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+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
+ <title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of Among the Forest People, by Clara Dillingham Pierson.
+ </title>
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+
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+<pre>
+
+Project Gutenberg's Among the Forest People, by Clara Dillingham Pierson
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Among the Forest People
+
+Author: Clara Dillingham Pierson
+
+Illustrator: F. C. Gordon
+
+Release Date: January 15, 2011 [EBook #34971]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMONG THE FOREST PEOPLE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Heather Clark and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
+produced from images generously made available by The
+Internet Archive)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 531px;">
+<img src="images/frontispiece.png" width="531" height="729" alt="THE HOME IN THE FOREST." title="" />
+<span class="caption">THE HOME IN THE FOREST.</span>
+<p style='text-align:right'><i>Frontispiece</i></p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h1><span class="smcap">Among the Forest People</span></h1>
+
+<h5>BY</h5>
+<h2><span class="smcap">Clara Dillingham Pierson</span></h2>
+<h5>AUTHOR OF "AMONG THE MEADOW PEOPLE"</h5>
+
+
+<h4>Illustrated by F. C. GORDON</h4>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 300px;">
+<img src="images/titlepage.png" width="300" height="281" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<h4>NEW YORK<br />
+E. P. DUTTON &amp; COMPANY<br />
+<small><span class="smcap">31 West Twenty-third Street</span><br />
+1900</small></h4>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h5><span class="smcap">Copyright, 1898</span><br />
+<small>BY</small><br />
+E. P. DUTTON &amp; CO.</h5>
+
+<h4>The Knickerbocker Press, New York</h4>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</a></span></p>
+<h2>TO THE CHILDREN.</h2>
+
+
+<p><i>Dear Little Friends</i>:</p>
+
+<p>Since I told my stories of the meadow
+people a year ago, so many children have
+been asking me questions about them
+that I thought it might be well to send
+you a letter with these tales of the forest
+folk.</p>
+
+<p>I have been asked if I am acquainted
+with the little creatures about whom I tell
+you, and I want you to know that I am
+very well acquainted indeed. Perhaps
+the Ground Hog is my oldest friend
+among the forest people, just as the Tree
+Frog is among those of the meadow.
+Some of the things about which I shall
+tell you, I have seen for myself, and the
+other stories have come to me in another<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</a></span>
+way. I was there when the swaggering
+Crow drove the Hens off the barnyard
+fence, and I was quite as much worried
+about the Mourning Doves' nest as were
+Mrs. Goldfinch and Mrs. Oriole.</p>
+
+<p>I have had a letter from one little boy
+who wants to know if the meadow people
+really talk to each other. Of course they
+do. And so do all the people in these
+stories. They do not talk in the same
+way as you and I, but they have their
+own language, which they understand just
+as well as we do English. You know not
+even all children speak alike. If you and
+I were to meet early some sunshiny day,
+we would say to each other, "Good morning,"
+but if a little German boy should
+join us, he would say, "Guten Morgen,"
+and a tiny French maiden would call out,
+"Bon jour," when she meant the same
+thing.</p>
+
+<p>These stories had to be written in the
+English language, so that you could un<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</a></span>derstand.
+If I were to tell them in the
+Woodpecker, the Rabbit, or the Rattlesnake
+language, all of which are understood
+in the forest, they might be very
+fine stories, but I am afraid you would
+not know exactly what they meant!</p>
+
+<p>I hope you will enjoy hearing about
+my forest friends. They are delightful
+people to know, and you must get acquainted
+with them as soon as you can.
+I should like to have you in little chairs
+just opposite my own and talk of these
+things quite as we used to do in my kindergarten.
+But that cannot be, so I have
+written you this letter, and think that perhaps
+some of you will write to me, telling
+which story you like best, and why you
+like it.</p>
+
+<p style='text-align: right'>Your friend, &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br />
+<span class="smcap">Clara Dillingham Pierson</span>.</p>
+
+<p><small>Stanton, Michigan,<br />
+&nbsp; &nbsp; April 15, 1898.</small></p>
+
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</a></span></p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span></p>
+<h2>CONTENTS.</h2>
+
+
+<div class='center'>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents">
+<tr><td align='left'>&nbsp;</td><td align='right'><small>PAGE</small></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>MR. RED SQUIRREL COMES TO LIVE IN THE FOREST</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_13">13</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>WHY MR. GREAT HORNED OWL HATCHED THE EGGS</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_21">21</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE SWAGGERING CROW</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_31">31</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE RED-HEADED WOODPECKER CHILDREN</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_39">39</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE NIGHT MOTH WITH A CROOKED FEELER</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_52">52</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE BEES AND THE KINGBIRD</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_62">62</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE STORY OF THE COWBIRD'S EGG</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_73">73</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>MRS. MOURNING DOVE'S HOUSEKEEPING</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_83">83</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE YOUNG BLUE JAY WHO WAS NOT BRAVE ENOUGH TO BE AFRAID</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_91">91</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE RED SQUIRRELS BEGIN HOUSEKEEPING</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_100">100</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE BIGGEST LITTLE RABBIT LEARNS TO SEE</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_113">113</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE LITTLE BAT WHO WOULDN'T GO TO BED</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_123">123</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>A SWARM LEAVES THE BEE TREE</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_133">133</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE HAUGHTY GROUND HOG</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_144">144</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE UNDECIDED RATTLESNAKE</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_153">153</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE QUARRELSOME MOLE</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_163">163</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE WILD TURKEYS COME</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_175">175</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE TRAVELLERS GO SOUTH</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_186">186</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>THE RUFFED GROUSE'S STORY</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_198">198</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align='left'>A MILD DAY IN WINTER</td><td align='right'><a href="#Page_208">208</a></td></tr>
+</table></div>
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span></p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span></p>
+<h2><span class="smcap">Mr.</span> RED SQUIRREL
+COMES TO LIVE IN
+THE FOREST</h2>
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap01.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:450px; height:300px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:180px; height:450px;"> </div>
+<p>Life in the forest is very
+different from life in the
+meadow, and the forest
+people have many ways of
+doing which are not known
+in the world outside. They
+are a quiet people and do
+not often talk or sing when
+there are strangers near.
+You could never get acquainted
+with them until
+you had learned to be quiet
+also, and to walk through
+the underbrush without<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span>
+snapping twigs at every step. Then, if
+you were to live among them and speak
+their language, you would find that there
+are many things about which it is not
+polite to talk. And there is a reason for
+all this.</p>
+
+<p>In the meadow, although they have
+their quarrels and their own troubles,
+they always make it up again and are
+friendly, but in the forest there are
+some people who can never get along
+well together, and who do not go to the
+same parties or call upon each other. It
+is not because they are cross, or selfish,
+or bad. It is just because of the way
+in which they have to live and hunt, and
+they cannot help it any more than you
+could help having eyes of a certain
+color.</p>
+
+<p>These are things which are all understood
+in the forest, and the people there
+are careful what they say and do, so they
+get on very well indeed, and have many<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span>
+happy times in that quiet, dusky place.
+When people are born there, they learn
+these things without thinking about it,
+but when they come there from some
+other place it is very hard, for everybody
+thinks it stupid in strangers to ask about
+such simple matters.</p>
+
+<p>When Mr. Red Squirrel first came to
+the forest, he knew nothing of the way in
+which they do, and he afterward said that
+learning forest manners was even harder
+than running away from his old home.
+You see, Mr. Red Squirrel was born in
+the forest, but was carried away from
+there when he was only a baby. From
+that time until he was grown, he had
+never set claw upon a tree, and all he
+could see of the world he had seen by
+peeping through the bars of a cage. His
+cousins in the forest learned to frisk along
+the fence-tops and to jump from one
+swaying branch to another, but when this
+poor little fellow longed for a scamper he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span>
+could only run around and around in a
+wire wheel that hummed as it turned, and
+this made him very dizzy.</p>
+
+<p>He used to wonder if there were nothing
+better in life, for he had been taken
+from his woodland home when he was too
+young to remember about it. One day
+he saw another Squirrel outside, a dainty
+little one who looked as though she
+had never a sad thought. That made
+him care more than ever to be free, and
+when he curled down in his cotton nest
+that night he dreamed about her, and
+that they were eating acorns together in
+a tall oak tree.</p>
+
+<p>The next day Mr. Red Squirrel pretended
+to be sick. He would not run in
+the wheel or taste the food in his cage.
+When his master came to look at him, he
+moaned pitifully and would not move one
+leg. His master thought that the leg
+was broken, and took limp little Mr. Red
+Squirrel in his hand to the window to see<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span>
+what was the matter. The window was
+up, and when he saw his chance, Mr. Red
+Squirrel leaped into the open air and was
+away to the forest. His poor legs were
+weak from living in such a small cage,
+but how he ran! His heart thumped
+wildly under the soft fur of his chest, and
+his breath came in quick gasps, and still
+he ran, leaping, scrambling, and sometimes
+falling, but always nearer the great
+green trees of his birthplace.</p>
+
+<p>At last he was safe and sat trembling
+on the lowest branch of a beech-tree.
+The forest was a new world to him and
+he asked many questions of a fat, old
+Gray Squirrel. The Gray Squirrel was
+one of those people who know a great
+deal and think that they know a great,
+great deal, and want others to think so
+too. He was so very knowing and important
+that, although he answered all of
+Mr. Red Squirrel's questions, he really
+did not tell him any of the things which<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span>
+he most wanted to know, and this is the
+way in which they talked:</p>
+
+<p>"What is the name of this place?"
+asked Mr. Red Squirrel.</p>
+
+<p>"This? Why this is the forest, of
+course," answered the Gray Squirrel.
+"We have no other name for it. It is
+possible that there are other forests in
+the world, but they cannot be so fine as
+this, so we call ours 'the forest.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Are there pleasant neighbors here?"
+asked Mr. Red Squirrel.</p>
+
+<p>"Very good, very good. My wife and
+I do not call on many of them, but still
+they are good enough people, I think."</p>
+
+<p>"Then why don't you call?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why? Why? Because they are not
+in our set. It would never do." And
+the Gray Squirrel sat up very straight
+indeed.</p>
+
+<p>"Who is that gliding fellow on the
+ground below?" asked the newcomer.
+"Is he one of your friends?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That? That is the Rattlesnake. We
+never speak to each other. There has
+always been trouble between our families."</p>
+
+<p>"Who lives in that hollow tree yonder?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sh, sh! That is where the Great
+Horned Owl has his home. He is
+asleep now and must not be awakened,
+for Squirrels and Owls cannot be friendly."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because. It has always been so."</p>
+
+<p>"And who is that bird just laying an
+egg in her nest above us?"</p>
+
+<p>"Speak softly, please. That is the
+Cowbird, and it is not her nest. You
+will get into trouble if you talk such
+things aloud. She can't help it. She has
+to lay her eggs in other birds' nests, but
+they don't like it."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Red Squirrel tried very hard to
+find out the reason for this, but there are
+always some things for which no reason
+can be given; and there are many questions
+which can never be answered, even<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span>
+if one were to ask, "Why? why? why?"
+all day long. So Mr. Red Squirrel, being
+a wise little fellow, stopped asking, and
+thought by using his eyes and ears he
+would in time learn all that he needed to
+know. He had good eyes and keen ears,
+and he learned very fast without making
+many mistakes. He had a very happy
+life among the forest people, and perhaps
+that was one reason. He learned not to
+say things which made his friends feel
+badly, and he did not ask needless questions.
+And after all, you know, it would
+have been very foolish to ask questions
+which nobody could answer, and worse
+than foolish to ask about matters which
+he could find out for himself.</p>
+
+<p>It is in the forest as in the world outside.
+We can know that many things
+are, but we never know why they are.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span></p>
+
+<h2>WHY M<sup><span class="u">R</span></sup> GREAT
+HORNED OWL
+HATCHED THE
+EGGS</h2>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 436px;">
+<img src="images/chap02.png" width="436" height="439" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>If the Rattlesnake is the king of the
+forest in the daytime, the Great Horned
+Owl is the king at night. Indeed, he is
+much the more powerful of the two, for
+he is king of air and earth alike and can
+go wherever he wishes, while the snake
+can only rule over those who live near the
+ground or who are so careless as to come
+to him there.</p>
+
+<p>There was but one pair of Great<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span>
+Horned Owls in the forest, and they
+lived in the deepest shade, having their
+great clumsy nest in the hollow of a tall
+tree. You might have walked past it a
+hundred times and never have guessed
+that any Owls lived there, if you did not
+notice the round pellets of bone and hair
+on the grass. They are such hungry fellows
+that they swallow their food with
+the bones in it. Then their tough little
+stomachs go to work, rolling all the pieces
+of bone and hair into balls and sending
+them back to be cast out of the Owls'
+mouths to the ground.</p>
+
+<p>The Great Horned Owl was a very
+large bird. His whole body was covered
+with brown, dull yellow, and white feathers.
+Even his feet and legs were covered,
+and all that you could see besides
+were his black claws and his black hooked
+bill. Yes, at night you could see his
+eyes, too, and they were wonderful great
+eyes that could see in the dark, but they<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span>
+were shut in the daytime when he was
+resting. His wife, who was the queen
+of the forest at night, looked exactly like
+him, only she was larger than he. And
+that is the way among Owls,&mdash;the wife is
+always larger than her husband.</p>
+
+<p>Every night when the sun had gone
+down, the Great Horned Owl and his
+wife would come out of their hollow tree
+and sit blinking on a branch near by,
+waiting until it got dark enough for them
+to see quite plainly. As the light faded,
+the little black spots in their eyes would
+grow bigger and bigger, and then off they
+would go on their great soft, noiseless
+wings, hunting in the grass and among
+the branches for the supper which they
+called breakfast.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Owl could not be gone very long
+at a time, for there were two large round
+white eggs in the nest which must not get
+cold. Her husband was on the wing
+most of the night, and he often flew home<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span>
+with some tender morsel for her. He
+was really a kind-hearted fellow, although
+you could never have made the small
+birds think so. Sometimes his wife would
+sigh and tell how tired she was of sitting
+still, and how glad she would be when the
+eggs were hatched and she could go more
+with him. When she began to speak of
+that, the Great Horned Owl would get
+ready for another flight and go off saying:
+"It is <i>too</i> bad. I am <i>so</i> sorry for
+you. But then, one would never have
+young Owlets if one didn't stick to the
+nest." He was always proud of his children,
+and he thought himself a very good
+husband. Perhaps he was; still he had
+never taken his place on the nest while
+his wife went hunting.</p>
+
+<p>One night, after they had both been
+flying through forest and over field, he
+came back to the hollow tree to rest. He
+expected to find Mrs. Owl, for she
+had started home before he did. She<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span>
+was not there and he grew quite impatient.
+"I should like to know what keeps
+her so long," he said, fretfully. After a
+while he looked into the nest and saw the
+two big white eggs. "It is a shame," he
+said. "Our beautiful eggs will be chilled,
+and it will be all her fault if we have no
+Owlets this summer."</p>
+
+<p>You see, even then he did not seem to
+think that he could do anything to keep
+them warm. But the next time he looked
+in, he put one feathered foot on the round
+eggs and was surprised to find how cool
+they were.</p>
+
+<p>It fairly made his head feathers stand
+on end to think of it, and he was so
+frightened that he forgot to be cross, and
+stepped right in and covered them with
+his own breast. What if they had already
+been left too long, and the Owlets within
+would never hatch? Would Mrs. Owl
+ever forgive him for being so stupid?
