bishop
+Grantly,--who, by his showing, was surely one of the best of
+churchmen who ever walked through this vale of sorrow,--were as
+eloquent in dispraise of the existing prelate as could ever have been
+any more clearly-pointed phrases. This daily visit to the cathedral,
+where he would say his prayers as he had said them for so many years,
+and listen to the organ, of which he knew all the power and every
+blemish as though he himself had made the stops and fixed the pipes,
+was the chief occupation of his life. It was a pity that it could not
+have been made to cover a larger portion of the day.
+
+It was sometimes sad enough to watch him as he sat alone. He would
+have a book near him, and for a while would keep it in his hands. It
+would generally be some volume of good old standard theology with
+which he had been, or supposed himself to have been, conversant from
+his youth. But the book would soon be laid aside, and gradually he
+would move himself away from it, and he would stand about in the
+room, looking now out of a window from which he would fancy that he
+could not be seen, or gazing up at some print which he had known for
+years; and then he would sit down for a while in one chair, and for
+a while in another, while his mind was wandering back into old days,
+thinking of old troubles and remembering his old joys. And he had a
+habit, when he was sure that he that he was not watched, of creeping
+up to a great black wooden case, which always stood in one corner of
+the sitting-room which he occupied in the deanery. Mr Harding, when
+he was younger, had been a performer on the violoncello, and in this
+case there was still the instrument from which he had been wont to
+extract the sounds which he had so dearly loved. Now in these latter
+days he never made any attempt to play. Soon after he had come to
+the deanery there had fallen upon him an illness, and after that he
+had never again asked for his bow. They who were around him,--his
+daughter chiefly and her husband,--had given the matter much thought,
+arguing with themselves whether or no it would be better to invite
+him to resume the task he so loved; for of all the works of his life
+this playing on the violoncello had been the sweetest to him; but
+even before that illness his hand had greatly failed him, and the
+dean and Mrs Arabin had agreed that it would be better to let the
+matter pass without a word. He had never asked to be allowed to play.
+He had expressed no regrets. When he himself would propose that his
+daughter should "give them a little music,"--and he would make such a
+proposition on every evening that was suitable,--he would never say
+a word of those former performances at which he himself had taken a
+part. But it had become known to Mrs Arabin, through the servants,
+that he had once dragged the instrument forth from its case when he
+had thought the house to be nearly deserted; and a wail of sounds had
+been heard, very low, very short-lived, recurring now and again at
+fitful intervals. He had at those times attempted to play, as though
+with a muffled bow,--so that none should know of his vanity and
+folly. Then there had been further consultations at the deanery, and
+it had been again agreed that it would be best to say nothing to him
+of his music.
+
+In these latter days of which I am now speaking he would never draw
+the instrument out of its case. Indeed he was aware that it was too
+heavy for him to handle without assistance. But he would open the
+prison door, and gaze upon the thing that he loved, and he would
+pass his fingers among the broad strings, and ever and anon he would
+produce from one of them a low, melancholy, almost unearthly sound.
+And then he would pause, never daring to produce two such notes in
+succession,--one close upon the other. And these last sad moans of
+the old fiddle were now known through the household. They were the
+ghosts of the melody of days long past. He imagined that his visits
+to the box were unsuspected,--that none knew of the folly of his old
+fingers which could not keep themselves from touching the wires; but
+the voice of the violoncello had been recognised by the servants
+and by his daughter, and when that low wail was heard through the
+house,--like the last dying note of a dirge,--they would all know
+that Mr Harding was visiting his ancient friend.
+
+When the dean and Mrs Arabin had first talked of going abroad for a
+long visit, it had been understood that Mr Harding should pass the
+period of their absence with his other daughter at Plumstead; but
+when the time came he begged of Mrs Arabin to be allowed to remain in
+his old rooms. "Of course I shall go backwards and forwards," he had
+said. "There is nothing I like so much as a change now and then." The
+result had been that he had gone once to Plumstead during the dean's
+absence. When he had thus remonstrated, begging go be allowed to
+remain in Barchester, Mrs Arabin had declared her intention of giving
+up her tour. In telling her father of this she had not said that
+her altered purpose had arisen from her disinclination to leave him
+alone;--but he had perceived that it was so, and had then consented
+to be taken over to Plumstead. There was nothing, he said, which
+he would like so much as going over to Plumstead for four or five
+months. It had ended in his having his own way altogether. The
+Arabins had gone upon their tour, and he was left in possession of
+the deanery. "I should not like to die out of Barchester," he said to
+himself in excuse to himself for his disinclination to sojourn long
+under the archdeacon's roof. But, in truth, the archdeacon, who loved
+him well and who, after a fashion, had always been good to him,--who
+had always spoken of the connexion which had bound the two families
+together as the great blessing of his life,--was too rough in his
+greetings for the old man. Mr Harding had ever mixed something of
+fear with his warm affection for his elder son-in-law, and now in
+these closing hours of his life he could not avoid a certain amount
+of shrinking from that loud voice,--a certain inaptitude to be quite
+at ease in that commanding presence. The dean, his second son-in-law,
+had been a modern friend in comparison with the archdeacon; but the
+dean was more gentle with him; and then the dean's wife had ever been
+the dearest to him of human beings. It may be a doubt whether one
+of the dean's children was not now almost more dear, and whether in
+these days he did not have more free communication with that little
+girl than with any other human being. Her name was Susan, but he
+had always called her Posy, having himself invented for her that
+soubriquet. When it had been proposed to him to pass the winter and
+spring at Plumstead, the suggestion had been made alluring by a
+promise that Posy also should be taken to Mrs Grantly's house. But
+he, as we have seen, had remained at the deanery, and Posy had
+remained with him.
+
+Posy was now five years old, and could talk well, and had her own
+ideas of things. Posy's eyes,--hers, and no others besides her
+own,--were allowed to see the inhabitant of the big black case; and
+now that the deanery was so nearly deserted, Posy's fingers had
+touched the strings and had produced an infantine moan. "Grandpa, let
+me do it again." Twang! It was not, however, in truth, a twang, but
+a sound as of a prolonged dull, almost deadly, hum-m-m-m-m! On this
+occasion the moan was not entirely infantine,--Posy's fingers having
+been something too strong,--and the case was closed and locked, and
+grandpa shook his head.
+
+"But Mrs Baxter won't be angry," said Posy. Mrs Baxter was the
+housekeeper in the deanery, and had Mr Harding under her special
+charge.
+
+"No, my darling; Mrs Baxter will not be angry, but we mustn't disturb
+the house."
+
+"No," said Posy, with much of important awe in her tone; "we
+mustn't disturb the house; must we, grandpapa?" And so she gave
+in her adhesion to the closing of the case. But Posy could play
+cat's-cradle, and as cat's-cradle did not disturb the house at all,
+there was a good deal of cat's-cradle played in those days. Posy's
+fingers were so soft and pretty, so small and deft, that the dear old
+man delighted in taking the strings from them, and in having them
+taken from his own by those tender little digits.
+
+On the afternoon after the conversation respecting Grace Crawley
+which is recorded in the early part of this chapter, a messenger from
+Barchester went over to Plumstead, and part of his mission consisted
+of a note from Mrs Baxter to Mrs Grantly, beginning, "Honoured
+Madam," and informing Mrs Grantly, among other things, that her
+"respected papa," as Mrs Baxter called him, was not quite so well
+as usual; not that Mrs Baxter thought there was much the matter. Mr
+Harding had been to the cathedral service, as was usual with him, but
+had come home leaning on a lady's arm, who had thought it well to
+stay with him at the door till it had been opened for him. After that
+"Miss Posy" had found him asleep, and had been unable,--or if not
+unable, unwilling, to wake him. "Miss Posy" had come down to Mrs
+Baxter somewhat in a fright, and hence this letter had been written.
+Mrs Baxter thought that there was nothing "to fright" Mrs Grantly,
+and she wasn't sure that she should have written at all only that
+Dick was bound to go over to Plumstead with the wool; but as Dick
+was going, Mrs Baxter thought it proper to send her duty, and to say
+that to her humble way of thinking perhaps it might be best that Mr
+Harding shouldn't go alone to the cathedral every morning. "If the
+dear reverend gentleman was to get a tumble, ma'am," said the letter,
+"it would be awkward." Then Mrs Grantly remembered that she had
+left her father almost without a greeting on the previous day, and
+she resolved that she would go over very early on the following
+morning,--so early that she would be at the deanery before her father
+should have gone to the cathedral.
+
+"He ought to have come over here, and not stayed there by himself,"
+said the archdeacon, when his wife told him of her intention.
+
+"It is too late to think of that now, my dear; and one can
+understand, I think, that he should not like leaving the cathedral as
+long as he can attend it. The truth is he does not like being out of
+Barchester."
+
+"He would be much better here," said the archdeacon. "Of course you
+can have the carriage and go over. We can breakfast at eight; and if
+you can bring him back with you, do. I should tell him that he ought
+to come." Mrs Grantly made no answer to this, knowing very well that
+she could not bring herself to go beyond the gentlest persuasion with
+her father, and on the next morning she was at the deanery by ten
+o'clock. Half-past ten was the hour at which the service began. Mrs
+Baxter contrived to meet her before she saw her father, and begged
+her not to let it be known that any special tidings of Mr Harding's
+failing strength had been sent from the deanery to Plumstead. "And
+how is my father?" asked Mrs Grantly. "Well, then, ma'am," said
+Baxter, "in one sense he's finely. He took a morsel of early lamb to
+his dinner yesterday, and relished it ever so well,--only he gave
+Miss Posy the best part of it. And then he sat with Miss Posy
+quite happy for an hour or so. And then he slept in his chair; and
+you know, ma'am, we never wakes him. And after that old Skulpit
+toddled up from the hospital,"--this was Hiram's Hospital, of which
+establishment, in the city of Barchester, Mr Harding had once been
+the warden and kind master, as has been told in former chronicles
+of the city,--"and your papa has said, ma'am, you know, that he is
+always to see any of the old men when they come up. And Skulpit is
+sly, and no better than he should be, and got money from your father,
+ma'am, I know. And then he had just a drop of tea, and after that I
+took him his glass of port wine with my own hands. And it touched me,
+ma'am, so it did, when he said, 'Oh, Mrs Baxter, how good you are;
+you know well what it is I like.' And then he went to bed. I listened
+hard,--not from idle curiosity, ma'am, as you, who know me, will
+believe, but just because it's becoming to know what he's about, as
+there might be an accident, you know, ma'am." "You are very good,
+Mrs Baxter, very good." "Thank ye, ma'am, for saying so. And so I
+listened hard; but he didn't go to his music, poor gentleman; and I
+think he had a quiet night. He doesn't sleep much at nights, poor
+gentleman, but he's very quiet; leastwise he was last night." This
+was the bulletin which Mrs Baxter gave to Mrs Grantly on that morning
+before Mrs Grantly saw her father.
+
+She found him preparing himself for his visit to the cathedral. Some
+year or two,--but no more,--before the date of which we are speaking,
+he had still taken some small part in the service; and while he had
+done so he had of course worn his surplice. Living so close to the
+cathedral,--so close that he could almost walk out of the house into
+the transept,--he had kept his surplice in his own room, and had gone
+down in his vestment. It had been a bitter day to him when he had
+first found himself constrained to abandon the white garment which
+he loved. He had encountered some failure in the performance of the
+slight clerical task allotted to him, and the dean had tenderly
+advised him to desist. He did not utter one word of remonstrance.
+"It will perhaps be better," the dean had said. "Yes,--it will be
+better," Mr Harding had replied. "Few have had accorded to them the
+high privilege of serving their master in His house for so many
+years,--though few more humbly, or with lower gifts." But on the
+following morning, and for nearly a week afterwards, he had been
+unable to face the minor canon and the vergers, and the old women
+who knew him so well, in his ordinary black garments. At last he
+went down with the dean, and occupied a stall close to the dean's
+seat,--far away from that in which he had sat for so many years,--and
+in this seat he had said his prayers ever since that day. And now his
+surplices were washed and ironed and folded and put away; but there
+were moments in which he would stealthily visit them, as he also
+stealthily visited his friend in the black wooden case. This was very
+melancholy, and the sadness of it was felt by all those who lived
+with him; but he never alluded himself to any of those bereavements
+which age brought upon him. Whatever might be his regrets, he kept
+them ever within his own breast.
+
+Posy was with him when Mrs Grantly went up into his room, holding for
+him his hat and stick while he was engaged in brushing a suspicion of
+dust from his black gaiters. "Grandpapa, here is aunt Susan," said
+Posy. The old man looked up with something,--with some slightest sign
+of that habitual fear which was always aroused within his bosom by
+visitations from Plumstead. Had Mrs Arabin thoroughly understood the
+difference in her father's feeling toward herself and toward her
+sister, I think she would hardly have gone forth upon any tour while
+he remained with her in the deanery. It is very hard sometimes to
+know how intensely we are loved, and of what value our presence is to
+those who love us! Mrs Grantly saw the look,--did not analyse it, did
+not quite understand it,--but felt, as she had so often felt before,
+that it was not altogether laden with welcome. But all this had
+nothing to do with the duty on which she had come; nor did it, in the
+slightest degree, militate against her own affection. "Papa," she
+said, kissing him, "you are surprised to see me so early?"
+
+"Well, my dear, yes;--but very glad all the same. I hope everybody is
+well at Plumstead?"
+
+"Everybody, thank you, papa."
+
+"That is well. Posy and I are getting ready for church. Are we not,
+Posy?"
+
+"Grandpapa is getting ready. Mrs Baxter won't let me go."
+
+"No, my dear, no,--not yet, Posy. When Posy is a great girl she can
+go to the cathedral every day. Only then, perhaps, Posy won't want to
+go."
+
+"I thought that, perhaps, papa, you would sit with me a little while
+this morning, instead of going to morning prayers."
+
+"Certainly, my dear,--certainly. Only I do not like not going;--for
+who can say how often I may be able to go again? There is so little
+left, Susan,--so very little left."
+
+After that she had not the heart to ask him to stay, and therefore
+she went with him. As they passed down the stairs and out of the
+doors she was astonished to find how weak were his footsteps,--how
+powerless he was against the slightest misadventure. On this very
+day he would have tripped at the upward step at the cathedral door
+had she not been with him. "Oh, papa," she said, "indeed, indeed,
+you should not come here alone." Then he apologised for his little
+stumble with many words and much shame, assuring her that anybody
+might trip on an occasion. It was purely an accident; and though it
+was a comfort to him to have had her arm, he was sure that he would
+have recovered himself even had he been alone. He always, he said,
+kept quite close to the wall, so that there might be no mistake,--no
+possibility of an accident. All this he said volubly, but with
+confused words, in the covered stone passage leading into the
+transept. And, as he thus spoke, Mrs Grantly made up her mind that
+her father should never again go to the cathedral alone. He never did
+go again to the cathedral--alone.
+
+When they returned to the deanery, Mr Harding was fluttered, weary,
+and unwell. When his daughter left him for a few minutes he told Mrs
+Baxter in confidence the story of his accident, and his great grief
+that his daughter should have seen it. "Laws amercy, sir, it was a
+blessing she was with you," said Mrs Baxter; "it was, indeed, Mr
+Harding." Then Mr Harding had been angry, and spoke almost crossly to
+Mrs Baxter; but, before she left the room, he found an opportunity
+of begging her pardon,--not in a set speech to that effect, but by a
+little word of gentle kindness, which she had understood perfectly.
+"Papa," said Mrs Grantly to him as soon as she had succeeded in
+getting both Posy and Mrs Baxter out of the room,--against the doing
+of which, Mr Harding had manoeuvred with all his little impotent
+skill,--"Papa, you must promise me that you will not go to the
+cathedral again alone, till Eleanor comes home." When he heard the
+sentence he looked at her with blank misery in his eyes. He made
+no attempt at remonstrance. He begged for no respite. The word had
+gone forth, and he knew that it must be obeyed. Though he would have
+hidden the signs of his weakness had he been able, he would not
+condescend to plead that he was strong. "If you think it wrong, my
+dear, I will not go alone," he said. "Papa, I do; indeed I do. Dear
+papa, I would not hurt you by saying it if I did not know that I am
+right." He was sitting with his hand upon the table, and, as she
+spoke to him, she put her hand upon his, caressing it. "My dear," he
+said, "you are always right."
+
+She left him again for awhile, having some business out in the city,
+and he was alone in his room for an hour. What was there left to him
+now in the world? Old as he was, and in some things almost childish,
+nevertheless, he thought of this keenly, and some half-realised
+remembrance of "the lean and slippered pantaloon" flitted across
+his mind, causing him a pang. What was there left to him now in the
+world? Posy and cat's-cradle! Then, in the midst of his regrets, as
+he sat with his back bent in his old easy-chair, with one arm over
+the shoulder of the chair, and the other hanging loose by his side,
+on a sudden there came across his face a smile as sweet as ever
+brightened the face of man or woman. He had been able to tell himself
+that he had no ground for complaint,--great ground rather for
+rejoicing and gratitude. Had not the world and all in it been good to
+him; had he not children who loved him, who had done him honour, who
+had been to him always a crown of glory, never a mark for reproach;
+had not his lines fallen to him in very pleasant places; was it not
+his happy fate to go and leave it all amidst the good words and kind
+loving cares of devoted friends? Whose latter days had ever been more
+blessed than his? And for the future--? It was as he thought of this
+that that smile came across his face,--as though it were already the
+face of an angel. And then he muttered to himself a word or two.
+"Lord, now lettest Thou Thy servant depart in peace. Lord, now
+lettest Thou Thy servant depart in peace."
+
+When Mrs Grantly returned she found him in jocund spirits. And yet
+she perceived that he was so weak that when he left his chair he
+could barely get across the room without assistance. Mrs Baxter,
+indeed, had not sent to her too soon, and it was well that the
+prohibition had come in time to prevent some terrible accident.
+"Papa," she said, "I think you had better go with me to Plumstead.
+The carriage is here, and I can take you home so comfortably." But he
+would not allow himself to be taken on this occasion to Plumstead. He
+smiled and thanked her, and put his hand into hers, and repeated his
+promise that he would not leave the house on any occasion without
+assistance, and declared himself specially thankful to her for
+coming to him on that special morning;--but he would not be taken to
+Plumstead. "When summer comes," he said, "then, if you will have me
+for a few days!"
+
+He meant no deceit, and yet he had told himself within the last hour
+that he should never see another summer. He could not tell even his
+daughter that after such a life as this, after more than fifty years
+spent in the ministrations of his darling cathedral, it specially
+behoved him to die,--as he had lived,--at Barchester. He could not
+say this to his eldest daughter; but had his Eleanor been at home, he
+could have said it to her. He thought he might yet live to see his
+Eleanor once again. If this could be given to him he would ask for
+nothing more.
+
+On the afternoon of the next day, Mrs Baxter wrote another letter,
+in which she told Mrs Grantly that her father had declared, at his
+usual hour of rising that morning, that as he was not going to the
+cathedral he would, he thought, lie in bed a little longer. And then
+he had lain in bed the whole day. "And, perhaps, honoured madam,
+looking at all things, it's best as he should," said Mrs Baxter.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER L
+
+Lady Lufton's Proposition
+
+
+It was now known throughout Barchester that a commission was to be
+held by the bishop's orders, at which inquiry would be made,--that
+is, ecclesiastical inquiry,--as to the guilt imputed to Mr Crawley
+in the matter of Mr Soames's cheque. Sundry rumours had gone abroad
+as to quarrels which had taken place on the subject among certain
+clergymen high in office; but these were simply rumours, and nothing
+was in truth known. There was no more discreet clergyman in all the
+diocese than Dr Tempest, and not a word had escaped from him as to
+the stormy nature of that meeting in the bishop's palace, at which he
+had attended with the bishop,--and at which Mrs Proudie had attended
+also. When it is said that the fact of this coming commission was
+known to all Barsetshire, allusion is of course made to that portion
+of the inhabitants of Barsetshire to which clerical matters were
+dear;--and as such matters were specially dear to the inhabitants of
+the parish of Framley, the commission was discussed very eagerly in
+that parish, and was specially discussed by the Dowager Lady Lufton.
+
+And there was a double interest attached to the commission in the
+parish of Framley by the fact that Mr Robarts, the vicar, had
+been invited by Dr Tempest to be one of the clergymen who were to
+assist in making the inquiry. "I also to propose to ask Mr Oriel
+of Greshamsbury to join us," said Dr Tempest. "The bishop wishes
+to appoint the other two, and has already named Mr Thumble and Mr
+Quiverful, who are both residents in the city. Perhaps his lordship
+may be right in thinking it better that the matter should not be left
+altogether in the hands of clergymen who hold livings in the diocese.
+You are no doubt aware that neither Mr Thumble nor Mr Quiverful do
+hold any benefice." Mr Robarts felt,--as everybody else did feel who
+knew anything of the matter,--that Bishop Proudie was singularly
+ignorant in his knowledge of men, and that he showed his ignorance on
+this special occasion. "If he intended to name two such men he should
+at any rate have named three," said Dr Thorne. "Mr Thumble and Mr
+Quiverful will simply be outvoted on the first day, and after that
+will give in their adhesion to the majority." "Mr Thumble, indeed!"
+Lady Lufton had said, with much scorn in her voice. To her thinking,
+it was absurd in the highest degree that such men as Dr Tempest and
+her Mr Robarts should be asked to meet Mr Thumble and Mr Quiverful on
+a matter of ecclesiastical business. Outvoted! Of course whey would
+be outvoted. Of course they would be so paralysed by fear at finding
+themselves in the presence of real gentlemen, that they would hardly
+be able to vote at all. Old Lady Lufton did not in fact utter words
+so harsh as these; but thoughts as harsh passed through her mind. The
+reader therefore will understand that much interest was felt on the
+subject at Framley Court, where Lady Lufton lived with her son and
+daughter-in-law.
+
+"They tell me," said Lady Lufton, "that both the archdeacon and Dr
+Tempest think it is right that a commission should be held. If so, I
+have no doubt that it is right."
+
+"Mark says that the bishop could hardly do anything else," rejoined
+Mrs Robarts.
+
+"I daresay not, my dear. I suppose the bishop has somebody near him
+to tell him what he may do, and what he may not do. It would be
+terrible to think of, if it were not so. But yet, when I hear that he
+has named such men as Mr Thumble and Mr Quiverful, I cannot but feel
+that the whole diocese is disgraced."
+
+"Oh, Lady Lufton, that is such a strong word," said Mrs Robarts.
+
+"It may be strong, but it is not the less true," said Lady Lufton.
+
+And from talking on the subject of the Crawleys, Lady Lufton soon
+advanced, first to a desire for some action, and than to acting. "I
+think, my dear, I will go over and see Mrs Crawley," said Lady Lufton
+the elder to Lady Lufton the younger. Lady Lufton the younger had
+nothing to urge against this; but she did not offer to accompany the
+elder Lady. I attempted to explain in the early part of this story
+that there still existed a certain understanding between Mrs Crawley
+and Lord Lufton's wife, and that kindnesses occasionally passed from
+Framley Court to Hogglestock Parsonage; but on this occasion young
+Lady Lufton,--the Lucy Robarts who had once passed certain days
+of her life with the Crawleys at Hogglestock,--did not choose to
+accompany her mother-in-law; and therefore Mrs Robarts was invited
+to do so. "I think it may comfort her to know that she has our
+sympathy," the elder woman said to the younger as they made their
+journey together.
+
+When the carriage stopped before the little wicket-gate, from whence
+a path led through a ragged garden from the road to Mr Crawley's
+house, Lady Lufton hardly knew how to proceed. The servant came to
+the door of the carriage, and asked for her orders. "H--m--m, ha,
+yes; I think I'll send in my card;--and say that I hope Mrs Crawley
+will be able to see me. Won't that be best; eh, Fanny?" Fanny,
+otherwise Mrs Robarts, said that she thought that would be the best;
+and the card and message were carried in.
+
+It was happily the case that Mr Crawley was not at home. Mr Crawley
+was away at Hoggle End, reading to the brickmakers, or turning the
+mangles of their wives, or teaching them theology, or politics, or
+history, after his fashion. In these days he spent, perhaps, the
+happiest hours of his life down at Hoggle End. I say that his absence
+was a happy chance, because, had he been at home, he would certainly
+have said something, or done something, to offend Lady Lufton. He
+would either have refused to see her, or when seeing her he would
+have bade her hold her peace and not interfere with matters which did
+not concern her, or,--more probable still,--he would have sat still
+and sullen, and have spoken not at all. But he was away, and Mrs
+Crawley sent out word by the servant that she would be most proud to
+see her ladyship, if her ladyship would be pleased to alight. Her
+ladyship did alight, and walked into the parsonage, followed by Mrs
+Robarts.
+
+Grace was with her mother. Indeed Jane had been there also when the
+message was brought in, but she fled into back regions, overcome by
+shame as to her frock. Grace, I think, would have fled too, had she
+not been bound in honour to support her mother. Lady Lufton, as she
+entered, was very gracious, struggling with all the power of her
+womanhood so to carry herself that there should be no outwardly
+visible sign of her rank or her wealth,--but not altogether
+succeeding. Mrs Robarts, on her first entrance, said only a word or
+two of greeting to Mrs Crawley, and kissed Grace, whom she had known
+intimately in early years. "Lady Lufton," said Mrs Crawley, "I am
+afraid this is a very poor place for you to come to; but you have
+known that of old, and therefore I need hardly apologise."
+
+"Sometimes I like poor places best," said Lady Lufton. Then there was
+a pause, after which Lady Lufton addressed herself to Grace, seeking
+some subject for immediate conversation. "You have been down at
+Allington, my dear, have you not?" Grace, in a whisper, said that she
+had. "Staying with the Dales, I believe? I know the Dales well by
+name, and I have always heard that they are charming people."
+
+"I like them very much," said Grace. And then there was another
+pause.
+
+"I hope your husband is pretty well, Mrs Crawley?" said Lady Lufton.
+
+"He is pretty well,--not quite strong. I daresay you know, Lady
+Lufton, that he has things to vex him?" Mrs Crawley felt that it was
+the need of the moment that the only possible subject of conversation
+in that house should be introduced; and therefore she brought it in
+at once, not loving the subject, but being strongly conscious of the
+necessity. Lady Lufton meant to be good-natured, and therefore Mrs
+Crawley would do all in her power to make Lady Lufton's mission easy
+to her.
+
+"Indeed yes," said her ladyship; "we do know that."
+
+"We feel so much for you and Mr Crawley," said Mrs Robarts; "and
+we are so sure that your sufferings are unmerited." This was not
+discreet on the part of Mrs Robarts, as she was the wife of one
+of the clergymen who had been selected to form the commission of
+inquiry; and so Lady Lufton told her on the way home.
+
+"You are very kind," said Mrs Crawley. "We must only bear it with
+such fortitude as God will give us. We are told that He tempers the
+wind to the shorn lamb."
+
+"And so He does my dear," said the old lady, very solemnly. "So He
+does. Surely you have felt that it is so?"
+
+"I struggle not to complain," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"I know that you struggle bravely. I hear of you, and I admire you
+for it, and I love you." It was still the old lady who was speaking,
+and now she had at last been roused out of her difficulty as to
+words, and had risen from her chair, and was standing before Mrs
+Crawley. "It is because you do not complain, because you are so great
+and so good, because your character is so high, and your spirit so
+firm, that I could not resist the temptation of coming to you. Mrs
+Crawley, if you will let me be your friend, I shall be proud of your
+friendship."
+
+"Your ladyship is too good," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"Do not talk to me after that fashion," said Lady Lufton. "If you do
+I shall be disappointed, and feel myself thrown back. You know what
+I mean." She paused for an answer; but Mrs Crawley had no answer to
+make. She simply shook her head, not knowing why she did so. But we
+may know. We can understand that she had felt that the friendship
+offered to her by Lady Lufton was an impossibility. She had decided
+within her own breast that it was so, though she did not know that
+she had come to such decision. "I wish you to take me at my word, Mrs
+Crawley," continued Lady Lufton. "What can we do for you? We know
+that you are distressed."
+
+"Yes;--we are distressed."
+
+"And we know how cruel circumstances have been to you. Will you not
+forgive me for being plain?"
+
+"I have nothing to forgive," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"Lady Lufton means," said Mrs Robarts, "that in asking you to talk
+openly to her of your affairs, she wishes you to remember that-- I
+think you know what we mean," said Mrs Robarts, knowing very well
+herself what she did mean, but not knowing at all how to express
+herself.
+
+"Lady Lufton is very kind," said Mrs Crawley, "and so are you, Mrs
+Robarts. I know how good you both are, and for how much it behoves me
+to be grateful." These words were very cold, and the voice in which
+they were spoken was very cold. They made Lady Lufton feel that it
+was beyond her power to proceed with the work of her mission in
+its intended spirit. It is ever so much easier to proffer kindness
+graciously than to receive it with grace. Lady Lufton had intended
+to say, "Let us be women together;--women bound by humanity, and not
+separated by rank, and let us open our hearts freely. Let us see how
+we may be of comfort to each other." And could she have succeeded in
+this, she would have spread out her little plans of succour with so
+loving a hand that she would have conquered the woman before her. But
+the suffering spirit cannot descend from its dignity of reticence. It
+has a nobility of its own, made sacred by many tears, by the flowing
+of streams of blood from unseen wounds, which cannot descend from its
+dais to receive pity and kindness. A consciousness of undeserved woe
+produces a grandeur of its own, with which the high-souled sufferer
+will not easily part. Baskets full of eggs, pounds of eleemosynary
+butter, quarters of given pork, even second-hand clothing from the
+wardrobe of some richer sister,--even money, unsophisticated money,
+she could accept. She had learned to know that it was a portion
+of her allotted misery to take such things,--for the sake of her
+children and her husband,--and to be thankful for them. She did take
+them, and was thankful; and in the taking she submitted herself to
+the rod of cruel circumstances; but she could not even yet bring
+herself to accept spoken pity from a stranger, and to kiss the
+speaker.
+
+"Can we not do something to help you?" said Mrs Robarts. She would
+not have spoken but that she perceived that Lady Lufton had completed
+her appeal, and that Mrs Crawley did not seem prepared to answer it.
+
+"You have done so much to help us," said Mrs Crawley. "The things you
+have sent us have been very serviceable."
+
+"But we mean something more than that," said Lady Lufton.
+
+"I do not know what there is more," said Mrs Crawley. "A bit to eat
+and something to wear;--that seems to be all that we have to care for
+now."
+
+"But we were afraid that this coming trial must cause you so much
+anxiety."
+
+"Of course it causes anxiety;--but what can we do? It must be so. It
+cannot be put off, or avoided. We have made up our minds to it now,
+and almost wish that it would come quicker. If it were once over I
+think that he would be better whatever the result might be."
+
+Then there was another lull in the conversation, and Lady Lufton
+began to be afraid that her visit would be a failure. She thought
+that perhaps she might get on better if Grace were not in the room,
+and she turned over in her mind various schemes for sending her away.
+And perhaps her task would be easier if Mrs Robarts also could be
+banished for a time. "Fanny, my dear," she said at last, boldly, "I
+know you have a little plan to arrange with Miss Crawley. Perhaps you
+will be more likely to be successful if you can take a turn with her
+alone." There was not much subtlety in her ladyship's scheme; but it
+answered the proposed purpose, and the two elder ladies were soon
+left face to face, so that Lady Lufton had a fair pretext for making
+another attempt. "Dear Mrs Crawley," she said, "I do so long to say a
+word to you, but I fear that I may be thought to interfere."
+
+"Oh, no, Lady Lufton; I have no feeling of that kind."
+
+"I have asked your daughter and Mrs Robarts to go out because I can
+speak more easily to you alone. I wish I could teach you to trust
+me."
+
+"I do trust you."
+
+"As a friend, I mean;--as a real friend. If it should be the
+case, Mrs Crawley, that a jury should give a verdict against your
+husband,--what will you do then? Perhaps I ought not to suppose that
+it is possible."
+
+"Of course we know that it is possible," said Mrs Crawley. Her voice
+was stern, and there was in it a tone almost of offence. As she spoke
+she did not look at her visitor, but sat with her face averted and
+her arms akimbo on the table.
+
+"Yes;--it is possible," said Lady Lufton. "I suppose there is not
+one in the county who does not truly wish it may not be so. But it
+is right to be prepared for all alternatives. In such case have you
+thought what you will do?"
+
+"I do not know what they would do to him," said she.
+
+"I suppose that for some time he would be--"
+
+"Put in prison," said Mrs Crawley, speaking very quickly, bringing
+out the words with a sharp eagerness that was quite unusual to her.
+"They will send him to gaol. Is it not so, Lady Lufton?"
+
+"I suppose it would be so; not for long I should hope; but I presume
+that such would be the sentence for some short period."
+
+"And I might not go with him?"
+
+"No, that would be impossible."
+
+"And the house, and the living; would they let him have them again
+when he came out?"
+
+"Ah; that I cannot say. That will depend much, probably, on what
+these clergymen will report. I hope he will not put himself in
+opposition to them."
+
+"I do not know. I cannot say. It is probable that he may do so. It
+is not easy for a man so injured as he has been, and one at the same
+time so great in intelligence, to submit himself gently to such
+inquiries. When ill is being done to himself or others he is very
+prone to oppose it."
+
+"But these gentlemen do not wish to do him ill, Mrs Crawley."
+
+"I cannot say. I do not know. When I think of it I see that there is
+nothing but ruin on every side. What is the use of talking of it? Do
+not be angry, Lady Lufton, if I say that it is of no use."
+
+"But I desire to be of use,--of real use. If it should be the case,
+Mrs Crawley, that your husband should be--detained at Barchester--"
+
+"You mean imprisoned, Lady Lufton."
+
+"Yes, I mean imprisoned. If it should be so, then do you bring
+yourself and your children,--all of them,--over to Framley, and I
+will find a home for you while he is lost to you."
+
+"Oh, Lady Lufton; I could not do that."
+
+"Yes, you can. You have not heard me yet. It would not be a comfort
+to you in such a home as that to sit at table with people who are
+partly strangers to you. But there is a cottage nearly adjoining to
+the house, which you shall have all to yourself. The bailiff lived
+in it once, and others have lived in it who belong to the place; but
+it is empty now and it shall be made comfortable." The tears were
+now running down Mrs Crawley's face, so that she could not answer a
+word. "Of course it is my son's property, and not mine, but he has
+commissioned me to say that it is most heartily at your service. He
+begs that in such a case you will occupy it. And I beg the same. And
+your old friend Lucy has desired me also to ask you in her name."
+
+"Lady Lufton, I could not do that," said Mrs Crawley through her
+tears.
+
+"You must think better of it, my dear. I do not scruple to advise
+you, because I am older than you, and have experience of the world."
+This, I think, taken in the ordinary sense of the words, was a boast
+on the part of Lady Lufton, for which but little true pretence
+existed. Lady Lufton's experience of the world at large was not
+perhaps extensive. Nevertheless she knew what one woman might offer
+to another, and what one woman might receive from another. "You would
+be better over with me, my dear, than you could be elsewhere. You
+will not misunderstand me if I say that, under such circumstances, it
+would do your husband good that you and your children should be under
+our protection during his period of temporary seclusion. We stand
+well in the county. Perhaps I ought not to say so, but I do not know
+how otherwise to explain myself; and when it is known, by the bishop
+and others, that you have come to us during that sad time, it will be
+understood that we think well of Mr Crawley, in spite of anything a
+jury may say of him. Do you see that, my dear? And we do think well
+of him. I have known of your husband for many years, though I have
+not personally had the pleasure of much acquaintance with him. He was
+over at Framley once at my request, and I had great occasion then to
+respect him. I do respect him; and I shall feel grateful to him if
+he will allow you to put yourself and your children under my wing,
+as being an old woman, should this misfortune fall upon him. We hope
+that it will not fall upon him; but it is always well to be provided
+for the worst."
+
+In this way Lady Lufton at last made her speech and opened out the
+proposal with which she had come laden to Hogglestock. While she was
+speaking Mrs Crawley's shoulder was still turned to her; but the
+speaker could see that the quick tears were pouring themselves down
+the cheeks of the woman whom she addressed. There was a downright
+honesty of thorough-going well-wishing charity about the proposition
+which overcame Mrs Crawley altogether. She did not feel for a
+moment that it would be possible for her to go to Framley in such
+circumstances as those which had been suggested. As she thought of it
+all at the present moment, it seemed to her that her only appropriate
+home during the terrible period which was coming upon her, would
+be under the walls of the prison in which her husband would be
+incarcerated. But she fully appreciated the kindness which had
+suggested a measure, which, if carried into execution, would make
+the outside world feel that her husband was respected in the county,
+despite the degradation to which he was subjected. She felt all this,
+but her heart was too full to speak.
+
+"Say that it shall be so, my dear," continued Lady Lufton. "Just give
+me one nod of assent, and the cottage shall be ready for you should
+it so chance that you should require it."
+
+But Mrs Crawley did not give the nod of assent. With her face still
+averted, while the tears were still running down her cheeks, she
+muttered but a word or two. "I could not do that, Lady Lufton; I
+could not do that."
+
+"You know at any rate what my wishes are, and as you become calmer
+you will think of it. There is quite time enough, and I am speaking
+of an alternative which may never happen. My dear friend Mrs Robarts,
+who is now with your daughter, wishes Miss Crawley to go over to
+Framley Parsonage while this inquiry among the clergymen is going
+on. They all say it is the most ridiculous thing in the world,--this
+inquiry. But the bishop you know is so silly! We all think that if
+Miss Crawley would go for a week or so to Framley Parsonage, that it
+will show how happy we all are to receive her. It should be while Mr
+Robarts is employed in his part of the work. What do you say, Mrs
+Crawley? We at Framley are all clearly of opinion that it will be
+best that it should be known that the people in the county uphold
+your husband. Miss Crawley would be back, you know, before the trial
+comes on. I hope you will let her come, Mrs Crawley?"
+
+But even to this proposition Mrs Crawley could give no assent, though
+she expressed no direct dissent. As regarded her own feelings,
+she would much preferred to have been left to live through her
+misery alone; but she could not but appreciate the kindness which
+endeavoured to throw over her and hers in their trouble the aegis of
+first-rate county respectability. She was saved from the necessity
+of giving a direct answer to this suggestion by the return of Mrs
+Robarts and Grace herself. The door was opened slowly, and they crept
+into the room as though they were aware that their presence would be
+hardly welcomed.
+
+"Is the carriage there, Fanny?" said Lady Lufton. "It is almost time
+for us to think of returning home."
+
+Mrs Robarts said that the carriage was standing within twenty yards
+of the door.
+
+"Then I think we will make a start," said Lady Lufton. "Have you
+succeeded in persuading Miss Crawley to come over to Framley in
+April?"
+
+Mrs Robarts made no answer to this, but looked at Grace; and Grace
+looked down upon the ground.
+
+"I have spoken to Mrs Crawley," said Lady Lufton, "and they will
+think of it." Then the two ladies took their leave, and walked out to
+their carriage.
+
+"What does she say about your plan?" Mrs Robarts asked.
+
+"She is too broken-hearted to say anything." Lady Lufton answered.
+"Should it happen that he is convicted, we must come over and take
+her. She will have no power to resist us in anything."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LI
+
+Mrs Dobbs Broughton Piles Her Fagots
+
+
+The picture still progressed up in Mrs Dobbs Broughton's room, and
+the secret was still kept, or supposed to be kept. Miss Van Siever
+was, at any rate, certain that her mother had heard nothing of it,
+and Mrs Broughton reported from day to day that her husband had not
+as yet interfered. Nevertheless, there was in these days a great
+gloom upon the Dobbs Broughton household, so much so that Conway
+Dalrymple had more than once suggested to Mrs Broughton that the
+work should be discontinued. But the mistress of the house would not
+consent to this. In answer to these offers, she was wont to declare
+in somewhat mysterious language, that any misery coming upon herself
+was a matter of moment to nobody,--hardly even to herself, as she was
+quite prepared to encounter moral and social death without delay, if
+not an absolute physical demise; as to which latter alternative, she
+seemed to think that even that might not be so far distant as some
+people chose to believe. What was the cause of the gloom over the
+house neither Conway Dalrymple nor Miss Van Siever understood, and
+to speak the truth Mrs Broughton did not quite understand the cause
+herself. She knew well enough, no doubt, that her husband came home
+always sullen, and sometimes tipsy, and that things were not going
+well in the City. She had never understood much about the City, being
+satisfied with an assurance that had come to her in the early days
+from her friends, that there was a mine of wealth in Hook Court, from
+whence would always come for her use, house and furniture, a carriage
+and horses, dresses and jewels, which latter, if not quite real,
+should be manufactured of the best sham substitute known. Soon after
+her brilliant marriage with Mr Dobbs Broughton, she had discovered
+that the carriage and horses, and the sham jewels, did not lift her
+so completely into a terrestrial paradise as she had taught herself
+to expect that they would do. Her brilliant drawing-room, with Dobbs
+Broughton for a companion, was not an elysium. But though she had
+found out early in her married life that something was still wanting
+to her, she had by no means confessed to herself that the carriage
+and horses and sham jewels were bad, and it can hardly be said that
+she had repented. She had endeavoured to patch up matters with a
+little romance, and then had fallen upon Conway Dalrymple,--meaning
+no harm. Indeed, love with her, as it never could have meant much
+good, was not likely to mean much harm. That somebody should pretend
+to love her, to which pretence she might reply by a pretence of
+friendship,--this was the little excitement which she craved, and by
+which she had once flattered herself that something of an elysium
+might yet be created for her. Mr Dobbs Broughton had unreasonably
+expressed a dislike to this innocent amusement,--very unreasonably,
+knowing, as he ought to have known, that he himself did so very
+little towards providing the necessary elysium by any qualities of
+his own. For a few weeks this interference from her husband had
+enhanced the amusement, giving an additional excitement to the game.
+She felt herself to be a woman misunderstood and ill-used; and to
+some women there is nothing so charming as a little mild ill-usage,
+which does not interfere with their creature comforts, with their
+clothes, or their carriage, or their sham jewels; but suffices to
+afford them the indulgence of a grievance. Of late, however, Mr Dobbs
+Broughton had become a little too rough in his language, and things
+had gone uncomfortably. She suspected that Conway Dalrymple was not
+the only cause of all this. She had an idea that Mr Musselboro and
+Mrs Van Siever had it in their power to make themselves unpleasant,
+and that they were exercising this power. Of his business in the
+City her husband never spoke to her, nor she to him. Her own fortune
+had been very small, some couple of thousand pounds or so, and she
+conceived that she had no pretext on which she could, unasked,
+interrogate him about his money. She had no knowledge that marriage
+of itself had given her the right to such interference; and had such
+knowledge been hers she would have had no desire to interfere. She
+hoped that the carriage and sham jewels would be continued to her;
+but she did not know how to frame any question on the subject.
+Touching the other difficulty,--the Conway Dalrymple difficulty,--she
+had her ideas. The tenderness of her friendship had been trodden upon
+by and outraged by the rough foot of an overbearing husband, and she
+was ill-used. She would obey. It was becoming to her as a wife that
+she should submit. She would give up Conway Dalrymple, and would
+induce him,--in spite of his violent attachment to herself,--to take
+a wife. She herself would choose a wife for him. She herself would,
+with suicidal hands, destroy the romance of her own life, since an
+overbearing, brutal husband demanded that it should be destroyed. She
+would sacrifice her own feelings, and do all in her power to bring
+Conway Dalrymple and Clara Van Siever together. If, after that,
+some poet did not immortalise her friendship in Byronic verse, she
+certainly would not get her due. Perhaps Conway Dalrymple would
+himself become a poet in order that this might be done properly. For
+it must be understood that, though she expected Conway Dalrymple to
+marry, she expected also that he should be Byronically wretched after
+his marriage on account of his love for herself.
+
+But there was certainly something wrong over and beyond the Dalrymple
+difficulty. The servants were not as civil as they used to be, and
+her husband, when she suggested to him a little dinner-party, snubbed
+her most unmercifully. The giving of dinner-parties had been his
+glory, and she had made the suggestion simply with the view of
+pleasing him. "If the world were going round the wrong way, a woman
+would still want a party," he had said, sneering at her. "It was
+of you I was thinking, Dobbs," she replied; "not of myself. I care
+little for such gatherings." After that she retired to her own room
+with a romantic tear in each eye, and told herself that, had chance
+thrown Conway Dalrymple into her way before she had seen Dobbs
+Broughton, she would have been the happiest woman in the world. She
+sat for a while looking into vacancy, and thinking that it would be
+very nice to break her heart. How should she set about it? Should
+she take to her bed and grow thin? She would begin by eating no
+dinner for ever so may days together. At lunch her husband was never
+present, and therefore the broken heart could be displayed at dinner
+without much positive suffering. In the meantime she would implore
+Conway Dalrymple to get himself married with as little delay as
+possible, and she would lay upon him her positive order to restrain
+himself from any word of affection addressed to herself. She, at any
+rate, would be pure, high-minded, and self-sacrificing,--although
+romantic and poetic also, as was her nature.
+
+The picture was progressing, and so also, as it had come about, was
+the love-affair between the artist and his model. Conway Dalrymple
+had begun to think that he might, after all, do worse than make Clara
+Van Siever his wife. Clara Van Siever was handsome, and undoubtedly
+clever, and Clara Van Siever's mother was certainly rich. And, in
+addition to this, the young lady herself began to like the man into
+whose society she was thrown. The affair seemed to flourish, and Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton should have been delighted. She told Clara, with
+a very serious air, that she was delighted, bidding Clara, at the
+same time, to be very cautious, as men were so fickle, and as Conway
+Dalrymple, though the best fellow in the world, was not, perhaps,
+altogether free from that common vice of men. Indeed, it might have
+been surmised, from a word or two which Mrs Broughton allowed to
+escape, that she considered poor Conway to be more than ordinarily
+afflicted in that way. Miss Van Siever at first only pouted, and said
+that there was nothing in it. "There is something in it, my dear,
+certainly," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton; "and there can be no earthly
+reason why there should not be a great deal in it." "There is nothing
+in it," said Miss Van Siever, impetuously; "and if you will continue
+to speak of Mr Dalrymple in that way, I must give up the picture."
+"As for that," said Mrs Broughton, "I conceive that we are both of us
+bound to the young man now, seeing that he has given so much time to
+the work." "I am not bound to him at all," said Miss Van Siever.
+
+Mrs Broughton also told Conway Dalrymple that she was delighted,--oh,
+so much delighted! He had obtained permission to come in one morning
+before the time of sitting, so that he might work at his canvas
+independently of his model. As was his custom, he made his own way
+upstairs and commenced his work alone,--having been expressly told by
+Mrs Broughton that she would not come to him till she brought Clara
+with her. But she did go up to the room in which the artist was
+painting, without waiting for Miss Van Siever. Indeed, she was at
+this time so anxious as to the future welfare of her two young
+friends that she could not restrain herself from speaking either to
+the one of to the other, whenever any opportunity for such speech
+came round. To have left Conway Dalrymple at work upstairs without
+going to him was impossible to her. So she went, and then took the
+opportunity of expressing to her friend her ideas as to his past and
+future conduct.
+
+"Yes, it is very good; very good, indeed," she said, standing before
+the easel, and looking at the half-completed work. "I do not know
+that you ever did anything better."
+
+"I never can tell myself till a picture is finished whether it is
+going to be good or not," said Dalrymple, thinking really of his
+picture and of nothing else.
+
+"I am sure this will be good," she said, "and I suppose it is because
+you have thrown so much heart into it. It is not mere industry that
+will produce good work, nor yet skill, nor even genius; more than
+this is required. The heart of the artist must be thrust with all its
+gushing tides into the performance." By this time he knew all the
+tones of her voice and their various meanings, and immediately became
+aware that at the present moment she was intent upon something beyond
+the picture. She was preparing for a little scene, and was going to
+give him some advice. He understood it all, but as he was really
+desirous of working at his canvas, and was rather averse to having a
+scene at the moment, he made a little attempt to disconcert her. "It
+is the heart that gives success," she said, while he was considering
+how he might best put an extinguisher upon her romance for the
+occasion.
+
+"Not at all, Mrs Broughton; success depends on elbow-grease."
+
+"On what, Conway?"
+
+"On elbow-grease,--hard work, that is,--and I must work hard now if
+I mean to take advantage of to-day's sitting. The truth is, I don't
+give enough hours of work to it." And he leaned upon his stick, and
+daubed away briskly at the background, and then stood for a moment
+looking at his canvas with his head a little on one side, as though
+he could not withdraw his attention for a moment from the thing he
+was doing.
+
+"You mean to say, Conway, that you would rather that I should not
+speak to you."
+
+"Oh, no, Mrs Broughton, I did not mean that at all."
+
+"I won't interrupt you at your work. What I have to say is perhaps of
+no great moment. Indeed, words between you and me never can have much
+importance now. Can they, Conway?"
+
+"I don't see that at all," said he, still working away with his
+brush.
+
+"Do you not? I do. They should never amount to more,--they can never
+amount to more than the common ordinary courtesies of life; what I
+call the greetings and good-byings of conversation." She said this in
+a low, melancholy tone of voice, not intending to be in any degree
+jocose. "How seldom is it that conversation between ordinary friends
+goes beyond that."
+
+"Don't you think it does?" said Conway, stepping back and taking
+another look at his picture. "I find myself talking to all manner of
+people about all manner of things."
+
+"You are different from me. I cannot talk to all manner of people."
+
+"Politics, you know, and art, and a little scandal, and the wars,
+with a dozen other things, make talking easy enough, I think. I grant
+you this, that it is very often a great bore. Hardly a day passes
+that I don't wish to cut out somebody's tongue."
+
+"Do you wish to cut out my tongue, Conway?"
+
+He began to perceive that she was determined to talk about herself,
+and that there was no remedy. He dreaded it, not because he did not
+like the woman, but from a conviction that she was going to make some
+comparison between herself and Clara Van Siever. In his ordinary
+humour he liked a little pretence at romance, and was rather good
+at that sort of love-making which in truth means anything but love.
+But just now he was really thinking of matrimony, and had on this
+very morning acknowledged to himself that he had become sufficiently
+attached to Clara Van Siever to justify him in asking her to be his
+wife. In his present mood he was not anxious for one of those tilts
+with blunted swords and half-severed lances in the lists of Cupid of
+which Mrs Dobbs Broughton was so fond. Nevertheless, if she insisted
+that he should now descend into the arena and go through the
+paraphernalia of a mock tournament, he must obey her. It is the
+hardship of men that when called upon by women for romance, they are
+bound to be romantic, whether the opportunity serves them or not.
+A man must produce romance, or at least submit to it, when duly
+summoned, even though he should have a sore-throat or a headache. He
+is a brute if he decline such an encounter,--and feels that, should
+he so decline persistently, he will ever after be treated as a brute.
+There are many Potiphar's wives who never dream of any mischief, and
+Josephs who are very anxious to escape, though they are asked to
+return only whisper for whisper. Mrs Dobbs Broughton had asked him
+whether he wished that her tongue should be cut out, and he had of
+course replied that her words had always been a joy to him,--never
+a trouble. It occurred to him as he made his little speech that it
+would only have served her right if he had answered her quite in
+another strain; but she was a woman, and was young and pretty, and
+was entitled to flattery. "They have always been a joy to me," he
+said, repeating his last words as he strove to continue his work.
+
+"A deadly joy," she replied, not quite knowing what she herself
+meant. "A deadly joy, Conway. I wish with all my heart that we had
+never known each other."
+
+"I do not. I will never wish away the happiness of my life, even
+should it be followed by misery."
+
+"You are a man, and if trouble comes upon you, you can bear it on
+your own shoulders. A woman suffers more, just because another's
+shoulders may have to bear the burden."
+
+"When she has got a husband, you mean?"
+
+"Yes,--when she has a husband."
+
+"It's the same with a man when he has a wife." Hitherto the
+conversation had had so much of milk-and-water in its composition
+that Dalrymple found himself able to keep it up and go on with his
+background at the same time. If she could only be kept in the same
+dim cloud of sentiment, if the hot rays of the sun of romance could
+be kept from breaking through the mist till Miss Van Siever should
+come, it might still be well. He had known her to wander about within
+the clouds for an hour together, without being able to find her way
+into the light. "It's all the same with a man when he has got a
+wife," he said. "Of course one has to suffer for two, when one, so to
+say, is two."
+
+"And what happens when one has to suffer for three?" she asked.
+
+"You mean when a woman has children?"
+
+"I mean nothing of the kind, Conway; and you must know that I do not,
+unless your feelings are indeed blunted. But worldly success has, I
+suppose, blunted them."
+
+"I rather fancy not," he said. "I think they are pretty nearly as
+sharp as ever."
+
+"I know mine are. Oh, how I wish I could rid myself of them! But it
+cannot be done. Age will not blunt them,--I am sure of that," said
+Mrs Broughton. "I wish it would."
+
+He had determined not to talk about herself if the subject could be
+in any way avoided; but now he felt that he was driven up into a
+corner;--now he was forced to speak to her of her own personality.
+"You have no experience yet as to that. How can you say what age will
+do?"
+
+"Age does not go by years," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton. "We all know
+that. 'His hair was grey, but not with years.' Look here, Conway,"
+and she moved back her tresses from off her temples to show him that
+there were grey hairs behind. He did not see them; and had they been
+very visible she might not perhaps have been so ready to exhibit
+them. "No one can say that length of years has blanched them. I have
+no secrets from you about my age. One should not be grey before one
+has reached thirty."
+
+"I did not see a changed hair."
+
+"'Twas the fault of your eyes, then, for there are plenty of them.
+And what is it has made them grey?"
+
+"They say hot rooms will do it."
+
+"Hot rooms! No, Conway, it does not come from heated atmosphere. It
+comes from a cold heart, a chilled heart, a frozen heart, a heart
+that is all ice." She was getting out of the cloud into the heat now,
+and he could only hope that Miss Van Siever would come soon. "The
+world is beginning with you, Conway, and you are as old as I am. It
+is ending with me, and yet I am as young as you are. But I do not
+know why I talk of all this. It is simply folly,--utter folly. I
+had not meant to speak of myself; but I did wish to say a few words
+to you of your own future. I suppose I may still speak to you as a
+friend?"
+
+"I hope you will always do that."
+
+"Nay,--I will make no such promise. That I will always have a
+friend's feeling for you, a friend's interest in your welfare, a
+friend's triumph in your success,--that I will promise. But friendly
+words, Conway, are sometimes misunderstood."
+
+"Never by me," said he.
+
+"No, not by you,--certainly not by you. I did not mean that. I did
+not expect that you should misinterpret them." Then she laughed
+hysterically,--a little low, gurgling, hysterical laugh; and after
+that she wiped her eyes, and then she smiled, and then she put her
+hand very gently upon his shoulder. "Thank God, Conway, we are quite
+safe there,--are we not?"
+
+He had made a blunder, and it was necessary that he should correct
+it. His watch was lying in the trough of his easel, and he looked at
+it and wondered why Miss Van Siever was not there. He had tripped,
+and he must make a little struggle and recover his step. "As I said
+before, it shall never be misunderstood by me. I have never been vain
+enough to suppose for a moment that there was any other feeling,--not
+for a moment. You women can be so careful, while we men are always
+off our guard! A man loves because he cannot help it; but a woman has
+been careful, and answers him--with friendship. Perhaps I am wrong to
+say that I never thought of winning anything more; but I never think
+of winning more now." Why the mischief didn't Miss Van Siever come!
+In another five minutes, despite himself, he would be on his knees,
+making a mock declaration, and she would be pouring forth the vial of
+her mock wrath, or giving him mock counsel as to the restraint of his
+passion. He had gone through it all before, and was tired of it; but
+for his life he did not know how to help himself.
+
+"Conway," said she, gravely, "how dare you address me in such
+language."
+
+"Of course it is very wrong; I know that."
+
+"I'm not speaking of myself now. I have learned to think so little of
+myself, as even to be indifferent to the feeling of the injury you
+are doing me. My life is a blank, and I almost think that nothing
+can hurt me further. I have not heart left enough to break; no, not
+enough to be broken. It is not of myself that I am thinking, when I
+ask you how you dare to address my in such language. Do you not know
+that it is an injury to another?"
+
+"To what other?" asked Conway Dalrymple, whose mind was becoming
+rather confused, and who was not quite sure whether the other one was
+Mr Dobbs Broughton, or somebody else.
+
+"To that poor girl who is coming here now, who is devoted to you, and
+to whom, I do not doubt, you have uttered words which ought to have
+made it impossible for you to speak to me as you spoke not a moment
+since."
+
+Things were becoming very grave and difficult. They would have been
+very grave, indeed, had not some god saved him by sending Miss Van
+Siever to his rescue at this moment. He was beginning to think what
+he would say in answer to the accusation now made, when his eager ear
+caught the sound of her step upon the stairs; and before the pause in
+the conversation which the circumstances admitted had given place to
+the necessity for further speech, Miss Van Siever had knocked at the
+door and had entered the room. He was rejoiced, and I think that Mrs
+Broughton did not regret the interference. It is always well that
+these little dangerous scenes should be brought to sudden ends.
+The last details of such romances, if drawn out to their natural
+conclusions, are apt to be uncomfortable, if not dull. She did not
+want him to go down on his knees, knowing that the getting up again
+is always awkward.
+
+"Clara, I began to think you were never coming," said Mrs Broughton,
+with her sweetest smile.
+
+"I began to think so myself also," said Clara. "And I believe this
+must be the last sitting, or, at any rate, the last but one."
+
+"Is anything the matter at home?" said Mrs Broughton, clasping her
+hands together.
+
+"Nothing very much; mamma asked me a question or two this morning,
+and I said I was coming here. Had she asked me why, I should have
+told her."
+
+"But what did she ask? What did she say?"
+
+"She does not always make herself very intelligible. She complains
+without telling you what she complains of. But she muttered something
+about artists which was not complimentary, and I suppose therefore
+that she has a suspicion. She stayed ever so late this morning,
+and we left the house together. She will ask some direct question
+to-night, or before long, and then there will be an end of it."
+
+"Let us make the best of our time, then," said Dalrymple; and the
+sitting was arranged; Miss Van Siever went down on her knees with her
+hammer in her hand, and the work began. Mrs Broughton had twisted a
+turban round Clara's head, as she always did on these occasions, and
+assisted to arrange the drapery. She used to tell herself as she did
+so, that she was like Isaac, piling the fagots for her own sacrifice.
+Only Isaac had piled them in ignorance, and she piled them conscious
+of the sacrificial flames. And Isaac had been saved; whereas it was
+impossible that the catching of any ram in any thicket could save
+her. But, nevertheless, she arranged the drapery with all her skill,
+piling the fagots ever so high for her own pyre. In the meantime
+Conway Dalrymple painted away, thinking more of his picture than he
+did of one woman or of the other.
+
+After a while when Mrs Broughton had piled the fagots as high as she
+could pile them, she got up from her seat and prepared to leave the
+room. Much of the piling consisted, of course, in her own absence
+during a portion of these sittings. "Conway," she said, as she went,
+"if this is to be the last sitting, or the last but one, you should
+make the most of it." Then she threw upon him a very peculiar glance
+over the head of the kneeling Jael, and withdrew. Jael, who in those
+moments would be thinking more of the fatigue of her position than
+of anything else, did not at all take home to herself the peculiar
+meaning of her friend's words. Conway Dalrymple understood them
+thoroughly, and thought that he might as well take the advice given
+to him. He had made up his mind to propose to Miss Van Siever, and
+why should he not do so now? He went on with his brush for a couple
+of minutes without saying a word, working as well as he could work,
+and then resolved that he would at once begin the other task. "Miss
+Van Siever," he said, "I am afraid you are tired?"
+
+"Not more than usually tired. It is fatiguing to be slaying Sisera by
+the hour together. I do get to hate this block." The block was the
+dummy by which the form of Sisera was supposed to be typified.
+
+"Another sitting will about finish it," said he, "so that you need
+not positively distress yourself now. Will you rest yourself for a
+minute or two?" He had already perceived that the attitude in which
+Clara was posed before him was not one in which an offer of marriage
+could be received and replied to with advantage.
+
+"Thank you, I am not tired," said Clara, not changing the fixed
+glance of national wrath with which she regarded her wooden Sisera as
+she held her hammer on high.
+
+"But I am. There; we will rest for a moment." Dalrymple was aware
+that Mrs Dobbs Broughton, though she was very assiduous in piling her
+fagots, never piled them for long together. If he did not make haste
+she would be back upon them before he could get his word spoken. When
+he put down his brush, and got up from his chair, and stretched out
+his arm as a man does when he ceases for a moment from his work,
+Clara of course got up also, and seated herself. She was used to her
+turban and her drapery, and therefore thought not of it at all; and
+he also was used to it, seeing her in it two or three times a week;
+but now that he intended to accomplish a special purpose, the turban
+and the drapery seemed to be in the way. "I do so hope you will like
+the picture," he said, as he was thinking of this.
+
+"I don't think I shall. But you will understand that it is natural
+that a girl should not like herself in such a portraiture as that."
+
+"I don't know why. I can understand that you specially should not
+like the picture; but I think that most women in London in your place
+would at any rate say that they did."
+
+"Are you angry with me?"
+
+"What; for telling the truth? No, indeed." He was standing opposite
+to his easel, looking at the canvas, shifting his head about so as to
+change the lights, and observing critically this blemish and that;
+and yet he was all the while thinking how he had best carry out his
+purpose. "It will have been a prosperous picture to me," he said at
+last, "if it leads to the success of which I am ambitious."
+
+"I am told that all you do is successful now,--merely because you do
+it. That is the worst of success."
+
+"What is the worst of success?"
+
+"That when won by merit it leads to further success, for the gaining
+of which no merit is necessary."
+
+"It may be so in my case. If it is not, I shall have a very poor
+chance. Clara, I think you must know that I am not talking about my
+pictures."
+
+"I thought you were."
+
+"Indeed I am not. As for success in my profession, far as I am from
+thinking I merit it, I feel tolerably certain that I shall obtain
+it."
+
+"You have obtained it."
+
+"I am in the way of doing so. Perhaps one out of ten struggling
+artists is successful, and for him the profession is very charming.
+It is certainly a sad feeling that there is so much of chance in the
+distribution of the prizes. It is a lottery. But one cannot complain
+of that when one has drawn the prize." Dalrymple was not a man
+without self-possession, nor was he readily abashed, but he found it
+easier to talk of his possession than to make his offer. The turban
+was his difficulty. He had told himself over and over again within
+the last five minutes, that he would have long since said what he
+had to say had it not been for the turban. He had been painting all
+his life from living models,--from women dressed up in this or that
+costume, to suit the necessities of his picture,--but he had never
+made love to any of them. They had been simply models to him, and now
+he found that there was a difficulty. "Of that prize," he said, "I
+have made myself tolerably sure; but as to the other prize, I do not
+know. I wonder whether I am to have that." Of course Miss Van Siever
+understood well what was the prize of which he was speaking; and as
+she was a young woman with a will and purpose of her own, no doubt
+she was already prepared with an answer. But it was necessary that
+the question should be put to her in properly distinct terms. Conway
+Dalrymple certainly had not put his question in properly distinct
+terms at present. She did not choose to make any answer to his last
+words; and therefore simply suggested that as time was pressing he
+had better go on with his work. "I am quite ready now," said she.
+
+"Stop half a moment. How much more you are thinking of the picture
+than I am! I do not care twopence for the picture. I will slit the
+canvas from top to bottom without a groan,--without a single inner
+groan,--if you will let me."
+
+"For heaven's sake do nothing of the kind! Why should you?"
+
+"Just to show you that it is not for the sake of the picture that
+I come here. Clara--" Then the door was opened, and Isaac appeared,
+very weary, having been piling fagots with assiduity, till human
+nature could pile no more. Conway Dalrymple, who had made his way
+almost up to Clara's seat, turned round sharply towards his easel, in
+anger at having been disturbed. He should have been more grateful for
+all that his Isaac had done for him, and have recognised the fact
+that the fault had been with himself. Mrs Broughton had been twelve
+minutes out of the room. She had counted them to be fifteen,--having
+no doubt made a mistake as to three,--and had told herself that
+with such a one as Conway Dalrymple, with so much of the work ready
+done to his hand for him, fifteen minutes should have been amply
+sufficient. When we reflect what her own thoughts must have been
+during the interval,--what it is to have to pile up such fagots as
+those, how she was, as it were, giving away a fresh morsel of her own
+heart during each minute that she allowed Clara and Conway Dalrymple
+to remain together, it cannot surprise us that her eyes should have
+become dizzy, and that she should not have counted the minutes with
+accurate correctness. Dalrymple turned to his picture angrily, but
+Miss Van Siever kept her seat and did not show the slightest emotion.
+
+"My friends," said Mrs Broughton, "this will not do. This is not
+working; this is not sitting."
+
+"Mr Dalrymple had been explaining to me the precarious nature of an
+artist's profession," said Clara.
+
+"It is not precarious with him," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton,
+sententiously.
+
+"Not in a general way, perhaps; but to prove the truth of his words
+he was going to treat Jael worse than Jael treats Sisera."
+
+"I was going to slit the picture from the top to the bottom."
+
+"And why?" said Mrs Broughton, putting up her hands to heaven in
+tragic horror.
+
+"Just to show Miss Van Siever how little I care about it."
+
+"And how little you care about her, too," said Mrs Broughton.
+
+"She might take that as she liked." After this there was another
+genuine sitting, and the real work went on as though there had been
+no episode. Jael fixed her face, and held her hammer as though her
+mind and heart were solely bent on seeming to be slaying Sisera.
+Dalrymple turned his eyes from the canvas to the model, and from the
+model to the canvas, working with his hand all the while, as though
+that last pathetic "Clara" had never been uttered; and Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton reclined on a sofa, looking at them and thinking of her own
+singularly romantic position, till her mind was filled with a poetic
+frenzy. In one moment she resolved that she would hate Clara as
+woman was never hated by woman; and then there were daggers, and
+poison-cups, and strangling cords in her eye. In the next she was as
+firmly determined that she would love Mrs Conway Dalrymple as woman
+never was loved by woman; and then she saw herself kneeling by a
+cradle, and tenderly nursing a baby, of which Conway was to be the
+father and Clara the mother. And so she went to sleep.
+
+For some time Dalrymple did not observe this; but at last there was
+a little sound,--even the ill-nature of Miss Demolines could hardly
+have called it a snore,--and he became aware that for practical
+purposes he and Miss Van Siever were again alone together. "Clara,"
+he said in a whisper. Mrs Broughton instantly aroused herself from
+her slumbers, and rubbed her eyes. "Dear, dear, dear," she said, "I
+declare it's past one. I'm afraid I must turn you both out. One more
+sitting, I suppose, will finish it, Conway?"
+
+"Yes, one more," said he. It was always understood that he and Clara
+should not leave the house together, and therefore he remained
+painting when she left the room. "And now, Conway," said Mrs
+Broughton, "I suppose that all is over?"
+
+"I don't know what you mean by all being over."
+
+"No,--of course not. You look at it in another light, no doubt.
+Everything is beginning for you. But you must pardon me, for my heart
+is distracted,--distracted,--distracted!" Then she sat down upon the
+floor, and burst into tears. What was he to do? He thought that the
+woman should either give him up altogether, or not give him up. All
+this fuss about it was irrational! He would not have made love to
+Clara Van Siever in her room if she had not told him to do so!
+
+"Maria," he said, in a very grave voice, "any sacrifice that is
+required on my part on your behalf I am ready to make."
+
+"No, sir; the sacrifices shall all be made by me. It is the part of a
+woman to be ever sacrificial!" Poor Mrs Dobbs Broughton! "You shall
+give up nothing. The world is at your feet, and you shall have
+everything,--youth, beauty, wealth, station, love,--love; friendship
+also, if you will accept it from one so poor, so broken, so secluded
+as I shall be." At each of the last words there had been a desperate
+sob; and as she was still crouching in the middle of the room,
+looking up into Dalrymple's face while he stood over her, the scene
+was one which had much in it that transcended the doings of everyday
+life, much that would be ever memorable, and much, I have no doubt,
+that was thoroughly enjoyed by the principal actor. As for Conway
+Dalrymple, he was so second-rate a personage in the whole thing, that
+it mattered little whether he enjoyed it or not. I don't think he did
+enjoy it. "And now, Conway," she said, "I will give you some advice.
+And when in after-days you shall remember this interview, and reflect
+how that advice was given you,--with what solemnity,"--here she
+clasped both her hands together,--"I think that you will follow it.
+Clara Van Siever will now become your wife."
+
+"I do not know that at all," said Dalrymple.
+
+"Clara Van Siever will now become your wife," repeated Mrs Broughton
+in a louder voice, impatient of opposition. "Love her. Cleave to her.
+Make her flesh of your flesh and bone of your bone. But rule her!
+Yes, rule her! Let her be your second self, but not your first self.
+Rule her! Love her. Cleave to her. Do not leave her alone, to feed on
+her own thoughts as I have done,--as I have been forced to do. Now
+go. No, Conway, not a word; I will not hear a word. You must go, or
+I must." Then she rose quickly from her lowly attitude, and prepared
+herself for a dart at the door. It was better by far that he should
+go, and so he went.
+
+An American when he has spent a pleasant day will tell you that he
+has had "a good time". I think that Mrs Dobbs Broughton, if she
+had ever spoken the truth of that day's employment, would have
+acknowledged that she had had "a good time". I think that she enjoyed
+her morning's work. But as for Conway Dalrymple, I doubt whether he
+did enjoy his morning's work. "A man may have too much of this sort
+of thing, and then he becomes very sick of his cake." Such was the
+nature of his thoughts as he returned to his own abode.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LII
+
+Why Don't You Have an "It" for Yourself?
+
+
+Of course it came to pass that Lily Dale and Emily Dunstable were
+soon very intimate, and that they saw each other every day. Indeed,
+before long they would have been living together in the same house
+had it not been that the squire had felt reluctant to abandon the
+independence of his own lodgings. When Mrs Thorne had pressed her
+invitation for the second, and then for the third time, asking them
+both to come to her large house, he had begged his niece to go and
+leave him alone. "You need not regard me," he had said, speaking
+not with the whining voice of complaint, but with that thin tinge
+of melancholy which was usual to him. "I am so much alone down in
+Allington, that you need not mind leaving me." But Lily would not
+go on those terms, and therefore they still lived together in the
+lodgings. Nevertheless Lily was every day at Mrs Thorne's house, and
+thus a great intimacy grew up between the girls. Emily Dunstable had
+neither brother nor sister, and Lily's nearest male relative in her
+own degree was now Miss Dunstable's betrothed husband. It was natural
+therefore that they should at any rate try to like each other. It
+afterwards came to pass that Lily did go to Mrs Thorne's house, and
+she stayed there for awhile; but when that occurred the squire had
+gone back to Allington.
+
+Among other generous kindnesses Mrs Thorne insisted that Bernard
+should hire a horse for his cousin Lily. Emily Dunstable rode daily,
+and of course Captain Dale rode with her;--and now Lily joined the
+party. Almost before she knew what was being done she found herself
+provided with hat and habit and horse and whip. It was a way with
+Mrs Thorne that they who came within the influence of her immediate
+sphere should be made to feel that the comforts and luxuries arising
+from her wealth belonged to a common stock, and were the joint
+property of them all. Things were not offered and taken and talked
+about, but they made their appearance, and were used as a matter of
+course. If you go to stay at a gentleman's house you understand that,
+as a matter of course, you will be provided with meat and drink. Some
+hosts furnish you also with cigars. A small number give you stabling
+and forage for your horse; and a very select few mount you on
+hunting days, and send you out with a groom and a second horse.
+Mrs Thorne went beyond all others in this open-handed hospitality.
+She had enormous wealth at her command, and had but few of those
+all-absorbing drains upon wealth which in this country make so many
+rich men poor. She had no family property,--no place to keep up in
+which she did not live. She had no retainers to be maintained because
+they were retainers. She had neither sons nor daughters. Consequently
+she was able to be lavish in her generosity; and as her heart was
+very lavish, she would have given her friends gold to eat had
+gold been good for eating. Indeed there was no measure in her
+giving,--unless when the idea came upon her that the recipient of
+her favours was trading on them. Then she could hold her hand very
+stoutly.
+
+Lily Dale had not liked the idea of being fitted out thus
+expensively. A box at the opera was all very well, as it was not
+procured especially for her. And tickets for other theatres did not
+seem to come unnaturally for a night or two. But her spirit had
+militated against the hat and the habit and the horse. The whip was a
+little present from Emily Dunstable, and that of course was accepted
+with a good grace. Then there came the horse,--as though from the
+heavens; there seemed to be ten horses, twenty horses, if anybody
+needed them. All these things seemed to flow naturally into Mrs
+Thorne's establishment, like air through the windows. It was very
+pleasant, but Lily hesitated when she was told that a habit was to
+be given to her. "My dear old aunt insists," said Emily Dunstable.
+"Nobody ever thinks of refusing anything from her. If you only knew
+what some people will take, and some people will even ask, who have
+nothing to do with her at all!" "But I have nothing to do with
+her,--in that way I mean," said Lily. "Oh, yes, you have," said
+Emily. "You and Bernard are as good as brother and sister, and
+Bernard and I are as good as man and wife, and my aunt and I are as
+good as mother and daughter. So you see, in a sort of a way you are
+a child of the house." So Lily accepted the habit; but made a stand
+at the hat, and paid for that out of her own pocket. When the squire
+had seen Lily on horseback he asked her questions about it. "It
+was a hired horse, I suppose?" he said. "I think it came direct
+from heaven," said Lily. "What do you mean, Lily?" said the squire
+angrily. "I mean that when people are so rich and good-natured as Mrs
+Thorne it is no good inquiring where things come from. All that I
+know is that the horses come out of Potts' livery-stable. They talk
+of Potts as if he were a good-natured man who provides horses for the
+world without troubling anybody." Then the squire spoke to Bernard
+about it, saying that he should insist on defraying his niece's
+expenses. But Bernard swore that he should give his uncle no
+assistance. "I would not speak to her about such a thing for all the
+world," said Bernard. "Then I shall," said the squire.
+
+In those days Lily thought much of Johnny Eames,--gave to him perhaps
+more of that thought which leads to love than she had ever given him
+before. She still heard the Crawley question discussed every day. Mrs
+Thorne, as we all know, was at this time a Barsetshire personage,
+and was of course interested in Barsetshire subjects; and she was
+specially anxious in the matter, having strong hopes with reference
+to the marriage of Major Grantly and Grace, and strong hopes also
+that Grace's father might escape the fangs of justice. The Crawley
+case was constantly in Lily's ears, and as constantly she heard high
+praise awarded to Johnny for his kindness in going after the Arabins.
+"He must be a fine young fellow," said Mrs Thorne, "and we'll have
+him down at Chaldicotes some day. Old Lord De Guest found him out and
+made a friend of him, and old Lord De Guest was no fool." Lilly was
+not altogether free from a suspicion that Mrs Thorne knew the story
+of Johnny's love and was trying to serve Johnny,--as other people had
+tried to do, very ineffectually. When this suspicion came upon her
+she would shut her heart against her lover's praises, and swear that
+she would stand by those two letters which she had written in her
+book at home. But the suspicion would not always be there, and there
+did come upon her a conviction that her lover was more esteemed among
+men and women than she had been accustomed to believe. Her cousin,
+Bernard Dale, who certainly was regarded in the world as somebody,
+spoke of him as his equal; whereas in former days Bernard had always
+regarded Johnny Eames as standing low in the world's regard. Then
+Lily, when alone, would remember a certain comparison which she once
+made between Adolphus Crosbie and John Eames, when neither of the men
+had as yet pleaded his cause to her, and which had been very much in
+favour of the former. She had then declared that Johnny was a "mere
+clerk". She had a higher opinion of him now,--a much higher opinion,
+even though he could never be more to her than a friend.
+
+In these days Lily's new ally, Emily Dunstable, seemed to Lily to be
+so happy! There was in Emily a complete realisation of that idea of
+ante-nuptial blessedness, of which Lily had often thought so much.
+Whatever Emily did she did for Bernard; and, to give Captain Dale his
+due, he received all the sweets which were showered upon him with
+becoming signs of gratitude. I suppose it is always the case at such
+times that the girl has the best of it, and on this occasion Emily
+Dunstable certainly made the most of her happiness. "I do envy you,"
+Lily said one day. The acknowledgement seemed to have been extorted
+from her involuntarily. She did not laugh as she spoke, or follow up
+what she had said with other words intended to take away the joke
+of what she had uttered,--had it been a joke; but she sat silent,
+looking at the girl who was re-arranging flowers which Bernard had
+brought to her.
+
+"I can't give him up to you, you know," said Emily.
+
+"I don't envy you him, but 'it'," said Lily.
+
+"Then go and get an 'it' for yourself. Why don't you have an 'it' for
+yourself? You can have an 'it' to-morrow, if you like,--or two or
+three, if all that I hear is true."
+
+"No I can't," said Lily. "Things have gone wrong with me. Don't ask
+me anything more about it. Pray don't. I shan't speak of it if you
+do."
+
+"Of course I will not if you tell me I must not."
+
+"I do tell you so. I have been a fool to say anything about it.
+However, I have got over my envy now, and am ready to go out with
+your aunt. Here she is."
+
+"Things have gone wrong with me." She repeated the same words to
+herself over and over again. With all the efforts which she had made
+she could not quite reconcile herself to the two letters which she
+had written in the book. This coming up to London, and riding in the
+Park, and going to the theatres, seemed to unsettle her. At home she
+had schooled herself down into quiescence, and made herself think
+that she believed that she was satisfied with the prospects of her
+life. But now she was all astray again, doubting about herself,
+hankering after something over and beyond that which seemed to be
+allotted to her,--but, nevertheless, assuring herself that she never
+would accept of anything else.
+
+I must not, if I can help it, let the reader suppose that she was
+softening her heart to John Eames because John Eames was spoken well
+of in the world. But with all of us, in the opinion which we form
+of those around us, we take unconsciously the opinion of others. A
+woman is handsome because the world says so. Music is charming to
+us because it charms others. We drink our wines with other men's
+palates, and look at our pictures with other men's eyes. When Lily
+heard John Eames praised by all around her, it could not be but that
+she should praise him too,--not out loud, as others did, but in the
+silence of her heart. And then his constancy to her had been so
+perfect! If that other one had never come! If it could be that she
+might begin again, and that she might be spared that episode in her
+life which had brought him and her together!
+
+"When is Mr Eames going to be back?" Mrs Thorne said at dinner one
+day. On this occasion the squire was dining at Mrs Thorne's house;
+and there were three or four others there,--among them a Mr Harold
+Smith, who was in Parliament, and his wife, and John Eames's especial
+friend, Sir Raffle Buffle. The question was addressed to the squire,
+but the squire was slow to answer, and it was taken up by Sir Raffle
+Buffle.
+
+"He'll be back on the 15th," said the knight, "unless he means to
+play truant. I hope he won't do that, as his absence has been a
+terrible inconvenience to me." Then Sir Raffle explained that John
+Eames was his private secretary, and that Johnny's journey to the
+Continent had been made with, and could not have been made without,
+his sanction. "When I came to hear the story, of course I told him
+that he must go. 'Eames,' I said, 'take the advice of a man who knows
+the world. Circumstanced as you are, you are bound to go.' And he
+went."
+
+"Upon my word that was very good-natured of you," said Mrs Thorne.
+
+"I never keep a fellow to his desk who has really got important
+business elsewhere," said Sir Raffle. "The country, I say, can afford
+to do as much as that for her servants. But then I like to know that
+the business is business. One doesn't choose to be humbugged."
+
+"I daresay you are humbugged, as you call it, very often," said
+Harold Smith.
+
+"Perhaps so; perhaps I am; perhaps that is the opinion which they
+have of me at the Treasury. But you were hardly long enough there,
+Smith, to have learned much about it, I should say."
+
+"I don't suppose I should have known much about it, as you call it,
+if I had stayed till Doomsday."
+
+"I daresay not; I daresay not. Men who begin as late as you did never
+know what official life really means. Now I've been at it all my
+life, and I think I do understand it."
+
+"It's not a profession I should like unless where it's joined with
+politics," said Harold Smith.
+
+"But then it's apt to be so short," said Sir Raffle Buffle. Now it
+had once happened in the life of Mr Harold Smith that he had been in
+a Ministry, but, unfortunately, that Ministry had gone out almost
+within a week of the time of Mr Smith's adhesion. Sir Raffle and Mr
+Smith had known each other for many years, and were accustomed to
+make civil little speeches to each other in society.
+
+"I'd sooner be a horse in a mill than have to go to an office every
+day," said Mrs Smith, coming to her husband's assistance. "You, Sir
+Raffle, have kept yourself fresh and pleasant through it all; but who
+besides you ever did?"
+
+"I hope I am fresh," said Sir Raffle; "and as for pleasantness, I
+will leave that for you to determine."
+
+"There can be but one opinion," said Mrs Thorne.
+
+The conversation had strayed away from John Eames, and Lily was
+disappointed. It was a pleasure to her when people talked of him
+in her hearing, and as a question or two had been asked about him,
+making him the hero of the moment, it seemed to her that he was being
+robbed of his due when the little amenities between Mr and Mrs Harold
+Smith and Sir Raffle banished his name from the circle. Nothing
+more, however, was said of him at dinner, and I fear that he would
+have been altogether forgotten throughout the evening, had not Lily
+herself referred,--not to him, which she could not possibly have been
+induced to do,--but to the subject of his journey. "I wonder whether
+poor Mr Crawley will be found guilty?" she said to Sir Raffle up in
+the drawing-room.
+
+"I am afraid he will; I am afraid he will," said Sir Raffle; "and I
+fear, my dear Miss Dale, that I must go further than that. I fear I
+must express an opinion that he is guilty."
+
+"Nothing will ever make me think so," said Lily.
+
+"Ladies are always tender-hearted," said Sir Raffle, "and especially
+young ladies,--and especially pretty young ladies. I do not wonder
+that such should be your opinion. But you see, Miss Dale, a man of
+business has to look at these things in a business light. What I want
+to know is, where did he get the cheque? He is bound to be explicit
+in answering that before anybody can acquit him."
+
+"That is just what Mr Eames has gone abroad to learn."
+
+"It is very well for Eames to go abroad,--though, upon my word, I
+don't know whether I should not have given him different advice if I
+had known how much I was to be tormented by his absence. The thing
+couldn't have happened at a more unfortunate time;--the Ministry
+going out, and everything. But, as I was saying, it is all very well
+for him to do what he can. He is related to them, and is bound to
+save the honour of his relations if it be possible. I like him for
+going. I always liked him. As I said to my friend De Guest, 'That
+young man will make his way.' And I rather fancy that the chance word
+which I spoke then to my valued old friend was not thrown away in
+Eames's favour. But, my dear Miss Dale, where did Mr Crawley get that
+cheque? That's what I want to know. If you can tell me that, then I
+can tell you whether or no he will be acquitted."
+
+Lily did not feel a strong prepossession in favour of Sir Raffle, in
+spite of his praise of John Eames. The harsh voice of the man annoyed
+her, and his egotism offended her. When, much later in the evening,
+his character came on for discussion between herself and Mrs Thorne
+and Emily Dunstable, she had not a word to say in his favour. But
+still she had been pleased to meet him, because he was the man with
+whom Johnny's life was most specially concerned. I think that a
+portion of her dislike to him arose from the fact that in continuing
+the conversation he did not revert to his private secretary, but
+preferred to regale her with stories of his own doings in wonderful
+cases which had partaken of interest similar to that which now
+attached itself to Mr Crawley's case. He had known a man who had
+stolen a hundred pounds, and had never been found out; and another
+man who had been arrested for stealing two-and-sixpence which was
+found afterwards sticking to a bit of butter at the bottom of a
+plate. Mrs Thorne had heard all this, and had answered him, "Dear me,
+Sir Raffle," she had said, "what a great many thieves you have had
+amongst your acquaintance!" This had rather disconcerted him, and
+then there had been no more talking about Mr Crawley.
+
+It had been arranged on this morning that Mr Dale should return to
+Allington and leave Lily with Mrs Thorne. Some special need of his
+presence at home, real or assumed, had arisen, and he had declared
+that he must shorten his stay in London by about half the intended
+period. The need would not have been so pressing, probably, had he
+not felt that Lily would be more comfortable with Mrs Thorne than in
+his lodgings in Sackville Street. Lily had at first declared that
+she would return with him, but everybody had protested against this.
+Emily Dunstable had protested against it very stoutly; Mrs Dale
+herself had protested against it by letter; and Mrs Thorne's protest
+had been quite imperious in its nature. "Indeed, my dear, you'll do
+nothing of the kind. I'm sure your mother wouldn't wish it. I look
+upon it as quite essential that you and Emily should learn to know
+each other." "But we do know each other; don't we, Emily?" said Lily.
+"Not quite well yet," said Emily. Then Lily had laughed, and so the
+matter was settled. And now, on this present occasion, Mr Dale was
+at Mrs Thorne's house for the last time. His conscience had been
+perplexed about Lily's horse, and if anything was to be said it must
+be said now. The subject was very disagreeable to him, and he was
+angry with Bernard because Bernard had declined to manage it for him
+after his own fashion. But he had told himself so often that anything
+was better than a pecuniary obligation, that he was determined to
+speak his mind to Mrs Thorne, and to beg her to allow him to have his
+way. So he waited till the Harold Smiths were gone, and Sir Raffle
+Buffle, and then, when Lily was apart with Emily,--for Bernard Dale
+had left them,--he found himself at last alone with Mrs Thorne.
+
+"I can't be too much obliged to you," he said, "for your kindness to
+my girl."
+
+"Oh, laws, that's nothing," said Mrs Thorne. "We look on her as one
+of us now."
+
+"I'm sure she is grateful,--very grateful; and so am I. She and
+Bernard have been brought up so much together that it is very
+desirable that she should not be unknown to Bernard's wife."
+
+"Exactly,--that's just what I mean. Blood's thicker than water; isn't
+it? Emily's child, if she has one, will be Lily's cousin."
+
+"Her first-cousin once removed," said the squire, who was accurate in
+these matters. Then he drew himself up in his seat and compressed
+his lips together, and prepared himself for his task. It was very
+disagreeable. Nothing, he thought, could be more disagreeable. "I
+have a little thing to speak about," he said at last, "which I hope
+will not offend you."