+He began to wonder if any of the other<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span>
+fellows would see him. He thought it
+so absurd for the king of the forest to be
+hatching out a couple of eggs, instead of
+swooping around in the dark and frightening
+the smaller birds.</p>
+
+<p>The night seemed so long, too. It
+had always been short enough before,
+and he had often disliked to have daylight
+come, for then he had to go to bed.
+He was very much upset, and it is no
+wonder that when he heard a doleful wail
+from a neighboring tree, and knew that
+his cousin, the Screech Owl, was near,
+he raised his head and called loudly,
+"Hoo-hoo-oooo! Waugh-hoo!"</p>
+
+<p>The Screech Owl heard him and flew
+at once to a branch beside the nest hollow.
+He was a jolly little fellow in spite
+of his doleful call, and before he could
+talk at all he had to bend his body, look
+behind him, nod his head, and shake himself,
+as Screech Owls always do when
+they alight. Then he looked into the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span>
+tree and saw his big cousin, the Great
+Horned Owl, the night king of the forest,
+sitting on the eggs and looking very, very
+grumpy. How he did laugh! "What
+is the matter?" said he. "Didn't you
+like your wife's way of brooding over the
+eggs? Or did she get tired of staying
+at home and make you help tend the
+nest?"</p>
+
+<p>"Matter enough," grumbled the Great
+Horned Owl. "We went hunting together
+at twilight and she hasn't come
+home yet. I didn't get into the nest
+until I had to, but it was growing very
+cold and I wouldn't miss having our eggs
+hatch for anything. Ugh-whoo! How
+my legs do ache!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said his cousin, "you are having
+a hard time. Are you hungry?"</p>
+
+<p>The Great Horned Owl said that he
+was, so the Screech Owl went hunting
+and brought him food. "I will look in
+every night," he said, "and bring you a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span>
+lunch. I'm afraid something has happened
+to your wife and that she will not
+be back."</p>
+
+<p>As he flew away he called out, "It is
+<i>too</i> bad. I am <i>very</i> sorry for you. But
+then, I suppose you would never have
+the Owlets if you didn't stick to the
+nest."</p>
+
+<p>This last remark made the Great Horned
+Owl quite angry. "Much he knows about
+it," he said. "I guess if he had ever tried
+it he would be a little more sorry for me."
+And then he began to think, "Who have
+I heard say those very words before?
+Who? Who? Who?"</p>
+
+<p>All at once the Great Horned Owl
+remembered how many times he had said
+just that to his patient wife, and he began
+to feel very uncomfortable. His ears
+tingled and he felt a queer hot feeling
+under his face feathers. Perhaps he
+hadn't been acting very well after all!
+He knew that even when he told her<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</a></span>
+he was sorry, he had been thinking she
+made a great fuss. Well, if she would
+only come back now, that should all be
+changed, and he shifted his weight and
+wriggled around into a more comfortable
+position.</p>
+
+<p>Now, if this were just a story, one
+could say that Mrs. Owl came back and
+that they were all happy together; but
+the truth is she never did come, and
+nobody ever knew what became of her.
+So her husband, the night king of the
+forest, had to keep the eggs warm and
+rear his own Owlets. You can imagine
+how glad he was on the night when he
+first heard them tapping on the inside of
+their shells, for then he knew that he
+would soon be free to hunt.</p>
+
+<p>A finer pair of children were never
+hatched, and their father thought them far
+ahead of all his other broods. "If only
+Mrs. Owl were here to see them, how
+lovely it would be!" he said. Yet if she<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</a></span>
+had been there he would never have had
+the pleasure of hearing their first faint
+cheeps, and of covering them with his
+soft breast feathers as he did each day.
+He forgot now all the weary time when
+he sat with aching legs, wishing that his
+cousin would happen along with something
+to eat. For that is always the way,&mdash;when
+we work for those we love, the
+weariness is soon forgotten and only
+happiness remains.</p>
+
+<p>It is said that the Screech Owl was
+more thoughtful of his wife after his
+cousin had to hatch the eggs, and it is
+too bad that some of the other forest
+people could not have learned the same
+lesson; but the Great Horned Owl never
+told, and the Screech Owl kept his secret,
+and to this day there are many people in
+the forest who know nothing whatever
+about it.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</a></span></p>
+
+<h2>THE SWAGGERING CROW</h2>
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap03.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:440px; height:320px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:180px; height:430px;"> </div>
+<p>When the Crows
+who have been away
+for the winter return
+to the forest, all their
+relatives gather on the
+tree-tops to welcome
+them and tell the news.
+Those who have been
+away have also much to
+say, and it sometimes
+seems as though they
+were all talking at once.
+They spend many days
+in visiting before they
+begin nest-building. Perhaps if they would<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</a></span>
+take turns and not interrupt each other,
+they would get the news more quickly, for
+when people are interrupted they can never
+talk well. Sometimes, too, one hungry
+fellow will fly off for a few mouthfuls of
+grain, and get back just in time to hear
+the end of a story. Then he will want to
+hear the first part of it, and make such a
+fuss that they have to tell it all over again
+just for him.</p>
+
+<p>At this time in the spring, you can hear
+their chatter and laughter, even when you
+are far away; and the song-birds of the
+forest look at each other and say, "Dear
+me! The Crows are back." They have
+very good reasons for disliking the Crows,
+as any Robin will tell you.</p>
+
+<p>There was one great shining black
+Crow who had the loudest voice of all, and
+who was not at all afraid to use it. This
+spring he looked very lean and lank, for it
+had been a long, cold winter, and he had
+found but little to eat, acorns, the seeds of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</a></span>
+the wild plants, and once in a great while
+a frozen apple that hung from its branch
+in some lonely orchard.</p>
+
+<p>He said that he felt as though he could
+reach around his body with one claw, and
+when a Crow says that he feels exceedingly
+thin. But now spring was here, and his
+sisters and his cousins and his aunts, yes,
+and his brothers and his uncles, too, had
+returned to the forest to live. He had
+found two good dinners already, all that
+he could eat and more too, and he began
+to feel happy and bold. The purple gloss
+on his feathers grew brighter every day,
+and he was glad to see this. He wanted
+to look so handsome that a certain Miss
+Crow, a sister of one of his friends, would
+like him better than she did any of the
+others.</p>
+
+<p>That was all very well, if he had been
+at all polite about it. But one day he saw
+her visiting with another Crow, and he
+lost his temper, and flew at him, and pecked<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</a></span>
+him about the head and shoulders, and tore
+the long fourth feather from one of his
+wings, besides rumpling the rest of his
+coat. Then he went away. He had
+beaten him by coming upon him from behind,
+like the sneak that he was, and he
+was afraid that if he waited he might yet
+get the drubbing he deserved. So he flew
+off to the top of a hemlock-tree where the
+other Crows were, and told them how he
+had fought and beaten. You should have
+seen him swagger around when he told it.
+Each time it was a bigger story, until at
+last he made them think that the other
+Crow hadn't a tail feather left.</p>
+
+<p>The next day, a number of Crows went
+to a farm not far from the forest. Miss
+Crow was in the party. On their way
+they stopped in a field where there stood a
+figure of a man with a dreadful stick in
+his hand. Everybody was frightened except
+Mr. Crow. He wanted to show how much
+courage he had, so he flew right up to it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</a></span>
+They all thought him very brave. They
+didn't know that down in his heart he was
+a great coward. He wasn't afraid of this
+figure because he knew all about it. He
+had seen it put up the day before, and he
+knew that there was no man under the
+big straw hat and the flapping coat. He
+knew that, instead of a thinking, breathing
+person, there was only a stick nailed
+to a pole. He knew that, instead of having
+two good legs with which to run, this
+figure had only the end of a pole stuck
+into the ground.</p>
+
+<p>Of course, he might have told them all,
+and then they could have gathered corn
+from the broken ground around, but he
+didn't want to do that. Instead, he said,
+"Do you see that terrible great creature
+with a stick in his hand? He is here just
+to drive us away, but he dares not touch
+me. He knows I would beat him if he
+did." Then he flew down, and ate corn
+close beside the figure, while the other<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</a></span>
+Crows stood back and cawed with wonder.</p>
+
+<p>When he went back to them, he said to
+Miss Crow, "You see how brave I am. If
+I were taking care of anybody, nothing
+could ever harm her." And he looked
+tenderly at her with his little round eyes.
+But she pretended not to understand what
+he meant, for she did not wish to give up
+her pleasant life with the flock and begin
+nest-building just yet.</p>
+
+<p>When they reached the barn-yard, there
+was rich picking, and Mr. Crow made such
+a clatter that you would have thought he
+owned it all and that the others were only
+his guests. He flew down on the fence
+beside a couple of harmless Hens, and he
+flapped his wings and swaggered around
+until they began to sidle away. Then he
+grew bolder (you know bullies always do
+if they find that people are scared), and
+edged up to them until they fluttered off,
+squawking with alarm.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Next he walked into the Hen-house,
+saying to the other Crows, "You might
+have a good time, too, if you were not such
+cowards." He had no more than gotten
+the words out of his bill, when the door of
+the Hen-house blew shut and caught there.
+It was a grated door and he scrambled
+wildly to get through the openings. While
+he was trying, he heard the hoarse voice
+of the Crow whom he had beaten the day
+before, saying, "Thank you, we are having
+a fairly good time as it is"; and he
+saw Miss Crow picking daintily at some
+corn which the speaker had scratched up
+for her.</p>
+
+<p>At that minute the great Black Brahma
+Cock came up behind Mr. Crow. He had
+heard from the Hens how rude Mr. Crow
+had been, and he thought that as the head
+of the house he ought to see about it.
+Well! one cannot say very much about
+what happened next, but the Black Brahma
+Cock did see about it quite thoroughly,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</a></span>
+and when the Hen-house door swung open,
+it was a limp, ragged, and meek-looking
+Crow who came out, leaving many of his
+feathers inside.</p>
+
+<p>The next morning Mr. Crow flew over
+the forest and far away. He did not want
+to go back there again. He heard voices
+as he passed a tall tree by the edge of the
+forest. Miss Crow was out with the Crow
+whom he had beaten, and they were looking
+for a good place in which to build.
+"I don't think they will know me if they
+see me," said Mr. Crow, "and I am sure
+that I don't want them to."</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE RED-HEADED WOODPECKER
+CHILDREN</h2>
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap04.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:450px; height:100px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:220px; height:660px;"> </div>
+<p>Mrs. Red-headed
+Woodpecker bent
+her handsome head
+down and listened.
+"Yes, it is! It certainly
+is!" she cried,
+as she heard for a
+second time the
+faint "tap-tap-tap"
+of a tiny beak rapping
+on the inside
+of an egg shell. She
+hopped to one side
+of her nest and
+stood looking at the
+four white eggs that
+lay there. Soon
+the rapping was
+heard again and she
+saw one of them
+move a bit on its
+bed of chips.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"So it is that one," she cried. "I
+thought it would be. I was certain that
+I laid that one first." And she arched
+her neck proudly, as the beak of her eldest
+child came through a crack in the
+shell. Now nobody else could have told
+one egg from another, but mothers have
+a way of remembering such things, and it
+may be because they love their children
+so that sometimes their sight is a little
+sharper, and their hearing a little keener
+than anybody else's.</p>
+
+<p>However that may be, she stood watching
+while the tiny bird chipped away the
+shell and squeezed out of the opening he
+had made. She did not even touch a
+piece of the shell until he was well out of
+it, for she knew that it is always better
+for children to help themselves when they
+can. It makes them strong and fits them
+for life. When the little Red-headed
+Woodpecker had struggled free, she took
+the broken pieces in her beak and carried<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</a></span>
+them far from the nest before dropping
+them to the ground. If she had done the
+easiest thing and let them fall by the foot
+of the hollow tree where she lived, any
+prowling Weasel or Blue Jay might have
+seen them and watched for a chance to
+reach her babies. And that would have
+been very sad for the babies.</p>
+
+<p>The newly hatched bird was a tired little
+fellow, and the first thing he did was
+to take a nap. He was cold, too, although
+the weather was fine and sunshiny. His
+down was all wet from the moisture inside
+the egg, and you can imagine how he
+felt, after growing for so long inside a
+warm, snug shell, to suddenly be without
+it and know that he could never again
+have it around him. Even if it had been
+whole once more, he could not have
+been packed into it, for he had been
+stretching and growing every minute since
+he left it. It is for this reason that the
+barn-yard people have a wise saying: "A<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</a></span>
+hatched chicken never returns to his
+shell."</p>
+
+<p>When Mrs. Red-headed Woodpecker
+came back, she covered her shivering little
+one with her downy breast, and there he
+slept, while she watched for her husband's
+coming, and thought how pleased and
+proud he would be to see the baby.
+They were a young couple, and this was
+their first child.</p>
+
+<p>But who can tell what the other three
+children, who had not cracked the shell,
+were thinking? Could they remember
+the time when they began to be? Could
+they dream of what would happen after
+they were hatched? Could they think at
+all? They were tiny, weak creatures,
+curled up within their shells, with food
+packed all around them. There had been
+a time when they were only streaks in the
+yellow liquid of the eggs. Now they were
+almost ready to leave this for a fuller,
+freer life, where they could open their bills<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</a></span>
+and flutter their wings, and stretch their
+legs and necks. It had been a quiet,
+sheltered time in the shell; why should
+they leave it? Ah, but they must leave
+it, for they were healthy and growing,
+and when they had done so, they would
+forget all about it. By the time they
+could talk, and that would be very soon,
+they would have forgotten all that happened
+before they were hatched. That is
+why you can never get a bird to tell you
+what he thought about while in the egg.</p>
+
+<p>After the young Woodpecker's three
+sisters reached the outside world, the
+father and mother were kept busy hunting
+food for them, and they were alone
+much of the time. It was not long before
+they knew their parents' voices, although,
+once in a while, before they got their eyes
+open, they mistook the call of the Tree
+Frog below for that of the Woodpeckers.
+And this was not strange, for each says,
+"Ker-r-ruck! Ker-r-ruck!" and when the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</a></span>
+Tree Frog was singing in his home at the
+foot of the tree, the four Woodpecker
+children, in their nest-hollow far above
+his head, would be opening their bills and
+stretching their necks, and wondering why
+no juicy and delicious morsel was dropped
+down their throats.</p>
+
+<p>When they had their eyes open there
+was much to be seen. At least, they
+thought so. Was there not the hollow
+in their dear, dry old tree, a hollow four
+or five times as high as they could reach?
+Their mother had told them how their
+father and she had dug it out with their
+sharp, strong bills, making it roomy at
+the bottom, and leaving a doorway at
+the top just large enough for them to pass
+through. Part of the chips they had taken
+away, as the mother had taken the broken
+shells, and part had been left in the bottom
+of the hollow for the children to lie
+on. "I don't believe in grass, hair,
+and down, as a bed for children," their<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</a></span>
+father had said. "Nice soft chips are far
+better."</p>
+
+<p>And the Woodpecker children liked the
+chips, and played with them, and pretended
+that they were grubs to be caught with
+their long and bony tongues; only of
+course they never swallowed them.</p>
+
+<p>It was an exciting time when their
+feathers began to grow. Until then they
+had been clothed in down; but now the
+tiny quills came pricking through their
+skin, and it was not so pleasant to snuggle
+up to each other as it had once been. Now,
+too, the eldest of the family began to show
+a great fault. He was very vain. You
+can imagine how sorry his parents were.</p>
+
+<p>Every morning when he awakened he
+looked first of all at his feathers. Those
+on his breast were white, and he had a
+white band on his wings. His tail and
+back and nearly the whole of his wings
+were blue-black. His head, neck, and
+throat were crimson. To be sure, while<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</a></span>
+the feathers were growing, the colors were
+not very bright, for the down was mixed
+with them, and the quills showed so
+plainly that the young birds looked rather
+streaked.</p>
+
+<p>The sisters were getting their new suits
+at the same time, and there was just as
+much reason why they should be vain,
+but they were not. They were glad (as
+who would not be?) and they often said
+to each other: "How pretty you are growing!"