+
+"About Lily?"
+
+"Yes; about Lily."
+
+"I'm not very easily offended, and I don't know how I could possibly
+be offended about her."
+
+"I'm an old-fashioned man, Mrs Thorne, and don't know much about the
+ways of the world. I have always been down in the country, and maybe
+I have prejudices. You won't refuse to humour one of them, I hope?"
+
+"You're beginning to frighten me, Mr Dale; what is it?"
+
+"About Lily's horse."
+
+"Lily's horse? What about her horse? I hope he's not vicious?"
+
+"She is riding every day with your niece," said the squire, thinking
+it best to stick to his own point.
+
+"It will do her all the good in the world," said Mrs Thorne.
+
+"Very likely. I don't doubt it. I do not in the least disapprove her
+riding. But--"
+
+"But what, Mr Dale?"
+
+"I should be so much obliged if I might be allowed to pay the
+livery-stable keeper's bill."
+
+"Oh, laws a' mercy."
+
+"I daresay it may sound odd, but as I have a fancy about it, I'm sure
+you'll gratify me."
+
+"Of course I will. I'll remember it. I'll make it all right with
+Bernard. Bernard and I have no end of accounts,--or shall have before
+long,--and we'll make an item of it. Then you can arrange with
+Bernard afterwards."
+
+Mr Dale as he got up to go away felt that he was beaten, but he did
+not know how to carry the battle any further on that occasion. He
+could not take out his purse and put down the cost of the horse on
+the table. "I will then speak to my nephew about it," he said, very
+gravely, as he went away. And he did speak to his nephew about it,
+and even wrote to him more than once. But it was all to no purpose.
+Mr Potts could not be induced to give a separate bill, and,--so said
+Bernard,--swore at last that he would furnish no account to anybody
+for horses that went to Mrs Thorne's door except to Mrs Thorne
+herself.
+
+That night Lily took leave of her uncle and remained at Mrs Thorne's
+house. As things were now arranged she would, no doubt, be in London
+when John Eames returned. If he should find her in town--and she told
+herself that if she was in town he certainly would find her,--he
+would, doubtless, repeat to her the offer he had so often made
+before. She never ventured to tell herself that she doubted as to the
+answer to be made to him. The two letters were written in the book,
+and must remain there. But she felt that she would have had more
+courage for persistency down at Allington than she would be able to
+summon to her assistance up in London. She knew she would be weak,
+should she be found by him alone in Mrs Thorne's drawing-room. It
+would be better for her to make some excuse and go home. She was
+resolved that she would not become his wife. She could not extricate
+herself from the dominion of a feeling which she believed to be love
+for another man. She had given a solemn promise both to her mother
+and to John Eames that she would not marry that other man; but in
+doing so she had made a solemn promise to herself that she would
+not marry John Eames. She had sworn it and would keep her oath. And
+yet she regretted it! In writing home to her mother the next day,
+she told Mrs Dale that all the world was speaking well of John
+Eames,--that John had won for himself a reputation of his own, and
+was known far and wide to be a noble fellow. She could not keep
+herself from praising John Eames, though she knew that such praise
+might, and would, be used against her at some future time. "Though I
+cannot love him I will give him his due," she said to herself.
+
+"I wish you would make up your mind to have an 'it' for yourself,"
+Emily Dunstable said to her again that night; "a nice 'it', so that I
+could make a friend, perhaps a brother, of him."
+
+"I shall never have an 'it', if I live to be a hundred," said Lily
+Dale.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LIII
+
+Rotten Row
+
+
+Lily had heard nothing as to the difficulty about her horse, and
+could therefore enjoy her exercise without the drawback of feeling
+that her uncle was subjected to an annoyance. She was in the habit of
+going out every day with Bernard and Emily Dunstable, and their party
+was generally joined by others who would meet them at Mrs Thorne's
+house. For Mrs Thorne was a very hospitable woman, and there
+were many who liked well enough to go to her house. Late in the
+afternoon there would be a great congregation of horses before the
+door,--sometimes as many as a dozen; and then the cavalcade would go
+off into the Park, and there it would become scattered. As neither
+Bernard nor Miss Dunstable were unconscionable lovers, Lily in these
+scatterings did not often find herself neglected or lost. Her cousin
+would generally remain with her, and as in those days she had no "it"
+of her own she was well pleased that he should do so.
+
+But it so happened that on a certain afternoon she found herself
+riding in Rotten Row alone with a certain stout gentleman whom she
+constantly met at Mrs Thorne's house. His name was Onesiphorus Dunn,
+and he was actually called Siph by his intimate friends. It had
+seemed to Lily that everybody was an intimate friend of Mr Dunn's,
+and she was in daily fear lest she should make a mistake and call
+him Siph herself. Had she done so it would not have mattered in the
+least. Mr Dunn, had he observed it at all, would neither have been
+flattered or angry. A great many young ladies about London did call
+him Siph, and to him it was quite natural that they should do so.
+He was an Irishman, living on the best of everything in the world,
+with apparently no fortune of his own, and certainly never earning
+anything. Everybody liked him, and it was admitted on all sides that
+there was no safer friend in the world, either for young ladies or
+young men, than Mr Onesiphorus Dunn. He did not borrow money, and he
+did not encroach. He did like being asked out to dinner, and he did
+think that they to whom he gave the light of his countenance in town
+owed him the return of a week's run in the country. He neither shot,
+nor hunted nor fished, nor read, and yet he was never in the way in
+any house. He did play billiards, and whist, and croquet--very badly.
+He was a good judge of wine, and would occasionally condescend to
+look after the bottling of it on behalf of some very intimate friend.
+He was a great friend of Mrs Thorne's, with whom he always spent ten
+days in the autumn at Chaldicotes.
+
+Bernard and Emily were not insatiable lovers, but nevertheless,
+Mrs Thorne had thought it proper to provide a fourth in the
+riding-parties, and had put Mr Dunn upon this duty. "Don't bother
+yourself about it, Siph," she had said; "only if those lovers should
+go off philandering out of sight, our little country lassie might
+find herself to be nowhere in the Park." Siph had promised to make
+himself useful, and had done so. There had generally been so large a
+number in their party that the work imposed on Mr Dunn had been very
+light. Lily had never found out that he had been especially consigned
+to her as her own cavalier, but had seen quite enough of him to be
+aware that he was a pleasant companion. To her, thinking, as she ever
+was thinking, about Johnny Eames, Siph was much more agreeable than
+might have been a younger man who would have endeavoured to make her
+think about himself.
+
+Thus when she found herself riding alone in Rotten Row with Siph
+Dunn, she was neither disconcerted nor displeased. He had been
+talking to her about Lord De Guest, whom he had known,--for Siph knew
+everybody,--and Lily had begun to wonder whether he knew John Eames.
+She would have liked to hear the opinion of such a man about John
+Eames. She was making up her mind that she would say something about
+the Crawley matter,--not intending of course to mention John Eames's
+name,--when suddenly her tongue was paralysed and she could not
+speak. At that moment they were standing near a corner, where a
+turning path made an angle in the iron rails, Mr Dunn having proposed
+that they should wait there for a few minutes before they returned
+home, as it was probable that Bernard and Miss Dunstable might come
+up. They had been there for some five or ten minutes, and Lily had
+asked her first question about the Crawleys,--inquiring of Mr Dunn
+whether he had heard of a terrible accusation which had been made
+against a clergyman in Barsetshire,--when on a sudden her tongue was
+paralysed. As they were standing, Lily's horse was turned towards the
+diverging path, whereas Mr Dun was looking the other way, towards
+Achilles and Apsley house. Mr Dunn was nearer to the railings, but
+though they were thus looking different ways they were so placed
+that each could see the face of the other. Then, on a sudden, coming
+slowly towards her along the diverging path and leaning on the arm of
+another man, she saw--Adolphus Crosbie.
+
+She had never seen him since a day on which she had parted from him
+with many kisses,--with warm, pressing, eager kisses,--of which
+she had been nowhat ashamed. He had then been to her almost as her
+husband. She had trusted him entirely, and had thrown herself into
+his arms with full reliance. There is often much of reticence on the
+part of a woman towards a man to whom she is engaged, something also
+of shamefacedness occasionally. There exists a shadow of doubt, at
+least of that hesitation which shows that in spite of vows the woman
+knows that a change may come, and that provision for such possible
+steps backward should always be within her reach. But Lily had cast
+all such caution to the winds. She had given herself to the man
+entirely, and had determined that she would sink or swim, stand
+or fall, live or die, by him and by his truth. He had been as
+false as hell. She had been in his arms, clinging to him, kissing
+him, swearing that her only pleasure in the world was to be with
+him,--with him, her treasure, her promised husband; and within a
+month, a week, he had been false to her. There had come upon her
+crushing tidings, and she had for days wondered at herself that they
+had not killed her. But she had lived, and had forgiven him. She had
+still loved him, and had received new offers from him, which had been
+answered as the reader knows. But she had never seen him since the
+day on which she had parted from him at Allington, without a doubt as
+to his faith. Now he was before her, walking on the footpath, almost
+within reach of her whip.
+
+He did not recognise her, but as he passed on he did recognise Mr
+Onesiphorus Dunn, and stopped to speak to him. Or it might have
+been that Crosbie's friend Fowler Pratt stopped with this special
+object,--for Siph Dunn was an intimate friend of Fowler Pratt's.
+Crosbie and Siph were also acquainted, but in those days Crosbie did
+not care much for stopping his friends in the Park or elsewhere. He
+had become moody and discontented, and was generally seen going about
+the world alone. On this special occasion he was having a little
+special conversation about money with his very old friend Fowler
+Pratt.
+
+"What, Siph, is this you? You're always on horseback now," said
+Fowler Pratt.
+
+"Well, yes; I have gone in a good deal for cavalry work this last
+month. I've been lucky enough to have a young lady to ride with me."
+This he said in a whisper, which the distance of Lily justified. "How
+d'ye do, Crosbie? One doesn't often see you on horseback, or on foot
+either."
+
+"I've something to do besides going to look or to be looked at,"
+said Crosbie. Then he raised his eyes and saw Lily's side-face, and
+recognised her. Had he seen her before he had been stopped on his way
+I think he would have passed on, endeavouring to escape observation.
+But as it was, his feet had been arrested before he knew of her close
+vicinity, and now it would seem that he was afraid of her, and was
+flying from her, were he at once to walk off, leaving his friend
+behind him. And he knew that she had seen him, and had recognised
+him, and was now suffering from his presence. He could not but
+perceive that it was so from the fixedness of her face, and from the
+constrained manner in which she gazed before her. His friend Fowler
+Pratt had never seen Miss Dale, though he knew very much of her
+history. Siph Dunn knew nothing of the history of Crosbie and his
+love, and was unaware that he and Lily had ever seen each other.
+There was thus no help near her to extricate her from her difficulty.
+
+"When a man has any work to do in the world," said Siph, "he always
+boasts of it to his acquaintance, and curses his luck to himself. I
+have nothing to do and can go about to see and be seen;--and I must
+own that I like it."
+
+Crosbie was still looking at Lily. He could not help himself. He
+could not take his eyes from off her. He could see that she was as
+pretty as ever, that she was but very little altered. She was, in
+truth, somewhat stouter than in the old days, but of that he took
+no special notice. Should he speak to her? Should he try to catch
+her eye and then raise his hat? Should he go up to her horse's head
+boldly, and ask her to let bygones be bygones? He had an idea that of
+all courses which he could pursue that was the one which she would
+approve the best,--which would be most efficacious for him, if with
+her anything from him might have any efficacy. But he could not do
+it. He did not know what words he might best use. Would it become
+him humbly to sue to her for pardon? Or should he strive to express
+his unaltered love by some tone of his voice? Or should he simply
+ask her after her health? He made one step towards her, and he saw
+that the face became more rigid and more fixed than before, and then
+he desisted. He told himself that he was simply hateful to her. He
+thought that he could perceive that there was no tenderness mixed
+with her unabated anger.
+
+At this moment Bernard Dale and Emily came close upon him, and
+Bernard saw him at once. It was through Bernard that Lily and Crosbie
+had come to know each other. He and Bernard Dale had been fast
+friends in old times, and had, of course, been bitter enemies since
+the day of Crosbie's treachery. They had never spoken since, though
+they had often seen each other, and Dale was not at all disposed to
+speak to him now. The moment that he recognised Crosbie he looked
+across to his cousin. For an instant, an idea flashed across him that
+he was there by her permission,--with her assent; but it required
+no second glance to show him that this was not the case. "Dunn," he
+said, "I think we will ride on," and he put his horse into a trot.
+Siph, whose ear was very accurate, and who knew that something was
+wrong, trotted on with him, and Lily, of course, was not left behind.
+"Is there anything the matter?" said Emily to her lover.
+
+"Nothing specially the matter," he replied; "but you were standing in
+company with the greatest blackguard that every lived, and I thought
+we had better change our ground."
+
+"Bernard!" said Lily, flashing on him with all the fire which her
+eyes could command. Then she remembered that she could not reprimand
+him for the offence of such abuse in such a company; so she reined in
+her horse and fell a-weeping.
+
+Siph Dunn, with his wicked cleverness, knew the whole story at once,
+remembering that he had once heard something of Crosbie having
+behaved very ill to some one before he married Lady Alexandra De
+Courcy. He stopped his horse also, falling a little behind Lily,
+so that he might not be supposed to have seen her tears, and began
+to hum a tune. Emily also, though not wickedly clever, understood
+something of it. "If Bernard says anything to make you angry, I will
+scold him," she said. Then the two girls rode on together in front,
+while Bernard fell back with Siph Dunn.
+
+"Pratt," said Crosbie, putting his hand on his friend's shoulder as
+soon as the party had ridden out of hearing, "do you see that girl
+there in the dark blue habit?"
+
+"What, the one nearest to the path?"
+
+"Yes; the one nearest to the path. That is Lily Dale."
+
+"Lily Dale!" said Fowler Pratt.
+
+"Yes; that is Lily Dale."
+
+"Did you speak to her?" Pratt asked.
+
+"No; she gave me no chance. She was there but a moment. But it was
+herself. It seems so odd to me that I should have been thus so near
+her again." If there was any man to whom Crosbie could have spoken
+freely about Lily Dale it was this man, Fowler Pratt. Pratt was the
+oldest friend he had in the world, and it had happened that when he
+first woke to the misery that he had prepared for himself in throwing
+over Lily and betrothing himself to his late wife, Pratt had been the
+first person to whom he had communicated his sorrow. Not that he had
+ever been really open in his communications. It was not given to such
+men as Crosbie to speak openly of themselves to their friends. Nor,
+indeed, was Fowler Pratt one who was fond of listening to such tales.
+He had no such tales to tell of himself, and he thought that men and
+women should go through the world quietly, not subjecting themselves
+or their acquaintances to anxieties and emotions from peculiar
+conduct. But he was conscientious, and courageous also as well as
+prudent, and he had dared to tell Crosbie that he was behaving very
+badly. He had spoken his mind plainly, and had then given all the
+assistance in his power.
+
+He paused a moment before he replied, weighing, like a prudent man,
+the force of the words he was about to utter. "It is much better as
+it is," he said. "It is much better that you should be as strangers
+for the future."
+
+"I do not see that at all," said Crosbie. They were both leaning on
+the rails, and so they remained for the next twenty minutes. "I do
+not see that at all."
+
+"I feel sure of it. What could come of any renewed intercourse,--even
+if she would allow it?"
+
+"I might make her my wife."
+
+"And do you think that you would be happy with her, or she with you,
+after what has passed?"
+
+"I do think so."
+
+"I do not. It might be possible that she could bring herself to marry
+you. Women delight to forgive injuries. They like the excitement of
+generosity. But she could never forget that you had a former wife, or
+the circumstances under which you were married. And as for yourself,
+you would regret it after the first month. How could you ever speak
+to her of your love without speaking also of your shame? If a man
+does marry he should at least be able to hold up his head before his
+wife."
+
+This was very severe, but Crosbie showed no anger. "I think I should
+do so," he said,--"after a while."
+
+"And then, about money? Of course you would have to tell her
+everything."
+
+"Everything--of course."
+
+"It is like enough that she might not regard that,--except that she
+would feel that if you could not afford to marry her when you were
+unembarrassed, you can hardly afford to do so when you are over head
+and ears in debt."
+
+"She has money now."
+
+"After all that has come and gone you would hardly seek Lily Dale
+because you want to marry a fortune."
+
+"You are too hard on me, Pratt. You know that my only reason for
+seeking her is that I love her."
+
+"I do not mean to be hard. But I have a very strong opinion that the
+quarrels of lovers, when they are of so very serious a nature, are
+a bad basis for the renewal of love. Come, let us go and dress for
+dinner. I am going to dine with Mrs Thorne, the millionaire, who
+married a country doctor, and who used to be called Miss Dunstable."
+
+"I never dine out anywhere now," said Crosbie. And then they walked
+out of the Park together. Neither of them, of course, knew that Lily
+Dale was staying at the house at which Fowler Pratt was going to
+dine.
+
+Lily, as she rode home, did not speak a word. She would have given
+worlds to be able to talk, but she could not even make a beginning.
+She heard Bernard and Siph Dunn chatting behind her, and hoped that
+they would continue to do so till she was safe within the house. They
+all used her well, for no one tried to draw her into conversation.
+Once Emily said to her, "Shall we trot a little, Lily?" And then they
+moved on quickly, and the misery was soon over. As soon as she was
+upstairs in the house she got Emily by herself, and explained all the
+mystery in a word or two. "I fear I have made a fool of myself. That
+was the man to whom I was once engaged." "What, Mr Crosbie?" said
+Emily, who had heard the whole story from Bernard. "Yes, Mr Crosbie;
+pray, do not say a word of it to anybody,--not even to your aunt. I
+am better now, but I was such a fool. No, dear; I won't go into the
+drawing-room. I'll go upstairs, and come down ready for dinner."
+
+When she was alone she sat down in her habit, and declared to herself
+that she certainly would never become the wife of Mr Crosbie. I do
+not know why she should make such a declaration. She had promised
+her mother and John Eames that she would not do so, and that promise
+would certainly have bound her without any further resolutions on
+her own part. But, to tell the truth, the vision of the man had
+disenchanted her. When last she had seen him he had been as it were a
+god to her; and though, since that day, his conduct to her had been
+as ungodlike as it well might be, still the memory of the outward
+signs of his divinity had remained with her. It is difficult to
+explain how it had come to pass that the glimpse which she had had
+of him should have altered so much within her mind;--why she should
+so suddenly have come to regard him in an altered light. It was not
+simply that he looked to be older, and because his face was careworn.
+It was not only that he had lost that look of an Apollo which Lily
+had once in her mirth attributed to him. I think it was chiefly that
+she herself was older, and could no longer see a god in such a man.
+She had never regarded John Eames as being gifted with divinity, and
+had therefore always been making comparisons to his discredit. Any
+such comparison now would tend quite the other way. Nevertheless
+she would adhere to the two letters in her book. Since she had seen
+Mr Crosbie she was altogether out of love with the prospect of
+matrimony.
+
+She was in the room when Mr Pratt was announced, and she at once
+recognised him as the man who had been with Crosbie. And when, some
+minutes afterwards, Siph Dunn came into the room, she could see that
+in their greeting allusion was made to the scene in the Park. But
+still it was probable that this man would not recognise her, and, if
+he did so, what would it matter? There were twenty people to sit down
+to dinner, and the chances were that she would not be called upon to
+exchange a word with Mr Pratt. She had now recovered herself, and
+could speak freely to her friend Siph, and when Siph came and stood
+near her she thanked him graciously for his escort in the Park. "If
+it wasn't for you, Mr Dunn, I really think I should not get any
+riding at all. Bernard and Miss Dunstable have only one thing to
+think about, and certainly I am not that one thing." She thought it
+probable that if she could keep Siph close to her, Mrs Thorne, who
+always managed those things herself, might apportion her out to be
+led to dinner by her good-natured friend. But the fates were averse.
+The time had now come, and Lily was waiting her turn. "Mr Fowler
+Pratt, let me introduce you to Miss Lily Dale," said Mrs Thorne. Lily
+could perceive that Mr Pratt was startled. The sign he gave was the
+least possible sign in the world; but still it sufficed for Lily to
+perceive it. She put her hand upon his arm, and walked down with him
+to the dining-room without giving him the slightest cause to suppose
+that she knew who he was.
+
+"I think I saw you in the Park riding?" he said.
+
+"Yes, I was there; we go nearly every day."
+
+"I never ride; I was walking."
+
+"It seems to me that the people don't go there to walk, but to stand
+still," said Lily. "I cannot understand how so many people can bear
+to loiter about in that way--leaning on the rails and doing nothing."
+
+"It is about as good as the riding, and costs less money. That is all
+that can be said for it. Do you live chiefly in town?"
+
+"Oh, dear no; I live altogether in the country. I'm only up here
+because a cousin is going to be married."
+
+"Captain Dale, you mean--to Miss Dunstable?" said Fowler Pratt.
+
+"When they have been joined together in holy matrimony, I shall go
+down to the country, and never, I suppose, come up to London again."
+
+"You do not like London?"
+
+"Not as a residence, I think," said Lily. "But of course one's
+likings and dislikings on such a matter depend on circumstances. I
+live with my mother, and all my relatives live near us. Of course I
+like the country best, because they are there."
+
+"Young ladies so often have a different way of looking at this
+subject. I shouldn't wonder if Miss Dunstable's views about it were
+altogether of another sort. Young ladies generally expect to be taken
+away from their fathers and mothers, and uncles and aunts."
+
+"But you see I expect to be left with mine," said Lily. After that
+she turned as much away from Mr Fowler Pratt as she could, having
+taken an aversion to him. What business had he to talk to her about
+being taken away from her uncles and aunts? She had seen him with Mr
+Crosbie, and it might be possible that they were intimate friends. It
+might be that Mr Pratt was asking questions in Mr Crosbie's interest.
+Let that be as it might, she would answer no more questions from him
+further than ordinary good breeding should require of her.
+
+"She is a nice girl, certainly," said Fowler Pratt to himself, as
+he walked home, "and I have no doubt would make a good, ordinary,
+everyday wife. But she is not such a paragon that a man should
+condescend to grovel in the dirt for her."
+
+That night Lily told Emily Dunstable the whole of Mr Crosbie's
+history as far as she knew it, and also explained her new aversion to
+Mr Fowler Pratt. "They are very great friends," said Emily. "Bernard
+has told me so; and you may be sure that Mr Pratt knew the whole
+history before he came here. I am so sorry that my aunt asked him."
+
+"It does not signify in the least," said Lily. "Even if I were to
+meet Mr Crosbie I don't think I should make such a fool of myself
+again. As it is, I can only hope he did not see it."
+
+"I am sure he did not."
+
+Then there was a pause, during which Lily sat with her face resting
+on both her hands. "It is wonderful how much he is altered," she said
+at last.
+
+"Think how much he has suffered."
+
+"I suppose I am altered as much, only I do not see it in myself."
+
+"I don't know what you were, but I don't think you can have changed
+much. You no doubt have suffered too, but not as he has done."
+
+"Oh, as for that, I have done very well. I think I'll go to bed now.
+The riding makes me so sleepy."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LIV
+
+The Clerical Commission
+
+
+It was at last arranged that the five clergymen selected should meet
+at Dr Tempest's house at Silverbridge to make inquiry and report to
+the bishop whether the circumstances connected with the cheque for
+twenty pounds were of such a nature as to make it incumbent on him
+to institute proceedings against Mr Crawley in the Court of Arches.
+Dr Tempest had acted upon the letter which he had received from the
+bishop, exactly as though there had been no meeting at the palace, no
+quarrel to the death between him and Mrs Proudie. He was a prudent
+man, gifted with the great power of holding his tongue, and had not
+spoken a word, even to his wife, of what had occurred. After such
+a victory our old friend the archdeacon would have blown his own
+trumpet loudly among his friends. Plumstead would have heard of it
+instantly, and the paean would have been sung out in the neighbouring
+parishes of Eiderdown, Stogpingum, and St Ewolds. The High Street of
+Barchester would have known of it, and the very bedesmen in Hiram's
+Hospital would have told among themselves the terrible discomfiture
+of the bishop and his lady. But Dr Tempest spoke no word of it to
+anybody. He wrote letters to the two clergymen named by the bishop,
+and himself selected two others out of his own rural deanery, and
+suggested to them all a day at which a preliminary meeting should be
+held at his own house. The two who were invited by him were Mr Oriel,
+the rector of Greshamsbury, and Mr Robarts, the vicar of Framley.
+They all assented to the proposition, and on the day named assembled
+themselves at Silverbridge.
+
+It was now April, and the judges were to come into Barchester
+before the end of the month. What then could be the use of this
+ecclesiastical inquiry exactly at the same time? Men and women
+declared that it was a double prosecution, and that a double
+prosecution for the same offence was a course of action opposed to
+the feelings and traditions of the country. Miss Anne Prettyman
+went so far as to say that it was unconstitutional, and Mary Walker
+declared that no human being except Mrs Proudie would ever have been
+guilty of such cruelty. "Don't tell me about the bishop, John," she
+said, "the bishop is a cypher." "You may be sure Dr Tempest would not
+have a hand in it if it were not right," said John Walker. "My dear
+Mr John," said Miss Anne Prettyman, "Dr Tempest is as hard as a bar
+of iron, and always was. But I am surprised that Mr Robarts should
+take a part in it."
+
+In the meantime, at the palace, Mrs Proudie had been reduced to learn
+what was going on from Mr Thumble. The bishop had never spoken a word
+to her respecting Mr Crawley since that terrible day on which Dr
+Tempest had witnessed his imbecility,--having absolutely declined
+to answer when his wife had mentioned the subject. "You won't speak
+to me about it, my dear?" she had said to him, when he had thus
+declined, remonstrating more in sorrow than in anger. "No; I won't,"
+the bishop had replied; "there has been a great deal too much talking
+about it. It has broken my heart already, I know." These were very
+bad days in the palace. Mrs Proudie affected to be satisfied with
+what was being done. She talked to Mr Thumble about Mr Crawley
+and the cheque, as though everything were arranged quite to her
+satisfaction,--as though everything, indeed, had been arranged by
+herself. But everybody about the house could see that the manner of
+the woman was altogether altered. She was milder than usual with the
+servants and was almost too gentle in her usage of her husband. It
+seemed as though something had happened to frighten her and break
+her spirit, and it was whispered about through the palace that she
+was afraid that the bishop was dying. As for him, he hardly left his
+own sitting-room in these days, except when he joined the family at
+breakfast and at dinner. And in his study he did little or nothing.
+He would smile when his chaplain went to him, and give some trifling
+verbal directions; but for days he scarcely ever took a pen in his
+hands, and though he took up many books he read hardly a page. How
+often he told his wife in those days that he was broken-hearted, no
+one but his wife ever knew.
+
+"What has happened that you should speak like that?" she said to him
+once. "What has broken your heart?"
+
+"You," he replied. "You; you have done it."
+
+"Oh, Tom," she said, going back into the memory of very far distant
+days in her nomenclature, "how can you speak to me so cruelly as
+that! That it should come to that between you and me, after all!"
+
+"Why did you not go away and leave me that day when I told you?"
+
+"Did you ever know a woman who liked to be turned out of a room in
+her own house?" said Mrs Proudie. When Mrs Proudie had condescended
+so far as this, it must be admitted that in those days there was a
+great deal of trouble in the palace.
+
+Mr Thumble, on the day before he went to Silverbridge, asked for an
+audience with the bishop in order that he might receive instructions.
+He had been strictly desired to do this by Mrs Proudie, and had not
+dared to disobey her injunctions,--thinking, however, himself, that
+his doing so was inexpedient. "I have got nothing to say to you about
+it; not a word," said the bishop crossly. "I thought that perhaps
+you might like to see me before I started," pleaded Mr Thumble very
+humbly. "I don't want to see you at all," said the bishop; "you are
+going there to exercise your own judgment,--if you have got any;
+and you ought not to come to me." After that Mr Thumble began to
+think that Mrs Proudie was right, and that the bishop was near his
+dissolution.
+
+Mr Thumble and Mr Quiverful went over to Silverbridge together in a
+gig, hired from the Dragon of Wantly--as to the cost of which there
+arose among them a not unnatural apprehension which amounted at
+last almost to dismay. "I don't mind it so much for once," said
+Mr Quiverful, "but if many such meetings are necessary, I for one
+can't afford it, and I won't do it. A man with my family can't allow
+himself to be money out of pocket in that way." "It is hard," said Mr
+Thumble. "She ought to pay it herself, out of her own pocket," said
+Mr Quiverful. He had had many concerns with the palace when Mrs
+Proudie was in the full swing of her dominion, and had not as yet
+begun to suspect that there might possibly be change.
+
+Mr Oriel and Mr Robarts were already sitting with Dr Tempest when
+the other two clergymen were shown into the room. When the first
+greetings were over luncheon was announced, and while they were
+eating not a word was said about Mr Crawley. The ladies of the family
+were not present, and the five clergymen sat round the table alone.
+It would have been difficult to have got together five gentlemen less
+likely to act with one mind and one spirit;--and perhaps it was all
+the better for Mr Crawley that it should be so. Dr Tempest himself
+was a man peculiarly capable of exercising the functions of a judge
+in such a matter, had he sat alone as a judge; but he was one who
+would be almost sure to differ from others who sat as equal assessors
+with him. Mr Oriel was a gentleman at all points; but he was very
+shy, very reticent, and altogether uninstructed in the ordinary daily
+intercourse of man with man. Any one knowing him might have predicted
+of him that he would be sure on such an occasion as this to be found
+floundering in a sea of doubts. Mr Quiverful was the father of a
+large family, whose life had been devoted to fighting a cruel world
+on behalf of his wife and children. That fight he had fought bravely;
+but it had left him no energy for any other business. Mr Thumble
+was a poor creature,--so poor a creature that, in spite of a small
+restless ambition to be doing something, he was almost cowed by the
+hard lines of Dr Tempest's brow. The Rev Mark Robarts was a man
+of the world, and a clever fellow, and did not stand in awe of
+anybody,--unless it might be, in a very moderate degree, of his
+patrons the Luftons, whom he was bound to respect; but his cleverness
+was not the cleverness needed by a judge. He was essentially a
+partisan, and would be sure to vote against the bishop in such a
+matter as this now before him. There was a palace faction in the
+diocese, and an anti-palace faction. Mr Thumble and Mr Quiverful
+belonged to one, and Mr Oriel and Mr Robarts to the other. Mr Thumble
+was too weak to stick to his faction against the strength of such
+a man as Dr Tempest. Mr Quiverful would be too indifferent to do
+so,--unless his interest was concerned. Mr Oriel would be too
+conscientious to regard his own side on such an occasion as this.
+But Mark Robarts would be sure to support his friends and oppose
+his enemies, let the case be what it might. "Now, gentlemen, if
+you please, we will go into the other room," said Dr Tempest. They
+went into the other room, and there they found five chairs arranged
+for them round the table. Not a word had as yet been said about Mr
+Crawley, and no one of the four strangers knew whether Mr Crawley was
+to appear before them on that day or not.
+
+"Gentlemen," said Dr Tempest, seating himself at once in an arm-chair
+placed at the middle of the table, "I think it will be well to
+explain to you at first what, as I regard the matter, is the extent
+of the work which we are called upon to perform. It is of its nature
+very disagreeable. It cannot but be so, let it be ever so limited.
+Here is a brother clergyman and a gentleman, living among us, and
+doing his duty, as we are told, in a most exemplary manner; and
+suddenly we hear that he is accused of theft. The matter is brought
+before the magistrates, of whom I myself was one, and he was
+committed for trial. There is therefore prima facie evidence of his
+guilt. But I do not think that we need go into the question of his
+guilt at all." When he said this, the other four all looked up at him
+in astonishment. "I thought that we had been summoned here for that
+purpose," said Mr Robarts. "Not at all, as I take it," said the
+doctor. "Were we to commence any such inquiry, the jury would have
+given their verdict before we could come to any conclusion; and
+it would be impossible for us to oppose that verdict, whether it
+declares this unfortunate gentleman to be innocent or to be guilty.
+If the jury shall say that he is innocent, there is an end of the
+matter altogether. He would go back to his parish amidst the sympathy
+and congratulations of his friends. That is what we should all wish."
+
+"Of course it is," said Mr Robarts. They all declared that was their
+desire, as a matter of course; and Mr Thumble said it louder than any
+one else.
+
+"But if he be found guilty, then will come that difficulty to the
+bishop, in which we are bound to give him any assistance within our
+power."
+
+"Of course we are," said Mr Thumble, who, having heard his own voice
+once, and having liked the sound, thought that he might creep into a
+little importance by using it on any occasion that opened itself for
+him.
+
+"If you will allow me, sir, I will venture to state my views as
+shortly as I can," said Dr Tempest. "That may perhaps be the most
+expeditious course for us all in the end."
+
+"Oh, certainly," said Mr Thumble. "I didn't mean to interrupt."
+
+"In the case of his being found guilty," continued the doctor, "there
+will arise the question whether the punishment awarded to him by
+the judge should suffice for ecclesiastical purposes. Suppose, for
+instance, that he should be imprisoned for two months, should he be
+allowed to return to his living at the expiration of that term?"
+
+"I think he ought," said Mr Robarts:--"considering all things."
+
+"I don't see why he shouldn't," said Mr Quiverful.
+
+Mr Oriel sat listening patiently, and Mr Thumble looked up to the
+doctor, expecting to hear some opinion expressed by him with which he
+might coincide.
+
+"There certainly are reasons why he should not," said Dr Tempest;
+"though I by no means say that those reasons are conclusive in the
+present case. In the first place, a man who has stolen money can
+hardly be a fitting person to teach others not to steal."
+
+"You must look to the circumstances," said Robarts.
+
+"Yes, that is true; but just bear with me a moment. It cannot, at any
+rate, be thought that a clergyman should come out of prison and go
+to his living without any notice from his bishop, simply because he
+has already been punished under the common law. If this were so, a
+clergyman might be fined ten days running for being drunk in the
+street,--five shillings each time,--and at the end of that time might
+set his bishop at defiance. When a clergyman has shown himself to
+be utterly unfit for clerical duties, he must not be held to be
+protected from ecclesiastical censure or from deprivation by the
+action of the common law."
+
+"But Mr Crawley has not shown himself to be unfit," said Robarts.
+
+"That is begging the question, Robarts," said the doctor.
+
+"Just so," said Mr Thumble. Then Mr Robarts gave a look at Mr
+Thumble, and Mr Thumble retired into his shoes.
+
+"That is the question as to which we are called upon to advise the
+bishop," continued Dr Tempest. "And I must say that I think the
+bishop is right. If he were to allow the matter to pass by without
+notice,--that is to say, in the event of Mr Crawley being pronounced
+guilty by a jury,--he would, I think, neglect in his duty. Now I have
+been informed that the bishop has recommended Mr Crawley to desist
+from his duties till the trial be over, and that Mr Crawley has
+declined to take the bishop's advice."
+
+"That is true," said Mr Thumble. "He altogether disregarded the
+bishop."
+
+"I cannot say that I think he was wrong," said Dr Tempest.
+
+"I think he was quite right," said Mr Robarts.
+
+"A bishop in almost all cases is entitled to the obedience of his
+clergy," said Mr Oriel.
+
+"I must say that I agree with you, sir," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"The income is not large, and I suppose that it would have gone with
+the duties," said Mr Quiverful. "It is very hard for a man with a
+family to live when his income has been stopped."
+
+"Be that as it may," continued the doctor, "the bishop feels that it
+may be his duty to oppose the return of Mr Crawley to his pulpit, and
+that he can oppose it in no other way than by proceeding against Mr
+Crawley under the Clerical Offences Act. I propose, therefore, that
+we should invite Mr Crawley to attend here--"
+
+"Mr Crawley is not coming here to-day, then?" said Mr Robarts.
+
+"I thought it useless to ask for his attendance until we had settled
+on our course of action," said Dr Tempest. "If we are all agreed, I
+will beg him to come here on this day week, when we will meet again.
+And we will then ask him whether he will submit himself to the
+bishop's decision, in the event of the jury finding him guilty. If
+he should decline to do so, we can only then form our opinion as to
+what will be the bishop's duty by reference to the facts as they are
+elicited at the trial. If Mr Crawley should choose to make to us
+any statement as to his own case, of course we shall be willing to
+receive it. That is my idea of what had better be done; and now, if
+any gentleman has any other proposition to make, of course we shall
+be pleased to hear him." Dr Tempest, as he said this, looked round
+upon his companions, as though his pleasure, under the circumstances
+suggested by himself, would be very doubtful.
+
+"I don't suppose we can do anything better," said Mr Robarts. "I
+think it a pity, however, that any steps should have been taken by
+the bishop before the trial."
+
+"The bishop has been placed in a very delicate position," said Mr
+Thumble, pleading for his patron.
+
+"I don't know the meaning of the word 'delicate'," said Robarts.
+"I think his duty was very clear, to avoid interference whilst the
+matter is, so to say, before the judge."
+
+"Nobody has anything else to propose?" said Dr Tempest. "Then I will
+write to Mr Crawley and you, gentlemen, will perhaps do me the honour
+of meeting me here at one o'clock on this day week." Then the meeting
+was over, and the four clergymen having shaken hands with Dr Tempest
+in the hall, all promised that they would return on that day week. So
+far, Dr Tempest had carried his point exactly as he might have done
+had the four gentlemen been represented by the chairs on which they
+had sat.
+
+"I shan't come again, all the same, unless I know where I'm to get my
+expenses," said Mr Quiverful, as he got into the gig.
+
+"I shall come," said Mr Thumble, "because I think it a duty. Of
+course it is a hardship." Mr Thumble liked the idea of being joined
+with such men as Dr Tempest, and Mr Oriel, and Mr Robarts, and
+would any day have paid the expense of a gig from Barchester to
+Silverbridge out of his own pocket, for the sake of sitting with such
+benchfellows on any clerical inquiry.
+
+"One's first duty is to one's own wife and family," said Mr
+Quiverful.
+
+"Well, yes; in a way, of course, that is quite true, Mr Quiverful;
+and when we know how very inadequate are the incomes of the working
+clergy, we cannot but feel ourselves to be, if I may so say, put
+upon, when we have to defray the expenses incidental to special
+duties out of our own pockets. I think, you know,--I don't mind
+saying this to you,--that the palace should have provided us with
+a chaise and pair." This was ungrateful on the part of Mr Thumble,
+who had been permitted to ride miles upon miles to various outlying
+clerical duties upon the bishop's worn-out cob. "You see," continued
+Mr Thumble, "you and I go specially to represent the palace, and the
+palace ought to remember that. I think there ought to have been a
+chaise and pair; I do indeed."
+
+"I don't care much what the conveyance is," said Mr Quiverful; "but I
+certainly shall pay nothing more out of my own pocket;--certainly I
+shall not."
+
+"The result will be that the palace will be thrown over if they
+don't take care," said Mr Thumble. "Tempest, however, seems to be
+pretty steady. Tempest, I think, is steady. You see he is getting
+tired of parish work, and would like to go into the close. That's
+what he is looking out for. Did you ever see such a fellow as that
+Robarts,--just look at him;--quite indecent, wasn't he? He thinks he
+can have his own way in everything, just because his sister married a
+lord. I do hate to see all that meanness."
+
+Mark Robarts and Caleb Oriel left Silverbridge in another gig by the
+same road, and soon passed their brethren, as Mr Robarts was in the
+habit of driving a large, quick-stepping horse. The last remarks were
+being made as the dust from the vicar of Framley's wheels saluted the
+faces of the two slower clergymen. Mr Oriel had promised to dine and
+sleep at Framley, and therefore returned in Mr Robarts's gig.
+
+"Quite unnecessary, all this fuss; don't you think so?" said Mr
+Robarts.
+
+"I am not quite sure," said Mr Oriel. "I can understand that the
+bishop may have found a difficulty."
+
+"The bishop indeed! The bishop doesn't care two straws about it. It's
+Mrs Proudie! She has put her finger on the poor man's neck because
+he has not put his neck beneath her feet; and now she thinks she can
+crush him,--as she would crush you or me, if it were in her power.
+That's about the long and the short of the bishop's solicitude."
+
+"You are very hard on him," said Mr Oriel.
+
+"I know him;--and am not all hard on him. She is hard upon him if you
+like. Tempest is fair. He is very fair, and as long as no one meddles
+with him he won't do amiss. I can't hold my tongue always, but I
+often know that it is better that I should."
+
+Dr Tempest said not a word to any one on the subject, not even in his
+own defence. And yet he was sorely tempted. On the very day of the
+meeting he dined at Mr Walker's in Silverbridge, and there submitted
+to be talked to by all the ladies and most of the gentlemen present,
+without saying a word in his own defence. And yet a word or two would
+have been so easy and so conclusive.
+
+"Oh, Dr Tempest," said Mary Walker, "I am so sorry that you have
+joined the bishop."
+
+"Are you, my dear?" said he. "It is generally thought well that a
+parish clergyman should agree with his bishop."
+
+"But you know, Dr Tempest, that you don't agree with your bishop
+generally."
+
+"Then it is the more fortunate that I shall be able to agree with him
+on this occasion."
+
+Major Grantly was present at the dinner, and ventured to ask the
+doctor in the course of the evening what he thought would be done. "I
+should not venture to ask such a question, Dr Tempest," he said,
+"unless I had the strongest possible reason to justify my anxiety."
+
+"I don't know that I can tell you anything, Major Grantly," said the
+doctor. "We did not even see Mr Crawley to-day. But the real truth is
+that he must stand or fall as the jury shall find him guilty or not
+guilty. It would be the same in any profession. Could a captain in
+the army hold up his head in his regiment after he had been tried and
+found guilty of stealing twenty pounds?"
+
+"I don't think he could," said the major.
+
+"Neither can a clergyman," said the doctor. "The bishop can neither
+make him nor mar him. It is the jury that must do it."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LV
+
+Framley Parsonage
+
+
+At this time Grace Crawley was at Framley Parsonage. Old Lady
+Lufton's strategy had been quite intelligible, but some people said
+that in point of etiquette and judgment and moral conduct, it was
+indefensible. Her vicar, Mr Robarts, had been selected to be one
+of the clergymen who was to sit in ecclesiastical judgment upon
+Mr Crawley, and while he was so sitting Mr Crawley's daughter was
+staying in Mr Robarts's house as a visitor with his wife. It might
+be that there was no harm in this. Lady Lufton, when the apparent
+impropriety was pointed out to her by no less a person than
+Archdeacon Grantly, ridiculed the idea. "My dear archdeacon," Lady
+Lufton had said, "we all know the bishop to be such a fool and the
+bishop's wife to be such a knave, that we cannot allow ourselves
+to be governed in this matter by ordinary rules. Do you not think
+that it is expedient to show how utterly we disregard his judgment
+and her malice?" The archdeacon had hesitated much before he spoke
+to Lady Lufton, whether he should address himself to her or to Mr
+Robarts,--or indeed to Mrs Robarts. But he had become aware that the
+proposition as to the visit had originated with Lady Lufton, and he
+had therefore decided on speaking to her. He had not condescended
+to say a word as to his son, nor would he so condescend. Nor could
+he go from Lady Lufton to Mr Robarts, having once failed with her
+ladyship. Indeed, in giving him his due, we must acknowledge that
+his disapprobation of Lady Lufton's strategy arose rather from his
+true conviction as to its impropriety, than from any fear lest
+this attention paid to Miss Crawley should tend to bring about
+her marriage with his son. By this time he hated the very name of
+Crawley. He hated it the more because in hating it he had put himself
+for the time on the same side with Mrs Proudie. But for all that he
+would not condescend to any unworthy mode of fighting. He thought it
+wrong that the young lady should be invited to Framley Parsonage at
+this moment, and he said so to the person who had, as he thought, in
+truth, given the invitation; but he would not allow his own personal
+motives to induce him to carry on the argument with Lady Lufton.
+"The bishop is a fool," he said, "and the bishop's wife is a knave.
+Nevertheless I would not have had the young lady over to Framley at
+this moment. If, however, you think it right and Robarts thinks it
+right, there is an end of it."
+
+"Upon my word we do," said Lady Lufton.
+
+I am induced to think that Mr Robarts was not quite confident of the
+expediency of what he was doing by the way in which he mentioned to
+Mr Oriel the fact of Miss Crawley's presence at the parsonage as he
+drove that gentleman home in his gig. They had been talking about Mr
+Crawley when he suddenly turned himself round, so that he could look
+at his companion, and said, "Miss Crawley is staying with us at the
+parsonage at the present moment."
+
+"What! Mr Crawley's daughter?" said Mr Oriel, showing plainly by his
+voice that the tidings had much surprised him.
+
+"Yes; Mr Crawley's daughter."
+
+"Oh, indeed. I did not know that you were on those terms with the
+family."
+
+"We have known them for the last seven or eight years," said Mark;
+"and though I should be giving you a false notion if I were to say
+that I myself have known them intimately,--for Crawley is a man
+whom it is quite impossible to know intimately,--yet the womankind
+at Framley have known them. My sister stayed with them over at
+Hogglestock for some time."
+
+"What; Lady Lufton?"
+
+"Yes; my sister Lucy. It was just before her marriage. There was a
+lot of trouble, and the Crawleys were all ill, and she went to nurse
+them. And then the old lady took them up, and altogether there came
+to be a sort of feeling that they were to be regarded as friends.
+They are always in trouble, and now in this special trouble the women
+between them have thought it best to have the girl over at Framley.
+Of course I had a kind of feeling about this commission; but as I
+knew that it would make no difference with me I did not think it
+necessary to put my veto upon the visit." Mr Oriel said nothing
+further, but Mark Robarts was aware that Mr Oriel did not quite
+approve of the visit.
+
+That morning old Lady Lufton herself had come across to the parsonage
+with the express view of bidding all the party to come across
+to the Court to dine. "You can tell Mr Oriel, Fanny, with Lucy's
+compliments, how delighted she will be to see him." Old Lady Lufton
+always spoke of her daughter-in-law as the mistress of the house. "If
+you think he is particular, you know, we will send a note across."
+Mrs Robarts said that she supposed Mr Oriel would not be particular,
+but, looking at Grace, made some faint excuse. "You must come, my
+dear," said Lady Lufton. "Lucy wishes it particularly." Mrs Robarts
+did not know how to say that she would not come; and so the matter
+stood,--when Mrs Robarts was called upon to leave the room for a
+moment, and Lady Lufton and Grace were left alone.
+
+"Dear Lady Lufton," said Grace, getting up suddenly from her chair;
+"will you do me a favour,--a great favour?" She spoke with an energy
+which quite surprised the old lady, and caused her almost to start
+from her seat.
+
+"I don't like making promises," said Lady Lufton; "but anything I can
+do with propriety, I will."
+
+"You can do this. Pray let me stay here to-day. You don't understand
+how I feel about going out while papa is in this way. I know how
+kind and how good you all are; and when dear Mrs Robarts asked me
+here, and mamma said that I had better come, I could not refuse. But
+indeed, indeed, I had rather not go out to a dinner-party."
+
+"It is not a party, my dear girl," said Lady Lufton, with the kindest
+voice which she knew how to assume. "And you must remember that my
+daughter-in-law regards you as so very old a friend! You remember, of
+course, when she was staying over at Hogglestock?"
+
+"Indeed I do. I remember it well."
+
+"And therefore you should not regard it as going out. There will be
+nobody there but ourselves and the people from this house."
+
+"But it will be going out, Lady Lufton; and I do hope you will let
+me stay here. You cannot think how I feel it. Of course I cannot go
+without something like dressing--and--and-- In poor papa's state I
+feel that I ought not to do anything that looks like gaiety. I ought
+never to forget it;--not for a moment."
+
+There was a tear in Lady Lufton's eye as she said,--"My dear, you
+shan't come. You and Fanny shall stop and dine here by yourselves.
+The gentlemen shall come."
+
+"Do let Mrs Robarts go, please," said Grace.
+
+"I won't do anything of the kind," said Lady Lufton. Then, when Mrs
+Robarts returned to the room, her ladyship explained it all in two
+words. "Whilst you have been away, my dear, Grace has begged off, and
+therefore we have decided that Mr Oriel and Mr Robarts shall come
+without you."
+
+"I am so sorry, Mrs Robarts," said Grace.
+
+"Pooh, pooh," said Lady Lufton. "Fanny and I have known each other
+quite long enough not to stand on any compliments,--haven't we, my
+dear? I must get home now, as all the morning has gone by. Fanny,
+my dear, I want to speak to you." Then she expressed her opinion of
+Grace Crawley as she walked across the parsonage garden with Mrs
+Robarts. "She is a very nice girl, and a very good girl I am sure;
+and she shows excellent feeling. Whatever happens we must take care
+of her. And, Fanny, have you observed how handsome she is?"
+
+"We think her very pretty."
+
+"She is more than pretty when she has a little fire in her eyes. She
+is downright handsome,--or will be when she fills out a little. I
+tell you what, my dear; she'll make havoc with somebody yet; you
+see if she doesn't. By-by. Tell the two gentlemen to be up by seven
+punctually." And then Lady Lufton went home.
+
+Grace so contrived that Mr Oriel came and went without seeing
+her. There was a separate nursery breakfast at the parsonage,
+and by special permission Grace was allowed to have her tea and
+bread-and-butter on the next morning with the children. "I thought
+you told me Miss Crawley was here," said Mr Oriel, as the two
+clergymen stood waiting for the gig that was to take the visitor away
+to Barchester.
+
+"So she is," said Robarts; "but she likes to hide herself, because of
+her father's trouble. You can't blame her."
+
+"No, indeed," said Mr Oriel.
+
+"Poor girl. If you knew her you would not only pity her, but like
+her."
+
+"Is she--what you call--?"
+
+"You mean, is she a lady?"
+
+"Of course she is by birth, and all that," said Mr Oriel, apologising
+for his inquiry.
+
+"I don't think there is another girl in the county so well educated,"
+said Mr Robarts.
+
+"Indeed! I had no idea of that."
+
+"And we think her a great beauty. As for manners, I never saw a girl
+with a prettier way of her own."
+
+"Dear me," said Mr Oriel. "I wish she had come down to breakfast."
+
+It will have been perceived that old Lady Lufton had heard nothing
+of Major Grantly's offence; that she had no knowledge that Grace had
+already made havoc, as she had called it,--had, in truth, made very
+sad havoc, at Plumstead. She did not, therefore, think much about it
+when her own son told her upon her return home from the parsonage on
+that afternoon that Major Grantly had come over from Cosby Lodge, and
+that he was going to dine and sleep at Framley Court. Some slight
+idea of thankfulness came across her mind that she had not betrayed
+Grace Crawley into a meeting with a stranger. "I asked him to come
+some day before we went to town," said his lordship; "and I am glad
+he has come to-day, as two clergymen to one's self are, at any rate,
+one too many." So Major Grantly dined and slept at the Court.
+
+But Mrs Robarts was in a great flurry when she was told of this by
+her husband on his return from the dinner. Mrs Crawley had found
+an opportunity of telling the story of Major Grantly's love to Mrs
+Robarts before she had sent her daughter to Framley, knowing that the
+families were intimate, and thinking it right that there should be
+some precaution.
+
+"I wonder whether he will come up here," Mrs Robarts had said.
+
+"Probably not," said the vicar. "He said he was going home early."
+
+"I hope he will not come--for Grace's sake," said Mrs Robarts. She
+hesitated whether she should tell her husband. She always did tell
+him everything. But on this occasion she thought she had no right to
+do so, and she kept the secret. "Don't do anything to bring him up,
+dear."
+
+"You needn't be afraid. He won't come," said the vicar. On the
+following morning, as soon as Mr Oriel was gone, Mr Robarts went
+out,--about his parish he would probably have called it; but in
+half-an-hour he might have been seen strolling about the Court
+stable-yard with Lord Lufton. "Where is Grantly?" asked the vicar.
+"I don't know where he is," said his lordship. "He has sloped off
+somewhere." The major had sloped off to the parsonage, well knowing
+in what nest his dove was lying hid; and he and the vicar had passed
+each other. The major had gone out at the front gate, and the vicar
+had gone in at the stable entrance.
+
+The two clergymen had hardly taken their departure when Major Grantly
+knocked at the parsonage door. He had come so early that Mrs Robarts
+had taken no precautions,--even had there been any precautions which
+she would have thought it right to take. Grace was in the act of
+coming down the stairs, not having heard the knock at the door, and
+thus she found her lover in the hall. He had asked, of course, for
+Mrs Robarts, and thus they two entered the drawing-room together.
+They had not had time to speak when the servant opened the
+drawing-room door to announce the visitor. There had been no word
+spoken between Mrs Robarts and Grace about Major Grantly, but the
+mother had told the daughter of what she had said to Mrs Robarts.
+
+"Grace," said the major, "I am so glad I found you!" Then he turned
+to Mrs Robarts with his open hand. "You won't take it uncivil of me
+if I say that my visit is not entirely to yourself? I think I may
+take upon myself to say that I and Miss Crawley are old friends. May
+I not?"
+
+Grace could not answer a word. "Mrs Crawley told me that you
+had known her at Silverbridge," said Mrs Robarts, driven to say
+something, but feeling that she was blundering.
+
+"I came over to Framley yesterday because I heard that she was here.
+Am I wrong to come up here to see her?"
+
+"I think she must answer that for herself, Major Grantly."
+
+"Am I wrong, Grace?" Grace thought that he was the finest gentleman
+and the noblest lover that had ever shown his devotion to a woman,
+and was stirred by a mighty resolve that if it ever should be in her
+power to reward him after any fashion, she would pour out the reward
+with a very full hand indeed. But what was she to say on the present
+moment? "Am I wrong, Grace?" he said, repeating his question with so
+much emphasis, that she was positively driven to answer it.
+
+"I do not think you are wrong at all. How can I say you are wrong
+when you are so good? If I could be your servant I would serve you.
+But I can be nothing to you, because of papa's disgrace. Dear Mrs
+Robarts, I cannot stay. You must answer him for me." And having thus
+made her speech she escaped from the room.
+
+It may suffice to say further now that the major did not see Grace
+again during that visit at Framley.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LVI
+
+The Archdeacon Goes to Framley
+
+
+By some of those unseen telegraphic wires which carry news about the
+country and make no charge for the conveyance, Archdeacon Grantly
+heard that his son the major was at Framley. Now in that itself there
+would have been nothing singular. There had been for years much
+intimacy between the Lufton family and the Grantly family,--so much
+that an alliance between the two houses had once been planned, the
+elders having considered it expedient that the young lord should
+marry that Griselda who had since mounted higher in the world even
+than the elders had then projected for her. There had come no such
+alliance; but the intimacy had not ceased, and there was nothing in
+itself surprising in the fact that Major Grantly should be staying at
+Framley Court. But the archdeacon, when he heard the news, bethought
+him at once of Grace Crawley. Could it be possible that his old
+friend Lady Lufton,--Lady Lufton whom he had known and trusted all
+his life, whom he had ever regarded as a pillar of the Church in
+Barsetshire,--should be now untrue to him in a matter so closely
+affecting his interests? Men when they are worried by fears and
+teased by adverse circumstances become suspicious of those on whom
+suspicion should never rest. It was hardly possible, the archdeacon
+thought, that Lady Lufton should treat him so unworthily,--but the
+circumstances were strong against his friend. Lady Lufton had induced
+Miss Crawley to go to Framley, much against his advice, at a time
+when such a visit seemed to him to be very improper; and it now
+appeared that his son was to be there at the same time,--a fact of
+which Lady Lufton had made no mention to him whatever. Why had not
+Lady Lufton told him that Henry Grantly was coming to Framley Court?
+The reader, whose interest in the matter will be less keen than
+was the archdeacon's, will know very well why Lady Lufton had said
+nothing about the major's visit. The reader will remember that Lady
+Lufton, when she saw the archdeacon, was as ignorant as to the
+intended visit as was the archdeacon himself. But the archdeacon was
+uneasy, troubled, and suspicious;--and he suspected his old friend
+unworthily.
+
+He spoke to his wife about it within a very few hours of the arrival
+of the tidings by those invisible wires. He had already told her that
+Miss Crawley was to go to Framley parsonage, and that he thought that
+Mrs Robarts was wrong to receive her at such a time. "It is only
+intended for good-nature," Mrs Grantly had said. "It is misplaced
+good-nature at the present moment," the archdeacon had replied. Mrs
+Grantly had not thought it worth her while to undertake at the moment
+any strong defence of the Framley people. She knew well how odious
+was the name of Crawley in her husband's ears, and she felt that the
+less that was said at present about the Crawleys the better for the
+peace of the rectory at Plumstead. She had therefore allowed the
+expression of his disapproval to pass unchallenged. But now he came
+upon her with a more bitter grievance and she was obliged to argue
+the matter with him.
+
+"What do you think?" said he; "Henry is at Framley."
+
+"He can hardly be staying there," said Mrs Grantly, "because I know
+that he is so very busy at home." The business at home of which the
+major's mother was speaking was his projected moving from Cosby
+Lodge, a subject which was also very odious to the archdeacon. He did
+not wish his son to move from Cosby Lodge. He could not endure the
+idea that his son should be known throughout the county to be giving
+up a residence because he could not afford to keep it. The archdeacon
+could have afforded to keep up two Cosby Lodges for his son, and
+would have been well pleased to do so, if only his son would not
+misbehave against him so shamefully! He could not bear that his son
+should be punished openly, before the eyes of all Barsetshire. Indeed
+he did not wish that his son should be punished at all. He simply
+desired that his son should recognise his father's power to inflict
+punishment. It would be henbane to Archdeacon Grantly to have a poor
+son,--a son living at Pau,--among Frenchmen!--because he could not
+afford to live in England. Why had the archdeacon been careful of
+his money, adding house to house and field to field? He himself was
+contented,--so he told himself,--to die as he had lived in a country
+parsonage, working with the collar round his neck up to the day of
+his death, if God would allow him to do so. He was ambitious of
+no grandeur for himself. So he would tell himself,--being partly
+oblivious of certain episodes in his own life. All his wealth had
+been got together for his children. He desired that his sons should
+be fitting brothers for their August sister. And now the son who was
+nearest to him, whom he was bent upon making a squire in his own
+county, wanted to marry the daughter of a man who had stolen twenty
+pounds, and when objection was made to so discreditable a connexion,
+replied by packing up all his things and saying that he would go and
+live--at Pau! The archdeacon therefore did not like to hear of his
+son being very busy at home.
+
+"I don't know whether he is busy or not," said the archdeacon, "but I
+tell you he is staying at Framley."
+
+"From whom have you heard it?"
+
+"What matter does that make if it is so? I heard it from Flurry."
+
+"Flurry may have been mistaken," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"It is not at all likely. Those people always know about such things.
+He heard it from the Framley keeper. I don't doubt but it's true, and
+I think that it's a great shame."
+
+"A great shame that Henry should be at Framley! He has been there two
+or three times every year since he has lived in the county."
+
+"It is a great shame that he should be had over there just at the
+time when that girl is there also. It is impossible to believe that
+such a thing is an accident."
+
+"But, archdeacon, you do not mean to say that you think that Lady
+Lufton has arranged it?"
+
+"I don't know who arranged it. Somebody has arranged it. If it is
+Robarts, that is almost worse. One could forgive a woman in such a
+matter better than one could a man."
+
+"Psha!" Mrs Grantly's temper was never bitter, but at this moment it
+was not sweetened by her husband's very uncivil reference to her sex.
+"The whole idea is nonsense, and you should get it out of your head."
+
+"Am I to get it out of my head that Henry wants to make this girl his
+wife, and that the two are at this moment at Framley together?" In
+this the archdeacon was wrong as to his facts. Major Grantly had left
+Framley on the previous day, having stayed there only one night. "It
+is coming to that that one can trust no one,--no one,--literally
+no one." Mrs Grantly perfectly understood that the archdeacon, in
+the agony of the moment, intended to exclude even herself from
+his confidence by that "no one"; but to this she was indifferent,
+understanding accurately when his words should be accepted as
+expressing his thoughts, and when they should be supposed to express
+only his anger.
+
+"The probability is that no one at Lufton knew anything about Henry's
+partiality for Miss Crawley," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"I tell you I think they are both at Framley together."
+
+"And I tell you that if they are, which I doubt, they are there
+simply by accident. Besides, what does it matter? If they choose to
+marry each other, you and I cannot prevent them. They don't want any
+assistance from Lady Lufton, or anybody else. They have simply got to
+make up their own minds, and then no one can hinder them."
+
+"And, therefore, you would like to see them brought together?"
+
+"I say nothing about that, archdeacon; but I do say that we must take
+these things as they come. What can we do? Henry may go and stay with
+Lady Lufton if he pleases. You and I cannot prevent him."
+
+After this the archdeacon walked away, and would not argue the matter
+any further with his wife at that moment. He knew very well that he
+could not get the better of her, and was apt at such moments to think
+that she took an unfair advantage of him by keeping her temper. But
+he could not get out of his head the idea that perhaps on this very
+day things were being arranged between his son and Grace Crawley at
+Framley; and he resolved that he himself would go over and see what
+might be done. He would, at any rate, tell all his trouble to Lady
+Lufton, and beg his old friend to assist him. He could not think that
+such a one as he had always known Lady Lufton to be would approve of
+a marriage between Henry Grantly and Grace Crawley. At any rate, he
+would learn the truth. He had once been told that Grace Crawley had
+herself refused to marry his son, feeling that she would do wrong to
+inflict so great an injury upon any gentleman. He had not believed in
+so great a virtue. He could not believe it now,--now, when he heard
+that Miss Crawley and his son were staying together in the same
+parish. Somebody must be doing him an injury. It could hardly be
+chance. But his presence at Framley might even yet have a good
+effect, and he would at least learn the truth. So he had himself
+driven to Barchester, and from Barchester he took post-horses to
+Framley.
+
+As he came near to the village, he grew to be somewhat ashamed of
+himself, or, at least, nervous as to the mode in which he would
+proceed. The driver, turning round to him, had suggested that he
+supposed he was to drive to "My Lady's". This injustice to Lord
+Lufton, to whom the house belonged, and with whom his mother lived as
+a guest, was very common in the county; for old Lady Lufton had lived
+at Framley Court through her son's long minority, and had kept the
+house there till his marriage; and even since his marriage she had
+been recognised as its presiding genius. It certainly was not the
+fault of old Lady Lufton, as she always spoke of everything as
+belonging either to her son or to her daughter-in-law. The archdeacon
+had been in doubt whether he would go to the Court or to the
+parsonage. Could he have done exactly as he wished, he would have
+left the chaise and walked to the parsonage, so as to reach it
+without the noise and fuss incidental to a postilion's arrival. But
+that was impossible. He could not drop into Framley as though he had
+come from the clouds, and, therefore, he told the man to do as he
+had suggested. "To my lady's?" said the postilion. The archdeacon
+assented, and the man, with loud cracks of his whip, and with a
+spasmodic gallop along the short avenue, took the archdeacon up to
+the door of Lord Lufton's house. He asked for Lord Lufton first,
+putting on his pleasantest smile, so that the servant should not
+suspect the purpose, of which he was somewhat ashamed. Was Lord
+Lufton at home? Lord Lufton was not at home. Lord Lufton had gone up
+to London that morning, intending to return the day after to-morrow;
+but both my ladies were at home. So the archdeacon was shown into the
+room where both my ladies were sitting,--and with them he found Mrs
+Robarts. Any one who had become acquainted with the habits of the
+Framley ladies would have known that this might very probably be the
+case. The archdeacon himself was as well aware as any one of the
+modes of life at Framley. The lord's wife was the parson's sister,
+and the parson's wife had from her infancy been the petted friend of
+the old lady. Of course they all lived very much together. Of course
+Mrs Robarts was as much at home in the drawing-room of Framley Court
+as she was in her own drawing-room at the parsonage. Nevertheless,
+the archdeacon thought himself to be hardly used when he found that
+Mrs Robarts was at the house.
+
+"My dear archdeacon, who ever expected to see you?" said old Lady
+Lufton. Then the two younger women greeted him. And they all smiled
+on him pleasantly, and seemed overjoyed to see him. He was, in truth,
+a great favourite at Framley, and each of the three was glad to
+welcome him. They believed in the archdeacon at Framley, and felt for
+him that sort of love which ladies in the country do feel for their
+elderly male friends. There was not one of the three who would not
+have taken much trouble to get anything for the archdeacon which
+they had thought the archdeacon would like. Even old Lady Lufton
+remembered what was his favourite soup, and always took care that he
+should have it when he dined at the Court. Young Lady Lufton would
+bring his tea to him as he sat in his chair. He was petted in the
+house, was allowed to poke the fire if he pleased, and called the
+servants by their names as though he were at home. He was compelled,
+therefore, to smile and to seem pleased; and it was not till after
+he had eaten his lunch, and had declared that he must return home
+to dinner, that the dowager gave him an opportunity of having the
+private conversation which he desired.
+
+"Can I have a few minutes' talk with you?" he said to her, whispering
+into her ear as they left the drawing-room together. So she led the
+way into her own sitting-room, telling him, as she asked him to
+be seated, that she had supposed that something special must have
+brought him over to Framley. "I should have asked you to come up
+here, even if you had not spoken," she said.
+
+"Then perhaps you know what has brought me over?" said the
+archdeacon.
+
+"Not in the least," said Lady Lufton. "I have not an idea. But I did
+not flatter myself that you would come so far on a morning call, to
+see us three ladies. I hope you did not want to see Ludovic, because
+he will not be back till to-morrow."
+
+"I wanted to see you, Lady Lufton."
+
+"That is lucky, as here I am. You may be pretty sure to find me here
+any day in the year."
+
+After this there was a little pause. The archdeacon hardly knew how
+to begin his story. In the first place he was in doubt whether Lady
+Lufton had ever heard of the preposterous match which his son had
+proposed to himself to make. In his anger at Plumstead he had felt
+sure that she knew all about it, and that she was assisting his son.
+But this belief had dwindled as his anger had dwindled; and as the
+chaise had entered the parish of Framley he had told himself that
+it was quite impossible that she should know anything about it. Her
+manner had certainly been altogether in her favour since he had been
+in her house. There had been nothing of the consciousness of guilt in
+her demeanour. But, nevertheless, there was the coincidence! How had
+it come to pass that Grace Crawley and his son should be at Framley
+together? It might, indeed, be just possible that Flurry might have
+been wrong, and that his son had not been there at all.
+
+"I suppose Miss Crawley is at the parsonage?" he said at last.
+
+"Oh, yes; she is still there, and will remain there I should think
+for the next ten days."
+
+"Oh; I did not know," said the archdeacon very coldly.
+
+It seemed to Lady Lufton, who was as innocent as an unborn babe in
+the matter of the projected marriage, that her old friend was in a
+mind to persecute the Crawleys. He had on a former occasion taken
+upon himself to advise that Grace Crawley should not be entertained
+at Framley, and now it seemed that he had come all the way from
+Plumstead to say something further in the same strain. Lady Lufton,
+if he had anything further to say of that kind, would listen to him
+as a matter of course. She would listen to him and reply to him
+without temper. But she did not approve of it. She told herself
+silently that she did not approve of persecution or of interference.
+She therefore drew herself up, and pursed her mouth, and put on
+something of that look of severity which she could assume very
+visibly, if it so pleased her.
+
+"Yes; she is still there, and I think that her visit will do her a
+great deal of good," said Lady Lufton.
+
+"When we talk of doing good to people," said the archdeacon, "we
+often make terrible mistakes. It so often happens that we don't know
+when we are doing good and when we are doing harm."
+
+"That is true, of course, Dr Grantly, and must be so necessarily, as
+our wisdom here below is so very limited. But I should think,--as
+far as I can see, that is,--that the kindness which my friend Mrs
+Robarts is showing to this young lady must be beneficial. You know,
+archdeacon, I explained to you before that I could not quite agree
+with you in what you said as to leaving these people alone till after
+the trial. I thought that help was necessary to them at once."
+
+The archdeacon sighed deeply. He ought to have been somewhat
+renovated in spirit by the tone in which Lady Lufton spoke to him,
+as it conveyed to him almost an absolute conviction that his first
+suspicion was incorrect. But any comfort which might have come to him
+from this source was marred by the feeling that he must announce his
+own disgrace. At any rate, he must do so, unless he were contented to
+go back to Plumstead without having learned anything by his journey.
+He changed the tone of his voice, however, and asked a question,--as
+it might be altogether on a different subject. "I heard yesterday,"
+he said, "that Henry was over here."
+
+"He was here yesterday. He came the evening before, and dined and
+slept here, and went home yesterday morning."
+
+"Was Miss Crawley with you that evening?"
+
+"Miss Crawley? No; she would not come. She thinks it best not to go
+out while her father is in his present unfortunate position; and she
+is right."
+
+"She is quite right in that," said the archdeacon; and then he paused
+again. He thought that it would be best for him to make a clean
+breast of it, and to trust to Lady Lufton's sympathy. "Did Henry go
+up to the parsonage?" he asked.
+
+But still Lady Lufton did not suspect the truth. "I think he did,"
+she replied, with an air of surprise. "I think I heard that he went
+up there to call on Mrs Robarts after breakfast."
+
+"No, Lady Lufton, he did not go up there to call on Mrs Robarts. He
+went up there because he is making a fool of himself about that Miss
+Crawley. That is the truth. Now you understand it all. I hope that
+Mrs Robarts does not know it. I do hope for her own sake that Mrs
+Robarts does not know it."
+
+The archdeacon certainly had no longer any doubt as to Lady Lufton's
+innocence when he looked at her face as she heard these tidings. She
+had predicted that Grace Crawley would "make havoc", and could not,
+therefore, be altogether surprised at the idea that some gentleman
+should have fallen in love with her; but she had never suspected
+that the havoc might be made so early in her days, or on so great a
+quarry. "You don't mean to tell me that Henry Grantly is in love with
+Grace Crawley?" she replied.
+
+"I mean to say that he says he is."
+
+"Dear, dear, dear! I'm sure, archdeacon, that you will believe me
+when I say that I knew nothing about it."
+
+"I am quite sure of that," said the archdeacon dolefully.
+
+"Or I certainly should not have been glad to see him here. But the
+house, you know, is not mine, Dr Grantly. I could have done nothing
+if I had known it. But only to think--; well, to be sure. She has not
+lost time, at any rate."
+
+Now this was not at all the light in which the archdeacon wished that
+the matter should be regarded. He had been desirous that Lady Lufton
+should be horror-stricken by the tidings, but it seemed to him that
+she regarded the iniquity almost as a good joke. What did it matter
+how young or how old the girl might be? She came of poor people,--of
+people who had no friends,--of disgraced people; and Lady Lufton
+ought to feel that such a marriage would be a terrible misfortune and
+a terrible crime. "I need hardly tell you, Lady Lufton," said the
+archdeacon, "that I shall set my face against it as far as it is in
+my power to do so."
+
+"If they both be resolved I suppose you can hardly prevent it."
+
+"Of course I cannot prevent it. Of course I cannot prevent it. If he
+will break my heart and his mother's,--and his sister's,--of course
+I cannot prevent it. If he will ruin himself, he must have his own
+way."
+
+"Ruin himself, Dr Grantly!"
+
+"They will have enough to live upon,--somewhere in Spain or France."
+The scorn expressed in the archdeacon's voice as he spoke of Pau as
+being "somewhere in Spain or France", should have been heard to be
+understood. "No doubt they will have enough to live upon."
+
+"Do you mean to say that it will make a difference as to your own
+property, Dr Grantly?"
+
+"Certainly it will, Lady Lufton. I told Henry when I first heard
+of the thing,--before he had definitely made any offer to the
+girl,--that I should withdraw from him altogether the allowance that
+I now make him, if he married her. And I told him also, that if he
+persisted in his folly I should think it my duty to alter my will."
+
+"I am sorry for that, Dr Grantly."
+
+"Sorry! And am I not sorry? Sorrow is no sufficient word. I am
+broken-hearted. Lady Lufton, it is killing me. It is indeed. I love
+him; I love him;--I love him as you have loved your son. But what is
+the use? What can he be to me when he shall have married the daughter
+of such a man as that?"
+
+Lady Lufton sat for a while silent, thinking of a certain episode
+in her own life. There had been a time when her son was desirous
+of making a marriage which she had thought would break her heart.
+She had for a time moved heaven and earth,--as far as she knew
+how to move them,--to prevent the marriage. But at last she had
+yielded,--not from lack of power, for the circumstances had been such
+that at the moment of yielding she had still the power in her hand of
+staying the marriage,--but she had yielded because she had perceived
+that her son was in earnest. She had yielded, and had kissed the
+dust; but from the moment in which her lips had so touched the
+ground, they had taken great joy in the new daughter whom her son
+had brought into the house. Since that she had learned to think
+that young people might perhaps be right, and that old people might
+perhaps be wrong. This trouble of her friend the archdeacon's was
+very like her own trouble. "And he is engaged to her now?" she said,
+when those thoughts had passed through her mind.
+
+"Yes;--that is, no. I am not sure. I do not know how to make myself
+sure."
+
+"I am sure Major Grantly will tell you all the truth as it exists."
+
+"Yes; he'll tell me the truth,--as far as he knows it. I do not see
+that there is much anxiety to spare me in that matter. He is desirous
+rather of making me understand that I have no power of saving him
+from his own folly. Of course I have no power of saving him."
+
+"But is he engaged to her?"
+
+"He says that she has refused him. But of course that means nothing."
+
+Again the archdeacon's position was very like Lady Lufton's position,
+as it had existed before her son's marriage. In that case also the
+young lady, who was now Lady Lufton's own daughter and dearest
+friend, had refused the lover who proposed to her, although the
+marriage was so much to her advantage,--loving him too, the while,
+with her whole heart, as it was natural to suppose that Grace Crawley
+might so love her lover. The more she thought of the similarity of
+the stories, the stronger were her sympathies on the side of poor
+Grace. Nevertheless, she would comfort her old friend if she knew
+how; and of course she could not but admit to herself that the match
+was one which must be a cause of real sorrow to him. "I don't know
+why her refusal should mean nothing," said Lady Lufton.
+
+"Of course a girl refuses at first,--a girl, I mean, in such
+circumstances as hers. She can't but feel that more is offered to
+her than she ought to take, and that she is bound to go through the
+ceremony of declining. But my anger is not with her, Lady Lufton."
+
+"I do not see how it can be."
+
+"No; it is not with her. If she becomes his wife I trust that I may
+never see her."
+
+"Oh, Dr Grantly!"
+
+"I do; I do. How can it be otherwise with me? But I shall have no
+quarrel with her. With him I must quarrel."
+
+"I do not see why," said Lady Lufton.
+
+"You do not? Does he not set me at defiance?"
+
+"At his age surely a son has a right to marry as he pleases."
+
+"If he took her out of the streets, then it would be the same?" said
+the archdeacon with bitter anger.
+
+"No;--for such a one would herself be bad."
+
+"Or if she were the daughter of a huckster out of the city?"
+
+"No again;--for in that case her want of education would probably
+unfit her for your society."
+
+"Her father's disgrace, then, should be a matter of indifference to
+me, Lady Lufton?"
+
+"I did not say so. In the first place, her father is not
+disgraced--not as yet; and we do not know whether he may ever be
+disgraced. You will hardly be disposed to say that persecution from
+the palace disgraces a clergyman in Barsetshire."
+
+"All the same, I believe that the man was guilty," said the
+archdeacon.
+
+"Wait and see, my friend, before you condemn him altogether. But, be
+that as it may, I acknowledge that the marriage is one which must
+naturally be distasteful to you."
+
+"Oh, Lady Lufton! If you only knew! If you only knew!"
+
+"I do know; and I feel for you. But I think that your son has a
+right to expect that you should not show the same repugnance to such
+a marriage as this as you would have had a right to show had he
+suggested to himself such a wife as those at which you had just now
+hinted. Of course you can advise him, and make him understand your
+feelings; but I cannot think you will be justified in quarrelling
+with him, or in changing your views towards him as regards money,
+seeing that Miss Crawley is an educated lady, who has done nothing to
+forfeit your respect." A heavy cloud came upon the archdeacon's brow
+as he heard these words, but he did not make any immediate answer.
+"Of course, my friend," continued Lady Lufton, "I should not have
+ventured to say so much to you, had you not come to me, as it were,
+for my opinion."
+
+"I came here because I thought Henry was here," said the archdeacon.
+
+"If I have said too much, I beg your pardon."
+
+"No; you have not said too much. It is not that. You and I are such
+old friends that either may say almost anything to the other."
+
+"Yes;--just so. And therefore I have ventured to speak my mind," said
+Lady Lufton.
+
+"Of course;--and I am obliged to you. But, Lady Lufton, you do not
+understand yet how this hits me. Everything in life that I have done,
+I have done for my children. I am wealthy, but I have not used my
+wealth for myself, because I have desired that they should be able
+to hold their heads high in the world. All my ambition has been for
+them, and all the pleasure which I have anticipated for myself in
+my old age is that which I have hoped to receive from their credit.
+As for Henry, he might have had anything he wanted from me in the
+way of money. He expressed a wish, a few months since, to go into
+Parliament, and I promised to help him as far as ever I could go. I
+have kept up the game altogether for him. He, the younger son of a
+working parish parson, has had everything that could be given to the
+eldest son of a country gentleman,--more than is given to the eldest
+son of many a peer. I have hoped that he would marry again, but I
+have never cared that he should marry for money. I have been willing
+to do anything for him myself. But, Lady Lufton, a father does feel
+that he should have some return for all this. No one can imagine
+that Henry ever supposed that a bride from that wretched place at
+Hogglestock would be welcomed among us. He knew that he would break
+our hearts, and he did not care for it. That is what I feel. Of
+course he has the power to do as he likes;--and of course I have the
+power to do as I like also with what is my own."
+
+Lady Lufton was a very good woman, devoted to her duties,
+affectionate and just to those about her, truly religious, and
+charitable from her nature; but I doubt whether the thorough
+worldliness of the archdeacon's appeal struck her as it will strike
+the reader. People are so much more worldly in practice than they
+are in theory, so much keener after their own gratification in
+detail than they are in the abstract, that the narrative of many an
+adventure would shock us, though the same adventure would not shock
+us in the action. One girl tells another how she has changed her mind
+in love; and the friend sympathises with the friend, and perhaps
+applauds. Had the story been told in print, the friend who had
+listened with equanimity would have read of such vacillation with
+indignation. She who vacillated herself would have hated her own
+performance when brought before her judgment as a matter in which
+she had no personal interest. Very fine things are written every day
+about honesty and truth, and men read them with a sort of external
+conviction that a man, if he be anything of a man at all, is of
+course honest and true. But when the internal convictions are
+brought out between two or three who are personally interested
+together,--between two or three who feel that their little gathering
+is, so to say, "tiled",--those internal convictions differ very much
+from the external convictions. This man, in his confidences, asserts
+broadly that he does not mean to be thrown over, and that man has a
+project for throwing over somebody else; and the intention of each is
+that scruples are not to stand in the way of his success. The "Ruat
+coelum, fiat justitia," was said, no doubt, from an outside balcony
+to a crowd, and the speaker knew that he was talking buncombe. The
+"Rem, si possis recte, si non, quocunque modo," was whispered into
+the ear in a club smoking-room, and the whisperer intended that his
+words should prevail.
+
+Lady Lufton had often heard her friend the archdeacon preach, and she
+knew well the high tone which he could take as to the necessity of
+trusting to our hopes for the future for all our true happiness;
+and yet she sympathised with him when he told her that he was
+broken-hearted because his son would take a step which might possibly
+interfere with his worldly prosperity. Had the archdeacon been
+preaching about matrimony, he would have recommended young men, in
+taking wives to themselves, especially to look for young women who
+feared the Lord. But in talking about his son's wife, no word as to
+her eligibility or non-eligibility in this respect escaped his lips.
+Had he talked on the subject till nightfall no such word would have
+been spoken. Had any friend of his own, man or woman, in discussing
+such a matter with him and asking his advice upon it, alluded to the
+fear of the Lord, the allusion would have been distasteful to him
+and would have smacked to his palate of hypocrisy. Lady Lufton, who
+understood as well as any woman what it is to be "tiled" with a
+friend, took all this in good part. The archdeacon had spoken out
+of his heart what was in his heart. One of his children had married
+a marquis. Another might probably become a bishop,--perhaps an
+archbishop. The third might be a county squire,--high among the
+county squires. But he could only so become by walking warily;--and
+now he was bent on marrying the penniless daughter of an impoverished
+half-mad country curate, who was about to be tried for stealing
+twenty pounds! Lady Lufton, in spite of all her arguments, could not
+refuse her sympathy to her old friend.
+
+"After all, from what you say, I suppose they are not engaged."
+
+"I do not know," said the archdeacon. "I cannot tell!"
+
+"And what do you wish me to do?"
+
+"Oh--nothing. I came over, as I said before, because I thought he was
+here. I think it right, before he has absolutely committed himself,
+to take every means in my power to make him understand that I shall
+withdraw from him all pecuniary assistance,--now and for the future."
+
+"My friend, that threat seems to me to be so terrible."
+
+"It is the only power I have left to me."
+
+"But you, who are so affectionate by nature, would never adhere to
+it."
+
+"I will try. I will try my best to be firm. I will at once put
+everything beyond my control after my death." The archdeacon, as
+he uttered these terrible words,--words which were awful to Lady
+Lufton's ears,--resolved that he would endeavour to nurse his own
+wrath; but, at the same time, almost hated himself for his own
+pusillanimity, because he feared that his wrath would die away before
+he should have availed himself of its heat.
+
+"I would do nothing rash of that kind," said Lady Lufton. "Your
+object is to prevent the marriage,--not to punish him for it when
+once he has made it."
+
+"He is not to have his own way in everything, Lady Lufton."
+
+"But you should first try to prevent it."
+
+"What can I do to prevent it?"
+
+Lady Lufton paused a couple of minutes before she replied. She had a
+scheme in her head, but it seemed to her to savour of cruelty. And
+yet at present it was her chief duty to assist her old friend, if any
+assistance could be given. There could hardly be a doubt that such a
+marriage as this, of which they were speaking, was in itself an evil.
+In her case, the case of her son, there had been no question of a
+trial, of money stolen, of aught that was in truth disgraceful. "I
+think if I were you, Dr Grantly," she said, "that I would see the
+young lady while I was here."
+
+"See her myself?" said the archdeacon. The idea of seeing Grace
+Crawley himself had, up to this moment, never entered his head.
+
+"I think I would do so."
+
+"I think I will," said the archdeacon, after a pause. Then he got up
+from his chair. "If I am to do it, I had better do it at once."
+
+"Be gentle with her, my friend." The archdeacon paused again. He
+certainly had entertained the idea of encountering Miss Crawley with
+severity rather than gentleness. Lady Lufton rose from her seat, and
+coming up to him, took one of his hands between her own two. "Be
+gentle to her," she said. "You have owned that she has done nothing
+wrong." The archdeacon bowed his head in token of assent and left the
+room.
+
+Poor Grace Crawley.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LVII
+
+A Double Pledge
+
+
+The archdeacon, as he walked across from the Court to the parsonage,
+was very thoughtful and his steps were very slow. The idea of seeing
+Miss Crawley herself had been suggested to him suddenly, and he had
+to determine how he could bear himself towards her, and what he would
+say to her. Lady Lufton had beseeched him to be gentle with her. Was
+the mission one in which gentleness would be possible? Must it not be
+his object to make this young lady understand that she could not be
+right in desiring to come into his family and share in all his good
+things when she had no good things of her own,--nothing but evil
+things to bring with her? And how could this be properly explained to
+the young lady in gentle terms? Must he not be round with her, and
+give her to understand in plain words,--the plainest which he could
+use,--that she would not get his good things, though she would most
+certainly impose the burden of all her evil things on the man whom
+she was proposing to herself as a husband. He remembered very well as
+he went, that he had been told that Miss Crawley had herself refused
+the offer, feeling herself to be unfit for the honour tendered to
+her; but he suspected the sincerity of such a refusal. Calculating
+in his own mind the unreasonably great advantages which would be
+conferred on such a young lady as Miss Crawley by a marriage with
+his son, he declared to himself that any girl must be very wicked
+indeed who should expect, or even accept, so much more than was her
+due;--but nevertheless he could not bring himself to believe that
+any girl, when so tempted, would, in sincerity, decline to commit
+this great wickedness. If he was to do any good by seeing Miss
+Crawley, must it not consist in a proper explanation to her of the
+selfishness, abomination, and altogether damnable blackness of such
+wickedness as this on the part of a young woman in her circumstances?
+"Heaven and earth!" he must say, "here are you, without a penny in
+your pocket, with hardly decent raiment on your back, with a thief
+for your father, and you think that you are to come and share all
+the wealth that the Grantlys have amassed, that you are to have
+a husband with broad acres, a big house, and game preserves, and
+become one of a family whose name has never been touched by a single
+accusation,--no, not a suspicion? No;--injustice such as that shall
+never be done betwixt you and me. You may wring my heart, and you
+may ruin my son; but the broad acres and the big house, and the game
+preserves, and the rest of it, shall never be your reward for doing
+so." How was all that to be told effectively to a young woman in
+gentle words? And then how was a man in the archdeacon's position
+to be desirous of gentle words,--gentle words which would not be
+efficient,--when he knew well in his heart of hearts that he had
+nothing but his threats on which to depend. He had no more power of
+disinheriting his own son for such an offence as that contemplated
+than he had of blowing out his own brains, and he knew that it was
+so. He was a man incapable of such persistency of wrath against one
+whom he loved. He was neither cruel enough nor strong enough to do
+such a thing. He could only threaten to do it, and make what best use
+he might of threats, whilst threats might be of avail. In spite of
+all that he had said to his wife, to Lady Lufton, and to himself, he
+knew very well that if his son did sin in this way he, the father,
+would forgive the sin of the son.
+
+In going across from the front gate of the Court to the parsonage
+there was a place where three roads met, and on this spot there stood
+a finger-post. Round this finger-post there was now pasted a placard,
+which at once arrested the archdeacon's eye:--"Cosby Lodge--Sale of
+furniture--Growing crops to be sold on the grounds. Three hunters.