+They looked exactly like their
+brother, for it is not with the Woodpeckers
+as with many other birds,&mdash;the sons
+and daughters are dressed in precisely the
+same way.</p>
+
+<p>As for the vain young Woodpecker, he
+had many troubles. He was not contented
+to let his feathers grow as the grass and
+the leaves grow, without watching. No
+indeed! He looked at each one every
+day and a great many times every day.
+Then, if he thought they were not grow<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</a></span>ing
+as fast as they should, he worried
+about it. He wanted to hurry them along,
+and sometimes, when his sisters did not
+seem to be looking, he took hold of them
+with his bill and pulled. Of course this
+did not make them grow any faster and it
+did make his skin very sore, but how was
+he to know? He had not been out of the
+shell long enough to be wise.</p>
+
+<p>It troubled him, too, because he could
+not see his red feathers. He twisted his
+head this way and that, and strained his
+eyes until they ached, trying to see
+his own head and neck. It was very annoying.
+He thought it would have been
+much nicer to have the brightest feathers
+in a fellow's tail, where he could see them,
+or at any rate on his breast; and he asked
+his mother why it couldn't be so.</p>
+
+<p>"I once knew a young Woodpecker,"
+she said, "who thought of very little but
+his own beauty. I am afraid that if he had
+been allowed to wear his red feathers in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</a></span>
+his tail, he would never have seen anything
+else in this wonderful great world,
+but just his own poor little tail." She
+looked out of the doorway as she spoke,
+but he knew that she meant him.</p>
+
+<p>Things went on in this way until the
+children were ready to fly. Then there
+were daily lessons in flying, alighting,
+clinging to branches, and tapping for food
+on the bark of trees. They learned, too,
+how to support themselves with their stiff
+tails when they were walking up trees or
+stopping to eat with their claws hooked
+into the bark. Then Mrs. Red-headed
+Woodpecker taught them how to tell the
+ripest and sweetest fruit on the trees before
+they tasted it. That is something
+many people would like to know, but it is
+a forest secret, and no bird will tell anyone
+who cannot fly.</p>
+
+<p>It was on his way back from an orchard
+one day, that the vain young Woodpecker
+stopped to talk with an old Gray Squirrel.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</a></span>
+It may be that the Gray Squirrel's sight
+was not good, and so he mistook the
+Woodpecker for quite another fellow. He
+was speaking of an old tree where he had
+spent the last winter. "I believe a family
+of Red-headed Woodpeckers live there
+now," he said. "I have met them once
+or twice. The father and mother are fine
+people, and they have charming daughters,
+but their son must be a great trial to them.
+He is one of these silly fellows who see
+the world through their own feathers."</p>
+
+<p>As the young Red-headed Woodpecker
+flew away, he repeated this to himself: "A
+silly fellow, a silly fellow, who sees the
+world through his own feathers." And he
+said to his father, "Whose feathers must
+I look through?"</p>
+
+<p>This puzzled his father. "Whose feathers
+should you look through?" said he.
+"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well," answered the son, "somebody
+said that I saw the world through my own<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</a></span>
+feathers, and I don't see how I can get
+anybody else's."</p>
+
+<p>How his father did laugh! "I don't
+see why you should look through any
+feathers," said he. "What he meant was
+that you thought so much of your own
+plumage that you did not care for anything
+else; and it is so. If it were intended
+you should look at yourself all the
+time, your eyes would have been one under
+your chin and the other in the back
+of your head. No! They are placed
+right for you to look at other people, and
+are where they help you hunt for food."</p>
+
+<p>"How often may I look at my own
+feathers?" asked the young Woodpecker.
+He was wondering at that minute how his
+tail looked, but he was determined not to
+turn his head.</p>
+
+<p>The old Woodpecker's eyes twinkled.
+"I should think," he said, "that since you
+are young and have no family to look after,
+you might preen your feathers in the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</a></span>
+morning and in the afternoon and when
+you go to sleep. Then, of course, when it
+is stormy, you will have to take your
+waterproof out of the pocket under your
+tail, and put it on one feather at a time,
+as all birds do. That would be often
+enough unless something happened to
+rumple them."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not look at them any oftener,"
+said the young Red-headed Woodpecker,
+firmly. "I will <i>not</i> be called a silly fellow."
+And he was as good as his word.</p>
+
+<p>His mother sighed when she heard of
+the change. "I am very glad," said she.
+"But isn't that always the way? His
+father and I have talked and talked, and
+it made no difference; but let somebody
+else say he is silly and vain, and behold!"</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE NIGHT
+MOTH WITH
+A CROOKED
+FEELER</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backleft" style="background-image: url(images/chap05.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:440px; height:300px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:200px; height:450px;"> </div>
+<p>The beautiful, brilliant
+Butterflies of the
+Meadow had many cousins
+living in the forest,
+most of whom were
+Night Moths. They
+also were very beautiful
+creatures, but they
+dressed in duller colors
+and did not have slender
+waists. Some of the
+Butterflies, you know,
+wear whole gowns of
+black and yellow, others
+have stripes of black and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</a></span>
+white, while some have clear yellow with
+only a bit of black trimming the edges of
+the wings.</p>
+
+<p>The Moths usually wear brown and have
+it brightened with touches of buff or dull
+blue. If they do wear bright colors, it is
+only on the back pair of wings, and when
+the Moth alights, he slides his front pair
+of wings over these and covers all the
+brightness. They do not rest with their
+wings folded over their heads like the Butterflies,
+but leave them flat. All the day
+long, when the sun is shining, the
+Moths have to rest on trees and dead
+leaves. If they were dressed in yellow or
+red, any passing bird would see them, and
+there is no telling what might happen.
+As it is, their brown wings are so nearly
+the color of dead leaves or bark that you
+might often look right at them without
+seeing them.</p>
+
+<p>Yet even among Moths there are some
+more brightly colored than others, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</a></span>
+when you find part of the family quietly
+dressed you can know it is because they
+have to lay the eggs. Moths are safer in
+dull colors, and the egg-layers should always
+be the safest of all. If anything
+happened to them, you know, there would
+be no Caterpillar babies.</p>
+
+<p>One day a fine-looking Cecropia Moth
+came out of her chrysalis and clung to the
+nearest twig while her wings grew and
+dried and flattened. At first they had
+looked like tiny brown leaves all drenched
+with rain and wrinkled by somebody's
+stepping on them. The fur on her fat
+body was matted and wet, and even her
+feelers were damp and stuck to her head.
+Her six beautiful legs were weak and
+trembling, and she moved her body restlessly
+while she tried again and again to
+raise her crumpled wings.</p>
+
+<p>She had not been there so very long before
+she noticed another Cecropia Moth
+near her, clinging to the under side of a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</a></span>
+leaf. He was also just out of the chrysalis
+and was drying himself. "Good morning!"
+he cried. "I think I knew you when we
+were Caterpillars. Fine day to break the
+chrysalis, isn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Lovely," she answered. "I remember
+you very well. You were the Caterpillar
+who showed me where to find food
+last summer when the hot weather had
+withered so many of the plants."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you would recall me," he
+said. "And when we were spinning our
+chrysalides we visited together. Do you
+remember that also?"</p>
+
+<p>Miss Cecropia did. She had been thinking
+of that when she first spoke, but she
+hoped he had forgotten. To tell the truth,
+he had been rather fond of her the fall
+before, and she, thinking him the handsomest
+Caterpillar of her acquaintance,
+had smiled upon him and suggested that
+they spin their cocoons near together.
+During the long winter she had regretted<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</a></span>
+this. "I was very foolish," she thought,
+"to encourage him. When I get my wings
+I may meet people who are better off than
+he. Now I shall have to be polite to him
+for the sake of old friendship. I only hope
+that he will make other acquaintances and
+leave me free. I must get into the best
+society."</p>
+
+<p>All this time her neighbor was thinking,
+"I am so glad to see her again, so glad,
+so glad! When my wings are dry I will
+fly over to her and we will go through the
+forest together." He was a kind, warm-hearted
+fellow, who cared more for friendship
+than for beauty or family.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile their wings were growing
+fast, and drying, and flattening, so that by
+noon they could begin to raise them above
+their heads. They were very large Moths
+and their wings were of a soft dust color
+with little clear, transparent places in them
+and touches of the most beautiful blue,
+quite the shade worn by the Peacock, who<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</a></span>
+lived on the farm. There was a brown
+and white border to their wings, and on
+their bodies and legs the fur was white
+and dark orange. When the Cecropias
+rest, they spread their wings out flat, and
+do not slide the front pair over the others
+as their cousins, the Sphinxes, do. The
+most wonderful of all, though, are their
+feelers.</p>
+
+<p>The Butterflies have stiff feelers on their
+heads with little knobs on the ends, or
+sometimes with part of them thick like
+tiny clubs. The Night Moths have many
+kinds of feelers, most of them being curved,
+and those of the Cecropias look like reddish-brown
+feathers pointed at the end.</p>
+
+<p>Miss Cecropia's feelers were perfect, and
+she waved them happily to and fro. Those
+of her friend, she was troubled to see, were
+not what they should have been. One of
+them was all right, the other was small
+and crooked. "Oh dear," she said to herself,
+"how that does look! I hope he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</a></span>
+will not try to be attentive to me." He
+did not mind it much. He thought about
+other things than looks.</p>
+
+<p>As night came, a Polyphemus Moth
+fluttered past. "Good evening!" cried
+he. "Are you just out? There are a lot
+of Cecropias coming out to-day."</p>
+
+<p>Miss Cecropia felt quite agitated when
+she heard this, and wondered if she looked
+all right. Her friend flew over to her just
+as she raised her wings for flight. "Let
+me go with you," he said.</p>
+
+<p>While she was wondering how she could
+answer him, several other Cecropias came
+along. They were all more brightly colered
+than she. "Hullo!" cried one of
+them, as he alighted beside her. "First-rate
+night, isn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>He was a handsome fellow, and his feelers
+were perfect; but Miss Cecropia did
+not like his ways, and she drew away from
+him just as her friend knocked him off the
+branch. While they were fighting, an<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</a></span>other
+of the strangers flew to her. "May
+I sit here?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," she murmured, thinking her
+chance had come to get into society.</p>
+
+<p>"I must say that it served the fellow
+right for his rudeness to you," said the
+stranger, in his sweetest way; "but who
+is the Moth who is punishing him&mdash;that
+queer-looking one with a crooked feeler?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," said she, moving farther from
+him, "he is a friend of mine, and I do
+not think it matters to you if he is queer-looking."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh!" said the stranger. "Oh! oh!
+oh! You have a bad temper, haven't you?
+But you are very good-looking in spite of
+that." There is no telling what he would
+have said next, for at this minute Miss
+Cecropia's friend heard the mean things
+he was saying, and flew against him.</p>
+
+<p>It was not long before this stranger also
+was punished, and then the Moth with the
+crooked feeler turned to the others. "Do<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</a></span>
+any of you want to try it?" he said. "You
+must understand that you cannot be rude
+before her." And he pointed his right
+fore leg at Miss Cecropia as she sat
+trembling on the branch.</p>
+
+<p>"Her!" they cried mockingly, as they
+flew away. "There are prettier Moths
+than she. We don't care anything for
+her."</p>
+
+<p>Miss Cecropia's friend would have gone
+after them to punish them for this impoliteness,
+but she clung to him and begged
+him not to. "You will be killed, I know
+you will," she sobbed. "And then what
+will become of me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Would you miss me?" he asked, as
+he felt of one of his wings, now broken
+and bare.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," she cried. "You are the best
+friend I have. Please don't go."</p>
+
+<p>"But I am such a homely fellow," he
+said. "I don't see how you can like me
+since I broke my wing."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, I do like you," she said. "Your
+wing isn't much broken after all, and I
+<i>like</i> your crooked feeler. It is so different
+from anybody else's." Miss Cecropia
+looked very happy as she spoke, and
+she quite forgot how she once decided
+to go away from him. There are some
+people, you know, who can change their
+minds in such a sweet and easy way that
+we almost love them the better for it. One
+certainly could love Miss Cecropia for
+this, because it showed that she had
+learned to care more for a warm heart
+and courage than for whole wings and
+straight feelers.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Cecropia did not live long after this,
+unfortunately, but they were very, very
+happy together, and she often said to her
+friends, as she laid her eggs in the best
+places, "I only hope that when my Caterpillar
+babies are grown and have come out
+of their chrysalides, they may be as good
+and as brave as their father was."</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE BEES AND
+THE KINGBIRD</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backleft" style="background-image: url(images/chap06.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:450px; height:350px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:180px; height:435px;"> </div>
+<p>There was in the forest
+a great hollow tree where
+for years a swarm of Bees
+had made their home.
+To look at it in winter,
+one would never guess
+what a store of honey
+was sealed up within, but
+in summer the Bees were
+always passing in and out,
+and it was indeed a busy
+place. Then the Workers
+had to gather honey and
+build the cells and look<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</a></span>
+out for the Queen-Mother's many babies.
+The Queen-Mother had so much care of
+her eggs that she could really do nothing
+but attend to them. After they were ready
+in their cells, the Workers took care of
+them, and tucked in a lot of bread for
+the babies to eat when they were hatched.
+Then there was the bread-making to be
+done also, and all the Workers helped
+bring the pollen, or flower-dust, out of
+which it was made.</p>
+
+<p>The Drones didn't do anything, not
+a thing, not a single thing, unless it were
+taking care of the Queen when she flew
+away from the tree. They had done that
+once, but it was long ago, before she had
+laid an egg and while she was still quite
+young. They were handsome great fellows,
+all black and gold, and if you didn't
+know about them, you might have thought
+them the pleasantest Bees in the tree.
+Of course you would not care for them
+after finding how lazy they were, for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</a></span>
+people are never liked just because they
+are fine-looking.</p>
+
+<p>The Drones always found some excuse
+for being idle, and like many other lazy
+people they wanted the busy ones to
+stop and visit with them. "What is the
+hurry?" they would say. "There will be
+more honey that you can get to-morrow.
+Stop a while now."</p>
+
+<p>But the Workers would shake their
+brown heads and buzz impatiently as
+they answered, "We can get to-morrow's
+honey when to-morrow comes, but to-day's
+honey must be gathered to-day."</p>
+
+<p>Then the Drones would grumble and
+say that they didn't see the sense of
+storing up so much honey anyway. That
+also was like lazy people the world over,
+for however much they scold about getting
+the food, they are sure to eat just
+as much as anybody else. Sometimes
+lazy people eat even more than others,
+and pick for the best too.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>On cloudy days, the Workers did stay
+at home in the tree, but not to play.