+A brown gelding warranted for saddle or harness!"--The archdeacon
+himself had given the brown gelding to his son, as a great
+treasure.--"Three Alderney cows, two cow-calves, a low phaeton, a
+gig, two ricks of hay." In this fashion were proclaimed in odious
+details all those comfortable additions to a gentleman's house in the
+country, with which the archdeacon was so well acquainted. Only last
+November he had recommended his son to buy a certain clod-crusher,
+and the clod-crusher had of course been bought. The bright blue
+paint upon it had as yet not given way to the stains of the ordinary
+farmyard muck and mire;--and here was the clod-crusher advertised for
+sale! The archdeacon did not want his son to leave Cosby Lodge. He
+knew well enough that his son need not leave Cosby Lodge. Why had the
+foolish fellow been in such a hurry with his hideous ill-conditioned
+advertisements? Gentle! How was he in such circumstances to be
+gentle? He raised his umbrella and poked angrily at the disgusting
+notice. The iron ferrule caught the paper at a chink in the post, and
+tore it from the top to the bottom. But what was the use? A horrid
+ugly bill lying torn in such a spot would attract only more attention
+than one fixed to a post. He could not condescend, however, to give
+it further attention, but passed on to the parsonage. Gentle indeed!
+
+Nevertheless Archdeacon Grantly was a gentleman, and never yet had
+dealt more harshly with any woman than we have sometimes seen him to
+do with his wife,--when he would say to her an angry word or two with
+a good deal of marital authority. His wife, who knew well what his
+angry words were worth, never even suggested to herself that she had
+cause for complaint on that head. Had she known that the archdeacon
+was about to undertake such a mission as this which he had now in
+hand, she would not have warned him to be gentle. She, indeed, would
+have strongly advised him not to undertake the mission, cautioning
+him that the young lady would probably get the better of him.
+
+"Grace, my dear," said Mrs Robarts, coming up into the nursery in
+which Miss Crawley was sitting with the children, "come out here a
+moment, will you?" Then Grace left the children and went out into the
+passage. "My dear, there is a gentleman in the drawing-room who asks
+to see you."
+
+"A gentleman, Mrs Robarts! What gentleman?" But Grace, though she
+asked the question, conceived that the gentleman must be Henry
+Grantly. Her mind did not suggest to her the possibility of any other
+gentleman coming to see her.
+
+"You must not be surprised, or allow yourself to be frightened."
+
+"Oh, Mrs Robarts, who is it?"
+
+"It is Major Grantly's father."
+
+"The archdeacon?"
+
+"Yes, dear; Archdeacon Grantly. He is in the drawing-room."
+
+"Must I see him, Mrs Robarts?"
+
+"Well, Grace--I think you must. I hardly know how you can refuse. He
+is an intimate friend of everybody here at Framley."
+
+"What will he say to me?"
+
+"Nay; that I cannot tell. I suppose you know--"
+
+"He has come, no doubt, to bid me have nothing to say to his son. He
+need not have troubled himself. But he may say what he likes. I am no
+coward, and I will go to him."
+
+"Stop a moment, Grace. Come into my room for an instant. The children
+have pulled your hair about." But Grace, though she followed Mrs
+Robarts into the bedroom, would have nothing done to her hair. She
+was too proud for that,--and we may say, also, too little confident
+in any good which such resources might effect on her behalf. "Never
+mind about that," she said. "What am I to say to him?" Mrs Robarts
+paused before she replied, feeling that the matter was one which
+required some deliberation. "Tell me what I must say to him?" said
+Grace, repeating her question.
+
+"I hardly know what your own feelings are, my dear."
+
+"Yes, you do. You do know. If I had all the world to give, I would
+give it all to Major Grantly."
+
+"Tell him that, then."
+
+"No, I will not tell him that. Never mind about my frock, Mrs
+Robarts. I do not care for that. I will tell him that I love his
+son and his granddaughter too well to injure them. I will tell him
+nothing else. I might as well go now." Mrs Robarts, as she looked at
+Grace, was astonished at the serenity of her face. And yet when her
+hand was on the drawing-room door Grace hesitated, looked back, and
+trembled. Mrs Robarts blew a kiss to her from the stairs; and then
+the door was opened, and the girl found herself in the presence of
+the archdeacon. He was standing on the rug, with his back to the
+fire, and his heavy ecclesiastical hat was placed on the middle of
+the round table. The hat caught Grace's eye at the moment of her
+entrance, and she felt that all the thunders of the Church were
+contained within it. And then the archdeacon himself was so big and
+so clerical, and so imposing. Her father's aspect was severe, but the
+severity of her father's face was essentially different from that
+expressed by the archdeacon. Whatever impression came from her father
+came from the man himself. There was no outward adornment there;
+there was, so to say, no wig about Mr Crawley. Now the archdeacon
+was not exactly adorned; but he was so thoroughly imbued with high
+clerical belongings and sacerdotal fitnesses as to appear always as
+a walking, sitting, or standing impersonation of parsondom. To poor
+Grace, as she entered the room, he appeared to be an impersonation of
+parsondom in its severest aspect.
+
+"Miss Crawley, I believe?" said he.
+
+"Yes, sir," said she, curtseying ever so slightly, as she stood
+before him at some considerable distance.
+
+His first idea was that his son must be indeed a fool if he was going
+to give up Cosby Lodge and all Barsetshire, and retire to Pau, for so
+slight and unattractive a creature as he now saw before him. But this
+idea stayed with him only for a moment. As he continued to gaze at
+her during the interview he came to perceive that there was very
+much more than he had perceived at the first glance, and that his
+son, after all, had had eyes to see, though perhaps not a heart to
+understand.
+
+"Will you not take a chair?" he said. Then Grace sat down, still at
+a distance from the archdeacon, and he kept his place upon the rug.
+He felt that there would be a difficulty in making her feel the
+full force of his eloquence all across the room; and yet he did not
+know how to bring himself nearer to her. She became suddenly very
+important in his eyes, and he was to some extent afraid of her.
+She was so slight, so meek, so young; and yet there was about
+her something so beautifully feminine,--and, withal, so like a
+lady,--that he felt instinctively that he could not attack her with
+harsh words. Had her lips been full, and her colour high, and had
+her eyes rolled, had she put forth against him any of that ordinary
+artillery with which youthful feminine batteries are charged, he
+would have been ready to rush to the combat. But this girl, about
+whom his son had gone mad, sat there as passively as though she
+were conscious of the possession of no artillery. There was not a
+single gun fired from beneath her eyelids. He knew not why, but he
+respected his son now more than he had respected him for the last two
+months;--more, perhaps, than he had ever respected him before. He was
+an eager as ever against the marriage;--but in thinking of his son
+in what he said and did after these few moments of the interview, he
+ceased to think of him with contempt. The creature before him was a
+woman who grew in his opinion till he began to feel that she was in
+truth fit to be the wife of his son--if only she were not a pauper,
+and the daughter of a mad curate, and alas! too probably, of a thief.
+Though his feeling towards the girl was changed, his duty to himself,
+his family, and his son, was the same as ever, and therefore he began
+his task.
+
+"Perhaps you had not expected to see me?" he said.
+
+"No, indeed, sir."
+
+"Nor had I intended when I came over here to call on my old friend,
+Lady Lufton, to come up to this house. But as I knew that you were
+here, Miss Crawley, I thought that upon the whole it would be better
+that I should see you." Then he paused as though he expected that
+Grace would say something; but Grace had nothing to say. "Of course
+you must understand, Miss Crawley, that I should not venture to speak
+to you on this subject unless I myself were very closely interested
+in it." He had not yet said what was the subject, and it was not
+probable that Grace should give him any assistance by affecting to
+understand this without direct explanation from him. She sat quite
+motionless, and did not even aid him by showing by her altered colour
+that she understood his purpose. "My son has told me," said he, "that
+he has professed an attachment for you, Miss Crawley."
+
+Then there was another pause, and Grace felt that she was compelled
+to say something. "Major Grantly has been very good to me," she said,
+and then she hated herself for having uttered words which were so
+tame and unwomanly in their spirit. Of course her lover's father
+would despise her for having so spoken. After all it did not much
+signify. If he would only despise her and go away, it would perhaps
+be for the best.
+
+"I do not know about being good," said the archdeacon. "I think he is
+good. I think he means to be good."
+
+"I am sure he is good," said Grace warmly.
+
+"You know he has a daughter, Miss Crawley?"
+
+"Oh, yes; I know Edith well."
+
+"Of course his first duty is to her. Is it not? And he owes much to
+his family. Do you not feel that?"
+
+"Of course I feel it, sir." The poor girl had always heard Dr Grantly
+spoken of as the archdeacon, but she did not in the least know what
+she ought to call him.
+
+"Now, Miss Crawley, pray listen to me; I will speak to you very
+openly. I must speak to you openly, because it is my duty on my son's
+behalf--but I will endeavour to speak to you kindly also. Of yourself
+I have heard nothing but what is favourable, and there is no reason
+as yet why I should not respect and esteem you." Grace told herself
+that she would do nothing which ought to forfeit his respect and
+esteem, but that she did not care two straws whether his respect and
+esteem were bestowed on her or not. She was striving after something
+very different from that. "If my son were to marry you, he would
+greatly injure himself, and would very greatly injure his child."
+Again he paused. He had told her to listen, and she was resolved that
+she would listen,--unless he would say something which might make a
+word from her necessary at the moment. "I do not know whether there
+does at present exist any engagement between you?"
+
+"There is no engagement, sir."
+
+"I am glad of that,--very glad of it. I do not know whether you are
+aware that my son is dependent upon me for the greater part of his
+income. It is so, and as I am so circumstanced with my son, of course
+I feel the closest possible concern in his future prospects." The
+archdeacon did not know how to explain clearly why the fact of his
+making his son an annual allowance should give him a warmer interest
+in his son's affairs than he might have had had the major been
+altogether independent of him; but he trusted that Grace would
+understand this by her own natural lights. "Now, Miss Crawley, of
+course I cannot wish to say a word that will hurt your feelings. But
+there are reasons--"
+
+"I know," said she, interrupting him. "Papa is accused of stealing
+money. He did not steal it, but people think he did. And then we are
+so very poor."
+
+"You do understand me then,--and I feel grateful; I do indeed."
+
+"I don't think our being poor ought to signify a bit," said Grace.
+"Papa is a gentleman, and a clergyman, and mamma is a lady."
+
+"But, my dear--"
+
+"I know I ought not to be your son's wife as long as people think
+that papa stole the money. If he had stolen it, I ought never to be
+Major Grantly's wife,--or anybody else's. I know that very well. And
+as for Edith,--I would sooner die than do anything that would be bad
+to her."
+
+The archdeacon had now left the rug, and advanced till he was
+almost close to the chair on which Grace was sitting. "My dear," he
+said, "what you say does you very much honour,--very much honour
+indeed." Now that he was close to her, he could look into her
+eyes, and he could see the exact form of her features, and could
+understand,--could not help understanding,--the character of her
+countenance. It was a noble face, having in it nothing that was poor,
+nothing that was mean, nothing that was shapeless. It was a face that
+promised infinite beauty, with a promise that was on the very verge
+of fulfilment. There was a play about her mouth as she spoke, and a
+curl in her nostrils as the eager words came from her, which almost
+made the selfish father give way. Why had they not told him that
+she was such a one as this? Why had not Henry himself spoken of the
+speciality of her beauty? No man in England knew better than the
+archdeacon the difference between beauty of one kind and beauty
+of another kind in a woman's face,--the one beauty, which comes
+from health and youth and animal spirits, and which belongs to the
+miller's daughter, and the other beauty, which shows itself in fine
+lines and a noble spirit,--the beauty which comes from breeding.
+"What you say does you very much honour indeed," said the archdeacon.
+
+"I should not mind at all about being poor," said Grace.
+
+"No; no; no," said the archdeacon.
+
+"Poor as we are,--and no clergyman, I think, was ever so poor,--I
+should have done as your son asked me at once, if it had been only
+that,--because I love him."
+
+"If you love him you will not wish to injure him."
+
+"I will not injure him. Sir, there is my promise." And now as she
+spoke she rose from her chair, and standing close to the archdeacon,
+laid her hand very lightly on the sleeve of his coat. "There is my
+promise. As long as people say that papa stole the money, I will
+never marry your son. There."
+
+The archdeacon was still looking down at her, and feeling the slight
+touch of her fingers, raised his arm a little as though to welcome
+the pressure. He looked into her eyes, which were turned eagerly
+towards his, and when doing so was quite sure that the promise would
+be kept. It would have been a sacrilege,--he felt that it would have
+been sacrilege,--to doubt such a promise. He almost relented. His
+soft heart, which was never very well under his own control, gave
+way so far that he was nearly moved to tell her that, on his son's
+behalf, he acquitted her of the promise. What could any man's son do
+better than have such a woman for his wife? It would have been of no
+avail had he made her such offer. The pledge she had given had not
+been wrung from her by his influence, nor could his influence have
+availed aught with her towards the alteration of her purpose. It was
+not the archdeacon who had taught her that it would not be her duty
+to take disgrace into the house of the man she loved. As he looked
+down upon her face two tears formed themselves in his eyes, and
+gradually trickled down his old nose. "My dear," he said, "if
+this cloud passes away from you, you shall come to us and be our
+daughter." And thus he also pledged himself. There was a dash of
+generosity about the man, in spite of his selfishness, which always
+made him desirous of giving largely to those who gave largely to him.
+He would fain that his gifts should be bigger, if it were possible.
+He longed at this moment to tell her that the dirty cheque should
+go for nothing. He would have done it, I think, but that it was
+impossible for him to speak in her presence of that which moved her
+so greatly.
+
+He had contrived that her hand should fall from his arm into his
+grasp, and now for a moment he held it. "You are a good girl," he
+said--"a dear, dear, good girl. When this cloud has passed away, you
+shall come to us and be our daughter."
+
+"But it will never pass away," said Grace.
+
+"Let us hope that it may. Let us hope that it may." Then he stooped
+over and kissed her, and leaving the room, got out into the hall and
+thence into the garden, and so away, without saying a word of adieu
+to Mrs Robarts.
+
+As he walked across to the Court, whither he was obliged to go,
+because of his chaise, he was lost in surprise at what had occurred.
+He had gone to the parsonage hating the girl, and despising his son.
+Now, as he retraced his steps, his feelings were altogether changed.
+He admired the girl,--and as for his son, even his anger was for the
+moment altogether gone. He would write to his son at once and implore
+him to stop the sale. He would tell his son all that had occurred,
+or rather would make Mrs Grantly do so. In respect to his son he was
+quite safe. He thought at that moment that he was safe. There would
+be no use in hurling further threats at him. If Crawley were found
+guilty of stealing the money, there was the girl's promise. If he
+were acquitted there was his own pledge. He remembered perfectly well
+that the girl had said more than this,--that she had not confined
+her assurance to the verdict of a jury, that she had protested that
+she would not accept Major Grantly's hand as long as people thought
+that her father had stolen the cheque; but the archdeacon felt that
+it would be ignoble to hold her closely to her words. The event,
+according to his ideas of the compact, was to depend on the verdict
+of the jury. If the jury should find Mr Crawley not guilty, all
+objection on his part to the marriage was to be withdrawn. And he
+would keep his word! In such case it should be withdrawn.
+
+When he came to the rags of the auctioneer's bill, which he had
+before torn down with his umbrella, he stopped a moment to consider
+how he would act at once. In the first place he would tell his son
+that his threats were withdrawn, and would ask him to remain at Cosby
+Lodge. He would write the letter as he passed through Barchester,
+on his way home, so that his son might receive it on the following
+morning; and he would refer the major to his mother for a full
+explanation of the circumstances. Those odious bills must be removed
+from every barn-door and wall in the county. At the present moment
+his anger against his son was chiefly directed against his ill-judged
+haste in having put up those ill-omened posters. Then he paused to
+consider what must be his wish as to the verdict of the jury. He had
+pledged himself to abide by the verdict, and he could not but have
+a wish on the subject. Could he desire in his heart that Mr Crawley
+should be found guilty? He stood still for a moment thinking of this,
+and then he walked on, shaking his head. If it might be possible he
+would have no wish on the subject whatsoever.
+
+"Well!" said Lady Lufton, stopping him in the passage,--"have you
+seen her?"
+
+"Yes; I have seen her."
+
+"Well?"
+
+"She is a good girl,--a very good girl. I am in a great hurry, and
+hardly know how to tell you more now."
+
+"You say that she is a good girl."
+
+"I say that she is a very good girl. An angel could not have behaved
+better. I will tell you some day, Lady Lufton, but I can hardly tell
+you now."
+
+When the archdeacon was gone old Lady Lufton confided to young Lady
+Lufton her very strong opinion that many months would not be gone by
+before Grace Crawley would be mistress of Cosby Lodge. "It will be a
+great promotion," said the old lady, with a little toss of her head.
+When Grace was interrogated afterwards by Mrs Robarts as to what had
+passed between her and the archdeacon she had very little to say
+as to the interview. "No, he did not scold me," she replied to an
+inquiry from her friend. "But he spoke about your engagement?" said
+Mrs Robarts. "There is no engagement," said Grace. "But I suppose you
+acknowledged, my dear, that a future engagement is quite possible?"
+"I told him, Mrs Robarts," Grace answered, after hesitating for
+a moment, "that I would never marry his son as long as papa was
+suspected by any one in the world of being a thief. And I will keep
+my word." But she said nothing to Mrs Robarts of the pledge which the
+archdeacon had made to her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LVIII
+
+The Cross-grainedness of Men
+
+
+By the time that the archdeacon reached Plumstead his enthusiasm in
+favour of Grace Crawley had somewhat cooled itself; and the language
+which from time to time he prepared for conveying his impressions to
+his wife, became less fervid as he approached his home. There was his
+pledge, and by that he would abide;--and so much he would make both
+his wife and his son understand. But any idea which he might have
+entertained for a moment of extending the promise he had given and
+relaxing that given to him was gone before he saw his own chimneys.
+Indeed, I fear he had by that time begun to feel that the only
+salvation now open to him must come from the jury's verdict. If the
+jury should declare Mr Crawley to be guilty, then--; he would not say
+even to himself that in such case all would be right, but he did feel
+that much as he might regret the fate of the poor Crawleys, and of
+the girl whom in his warmth he had declared to be almost an angel,
+nevertheless to him personally such a verdict would bring consolatory
+comfort.
+
+"I have seen Miss Crawley," he said to his wife, as soon as he had
+closed the door of his study, before he had been two minutes out of
+the chaise. He had determined that he would dash at the subject at
+once, and he thus carried his resolution into effect.
+
+"You have seen Grace Crawley?"
+
+"Yes; I went up to the parsonage and called upon her. Lady Lufton
+advised me to do so."
+
+"And Henry?"
+
+"Oh, Henry has gone. He was only there one night. I suppose he saw
+her, but I am not sure."
+
+"Would not Miss Crawley tell you?"
+
+"I forgot to ask her." Mrs Grantly, at hearing this, expressed her
+surprise by opening wide her eyes. He had gone all the way over to
+Framley on purpose to look after his son, and learn what were his
+doings, and when there he had forgotten to ask the person who could
+have given him better information than any one else! "But it does not
+signify," continued the archdeacon; "she said enough to me to make
+that of no importance."
+
+"And what did she say?"
+
+"She said that she would never consent to marry Henry as long as
+there was any suspicion abroad as to her father's guilt."
+
+"And you believe her promise?"
+
+"Certainly I do; I do not doubt that in the least. I put implicit
+confidence in her. And I have promised her that if her father is
+acquitted--I will withdraw my opposition."
+
+"No!"
+
+"But I have. And you would have done the same had you been there."
+
+"I doubt that, my dear. I am not so impulsive as you are."
+
+"You could not have helped yourself. You would have felt yourself
+obliged to be equally generous with her. She came up to me and she
+put her hand upon me--" "Psha!" said Mrs Grantly. "But she did, my
+dear, and then she said, 'I promise you that I will not become your
+son's wife while people think papa stole this money.' What else could
+I do?"
+
+"And is she pretty?"
+
+"Very pretty; very beautiful."
+
+"And like a lady?"
+
+"Quite like a lady. There is no mistake about that."
+
+"And she behaved well?"
+
+"Admirably," said the archdeacon, who was in a measure compelled
+to justify the generosity into which he had been betrayed by his
+feelings.
+
+"Then she is a paragon," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"I don't know what you may call a paragon, my dear. I say that she is
+a lady, and that she is extremely good-looking, and that she behaved
+very well. I cannot say less in her favour. I am sure you would not
+say less yourself, if you had been present."
+
+"She must be a wonderful young woman."
+
+"I don't know anything about her being wonderful."
+
+"She must be wonderful when she has succeeded both with the son and
+with the father."
+
+"I wish you had been there instead of me," said the archdeacon
+angrily. Mrs Grantly very probably wished so also, feeling that in
+that case a more serene mode of business would have been adopted.
+How keenly susceptible the archdeacon still was to the influences of
+feminine charms, no one knew better than Mrs Grantly, and whenever
+she became aware that he had been in this way seduced from the wisdom
+of his cooler judgment she always felt something akin to indignation
+against the seducer. As for her husband, she probably told herself at
+such moments that he was an old goose. "If you had been there, and
+Henry with you, you would have made a great deal worse job of it than
+I have done," said the archdeacon.
+
+"I don't say you have made a bad job of it, my dear," said Mrs
+Grantly. "But it's past eight, and you must be terribly in want of
+your dinner. Had you not better go and dress?"
+
+In the evening the plan of the future campaign was arranged between
+them. The archdeacon would not write to his son at all. In passing
+through Barchester he had abandoned his idea of despatching a note
+from the hotel, feeling that such a note as would be required was
+not easily written in a hurry. Mrs Grantly would now write to her
+son, telling him that circumstances had changed, that it would be
+altogether unnecessary for him to sell his furniture, and begging
+him to come over and see his father without a day's delay. She wrote
+her letter that night, and read to the archdeacon all that she had
+written,--with the exception of the postscript:--"You may be quite
+sure that there will be no unpleasantness with your father." That was
+the postscript which was not communicated to the archdeacon.
+
+On the third day after that Henry Grantly did come over to Plumstead.
+His mother in her letter to him had not explained how it had come to
+pass that the sale of his furniture would be unnecessary. His father
+had given him to understand distinctly that his income would be
+withdrawn from him unless he would express his intention of giving
+up Miss Crawley; and it had been admitted among them all that Cosby
+Lodge must be abandoned if this were done. He certainly would not
+give up Grace Crawley. Sooner than that, he would give up every
+stick in his possession, and go an live in New Zealand if it were
+necessary. Not only had Grace's conduct to him made him thus firm,
+but the natural bent of his own disposition had tended that way also.
+His father had attempted to dictate to him, and sooner than submit to
+that he would sell the coat off his back. Had his father confined his
+opposition to advice, and had Miss Crawley been less firm in her view
+of her duty, the major might have been less firm also. But things
+had so gone that he was determined to be fixed as granite. If others
+would not be moved from their resolves, neither would he. Such being
+the state of his mind, he could not understand why he was thus
+summoned to Plumstead. He had already written over to Pau about his
+house, and it was well that he should, at any rate, see his mother
+before he started. He was willing, therefore, to go to Plumstead, but
+he took no steps as to the withdrawal of those auctioneer's bills to
+which the archdeacon so strongly objected. When he drove into the
+rectory yard, his father was standing there before him. "Henry," he
+said, "I am very glad to see you. I am very much obliged to you for
+coming." Then Henry got out of his cart and shook hands with his
+father, and the archdeacon began to talk about the weather. "Your
+mother has gone into Barchester to see your grandfather," said the
+archdeacon. "If you are not tired, we might as well take a walk.
+I want to go up as far as Flurry's cottage." The major of course
+declared that he was not at all tired, and that he should be
+delighted of all things to go up and see old Flurry, and thus they
+started. Young Grantly had not even been into the house before he
+left the yard with his father. Of course, he was thinking of the
+coming sale at Cosby Lodge, and of his future life at Pau, and of his
+injured position in the world. There would be no longer any occasion
+for him to be solicitous as to the Plumstead foxes. Of course these
+things were in his mind; but he could not begin to speak of them till
+his father did so. "I'm afraid your grandfather is not very strong,"
+said the archdeacon, shaking his head. "I fear he won't be with us
+very long."
+
+"Is it so bad as that, sir?"
+
+"Well, you know, he is an old man, Henry; and he was always somewhat
+old for his age. He will be eighty, if he lives two years longer, I
+think. But he'll never reach eighty;--never. You must go and see him
+before you go back home; you must indeed." The major, of course,
+promised that he would see his grandfather, and the archdeacon told
+his son how nearly the old man had fallen in the passage between the
+cathedral and the deanery. In this way they had nearly made their way
+up to the gamekeeper's cottage without a word of reference to any
+subject that touched upon the matter of which each of them was of
+course thinking. Whether the major intended to remain at home or to
+live at Pau, the subject of Mr Harding's health was a natural topic
+for conversation between him and his father; but when his father
+stopped suddenly, and began to tell him how a fox had been trapped on
+Darvell's farm,--"and of course it was a Plumstead fox,--there can
+be no doubt that Flurry is right about that;"--when the archdeacon
+spoke of this iniquity with much warmth, and told his son how he had
+at once written off to Mr Thorne of Ullathorne, and how Mr Thorne
+had declared that he didn't believe a word of it, and how Flurry
+had produced the pad of the fox, with the marks of the trap on the
+skin,--then the son began to feel that the ground was becoming very
+warm, and that he could not go on much longer without rushing into
+details about Grace Crawley. "I've no more doubt that it was one of
+our foxes than that I stand here," said the archdeacon.
+
+"It doesn't matter where the fox was bred. It shouldn't have been
+trapped," said the major.
+
+"Of course not," said the archdeacon, indignantly. I wonder whether
+he would have been so keen had a Romanist priest come into his parish
+and turned one of his Protestants into a Papist?
+
+Then Flurry came up, and produced the identical pad out of his
+pocket. "I don't suppose it was intended," said the major, looking
+at the interesting relic with scrutinising eyes. "I suppose it was
+caught in a rabbit-trap,--eh, Flurry?"
+
+"I don't see what right a man has with traps at all, when gentlemen
+is particular about their foxes," said Flurry. "Of course they'd call
+it rabbits."
+
+"I never liked that man on Darvell's farm," said the archdeacon.
+
+"Nor I either," said Flurry. "No farmer ought to be on that land
+who don't have a horse of his own. And if I war Squire Thorne, I
+wouldn't have no farmer there who didn't keep no horse. When a farmer
+has a horse of his own, and follies the hounds, there ain't no
+rabbit-traps;--never. How does that come about, Mr Henry? Rabbits! I
+know very well what rabbits is!"
+
+Mr Henry shook his head, and turned away, and the archdeacon followed
+him. There was an hypocrisy about this pretended care for the foxes
+which displeased the major. He could not, of course, tell his father
+that the foxes were no longer anything to him; but yet he must make
+it understood that such was his conviction. His mother had written to
+him, saying that the sale of furniture need not take place. It might
+be all very well for his mother to say that, or for his father; but,
+after what had taken place, he could consent to remain in England on
+no other understanding than that his income should be made permanent
+to him. Such permanence must not be any longer dependent on his
+father's caprice. In these days he had come to be somewhat in love
+with poverty and Pau, and had been feeding on the luxury of his
+grievance. There is, perhaps, nothing so pleasant as the preparation
+for self-sacrifice. To give up Cosby Lodge and the foxes, to marry a
+penniless wife, and to go and live at Pau on six or seven hundred a
+year, seemed just now to Major Grantly to be a fine thing, and he did
+not intend to abandon this fine thing without receiving a very clear
+reason for doing so. "I can't quite understand Thorne," said the
+archdeacon. "He used to be so particular about the foxes, and I don't
+suppose that a country gentleman will change his ideas because he has
+given up hunting himself."
+
+"Mr Thorne never thought very much of Flurry," said Henry Grantly,
+with his mind intent upon Pau and his grievance.
+
+"He might take my word, at any rate," said the archdeacon.
+
+It was a known fact that the archdeacon's solicitude about the
+Plumstead covers was wholly on behalf of his son the major. The major
+himself knew this thoroughly, and felt that his father's present
+special anxiety was intended as a corroboration of the tidings
+conveyed in his mother's letter. Every word so uttered was meant
+to have reference to his son's future residence in the country.
+"Father," he said, turning round shortly, and standing before the
+archdeacon in the pathway, "I think you are quite right about the
+covers. I feel sure that every gentleman who preserves a fox does
+good to the country. I am sorry that I shall not have a closer
+interest in the matter myself."
+
+"Why shouldn't you have a closer interest in it?" said the
+archdeacon.
+
+"Because I shall be living abroad."
+
+"You got your mother's letter?"
+
+"Yes, I got my mother's letter."
+
+"Did she not tell you that you can stay where you are?"
+
+"Yes, she said so. But, to tell you the truth, sir, I do not like the
+risk of living beyond my assured income."
+
+"But if I justify it?"
+
+"I do not wish to complain, sir, but you have made me understand that
+you can, and that in certain circumstances you will, at a moment,
+withdraw what you give me. Since this was said to me, I have felt
+myself to be unsafe in such a house as Cosby Lodge."
+
+The archdeacon did not know how to explain. He had intended that the
+real explanation should be given by Mrs Grantly, and had been anxious
+to return to his old relations with his son without any exact terms
+on his own part. But his son was, as he thought, awkward, and would
+drive him to some speech that was unnecessary. "You need not be
+unsafe there at all," he said, half angrily.
+
+"I must be unsafe if I am not sure of my income."
+
+"Your income is not in any danger. But you had better speak to your
+mother about it. For myself, I think I may say that I have never yet
+behaved to any of you with any harshness. A son should, at any rate,
+not be offended because a father thinks that he is entitled to some
+consideration for what he does."
+
+"There are some points on which a son cannot give way even to his
+father, sir."
+
+"You had better speak to your mother, Henry. She will explain to you
+what has taken place. Look at that plantation. You don't remember it,
+but every tree there was planted since you were born. I bought that
+farm from old Mr Thorne, when he was purchasing St Ewold's Downs, and
+it was the first bit of land I ever had of my own."
+
+"That is not in Plumstead, I think?"
+
+"No: this is Plumstead, where we stand, but that's in Eiderdown. The
+parishes run in and out here. I never bought any other land as cheap
+as I bought that."
+
+"And did old Thorne make a good purchase at St Ewold's?"
+
+"Yes, I fancy he did. It gave him the whole of the parish, which was
+a great thing. It is astonishing how land has risen in value since
+that, and yet rents are not so very much higher. They who buy land
+now can't have above two-and-a-half for their money."
+
+"I wonder people are so fond of land," said the major.
+
+"It is a comfortable feeling to know that you stand on your own
+ground. Land is about the only thing that can't fly away. And then,
+you see, land gives so much more than the rent. It gives position and
+influence and political power, to say nothing about the game. We'll
+go back now. I daresay your mother will be at home by this time."
+
+The archdeacon was striving to teach a great lesson to his son when
+he thus spoke of the pleasure which a man feels when he stands upon
+his own ground. He was bidding his son to understand how great was
+the position of an heir to a landed property, and how small the
+position of a man depending on what Dr Grantly himself would have
+called a scratch income,--an income made up of a few odds and ends,
+a share or two in this company and a share or two in that, a slight
+venture in foreign stocks, a small mortgage and such-like convenient
+but uninfluential driblets. A man, no doubt, may live at Pau on
+driblets; may pay his way and drink his bottle of cheap wine, and
+enjoy life after a fashion while reading _Galignani_ and looking at
+the mountains. But,--as it seemed to the archdeacon,--when there was
+a choice between this kind of thing, and fox-covers at Plumstead, and
+a seat among the magistrates of Barsetshire, and an establishment
+full of horses, beeves, swine, carriages, and hayricks, a man brought
+up as his son had been brought up ought not to be very long in
+choosing. It never entered into the archdeacon's mind that he was
+tempting his son; but Henry Grantly felt that he was having the good
+things of the world shown to him, and that he was being told that
+they should be his--for a consideration.
+
+The major, in his present mood, looked at the matter from his own
+point of view, and determined that the consideration was too high.
+He was pledged not to give up Grace Crawley, and he would not yield
+on that point, though he might be tempted by all the fox-covers in
+Barsetshire. At this moment he did not know how far his father was
+prepared to yield, or how far it was expected that he should yield
+himself. He was told that he had to speak to his mother. He would
+speak to his mother, but, in the meantime, he could not bring himself
+to make a comfortable answer to his father's eloquent praise of
+landed property. He could not allow himself to be enthusiastic on
+the matter till he knew what was expected of him if he chose to
+submit to be made a British squire. At present _Galignani_ and the
+mountains had their charms for him. There was, therefore, but little
+conversation between the father and the son as they walked back to
+the rectory.
+
+Late that night the major heard the whole story from his mother.
+Gradually, and as though unintentionally, Mrs Grantly told him all
+she knew of the archdeacon's visit to Framley. Mrs Grantly was quite
+as anxious as was her husband to keep her son at home, and therefore
+she omitted in her story those little sneers against Grace which she
+herself had been tempted to make by the archdeacon's fervour in the
+girl's favour. The major said as little as was possible while he was
+being told of his father's adventure, and expressed neither anger
+nor satisfaction till he had been made thoroughly to understand that
+Grace had pledged herself not to marry him as long as any suspicion
+should rest upon her father's name.
+
+"Your father is quite satisfied with her," said Mrs Grantly. "He
+thinks that she is behaving very well."
+
+"My father had no right to exact such a pledge."
+
+"But she made it of her own accord. She was the first to speak about
+Mr Crawley's supposed guilt. Your father never mentioned it."
+
+"He must have led to it; and I think he had no right to do so. He had
+no right to go to her at all."
+
+"Now don't be foolish, Henry."
+
+"I don't see that I am foolish."
+
+"Yes, you are. A man is foolish if he won't take what he wants
+without asking exactly how he is to come by it. That your father
+should be anxious is the most natural thing in the world. You know
+how high he has always held his own head, and how much he thinks
+about the characters and the position of clergymen. It is not
+surprising that he should dislike the idea of such a marriage."
+
+"Grace Crawley would disgrace no family," said the lover.
+
+"That's all very well for you to say, and I'll take your word that it
+is so;--that is as far as the young lady goes herself. And there's
+your father almost as much in love with her as you are. I don't know
+what you would have?"
+
+"I would be left alone."
+
+"But what harm has been done you? From what you yourself have told
+me, I know that Miss Crawley has said the same thing to you that she
+has said to your father. You can't but admire her for the feeling."
+
+"I admire her for everything."
+
+"Very well. We don't say anything against that."
+
+"And I don't mean to give her up."
+
+"Very well again. Let us hope that Mr Crawley will be acquitted, and
+then all will be right. Your father never goes back from his promise.
+He is always better than his word. You'll find that if Mr Crawley
+is acquitted, or if he escapes in any way, your father will only be
+happy of an excuse to make much of the young lady. You should not be
+hard on him, Henry. Don't you see that it is his one great desire to
+keep you near him. The sight of those odious bills nearly broke his
+heart."
+
+"Then why did he threaten me?"
+
+"Henry, you are obstinate."
+
+"I am not obstinate, mother."
+
+"Yes, you are. You remember nothing, and you forget nothing. You
+expect everything to be made smooth for you, and will do nothing
+towards making things smooth for anybody else. You ought to promise
+to give up the sale. If the worst came to the worst, your father
+would not let you suffer in pocket for yielding to him so much."
+
+"If the worst comes to the worst, I wish to take nothing from my
+father."
+
+"You won't put off the sale, then?"
+
+The son paused a moment before he answered his mother, thinking over
+all the circumstances of his position. "I cannot do so as long as I
+am subject to my father's threat," he said at last. "What took place
+between my father and Miss Crawley can go for nothing with me. He has
+told me that his allowance to me is to be withdrawn. Let him tell me
+that he has reconsidered the matter."
+
+"But he has not withdrawn it. The last quarter was paid to your
+account only the other day. He does not mean to withdraw it."
+
+"Let him tell me so; let him tell me that my power of living at
+Cosby Lodge does not depend on my marriage,--that my income will be
+continued to me whether I marry or no, and I'll arrange matters with
+the auctioneer to-morrow. You can't suppose that I should prefer to
+live in France."
+
+"Henry, you are too hard on your father."
+
+"I think, mother, he has been too hard upon me."
+
+"It is you that are to blame now. I tell you plainly that that is my
+opinion. If evil comes of it, it will be your own fault."
+
+"If evil come of it, I must bear it."
+
+"A son ought to give up something to his father;--especially to a
+father so indulgent as yours."
+
+But it was of no use. And Mrs Grantly when she went to her bed could
+only lament in her own mind over what, in discussing the matter
+afterwards with her sister, she called the cross-grainedness of men.
+"They are as like each other as two peas," she said, "and though each
+of them wished to be generous, neither of them would condescend to be
+just." Early on the following morning there was, no doubt, much said
+on the subject between the archdeacon and his wife before they met
+their son at breakfast; but neither at breakfast nor afterwards
+was there a word said between the father and the son that had the
+slightest reference to the subject in dispute between them. The
+archdeacon made no more speeches in favour of land, nor did he revert
+to the foxes. He was very civil to his son;--too civil by half, as
+Mrs Grantly continued to say to herself. And then the major drove
+himself away in his cart, going through Barchester, so that he
+might see his grandfather. When he wished his father good-by, the
+archdeacon shook hands with him, and said something about the chance
+of rain. Had he not better take the big umbrella? The major thanked
+him courteously, and said that he did not think it would rain. Then
+he was gone. "Upon his own head be it," said the archdeacon when his
+son's step was heard in the passage leading to the back-yard. Then
+Mrs Grantly got up quietly and followed her son. She found him
+settling himself in his dog-cart, while the servant who was to
+accompany him was still at the horse's head. She went up close to
+him, and, standing by the wheel of the gig, whispered a word or two
+into his ear. "If you love me, Henry, you will postpone the sale. Do
+it for my sake." There came across his face a look of great pain, but
+he answered her not a word.
+
+The archdeacon was walking about the room striking one hand open
+with the other closed, clearly in a tumult of anger, when his wife
+returned to him. "I have done all that I can," he said,--"all that I
+can; more, indeed, than was becoming for me. Upon his own head be it.
+Upon his own head be it."
+
+"What is it you fear?" she asked.
+
+"I fear nothing. But if he chooses to sell his things at Cosby Lodge
+he must abide the consequences. They shall not be replaced with my
+money."
+
+"What will it matter if he does sell them?"
+
+"Matter! Do you think there is a single person in the county who will
+not know that his doing so is a sign that he has quarrelled with me?"
+
+"But he has not quarrelled with you."
+
+"I can tell you, then, that in that case, I shall have quarrelled
+with him! I have not been a hard father, but there are some things
+which a man cannot bear. Of course you will take his part."
+
+"I am taking no part. I only want to see peace between you."
+
+"Peace!--yes; peace indeed. I am to yield in everything. I am to be
+nobody. Look here;--as sure as ever an auctioneer's hammer is raised
+at Cosby Lodge, I will alter the settlement of the property. Every
+acre shall go to Charles. There is my word for it." The poor woman
+had nothing more to say;--nothing more to say at that moment. She
+thought that at the present conjuncture her husband was less in the
+wrong than her son, but she could not tell him so lest she should
+strengthen him in his wrath.
+
+Henry Grantly found his grandfather in bed, with Posy seated on the
+bed beside him. "My father told me that you were not quite well, and
+I thought that I would look in," said the major.
+
+"Thank you, my dear;--it is very good of you. There is not much the
+matter with me, but I am not quite so strong as I was once." And the
+old man smiled as he held his grandson's hand.
+
+"And how is cousin Posy?" said the major.
+
+"Posy is quite well;--isn't she, my darling?" said the old man.
+
+"Grandpa doesn't go to the cathedral now," said Posy; "so I come in
+to talk to him. Don't I, grandpa?"
+
+"And to play cat's-cradle;--only we have not had any cat's-cradle
+this morning,--have we, Posy?"
+
+"Mrs Baxter told me not to play this morning, because it's cold for
+grandpa to sit up in bed," said Posy.
+
+When the major had been there about twenty minutes he was preparing
+to take his leave,--but Mr Harding, bidding Posy to go out of the
+room, told his grandson that he had a word to say to him. "I don't
+like to interfere, Henry," he said, "but I am afraid that things are
+not quite smooth at Plumstead."
+
+"There is nothing wrong between me and my mother," said the major.
+
+"God forbid that there should be; but, my dear boy, don't let there
+be anything wrong between you and your father. He is a good man, and
+the time will come when you will be proud of his memory."
+
+"I am proud of him now."
+
+"Then be gentle with him,--and submit yourself. I am an old man
+now,--very fast going away from all those I love here. But I am happy
+in leaving my children because they have ever been gentle to me and
+kind. If I am permitted to remember them whither I am going, my
+thoughts of them will all be pleasant. Should it not be much to them
+that they have made by death-bed happy?"
+
+The major could not but tell himself that Mr Harding had been a man
+easy to please, easy to satisfy, and, in that respect, very different
+from his father. But of course he said nothing of this. "I will do my
+best," he replied.
+
+"Do, my boy. Honour thy father,--that thy days may be long in the
+land."
+
+It seemed to the major as he drove away from Barchester that
+everybody was against him; and yet he was sure that he himself was
+right. He could not give up Grace Crawley; and unless he were to do
+so he could not live at Cosby Lodge.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LIX
+
+A Lady Presents Her Compliments to Miss L. D.
+
+
+One morning while Lily Dale was staying with Mrs Thorne in London,
+there was brought up to her room, as she was dressing for dinner,
+a letter which the postman had just left for her. The address was
+written with a feminine hand, and Lily was at once aware that she did
+not know the writing. The angles were very acute, and the lines were
+very straight, and the vowels looked to be cruel and false, with
+their sharp points and their open eyes. Lily at once knew that it was
+the performance of a woman who had been taught to write at school,
+and not at home, and she became prejudiced against the writer before
+she opened the letter. When she had opened the letter and read it,
+her feelings towards the writer were not of a kindly nature. It was
+as follows:--
+
+"A lady presents her compliments to Miss L. D., and earnestly
+implores Miss L. D. to give her an answer to the following question.
+Is Miss L. D. engaged to marry Mr J. E.? The lady in question
+pledges herself not to interfere with Miss L. D. in any way, should
+the answer be in the affirmative. The lady earnestly requests that
+a reply to this question may be sent to M. D., Post-office, 455
+Edgware Road. In order that L. D. may not doubt that M. D. has an
+interest in J. E., M. D. encloses the last note she received from him
+before he started for the Continent." Then there was a scrap, which
+Lily well knew to be in the handwriting of John Eames, and the scrap
+was as follows:--"Dearest M.--punctually at 8.30. Ever and always
+your unalterable J. E." Lily, as she read this, did not comprehend
+that John's note to M. D. had been in itself a joke.
+
+Lily Dale had heard of anonymous letters before, but had never
+received one, or even seen one. Now that she had one in her hand,
+it seemed to her that there could be nothing more abominable than
+the writing of such a letter. She let it drop from her as though the
+receiving, and opening, and reading it had been a stain to her. As it
+lay on the ground at her feet, she trod upon it. Of what sort could
+a woman be who wrote such a letter as that? Answer it! Of course
+she would not answer it. It never occurred to her for a moment that
+it could become her to answer it. Had she been at home or with her
+mother, she would have called her mother to her, and Mrs Dale would
+have taken it from the ground, and have read it, and then destroyed
+it. As it was, she must pick it up herself. She did so, and declared
+to herself that there should be an end to it. It might be right that
+somebody should see it, and therefore she would show it to Emily
+Dunstable; after that it should be destroyed.
+
+Of course the letter could have no effect upon her. So she told
+herself. But it did have a very strong effect, and probably the exact
+effect which the writer had intended that it should have. J. E. was,
+of course, John Eames. There was no doubt about that. What a fool
+the writer must have been to talk of L. D. in the letter, when the
+outside cover was plainly addressed to Miss Lilian Dale! But there
+are some people for whom the pretended mystery of initial letters
+has a charm, and who love the darkness of anonymous letters. As Lily
+thought of this, she stamped on the letter again. Who was the M. D.
+to whom she was required to send an answer--with whom John Eames
+corresponded in the most affectionate terms? She had resolved not
+even to ask herself a question about M. D., and yet she could not
+divert her mind from the inquiry. It was, at any rate, a fact that
+there must be some woman designated by the letters,--some woman who
+had, at any rate, chosen to call herself M. D. And John Eames had
+called her M. There must, at any rate, be such a woman. This female,
+be she who she might, had thought it worth her while to make this
+inquiry about John Eames, and had manifestly learned something
+of Lily's own history. And the woman had pledged herself not to
+interfere with John Eames, if L. D. would only condescend to say that
+she was engaged to him! As Lily thought of the proposition, she trod
+upon the letter for the third time. Then she picked it up, and having
+no place of custody under lock and key ready to her hand she put it
+in her pocket.
+
+At night, before she went to bed, she showed the letter to Emily
+Dunstable. "Is it not surprising that any woman could bring herself
+to write such a letter?" said Lily.
+
+But Miss Dunstable hardly saw it in the same light. "If anybody were
+to write me such a letter about Bernard," said she, "I should show to
+him as a good joke."
+
+"That would be very different. You and Bernard, of course, understand
+each other."
+
+"And so will you and Mr Eames--some day, I hope."
+
+"Never more than we do now, dear. The thing that annoys me is that
+such a woman as that should have even heard my name at all."
+
+"As long as people have got ears and tongues, people will hear other
+people's names."
+
+Lily paused a moment, and then spoke again, asking another question.
+"I suppose this woman does know him? She must know him, because he
+has written to her."
+
+"She knows something about him, no doubt, and has some reason for
+wishing that you should quarrel with him. If I were you, I should
+take care not to gratify her. As for Mr Eames's note, it is a joke."
+
+"It is nothing to me," said Lily.
+
+"I suppose," continued Emily, "that most gentlemen become acquainted
+with some people that they would not wish all their friends to know
+that they knew. They go about so much more than we do, and meet
+people of all sorts."
+
+"No gentleman should become intimately acquainted with a woman who
+could write such a letter as that," said Lily. And as she spoke she
+remembered a certain episode to John Eames's early life, which had
+reached her from a source which she had not doubted, and which had
+given her pain and offended her. She had believed that John Eames had
+in that case behaved very cruelly to a young woman, and had thought
+that her offence had come simply from that feeling. "But of course it
+is nothing to me," she said. "Mr Eames can choose his friends as he
+likes. I only wish that my name might not be mentioned to them."
+
+"It is not from him that she has heard it."
+
+"Perhaps not. As I said before, of course it does not signify; only
+there is something very disagreeable in the whole thing. The idea
+is so hateful! Of course this woman means me to understand that she
+considers herself to have a claim upon Mr Eames, and that I stand in
+her way."
+
+"And why should you stand in her way?"
+
+"I will stand in nobody's way. Mr Eames has a right to give his hand
+to any one that he pleases. I, at any rate, can have no cause of
+offence against him. The only thing is that I do wish that my name
+could be left alone." Lily, when she was in her own room again, did
+destroy the letter; but before she did so she read it again, and it
+became so indelibly impressed on her memory that she could not forget
+even the words of it. The lady who wrote had pledged herself, under
+certain conditions, "not to interfere with Miss L. D." "Interfere
+with me!" Lily said to herself; "nobody can interfere with me; nobody
+has power to do so." As she turned it over in her mind, her heart
+became hard against John Eames. No woman would have troubled herself
+to write such a letter without some cause for the writing. That the
+writer was vulgar, false, and unfeminine, Lily thought that she could
+perceive from the letter itself; but no doubt the woman knew John
+Eames, had some interest in the question of his marriage, and was
+entitled to some answer to her question--only was not entitled to
+such answer from Lily Dale.
+
+For some weeks past now, up to the hour at which the anonymous letter
+had reached her hands, Lily's heart had been growing soft and still
+softer towards John Eames; and now again it had become hardened.
+I think that the appearance of Adolphus Crosbie in the Park, that
+momentary vision of the real man by which the divinity of the
+imaginary Apollo had been dashed to the ground, had done a service to
+the cause of the other lover; of the lover who had never been a god,
+but who of late years had at any rate grown into the full dimensions
+of a man. Unfortunately for the latter, he had commenced his
+love-making when he was but little more than a boy. Lily, as she had
+thought of the two together, in the days of her solitude, after she
+had been deserted by Crosbie, had ever pictured to herself the lover
+whom she had preferred as having something godlike in his favour,
+as being far the superior in wit, in manner, in acquirement, and in
+personal advantage. There had been good-nature and true hearty love
+on the side of the other man; but circumstances had seemed to show
+that his good-nature was equal to all, and that he was able to share
+even his hearty love among two or three. A man of such a character,
+known by a girl from his boyhood as John Eames had been known by Lily
+Dale, was likely to find more favour as a friend than as a lover. So
+it had been between John Eames and Lily. While the untrue memory of
+what Crosbie was, or ever had been, was present to her, she could
+hardly bring herself to accept in her mind the idea of a lover who
+was less noble in his manhood than the false picture which that
+untrue memory was ever painting for her. Then had come before her
+eyes the actual man; and though he had been seen but for a moment,
+the false image had been broken into shivers. Lily had discovered
+that she had been deceived, and that her forgiveness had been asked,
+not by a god, but by an ordinary human being. As regarded the
+ungodlike man himself, this could make no difference. Having thought
+upon the matter deeply, she had resolved that she would not marry Mr
+Crosbie, and had pledged herself to that effect to friends who never
+could have brought themselves to feel affection for him, even had
+she married him. But the shattering of the false image might have
+done John Eames a good turn. Lily knew that she had at any rate
+full permission from all her friends to throw in her lot with
+his,--if she could persuade herself to do so. Mother, uncle, sister,
+brother-in-law, cousin,--and now this new cousin's bride that was
+to be,--together with Lady Julia and a whole crowd of Allington
+and Guestwick friends, were in favour of such a marriage. There
+had been nothing against it but the fact that the other man had
+been dearer to her; and that other fact that poor Johnny lacked
+something,--something of earnestness, something of manliness,
+something of that Phoebus divinity with which Crosbie had contrived
+to invest his own image. But, as I have said above, John had
+gradually grown, if not into divinity, at least into manliness; and
+the shattering of the false image had done him yeoman's service. Now
+had come this accursed letter, and Lily, despite herself, despite her
+better judgment, could not sweep it away from her mind and make the
+letter as nothing to her. M. D. had promised not to interfere with
+her! There was no room for such interference, no possibility that
+such interference should take place. She hoped earnestly,--so she
+told herself,--that her old friend John Eames might have nothing to
+do with a woman so impudent and vulgar as must be this M. D.; but
+except as regarded old friendship, M. D. and John Eames, apart or
+together, could be as nothing to her. Therefore, I say that the
+letter had had the effect which the writer of it had desired.
+
+All London was new to Lily Dale, and Mrs Thorne was very anxious
+to show her everything that could be seen. She was to return to
+Allington before the flowers of May would have come, and the crowd
+and the glare and the fashion and the art of the Academy's great
+exhibition must therefore remain unknown to her; but she was taken to
+see many pictures, and among others she was taken to see the pictures
+belonging to a certain nobleman who, with that munificence which is
+so amply enjoyed and so little recognised in England, keeps open
+house for the world to see the treasures which the wealth of his
+family had collected. The necessary order was procured, and on a
+certain brilliant April afternoon, Mrs Thorne and her party found
+themselves in this nobleman's drawing-room. Lily was with her, of
+course, and Emily Dunstable was there, and Bernard Dale, and Mrs
+Thorne's dear friend Mrs Harold Smith, and Mrs Thorne's constant
+and useful attendant, Siph Dunn. They had nearly completed their
+delightful but wearying task of gazing at pictures, and Mrs Harold
+Smith had declared that she would not look at another painting till
+the exhibition was open; three of the ladies were seated in the
+drawing-room, and Siph Dunn was standing before them, lecturing
+about art as though he had been brought up on the ancient masters;
+Emily and Bernard were lingering behind, and the others were simply
+delaying their departure till the truant lovers should have caught
+them. At this moment two gentlemen entered the room from the gallery,
+and the two gentlemen were Fowler Pratt and Adolphus Crosbie.
+
+All the party except Mrs Thorne knew Crosbie personally, and all of
+them except Mrs Harold Smith knew something of the story of what had
+occurred between Crosbie and Lily. Siph Dunn had learned it all since
+the meeting in the park, having nearly learned it all from what he
+had seen with there with his eyes. But Mrs Thorne, who knew Lily's
+story, did not know Crosbie's appearance. But there was his friend
+Fowler Pratt, who, as will be remembered, had dined with her but the
+other day; and she, with that outspoken and somewhat loud impulse
+which was natural to her, addressed him at once across the room,
+calling him by name. Had she not done so, the two men might probably
+have escaped through the room, in which case they would have met
+Bernard Dale and Emily Dunstable in the doorway. Fowler Pratt would
+have endeavoured so to escape, and to carry Crosbie with him, as he
+was quite alive to the expedience of saving Lily from such a meeting.
+But, as things turned out, escape from Mrs Thorne was impossible.
+
+"There's Fowler Pratt," she had said when they first entered, quite
+loud enough for Fowler Pratt to hear her. "Mr Pratt, come here. How
+d'ye do? You dined with me last Tuesday, and you've never been to
+call."
+
+"I never recognise that obligation till after the middle of May,"
+said Mr Pratt, shaking hands with Mrs Thorne and Mrs Smith, and
+bowing to Miss Dale.
+
+"I don't see the justice of that at all," said Mrs Thorne. "It
+seems to me that a good dinner is as much entitled to a morsel of
+pasteboard in April as at any other time. You won't have another till
+you have called,--unless you're specially wanted."
+
+Crosbie would have gone on, but that in his attempt to do so he
+passed close by the chair on which Mrs Harold Smith was sitting, and
+that he was accosted by her. "Mr Crosbie," she said, "I haven't seen
+you for an age. Has it come to pass that you have buried yourself
+entirely?" He did not know how to extricate himself so as to move
+on at once. He paused, and hesitated, and then stopped, and made
+an attempt to talk to Mrs Smith as though he were at his ease. The
+attempt was anything but successful; but having once stopped, he did
+not know how to put himself in motion again, so that he might escape.
+At this moment Bernard Dale and Emily Dunstable came up and joined
+the group; but neither of them had discovered who Crosbie was till
+they were close upon him.
+
+Lily was seated between Mrs Thorne and Mrs Smith, and Siph Dunn had
+been standing immediately opposite to them. Fowler Pratt, who had
+been drawn into the circle against his will, was now standing close
+to Dunn, almost between him and Lily,--and Crosbie was standing
+within two yards of Lily, on the other side of Dunn. Emily and
+Bernard had gone behind Pratt and Crosbie to Mrs Thorne's side before
+they had recognised the two men;--and in this way Lily was completely
+surrounded. Mrs Thorne, who in spite of her eager, impetuous ways,
+was as thoughtful of others as any woman could be, as soon as she
+heard Crosbie's name understood it all, and knew that it would be
+well that she should withdraw Lily from her plight. Crosbie, in his
+attempt to talk to Mrs Smith, had smiled and simpered, and had then
+felt that to smile and simper before Lily Dale, with a pretended
+indifference to her presence, was false on his part, and would seem
+to be mean. He would have avoided Lily for both their sakes, had it
+been possible; but it was no longer possible, and he could not keep
+his eyes from her face. Hardly knowing what he did, he bowed to her,
+lifted his hat, and uttered some word of greeting.
+
+Lily, from the moment that she had perceived his presence, had looked
+straight before her, with something almost of fierceness in her eyes.
+Both Pratt and Siph Dunn had observed her narrowly. It had seemed
+as though Crosbie had been altogether outside the ken of her eyes,
+or the notice of her ears, and yet she had seen every motion of his
+body, and had heard every word which had fallen from his lips. Now,
+when he saluted her, she turned her face full upon him, and bowed to
+him. Then she rose from her seat, and made her way, between Siph Dunn
+and Pratt, out of the circle. The blood had mounted to her face and
+suffused it all, and her whole manner was such that it could escape
+the observation of none who stood there. Even Mrs Harold Smith had
+seen it, and had read the story. As soon as she was on her feet,
+Bernard had dropped Emily's hand, and offered his arm to his cousin.
+"Lily," he had said out loud, "you had better let me take you away.
+It is a misfortune that you have been subjected to the insult of
+such a greeting." Bernard and Crosbie had been early friends, and
+Bernard had been the unfortunate means of bringing Crosbie and Lily
+together. Up to this day, Bernard had never had his revenge for the
+ill-treatment which his cousin had received. Some morsel of that
+revenge came to him now. Lily almost hated her cousin for what
+he said; but she took his arm, and walked with him from the room.
+It must be acknowledged in excuse for Bernard Dale, and as an
+apology for the apparent indiscretion of his words, that all the
+circumstances of the meeting had become apparent to every one there.
+The misfortune of the encounter had become too plain to admit of its
+being hidden under any of the ordinary veils of society. Crosbie's
+salutation had been made before the eyes of them all, and in the
+midst of absolute silence, and Lily had risen with so queen-like
+a demeanour, and had moved with so stately a step, that it was
+impossible that any one concerned should pretend to ignore the facts
+of the scene that had occurred. Crosbie was still standing close to
+Mrs Harold Smith, Mrs Thorne had risen from her seat, and the words
+which Bernard Dale had uttered were still sounding in the ears of
+them all. "Shall I see after the carriage?" said Siph Dunn. "Do,"
+said Mrs Thorne; "or, stay a moment; the carriage will of course be
+there, and we will go together. Good-morning, Mr Pratt. I expect
+that, at any rate, you will send me your card by post." Then they all
+passed on, and Crosbie and Fowler Pratt were left among the pictures.
+
+"I think you will agree with me now that you had better give her up,"
+said Fowler Pratt.
+
+"I will never give her up," said Crosbie, "till I hear that she has
+married some one else."
+
+"You may take my word for it, that she will never marry you after
+what has just now occurred."
+
+"Very likely not; but still the attempt, even the idea of the attempt
+will be a comfort to me. I shall be endeavouring to do that which I
+ought to have done."
+
+"What you have got to think of, I should suppose, is her
+comfort,--not your own."
+
+Crosbie stood for a while silent, looking at a portrait which was
+hung just within the doorway of a smaller room into which they
+had passed, as though his attention were entirely rivetted by the
+picture. But he was thinking of the picture not at all, and did not
+even know what kind of painting was on the canvas before him.
+
+"Pratt," he said at last, "you are always hard to me."
+
+"I will say nothing more to you on the subject, if you wish me to be
+silent."
+
+"I do wish you to be silent about that."
+
+"That shall be enough," said Pratt.
+
+"You do not quite understand me. You do not know how thoroughly I
+have repented of the evil that I have done, or how far I would go to
+make retribution, if retribution were possible."
+
+Fowler Pratt, having been told to hold his tongue as regarded that
+subject, made no reply to this, and began to talk about the pictures.
+
+Lily, leaning on her cousin's arm, was out in the courtyard in front
+of the house before Mrs Thorne and Siph Dunn. It was but for a
+minute, but still there was a minute in which Bernard felt that he
+ought to say a word to her.
+
+"I hope you are not angry with me, Lily, for having spoken."
+
+"I wish, of course, that you had not spoken; but I am not angry. I
+have no right to be angry. I made the misfortune for myself. Do not
+say anything more about it, dear Bernard;--that is all."
+
+They had walked to the picture-gallery; but, by agreement, two
+carriages had come to take them away,--Mrs Thorne's and Mrs Harold
+Smith's. Mrs Thorne easily managed to send Emily Dunstable and
+Bernard away with her friend, and to tell Siph Dunn that he must
+manage for himself. In this way it was contrived that no one but Mrs
+Thorne should be with Lily Dale.
+
+"My dear," said Mrs Thorne, "it seemed to me that you were a little
+put out, and so I thought it best to send them all away."
+
+"It was very kind."
+
+"He ought to have passed on and not to have stood an instant when he
+saw you," said Mrs Thorne, with indignation. "There are moments when
+it is a man's duty simply to vanish, to melt into the air, or to sink
+into the ground,--in which he is bound to overcome the difficulties
+of such sudden self-removal, or must ever after be accounted poor and
+mean."
+
+"I did not want him to vanish;--if only he had not spoken to me."
+
+"He should have vanished. A man is sometimes bound in honour to do
+so, even when he himself has done nothing wrong;--when the sin has
+been all with the woman. Her femininity has still a right to expect
+that so much shall be done in its behalf. But when the sin has been
+all his own, as it was in this case,--and such damning sin too,--"
+
+"Pray do not go on, Mrs Thorne."
+
+"He ought to go out and hang himself simply for having allowed
+himself to be seen. I thought Bernard behaved very well, and I shall
+tell him so."
+
+"I wish you could manage to forget it all, and say no word more about
+it."
+
+"I won't trouble you with it, my dear; I will promise you that. But,
+Lily, I can hardly understand you. This man who must have been and
+must ever be a brute,--"
+
+"Mrs Thorne, you promised me this instant that you would not talk of
+him."
+
+"After this I will not; but you must let me have my way now for one
+moment. I have so often longed to speak to you, but have not done so
+from fear of offending you. Now the matter has come up by chance,
+and it was impossible that what has occurred should pass by without
+a word. I cannot conceive why the memory of that bad man should be
+allowed to destroy your whole life."
+
+"My life is not destroyed. My life is anything but destroyed. It is a
+very happy life."
+
+"But, my dear, if all that I hear is true, there is a most estimable
+young man, whom everybody likes, and particularly your own family,
+and whom you like very much yourself; and you will have nothing to
+say to him, though his constancy is like the constancy of an old
+Paladin,--and all because of this wretch who just now came in your
+way."
+
+"Mrs Thorne, it is impossible to explain it all."
+
+"I do not want you to explain it all. Of course I would not ask any
+young woman to marry a man whom she did not love. Such marriages are
+abominable to me. But I think that a young woman ought to get married
+if the thing fairly comes in her way, and if her friends approve, and
+if she is fond of the man who is fond of her. It may be that some
+memory of what has gone before is allowed to stand in your way, and
+that it should not be so allowed. It sometimes happens that a horrid
+morbid sentiment will destroy a life. Excuse me, then, Lily, if I
+say too much to you in my hope that you may not suffer after this
+fashion."
+
+"I know how kind you are, Mrs Thorne."
+
+"Here we are at home, and perhaps you would like to go in. I have
+some calls which I must make." Then the conversation was ended, and
+Lily was alone.
+
+As if she had not thought of it all before! As if there was anything
+new in this counsel which Mrs Thorne had given her! She had received
+the same advice from her mother, from her sister, from her uncle, and
+from Lady Julia, till she was sick of it. How had it come to pass
+that matters which with others are so private, should with her have
+become the public property of so large a circle? Any other girl would
+receive advice on such a subject from her mother alone, and there the
+secret would rest. But her secret had been published, as it were, by
+the town-crier in the High Street! Everybody knew that she had been
+jilted by Adolphus Crosbie, and that it was intended that she should
+be consoled by John Eames. And people seemed to think that they had
+a right to rebuke her if she expressed an unwillingness to carry out
+this intention which the public had so kindly arranged for her.
+
+Morbid sentiment! Why should she be accused of morbid sentiment
+because she was unable to transfer her affections to the man who
+had been fixed on as her future husband by the large circle of
+acquaintances who had interested themselves in her affairs? There was
+nothing morbid in either her desires or her regrets. So she assured
+herself, with something very much like anger at the accusation made
+against her. She had been contented, and was contented, to live at
+home as her mother lived, asking for no excitement beyond that given
+by the daily routine of her duties. There could be nothing morbid in
+that. She would go back to Allington as soon as might be, and have
+done with this London life, which only made her wretched. This seeing
+of Crosbie had been terrible to her. She did not tell herself that
+his image had been shattered. Her idea was that all her misery had
+come from the untowardness of the meeting. But there was the fact
+that she had seen the man and heard his voice, and that the seeing
+him and hearing him had made her miserable. She certainly desired
+that it might never be her lot either to see him or to hear him
+again.
+
+And as for John Eames,--in those bitter moments of her reflection she
+almost wished the same in regard to him. If he would only cease to
+be her lover, he might be very well; but he was not very well to her
+as long as his pretensions were dinned into her ear by everybody who
+knew her. And then she told herself that John would have a better
+chance if he had been content to plead for himself. In this, I think,
+she was hard upon her lover. He had pleaded for himself as well as he
+knew how, and as often as the occasion had been given to him. It had
+hardly been his fault that his case had been taken in hand by other
+advocates. He had given no commission to Mrs Thorne to plead for him.
+
+Poor Johnny. He had stood in much better favour before the lady had
+presented her compliments to Miss L. D. It was that odious letter,
+and the thoughts which it had forced upon Lily's mind, which were
+now most inimical to his interests. Whether Lily loved him or not,
+she did not love him well enough to be jealous of him. Had any such
+letter reached her respecting Crosbie in the happy days of her young
+love, she would simply have laughed at it. It would have been nothing
+to her. But now she was sore and unhappy, and any trifle was powerful
+enough to irritate her. "Is Miss L. D. engaged to marry Mr J. E.?"
+"No," said Lily, out loud. "Lily Dale is not engaged to marry John
+Eames, and never will be so engaged." She was almost tempted to sit
+down and write the required answer to Miss M. D. Though the letter
+had been destroyed, she well remembered the number of the post-office
+in the Edgware Road. Poor John Eames.
+
+That evening she told Emily Dunstable that she thought she would like
+to return to Allington before the day that had been appointed for
+her. "But why," said Emily, "should you be worse than your word?"
+
+"I daresay it will seem silly, but the fact is I am homesick. I'm not
+accustomed to be away from mama for so long."
+
+"I hope it is not what occurred to-day at the picture-gallery."
+
+"I won't deny that it is that in part."
+
+"That was a strange accident, you know, that might never occur
+again."
+
+"It has occurred twice already, Emily."
+
+"I don't call the affair in the park anything. Anybody may see
+anybody else in the Park, of course. He was not brought so near you
+that he could annoy you there. You ought certainly to wait till Mr
+Eames has come back from Italy."
+
+Then Lily decided that she must and would go back to Allington on the
+next Monday, and she actually did write a letter to her mother that
+night to say that such was her intention. But on the morrow her heart
+was less sore, and the letter was not sent.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LX
+
+The End of Jael and Sisera
+
+
+There was to be one more sitting for the picture, as the reader will
+remember, and the day for that sitting had arrived. Conway Dalrymple
+had in the meantime called at Mrs Van Siever's house, hoping that
+he might be able to see Clara, and make his offer there. But he had
+failed in his attempt to reach her. He had found it impossible to say
+all that he had to say in the painting-room, during the very short
+intervals which Mrs Broughton left to him. A man should be allowed to
+be alone more than fifteen minutes with a young lady on the occasion
+in which he offers to her his hand and his heart; but hitherto he
+had never had more than fifteen minutes at his command; and then
+there had been the turban! He had also in the meantime called on Mrs
+Broughton, with the intention of explaining to her that if she really
+intended to favour his views in respect to Miss Van Siever, she ought
+to give him a little more liberty for expressing himself. On this
+occasion he had seen his friend, but had not been able to go as
+minutely as he wished into the matter that was so important to
+himself. Mrs Broughton had found it necessary during this meeting to
+talk almost exclusively about herself and her own affairs. "Conway,"
+she had said, directly she saw him, "I am so glad you have come. I
+think I should have gone mad if I had not seen some one who cares for
+me." This was early in the morning, not much after eleven, and Mrs
+Broughton, hearing first his knock at the door, and then his voice,
+had met him in the hall and taken him into the dining-room.
+
+"Is anything the matter?" he asked.
+
+"Oh, Conway!"
+
+"What is it? Has anything gone wrong with Dobbs?"
+
+"Everything has gone wrong with him. He is ruined."
+
+"Heaven and earth! What do you mean?"
+
+"Simply what I say. But you must not speak a word of it. I do not
+know it from himself."
+
+"How do you know it?"
+
+"Wait a moment. Sit down there, will you?--and I will sit by you. No,
+Conway; do not take my hand. It is not right. There;--so. Yesterday
+Mrs Van Siever was here. I need not tell you all that she said to
+me, even if I could. She was very harsh and cruel, saying all manner
+of things about Dobbs. How can I help it, if he drinks? I have not
+encouraged him. And as for expensive living, I have been as ignorant
+as a child. I have never asked for anything. When we were married
+somebody told me how much we should have to spend. It was either two
+thousand, or three thousand, or four thousand, or something like
+that. You know, Conway, how ignorant I am about money;--that I am
+like a child. Is it not true?" She waited for an answer and Dalrymple
+was obliged to acknowledge that it was true. And yet he had known
+the times in which his dear friend had been very sharp in her memory
+with reference to a few pounds. "And now she says that Dobbs owes
+her money which he cannot pay her, and that everything must be sold.
+She says that Musselboro must have the business, and that Dobbs must
+shift for himself elsewhere."
+
+"Do you believe that she has the power to decide that things shall go
+this way or that,--as she pleases?"
+
+"How am I to know? She says so, and she says it is because he drinks.
+He does drink. That at least is true; but how can I help it? Oh,
+Conway, what am I to do? Dobbs did not come home at all last night,
+but sent for his things,--saying that he must stay in the City. What
+am I to do if they come and take the house, and sell the furniture,
+and turn me out into the street?" Then the poor creature began to cry
+in earnest, and Dalrymple had to console her as best he might. "How
+I wish I had known you first," she said. To this Dalrymple was able
+to make no direct answer. He was wise enough to know that a direct
+answer might possibly lead him into terrible trouble. He was by no
+means anxious to find himself "protecting" Mrs Dobbs Broughton from
+the ruin which her husband had brought upon her.
+
+Before he left her she had told him a long story, partly of matters
+of which he had known something before, and partly made up of that
+which she had heard from the old woman. It was settled, Mrs Broughton
+said, that Mr Musselboro was to marry Clara Van Siever. But it
+appeared, as far as Dalrymple could learn, that this was a settlement
+made simply between Mrs Van Siever and Musselboro. Clara, as he
+thought, was not a girl likely to fall into such a settlement without
+having an opinion of her own. Musselboro was to have the business,
+and Dobbs Broughton was to be "sold up", and then look for employment
+in the City. From her husband the wife had not heard a word on the
+matter, and the above story was simply what had been told to Mrs
+Broughton by Mrs Van Siever. "For myself it seems that there can be
+but one fate," said Mrs Broughton. Dalrymple, in his tenderest voice,
+asked what that one fate must be. "Never mind," said Mrs Broughton.
+"There are some things which one cannot tell even to such a friend as
+you." He was sitting near her and had all but got his arm behind her
+waist. He was, however, able to be prudent. "Maria," he said, getting
+up on his feet, "if it should really come about that you should want
+anything, you will send to me. You will promise me that, at any
+rate?" She rubbed a tear from her eye and said that she did not know.
+"There are moments in which a man must speak plainly," said Conway
+Dalrymple;--"in which it would be unmanly not to do so, however
+prosaic it may seem. I need hardly tell you that my purse shall be
+yours if you want it." But just at that moment she did not want his
+purse, nor must it be supposed that she wanted to run away with him
+and to leave her husband to fight the battle alone with Mrs Van
+Siever. The truth was that she did not know what she wanted, over
+and beyond an assurance from Conway Dalrymple that she was the most
+ill-used, the most interesting, and the most beautiful woman ever
+heard of, either in history or romance. Had he proposed to her to
+pack up a bundle and go off with him in a cab to the London, Chatham
+and Dover railway station, I do not for a moment think that she
+would have packed up her bundle. She would have received intense
+gratification from the offer,--so much so that she would have been
+almost consoled for her husband's ruin; but she would have scolded
+her lover, and would have explained to him the great iniquity of
+which he was guilty. It was clear to him that at this present time he
+could not make any special terms with her as to Clara Van Siever. At
+such a moment as this he could hardly ask her to keep out of the way,
+in order that he might have his opportunity. But when he suggested
+that probably it might be better, in the present emergency, to give
+up the idea of any further sitting in her room, and proposed to send
+for his canvas, colour-box, and easel, she told him that, as far as
+she was concerned, he was welcome to have that one other sitting for
+which they had all bargained. "You had better come to-morrow, as we
+had agreed," she said; "and unless I shall have been turned out into
+the street by the creditors, you may have the room as you did before.
+And you must remember, Conway, that though Mrs Van Siever says that
+Musselboro is to have Clara, it doesn't follow that Clara should give
+way." When we consider everything, we must acknowledge that this was,
+at any rate, good-natured. Then there was a tender parting, with many
+tears, and Conway Dalrymple escaped from the house.
+
+He did not for a moment doubt the truth of the story which Mrs
+Broughton had told, as far, at least, as it referred to the ruin of
+Dobbs Broughton. He had heard something of this before, and for some
+weeks had expected that a crash was coming. Broughton's rise had been
+very sudden, and Dalrymple had never regarded his friend as firmly
+placed in the commercial world. Dobbs was one of those men who seem
+born to surprise the world by a spurt of prosperity, and might,
+perhaps, have a second spurt, or even a third, could he have kept
+himself from drinking in the morning. But Dalrymple, though he was
+hardly astonished by the story, as it regarded Broughton, was put out
+by that part of it which had reference to Musselboro. He had known
+that Musselboro had been introduced to Broughton by Mrs Van Siever,
+but, nevertheless, he had regarded the man as being no more than
+Broughton's clerk. And now he was told that Musselboro was to marry
+Clara Van Siever, and have all Mrs Van Siever's money. He resolved,
+at last, that he would run his risk about the money, and take
+Clara either with or without it, if she would have him. And as for
+that difficulty in asking her, if Mrs Broughton would give him no
+opportunity of putting the question behind her back, he would put it
+before her face. He had not much leisure for consideration on these
+points, as the next day was the day for the last sitting.
+
+On the following morning he found Miss Van Siever already seated
+in Mrs Broughton's room when he reached it. And at the moment Mrs
+Broughton was not there. As he took Clara's hand he could not prevent
+himself from asking her whether she had heard anything? "Heard what?"
+asked Clara. "Then you have not," said he. "Never mind now, as Mrs
+Broughton is here." Then Mrs Broughton had entered the room. She
+seemed to be quite cheerful, but Dalrymple perfectly understood, from
+a special glance which she gave to him, that he was to perceive that
+her cheerfulness was assumed for Clara's benefit. Mrs Broughton was
+showing how great a heroine she could be on behalf of her friends.
+"Now, my dear," she said, "do remember that this is the last day. It
+may be very well, Conway, and, of course, you know best; but as far
+as I can see, you have not made half as much progress as you ought to
+have done." "We shall do excellently well," said Dalrymple. "So much
+the better," said Mrs Broughton; "and now, Clara, I'll place you."
+And so Clara was placed on her knees, with the turban on her head.
+
+Dalrymple began his work assiduously, knowing that Mrs Broughton
+would not leave the room for some minutes. It was certain that she
+would remain for a quarter of an hour, and it might be as well that
+he should really use that time on the picture. The peculiar position
+in which he was placed probably made his work difficult to him. There
+was something perplexing in the necessity which bound him to look
+upon the young lady before him both as Jael and as the future Mrs
+Conway Dalrymple, knowing as he did that she was at present simply
+Clara Van Siever. A double personification was not difficult to him.
+He had encountered it with every model that had sat to him, and with
+every young lady he had attempted to win,--if he had ever made such
+an attempt with one before. But the triple character, joined to the
+necessity of the double work, was distressing to him. "The hand a
+little further back, if you don't mind," he said, "and the wrist
+more turned towards me. That is just it. Lean a little more over
+him. There--that will do exactly." If Mrs Broughton did not go very
+quickly, he must begin to address his model on a totally different
+subject, even while she was in the act of slaying Sisera.
+
+"Have you made up your mind who is to be Sisera?" asked Mrs
+Broughton.
+
+"I think I shall put in my own face," said Dalrymple; "if Miss Van
+Siever does not object.
+
+"Not in the least," said Clara, speaking without moving her
+face--almost without moving her lips.
+
+"That will be excellent," said Mrs Broughton. She was still quite
+cheerful, and really laughed as she spoke. "Shall you like the idea,
+Clara, of striking the nail right through his head?"
+
+"Oh, yes; as well his head as another's. I shall seem to be having my
+revenge for all the trouble he has given me."
+
+There was a slight pause, and then Dalrymple spoke. "You have had
+that already, in striking me right through the heart."
+
+"What a very pretty speech! Was it not, my dear?" said Mrs Broughton.
+And then Mrs Broughton laughed. There was something slightly
+hysterical in her laugh which grated on Dalrymple's ears,--something
+which seemed to tell him that at the present moment his dear friend
+was not going to assist him honestly in his effort.
+
+"Only that I should put him out, I would get up and make a curtsey,"
+said Clara. No young lady could ever talk of making a curtsey for
+such a speech if she supposed it to have been made in earnestness.
+And Clara, no doubt, understood that a man might make a hundred such
+speeches in the presence of a third person without any danger that
+they would be taken as meaning anything. All this Dalrymple knew,
+and began to think that he had better put down his palette and brush,
+and do the work which he had before him in the most prosaic language
+that he could use. He could, at any rate, succeed in making Clara
+acknowledge his intention in this way. He waited still for a minute
+or two, and it seemed to him that Mrs Broughton had no intention
+of piling her fagots on the present occasion. It might be that the
+remembrance of her husband's ruin prevented her from sacrificing
+herself in the other direction also.
+
+"I am not very good at pretty speeches, but I am good at telling the
+truth," said Dalrymple.
+
+"Ha, ha, ha!" laughed Mrs Broughton, still with a touch of hysterical
+action in her throat. "Upon my word, Conway, you know how to praise
+yourself."
+
+"He dispraises himself most unnecessarily in denying the prettiness
+of his language," said Clara. As she spoke she hardly moved her lips,
+and Dalrymple went on painting from the model. It was clear that Miss
+Van Siever understood that the painting, and not the pretty speeches,
+was the important business on hand.
+
+Mrs Broughton had now tucked her feet up on the sofa, and was gazing
+at the artist as he stood at his work. Dalrymple, remembering how he
+had offered her his purse,--an offer which, in the existing crisis of
+her affairs, might mean a great deal,--felt that she was ill-natured.
+Had she intended to do him a good turn, she would have gone now;
+but there she lay, with her feet tucked up, clearly proposing to be
+present through the whole of the morning's sitting. His anger against
+her added something to his spirit, and made him determine that he
+would carry out his purpose. Suddenly, therefore, he prepared himself
+for action.
+
+He was in the habit of working with a Turkish cap on his head, and
+with a short apron tied round him. There was something picturesque
+about the cap, which might not have been incongruous with
+love-making. It is easy to suppose that Juan wore a Turkish cap when
+he sat with Haidee in Lambro's island. But we may be quite sure that
+he did not wear an apron. Now Dalrymple had thought of all this,
+and had made up his mind to work to-day without his apron; but when
+arranging his easel and his brushes, he had put it on from the force
+of habit, and was now disgusted with himself as he remembered it. He
+put down his brush, divested his thumb of his palette, then took off
+his cap, and after that untied the apron.
+
+"Conway, what are you going to do?" said Mrs Broughton.
+
+"I am going to ask Clara Van Siever to be my wife," said Dalrymple.
+At that moment the door was opened, and Mrs Van Siever entered the
+room.
+
+Clara had not risen from her kneeling posture when Dalrymple began to
+put off his trappings. She had not seen what he was doing as plainly
+as Mrs Broughton had done, having her attention naturally drawn
+towards her Sisera; and, besides this, she understood that she was
+to remain as she was placed till orders to move were given to her.
+Dalrymple would occasionally step aside from his easel to look at her
+in some altered light, and on such occasions she would simply hold
+her hammer somewhat more tightly than before. When, therefore, Mrs
+Van Siever entered the room Clara was still slaying Sisera, in spite
+of the artist's speech. The speech, indeed, and her mother both
+seemed to come to her at the same time. The old woman stood for a
+moment holding the open door in her hand. "You fool!" she said, "what
+are you doing there, dressed up in that way like a guy?" Then Clara
+got up from her feet and stood before her mother in Jael's dress and
+Jael's turban. Dalrymple thought that the dress and turban did not
+become her badly. Mrs Van Siever apparently thought otherwise. "Will
+you have the goodness to tell me, miss, why you are dressed up after
+that Mad Bess of Bedlam fashion?"
+
+The reader will no doubt bear in mind that Clara had other words
+of which to think besides those which were addressed to her by her
+mother. Dalrymple had asked her to be his wife in the plainest
+possible language, and she thought that the very plainness of the
+language became him well. The very taking off of his apron, almost
+as he said the words, though to himself the action had been so
+distressing as almost to overcome his purpose, had in it something
+to her of direct simple determination which pleased her. When he had
+spoken of having had a nail driven by her right through his heart,
+she had not been in the least gratified; but the taking off of the
+apron, and the putting down of the palette, and the downright way in
+which he had called her Clara Van Siever,--attempting to be neither
+sentimental with Clara, nor polite with Miss Van Siever,--did please
+her. She had often said to herself that she would never give a plain
+answer to a man who did not ask her a plain question;--to a man who,
+in asking this question, did not say plainly to her, "Clara Van
+Siever, will you become Mrs Jones?"--or Mrs Smith, or Mrs Tomkins, as
+the case might be. Now Conway Dalrymple had asked her to become Mrs
+Dalrymple very much after this fashion. In spite of the apparition
+of her mother, all this had passed through her mind. Not the less,
+however, was she obliged to answer her mother, before she could
+give any reply to the other questioner. In the meantime Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton had untucked her feet.
+
+"Mamma," said Clara, "who ever expected to see you here?"
+
+"I daresay nobody did," said Mrs Van Siever; "but here I am,
+nevertheless."
+
+"Madam," said Mrs Dobbs Broughton, "you might at any rate have gone
+through the ceremony of having yourself announced by the servant."
+
+"Madam," said the old woman, attempting to mimic the tone of the
+other, "I thought that on such a very particular occasion as this I
+might be allowed to announce myself. You tomfool, you, why don't you
+take that turban off?" Then Clara, with slow and graceful motion,
+unwound the turban. If Dalrymple really meant what he had said and
+would stick to it, she need not mind being called a tomfool by her
+mother.
+
+"Conway, I am afraid that our last sitting is disturbed," said Mrs
+Broughton, with her little laugh.
+
+"Conway's last sitting certainly is disturbed," said Mrs Van Siever,
+and then she mimicked the laugh. "And you'll all be disturbed,--I can
+tell you that. What an ass you must be to go on with this kind of
+thing, after what I said to you yesterday! Do you know that he got
+beastly drunk in the City last night, and that he is drunk now, while
+you are going on with your tomfooleries?" Upon hearing this, Mrs
+Dobbs Broughton fainted into Dalrymple's arms.
+
+Hitherto the artist had not said a word, and had hardly known what
+part in it would best become him now to play. If he intended to marry
+Clara,--and he certainly did intend to marry her if she would have
+him,--it might be as well not to quarrel with Mrs Van Siever. At any
+rate there was nothing in Mrs Van Siever's intrusion, disagreeable as
+it was, which need make him take up his sword to do battle with her.
+But now, as he held Mrs Broughton in his arms, and as the horrid
+words which the old woman had spoken rung in his ears, he could not
+refrain himself form uttering reproach. "You ought not to have told
+her in this way, before other people, even if it be true," said
+Conway.
+
+"Leave me to be my own judge of what I ought to do, if you please,
+sir. If she had any feeling at all, what I told her yesterday would
+have kept her from all this. But some people have no feeling, and
+will go on being tomfools though the house is on fire." As these
+words were spoken, Mrs Broughton fainted more persistently than
+ever,--so that Dalrymple was convinced that whether she felt or not,
+at any rate she heard. He had now dragged her across the room, and
+laid her upon the sofa, and Clara had come to her assistance. "I
+daresay you think me very hard because I speak plainly, but there are
+things much harder than plain speaking. How much do you expect to be
+paid, sir, for this picture of my girl?"
+
+"I do not expect to be paid for it at all," said Dalrymple.
+
+"And who is it to belong to?"
+
+"It belongs to me at present."
+
+"Then, sir, it mustn't belong to you any longer. It won't do for you
+to have a picture of my girl to hang up in your painting-room for all
+your friends to come and make their jokes about, nor yet to make a
+show of it in any of your exhibitions. My daughter has been a fool,
+and I can't help it. If you'll tell me what's the cost, I'll pay you;
+then I'll have the picture home, and I'll treat it as it deserves."
+
+Dalrymple thought for a moment about his picture and about Mrs Van
+Siever. What had he better do? He wanted to behave well, and he felt
+that the old woman had something of justice on her side. "Madam," he
+said, "I will not sell this picture; but it shall be destroyed, if
+you wish it."
+
+"I certainly do wish it, but I won't trust to you. If it's not sent
+to my house at once you'll hear from me through my lawyers."
+
+Then Dalrymple deliberately opened his penknife and slit the canvas
+across, through the middle of the picture each way. Clara, as she saw
+him do it, felt that in truth that she loved him. "There, Mrs Van
+Siever," he said; "now you can take the bits home with you in your
+basket if you wish it." At this moment, as the rent canvas fell and
+fluttered upon the stretcher, there came a loud voice of lamentation
+from the sofa, a groan of despair and a shriek of wrath. "Very fine
+indeed," said Mrs Van Siever. "When ladies faint they always ought
+to have their eyes about them. I see that Mrs Broughton understands
+that."
+
+"Take her away, Conway--for God's sake take her away," said Mrs
+Broughton.
+
+"I shall take myself away very shortly," said Mrs Van Siever, "so
+you needn't trouble Mr Conway about that. Not but that I thought the
+gentleman's name was Mr something else."
+
+"My name is Conway Dalrymple," said the artist.
+
+"Then I suppose you must be her brother, or her cousin, or something
+of that sort?" said Mrs Van Siever.
+
+"Take her away," screamed Mrs Dobbs Broughton.
+
+"Wait a moment, madam. As you've chopped up your handiwork there, Mr
+Conway Dalrymple, and as I suppose my daughter has been more to blame
+than anybody else--"
+
+"She has not been to blame at all," said Dalrymple.