+They clung to the walls and to each
+other and made wax. It took much
+patience to make wax. When they were
+gathering honey there was so much that
+was interesting to be seen, and so many
+friends to meet, that it was really quite
+exciting; but when they made wax they
+had to hang for a long, long time, until
+the wax gathered in flakes over their
+bodies. Then it was ready to scrape off
+and shape into six-sided cells to hold
+honey or to be homes for the babies.</p>
+
+<p>One sunshiny morning the Queen-Mother
+stopped laying her eggs and cried:
+"Listen! did you hear that?"</p>
+
+<p>"What?" asked the Workers, crowding
+around her.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, that noise," she said. "It
+sounded like a bird calling 'Kyrie! K-y-rie!'
+and I thought I heard a Worker
+buzzing outside a minute ago, but no one<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</a></span>
+has come in. I am afraid&mdash;" and here
+she stopped.</p>
+
+<p>"Of what are you afraid!" asked the
+Drones, who, having nothing to do but
+eat and sleep, were always ready to talk
+about anything and everything. The
+great trouble with them was that if you
+once began to talk they did not like to
+have you leave and go to work.</p>
+
+<p>"Why," said the Queen-Mother, "I
+don't want to alarm you, but I thought
+it was a Kingbird."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what if it was?" said a big
+Drone. "There is only one of him and
+there are a great many of us."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said the Queen-Mother, "but
+there may not be so many of us very long
+if he begins to watch the tree. I have
+lived much longer than you and I know
+how Kingbirds act."</p>
+
+<p>This was true, for Queens live to be
+very old, and Drones never live long because
+they are so lazy.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well," said the big Drone, "we must
+find out about this. Just fly around and
+see if it is a Kingbird," he said to a
+Worker. "We must know about things
+before we act."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose you should go," she replied.
+"I have my leg-pockets full of pollen, and
+it ought to be made into bread at once.
+I never saw Larv&aelig; so hungry as these
+last ones are."</p>
+
+<p>"I only wish that I could go," said the
+big Drone, limping as he got out of her
+way; "but my fifth foot just stepped on
+my third foot, and I can hardly move."</p>
+
+<p>When he said this, all the Workers
+smiled, and even the Queen-Mother had
+to turn away her head. The Drones
+looked as solemn as possible. It would
+not do for them to laugh at their brother.
+They did not want him to laugh at them
+when they made excuses for staying at
+home. They even pretended not to hear
+one of the Workers when she said that it<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</a></span>
+was funny how some people couldn't use
+their wings if one of their feet hurt them.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said another Worker, "and it is
+funny, too, how some people can get along
+very well on three legs when they have
+to, while others are too helpless to do anything
+unless they can use the whole six."</p>
+
+<p>The Drones began to talk together.
+"I think that the whole swarm should fly
+at the Kingbird and sting him and drive
+him away," said one. "There is no sense
+in allowing him to perch outside our home
+and catch us as we pass in and out. <i>I</i> say
+that we should make war upon him!" He
+looked very fierce as he spoke, buzzing
+and twitching his feelers at every step.</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly!" cried another Drone. "If
+I had a sting, I would lead the attack.
+As it is, I may be useful in guarding the
+comb. It is a great pity that Drones
+have no stings." You would have thought,
+to hear him speak, that if he had been
+given a sting like those of the Workers,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</a></span>
+not all the Bees in the tree could keep
+him from fighting.</p>
+
+<p>While the Drones were talking about
+war, some of the Workers sent to their
+Queen for advice. "Tell us," they said,
+"how to drive away the Kingbird. Should
+we try to sting him? You know it kills a
+Bee to sting anybody, and we don't want
+to if we can help it, yet we will if you say
+so."</p>
+
+<p>The Queen-Mother shook her head.
+"You must not bother me about such
+things," she said. "I have all that I can
+do to get the eggs ready, and you must
+look after the swarm. Nobody else can
+do my work, and I have no time to do
+yours." As she spoke, she finished the
+one hundred and seventeenth egg of that
+day's lot, and before night came she
+would probably have laid more than a
+thousand, so you can see she was quite
+right when she said she had no time for
+other things.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>This left the Workers to plan for themselves,
+and they agreed that a number of
+them should fly out together and see
+where the Kingbird was. Then they
+could decide about attacking him later.
+When one gave the signal, they dashed
+out as nearly together as possible.</p>
+
+<p>After the Workers returned with honey
+and pollen, the Drones crowded around
+them, asking questions. "Where is he?
+What does he look like? Did he try to
+catch you?" The Workers would not answer
+them, and said: "Go and find out for
+yourself. We all came back alive."
+Then they went about their work as
+usual.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see how they dared to go,"
+said a very young Bee who was just out
+of her cocoon and was still too weak to
+fly.</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh!" said the big Drone. "You
+wouldn't see me hanging around this tree
+if I were not lame."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"There is no use in stopping work even
+if you are scared," said one of the Workers.
+She smiled as she spoke, and whispered
+something to the Queen-Mother as
+she passed her. The Queen-Mother
+smiled also.</p>
+
+<p>"Why don't you Drones go for honey?"
+she said. "You must be getting very
+hungry."</p>
+
+<p>"We don't feel very well," they answered.
+"Perhaps it would be better for
+our health if we were to keep quiet for a
+while and save our strength. We will
+lunch off some of the honey in the comb
+if we need food."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a bit of it!" exclaimed the Workers.
+"Stay in the tree if you want to for
+your health, but don't you dare touch the
+honey we have gathered for winter, when
+the day is clear and bright like this." And
+whenever a Drone tried to get food from
+the comb they drove him away.</p>
+
+<p>The poor Drones had a hard day of it,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</a></span>
+and at night they were so hungry they
+could hardly sleep. The next morning they
+peeped out, and then rushed away to the
+flowers for their breakfast. They stayed
+out all day, and when they returned at night
+they rushed swiftly into the tree again.</p>
+
+<p>"There!" they said; "we escaped the
+Kingbird."</p>
+
+<p>"What Kingbird?" asked a Worker.</p>
+
+<p>"The one who was there yesterday,"
+answered the Drones. "Has he been
+back to-day?"</p>
+
+<p>"There was no Kingbird near the tree
+yesterday," said the Worker.</p>
+
+<p>"What!" cried the Drones.</p>
+
+<p>"No," said the Queen-Mother, "I was
+mistaken when I thought I heard him.
+The Workers told me after they had been
+out for honey. Perhaps they forgot to
+tell you."</p>
+
+<p>But her eyes twinkled as she spoke, and
+all the Workers smiled, and for some reason
+the Drones did not know what to say.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE
+STORY OF THE
+COW BIRD'S
+EGG</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap07.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:450px; height:320px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:220px; height:430px;"> </div>
+<p>On the edge of the forest
+next to the meadow,
+a pair of young Goldfinches
+were about to begin
+housekeeping. They
+were a handsome couple,
+and the birds who were
+already nesting near by
+were much pleased to see
+them tree-hunting there.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Goldfinch was a
+fine, cheerful little fellow,
+every feather of whose
+black and yellow coat was always well oiled<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</a></span>
+and lying in its proper place. His wife was
+dressed in a dull, greenish brown with
+a touch of yellow on her breast. "Bright
+yellow and black does very well for Mr.
+Goldfinch," she would say, "but for one
+who has to sit on the nest as long as I
+shall have to, it would never do. People
+would see me among the leaves and know
+just where to find my eggs."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Goldfinch thought that there was
+never a bird who had a prettier, dearer,
+or harder-working little wife than he,
+and he would wonder how he was ever
+happy before he knew her. That is a
+way that people have of forgetting the
+days that are past; and the truth is that
+Mr. Goldfinch had made fun of the
+Robins and other birds all spring, because
+they had to build nests and hunt
+worms for their babies, while he had
+nothing to do but sing and sleep and
+feed himself. In those days the Robins
+used to call after him as he flew away,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</a></span>
+"Silly fellow! Silly fellow! Silly!" They
+knew that there is something sweeter in
+life than just taking good care of one's
+self.</p>
+
+<p>One afternoon Mr. Goldfinch saw a
+tiny green-brown bird on a sweetbriar
+bush, and as he watched her he thought
+her the most beautiful creature he had
+ever seen. She had such a dainty way
+of picking out the seeds, and gave such
+graceful hops from one twig to another.
+Then Mr. Goldfinch fluffed up his feathers
+and swelled out his throat and sang her
+such songs as he had never sung before.
+He did not want her to speak to anybody
+else, and yet he could not help her
+doing so, for Goldfinches always go together
+in crowds until they have homes
+of their own, and at this time they were
+having concerts every morning. He
+showed her where the finest dandelion
+seeds could be found, and one bright and
+sunshiny day she became Mrs. Goldfinch,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</a></span>
+and they went together to find a place
+for their home.</p>
+
+<p>They began one nest and had it nearly
+done, when Mr. Goldfinch said it was not
+in a good place, and tore it all to pieces.
+Mrs. Goldfinch felt very badly about this
+and talked it over with some of her Goldfinch
+neighbors. They told her not to
+mind it at all, that their husbands often
+did the same thing, and that sometimes
+they came to like the new place much
+better than the old. At any rate, there
+was no use in getting cross about it,
+because that was something she would
+have to expect.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Goldfinch was sure that they had
+built too near the ground, and he had
+chosen a crotch above. Toward this
+he was dragging the bits of grape-vine
+and cedar-bark which were woven into
+their first nest. He said they could also
+use some of the grasses and mosses which
+they had gotten together, and he even<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</a></span>
+told his wife of some fine thistle-down
+which he could bring for the inside, where
+the eggs were to be laid. Mrs. Goldfinch
+watched him tugging with bill and
+both feet to loosen the bits of bark, and
+she said to herself: "Dear fellow! what
+a helper he is! I won't mind rebuilding
+if it makes him happy," and she went to
+work with a will.</p>
+
+<p>When the sun went down in the west
+the next night the second nest was done,
+and it was the last thing at which the
+Goldfinches looked before tucking their
+heads under their wings and going to
+sleep. It was the first thing that they
+saw the next morning, too, and they
+hopped all around it and twittered with
+pride, and gave it little tweaks here and
+little pokes there before they flew away
+to get breakfast.</p>
+
+<p>While they were gone, Mrs. Cowbird
+came walking over the grass and dry leaves
+to the foot of the tree. She wagged her<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</a></span>
+head at every step, and put on as many
+airs as though she were showily dressed,
+instead of wearing, as she always does, a
+robe of dull brownish gray. She had seen
+the Goldfinches fly away, and she was looking
+for their home. She was a lazy creature
+in spite of her stirring ways, and she
+wished to find a nice little nest in which to
+lay an egg. You know Cowbirds never
+think of building nests. They want all
+of their time to take care of themselves,
+which is a very foolish way of living; but
+then, you could never make a Cowbird
+think so!</p>
+
+<p>"That nest is exactly right," said Mrs.
+Cowbird. "I will lay my egg there at once,
+and when Mrs. Goldfinch has laid hers
+she will have to hatch them all together
+and take care of my baby for me. What
+an easy way this is to bring up one's family!
+It is really no work at all! And I
+am sure that my children will get along
+well, because I am always careful to choose<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</a></span>
+the nests of small birds for them. Then
+they are larger and stronger than the other
+babies, and can get more than their share
+of food."</p>
+
+<p>So she laid a big white egg with gray
+and brown spots on it in the Goldfinches'
+new home, and then she flew off to the
+Cowbird flock, as gay and careless as you
+please. When the Goldfinches came back,
+they saw the egg in their nest and called
+all their neighbors to talk it over. "What
+shall I ever do?" said Mrs. Goldfinch. "I
+wanted my nest for my own eggs, and I
+meant to lay them to-morrow. I suppose
+I shall have to sit on this one too, but it
+won't be at all comfortable."</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't," said one of her neighbors,
+a Yellow Warbler. "I left my nest
+once when such a thing happened to me,
+and built a new one for my own eggs."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh dear!" cried Mrs. Goldfinch, "we
+have built two already, and I cannot build
+another."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, whatever you do," said a Vireo,
+"don't hatch the big egg out with your
+own. I did once, and such a time as I
+had! The young Cowbird pushed two of
+my little Vireos out onto the ground, and
+ate so much that I was quite worn out by
+the work of hunting for him."</p>
+
+<p>"My dear," said Mr. Goldfinch, "I have
+an excellent plan. We will put another
+floor in our nest, right over this egg, and
+then by adding a bit all around the sides
+we can have plenty of room for our
+own children. It will be much less work
+than beginning all over again, and then
+the Cowbird's egg will be too cool to
+hatch."</p>
+
+<p>Everybody called this a most clever
+plan, and Mr. Goldfinch was very proud
+to have thought of it. They went to work
+once more, and it was not so very long
+before the new floor was done and the
+new walls raised. Then, oh, wonder of
+wonders! there were soon four tiny, pearly<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</a></span>
+eggs of their own lying on the thistle-down
+lining of the nest.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Goldfinch had to stay very closely
+at home now, but her husband went off
+with his friends a great deal. He bathed
+and sang and preened his feathers and
+talked about his queer nest and his bright
+little wife, after the manner of Goldfinches
+everywhere.</p>
+
+<p>His friends laughed at him for helping
+so much about the nest, for, you know,
+Goldfinches do not often help their wives
+about home. He cocked his handsome
+head on one side and answered: "My wife
+seemed to need me then. She is not so
+very strong. And I do not know what
+she would ever have done about the strange
+egg, if I had not been there to advise her."</p>
+
+<p>When he got back to his home that
+night, Mrs. Goldfinch said: "I have been
+wondering why we did not roll the Cowbird's
+egg out on the ground, instead of going
+to all that trouble of building around it."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>And Mr. Goldfinch declared that he believed
+she was the only bird who had ever
+thought of such a thing. "It could have
+been done just as well as not," he said.
+"I must tell that to the other birds in the
+morning. How lucky I am to have such
+a bright wife! It would be dreadful if
+such a clever fellow as I had a dull mate!"</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</a></span></p>
+<h2>MRS. MOURNING DOVE'S
+HOUSEKEEPING</h2>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 448px;">
+<img src="images/chap08.png" width="448" height="382" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>Strange as it may seem, there had never
+been any Mourning Doves in the forest until
+this year, and when a pair came there
+to live, the people were much excited.
+They talked about the Doves' song, so
+sweet and sad, and about their soft coats
+of brown and gray, and they wondered
+very much what kind of home they would
+build. Would it be a swinging pocket of
+hairs, strings, and down, like that of the
+Orioles? Would it be stout and heavy
+like the nests of the Robins? Or would<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</a></span>
+it be a ball of leaves and grasses on the
+ground, with a tiny doorway in one side,
+like that of the Ovenbird?</p>
+
+<p>You can see that the forest people were
+really very much interested in the Mourning
+Doves, and so, perhaps, it is not
+strange that, when the new couple built
+their nest in the lower branches of a
+spruce tree, everybody watched it and
+talked about it.</p>
+
+<p>"Really," said one of the Blackbirds,
+who had flown over from the swamp near
+by, "I never should think of calling that
+thing a nest! It is nothing but a few
+twigs and sticks laid together. It is just
+as flat as a maple-leaf, and what is to keep
+those poor little Doves from tumbling to
+the ground I can't see."</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't worry about the little
+Doves yet," said a Warbler. "I don't
+think there will ever be any little Doves
+in that nest. The eggs will roll off of it
+long before they are ready to hatch, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</a></span>
+the nest will blow to pieces in the first
+storm we have."</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said the Blackbird, as she
+started for home, "I shall want to know
+how the Mourning Doves get on. If any
+of you are over my way, stop and tell me
+the news."</p>
+
+<p>Some days after this, a Quail, passing
+under the Doves' home, happened to look
+up and see two white eggs in the nest. It
+was so very thin that she could see them
+quite plainly through the openings between
+the twigs. Later in the day, she
+spoke of this to a Grouse, saying, "I came
+by the Mourning Doves' nest and saw two
+white eggs through the bottom."</p>
+
+<p>After she went away, the Grouse said to
+a wild Rabbit: "The Quail told me that
+the Mourning Dove's eggs went right
+through the bottom of her nest, and I
+don't wonder. It wasn't strong enough
+to hold anything."</p>
+
+<p>At sunset, the Rabbit had a short visit<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</a></span>
+with Mrs. Goldfinch, as she pulled a great
+thistle-head to pieces and made her supper
+from its seeds. He told her he had
+heard that the Mourning Dove's eggs had
+fallen through the bottom of the nest and
+broken on the ground, and Mrs. Goldfinch
+said: "Oh, that poor Mrs. Mourning
+Dove! I must go to see her in the morning."
+Then she fled home to her own
+four pearly treasures.</p>
+
+<p>Now, of course the Rabbit was mistaken
+when he said anybody had told him that
+those two eggs were broken; just as much
+mistaken as the Grouse was when she said
+somebody had told her that the eggs had
+fallen. They both thought they were right,
+but they were careless listeners and careless
+talkers, and so each one had changed
+it a bit in the telling.</p>
+
+<p>The next day it rained, and the next,
+and the next. Mrs. Goldfinch did not
+dare leave her nest to make calls, lest the
+cold raindrops should chill and hurt the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</a></span>
+four tiny birds that lay curled up in their
+shells. At last the weather was warm and
+sunshiny, and Mrs. Goldfinch and some of
+her bird neighbors went to call on Mrs.
+Mourning Dove. They found her just
+coming from a wheat-field, where she had
+been to get grain. "Oh, you poor creature!"
+they cried. "We have heard all
+about it. Your poor babies! How sorry
+we are for you!"</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Mourning Dove looked from one
+to another as though she did not know
+what to make of it. "What do you mean?"
+she cooed. "My babies are well and doing
+finely. Won't you come to see
+them?"</p>
+
+<p>Then it was the turn of the other birds
+to be surprised. "Why," they chirped,
+"we heard that your eggs had fallen
+through your nest and had broken and
+killed the tiny Dove babies inside. Is it
+true?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word of it," answered Mrs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</a></span>
+Mourning Dove. "The nest is all right,
+and the eggs were not broken until my
+two little darlings broke them with their
+sharp beaks."</p>
+
+<p>"Here they are," she added, fondly.
+"Did you ever see such pretty ones?
+See him open his bill, the dear! And
+did you ever see such a neck as she has?
+Mr. Mourning Dove thinks there never
+were such children."</p>
+
+<p>"But do you feel perfectly safe to
+leave them in that nest?" asked the
+Oriole politely. "My babies are so
+restless that I should be afraid to trust
+them in it."</p>
+
+<p>"That is what people always say," answered
+Mrs. Mourning Dove, with a
+happy coo, "and I fear that I am a rather
+poor housekeeper, but it runs in our family.
+Mr. Mourning Dove and I have
+raised many pairs of children, and they
+never rolled out, or tumbled through, or
+blew away, and I do not worry about<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</a></span>
+these. I shall never be thrifty like you
+good builders, perhaps, but I'm sure you
+cannot love your little ones any more
+than I do mine. It was very kind of you
+to be so sorry for me when you heard I
+was in trouble. I think I have the best
+neighbors in the world."</p>
+
+<p>When her callers went away, they could
+not say enough about Mrs. Mourning
+Dove's pleasant ways, and her gentle,
+well-behaved children. "It is too bad
+she is such a poor nest-maker," the Vireo
+said, "and I understand now what she
+meant when she told me that they sometimes
+used old Robins' nests for their
+young. She said they flattened them out
+and added a few twigs, and that they did
+finely. I thought it very queer in them
+to do so, but perhaps if I had not been a
+good builder I should have done the same
+thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps we all would," the others
+agreed. "She certainly is a very pleasant<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</a></span>
+bird, and she is bringing up her children
+well. Mr. Mourning Dove seems to think
+her perfect. We won't worry any more
+about her."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE YOUNG
+BLUE JAY
+WHO WAS
+NOT BRAVE
+ENOUGH TO
+BE AFRAID</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backleft" style="background-image: url(images/chap09.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:450px; height:340px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:240px; height:420px;"> </div>
+<p>Everybody who
+is acquainted with
+the Blue Jays
+knows that they
+are a very brave
+family. That is
+the best thing that
+you can say about
+them. To be
+sure, they dress
+very handsomely,
+and there is no
+prettier sight, on<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</a></span>
+a fine winter morning, than a flock of
+Blue Jays flitting from branch to branch,
+dining off the acorns on the oak trees, and
+cocking their crested heads on one side
+as they look over the country. They are
+great talkers then, and are always telling
+each other just what to do; yet none of
+them ever do what they are told to, so
+they might just as well stop giving advice.</p>
+
+<p>The other people of the forest do not
+like the Blue Jays at all, and if one of
+them gets into trouble they will not help
+him out. This always has been so, and it
+always will be so. If it could be winter all
+the time, the Blue Jays could be liked well
+enough, for in cold weather they eat seeds
+and nuts and do not quarrel so much with
+others. It is in the summer that they
+become bad neighbors. Then they live
+in the thickest part of the woods and raise
+families of tiny, fuzzy babies in their great
+coarse nests. It is then, too, that they
+change their beautiful coats, and while<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</a></span>
+the old feathers are dropping off and the
+new ones are growing they are not at all
+pretty. Oh, then is the time to beware
+of the Blue Jays!</p>
+
+<p>They do very little talking during the
+summer, and the forest people do not
+know when they are coming, unless they
+see a flutter of blue wings among the
+branches. The Blue Jays have a reason
+for keeping still then. They are doing
+sly things, and they do not want to be
+found out.</p>
+
+<p>The wee babies grow fast and their
+mouths are always open for more food.
+Father and Mother Blue Jay spend all
+their time in marketing, and they are not
+content with seeds and berries. They visit
+the nests of their bird neighbors, and then
+something very sad happens. When the
+Blue Jays go to a nest there may be four
+eggs in it; but when they go away there
+will not be any left, nothing but pieces of
+broken egg-shell. It is very, very sad,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</a></span>
+but this is another of the things which
+will always be so, and all that the other
+birds can do is to watch and drive the
+Jays away.</p>
+
+<p>There was once a young Blue Jay in
+the forest who was larger than his brothers
+and sisters, and kept crowding them
+toward the edge of the nest. When their
+father came with a bit of food for them,
+he would stretch his legs and flutter his
+wings and reach up for the first bite.
+And because he was the largest and the
+strongest, he usually got it. Sometimes,
+too, the first bite was so big that there
+was nothing left for anyone else to bite
+at. He was a very greedy fellow, and he
+had no right to take more than his share,
+just because he happened to be the first
+of the family to break open the shell, or
+because he grew fast.</p>
+
+<p>This same young Blue Jay used to
+brag about what he would do when he
+got out of the nest, and his mother told<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</a></span>
+him that he would get into trouble if he
+were not careful. She said that even
+Blue Jays had to look out for danger.</p>
+
+<p>"Huh!" said the young Blue Jay;
+"who's afraid?"</p>
+
+<p>"Now you talk like a bully," said
+Mother Blue Jay, "for people who are
+really brave are always willing to be
+careful."</p>
+
+<p>But the young Blue Jay only crowded
+his brothers and sisters more than usual,
+and thought, inside his foolish little pin-feathery
+head, that when he got a chance,
+he'd show them what courage was.</p>
+
+<p>After a while his chance came. All the
+small birds had learned to flutter from
+branch to branch, and to hop quite briskly
+over the ground. One afternoon they
+went to a part of the forest where the
+ground was damp and all was strange.
+The father and mother told their children
+to keep close together and they would
+take care of them; but the foolish young<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</a></span>
+Blue Jay wanted a chance to go alone,
+so he hid behind a tree until the others
+were far ahead, and then he started off
+another way. It was great fun for a
+time, and when the feathered folk looked
+down at him he raised his crest higher
+than ever and thought how he would
+scare them when he was a little older.</p>
+
+<p>The young Blue Jay was just thinking
+about this when he saw something long
+and shining lying in the pathway ahead.
+He remembered what his father had said
+about snakes, and about one kind that
+wore rattles on their tails. He wondered
+if this one had a rattle, and he made up
+his mind to see how it was fastened
+on. "I am a Blue Jay," he said to
+himself, "and I was never yet afraid of
+anything."</p>
+
+<p>The Rattlesnake, for it was he, raised
+his head to look at the bird. The young
+Blue Jay saw that his eyes were very
+bright. He looked right into them, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</a></span>
+could see little pictures of himself upon
+their shining surfaces. He stood still to
+look, and the Rattlesnake came nearer.
+Then the young Blue Jay tried to see his
+tail, but he couldn't look away from the
+Rattlesnake's eyes, though he tried ever
+so hard.</p>
+
+<p>The Rattlesnake now coiled up his
+body, flattened out his head, and showed
+his teeth, while all the time his queer
+forked tongue ran in and out of his
+mouth. Then the young Blue Jay tried
+to move and found that he couldn't.
+All he could do was to stand there and
+watch those glowing eyes and listen to
+the song which the Rattlesnake began
+to sing:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>
+"Through grass and fern,<br />
+With many a turn,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">My shining body I draw.</span><br />
+In woodland shade<br />
+My home is made,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">For this is the Forest Law.</span><br />
+<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</a></span><br />
+"Whoever tries<br />
+To look in my eyes<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Comes near to my poisoned jaw;</span><br />
+And birds o'erbold<br />
+I charm and hold,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">For this is the Forest Law."</span><br />
+</p></div>
+
+<p>The Rattlesnake drew nearer and
+nearer, and the young Blue Jay was shaking
+with fright, when there was a rustle
+of wings, and his father and mother flew
+down and around the Rattlesnake, screaming
+loudly to all the other Jays, and making
+the Snake turn away from the helpless
+little bird he had been about to strike.
+It was a long time before the forest was
+quiet again, and when it was, the Blue
+Jay family were safely in their nest, and
+the Rattlesnake had gone home without
+his supper.</p>
+
+<p>After the young Blue Jay got over his
+fright, he began to complain because he
+had not seen the Rattlesnake's tail. Then,
+indeed, his patient mother gave him such<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</a></span>
+a scolding as he had never had in all his
+life, and his father said that he deserved
+a sound pecking for his foolishness.</p>
+
+<p>When the young Blue Jay showed that
+he was sorry for all the trouble that he
+had made, his parents let him have some
+supper and go to bed; but not until he
+had learned two sayings which he was always
+to remember. And these were the
+sayings: "A really brave bird dares to be
+afraid of some things," and, "If you go
+near enough to see the tail of a danger,
+you may be struck by its head."</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE RED SQUIRRELS
+BEGIN HOUSEKEEPING</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap10.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:440px; height:80px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:220px; height:670px;"> </div>
+<p>The first thing
+that Mr. Red Squirrel
+did after coming
+to the forest and
+meeting the Gray
+Squirrel was to look
+for something to
+eat. It was not a
+good season for a
+stranger who had
+no hidden store of
+nuts and seeds to
+draw upon. The
+apples and corn
+were not ripe, and
+last year's seeds
+and acorns were
+nearly gone. What
+few remained here
+and there had lost
+their sweet and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</a></span>
+wholesome taste. Poor Mr. Red Squirrel
+began to wish that he had eaten breakfast
+before he ran away. He even went to the
+edge of the forest and looked over toward
+the farmhouse, where his open cage hung
+in the sunshine. He knew that there were
+nuts and a fresh bit of fruit inside of it,
+and his mouth watered at the thought of
+them, but he was a sensible young fellow,
+and he knew that if he went back to eat,
+the cage door would be snapped shut, and
+he would never again be free to scamper
+in the beautiful trees.</p>
+
+<p>"I will starve first!" he said to himself,
+and he was so much in earnest that he
+spoke quite loudly.</p>
+
+<p>The words were hardly out of his
+mouth when "Pft!" a fat acorn came
+down at his feet. He caught it up with
+his forepaws before looking around. It
+was smooth and glossy, not at all as
+though it had passed a long winter on an
+oak branch. He took a good nibble at it<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</a></span>
+and then looked up to see if there were
+more on the tree above him. You can
+think how surprised he was to find himself
+sitting beneath a maple, for in all the
+years since the world began no maple has
+ever borne acorns.</p>
+
+<p>"There are no more to come," he said.
+"I must take small bites and make it last
+as long as I can." And he turned it
+around and around, clutching it tightly
+with his long, crooked claws, so that not
+the tiniest bit could be lost. At last it
+was all eaten, not a crumb was left, and
+then "Pft!" down came a walnut. This
+hit him squarely on the back, but he was
+too hungry to mind, and he ate it all, just
+stopping long enough to say: "If this
+maple bears such fruit as acorns and walnuts,
+I should like to live in a maple grove."</p>
+
+<p>Next came a hazelnut, then a butternut,
+and last of all a fat kernel of yellow
+corn. He knew now that some friend
+was hidden in the branches above, so he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</a></span>
+tucked the corn in one of his cheek-pockets,
+and scampered up the maple trunk to
+find out who it was. He saw a whisking
+reddish-brown tail, and knew that some
+other Red Squirrel was there. But whoever
+it was did not mean to be caught,
+and such a chase as he had! Just as he
+thought he had overtaken his unknown
+friend, he could see nothing more of her,
+and he was almost vexed to think how
+careless he must have been to miss her.
+He ran up and down the tree on which he
+last saw her, and found a little hollow in
+one of its large branches. He looked in,
+and there she was, the same dainty creature
+whom he had so often watched from
+his cage. He could see that she was
+breathless from running so fast, yet she
+pretended to be surprised at seeing him.
+Perhaps she now thought that she had
+been too bold in giving him food, and so
+wanted him to think that it had been
+somebody else.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Good morning!" said he. "Thank
+you very much for your kindness."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?" said she.</p>
+
+<p>"As though you didn't know!" he answered.
+"I never heard of a maple tree
+that bore acorns, nuts, and corn, and that
+in the springtime."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, well," said she, tossing her pretty
+head, "you have lived in a cage and may
+not know what our forest trees can do."</p>
+
+<p>That was a rather saucy thing to say,
+but Mr. Red Squirrel knew her kind
+heart and that she said it only in mischief.
+"How do you know I have lived in a
+cage?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"I&mdash;I thought you looked like the
+Squirrel at the farmhouse," she said; and
+then forgetting herself, she added, "You
+did look so surprised when that walnut
+hit you."</p>
+
+<p>"Where were you then?" he asked
+quickly.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! I was on a branch above<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</a></span>
+you," she answered, seeing that he now
+knew all about it. "You looked so
+hungry, and I had plenty of food stored
+away. You may have some whenever you
+wish. It must have been dreadful in that
+cage."</p>
+
+<p>Now Mr. Red Squirrel had loved his
+little friend ever since the first time he
+saw her on the rail fence, but he had never
+thought she would care for him&mdash;a tired,
+discouraged fellow, who had passed such
+a sorrowful life in prison. Yet when he
+heard her pitying words, and saw the light
+in her tender eyes, he wondered if he
+could win her for his wife.</p>
+
+<p>"I shall never be able to do anything
+for you," said he. "You are young and
+beautiful and know the forest ways. I
+am a stranger and saddened by my hard
+life. I wish I could help you."</p>
+
+<p>"The Blue Jays! The Blue Jays!"