+
+"That's my affair and not yours," said Mrs Van Siever, very sharply.
+"But as you've been at all this trouble, and have now chopped it up,
+I don't mind paying you for your time and paints; only I shall be
+glad to know how much it will come to?"
+
+"There will be nothing to pay, Mrs Van Siever."
+
+"How long has he been at it, Clara?"
+
+"Mamma, indeed you had better not say anything about paying him."
+
+"I shall say whatever I please, miss. Will ten pounds do it, sir?"
+
+"If you choose to buy the picture, the price will be seven hundred
+and fifty," said Dalrymple with a smile, pointing to the fragments.
+
+"Seven hundred and fifty pounds?" said the old woman.
+
+"But I strongly advise you not to make the purchase," said Dalrymple.
+
+"Seven hundred and fifty pounds! I certainly shall not give you seven
+hundred and fifty pounds."
+
+"I certainly think you could invest your money better, Mrs Van
+Siever. But if the thing is to be sold at all, that is my price. I've
+thought that there was some justice in your demand that it should be
+destroyed,--and therefore I have destroyed it."
+
+Mrs Van Siever had been standing on the same spot ever since she had
+entered the room, and now she turned round to leave the room.
+
+"If you have any demand to make, I beg that you will send in your
+account for work done to Mr Musselboro. He is my man of business.
+Clara, are you ready to come home? The cab is waiting at the
+door,--at sixpence the quarter of an hour, if you will be pleased to
+remember."
+
+"Mrs Broughton," said Clara, thoughtful of her raiment, and
+remembering that it might not be well that she should return home,
+even in a cab, dressed as Jael; "if you will allow me, I will go into
+your room for a minute or two."
+
+"Certainly, Clara," said Mrs Broughton, preparing to accompany her.
+
+"But before you go, Mrs Broughton," said Mrs Van Siever, "it may be
+as well that I should tell you that my daughter is going to become
+the wife of Mr Musselboro. It may simplify matters that you should
+know this." And Mrs Van Siever, as she spoke, looked hard at Conway
+Dalrymple.
+
+"Mamma!" exclaimed Clara.
+
+"My dear," said Mrs Van Siever, "you had better change your dress and
+come away with me."
+
+"Not till I have protested against what you have said, mamma."
+
+"You had better leave your protesting alone, I can tell you."
+
+"Mrs Broughton," said Clara, "I must beg you to understand that mamma
+has not the slightest right in the world to tell you what she just
+now said about me. Nothing on earth would induce me to become the
+wife of Mr Broughton's partner."
+
+There was something which made Clara unwilling even to name the man
+whom her mother had publicly proposed as her future husband.
+
+"He isn't Mr Broughton's partner," said Mrs Van Siever. "Mr Broughton
+has not got a partner. Mr Musselboro is the head of the firm. And as
+to your marrying him, of course, I can't make you."
+
+"No, mamma, you cannot."
+
+"Mrs Broughton understands that, no doubt;--and so, probably, does Mr
+Dalrymple. I can only tell them what are my ideas. If you choose to
+marry the sweep at the crossing, I can't help it. Only I don't see
+what good you would do the sweep, when he would have to sweep for
+himself and you too. At any rate, I suppose you mean to go home with
+me now?" Then Mrs Broughton and Clara left the room, and Mrs Van
+Siever was left with Conway Dalrymple. "Mr Dalrymple," said Mrs Van
+Siever, "do not deceive yourself. What I told you just now will
+certainly come to pass."
+
+"It seems to me that that must depend on the young lady," said
+Dalrymple.
+
+"I'll tell you what certainly will not depend on the young lady,"
+said Mrs Van Siever, "and that is whether the man who marries her
+will have more with her than the clothes she stands up in. You will
+understand that argument, I suppose?"
+
+"I'm not quite sure that I do," said Dalrymple.
+
+"Then you'd better try to understand it. Good-morning, sir. I'm sorry
+you've had to slit your picture." Then she curtseyed low, and walked
+out on to the landing-place. "Clara," she cried, "I'm waiting for
+you,--sixpence a quarter of an hour,--remember that." In a minute
+or two Clara came out to her, and then Mrs Van Siever and Miss Van
+Siever took their departure.
+
+"Oh, Conway, what am I to do? what am I to do?" said Mrs Dobbs
+Broughton. Dalrymple stood perplexed for a few minutes, and would not
+tell her what she was to do. She was in such a position that it was
+very hard to tell her what she was to do. "Do you believe, Conway,
+that he is really ruined?"
+
+"What am I to say? How am I to know?"
+
+"I see that you believe it," said the wretched woman.
+
+"I cannot but believe that there is something of truth in what this
+woman says. Why else should she come here with such a story?" Then
+there was a pause, during which Mrs Broughton was burying her face
+on the arm of the sofa. "I'll tell you what I'll do," continued he.
+"I'll go into the City, and make inquiry. It can hardly be but what
+I shall learn the truth there."
+
+Then there was another pause, at the end of which Mrs Broughton got
+up from the sofa.
+
+"Tell me," said she;--"what do you mean to do about that girl?"
+
+"You heard me ask her to be my wife?"
+
+"I did! I did!"
+
+"Is it not what you intended?"
+
+"Do not ask me. My mind is bewildered. My brain is on fire! Oh,
+Conway!"
+
+"Shall I go into the City as I proposed?" said Dalrymple, who felt
+that he might at any rate improve the position of circumstances by
+leaving the house.
+
+"Yes;--yes; go into the City! Go anywhere. Go. But stay! Oh, Conway!"
+There was a sudden change in her voice as she spoke. "Hark,--there he
+is, as sure as life." Then Conway listened, and heard a footstep on
+the stairs, as to which he had then but little doubt that it was the
+footstep of Dobbs Broughton. "Oh heavens! He is tipsy!" exclaimed Mrs
+Broughton; "and what shall we do?" Then Dalrymple took her hand and
+pressed it, and left the room, so that he might meet the husband on
+the stairs. In the one moment that he had for reflection he thought
+it was better that there should be no concealment.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXI
+
+"It's Dogged as Does It"
+
+
+In accordance with the resolution to which the clerical commission
+had come on the first day of their sitting, Dr Tempest wrote the
+following letter to Mr Crawley:--
+
+
+ RECTORY, SILVERBRIDGE,
+ April, 9, 186--
+
+ DEAR SIR,--
+
+ I have been given to understand that you have been
+ informed that the Bishop of Barchester has appointed a
+ commission of clergymen of the diocese to make inquiry
+ respecting certain accusations which, to the great regret
+ of us all, have been made against you, in respect to a
+ cheque for twenty pounds which was passed by you to a
+ tradesman in the town. The clergymen appointed to form
+ this commission are Mr Oriel, the rector of Greshamsbury,
+ Mr Robarts, the vicar of Framley, Mr Quiverful, the warden
+ of Hiram's Hospital at Barchester, Mr Thumble, a clergyman
+ established in that city, and myself. We held our first
+ meeting on last Monday, and I now write to you in
+ compliance with a resolution to which we then came. Before
+ taking any other steps we thought it best to ask you to
+ attend us here on next Monday, at two o'clock, and I beg
+ that you will accept this letter as an invitation to that
+ effect.
+
+ We are, of course, aware that you are about to stand your
+ trial at the next assizes for the offence in question. I
+ beg you to understand that I do not express any opinion as
+ to your guilt. But I think it right to point out to you
+ that in the event of a jury finding an adverse verdict,
+ the bishop will be placed in great difficulty unless he
+ were fortified with the opinion of a commission formed
+ from your fellow clerical labourers in the diocese. Should
+ such adverse verdict unfortunately be given, the bishop
+ would hardly be justified in allowing a clergyman placed
+ as you then would be placed, to return to his cure after
+ the expiration of such punishment as the judge might
+ award, without a further decision from an ecclesiastical
+ court. This decision he could only obtain by proceeding
+ against you under the Act in reference to clerical
+ offences, which empowers him as bishop of the diocese to
+ bring you before the Court of Arches,--unless you would
+ think well to submit yourself entirely to his judgment.
+ You will, I think, understand what I mean. The judge at
+ assizes might find it his duty to imprison a clergyman
+ for a month,--regarding that clergyman simply as he would
+ regard any other person found guilty by a jury and thus
+ made subject to his judgment,--and might do this for an
+ offence which the ecclesiastical judge would find himself
+ obliged to visit with the severer sentence of prolonged
+ suspension, or even with deprivation.
+
+ We are, however, clearly of opinion that should the jury
+ find themselves able to acquit you, no further action
+ whatsoever should be taken. In such case we think that the
+ bishop may regard your innocence to be fully established,
+ and in such case we shall recommend his lordship to look
+ upon the matter as altogether at an end. I can assure you
+ that in such case I shall so regard it myself.
+
+ You will perceive that, as a consequence of this
+ resolution, to which we have already come, we are
+ not minded to make any inquiries ourselves into the
+ circumstances of your alleged guilt, till the verdict of
+ the jury shall be given. If you are acquitted, our course
+ will be clear. But should you be convicted, we must in
+ that case advise the bishop to take the proceedings to
+ which I have alluded, or to abstain from taking them. We
+ wish to ask you whether, now that our opinion has been
+ conveyed to you, you will be willing to submit to the
+ bishop's decision, in the event of an adverse verdict
+ being given by the jury; and we think that it will be
+ better for us all that you should meet us here at the hour
+ I have named on Monday next, the 15th instant. It is not
+ our intention to make any report to the bishop until the
+ trial shall be over.
+
+ I have the honour to be,
+ My dear sir,
+ Your obedient servant,
+
+ MORTIMER TEMPEST.
+
+ The Rev Josiah Crawley,
+ Hogglestock.
+
+
+In the same envelope Dr Tempest sent a short private note, in which
+he said that he should be very happy to see Mr Crawley at half-past
+one on the Monday named, that luncheon would be ready at that hour,
+and that, as Mr Crawley's attendance was required on public grounds,
+he would take care that a carriage was provided for the day.
+
+Mr Crawley received this letter in his wife's presence, and read it
+in silence. Mrs Crawley saw that he paid close attention to it, and
+was sure,--she felt that she was sure,--that it referred in some
+way to the terrible subject of the cheque for twenty pounds. Indeed,
+everything that came into the house, almost every word spoken there,
+and every thought that came into the breast of any of the family,
+had more or less reference to the coming trial. How could it be
+otherwise? There was ruin coming on them all,--ruin and complete
+disgrace coming on father, mother, and children! To have been accused
+itself was very bad; but now it seemed to be the opinion of every one
+that the verdict must be against the man. Mrs Crawley herself, who
+was perfectly sure of her husband's innocence before God, believed
+that the jury would find him guilty,--and believed also that he had
+become possessed of the money in some manner that would have been
+dishonest, had he not been so different from other people as to be
+entitled to be considered innocent where another man would have been
+plainly guilty. She was full of the cheque for twenty pounds, and of
+its results. When, therefore, he had read the letter through a second
+time, and even then had spoken no word about it, of course she could
+not refrain from questioning him. "My love," she said, "what is the
+letter?"
+
+"It is on business," he answered.
+
+She was silent for a moment before she spoke again. "May I not know
+the business?"
+
+"No," said he; "not at present."
+
+"Is it from the bishop?"
+
+"Have I not answered you? Have I not given you to understand that,
+for a while at least, I would prefer to keep the contents of
+this epistle to myself?" Then he looked at her very sternly, and
+afterwards turned his eyes upon the fireplace and gazed at the fire,
+as though he were striving to read there something of his future
+fate. She did not much regard the severity of his speech. That, too,
+like the taking of the cheque itself, was to be forgiven him, because
+he was different from other men. His black mood had come upon him,
+and everything was to be forgiven him now. He was as a child when
+cutting his teeth. Let the poor wayward sufferer be ever so petulant,
+the mother simply pities and loves him, and is never angry. "I beg
+your pardon, Josiah," she said, "but I thought it would comfort you
+to speak to me about it."
+
+"It will not comfort me," he said. "Nothing comforts me. Nothing can
+comfort me. Jane, give me my hat and my stick." His daughter brought
+to him his hat and stick, and without another word he went out and
+left them.
+
+As a matter of course he turned his steps towards Hoggle End. When he
+desired to be long absent from the house, he always went among the
+brickmakers. His wife, as she stood at the window and watched the
+direction in which he went, knew that he might be away for hours. The
+only friends out of his own family with whom he ever spoke freely
+were some of those rough parishioners. But he was not thinking of
+the brickmakers when he started. He was simply desirous of reading
+again Dr Tempest's letter, and of considering it, in some spot where
+no eye could see him. He walked away with long steps, regarding
+nothing,--neither the ruts in the dirty lane, nor the young primroses
+which were fast showing themselves on the banks, nor the gathering
+clouds which might have told him of the coming rain. He went on for
+a couple of miles, till he had nearly reached the outskirts of the
+colony of Hoggle End, and then he sat himself down upon a gate. He
+had not been there a minute before a few slow drops began to fall,
+but he was altogether too much wrapped up in his thoughts to regard
+the rain. What answer should he make to this letter from the man at
+Silverbridge?
+
+The position of his own mind in reference to his own guilt or his
+own innocence was very singular. It was simply the truth that he did
+not know how the cheque had come to him. He did know that he had
+blundered about it most egregiously, especially when he had averred
+that this cheque for twenty pounds had been identical with a cheque
+for another sum which had been given to him by Mr Soames. He had
+blundered since, in saying that the dean had given it to him. There
+could be no doubt as to this, for the dean had denied that he had
+done so. And he had come to think it very possible that he had indeed
+picked the cheque up, and had afterwards used it, having deposited
+it by some strange accident,--not knowing then what he was doing, or
+what was the nature of the bit of paper in his hand,--with the notes
+which he had accepted from the dean with so much reluctance, with
+such an agony of spirit. In all these thoughts of his own about his
+own doings, and his own position, he almost admitted to himself his
+own insanity, his inability to manage his own affairs with that
+degree of rational sequence which is taken for granted as belonging
+to a man when he is made subject to criminal laws. As he puzzled his
+brain in his efforts to create a memory as to the cheque, and
+succeeded in bringing to his mind a recollection that he had once
+known something about the cheque,--that the cheque had at one time
+been the subject of a thought and of a resolution,--he admitted to
+himself that in accordance with all law and all reason he must be
+regarded as a thief. He had taken and used and spent that which he
+ought to have known was not his own;--which he would have known
+not to be his own but for some terrible incapacity with which God
+had afflicted him. What then must be the result? His mind was
+clear enough about this. If the jury could see everything and know
+everything,--as he would wish that they should do; and if this
+bishop's commission, and the bishop himself, and the Court of Arches
+with its judge, could see and know everything; and if so seeing
+and so knowing they could act with clear honesty and perfect
+wisdom,--what would they do? They would declare of him that he was
+not a thief, only because he was so muddy-minded, so addle-pated as
+not to know the difference between meum and tuum! There could be no
+other end to it, let all the lawyers and all the clergymen in England
+put their wits to it. Thought he knew himself to be muddy-minded and
+addle-pated, he could see that. And could any one say of such a man
+that he was fit to be the acting clergyman of a parish,--to have
+freehold possession in a parish as curer of men's souls! The bishop
+was in the right of it, let him be ten times as mean a fellow as he
+was.
+
+And yet as he sat there on the gate, while the rain came down heavily
+upon him, even when admitting the justice of the bishop, and the
+truth of the verdict which the jury would no doubt give, and the
+propriety of the action which that cold, reasonable, prosperous man
+at Silverbridge would take, he pitied himself with a tenderness of
+commiseration which knew no bounds. As for those belonging to him,
+his wife and children, his pity for them was of a different kind. He
+would have suffered any increase of suffering, could he by such agony
+have released them. Dearly as he loved them, he would have severed
+himself from them, had it been possible. Terrible thoughts as to
+their fate had come into his mind in the worst moments of his
+moodiness,--thoughts which he had had sufficient strength and
+manliness to put away from him with a strong hand, lest they should
+drive him to crime indeed; and these had come from the great pity
+which he had felt for them. But the commiseration which he had felt
+for himself had been different from this, and had mostly visited him
+at times when that other pity was for the moment in abeyance. What
+though he had taken the cheque, and spent the money though it was not
+his? He might be guilty before the law, but he was not guilty before
+God. There had never been a thought of theft in his mind, or a desire
+to steal in his heart. He knew that well enough. No jury could make
+him guilty of theft before God. And what though this mixture of guilt
+and innocence had come from madness,--from madness which these courts
+must recognise if they chose to find him innocent of the crime? In
+spite of his aberrations of intellect, if there were any such, his
+ministrations in his parish were good. Had he not preached fervently
+and well,--preaching the true gospel? Had he not been very diligent
+among his people, striving with all his might to lessen the ignorance
+of the ignorant, and to gild with godliness the learning of the
+instructed? Had he not been patient, enduring, instant, and in all
+things amenable to the laws and regulations laid down by the Church
+for his guidance in his duties as a parish clergyman? Who could point
+out in what he had been astray, or where he had gone amiss? But for
+the work which he had done with so much zeal the Church which he
+served had paid him so miserable a pittance that, though life and
+soul had been kept together, the reason, or a fragment of the reason,
+had at moments escaped from his keeping in the scramble. Hence it was
+that this terrible calamity had fallen upon him! Who had been tried
+as he had been tried, and had gone through such fire with less loss
+of intellectual power than he had done? He was still a scholar,
+though no brother scholar ever came near him, and would make
+Greek iambics as he walked along the lanes. His memory was stored
+with poetry, though no book ever came to his hands, except those
+shorn and tattered volumes which lay upon his table. Old problems
+in trigonometry were the pleasing relaxations of his mind, and
+complications of figures were a delight to him. There was not one of
+those prosperous clergymen around him, and who scorned him, whom he
+could not have instructed in Hebrew. It was always a gratification to
+him to remember that his old friend the dean was weak in his Hebrew.
+He, with these acquirements, with these fitnesses, had been thrust
+down to the ground,--to the very granite,--and because in that harsh
+heartless thrusting his intellect had for moments wavered as to
+common things, cleaving still to all its grander, nobler possessions,
+he was now to be rent in pieces and scattered to the winds, as being
+altogether vile, worthless, and worse than worthless. It was thus
+that he thought of himself, pitying himself, as he sat upon the gate,
+while the rain fell ruthlessly on his shoulders.
+
+He pitied himself with a commiseration that was sickly in spite
+of its truth. It was the fault of the man that he was imbued too
+strongly with self-consciousness. He could do a great thing or two.
+He could keep up his courage in positions which would wash all the
+courage out of most men. He could tell the truth though truth should
+ruin him. He could sacrifice all that he had to duty. He could do
+justice though the heaven should fall. But he could not forget to pay
+a tribute to himself for the greatness of his own actions; nor, when
+accepting with an effort of meekness the small payment made by the
+world to him, in return for his great works, could he forget the
+great payments made to others for small work. It was not sufficient
+for him to remember that he knew Hebrew, but he must remember also
+that the dean did not.
+
+Nevertheless, as he sat there under the rain, he made up his mind
+with a clearness that certainly had in it nothing of that muddiness
+of mind of which he had often accused himself. Indeed, the intellect
+of this man was essentially clear. It was simply his memory that
+would play him tricks,--his memory as to things which at the moment
+were not important to him. The fact that the dean had given him money
+was very important, and he remembered it well. But the amount of the
+money, and its form, at a moment in which he had flattered himself
+that he might have strength to leave it unused, had not been
+important to him. Now, he resolved that he would go to Dr Tempest,
+and that he would tell Dr Tempest that there was no occasion for any
+further inquiry. He would submit to the bishop, let the bishop's
+decision be what it might. Things were different since the day on
+which he had refused Mr Thumble admission to his pulpit. At that time
+people believed him to be innocent, and he so believed of himself.
+Now, people believed him to be guilty, and it could not be right that
+a man held in such slight esteem could exercise the functions of
+a parish priest, let his own opinion of himself be what it might.
+He would submit himself, and go anywhere,--to the galleys or the
+workhouse, if they wished it. As for his wife and children, they
+would, he said to himself, be better without him than with him. The
+world would never be so hard to a woman or to children as it had been
+to him.
+
+He was sitting saturated with rain,--saturated also with
+thinking,--and quite unobservant of anything around him, when he
+was accosted by an old man from Hoggle End, with whom he was well
+acquainted. "Thee be wat, Master Crawley," said the old man.
+
+"Wet!" said Crawley, recalled suddenly back to the realities of life.
+"Well,--yes. I am wet. That's because it's raining."
+
+"Thee be teeming o' wat. Hadn't thee better go whome?"
+
+"And are you not wet also," said Mr Crawley, looking at the old man,
+who had been at work in the brickfield, and who was soaked with mire,
+and from whom there seemed to come a steam of muddy mist.
+
+"Is it me, yer reverence? I'm wat in course. The loikes of us is
+always wat,--that is barring the insides of us. It comes to us
+natural to have the rheumatics. How is one of us to help hisself
+against having on 'em? But there ain't no call for the loikes of you
+to have the rheumatics."
+
+"My friend," said Crawley, who was now standing on the road,--and
+as he spoke he put out his arm and took the brickmaker by the hand,
+"there is a worse complaint than rheumatism,--there is, indeed."
+
+"There's what they calls the collerer," said Giles Hoggett, looking
+up into Mr Crawley's face. "That ain't a-got hold of yer?"
+
+"Ay, and worse than the cholera. A man is killed all over when he is
+struck in his pride--and yet he lives."
+
+"Maybe that's bad enough too," said Giles, with his hand still held
+by the other.
+
+"It is bad enough," said Mr Crawley, striking his breast with his
+left hand. "It is bad enough."
+
+"Tell 'ee what, Master Crawley;--and yer reverence mustn't think as
+I means to be preaching; there ain't nowt a man can't bear if he'll
+only be dogged. You go whome, Master Crawley, and think o' that,
+and maybe it'll do ye a good yet. It's dogged as does it. It ain't
+thinking about it." Then Giles Hoggett withdrew his hand from the
+clergyman's, and walked away towards his home at Hoggle End. Mr
+Crawley also turned away homewards, and as he made his way through
+the lanes, he repeated to himself Giles Hoggett's words. "It's dogged
+as does it. It's not thinking about it."
+
+He did not say a word to his wife on that afternoon about Dr Tempest;
+and she was so much taken up with his outward condition when he
+returned, as almost to have forgotten the letter. He allowed himself,
+but barely allowed himself, to be made dry, and then for the
+remainder of the day applied himself to learn the lesson which
+Hoggett had endeavoured to teach him. But the learning of it was not
+easy, and hardly became more easy when he had worked the problem out
+in his own mind, and discovered that the brickmaker's doggedness
+simply meant self-abnegation;--that a man should force himself to
+endure anything that might be sent upon him, not only without outward
+grumbling, but also without grumbling inwardly.
+
+Early on the next morning, he told his wife that he was going into
+Silverbridge. "It is that letter,--the letter which I got yesterday
+that calls me," he said. And then he handed her the letter as to
+which he had refused to speak to her on the preceding day.
+
+"But this speaks of your going next Monday, Josiah," said Mrs
+Crawley.
+
+"I find it more suitable that I should go to-day," said he. "Some
+duty I do owe in this matter, both to the bishop, and to Dr Tempest,
+who, after a fashion, is, as regards my present business, the
+bishop's representative. But I do not perceive that I owe it as a
+duty to either to obey implicitly their injunctions, and I will not
+submit myself to the cross-questionings of the man Thumble. As I am
+purposed at present I shall express my willingness to give up the
+parish."
+
+"Give up the parish altogether?"
+
+"Yes, altogether." As he spoke he clasped both his hands together,
+and having held them for a moment on high, allowed them to fall thus
+clasped before him. "I cannot give it up in part; I cannot abandon
+the duties and reserve the honorarium. Nor would I if I could."
+
+"I did not mean that, Josiah. But pray think of it before you speak."
+
+"I have thought of it, and I will think of it. Farewell, my dear."
+Then he came up to her and kissed her, and started on his journey on
+foot to Silverbridge.
+
+It was about noon when he reached Silverbridge, and he was told that
+Doctor Tempest was at home. The servant asked him for a card. "I have
+no card," said Mr Crawley, "but I will write my name for your behoof
+if your master's hospitality will allow me paper and pencil." The
+name was written, and as Crawley waited in the drawing-room he spent
+his time in hating Dr Tempest because the door had been opened by a
+man-servant dressed in black. Had the man been in livery he would
+have hated Dr Tempest all the same. And he would have hated him a
+little had the door been opened even by a smart maid.
+
+"Your letter came to hand yesterday morning, Dr Tempest," said Mr
+Crawley, still standing, though the doctor had pointed to a chair for
+him after shaking hands with him; "and having given yesterday to the
+consideration of it, with what judgment I have been able to exercise,
+I have felt it to be incumbent upon me to wait upon you without
+further delay, as by doing so I may perhaps assist your views and
+save labour to those gentlemen who are joined with you in this
+commission of which you have spoken. To some of them it may possibly
+be troublesome that they should be brought here on next Monday."
+
+Dr Tempest had been looking at him during this speech, and could see
+by his shoes and trousers that he had walked from Hogglestock to
+Silverbridge. "Mr Crawley, will you not sit down?" said he, and then
+he rang his bell. Mr Crawley sat down, not on the chair indicated,
+but on one further removed and at the other side of the table. When
+the servant came,--the objectionable butler in black clothes that
+were so much smarter than Mr Crawley's own,--his master's orders were
+communicated without any audible word, and the man returned with a
+decanter and wine-glasses.
+
+"After your walk, Mr Crawley," said Dr Tempest, getting up from his
+seat to pour out the wine.
+
+"None, I thank you."
+
+"Pray let me persuade you. I know the length of the miles so well."
+
+"I will take none if you please, sir," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"Now, Mr Crawley," said Dr Tempest, "do let me speak to you as a
+friend. You have walked eight miles, and are going to talk to me on a
+subject which is of vital importance to yourself. I won't discuss it
+unless you'll take a glass of wine and a biscuit."
+
+"Dr Tempest!"
+
+"I'm quite in earnest. I won't. If you do as I ask, you shall talk to
+me till dinner-time, if you like. There. Now you may begin."
+
+Mr Crawley did eat the biscuit and did drink the wine, and as he did
+so, he acknowledged to himself that Dr Tempest was right. He felt
+that the wine had made him stronger to speak. "I hardly know why
+you have preferred to-day to next Monday," said Dr Tempest; "but if
+anything can be done by your presence here to-day, your time shall
+not be thrown away."
+
+"I have preferred to-day to Monday," said Crawley, "partly because I
+would sooner talk to one man than to five."
+
+"There is something in that, certainly," said Dr Tempest.
+
+"And as I have made up my mind as to the course of action which it is
+my duty to take in the matter to which your letter of the ninth of
+this month refers, there can be no reason why I should postpone the
+declaration of my purpose. Dr Tempest, I have determined to resign
+my preferment at Hogglestock, and shall write to-day to the Dean of
+Barchester, who is the patron, acquainting him of my purpose."
+
+"You mean in the event--in the event--"
+
+"I mean, sir, to do this without reference to any event that is
+future. The bishop, Dr Tempest, when I shall have been proved to be
+a thief, shall have no trouble either in causing my suspension or
+my deprivation. The name and fame of a parish clergyman should be
+unstained. Mine have become foul with infamy. I will not wait to be
+deprived by any court, by any bishop, or by any commission. I will
+bow my head to that public opinion which has reached me, and I will
+deprive myself."
+
+He had got up from his chair, and was standing as he pronounced the
+final sentence against himself. Dr Tempest still remained seated in
+his chair, looking at him, and for a few moments there was silence.
+"You must not do that, Mr Crawley," said Dr Tempest at last.
+
+"But I shall do it."
+
+"Then the dean must not take your resignation. Speaking to you
+frankly, I tell you that there is no prevailing opinion as to the
+verdict which the jury may give."
+
+"My decision has nothing to do with the jury's verdict. My
+decision--"
+
+"Stop a moment, Mr Crawley. It is possible that you might say that
+which should not be said."
+
+"There is nothing to be said,--nothing which I could say, which I
+would not say at the town cross if it were possible. As to this
+money, I do not know whether I stole it or whether I did not."
+
+"That is just what I have thought."
+
+"It is so."
+
+"Then you did not steal it. There can be no doubt about that."
+
+"Thank you, Dr Tempest. I thank you heartily for saying so much. But,
+sir, you are not the jury. Nor, if you were, could you whitewash me
+from the infamy which has been cast upon me. Against the opinion
+expressed at the beginning of these proceedings by the bishop of
+the diocese,--or rather against that expressed by his wife,--I did
+venture to make a stand. Neither the opinion which came from the
+palace, nor the vehicle by which it was expressed, commanded my
+respect. Since that, others have spoken to whom I feel myself bound
+to yield;--yourself not the least among them, Dr Tempest;--and to
+them I shall yield. You may tell the Bishop of Barchester that I
+shall at once resign the perpetual curacy of Hogglestock into the
+hands of the Dean of Barchester, by whom I was appointed."
+
+"No, Mr Crawley; I shall not do that. I cannot control you, but
+thinking you to be wrong, I shall not make that communication to the
+bishop."
+
+"Then I shall do it myself."
+
+"And your wife, Mr Crawley, and your children?"
+
+At that moment Mr Crawley called to mind the advice of his friend
+Giles Hoggett. "It'd dogged as does it." He certainly wanted
+something very strong to sustain him in this difficulty. He found
+that this reference to his wife and children required him to be
+dogged in a very marked manner. "I can only trust that the wind may
+be tempered to them," he said. "They will, indeed, be shorn lambs."
+
+Dr Tempest got up from his chair, and took a couple of turns about
+the room before he spoke again. "Man," he said, addressing Mr Crawley
+with all his energy, "if you do this thing, you will then at least be
+very wicked. If the jury find a verdict in your favour you are safe,
+and the chances are that the verdict will be in your favour."
+
+"I care nothing now for the verdict," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"And you will turn your wife into the poorhouse for an idea!"
+
+"It's dogged as does it," said Mr Crawley to himself. "I have thought
+of that," he said aloud. "That my wife is dear to me, and that my
+children are dear, I will not deny. She was softly nurtured, Dr
+Tempest, and came from a house in which want was never known. Since
+she has shared my board she has had some experience of that nature.
+That I should have brought her to all this is very terrible to
+me,--so terrible, that I often wonder how it is that I live. But,
+sir, you will agree with me, that my duty as a clergyman is above
+everything. I do not dare, even for their sake, to remain in the
+parish. Good morning, Dr Tempest." Dr Tempest, finding that he could
+not prevail with him, bade him adieu, feeling that any service to the
+Crawleys within in his power might be best done by intercession with
+the bishop and with the dean.
+
+Then Mr Crawley walked back to Hogglestock, repeating to himself
+Giles Hoggett's words, "It's dogged as does it."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXII
+
+Mr Crawley's Letter to the Dean
+
+
+Mr Crawley, when he got home after his walk to Silverbridge, denied
+that he was at all tired. "The man at Silverbridge whom I went to
+see administered refreshment to me;--nay, he administered it with
+salutary violence," he said, affecting even to laugh. "And I am
+bound to speak well of him on behalf of mercies over and beyond that
+exhibited by the persistent tender of some wine. That I should find
+him judicious I had expected. What little I have known of him taught
+me so to think of him. But I found with him also a softness of heart
+for which I had not looked."
+
+"And you will not give up the living, Josiah?"
+
+"Most certainly I will. A duty, when it is clear before a man, should
+never be made less so by any tenderness in others." He was still
+thinking of Giles Hoggett. "It's dogged as does it." The poor woman
+could not answer him. She knew well that it was vain to argue with
+him. She could only hope that in the event of his being acquitted
+at the trial, the dean, whose friendship she did not doubt, might
+re-endow him with the small benefice which was their only source of
+bread.
+
+On the following morning there came by post a short note from Dr
+Tempest. "My dear Mr Crawley," the note ran,
+
+
+ I implore you, if there be yet time, to do nothing rashly.
+ And even although you should have written to the bishop or
+ to the dean, your letters need have no effect, if you will
+ allow me to make them inoperative. Permit me to say that I
+ am a man much older than you, and one who has mixed much
+ both with clergymen and with the world at large. I tell
+ you with absolute confidence, that it is not your duty in
+ your present position to give up your living. Should your
+ conduct ever be called in question on this matter you will
+ be at perfect liberty to say that you were guided by my
+ advice. You should take no step till after the trial.
+ Then, if the verdict be against you, you should submit to
+ the bishop's judgment. If the verdict be in your favour,
+ the bishop's interference will be over.
+
+ And you must remember that if it is not your duty as a
+ clergyman to give up your living, you can have no right,
+ seeing that you have a wife and family, to throw it away
+ as an indulgence to your pride. Consult any other friend
+ you please;--Mr Robarts, or the dean himself. I am
+ quite sure that any friend who knows as many of the
+ circumstances as I know will advise you to hold the
+ living, at any rate till after the trial. You can refer
+ any such friend to me.
+
+ Believe me, to be yours very truly,
+
+ MORTIMER TEMPEST.
+
+
+Mr Crawley walked about again with this letter in his pocket, but
+on this occasion he did not go in the direction of Hoggle End. From
+Hoggle End he could hardly hope to pick up further lessons of wisdom.
+What could any Giles Hoggett say to him beyond what he had said to
+him already? If he were to read the doctor's letter to Hoggett,
+and to succeed in making Hoggett understand it, Hoggett could only
+caution him to be dogged. But it seemed to him that Hoggett and his
+new friend at Silverbridge did not agree in their doctrines, and it
+might be well that he should endeavour to find out which of them had
+most of justice on his side. He was quite sure that Hoggett would
+advise him to adhere to his project of giving up the living,--if only
+Hoggett could be made to understand the circumstances.
+
+He had written, but had not as yet sent away his letter to the dean.
+
+His letter to the bishop would be but a note, and he had postponed
+the writing of that till the other should be copied and made
+complete.
+
+He had sat up late into the night composing and altering his letter
+to his old friend, and now that the composition was finished he was
+loth to throw it away. Early in this morning, before the postman had
+brought to him Dr Tempest's urgent remonstrance, he had shown to his
+wife the draft of his letter to the dean. "I cannot say that it is
+not true," she had said.
+
+"It is certainly true."
+
+"But I wish, dear, you would not send it. Why should you take any
+step till the trial be over?"
+
+"I shall assuredly send it," he had replied. "If you will peruse it
+again, you will see that the epistle would be futile were it kept
+till I shall have been proved to be a thief."
+
+"Oh, Josiah, such words kill me."
+
+"They are not pleasant, but it will be well that you should become
+used to them. As for the letter, I have taken some trouble to express
+myself with perspicuity, and I trust that I may have succeeded." At
+that time Hoggett was altogether in the ascendant; but now, as he
+started on his walk, his mind was somewhat perturbed by the contrary
+advice of one, who after all, might be as wise as Hoggett. There
+would be nothing dogged in the conduct recommended to him by Dr
+Tempest. Were he to follow the doctor's advice, he would be trimming
+his sails, so as to catch any slant of a breeze that might be
+favourable to him. There could be no doggedness in a character that
+would submit to such trimming.
+
+The postman came to Hogglestock but once a day, so that he could not
+despatch his letter till the next morning,--unless, indeed, he chose
+to send it a distance of four miles to the nearest post-office.
+As there was nothing to justify this, there was another night for
+the copying of his letter,--should he at last determine to send
+it. He had declared to Dr Tempest that he would send it. He had
+sworn to his wife that it should go. He had taken much trouble with
+it. He believed in Hoggett. But, nevertheless, this incumbency of
+Hogglestock was his all in the world. It might be that he could still
+hold it, and have bread at least for his wife to eat. Dr Tempest had
+told him that he would be probably acquitted. Dr Tempest knew as much
+of all the circumstances as he did himself, and had told him that he
+was not guilty. After all, Dr Tempest knew more about it than Hoggett
+knew.
+
+If he resigned the living, what would become of him,--of him,--of him
+and of his wife? Whither would they first go when they turned their
+back upon the door inside which there had at any rate been shelter
+for them for so many years? He calculated everything that he had, and
+found that at the end of April, even when he should have received his
+rent-charge, there would not be five pounds in hand among them. As
+for his furniture, he still owed enough to make it impossible that he
+should get anything out of that. And these thoughts all had reference
+to his position if he should be acquitted. What would become of his
+wife if he should be convicted? And as for himself, whither should he
+go when he came out of prison?
+
+He had completely realised the idea that Hoggett's counsel was
+opposed to that given to him by Dr Tempest; but then it might
+certainly be the case that Hoggett had not known all the facts. A man
+should, no doubt, be dogged when the evils of life are insuperable;
+but need he be so when the evils can be overcome? Would not Hoggett
+himself undergo any treatment which he believed to be specific for
+rheumatism? Yes; Hoggett would undergo any treatment that was not in
+itself opposed to his duty. The best treatment for rheumatism might
+be to stay away from the brick-field on a rainy day; but if so,
+there would be no money to keep the pot boiling, and Hoggett would
+certainly go to the brick-field, rheumatism and all, as long as his
+limbs would carry him there. Yes; he would send his letter. It was
+his duty, and he would do it. Men looked askance at him, and pointed
+at him as a thief. He would send the letter, in spite of Dr Tempest.
+Let justice be done, though the heaven may fall.
+
+He had heard of Lady Lufton's offer to his wife. The offers of the
+Lady Luftons of the world had been sorely distressing to his spirit,
+since it had first come to pass that such offers had reached him in
+consequence of his poverty. But now there was something almost of
+relief to him in the thought that the Lady Luftons would, after some
+fashion, save his wife and children from starvation;--would save his
+wife from the poorhouse, and enable his children to have a start in
+the world. For one of his children a brilliant marriage might be
+provided,--if only he himself were out of the way. How could he take
+himself out of the way? It had been whispered to him that he might be
+imprisoned for two months,--or for two years. Would it not be a grand
+thing if the judge would condemn him to be imprisoned for life? Was
+there ever a man whose existence was so purposeless, so useless, so
+deleterious, as his own? And yet he knew Hebrew well, whereas the
+dean knew but very little Hebrew. He could make Greek iambics, and
+doubted whether the bishop knew the difference between an iambus
+and a trochee. He could disport himself with trigonometry, feeling
+confident that Dr Tempest had forgotten his way over the asses'
+bridge. He knew "Lycidas" by heart; and as for Thumble, he felt
+quite sure that Thumble was incompetent of understanding a single
+allusion in that divine poem. Nevertheless, though all this wealth of
+acquirement was his, it would be better for himself, better for those
+who belonged to him, better for the world at large, that he should be
+put an end to. A sentence of penal servitude for life, without any
+trial, would be of all things the most desirable. Then there would
+be ample room for the practice of the virtue that Hoggett had taught
+him.
+
+When he returned home the Hoggethan doctrine prevailed, and he
+prepared to copy his letter. But before he commenced his task, he
+sat down with his youngest daughter, and read,--or made her read
+to him,--a passage out of a Greek poem, in which are described the
+troubles and agonies of a blind giant. No giant would have been
+more powerful,--only that he was blind, and could not see to avenge
+himself on those who had injured him. "The same story is always
+coming up," he said, stopping the girl in her reading. "We have it in
+various versions, because it is so true to life.
+
+
+ Ask for this great deliverer now, and find him
+ Eyeless in Gaza, at the mill with slaves.
+
+
+It is the same story. Great power reduced to impotence, great glory
+to misery, by the hand of Fate,--Necessity, as the Greeks called
+her; the goddess that will not be shunned! At the mill with slaves!
+People, when they read it, do not appreciate the horror of the
+picture. Go on my dear. It may be a question whether Polyphemus
+had mind enough to suffer; but, from the description of his power,
+I should think that he had. 'At the mill with slaves!' Can any
+picture be more dreadful than that? Go on, my dear. Of course you
+remember Milton's Samson Agonistes. Agonistes indeed!" His wife was
+sitting stitching at the other side of the room; but she heard his
+words,--heard and understood them; and before Jane could again get
+herself into the swing of the Greek verse, she was over at her
+husband's side, with her arms round his neck. "My love!" she said.
+"My love!"
+
+He turned to her, and smiled as he spoke to her. "These are old
+thoughts with me. Polyphemus and Belisarius, and Samson and Milton,
+have always been pets of mine. The mind of the strong blind creature
+must be so sensible of the injury that has been done to him! The
+impotency, combined with his strength, or rather the impotency
+with the memory of former strength and former aspirations, is so
+essentially tragic!"
+
+She looked into his eyes as he spoke, and there was something of
+the flash of old days, when the world was young to them, and when
+he would tell her of his hopes, and repeat to her long passages
+of poetry, and would criticise for her advantage the works of old
+writers. "Thank God," she said, "that you are not blind. It may yet
+be all right with you."
+
+"Yes,--it may be," he said.
+
+"And you shall not be at the mill with slaves."
+
+"Or, at any rate, not eyeless in Gaza, if the Lord is good to me.
+Come, Jane, we will go on." Then he took up the passage himself, and
+read it on with clear, sonorous voice, every now and then explaining
+some passage or expressing his own ideas upon it, as though he were
+really happy with his poetry.
+
+It was late in the evening before he got out his small stock of best
+letter-paper, and sat down to work at his letter. He first addressed
+himself to the bishop; and what he wrote to the bishop was as
+follows:--
+
+
+ HOGGLESTOCK PARSONAGE,
+ April 11th, 186--
+
+ MY LORD BISHOP,
+
+ I have been in communication with Dr Tempest, of
+ Silverbridge, from whom I have learned that your lordship
+ has been pleased to appoint a commission of inquiry,--of
+ which commission he is the chairman,--with reference to
+ the proceedings which it may be necessary that you should
+ take, as bishop of the diocese, after my forthcoming trial
+ at the approaching Barchester assizes. My lord, I think it
+ right to inform you, partly with a view to the comfort of
+ the gentlemen named on that commission, and partly with
+ the purport of giving you that information which I think
+ that a bishop should possess in regard to the clerical
+ affairs of his own diocese, that I have by this post
+ resigned my preferment at Hogglestock into the hands of
+ the Dean of Barchester, by whom it was given to me. In
+ these circumstances, it will, I suppose, be unnecessary
+ for you to continue the commission which you have set in
+ force; but as to that, your lordship will, of course, be
+ the only judge.
+
+ I have the honour to be, my Lord Bishop,
+ Your most obedient and very humble servant,
+
+ JOSIAH CRAWLEY,
+ Perpetual Curate of Hogglestock.
+
+ The Right Reverend
+ The Bishop of Barchester,
+ &c, &c, &c
+ The Palace, Barchester.
+
+
+But the letter which was of real importance,--which was intended to
+say something,--was that to the dean, and that also shall be given
+to the reader. Mr Crawley had been for awhile in doubt how he should
+address his old friend in commencing this letter, understanding that
+its tone throughout must, in a great degree, be made conformable with
+its first words. He would fain, in his pride, have begun "Sir". The
+question was between that and "My dear Arabin". It had once between
+them always been "Dear Frank," and "Dear Joe"; but the occasions for
+"Dear Frank" and "Dear Joe" between them had long been past. Crawley
+would have been very angry had he now been called Joe by the dean,
+and would have bitten his tongue out before he would have called the
+dean Frank. His better nature, however, now prevailed, and he began
+his letter, and completed it as follows:--
+
+
+ MY DEAR ARABIN,
+
+ Circumstances, of which you have probably heard something,
+ compel me to write to you, as I fear, at some length. I am
+ sorry that the trouble of such a letter should be forced
+ upon you during your holidays;--[Mr Crawley, as he wrote
+ this, did not forget to remind himself that he never had
+ any holidays] but I think you will admit, if you will bear
+ with me to the end, that I have no alternative.
+
+ I have been accused of stealing a cheque for twenty
+ pounds, which cheque was drawn by my Lord Lufton on his
+ London bankers, and was lost out of his pocket by Mr
+ Soames, his lordship's agent, and was so lost, as Mr
+ Soames states,--not with an absolute assertion,--during a
+ visit which he made to my parsonage here at Hogglestock.
+ Of the fact that I paid the cheque to a tradesman in
+ Silverbridge there is no doubt. When questioned about it,
+ I first gave an answer which was so manifestly incorrect
+ that it has seemed odd to me that I should not have had
+ credit for a mistake from those who must have seen that
+ detection was so evident. The blunder was undoubtedly
+ stupid, and it now bears heavy on me. I then, as I have
+ learned, made another error,--of which I am aware that you
+ have been informed. I said that the cheque had come from
+ you, and in saying so, I thought that it had formed a
+ portion of that alms which your open-handed benevolence
+ bestowed upon me when I attended on you, not long before
+ your departure, in your library. I have striven to
+ remember the facts. It may be,--nay, it probably is the
+ case,--that such struggles to catch some accurate glimpse
+ of bygone things do not trouble you. Your mind is, no
+ doubt, clearer and stronger than mine, having been kept
+ to its proper tune by greater and fitter work. With me,
+ memory is all but gone, and the power of thinking is on
+ the wane! I struggled to remember, and I thought that
+ the cheque had been in the envelope which you handed to
+ me,--and I said so. I have since learned, from tidings
+ received, as I am told, direct from yourself, that I was
+ as wrong in the second statement as I had been in the
+ first. The double blunder has, of course, been very heavy
+ on me.
+
+ I was taken before the magistrates at Silverbridge, and
+ was by them committed to stand my trial at the assizes to
+ be holden in Barchester on the 28th of this month. Without
+ doubt, the magistrates had no alternative but to commit
+ me, and I am indebted to them that they have allowed me my
+ present liberty upon bail. That my sufferings in all this
+ should have been grievous, you will understand. But on
+ that head I shall not touch, were it not that I am bound
+ to explain to you that my troubles in reference to this
+ parish of Hogglestock, to which I was appointed by you,
+ have not been the slightest of those sufferings. I felt at
+ first, believing then that the world around me would think
+ it unlikely that such a one as I had wilfully stolen a sum
+ of money, that it was my duty to maintain myself in my
+ church. I did so maintain myself against an attack made
+ upon me by the bishop, who sent over to Hogglestock one
+ Mr Thumble, a gentleman doubtless in holy orders, though
+ I know nothing and can learn nothing of the place of his
+ cure, to dispossess me of my pulpit and to remove me from
+ my ministrations among my people. To Mr Thumble I turned a
+ deaf ear, and would not let him so much as open his mouth
+ inside the porch of my church. Up to this time I myself
+ have read the services, and have preached to the people,
+ and have continued, as best I could, my visits to the poor
+ and my labours in the school, though I know,--no one knows
+ as well,--how unfitted I am for such work by the grief
+ which has fallen upon me.
+
+ Then the bishop sent for me, and I thought it becoming on
+ my part to go to him. I presented myself to his lordship
+ at his palace, and was minded to be much governed in my
+ conduct by what he might say to me, remembering that I am
+ bound to respect the office, even though I may not approve
+ the man; and I humbled myself before his lordship, waiting
+ patiently for any directions which he in his discretion
+ might think proper to bestow on me. But there arose up
+ between us that very pestilent woman, his wife,--to his
+ dismay, seemingly, as much as to mine,--and she would
+ let there be place for no speech but her own. If there
+ be aught clear to me in ecclesiastical matters, it is
+ this,--that no authority can be delegated to a female. The
+ special laws of this and of some other countries do allow
+ that women shall sit upon the temporal thrones of the
+ earth, but on the lowest step of the throne of the Church
+ no woman has been allowed to sit as bearing authority,
+ the romantic tale of the woman Pope notwithstanding.
+ Thereupon, I left the palace in wrath, feeling myself
+ aggrieved that a woman should have attempted to dictate
+ to me, and finding it hopeless to get a clear instruction
+ from his lordship,--the woman taking up the word whenever
+ I put a question to my lord the bishop. Nothing,
+ therefore, came of that interview but fruitless labour to
+ myself, and anger, of which I have since been ashamed.
+
+ Since that time I have continued in my parish,--working,
+ not without zeal, though, in truth, almost without
+ hope,--and learning even from day to day that the opinions
+ of men around me have declared me to be guilty of the
+ crime imputed to me. And now the bishop has issued a
+ commission as preparatory to proceedings against me under
+ the Act for the punishment of clerical offences. In doing
+ this, I cannot say that the bishop has been ill-advised,
+ even though the advice may have come from that
+ evil-tongued lady, his wife. And I hold that a woman may
+ be called on for advice, with most salutary effect, in
+ affairs as to which any show of female authority should be
+ equally false and pernicious. With me it has ever been so,
+ and I have had a counsellor by me as wise as she has been
+ devoted.
+
+
+It must be noticed that in the draft copy of his letter which Mr
+Crawley gave to his wife to read this last sentence was not inserted.
+Intending that she should read his letter, he omitted it till he made
+the fair copy.
+
+
+ Over this commission his lordship has appointed Dr Tempest
+ of Silverbridge to preside, and with him I have been in
+ communication. I trust that the labours of the gentlemen
+ of whom it is composed may be brought to a speedy close;
+ and, having regard to their trouble, which in such a
+ matter is, I fear, left without remuneration, I have
+ informed Dr Tempest that I should write this letter to
+ you with the intent and assured purpose of resigning the
+ perpetual curacy of Hogglestock into your hands.
+
+ You will be good enough, therefore, to understand that
+ I do so resign the living, and that I shall continue to
+ administer the services of the Church only till some
+ clergyman, certified to me as coming from you or from
+ the bishop, may present himself in the parish, and shall
+ declare himself prepared to undertake the cure. Should it
+ be so that Mr Thumble be sent hither again, I will sit
+ under him, endeavouring to catch improvement from his
+ teaching, and striving to overcome the contempt which I
+ felt for him when he before visited this parish. I annex
+ beneath my signature a copy of the letter which I have
+ written to the bishop on this subject.
+
+ And now it behoves me, as the guardianship of the souls of
+ those around me was placed in my hands by you, to explain
+ to you as shortly as may be possible the reasons which
+ have induced me to abandon my work. One or two whose
+ judgment I do not discredit,--and I am allowed to name
+ Dr Tempest of Silverbridge as one,--have suggested to me
+ that I should take no step myself till after my trial.
+ They think that I should have regard to the chance of the
+ verdict, so that the preferment may still be mine should
+ I be acquitted; and they say, that should I be acquitted,
+ the bishop's action against me must of necessity cease.
+ That they are right in these facts I do not doubt; but
+ in giving such advice they look only to facts, having no
+ regard to the conscience. I do not blame them. I should
+ give such advice myself, knowing that a friend may give
+ counsel as to outer things, but that a man must satisfy
+ his inner conscience by his own perceptions of what is
+ right and what is wrong.
+
+ I find myself to be ill-spoken of, to be regarded with
+ hard eyes by those around me, my people thinking that I
+ have stolen this money. Two farmers in this parish have,
+ as I am aware, expressed opinions that no jury could
+ acquit me honestly, and neither of these men have appeared
+ in my church since the expression of that opinion. I doubt
+ whether they have gone to other churches; and if not they
+ have been deterred from all public worship by my presence.
+ If this be so, how can I with a clear conscience remain
+ among these men? Shall I take from their hands wages for
+ those administrations, which their deliberately formed
+ opinions will not allow them to accept from my hands?
+
+
+And yet, though he thus pleaded against himself, he knew that the two
+men of whom he was speaking were thick-headed dolts who were always
+tipsy on Saturday nights, and who came to church perhaps once in
+three weeks.
+
+
+ Your kind heart will doubtless prompt you to tell me
+ that no clergyman could be safe in his parish if he were
+ to allow the opinion of chance parishioners to prevail
+ against him; and you would probably lay down for my
+ guidance that grand old doctrine "Nil conscire sibi, nulla
+ pallescere culpa." Presuming that you may do so, I will
+ acknowledge such guidance to be good. If my mind were
+ clear in this matter, I would not budge an inch for any
+ farmer,--no, nor for any bishop, further than he might by
+ law compel me! But my mind is not clear. I do grow pale,
+ and my hair stands on end with horror, as I confess to
+ myself that I do not know whether I stole this money or
+ no! Such is the fact. In all sincerity I tell you that I
+ know not whether I be guilty or innocent. It may be that
+ I picked up the cheque from the floor of my room, and
+ afterwards took it out and used it, not knowing whence it
+ had come to me. If it be so, I stole it, and am guilty
+ before the laws of my country. If it be so, I am not fit
+ to administer the Lord's sacraments to these people. When
+ the cup was last in my hand and I was blessing them,
+ I felt that I was not fit, and I almost dropped the
+ chalice. That God will know my weakness and pardon me
+ the perplexity of my mind,--that is between Him and His
+ creature.
+
+ As I read my letter over to myself I feel how weak are my
+ words, and how inefficient to explain to you the exact
+ position in which I stand; but they will suffice to
+ convince you that I am assuredly purposed to resign this
+ parish of Hogglestock, and that it is therefore incumbent
+ on you, as patron of the living, to nominate my successor
+ to the benefice. I have only further to ask your pardon
+ for this long letter, and to thank you again for the many
+ and great marks of friendship which you have conferred on
+ me. Alas, could you have foreseen in those old days how
+ barren of all good would have been the life of him you
+ then esteemed, you might perhaps have escaped the disgrace
+ of being called the friend of one whom no one now regards
+ with esteem.
+
+ Nevertheless, I may still say that I am,
+ With all affection, yours truly,
+
+ JOSIAH CRAWLEY.
+
+
+The last paragraph of the letter was also added since his wife had
+read it. When he had first composed the letter, he had been somewhat
+proud of his words, thinking that he had clearly told his story. But
+when, sitting alone at his desk, he read it again, filling his mind
+as he went on with ideas which he would fain have expressed to his
+old friend, were it not that he feared to indulge himself with too
+many words, he began to tell himself that his story was anything but
+well told. There was no expression there of the Hoggethan doctrine.
+In answer to such a letter as that the dean might well say, "Think
+again of it. Try yet to save yourself. Never mind the two farmers, or
+Mr Thumble, or the bishop. Stick to the ship while there is a plank
+above the water." Whereas it had been his desire to use words that
+should make the dean clearly understand that the thing was decided.
+He had failed,--as he had failed in everything throughout his life;
+but nevertheless the letter must go. Were he to begin again he would
+not do it better. So he added to what he had written a copy of his
+note to the bishop, and the letter was fastened and sent.
+
+Mrs Crawley might probably have been more instant in her efforts
+to stop the letter, had she not felt that it would not decide
+everything. In the first place it was not improbable that the letter
+might not reach the dean till after his return home,--and Mrs Crawley
+had long since made up her mind that she would see the dean as soon
+as possible after his return. She had heard from Lady Lufton that
+it was not doubted in Barchester that he would be back at any rate
+before the judges came into the city. And then, in the next place,
+was it probable that the dean would act upon such a letter by filling
+up the vacancy, even if he did get it? She trusted in the dean, and
+knew that he would help them, if any help were possible. Should the
+verdict go against her husband, then indeed it might be that no help
+would be possible. In such case she thought that the bishop with his
+commission might prevail. But she still believed that the verdict
+would be favourable, if not with an assured belief, still with a hope
+that was sufficient to stand in lieu of a belief. No single man,
+let alone no twelve men, could think that her husband had intended
+to appropriate that money dishonestly. That he had taken it
+improperly,--without real possession,--she herself believed; but
+he had not taken it as a thief, and could not merit a thief's
+punishment.
+
+After two days he got a reply from the bishop's chaplain, in which
+the chaplain expressed the bishop's commendation of Mr Crawley's
+present conduct. "Mr Thumble shall proceed from hence to Hogglestock
+on next Sunday," said the chaplain, "and shall relieve you for the
+present from the burden of your duties. As to the future status of
+the parish, it will perhaps be best that nothing shall be done till
+the dean returns,--or perhaps till the assizes shall be over. This is
+the bishop's opinion." It need hardly be explained that the promised
+visit of Mr Thumble to Hogglestock was gall and wormwood to Mr
+Crawley. He had told the dean that should Mr Thumble come, he would
+endeavour to learn something even from him. But it may be doubted
+whether Mr Crawley in his present mood could learn anything useful
+from Mr Thumble. Giles Hoggett was a much more effective teacher.
+
+"I will endure even that," he said to his wife, as she handed to him
+back the letter from the bishop's chaplain.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXIII
+
+Two Visitors to Hogglestock
+
+
+The cross-grainedness of men is so great that things will often
+be forced to go wrong, even when they have the strongest possible
+natural tendency of their own to go right. It was so now in these
+affairs between the archdeacon and his son. The original difficulty
+was solved by the good feeling of the young lady,--by that and by
+the real kindness of the archdeacon's nature. They had come to terms
+which were satisfactory to both of them, and those terms admitted of
+perfect reconciliation between the father and his son. Whether the
+major did marry the lady or whether he did not, his allowance was to
+be continued to him, the archdeacon being perfectly willing to trust
+himself in the matter to the pledge which he had received from Miss
+Crawley. All that he had required from his son was simply this,--that
+he should pull down the bills advertising the sale of his effects.
+Was any desire more rational? The sale had been advertised for a day
+just one week in advance of the assizes, and the time must have been
+selected,--so thought the archdeacon,--with a malicious intention.
+Why, at any rate, should the things be sold before any one knew
+whether the father of the young lady was or was not to be regarded
+as a thief? And why should the things be sold at all, when the
+archdeacon had tacitly withdrawn his threats,--when he had given his
+son to understand that the allowance would still be paid quarterly
+with the customary archidiaconal regularity, and that no alteration
+was intended in those settlements under which the Plumstead foxes
+would, in the ripeness of time, become the property of the major
+himself. It was thus that the archdeacon looked at it, and as he did
+so, he thought that his son was the most cross-grained of men.
+
+But the major had his own way of looking at the matter. He had, he
+flattered himself, dealt very fairly with his father. When he had
+first made up his mind to make Miss Crawley his wife, he had told his
+father of his intention. The archdeacon declared that, if he did so,
+such and such results would follow,--results which, as was apparent
+to every one, would make it indispensable that the major should leave
+Cosby Lodge. The major had never complained. So he told himself.
+He had simply said to his father,--"I shall do as I have said. You
+can do as you have said. Therefore I shall prepare to leave Cosby
+Lodge." He had so prepared; and as a part of that preparation, the
+auctioneer's bills had been stuck up on the posts and walls. Then
+the archdeacon had gone to work surreptitiously with the lady,--the
+reader will understand that we are still following the workings of
+the major's mind,--and having succeeded in obtaining a pledge which
+he had been wrong to demand, came forward very graciously to withdraw
+his threats. He withdrew his threats because he had succeeded in his
+object by other means. The major knew nothing of the kiss that had
+been given, of the two tears that had trickled down his father's
+nose, of the generous epithets which the archdeacon had applied to
+Grace. He did not guess how nearly his father had yielded altogether
+beneath the pressure of Grace's charms,--how willing he was to
+yield altogether at the first decent opportunity. His father had
+obtained a pledge from Grace that she would not marry in certain
+circumstances,--as to which circumstances the major was strongly
+resolved that they should form no bar to his marriage,--and then
+came forward with his eager demand that the sale should be stopped!
+The major could not submit to so much indignity. He had resolved
+that his father should have nothing to do with his marriage one way
+or the other. He would not accept anything from his father on the
+understanding that his father had any such right. His father had
+asserted such right with threats, and he, the major, taking such
+threats as meaning something, had seen that he must leave Cosby
+Lodge. Let his father come forward, and say that they meant nothing,
+that he abandoned all right to any interference as to his son's
+marriage, and then the son--would dutifully consent to accept his
+father's bounty! They were both cross-grained, as Mrs Grantly
+declared; but I think that the major was the most cross-grained of
+the two.
+
+Something of the truth made its way into Henry Grantly's mind as he
+drove home from Barchester after seeing his grandfather. It was not
+that he began to think that his father was right, but that he almost
+perceived that it might be becoming in him to forgive some fault in
+his father. He had been implored to honour his father, and he was
+willing to do so, understanding that such honour must, to a certain
+degree, imply obedience,--if it could be done at no more than a
+moderate expense to his feelings. The threatened auctioneer was the
+cause of offence to his father, and he might see whether it would not
+be possible to have the sale postponed. There would, of course, be a
+pecuniary loss, and that in his diminished circumstances,--he would
+still talk to himself of his diminished circumstances,--might be
+inconvenient. But so much he thought himself bound to endure on his
+father's behalf. At any rate, he would consult the auctioneer at
+Silverbridge.
+
+But he would not make any pause in the measures which he had proposed
+to himself as likely to be conducive to his marriage. As for Grace's
+pledge, such pledges from young ladies never went for anything. It
+was out of the question that she should be sacrificed, even though
+her father had taken the money. And, moreover, the very gist of the
+major's generosity was to consist in his marrying her whether the
+father were guilty or innocent. He understood that perfectly, and
+understood also that it was his duty to make his purpose in this
+respect known to Grace's family. He determined, therefore, that he
+would go over to Hogglestock, and see Mr Crawley before he saw the
+auctioneer.
+
+Hitherto Major Grantly had never spoken to Mr Crawley. It may be
+remembered that the major was at the present moment one of the
+bailsmen for the due appearance of Mr Crawley before the judge,
+and that he had been present when the magistrates sat at the inn
+in Silverbridge. He therefore knew the man's presence, but except
+on that occasion he had never even seen his intended future
+father-in-law. From that moment when he had first allowed himself
+to think of Grace, he had desired, yet almost feared, to make
+acquaintance with the father; but had been debarred from doing so by
+the peculiar position in which Mr Crawley was placed. He had felt
+that it would be impossible to speak to the father of his affection
+for the daughter without any allusion to the coming trial; and he did
+not know how such allusion could be made. Thinking of this, he had at
+different times almost resolved not to call at Hogglestock till the
+trial should be over. Then he would go there, let the result of the
+trial have been what it might. But it had now become necessary for
+him to go on at once. His father had precipitated matters by his
+appeal to Grace. He would appeal to Grace's father, and reach Grace
+through his influence.
+
+He drove over to Hogglestock, feeling himself to be anything but
+comfortable as he came near to the house. And when he did reach the
+spot he was somewhat disconcerted to find that another visitor was in
+the house before him. He presumed this to be the case, because there
+stood a little pony horse,--an animal which did not recommend itself
+to his instructed eye,--attached by its rein to the palings. It was
+a poor humble-looking beast, whose knees had very lately become
+acquainted with the hard and sharp stones of a newly-mended highway.
+The blood was even now red upon the wounds.
+
+"He'll never be much good again," said the major to his servant.
+
+"That he won't, sir," said the man. "But I don't think he's been very
+much good for some time back."
+
+"I shouldn't like to have to ride him into Silverbridge," said the
+major, descending from the gig, and instructing his servant to move
+the horse and gig about as long as he might remain within the house.
+Then he walked across the little garden and knocked at the door. The
+door was immediately opened, and in the passage he found Mr Crawley,
+and another clergyman whom the reader will recognise as Mr Thumble.
+Mr Thumble had come over to make arrangements as to the Sunday
+services and the parochial work, and had been very urgent in
+impressing on Mr Crawley that the duties were to be left entirely
+to himself. Hence had come some bitter words, in which Mr Crawley,
+though no doubt he said the sharper things of the two, had not been
+able to vanquish his enemy so completely as he had done on former
+occasions.
+
+"There must be no interference, my dear sir,--none whatever, if you
+please," Mr Thumble had said.
+
+"There shall be none of which the bishop shall have reason to
+complain," Mr Crawley had replied.
+
+"There must be none at all, Mr Crawley, if you please. It is only
+on that understanding that I have consented to take the parish
+temporarily into my hands. Mrs Crawley, I hope that there may be
+no mistake about the schools. It must be exactly as though I were
+residing on the spot."
+
+"Sir," said Mr Crawley, very irate at this appeal to his wife, and
+speaking in a loud voice, "do you misdoubt my word; or do you think
+that if I were minded to be false to you, that I should be corrected
+in my falsehood by the firmer faith of my wife?"
+
+"I meant nothing about falsehood, Mr Crawley."
+
+"Having resigned this benefice for certain reasons of my own, with
+which I shall not trouble you, and acknowledging as I do,--and have
+done in writing under my hand to the bishop,--the propriety of his
+lordship's interference in providing for the services of the parish
+till my successor shall have been instituted, I shall, with what
+feelings of regret, I need not say, leave you to the performance of
+your temporary duties."
+
+"That is all that I require, Mr Crawley."
+
+"But it is wholly unnecessary that you should instruct me in mine."
+
+"The bishop especially desires--" began Mr Thumble. But Mr Crawley
+interrupted him instantly--
+
+"If the bishop has directed you to give me such instruction, the
+bishop has been much in error. I will submit to receive none from him
+through you, sir. If you please, sir, let there be an end of it;" and
+Mr Crawley waved his hand. I hope the reader will conceive the tone
+of Mr Crawley's voice, and will appreciate the aspect of his face,
+and will see the motion of his hand, as he spoke these latter words.
+Mr Thumble felt the power of the man so sensibly that he was unable
+to carry on the contest. Though Mr Crawley was now but a broken reed,
+and was beneath his feet, yet Mr Thumble acknowledged to himself that
+he could not hold his own in debate with this broken reed. But the
+words had been spoken, and the tone of the voice had died away, and
+the fire in the eyes had burned itself out before the moment of the
+major's arrival. Mr Thumble was now returning to his horse, and
+having enjoyed,--if he did enjoy,--his little triumph about the
+parish, was becoming unhappy at the future dangers that awaited him.
+Perhaps he was the more unhappy because it had been proposed to him
+by authorities at the palace that he should repeatedly ride on the
+same animal from Barchester to Hogglestock and back. Mr Crawley was
+in the act of replying to lamentations on this subject, with his hand
+on the latch, when the major arrived--"I regret to say, sir that I
+cannot assist you by supplying any other steed." Then the major had
+knocked, and Mr Crawley had at once opened the door.
+
+"You probably do not remember me, Mr Crawley?" said the major. "I am
+Major Grantly." Mrs Crawley, who heard these words inside the room,
+sprang up from her chair, and could hardly resist the temptation to
+rush into the passage. She too had barely seen Major Grantly; and
+now the only bright gleam which appeared on her horizon depended on
+his constancy under circumstances which would have justified his
+inconstancy. But had he meant to be inconstant, surely he would never
+have come to Hogglestock!
+
+"I remember you well, sir," said Mr Crawley. "I am under no common
+obligation to you. You are at present one of my bailsmen."
+
+"There's nothing in that," said the major.
+
+Mr Thumble, who had caught the name of Grantly, took off his hat,
+which he had put on his head. He had not been particular in keeping
+off his hat before Mr Crawley. But he knew very well that Archdeacon
+Grantly was a big man in the diocese; and though the Grantlys and the
+Proudies were opposed to each other, still it might be well to take
+off his hat before any one who had to do with the big ones of the
+diocese. "I hope your respected father is well, sir?" said Mr
+Thumble.
+
+"Pretty well, I thank you." The major stood close up against the wall
+of the passage, so as to allow room for Mr Thumble to pass out. His
+business was one on which he could hardly begin to speak until the
+visitor had gone. Mr Crawley was standing with the door wide open
+in his hand. He also was anxious to be rid of Mr Thumble,--and was
+perhaps not so solicitous as a brother clergyman should have been
+touching the future fate of Mr Thumble in the matter of the bishop's
+old cob.
+
+"Really, I don't know what to do as to getting upon him again," said
+Mr Thumble.
+
+"If you will allow him to progress slowly," said Mr Crawley, "he will
+probably travel with the greater safety."
+
+"I don't know what you call slow, Mr Crawley. I was ever so much over
+two hours coming here from Barchester. He stumbled almost at every
+step."
+
+"Did he fall while you were on him?" asked the major.
+
+"Indeed he did, sir. You never saw such a thing, Major Grantly. Look
+here." Then Mr Thumble, turning round, showed that the rear portion
+of his clothes had not escaped without injury.
+
+"It was well that he was not going fast, or you would have come on to
+your head," said Grantly.
+
+"It was a mercy," said Thumble. "But, sir, as it was, I came to the
+ground with much violence. It was on Spigglewick Hill, where the road
+is covered with loose stones. I see, sir, you have a gig and horse
+here, with a servant. Perhaps, as the circumstances are so very
+peculiar,--" Then Mr Thumble stopped, and looked up into the major's
+face with imploring eyes. But the major had no tenderness for such
+sufferings. "I'm sorry to say that I am going quite the other way,"
+he said. "I am returning to Silverbridge."
+
+Mr Thumble hesitated, and then made a renewed request. "If you would
+not mind taking me to Silverbridge, I could get home from thence by
+railway; and perhaps you would allow your servant to take the horse
+to Barchester."
+
+Major Grantly was for a moment dumbfounded. "The request is most
+unreasonable, sir." said Mr Crawley.
+
+"That is as Major Grantly pleases to look at it," said Mr Thumble.
+
+"I am sorry to say that it is quite out of my power," said the major.
+
+"You can surely walk, leading the beast, if you fear to mount him,"
+said Mr Crawley.
+
+"I shall do as I please about that," said Mr Thumble. "And, Mr
+Crawley, if you will have the kindness to leave things in the parish
+just as they are,--just as they are, I will be obliged to you. It is
+the bishop's wish that you should touch nothing." Mr Thumble was by
+this time on the step, and Mr Crawley instantly slammed the door.
+"The gentleman is a clergyman from Barchester," said Mr Crawley,
+modestly folding his hands upon his breast, "whom the bishop has
+sent over here to take upon himself temporarily the services of the
+church, and, as it appears, the duties also of the parish. I refrain
+from animadverting upon his lordship's choice."
+
+"And you are leaving Hogglestock?"
+
+"When I have found a shelter for my wife and children I shall do so;
+nay, peradventure, I must do so before any such shelter can be found.
+I shall proceed in that matter as I am bid. I am one who can regard
+myself as no longer possessing the privilege of free action in
+anything. But while I have a room at your service, permit me to ask
+you to enter it." Then Mr Crawley motioned him in with his hand, and
+Major Grantly found himself in the presence of Mrs Crawley and her
+younger daughter.
+
+He looked at them both for a moment, and could trace much of the
+lines of that face which he loved so well. But the troubles of life
+had almost robbed the elder lady of her beauty; and with the younger,
+the awkward thinness of the last years of feminine childhood had not
+yet given place to the fulfilment of feminine grace. But the likeness
+in each was quite enough to make him feel that he ought to be at home
+in that room. He thought that he could love the woman as his mother,
+and the girl as his sister. He found it very difficult to begin any
+conversation in their presence, and yet it seemed to be his duty to
+begin. Mr Crawley had marshalled him into the room, and having done
+so, stood aside near the door. Mrs Crawley had received him very
+graciously, and having done so, seemed to be ashamed of her own
+hospitality. Poor Jane had shrunk back into a distant corner, near
+the open standing desk at which she was accustomed to read Greek
+to her father, and, of course, could not be expected to speak. If
+Major Grantly could have found himself alone with any one of the
+three,--nay, if he could have been there with any two, he could have
+opened his budget at once; but, before all the family, he felt the
+difficulty of his situation. "Mrs Crawley," said he, "I have been
+most anxious to make your acquaintance, and I trust you will excuse
+the liberty I have taken in calling."
+
+"I feel grateful to you, as I am sure does also my husband." So much
+she said, and then felt angry with herself for saying so much. Was
+she not expressing the strong hope that he might stand fast by her
+child, whereby the whole Crawley family would gain so much,--and the
+Grantly family lose much, in the same proportion?
+
+"Sir," said Mr Crawley, "I owe you thanks, still unexpressed, in that
+you came forward together with Mr Robarts of Framley, to satisfy the
+not unnatural requisition of the magistrates before whom I was called
+upon to appear in the early winter. I know not why any one should
+have ventured into such jeopardy on my account."
+
+"There was no jeopardy, Mr Crawley. Any one in the county would have
+done it."
+
+"I know not that; nor can I see that there was no jeopardy. I trust
+that I may assure you that there is no danger;--none, I mean, to
+you. The danger to myself and those belonging to me, is, alas, very
+urgent. The facts of my position are pressing close upon me. Methinks
+I suffer more from the visit of the gentleman who has just departed
+from me than anything that has yet happened to me. And yet he is in
+his right;--he is altogether in his right."
+
+"No, papa; he is not," said Jane, from her standing ground near the
+upright desk.
+
+"My dear," said her father, "you should be silent on such a subject.
+It is a matter hard to be understood in all its bearings,--even by
+those who are most conversant with them. But as to this we need not
+trouble Major Grantly."
+
+After that there was silence among them, and for a while it seemed
+as though there could be no approach to the subject on which Grantly
+had come hither to express himself. Mrs Crawley, in her despair, said
+something about the weather; and the major, trying to draw near the
+special subject, became bold enough to remark "that he had had the
+pleasure of seeing Miss Crawley at Framley." "Mrs Robarts has been
+very kind," said Mrs Crawley, "very kind indeed. You can understand,
+Major Grantly, that this must be a very sad house for any young
+person." "I don't think it is at all sad," said Jane, still standing
+in the corner by the upright desk.
+
+Then Major Grantly rose from his seat and walked across to the girl
+and took her hand. "You are so like your sister," said he. "Your
+sister is a great friend of mine. She has often spoken to me of
+you. I hope we shall be friends some day." But Jane could make no
+answer to this, although she had been able to vindicate the general
+character of the house while she was left in her corner by herself.
+"I wonder whether you would be angry with me," continued the major,
+"if I told you that I wanted to speak a word to your father and
+mother alone?" To this Jane made no reply, but was out of the room
+almost before the words had reached the ears of her father and
+mother. Though she was only sixteen, and had as yet read nothing
+but Latin and Greek,--unless we are to count the twelve books of
+Euclid and Wood's Algebra, and sundry smaller exercises of the same
+description,--she understood, as well as any one then present, the
+reason why her absence was required.
+
+As she closed the door the major paused for a moment, expecting, or
+perhaps hoping, that the father or the mother would say a word. But
+neither of them had a word to say. They sat silent, and as though
+conscience-stricken. Here was a rich man come, of whom they had heard
+that he might probably wish to wed their daughter. It was manifest
+enough to both of them that no man could marry into their family
+without subjecting himself to a heavy portion of that reproach and
+disgrace which was attached to them. But how was it possible that
+they should not care more for their daughter,--for their own flesh
+and blood, than for the incidental welfare of this rich man? As
+regarded the man himself they had heard everything that was good.
+Such a marriage was like the opening of paradise to their child. "Nil
+conscire sibi," said the father to himself, as he buckled on his
+armour for the fight.
+
+When he had waited for a moment or two the major began. "Mrs
+Crawley," he said, addressing himself to the mother, "I do not quite
+know how far you may be aware that I,--that I have for some time
+been,--been acquainted with your eldest daughter."
+
+"I have heard from her that she is acquainted with you," said Mrs
+Crawley, almost panting with anxiety.
+
+"I may as well make a clean breast of it at once," said the major,
+smiling, "and say outright that I have come here to request your
+permission and her father's to ask her to be my wife." Then he was
+silent, and for a few moments neither Mr nor Mrs Crawley replied to
+him. She looked at her husband, and he gazed at the fire, and the
+smile died away from the major's face, as he watched the solemnity
+of them both. There was something almost forbidding in the peculiar
+gravity of Mr Crawley's countenance when, as at present, something
+operated within him to cause him to express dissent from any
+proposition that was made to him. "I do not know how far this may be
+altogether new to you, Mrs Crawley," said the major, waiting for a
+reply.
+
+"It is not new to us," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"May I hope, then, that you will not disapprove?"
+
+"Sir," said Mr Crawley, "I am so placed by the untoward circumstances
+of my life that I can hardly claim to exercise over my own daughter
+that authority which should belong to a parent."
+
+"My dear, do not say that," exclaimed Mrs Crawley.
+
+"But I do say it. Within three weeks of this time I may be a
+prisoner, subject to the criminal laws of my country. At this moment
+I am without the power of earning bread for myself, or for my wife,
+or for my children. Major Grantly, you have even now seen the
+departure of the gentleman who has been sent here to take my place in
+the parish. I am, as it were, an outlaw here, and entitled neither to
+obedience nor respect from those who under other circumstances would
+be bound to give me both."
+
+"Major Grantly," said the poor woman, "no husband or father in the
+county is more closely obeyed or more thoroughly respected and
+loved."
+
+"I am sure of it," said the major.
+
+"All this, however, matters nothing," said Mr Crawley, "and all
+speech on such homely matters would amount to an impertinence before
+you, sir, were it not that you have hinted at a purpose of connecting
+yourself at some future time with this unfortunate family."
+
+"I meant to be plain-spoken, Mr Crawley."
+
+"I did not mean to insinuate, sir, that there was aught of reticence
+in your words, so contrived that you might fall back upon the
+vagueness of your expression for protection, should you hereafter see
+fit to change your purpose. I should have wronged you much by such a
+suggestion. I rather was minded to make known to you that I,--or, I
+should rather say, we," and Mr Crawley pointed to his wife,--"shall
+not accept your plainness of speech as betokening aught beyond a
+conceived idea of furtherance of which you have thought it expedient
+to make certain inquiries."
+
+"I don't quite follow you," said the major. "But what I want you to
+do is to give me your consent to visit your daughter; and I want Mrs
+Crawley to write to Grace and tell her that it's all right." Mrs
+Crawley was quite sure that it was all right, and was ready to sit
+down and write the letter that moment, if her husband would permit
+her to do so.
+
+"I am sorry that I have not been explicit," said Mr Crawley, "but I
+will endeavour to make myself more plainly intelligible. My daughter,
+sir, is so circumstanced in reference to her father, that I, as her
+father and as a gentleman, cannot encourage any man to make a tender
+to her of his hand."
+
+"But I have made up my mind about all that."
+
+"And I, sir, have made up mine. I dare not tell my girl that I think
+she will do well to place her hand in yours. A lady, when she does
+that, should feel at least that her hand is clean."
+
+"It is the cleanest and the sweetest and the fairest hand in
+Barsetshire," said the major. Mrs Crawley could not restrain herself,
+but running up to him, took his hand in hers and kissed it.
+
+"There is unfortunately a stain, which is vicarial," began
+Mr Crawley, sustaining up to that point his voice with Roman
+fortitude,--with a fortitude which would have been Roman had it not
+at that moment broken down under the pressure of human feeling. He
+could keep it up no longer, but continued his speech with broken
+sobs, and with a voice altogether changed in its tone,--rapid now,
+whereas it had before been slow,--natural, whereas it had hitherto
+been affected,--human, whereas it had hitherto been Roman. "Major
+Grantly," he said, "I am sore beset; but what can I say to you? My
+darling is as pure as the light of day,--only that she is soiled with
+my impurity. She is fit to grace the house of the best gentleman in
+England, had I not made her unfit."
+
+"She shall grace mine," said the major. "By God she
+shall!--to-morrow, if she'll have me." Mrs Crawley, who was standing
+beside him, again raised his hand and kissed it.
+
+"It may not be so. As I began by saying,--or rather strove to say,
+for I have been overtaken by weakness, and cannot speak my mind,--I
+cannot claim authority over my child as would another man. How can I
+exercise authority from between a prison's bars?"
+
+"She would obey your slightest wish," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"I could express no wish," said he. "But I know my girl, and I am
+sure that she will not consent to take infamy with her into the house
+of the man who loves her."
+
+"There will be no infamy," said the major. "Infamy! I tell you that I
+shall be proud of the connexion."
+
+"You, sir, are generous in your prosperity. We will strive to be
+at least just in our adversity. My wife and children are to be
+pitied,--because of the husband and the father."
+
+"No!" said Mrs Crawley. "I will not hear that said without denying
+it."
+
+"But they must take their lot as it has been given to them,"
+continued he. "Such a position in life as that which you have
+proposed to bestow upon my child would be to her, as regards
+human affairs, great elevation. And from what I have heard,--I
+may be permitted to add also from what I now learn by personal
+experience,--such a marriage would be laden with fair promise of
+future happiness. But if you ask my mind, I think that my child is
+not free to make it. You, sir, have many relatives, who are not in
+love, as you are, all of whom would be affected by the stain of my
+disgrace. You have a daughter, to whom all your solicitude is due.
+No one should go to your house as your second wife who cannot feel
+that she will serve your child. My daughter would feel that she was
+bringing injury upon the babe. I cannot bid her do this,--and I will
+not. Nor do I believe that she would do so if I bade her." Then he
+turned his chair round, and sat with his face to the wall, wiping
+away the tears with a tattered handkerchief.
+
+Mrs Crawley led the major away to the further window, and there stood
+looking up into his face. It need hardly be said that they also were
+crying. Whose eyes could have been dry after such a scene,--upon
+hearing such words? "You had better go," said Mrs Crawley. "I know
+him so well. You had better go."
+
+"Mrs Crawley," he said whispering to her, "if I ever desert her, may
+all that I love desert me! But will you help me?"
+
+"You would want no help, were it not for this trouble."
+
+"But you will help me?"
+
+Then she paused for a moment, "I can do nothing," she said, "but what
+he bids me."
+
+"You will trust me, at any rate?" said the major.
+
+"I do trust you," she replied. Then he went without saying a word
+further to Mr Crawley. As soon as he was gone, the wife went over to
+her husband, and put her arm gently round his neck as he was sitting.
+For a while the husband took no notice of his wife's caress, but sat
+motionless, with his face still turned to the wall. Then she spoke
+to him a word or two, telling him that their visitor was gone. "My
+child!" he said. "My poor child! my darling! She has found grace in
+this man's sight; but even of that has her father robbed her! The
+Lord has visited upon the children the sins of the father, and will
+do so to the third and fourth generation."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXIV
+
+The Tragedy in Hook Court
+
+
+Conway Dalrymple had hurried out of the room in Mrs Broughton's house
+in which he had been painting Jael and Sisera, thinking that it would
+be better to meet an angry and perhaps tipsy husband on the stairs,
+than it would be either to wait for him till he should make his way
+into his wife's room, or to hide away from him with the view of
+escaping altogether from so disagreeable an encounter. He had no fear
+of the man. He did not think that there would be any violence,--nor,
+as regarded himself, did he much care if there was to be violence.
+But he felt that he was bound, as far as it might be possible, to
+screen the poor woman from the ill effects of her husband's temper
+and condition. He was, therefore, prepared to stop Broughton on the
+stairs, and to use some force in arresting him on his way, should he
+find the man to be really intoxicated. But he had not descended above
+a stair or two before he was aware that the man below him, whose step
+had been heard in the hall, was not intoxicated, and that he was not
+Dobbs Broughton. It was Mr Musselboro.
+
+"It is you, is it?" said Conway. "I thought it was Broughton." Then
+he looked into the man's face and saw that he was ashy pale. All that
+appearance of low-bred jauntiness which used to belong to him seemed
+to have been washed out of him. His hair had forgotten to curl,
+his gloves had been thrown aside, and even his trinkets were out
+of sight. "What has happened," said Conway. "What is the matter?
+Something is wrong." Then it occurred to him that Musselboro had been
+sent to the house to tell the wife of the husband's ruin.
+
+"The servant told me that I should find you upstairs," said
+Musselboro.
+
+"Yes; I have been painting here. For some time past I have been doing
+a picture of Miss Van Siever. Mrs Van Siever has been here to-day."
+Conway thought that this information would produce some strong effect
+on Clara's proposed husband; but he did not seem to regard the matter
+of the picture nor the mention of Miss Van Siever's name.
+
+"She knows nothing of it?" said he. "She doesn't know yet?"
+
+"Know what?" said Conway. "She knows that her husband has lost
+money."
+
+"Dobbs has--destroyed himself."
+
+"What!"
+
+"Blew his brains out this morning just inside the entrance at Hook
+Court. The horror of drink was on him, and he stood just in the
+pathway and shot himself. Bangles was standing at the top of their
+vaults and saw him do it. I don't think Bangles will ever be a man
+again. Oh lord! I shall never get over it myself. The body was there
+when I went in." Then Musselboro sank back against the wall of the
+staircase, and stared at Dalrymple as though he still saw before him
+the terrible sight of which he had just spoken.
+
+Dalrymple seated himself on the stairs and strove to bring his mind
+to bear on the tale which he had just heard. What was he to do, and
+how was that poor woman upstairs to be informed? "You came here
+intending to tell her," he said in a whisper. He feared every moment
+that Mrs Broughton would appear on the stairs, and learn from a word
+or two what had happened without any hint to prepare her for the
+catastrophe.
+
+"I thought you would be here. I knew you were doing the picture. He
+knew it. He'd a letter to say so,--one of those anonymous ones."
+
+"But that didn't influence him?"
+
+"I don't think it was that," said Musselboro. "He meant to have had
+it out with her; but it wasn't that as brought this about. Perhaps
+you didn't know that he was clean ruined?"
+
+"She had told me."
+
+"Then she knew it?"
+
+"Oh, yes; she knew that. Mrs Van Siever had told her. Poor creature!
+How are we to break this to her?"
+
+"You and she are very thick," said Musselboro. "I suppose you'll do
+it best." By this time they were in the drawing-room, and the door
+was closed. Dalrymple had put his hand on the other man's arm, and
+had led him downstairs, out of reach of hearing from the room above.
+"You'll tell her,--won't you?" said Musselboro. Then Dalrymple tried
+to think what loving female friend there was who could break the news
+to the unfortunate woman. He knew of the Van Sievers, and he knew
+of the Demolines, and he almost knew that there was no other woman
+within reach whom he was entitled to regard as closely connected with
+Mrs Broughton. He was well aware that the anonymous letter of which
+Musselboro had just spoken had come from Miss Demolines, and he could
+not go there for sympathy and assistance. Nor could he apply to Mrs
+Van Siever after what had passed this morning. To Clara Van Siever he
+would have applied, but that it was impossible he should reach Clara
+except through her mother. "I suppose I had better go to her," he
+said, after a while. And then he went, leaving Musselboro in the
+drawing-room. "I'm so bad with it," said Musselboro, "that I really
+don't know how I shall ever go up that court again."