+she cried, starting up. "They have found
+my hidden acorns and are eating them."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>And sure enough, a pair of those handsome
+robbers were pulling acorn after
+acorn out of a tree-hollow near by, and
+eating them as fast as they could. You
+should have seen Mr. Red Squirrel then!
+He leaped from branch to branch until he
+reached the Blue Jays; then he stood by
+the hole where the acorns were stored,
+and scolded them. "Chickaree-chickaree-quilch-quilch-chickaree-chickaree!"
+he
+said; and that in the Red Squirrel language
+is a <i>very</i> severe scolding. He
+jumped about with his head down and
+his tail jerking, while his eyes gleamed
+like coals of fire. The Blue Jays made a
+great fuss and called "Jay! Jay!" at him,
+and made fun of him for being a stranger,
+but they left at last, and Mr. Red Squirrel
+turned to his friend.</p>
+
+<p>"What would I have done without
+your help?" she said. "I was so dreadfully
+frightened. Don't you see how my
+paws are shaking still?" And she held<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</a></span>
+out the prettiest little paws imaginable for
+him to see.</p>
+
+<p>Then Mr. Red Squirrel's heart began
+to thump very fast and hard beneath the
+white fur of his chest, and he sighed
+softly. "I wish I might always help
+you and protect you," he said; "but I
+suppose there are better fellows than
+I who want to do that." And he sighed
+again.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, they might want to," she said,
+looking away from him and acting as
+though she saw another Blue Jay coming.</p>
+
+<p>"You wouldn't be my little wife, would
+you?" he asked, coming nearer to her.</p>
+
+<p>"Why&mdash;I&mdash;might!" she answered, with
+a saucy flirt of her tail, and she scampered
+away as fast as she could. Do you think
+Mr. Red Squirrel stopped then to eat his
+fat kernel of yellow corn? Or do you
+think he waited to see whether the Blue
+Jays were around? No, indeed! He
+followed as fast as his legs could carry<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</a></span>
+him from tree to tree, from branch to
+branch, and it was not until he had reached
+the top of a tall beech that he overtook
+his little sweetheart. They were still there
+when the Gray Squirrel happened along
+in the afternoon.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" said he, squinting at Mr. Red
+Squirrel, for his eyes were poor. "You
+are getting acquainted, are you? Pleasant
+society here. The Squirrel set is very
+select. You must meet some of our young
+people. Suppose you will begin housekeeping
+one of these days?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have done so already, sir," answered
+Mr. Red Squirrel, although his wife was
+nudging him with one paw and motioning
+him to keep quiet. "Mrs. Red Squirrel
+and I will build our round home in
+the top fork of this tree. We shall be
+pleased to have you call when we are
+settled."</p>
+
+<p>"Is that so?" exclaimed the Gray
+Squirrel. "I did not know that you were<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</a></span>
+married. I thought you came alone to
+the forest."</p>
+
+<p>"This is my wife, sir," said Mr. Red
+Squirrel, and the Gray Squirrel made his
+very best bow and looked at her as sharply
+as his poor eyes would let him.</p>
+
+<p>"I think I must have seen you somewhere,"
+he said; "your face is very familiar."
+And he scratched his poor old
+puzzled head with one claw.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Cousin Gray Squirrel, don't you
+know Bushy-tail?" she cried. "You
+lived the next tree to mine all winter."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure!" he exclaimed. "But
+isn't your marriage rather sudden?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," she said, blushing under her
+fur. "We have always liked each other,
+although we never spoke until this morning.
+I used to scamper along the rail
+fence to see Mr. Red Squirrel in his
+cage."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you truly come for that?" asked
+her husband, after their caller had gone.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I truly did," she answered, "but I
+never expected anybody to know it. You
+poor fellow! I felt so sorry for you. I
+would have given every nut I had to set
+you free."</p>
+
+<p>They were a very happy couple, and the
+next fall the Gray Squirrel watched them
+and their children gathering nuts for their
+winter stores. Mr. Red Squirrel, as the
+head of the family, planned the work, yet
+each did his share. The nuts were not
+yet ripe, and they gnawed off the stems,
+then came to the ground, filled their cheek-pockets
+with the fallen nuts, and scampered
+off to hide them in many places.
+They were stored in tree-hollows, under
+the rustling leaves which strewed the
+ground, in the cracks of old logs, beneath
+brush-heaps, and in holes in the ground.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't stop to think how many you
+need," said the little mother to her children.
+"Get every nut you can. It may
+be a very long winter."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"And if you don't eat them all," said
+their hard-working father with a twinkle
+in his eyes, "you may want to drop a few
+down to some poor fellow who has none.
+That was your mother's way."</p>
+
+<p>"When was it her way? What makes
+you smile when you say it? Mother,
+what does he mean?" cried the young
+Red Squirrels all in a breath.</p>
+
+<p>"I gave some nuts to a hungry Squirrel
+once," she said, "and he was so grateful
+that he drove the Blue Jays away when
+they tried to rob me." But she looked
+so happy as she spoke that the children
+knew there was more to the story. They
+dared not tease her to tell, so they whispered
+among themselves and wondered
+what their father meant.</p>
+
+<p>As they gathered nuts near the Gray
+Squirrel, he motioned them to come close.
+"S-sh!" said he. "Don't tell it from
+me, but I think the poor hungry fellow
+was your father, and it was a lucky thing<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</a></span>
+for you that she had enough to give
+away."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you suppose that was it?" the
+young Red Squirrels whispered to each
+other. "Do you really suppose so?"</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE BIGGEST LITTLE RABBIT
+LEARNS TO SEE</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap11.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:460px; height:350px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:220px; height:360px;"> </div>
+<p>Seven little Rabbits
+lay on their nest at the
+bottom of the burrow,
+and wriggled and
+squirmed and pushed
+their soft noses against
+each other all day long.
+Life was very easy for
+them, and they were
+contented. The first
+thing that they remembered
+was lying on their bed of fur, hay,
+and dried leaves, and feeling a great,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</a></span>
+warm, soft Something close beside them.
+After a while they learned that this Something
+was their Mamma Rabbit. It was
+she who had gotten the nest ready for
+them and lined it with fur that she tore
+from her own breast. She didn't care
+so much about looking beautiful as she
+did about making her babies comfortable.</p>
+
+<p>It was their Mamma Rabbit, too, who
+fed them with warm milk from her own
+body until they should be old enough to
+go out of the burrow. Then they would
+nibble bark and tender young shoots
+from the roots of the trees, and all the
+fresh, green, growing things that Rabbits
+like. She used to tell them about this
+food, and they wondered and wondered
+how it would taste. They began to feel
+very big and strong now. The soft fur
+was growing on their naked little bodies
+and covering even the soles of their feet.
+It was growing inside their cheeks, too,
+and that made them feel important, for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</a></span>
+Papa Rabbit said that he did not know
+any other animals that had fur inside
+their cheeks. He said it was something
+to be very proud of, so they were very
+proud, although why one should want fur
+inside of one's cheeks it would be hard
+to say.</p>
+
+<p>What tangles they did get into! Each
+little Rabbit had four legs, two short ones
+in front, and two long ones behind to
+help him take long jumps from one place
+to another. So, you see, there were
+twenty-eight legs there, pushing, catching
+in the hay, kicking, and sometimes just
+waving in the air when their tiny owners
+chanced to roll over on their backs and
+couldn't get right side up again. Then
+Mamma Rabbit would come and poke
+them this way and that, never hurting
+any of them, but getting the nest in
+order.</p>
+
+<p>"It is a great deal of work to pick up
+after children," she would say with a tired<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</a></span>
+little sigh, "but it will not be long before
+they have homes of their own and are
+doing the same thing."</p>
+
+<p>Mamma Rabbit was quite right when
+she said that, for all of their people set
+up housekeeping when very young, and
+then the cares of life begin.</p>
+
+<p>One fine morning when the children
+were alone in their burrow, the biggest
+little Rabbit had a queer feeling in his
+face, below and in front of his long ears,
+and above his eager little nose. It almost
+scared him at first, for he had never
+before felt anything at all like it. Then he
+guessed what it meant. There were two
+bunchy places on his face, that Mamma
+Rabbit had told him were eyes. "When
+you are older," she had said to him,
+"these eyes will open, and then you will
+see." For the Rabbit children are always
+blind when they are babies.</p>
+
+<p>When his mother told him that, the
+biggest little Rabbit had said, "What do<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</a></span>
+you mean when you say I shall 'see'? Is
+it anything like eating?"</p>
+
+<p>And Mamma Rabbit said, "No, you
+cannot taste things until you touch them,
+but you can see them when they are far
+away."</p>
+
+<p>"Then it is like smelling," said the
+biggest little Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>"No, it is not like smelling, either, for
+there are many things, like stones, which
+one cannot smell and yet can see."</p>
+
+<p>"Then it surely is like hearing," said
+the biggest little Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh dear!" exclaimed his mother, who
+was tired of having questions asked which
+could not be answered. "It is not a bit
+like hearing. You could never hear a
+black cloud coming across the sky, but
+you could see it if you were outside your
+burrow. Nobody can make you understand
+what seeing is until your eyes are
+open, and then you will find out for yourself
+without asking."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>This made the biggest little Rabbit lie
+still for a while, and then he said: "What
+is a black cloud, and why does it come
+across the sky? And what is the sky, and
+why does it let the cloud come? And
+what is&mdash;" But he did not get any answer,
+for his mother ran out of the burrow
+as fast as she could.</p>
+
+<p>And now his eyes were surely opening
+and he should see! His tiny heart thumped
+hard with excitement, and he rubbed his
+face with his forepaws to make his eyes
+open faster. Ah! There it was; something
+round and bright at the other end
+of the burrow, and some queer, slender
+things were waving across it. He wondered
+if it were good to eat, but he dared
+not crawl toward it to see. He did not
+know that the round, bright thing was
+just a bit of sky which he saw through the
+end of the burrow, and that the slender,
+waving ones were the branches of a dead
+tree tossing in the wind. Then he looked<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</a></span>
+at his brothers and sisters as they lay beside
+him. He would not have known
+what they were if he had not felt of them
+at the same time.</p>
+
+<p>"I can see!" he cried. "I can see
+everything that there is to see! I'm
+ahead of you! Don't you wish that you
+could see, too?"</p>
+
+<p>That was not a very kind thing to say,
+but in a minute more his brothers and sisters
+had reason to be glad that they
+couldn't see. Even while he was speaking
+and looking toward the light, he saw
+a brown head with two round eyes look in
+at him, and then a great creature that he
+thought must surely be a dog ran in toward
+him. How frightened he was then!
+He pushed his nose in among his blind
+brothers and sisters and tried to hide himself
+among them. He thought something
+dreadful was about to happen.</p>
+
+<p>"I wish Mamma Rabbit would come,"
+he squeaked, shutting his eyes as closely<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</a></span>
+as he could. "I wish Mamma Rabbit
+would come."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, here I am," she answered.
+"What are you afraid of?"</p>
+
+<p>The biggest little Rabbit opened his
+eyes, and there was the creature who had
+frightened him so, and it was his own
+mother! You can imagine how glad she
+was to see that one of her children had
+his eyes open.</p>
+
+<p>"I will call in some of my Rabbit
+friends," she said, "and let you see them,
+if you will promise not to be afraid."</p>
+
+<p>The next day four of the other little
+Rabbits had their eyes open, and the day
+after that they all could see each other
+and the shining piece of sky at the end of
+the burrow. It was not so very long afterward
+that the Rabbit family went out
+to dine in the forest, and this was the
+first time that the children had seen their
+father. Often when their mother left
+them alone in the burrow she had pulled<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</a></span>
+grass and leaves over the opening to hide
+it from him, for Rabbit fathers do not love
+their children until they are old enough
+to go out into the great world, and it
+would never do for them to know where
+their babies are kept. Then their father
+taught them how to gnaw tough bark to
+wear their teeth down, for Rabbits' teeth
+grow all the time, and if they were to eat
+only soft food, their teeth would get too
+long. He taught them, too, how to move
+their ears in the right way for keen hearing,
+and told them that when chased they must
+run for the burrow or the nearest thicket.
+"Then crouch down on some leaves that
+are the color of your fur," he said, "and
+you may not be seen at all."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should we run?" said the biggest
+little Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>"Because you might be caught if you
+didn't."</p>
+
+<p>"What might catch us?" asked the
+biggest little Rabbit.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Oh, a Hawk, perhaps, or a Weasel."</p>
+
+<p>"What does a Hawk look like?"</p>
+
+<p>"Like a great bird floating in the sky,"
+said Papa Rabbit. "Now, don't ask me
+a single question more."</p>
+
+<p>"Does a Hawk look like that bird
+above us?" asked the biggest little
+Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>His father gave one look upward.
+"Yes!" he said. "Run!"</p>
+
+<p>And just as the Hawk swooped down
+toward the ground, he saw nine white-tipped
+tails disappear into a burrow near
+by.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE LITTLE BAT WHO
+WOULDN'T GO TO BED</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap12.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:460px; height:320px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:180px; height:460px;"> </div>
+<p>"Come," said Mamma
+Bat, flying toward her
+home in the cave, "it is
+time that you children
+went to bed. The eastern
+sky is growing bright,
+and I can see the fleecy
+clouds blush rosy red as
+the sun looks at them."</p>
+
+<p>The little Bats flitted
+along after her, and Papa
+Bat came behind them.
+They had been flying
+through the starlit forest<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</a></span>
+all night, chasing the many small insects
+that come out after the sun has gone
+down, and passing in and out of the tangled
+branches without ever touching one.
+Indeed, Mamma Bat would have been
+ashamed if children of hers flew against
+anything in the dark. There might be
+some excuse for such a mistake in the
+daytime, for Bats' eyes do not see well
+then, but in the night-time! She would
+have scolded them well, and they would
+have deserved it, for Bats have the most
+wonderful way of feeling things before
+they touch them, and there are no other
+people in the forest who can do that.
+There are no other people who can tell
+by the feeling of the air when something
+is near, and the Bats made much fun of
+their friend, the Screech Owl, once, when
+he flew against a tree and fell to the ground.</p>
+
+<p>And now the night was over and their
+mother had called them to go home. One
+of the little Bats hung back with a very<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</a></span>
+cross look on his face, and twice his father
+had to tell him to fly faster. He was
+thinking how he would like to see the forest
+in the daytime. He had never seen
+the sun rise, and he wanted to do that.
+He had never seen any of the day-birds
+or the animals that awaken in the morning.
+He thought it was pretty mean to
+make poor little Bats go off to bed the
+minute the stars began to fade. He
+didn't believe what his father and mother
+said, that he wouldn't have a good time
+if he did stay up. He had coaxed and
+coaxed and teased and teased, but it
+hadn't made a bit of difference. Every
+morning he had to fold his wings and go
+to sleep in a dark crack in the rock of the
+cave, hanging, head downward, close to
+the rest of the family. Their father said
+that there never was a better place to
+sleep than in this same crack, and it certainly
+was easy to catch on with the hooks
+at the lower ends of their wings when they<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</a></span>
+hung themselves up for the day. But now
+he just wouldn't go to bed, so there!</p>
+
+<p>"It is your turn next," said Mamma
+Bat to him, when the rest of the children
+had hung themselves up.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm not going to bed," the little Bat
+answered.</p>
+
+<p>"Not going to bed!" said his father.
+"Are you crazy?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," said the little Bat, "I'm <i>not</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe the child is well," said
+Mamma Bat. "He never acted like this
+before. I'm afraid he has overeaten."
+And she looked very anxious.</p>
+
+<p>"I <i>am</i> well, and I <i>haven't</i> eaten too
+much," said the little Bat. "I think you
+might let a fellow have some fun once in
+a while. I've never seen the sun in my
+life, and there are whole lots of birds and
+animals in the forest that I've only heard
+about."</p>
+
+<p>Papa and Mamma Bat looked at each
+other without speaking.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I <i>won't</i> go to bed!" said the little
+Bat.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well," said his father. "I shall
+not try to make you. Fly away at once
+and let us go to sleep."</p>
+
+<p>After he had gone, Mamma Bat said,
+"I suppose you did right to let him go,
+but it seems too bad that children have to
+find out for themselves the trouble that
+comes from disobedience."</p>
+
+<p>The little Bat flew away feeling very
+brave. He guessed he knew how to take
+care of himself, even in daylight. He felt
+sorry for his brothers who were in the
+cave, but he made up his mind that he
+would tell them all about it the next
+night.</p>
+
+<p>The eastern sky grew brighter and
+brighter. It hurt his eyes to look at it,
+and he blinked and turned away. Then
+the song-birds awakened and began to
+sing. It was very interesting, but he
+thought they sang too loudly. The forest<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</a></span>
+at night is a quiet place, and he didn't
+see the sense of shouting so, even if the
+sun were coming up. The night-birds
+never made such a fuss over the moon,
+and he guessed the moon was as good as
+the sun.</p>
+
+<p>Somebody went scampering over the
+grass, kicking up his heels as he ran.
+"That must be a Rabbit," thought the
+little Bat. "The Screech Owl told me
+that Rabbits run in that way. I wish I
+could see him more plainly. I don't
+know what is the matter with my eyes."</p>
+
+<p>Just then a sunbeam came slanting
+through the forest and fell on his furry
+coat as he clung to a branch. "Ow!" he
+cried. "Ow! How warm it is! I don't
+like that. The moonbeams do not feel
+so. I must fly to a shady corner." He
+started to fly. Just what was the matter,
+he never knew. It may have been because
+he couldn't see well, it may have
+been because he was getting very tired,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</a></span>
+or it may have been because the strangeness
+of it all was beginning to frighten
+him; but at all events, he went down,
+down, down until he found himself pitching
+and tumbling around in the grass.</p>
+
+<p>A Crow had seen him fall, and cried
+loudly, "Come! Come! Come!" to his
+friends. The Rabbits, who were feeding
+near by, came scampering along, making
+great leaps in their haste to see what was
+the matter. The Goldfinches, the Robins,
+the Orioles, the Woodpeckers, and
+many other birds came fluttering up.
+Even a Blue Jay sat on a branch above
+the Bat and shrieked, "Jay! Jay! Jay!"
+to add to the excitement. And last of all,
+the Ground Hog appeared, coming slowly
+and with dignity, as a person who can remember
+his grandfather should do.</p>
+
+<p>"What is the cause of all this commotion?"
+he asked. He might have said,
+"What is the matter?" and then they
+would have understood him at once, but<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</a></span>
+he was too haughty for that. He thought
+he had to use big words once in a while
+to show that he could. If people didn't
+understand them, he was willing to explain
+what he meant.</p>
+
+<p>"We've found such a queer bird, sir,"
+said the biggest little Rabbit, without
+waiting to find out what a "commotion"
+was. "Just see him tumble around!"</p>
+
+<p>"Bird? That is no bird," said a Woodpecker.
+"Look at his ears and his nose.
+He hasn't even a bill."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, he flies," said the biggest little
+Rabbit, "because I saw him, so he must
+be a bird."</p>
+
+<p>"Humph!" said a Chipmunk. "So
+does my cousin, the Flying Squirrel, in a
+way, yet he is no more bird than I am."</p>
+
+<p>"And this fellow hasn't a feather to
+his skin!" cried an Oriole.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't say that my son is right,"
+said Papa Rabbit, "but this creature
+has wings." And he gave the Bat a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</a></span>
+poke that made him flutter wildly for a
+minute.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but what kind of wings?" asked
+the Goldfinch. "A pair of skinny things
+that grow on to his legs and have hooks
+on both ends."</p>
+
+<p>"He must be a very stupid fellow, at
+all events," said the Ground Hog. "He
+doesn't talk, or walk, or eat, or even fly
+well. He must come of a very common
+family. For my part, I am not interested
+in persons of that kind." And he walked
+away with his nose in the air.</p>
+
+<p>Now the other forest people would have
+liked to watch the Bat longer, but after
+the Ground Hog had gone off in this
+way, they thought it would show too
+much curiosity if they stayed. So one
+after another went away, and the little
+Bat was left alone. He fluttered around
+until he reached the branch where the
+Blue Jay had been, and there he hung
+himself up to wait until night.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Oh dear!" he said, "I wonder how
+long a day is. I am hot and blind and
+sleepy, and if any more of the forest people
+come and talk about me, I don't know
+what I shall do. They don't think me
+good-looking because my wings grow to
+my legs. I only wish I could see what
+they look like. I believe they are <i>just</i> as
+homely."</p>
+
+<p>And then, because he was a very tired
+little Bat, and cross, as people always are
+when they have done wrong, he began to
+blame somebody else for all his trouble.</p>
+
+<p>"If my father and mother had cared
+very much about me," he said, "they
+would never have let me stay up all day.
+Guess if I were a big Bat and had little
+Bats of my own, I'd take better care of
+them!" But that is always the way, and
+when, long afterward, he was a big Bat
+with little Bats of his own, he was a much
+wiser person.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</a></span></p>
+<h2>A SWARM LEAVES
+THE BEE TREE</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap13.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:450px; height:300px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:180px; height:450px;"> </div>
+<p>The old Bee tree
+was becoming very
+crowded and the Queen-Mother
+grew restless.
+There were many things
+to make her so. In the
+tree were thousands of
+cells made ready for her
+eggs, and she had been
+busy for days putting
+one in each. In the
+larger cells she laid eggs
+that would hatch out
+Drones, and in the
+smaller ones she laid<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</a></span>
+Worker eggs. She never laid any Queen
+eggs. Perhaps she did not want any
+Queens among her children, for there can
+never be two Queens in one swarm, and
+when a new one is hatched, the Queen-Mother
+has to go away and find another
+home. That is a law among the Bees.</p>
+
+<p>The Workers, however, knew that there
+must be young Queens growing up all the
+time. Supposing something should happen
+to the Queen-Mother, what would
+become of the swarm if there were nobody
+to lay eggs? So after she had laid several
+thousand Worker eggs, and it was
+time for the young ones to hatch, they
+decided to change some of the babies
+into young Queens. And this was easy
+enough. When they were out for honey,
+they filled the pockets on their hind legs
+with pollen, the yellow dust that is found
+in flowers. This was to be mixed with
+honey and water and made into bread for
+the babies, who were now awake, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</a></span>
+looked like tiny white worms in the bottom
+of their cells. Then they made some
+that was almost like sour jelly, and put it
+in a few of the Worker cells for the tiny
+white worms, or Larv&aelig;, to eat. The
+Larv&aelig; that eat this jelly grow up to be
+Queens, and can lay eggs. Those that eat
+the common bread are either Drones or
+Workers, whichever their mother had
+planned them to be.</p>
+
+<p>After the Larv&aelig; were five or six days
+old, the Workers shut them up in their
+cells and stopped feeding them. That
+was because the Larv&aelig; had other things
+to do than eat. They had to spin their
+cocoons, and lie in them until they were
+grown and ready to come out among the
+older Bees. When a Larva, or Bee baby,
+has finished its cocoon, and is lying inside,
+it is called a Pupa, and when a Pupa is
+full grown and has torn its way out of the
+cocoon and wax, it is called a Drone,
+or a Worker, or a Queen.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Now the Queen-Mother was restless.
+She could hear the young Queens piping
+in their cells, and she knew that they
+wanted to come out and drive her away.
+She wanted to get to them and stop their
+piping, but the Workers stood in her way
+and prevented her. They knew it would
+not be well for the Queen-Mother to meet
+her royal children, and when these children
+tried to come out the Workers covered
+the doors of their cells with another
+layer of wax, leaving little holes where
+they could put out their tongues and be
+fed.</p>
+
+<p>This made the Queen-Mother more
+restless than ever. "If I cannot do as I
+wish to with my own children," she said,
+"I will leave the tree." And she began
+walking back and forth as fast as she
+could, and talked a great deal, and acted
+almost wild with impatience. The Workers
+saw how she felt, and part of them decided
+to go with her. When a Worker<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</a></span>
+made up her mind to go with the Queen-Mother,
+she showed it by also acting wild
+and walking back and forth, and talking a
+great deal, sometimes fluttering her wings
+very fast. Then she would go for honey,
+because when Bees are about to swarm
+they fill their honey-pockets just as full
+as they can. At times the Queen-Mother
+would be quiet, and you might almost
+think that she had given up going. Then
+suddenly she would grow restless again,
+and all the Workers who were going with
+her would act as she did, and they would
+get so warm with excitement that the air
+in the tree became quite hot.</p>
+
+<p>At last the Queen-Mother thought it
+time to start, and her followers came
+around her in the tree, and were very still
+for a minute. Several of the Workers
+had been flying in circles around the tree,
+and now they came to the doorway and
+called. Then all came out, and hovered
+in the air a few minutes before stopping<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</a></span>
+to rest on a bush near by. When they
+rested, the first Bee held on to the bush,
+the next Bee held on to her, and that was
+the way they did until they were all clinging
+tightly together in a squirming, dark-brown
+mass.</p>
+
+<p>Ah, then the Queen-Mother was happy!
+She felt that she was young again,
+and she thought, "How they love me,
+these dear Workers!" She stroked her
+body with her legs to make herself as fine
+as possible, and she noticed, with pleasure,
+how slender she was growing. "I had
+thought I should never fly again," she
+said, "yet this is delightful. I believe I
+will go off by myself for a little while."</p>
+
+<p>So she flew off by herself and was talking
+rather airily to a Butterfly when two
+of the Workers came after her.</p>
+
+<p>"You may return to the rest," she said
+in a queenly way, as she motioned to
+them with her feelers. "I will come by
+and by."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"No," said they, "you must come at
+once or we shall all go back to the Bee
+tree. You must stay with us. You must
+do your part as it should be done." And
+she had to go, for she knew in her heart
+that Queens have to obey the law as well
+as other people.</p>
+
+<p>After she had hung with the Workers
+on the bush for some time, the ones who
+had gone ahead to find a new home for
+the swarm came back and gave the signal
+for the rest to follow. They went to an
+old log near the river-bank, and here they
+began the real work. Crawling through
+an opening at one end, they found a
+roomy place within, and commenced to
+clean house at once.</p>
+
+<p>"If there is anything I do like," said
+a Worker, as she dropped a splinter of
+rotten wood outside the door, "it is
+house-cleaning."</p>
+
+<p>"So do I," said her sister. "But what
+a fuss the Drones always make when we<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</a></span>
+try to do anything of the sort! A pretty-looking
+home we'd have if they took
+care of it!"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm glad none of them came with us
+to this place," said the first Worker. "I
+guess they knew they were not wanted."</p>
+
+<p>"There, there!" said the Queen-Mother,
+coming up to where they were;
+"you must not talk in that way. It may
+be that you would rather do without
+Drones, and perhaps they would rather
+do without you; but I need you both and
+I will not have any quarreling." When
+she said this she walked away with her
+head in the air, and the Workers did not
+scold any more. They knew that she
+was right, and, after all, she was their
+Queen, even if she did have to obey the
+laws.</p>
+
+<p>Next they got varnish from the buds
+of poplar trees and varnished over all the
+cracks and little holes in the walls of their
+home, leaving open only the place where<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</a></span>
+they were to go in and out. They also
+covered with varnish a few heavy fragments
+of wood that lay on the floor of
+their home, and when this task was done
+it was all in order and ready for the furniture,
+that is, the comb.</p>
+
+<p>You know how the comb looks, and you
+know how they get the wax from which to
+make it, but unless you are acquainted
+with the Bees, and have seen them at
+work, you have no idea what busy creatures
+they are. The Queen-Mother, as
+soon as the cells were ready and she could
+begin laying eggs again, was as contented
+and happy as ever.</p>
+
+<p>One day, when she was walking around
+a corner of the comb, she ran against
+a sad and discouraged-looking Worker.
+"Why, what is the matter?" said she,
+kindly. "Are you sick?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered the Worker. "I'm
+not sick and I'm not tired, only I want
+to get through."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Through with what?" asked the
+Queen.</p>
+
+<p>"With work! It is clean house, varnish
+the walls, make wax, build combs, get
+honey, make bread and jelly, and feed the
+babies. And when they get old enough
+they'll have to clean house, varnish the
+walls, make wax, build combs, get honey,
+make bread and jelly, and feed the babies.
+I want to know when it is going to stop,
+and Bees can spend their time in play."</p>
+
+<p>"Never," said the Queen-Mother; and
+she spoke very gently, for she saw that
+the Worker was crazy. "It will never
+stop. If you had nothing to do but play
+all your life you would soon want to die,
+and you ought to, for there is no place in
+this world for idlers. You know that after
+a while the Drones die because they do
+nothing, and it is right they should."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you ever get tired of your
+eggs?" asked the Worker.</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered the Queen-Mother,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</a></span>
+"I don't. You see, I have so much to
+think about, and happy thoughts make
+tasks light. And then, you know, it is
+not always the same kind of egg, and that
+makes a pleasant change for me. I will
+give you a motto to remember: 'As long
+as a Bee is well, work is pleasant when
+done faithfully.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps that is the matter with me,"
+said the Worker, raising her drooping
+head. "I have been careless lately when
+I thought nobody was looking. I will try
+your way."</p>
+
+<p>When she had gone, the Queen-Mother
+smiled to herself and said: "Poor child!
+When work is no longer a pleasure, life is
+indeed sad. But any Larva should know
+better than to work carelessly when she is
+not watched."</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE HAUGHTY
+GROUND HOG</h2>
+
+<div class="backleft" style="background-image: url(images/chap14.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:450px; height:330px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:180px; height:420px;"> </div>
+<p>Not far from the
+home of the Rabbits
+was another burrow
+where the Ground Hog
+lived, and there was a
+very kindly feeling between
+the neighbors.
+They liked the same
+food, and as there was
+plenty for all, they often
+nibbled together near
+the edge of the forest.