+
+Conway Dalrymple made his way up the stairs with very slow steps,
+and as he did so he could not but think seriously of the nature of
+his friendship with this woman, and could not but condemn himself
+heartily for the folly and iniquity of his own conduct. Scores of
+times he had professed his love to her with half-expressed words,
+intended to mean nothing, as he said to himself when he tried to
+excuse himself, but enough to turn her head, even if they did not
+reach her heart. Now, this woman was a widow, and it came to be his
+duty to tell her that she was so. What if she should claim from
+him now the love which he had so often proffered to her! It was
+not that he feared that she would claim anything from him at this
+moment,--neither now, nor to-morrow, nor the next day,--but the agony
+of the present meeting would produce others in which there would be
+some tenderness mixed with the agony; and so from one meeting to
+another the thing would progress. Dalrymple knew well enough how such
+things might progress. But in this danger before him, it was not of
+himself that he was thinking, but of her. How could he assist her at
+such a time without doing her more injury than benefit? And, if he
+did not assist her, who would do so? He knew her to be heartless; but
+even heartless people have hearts which can be touched and almost
+broken by certain sorrows. Her heart would not be broken by her
+husband's death, but it would become very sore if she were utterly
+neglected. He was now at the door, with his hand on the lock, and was
+wondering why she should remain so long within without making herself
+heard. Then he opened it, and found her seated in a lounging-chair,
+with her back to the door, and he could see that she had a volume of
+a novel in her hand. He understood it all. She was pretending to be
+indifferent to her husband's return. He walked up to her, thinking
+that she would recognise his step; but she made no sign of turning
+towards him. He saw the motion of her hair over the back of the chair
+as she affected to make herself luxuriously comfortable. She was
+striving to let her husband see that she cared nothing for him, or
+for his condition, or for his jealousy, if he were jealous,--or even
+of his ruin. "Mrs Broughton," he said, when he was close to her. Then
+she jumped up quickly, and turned round facing him. "Where is Dobbs?"
+she said. "Where is Broughton?"
+
+"He is not here."
+
+"He is in the house, for I heard him. Why have you come back?"
+
+Dalrymple's eye fell on the tattered canvas, and he thought of the
+doings of the past month. He thought of the picture of the three
+Graces, which was hanging in the room below, and he thoroughly wished
+that he had never been introduced to the Broughton establishment.
+How was he to get through his present difficulty? "No," said he,
+"Broughton did not come. It was Mr Musselboro whose steps you heard
+below."
+
+"What is he here for? What is he doing here? Where is Dobbs? Conway,
+there is something the matter. Has he gone off?"
+
+"Yes;--he has gone off."
+
+"The coward!"
+
+"No; he was not a coward;--not in that way."
+
+The use of the past tense, unintentional as it had been, told the
+story to the woman at once. "He is dead," she said. Then he took both
+her hands in his and looked into her face without speaking a word.
+And she gazed at him with fixed eyes, and rigid mouth, while the
+quick coming breath just moved the curl of her nostrils. It occurred
+to him at the moment that he had never before seen her so wholly
+unaffected, and had never before observed that she was so totally
+deficient in all the elements of real beauty. She was the first to
+speak again. "Conway," she said, "tell it me all. Why do you not
+speak to me?"
+
+"There is nothing further to tell," he said.
+
+Then she dropped his hands and walked away from him to the
+window,--and stood there looking out upon the stuccoed turret of
+a huge house that stood opposite. As she did so she was employing
+herself in counting the windows. Her mind was paralysed by the blow,
+and she knew not how to make any exertion with it for any purpose.
+Everything was changed with her,--and was changed in such a way
+that she could make no guess as to her future mode of life. She was
+suddenly a widow, a pauper, and utterly desolate,--while the only
+person in the whole world that she really liked was standing close to
+her. But in the midst of it all she counted the windows of the house
+opposite. Had it been possible for her she would have put her mind
+altogether to sleep.
+
+He let her stand for a few minutes and then joined her at the window.
+"My friend," he said, "what shall I do for you?"
+
+"Do?" she said. "What do you mean by--doing?"
+
+"Come and sit down and let me talk to you," he replied. Then he led
+her to the sofa, and as she seated herself I doubt whether she had
+not almost forgotten that her husband was dead.
+
+"What a pity it was to cut it up," she said, pointing to the rags of
+Jael and Sisera.
+
+"Never mind the picture now. Dreadful as it is, you must allow
+yourself to think of him for a few minutes."
+
+"Think of what! Oh, God! yes. Conway, you must tell me what to do.
+Was everything gone? It isn't about myself. I don't mind about
+myself. I wish it was me instead of him. I do. I do."
+
+"No wishing is of any avail."
+
+"But, Conway, how did it happen? Do you think it is true? That man
+would say anything to gain his object. Is he here now?"
+
+"I believe he is here still."
+
+"I won't see him. Remember that. Nothing on earth can make me see
+him."
+
+"It may be necessary, but I do not think it will be;--at any rate,
+not yet."
+
+"I will never see him. I believe that he has murdered my husband. I
+do. I feel sure of it. Now I think of it I am quite sure of it. And
+he will murder you too;--about that girl. He will. I tell you I know
+the man." Dalrymple simply shook his head, smiling sadly. "Very well!
+you will see. But, Conway, how do you know that it is true? Do you
+believe it yourself?"
+
+"I do believe it."
+
+"And how did it happen?"
+
+"He could not bear the ruin that he had brought upon himself and
+you."
+
+"Then;--then--" She went no further in her speech; but Dalrymple
+assented by a slight motion of his head, and she had been informed
+sufficiently that her husband had perished by his own hand. "What am
+I to do?" she said. "Oh, Conway;--you must tell me. Was there ever so
+miserable a woman! Was it--poison?"
+
+He got up and walked quickly across the room and back again to the
+place where she was sitting. "Never mind about that now. You shall
+know all that in time. Do not ask any questions about that. If I were
+you I think I would go to bed. You will be better there than up, and
+this shock will make you sleep."
+
+"No," she said. "I will not go to bed. How should I know that that
+man would not come to me and kill me? I believe he murdered Dobbs;--I
+do. You are not going to leave me, Conway?"
+
+"I think I had better, for a while. There are things which should be
+done. Shall I send one of the women to you?"
+
+"There is not one of them that cares for me in the least. Oh, Conway,
+do not go; not yet. I will not be left alone in the house with him.
+You will be very cruel if you go and leave me now,--when you have so
+often said that you,--that you,--that you were my friend." And now,
+at last, she began to weep.
+
+"I think it will be best," he said, "that I should go to Mrs Van
+Siever. If I can manage it, I will get Clara to come to you."
+
+"I do not want her," said Mrs Broughton. "She is a heartless cold
+creature, and I do not want to have her near me. My poor husband was
+ruined among them;--yes, ruined among them. It has all been done that
+she may marry that horrid man and live here in this house. I have
+known ever so long that he has not been safe among them."
+
+"You need fear nothing from Clara," said Dalrymple, with some touch
+of anger in his voice.
+
+"Of course you will say so. I can understand that very well. And it
+is natural that you should wish to be with her. Pray go."
+
+Then he sat beside her, and took her hand, and endeavoured to speak
+to her so seriously, that she herself might become serious, and if
+it might be possible, in some degree contemplative. He told her how
+necessary it was that she should have some woman near her in her
+trouble, and explained to her that as far as he knew her female
+friends, there would be no one who would be so considerate with her
+as Clara Van Siever. She at one time mentioned the name of Miss
+Demolines; but Dalrymple altogether opposed the notion of sending for
+that lady,--expressing his opinion that the amiable Madalina had done
+all in her power to create quarrels between Mrs Broughton and her
+husband and between Dobbs Broughton and Mrs Van Siever. And he spoke
+his opinion very fully about Miss Demolines. "And yet you liked her
+once," said Mrs Broughton. "I never liked her," said Dalrymple with
+energy. "But all that matters nothing now. Of course you can send for
+her if you please; but I do not think her trustworthy, and I will
+not willingly come in contact with her." Then Mrs Broughton gave him
+to understand that of course she must give way, but that in giving
+way she felt herself to be submitting to that ill-usage which is
+the ordinary lot of women, and to which she, among women, had been
+specially subjected. She did not exactly say as much, fearing that if
+she did he would leave her altogether; but that was the gist of her
+plaints and wails, and final acquiescence.
+
+"And are you going?" she said, catching hold of his arm.
+
+"I will employ myself altogether and only about your affairs, till I
+see you again."
+
+"But I want you to stay."
+
+"It would be madness. Look here;--lie down till Clara comes or till I
+return. Do not go beyond this room and your own. If she cannot come
+this evening I will return. Good-by now. I will see the servants as I
+go out, and tell them what ought to be told."
+
+"Oh, Conway," she said, clutching hold of him again. "I know that you
+despise me."
+
+"I do not despise you, and I will be as good a friend to you as I
+can. God bless you." Then he went, and as he descended the stairs he
+could not refrain from telling himself that he did in truth despise
+her.
+
+His first object was to find Musselboro, and to dismiss that
+gentleman from the house. For though he himself did not attribute
+to Mrs Van Siever's favourite any of those terrible crimes and
+potentialities for crime, with which Mrs Dobbs Broughton had invested
+him, still he thought it reasonable that the poor woman upstairs
+should not be subjected to the necessity of either seeing him or
+hearing him. But Musselboro had gone, and Dalrymple could not learn
+from the head woman-servant whom he saw, whether before going he had
+told to any one in the house the tale of the catastrophe which had
+happened in the City. Servants are wonderful actors, looking often as
+though they knew nothing when they know everything,--as though they
+understood nothing, when they understand all. Dalrymple made known
+all that was necessary, and the discreet upper servant listened to
+the tale with the proper amount of awe and horror and commiseration.
+"Shot hisself in the City;--laws! You'll excuse me, sir, but we all
+know'd as master was coming to no good." But she promised to do her
+best with her mistress,--and kept her promise. It is seldom that
+servants are not good in such straits as that.
+
+From Mrs Broughton's house Dalrymple went directly to Mrs Van
+Siever's, and learned that Musselboro had been there about half an
+hour before, and had then gone off in a cab with Mrs Van Siever. It
+was now nearly four o'clock in the afternoon, and no one in the house
+knew when Mrs Van Siever would be back. Miss Van Siever was out,
+and had been out when Mr Musselboro had called, but was expected in
+every minute. Conway therefore said that he would call again, and
+on returning found Clara alone. She had not then heard a word of
+the fate of Dobbs Broughton. Of course she would go at once to Mrs
+Broughton, and if necessary stay with her during the night. She wrote
+a line at once to her mother, saying where she was, and went across
+to Mrs Broughton leaning on Dalrymple's arm. "Be good to her," said
+Conway, as he left her at the door. "I will," said Clara. "I will be
+as kind as my nature will allow me." "And remember," said Conway,
+whispering into her ear as he pressed her hand at leaving her, "that
+you are all the world to me." It was perhaps not a proper time for an
+expression of love, but Clara Van Siever forgave the impropriety.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXV
+
+Miss Van Siever Makes Her Choice
+
+
+Clara Van Siever did stay all night with Mrs Broughton. In the course
+of the evening she received a note from her mother, in which she was
+told to come home to breakfast. "You can go back to her afterwards,"
+said Mrs Van Siever; "and I will see her myself in the course of the
+day, if she will let me." The note was written on a scrap of paper,
+and had neither beginning nor end; but this was after the manner of
+Mrs Van Siever, and Clara was not in the least hurt or surprised. "My
+mother will come to see you after breakfast," said Clara, as she was
+taking her leave.
+
+"Oh, goodness! And what shall I say to her?"
+
+"You will have to say very little. She will speak to you."
+
+"I suppose everything belongs to her now," said Mrs Broughton.
+
+"I know nothing about that. I never do know anything of mamma's money
+matters."
+
+"Of course she'll turn me out. I do not mind a bit about that,--only
+I hope she'll let me have some mourning." Then she made Clara promise
+that she would return as soon as possible, having in Clara's presence
+overcome all that feeling of dislike which she had expressed to
+Conway Dalrymple. Mrs Broughton was generally affectionate to those
+who were near her. Had Musselboro forced himself into her presence,
+she would have become quite confidential with him before he left her.
+
+"Mr Musselboro will be here directly," said Mrs Van Siever, as she
+was starting for Mrs Broughton's house. "You had better tell him to
+come to me there; or, stop,--perhaps you had better keep him here
+till I come back. Tell him to be sure and wait for me."
+
+"Very well, mamma. I suppose he can wait below?"
+
+"Why should he wait below?" said Mrs Van Siever, very angrily.
+
+Clara had made the uncourteous proposition to her mother with the
+express intention of making it understood that she would have nothing
+to say to him. "He can come upstairs if he likes," said Clara; "and I
+will go up to my room."
+
+"If you fight shy of him, miss, you may remember this,--that you will
+fight shy of me at the same time."
+
+"I am sorry for that, mamma, for I shall certainly fight shy of Mr
+Musselboro."
+
+"You can do as you please. I can't force you, and I shan't try. But
+I can make your life a burden to you,--and I will. What's the matter
+with the man that he isn't good enough for you? He's as good as any
+of your own people ever was. I hate your new-fangled airs,--with
+pictures painted on the sly, and all the rest of it. I hate such
+ways. See what they have brought that wretched man to, and the poor
+fool his wife. If you go and marry that painter, some of these days
+you'll be very much like what she is. Only I doubt whether he has got
+courage enough to blow his brains out." With these comfortable words,
+the old woman took herself off, leaving Clara to entertain her lover
+as best she might choose.
+
+Mr Musselboro was not long in coming, and, in accordance with Mrs
+Van Siever's implied directions to her daughter, was shown up into
+the drawing-room. Clara gave him her mother's message in a very few
+words. "I was expressly told, sir, to ask you to stop, if it is not
+inconvenient, as she very much wants to see you." Mr Musselboro
+declared that of course he would stop. He was only too happy to have
+the opportunity of remaining in such delightful society. As Clara
+answered nothing to this, he went on to say that he hoped that the
+melancholy occasion of Mrs Van Siever's visit to Mrs Broughton might
+make a long absence necessary,--he did not, indeed, care how long
+it might be. He had recovered now from that paleness, and that want
+of gloves and jewellery which had befallen him on the previous day
+immediately after the sight he had seen in the City. Clara made no
+answer to the last speech, but, putting some things together in her
+work-basket, prepared to leave the room. "I hope you are not going to
+leave me?" he said, in a voice that was intended to convey much of
+love, and something of melancholy.
+
+"I am so shocked by what has happened, Mr Musselboro, that I am
+altogether unfit for conversation. I was with poor Mrs Broughton last
+night, and I shall return to her when mamma comes home."
+
+"It is sad, certainly; but what was there to be expected? If you'd
+only seen how he used to go on." To this Clara made no answer. "Don't
+go yet," said he; "there is something that I want to say to you.
+There is, indeed."
+
+Clara Van Siever was a young person whose presence of mind rarely
+deserted her. It occurred to her now that she must undergo on some
+occasion the nuisance of a direct offer from this man, and that she
+could have no better opportunity of answering him after her own
+fashion than the present. Her mother was absent, and the field was
+her own. And, moreover, it was a point in her favour that the tragedy
+which had so lately occurred, and to which she had just now alluded,
+would give her a fair excuse for additional severity. At such a
+moment no man could, she told herself, be justified in making an
+offer of his love, and therefore she might rebuke him with the less
+remorse. I wonder whether the last words which Conway Dalrymple had
+spoken to her stung her conscience as she thought of this! She had
+now reached the door, and was standing close to it. As Mr Musselboro
+did not at once begin, she encouraged him. "If you have anything
+special to tell me, of course I will hear you," she said.
+
+"Miss Clara," he began, rising from his chair, and coming into the
+middle of the room. "I think you know what my wishes are." Then he
+put his hand upon his heart. "And your respected mother is the same
+way of thinking. It's that that emboldens me to be so sudden. Not but
+what my heart has been yours and yours only all along, before the old
+lady so much as mentioned it." Clara would give him no assistance,
+not even the aid of a negative, but stood there quite passive, with
+her hand on the door. "Since I first had the pleasure of seeing you I
+have always said to myself, 'Augustus Musselboro, that is the woman
+for you, if you can only win her.' But there was so much against
+me,--wasn't there?" She would not even take advantage of this by
+assuring him that there certainly always had been much against him,
+but allowed him to go on till he should run out all the length of
+his tether. "I mean, of course, in the way of money," he continued.
+"I hadn't much that I could call my own when your respected mamma
+first allowed me to become acquainted with you. But it's different
+now; and I think I may say that I'm all right in that respect. Poor
+Broughton's going in this way will make it a deal smoother to me; and
+I may say that I and your mamma will be all in all to each other now
+about money." Then he stopped.
+
+"I don't quite understand what you mean by all this," said Clara.
+
+"I mean that there isn't a more devoted fellow in all London than
+what I am to you." Then he was about to go down on one knee, but it
+occurred to him that it would not be convenient to kneel to a lady
+who would stand quite close to the door. "One and one, if they're put
+together well, will often make more than two, and so they shall with
+us," said Musselboro, who began to feel that it might be expedient to
+throw a little spirit into his words.
+
+"If you have done," said Clara, "you may as well hear from me for a
+minute. And I hope you will have sense to understand that I really
+mean what I say."
+
+"I hope you will remember what are your mamma's wishes."
+
+"Mamma's wishes have no influence whatsoever with me in such matters
+as this. Mamma's arrangements with you are for her own convenience,
+and I am not party to them. I do not know anything about mamma's
+money, and I do not want to know. But under no possible circumstances
+will I consent to become your wife. Nothing that mamma could say or
+do would induce me even to think of it. I hope you will be man enough
+to take this for an answer, and say nothing more about it."
+
+"But, Miss Clara--"
+
+"It's no good your Miss Claraing me, sir. What I have said you may be
+sure I mean. Good-morning, sir." Then she opened the door, and left
+him.
+
+"By Jove, she is a Tartar," said Musselboro to himself, when he was
+alone. "They're both Tartars, but the younger is the worse." Then he
+began to speculate whether Fortune was not doing the best for him in
+so arranging that he might have the use of the Tartar-mother's money
+without binding himself to endure for life the Tartar qualities of
+the daughter.
+
+It had been understood that Clara was to wait at home till her mother
+should return before she again went across to Mrs Broughton. At about
+eleven Mrs Van Siever came in, and her daughter intercepted her at
+the dining-room door before she had made her way upstairs to Mr
+Musselboro. "How is she, mamma?" said Clara with something of
+hypocrisy in her assumed interest for Mrs Broughton.
+
+"She is an idiot!" said Mrs Van Siever.
+
+"She has had a terrible misfortune!"
+
+"That is no reason why she should be an idiot; and she is heartless
+too. She never cared a bit for him,--not a bit."
+
+"He was a man whom it was impossible to care for much. I will go to
+her now, mamma."
+
+"Where is Musselboro?"
+
+"He is upstairs."
+
+"Well?"
+
+"Mamma, that is quite out of the question. Quite. I would not marry
+him to save myself from starving."
+
+"You do not know what starving is yet, my dear. Tell me the truth at
+once. Are you engaged to that painter?" Clara paused a moment before
+she answered, not hesitating as to the expediency of telling her
+mother any truth on the matter in question, but doubting what the
+truth might really be. Could she say that she was engaged to Mr
+Dalrymple, or could she say that she was not? "If you tell me a lie,
+miss, I'll have you put out of the house."
+
+"I certainly shall not tell you a lie. Mr Dalrymple has asked me to
+be his wife, and I have made him no answer. If he asks me again I
+shall accept him."
+
+"Then I order you not to leave this house," said Mrs Van Siever.
+
+"Surely I may go to Mrs Broughton?"
+
+"I order you not to leave this house," said Mrs Van Siever
+again,--and thereupon she stalked out of the dining-room and went
+upstairs. Clara had been standing with her bonnet on, ready dressed
+to go out, and the mother made no attempt to send the daughter up to
+her room. That she did not expect to be obeyed in her order may be
+inferred from the first words which she spoke to Mr Musselboro. "She
+has gone off to that man now. You are no good, Musselboro, at this
+kind of work."
+
+"You see, Mrs Van, he had the start of me so much. And then being at
+the West End, and all that, gives a man such a standing with a girl."
+
+"Bother!" said Mrs Van Siever, as her quick ear caught the sound of
+the closing hall-door. Clara had stood a minute or two to consider,
+and then had resolved that she would disobey her mother. She tried to
+excuse her own conduct to her own satisfaction as she went. "There
+are some things," she said, "which even a daughter cannot hear from
+her mother. If she chooses to close the door against me, she must do
+so."
+
+She found Mrs Broughton still in bed, and could not but agree with
+her mother that the woman was both silly and heartless.
+
+"Your mother says that everything must be sold up," said Mrs
+Broughton.
+
+"At any rate you would hardly choose to remain here," said Clara.
+
+"But I hope she'll let me have my own things. A great many of them
+are altogether my own. I know there's a law that a woman may have her
+own things, even though her husband has--done what poor Dobbs did.
+And I think she was hard upon me about the mourning. They never do
+mind giving credit for such things as that, and though there is a
+bill due to Mrs Morell now, she has had a deal of Dobbs's money."
+Clara promised her that she should have mourning to her heart's
+content. "I will see to that myself," she said.
+
+Presently there was a knock at the door, and the discreet
+head-servant beckoned Clara out of the room. "You are not going
+away," said Mrs Broughton. Clara promised her that she would not
+go without coming back again. "He will be here soon, I suppose,
+and perhaps you had better see him; though, for the matter of that,
+perhaps you had better not, because he is so much cut up about poor
+Dobbs." The servant had come to tell Clara that the "he" in question
+was at the present moment waiting for her below stairs.
+
+The first words which passed between Dalrymple and Clara had
+reference to the widow. He told her what he had learned in the
+City,--that Broughton's property had never been great, and that
+his personal liabilities at the time of his death were supposed to
+be small. But he had fallen lately altogether into the hands of
+Musselboro, who, though penniless himself in the way of capital,
+was backed by the money of Mrs Van Siever. There was no doubt that
+Broughton had destroyed himself in the manner told by Musselboro,
+but the opinion in the City was that he had done so rather through
+the effects of drink than because of his losses. As to the widow,
+Dalrymple thought that Mrs Van Siever, or nominally, perhaps,
+Musselboro, might be induced to settle an annuity on her, if she
+would give up everything quietly. "I doubt whether your mother is not
+responsible for everything that Broughton owed when he died,--for
+everything, that is, in the way of business; and if so, Mrs Broughton
+will certainly have a claim upon the estate." It occurred to
+Dalrymple once or twice that he was talking to Clara about Mrs Van
+Siever as though he and Clara were more closely bound together than
+were Clara and her mother; but Clara seemed to take this in good
+part, and was as solicitous as was he himself in the matter of Mrs
+Broughton's interest.
+
+Then the discreet head-servant knocked and told them that Mrs
+Broughton was very anxious to see Mr Dalrymple, but that Miss
+Van Siever was on no account to go away. She was up, and in her
+dressing-gown, and had gone into the sitting-room. "I will come
+directly," said Dalrymple, and the discreet head-servant retired.
+
+"Clara," said Conway, "I do not know when I may have another chance
+of asking for an answer to my question. You heard my question?"
+
+"Yes, I heard it."
+
+"And will you answer it?"
+
+"If you wish it, I will."
+
+"Of course I wish it. You understood what I said upon the door-step
+yesterday?"
+
+"I don't think much of that; men say those things so often. What you
+said before was serious, I suppose?"
+
+"Serious! Heavens! do you think that I am joking?"
+
+"Mamma wants me to marry Mr Musselboro."
+
+"He is a vulgar brute. It would be impossible."
+
+"It is impossible; but mamma is very obstinate. I have no fortune of
+my own,--not a shilling. She told me to-day that she would turn me
+out into the street. She forbade me to come here, thinking I should
+meet you; but I came, because I had promised Mrs Broughton. I am sure
+that she will never give me one shilling."
+
+Dalrymple paused for a moment. It was certainly true that he had
+regarded Clara Van Siever as an heiress, and had at first been
+attracted to her because he thought it expedient to marry an heiress.
+But there had since come something beyond that, and there was perhaps
+less of regret than most men would have felt as he gave up his golden
+hopes. He took her into his arms and kissed her, and called her his
+own. "Now we understand each other," he said.
+
+"If you wish it to be so."
+
+"I do wish it."
+
+"And I shall tell my mother to-day that I am engaged to you,--unless
+she refuses to see me. Go to Mrs Broughton now. I feel that we are
+almost cruel to be thinking of ourselves in this house at such a
+time." Upon this Dalrymple went, and Clara Van Siever was left to
+her reflections. She had never before had a lover. She had never had
+even a friend whom she loved and trusted. Her life had been passed at
+school till she was nearly twenty, and since then she had been vainly
+endeavouring to accommodate herself and her feelings to her mother.
+Now she was about to throw herself into the absolute power of a man
+who was nearly a stranger to her! But she did love him, as she had
+never loved any one else;--and then, on the other side, there was Mr
+Musselboro!
+
+Dalrymple went upstairs for an hour, and Clara did not see him again
+before he left the house. It was clear to her, from Mrs Broughton's
+first words, that Conway had told her what had passed. "Of course I
+shall never see anything more of either of you now?" said Mrs
+Broughton.
+
+"I should say that probably you will see a great deal of us both."
+
+"There are some people," said Mrs Broughton, "who can do well for
+their friends, but can never do well for themselves. I am one of
+them. I saw at once how great a thing it would be for both of you to
+bring you two together,--especially for you, Clara; and therefore I
+did it. I may say that I never had it out of my mind for months past.
+Poor Dobbs misunderstood what I was doing. God knows how far that may
+have brought about what has happened."
+
+"Oh, Mrs Broughton!"
+
+"Of course he could not be blind to one thing;--nor was I. I mention
+it now because it is right, but I shall never, never allude to again.
+Of course he saw, and I saw, that Conway--was attached to me. Poor
+Conway meant no harm. I was aware of that. But there was the terrible
+fact. I knew at once that the only cure for him was a marriage with
+some girl that he could respect. Admiring you as I do, I immediately
+resolved on bringing you two together. My dear, I have been
+successful, and I heartily trust that you may be happier than Maria
+Broughton."
+
+Miss Van Siever knew the woman, understood all the facts, and pitying
+the condition of the wretched creature, bore all this without a word
+of rebuke. She scorned to put out her strength against one who was in
+truth so weak.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXVI
+
+Requiescat in Pace
+
+
+Things were gloomy at the palace. It has already been said that for
+may days after Dr Tempest's visit to Barchester the intercourse
+between the bishop and Mrs Proudie had not been of a pleasant nature.
+He had become so silent, so sullen, and so solitary in his ways,
+that even her courage had been almost cowed, and for a while she had
+condescended to use gentler measures, with the hope that she might
+thus bring her lord round to his usual state of active submission; or
+perhaps, if we strive to do her full justice, we may say of her that
+her effort was made conscientiously, with the idea of inducing him
+to do his duty with proper activity. For she was a woman not without
+a conscience, and by no means indifferent to the real service which
+her husband, as bishop of the diocese, was bound to render to the
+affairs of the Church around her. Of her own struggles after personal
+dominion she was herself unconscious; and no doubt they gave her,
+when recognised and acknowledged by herself, many stabs to her inner
+self, of which no single being in the world knew anything. And now,
+as after a while she failed in producing any amelioration in the
+bishop's mood, her temper also gave way, and things were becoming
+very gloomy and very unpleasant.
+
+The bishop and his wife were at present alone in the palace. Their
+married daughter and her husband had left them, and their unmarried
+daughter was also away. How far the bishop's mood may have produced
+this solitude in the vast house I will not say. Probably Mrs
+Proudie's state of mind may have prevented her from having other
+guests in the place of those who were gone. She felt herself to be
+almost disgraced in the eyes of all those around her by her husband's
+long absence from the common rooms of the house and by his dogged
+silence at meals. It was better, she thought, that they two should be
+alone in the palace.
+
+Her own efforts to bring him back to something like life, to some
+activity of mind if not of body, were made constantly; and when she
+failed, as she did fail day after day, she would go slowly to her own
+room, and lock her door, and look back in her solitude at all the
+days of her life. She had agonies in these minutes of which no one
+near her knew anything. She would seize with her arm the part of
+the bed near which she would stand, and hold by it, grasping it, as
+though she were afraid to fall; and then, when it was at the worst
+with her, she would go to her closet,--a closet that no eyes ever saw
+unlocked but her own,--and fill for herself and swallow some draught;
+and then she would sit down with the Bible before her, and read it
+sedulously. She spent hours every day with her Bible before her,
+repeating to herself whole chapters, which she knew almost by heart.
+
+It cannot be said that she was a bad woman, though she had in her
+time done an indescribable amount of evil. She had endeavoured to
+do good, failing partly by ignorance and partly from the effects of
+an unbridled, ambitious temper. And now, even amidst her keenest
+sufferings, her ambition was by no means dead. She still longed to
+rule the diocese by means of her husband, but was made to pause and
+hesitate by the unwonted mood that had fallen upon him. Before this,
+on more than one occasion, and on one very memorable occasion, he had
+endeavoured to combat her. He had fought with her, striving to put
+her down. He had failed, and given up the hope of any escape for
+himself in that direction. On those occasions her courage had never
+quailed for a moment. While he openly struggled to be master, she
+could openly struggle to be mistress,--and could enjoy the struggle.
+But nothing like this moodiness had ever come upon him before.
+
+She had yielded to it for many days, striving to coax him by little
+softnesses of which she herself had been ashamed as she practised
+them. They had served her nothing, and at last she determined that
+something else must be done. If only for his sake, to keep some life
+in him, something else must be done. Were he to continue as he was
+now, he must give up his diocese, or, at any rate, declare himself
+too ill to keep the working of it in his own hands. How she hated
+Mr Crawley for all the sorrow that he had brought upon her and her
+house!
+
+And it was still the affair of Mr Crawley which urged her on to
+further action. When the bishop received Mr Crawley's letter he said
+nothing of it to her; but he handed it over to his chaplain. The
+chaplain, fearing to act upon it himself, handed it to Mr Thumble,
+whom he knew to be one of the bishop's commission, and Mr Thumble,
+equally fearing responsibility in the present state of affairs at the
+palace, found himself obliged to consult Mrs Proudie. Mrs Proudie had
+no doubt as to what should be done. The man had abdicated his living,
+and of course some provision must be made for the services. She would
+again make an attempt upon her husband, and therefore she went into
+his room holding Mr Crawley's letter in her hand.
+
+"My dear," she said, "here is Mr Crawley's letter. I suppose you have
+read it."
+
+"Yes," said the bishop; "I have read it."
+
+"And what will you do about it? Something must be done."
+
+"I don't know," said he. He did not even look at her as he spoke. He
+had not turned his eyes upon her since she had entered the room.
+
+"But, bishop, it is a letter that requires to be acted upon at once.
+We cannot doubt that the man is doing right at last. He is submitting
+himself where his submission is due; but his submission will be of no
+avail unless you take some action upon his letter. Do you not think
+that Mr Thumble had better go over?"
+
+"No, I don't. I think Mr Thumble had better stay where he is," said
+the irritated bishop.
+
+"What, then, would you wish to have done?"
+
+"Never mind," said he.
+
+"But, bishop, that is nonsense," said Mrs Proudie, adding something
+of severity to the tone of her voice.
+
+"No, it isn't nonsense," said he. Still he did not look at her, nor
+had he done so for a moment since she had entered the room. Mrs
+Proudie could not bear this, and as her anger became stronger within
+her breast, she told herself that she would be wrong to bear it. She
+had tried what gentleness would do, and she had failed. It was now
+imperatively necessary that she should resort to sterner measures.
+She must make him understand that he must give her authority to send
+Mr Thumble to Hogglestock.
+
+"Why do you not turn round and speak to me properly?" she said.
+
+"I do not want to speak to you at all," the bishop answered.
+
+This was very bad;--almost anything would be better than this. He was
+sitting now over the fire, with his elbows on his knees, and his face
+buried in his hands. She had gone round the room so as to face him,
+and was now standing almost over him, but still she could not see his
+countenance. "This will not do at all," she said. "My dear, do you
+know that you are forgetting yourself altogether?"
+
+"I wish I could forget myself."
+
+"That might be all very well if you were in a position in which you
+owed no service to any one; or, rather, it would not be well then,
+but the evil would not be so manifest. You cannot do your duty in the
+diocese if you continue to sit there doing nothing, with your head
+upon your hands. Why do you not rally, and get to your work like a
+man?"
+
+"I wish you would go away and leave me," he said.
+
+"No, bishop. I will not go away and leave you. You have brought
+yourself to such a condition that it is my duty as your wife to stay
+by you; and if you neglect your duty, I will not neglect mine."
+
+"It was you that brought me to it."
+
+"No sir, that is not true. I did not bring you to it."
+
+"It is the truth." And now he got up and looked at her. For a moment
+he stood upon his legs, and then sat down again with his face turned
+towards her. "It is the truth. You have brought on me such disgrace
+that I cannot hold up my head. You have ruined me. I wish I were
+dead; and it is all through you that I am driven to wish it."
+
+Of all that she had suffered in her life this was the worst. She
+clasped both her hands to her side as she listened to him, and for
+a minute or two she made no reply. When he ceased from speaking he
+again put his elbows in his knees and again buried his face in his
+hands. What had she better do, or how was it expedient that she
+should treat him? At this crisis the whole thing was so important to
+her that she would have postponed her own ambition and would have
+curbed her temper had she thought that by doing so she might in any
+degree have benefited him. But it seemed to her that she could not
+rouse him by conciliation. Neither could she leave him as he was.
+Something must be done. "Bishop," she said, "the words that you speak
+are very sinful, very sinful."
+
+"You have made them sinful," he said.
+
+"I will not hear that from you. I will not indeed. I have endeavoured
+to do my duty by you, and I do not deserve it. I am endeavouring to
+do my duty now, and you must know that it would ill become me to
+remain quiescent while you are in such a state. The world around you
+is observing you, and knows that you are not doing your work. All I
+want of you is that you should arouse yourself, and go to your work."
+
+"I could do my work very well," he said, "if you were not here."
+
+"I suppose, then, you wish that I were dead?" said Mrs Proudie. To
+this he made no reply, nor did he stir himself. How could flesh and
+blood bear this,--female flesh and blood,--Mrs Proudie's flesh and
+blood? Now, at last, her temper once more got the better of her
+judgment, probably much to her immediate satisfaction, and she spoke
+out. "I'll tell you what it is, my lord; if you are imbecile, I
+must be active. It is very sad that I should have to assume your
+authority--"
+
+"I will not allow you to assume my authority."
+
+"I must do so, or else must obtain a medical certificate as to your
+incapacity, and beg that some neighbouring bishop may administer the
+diocese. Things shall not go on as they are now. I, at any rate,
+will do my duty. I shall tell Mr Thumble that he must go over to
+Hogglestock, and arrange for the duties of the parish."
+
+"I desire that you will do no such thing," said the bishop, now again
+looking up at her.
+
+"You may be sure that I shall," said Mrs Proudie, and then she left
+the room.
+
+He did not even yet suppose that she would go about this work at
+once. The condition of his mind was in truth bad, and was becoming
+worse, probably, from day to day; but still he did make his
+calculations about things, and now reflected that it would be
+sufficient if he spoke to his chaplain to-morrow about Mr Crawley's
+letter. Since the terrible scene that Dr Tempest had witnessed, he
+had never been able to make up his mind as to what great step he
+would take, but he had made up his mind that some great step was
+necessary. There were moments in which he thought that he would
+resign his bishopric. For such resignation, without acknowledged
+incompetence on the score of infirmity, the precedents were very few;
+but even if there were no precedents, it would be better to do that
+than to remain where he was. Of course there would be disgrace. But
+then it would be disgrace from which he could hide himself. Now there
+was equal disgrace; and he could not hide himself. And then such a
+measure as that would bring punishment where punishment was due. It
+would bring his wife to the ground,--her who had brought him to the
+ground. The suffering should not be all his own. When she found that
+her income, and her palace, and her position were all gone, then
+perhaps she might repent the evil that she had done him. Now, when he
+was left alone, his mind went back to this, and he did not think of
+taking immediate measures,--measures on that very day,--to prevent
+the action of Mr Thumble.
+
+But Mrs Proudie did take immediate steps. Mr Thumble was at this
+moment in the palace waiting for instructions. It was he who had
+brought Mr Crawley's letter to Mrs Proudie, and she now returned
+to him with that letter in her hand. The reader will know what was
+the result. Mr Thumble was sent off to Hogglestock at once on the
+bishop's old cob, and,--as will be remembered, fell into trouble on
+the road. Late in the afternoon, he entered the palace yard having
+led the cob by the bridle the whole way home from Hogglestock.
+
+Some hour or two before Mr Thumble's return Mrs Proudie returned to
+her husband, thinking it better to let him know what she had done.
+She resolved to be very firm with him, but at the same time she
+determined not to use harsh language if it could be avoided. "My
+dear," she said, "I have arranged with Mr Thumble." She found him on
+this occasion sitting at his desk with papers before him, with a pen
+in his hand; and she could see at a glance that nothing had been
+written on the paper. What would she have thought had she known that
+when he placed the sheet before him he was proposing to consult
+the archbishop as to the propriety of his resignation! He had not,
+however, progressed so far as to write even the date of his letter.
+
+"You have done what?" said he, throwing down the pen.
+
+"I have arranged with Mr Thumble as to going out to Hogglestock," she
+said firmly. "Indeed he has gone already." Then the bishop jumped up
+from his seat, and rang the bell with violence. "What are you going
+to do?" said Mrs Proudie.
+
+"I am going to depart from here," he said. "I will not stay here
+to be the mark of scorn for all men's fingers. I will resign the
+diocese."
+
+"You cannot do that," said his wife.
+
+"I can try, at any rate," said he. Then the servant entered. "John,"
+said he, addressing the man, "let Mr Thumble know the moment he
+returns to the palace I wish to see him here. Perhaps he may not come
+to the palace. In that case let word be sent to his house."
+
+Mrs Proudie allowed the man to go before she addressed her husband
+again. "What do you mean to say to Mr Thumble when you see him?"
+
+"That is nothing to you."
+
+She came up to him and put her hand upon his shoulder, and spoke to
+him very gently. "Tom," she said, "is that the way in which you speak
+to your wife?"
+
+"Yes, it is. You have driven me to it. Why have you taken upon
+yourself to send that man to Hogglestock?"
+
+"Because it was right to do so. I came to you for instructions, and
+you would give none."
+
+"I should have given what instructions I pleased in proper time.
+Thumble shall not go to Hogglestock next Sunday."
+
+"Who shall go, then?"
+
+"Never mind. Nobody. It does not matter to you. If you will leave me
+now I shall be obliged to you. There will be an end of all this very
+soon,--very soon."
+
+Mrs Proudie after this stood for a while thinking what she would say;
+but she left the room without uttering another word. As she looked at
+him a hundred different thoughts came into her mind. She had loved
+him dearly, and she loved him still; but she knew now,--at this
+moment felt absolutely sure,--that by him she was hated! In spite
+of all her roughness and temper, Mrs Proudie was in this like other
+women,--that she would fain have been loved had it been possible. She
+had always meant to serve him. She was conscious of that; conscious
+also in a way that, although she had been industrious, although she
+had been faithful, although she was clever, yet she had failed. At
+the bottom of her heart she knew that she had been a bad wife. And
+yet she had meant to be a pattern wife! She had meant to be a good
+Christian; but she had so exercised her Christianity that not a soul
+in the world loved her, or would endure her presence if it could be
+avoided! She had sufficient insight to the minds and feelings of
+those around her to be aware of this. And now her husband had told
+her that her tyranny to him was so overbearing that he must throw
+up his great position, and retire to an obscurity that would be
+exceptionally disgraceful to them both, because he could no longer
+endure the public disgrace which her conduct brought upon him in his
+high place before the world! Her heart was too full for speech; and
+she left him, very quietly closing the door behind her.
+
+She was preparing to go up to her chamber, with her hand on the
+banisters and with her foot on the stairs, when she saw the servant
+who had answered the bishop's bell. "John," she said, "when Mr
+Thumble comes to the palace, let me see him before he goes to my
+lord."
+
+"Yes, ma'am," said John, who well understood the nature of these
+quarrels between his master and his mistress. But the commands of the
+mistress were still paramount among the servants, and John proceeded
+on his mission with the view of accomplishing Mrs Proudie's behests.
+Then Mrs Proudie went upstairs to her chamber, and locked her door.
+
+Mr Thumble returned to Barchester that day, leading the broken-down
+cob; and a dreadful walk he had. He was not good at walking, and
+before he came near Barchester had come to entertain a violent hatred
+for the beast he was leading. The leading of a horse that is tired,
+or in pain, or even stiff in his limbs, is not pleasant work. The
+brute will not accommodate his paces to the man, and will contrive to
+make his head very heavy on the bridle. And he will not walk on the
+part of the road which the man intends for him, but will lean against
+the man, and will make himself altogether disagreeable. It may be
+understood, therefore, that Mr Thumble was not in a good humour when
+he entered the palace yard. Nor was he altogether quiet in his mind
+as to the injury which he had done to the animal. "It was the brute's
+fault," said Mr Thumble. "It comes generally of not knowing how to
+ride 'em," said the groom. For Mr Thumble, though he often had a
+horse out of the episcopal stables, was not ready with his shillings
+to the man who waited upon him with the steed.
+
+He had not, however, come to any satisfactory understanding
+respecting the broken knees when the footman from the palace told
+him that he was wanted. It was in vain that Mr Thumble pleaded that
+he was nearly dead with fatigue, that he had walked all the way
+from Hogglestock and must go home to change his clothes. John was
+peremptory with him, insisting that he must wait first upon Mrs
+Proudie and then upon the bishop. Mr Thumble might perhaps have
+turned a deaf ear to the latter command, but the former was one which
+he felt himself bound to obey. So he entered the palace, rather
+cross, very much soiled as to his outer man; and in this condition
+went up a certain small staircase which was familiar to him, to a
+small parlour which adjoined Mrs Proudie's room, and there awaited
+the arrival of the lady. That he should be required to wait some
+quarter of an hour was not surprising to him; but when half an hour
+was gone, and he remembered himself of his own wife at home, and the
+dinner which he had not yet eaten, he ventured to ring the bell. Mrs
+Proudie's own maid, Mrs Draper by name, came to him and said that she
+had knocked twice at Mrs Proudie's door and would knock again. Two
+minutes after that she returned, running into the room with her arms
+extended, and exclaiming, "Oh heavens, sir; mistress is dead!" Mr
+Thumble, hardly knowing what he was about, followed the woman into
+the bedroom, and there he found himself standing awe-struck before
+the corpse of her who had so lately been the presiding spirit of the
+palace.
+
+The body was still resting on its legs, leaning against the end of
+the side of the bed, while one of the arms was close clasped round
+the bed-post. The mouth was rigidly closed, but the eyes were open as
+thought staring at him. Nevertheless there could be no doubt from the
+first glance that the woman was dead. He went up close to it, but did
+not dare to touch it. There was no one there as yet but he and Mrs
+Draper;--no one else knew what had happened.
+
+"It's her heart," said Mrs Draper.
+
+"Did she suffer from heart complaint?" he asked.
+
+"We suspected it, sir, though nobody knew it. She was very shy of
+talking about herself."
+
+"We must send for the doctor at once," said Mr Thumble. "We had
+better touch nothing till he is here." Then they retreated and the
+door was locked.
+
+In ten minutes everybody in the house knew it except the bishop; and
+in twenty minutes the nearest apothecary with his assistant were in
+the room, and the body had been properly laid upon the bed. Even then
+the husband had not been told,--did not know either his relief or his
+loss. It was now past seven, which was the usual hour for dinner at
+the palace, and it was probable that he would come out of his room
+among the servants, if he were not summoned. When it was proposed to
+Mr Thumble that he should go in to him and tell him, he positively
+declined, saying that the sight which he had just seen and the
+exertions of the day together, had so unnerved him, that he had not
+physical strength for the task. The apothecary, who had been summoned
+in a hurry, had escaped, probably being equally unwilling to be
+the bearer of such a communication. The duty therefore fell to Mrs
+Draper, and under the pressing instance of the other servants she
+descended to her master's room. Had it not been that the hour of
+dinner had come, so that the bishop could not have been left much
+longer to himself, the evil time would have been still postponed.
+
+She went very slowly along the passage, and was just going to pause
+ere she reached the room, when the door was opened and the bishop
+stood close before her. It was easy to be seen that he was cross. His
+hands and face were unwashed and his face was haggard. In these days
+he would not even go through the ceremony of dressing himself before
+dinner. "Mrs Draper," he said, "why don't they tell me that dinner
+is ready? Are they going to give me any dinner?" She stood a moment
+without answering him, while the tears streamed down her face. "What
+is the matter?" said he. "Has your mistress sent you here?"
+
+"Oh laws!" said Mrs Draper,--and she put out her hands to support him
+if such support should be necessary.
+
+"What is the matter?" he demanded angrily.
+
+"Oh, my lord;--bear it like a Christian. Mistress isn't no more." He
+leaned back against the door-post and she took hold of him by the
+arm. "It was the heart, my lord. Dr Filgrave hisself has not been
+yet; but that's what it was." The bishop did not say a word, but
+walked back to his chair before the fire.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXVII
+
+In Memoriam
+
+
+The bishop when he had heard of the tidings of his wife's death
+walked back to his seat over the fire, and Mrs Draper, the
+housekeeper, came and stood over him without speaking. Thus she stood
+for ten minutes looking down at him and listening. But there was no
+sound; not a word, nor a moan, nor a sob. It was as though he also
+were dead, but that a slight irregular movement of his fingers on
+the top of his bald head, told her that his mind and body were still
+active. "My lord," she said at last, "would you wish to see the
+doctor when he comes?" She spoke very low and he did not answer her.
+Then, after another minute of silence, she asked the same question
+again.
+
+"What doctor?" he said.
+
+"Dr Filgrave. We sent for him. Perhaps he is here now. Shall I go and
+see, my lord?" Mrs Draper found that her position there was weary and
+she wished to escape. Anything on his behalf requiring trouble or
+work she would have done willingly; but she could not stand there for
+ever watching the motion of his fingers.
+
+"I suppose I must see him," said the bishop. Mrs Draper took this
+as an order for her departure and crept silently out of the room,
+closing the door behind her with the long protracted elaborate click
+which is always produced by an attempt at silence on such occasions.
+He did not care for noise or for silence. Had she slammed the door
+he would not have regarded it. A wonderful silence had come upon
+him which for the time almost crushed him. He would never hear that
+well-known voice again!
+
+He was free now. Even in his misery,--for he was very miserable,--he
+could not refrain from telling himself that. No one could now press
+uncalled-for into his study, contradict him in the presence of those
+before whom he was bound to be authoritative, and rob him of all his
+dignity. There was no one else of whom he was afraid. She had at
+least kept him out of the hands of other tyrants. He was now his own
+master, and there was a feeling,--I may not call it of relief, for as
+yet there was more of pain in it than of satisfaction,--a feeling as
+though he had escaped from an old trouble at a terrible cost of which
+he could not as yet calculate the amount. He knew that he might now
+give up all idea of writing to the archbishop.
+
+She had in some ways, and at certain periods of his life, been very
+good to him. She had kept his money for him and made things go
+straight, when they had been poor. His interests had always been
+her interests. Without her he would never have been a bishop. So,
+at least, he told himself now, and so told himself probably with
+truth. She had been very careful of his children. She had never been
+idle. She had never been fond of pleasure. She had neglected no
+acknowledged duty. He did not doubt that she was now on her way to
+heaven. He took his hands from his head, and clasping them together,
+said a little prayer. It may be doubted whether he quite knew for
+what he was praying. The idea of praying for her soul, now that she
+was dead, would have scandalised him. He certainly was not praying
+for his own soul. I think he was praying that God might save him from
+being glad that his wife was dead.
+
+But she was dead;--and, as it were, in a moment! He had not stirred
+out of that room since she had been there with him. Then there had
+been angry words between them,--perhaps more determined enmity on his
+part than ever had before existed; and they had parted for the last
+time with bitter animosity. But he told himself that he had certainly
+been right in what he had done then. He thought he had been right
+then. And so his mind went back to the Crawley and Thumble question,
+and he tried to alleviate the misery which that last interview with
+his wife now created by assuring himself that he at least had been
+justified in what he had done.
+
+But yet his thoughts were very tender to her. Nothing reopens the
+springs of love so fully as absence, and no absence so thoroughly as
+that which must needs be endless. We want that which we have not; and
+especially that which we can never have. She had told him in the very
+last moments of her presence with him that he was wishing that she
+were dead, and he had made her no reply. At the moment he had felt,
+with savage anger, that such was his wish. Her words had now come to
+pass, and he was a widower,--and he assured himself that he would
+give all that he possessed in the world to bring her back again.
+
+Yes, he was a widower, and he might do as he pleased. The tyrant
+was gone, and he was free. The tyrant was gone, and the tyranny had
+doubtless been very oppressive. Who had suffered as he had done? But
+in thus being left without his tyrant he was wretchedly desolate.
+Might it not be that the tyranny had been good for him?--that the
+Lord had known best what wife was fit for him? Then he thought of a
+story which he had read,--and had well marked as he was reading,--of
+some man who had been terribly afflicted by his wife, whose wife had
+starved him and beaten him and reviled him; and yet this man had been
+able to thank God for having mortified him in the flesh. Might it not
+be that the mortification which he himself had doubtless suffered in
+his flesh had been intended for his welfare, and had been very good
+for him? But if this were so, it might be that the mortification
+was now removed because the Lord knew that his servant had been
+sufficiently mortified. He had not been starved or beaten, but the
+mortification had been certainly severe. Then there came words--into
+his mind, not into his mouth--"The Lord sent the thorn, and the Lord
+has taken it away. Blessed be the name of the Lord." After that he
+was very angry with himself, and tried to pray that he might be
+forgiven. While he was so striving there came a low knock at the
+door, and Mrs Draper again entered the room.
+
+"Dr Filgrave, my lord, was not at home," said Mrs Draper; "but he
+will be sent the very moment he arrives."
+
+"Very well, Mrs Draper."
+
+"But, my lord, will you not come for your dinner? A little soup, or
+a morsel of something to eat, and a glass of wine, will enable your
+lordship to bear it better." He allowed Mrs Draper to persuade him,
+and followed her into the dining-room. "Do not go, Mrs Draper," he
+said; "I would rather that you should stay with me." So Mrs Draper
+stayed with him, and administered to his wants. He was desirous of
+being seen by as few eyes as possible in these first moments of his
+freedom.
+
+He saw Dr Filgrave twice, both before and after the doctor had been
+upstairs. There was no doubt, Dr Filgrave said, that it was as Mrs
+Draper had surmised. The poor lady was suffering, and had for years
+been suffering, from heart-complaint. To her husband she had never
+said a word on the subject. To Mrs Draper a word had been said now
+and again,--a word when some moment of fear would come, when some
+sharp stroke of agony would tell of danger. But Mrs Draper had kept
+the secret of her mistress, and none of the family had known that
+there was aught to be feared. Dr Filgrave, indeed, did tell the
+bishop that he had dreaded all along exactly that which had happened.
+He had said the same to Mr Rerechild, the surgeon, when they two
+had had a consultation at the palace on the occasion of a somewhat
+alarming birth of a grandchild. But he mixed up this information with
+so much medical Latin, and was so pompous over it, and the bishop was
+so anxious to be rid of him, that his words did not have much effect.
+What did it all matter? The thorn was gone, and the wife was dead,
+and the widower must balance his gain and loss as best he might.
+
+He slept well, but when he woke in the morning the dreariness of his
+loneliness was very strong on him. He must do something, and must see
+somebody, but he felt that he did not know how to bear himself in his
+new position. He must send of course for his chaplain, and tell his
+chaplain to open all letters and to answer them for a week. Then he
+remembered how many of his letters in days of yore had been opened
+and answered by the helpmate who had just gone from him. Since Dr
+Tempest's visit he had insisted that the palace letter-bag should
+always be brought in the first instance to him,--and this had been
+done, greatly to the annoyance of his wife. In order that it might
+be done the bishop had been up every morning an hour before his
+usual time; and everybody in the household had known why it was
+so. He thought of this now as the bag was brought to him on the
+first morning of his freedom. He could have it where he pleased
+now;--either in his bedroom or left for him untouched on the
+breakfast-table till he should go to it. "Blessed be the name of
+the Lord," he said as he thought of all this; but he did not stop
+to analyse what he was saying. On this morning he would not enjoy
+his liberty, but desired that the letter-bag might be taken to Mr
+Snapper, the chaplain.
+
+The news of Mrs Proudie's death had spread all over Barchester on the
+evening of its occurrence, and had been received with that feeling of
+distant awe which is always accompanied by some degree of pleasurable
+sensation. There was no one in Barchester to lament a mother, or
+a sister, or a friend who was really loved. There were those,
+doubtless, who regretted the woman's death,--and even some who
+regretted it without any feeling of personal damage done to
+themselves. There had come to be around Mrs Proudie a party who
+thought as she thought on church matters, and such people had lost
+their head, and thereby their strength. And she had been staunch to
+her own party, preferring bad tea from a low-church grocer, to good
+tea from a grocer who went to the ritualistic church or to no church
+at all. And it is due to her to say that she did not forget those who
+were true to her,--looking after them mindfully where looking after
+might be profitable, and fighting their battles where fighting might
+be more serviceable. I do not think that the appetite for breakfast
+of any man or woman in Barchester was disturbed by the news of Mrs
+Proudie's death, but there were some who felt that a trouble had
+fallen on them.
+
+Tidings of the catastrophe reached Hiram's Hospital on the evening of
+its occurrence,--Hiram's Hospital, where dwelt Mr and Mrs Quiverful
+with all their children. Now Mrs Quiverful owed a debt of gratitude
+to Mrs Proudie, having been placed in her present comfortable home by
+that lady's patronage. Mrs Quiverful perhaps understood the character
+of the deceased woman, and expressed her opinion respecting it, as
+graphically did any one in Barchester. There was the natural surprise
+felt at the Warden's Lodge in the Hospital when the tidings were
+first received there, and the Quiverful family was at first too
+full of dismay, regrets, and surmises to be able to give themselves
+impartially to criticism. But on the following morning, conversation
+at the breakfast-table naturally referring to the great loss which
+the bishop had sustained, Mrs Quiverful thus pronounced her opinion
+of her friend's character: "You'll find that he'll feel it, Q," she
+said to her husband, in answer to some sarcastic remark made by him
+as to the removal of the thorn. "He'll feel it, though she was almost
+too many for him while she was alive."
+
+"I daresay he'll feel it at first," said Quiverful; "but I think
+he'll be more comfortable than he has been."
+
+"Of course he'll feel it, and go on feeling it till he dies, if he's
+the man I take him to be. You're not to think that there has been no
+love because there used to be some words, that he'll find himself the
+happier because he can do things more as he pleases. She was a great
+help to him, and he must have known that she was, in spite of the
+sharpness of her tongue. No doubt her tongue was sharp. No doubt she
+was sharp. No doubt she was upsetting. And she could make herself a
+fool too in her struggles to have everything her own way. But, Q,
+there were worse women than Mrs Proudie. She was never one of your
+idle ones, and I'm quite sure that no man or woman ever heard her say
+a word against her husband behind his back."
+
+"All the same, she gave him a terribly bad life of it, if all is true
+that we hear."
+
+"There are men who must have what you call a terribly bad life of
+it, whatever way it goes with them. The bishop is weak, and he wants
+somebody near him to be strong. She was strong,--perhaps too strong;
+but he had his advantage out of it. After all I don't know that his
+life has been so terribly bad. I daresay he's had everything very
+comfortable about him. And a man ought to be grateful for that,
+though very few men ever are."
+
+Mr Quiverful's predecessor at the Hospital, old Mr Harding, whose
+halcyon days in Barchester had been passed before the coming of the
+Proudies, was in bed playing cat's-cradle with Posy seated on the
+counterpane, when the tidings of Mrs Proudie's death were brought to
+him by Mrs Baxter. "Oh, sir," said Mrs Baxter, seating herself on
+a chair by the bed-side. Mr Harding liked Mrs Baxter to sit down,
+because he was almost sure on such occasions to have the advantage
+of a prolonged conversation.
+
+"What is it, Mrs Baxter?"
+
+"Oh, sir!"
+
+"Is anything the matter?" And the old man attempted to raise himself
+in his bed.
+
+"You mustn't frighten grandpa," said Posy.
+
+"No, my dear; and there isn't nothing to frighten him. There isn't
+indeed, Mr Harding. They're all well at Plumstead, and when I heard
+from the missus at Venice, everything was going on well."
+
+"But what is it, Mrs Baxter?"
+
+"God forgive all her sins--Mrs Proudie ain't no more." Now there had
+been a terrible feud between the palace and the deanery for years, in
+carrying on which the persons of the opposed households were wont to
+express themselves with eager animosity. Mrs Baxter and Mrs Draper
+never spoke to each other. The two coachmen each longed for an
+opportunity to take the other before a magistrate for some breach of
+the law of the road in driving. The footmen abused each other, and
+the grooms occasionally fought. The masters and mistresses contented
+themselves with simple hatred. Therefore it was not surprising that
+Mrs Baxter in speaking of the death of Mrs Proudie, should remember
+first her sins.
+
+"Mrs Proudie dead!" said the old man.
+
+"Indeed, she is, Mr Harding," said Mrs Baxter, putting both her hands
+together piously. "We're just grass, ain't we, sir! and dust and clay
+and flowers of the field?" Whether Mrs Proudie had most partaken of
+the clayey nature or of the flowery nature, Mrs Baxter did not stop
+to consider.
+
+"Mrs Proudie dead!" said Posy, with a solemnity that was all her own.
+"Then she won't scold the poor bishop any more."
+
+"No, my dear; she won't scold anybody any more; and it will be a
+blessing for some, I must say. Everybody is always so considerate in
+this house, Miss Posy, that we none of us know nothing about what
+that is."
+
+"Dead!" said Mr Harding again. "I think, if you please, Mrs Baxter,
+you shall leave me for little time, and take Miss Posy with you." He
+had been in the city of Barchester some fifty years, and here was one
+who might have been his daughter, who had come there scarcely ten
+years since, and who had now gone before him! He had never loved Mrs
+Proudie. Perhaps he had come as near to disliking Mrs Proudie as he
+had ever come to disliking any person. Mrs Proudie had wounded him
+in every part that was most sensitive. It would be long to tell,
+nor need it be told now, how she had ridiculed his cathedral work,
+how she had made nothing of him, how she had despised him, always
+manifesting her contempt plainly. He had been even driven to rebuke
+her, and it had perhaps been the only personal rebuke which he had
+ever uttered in Barchester. But now she was gone; and he thought of
+her simply as an active pious woman, who had been taken away from her
+work before her time. And for the bishop, no idea ever entered Mr
+Harding's mind as to the removal of a thorn. The man had lost his
+life's companion at that time of life when such a companion is most
+needed; and Mr Harding grieved for him with sincerity.
+
+The news went out to Plumstead Episcopi by the postman, and happened
+to reach the archdeacon as he was talking to his sexton at the little
+gate leading into the churchyard. "Mrs Proudie dead!" he almost
+shouted, as the postman notified the fact to him. "Impossible!"
+
+"It be so for zartain, yer reverence," said the postman, who was
+proud of his news.
+
+"Heavens!" ejaculated the archdeacon, and then hurried in to his
+wife. "My dear," he said--and as he spoke he could hardly deliver
+himself of the words, so eager was he to speak them--"who do you
+think is dead? Gracious heavens! Mrs Proudie is dead!" Mrs Grantly
+dropped from her hand the teaspoonful of tea that was just going into
+the pot, and repeated her husband's words. "Mrs Proudie dead?" There
+was a pause, during which they looked into each other's faces. "My
+dear, I don't believe it," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+But she did believe it very shortly. There were no prayers at
+Plumstead rectory that morning. The archdeacon immediately went out
+into the village, and soon obtained sufficient evidence of the truth
+of that which the postman had told him. Then he rushed back to his
+wife. "It's true," he said. "It's quite true. She's dead. There's no
+doubt about that. She's dead. It was last night about seven. That was
+when they found her, at least, and she may have died about an hour
+before. Filgrave says not more than an hour."
+
+"And how did she die?"
+
+"Heart-complaint. She was standing up, taking hold of the bedstead,
+and so they found her." Then there was a pause, during which the
+archdeacon sat down to his breakfast. "I wonder how he felt when he
+heard it?"
+
+"Of course he was terribly shocked."
+
+"I've no doubt he was shocked. Any man would be shocked. But when you
+come to think of it, what a relief!"
+
+"How can you speak of it in that way?" said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"How am I to speak of it in any other way?" said the archdeacon. "Of
+course I shouldn't go and say it out in the street."
+
+"I don't think you ought to say it anywhere," said Mrs Grantly. "The
+poor man no doubt feels about his wife in the same way that anybody
+else would."
+
+"And if any other poor man has got such a wife as she was, you may be
+quite sure that he would be glad to be rid of her. I don't say that
+he wished her to die, or that he would have done anything to contrive
+her death--"
+
+"Gracious, archdeacon; do, pray, hold your tongue."
+
+"But it stands to reason that her going will be a great relief to
+him. What has she done for him? She has made him contemptible to
+everybody in the diocese by her interference, and his life has been a
+burden to him through her violence."
+
+"Is that the way you carry out your proverb of De mortuis?" asked Mrs
+Grantly.
+
+"The proverb of De mortuis is founded on humbug. Humbug out of doors
+is necessary. It would not do for you and me to go into the High
+Street just now and say what we think about Mrs Proudie; but I don't
+suppose that kind of thing need to be kept up in here, between you
+and me. She was an uncomfortable woman,--so uncomfortable that I
+cannot believe that any one will regret her. Dear me! Only to think
+that she has gone! You may as well give me my tea."
+
+I do not think that Mrs Grantly's opinion differed much from that
+expressed by her husband, or that she was, in truth, the least
+offended by the archdeacon's plain speech. But it must be remembered
+that there was probably no house in the diocese in which Mrs Proudie
+had been so thoroughly hated as she had been at the Plumstead
+rectory. There had been hatred in the deanery; but the hatred at the
+deanery had been mild in comparison with the hatred at Plumstead. The
+archdeacon was a sound friend; but he was also a sound enemy. From
+the very first arrival of the Proudies at Barchester, Mrs Proudie had
+thrown down her gauntlet to him, and he had not been slow in picking
+it up. The war had been internecine, and each had given the other
+terrible wounds. It had been understood that there should be no
+quarter, and there had been none. His enemy was now dead, and the
+archdeacon could not bring himself to adopt before his wife the
+namby-pamby everyday decency of speaking well of one of whom he
+had ever thought ill, or of expressing regret when no regret could
+be felt. "May all her sins be forgiven her," said Mrs Grantly.
+"Amen," said the archdeacon. There was something in the tone of
+his Amen which thoroughly implied that it was uttered only on the
+understanding that her departure from the existing world was to be
+regarded as an unmitigated good, and that she should, at any rate,
+never come back again to Barchester.
+
+When Lady Lufton heard the tidings, she was not so bold in speaking
+of it as was her friend the archdeacon. "Mrs Proudie dead!" she
+said to her daughter-in-law. This was some hours after the news had
+reached the house, and when the fact of the poor lady's death had
+been fully recognised. "What will he do without her?"
+
+"The same as other men do," said the young Lady Lufton.
+
+"But, my dear, he is not the same as other men. He is not at all like
+other men. He is so weak that he cannot walk without a stick to lean
+upon. No doubt she was a virago, a woman who could not control her
+temper for a moment! No doubt she had led him a terrible life! I have
+often pitied him with all my heart. But, nevertheless, she was useful
+to him. I suppose she was useful to him. I can hardly believe that
+Mrs Proudie is dead. Had he gone, it would have seemed so much more
+natural. Poor woman. I daresay she had her good points." The reader
+will be pleased to remember that the Luftons had ever been strong
+partisans on the side of the Grantlys.
+
+The news made its way even to Hogglestock on the same day. Mrs
+Crawley, when she heard it, went out after her husband, who was in
+the school. "Dead!" said he, in answer to her whisper. "Do you tell
+me that the woman is dead?" Then Mrs Crawley explained that the
+tidings were credible. "May God forgive her all her sins," said Mr
+Crawley. "She was a violent woman, certainly, and I think that she
+misunderstood her duties; but I do not say that she was a bad woman.
+I am inclined to think that she was earnest in her endeavours to do
+good." It never occurred to Mr Crawley that he and his affair had, in
+truth, been the cause of her death.
+
+It was thus that she was spoken of for a few days; and then men and
+women ceased to speak much of her, and began to talk of the bishop
+instead. A month had not passed before it was surmised that a man so
+long accustomed to the comforts of married life would marry again;
+and even then one lady connected with low-church clergymen in and
+around the city was named as a probable successor to the great lady
+who was gone. For myself, I am inclined to think that the bishop will
+for the future be content to lean upon his chaplain.
+
+The monument that was put up to our friend's memory in one of the
+side aisles of the choir of the cathedral was supposed to be designed
+and executed in good taste. There was a broken column, and on the
+column simply the words "My beloved wife!" Then there was a slab by
+the column, bearing Mrs Proudie's name, with the date of her life and
+death. Beneath this was the common inscription,--
+
+ _Requiescat in pace._
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXVIII
+
+The Obstinacy of Mr Crawley
+
+
+Dr Tempest, when he heard the news, sent immediately to Mr Robarts,
+begging him to come over to Silverbridge. But this message was
+not occasioned solely by the death of Mrs Proudie. Dr Tempest had
+also heard that Mr Crawley had submitted himself to the bishop,
+that instant advantage,--and, as Dr Tempest thought, unfair
+advantage,--had been taken of Mr Crawley's submission, and that the
+pernicious Mr Thumble had been at once sent over to Hogglestock. Had
+these palace doings with reference to Mr Crawley been unaccompanied
+by the catastrophe which had happened, the doctor, much as he might
+have regretted them, would probably have felt that there was nothing
+to be done. He could not in such case have prevented Mr Thumble's
+journey to Hogglestock on the next Sunday, and certainly he could
+not have softened the heart of the presiding genius at the palace.
+But things were very different now. The presiding genius was gone.
+Everybody at the palace would for a while be weak and vacillating.
+Thumble would be then thoroughly cowed; and it might at any rate be
+possible to make some movement in Mr Crawley's favour. Dr Tempest,
+therefore, sent for Mr Robarts.
+
+"I'm giving you a great deal of trouble, Robarts," said the doctor;
+"but then you are so much younger than I am, and I've an idea
+that you would do more for this poor man than any one else in the
+diocese." Mr Robarts of course declared that he did not begrudge his
+trouble, and that he would do anything in his power for the poor man.
+"I think that you should see him again, and that you should then see
+Thumble also. I don't know whether you can condescend to be civil to
+Thumble. I could not."
+
+"I am not quite sure that incivility would not be more efficacious,"
+said Mr Robarts.
+
+"Very likely. There are men who are deaf as adders to courtesy, but
+who are compelled to obedience at once by ill-usage. Very likely
+Thumble is one of them; but of that you will be the best judge
+yourself. I would see Crawley first, and get his consent."
+
+"That's the difficulty."
+
+"Then I should go on without his consent, and I would see Thumble and
+the bishop's chaplain, Snapper. I think you might manage just at this
+moment, when they will all be a little abashed and perplexed by this
+woman's death, to arrange that simply nothing shall be done. The
+great thing will be that Crawley should go on with the duty till
+the assizes. If it should happen that he goes into Barchester, is
+acquitted, and comes back again, the whole thing will be over, and
+there will be no further interference in the parish. If I were you,
+I think I would try it." Mr Robarts said that he would try it. "I
+daresay Mr Crawley will be a little stiff-necked with you."
+
+"He will be very stiff-necked with me," said Mr Robarts.
+
+"But I can hardly think that he will throw away the only means he has
+of supporting his wife and children, when he finds that there can be
+no occasion for his doing so. I do not suppose that any person wishes
+him to throw up his work now that the poor woman has gone."
+
+Mr Crawley had been almost in good spirits since the last visit which
+Mr Thumble had made him. It seemed as though the loss of everything
+in the world was in some way satisfactory to him. He had now given
+up his living by his own doing, and had after a fashion acknowledged
+his guilt by this act. He had proclaimed to all around him that he
+did not think himself to be any longer fit to perform the sacred
+functions of his office. He spoke of his trial as though a verdict
+against him must be the result. He knew that in going to prison he
+would leave his wife and children dependent on the charity of their
+friends,--on charity which they must condescend to accept, though he
+could not condescend to ask it. And yet he was able to carry himself
+now with a greater show of fortitude than had been within his power
+when the extent of his calamity was more doubtful. I must not ask the
+reader to suppose that he was cheerful. To have been cheerful under
+such circumstances would have been inhuman. But he carried his head
+on high, and walked firmly, and gave his orders at home with a clear
+voice. His wife, who was necessarily more despondent than ever,
+wondered at him,--but wondered in silence. It certainly seemed as
+though the very extremity of ill-fortune was good for him. And he
+was very diligent with his school, passing the greater part of the
+morning with the children. Mr Thumble had told him that he would come
+on Sunday, and that he would then take charge of the parish. Up to
+the coming of Mr Thumble he would do everything in the parish that
+could be done by a clergyman with a clear spirit and a free heart. Mr
+Thumble should not find that spiritual weeds had grown rank in the
+parish because of his misfortunes.
+
+Mrs Proudie had died on the Tuesday,--that having been the day of
+Mr Thumble's visit to Hogglestock,--and Mr Robarts had gone over to
+Silverbridge, in answer to Dr Tempest's invitation, on the Thursday.
+He had not, therefore, the command of much time, it being his express
+object to prevent the appearance of Mr Thumble at Hogglestock on
+the next Sunday. He had gone to Silverbridge by railway, and had,
+therefore, been obliged to postpone his visit to Mr Crawley till
+the next day; but early on the Friday morning he rode over to
+Hogglestock. That he did not arrive there with a broken-kneed horse,
+the reader may be quite sure. In all matters of that sort, Mr Robarts
+was ever above reproach. He rode a good horse, and drove a neat gig,
+and was always well-dressed. On this account Mr Crawley, though he
+really liked Mr Robarts, and was thankful to him for many kindnesses,
+could never bear his presence with perfect equanimity. Robarts was
+no scholar, was not a great preacher, had obtained no celebrity as a
+churchman,--had, in fact, done nothing to merit great reward; and yet
+everything had been given to him with an abundant hand. Within the
+last twelvemonth his wife had inherited Mr Crawley did not care to
+know how many thousand pounds. And yet Mr Robarts had won all that
+he possessed by being a clergyman. Was it possible that Mr Crawley
+should regard such a man with equanimity? Robarts rode over with a
+groom behind him,--really taking the groom because he knew that Mr
+Crawley would have no one to hold his horse for him;--and the groom
+was the source of great offence. He come upon Mr Crawley standing at
+the school door, and stopping at once, jumped off his nag. There was
+something in the way in which he sprang out of the saddle and threw
+the reins to the man, which was not clerical in Mr Crawley's eyes.
+No man could be so quick in the matter of a horse who spent as many
+hours with the poor and with the children as should be spent by a
+parish clergyman. It might be probable that Mr Robarts had never
+stolen twenty pounds,--might never be accused of so disgraceful a
+crime,--but, nevertheless, Mr Crawley had his own ideas, and made his
+own comparisons.
+
+"Crawley" said Robarts, "I am so glad to find you at home."
+
+"I am generally to be found in the parish," said the perpetual curate
+of Hogglestock.
+
+"I know you are," said Robarts, who knew the man well, and cared
+nothing for his friend's peculiarities when he felt his own withers
+to be unwrung. "But you might have been down at Hoggle End with the
+brickmakers, and then I should have had to go after you."
+
+"I should have grieved--" began Crawley; but Robarts interrupted him
+at once.
+
+"Let us go for a walk, and I'll leave the man with the horses. I've
+something special to say to you, and I can say it better out here
+than in the house. Grace is quite well, and sends her love. She is
+growing to look so beautiful!"
+
+"I hope she may grow in grace with God," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"She's as good a girl as I ever knew. By-the-by, you had Henry
+Grantly over here the other day?"
+
+"Major Grantly, whom I cannot name without expressing my esteem for
+him, did do us the honour of calling upon us not very long since. If
+it be with reference to him that you have taken this trouble--"
+
+"No, no; not at all. I'll allow him and the ladies to fight out that
+battle. I've not the least doubt in the world how that will go. When
+I'm told that she made a complete conquest of the archdeacon, there
+cannot be a doubt about that."
+
+"A conquest of the archdeacon!"
+
+But Mr Robarts did not wish to have to explain anything further about
+the archdeacon. "Were you not terribly shocked, Crawley," he asked,
+"when you heard of the death of Mrs Proudie?"
+
+"It was sudden and very awful," said Mr Crawley. "Such deaths are
+always shocking. Not more so, perhaps, as regards the wife of a
+bishop, than with any other woman."
+
+"Only we happened to know her."
+
+"No doubt the finite and meagre nature of our feelings does prevent
+us from extending our sympathies to those whom we have not seen
+in the flesh. It should not be so, and would not with one who had
+nurtured his heart with the proper care. And we are prone to permit
+an evil worse than that to canker our regards and to foster and to
+mar our solicitudes. Those who are in high station strike us more by
+their joys and sorrows than do the poor and lowly. Were some young
+duke's wife, wedded but the other day, to die, all England would put
+on some show of mourning,--nay, would feel some true gleam of pity;
+but nobody cares for the widowed brickmaker seated with his starving
+infant on his cold hearth."
+
+"Of course we hear more of the big people," said Robarts.
+
+"Ay; and think more of them. But do not suppose, sir, that I complain
+of this man or that woman because his sympathies, or hers, run out of
+that course which my reason tells me they should hold. The man with
+whom it would not be so would simply be a god among men. It is in
+his perfection as a man that we recognise the divinity of Christ. It
+is in the imperfection of men that we recognise our necessity for a
+Christ. Yes, sir, the death of the poor lady at Barchester was very
+sudden. I hope that my lord the bishop bears with becoming fortitude
+the heavy misfortune. They say that he was a man much beholden to his
+wife,--prone to lean upon her in his goings out and comings in. For
+such a man such a loss is more dreadful perhaps than for another."
+
+"They say she led him a terrible life, you know."
+
+"I am not prone, sir, to believe much of what I hear about the
+domesticities of other men, knowing how little any other man can know
+of my own. And I have, methinks, observed a proneness in the world to
+ridicule that dependence on a woman which every married man should
+acknowledge in regard to the wife of his bosom, if he can trust her
+as well as love her. When I hear jocose proverbs spoken as to men,
+such as that in this house the grey mare is the better horse, or that
+in that house the wife wears that garment which is supposed to denote
+virile command, knowing that the joke is easy, and that meekness in
+a man is more truly noble than a habit of stern authority, I do not
+allow them to go far with me in influencing my judgment."
+
+So spoke Mr Crawley, who never permitted the slightest interference
+with his own word in his own family, and who had himself been a
+witness of one of those scenes between the bishop and his wife in
+which the poor bishop had been so cruelly misused. But to Mr Crawley
+the thing which he himself had seen under such circumstances was as
+sacred as though it had come to him under the seal of confession. In
+speaking of the bishop and Mrs Proudie,--nay, as far as was possible
+in thinking of them,--he was bound to speak and to think as though he
+had not witnessed that scene in the palace study.
+
+"I don't suppose that there is much doubt about her real character,"
+said Robarts. "But you and I need not discuss that."
+
+"By no means. Such discussion would be both useless and unseemly."
+
+"And just at present there is something else that I specially want
+to say to you. Indeed, I went to Silverbridge on the same subject
+yesterday, and have come here expressly to have a little conversation
+with you."
+
+"If it be about affairs of mine, Mr Robarts, I am indeed troubled in
+spirit that so great labour should have fallen upon you."
+
+"Never mind my labour. Indeed your saying that is a nuisance to me,
+because I hoped that by this time you would have understood that I
+regard you as a friend, and that I think nothing any trouble that
+I do for a friend. You position just now is so peculiar that it
+requires a great deal of care."
+
+"No care can be of any avail to me."
+
+"There I disagree with you. You must excuse me, but I do; and so does
+Dr Tempest. We think that you have been a little too much in a hurry
+since he communicated to you the result of our first meeting."
+
+"As how, sir?"
+
+"It is, perhaps, hardly worth while for us to go into the whole
+question; but that man, Thumble, must not come here on next Sunday."
+
+"I cannot say, Mr Robarts, that the Reverend Mr Thumble has
+recommended himself to me strongly either by his outward symbols of
+manhood or by such manifestation of his inward mental gifts as I have
+succeeded in obtaining. But my knowledge of him has been so slight,
+and has been acquired in a manner so likely to bias me prejudicially
+against him, that I am inclined to think my opinion should go for
+nothing. It is, however, the fact that the bishop has nominated him
+to this duty; and that, as I have myself simply notified my desire
+to be relieved from the care of the parish, on account of certain
+unfitness of my own, I am the last man who should interfere with the
+bishop in the choice of my temporary successor.
+
+"It was her choice, not his."
+
+"Excuse me, Mr Robarts, but I cannot allow that assertion to pass
+unquestioned. I must say that I have adequate cause for believing
+that he came here by his lordship's authority."
+
+"No doubt he did. Will you just listen to me for a moment? Ever since
+this unfortunate affair of the cheque became known, Mrs Proudie has
+been anxious to get you out of the parish. She was a violent woman,
+and chose to take this matter up violently. Pray hear me out before
+you interrupt me. There would have been no commission at all but for
+her."
+
+"The commission is right and proper and just," said Mr Crawley, who
+could not keep himself silent.
+
+"Very well. Let it be so. But Mr Thumble's coming over here is not
+proper or right; and you may be sure the bishop does not wish it."
+
+"Let him send any other clergyman whom he may think more fitting,"
+said Mr Crawley.
+
+"But we do not want him to send anybody."
+
+"Somebody must be sent, Mr Robarts."
+
+"No, not so. Let me go over and see Thumble and Snapper,--Snapper,
+you know, is the domestic chaplain; and all that you need do is to go
+on with your services on Sunday. If necessary, I will see the bishop.
+I think you may be sure that I can manage it. If not, I will come
+back to you." Mr Robarts paused for an answer, but it seemed for
+awhile that all Mr Crawley's impatient desire to speak was over. He
+walked on silently along the lane by his visitor's side, and when,
+after some five or six minutes, Robarts stood still in the road, Mr
+Crawley even then said nothing. "It cannot be but that you should be
+anxious to keep the income of the parish for your wife and children,"
+said Mark Robarts.
+
+"Of course, I am anxious for my wife and children," Crawley answered.
+
+"Then let me do as I say. Why should you throw away a chance, even if
+it be a bad one? But here the chance is all in your favour. Let me
+manage it for you at Barchester."
+
+"Of course I am anxious for my wife and children," said Crawley,
+repeating his words; "how anxious, I fancy no man can conceive who
+has not been near enough to absolute want to know how terrible is its
+approach when it threatens those who are weak and who are very dear!
+But, Mr Robarts, you spoke just now of the chance of the thing,--the
+chance of your arranging on my behalf that I should for a while
+longer be left in the enjoyment of the freehold of my parish. It
+seemeth to me that there should be no chance on such a subject;
+that in the adjustment of so momentous a matter there should be a
+consideration of right and wrong, and no consideration of aught
+beside. I have been growing to feel, for some weeks past, that
+circumstances,--whether through my own fault or not is an outside
+question as to which I will not further delay you by offering even an
+opinion,--that unfortunate circumstances have made me unfit to remain
+here as guardian of the souls of the people of this parish. Then
+there came to me the letter from Dr Tempest,--for which I am greatly
+beholden to him,--strengthening me altogether in this view. What
+could I do then, Mr Robarts? Could I allow myself to think of my
+wife and my children when such a question as that was before me for
+self-discussion?"
+
+"I would,--certainly," said Robarts.
+
+"No sir! Excuse the bluntness of my contradiction, but I feel assured
+that in such emergency you would look solely to duty,--as by God's
+help I will endeavour to do. Mr Robarts, there are many of us who in
+many things are much worse than we believe ourselves to be. But in
+other matters, and perhaps of larger moment, we can rise to ideas of
+duty as the need for such ideas comes upon us. I say not this at all
+as praising myself. I speak of men as I believe that they will be
+found to be;--of yourself, of myself, and of others who strive to
+live with clean hands and a clear conscience. I do not for a moment
+think that you would retain your benefice at Framley if there had
+come upon you, after much thought, an assured conviction that you
+could not retain it without grievous injury to the souls of others
+and grievous sin to your own. Wife and children, dear as they are to
+you and to me,--as dear to me as to you,--fade from the sight when
+the time comes for judgment on such a matter as that!" They were
+standing quite still now, facing each other, and Crawley, as he spoke
+with a low voice, looked straight into his friend's eyes, and kept
+his hand firmly fixed on his friend's arm.
+
+"I cannot interfere further," said Robarts.
+
+"No,--you cannot interfere further." Robarts, when he told the story
+of the interview to his wife that evening, declared that he had never
+heard a voice so plaintively touching as was the voice of Mr Crawley
+when he uttered those last words.
+
+They turned back to the servant and the house almost without a word,
+and Robarts mounted without offering to see Mrs Crawley. Nor did Mr
+Crawley ask him to do so. It was better now that Robarts should go.
+"May God send you through all your troubles," said Mr Robarts.
+
+"Mr Robarts, I thank you warmly for your friendship," said Mr
+Crawley. And then they parted. In about half an hour Mr Crawley
+returned to the house. "Now for Pindar, Jane," he said, seating
+himself at his old desk.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXIX
+
+Mr Crawley's Last Appearance in His Own Pulpit
+
+
+No word or message from Mr Crawley reached Barchester throughout
+the week, and on the Sunday morning Mr Thumble was under a positive
+engagement to go out to Hogglestock, and to perform the services of
+the church. Dr Tempest had been quite right in saying that Mr Thumble
+would be awed by the death of his patroness. Such was altogether
+the case, and he was very anxious to escape from the task he had
+undertaken at her instance, if it were possible. In the first place,
+he had never been a favourite with the bishop himself, and had now,
+therefore, nothing to expect in the diocese. The crusts from bits of
+loaves and the morsels of broken fishes which had come his way had
+all come from the bounty of Mrs Proudie. And then, as regarded this
+special Hogglestock job, how was he to get paid for it? Whence,
+indeed, was he to seek repayment for the actual money which he would
+be out of pocket in finding his way to Hogglestock and back again?
+But he could not get to speak to the bishop, nor could he induce any
+one who had access to his lordship to touch upon the subject. Mr
+Snapper avoided him as much as possible; and Mr Snapper, when he was
+caught and interrogated, declared that he regarded the matter as
+settled. Nothing could be in worse taste, Mr Snapper thought, than to
+undo, immediately after the poor lady's death, work in the diocese
+which had been arranged and done by her. Mr Snapper expressed his
+opinion that Mr Thumble was bound to go out to Hogglestock; and, when
+Mr Thumble declared petulantly that he would not stir a step out of
+Barchester, Mr Snapper protested that Mr Thumble would have to answer
+for it in this world and in the next if there were no services at
+Hogglestock on that Sunday. On the Saturday evening Mr Thumble made a
+desperate attempt to see the bishop, but was told by Mrs Draper that
+the bishop had positively declined to see him. The bishop himself
+probably felt unwilling to interfere with his wife's doings so soon
+after her death! So Mr Thumble, with a heavy heart, went across to
+the "Dragon of Wantly", and ordered a gig, resolving that the bill
+should be sent in to the palace. He was not going to trust himself
+again on the bishop's cob!
+
+Up to Saturday evening Mr Crawley did the work of the parish, and on
+the Saturday evening he made an address to his parishioners from his
+pulpit. He had given notice among the brickmakers and labourers that
+he wished to say a few words to them in the schoolroom; but the
+farmers also heard of this and came with their wives and daughters,
+and all the brickmakers came, and most of the labourers were
+there, so that there was no room for them in the schoolhouse. The
+congregation was much larger than was customary even in the church.
+"They will come," he said to his wife, "to hear a ruined man declare
+his own ruin, but they will not come to hear the word of God."
+When it was found that the persons assembled were too many for the
+school-room, the meeting was adjourned to the church, and Mr Crawley
+was forced to get into his pulpit. He said a short prayer, and then
+he began his story.
+
+His story as he told it then shall not be repeated now, as the same
+story has been told too often already in these pages. Surely it was a
+singular story for a parish clergyman to tell himself in so solemn a
+manner. That he had applied the cheque to his own purposes, and was
+unable to account for the possession of it, was certain. He did not
+know when or how he had got it. Speaking to them then in God's house
+he told them that. He was to be tried by a jury, and all he could
+do was to tell the jury the same. He would not expect the jury to
+believe him. The jury would, of course, believe only that which was
+proved to them. But he did expect his old friends at Hogglestock,
+who had known him so long, to take his word as true. That there was
+no sufficient excuse for his conduct, even in his own sight, this,
+his voluntary resignation of his parish, was, he said, sufficient
+evidence. Then he explained to them, as clearly as he was able, what
+the bishop had done, what the commission had done, and what he had
+done himself. That he spoke no word of Mrs Proudie to that audience
+need hardly be mentioned here. "And now, dearest friends, I leave
+you," he said, with that weighty solemnity which was so peculiar to
+the man, and which he was able to make singularly impressive even on
+such a congregation as that of Hogglestock, "and I trust that the
+heavy but pleasing burden of the charge which I have had over you may
+fall into hands better fitted than mine have been for such work. I
+have always known my own unfitness, by reason of the worldly cares
+with which I have been laden. Poverty makes the spirit poor, and the
+hands weak, and the heart sore,--and too often makes the conscience
+dull. May the latter never be the case with any of you." Then he
+uttered another short prayer, and, stepping down from the pulpit,
+walked out of the church, with his weeping wife hanging on his arm,
+and his daughter following them, almost dissolved in tears. He never
+again entered that church as the pastor of the congregation.
+
+There was an old lame man from Hoggle End leaning on his stick near
+the door as Mr Crawley went out, and with him was his old lame wife.
+"He'll pull through yet," said the old man to his wife; "you'll see
+else. He'll pull through because he's so dogged. It's dogged as does
+it."
+
+On that night the position of the members of Mr Crawley's household
+seemed to have changed. There was something almost of elation in his
+mode of speaking, and he said soft loving words, striving to comfort
+his wife. She, on the other hand, could say nothing to comfort him.
+She had been averse to the step he was taking, but had been unable to
+press her objection in opposition to his great argument as to duty.
+Since he had spoken to her in that strain which he had used with
+Robarts, she also had felt that she must be silent. But she could not
+even feign to feel the pride which comes from the performance of a
+duty. "What will he do when he comes out?" she said to her daughter.
+The coming out spoken of by her was the coming out of prison. It was
+natural enough that she should feel no elation.
+
+The breakfast on Sunday morning was to her, perhaps, the saddest
+scene of her life. They sat down, the three together, at the usual
+hour,--nine o'clock,--but the morning had not been passed as was
+customary on Sundays. It had been Mr Crawley's practice to go into
+the school from eight to nine; but on this Sunday he felt, as he
+told his wife, that his presence would be an intrusion there. But
+he requested Jane to go and perform her usual task. "If Mr Thumble
+should come," he said to her, "be submissive to him in all things."
+Then he stood at his door, watching to see at what hour Mr Thumble
+would reach the school. But Mr Thumble did not attend the school on
+that morning. "And yet he was very express to me in his desire that
+I would not myself meddle with the duties," said Mr Crawley to his
+wife as he stood at the door,--"unnecessarily urgent, as I must say
+I thought at the time." If Mrs Crawley could have spoken out her
+thoughts about Mr Thumble at that moment, her words would, I think,
+have surprised her husband.
+
+At breakfast there was hardly a word spoken. Mr Crawley took his
+crust and eat it mournfully,--almost ostentatiously. Jane tried and
+failed, and tried to hide her failure, failing in that also. Mrs
+Crawley made no attempt. She sat behind her teapot, with her hands
+clasped and her eyes fixed. It was as though some last day had come
+upon her,--this, the first Sunday of her husband's degradation.
+"Mary," he said to her, "why do you not eat?"
+
+"I cannot," she replied, speaking not in a whisper, but in words
+which would hardly get themselves articulated. "I cannot. Do not ask
+me."
+
+"For the honour of the lord, you will want the strength which bread
+alone can give you," he said, intimating to her that he wished her to
+attend the service.
+
+"Do not ask me to be there, Josiah. I cannot. It is too much for me."
+
+"Nay, I will not press it," he said. "I can go alone." He uttered no
+word expressive of a wish that his daughter should attend the church;
+but when the moment came, Jane accompanied him. "What shall I do,
+mamma?" she said, "if I find I cannot bear it?" "Try to bear it," the
+mother said. "Try for his sake. You are stronger than I am."
+
+The tinkle of the church bell was heard at the usual time, and Mr
+Crawley, hat in hand, stood ready to go forth. He had heard nothing
+of Mr Thumble, but had made up his mind that Mr Thumble would not
+trouble him. He had taken the precaution to request his churchwarden
+to be early at the church, so that Mr Thumble might encounter no
+difficulty. The church was very near to the house, and any vehicle
+arriving might have been seen had Mr Crawley watched closely. But no
+one had cared to watch Mr Thumble's arrival at the church. He did not
+doubt that Mr Thumble would be at the church. With reference to the
+school, he had had some doubt.
+
+But just as he was about to start he heard the clatter of a gig. Up
+came Mr Thumble to the door of the parsonage, and having come down
+from his gig was about to enter the house as though it were his own.
+Mr Crawley greeted him in the pathway, raising his hat from his head,
+and expressing a wish that Mr Thumble might not feel himself fatigued
+with his drive. "I will not ask you into my poor house," he said,
+standing in the middle of the pathway; "for that my wife is ill."
+
+"Nothing catching, I hope?" said Mr Thumble.
+
+"Her malady is of the spirit rather than of the flesh," said Mr
+Crawley. "Shall we go on to the church?"
+
+"Certainly,--by all means. How about the surplice?"
+
+"You will find, I trust, that the churchwarden has everything in
+readiness. I have notified to him expressly your coming, with the
+purport that it may be so."
+
+"You'll take a part in the service, I suppose?" said Mr Thumble.
+
+"No part,--no part whatever," said Mr Crawley, standing still for a
+moment as he spoke, and showing plainly by the tone of his voice how
+dismayed he was, how indignant he had been made, by so indecent a
+proposition. Was he giving up his pulpit to a stranger for any reason
+less cogent than one which made it absolutely imperative on him to be
+silent in that church which had so long been his own?
+
+"Just as you please," said Mr Thumble. "Only it's rather hard lines
+to have to do it all myself after coming all the way from Barchester
+this morning." To this Mr Crawley condescended to make no reply
+whatever.
+
+In the porch of the church, which was the only entrance, Mr Crawley
+introduced Mr Thumble to the churchwarden, simply by a wave of the
+hand, and then passed on with his daughter to a seat which opened
+upon the aisle. Jane was going on to that which she had hitherto
+always occupied with her mother in the little chancel; but Mr Crawley
+would not allow this. Neither to him nor to any of his family was
+there attached any longer the privilege of using the chancel of the
+church of Hogglestock.
+
+Mr Thumble scrambled into the reading-desk some ten minutes after the
+proper time, and went through the morning service under, what must
+be admitted to be, serious difficulties. There were the eyes of Mr
+Crawley fixed upon him throughout the work, and a feeling pervaded
+him that everybody there regarded him as an intruder. At first this
+was so strong upon him that Mr Crawley pitied him, and would have
+encouraged him had it been possible. But as the work progressed,
+and as custom and the sound of his own voice emboldened him, there
+came to the man some touches of the arrogance which so generally
+accompanies cowardice, and Mr Crawley's acute ear detected the moment
+when it was so. An observer might have seen that the motion of his
+hands was altered as they were lifted in prayer. Though he was
+praying, even in prayer he could not forget the man who was occupying
+the desk.
+
+Then came the sermon, preached very often before, lasting exactly
+half-an-hour, and then Mr Thumble's work was done. Itinerant
+clergymen, who preach now here and now there, as it had been the lot
+of Mr Thumble to do, have at any rate this belief,--that they can
+preach their sermons often. From the communion-table Mr Thumble had
+stated that, in the present peculiar circumstances of the parish,
+there would be no second service at Hogglestock for the present; and
+this was all he said or did peculiar to the occasion. The moment
+the service was over he got into his gig, and was driven back to
+Barchester.
+
+"Mamma," said Jane, as they sat at their dinner, "such a sermon I am
+sure was never heard in Hogglestock before. Indeed, you can hardly
+call it a sermon. It was downright nonsense."
+
+"My dear," said Mr Crawley energetically, "keep your criticisms for
+matters that are profane; then, though they be childish and silly,
+they may at least be innocent. Be critical on Euripides, if you must
+be critical." But when Jane kissed her father after dinner, she,
+knowing his humour well, felt assured that her remarks had not been
+taken altogether in ill part.
+
+Mr Thumble was neither seen nor heard of again in the parish during
+the entire week.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXX
+
+Mrs Arabin Is Caught
+
+
+One morning about the middle of April Mr Toogood received a telegram
+from Venice which caused him instantly to leave his business in
+Bedford Row and take the first train for Silverbridge. "It seems
+to me that this job will be a deal of time and very little money,"
+said his partner to him, when Toogood on the spur of the moment was
+making arrangements for his sudden departure and uncertain period
+of absence. "That's about it," said Toogood. "A deal of time, some
+expense, and no returns. It is not the kind of business a man can
+live upon, is it?" The partner growled, and Toogood went. But we must
+go with Mr Toogood down to Silverbridge, and as we cannot make the
+journey in this chapter, we will just indicate his departure and then
+go back to John Eames, who, as will be remembered, was just starting
+for Florence when we last saw him.
+
+Our dear old friend Johnny had been rather proud of himself as he
+started from London. He had gotten an absolute victory over Sir
+Raffle Buffle, and that alone was gratifying to his feelings. He
+liked the excitement of a journey, and especially of a journey
+to Italy; and the importance of the cause of his journey was
+satisfactory to him. But above all things he was delighted at having
+found that Lily Dale was pleased at his going. He had seen clearly
+that she was much pleased, and that she made something of a hero
+of him because of his alacrity in the cause of his cousin. He had
+partially understood,--had understood in a dim sort of way,--that
+his want of favour in Lily's eyes had come from some deficiency of
+his own in this respect. She had not found him to be a hero. She had
+known him first as a boy, with boyish belongings around him, and she
+had seen him from time to time as he became a man, almost with too
+much intimacy for the creation of that love with which he wished to
+fill her heart. His rival had come before her eyes for the first time
+with all the glories of Pall Mall heroism about him, and Lily in her
+weakness had been conquered by them. Since that she had learned how
+weak she had been,--how silly, how childish, she would say to herself
+when she allowed her memory to go back to the details of her own
+story; but not the less on that account did she feel the want of
+something heroic in a man before she could teach herself to look
+upon him as more worthy of her regard than other men. She had still
+unconsciously hoped in regard to Crosbie, but now that hope had been
+dispelled as unconsciously, simply by his appearance. There had
+been moments in which John Eames had almost risen to the necessary
+point,--had almost made good his footing on the top of some moderate,
+but still sufficient mountain. But there had still been a succession
+of little tumbles,--unfortunate slips for which he himself should
+not always have been held responsible; and he had never quite stood
+upright on his pinnacle, visible to Lily's eyes as being really
+excelsior. Of all this John Eames himself had an inkling which had
+often made him very uncomfortable. What the mischief was it she
+wanted of him; and what was he to do? The days for plucking glory
+from the nettle danger were clean gone by. He was well dressed. He
+knew a good many of the right sort of people. He was not in debt. He
+had saved an old nobleman's life once upon a time, and had been a
+good deal talked about on that score. He had even thrashed the man
+who had ill-treated her. His constancy had been as the constancy of
+a Jacob! What was it that she wanted of him? But in a certain way
+he did know what was wanted; and now, as he started for Florence,
+intending to stop nowhere till he reached that city, he hoped that
+by this chivalrous journey he might even yet achieve the thing
+necessary.
+
+But on reaching Paris he heard tidings of Mrs Arabin which induced
+him to change his plans and make for Venice instead of for Florence.
+A banker at Paris, to who whom he brought a letter, told him that Mrs
+Arabin would now be found at Venice. This did not perplex him at all.
+It would have been delightful to have seen Florence,--but was more
+delightful still to see Venice. His journey was the same as far as
+Turin; but from Turin he proceeded through Milan to Venice, instead
+of going by Bologna to Florence. He had fortunately come armed with
+an Austrian passport,--as was necessary in those bygone days of
+Venetia's thraldom. He was almost proud of himself, as though he
+had done something great, when he tumbled in to his inn at Venice,
+without having been in a bed since he left London.
+
+But he was barely allowed to swim in a gondola, for on reaching
+Venice he found that Mrs Arabin had gone back to Florence. He had
+been directed to the hotel which Mrs Arabin had used, and was there
+told that she had started the day before. She had received some
+letter, from her husband as the landlord thought, and had done so.
+That was all the landlord knew. Johnny was vexed, but became a little
+prouder than before as he felt it to be his duty to go on to Florence
+before he went to bed. There would be another night in a railway
+carriage, but he would live through it. There was just time to have
+a tub and a breakfast, to swim in a gondola, to look at the outside
+of the Doge's palace, and to walk up and down the piazza before he
+started again. It was hard work, but I think he would have been
+pleased had he heard that Mrs Arabin had retreated from Florence to
+Rome. Had such been the case, he would have folded his cloak around
+him, and have gone on,--regardless of brigands,--thinking of Lily,
+and wondering whether anybody else had ever done so much before
+without going to bed. As it was, he found that Mrs Arabin was at the
+hotel in Florence,--still in bed, as he had arrived early in the
+morning. So he had another tub, another breakfast, and sent up his
+card. "Mr John Eames",--and across the top of it he wrote, "has come
+from England about Mr Crawley." Then he threw himself on a sofa in
+the hotel reading-room, and went fast to sleep.
+
+John had found an opportunity of talking to a young lady in the
+breakfast-room, and had told her of his deeds. "I only left London on
+Tuesday night, and I have come here taking Venice on the road."
+
+"Then you have travelled fast," said the young lady.
+
+"I haven't seen a bed, of course," said John.
+
+The young lady immediately afterwards told her father. "I suppose he
+must be one of those Foreign Office messengers," said the young lady.
+
+"Anything but that," said the gentleman. "People never talk about
+their own trades. He's probably a clerk with a fortnight's leave
+of absence, seeing how many towns he can do in the time. It's the
+usual way of travelling nowadays. When I was young and there were no
+railways, I remember going from Paris to Vienna without sleeping."
+Luckily for his present happiness, John did not hear this.
+
+He was still fast asleep when a servant came to him from Mrs Arabin
+to say that she would see him at once. "Yes, yes; I'm quite ready to
+go on," said Johnny, jumping up, and thinking of the journey to Rome.
+But there was no journey to Rome before him. Mrs Arabin was almost in
+the next room, and there he found her.
+
+The reader will understand that they had never met before, and
+hitherto knew nothing of each other. Mrs Arabin had never heard the
+name of John Eames till John's card was put into her hands, and would
+not have known his business with her had he not written those few
+words upon it. "You have come about Mr Crawley?" she said to him
+eagerly. "I have heard from my father that somebody was coming."
+
+"Yes, Mrs Arabin; as hard as I could travel. I had expected to find
+you at Venice."
+
+"Have you been at Venice?"
+
+"I have just arrived from Venice. They told me at Paris I should find
+you there. However, that does not matter, as I have found you here. I
+wonder whether you can help us?"
+
+"Do you know Mr Crawley? Are you a friend of his?"
+
+"I never saw him in my life; but he married my cousin."
+
+"I gave him the cheque, you know," said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"What!" exclaimed Eames, literally almost knocked backwards by the
+easiness of the words which contained a solution for so terrible a
+difficulty. The Crawley case had assumed such magnitude, and the
+troubles of the Crawley family had been so terrible, that it seemed
+to him to be almost sacrilegious that words so simply uttered should
+suffice to cure everything. He had hardly hoped,--had at least barely
+hoped,--that Mrs Arabin might be able to suggest something which
+would put them all on a track towards discovery of the truth. But he
+found that she had the clue in her hand, and that the clue was one
+which required no further delicacy of investigation. There would be
+nothing more to unravel; no journey to Jerusalem would be necessary!
+
+"Yes," said Mrs Arabin, "I gave it to him. They have been writing to
+my husband about it, and never wrote to me; and till I received a
+letter about it from my father, and another from my sister, at Venice
+the day before yesterday, I knew nothing of the particulars of Mr
+Crawley's trouble."
+
+"Had you not heard that he had been taken before the magistrates?"
+
+"No; not so much even as that. I had seen in _Galignani_ something
+about a clergyman, but I did not know what clergyman; and I heard
+that there was something wrong about Mr Crawley's money, but there
+has always been something wrong about money with poor Mr Crawley;
+and as I knew that my husband had been written to also, I did not
+interfere, further than to ask the particulars. My letters have
+followed me about, and I only learned at Venice, just before I came
+here, what was the nature of the case."
+
+"And did you do anything?"
+
+"I telegraphed at once to Mr Toogood, who I understand is acting as
+Mr Crawley's solicitor. My sister sent me his address."
+
+"He is my uncle."
+
+"I telegraphed to him, telling him that I had given Mr Crawley the
+cheque, and then I wrote to Archdeacon Grantly giving him the whole
+history. I was obliged to come here before I could return home, but
+I intended to start this evening."
+
+"And what is the whole history?" asked John Eames.
+
+The history of the gift of the cheque was very simple. It has been
+told how Mr Crawley in his dire distress had called upon his old
+friend at the deanery asking for pecuniary assistance. This he had
+done with so much reluctance that his spirit had given way while
+he was waiting in the dean's library, and he had wished to depart
+without accepting what the dean was quite willing to bestow upon
+him. From this cause it had come to pass there had been no time for
+explanatory words, even between the dean and his wife,--from whose
+private funds had in truth come the money which had been given to Mr
+Crawley. For the private wealth of the family belonged to Mrs Arabin,
+and not to the dean; and was left entirely in Mrs Arabin's hands,
+to be disposed of as she might please. Previously to Mr Crawley's
+arrival at the deanery this matter had been discussed between the
+dean and his wife, and it had been agreed between them that a sum
+of fifty pounds should be given. It should be given by Mrs Arabin,
+but it was thought that the gift would come with more comfort to
+the recipient from the hands of his old friend than from those of
+his wife. There had been much discussion between them as to the
+mode in which this might be done with least offence to the man's
+feelings,--for they knew Mr Crawley and his peculiarities well. At
+last it was agreed that the notes should be put into an envelope,
+which envelope the dean should have ready with him. But when the
+moment came the dean did not have the envelope ready, and was obliged
+to leave the room to seek his wife. And Mrs Arabin explained to John
+Eames that even she had not had it ready, and had been forced to
+go to her own desk to fetch it. Then, at the last moment, with the
+desire of increasing the good to be done to people who were so
+terribly in want, she put the cheque for twenty pounds, which was in
+her possession as money of her own, along with the notes, and in this
+way the cheque had been given by the dean to Mr Crawley. "I shall
+never forgive myself for not telling the dean," she said. "Had I done
+that all this trouble would have been saved."
+
+"But where did you get the cheque?" Eames asked with natural
+curiosity.
+
+"Exactly," said Mrs Arabin. "I have got to show now that I did not
+steal it,--have I not? Mr Soames will indict me now. And, indeed, I
+have had some trouble to refresh my memory as to all the particulars,
+for you see it is more than a year past." But Mrs Arabin's mind
+was clearer on such matters than Mr Crawley's, and she was able to
+explain that she had taken the cheque as part of the rent due to
+her from the landlord of "The Dragon of Wantly", which inn was her
+property, having been the property of her first husband. For some
+years past there had been a difficulty about the rent, things not
+having gone at "The Dragon of Wantly" as smoothly as they had
+used to go. At once time the money had been paid half-yearly by
+the landlord's cheque on the bank of Barchester. For the last
+year-and-a-half this had not been done, and the money had come into
+Mrs Arabin's hands at irregular periods and in irregular sums. There
+was at this moment rent due for twelve months, and Mrs Arabin
+expressed her doubt whether she would get it on her return to
+Barchester. On the occasion to which she was now alluding, the money
+had been paid into her own hands, in the deanery breakfast-parlour,
+by a man she knew very well,--not the landlord himself, but one
+bearing the landlord's name, whom she believed to the landlord's
+brother, or at least his cousin. The man in question was named Daniel
+Stringer, and he had been employed in "The Dragon of Wantly", as a
+sort of clerk or managing man, as long as she had known it. The rent
+had been paid to her by Daniel Stringer quite as often as by Daniel's
+brother or cousin, John Stringer, who was, in truth, the landlord of
+the hotel. When questioned by John respecting the persons employed at
+the inn, she said that she did believe that there had been rumours of
+something wrong. The house had been in the hands of the Stringers for
+many years,--before the property had been purchased by her husband's
+father,--and therefore there had been an unwillingness to remove
+them; but gradually, so she said, there had come upon her and her
+husband a feeling that the house must be put into other hands. "But
+did you say nothing about the check?" John asked. "Yes, I said a good
+deal about it. I asked why a cheque of Mr Soames's was brought to me,
+instead of being taken to the bank for money; and Stringer explained
+to me that they were not very fond of going to the bank, as they owed
+money there, but that I could pay it into my account. Only I kept my
+account at the other bank."
+
+"You might have paid it in there?" said Johnny.
+
+"I suppose I might, but I didn't. I gave it to poor Mr Crawley
+instead,--like a fool, as I know now that I was. And so I have
+brought all this trouble on him and on her; and now I must rush home,
+without waiting for the dean, as fast as the trains will carry me."
+
+Eames offered to accompany her, and this offer was accepted. "It is
+hard upon you, though," she said; "you will see nothing of Florence.
+Three hours in Venice, and six in Florence, and no hours at all
+anywhere else, will be a hard fate to you on your first trip to
+Italy." But Johnny said "Excelsior" to himself once more, and thought
+of Lily Dale, who was still in London, hoping that she might hear of
+his exertions; and he felt, perhaps, also that it would be pleasant
+to return with a dean's wife, and never hesitated. Nor would it do,
+he thought, for him to be absent in the excitement caused by the news
+of Mr Crawley's innocence and injuries. "I don't care a bit about
+that," he said. "Of course, I should like to see Florence, and, of
+course, I should like to go to bed; but I will live in hopes that I
+may do both some day." And so there grew to be a friendship between
+him and Mrs Arabin even before they had started.
+
+He had driven through Florence; he saw the Venus de' Medici, and he
+saw the Seggiolia; he looked up from the side of the Duomo to the
+top of the Campanile, and he walked round the back of the cathedral
+itself; he tried to inspect the doors of the Baptistry, and declared
+that the "David" was very fine. Then he went back to the hotel, dined
+with Mrs Arabin, and started for England.
+
+The dean was to have joined his wife at Venice, and then they were to
+have returned together, coming round by Florence. Mrs Arabin had not,
+therefore, taken her things away from Florence when she left it, and
+had been obliged to return to pick them up on her journey homewards.
+He,--the dean,--had been delayed in his Eastern travels. Neither
+Syria or Constantinople had got themselves done as quickly as he
+had expected, and he had, consequently, twice written to his wife,
+begging her to pardon the transgression of his absence for even yet
+a few days longer. "Everything, therefore," as Mrs Arabin said, "has
+conspired to perpetuate this mystery, which a word from me would have
+solved. I owe more to Mr Crawley than I can ever pay him."
+
+"He will be very well paid, I think," said John, "when he hears the
+truth. If you could see the inside his mind at this moment, I'm sure
+you'd find that he thinks he stole the cheque."
+
+"He cannot think that, Mr Eames. Besides, at this moment I hope he
+has heard the truth."
+
+"That may be, but he did think so. I do believe that he had not the
+slightest notion where he got it; and, which is more, not a single
+person in the whole county had a notion. People thought that he had
+picked it up, and used it in his despair. And the bishop has been so
+hard upon him."
+
+"Oh, Mr Eames, that is the worst of all."
+
+"So I am told. The bishop has a wife, I believe."
+
+"Yes, he has a wife, certainly," said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"And people say that she is not very good-natured."
+
+"There are some of us at Barchester who do not love her very dearly.
+I cannot say that she is one of my own especial friends."
+
+"I believe she has been hard to Mr Crawley," said John Eames.
+
+"I should not be in the least surprised," said Mrs Arabin.
+
+Then they reached Turin, and there, taking up _Galignani's Messenger_
+in the reading-room of Trompetta's Hotel, John Eames saw that Mrs
+Proudie was dead. "Look at that," said he, taking the paragraph to
+Mrs Arabin; "Mrs Proudie is dead!" "Mrs Proudie dead!" she exclaimed.
+"Poor woman! Then there will be peace at Barchester!" "I never knew
+her very intimately," she afterwards said to her companion, "and I do
+not know that I have a right to say that she ever did me an injury.
+But I remember well her first coming into Barchester. My sister's
+father-in-law, the late bishop, was just dead. He was a mild, kind,
+dear old man, whom my father loved beyond all the world, except
+his own children. You may suppose we were all a little sad. I was
+not specially connected with the cathedral then, except through my
+father,"--and Mrs Arabin, as she told all this, remembered that
+in the days of which she was speaking she was a young mourning
+widow,--"but I think I can never forget the sort of harsh-toned paean
+of low-church trumpets with which that poor woman made her entry into
+the city. She might have been more lenient, as we had never sinned by
+being very high. She might, at any rate, have been more gentle with
+us at first. I think we had never attempted much beyond decency,
+good-will and comfort. Our comfort she utterly destroyed. Good-will
+was not to her taste. And as for decency, when I remember some
+things, I must say that when the comfort and good-will went, the
+decency went along with them. And now she is dead! I wonder how the
+bishop will get on without her."
+
+"Like a house on fire, I should think," said Johnny.
+
+"Fie, Mr Eames; you shouldn't speak in such a way on such a subject."
+
+Mrs Arabin and Johnny became fast friends as they journeyed home.
+There was a sweetness in his character which endeared him readily
+to women; though, as we have seen, there was a want of something to
+make one woman cling to him. He could be soft and pleasant-mannered.
+He was fond of making himself useful, and was a perfect master of
+all those little caressing modes of behaviour in which the caress
+is quite impalpable, and of which most women know the value and
+appreciate the comfort. By the time that they had reached Paris John
+had told the whole story of Lily Dale and Crosbie, and Mrs Arabin had
+promised to assist him, if any assistance might be in her power.
+
+"Of course I have heard of Miss Dale," she said, "because we know the
+De Courcys." Then she turned away her face, almost blushing, as she
+remembered the first time that she had seen that Lady Alexandrina De
+Courcy whom Mr Crosbie had married. It had been at Mr Thorne's house
+at Ullathorne, and on that day she had done a thing which she had
+never since remembered without blushing. But it was an old story now,
+and a story of which her companion knew nothing,--of which he never
+could know anything. That day at Ullathorne Mrs Arabin, the wife of
+the Dean of Barchester, than whom there was no more discreet clerical
+matron in the diocese, had--boxed a clergyman's ears!
+
+"Yes," said John, speaking of Crosbie, "he was a wise fellow; he knew
+what he was about; he married an earl's daughter."
+
+"And now I remember hearing that somebody gave him a terrible
+beating. Perhaps it was you?"
+
+"It wasn't terrible at all," said Johnny.
+
+"Then it was you?"
+
+"Oh, yes; it was I."
+
+"Then it was you who saved poor old Lord De Guest from the bull?"
+
+"Go on, Mrs Arabin. There is no end to the grand things I've done."
+
+"You're quite a hero of romance."
+
+He bit his lip as he told himself that he was not enough of a hero.
+"I don't know about that," said Johnny. "I think what a man ought to
+do in these days is to seem not to care what he eats and drinks, and
+to have his linen very well got up. Then he'll be a hero." But that
+was hard upon Lily.
+
+"Is that what Miss Dale requires?" said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"I was not thinking about her particularly," said Johnny, lying.
+
+They slept a night in Paris, as they had done also at Turin,--Mrs
+Arabin not finding herself able to accomplish such marvels in the
+way of travelling as her companion had achieved,--and then arrived
+in London in the evening. She was taken to a certain quiet clerical
+hotel at the top of Suffolk Street, much patronised by bishops and
+deans of the better sort, expecting to find a message there from her
+husband. And there was a message--just arrived. The dean had reached
+Florence three days after her departure; and as he would do the
+journey home in twenty-four hours less than she had taken, he would
+be there, at the hotel, on the day after to-morrow. "I suppose I may
+wait for him, Mr Eames?" said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"I will see Mr Toogood to-night, and I will call here to-morrow,
+whether I see him or not. At what hour will you be in?"
+
+"Don't trouble yourself to do that. You must take care of Sir Raffle
+Buffle, you know."
+
+"I shan't go near Sir Raffle Buffle to-morrow, nor yet the next day.
+You mustn't suppose that I am afraid of Sir Raffle Buffle."
+
+"You are only afraid of Lily Dale." From all which it may be seen
+that Mrs Arabin and John Eames had become very intimate on their way
+home.
+
+It was then arranged that he should call on Mr Toogood that same
+night or early next morning, and that he should come to the hotel at
+twelve o'clock on the next day. Going along one of the passages he
+passed two gentlemen in shovel hats, with very black new coats, and
+knee-breeches; and Johnny could not but hear a few words which one
+clerical gentleman said to the other. "She was a woman of great
+energy, of wonderful spirit, but a firebrand, my lord,--a complete
+firebrand!" Then Johnny knew that the Dean of A was talking to the
+Bishop of B about the late Mrs Proudie.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXI
+
+Mr Toogood at Silverbridge
+
+
+We will now go back to Mr Toogood as he started for Silverbridge, on
+the receipt of Mrs Arabin's telegram from Venice. "I gave cheque to
+Mr Crawley. It was part of a sum of money. Will write to Archdeacon
+Grantly to-day, and return home at once." That was the telegram which
+Mr Toogood received at his office, and on receiving which he resolved
+that he must start to Barchester immediately. "It isn't certainly
+what you may call a paying business," he said to his partner, who
+continued to grumble; "but it must be done all the same. If it don't
+get into the ledger in one way it will in another." So Mr Toogood
+started for Silverbridge, having sent to his house in Tavistock
+Square for a small bag, a clean shirt, and a toothbrush. And as he
+went down in the railway-carriage, before he went to sleep, he turned
+it all over in his mind. "Poor devil! I wonder whether any man ever
+suffered so much before. And as for that woman,--it's ten thousand
+pities that she should have died before she heard it. Talk of
+heart-complaint; she'd have had a touch of heart-complaint if she had
+known this!" Then, as he was speculating how Mrs Arabin could have
+become possessed of the cheque, he went to sleep.
+
+He made up his mind that the first person to be seen was Mr Walker,
+and after that he would, if possible, go to Archdeacon Grantly. He
+was at first minded to go at once out to Hogglestock; but when he
+remembered how very strange Mr Crawley was in all his ways, and
+told himself professionally that telegrams were but bad sources of
+evidence on which to depend for details, he thought that it would be
+safer if he were first to see Mr Walker. There would be very little
+delay. In a day or two the archdeacon would receive his letter, and
+in a day or two after that Mrs Arabin would probably be at home.
+
+It was late in the evening before Mr Toogood reached the house of the
+Silverbridge solicitor, having the telegram carefully folded in his
+pocket; and he was shown into the dining-room while the servant took
+his name up to Mr Walker. The clerks were gone, and the office was
+closed; and persons coming on business at such times,--as they often
+did come to that house,--were always shown into the parlour. "I don't
+know whether master can see you to-night," said the girl; "but if he
+can, he'll come down."
+
+When the card was brought up to Mr Walker he was sitting alone with
+his wife. "It's Toogood," said he; "poor Crawley's cousin."
+
+"I wonder whether he has found anything out," said Mrs Walker.
+"May he not come up here?" Then Mr Toogood was summoned into the
+drawing-room, to the maid's astonishment; for Mr Toogood had made no
+toilet sacrifices to the goddess of grace who presides over evening
+society in provincial towns,--and presented himself with the telegram
+in his hand. "We have found out all about poor Crawley's cheque," he
+said, before the maid-servant had closed the door. "Look at that,"
+and he handed the telegram to Mr Walker. The poor girl was obliged
+to go, though she would have given one her ears to know the exact
+contents of that bit of paper.
+
+"Walker, what is it?" said his wife, before Walker had had time to
+make the contents of the document his own.
+
+"He got it from Mrs Arabin," said Toogood.
+
+"No!" said Mrs Walker. "I thought that was it all along."
+
+"It's a pity you didn't say so before," said Mr Walker.
+
+"So I did; but a lawyer thinks that nobody can ever see anything but
+himself;--begging your pardon, Mr Toogood, but I forgot you were one
+of us. But, Walker, do read it." Then the telegram was read; "I gave
+the cheque to Mr Crawley. It was part of a sum of money,"--with the
+rest of it. "I knew it would come out," said Mrs Walker. "I was quite
+sure of it."
+
+"But why the mischief didn't he say so?" said Walker.
+
+"He did say that he got it from the dean," said Toogood.
+
+"But he didn't get it from the dean; and the dean clearly knew
+nothing about it."
+
+"I'll tell you what it is," said Mrs Walker; "it has been some
+private transaction between Mr Crawley and Mrs Arabin, which the dean
+was to know nothing about; and so he wouldn't tell. I must say I
+honour him."
+
+"I don't think it has been that," said Walker. "Had he known all
+through that it had come from Mrs Arabin, he would never have said
+that Mr Soames gave it to him, and then that the dean gave it to
+him."
+
+"The truth has been that he has known nothing about it," said
+Toogood; "and we shall have to tell him."
+
+At that moment Mary Walker came into the room, and Mrs Walker could
+not constrain herself. "Mary, Mr Crawley is right. He didn't steal
+the cheque. Mrs Arabin gave it to him."
+
+"Who says so? How do you know? Oh, dear; I am so happy, if it's
+true." Then she saw Mr Toogood and curtseyed.
+
+"It is quite true, my dear," said Mr Walker. "Mr Toogood has had a
+message by the wires from Mrs Arabin at Venice. She is coming home at
+once, and no doubt everything will be put right. In the meantime, it
+may be a question whether we should not hold our tongues. Mr Crawley
+himself, I suppose, knows nothing of it yet?"
+
+"Not a word," said Toogood.
+
+"Papa, I must tell Miss Prettyman," said Mary.
+
+"I should think that probably all Silverbridge knows it by this
+time," said Mrs Walker, "because Jane was in the room when the
+announcement was made. You may be sure that every servant in the
+house has been told." Mary Walker, not waiting for any further
+command from her father, hurried out of the room to convey the secret
+to her special circle of friends.
+
+It was known throughout Silverbridge that night, and indeed it made
+so much commotion that it kept many people for an hour out of their
+beds. Ladies who were not in the habit of going out late at night
+without the fly from the "George and Vulture", tied their heads up in
+their handkerchiefs, and hurried up and down the street to tell each
+other that the great secret had been discovered, and that in truth
+Mr Crawley had not stolen the cheque. The solution of the mystery
+was not known to all,--was known on that night only to the very
+select portion of the aristocracy of Silverbridge to whom it was
+communicated by Mary Walker or Miss Anne Prettyman. For Mary Walker,
+when earnestly entreated by Jane, the parlour-maid, to tell her
+something more of the great news, had so far respected her father's
+caution as to say not a word about Mrs Arabin. "Is it true, Miss
+Mary, that he didn't steal it?" Jane asked imploringly. "It is true.
+He did not steal it." "And who did, Miss Mary? Indeed I won't tell
+anybody." "Nobody. But don't ask any more questions, for I won't
+answer them. Get me my hat at once, for I want to go up to Miss
+Prettyman's." Then Jane got Miss Walker's hat, and immediately
+afterwards scampered into the kitchen with the news. "Oh, law, cook,
+it's all come out! Mr Crawley's as innocent as the unborn babe. The
+gentleman upstairs what's just come, and was here once before,--for I
+know'd him immediate,--I heard him say so. And master said so too."
+
+"Did master say so his own self?" asked the cook.
+
+"Indeed he did; and Miss Mary told me the same this moment."
+
+"If master said so, then there ain't a doubt as they'll find him
+innocent. And who took'd it, Jane?"
+
+"Miss Mary says as nobody didn't steal it."
+
+"That's nonsense, Jane. It stands to reason as somebody had it as
+hadn't ought to have had it. But I'm glad as anything as how that
+poor reverend gent'll come off;--I am. They tells me it's weeks
+sometimes before a bit of butcher's meat finds its way into his
+house." Then the groom and the housemaid and the cook, one after
+another, took occasion to slip out of the back-door, and poor Jane,
+who had really been the owner of the news, was left alone to answer
+the bell.
+
+Miss Walker found the two Miss Prettymans sitting together over their
+accounts in the elder Miss Prettyman's private room. And she could
+see at once by signs which were not unfamiliar to her that Miss
+Anne Prettyman was being scolded. It often happened that Miss Anne
+Prettyman was scolded, especially when the accounts were brought out
+upon the table. "Sister, they are illegible," Mary Walker heard, as
+the servant opened the door for her.
+
+"I don't think it's quite so bad as that," said Miss Anne, unable to
+restrain her defence. Then, as Mary entered the room, Miss Prettyman
+the elder laid her hands down on certain books and papers as though
+to hide them from profane eyes.
+
+"I am glad to see you, Mary," said Miss Prettyman gravely.
+
+"I've brought such a piece of news," said Mary. "I knew you'd be glad
+to hear it, so I ventured to disturb you."
+
+"Is it good news?" said Anne Prettyman.
+
+"Very good news. Mr Crawley is innocent."
+
+Both the ladies sprang on to their legs. Even Miss Prettyman
+herself jumped up on to her legs. "No!" said Anne. "Your father has
+discovered it?" said Miss Prettyman.
+
+"Not exactly that. Mr Toogood has come down from London to tell him.
+Mr Toogood, you know, is Mr Crawley's cousin; and he is a lawyer,
+like papa." It may be observed that ladies belonging to the families
+of solicitors always talk about lawyers, and never about attorneys or
+barristers.
+
+"And does Mr Toogood say that Mr Crawley is innocent?" asked Miss
+Prettyman.
+
+"He has heard it by a message from Mrs Arabin. But you mustn't
+mention this. You won't, please, because papa asked me not. I told
+him that I should tell you." Then, for the first time, the frown
+passed away entirely from Miss Prettyman's face, and the papers and
+account books were pushed aside, as being of no moment. The news had
+been momentous enough to satisfy her. Mary continued her story almost
+in a whisper. "It was Mrs Arabin who sent the cheque to Mr Crawley.
+She says so herself. So that makes Mr Crawley quite innocent. I am so
+glad."
+
+"But isn't it odd he didn't say so?" said Miss Prettyman.
+
+"Nevertheless, it's true." said Mary.
+
+"Perhaps he forgot," said Anne Prettyman.
+
+"Men don't forget such things as that," said the elder sister.
+
+"I really do think that Mr Crawley could forget anything," said the
+younger sister.
+
+"You may be sure it's true," said Mary Walker, "because papa said
+so."
+
+"If he said so, it must be true," said Miss Prettyman; "and I am
+rejoiced. I really am rejoiced. Poor man! Poor ill-used man! And
+nobody has ever believed that he has really been guilty, even though
+they may have thought that he spent the money without any proper
+right to it. And now he will get off. But, dear me, Mary, Mr Smithe
+told me yesterday that he had already given up his living, and that
+Mr Spooner, the minor canon, was trying to get it from the dean. But
+that was because Mr Spooner and Mrs Proudie had quarrelled; and as
+Mrs Proudie is gone, Mr Spooner very likely won't want to move now."
+
+"They'll never go and put anybody into Hogglestock, Annabella, over
+Mr Crawley's head," said Anne.
+
+"I didn't say that they would. Surely I may be allowed to repeat what
+I hear, like another person, without being snapped up."
+
+"I didn't mean to snap you up, Annabella."
+
+"You're always snapping me up. But if this is true, I cannot say
+how glad I am. My poor Grace! Now, I suppose, there will be no
+difficulty, and Grace will become a great lady." Then they discussed
+very minutely the chances of Grace Crawley's promotion.
+
+John Walker, Mr Winthrop, and several others of the chosen spirits
+of Silverbridge, were playing whist at a provincial club, which had
+established itself in the town, when the news was brought to them.
+Though Mr Winthrop was the partner of the great Walker, and though
+John Walker was the great man's son, I fear that the news reached
+their ears in but an underhand sort of way. As for the great man
+himself, he never went near the club, preferring his slippers and
+tea at home. The Walkerian groom, rushing up the street to the
+"George and Vulture", paused a moment to tell his tidings to the club
+porter; from the club porter it was whispered respectfully to the
+Silverbridge apothecary, who, by special grace, was a member of the
+club;--and was by him repeated with much cautious solemnity over the
+card-table. "Who told you that, Balsam?" said John Walker, throwing
+down his cards.
+
+"I've just heard it," said Balsam.
+
+"I don't believe it," said John.
+
+"I shouldn't wonder if it's true," said Winthrop. "I always said that
+something would turn up."
+
+"Will you bet three to one he is not found guilty?" said John Walker.
+
+"Done," said Winthrop; "in pounds." That morning the odds in the club
+against the event had been only two to one. But as the matter was
+discussed, the men in the club began to believe the tidings, and
+before he went home, John Walker would have been glad to hedge his
+bet on any terms. After he had spoken to his father, he gave his
+money up for lost.
+
+But Mr Walker,--the great Walker,--had more to do that night before
+his son came home from the club. He and Mr Toogood agreed that it
+would be right that they should see Dr Tempest at once, and they went
+over together to the rectory. It was past ten at this time, and they
+found the doctor almost in the act of putting out the candles for
+the night. "I could not but come to you, doctor," said Mr Walker,
+"with the news my friend has brought. Mrs Arabin gave the cheque to
+Crawley. Here is a telegram from her saying so." And the telegram was
+handed to the doctor.
+
+He stood perfectly silent for a few minutes, reading it over and over
+again. "I see it all," he said, when he spoke at last. "I see it all
+now; and I must own I was never before so much puzzled in my life."
+
+"I own I can't see why she should have given him Mr Soames's cheque,"
+said Mr Walker.
+
+"I can't say where she got it, and I own I don't much care," said Dr
+Tempest. "But I don't doubt but what she gave it him without telling
+the dean, and that Crawley thought it came from the dean. I'm very
+glad. I am, indeed, very glad. I do not know that I ever pitied a man
+so much in my life as I have pitied Mr Crawley."
+
+"It must have been a hard case when it has moved him," said Mr Walker
+to Mr Toogood as they left the clergyman's house; and then the
+Silverbridge attorney saw the attorney from London home to his inn.
+
+It was the general opinion at Silverbridge that the news from Venice
+ought to be communicated to the Crawleys by Major Grantly. Mary
+Walker had expressed this opinion very strongly, and her mother had
+agreed with her. Miss Prettyman also felt that poetical justice, or,
+at least, the romance of justice, demanded this; and, as she told her
+sister Anne after Mary Walker left her, she was of opinion that such
+an arrangement might tend to make things safe. "I do think he is an
+honest man and a fine fellow," said Miss Prettyman; "but, my dear,
+you know what the proverb says, 'There's many a slip 'twixt the cup
+and the lip.'" Miss Prettyman thought than anything which might be
+done to prevent a slip ought to be done. The idea that the pleasant
+task of taking the news out to Hogglestock ought to be confided to
+Major Grantly was very general; but then Mr Walker was of the opinion
+that the news ought not to be taken to Hogglestock at all till
+something more certain than the telegram had reached them. Early on
+the following morning the two lawyers again met, and it was arranged
+between them that the London lawyer should go over at once to
+Barchester, and that the Silverbridge lawyer should see Major
+Grantly. Mr Toogood was still of the opinion that with due diligence
+something might yet be learned as to the cheque by inquiry among the
+denizens of "The Dragon of Wantly"; and his opinion to this effect
+was stronger than ever when he learned from Mr Walker that the
+"Dragon of Wantly" belonged to Mrs Arabin.
+
+Mr Walker, after breakfast, had himself driven up in his open
+carriage to Cosby Lodge, and, as he entered the gates, observed that
+the auctioneer's bills as to the sale had been pulled down. The
+Mr Walkers of the world know everything, and our Mr Walker had
+quite understood that the major was leaving Cosby Lodge because
+of some misunderstanding with his father. The exact nature of the
+misunderstanding he did not know, even though he was Mr Walker, but
+had little doubt that it referred in some way to Grace Crawley. If
+the archdeacon's objection to Grace arose from the imputation against
+the father, that objection would now be removed, but the abolition
+of the posters could not as yet have been owing to any such cause as
+that. Mr Walker found the major at the gate of the farmyard attached
+to Cosby Lodge, and perceived that at that very moment he was engaged
+in superintending the abolition of sundry other auctioneer's bills
+from sundry posts. "What is all this about?" said Mr Walker, greeting
+the major. "Is there to be no sale after all?"
+
+"It has been postponed," said the major.
+
+"Postponed for good, I hope? Bill to be read again this day six
+months!" said Mr Walker.
+
+"I rather think not. But circumstances have induced me to have it put
+off."
+
+Mr Walker had got out of the carriage and had taken Major Grantly
+aside. "Just come a little further," he said; "I've something special
+to tell you. News reached me last night which will clear Mr Crawley
+altogether. We know now where he got the cheque."
+
+"You don't tell me so!"
+
+"Yes, I do. And though the news has reached us in such a way that we
+cannot act upon it till it's confirmed, I do not in the least doubt
+it."
+
+"And how did he get it?"
+
+"You cannot guess?"
+
+"Not in the least," said the major; "unless, after all, Soames gave
+it to him."
+
+"Soames did not give it to him, but Mrs Arabin did."
+
+"Mrs Arabin?"
+
+"Yes, Mrs Arabin."
+
+"Not the dean?"
+
+"No, not the dean. What we know is this, that your aunt has
+telegraphed to Crawley's cousin, Toogood, to say that she gave
+Crawley the cheque, and that she has written to your father about it
+at length. We do not like to tell Crawley till that letter has been
+received. It is so easy, you know, to misunderstand a telegram, and
+the wrong copying of a word may make such a mistake!"
+
+"When was it received?"
+
+"Toogood received it in London only yesterday morning. Your father
+will not get his letter, as I calculate, till the day after
+to-morrow. But, perhaps, you had better go over and see him, and
+prepare him for it. Toogood has gone to Barchester this morning."
+To this proposition Grantly made no immediate answer. He could not
+but remember the terms on which he had left his father; and though
+he had, most unwillingly, pulled down the auctioneer's bills, in
+compliance with his mother's last prayer to him,--and, indeed, had
+angrily told the auctioneer to send him his bill when the auctioneer
+had demurred to these proceedings,--nevertheless he was hardly
+prepared to discuss the matter of Mr Crawley with his father in
+pleasant words,--in words which should be full of rejoicing. It
+was a great thing for him, Henry Grantly, that Mr Crawley should
+be innocent, and he did rejoice; but he had intended his father
+to understand that he meant to persevere, whether Mr Crawley were
+innocent or guilty, and thus he would now lose an opportunity for
+establishing his obstinacy,--an opportunity which had not been
+without a charm for him. He must console himself as best he might
+with the returning prospect of assured prosperity, and with his
+renewed hopes as to the Plumstead foxes! "We think, major, that
+when the time comes you ought to be the bearer of the news to
+Hogglestock," said Mr Walker. Then the major did undertake to convey
+the news to Hogglestock, but he made no promise as to going over to
+Plumstead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXII
+
+Mr Toogood at "The Dragon of Wantly"
+
+
+In accordance with his arrangement with Mr Walker, Mr Toogood went
+over to Barchester early in the morning and put himself up at "The
+Dragon of Wantly". He now knew the following facts: that Mr Soames,
+when he lost the cheque, had had with him one of the servants from
+that inn,--that the man who had been with Mr Soames had gone to New
+Zealand,--that the cheque had found its way into the hands of Mrs
+Arabin, and that Mrs Arabin was the owner of the inn in question. So
+much he believed to be within his knowledge, and if his knowledge
+should prove to be correct, his work would be done as far as Mr
+Crawley was concerned. If Mr Crawley had not stolen the cheque, and
+if that could be proved, it would be a question of no great moment to
+Mr Toogood who had stolen it. But he was a sportsman in his own line
+who liked to account for his own fox. As he was down at Barchester,
+he thought that he might as well learn how the cheque had got into
+Mrs Arabin's hands. No doubt that for her own personal possession of
+it she would be able to account on her return. Probably such account
+would be given in her first letter home. But it might be well that
+he should be prepared with any small circumstantial details which he
+might be able to pick up at the inn.
+
+He reached Barchester before breakfast, and in ordering his tea and
+toast, reminded the old waiter with the dirty towel of his former
+acquaintance with him. "I remember you, sir," said the old waiter.
+"I remember you very well. You was asking questions about the cheque
+which Mr Soames lost afore Christmas." Mr Toogood certainly had asked
+one question on the subject. He had inquired whether a certain man
+who had gone to New Zealand had been the post-boy who accompanied Mr
+Soames when the cheque was lost; and the waiter had professed to know
+nothing about Mr Soames or the cheque. He now perceived at once that
+the gist of the question had remained on the old man's mind, and that
+he was recognised as being in some way connected with the lost money.
+
+"Did I? Ah, yes; I think I did. And I think you told me that he was
+the man?"
+
+"No, sir; I never told you that."
+
+"Then you told me that he wasn't."
+
+"Nor I didn't tell you that neither," said the waiter angrily.
+
+"Then what the devil did you tell me?" To this further question the
+waiter sulkily declined to give any answer, and soon afterwards left
+the room. Toogood, as soon as he had done his breakfast, rang the
+bell, and the same man appeared. "Will you tell Mr Stringer that I
+should be glad to see him if he's disengaged," said Mr Toogood. "I
+know he's bad with the gout, and therefore if he'll allow me, I'll
+go to him instead of his coming to me." Mr Stringer was the landlord
+of the inn. The waiter hesitated a moment, and then declared that
+to the best of his belief his master was not down. He would go and
+see. Toogood, however, would not wait for that; but rising quickly
+and passing the waiter, crossed the hall from the coffee-room, and
+entered what was called the bar. The bar was a small room connected
+with the hall by a large open window, at which orders for rooms were
+given and cash was paid, and glasses of beer were consumed,--and a
+good deal of miscellaneous conversation was carried on. The barmaid
+was here at the window, and there was also, in a corner of the room,
+a man at a desk with a red nose. Toogood knew that the man at the
+desk with the red nose was Mr Stringer's clerk. So much he had
+learned in his former rummaging about the inn. And he also remembered
+at this moment that he had observed the man with the red nose
+standing under a narrow archway in the close as he was coming out of
+the deanery, on the occasion of his visit to Mr Harding. It had not
+occurred to him then that the man with the red nose was watching him,
+but it did occur to him now that the man with the red nose had been
+there, under the arch, with the express purpose of watching him on
+that occasion. Mr Toogood passed quickly through the bar into an
+inner parlour, in which was sitting Mr Stringer, the landlord,
+propped among his cushions. Toogood, as he entered the hotel, had
+seen Mr Stringer so placed, through the two doors, which at that
+moment had both happened to be open. He knew therefore that his old
+friend the waiter had not been quite true to him in suggesting that
+his master was not as yet down. As Toogood cast a glance of his eye
+on the man with the red nose, he told himself the old story of the
+apparition under the archway.
+
+"Mr Stringer," said Mr Toogood to the landlord, "I hope I'm not
+intruding."
+
+"Oh dear, no, sir," said the forlorn man. "Nobody ever intrudes
+coming in here. I'm always happy to see gentlemen,--only, mostly, I'm
+so bad with the gout."
+
+"Have you got a sharp touch of it just now, Mr Stringer?"
+
+"Not just to-day, sir. I've been a little easier since Saturday. The
+worst of this burst is over. But Lord bless you, sir, it don't leave
+me,--not for a single fortnight at a time, now; it don't. And it
+ain't what I drink, nor it ain't what I eat."
+
+"Constitutional, I suppose?" said Toogood.
+
+"Look here, sir"; and Stringer showed his visitor the chalk stones in
+all his knuckles. "They say I'm a mass of chalk. I sometimes think
+they'll break me up to mark the scores behind my own door with." And
+Mr Stringer laughed at his own wit.
+
+Mr Toogood laughed too. He laughed loud and cheerily. And then he
+asked a sudden question, keeping his eye as he did so upon a little
+square open window, which communicated between the landlord's private
+room and the bar. Through this small aperture he could see as he
+stood a portion of the hat worn by the man with the red nose. Since
+he had been in the room with the landlord, the man with the red nose
+had moved his head twice, on each occasion drawing himself closer
+into his corner; but Mr Toogood, by moving also, had still contrived
+to keep a morsel of the hat in sight. He laughed cheerily at the
+landlord's joke, and then he asked a sudden question,--looking well
+at the morsel of the hat as he did so. "Mr Stringer," said he,
+"how do you pay your rent, and to whom do you pay it?" There was
+immediately a jerk in the hat, and then it disappeared. Toogood,
+stepping to the open door, saw that the red-nosed clerk had taken his
+hat off and was very busy at his accounts.
+
+"How do I pay my rent?" said Mr Stringer, the landlord. "Well, sir,
+since this cursed gout has been so bad, it's hard enough to pay it at
+all sometimes. You ain't sent here to look for it, sir, are you?"
+
+"Not I," said Toogood. "It was only a chance question." He felt
+that he had nothing more to do with Mr Stringer, the landlord. Mr
+Stringer, the landlord, knew nothing about Mr Soames's cheque.
+"What's the name of your clerk?" said he.
+
+"The name of my clerk?" said Mr Stringer. "Why do you want to know
+the name of my clerk?"
+
+"Does he ever pay your rent for you?"
+
+"Well, yes; he does, at times. He pays it into the bank for the
+lady as owns this house. Is there any reason for your asking these
+questions, sir. It isn't usual, you know, for a stranger, sir."
+
+Toogood the whole of this time was standing with his eye upon the
+red-nosed man, and the red-nosed man could not move. The red-nosed
+man heard all the questions and the landlord's answers, and could
+not even pretend that he did not hear them. "I am my cousin's clerk,"
+said he, putting on his hat, and coming up to Mr Toogood with a
+swagger. "My name is Dan Stringer, and I'm Mr John Stringer's cousin.
+I've lived with Mr John Stringer for twelve year and more, and I'm
+a'most as well known in Barchester as himself. Have you anything to
+say to me, sir?"
+
+"Well, yes; I have," said Toogood.
+
+"I believe you're the one of them attorneys from London?" said Mr Dan
+Stringer.
+
+"That's true. I am an attorney from London."
+
+"I hope there's nothing wrong?" said the gouty man, trying to get off
+his chair, but not succeeding. "If there is anything wronger than
+usual, Dan, do tell me. Is there anything wrong, sir?" and the
+landlord appealed piteously to Mr Toogood.
+
+"Never you mind, John," said Dan. "You keep yourself quiet, and don't
+answer none of his questions. He's one of them low sort, he is. I
+know him. I knowed him for what he is directly I saw him. Ferreting
+about,--that's his game; to see if there's anything to be got."
+
+"But what is he ferreting here for?" said Mr John Stringer.
+
+"I'm ferreting for Mr Soames's cheque for twenty pounds," said Mr
+Toogood.
+
+"That's the cheque that the parson stole," said Dan Stringer. "He's
+to be tried for it at the 'sizes."
+
+"You've heard about Mr Soames and his cheque, and about Mr Crawley, I
+daresay?" said Mr Toogood.
+
+"I've heard a deal about them," said the landlord.
+
+"And so, I daresay, have you?" said Toogood, turning to Dan Stringer.
+But Dan Stringer did not seem inclined to carry on the conversation
+any further. When he was hardly pressed, he declared that he just had
+heard that there was some parson in trouble about a sum of money; but
+that he knew no more about it than that. He didn't know whether it
+was a cheque or a note that the parson had taken, and had never been
+sufficiently interested in the matter to make any inquiry.
+
+"But you've just said that Mr Soames's cheque was the cheque the
+parson stole," said the astonished landlord, turning with open eyes
+upon his cousin.
+
+"You be blowed," said Dan Stringer, the clerk, to Mr John Stringer,
+the landlord; and then walked out of the room back to the bar.
+
+"I understand nothing about it,--nothing at all," said the gouty man.
+
+"I understand nearly all about it," said Mr Toogood, following the
+red-nosed clerk. There was no necessity that he should trouble the
+landlord any further. He left the room, and went through the bar, and
+as he passed out along the hall, he found Dan Stringer with his hat
+on talking to the waiter. The waiter immediately pulled himself up,
+and adjusted his dirty napkin under his arm, after the fashion of
+waiters, and showed that he intended to be civil to the customers of
+the house. But he of the red nose cocked his hat, and looked with
+insolence at Mr Toogood, and defied him. "There's nothing I do hate
+so much as them low-bred Old Bailey attorneys," said Mr Dan Stringer
+to the waiter, in a voice intended to reach Mr Toogood's ears. Then
+Mr Toogood told himself that Dan Stringer was not the thief himself,
+and that it might be very difficult to prove that Dan had even been
+the receiver of stolen goods. He had, however, no doubt in his own
+mind but that such was the case.
+
+He first went to the police office, and there explained his business.
+Nobody at the police office pretended to forget Mr Soames's cheque,
+or Mr Crawley's position. The constable went so far as to swear that
+there wasn't a man, woman, or child in all Barchester who was not
+talking of Mr Crawley at that very moment. Then Mr Toogood went with
+the constable to the private house of the mayor, and had a little
+conversation with the mayor. "Not guilty!" said the mayor, with
+incredulity, when he first heard the news about Crawley. But when he
+heard Mr Toogood's story, or as much of it as it was necessary that
+he should hear, he yielded reluctantly. "Dear, dear!" he said. "I'd
+have bet anything 'twas he who stole it." And after that he mayor was
+quite sad. Only let us think what a comfortable excitement it would
+create throughout England if it was surmised that an archbishop had
+forged a deed; and how England would lose when it was discovered that
+the archbishop was innocent! As the archbishop and his forgery would
+be to England, so was Mr Crawley and the cheque for twenty pounds
+to Barchester and its mayor. Nevertheless, the mayor promised his
+assistance to Mr Toogood.
+
+Mr Toogood, still neglecting his red-nosed friend, went next to the
+deanery, hoping that he might again see Mr Harding. Mr Harding was,
+he was told, too ill to be seen. Mr Harding, Mrs Baxter said, could
+never be seen now by strangers, nor yet by friends, unless they were
+very old friends. "There's been a deal of change since you were
+here last, sir. I remember your coming, sir. You were talking to Mr
+Harding about the poor clergyman as is to be tried." He did not stop
+to tell Mrs Baxter the whole story of Mr Crawley's innocence; but
+having learned that a message had been received to say that Mrs
+Arabin would be home on the next Tuesday,--this being Friday,--he
+took his leave of Mrs Baxter. His next visit was to Mr Soames, who
+lived three miles out in the country.
+
+He found it very difficult to convince Mr Soames. Mr Soames was more
+staunch in his belief of Mr Crawley's guilt than any one whom Toogood
+had yet encountered. "I never took the cheque out of his house," said
+Mr Soames. "But you have not stated that on oath," said Mr Toogood.
+"No," rejoined the other; "and I never will. I can't swear to it; but
+yet I'm sure of it." He acknowledged that he had been driven by a man
+named Scuttle, and that Scuttle might have picked up the cheque, if
+it had been dropped in the gig. But the cheque had not been dropped
+in the gig. The cheque had been dropped in Mr Crawley's house. "Why
+did he say then that I paid it to him?" said Mr Soames, when Mr
+Toogood spoke confidently of Crawley's innocence. "Ah, why indeed?"
+answered Toogood. "If he had not been fool enough to do that, we
+should have been saved all this trouble. All the same, he did
+not steal your money, Mr Soames; and Jem Scuttle did steal it.
+Unfortunately, Jem Scuttle is in New Zealand by this time." "Of
+course, it is possible," said Mr Soames, as he bowed Mr Toogood out.
+Mr Soames did not like Mr Toogood.
+
+That evening a gentleman with a red nose asked at the Barchester
+station for a second-class ticket for London by the up night-mail
+train. He was well-known at the station, and the station-master made
+some little inquiry. "All the way to London to-night, Mr Stringer?"
+he said.
+
+"Yes,--all the way," said the red-nosed man, sulkily.
+
+"I don't think you'd better go to London to-night, Mr Stringer," said
+a tall man, stepping out of the door of the booking-office. "I think
+you'd better come back with me to Barchester. I do indeed." There
+was some little argument on the occasion; but the stranger, who was
+a detective policeman, carried his point, and Mr Dan Stringer did
+return to Barchester.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXIII
+
+There Is Comfort at Plumstead
+
+
+Henry Grantly had written the following short letter to Mrs Grantly
+when he had made up his mind to pull down the auctioneer's bills.
+
+
+ DEAR MOTHER,
+
+ I have postponed the sale, not liking to refuse you
+ anything. As far as I can see, I shall be forced to leave
+ Cosby Lodge, as I certainly shall do all I can to make
+ Grace Crawley my wife. I say this that there may be no
+ misunderstanding with my father. The auctioneer has
+ promised to have the bills removed.
+
+ Your affectionate son,
+
+ HENRY GRANTLY.
+
+
+This had been written by the major on the Friday before Mr Walker had
+brought up to him the tidings of Mr Toogood and Mrs Arabin's solution
+of the Crawley difficulty; but it did not reach Plumstead till the
+following morning. Mrs Grantly immediately took the glad news about
+the sale to her husband,--not of course showing him the letter, being
+far too wise for that, and giving him credit for being too wise
+to ask for it. "Henry has arranged with the auctioneer," she said
+joyfully; "and the bills have been all pulled down."
+
+"How do you know?"
+
+"I've just heard from him. He has told me so. Come, my dear, let me
+have the pleasure of hearing you say that things shall be pleasant
+again between you and him. He has yielded."
+
+"I don't see much yielding in it."
+
+"He has done what you wanted. What more can he do?"
+
+"I want him to come over here, and take an interest in things, and
+not treat me as though I were nobody." Within an hour of this the
+major arrived at Plumstead, laden with the story of Mrs Arabin and
+the cheque, and of Mr Crawley's innocence,--laden not only with such
+tidings as he had received from Mr Walker, but also with further
+details, which he had received from Mr Toogood. For he had come
+through Barchester, and had seen Mr Toogood on his way. This was on
+the Saturday morning, and he had breakfasted with Mr Toogood at "The
+Dragon of Wantly". Mr Toogood had told him of his suspicions,--how
+the red-nosed man had been stopped and had been summoned as a witness
+for Mr Crawley's trial,--and how he was now under the surveillance
+of the police. Grantly had not cared very much about the red-nosed
+man, confining his present solicitude to the question whether Grace
+Crawley's father would certainly be shown to have been innocent of
+the theft. "There's not a doubt about it, major," said Mr Toogood;
+"no a doubt on earth. But we'd better be a little quiet till your
+aunt comes home,--just a little quiet. She'll be here in a day or
+two, and I won't budge till she comes." In spite of his desire for
+quiescence Mr Toogood consented to a revelation being at once made to
+the archdeacon and Mrs Grantly. "And I'll tell you what, major; as
+soon as ever Mrs Arabin is here, and has given us her own word to act
+on, you and I will go over to Hogglestock and astonish them. I should
+like to go myself, because, you see, Mrs Crawley is my cousin, and
+we have taken a little trouble about this matter." To this the major
+assented; but he altogether declined to assist in Mr Toogood's
+speculations respecting the unfortunate Dan Stringer. It was agreed
+between them that for the present no visit should be made to the
+palace, as it was thought that Mr Thumble had better be allowed to do
+the Hogglestock duties on the next Sunday. As matters went, however,
+Mr Thumble did not do so. He had paid his last visit to Hogglestock.
+
+It may be as well to explain here that the unfortunate Mr Snapper
+was constrained to go out to Hogglestock on the Sunday which was now
+approaching,--which fell out as follows. It might be all very well
+for Mr Toogood to arrange that he would not tell this person or that
+person of the news which he had brought down from London; but as he
+had told various people in Silverbridge, as he had told Mr Soames,
+and as he had told the police at Barchester, of course the tale found
+its way to the palace. Mr Thumble heard it, and having come by this
+time thoroughly to hate Hogglestock and all that belonged to it, he
+pleaded to Mr Snapper that this report offered ample reason why he
+need not again visit that detestable parish. Mr Snapper did not see
+it in the same light. "You may be sure Mr Crawley will not get into
+the pulpit after his resignation, Mr Thumble," said he.
+
+"His resignation means nothing," said Thumble.
+
+"It means a great deal," said Snapper; "and the duties must be
+provided for."
+
+"I won't provide for them," said Thumble; "and so you may tell the
+bishop." In these days Mr Thumble was very angry with the bishop, for
+the bishop had not yet seen him since the death of Mrs Proudie.
+
+Mr Snapper had no alternative but to go to the bishop. The bishop
+in these days was very mild to those whom he saw, given but to few
+words, and a little astray,--as though he had had one of his limbs
+cut off,--as Mr Snapper expressed it to Mrs Snapper. "I shouldn't
+wonder if he felt as though all his limbs were cut off," said Mrs
+Snapper; "you must give him time, and he'll come round by-and-by."
+I am inclined to think that Mrs Snapper's opinion of the bishop's
+feelings and condition was correct. In his difficulty respecting
+Hogglestock and Mr Thumble, Mr Snapper went to the bishop, and spoke
+perhaps a little too harshly of Mr Thumble.
+
+"I think, upon the whole, Snapper, that you had better go yourself,"
+said the bishop.
+
+"Do you think so, my lord?" said Snapper. "It will be inconvenient."
+
+"Everything is inconvenient; but you'd better go. And look here,
+Snapper, if I were you, I wouldn't say anything out at Hogglestock
+about the cheque. We don't know what it may come to yet." Mr Snapper,
+with a heavy heart, left his patron, not at all liking the task that
+was before him. But his wife encouraged him to be obedient. He was
+the owner of a one-horse carriage, and the work was not, therefore,
+so hard on him as it would have been and had been to poor Mr Thumble.
+And, moreover, his wife promised to go with him. Mr Snapper and
+Mrs Snapper did go over to Hogglestock, and the duty was done. Mrs
+Snapper spoke a word or two to Mrs Crawley, and Mr Snapper spoke a
+word or two to Mr Crawley; but not a word was said about the news as
+to Mr Soames's cheque, which were now almost current in Barchester.
+Indeed, no whisper about it had as yet reached Hogglestock.
+
+"One word with you, reverend sir," said Mr Crawley to the chaplain,
+as the latter was coming out of the church, "as to the parish work,
+sir, during the week;--I should be glad if you would favour me with
+your opinion."
+
+"About what, Mr Crawley?"
+
+"Whether you think that I may be allowed, without scandal, to visit
+the sick,--and to give instruction in the school."
+
+"Surely;--surely, Mr Crawley. Why not?"
+
+"Mr Thumble gave me to understand that the bishop was very
+urgent that I should interfere in no way in the ministrations
+of the parish. Twice did he enjoin on me that I should not
+interfere,--unnecessarily, as it seemed to me."
+
+"Quite unnecessary," said Mr Snapper. "And the bishop will be obliged
+to you, Mr Crawley, if you'll just see that the things go on all
+straight."
+
+"I wish it were possible to know with accuracy what his idea of
+straightness is," said Mr Crawley to his wife. "It may be that things
+are straight to him when they are buried as it were out of sight, and
+put away without trouble. I hope it be not so with the bishop." When
+he went into his school and remembered,--as he did remember through
+every minute of his teaching,--that he was to receive no portion of
+the poor stipend which was allotted for the clerical duties of the
+parish, he told himself that there was gross injustice in the way in
+which things were being made straight at Hogglestock.
+
+But we must go back to the major and to the archdeacon at
+Plumstead,--in which comfortable parish things were generally made
+straight more easily than at Hogglestock. Henry Grantly went over
+from Barchester to Plumstead in a gig from the the "Dragon", and made
+his way at once into his father's study. The archdeacon was seated
+there with sundry manuscripts before him, and with one half-finished
+manuscript,--as was his wont on every Saturday morning. "Halloo,
+Harry," he said. "I didn't expect you in the least." It was barely
+an hour since he had told Mrs Grantly that his complaint against his
+son was that he wouldn't come and make himself comfortable at the
+rectory.
+
+"Father," said he, giving the archdeacon his hand, "you have heard
+nothing yet about Mr Crawley?"
+
+"No," said the archdeacon, jumping up; "nothing new;--what is it?"
+Many ideas about Mr Crawley at that moment flitted across the
+archdeacon's mind. Could it be that the unfortunate man had committed
+suicide, overcome by his troubles?
+
+"It has all come out. He got the cheque from my aunt."
+
+"From your aunt Eleanor?"
+
+"Yes; from my aunt Eleanor. She has telegraphed over from Venice
+to say that she gave the identical cheque to Crawley. That is all
+we know at present,--except that she has written an account of the
+matter to you, and that she will be here herself as quick as she can
+come."
+
+"Who got the message, Henry?"
+
+"Crawley's lawyer,--a fellow named Toogood, a cousin of his
+wife's;--a very decent fellow," added the major, remembering how
+necessary it was that he should reconcile his father to all the
+Crawley belongings. "He's to be over here on Monday, and then will
+arrange what is to be done."
+
+"Done in what way, Henry?"
+
+"There's a great deal to be done yet. Crawley does not know himself
+at this moment how the cheque got into his hands. He must be told,
+and something must be settled about the living. They've taken the
+living away from him among them. And then the indictment must be
+quashed, or something of that kind done. Toogood has got hold of the
+scoundrel at Barchester who really stole the cheque from Soames;--or
+thinks he has. It's that Dan Stringer."
+
+"He's got hold of a regular scamp, then. I never knew any good of Dan
+Stringer," said the archdeacon.
+
+Then Mrs Grantly was told, and the whole story was repeated again,
+with many expressions of commiseration in reference to all the
+Crawleys. The archdeacon did not join in these at first, being rather
+shy on that head. It was very hard for him to have to speak to his
+son about the Crawleys as though they were people in all respects
+estimable and well-conducted, and satisfactory. Mrs Grantly
+understood this so well, that every now and then she said some
+half-laughing word respecting Mr Crawley's peculiarities, feeling
+that in this way she might ease her husband's difficulties. "He must
+be the oddest man that ever lived," said Mrs Grantly, "not to have
+known where he got the cheque." The archdeacon shook his head, and
+rubbed his hands as he walked about the room. "I suppose too much
+learning has upset him," said the archdeacon. "They say he's not very
+good at talking English, but put him on in Greek and he never stops."
+
+The archdeacon was perfectly aware that he had to admit Mr Crawley
+to his goodwill, and that as for Grace Crawley,--it was essentially
+necessary that she should be admitted to his heart of hearts. He had
+promised as much. It must be acknowledged that Archdeacon Grantly
+always kept his promises, and especially such promises as these. And
+indeed it was the nature of the man that when he had been angry with
+those he loved, he should be unhappy until he had found some escape
+from his anger. He could not endure to have to own himself to have
+been in the wrong, but he could be content with a very incomplete
+recognition of his having been in the right. The posters had been
+pulled down and Mr Crawley, as he was now told, had not stolen the
+cheque. That was sufficient. If his son would only drink a glass
+or two of wine with him comfortably, and talk dutifully about the
+Plumstead foxes, all should be held to be right, and Grace Crawley
+should be received with lavish paternal embraces. The archdeacon had
+kissed Grace once, and he felt that he could do so again without an
+unpleasant strain upon his feelings.
+
+"Say something to your father about the property after dinner," said
+Mrs Grantly to her son when they were alone together.
+
+"About what property?"
+
+"About this property, or any property; you know what I
+mean;--something to show that you are interested about his affairs.
+He is doing the best he can to make things right." After dinner, over
+the claret, Mr Thorne's terrible sin in reference to the trapping of
+foxes was accordingly again brought up, and the archdeacon became
+beautifully irate, and expressed his animosity,--which he did not in
+the least feel,--against an old friend with an energy which would
+have delighted his wife, if she could have heard him. "I shall tell
+Thorne my mind, certainly. He and I are very old friends; we have
+known each other all our lives; but I cannot put up with this kind
+of thing,--and I will not. It's all because he's afraid of his own
+gamekeeper." And yet the archdeacon had never ridden after a fox in
+his life, and never meant to do so. Nor had he in truth been always
+so very anxious that foxes should be found in his covers. That fox
+which had been so fortunately trapped just outside the Plumstead
+property afforded a most pleasant escape for the steam of his anger.
+When he began to talk to his wife that evening about Mr Thorne's
+wicked gamekeeper, she was so sure that all was right, that she said
+a word of her extreme desire to see Grace Crawley.
+
+"If he is to marry her, we might as well have her over here," said
+the archdeacon.
+
+"That's just what I was thinking," said Mrs Grantly. And thus things
+at the rectory got themselves arranged.
+
+On the Sunday morning the expected letter from Venice came to
+hand, and was read on that morning very anxiously, not only by Mrs
+Grantly and the major, but by the archdeacon also, in spite of the
+sanctity of the day. Indeed the archdeacon had been very stoutly
+anti-sabbatarial when the question of stopping the Sunday post to
+Plumstead had been mooted in the village, giving those who on that
+occasion were the special friends of the postman to understand that
+he considered them to be numbskulls, and little better than idiots.
+The postman, finding the parson to be against him, had seen that
+there was no chance for him, and had allowed the matter to drop. Mrs
+Arabin's letter was long and eager, and full of repetitions, but it
+did explain clearly to them the exact manner in which the cheque had
+found its way into Mr Crawley's hand. "Francis came up to me," she
+said in her letter,--Francis being her husband, the dean,--"and
+asked me for the money, which I had promised to make up in a packet.
+The packet was not ready, and he would not wait, declaring that Mr
+Crawley was in such a flurry that he did not like to leave him. I
+was therefore to bring it down to the door. I went to my desk, and
+thinking that I could spare the twenty pounds as well as the fifty, I
+put the cheque into the envelope, together with the notes, and handed
+the packet to Francis at the door. I think I told Francis afterwards
+that I put seventy pounds into the envelope, instead of fifty, but
+of this I will not be sure. _At any rate Mr Crawley got Mr Soames's
+cheque from me._" These last words she underscored, and then went on
+to explain how the cheque had been paid to her a short time before by
+Dan Stringer.
+
+"Then Toogood has been right about the fellow," said the archdeacon.
+
+"I hope they'll hang him," said Mrs Grantly. "He must have known all
+the time what dreadful misery he was bringing upon this unfortunate
+family."
+
+"I don't suppose Dan Stringer cared much about that," said the major.
+
+"Not a straw," said the archdeacon, and then all hurried off to
+church; and the archdeacon preached the sermon in the fabrication of
+which he had been interrupted by his son, and which therefore barely
+enabled him to turn the quarter of an hour from the giving out of his
+text. It was his constant practice to preach for full twenty minutes.
+
+As Barchester lay on the direct road from Plumstead to Hogglestock,
+it was thought well that word should be sent to Mr Toogood, desiring
+him not to come out to Plumstead on the Monday morning. Major Grantly
+proposed to call for him at "The Dragon", and to take him on from
+thence to Hogglestock. "You had better take your mother's horses all
+through," said the archdeacon. The distance was very nearly twenty
+miles, and it was felt by both the mother and the son, that the
+archdeacon must be in a good humour when he made such a proposition
+as that. It was not often that the rectory carriage-horses were
+allowed to make long journeys. A run into Barchester and back, which
+altogether was under ten miles, was generally the extent of their
+work. "I meant to have posted from Barchester," said the major. "You
+may as well take the horses through," said the archdeacon. "Your
+mother will not want them. And I suppose you might as well bring your
+friend Toogood back to dinner. We'll give him a bed."
+
+"He must be a good sort of man," said Mrs Grantly; "for I suppose he
+has done all this for love?"
+
+"Yes; and spent a lot of money out of his own pocket too!" said the
+major enthusiastically. "And the joke of it is, that he has been
+defending Crawley in Crawley's teeth. Mr Crawley had refused to
+employ counsel; but Toogood had made up his mind to have a barrister,
+on purpose that there might be a fuss about it in court. He thought
+that it would tell with the jury in Crawley's favour."
+
+"Bring him here, and we'll hear all about that from himself," said
+the archdeacon. The major, before he started, told his mother that he
+should call at Framley Parsonage on his way back; but he said nothing
+on this subject to his father.
+
+"I'll write to her in a day or two," said Mrs Grantly, "and we'll
+have things settled pleasantly."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXIV
+
+The Crawleys Are Informed
+
+
+Major Grantly made an early start, knowing that he had a long day's
+work before him. He had written over-night to Mr Toogood, naming the
+hour at which he would reach "The Dragon", and was there punctual
+to the moment. When the attorney came out and got into the open
+carriage, while the groom held the steps for him, it was plain
+to be seen that the respect in which he was held at "The Dragon"
+was greatly increased. It was already known that he was going to
+Plumstead that night, and it was partly understood that he was
+engaged with the Grantly and Arabin faction in defending Mr Crawley
+the clergyman against the Proudie faction. Dan Stringer, who was
+still at the inn, as he saw his enemy get into the Plumstead
+carriage, felt himself to be one of the palace party, and felt that
+if Mrs Proudie had only lived till after the assizes all this heavy
+trouble would not have befallen him. The waiter with the dirty napkin
+stood at the door and bowed, thinking perhaps that as the Proudie
+party was going down in Barchester, it might be as well to be civil
+to Mr Toogood. The days of the Stringers were probably drawing to a
+close at the "The Dragon of Wantly", and there was no knowing who
+might be the new landlord.
+
+Henry Grantly and the lawyer found very little to say to each other
+on their long way out to Hogglestock. They were thinking, probably,
+much of the coming interview, and hardly knew how to express
+their thoughts to each other. "I will not take the carriage up to
+the house," said the major, as they were entering the parish of
+Hogglestock; "particularly as the man must feed the horses." So they
+got out at a farm-house about half a mile from the church, where the
+offence of the carriage and the livery-servant would be well out of
+Mr Crawley's sight, and from thence walked towards the parsonage.
+The church, and the school close to it, lay on their way, and as
+they passed by the school door they heard voices within. "I'll bet
+twopence he's there," said Toogood. "They tell me he's always either
+in one shop or the other. I'll slip in and bring him out." Mr Toogood
+had assumed a comfortable air, as though the day's work was to be
+good pastime, and even made occasional attempts at drollery. He had
+had his jokes about Dan Stringer, and had attempted to describe the
+absurdities of Mr Crawley's visit to Bedford Row. All this would
+have angered the major, had he not seen that it was assumed to cover
+something below of which Mr Toogood was a little ashamed, but of
+which, as the major thought, Mr Toogood had no cause to be ashamed.
+When, therefore, Toogood proposed to go into the school and bring
+Mr Crawley out, as though the telling of their story would be the
+easiest thing in the world, the major did not stop him. Indeed he
+had no plan of his own ready. His mind was too intent on the tragedy
+which had occurred, and which was now to be brought to a close, to
+enable him to form any plan as to the best way of getting up the last
+scene. So Mr Toogood, with quick and easy steps, entered the school,
+leaving the major still standing in the road. Mr Crawley was in the
+school,--as also was Jane Crawley. "So here you are," said Toogood.
+"That's fortunate. I hope I find you pretty well?"
+
+"If I am not mistaken in the identity, my wife's relative, Mr
+Toogood?" said Mr Crawley, stepping down from his humble desk.
+
+"Just so, my friend," said Toogood, with his hand extended, "just so;
+and there's another gentleman outside who wants to have a word with
+you also. Perhaps you won't mind stepping out. These are the young
+Hogglestockians; are they?"
+
+The young Hogglestockians stared at him, and so did Jane. Jane, who
+had before heard of him, did not like him at first sight, seeing
+that her father was clearly displeased by the tone of the visitor's
+address. Mr Crawley was displeased. There was a familiarity about
+Mr Toogood which made him sore, as having been exhibited before his
+pupils. "If you will be pleased to step out, sir, I will follow you,"
+he said, waving his hand towards the door. "Jane, my dear, if you
+will remain with the children I will return to you presently. Bobby
+Studge has failed in saying his Belief. You had better set him on
+again from the beginning. Now, Mr Toogood." And again he waved his
+hand towards the door.
+
+"So that's my young cousin, is it?" said Toogood, stretching over and
+just managing to touch Jane's fingers,--of which act of touching Jane
+was very chary. Then he went forth, and Mr Crawley followed him.
+There was the major standing in the road, and Toogood was anxious to
+be the first to communicate the good news. It was the only reward he
+had proposed to himself for the money he had expended and the time he
+had lost and the trouble he had taken. "It's all right, old fellow,"
+he said, clapping his hand on Mr Crawley's shoulder. "We've got the
+right sow by the ear at last. We know all about it." Mr Crawley could
+hardly remember the time when he had been called an old fellow last,
+and now he did not like it; nor, in the confusion of his mind, could
+he understand the allusion to the right sow. He supposed that Mr
+Toogood had come to him about his trial, but it did not occur to him
+that the lawyer might be bringing him news which might make the trial
+altogether unnecessary. "If my eyes are not mistaken, there is my
+friend, Major Grantly," said Mr Crawley.
+
+"There he is, as large as life," said Toogood. "But stop a moment
+before you go to him, and give me your hand. I must have the first
+shake of it." Hereupon Crawley extended his hand. "That's right. And
+now let me tell you we know all about the cheque,--Soames's cheque.
+We know where you got it. We know who stole it. We know how it came
+to the person who gave it to you. It's all very well talking, but
+when you're in trouble always go to a lawyer."
+
+By this time Mr Crawley was looking full into Mr Toogood's face, and
+seeing that his cousin's eyes were streaming with tears, began to get
+some insight into the man's character, and also some very dim insight
+into the facts which the man intended to communicate to himself. "I
+do not as yet fully understand you, sir," he said, "being perhaps in
+such matters somewhat dull of intellect, but it seemeth to me that
+you are the messenger of glad tidings, whose feet are beautiful upon
+the mountains."
+
+"Beautiful!" said Toogood. "By George, I should think they are
+beautiful! Don't you hear me tell you that we have found out all
+about the cheque, and that you're as right as a trivet?" They were
+still on the little causeway leading from the school up to the road,
+and Henry Grantly was waiting for them at the small wicket-gate. "Mr
+Crawley," said the major, "I congratulate you with all my heart. I
+could not but accompany my friend, Mr Toogood, when he brought you
+this good news."
+
+"I do not even yet altogether comprehend what has been told to me,"
+said Crawley, now standing out on the road between the other two men.
+"I am doubtless dull,--very dull. May I beg some clearer word of
+explanation before I ask you to go with me to my wife?"
+
+"The cheque was given to you by my aunt Eleanor."
+
+"Your aunt Eleanor!" said Crawley, now altogether in the clouds. Who
+was the major's aunt Eleanor? Though he had, no doubt, at different
+times heard all the circumstances of the connexion, he had never
+realised the fact that his daughter's lover was the nephew of his old
+friend Arabin.
+
+"Yes; by my aunt, Mrs Arabin."
+
+"She put it into the envelope with the notes," said
+Toogood,--"slipped it in without saying a word to any one. I never
+heard of a woman doing such a mad thing in my life before. If she had
+died, or if we hadn't caught her, where should we all have been? Not
+but what I think I should have run Dan Stringer to ground too, and
+worked it out of him."
+
+"Then, after all it was given to me by the dean?" said Crawley,
+drawing himself up.
+
+"It was in the envelope, but the dean did not know it," said the
+major.
+
+"Gentlemen," said Mr Crawley. "I was sure of it. I knew it. Weak as
+my mind may be,--and at times it is very weak,--I was certain that I
+could not have erred in such a matter. The more I struggled with my
+memory the more fixed with me became the fact,--which I had forgotten
+but for a moment,--that the document had formed a part of that small
+packet handed to me by the dean. But look you, sirs,--bear with me
+yet for a moment. I said that it was so, and the dean denied it."
+
+"The dean did not know it, man," said Toogood, almost in a passion.
+
+"Bear with me yet awhile. So far have I been from misdoubting
+the dean,--whom I have long known to be in all things a true and
+honest gentleman,--that I postponed the elaborated result of my own
+memory to his word. And I felt myself the more constrained to do
+this, because, in a moment of forgetfulness, in the wantonness of
+inconsiderate haste, with wicked thoughtlessness, I had allowed
+myself to make a false statement,--unwittingly false, indeed,
+nonetheless very false, unpardonably false. I had declared without
+thinking, that the money had come to me from the hands of Mr Soames,
+thereby seeming to cast a reflection upon that gentleman. When I had
+been guilty of so great a blunder, of so gross a violation of that
+ordinary care which should govern all words between man and man,
+especially when any question of money may be in doubt,--how could I
+expect that any one should accept my statement when contravened by
+that made by the dean? How, in such embarrassment, could I believe in
+my own memory? Gentlemen, I did not believe my own memory. Though all
+the little circumstances of that envelope, with its rich but perilous
+freightage, came back upon me from time to time with an exactness
+that has appeared to me to be almost marvellous, yet I have told
+myself that it was not so! Gentlemen, if you please, we will go
+into the house; my wife is there, and should no longer be left in
+suspense." They passed on in silence for a few steps, till Crawley
+spoke again. "Perhaps you will allow me the privilege to be alone
+with her for one minute,--but for a minute. Her thanks shall not be
+delayed, where thanks are so richly due."
+
+"Of course," said Toogood, wiping his eyes with a large red bandana
+handkerchief. "By all means. We'll take a little walk. Come along,
+major." The major had turned his face away, and he also was weeping.
+"By George! I never heard such a thing in all my life," said Toogood.
+"I wouldn't have believed it if I hadn't seen it. I wouldn't indeed.
+If I were to tell that up in London, nobody would believe me."
+
+"I call that man a hero," said Grantly.
+
+"I don't know about being a hero. I never quite knew what makes a
+hero, if it isn't having three or four girls dying in love for you
+at once. But to find a man who was going to let everything in the
+world go against him, because he believed another fellow better than
+himself! There's many a chap thinks another man is wool-gathering;
+but this man has thought he was wool-gathering himself! It's not
+natural; and the world wouldn't go on if there many like that. He's
+beckoning us, and we had better go in."
+
+Mr Toogood went first, and the major followed him. When they entered
+the front door they saw the skirt of a woman's dress flitting away
+through the door at the end of the passage, and on entering the room
+to the left they found Mr Crawley alone. "She has fled, as though
+from an enemy," he said, with a little attempt at a laugh; "but I
+will pursue her, and bring her back."
+
+"No, Crawley, no," said the lawyer. "She's a little upset, and all
+that kind of thing. We know what women are. Let her alone."
+
+"Nay, Mr Toogood; but then she would be angered with herself
+afterwards, and would lack the comfort of having spoken a word of
+gratitude. Pardon me, Major Grantly; but I would not have you leave
+us till she has seen you. It is as her cousin says. She is somewhat
+over-excited. But still it will be best that she should see you.
+Gentlemen, you will excuse me."
+
+Then he went out to fetch his wife, and while he was away not a word
+was spoken. The major looked out of one window and Mr Toogood out
+of the other, and they waited patiently till they heard the coming
+steps of the husband and wife. When the door was opened, Mr Crawley
+appeared, leading his wife by the hand. "My dear," he said, "you know
+Major Grantly. This is your cousin, Mr Toogood. It is well that you
+know him too, and remember his great kindness to us." But Mrs Crawley
+could not speak. She could only sink on the sofa, and hide her face,
+while she strove in vain to repress her sobs. She had been very
+strong through all her husband's troubles,--very strong in bearing
+for him what he could not bear for himself, and in fighting on his
+behalf battles in which he was altogether unable to couch a lance;
+but the endurance of so many troubles, and the great overwhelming
+sorrow at last, had so nearly overpowered her, that she could not
+sustain the shock of this turn in their fortunes. "She was never like
+this, sirs, when ill news came to us," said Mr Crawley, standing
+somewhat apart from her.
+
+The major sat himself by her side, and put his hand upon hers, and
+whispered some word to her about her daughter. Upon this she threw
+her arms around him, and kissed his face, and then his hands, and
+then looked up into his face through her tears. She murmured some few
+words, or attempted to do so. I doubt whether the major understood
+their meaning, but he knew very well what was in her heart.
+
+"And now I think we might as well be moving," said Mr Toogood. "I'll
+see about having the indictment quashed. I'll arrange all that with
+Walker. It may be necessary that you should go into Barchester the
+first day the judges sit; and if so, I'll come and fetch you. You may
+be sure I won't leave the place till it's all square."
+
+As they were going, Grantly,--speaking now altogether with
+indifference as to Toogood's presence,--asked Mr Crawley's leave to
+be the bearer of these tidings to his daughter.
+
+"She can hear it in no tones that can be more grateful to her," said
+Mr Crawley.
+
+"I shall ask her for nothing for myself now," said Grantly. "It would
+be ungenerous. But hereafter,--in a few days,--when she shall be more
+at ease, may I then use your permission--?"
+
+"Major Grantly," said Mr Crawley solemnly. "I respect you so highly,
+and esteem you so thoroughly, that I give willingly that which you
+ask. If my daughter can bring herself to regard you, as a woman
+should regard her husband, with the love that can worship and cling
+and be constant, she will, I think, have a fair promise of worldly
+happiness. And for you, sir, in giving you my girl,--if so be it that
+she is given to you,--I shall bestow upon you a great treasure." Had
+Grace been a king's daughter, with a queen's dowry, the permission
+to address her could not have been imparted to her lover with a more
+thorough appreciation of the value of the privilege conferred.
+
+"He is a rum 'un," said Mr Toogood, as they got into the carriage
+together; "but they say he's a very good 'un to go."
+
+After their departure Jane was sent for, that she might hear the
+family news; and when she expressed some feeling not altogether in
+favour of Mr Toogood, Mr Crawley thus strove to correct her views.
+"He is a man, my dear, who conceals a warm heart, and an active
+spirit, and healthy sympathies, under an affected jocularity of
+manner, and almost with a touch of vulgarity. But when the jewel
+itself is good, any fault in the casket may be forgiven."
+
+"Then, papa, the next time I see him I'll like him,--if I can," said
+Jane.
+
+The village of Framley lies slightly off the road from Hogglestock
+to Barchester,--so much so as to add perhaps a mile to the journey
+if the traveller goes by the parsonage gate. On their route to
+Hogglestock our two travellers had passed Framley without visiting
+the village, but on the return journey the major asked Mr Toogood's
+permission to make the deviation. "I'm not in a hurry," said Toogood.
+"I never was more comfortable in my life. I'll just light a cigar
+while you go in and see your friends." Toogood lit his cigar, and
+the major, getting down from the carriage, entered the parsonage. It
+was his fortune to find Grace alone. Robarts was in Barchester, and
+Mrs Robarts was across the road, at Lufton Court. "Miss Crawley was
+certainly in," the servant told him, and he soon found himself in
+Miss Crawley's presence.
+
+"I have only called to tell you the news about your father," said he.
+
+"What news?"
+
+"We have just come from Hogglestock,--your cousin Mr Toogood, that
+is, and myself. They have found out all about the cheque. My aunt,
+Mrs Arabin, the dean's wife, you know,--she gave it to your father."
+
+"Oh, Major Grantly!"
+
+"It seems so easily settled, does it not?"
+
+"And is it settled?"
+
+"Yes; everything. Everything about that." Now he had hold of her hand
+as if he were going. "Good-by. I told your father that I would just
+call and tell you."
+
+"It seems almost more than I can believe."
+
+"You may believe it; indeed you may." He still held her hand. "You
+will write to your mother I daresay to-night. Tell her I was here.
+Good-by now."
+
+"Good-by," she said. Her hand was still in his, as she looked up into
+his face.
+
+"Dear, dear, dearest Grace! My darling Grace!" Then he took her into
+his arms and kissed her, and went his way without another word,
+feeling that he had kept his word to her father like a gentleman.
+Grace, when she was left alone, thought that she was the happiest
+girl in Christendom. If she could only get to her mother, and tell
+everything, and be told everything! She had no idea of any promise
+that her lover might have made to her father, nor did she make
+inquiry of her own thoughts as to his reasons for staying with her so
+short a time; but looking back at it all she thought his conduct had
+been perfect.
+
+In the meantime the major, with Mr Toogood, was driven home to dinner
+at Plumstead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXV
+
+Madalina's Heart Is Bleeding
+
+
+John Eames, as soon as he had left Mrs Arabin at the hotel and had
+taken his travelling-bag to his own lodgings, started off for his
+uncle Toogood's house. There he found Mrs Toogood, not in the most
+serene state of mind as to her husband's absence. Mr Toogood had now
+been at Barchester for the best part of a week,--spending a good deal
+of money at the inn. Mrs Toogood was quite sure that he must be doing
+that. Indeed, how could he help himself? Johnny remarked that he did
+not see how in such circumstances his uncle was to help himself. And
+then Mr Toogood had only written one short scrap of a letter,--just
+three words, and they were written in triumph. "Crawley is all right,
+and I think I've got the real Simon Pure by the heels." "It's all
+very well, John," Mrs Toogood said; "and of course it would be a
+terrible thing to the family if anybody connected with it were made
+out to be a thief." "It would be quite dreadful," said Johnny. "Not
+that I ever looked upon the Crawleys as connexions of ours. But,
+however, let that pass. I'm sure I'm very glad that your uncle should
+have been able to be of service to them. But there's reason in the
+roasting of eggs, and I can tell you that money is not so plenty in
+this house that your uncle can afford to throw it into the Barchester
+gutters. Think what twelve children are, John. It might be all very
+well if Toogood were a bachelor, and if some lord had left him a
+fortune." John Eames did not stay very long in Tavistock Square. His
+cousins Polly and Lucy were gone to the play with Mr Summerkin, and
+his aunt was not in one of her best humours. He took his uncle's part
+as well as he could, and then left Mrs Toogood. The little allusion
+to Lord De Guest's generosity had not been pleasant to him. It seemed
+to rob him of all his own merit. He had been rather proud of his
+journey to Italy, having contrived to spend nearly forty pounds in
+ten days. He had done everything in the most expensive way, feeling
+that every napoleon wasted had been laid out on behalf of Mr Crawley.
+But, as Mrs Toogood had just told him, all this was nothing to what
+Toogood was doing. Toogood with twelve children was living at his
+own charges at Barchester, and was neglecting his business besides.
+"There's Mr Crump," said Mrs Toogood. "Of course he doesn't like it,
+and what can I say to him when he comes to me?" This was not quite
+fair on the part of Mrs Toogood, as Mr Crump had not troubled her
+even once as yet since her husband's departure.
+
+What was Johnny to do, when he left Tavistock Square? His club was
+open to him. Should he go to his club, play a game of billiards, and
+have some supper? When he asked himself the question he knew that he
+would not go to his club, and yet he pretended to doubt about it, as
+he made his way to a cabstand in Tottenham Court Road. It would be
+slow, he told himself, to go to his club. He would have gone to see
+Lily Dale, only that his intimacy with Mrs Thorne was not sufficient
+to justify his calling at her house between nine and ten o'clock at
+night. But, as he must go somewhere,--and as his intimacy with Lady
+Demolines was, he thought, sufficient to justify almost anything,--he
+would go to Bayswater. I regret to say that he had written a
+mysterious note from Paris to Madalina Demolines, saying that he
+should be in London on this very night, and that it was just on the
+cards that he might make his way up to Porchester Terrace before
+he went to bed. The note was mysterious, because it had neither
+beginning nor ending. It did not contain even initials. It was
+written like a telegraph message, and was about as long. It was the
+kind of thing Miss Demolines liked, Johnny thought; and there could
+be no reason why he should not gratify her. It was her favourite
+game. Some people like whist, some like croquet, and some like
+intrigue. Madalina probably would have called it romance,--because by
+nature she was romantic. John, who was made of sterner stuff, laughed
+at this. He knew that there was no romance in it. He knew that he
+was only amusing himself, and gratifying her at the same time, by
+a little innocent pretence. He told himself that it was his nature
+to prefer the society of women to that of men. He would have liked
+the society of Lily Dale, no doubt, much better than that of Miss
+Demolines; but as the society of Lily Dale was not to be had at that
+moment, the society of Miss Demolines was the best substitute within
+his reach. So he got into a cab and had himself driven to Porchester
+Terrace. "Is Lady Demolines at home?" he said to the servant. He
+always asked for Lady Demolines. But the page who was accustomed to
+open the door for him was less false, being young, and would now
+tell him, without any further fiction, that Miss Madalina was in
+the drawing-room. Such was the answer he got from the page on this
+evening. What Madalina did with her mother on these occasions he had
+never yet discovered. There used to be some little excuses given
+about Lady Demolines' state of health, but latterly Madalina had
+discontinued her references to her mother's headaches. She was
+standing in the centre of the drawing-room when he entered it, with
+both her hands raised, and an almost terrible expression of mystery
+in her face. Her hair, however, had been very carefully arranged
+so as to fall with copious carelessness down her shoulders, and
+altogether she was looking her best. "Oh, John," she said. She called
+him John by accident in the tumult of the moment. "Have you heard
+what has happened? But of course you have heard it."
+
+"Heard what? I have heard nothing," said Johnny, arrested almost in
+the doorway by the nature of the question,--and partly also, no
+doubt, by the tumult of the moment. He had no idea how terrible
+a tragedy was in truth in store for him; but he perceived that
+the moment was to be tumultuous, and that he must carry himself
+accordingly.
+
+"Come in and close the door," she said. He came in and closed the
+door. "Do you mean to say that you haven't heard what has happened
+in Hook Court?"
+
+"No;--what has happened in Hook Court?" Miss Demolines threw herself
+back into an arm-chair, closed her eyes, and clasped both her hands
+upon her forehead. "What has happened in Hook Court?" said Johnny,
+walking up to her.
+
+"I do not think I can bring myself to tell you," she answered.
+
+Then he took one of her hands down from her forehead and held it in
+his,--which she allowed passively. She was thinking, no doubt, of
+something far different from that.
+
+"I never saw you looking better in my life," said Johnny.
+
+"Don't," said she. "How can you talk in that way, when my heart
+is bleeding,--bleeding." Then she pulled away her hand, and again
+clasped it with the other upon her forehead.
+
+"But why is your heart bleeding? What has happened in Hook Court?"
+Still she answered nothing, but she sobbed violently and the heaving
+of her bosom showed how tumultuous was the tumult within it. "You
+don't mean to say that Dobbs Broughton has come to grief:--that he's
+to be sold out?"
+
+"Man," said Madalina, jumping up from her chair, standing at her full
+height, and stretching out both her arms, "he has destroyed himself!"
+The revelation was at last made with so much tragic propriety, in
+so excellent a tone, and with such an absence of all the customary
+redundancies of commonplace relation, that I think that she must have
+rehearsed the scene,--either with her mother or with the page. Then
+there was a minute's silence, during which she did not move even an
+eyelid. She held her outstretched hands without dropping a finger
+half an inch. Her face was thrust forward, her chin projecting, with
+tragic horror; but there was no vacillation even in her chin. She did
+not wink an eye, or alter to the breadth of a hair the aperture of
+her lips. Surely she was a great genius if she did it all without
+previous rehearsal. Then, before he had thought of words in which to
+answer her, she let her hands fall to her side, she closed her eyes,
+and shook her head, and fell back again into her chair. "It is too
+horrible to be spoken of,--or to be thought about," she said. "I
+could not have brought myself to tell the tale to a living
+being,--except to you."
+
+This would naturally have been flattering to Johnny had it not been
+that he was in truth absorbed by the story which he had heard.
+
+"Do you mean to tell me," he said, "that Broughton has--committed
+suicide?" She could not speak of it again, but nodded her head at him
+thrice, while her eyes were still closed. "And how was the manner of
+it?" said he, asking the question in a low voice. He could not even
+as yet bring himself to believe it. Madalina was so fond of a little
+playful intrigue, that even this story might have something in it of
+the nature of fiction. He was not quite sure of the facts, and yet he
+was shocked by what he had heard.
+
+"Would you have me repeat to you all the bloody details of that
+terrible scene?" she said. "It is impossible. Go to your friend
+Dalrymple. He will tell you. He knows it all. He has been with Maria
+all through. I wish,--I wish it had not been so." But nevertheless
+she did bring herself to narrate all the details with something more
+of circumstance than Eames desired. She soon succeeded in making him
+understand that the tragedy of Hook Court was a reality, and that
+poor Dobbs Broughton had brought his career to an untimely end.
+She had heard everything,--having indeed gone to Musselboro in the
+City, and having penetrated even to the sanctum of Mr Bangles. To Mr
+Bangles she had explained that she was the bosom-friend of the widow
+of the unfortunate man, and that it was her miserable duty to make
+herself the mistress of all the circumstances. Mr Bangles,--the
+reader may remember him, Burton and Bangles, who kept the stores for
+Himalaya wines at 22s 6d the dozen, in Hook Court,--was a bachelor,
+and rather liked the visit, and told Miss Demolines very freely all
+he had seen. And when she suggested that it might be expedient for
+the sake of the family that she should come back to Mr Bangles for
+further information at a subsequent period, he very politely assured
+her that she would "do him proud", whenever she might please to call
+in Hook Court. And then he saw her into Lombard Street, and put her
+into an omnibus. She was therefore well qualified to tell Johnny all
+the particulars of the tragedy,--and she did so far overcome her
+horror as to tell them all. She told her tale somewhat after the
+manner of Aeneas, not forgetting the "quorum pars magna fui." "I feel
+that it almost makes an old woman of me," said she, when she had
+finished.
+
+"No," said Johnny, remonstrating, "not that."
+
+"But it does. To have been concerned in so terrible a tragedy takes
+more of life out of one than years of tranquil existence." As she
+had told him nothing of her intercourse with Bangles,--with Bangles
+who had literally picked the poor wretch up,--he did not see how
+she herself had been concerned in the matter; but he said nothing
+about that, knowing the character of his Madalina. "I shall
+see--that--body, floating before my eyes while I live," she said,
+"and the gory wound, and,--and--" "Don't," said Johnny, recoiling in
+truth from the picture by which he was revolted. "Never again," she
+said, "never again! But you forced it from me, and now I shall not
+close my eyes for a week."
+
+She then became very comfortably confidential, and discussed
+the affairs of poor Mrs Dobbs Broughton with a great deal of
+satisfaction. "I went to see her, of course, but she sent me down
+word to say that the shock would be too much for her. I do not wonder
+that she should not see me. Poor Maria! She came to me for advice,
+you know, when Dobbs Broughton first proposed to her; and I was
+obliged to tell her what I really thought. I knew her character so
+well! 'Dear Maria,' I said, 'if you think that you can love him, take
+him!' 'I think I can,' she replied. 'But,' said I, 'make yourself
+quite sure about the business.' And how has it turned out? She
+never loved him. What heart she has she has given to the wretched
+Dalrymple."
+
+"I don't see that he is particularly wretched," said Johnny, pleading
+for his friend.
+
+"He is wretched, and so you'll find. She gave him her heart after
+giving her hand to poor Dobbs; and as for the business, there isn't
+as much left as will pay for her mourning. I don't wonder that she
+could not bring herself to see me."
+
+"And what has become of the business?"
+
+"It belongs to Mrs Van Siever,--to her and Musselboro. Poor Broughton
+had some little money, and it has gone among them. Musselboro, who
+never had a penny, will be a rich man. Of course you know that he is
+going to marry Clara?"
+
+"Nonsense!"
+
+"I always told you that it would be so. And now you may perhaps
+acknowledge that Conway Dalrymple's prospects are not very brilliant.
+I hope he likes being cut out by Mr Musselboro! Of course he will
+have to marry Maria. I do not see how he can escape. Indeed, she is
+too good for him;--only after such a marriage as that, there would
+be an end to all his prospects as an artist. The best thing for them
+would be to go to New Zealand."
+
+John Eames certainly liked these evenings with Miss Demolines. He sat
+at his ease in a comfortable chair, and amused himself by watching
+her different little plots. And then she had bright eyes, and she
+flattered him, and allowed him to scold her occasionally. And now
+and again there might be some more potent attraction, when she would
+admit him to take her hand,--or the like. It was better than to sit
+smoking with men at the club. But he could not sit up all night even
+with Madalina Demolines, and at eleven he got up to take his leave.
+"When shall you see Miss Dale?" she asked him suddenly.
+
+"I do not know," he answered, frowning at her. He always frowned at
+her when she spoke to him of Miss Dale.
+
+"I do not in the least care for your frowns," she said playfully,
+putting up her hands to smooth his brows. "I think I know you
+intimately enough to name your goddess to you."
+
+"She isn't my goddess."
+
+"A very cold goddess, I should think, from what I hear. I wish to ask
+you for a promise respecting her."
+
+"What promise?"
+
+"Will you grant it me?"
+
+"How can I tell till I hear?"
+
+"You must promise me not to speak of me to her when you see her."
+
+"But why must I promise that?"
+
+"Promise me."
+
+"Not unless you tell me why." Johnny had already assured himself that
+nothing could be more improbable than that he should mention the name
+of Miss Demolines to Lily Dale.
+
+"Very well, sir. Then you may go. And I must say that unless you can
+comply with so slight a request as that, I shall not care to see you
+here again. Mr Eames, why should you want to speak evil of me to Miss
+Dale?"
+
+"I do not want to speak evil of you."
+
+"I know that you could not speak of me to her without at least
+ridicule. Come, promise me. You shall come here Thursday evening, and
+I will tell you why I have asked you."
+
+"Tell me now."
+
+She hesitated a moment, and then shook her head. "No. I cannot tell
+you now. My heart is still bleeding with the memory of that poor
+man's face. I will not tell you now. And yet it is now that you must
+give me the promise. Will you not trust me so far as that?"
+
+"I will not speak of you to Miss Dale."
+
+"There is my own friend! And now, John, mind you are here at
+half-past eight on Thursday. Punctually at half-past eight. There is
+a thing I have to tell you, which I will tell you then if you will
+come. I had thought to have told you to-day."
+
+"And why not now?"
+
+"I cannot. My feelings are too many for me. I should never go through
+with it after all that has passed between us about poor Broughton.
+I should break down; indeed I should. Go now, for I am tired." Then
+having probably taken a momentary advantage of that more potent
+attraction to which we have before alluded, he left the room very
+suddenly.
+
+He left the room very suddenly because Madalina's movements had been
+so sudden, and her words so full of impulse. He had become aware
+that in this little game which he was playing in Porchester Terrace
+everything ought to be done after some unaccustomed and special
+fashion. So,--having clasped Madalina for one moment in his arms,--he
+made a rush at the room door, and was out on the landing in a second.
+He was a little too quick for old Lady Demolines, the skirt of whose
+night-dress,--as it seemed to Johnny,--he saw whisking away, in at
+another door. It was nothing, however, to him if old Lady Demolines,
+who was always too ill to be seen, chose to roam about her own house
+in her night-dress.
+
+When he found himself alone in the street, his mind reverted to Dobbs
+Broughton and the fate of the wretched man, and he sauntered slowly
+down Palace Gardens, that he might look at the house in which he had
+dined with a man who had destroyed himself by his own hands. He stood
+for a moment looking up at the windows, in which there was now no
+light, thinking of the poor woman whom he had seen in the midst of
+luxury, and who was now left a widow in such miserable circumstances!
+As for the suggestion that his friend Conway would marry her, he did
+not believe it for a moment. He knew too well what the suggestions
+of his Madalina were worth, and the motives from which they sprung.
+But he thought it might be true that Mrs Van Siever had absorbed all
+there was of property, and possibly, also, that Musselboro was to
+marry her daughter. At any rate, he would go to Dalrymple's rooms,
+and if he could find him, would learn the truth. He knew enough of
+Dalrymple's ways of life, and of the ways of his friend's chambers
+and studio, to care nothing for the lateness of the hour, and in a
+very few minutes he was sitting in Dalrymple's arm-chair. He found
+Siph Dunn there, smoking in unperturbed tranquillity, and as long as
+that lasted he could ask no questions about Mrs Broughton. He told
+them, therefore, of his adventures abroad, and of Crawley's escape.
+But at last, having finished his third pipe, Siph Dunn took his
+leave.
+
+"Tell me," said John, as soon as Dunn had closed the door, "what is
+this I hear about Dobbs Broughton?"
+
+"He has blown his brains out. That is all."
+
+"How terribly shocking!"
+
+"Yes; it shocked us all at first. We are used to it now."
+
+"And the business?"
+
+"That has gone to the dogs. They say at least that his share of it
+had done so."
+
+"And he was ruined?"
+
+"They say so. That is, Musselboro says so, and Mrs Van Siever."
+
+"And what do you say, Conway?"
+
+"The less I say the better. I have my hopes,--only you're such a
+talkative fellow, one can't trust you."
+
+"I never told any secret of yours, old fellow."
+
+"Well;--the fact is, I have an idea that something may be saved for
+the poor woman. I think that they are wronging her. Of course all
+I can do is to put the matter into a lawyer's hands, and pay the
+lawyer's bills. So I went to your cousin, and he has taken the case
+up. I hope he won't ruin me."
+
+"Then I suppose you are quarrelling with Mrs Van?"
+
+"That doesn't matter. She has quarrelled with me."
+
+"And what about Jael, Conway? They tell me that Jael is going to
+become Mrs Musselboro."
+
+"Who has told you that?"
+
+"A bird."
+
+"Yes; I know who the bird is. I don't think that Jael will become
+Mrs Musselboro. I don't think that Jael would become Mrs Musselboro,
+if Jael were the only woman, and Musselboro the only man in London.
+To tell you a little bit of secret, Johnny, I think that Jael will
+become the wife of one Conway Dalrymple. That is my opinion; and as
+far as I can judge, it is the opinion of Jael also."
+
+"But not the opinion of Mrs Van. The bird told me another thing,
+Conway."
+
+"What was the other thing?"
+
+"The bird hinted that all this would end in your marrying the widow
+of that poor wretch who destroyed himself."
+
+"Johnny, my boy," said the artist, after a moment's silence, "if I
+give you a bit of advice, will you profit by it?"
+
+"I'll try, if it's not disagreeable."
+
+"Whether you profit by it, or whether you do not, keep it to
+yourself. I know the bird better than you do, and I strongly caution
+you to beware of the bird. The bird is a bird of prey, and altogether
+an unclean bird. The bird wants a mate, and doesn't much care how she
+finds one. And the bird wants money, and doesn't much care how she
+gets it. The bird is a decidedly bad bird, and not at all fit to take
+the place of domestic hen in a decent farmyard. In plain English,
+Johnny, you'll find some day, if you go over too often to Porchester
+Terrace, either that you are going to marry the bird, or else that
+you are employing your cousin Toogood for you defence in an action
+for breach of promise, brought against you by that venerable old
+bird, the bird's mamma."
+
+"If it's to be either, it will be the latter," said Johnny, as he
+took up his hat to go away.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXVI
+
+I Think He Is Light of Heart
+
+
+Mrs Arabin remained one day in town. Mr Toogood, in spite of his
+asseveration that he would not budge from Barchester till he had seen
+Mr Crawley through all his troubles, did run up to London as soon as
+the news reached him that John Eames had returned. He came up and
+took Mrs Arabin's deposition, which he sent down to Mr Walker. It
+might still be necessary, Mrs Arabin was told, that she should go
+into court, and there state on oath that she had given the cheque to
+Mr Crawley; but Mr Walker was of the opinion that the circumstances
+would enable the judge to call upon the grand jury not to find a true
+bill against Mr Crawley, and that the whole affair, as far as Mr
+Crawley was concerned, would thus be brought to an end. Toogood was
+still very anxious to place Dan Stringer in the dock, but Mr Walker
+declared that they would fail if they made the attempt. Dan had been
+examined before the magistrates at Barchester, and had persisted in
+his statement that he had heard nothing about Mr Crawley and the
+cheque. This he said in the teeth of the words which had fallen from
+him unawares in the presence of Mr Toogood. But they could not punish
+him for a lie,--not even for such a lie as that! He was not upon
+oath, and they could not make him responsible to the law because he
+had held his tongue upon a matter as to which it was manifest to them
+all that he had known the whole history during the entire period of
+Mr Crawley's persecution. They could only call upon him to account
+for his possession of the cheque, and this he did by saying that
+it had been paid to him by Jem Scuttle, who received all moneys
+appertaining to the hotel stables, and accounted for them once a
+week. Jem Scuttle had simply told him that he had taken the cheque
+from Mr Soames, and Jem had since gone to New Zealand. It was quite
+true that Jem's departure had followed suspiciously close upon the
+payment of the rent to Mrs Arabin, and that Jem had been in close
+amity with Dan Stringer up to the moment of his departure. That Dan
+Stringer had not become honestly possessed of the cheque, everybody
+knew; but, nevertheless, the magistrates were of opinion, Mr Walker
+coinciding with them, that there was no evidence against him
+sufficient to secure a conviction. The story, however, of Mr
+Crawley's injuries was so well known in Barchester, and the feeling
+against the man who had permitted him to be thus injured was
+so strong, that Dan Stringer did not altogether escape without
+punishment. Some rough spirits in Barchester called one night at "The
+Dragon of Wantly", and begged that Mr Dan Stringer would be kind
+enough to come and take a walk with them that evening; and when it
+was intimated to them that Dan Stringer had not just then any desire
+for exercise, they requested to be allowed to go into the back
+parlour and make an evening with Dan Stringer in that recess. There
+was a terrible row at "The Dragon of Wantly" that night, and Dan with
+difficulty was rescued by the police. On the following morning he was
+smuggled out of Barchester by an early train, and has never more been
+seen in that city. Rumours of him, however, were soon heard, from
+which it appeared that he had made himself acquainted with the casual
+ward of more than one workhouse in London. His cousin John left the
+inn almost immediately,--as, indeed, he must have done had there been
+no question of Mr Soames's cheque,--and then there was nothing more
+heard of the Stringers in Barchester.
+
+Mrs Arabin remained in town one day, and would have remained longer,
+waiting for her husband, had not a letter from her sister impressed
+upon her that it might be as well that she should be with her father
+as soon as possible. "I don't mean to make you think that there is
+any immediate danger," Mrs Grantly said, "and, indeed, we cannot say
+that he is ill; but it seems that the extremity of old age has come
+upon him almost suddenly, and that he is as weak as a child. His only
+delight is with the children, especially with Posy, whose gravity in
+her management of him is wonderful. He has not left his room now for
+more than a week, and he eats very little. It may be that he will
+live yet for years; but I should be deceiving you if I did not let
+you know that both the archdeacon and I think that the time of his
+departure from us is near at hand." After reading this letter, Mrs
+Arabin could not wait in town for her husband, even though he was
+expected in two days, and though she had been told that her presence
+at Barchester was not immediately required on behalf of Mr Crawley.
+
+But during that one day she kept her promise to John Eames by going
+to Lily Dale. Mrs Arabin had become very fond of Johnny, and felt
+that he deserved the prize which he had been so long trying to win.
+The reader, perhaps, may not agree with Mrs Arabin. The reader, who
+may have caught a closer insight into Johnny's character than Mrs
+Arabin had obtained, may, perhaps, think that a young man who could
+amuse himself with Miss Demolines was unworthy of Lily Dale. If so, I
+may declare for myself that I and the reader are in accord about John
+Eames. It is hard to measure worth and worthlessness in such matters,
+as there is no standard for such measurement. My old friend John was
+certainly no hero,--was very unheroic in many phases of his life;
+but then, if all the girls are to wait for heroes, I fear that the
+difficulties in the way of matrimonial arrangements, great as they
+are at present, will be very seriously enhanced. Johnny was not
+ecstatic, nor heroic, nor transcendental, nor very beautiful in his
+manliness; he was not a man to break his heart for love or to have
+his story written in an epic; but he was an affectionate, kindly,
+honest young man; and I think most girls might have done worse than
+take him. Whether he was wise to ask assistance in his love-making so
+often as he had done, that may be another question.
+
+Mrs Arabin was intimately acquainted with Mrs Thorne, and therefore
+there was nothing odd in her going to Mrs Thorne's house. Mrs
+Thorne was very glad to see her, and told her all the Barsetshire
+news,--much more than Mrs Arabin would have learned in a week at the
+deanery; for Mrs Thorne had a marvellous gift of picking up news.
+She had already heard the whole story of Mr Soames's cheque, and
+expressed her conviction that the least that could be done in amends
+to Mr Crawley was to make him a bishop. "And you see the palace is
+vacant," said Mrs Thorne.
+
+"The palace vacant!" said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"It is just as good. Now that Mrs Proudie has gone, I don't suppose
+the poor bishop will count for much. I can assure you, Mrs Arabin, I
+felt that poor woman's death so much! She used to regard me as one
+of the staunchest of the Proudieites! She once whispered to me such
+a delightfully wicked story about the dean and the archdeacon. When
+I told her that they were my particular friends, she put on a look
+of horror. But I don't think she believed me." Then Emily Dunstable
+entered the room, and with her came Lily Dale. Mrs Arabin had never
+before seen Lily, and of course they were introduced. "I am sorry to
+say Miss Dale is going home to Allington to-morrow," said Emily. "But
+she is coming to Chaldicotes in May," said Mrs Thorne. "Of course,
+Mrs Arabin, you know what gala doings we are going to have in May?"
+Then there were various civil little speeches made on each side, and
+Mrs Arabin expressed a wish that she might meet Miss Dale again in
+Barsetshire. But all this did not bring her at all nearer to her
+object.
+
+"I particularly wish to say a word to Miss Dale,--here to-day, if she
+will allow me," said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"I'm sure she will,--twenty words; won't you, Lily?" said Mrs
+Thorne, preparing to leave the room. Then Mrs Arabin apologised,
+and Mrs Thorne, bustling up, said that it did not signify, and
+Lily, remaining quite still on the sofa, wondered what it was all
+about,--and in two minutes Lily and Mrs Arabin were alone together.
+Lily had just time to surmise that Mrs Arabin's visit must have some
+reference to Mr Crosbie,--remembering that Crosbie had married his
+wife out of Barsetshire, and forgetting altogether that Mrs Arabin
+had been just brought home from Italy by John Eames.
+
+"I am afraid, Miss Dale, you will think me very impertinent," said
+Mrs Arabin.
+
+"I am sure I shall not think that," said Lily.
+
+"I believe you knew, before Mr Eames started, that he was going to
+Italy to find me and my husband?" said Mrs Arabin. Then Lily put Mr
+Crosbie altogether out of her head, and became aware that he was not
+to be the subject of the coming conversation. She was almost sorry
+that it was so. There was no doubt in her mind as to what she would
+have said to any one who might have taken up Crosbie's cause. On
+that matter she could now have given a very decisive answer in a
+few words. But on that other matter she was much more in doubt. She
+remembered, however, every word of the note she had received from M.
+D. She remembered also the words of John's note to that young woman.
+And her heart was still hard against him. "Yes," she said; "Mr Eames
+came here one night and told us why he was going. I was very glad
+that he was going, because I thought it was right."
+
+"You know, of course, how successful he has been? It was I who gave
+the cheque to Mr Crawley."
+
+"So Mrs Thorne has heard. Dr Thorne has written to tell her the whole
+story."
+
+"And now I've come to look for Mr Eames's reward."
+
+"His reward, Mrs Arabin?"
+
+"Yes; or rather to plead for him. You will not, I hope, be angry with
+him because he has told me much of his history while we were
+travelling home together."
+
+"Oh, no," said Lily, smiling. "How could he have chosen a better
+friend in whom to trust?"
+
+"He could certainly have chosen none who would take his part more
+sincerely. He is so good and amiable! He is so pleasant in his ways,
+and so fitted to make a woman happy! And then, Miss Dale, he is also
+so devoted!"
+
+"He is an old friend of ours, Mrs Arabin."
+
+"So he has told me."
+
+"And we all of us love him dearly. Mamma is very much attached to
+him."
+
+"Unless he flatters himself, there is no one belonging to you who
+would not wish that he should be nearer and dearer still."
+
+"It may be so. I do not say that it is not so. Mamma and my uncle are
+both fond of him."
+
+"And does that not go a long way?" said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"It ought not to do so," said Lily. "It ought not to go any way at
+all."
+
+"Ought it not? It seems to me that I could never have brought myself
+to marry any one whom my friends had not liked."
+
+"Ah! that is another thing."
+
+"But is it not a recommendation to a man that he has been so
+successful with your friends as to make them all feel that you might
+trust yourself to him with perfect safety?" To this Lily made no
+answer, and Mrs Arabin went on to plead her friend's cause with all
+the eloquence she could use, insisting on all his virtues, his good
+temper, his kindness, his constancy,--and not forgetting the fact
+that the world was inclined to use him very well. Still Lily made no
+answer. She had promised Mrs Arabin that she would not regard her
+interference as impertinent, and therefore she refrained from any
+word that might seem to show offence. Nor did she feel offence. It
+was something gained by John Eames in Lily's estimation that he
+should have such a friend as Mrs Arabin to take an interest in his
+welfare. But there was a self-dependence, perhaps one may call it an
+obstinacy about Lily Dale, which made her determined that she would
+not be driven hither or thither by any pressure from without. Why
+had John Eames, at the very moment when he should have been doing
+his best to drive from her breast the memory of past follies,--when
+he would have striven to do so had he really been earnest in his
+suit,--why at such a moment had he allowed himself to correspond in
+terms of affection with such a woman as this M. D.? While Mrs Arabin
+was pleading for John Eames, Lily was repeating to herself certain
+words which John had written to the woman--"Ever and always yours
+unalterably". Such were not the exact words, but such was the form in
+which Lily, dishonestly, chose to repeat them to herself. And why was
+it so with her? In the old days she would have forgiven Crosbie any
+offence at a word or a look,--any possible letter to any M. D., let
+her have been ever so abominable! Nay,--had she not even forgiven him
+the offence of deserting herself altogether on behalf of a woman as
+detestable as could be any M. D. of Johnny's choosing,--a woman whose
+only recommendation had been her title? And yet she would not forgive
+John Eames, though the evidence against him was of so flimsy a
+nature,--but rather strove to turn the flimsiness of that evidence
+into strength! Why was it so? Unheroic as he might be, John Eames
+was surely a better man and a bigger man than Adolphus Crosbie. It
+was simply this:--she had fallen in love with the one, and had never
+fallen in love with the other! She had fallen in love with the one
+man, though in her simple way she had made a struggle against such
+feeling; and she had not come to love the other man, though she had
+told herself that it would be well that she should do so if it were
+possible. Again and again she had half declared to herself that she
+would take him as her husband and leave the love to come afterwards;
+but when the moment came for doing so, she could not do it.
+
+"May I not say a word of comfort to him?" said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"He will be very comfortable without any such word," said Lily,
+laughing.
+
+"But he is not comfortable; of that you may be very sure." "Yours
+ever and unalterably, J. E.," said Lily to herself. "You do not doubt
+his affection?" continued Mrs Arabin.
+
+"I neither doubt it nor credit it."
+
+"Then I think you wrong him. And the reason why I have ventured to
+come to you is that you may know the impression which he has made
+upon one who was but the other day a stranger to him. I am sure that
+he loves you."
+
+"I think he is light of heart."
+
+"Oh, no, Miss Dale."
+
+"And how am I to become his wife unless I love him well enough
+myself? Mrs Arabin, I have made up my mind about it. I shall never
+become any man's wife. Mamma and I are all in all together, and we
+shall remain together." And as soon as these words were out of her
+mouth, she hated herself for having spoken them. There was a maudlin,
+missish, namby-pamby sentimentality about them which disgusted her.
+She specially desired to be straightforward, resolute of purpose,
+honest-spoken, and free from all touch of affectation. And yet she
+had excused herself from marrying John Eames after the fashion of a
+sick schoolgirl. "It is no good talking about it any more," she said,
+getting up from her chair quickly.
+
+"You are not angry with me;--or at any rate you will forgive me?"
+
+"I'm quite sure you have meant to be very good, and I am not a bit
+angry."
+
+"And you will see him before you go?"
+
+"Oh, yes; that is if he likes to come to-day, or early to-morrow. I
+go home to-morrow. I cannot refuse him, because he is such an old
+friend,--almost like a brother. But it is of no use, Mrs Arabin."
+Then Mrs Arabin kissed her and left her, telling her that Mr Eames
+would come to her that afternoon at half-past five. Lily promised
+that she would be at home to receive him.
+
+"Won't you ride with us for the last time?" said Emily Dunstable when
+Lily gave notice that she would not want the horse on that afternoon.
+
+"No; not to-day."
+
+"You'll never have another opportunity of riding with Emily
+Dunstable," said the bride elect;--"at least I hope not."
+
+"Even under those circumstances I must refuse, though I would give a
+guinea to be with you. John Eames is coming here to say good-by."
+
+"Oh; then indeed you must not come with us. Lily, what will you say
+to him?"
+
+"Nothing."
+
+"Oh, Lily, think of it."
+
+"I have thought of it. I have thought of nothing else. I am tired of
+thinking of it. It is no good to think of anything so much. What does
+it matter?"
+
+"It is very good to have some one to love better than all the world
+besides."
+
+"I have some one," said Lily, thinking of her mother, but not caring
+to descend again to the mawkish weakness of talking about her.
+
+"Yes; but some one to be always with you, to do everything for you;
+to be your very own."
+
+"It is all very well for you," said Lily, "and I think that Bernard
+is the luckiest fellow in the world; but it will not do for me. I
+know in what college I'll take my degree, and I wish they'd let me
+write the letters after my name as the men do."
+
+"What letters, Lily?"
+
+"O. M., for Old Maid. I don't see why it shouldn't be as good as
+B. A. for Bachelor of Arts. It would mean a great deal more."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXVII
+
+The Shattered Tree
+
+
+When Mrs Arabin saw Johnny in the middle of the day, she could hardly
+give him much encouragement. And yet she felt by no means sure that
+he might not succeed even yet. Lily had been very positive in her
+answers, and yet there had been something either in her words or in
+the tone of her voice, which had made Mrs Arabin feel that even Lily
+was not quite sure of herself. There was still room for relenting.
+Nothing, however, had been said which could justify her in bidding
+John Eames simply "to go in and and win". "I think he is light of
+heart," Lily had said. Those were the words which, of all that had
+been spoken, most impressed themselves on Mrs Arabin's memory. She
+would not repeat them to her friend, but she would graft upon them
+such advice as she had to give him.
+
+And this she did, telling him that she thought that perhaps Lily
+doubted his actual earnestness. "I would marry her this moment," said
+Johnny. But that was not enough, as Mrs Arabin knew, to prove his
+earnestness. Many men, fickle as weathercocks, are ready to marry
+at the moment,--are ready to marry at the moment, because they are
+fickle, and think so little about it. "But she hears, perhaps, of
+your liking other people," said Mrs Arabin. "I don't care a straw for
+any other person," said Johnny. "I wonder whether if I was to shut
+myself up in a cage for six months, it would do any good?" "If she
+had the keeping of the cage, perhaps it might," said Mrs Arabin. She
+had nothing more to say to him on that subject, but to tell him that
+Miss Dale would expect him that afternoon at half-past five. "I told
+her that you would come to wish her good-by, and she promised to see
+you."
+
+"I wish she'd say she wouldn't see me. Then there would be some
+chance," said Johnny.
+
+Between him and Mrs Arabin, the parting was very affectionate. She
+told him how thankful she was for his kindness in coming to her,
+and how grateful she would ever be,--and the dean also,--for his
+attention to her. "Remember, Mr Eames, that you will always be most
+welcome at the Deanery of Barchester. And I do hope that before long
+you may be there with your wife." And so they parted.
+
+He left her at about two, and went to Mr Toogood's office in Bedford
+Row. He found his uncle, and the two went out to lunch together in
+Holborn. Between them there was no word said about Lily Dale, and
+John was glad to have some other subject in his mind for half an
+hour. Toogood was full of his triumph about Mr Crawley and of his
+successes in Barsetshire. He gave John a long account of his visit
+to Plumstead, and expressed his opinion that if all clergymen were
+like the archdeacon there would not be so much room for Dissenters.
+"I've seen a good many parsons in my time," said Toogood; "but I
+don't think I ever saw such a one as him. You know he is a clergyman
+somehow, and he never lets you forget it; but that's about all. Most
+of 'em are never contented without choking you with their white
+cravats all the time you're with 'em. As for Crawley himself," Mr
+Toogood continued, "he's not like anybody else that ever was born,
+saint or sinner, parson or layman. I never heard of such a man in all
+my experience. Though he knew where he got the cheque as well I know
+it now, he wouldn't say so, because the dean had said it wasn't so.
+Somebody ought to write a book about it,--indeed they ought." Then he
+told the whole story of Dan Stringer, and how he had found Dan out,
+looking at the top of Dan's hat through the little aperture in the
+wall of the inn parlour. "When I saw the twitch in his hat, John, I
+knew he had handled the cheque himself. I don't mean to say that I'm
+sharper than another man, and I don't think so; but I do mean to say
+that when you are in any difficulty of that sort, you ought to go to
+a lawyer. It's his business, and a man does what is his business with
+patience and perseverance. It's a pity, though, that the scoundrel
+should get off." Then Eames gave his uncle an account of his Italian
+trip, to and fro, and was congratulated also upon his success. John's
+great triumph lay in the fact that he had been only two nights
+in bed, and that he would not have so far condescended on those
+occasions but for the feminine weakness of his fellow-traveller. "We
+shan't forget it all in a hurry,--shall we, John?" said Mr Toogood,
+in a pleasant voice, as they parted at the door of the luncheon-house
+in Holborn. Toogood was returning to his office, and John Eames was
+to prepare himself for his last attempt.
+
+He went home to his lodgings, intending at first to change his
+dress,--to make himself smart for the work before him,--but after
+standing for a moment or two leaning on the chest of drawers in his
+bedroom, he gave up this idea. "After all that's come and gone," he
+said to himself, "if I cannot win her as I am now, I cannot win her
+at all." And then he swore to himself a solemn oath, resolving that
+he would repeat the purport of it to Lily herself,--that this should
+be the last attempt. "What's the use of it? Everybody ridicules me.
+And I am ridiculous. I am an ass. It's all very well wanting to be
+prime minister; but if you can't be prime minister, you must do
+without being prime minister." Then he attempted to sing the old
+song--"Shall I, sighing in despair, die because a woman's fair? If
+she be not fair to me, what care I how fair she be?" But he did care,
+and he told himself that the song did him no good. As it was not
+time for him as yet to go to Lily, he threw himself on the sofa,
+and strove to read a book. Then all the weary nights of his journey
+prevailed over him, and he fell asleep.
+
+When he woke it wanted a quarter to six. He sprang up, and rushing
+out, jumped into a cab. "Berkeley Square,--as hard as you can go," he
+said. "Number --." He thought of Rosalind, and her counsels to lovers
+as to the keeping of time, and reflected that in such an emergency
+as this, he might really have ruined himself by that unfortunate
+slumber. When he got to Mrs Thorne's door he knocked hurriedly, and
+bustled up to the drawing-room as though everything depended on his
+saving a minute. "I'm afraid I'm ever so much behind my time," he
+said.
+
+"It does not matter in the least," said Lily. "As Mrs Arabin said
+that perhaps you might call, I would not be out of the way. I
+supposed that Sir Raffle was keeping you and that you wouldn't come."
+
+"Sir Raffle was not keeping me. I fell asleep. That is the truth of
+it."
+
+"I am so sorry that you should have been disturbed!"
+
+"Do not laugh at me, Lily,--to-day. I had been travelling a good
+deal, and I suppose I was tired."
+
+"I won't laugh at you," she said, and of a sudden her eyes became
+full of tears,--she did not know why. But there they were, and she
+was ashamed to put up her handkerchief, and she could not bring
+herself to turn away her face, and she had no resource but that he
+should see them.
+
+"Lily!" he said.
+
+"What a paladin you have been, John, rushing all about Europe on your
+friend's behalf!"
+
+"Don't talk about that."
+
+"And such a successful paladin too! Why am I not to talk about it? I
+am going home to-morrow, and I mean to talk about nothing else for a
+week. I am so very, very, very glad that you have saved your cousin."
+Then she did put up her handkerchief, making believe that her tears
+had been due to Mr Crawley. But John Eames knew better than that.
+
+"Lily," he said, "I've come for the last time. It sounds as though I
+meant to threaten you; but you won't take it in that way. I think you
+will know what I mean. I have come for the last time--to ask you to
+be my wife." She got up to greet him when he entered, and they were
+both still standing. She did not answer him at once, but turning
+away from him walked towards the window. "You knew why I was coming
+to-day, Lily?"
+
+"Mrs Arabin told me. I could not be away when you were coming, but
+perhaps it would have been better."
+
+"It is so? Must it be so? Must you say that to me, Lily? Think of it
+for a moment, dear."
+
+"I have thought about it."
+
+"One word from you, yes or no, spoken now is to be everything to me
+for always. Lily, cannot you say yes?" She did not answer him, but
+walked further away from him to another window. "Try to say yes. Look
+round at me with one look that may only half mean it; that may tell
+me that it shall not positively be no for ever." I think that she
+almost tried to turn her face to him; but be that as it may, she kept
+her eyes steadily fixed upon the window-pane. "Lily," he said, "it is
+not that you are hard-hearted,--perhaps not altogether that you do
+not like me. I think that you believe things against me that are not
+true." As she heard this she moved her foot angrily upon the carpet.
+She had almost forgotten M. D., but now he had reminded her of the
+note. She assured herself that she had never believed anything
+against him except on evidence that was incontrovertible. But she
+was not going to speak to him on such a matter as that! It would not
+become her to accuse him. "Mrs Arabin tells me that you doubt whether
+I am in earnest," he said.
+
+Upon hearing this she flashed round upon him almost angrily. "I never
+said that."
+
+"If you will ask me for any token of earnestness, I will give it to
+you."
+
+"I want no token."
+
+"The best sign of earnestness a man can give generally in such a
+matter, is to show how ready he is to be married."
+
+"I never said anything about earnestness."
+
+"At the risk of making you angry I will go on, Lily. Of course when
+you tell me that you will have nothing to say to me, I try to amuse
+myself"--"Yes; by writing love-letters to M. D.," said Lily to
+herself.--"What is a poor fellow to do? I tell you fairly that when I
+leave you I swear to myself that I will make love to the first girl
+I can see who will listen to me--to twenty, if twenty will let me.
+I feel I have failed, and it is so I punish myself for my failure."
+There was something in this which softened her brow, though she did
+not intend that it should be so; and she turned away again, that he
+might not see that her brow was softened. "But, Lily, the hope ever
+comes back again, and then neither the one nor the twenty are of
+avail,--even to punish me. When I look forward and see what it might
+be if you were with me, how green it all looks and how lovely, in
+spite of all the vows I have made, I cannot help coming back again."
+She was now again near the window, and he had not followed her. As
+she neither turned towards him nor answered him, he moved from the
+table near which he was standing on to the rug before the fire, and
+leaned with both his elbows on the mantelpiece. He could still watch
+her in the mirror over the fireplace, and could see that she was
+still seeming to gaze out upon the street. And had he not moved her?
+I think he had so far moved her now, that she had ceased to think of
+the woman who had written to her,--that she had ceased to reject him
+in her heart on the score of such levities as that! If there were M.
+D.'s, like sunken rocks, in his course, whose fault was it? He was
+ready enough to steer his bark into the tranquil blue waters if only
+she would aid him. I think that all his sins on that score were at
+this moment forgiven him. He had told her now what to him would be
+green and beautiful, and she did not find herself able to disbelieve
+him. She had banished M. D. out of her mind, but in doing so she
+admitted other reminiscences into it. And then,--was she in a moment
+to be talked out of the resolution of years; and was she to give up
+herself, not because she loved, but because the man who talked to
+her talked so well that he deserved a reward? Was she now to be as
+light, as foolish, as easy, as in those former days from which she
+had learned her wisdom? A picture of green lovely things could be
+delicious to her eyes as to his; but even for such a picture as that
+the price might be too dear! Of all living men,--of all men living
+in their present lives,--she loved best this man who was now waiting
+for some word of answer to his words, and she did love him dearly;
+she would have tended him if sick, have supplied him if in want;
+have mourned for him if dead, with the bitter grief of true
+affection;--but she could not say to herself that he should be her
+lord and master, the head of her house, the owner of herself, the
+ruler of her life. The shipwreck to which she had once come, and
+the fierce regrets which had thence arisen, had forced her to think
+too much of these things. "Lily," he said, still facing towards the
+mirror, "will you not come to me and speak to me?" She turned round,
+and stood a moment looking at him, and then, having again resolved
+that it could not be as he wished, she drew near to him. "Certainly
+I will speak to you, John. Here I am." And she came close to him.
+
+He took both her hands, and looked into her eyes. "Lily, will you be
+mine?"
+
+"No; dear; it cannot be so."
+
+"Why not, Lily?"
+
+"Because of that other man."
+
+"And is that to be a bar for ever?"
+
+"Yes; for ever."
+
+"Do you still love him?"
+
+"No; no, no!"
+
+"Then why should this be so?"
+
+"I cannot tell, dear. It is so. If you take a young tree and split
+it, it still lives, perhaps. But it isn't a tree. It is only a
+fragment."
+
+"Then be my fragment."
+
+"So I will, if it can serve you to give standing ground to such a
+fragment in some corner of your garden. But I will not have myself
+planted out in the middle, for people to look at. What there is left
+would die soon." He still held her hands, and she did not attempt to
+draw them away. "John," she said, "next to mamma, I love you better
+than all the world. Indeed I do. I can't be your wife, but you need
+never be afraid that I shall be more to another than I am to you."
+
+"That will not serve me," he said, grasping both her hands till he
+almost hurt them, but not knowing that he did so. "That is no good."
+
+"It is all the good that I can do you. Indeed I can do you,--can do
+no one any good. The trees that the storms have splintered are never
+of use."
+
+"And is this to be the end of all, Lily?"
+
+"Not of our loving friendship."
+
+"Friendship! I hate the word. I hear some one's step, and I had
+better leave you. Good-by."
+
+"Good-by, John. Be kinder than that to me as you are going." He
+turned back for a moment, took her hand, and held it tight against
+his heart, and then he left her. In the hall he met Mrs Thorne, but,
+as she said afterwards, he had been too much knocked about to be able
+to throw a word to a dog.
+
+To Mrs Thorne Lily said hardly a word about John Eames, and when her
+cousin Bernard questioned her about him she was dumb. And in these
+days she could assume a manner, and express herself with her eyes as
+well as with her voice, after a fashion, which was apt to silence
+unwelcome questions, even though they were as intimate with her as
+was her cousin Bernard. She had described her feelings more plainly
+to her lover than she had ever done to any one,--even to her mother;
+and having done so she meant to be silent on that subject for
+evermore. But of her settled purpose she did say some word to Emily
+Dunstable that night. "I do feel," she said, "that I have got the
+thing settled at last."
+
+"And have you settled it, as you call it, in opposition to the wishes
+of all your friends?"
+
+"That is true; and yet I have settled it rightly, and I would not for
+worlds have it unsettled again. There are matters on which friends
+should not have wishes, or at any rate should not express them."
+
+"Is that meant to be severe to me?"
+
+"No; not to you. I was thinking about mamma, and Bell, and my uncle,
+and Bernard, who all seem to think that I am to be looked upon as a
+regular castaway because I am not likely to have a husband of my own.
+Of course you, in your position, must think a girl a castaway who
+isn't going to be married?"
+
+"I think that a girl who is going to be married has the best of it."
+
+"And I think a girl who isn't going to be married has the best of
+it;--that's all. But I feel that the thing is done now, and I am
+contented. For the last six or eight months there has come up, I know
+not how, a state of doubt which as made me so wretched that I have
+done literally nothing. I haven't been able to finish old Mrs Heard's
+tippet, literally because people would talk to me about that dearest
+of all dear fellows, John Eames. And yet all along I have known how
+it would be,--as well as I do now."
+
+"I cannot understand you, Lily; I can't indeed."
+
+"I can understand myself. I love him so well,--with that intimate,
+close, familiar affection,--that I could wash his clothes for him
+to-morrow, out of pure personal regard, and think it no shame. He
+could not ask me to do a single thing for him,--except the one
+thing,--that I would refuse. And I'll go further. I would sooner
+marry him than any other man in the world I ever saw, or, as I
+believe, that I ever shall see. And yet I am very glad that it is
+settled."
+
+On the next day Lily Dale went down to the Small House of Allington,
+and so she passes out of sight. I can only ask the reader to believe
+that she was in earnest, and express my opinion, in this last word,
+that I shall ever write respecting her, that she will live and die as
+Lily Dale.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXVIII
+
+The Arabins Return to Barchester
+
+
+In these days Mr Harding was keeping his bed at the deanery, and most
+of those who saw him declared that he would never again leave it. The
+archdeacon had been slow to believe so, because he had still found
+his father-in-law able to talk to him;--not indeed with energy, but
+then Mr Harding had never been energetic on ordinary matters,--but
+with the same soft cordial interest in things which had ever been
+customary with him. He had latterly been much interested about Mr
+Crawley, and would make both the archdeacon and Mrs Grantly tell him
+all that they had heard, and what they thought of the case. This of
+course had been before the all-important news had been received from
+Mrs Arabin. Mr Harding was very anxious. "Firstly," as he said, "for
+the welfare of the poor man, of whom I cannot bring myself to think
+ill; and then for the honour of the cloth in Barchester." "We are
+as liable to have black sheep here as elsewhere," the archdeacon
+replied. "But, my dear, I do not think that the sheep is black; and
+we never have had black sheep in Barchester." "Haven't we though?"
+said the archdeacon, thinking, however, of sheep who were black with
+a different kind of blackness from this which was now attributed
+to Mr Crawley,--of a blackness which was not absolute blackness
+to Mr Harding's milder eyes. The archdeacon, when he heard his
+father-in-law talk after this fashion, expressed his opinion that he
+might live yet for years. He was just the man to linger on, living
+in bed,--as indeed he had lingered all his life out of bed. But the
+doctor who attended him thought otherwise, as did also Mrs Grantly,
+and as did Mrs Baxter, and as also did Posy. "Grandpa won't get
+up any more, will he?" Posy said to Mrs Baxter. "I hope he will,
+my dear; and that very soon." "I don't think he will," said Posy,
+"because he said he would never see the big fiddle again." "That
+comes of being a little melancholy like, my dear," said Mrs Baxter.
+
+Mrs Grantly at this time went into Barchester almost every day, and
+the archdeacon, who was very often in the city, never went there
+without passing half-an-hour with the old man. These two clergymen,
+essentially different in their characters and in every detail of
+conduct, had been so much thrown together by circumstances that
+the life of each had almost become a part of the life of the other.
+Although the fact of Mr Harding's residence at the deanery had of
+late years thrown him oftener into the society of the dean than that
+of his other son-in-law, yet his intimacy with the archdeacon had
+been so much earlier, and his memories of the archdeacon were so much
+clearer, that he depended almost more upon the rector of Plumstead,
+who was absent, than he did upon the dean, whom he customarily saw
+every day. It was not so with his daughters. His Nelly, as he used to
+call her, had ever been his favourite, and the circumstances of their
+joint lives had been such, that they had never been further separated
+than from one street of Barchester to another--and that only for the
+very short period of the married life of Mrs Arabin's first husband.
+For all that was soft and tender therefore,--which with Mr Harding
+was all in the world that was charming to him,--he looked to his
+youngest daughter; but for authority and guidance and wisdom, and for
+information as to what was going on in the world, he had still turned
+to his son-in-law the archdeacon,--as he had done for nearly forty
+years. For so long had the archdeacon been potent as a clergyman in
+the diocese, and throughout the whole duration of such potency his
+word had been law to Mr Harding in most of the affairs of life,--a
+law generally to be obeyed, and if sometimes to be broken, still a
+law. And now, when all was so nearly over, he would become unhappy if
+the archdeacon's visits were far between. Dr Grantly, when he found
+that this was so, would not allow that they should be far between.
+
+"He puts me so much in mind of my father," the archdeacon said to his
+wife one day.
+
+"He is not so old as your father was when he died, by many years,"
+said Mrs Grantly, "and I think one sees that difference."
+
+"Yes;--and therefore I say that he may still live for years. My
+father, when he took to his bed at last, was manifestly near his
+death. The wonder with him was that he continued to live so long.
+Do you not remember how the London doctor was put out because his
+prophecies were not fulfilled?"
+
+"I remember it well;--as if it were yesterday."
+
+"And in that way there is a great difference. My father, who was
+physically a much stronger man, did not succumb so easily. But the
+likeness is in their characters. There is the same mild sweetness,
+becoming milder and sweeter as they increased in age;--a sweetness
+that never could believe much evil, but that could believe less,
+and still less, as the weakness of age came upon them. No amount of
+evidence would induce your father to think that Mr Crawley stole that
+money." This was said of course before the telegram had come from
+Venice.
+
+"As far as that goes, I agree with him," said Mrs Grantly, who had
+her own reasons for choosing to believe Mr Crawley to be innocent.
+"If your son, my dear, is to marry a man's daughter, it will be as
+well that you should at least be able to say that you do not believe
+that man to be a thief."
+
+"That is neither here nor there," said the archdeacon. "A jury must
+decide it."
+
+"No jury in Barsetshire shall decide it for me," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"I'm sick of Mr Crawley, and I'm sorry I spoke of him," said the
+archdeacon. "But look at Mrs Proudie. You'll agree that she was not
+the most charming woman in the world."
+
+"She certainly was not," said Mrs Grantly, who was anxious to
+encourage her husband, if she could do so without admitting anything
+which might injure herself afterwards.
+
+"And she was at one time violently insolent to your father. And even
+the bishop thought to trample upon him. Do you remember the bishop's
+preaching against your father's chanting? If I ever forget it!" And
+the archdeacon slapped his closed fist against his open hand.
+
+"Don't, dear, don't. What is the good of being violent now?"
+
+"Paltry little fool! It will be long enough before such a chaunt as
+that is heard in any English cathedral again." Then Mrs Grantly got
+up and kissed her husband, but he, somewhat negligent of the kiss,
+went on with his speech. "But your father remembers nothing of it,
+and if there was a single human being who shed a tear in Barchester
+for that woman, I believe it was your father. And it was the same
+with mine. It came to that at last, that I could not bear to speak
+to him of any shortcoming as to one of his own clergymen. I might as
+well have pricked him with a penknife. And yet they say men become
+heartless and unfeeling as they grow old!"
+
+"Some do, I suppose."
+
+"Yes; the heartless and unfeeling do. As the bodily strength fails
+and the power of control becomes lessened, the natural aptitude of
+the man pronounces itself more clearly. I take it that that is it.
+Had Mrs Proudie lived to be a hundred and fifty, she would have
+spoken spiteful lies on her deathbed." Then Mrs Grantly told herself
+that her husband, should he live to be a hundred and fifty, would
+still be expressing his horror of Mrs Proudie,--even on his deathbed.
+
+As soon as the letter from Mrs Arabin had reached Plumstead, the
+archdeacon and his wife arranged that they would both go together to
+the deanery. There were the double tidings to be told,--those of Mr
+Crawley's assured innocence, and those also of Mrs Arabin's instant
+return. And as they went together various ideas were passing through
+their minds in reference to the marriage of their son with Grace
+Crawley. They were both now reconciled to it. Mrs Grantly had long
+ceased to feel any opposition to it, even though she had not seen
+Grace; and the archdeacon was prepared to give way. Had he not
+promised that in a certain case he would give way, and had not that
+case now come to pass? He had no wish to go back from his word. But
+he had a difficulty in this,--that he liked to make all the affairs
+of his life matter for enjoyment, almost for triumph; but how was
+he to be triumphant over this marriage, or how even was he to enjoy
+it, seeing that he had opposed it so bitterly? Those posters, though
+they were now pulled down, had been up on all barn ends and walls,
+patent,--alas, too patent,--to all the world of Barsetshire! "What
+will Mr Crawley do now, do you suppose?" said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"What will he do?"
+
+"Yes; must he go on at Hogglestock?"
+
+"What else?" said the archdeacon.
+
+"It is a pity something could not be done for him after all he has
+undergone. How on earth can he be expected to live there with a wife
+and family, and no private means?" To this the archdeacon made no
+answer. Mrs Grantly had spoken almost immediately upon their quitting
+Plumstead, and the silence was continued till the carriage had
+entered the suburbs of the city. Then Mrs Grantly spoke again, asking
+a question, with some internal trepidation which, however, she
+managed to hide from her husband. "When poor papa does go, what shall
+you do about St Ewold's?" Now, St Ewold's was a rural parish lying
+about two miles out of Barchester, the living of which was in the
+gift of the archdeacon, and to which the archdeacon had presented
+his father-in-law, under certain circumstances, which need not be
+repeated in this last chronicle of Barsetshire. Have they not been
+written in other chronicles? "When poor papa does go, what will you
+do about St Ewold's?" said Mrs Grantly, trembling inwardly. A word
+too much might, as she well knew, settle the question against Mr
+Crawley for ever. But were she to postpone the word till too late,
+the question would be settled as fatally.
+
+"I haven't thought about it," he said sharply. "I don't like thinking
+of such things while the incumbent is still living." Oh, archdeacon,
+archdeacon! unless that other chronicle be a false chronicle, how
+hast thou forgotten thyself and thy past life! "Particularly not,
+when that incumbent is your father," said the archdeacon. Mrs Grantly
+said nothing more about St Ewold's. She would have said as much as
+she had intended to say if she had succeeded in making the archdeacon
+understand that St Ewold's would be a very nice refuge for Mr Crawley
+after all the miseries which he had endured at Hogglestock.
+
+They learned as they entered the deanery that Mrs Baxter had already
+heard of Mrs Arabin's return. "Oh yes, ma'am. Mr Harding got a letter
+hisself, and I got another,--separate; both from Venice, ma'am. But
+when master is to come, nobody seems to know." Mrs Baxter knew that
+the dean had gone to Jerusalem, and was inclined to think that from
+such distant bournes there was no return for any traveller. The East
+is always further than the West in the estimation of the Mrs Baxters
+of the world. Had the dean gone to Canada, she would have thought
+that he might come back to-morrow. But still there was the news to
+be told of Mr Crawley, and there was also joy to be expressed at the
+sudden coming back of the much-wished-for mistress of the deanery.
+
+"It's so good of you to come both together," said Mr Harding.
+
+"We thought we should be too many for you," said the archdeacon.
+
+"Too many! Oh dear, no. I like to have people by me; and as for
+voices and noise, and all that, the more the better. But I am weak.
+I'm weak in my legs. I don't think I shall ever stand again."
+
+"Yes, you will," said the archdeacon.
+
+"We have brought you good news," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"It is not good news that Nelly will be home this week? You can't
+understand what a joy it is to me. I used to think sometimes, at
+night, that I should never see her again. That she would come back in
+time was all I have wished for." He was lying on his back, and as he
+spoke he pressed his withered hands together above the bed-clothes.
+They could not begin immediately to tell him of Mr Crawley, but as
+soon as his mind had turned itself away from the thoughts of his
+absent daughter, Mrs Grantly again reverted to her news.
+
+"We have come to tell about Mr Crawley, papa."
+
+"What about him?"
+
+"He is quite innocent."
+
+"I knew it, my dear. I always said so. Did I not always say so,
+archdeacon?"
+
+"Indeed you did. I'll give you that credit."
+
+"And is it all found out?" asked Mr Harding.
+
+"As far as he is concerned, everything is found out," said Mrs
+Grantly. "Eleanor gave him the cheque herself."
+
+"Nelly gave it to him?"
+
+"Yes, papa. The dean meant her to give him fifty pounds. But it seems
+she got to be soft of heart and made it seventy. She had the cheque
+by her, and put it into the envelope with the notes."
+
+"Some of Stringer's people seem to have stolen the cheque from Mr
+Soames," said the archdeacon.
+
+"Oh dear, I hope not."
+
+"Somebody must have stolen it, papa."
+
+"I had hoped not, Susan," said Mr Harding. Both the archdeacon and
+Mrs Grantly knew that it was useless to argue with him on such a
+point, and so they let that go.
+
+Then they came to discuss Mr Crawley's present position, and Mr
+Harding ventured to ask a question or two as to Grace's chance of
+marriage. He did not often interfere in the family arrangements of
+his son-in-law,--and never did so when those family arrangements
+were concerned with high matters. He had hardly opened his mouth
+in reference to the marriage of that August lady who was now the
+Marchioness of Hartletop. And of the Lady Anne, the wife of the Rev
+Charles Grantly, who was always prodigiously civil to him, speaking
+to him very loud, as though he were deaf because he was old, and
+bringing him cheap presents from London of which he did not take much
+heed,--of her he rarely said a word, or of her children, to either
+of his daughters. But now his grandson, Henry Grantly, was going to
+marry a girl of whom he felt that he might speak without impropriety.
+"I suppose it will be a match; won't it, my dears?"
+
+"Not a doubt about it," said Mrs Grantly. Mr Harding looked at his
+son-in-law, but his son-in-law said nothing. The archdeacon did not
+even frown,--but only moved a little uneasily in his chair.
+
+"Dear, dear! What a comfort it must be," said the old man.
+
+"I have not seen her yet," said Mrs Grantly; "but the archdeacon
+declares that she is all the graces rolled into one."
+
+"I never said anything half so absurd," replied the archdeacon.
+
+"But he is really in love with her, papa," said Mrs Grantly. "He
+confessed to me that he gave her a kiss, and he only saw her once for
+five minutes."
+
+"I should like to give her a kiss," said Mr Harding.
+
+"So you shall, papa, and I'll bring her here on purpose. As soon as
+ever the thing is settled, we mean to ask her to Plumstead."
+
+"Do you, though? How nice! How happy Henry will be!"
+
+"And if she comes--and of course she will--I'll lose no time in
+bringing her over to you. Nelly must see her, of course."
+
+As they were leaving the room Mr Harding called the archdeacon back,
+and taking him by the hand, spoke one word to him in a whisper. "I
+don't like to interfere," he said; "but might not Mr Crawley have St
+Ewold's?" The archdeacon took up the old man's hand and kissed it.
+Then he followed his wife out of the room, without making any answer
+to Mr Harding's question.
+
+Three days after this Mrs Arabin reached the deanery, and the joy at
+her return was very great. "My dear, I have been sick for you," said
+Mr Harding.
+
+"Oh, papa, I ought not to have gone."
+
+"Nay, my dear; do not say that. Would it make me happy that you
+should be a prisoner here for ever? It was only when I seemed to get
+so weak that I thought about it. I felt that it must be near when
+they bade me not to go to the cathedral any more."
+
+"If I had been here, I could have gone with you, papa."
+
+"It is better as it is. I know now that I was not fit for it. When
+your sister came to me, I never thought of remonstrating. I knew then
+that I had seen it for the last time."
+
+"We need not say that yet, papa."
+
+"I did think that when you came home we might crawl there together
+some warm morning. I did think of that for a time. But it will never
+be so, dear. I shall never see anything now that I do not see from
+here,--and not that for long. Do not cry, Nelly. I have nothing to
+regret, nothing to make me unhappy. I know how poor and weak has been
+my life; but I know how rich and strong is that other life. Do not
+cry, Nelly,--not till I am gone; and then not beyond measure. Why
+should any one weep for those who go away full of years,--and full
+of hope?"
+
+On the day but one following the dean also reached his home. The
+final arrangements of his tour, as well as those of his wife, had
+been made to depend on Mr Crawley's trial; for he also had been
+hurried back by John Eames's visit to Florence. "I should have come
+back at once," he said to his wife, "when they wrote to ask me
+whether Crawley had taken the cheque from me, had anybody then told
+me that he was in actual trouble; but I had no idea then that they
+were charging him with theft."
+
+"As far as I can learn, they never really suspected him until after
+your answer had come. They had been quite sure that your answer would
+be in the affirmative."
+
+"What he must have endured it is impossible to conceive. I shall go
+out to him to-morrow."
+
+"Would he not come to us?" said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"I doubt it. I will ask him, of course. I will ask them all here.
+This about Henry and the girl may make a difference. He has resigned
+the living, and some of the palace people are doing the duty."
+
+"But he can have it again?"
+
+"Oh, yes; he can have it again. For the matter of that, I need simply
+give him back his letter. Only he is so odd,--so unlike other people!
+And he has tried to live there, and has failed; and is now in debt. I
+wonder whether Grantly would give him St Ewold's?"
+
+"I wish he would. But you must ask him. I should not dare."
+
+As to the matter of the cheque, the dean acknowledged to his wife at
+last that he had some recollection of her having told him that she
+had made the sum of money up to seventy pounds. "I don't feel certain
+of it now; but I think you may have done so." "I am quite sure I
+could not have done it without telling you," she replied. "At any
+rate you said nothing of the cheque," pleaded the dean. "I don't
+suppose I did," said Mrs Arabin. "I thought that cheques were like
+any other money; but I shall know better for the future."
+
+On the following morning the dean rode over to Hogglestock, and as he
+drew near to the house of his old friend, his spirits flagged,--for
+to tell the truth, he dreaded the meeting. Since the day on which he
+had brought Mr Crawley from a curacy in Cornwall into the diocese of
+Barchester, his friend had been a trouble to him rather than a joy.
+The trouble had been a trouble of spirit altogether,--not at all of
+pocket. He would willingly have picked the Crawleys out from the
+pecuniary mud into which they were ever falling, time after time,
+had it been possible. For, though the dean was hardly to be called
+a rich man, his lines had fallen to him not only in pleasant places,
+but in easy circumstances;--and Mr Crawley's embarrassments, though
+overwhelming to him, were not so great as to have been heavy to
+the dean. But in striving to do this he had always failed, had
+always suffered, and had generally been rebuked. Crawley would
+attempt to argue with him as to the improper allotment of Church
+endowments,--declaring that he did not do so with any reference
+to his own circumstances, but simply because the subject was one
+naturally interesting to clergymen. And this he would do, as he was
+waving off with his hand offers of immediate assistance which were
+indispensable. Then there had been scenes between the dean and Mrs
+Crawley,--terribly painful,--and which had taken place in direct
+disobedience to the husband's positive injunctions. "Sir," he had
+once said to the dean, "I request that nothing may pass from your
+hands to the hands of my wife." "Tush, tush," the dean had answered.
+"I will have no tushing or pshawing on such a matter. A man's wife is
+his very own, the breath of his nostril, the blood of his heart, the
+rib from his body. It is for me to rule my wife, and I tell you that
+I will not have it." After that the gifts had come from the hands of
+Mrs Arabin;--and then again, after that, in the direst hour of his
+need, Crawley had himself come and taken money from the dean's hands!
+The interview had been so painful that Arabin would hardly have been
+able to count the money or to know of what it had consisted, had he
+taken the notes and cheque out of the envelope in which his wife had
+put them. Since that day the two had not met each other, and since
+that day these new troubles had come. Arabin as yet knew but little
+of the manner in which they had been borne, except that Crawley had
+felt himself compelled to resign the living of Hogglestock. He knew
+nothing of Mrs Proudie's persecution, except what he gathered from
+the fact of the clerical commission of which he had been informed;
+but he could imagine that Mrs Proudie would not lie easy on her bed
+while a clergyman was doing duty almost under her nose, who was
+guilty of the double offence of being accused of a theft, and of
+having been put into his living by the dean. The dean, therefore,
+as he rode on, pictured to himself his old friend in a terrible
+condition. And it might be that even now that condition would hardly
+have been improved. He was no longer suspected of being a thief; but
+he could have no money in his pocket; and it might well be that his
+sufferings would have made him almost mad.
+
+The dean also got down and left his horse at a farmyard,--as Grantly
+had done with his carriage; and walked on first to the school. He
+heard voices inside, but could not distinguish from them whether Mr
+Crawley was there or not. Slowly he opened the door, and looking
+round saw that Jane Crawley was in the ascendant. Jane did not know
+him at once, but told him when he had introduced himself that her
+father had gone down to Hoggle End. He had started two hours ago, but
+it was impossible to say when he might be back. "He sometimes stays
+all day long with the brickmakers," said Jane. Her mother was at
+home, and she would take the dean into the house. As she said this
+she told him that her father was sometimes better and sometimes
+worse. "But he has never been so very, very bad, since Henry Grantly
+and mamma's cousin came and told us about the cheque." That word
+Henry Grantly made the dean understand that there might yet be a ray
+of sunshine among the Crawleys.
+
+"There is papa," said Jane, as they got to the gate. Then they waited
+for a few minutes till Mr Crawley came up, very hot, wiping the sweat
+from his forehead.
+
+"Crawley," said the dean, "I cannot tell you how glad I am to see
+you, and how rejoiced I am that this accusation has fallen off from
+you."
+
+"Verily the news came in time, Arabin," said the other, "but it was a
+narrow pinch--a narrow pinch. Will you enter, and see my wife?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXIX
+
+Mr Crawley Speaks of His Coat
+
+
+At this time Grace had returned home from Framley. As long as the
+terrible tragedy of the forthcoming trial was dragging itself on she
+had been content to stay away, at her mother's bidding. It has not
+been possible in these pages to tell of all the advice that had been
+given to the ladies of the Crawley family in their great difficulty,
+and of all the assistance that had been offered. The elder Lady
+Lufton and the younger, and Mrs Robarts had continually been in
+consultation on the subject; Mrs Grantly's opinion had been asked and
+given; and even the Miss Prettymans and Mrs Walker had found means
+of expressing themselves. The communications to Mrs Crawley had been
+very frequent,--though they had not of course been allowed to reach
+the ears of Mr Crawley. What was to be done when the living should be
+gone and Mr Crawley should be in prison? Some said that he might be
+there for six weeks, and some for two years. Old Lady Lufton made
+anxious inquiries about Judge Medlicote, before whom it was said
+that the trial would be taken. Judge Medlicote was a Dissenter,
+and old Lady Lufton was in despair. When she was assured by some
+liberally-disposed friend that this would certainly make no
+difference, she shook her head woefully. "I don't know why we are
+to have Dissenters at all," she said, "to try people who belong to
+the Established Church." When she heard that Judge Medlicote would
+certainly be the judge, she made up her mind that two years would be
+the least of it. She would not have minded it, she said, if he had
+been a Roman Catholic. And whether the punishment might be for six
+weeks or for two years, what should be done with the family? Where
+should they be housed? How should they be fed? What should be done
+with the poor man when he came out of prison? It was a case in which
+the generous, soft-hearted old Lady Lufton was almost beside herself.
+"As for Grace," said young Lady Lufton, "it will be a great deal
+better that we should keep her amongst us. Of course she will become
+Mrs Grantly, and it will be nicer for her that it should be so." In
+those days the posters had been seen, and the flitting to Pau had
+been talked of, and the Framley opinion was that Grace had better
+remain at Framley till she should be carried off to Pau. There were
+schemes, too, about Jane. But what was to be done for the wife? And
+what was to be done for Mr Crawley? Then came the news from Mrs
+Arabin, and all interest in Judge Medlicote was at an end.
+
+But even now, after this great escape, what was to be done? As to
+Grace, she had felt the absolute necessity of being obedient to her
+friends,--with the consent of course of her mother,--during the
+great tribulation of her family. Things were so bad that she had
+not the heart to make them worse by giving any unnecessary trouble
+as to herself. Having resolved,--and having made her mother so
+understand,--that on one point she would guide herself by her own
+feelings, she was contented to go hither and thither as she was
+told, and to do as she was bid. Her hope was that Miss Prettyman
+would allow her to go back to her teaching, but it had come to be
+understood among them all that nothing was to be said on that subject
+till the trial should be over. Till that time she would be passive.
+But then, as I have said, had come the news from Mrs Arabin, and
+Grace, with all the others, understood that there would be no trial.
+When this was known and acknowledged, she declared her purpose of
+going back to Hogglestock. She would go back at once. When asked both
+by Lady Lufton and by Mrs Robarts why she was in so great a haste,
+she merely said that it must be so. She was, as it were, absolved
+from her passive obedience to Framley authorities by the diminution
+of the family misfortunes.
+
+Mrs Robarts understood the feeling by which Grace was hurried away.
+"Do you know why she is so obstinate?" Lady Lufton asked.
+
+"I think I do," said Mrs Robarts.
+
+"And what is it?"
+
+"Should Major Grantly renew his offer to her she is under a pledge to
+accept him now."
+
+"Of course he will renew it, and of course she will accept him."
+
+"Just so. But she prefers that he should come for her to her own
+house,--because of its poverty. If he chooses to seek her there, I
+don't think she will make much difficulty." Lady Lufton demurred to
+this, not however with anger, and expressed a certain amount of mild
+displeasure. She did not quite see why Major Grantly should not be
+allowed to come and do his love-making comfortably, where there was
+a decent dinner for him to eat, and chairs and tables and sofas and
+carpets. She said that she thought that something was due to Major
+Grantly. She was in truth a little disappointed that she was not
+allowed to have her own way, and to arrange the marriage at Framley
+under her own eye. But, through it all, she appreciated Grace; and
+they who knew her well and heard what she said upon the occasion,
+understood that her favour was not to be withdrawn. All young women
+were divided by old Lady Lufton into sheep and goats,--very white
+sheep and very black goats;--and Grace was to be a sheep. Thus it
+came to pass that Grace Crawley was at home when the dean visited
+Hogglestock. "Mamma," she said, looking out of the window, "there is
+the dean with papa at the gate."
+
+"It was a narrow squeak,--a very narrow squeak," Mr Crawley had said
+when his friend had congratulated him on his escape. The dean felt
+at the moment that not for many years had he heard the incumbent
+of Hogglestock speak either of himself or of anything else with so
+manifest an attempt at jocularity. Arabin had expected to find the
+man broken down by the weight of his sorrows, and lo! at the first
+moment of their first interview he himself began to ridicule them!
+Crawley having thus alluded to the narrow squeak had asked his
+visitor to enter the house and see his wife.
+
+"Of course I will," said Arabin, "but I will speak just a word to you
+first." Jane, who had accompanied the dean from the school, now left
+them, and went into the house to her mother. "My wife cannot forgive
+herself about the cheque," continued he.
+
+"There is nothing to be forgiven," said Mr Crawley; "nothing."
+
+"She feels that what she did was awkward and foolish. She ought never
+to have paid a cheque away in such a manner. She knows that now."
+
+"It was given,--not paid," said Crawley; and as he spoke something
+of the black cloud came back on his face. "And I am well aware how
+hard Mrs Arabin strove to take away from the alms she bestowed the
+bitterness of the sting of eleemosynary aid. If you please, Arabin,
+we will not talk any more of that. I can never forget that I
+have been a beggar, but I need not make my beggary the matter of
+conversation. I hope the Holy Land has fulfilled your expectation?"
+
+"It has more than done so," said the dean, bewildered by the sudden
+change.
+
+"For myself, it is, of course, impossible that I should ever
+visit any scenes except those to which my immediate work may call
+me,--never in this world. The new Jerusalem is still within my
+reach,--if it be not forfeited by pride and obstinacy; but the old
+Jerusalem I can never behold. Methinks, because it is so, I would
+sooner stand with my foot on Mount Olivet, or drink a cup of water
+in the village of Bethany, than visit any other spot within the
+traveller's compass. The sources of the Nile, of which men now talk
+so much,--I see it in the papers and reviews which the ladies at
+Framley are so good as to send to my wife,--do not interest me much.
+I have no ambition to climb Mont Blanc or the Matterhorn; Rome makes
+my mouth water but little, nor even Athens much. I can realise
+without seeing all that Athens could show me, and can fancy that the
+existing truth would destroy more than it would build up. But to have
+stood on Calvary!"
+
+"We don't know where Calvary was," said the dean.
+
+"I fancy that I should know,--should know enough," said the illogical
+and unreasonable Mr Crawley. "Is it true that you can look over from
+the spot on which He stood as He came across the brow of the hill,
+and see the huge stones of the temple placed there by Solomon's
+men,--as He saw them,--right across the brook Cedron, is it not?"
+
+"It is all there, Crawley,--just as your knowledge of it tells you."
+
+"In the privilege of seeing those places I can almost envy a man
+his--money." The last words he uttered after a pause. He had been
+about to say that under such temptation he could almost envy a man
+his promotion; but he bethought himself that on such an occasion as
+this it would be better that he should spare the dean. "And now, if
+you wish it, we will go in. I fancy that I see my wife at the window,
+as though she were waiting for us." So saying, he strode on along the
+little path, and the dean was fain to follow him, even though he had
+said so little of all that he had intended to say.
+
+As soon as he was with Mrs Crawley he repeated his apology about the
+cheque, and found himself better able to explain himself than he
+could do when he was alone with her husband. "Of course, it has been
+our fault," he said.
+
+"Oh, no," said Mrs Crawley, "how can you have been in fault when your
+only object was to do us good?" But, nevertheless, the dean took the
+blame upon his own shoulders, or, rather upon those of his wife, and
+declared himself to be responsible for all the trouble about the
+cheque.
+
+"Let it go," said Crawley, after sitting awhile in silence; "let it
+pass."
+
+"You cannot wonder, Crawley," said the dean, "that I should have felt
+myself obliged to speak of it."
+
+"For the future it will be well that it should be forgotten," said
+Crawley; "or, if not forgotten, treated as though forgotten. And now,
+dean, what must I do about the living?"
+
+"Just resume it, as though nothing happened."
+
+"But that may hardly be done without the bishop's authority. I speak,
+of course, with deference to your higher and better information on
+such subjects. My experience in the taking up and laying down of
+livings has not been extended. But it seemeth to me that though it
+may certainly be in your power to nominate me again to the perpetual
+curacy of this parish,--presuming your patronage to be unlimited and
+not to reach you in rotation only,--yet the bishop may demand to
+institute again, and must so demand, unless he pleases to permit that
+my letter to him shall be revoked and cancelled."
+
+"Of course he will not do anything of that kind. He must know the
+circumstances as well as you and I do."
+
+"At present they tell me he is much afflicted by the death of his
+wife, and, therefore, can hardly be expected to take immediate
+action. There came here on the last Sunday one Mr Snapper, his
+lordship's chaplain."
+
+"We all know Snapper," said the dean. "Snapper is not a bad little
+fellow."
+
+"I say nothing of his being bad, my friend, but merely mention the
+fact that on Sunday morning last he performed the service in our
+church. On the Sunday previous, one Mr Thumble was here."
+
+"We all know Thumble, too," said the dean; "or, at least, know
+something about him."
+
+"He has been a thorn in our sides," said Mrs Crawley, unable to
+restrain the expression of her dislike when Mr Thumble's name was
+mentioned.
+
+"Nay, my dear, nay;--do not allow yourself the use of language so
+strong against a brother. Our flesh at that time was somewhat prone
+to fester, and little thorns made us very sore."
+
+"He is a horrible man," said Jane, almost in a whisper; but the words
+were distinctly audible by the dean.
+
+"They need not come any more," said Arabin.
+
+"That is where I fear we differ. I think they must come,--or some
+others in their place,--till the bishop shall have expressed his
+pleasure to the contrary. I have submitted myself to his lordship,
+and, having done so, I feel that I cannot again go up into my pulpit
+till he shall have authorised me to do so. For a time, Arabin, I
+combatted the bishop, believing,--then as now,--that he put forth his
+hand against me after a fashion which the law had not sanctioned. And
+I made bold to stand in his presence and to tell him that I would not
+obey him, except in things legal. But afterwards, when he proceeded
+formally, through the action of a commission, I submitted myself. And
+I regard myself still as being under submission."
+
+It was impossible to shake him. Arabin remained there for more than
+an hour, trying to pass on to another subject, but being constantly
+brought back by Mr Crawley himself to the fact of his own dependent
+position. Nor would he condescend to supplicate the bishop. It was,
+he surmised, the duty of Dr Tempest, together with the other four
+clergymen, to report to the bishop on the question of the alleged
+theft; and then doubtless the bishop, when he had duly considered
+the report, and,--as Mr Crawley seemed to think was essentially
+necessary,--had sufficiently recovered from the grief of his wife's
+death, would, at his leisure, communicate his decision to Mr
+Crawley. Nothing could be more complete than Mr Crawley's humility in
+reference to the bishop; and he never seemed to be tired of declaring
+that he had submitted himself!
+
+And then the dean, finding it to be vain to expect to be left alone
+with Mr Crawley for a moment,--in vain also to wait for a proper
+opening for that which he had to say,--rushed violently at his other
+subject. "And now, Mrs Crawley," he said. "Mrs Arabin wishes you all
+to come over to the deanery for a while and stay with us."
+
+"Mrs Arabin is too kind," said Mrs Crawley, looking across at her
+husband.
+
+"We should like it of all things," said the dean, with perhaps more
+of good nature than of truth. "Of course you must have been knocked
+about a good deal."
+
+"Indeed we have," said Mrs Crawley.
+
+"And till you are somewhat settled again, I think that the change of
+scene would be good for all of you. Come, Crawley, I'll talk to you
+every evening about Jerusalem for as long as you please;--and then
+there will perhaps come back to us something of the pleasantness of
+old days." As she heard this Mrs Crawley's eyes became full of tears,
+and she could not altogether hide them. What she had endured during
+the last four months had almost broken her spirit. The burden had at
+last been too heavy for her strength. "You cannot fancy, Crawley,
+how often I have thought of the old days and wished that they might
+return. I have found it very hard to get an opportunity of saying so
+much to you; but I will say it now."
+
+"It may hardly be as you say," said Crawley, grimly.
+
+"You mean that the old days can never be brought back?"
+
+"Assuredly they cannot. But it was not that that I meant. It may not
+be that I and mine should transfer ourselves to your roof and sojourn
+there."
+
+"Why should you not?"
+
+"The reasons are many, and on the face of things. The reason,
+perhaps, the most on the face of it is to be found in my wife's gown,
+and in my coat." This Mr Crawley said very gravely, looking neither
+to the right nor to the left nor at the face of any of them, nor at
+his own garment, nor at hers, but straight before him; and when he
+had so spoken he said not a word further,--not going on to dilate on
+his poverty as the dean expected that he would do.
+
+"At such a time such reasons should stand for nothing," said the
+dean.
+
+"And why not now as they always do, and always must till the power
+of tailors shall have waned, and the daughters of Eve shall toil and
+spin no more? Like to like is true, and should be held to be true, of
+all societies and of all compacts for co-operation and mutual living.
+Here, where, if I may venture to say so, you and I are like to
+like;--for the new gloss of your coat;"--the dean, as it happened,
+had on at the moment a very old coat, his oldest coat, selected
+perhaps with some view to this special visit,--"does not obtrude
+itself in my household, as would be the threadbare texture of mine
+in yours;--I can open my mouth to you and converse with you at my
+ease; you are now to me that Frank Arabin who has so comforted me
+and so often confuted me; whom I may perhaps on an occasion have
+confuted--and perhaps have comforted. But were I sitting with you in
+your library in Barchester, my threadbare coat would be too much for
+me. I should be silent, if not sullen. I should feel the weight of
+all my poverty, and the greater weight of all your wealth. For my
+children, let them go. I have come to know that they will be better
+away from me."
+
+"Papa!" said Jane.
+
+"Papa does not mean it," said Grace, coming up to him and standing
+close to him.
+
+There was silence amongst them for a few moments, and then the master
+of the house shook himself,--literally shook himself, till he had
+shaken off the cloud. He had taken Grace by the hand, and thrusting
+out the other arm had got it round Jane's waist. "When a man has
+girls, Arabin," he said, "as you have, but not big girls yet like
+Grace here, of course he knows that they will fly away."
+
+"I shall not fly away," said Jane.
+
+"I don't know what papa means," said Grace.
+
+Upon the whole the dean thought it the pleasantest visit he had ever
+made to Hogglestock, and when he got home he told his wife that he
+believed that the accusation made against Mr Crawley had done him
+good. "I could not say a word in private to her," he said, "but I did
+promise that you would go in and see her." On the very next day Mrs
+Arabin went over, and I think that the visit was a comfort to Mrs
+Crawley.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXX
+
+Miss Demolines Desires to Become a Finger-post
+
+
+John Eames had passed Mrs Thorne in the hall of her own house almost
+without noticing her as he took his departure from Lily Dale. She had
+told him as plainly as words could speak that she could not bring
+herself to be his wife,--and he had believed her. He had sworn to
+himself that if he did not succeed now he would never ask her again.
+"It would be foolish and unmanly to do so," he said to himself as he
+rushed along the street towards his club. No! That romance was over.
+At last there had come an end to it! "It has taken a good bit out of
+me," he said, arresting his steps suddenly that he might stand still
+and think of it all. "By George, yes! A man doesn't go through that
+kind of thing without losing some of the caloric. I couldn't do it
+again if an angel came in my way." He went to his club, and tried to
+be jolly. He ordered a good dinner, and got some man to come and dine
+with him. For an hour or so he held himself up, and did appear to be
+jolly. But as he walked home at night, and gave himself time to think
+over what had taken place with deliberation, he stopped in the gloom
+of a deserted street and leaning against the rails burst into tears.
+He had really loved her and she was never to be his. He had wanted
+her,--and it is so painful a thing to miss what you want when you
+have done your very best to obtain it! To struggle in vain always
+hurts the pride; but the wound made by the vain struggle for a woman
+is sorer than any wound so made. He gnashed his teeth, and struck the
+iron railings with his stick;--and then he hurried home, swearing
+that he would never give another thought to Lily Dale. In the dead of
+the night, thinking of it still, he asked himself whether it would
+not be a fine thing to wait another ten years, and then go to her
+again. In such a way would he not make himself immortal as a lover
+beyond any Jacob or any Leander?
+
+The next day he went to his office and was very grave. When Sir
+Raffle complimented him on being back before his time, he simply said
+that when he had accomplished that for which he had gone, he had,
+of course, come back. Sir Raffle could not get a word out from him
+about Mr Crawley. He was very grave, and intent upon his work. Indeed
+he was so serious that he quite afflicted Sir Raffle;--whose mock
+activity felt itself to be confounded by the official zeal of his
+private secretary. During the whole of that day Johnny was resolving
+that there could be no cure for his malady but hard work. He would
+not only work hard at the office if he remained there, but he would
+take to heavy reading. He rather thought that he would go deep into
+Greek and do a translation, or take up the exact sciences and make
+a name for himself that way. But as he had enough for the life of a
+secluded literary man without his salary, he rather thought he would
+give up his office altogether. He had a mutton chop at home that
+evening, and spent his time in endeavouring to read out aloud to
+himself certain passages from the Iliad;--for he had bought a Homer
+as he returned from his office. At nine o'clock he went, half-price,
+to the Strand Theatre. How he met there his old friend Boulger and
+went afterwards to "The Cock" and had a supper need not here be told
+with more accurate detail.
+
+On the evening of the next day he was bound by his appointment to go
+to Porchester Terrace. In the moments of his enthusiasm about Homer
+he had declared to himself that he would never go near Miss Demolines
+again. Why should he? All that kind of thing was nothing to him
+now. He would simply send her his compliments and say that he was
+prevented by business from keeping his engagement. She, of course,
+would go on writing to him for a time, but he would simply leave
+her letters unanswered, and the thing, of course, would come to an
+end at last. He afterwards said something to Boulger about Miss
+Demolines,--but that was during the jollity of their supper,--and he
+then declared that he would follow out that little game. "I don't see
+why a fellow isn't to amuse himself, eh, Boulger, old boy?" Boulger
+winked and grinned, and said that some amusements were dangerous. "I
+don't think that there is any danger there," said Johnny. "I don't
+believe she is thinking of that kind of thing herself;--not with me
+at least. What she likes is the pretence of a mystery; and as it is
+amusing I don't see why a fellow shouldn't indulge her." But that
+determination was pronounced after two mutton chops at "The Cock",
+between one and two o'clock in the morning. On the next day he was
+cooler and wiser. Greek he thought might be tedious as he discovered
+that he would have to begin again from the very alphabet. He would
+therefore abandon that idea. Greek was not the thing for him, but
+he would take up the sanitary condition of the poor in London. A
+fellow could be of some use in that way. In the meantime he would
+keep his appointment with Miss Demolines, simply because it was an
+appointment. A gentleman should always keep his word to a lady!
+
+He did keep his appointment with Miss Demolines, and was with her
+almost precisely at the hour she had named. She received him with a
+mysterious tranquillity which almost perplexed him. He remembered,
+however, that the way to enjoy the society of Miss Demolines was to
+take her in all her moods with perfect seriousness, and was therefore
+very tranquil himself. On the present occasion she did not rise as he
+entered the room, and hardly spoke as she tendered to him the tips
+of her fingers to be touched. As she said almost nothing, he said
+nothing at all, but sank into a chair and stretched his legs out
+comfortably before him. It had been always understood between them
+that she was to bear the burden of the conversation.
+
+"You'll have a cup of tea?" she said.
+
+"Yes;--if you do." Then the page brought the tea, and John Eames
+amused himself by swallowing three slices of very thin bread and
+butter.
+
+"Non for me,--thanks," said Madalina. "I rarely eat after dinner, and
+not often much then. I fancy that I should best like a world in which
+there was no eating."
+
+"A good dinner is a very good thing," said John. And then there was
+again silence. He was aware that some great secret was to be told him
+this evening, but he was much too discreet to show any curiosity upon
+that subject. He sipped his tea to the end, and then, having got up
+to put his cup down, stood on the rug with his back to the fire.
+"Have you been out to-day?" he asked.
+
+"Indeed I have."
+
+"And you are tired?"
+
+"Very tired!"
+
+"Then perhaps I had better not keep you up."
+
+"Your remaining will make no difference in that respect. I don't
+suppose that I shall be in bed for the next four hours. But do as you
+like about going."
+
+"I am in no hurry," said Johnny. Then he sat down again, stretched
+out his legs and made himself comfortable.
+
+"I have been to see that woman," said Madalina after a pause.
+
+"What woman?"
+
+"Maria Clutterbuck,--as I must always call her; for I cannot bring
+myself to pronounce the name of that poor wretch who was done to
+death."
+
+"He blew his brains out in delirium tremens," said Johnny.
+
+"And what made him drink?" said Madalina with emphasis. "Never mind.
+I decline altogether to speak of it. Such a scene as I have had! I
+was driven at last to tell her what I thought of her. Anything so
+callous, so heartless, so selfish, so stone-cold, and so childish,
+I never saw before! That Maria was childish and selfish I always
+knew;--but I thought there was some heart,--a vestige of heart. I
+found to-day that there was none,--none. If you please we won't speak
+of her any more."
+
+"Certainly not," said Johnny.
+
+"You need not wonder that I am tired and feverish."
+
+"That sort of thing is fatiguing, I dare say. I don't know whether we
+do not lose more than we gain by those strong emotions."
+
+"I would rather die and go beneath the sod at once, than live without
+them," said Madalina.
+
+"It's a matter of taste," said Johnny.
+
+"It is there that that poor wretch is so deficient. She is thinking
+now, this moment, of nothing but her creature comforts. That tragedy
+has not even stirred her pulses."
+
+"If her pulses were stirred ever so, that would not make her happy."
+
+"Happy! Who is happy? Are you happy?"
+
+Johnny thought of Lily Dale and paused before he answered. No;
+certainly he was not happy. But he was not going to talk about his
+unhappiness to Miss Demolines! "Of course I am;--as jolly as a
+sandboy," he said.
+
+"Mr Eames," said Madalina raising herself on her sofa, "if you can
+not express yourself in language more suitable to the occasion and to
+the scene than that, I think that you had better--"
+
+"Hold my tongue."
+
+"Just so;--though I should not have chosen myself to use words so
+abruptly discourteous."
+
+"What did I say;--jolly as a sandboy? There is nothing wrong in that.
+What I meant was, that I think that this world is a very good sort of
+world, and that a man can get along in it very well if he minds his
+_p_'s and _q_'s."
+
+"But suppose it's a woman?"
+
+"Easier still."
+
+"And suppose she does not mind her _p_'s and _q_'s?"
+
+"Women always do."
+
+"Do they? Your knowledge of women goes as far as that, does it? Tell
+me fairly;--do you think you know anything about women?" Madalina,
+as she asked the question, looked full into his face, and shook her
+locks and smiled. When she shook her locks and smiled, there was a
+certain attraction about her of which John Eames was fully sensible.
+She could throw a special brightness into her eyes, which, though it
+probably betokened nothing beyond ill-natured mischief, seemed to
+convey a promise of wit and intellect.
+
+"I don't mean to make any boast about it," said Johnny.
+
+"I doubt whether you know anything. The pretty simplicity of your
+excellent Lily Dale has sufficed for you."
+
+"Never mind about her," said Johnny impatiently.
+
+"I do not mind about her in the least. But an insight into that sort
+of simplicity will not teach the character of a real woman. You
+cannot learn the flavour of wines by sipping sherry and water. For
+myself I do not think that I am simple. I own it fairly. If you must
+have simplicity, I cannot be to your taste."
+
+"Nobody likes partridge always," said Johnny, laughing.
+
+"I understand you, sir. And though what you say is not complimentary,
+I am willing to forgive that fault for its truth. I don't consider
+myself to be always partridge, I can assure you. I am as changeable
+as the moon."
+
+"And as fickle?"
+
+"I say nothing about that, sir. I leave you to find that out. It is
+a man's business to discover that for himself. If you really do know
+aught of women--"
+
+"I did not say that I did."
+
+"But if you do, you will perhaps have discovered that a woman may be
+as changeable as the moon, and yet as true as the sun;--that she may
+flit from flower to flower, quite unheeding while no passion exists,
+but that a passion fixes her at once. Do you believe me?" Now she
+looked into his eyes again, but did not smile and did not shake her
+locks.
+
+"Oh, yes;--that's true enough. And when they have a lot of children,
+then they become steady as milestones."
+
+"Children!" said Madalina, getting up and walking about the room.
+
+"They do have them, you know," said Johnny.
+
+"Do you mean to say, sir, that I should be a milestone?"
+
+"A finger-post," said Johnny, "to show a fellow the way he ought to
+go."
+
+She walked twice across the room without speaking. Then she came and
+stood opposite to him, still without speaking,--and then she walked
+about again. "What could a woman better be, than a finger-post, as
+you call it, with such a purpose?"
+
+"Nothing better, of course;--though a milestone to tell a fellow his
+distances, is very good."
+
+"Psha!"
+
+"You don't like the idea of being a milestone."
+
+"No!"
+
+"Then you can make up your mind to be a finger-post."
+
+"John, shall I be finger-post for you?" She stood and looked at him
+for a moment or two, with her eyes full of love, as though she were
+going to throw herself into his arms. And she would have done so, no
+doubt, instantly, had he risen to his legs. As it was, after having
+gazed at him for the moment with her love-laden eyes, she flung
+herself on the sofa, and hid her face among the cushions.
+
+He had felt that it was coming for the last quarter of an hour,--and
+he had felt, also, that he was quite unable to help himself. He
+did not believe that he should ever be reduced to marrying Miss
+Demolines, but he did see plainly enough that he was getting into
+trouble; and yet, for his life, he could not help himself. The moth
+who flutters round the light knows that he is being burned, and yet
+he cannot fly away from it. When Madalina had begun to talk to him
+about women in general, and then about herself, and had told him that
+such a woman as herself,--even one so liable to the disturbance of
+violent emotions,--might yet be as true and honest as the sun, he
+knew that he ought to get up and make his escape. He did not exactly
+know how the catastrophe would come, but he was quite sure that if he
+remained there he would be called upon in some way for a declaration
+of his sentiments,--and that the call would be one which all his wit
+would not enable him to answer with any comfort. It was very well
+jesting about milestones, but every jest brought him nearer to the
+precipice. He perceived that however ludicrous might be the image
+which his words produced, she was clever enough in some way to turn
+that image to her own purpose. He had called a woman a finger-post,
+and forthwith she had offered to come to him and be a finger-post to
+him for life! What was he to say to her? It was clear that he must
+say something. As at this moment she was sobbing violently, he could
+not pass the offer by as a joke. Women will say that his answer
+should have been very simple, and his escape very easy. But men will
+understand that it is not easy to reject even a Miss Demolines when
+she offers herself for matrimony. And, moreover,--as Johnny bethought
+himself at this crisis of his fate,--Lady Demolines was no doubt at
+the other side of the drawing-room door, ready to stop him, should
+he attempt to run away. In the meantime the sobs on the sofa became
+violent, and still more violent. He had not even yet made up his
+mind what to do, when Madalina, springing to her feet, stood before
+him, with her curls wildly waving and her arms extended. "Let it be
+as though it were unsaid," she exclaimed. John Eames had not the
+slightest objection; but, nevertheless, there was a difficulty even
+in this. Were he simply to assent to this latter proposition, it
+could not be but that the feminine nature of Miss Demolines would be
+outraged by so uncomplimentary an acquiescence. He felt that he ought
+at least to hesitate a little,--to make some pretence at closing upon
+the rich offer that had been made to him; only that were he to show
+any such pretence the rich offer would, no doubt, be repeated. His
+Madalina had twitted him in the earlier part of their interview with
+knowing nothing of the nature of women. He did know enough to feel
+assured that any false step on his part now would lead him into very
+serious difficulties. "Let it be as though it were unsaid! Why, oh
+why, have I betrayed myself?" exclaimed Madalina.
+
+John had now risen from his chair, and coming up to her took her by
+the arm and spoke a word. "Compose yourself," he said. He spoke in
+his most affectionate voice, and he stood very close to her.
+
+"How easy it is to bid me to do that," said Madalina. "Tell the sea
+to compose itself when it rages."
+
+"Madalina!" said he.
+
+"Well,--what of Madalina? Madalina has lost her own respect,--for
+ever."
+
+"Do not say that."
+
+"Oh, John--why did you ever come here? Why? Why did we meet at
+that fatal woman's house? Or, meeting so, why did we not part as
+strangers? Sir, why have you come here to my mother's house day after
+day, evening after evening, if--. Oh, heavens, what am I saying? I
+wonder whether you will scorn me always?"
+
+"I will never scorn you."
+
+"And you will pardon me?"
+
+"Madalina, there is nothing to pardon."
+
+"And--you will love me?" Then, without waiting for any more
+encouraging reply,--unable, probably, to wait a moment longer, she
+sunk upon his bosom. He caught her, of course,--and at that moment
+the drawing-room door was opened, and Lady Demolines entered the
+chamber. John Eames detected at a glance the skirt of the old white
+dressing gown which he had seen whisking away on the occasion of his
+last visit at Porchester Terrace. But on the present occasion Lady
+Demolines wore over it a short red opera cloak, and the cap on her
+head was ornamented with coloured ribbons. "What is this," she said,
+"and why am I thus disturbed?" Madalina lay motionless in Johnny's
+arms, while the old woman glowered at him from under the coloured
+ribbons. "Mr Eames, what is it that I behold?" she said.
+
+"Your daughter, madam, seems to be a little unwell," said Johnny.
+Madalina kept her feet firm upon the ground, but did not for a moment
+lose her purchase against Johnny's waistcoat. Her respirations came
+very strong, but they came a good deal stronger when he mentioned the
+fact that she was not so well as she might be.
+
+"Unwell!" said Lady Demolines. And John was stricken at the moment
+with a conviction that her ladyship must have passed the early part
+of her life upon the stage. "You would trifle with me, sir. Beware
+that you do not trifle with her,--with Madalina."
+
+"My mother," said Madalina; but still she did not give up her
+purchase, and the voice seemed to come half from her and half from
+Johnny. "Come to me, my mother." Then Lady Demolines hastened to her
+daughter, and Madalina between them was gradually laid at her length
+upon the sofa. The work of laying her out, however, was left almost
+entirely to the stronger arm of Mr John Eames. "Thanks, mother,"
+said Madalina; but she had not as yet opened her eyes, even for an
+instant. "Perhaps I had better go now," said Johnny. The old woman
+looked at him with eyes which asked whether "he didn't wish he might
+get it" as plainly as though the words had been pronounced. "Of
+course I'll wait if I can be of any service," said Johnny.
+
+"I must know more of this, sir, before you leave the house," said
+Lady Demolines. He saw that between them both there might probably
+be a very bad quarter of an hour in store for him; but he swore to
+himself that no union of dragon and tigress should extract from him
+a word that could be taken as a promise of marriage.
+
+The old woman was now kneeling by the head of the sofa, and Johnny
+was standing close by her side. Suddenly Madalina opened her
+eyes,--opened them very wide and gazed around her. Then slowly she
+raised herself on the sofa, and turned her face first upon her mother
+and then upon Johnny. "You here, mamma!" she said.
+
+"Dearest one, I am near you. Be not afraid," said her ladyship.
+
+"Afraid! Why should I be afraid? John! My own John! Mamma, he is my
+own." And she put out her arms to him, as though calling to him to
+come to her. Things were now very bad with John Eames,--so bad that
+he would have given a considerable lump out of Lord De Guest's legacy
+to be able to escape at once into the street. The power of a woman,
+when she chooses to use it recklessly, is, for the moment, almost
+unbounded.
+
+"I hope you find yourself a little better," said John, struggling to
+speak, as though he were not utterly crushed by the occasion.
+
+Lady Demolines slowly raised herself from her knees, helping herself
+with her hands against the shoulder of the sofa,--for though still
+very clever, she was old and stiff,--and then offered both her hands
+to Johnny. Johnny cautiously took one of them, finding himself unable
+to decline them both. "My son!" she exclaimed; and before he knew
+where he was the old woman had succeeded in kissing his nose and
+whiskers. "My son!" she said again.
+
+Now that the time had come for facing the dragon and the tigress in
+their wrath. If they were to be faced at all, the time for facing
+them had certainly arrived. I fear that John's heart sank low in his
+bosom at that moment. "I don't quite understand," he said, almost
+in a whisper. Madalina put out one arm towards him, and the fingers
+trembled. Her lips were opened, and the white row of interior ivory
+might be seen plainly; but at the present conjuncture of affairs
+she spoke not a word. She spoke not a word; but her arm remained
+stretched out towards him, and her fingers did not cease to tremble.
+
+"You do not understand!" said Lady Demolines, drawing herself back,
+and looking, in her short open cloak, like a knight who has donned
+his cuirass, but has forgotten to put on his leg-gear. And she shook
+the bright ribbons of her cap, as a knight in his wrath shakes the
+crest of his helmet. "You do not understand, Mr Eames! What is it,
+sir, that you do not understand?"
+
+"There is some misconception, I mean," said Johnny.
+
+"Mother!" said Madalina, turning her eyes from her recent lover to
+her tender parent; trembling all over, but still keeping her hand
+extended. "Mother!"
+
+"My darling! But leave him to me, dearest. Compose yourself."
+
+"'Twas the word that he said--this moment; before he pressed me to
+his heart."
+
+"I thought you were fainting," said Johnny.
+
+"Sir!" And Lady Demolines, as she spoke, shook her crest, and glared
+at him, and almost flew at him in her armour.
+
+"It may be that nature has given way with me, and that I have been in
+a dream," said Madalina.
+
+"That which mine eyes saw was no dream," said Lady Demolines. "Mr
+Eames, I have given to you the sweetest name that can fall from an
+old woman's lips. I have called you my son."
+
+"Yes, you did, I know. But, as I said before, there is some mistake.
+I know how proud I ought to be, and how happy, and all that kind of
+thing. But--" Then there came a screech from Madalina, which would
+have awakened the dead, had there been any dead in that house. The
+page and cook, however, took no notice of it, whether they were
+awakened or not. And having screeched, Madalina stood erect upon the
+floor, and she also glared upon her recreant lover. The dragon and
+the tigress were there before him now, and he knew that it behoved
+him to look to himself. As he had a battle to fight, might it not be
+best to put a bold face upon it? "The truth is," said he, "that I
+don't understand this kind of thing at all."
+
+"Not understand it, sir?" said the dragon.
+
+"Leave him to me, mother," said the tigress, shaking her head again,
+but with a kind of shake differing from that which she had used
+before. "This is my business, and I'll have it out for myself. If he
+thinks I'm going to put up with his nonsense he's mistaken. I've been
+straightforward and above board with you, Mr Eames, and I expect to
+be treated in the same way in return. Do you mean to tell my mother
+that you deny that we are engaged?"
+
+"Well; yes; I do. I'm very sorry, you know, if I seem to be
+uncivil--"
+
+"It's because I've no brother," said the tigress. "He thinks that
+I have no man near me to protect me. But he shall find that I can
+protect myself. John Eames, why are you treating me like this?"
+
+"I shall consult my cousin the serjeant to-morrow," said the dragon.
+"In the meantime he must remain in this house. I shall not allow the
+front door to be unlocked for him."
+
+This, I think, was the bitterest moment of all to Johnny. To be
+confined all night in Lady Demolines's drawing-room would, of itself,
+be an intolerable nuisance. And then the absurdity of the thing, and
+the story that would go abroad! And what would he say to the dragon's
+cousin the serjeant, if the serjeant should be brought upon the field
+before he was able to escape from it? He did not know what a serjeant
+might not do to him in such circumstances. There was one thing no
+serjeant should do, and no dragon! Between them all they should never
+force him to marry the tigress. At this moment Johnny heard a tramp
+along the pavement, and he rushed to the window. Before the dragon or
+even the tigress could arrest him, he had thrown up the sash, and had
+appealed in his difficulty to the guardian of the night. "I say, old
+fellow," said Johnny, "don't you stir from that till I tell you." The
+policeman turned his bull's-eye upon the window, and stood perfectly
+motionless. "Now, if you please, I'll say good-night," said Johnny.
+But, as he spoke he still held the open window in his hand.
+
+"What means this violence in my house?" said the dragon.
+
+"Mamma, you had better let him go," said the tigress. "We shall know
+where to find him."
+
+"You will certainly be able to find me," said Johnny.
+
+"Go," said the dragon, shaking her crest,--shaking all her armour at
+him,--"dastard, go!"
+
+"Policeman," shouted Johnny, while he still held the open window in
+his hand, "mind you don't stir till I come out." The bull's-eye was
+shifted a little, but the policeman spoke never a word.
+
+"I wish you good-night, Lady Demolines," said Johnny. "Good-night,
+Miss Demolines." Then he left the window and made a run for the door.
+But the dragon was there before him.
+
+"Let him go, mamma," said the tigress as she closed the window. "We
+shall only have a rumpus."
+
+"That will be all," said Johnny. "There isn't the slightest use in
+your trying to keep me here."
+
+"And are we never to see you again?" said the tigress, almost
+languishing again with one eye.
+
+"Well; no. What would be the use? No man likes to be shut in, you
+know."
+
+"Go, then," said the tigress; "but if you think that this is to be
+the end of it you'll find yourself wonderfully mistaken. You poor
+false, drivelling creature! Lily Dale won't touch you with a pair of
+tongs. It's no use your going to her."
+
+"Go away, sir, this moment, and don't contaminate my room an instant
+longer by your presence," said the dragon, who had observed through
+the window that the bull's-eye was still in full force before the
+house. Then John Eames withdrew, and descending into the hall made
+his way in the dark to the front door. For aught he knew there might
+still be treachery in regard to the lock; but his heart was comforted
+as he heard the footfall of the policeman on the door-step. With much
+fumbling he succeeded at last in turning the key and drawing the
+bolt, and then he found himself at liberty in the street. Before he
+even spoke a word to the policeman he went out into the road and
+looked up at the window. He could just see the figure of the dragon's
+helmet as she was closing the shutters. It was the last he ever saw
+of Lady Demolines or of her daughter.
+
+"What was it all about?" said the policeman.
+
+"I don't know that I can just tell you," said Johnny, searching in
+his pocket-book for half a sovereign which he tendered to the man.
+"There was a little difficulty, and I'm obliged to you for waiting."
+
+"There ain't nothing wrong?" said the man suspiciously, hesitating
+for a moment before he accepted the coin.
+
+"Nothing on earth. I'll wait with you, while you have the house
+opened and inquire, if you wish it. The truth is somebody inside
+refused to have the door opened, and I didn't want to stay there all
+night."
+
+"They're a rummy couple, if what I hear is true."
+
+"They are a rummy couple," said Johnny.
+
+"I suppose it's all right," said the policeman, taking the money. And
+then John walked off home by himself, turning in his mind all the
+circumstances of his connection with Miss Demolines. Taking his own
+conduct as a whole, he was rather proud of it; but he acknowledged to
+himself that it would be well that he should keep himself free from
+the society of Madalinas for the future.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXXI
+
+Barchester Cloisters
+
+
+On the morning of the Sunday after the dean's return Mr Harding was
+lying in his bed, and Posy was sitting on the bed beside him. It was
+manifest to all now that he became feebler and feebler from day to
+day, and that he would never leave his bed again. Even the archdeacon
+had shaken his head, and had acknowledged to his wife that the last
+day for her father was near at hand. It would very soon be necessary
+that he should select another vicar for St Ewold's.
+
+"Grandpa won't play cat's-cradle," said Posy, as Mrs Arabin entered
+the room.
+
+"No, darling,--not this morning," said the old man. He himself well
+knew that he would never play cat's-cradle again. Even that was over
+for him now.
+
+"She teases you, papa," said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"No, indeed," said he. "Posy never teases me;" and he slowly moved
+his withered hand down outside the bed, so as to hold the child by
+her frock. "Let her stay with me, my dear."
+
+"Dr Filgrave is downstairs, papa. You will see him, if he comes up?"
+Now Dr Filgrave was the leading physician of Barchester, and nobody
+of note in the city,--or for the matter of that in the eastern
+division of the county,--was allowed to start upon the last great
+journey without some assistance from him as the hour of going drew
+nigh. I do not know that he had much reputation for prolonging life,
+but he was supposed to add a grace to the hour of departure. Mr
+Harding expressed no wish to see the doctor,--had rather declared his
+conviction that Dr Filgrave could be of no possible service to him.
+But he was not a man to persevere in his objection in opposition to
+the wishes of his friends around him; and as soon as the archdeacon
+had spoken a word on the subject he assented.
+
+"Of course, my dear, I will see him."
+
+"And Posy shall come back when he has gone," said Mrs Arabin.
+
+"Posy will do me more good than Dr Filgrave I am quite sure;--but
+Posy shall go now." So Posy scrambled off the bed, and the doctor was
+ushered into the room.
+
+"A day or two will see the end of it, Mr Archdeacon;--I should say a
+day or two," said the doctor, as he met Dr Grantly in the hall. "I
+should say that a day or two will see the end of it. Indeed I will
+not undertake that twenty-four hours may not see the close of his
+earthly troubles. He has no suffering, no pain, no disturbing cause.
+Nature simply retires to rest." Dr Filgrave, as he said this, made a
+slow falling motion with his hands, which alone on various occasions
+had been thought to be worth all the money paid for his attendance.
+"Perhaps you would wish that I should step in in the evening, Mr
+Dean? As it happens, I shall be at liberty." The dean of course said
+that he would take it as an additional favour. Neither the dean nor
+the archdeacon had the slightest belief in Dr Filgrave, and yet they
+would hardly have been contented that their father-in-law should have
+departed without him.
+
+"Look at that man, now," said the archdeacon, when the doctor had
+gone, "who talks so glibly about nature going to rest. I've known
+him all my life. He's an older man by some months than our dear
+old friend upstairs. And he looks as if he were going to attend
+death-beds in Barchester for ever."
+
+"I suppose he is right in what he tells us now?" said the dean.
+
+"No doubt he is; but my belief doesn't come from his saying it." Then
+there was a pause as the two church dignitaries sat together, doing
+nothing, feeling that the solemnity of the moment was such that it
+would be hardly becoming that they should even attempt to read. "His
+going will make an old man of me," said the archdeacon. "It will be
+different with you."
+
+"It will make an old woman of Eleanor, I fear."
+
+"I seem to have known him all my life," said the archdeacon. "I have
+known him ever since I left college; and I have known him as one man
+seldom does know another. There is nothing that he has done,--as I
+believe nothing that he has thought,--with which I have not been
+cognisant. I feel sure that he never had an impure fancy in his mind,
+or a faulty wish in his heart. His tenderness has surpassed the
+tenderness of woman; and yet, when occasion came for showing it, he
+had all the spirit of a hero. I shall never forget his resignation of
+the hospital, and all that I did and said to make him keep it."
+
+"But he was right?"
+
+"As Septimus Harding he was, I think, right; but it would have been
+wrong in any other man. And he was right, too, about the deanery."
+For promotion had once come in Mr Harding's way, and he, too, might
+have been Dean of Barchester. "The fact is, he never was wrong.
+He couldn't go wrong. He lacked guile, and he feared God,--and a
+man who does both will never go far astray. I don't think he ever
+coveted aught in his life,--except a new case for his violoncello and
+somebody to listen to him when he played it." Then the archdeacon got
+up, and walked about the room in his enthusiasm; and, perhaps, as
+he walked some thoughts as to the sterner ambition of his own life
+passed through his mind. What things had he coveted? Had he lacked
+guile? He told himself that he had feared God,--but he was not sure
+that he was telling himself true even in that.
+
+During the whole of the morning Mrs Arabin and Mrs Grantly were
+with their father, and during the greater part of the day there was
+absolute silence in the room. He seemed to sleep; and they, though
+they knew that in truth that he was not sleeping, feared to disturb
+him by a word. About two Mrs Baxter brought him his dinner, and he
+did rouse himself, and swallowed a spoonful of soup and half a glass
+of wine. At this time Posy came to him, and stood at the bedside,
+looking at him with her great wide eyes. She seemed to be aware that
+life had now gone so far with her dear old friend that she must not
+be allowed to sit upon his bed again. But he put his hand out to her,
+and she held it, standing quite still and silent. When Mrs Baxter
+came to take away the tray, Posy's mother got up, and whispered a
+word to the child. Then Posy went away, and her eyes never beheld the
+old man again. That was a day which Posy never forgot,--not though
+she should live to be much older than her grandfather was when she
+thus left him.
+
+"It is so sweet to have you both here," he said, when he had been
+lying silent for nearly an hour after the child had gone. Then they
+got up, and came and stood close to him. "There is nothing left for
+me to wish, my dears;--nothing." Not long after that he expressed a
+desire that the two husbands,--his two sons-in-law,--should come to
+him; and Mrs Arabin went to them, and brought them to the room. As
+he took their hands he merely repeated the same words again. "There
+is nothing left for me to wish, my dears;--nothing." He never spoke
+again above his breath; but ever and anon his daughters, who watched
+him, could see that he was praying. The two men did not stay with
+him long, but returned to the gloom of the library. The gloom had
+almost become the darkness of the night, and they were still sitting
+there without any light, when Mrs Baxter entered the room. "The
+dear gentleman is no more," said Mrs Baxter; and it seemed to the
+archdeacon that the very moment of his father's death had repeated
+itself. When Dr Filgrave called he was told that his services could
+be of no further use. "Dear, dear!" said the doctor. "We are all
+dust, Mrs Baxter; are we not?" There were people in Barchester who
+pretended to know how often the doctor had repeated this little
+formula during the last thirty years.
+
+There was no violence of sorrow in the house that night; but there
+were aching hearts, and one heart so sore that it seemed that no cure
+for its anguish could ever reach it. "He has always been with me,"
+Mrs Arabin said to her husband, as he strove to console her. "It was
+not that I loved him better than Susan, but I have felt so much more
+of his loving tenderness. The sweetness of his voice has been in my
+ears almost daily since I was born."
+
+They buried him in the cathedral which he had loved so well, and
+in which nearly all the work of his life had been done; and all
+Barchester was there to see him laid in his grave within the
+cloisters. There was no procession of coaches, no hearse, nor was
+there any attempt at funereal pomp. From the dean's side door, across
+the vaulted passage, and into the transept,--over the little step
+upon which he had so nearly fallen when last he made his way out of
+the building,--the coffin was carried on men's shoulders. It was
+but a short journey from his bedroom to his grave. But the bell had
+been tolling sadly all the morning, and the nave and the aisles and
+the transepts, close up to the door leading from the transept into
+the cloister, were crowded with those who had known the name and
+the figure and the voice of Mr Harding as long as they had known
+anything. Up to this day no one would have said specially that Mr
+Harding was a favourite in the town. He had never been forward enough
+in anything to become the acknowledged possessor of popularity. But,
+now that he was gone, men and women told each other how good he had
+been. They remembered the sweetness of his smile, and talked of
+loving little words which he had spoken to them,--either years ago
+or the other day, for his words had always been loving. The dean and
+the archdeacon came first, shoulder to shoulder, and after them came
+their wives. I do not know that it was the proper order for mourning,
+but it was a touching sight to be seen, and was long remembered in
+Barchester. Painful as it was for them, the two women would be there,
+and the two sisters would walk together;--nor would they go before
+their husbands. Then there were the archdeacon's two sons,--for the
+Rev Charles Grantly had come to Plumstead on the occasion. And in
+the vaulted passage which runs between the deanery and the end of
+the transept all the chapter, with the choir, the prebendaries, with
+the fat old chancellor, the precentor, and the minor canons down
+to the little choristers,--they were all there, and followed in at
+the transept door, two by two. And in the transept they were joined
+by another clergyman who no one had expected to see that day. The
+bishop was there, looking old and worn,--almost as though he were
+unconscious of what he was doing. Since his wife's death no one had
+seen him out of the palace or of the palace grounds till that day.
+But there he was,--and they made way for him into the procession
+behind the two ladies,--and the archdeacon, when he saw it, resolved
+that there should be peace in his heart, if peace might be possible.
+
+They made their way into the cloisters where the grave had been
+dug,--as many as might be allowed to follow. The place indeed was
+open to all who chose to come; but they who had only slightly known
+the man, refrained from pressing upon those who had a right to stand
+around his coffin. But there was one other there whom the faithful
+chronicler of Barchester should mention. Before any other one had
+reached the spot, the sexton and the verger between them had led in
+between them, among the graves beneath the cloisters, a blind man,
+very old, with a wondrous stoop, but who must have owned a grand
+stature before extreme old age had bent him, and they placed him
+sitting on a stone in the corner of the archway. But as soon as the
+shuffling of steps reached his ears, he raised himself with the
+aid of his stick, and stood during the service leaning against the
+pillar. The blind man was so old that he might almost have been
+Mr Harding's father. This was John Bunce, bedesman from Hiram's
+Hospital,--and none perhaps there had known Mr Harding better than he
+had known him. When the earth had been thrown on to the coffin, and
+the service was over, and they were about to disperse, Mrs Arabin
+went up to the old man, and taking his hand between hers whispered a
+word into his ear. "Oh, Miss Eleanor!", he said. "Oh, Miss Eleanor,"
+he said. "Oh, Miss Eleanor!" Within a fortnight he also was lying
+within the cathedral precincts.
+
+And so they buried Mr Septimus Harding, formerly Warden of Hiram's
+Hospital in the city of Barchester, of whom the chronicler may say
+that that city never knew a sweeter gentleman or a better Christian.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXXII
+
+The Last Scene at Hogglestock
+
+
+The fortnight following Mr Harding's death was passed very quietly at
+Hogglestock, for during that time no visitor made an appearance in
+the parish except Mr Snapper on the Sundays. Mr Snapper, when he had
+completed the service on the first of these Sundays, intimated to Mr
+Crawley his opinion that probably that gentleman might himself wish
+to resume his duties on the following Sabbath. Mr Crawley, however,
+courteously declined to do anything of the kind. He said that it
+was quite out of the question that he should do so without a direct
+communication made to him from the bishop, or by the bishop's order.
+The assizes had, of course, gone by, and all question of the trial
+was over. Nevertheless,--as Mr Snapper said,--the bishop had not,
+as yet, given any order. Mr Snapper was of opinion that the bishop
+in these days was not quite himself. He had spoken to the bishop
+about it and the bishop had told him peevishly,--"I must say quite
+peevishly," Mr Snapper had said,--that nothing was to be done at
+present. Mr Snapper was not the less clearly of opinion that Mr
+Crawley might resume his duties. To this, however, Mr Crawley would
+not assent.
+
+But even during this fortnight Mr Crawley had not remained altogether
+neglected. Two days after Mr Harding's death he had received a note
+from the dean in which he was advised not to resume the duties at
+Hogglestock for the present. "Of course you can understand that we
+have a sad house here for the present," the dean had said. "But as
+soon as ever we are able to move in the matter we will arrange things
+for you as comfortably as we can. I will see the bishop myself." Mr
+Crawley had no ambitious idea of any comfort which might accrue to
+him beyond that of an honourable return to his humble preferment at
+Hogglestock; but, nevertheless, he was in this case minded to do as
+the dean counselled him. He had submitted himself to the bishop, and
+he would wait till the bishop absolved him from his submission.
+
+On the day after the funeral, the bishop had sent his compliments to
+the dean with an expression of a wish that the dean would call upon
+him on any early day that might be convenient with reference to the
+position of Mr Crawley of Hogglestock. The note was in the bishop's
+own handwriting and was as mild and civil as a bishop's note could
+be. Of course the dean named an early day for the interview; but it
+was necessary before he went to the bishop that he should discuss
+the matter with the archdeacon. If St Ewold's might be given to Mr
+Crawley, the Hogglestock difficulties would all be brought to an
+end. The archdeacon, after the funeral, had returned to Plumstead,
+and thither the dean went to him before he saw the bishop. He did
+succeed,--he and Mrs Grantly between them,--but with very great
+difficulty, in obtaining a conditional promise. They had both thought
+that when the archdeacon became fully aware that Grace was to be his
+daughter-in-law, he would at once have been delighted to have an
+opportunity of extricating from his poverty a clergyman with whom it
+was his fate to be so closely connected. But he fought the matter
+on twenty different points. He declared at first that as it was his
+primary duty to give to the people of St Ewold's the best clergyman
+he could select for them he could not give the preference to Mr
+Crawley, because Mr Crawley, in spite of all his zeal and piety, was
+a man so quaint in his manners and so eccentric in his mode of speech
+as not to be the best clergyman whom he could select. "What is my
+old friend Thorne to do with a man in his parish who won't drink
+a glass of wine with him?". For Ullathorne, the seat of that Mr
+Wilfred Thorne who had been so guilty in the matter of the foxes,
+was situated in the parish of St Ewold's. When Mrs Grantly proposed
+that Mr Thorne's consent should be asked, the archdeacon became very
+angry. He had never heard so unecclesiastical a proposition in his
+life. It was his special duty to the best he could for Mr Thorne, but
+it was specially his duty to do so without consulting Mr Thorne about
+it. As the archdeacon's objection had been argued simply on the point
+of a glass of wine, both the dean and Mrs Grantly thought that he was
+unreasonable. But they had their point to gain, and therefore they
+only flattered him. They were quite sure that Mr Thorne would like to
+have a clergyman in the parish who would himself be closely connected
+with the archdeacon. Then Dr Grantly alleged that he might find
+himself in a trap. What if he conferred the living of St Ewold's on
+Mr Crawley and after all there should be no marriage between his son
+and Grace? "Of course they'll be married," said Mrs Grantly. "It's
+all very well for you to say that, my dear; but the whole family are
+so queer that there is no knowing what the girl may do. She may take
+up some other fad now, and refuse him point blank." "She has never
+taken up any fad," said Mrs Grantly, who now mounted almost to wrath
+in defence of her future daughter-in-law, "and you are wrong to say
+that she has. She has behaved beautifully;--as nobody knows better
+than you do." Then the archdeacon gave way so far as to promise that
+St Ewold's should be offered to Mr Crawley as soon as Grace Crawley
+was in truth engaged to Henry Grantly.
+
+After that, the dean went to the palace. There had never been any
+quarrelling between the bishop and the dean, either direct or
+indirect;--nor, indeed, had the dean ever quarrelled even with Mrs
+Proudie. But he had belonged the anti-Proudie faction. He had been
+brought into the diocese by the Grantly interest; and therefore,
+during Mrs Proudie's lifetime, he had always been accounted among
+the enemies. There had never been any real intimacy between the
+houses. Each house had always been asked to dine with the other
+house once a year; but it had been understood that such dinings were
+ecclesiastico-official, and not friendly. There had been the same
+outside diocesan civility between even the palace and Plumstead. But
+now, when the great chieftain of the palace was no more, and the
+strength of the palace faction was gone, peace, or perhaps something
+more than peace,--amity, perhaps, might be more easily arranged
+with the dean than with the archdeacon. In preparation for such
+arrangements the bishop had gone to Mr Harding's funeral.
+
+And now the dean went to the palace at the bishop's behest. He
+found his lordship alone, and was received with almost reverential
+courtesy. He thought that the bishop was looking wonderfully aged
+since he last saw him, but did not perhaps take into account the
+absence of clerical sleekness which was incidental to the bishop's
+private life in his private room, and perhaps in a certain measure
+to his recent great affliction. The dean had been in the habit of
+regarding Dr Proudie as a man almost young for his age,--having
+been in the habit of seeing him at his best, clothed in authority,
+redolent of the throne, conspicuous as regarded his apron and outward
+signs of episcopality. Much of all this was now absent. The bishop,
+as he rose to greet the dean, shuffled with his old slippers, and his
+hair was not brushed so becomingly as used to be the case when Mrs
+Proudie was always near him.
+
+It was necessary that a word should be said by each as to the loss
+which the other had suffered. "Mr Dean," said his lordship, "allow
+me to offer you my condolements in regard to the death of that very
+excellent clergyman and most worthy gentleman, your father-in-law."
+
+"Thank you, my lord. He was excellent and worthy. I do not suppose
+that I shall live to see any man who was more so. You also have a
+great--a terrible loss."
+
+"Oh, Mr Dean, yes; yes, indeed, Mr Dean. That was a loss."
+
+"And hardly past the prime of life!"
+
+"Ah, yes;--just fifty-six,--and so strong! Was she not? At least
+everybody thought so. And yet she was gone in a minute;--gone in a
+minute. I haven't held up my head up since, Mr Dean."
+
+"It was a great loss, my lord; but you must struggle to bear it."
+
+"I do struggle. I am struggling. But it makes one feel so lonely in
+this great house. Ah me! I often wish, Mr Dean, that it had pleased
+Providence to have left me in some humble parsonage, where duty would
+have been easier than it is here. But I will not trouble you with all
+that. What are we to do, Mr Dean, about this poor Mr Crawley?"
+
+"Mr Crawley is a very old friend of mine, and a very dear friend."
+
+"Is he? Ah! A very worthy man, I am sure, and one who has been much
+tried by undeserved adversities."
+
+"Most severely tried, my lord."
+
+"Sitting among the potsherds, like Job; has he not, Mr Dean? Well;
+let us hope that all that is over. When this accusation about the
+robbery was brought against him, I found myself bound to interfere."
+
+"He has no complaint to make on that score."
+
+"I hope not. I have not wished to be harsh, but what could I do, Mr
+Dean? They told me that the civil authorities found the evidence so
+strong against him that it could not be withstood."
+
+"It was very strong."
+
+"And we thought that he should at least be relieved, and we sent for
+Dr Tempest, who is his rural dean." Then the bishop, remembering all
+the circumstances of that interview with the Dr Tempest,--as to which
+he had ever felt assured that one of the results of it was the death
+of his wife, whereby there was no longer any "we" left in the palace
+of Barchester,--sighed piteously, looking at the dean with a hopeless
+face.
+
+"Nobody doubts, my lord, that you acted for the best."
+
+"I hope we did. I think we did. And now what shall we do? He has
+resigned his living, both to you and to me, as I hear,--you being
+the patron. It will simply be necessary, I think, that he should ask
+to have the letters cancelled. Then, as I take it, there need be no
+restitution. You cannot think, Mr Dean, how much I have thought about
+it all."
+
+Then the dean unfolded his budget, and explained to the bishop
+how he hoped that the living of St Ewold's, which was, after some
+ecclesiastical fashion, attached to the rectory of Plumstead, and
+which was now vacant by the demise of Mr Harding, might be conferred
+by the archdeacon upon Mr Crawley. It was necessary to explain also
+that this could not be done quite immediately, and in doing this the
+dean encountered some little difficulty. The archdeacon, he said,
+wished to be allowed another week to think about it; and therefore
+perhaps provision for the duties at Hogglestock might yet be made for
+a few Sundays. The bishop, the dean said, might easily understand
+that, after what had occurred, Mr Crawley would hardly wish to go
+again into that pulpit, unless he did so as resuming duties which
+would necessarily be permanent with him. To all this the bishop
+assented, but he was apparently struck with much wonder at the choice
+made by the archdeacon. "I should have thought, Mr Dean," he said,
+"that Mr Crawley was the last man to have suited the archdeacon's
+choice."
+
+"The archdeacon and I married sisters, my lord."
+
+"Oh, ah! yes. And he puts the nomination of St Ewold's at your
+disposition. I am sure I shall be delighted to institute so worthy
+a gentleman as Mr Crawley." Then the dean took his leave of the
+bishop,--as we will also. Poor dear bishop! I am inclined to think
+that he was right in his regrets as to the little parsonage. Not that
+his failure at Barchester, and his present consciousness of lonely
+incompetence, were mainly due to any positive inefficiency on his own
+part. He might have been a sufficiently good bishop, had it not been
+that Mrs Proudie was so much more than a sufficiently good bishop's
+wife. We will now say farewell to him, with a hope that the lopped
+tree may yet become green again, and to some extent fruitful,
+although all its beautiful head and richness of waving foliage have
+been taken from it.
+
+About a week after this Henry Grantly rode over from Cosby Lodge to
+Hogglestock. It has been just said that though the assizes had passed
+by and though all question of Mr Crawley's guilt was now set aside,
+no visitor had of late made his way over to Hogglestock. I fancy
+that Grace Crawley forgot, in the fullness of her memory as to other
+things, that Mr Harding, of whose death she heard, had been her
+lover's grandfather,--and that therefore there might possibly be some
+delay. Had there been much said between the mother and the daughter
+about the lover, no doubt all this would have been explained;
+but Grace was very reticent, and there were other matters in the
+Hogglestock household which in those days occupied Mrs Crawley's
+mind. How were they again to begin life? for, in very truth, life
+as it had existed with them before, had been brought to an end. But
+Grace remembered well the sort of compact which existed between her
+and her lover;--the compact which had been made in very words between
+herself and her lover's father. Complete in her estimation as had
+been the heaven opened to her by Henry Grantly's offer, she had
+refused it all,--lest she should bring disgrace upon him. But the
+disgrace was not certain; and if her father should be made free from
+it, then--then--then Henry Grantly ought to come to her and be at her
+feet with all the expedition possible to him. That was her reading
+of the compact. She had once declared, when speaking of the possible
+disgrace which might attach itself to her family and to her name,
+that her poverty did not "signify a bit". She was not ashamed of her
+father,--only of the accusation against her father. Therefore she
+had hurried home when that accusation was withdrawn, desirous that
+her lover should tell her of his love,--if he chose to repeat such
+telling,--amidst all the poor things of Hogglestock, and not among
+the chairs and tables and good dinners of luxurious Framley. Mrs
+Robarts had given a true interpretation to Lady Lufton of the haste
+which Grace had displayed. But she need not have been in so great a
+hurry. She had been at home already above a fortnight, and as yet he
+had made no sign. At last she said a word to her mother. "Might I not
+ask to go back to Miss Prettyman's now, mamma?" "I think, dear, you
+had better wait till things are a little settled. Papa is to hear
+again from the dean very soon. You see they are all in a great sorrow
+at Barchester about poor Mr Harding's death." "Grace!" said Jane,
+rushing into the house almost speechless, at that moment, "here he
+is!--on horseback." I do not know why Jane should have talked about
+Major Grantly as simply "he". There had been no conversation among
+the sisters to justify her in such a mode of speech. Grace had not
+a moment to put two and two together, so that she might realise the
+meaning of what her mother had said; but, nevertheless, she felt at
+the moment that the man, coming as he had done now, had come with
+all commendable speed. How foolish had she been with her wretched
+impatience!
+
+There he was certainly, tying his horse up to the railing. "Mamma,
+what am I to say to him?"
+
+"Nay, dear; he is your own friend,--of your own making. You must say
+what you think fit."
+
+"You are not going?"
+
+"I think we had better, dear." Then she went, and Jane with her, and
+Jane opened the door for Major Grantly. Mr Crawley himself was away,
+at Hoggle End, and did not return till after Major Grantly had left
+the parsonage. Jane, as she greeted the grand gentleman, whom she
+had seen and no more than seen, hardly knew what to say to him.
+When, after a minute's hesitation, she told him that Grace was in
+there,--pointing to the sitting-room door, she felt that she had been
+very awkward. Henry Grantly, however, did not, I think, feel her
+awkwardness, being conscious of some small difficulties of his own.
+When, however, he found that Grace was alone, the task before him at
+once lost half its difficulties. "Grace," he said, "am I right to
+come to you now?"
+
+"I do not know," she said. "I cannot tell."
+
+"Dearest Grace, there is no reason on earth now why you should not be
+my wife."
+
+"Is there not?"
+
+"I know of none,--if you can love me. You saw my father?"
+
+"Yes, I saw him."
+
+"And you heard what he said?"
+
+"I hardly remember what he said;--but he kissed me, and I thought he
+was very kind."
+
+What little attempt Henry Grantly then made, thinking that he could
+not do better than follow closely the example of so excellent a
+father, need not be explained with minuteness. But I think that his
+first effort was not successful. Grace was embarrassed and retreated,
+and it was not till she had been compelled to give a direct answer
+to a direct question that she submitted to allow his arm round her
+waist. But when she had answered that question she was almost more
+humble than becomes a maiden who has just been wooed and won. A
+maiden who has been wooed and won, generally thinks that it is she
+who has conquered, and chooses to be triumphant accordingly. But
+Grace was even mean enough to thank her lover. "I do not know why you
+should be so good to me," she said.
+
+"Because I love you," said he, "better than all the world."
+
+"By why should you be so good to me as that? Why should you love me?
+I am such a poor thing for a man like you to love."
+
+"I have had the wit to see that you are not a poor thing, Grace;
+and it is thus that I have earned my treasure. Some girls are poor
+things, and some are rich treasures."
+
+"If love can make me a treasure, I will be your treasure. And if love
+can make me rich, I will be rich for you." After that I think he had
+no difficulty in following in his father's footsteps.
+
+After a while Mrs Crawley came in, and there was much pleasant
+talking among them, while Henry Grantly sat happily with his love,
+as though waiting for Mr Crawley's return. But though he was there
+nearly all the morning Mr Crawley did not return. "I think he likes
+the brickmakers better than anybody in the world, except ourselves,"
+said Grace. "I don't know how he will manage to get on without his
+friends." Before Grace had said this, Major Grantly had told all his
+story, and had produced a letter from his father, addressed to Mr
+Crawley, of which the reader shall have a copy, although at this time
+the letter had not been opened. The letter was as follows:--
+
+
+ PLUMSTEAD RECTORY,
+ -- May, 186--
+
+ MY DEAR SIR,
+
+ You will no doubt have heard that Mr Harding, the vicar
+ of St Ewold's, who was the father of my wife and of Mrs
+ Arabin, has been taken from us. The loss to us of so
+ excellent and so dear a man has been very great. I have
+ conferred with my friend the Dean of Barchester as to a
+ new nomination, and I venture to request your acceptance
+ of the preferment, if it should suit you to move from
+ Hogglestock to St Ewold's. It may be as well that I should
+ state plainly my reasons for making this offer to a
+ gentleman with whom I am not personally acquainted. Mr
+ Harding, on his death-bed, himself suggested it, moved
+ thereto by what he had heard of the cruel and undeserved
+ persecution to which you have lately been subjected;
+ as also,--on which point he was very urgent in what he
+ said,--by the character which you bear in the diocese for
+ zeal and piety. I may also add, that the close connexion
+ which, as I understand, is likely to take place between
+ your family and mine has been an additional reason for
+ my taking this step, and the long friendship which has
+ existed between you and my wife's brother-in-law, the Dean
+ of Barchester, is a third.
+
+ St Ewold's is worth L350 per annum, besides the house,
+ which is sufficiently commodious for a moderate family.
+ The population is about twelve hundred, of which more than
+ a half consists of persons dwelling in an outskirt of the
+ city,--for the parish runs almost into Barchester.
+
+ I shall be glad to have your reply with as little delay
+ as may suit your convenience, and in the event of your
+ accepting the offer,--which I sincerely trust that you
+ may be enabled to do,--I shall hope to have an early
+ opportunity of seeing you, with reference to your
+ institution to the parish.
+
+ Allow me also to say to you and Mrs Crawley that, if
+ we have been correctly informed as to that other event
+ to which I have alluded, we both hope that we may have
+ an early opportunity of making ourselves personally
+ acquainted with the parents of a young lady who is to
+ be so dear to us. As I have met your daughter, I may
+ perhaps be allowed to send her my kindest love. If, as my
+ daughter-in-law, she comes up to the impression which she
+ gave me at our first meeting, I, at any rate, shall be
+ satisfied.
+
+ I have the honour to be, my dear sir,
+ Your most faithful servant,
+
+ THEOPHILUS GRANTLY.
+
+
+This letter the archdeacon had shown to his wife, by whom it had not
+been very warmly approved. Nothing, Mrs Grantly had said, could be
+prettier than what the archdeacon had said about Grace. Mrs Crawley,
+no doubt, would be satisfied with that. But Mr Crawley was such a
+strange man! "He will be stranger than I take him to be if he does
+not accept St Ewold's," said the archdeacon. "But in offering it,"
+said Mrs Grantly, "you have not a said a word of your own high
+opinion of his merits." "I have not a very high opinion of them,"
+said the archdeacon. "Your father had, and I have said so. And as I
+have the most profound respect for your father's opinion in such a
+matter, I have permitted that to overcome my own hesitation." This
+was pretty from the husband to the wife as it regarded her father,
+who had now gone from them; and, therefore, Mrs Grantly accepted it
+without further argument. The reader may probably feel assured that
+the archdeacon had never, during their joint lives, acted in any
+church matter upon the advice given to him by Mr Harding; and it was
+probably the case also that the living would have been offered to
+Mr Crawley, if nothing had been said by Mr Harding on the subject;
+but it did not become Mrs Grantly even to think of all this. The
+archdeacon, having made this gracious speech about her father, was
+not again asked to alter his letter. "I suppose he will accept it,"
+said Mrs Grantly. "I should think that he probably may," said the
+archdeacon.
+
+So Grace, knowing what was the purport of the letter, sat with it
+between her fingers, while her lover sat beside her, full of various
+plans for the future. This was his first lover's present to her;--and
+what a present it was! Comfort, and happiness, and a pleasant home
+for all her family. "St Ewold's isn't the best house in the world,"
+said the major, "because it is old, and what I call piecemeal; but
+it is very pretty, and certainly nice." "That is just the sort of
+parsonage that I dream about," said Jane. "And the garden is pleasant
+with old trees," said the major. "I always dream about old trees,"
+said Jane, "only I'm afraid I'm too old myself to be let to climb up
+them now." Mrs Crawley said very little, but sat with her eyes full
+of tears. Was it possible that, at last, before the world had closed
+upon her, she was to enjoy something again of the comforts which she
+had known in her early years, and to be again surrounded by those
+decencies of life which of late had been almost banished from her
+home by poverty!
+
+Their various plans for the future,--for the immediate future,--were
+very startling. Grace was to go over at once to Plumstead, whither
+Edith had been already transferred from Cosby Lodge. That was all
+very well; there was nothing very startling or impracticable in that.
+The Framley ladies, having none of those doubts as to what was coming
+which had for a while perplexed Grace herself, had taken little
+liberties with her wardrobe, which enabled such a visit to be
+made without overwhelming difficulties. But the major was equally
+eager,--or at any rate equally imperious,--in his requisition for a
+visit from Mr and Mrs Crawley themselves to Plumstead rectory. Mrs
+Crawley did not dare to put forward the plain unadorned reasons
+against it, as Mr Crawley had done when discussing the subject of a
+visit to the deanery. Nor could she quite venture to explain that
+she feared that the archdeacon and her husband would hardly mix well
+together in society. With whom, indeed, was it possible that her
+husband should mix well, after his long and hardly-tried seclusion?
+She could only plead that both her husband and herself were so little
+used to going out that she feared,--she feared,--she feared she
+knew not what. "We'll get over all that," said the major, almost
+contemptuously. "It is only the first plunge that is disagreeable."
+Perhaps the major did not know how very disagreeable a first plunge
+may be!
+
+At two o'clock Henry Grantly got up to go. "I should very much like
+to have seen him, but I fear I cannot wait longer. As it is, the
+patience of my horse has been surprising." Then Grace walked out with
+him to the gate and put her hand upon his bridle as he mounted, and
+thought how wonderful was the power of Fortune, that the goddess
+should have sent so gallant a gentleman to be her lord and her lover.
+"I declare I don't quite believe it even yet," she said, in the
+letter which she wrote to Lily Dale that night.
+
+It was four before Mr Crawley returned to his house, and then he was
+very weary. There were many sick in these days at Hoggle End, and he
+had gone from cottage to cottage through the day. Giles Hoggett was
+almost unable to work from rheumatism, but still was of opinion that
+doggedness might carry him on. "It's been a deal o' service to you,
+Muster Crawley," he said. "We hears about it all. If you hadn't a
+been dogged, where'd you a been now?" With Giles Hoggett and others
+he had remained all the day, and now he came home weary and beaten.
+"You'll tell him first," Grace had said, "and then I'll give him the
+letter." The wife was the first to tell him of the good fortune that
+was coming.
+
+He flung himself into the old chair as soon as he entered, and asked
+for some bread and tea. "Jane has already gone for it, dear," said
+his wife. "We have had a visitor here, Josiah."
+
+"A visitor,--what visitor?"
+
+"Grace's own friend,--Henry Grantly."
+
+"Grace, come here, that I may kiss you and bless you," he said, very
+solemnly. "It would seem that the world is going to be very good to
+you."
+
+"Papa, you must read this letter first."
+
+"Before I kiss my own darling?" Then she knelt at his feet. "I
+see," he said, taking the letter; "it is from your lover's father.
+Peradventure he signifies his consent, which would be surely needful
+before such a marriage would be seemly."
+
+"It isn't about me, papa, at all."
+
+"Not about you? If so, that would be most unpromising. But, in any
+case, you are my best darling." Then he kissed her and blessed her,
+and slowly opened the letter. His wife had now come close to him, and
+was standing over him, touching him, so that she also could read the
+archdeacon's letter. Grace, who was still in front of him, could see
+the working of his face as he read it; but even she could not tell
+whether he was gratified, or offended, or dismayed. When he had got
+as far as the first offer of the presentation, he ceased reading for
+a while, and looked round about the room as though lost in thought.
+"Let me see what further he writes to me," he then said; and after
+that he continued the letter slowly to the end. "Nay, my child, you
+were in error in saying that he wrote not about you. 'Tis in the
+writing of you he has put some real heart into his words. He writes
+as though his home would be welcome to you."
+
+"And does he not make St Ewold's welcome to you, papa?"
+
+"He makes me welcome to accept it,--if I may use the word after the
+ordinary and somewhat faulty parlance of mankind."
+
+"And you will accept it,--of course?"
+
+"I know not that, my dear. The acceptance of a cure of souls is
+a thing not to be decided on in a moment,--as is the colour of a
+garment or the shape of a toy. Nor would I condescend to take this
+thing from the archdeacon's hands, if I thought that he bestowed it
+simply that the father of his daughter-in-law might no longer be
+accounted poor."
+
+"Does he say that, papa?"
+
+"He gives it as a collateral reason, basing his offer first on the
+kindly expressed judgment of one who is no more. Then he refers to
+the friendship of the dean. If he believed that the judgment of his
+late father-in-law in so weighty a matter were the best to be relied
+upon of all that were at his command, then he would have done well to
+trust to it. But in such a case he should have bolstered up a good
+ground for action with no collateral supports which are weak,--and
+worse than weak. However, it shall have my best consideration,
+whereunto I hope that wisdom will be given to me where only such
+wisdom can be had."
+
+"Josiah," said his wife to him, when they were alone, "you will not
+refuse it?"
+
+"Not willingly,--not if it may be accepted. Alas! you need not urge
+me, when the temptation is so strong!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXXIII
+
+Mr Crawley Is Conquered
+
+
+It was more than a week before the archdeacon received a reply from
+Mr Crawley, during which time the dean had been over to Hogglestock
+more than once, as had also Mrs Arabin and Lady Lufton the
+younger,--and there had been letters written without end, and the
+archdeacon had been nearly beside himself. "A man who pretends to
+conscientious scruples of that kind is not fit to have a parish," he
+said to his wife. His wife understood what he meant, and I trust that
+the reader may also understand it. In the ordinary cutting of blocks
+a very fine razor is not an appropriate instrument. The archdeacon,
+moreover, loved the temporalities of the Church as temporalities.
+The Church was beautiful to him because one man by interest might
+have a thousand a year, while another man equally good, but without
+interest, could only have a hundred. And he liked the men who had
+the interest a great deal better than the men who had it not. He had
+been willing to admit this poor perpetual curate, who had so long
+been kept out in the cold, within the pleasant circle which was warm
+with ecclesiastical good things, and the man hesitated,--because of
+scruples, as the dean told him! "I always button up my pocket when I
+hear of scruples," the archdeacon said.
+
+But at last Mr Crawley condescended to accept St Ewold's. "Reverend
+and dear sir," he said in his letter.
+
+
+ For the personal benevolence of the offer made to me in
+ your letter of the ---- instant, I beg to tender you my
+ most grateful thanks; as also for your generous kindness
+ to me, in telling me of the high praise bestowed upon me
+ by a gentleman who is now no more,--whose character I
+ have esteemed and whose good opinion I value. There is,
+ methinks, something inexpressibly dear to me in the
+ recorded praise of the dead. For the further instance
+ of the friendship of the Dean of Barchester, I am also
+ thankful.
+
+ Since the receipt of your letter I have doubted much as to
+ my fitness for the work you have proposed to entrust to
+ me,--not from any feeling that the parish of St Ewold's
+ may be beyond my intellectual power, but because the
+ latter circumstances of my life have been of a nature so
+ strange and perplexing that they have left me somewhat
+ in doubt as to my own aptitude for going about among men
+ without giving offence and becoming a stumbling block.
+
+ Nevertheless, reverend and dear sir, if after this
+ confession on my part of a certain faulty demeanour with
+ which I know well that I am afflicted, you are still
+ willing to put the parish into my hands, I will accept the
+ charge,--instigated to do so by the advice of all whom I
+ have consulted on the subject; and in thus accepting it,
+ I hereby pledge myself to vacate it at a month's warning,
+ should I be called upon by you to do so at any period
+ within the next two years. Should I be so far successful
+ during those twenty-four months as to have satisfied both
+ yourself and myself, I may then perhaps venture to regard
+ the preferment as my own in perpetuity for life.
+
+ I have the honour to be, reverend and dear sir,
+ Your most humble and faithful servant,
+
+ JOSIAH CRAWLEY.
+
+
+"Psha!" said the archdeacon, who professed that he did not at all
+like the letter. "I wonder what he would say if I sent him a month's
+notice at next Michaelmas?"
+
+"I'm sure he would go," said Mrs Grantly.
+
+"The more fool he," said the archdeacon.
+
+At this time Grace was at the parsonage in a seventh heaven of
+happiness. The archdeacon was never rough to her, nor did he make any
+of his harsh remarks about her father in her presence. Before her St
+Ewold's was spoken of as the home that was to belong to the Crawleys
+for the next twenty years. Mrs Grantly was very loving with her,
+lavishing upon her pretty presents, and words that were prettier than
+the presents. Grace's life had hitherto been so destitute of those
+prettinesses and softnesses, which can hardly be had without money
+though money alone will not purchase them, that it seemed to her now
+that the heavens rained graciousness upon her. It was not that the
+archdeacon's watch or her lover's chain, or Mrs Grantly's locket, or
+the little toy from Italy which Mrs Arabin brought to her from the
+treasures of the deanery, filled her heart with undue exultation.
+It was not that she revelled in her new delights of silver and gold
+and shining gems; but that the silver and gold and shining gems were
+constant indications to her that things had changed, not only for
+her, but for her father and mother, and brother and sister. She felt
+now more sure than ever that she could not have enjoyed her love had
+she accepted her lover while the disgrace of the accusation against
+her father remained. But now,--having waited till that had passed
+away, everything was a new happiness to her.
+
+At last it was settled that Mr and Mrs Crawley were to come to
+Plumstead,--and they came. It would be too long to tell now how
+gradually had come about that changed state of things which made such
+a visit possible. Mr Crawley had at first declared that such a thing
+was quite out of the question. If St Ewold's was to depend upon it
+St Ewold's must be given up. And I think that it would have been
+impossible for him to go direct from Hogglestock to Plumstead. But it
+fell out after this wise.
+
+Mr Harding's curate at St Ewold's was nominated to Hogglestock, and
+the dean urged upon his friend Crawley the expediency of giving up
+the house as quickly as he could do so. Gradually at this time Mr
+Crawley had been forced into a certain amount of intimacy with the
+haunts of men. He had been twice or thrice at Barchester, and had
+lunched with the dean. He had been at Framley for an hour or two,
+and had been forced into some communication with old Mr Thorne, the
+squire of his new parish. The end of this had been that he had at
+last consented to transfer himself and wife and daughter to the
+deanery for a fortnight. He had preached one farewell sermon at
+Hogglestock,--not, as he told his audience, as their pastor, which
+he had ceased to be now for some two or three months,--but as their
+old and loving friend, to whom the use of his former pulpit had been
+lent, that he might express himself thus among them for the last
+time. His sermon was very short, and was preached without book
+or notes,--but he never once paused for a word or halted in the
+string or rhythm of his discourse. The dean was there and declared
+afterwards that he had not given him credit for such powers of
+utterance. "Any man can utter out of a full heart," Crawley had
+answered. "In this trumpery affair about myself, my heart is full! If
+we could only have our hearts full in other matters, our utterances
+thereanent would receive more attention." To all of which the dean
+made no reply.
+
+On the day after this the Crawleys took their final departure from
+Hogglestock, all the brickmakers from Hoggle End having assembled
+on the occasion, with a purse containing seventeen pounds seven
+shillings and sixpence, which they insisted on presenting to Mr
+Crawley, and as to which there was a little difficulty. And at the
+deanery they remained for a fortnight. How Mrs Crawley, under the
+guidance of Mrs Arabin, had there so far trenched upon the revenues
+of St Ewold's as to provide for her husband and herself raiment
+fitting for the worldly splendour of Plumstead, need not here be
+told in detail. Suffice to say, the raiment was forthcoming, and Mr
+Crawley found himself to be the perplexed possessor of a black dress
+coat, in addition to the long frock, coming nearly to his feet, which
+was provided for his daily wear. Touching this garment, there had
+been some discussion between the dean and the new vicar. The dean
+had desired that it should be curtailed in length. The vicar had
+remonstrated,--but still with something of the weakness of compliance
+in his eye. Then the dean had persisted. "Surely the price of
+the cloth wanted to perfect the comeliness of the garment cannot
+be much," said the vicar, almost woefully. After that, the dean
+relented, and the comeliness of the coat was made perfect. The new
+black long frock, I think Mr Crawley liked; but the dress coat, with
+the suit complete, perplexed him sorely.
+
+With his new coats, and something also, of new manners, he and his
+wife went over to Plumstead, leaving Jane at the deanery with Mrs
+Arabin. The dean also went to Plumstead. They arrived there not much
+before dinner, and as Grace was there before them the first moments
+were not so bad. Before Mr Crawley had had time to feel himself lost
+in the drawing-room, he was summoned away to prepare himself for
+dinner,--for dinner, and for the coat, which at the deanery he had
+been allowed to leave unworn. "I would with all my heart that I might
+retire to rest," he said to his wife, when the ceremony had been
+perfected.
+
+"Do not say so. Go down and take your place with them, and speak your
+mind with them,--as you so well know how. Who among them can do it so
+well?"
+
+"I have been told," said Mr Crawley, "that you shall take a cock
+which is lord of the farmyard,--the cock of all that walk,--and when
+you have daubed his feathers with mud, he shall be thrashed by every
+dunghill coward. I say not that I was ever the cock of the walk, but
+I know that they have daubed my feathers." Then he went down among
+the other poultry into the farmyard.
+
+At dinner he was very silent, answering, however, with a sort of
+graceful stateliness any word that Mrs Grantly addressed to him. Mr
+Thorne, from Ullathorne, was there also to meet his new vicar, as was
+also Mr Thorne's very old sister, Miss Monica Thorne. And Lady Anne
+Grantly was there,--she having come with the expressed intention that
+the wives of the two brothers should know each other,--but with a
+warmer desire, I think, of seeing Mr Crawley, of whom the clerical
+world had been talking much since some notice of the accusation
+against him had become general. There were, therefore, ten or twelve
+at the dinner-table, and Mr Crawley had not made one at such a board
+certainly since his marriage. All went fairly smoothly with him till
+the ladies left the room; for though Lady Anne, who sat at his left
+hand, had perplexed him somewhat with clerical questions, he had
+found that he was not called upon for much more than monosyllabic
+responses. But in his heart he feared the archdeacon, and he felt
+that when the ladies were gone the archdeacon would not leave him
+alone in his silence.
+
+As soon as the door was closed, the first subject mooted was that of
+the Plumstead fox, which had been so basely murdered on Mr Thorne's
+ground. Mr Thorne had confessed the iniquity, had dismissed the
+murderous gamekeeper, and all was serene. But the greater on that
+account was the feasibility of discussing the question, and the
+archdeacon had a good deal to say about it. Then Mr Thorne turned to
+the new vicar, and asked him whether foxes abounded in Hogglestock.
+Had he been asked as to the rats or moles, he would have known more
+about it.
+
+"Indeed, sir, I know not whether or no there be any foxes in the
+parish of Hogglestock. I do not remember me that I ever saw one. It
+is an animal whose habits I have not watched."
+
+"There is an earth at Hoggle Bushes," said the major; "and I never
+knew it without a litter."
+
+"I think I know the domestic whereabouts of every fox in Plumstead,"
+said the archdeacon, with an ill-natured intention of astonishing Mr
+Crawley.
+
+"Of foxes with two legs our friend is speaking, without doubt," said
+the vicar of St Ewold's, with an attempt at grim pleasantry.
+
+"Of them we have none at Plumstead. No,--I was speaking of the dear
+old fellow with the brush. Pass the bottle, Mr Crawley. Won't you
+fill your glass?" Mr Crawley passed the bottle, but would not fill
+his glass. Then the dean, looking up slyly, saw the vexation written
+in the archdeacon's face. The parson whom the archdeacon feared most
+of all parsons was the parson who wouldn't fill his glass.
+
+Then the subject was changed. "I'm told that the bishop has at last
+made his reappearance on his throne," said the archdeacon.
+
+"He was in the cathedral last Sunday," said the dean.
+
+"Does he ever mean to preach again?"
+
+"He never did preach very often," said the dean.
+
+"A great deal too often, from all people say," said the archdeacon.
+"I never heard him myself, and never shall, I daresay. You have heard
+him, Mr Crawley?"
+
+"I have never had that good fortune, Mr Archdeacon. But living as I
+shall now do, so near to the city, I may perhaps be enabled to attend
+the cathedral service on some holy-day of the Church, which may not
+require prayers in my own rural parish. I think that the clergy of
+the diocese should be acquainted with the opinions, and with the
+voice, and with the very manner and words of their bishop. As things
+are now done, this is not possible. I could wish that there were
+occasions on which a bishop might assemble his clergy, and preach to
+them sermons adapted to their use."
+
+"What do you call a bishop's charge, then?"
+
+"It is usually in the printed form that I have received it," said Mr
+Crawley.
+
+"I think we have quite enough of that kind of thing," said the
+archdeacon.
+
+"He is a man whose conversation is not pleasing to me," Mr Crawley
+said to his wife that night.
+
+"Do not judge of him too quickly, Josiah," his wife said. "There
+is so much of good in him! He is kind, and generous, and I think
+affectionate."
+
+"But he is of the earth, earthy. When you and the other ladies had
+retired, the conversation at first fell on the habits and value
+of--foxes. I have been informed that in these parts the fox is
+greatly prized, as without a fox to run before the dogs, that
+scampering over the country which is called hunting, and which
+delights by the quickness and perhaps by the peril of the exercise,
+is not relished by the riders. Of the wisdom or taste herein
+displayed by the hunters of the day I say nothing. But it seemed to
+me that in talking of foxes Dr Grantly was master of his subject.
+Thence the topic glided to the duties of a bishop and to questions
+of preaching, as to which Dr Grantly was not slow in offering his
+opinion. But I thought that I would rather have heard him talk about
+the foxes for a week together." She said nothing more to him, knowing
+well how useless it was to attempt to turn him by any argument.
+To her thinking the kindness of the archdeacon to them personally
+demanded some indulgence in the expression, and even in the
+formation, of an opinion, respecting his clerical peculiarities.
+
+On the next day, however, Mr Crawley, having been summoned by the
+archdeacon into the library for a little private conversation, found
+that he got on better with him. How the archdeacon conquered him may
+perhaps be best described by a further narration of what Mr Crawley
+said to his wife. "I told him that in regard to money matters, as he
+called them, I had nothing to say. I only trusted that his son was
+aware that my daughter had no money, and never would have any. 'My
+dear Crawley,' the archdeacon said,--for of late there seems to have
+grown up in the world a habit of greater familiarity than that which
+I think did prevail when last I moved much among men,--'my dear
+Crawley, I have enough for both.' 'I would we stood on more equal
+grounds,' I said. Then as he answered me, he rose from his chair. 'We
+stand,' said he, 'on the only perfect level on which such men can
+meet each other. We are both gentlemen.' 'Sir,' I said, rising also,
+'from the bottom of my heart I agree with you. I could not have
+spoken such words; but coming from you who are rich to me who am
+poor, they are honourable to the one and comfortable to the other.'"
+
+"And after that?"
+
+"He took down from the shelves a volume of sermons which his father
+published many years ago, and presented it to me. I have it now under
+my arm. It hath the old bishop's manuscript notes, which I will study
+carefully." And thus the archdeacon had hit his bird on both wings.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LXXXIV
+
+Conclusion
+
+
+It now only remains for me to gather together a few loose strings,
+and tie them together in a knot, so that my work may not become
+untwisted. Early in July, Henry Grantly and Grace Crawley were
+married in the parish church of Plumstead,--a great impropriety, as
+to which neither Archdeacon Grantly nor Mr Crawley could be got to
+assent for a long time, but which was at last carried, not simply by
+a union of Mrs Grantly and Mrs Crawley, nor even by the assistance
+of Mrs Arabin, but by the strong intervention of old Lady Lufton
+herself. "Of course Miss Crawley ought to be married from St Ewold's
+vicarage; but when the furniture has only been half got in, how is
+it possible?" When Lady Lufton thus spoke, the archdeacon gave way,
+and Mr Crawley hadn't a leg to stand upon. Henry Grantly had not an
+opinion upon the matter. He told his father that he expected that
+they would marry him among them, and that that would be enough for
+him. As for Grace, nobody even thought of asking her; and I doubt
+whether she would have heard anything about the contest, had not
+some tidings of it reached her from her lover. Married they were at
+Plumstead,--and the breakfast was given with all that luxuriance of
+plenty which was so dear to the archdeacon's mind. Mr Crawley was
+the officiating priest. With his hands dropping before him, folded
+humbly, he told the archdeacon,--when that Plumstead question had
+been finally settled in opposition to his wishes,--that he would fain
+himself perform the ceremony by which his dearest daughter would
+be bound to her marriage duties. "And who else should?" said the
+archdeacon. Mr Crawley muttered that he had not known how far his
+reverend brother might have been willing to waive his rights. But
+the archdeacon, who was in high good-humour,--having just bestowed
+a little pony carriage on his new daughter-in-law,--only laughed
+at him; and, if the rumour which was handed about the families be
+true, the archdeacon, before the interview was over, had poked Mr
+Crawley in the ribs. Mr Crawley married them; but the archdeacon
+assisted,--and the dean gave the bride away. The Rev Charles Grantly
+was there also; and as there was, as a matter of course, a cloud of
+curates floating in the distance, Henry Grantly was perhaps to be
+excused for declaring to his wife, when the pair had escaped, that
+surely no couple had ever been so tightly buckled since marriage had
+first become a Church ceremony.
+
+Soon after that, Mr and Mrs Crawley became quiet at St Ewold's, and,
+as I think, contented. Her happiness began very quickly. Though she
+had been greatly broken by her troubles, the first sight she had of
+her husband in his new long frock-coat went far to restore her, and
+while he was declaring himself to be a cock so daubed with mud as to
+be incapable of crowing, she was congratulating herself on seeing
+her husband once more clothed as became his position. And they were
+lucky, too, as regarded the squire's house; for Mr Thorne was old,
+and quiet, and old-fashioned; and Miss Thorne was older, and though
+she was not exactly quiet, she was very old-fashioned indeed. So that
+there grew to be a pleasant friendship between Miss Thorne and Mrs
+Crawley.
+
+Johnny Eames, when last I heard of him, was still a bachelor, and, as
+I think, likely to remain so. At last he had utterly thrown over Sir
+Raffle Buffle, declaring to his friends that the special duties of
+private secretaryship were not exactly to his taste. "You get so sick
+at the thirteenth private note," he said, "that you find yourself
+unable to carry on the humbug any farther." But he did not leave his
+office. "I'm the head of a room, you know," he told Lady Julia De
+Guest; "and there's nothing to trouble me,--and a fellow, you know,
+ought to have something to do." Lady Julia told him, with a great
+deal of energy, that she would never forgive him if he gave up his
+office. After that eventful night when he escaped ignominiously from
+the house of Lady Demolines under the protection of the policeman's
+lantern, he did hear more than once from Porchester Terrace, and
+from allies employed by the enemy who was there resident. "My cousin,
+the serjeant," proved to be a myth. Johnny found out all about that
+Serjeant Runter, who was distantly connected, indeed, with the late
+husband of Lady Demolines, but had always persistently declined to
+have any intercourse whatever with her ladyship. For the serjeant was
+a rising man, and Lady Demolines was not exactly progressing in the
+world. Johnny heard nothing from the serjeant; but from Madalina he
+got letter after letter. In the first she asked him not to think
+too much of the little joke that had occurred. In her second, she
+described the vehemence of her love. In her third the bitterness
+of her wrath. Her fourth simply invited him to come and dine
+in Porchester Terrace. Her fifth was the outpouring of injured
+innocence. And then came letters from an attorney. Johnny answered
+not a word to any of them, and gradually the letters were
+discontinued. Within six months of the receipt of the last, he was
+delighted by reading among the marriages in the newspapers a notice
+that Peter Bangles, Esq, of the firm Burton and Bangles, wine
+merchants, of Hook Court, had been united to Madalina, daughter of
+the late Sir Confucius Demolines, at the church of Peter the Martyr.
+"Most appropriate," said Johnny, as he read the notice to Conway
+Dalrymple, who was then back from his wedding tour; "for most
+assuredly there will now be another Peter the Martyr."
+
+"I'm not so sure of that," said Conway, who had heard something of Mr
+Peter Bangles. "There are men who have strong wills of their own, and
+strong hands of their own."
+
+"Poor Madalina!" said Johnny. "If he does beat her, I hope he will do
+it tenderly. It may be that a little bit of it will suit her fevered
+temperament."
+
+Before the summer was over Conway Dalrymple had been married to
+Clara Van Siever, and by a singular arrangement of circumstances
+had married her with the full approval of old Mrs Van. Mr
+Musselboro,--whose name I hope has not been altogether forgotten,
+though the part played by him has been subordinate,--had opposed
+Dalrymple in the efforts made by the artist to get something out of
+Broughton's estate for the benefit of the widow. From circumstances
+of which Dalrymple learned the particulars with the aid of an
+attorney, it seemed to him that certain facts were wilfully kept in
+the dark by Musselboro, and he went with his complaint to Mrs Van
+Siever, declaring that he would bring the whole affair into court,
+unless all the workings of the firm were made clear to him. Mrs Van
+was very insolent to him,--and even turned him out of the house. But,
+nevertheless, she did not allow Mr Musselboro to escape. Whoever was
+to be left in the dark she did not wish to be there herself;--and it
+began to dawn upon her that her dear Mr Musselboro was deceiving her.
+Then she sent for Dalrymple, and without a word of apology for her
+former conduct, put him upon the right track. As he was pushing
+his inquiries, and working heaven and earth for the unfortunate
+widow,--as to whom he swore daily that when this matter was settled
+he would never see her again, so terrible was she to him with her
+mock affection and pretended hysterics, and false moralities,--he was
+told one day that she had gone off with Mr Musselboro! Mr Musselboro,
+finding that this was the surest plan of obtaining for himself the
+little business in Hook Court, married the widow of his late partner,
+and is at this moment probably carrying on a law-suit with Mrs Van.
+For the law-suit Conway Dalrymple cared nothing. When the quarrel had
+become hot between Mrs Van and her late myrmidon, Clara fell into
+Conway's hands without opposition; and, let the law-suit go as it
+may, there will be enough left of Mrs Van's money to make the house
+of Mr and Mrs Conway Dalrymple very comfortable. The picture of Jael
+and Sisera was stitched up without any difficulty, and I daresay
+most of my readers will remember it hanging on the walls of the
+exhibition.
+
+Before I take my leave of the diocese of Barchester for ever, which
+I purpose to do in the succeeding paragraph, I desire to be allowed
+to say one word of apology for myself, in answer to those who
+have accused me,--always without bitterness, and generally with
+tenderness,--of having forgotten, in writing of clergymen, the first
+and most prominent characteristic of the ordinary English clergyman's
+life. I have described many clergymen, they say, but have spoken of
+them all as though their professional duties, their high calling,
+their daily workings for the good of those around them, were matters
+of no moment, either to me, or in my opinion, to themselves. I would
+plead, in answer to this, that my object has been to paint the social
+and not the professional lives of clergymen; and that I have been led
+to do so, firstly, by a feeling that as no men affect more strongly,
+by their own character, the society of those around than do country
+clergymen, so, therefore, their social habits have been worth the
+labour necessary for painting them; and secondly, by a feeling
+that though I, as a novelist, may feel myself entitled to write of
+clergymen out of their pulpits, as I may also write of lawyers and
+doctors, I have no such liberty to write of them in their pulpits.
+When I have done so, if I have done so, I have so far transgressed.
+There are those who have told me that I have made all my clergymen
+bad, and none good. I must venture to hint to such judges that
+they have taught their eyes to love a colouring higher than nature
+justifies. We are, most of us, apt to love Raphael's madonnas
+better than Rembrandt's matrons. But, though we do so, we know that
+Rembrandt's matrons existed; but we have a strong belief that no
+such woman as Raphael painted ever did exist. In that he painted,
+as he may be surmised to have done, for pious purposes,--at least
+for Church purposes,--Raphael was justified; but had he painted so
+for family portraiture he would have been false. Had I written an
+epic about clergymen, I would have taken St Paul for my model; but
+describing, as I have endeavoured to do, such clergymen as I see
+around me, I could not venture to be transcendental. For myself I can
+only say that I shall always be happy to sit, when allowed to do so,
+at the table of Archdeacon Grantly, to walk through the High Street
+of Barchester arm in arm with Mr Robarts of Framley, and to stand
+alone and shed a tear beneath the modest black stone in the north
+transept of the cathedral on which is inscribed the name of Septimus
+Harding.
+
+And now, if the reader will allow me to seize him affectionately by
+the arm, we will together take our last farewell of Barset and of the
+towers of Barchester. I may not venture to say to him that, in this
+country, he and I together have wandered often through the country
+lanes, and have ridden together over the too well-wooded fields, or
+have stood together in the cathedral nave listening to the peals
+of the organ, or have together sat at good men's tables, or have
+confronted together the angry pride of men who were not good. I may
+not boast that any beside myself have so realised the place, and
+the people, and the facts, as to make such reminiscences possible
+as those which I should attempt to evoke by an appeal to perfect
+fellowship. But to me Barset has been a real county, and its city a
+real city, and the spires and towers have been before my eyes, and
+the voices of the people are known to my ears, and the pavement of
+the city ways are familiar to my footsteps. To them all I now say
+farewell. That I have been induced to wander among them too long by
+my love of old friendships, and by the sweetness of old faces, is
+a fault for which I may perhaps be more readily forgiven, when I
+repeat, with solemnity of assurance, the promise made in my title,
+that this shall be the last chronicle of Barset.
+
+
+
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