+The little Rabbits were
+fond of him and liked<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</a></span>
+to listen to his stories. Once the biggest
+little Rabbit had run into the Ground
+Hog's burrow by mistake when he was
+frightened, and that was the beginning
+of a great friendship between them.</p>
+
+<p>They were a queer-looking couple, for
+the Rabbit was small and quick and
+dainty, while the Ground Hog, with his
+stout body covered with thick, reddish
+fur, his broad, flat head, and his short
+legs, was a clumsy fellow. To be sure,
+he could get out of sight quickly if he
+had to, but he never scampered around
+and kicked up his heels for the fun of it,
+as the Rabbits did. He was too dignified
+to do that. He came of an old family
+and he could remember who his grandfather
+was. There were but few people
+in the forest who could do that; so, of
+course, he could not frisk like his neighbors.</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps if the Ground Hog had not
+belonged to so old a family, he might<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</a></span>
+have had a better time. Yet the thought
+that he could remember his grandfather
+was a great pleasure to him, and when
+he was talking he would often remark in
+the most careless way, "as my grandfather
+used to say"; or, "That reminds me of
+something my grandfather once did."
+Some people said that he did this to
+show off; but it may be that they were
+envious.</p>
+
+<p>However that may have been, the
+Ground Hog was certainly a haughty
+fellow, and if he had not been so gentle
+and kind a neighbor people would not
+have liked him. Only once had he been
+known to get angry, and that was when
+a saucy young Chipmunk had spoken of
+him as a Woodchuck. "Woodchuck!
+Woodchuck!" he had grunted. "You
+young Bushy-tail, I am a Ground Hog,
+and the Ground Hog family lived in this
+forest long before you ever opened your
+eyes. People with good manners do not<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</a></span>
+call us 'Woodchucks.' We do not like
+the name. My grandfather could not
+endure it."</p>
+
+<p>It was not very long after this that he
+told the wondering young Rabbits about
+his grandfather. When talking, the Ground
+Hog rested by the edge of his burrow,
+sitting on his haunches, and waving his
+queer little forepaws whenever he told
+anything especially important. And this
+was the story:</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you may have heard me speak
+of my grandfather. Ah, he was a Ground
+Hog worth seeing! He was large, and,
+although when I knew him the black fur
+on his back was streaked with gray, he
+was still handsome. He was clever, too.
+I have often heard my father say that he
+could dig the deepest and best burrow in
+the forest. And then he had such fine
+manners! There was not another Ground
+Hog in the country around who could eat
+as noisily as he, and it is said that when he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</a></span>
+was courting my grandmother she chose
+him because of the elegant way in which
+he sat up on his haunches. I have been
+told, children, that I am very much like
+him."</p>
+
+<p>Just here, a Red-headed Woodpecker
+gave a loud "Rat-a-tat-tat" on the tree
+above the Ground Hog's head, and there
+was a look around her bill as though
+she wanted to laugh. The Ground Hog
+slowly turned his head to look at her as
+she flew away. "Quite a good-looking
+young person," he said, "but badly brought
+up. She should know better than to disturb
+those who are talking. What was I
+saying, children?"</p>
+
+<p>"You were telling how well your grandfather
+sat up on his haunches," said the
+smallest little Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>"So I was! So I was! I must tell
+you how my grandfather came to know
+the world so well. When he was only a
+young fellow, he made his home for a time<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</a></span>
+by a Hen house, and so heard the talk of
+the barn-yard people. Once he heard
+them tell how the farmer watched on a
+certain winter day to see my grandfather
+come out of his burrow. Of course, you
+children all know how we Ground Hogs
+do; in the fall we are very fat, and when
+the cold weather comes we go to sleep in
+our burrows to wait for spring. Sometimes
+we awaken and stretch, but we go
+to sleep again very soon. Then, when
+spring comes we are slender and have
+healthy appetites.</p>
+
+<p>"The Hens treated my grandfather with
+great politeness, and the Black Brahma
+Cock showed plainly how honored they
+felt to have him there. They said that
+they were so glad my grandfather stayed
+out of his burrow awhile on this winter
+day when the farmer was watching, because
+they were in a hurry for warm
+weather. My grandfather did not know
+what they meant by that, but he was too<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</a></span>
+wise to say so, and he found out by asking
+questions, that if a Ground Hog leaves
+his burrow on this certain day in winter,
+and sees his shadow, and goes back again,
+it will be cold for a long time after that.
+If he does not see his shadow, and stays
+out, it will soon be warm.</p>
+
+<p>"You see now, children, how important
+our family is; and yet we are so modest
+that we had not even known that we made
+the weather until the Hens told my grandfather.
+But that is the way! Really great
+people often think the least of themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you make the weather?" asked
+the smallest little Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose we do," said the Ground
+Hog, with a smile. "It is a great care.
+I often say to myself: 'Shall I have it warm,
+or shall I have it cold?' It worries me so
+that sometimes I can hardly eat."</p>
+
+<p>"And how do you know when the day
+comes for you to make the weather?" said
+the smallest little rabbit.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Ahem! Well-er! I am sorry to say
+that my grandfather did not find out exactly
+what day it is that they watch for us,
+so I have to guess at that. But to think
+that we Ground Hogs make the weather
+for all the other people! It is worth a
+great deal to belong to such a family. I
+suppose I might have been a Weasel, a
+Fox, an Owl, or an Oriole. And it is a
+great thing to have known one's grandfather."</p>
+
+<p>The little Rabbits sat very still, wishing
+that they had known their grandfather,
+when suddenly the biggest one said: "If
+you should stay out of your burrow when
+that day comes, and another Ground Hog
+should go back into his burrow, how would
+the weather know what to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Children," said the old Ground Hog,
+"I think your mother is calling to you.
+You might better go to see. Good-by."
+And he waved his paw politely.</p>
+
+<p>The seven little Rabbits scampered<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</a></span>
+away, but their mother was not calling
+them. She wasn't even there, and when
+they went back they couldn't find the
+Ground Hog. They wondered how he
+happened to make such a mistake. The
+Red-headed Woodpecker who came along
+at about that time, twisted her head on
+one side and said: "Made-a-mistake! Rat-a-tat-tat!
+Not he!"</p>
+</div>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE UNDECIDED
+RATTLESNAKE</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap15.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:450px; height:320px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:120px; height:230px;"> </div>
+<p>It is not often that one of
+the Forest People has any
+trouble about making up his
+mind, but there was one large
+Rattlesnake who had great
+difficulty in doing so. She
+lived in the southern edge of
+the forest, where the sunshine was clear and
+warm, and there were delightful crevices
+among the rocks in which she and all her
+friends and relatives could hide.</p>
+
+<p>It seemed very strange that so old a
+Snake should be so undecided as she was.
+It must be that she had a careless mother<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</a></span>
+who did not bring her up in the right
+way. If that were so, one should indeed
+be sorry for her. Still even that would
+be no real excuse, for was she not old
+enough now to train herself? She had
+seven joints in the rattle on her tail and
+an eighth one growing, so you can see
+that she was no longer young, although,
+being healthy, she had grown her new
+joints and changed her skin oftener than
+some of her friends. In fact, she had
+grown children of her own, and if it had
+not been that they took after their father,
+they would have been a most helpless
+family. Fortunately for them, their father
+was a very decided Snake.</p>
+
+<p>Yes, it was exceedingly lucky for them.
+It may not have been so good a thing for
+him. His wife was always glad to have
+things settled for her, and when he said,
+"We will do this," she answered, "Yes,
+dear." When he said, "We will not do
+that," she murmured, "No, dear." And<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</a></span>
+when he said, "What shall we do?" she
+would reply, "Oh, I don't know. What
+do you think we might better do?" He
+did not very often ask her opinion, and
+there were people in the forest who said
+he would never have talked matters over
+with her if he had not known that she
+would leave the decision to him.</p>
+
+<p>Now this is a bad way in which to have
+things go in any family, and it happened
+here as it would anywhere. He grew
+more and more selfish from having his
+own way all of the time, and his wife became
+less and less able to take care of
+herself. Most people thought him a very
+devoted husband. Perhaps he was. It
+is easy to be a devoted husband if you
+always have your own way.</p>
+
+<p>One night Mr. Rattlesnake did not return
+to their home. Nobody ever knew
+what had become of him. The Red
+Squirrel said that Mrs. Goldfinch said
+that the biggest little Rabbit had told her<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</a></span>
+that the Ground Hog had overheard Mr.
+Crow say that he thought he saw somebody
+that looked like Mr. Rattlesnake
+chasing a Field Mouse over toward the
+farm, but that he might have been mistaken.
+This was all so uncertain that
+Mrs. Rattlesnake knew no more than
+she had known before. It was very
+trying.</p>
+
+<p>"If I only knew positively," she said to
+her friend, Mrs. Striped Snake, "I could
+do something, although I am sure I don't
+know what it would be."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Striped Snake tried to help her.
+"Why not have one of your children
+come home to live with you?" she said
+pleasantly, for this year's children were
+now old enough to shift for themselves.</p>
+
+<p>"I've thought of that," answered Mrs.
+Rattlesnake, "but I like a quiet life, and
+you know how it is. Young Snakes will
+be young Snakes. Besides, I don't think
+they would want to come back."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, why not be alone, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it is so lonely," replied Mrs. Rattlesnake,
+with a sigh. "Everything reminds
+me so of my husband, and that
+makes me sad. If I lived somewhere else
+it would be different."</p>
+
+<p>"Then why not move?" said Mrs.
+Striped Snake, briskly. "I would do
+that. Find a nice crack in the rock just
+big enough for one, or make a cosy little
+hole in the ground somewhere near here.
+Then if he comes back he can find you
+easily. I would do that. I certainly
+would."</p>
+
+<p>She spoke so firmly that Mrs. Rattlesnake
+said she would, she would to-morrow.
+And her friend went home
+thinking it was all settled. That shows
+how little she really knew Mrs. Rattlesnake.</p>
+
+<p>The more Mrs. Rattlesnake thought it
+over that night, the more she dreaded
+moving. "If he does not come back,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</a></span>
+she sighed, "I may marry again in the
+spring, and then I might have to move
+once more. I believe I will ask somebody
+else what I ought to do."</p>
+
+<p>So in the morning she began to consult
+her friends. They all told her to move,
+and she decided to do it. Then she could
+not make up her mind whether to take a
+rock-crevice or make a hole in the ground.
+It took another day of visiting to settle
+that it should be a hole in the ground. A
+fourth day was spent in finding just the
+right place for her home, and on the fifth
+day she began work.</p>
+
+<p>By the time the sun was over the tree-tops,
+she wished she had chosen some
+other place, and thought best to stop and
+talk to some of her friends about it.
+When she returned she found herself
+obliged to cast her skin, which had been
+growing tight and dry for some time.
+This was hard work, and she was too
+tired to go on with her home-making, so<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</a></span>
+she lay in the sunshine and admired her
+beautiful, long, and shining body of reddish
+brown spotted with black. Her
+rattle had eight joints now, for when a
+Rattlesnake casts the old skin a new joint
+is always uncovered at the end of the tail.
+She waved it quickly to see how an eight-jointed
+rattle would sound. "Lovely!"
+she said. "Lovely! Like the seeds of
+the wild cucumber shaking around in their
+dry and prickly case."</p>
+
+<p>One could not tell all the things that
+happened that fall, or how very, very,
+very tired her friends became of having
+her ask their advice. She changed her
+mind more times than there are seeds in a
+milkweed pod, and the only thing of which
+she was always sure was eating. When
+there was food in sight she did not stop
+for anybody's advice. She ate it as fast
+as she could, and if she had any doubts
+about the wisdom of doing so, she kept
+them to herself.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>When winter came she had just got her
+new home ready, and after all she went
+when invited to spend the winter with a
+cave party of other Snakes. They coiled
+themselves together in a great mass and
+slept there until spring. As the weather
+grew warmer, they began to stir, wriggling
+and twisting themselves free.</p>
+
+<p>Two bachelor Snakes asked her to
+marry. One was a fine old fellow with a
+twelve-jointed rattle. The other was just
+her own age.</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure I will," she cried, and the
+pits between her nostrils and her ears
+looked more like dimples than ever.
+"Only you must wait until I can make
+up my mind which one to marry."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no," they answered, "don't go to
+all that trouble. We will fight and decide
+it for you."</p>
+
+<p>It was a long fight, and the older of the
+two Snakes had a couple of joints broken
+off from his rattle before it was over.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</a></span>
+Still he beat the other one and drove him
+away. When he came back for his bride
+he found her crying. "What is the matter?"
+said he, quite sternly.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, that p-poor other b-bachelor!" she
+sobbed. "I b-believe I will g-go after
+him. I think p-perhaps I l-love him the
+b-better."</p>
+
+<p>"No, you don't, Mrs. Rattlesnake,"
+said the fine old fellow who had just won
+the fight. "You will do no such thing.
+You will marry me and never speak to
+him again. When I have lost two joints
+of my rattle in fighting for you, I intend
+to have you myself, and <i>I</i> say that you
+love me very dearly. Do you hear?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, darling," she answered, as she
+wiped her eyes on the grass, "very
+dearly." And they lived most happily
+together.</p>
+
+<p>"He reminds me so much of the first
+Mr. Rattlesnake," she said to her friends.
+"So strong, so firm, so quick to decide!"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>And the friends said to each other,
+"Well, let us be thankful he is. We
+have been bothered enough by her coming
+to us for advice which she never followed."</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE QUARRELSOME MOLE</h2>
+
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 432px;">
+<img src="images/chap16.png" width="432" height="326" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<p>When the first hillock of fresh brown
+earth was thrown up in the edge of the
+Forest, the People who lived there said to
+each other. "Can it be that we have a
+new neighbor?"</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps the Rabbits, the Ground Hogs,
+and the Snakes cared the most, for they
+also made their homes in the ground; yet
+even the Orioles wanted to know all about
+it. None of them had ever been acquainted
+with a Mole. They had seen the ridges
+in the meadows beneath which the Moles
+had their runways, and they knew that<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</a></span>
+when the Moles were making these long
+streets under ground, they had to cut an
+opening through the grass once in a while
+and throw the loose earth out. This new
+mound in the forest looked exactly like
+those in the meadow, so they decided
+there must be a Mole in the neighborhood.</p>
+
+<p>If that were so, somebody should call
+upon him and get acquainted; but how
+could they call? Mrs. Red Squirrel said:
+"Why can't some of you people who are
+so clever at digging, burrow down and
+find him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes indeed," twittered the birds;
+"that is a good plan."</p>
+
+<p>But Mr. Red Squirrel smiled at his wife
+and said: "I am afraid, Bushy-tail (that
+was his pet name for her) that none of
+our friends here could overtake the Mole.
+You know he is a very fast runner. If
+they were following they could never
+catch him."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Let them burrow down ahead of the
+place where he is working, then," said she.</p>
+
+<p>"And the Mole would turn and go another
+way, not knowing it was a friend
+looking for him."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, why not make an opening into
+one of his runways and go into it, hunting
+until he is found?" said Mrs. Red Squirrel,
+who was like some other people in not
+wishing to give up her own ideas.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," cried a mischievous young
+Woodpecker; "let the Ground Hog go.
+You surely don't think him too fat?"</p>
+
+<p>Now there was no denying that the
+Ground Hog was getting too stout to
+look well, and people thought he would
+be angry at this. Perhaps he was angry.
+The little Rabbits were sure of it. They
+said they knew by the expression of his
+tail. Still, you know, the Ground Hog
+came of a good family, and well-bred people
+do not say mean things even if they
+are annoyed. He combed the fur on his<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</a></span>
+face with both paws, and answered with a
+polite bow: "If I had the slender and
+graceful form of my charming friend, Mrs.
+Red Squirrel, I should be delighted to do
+as she suggests."</p>
+
+<p>That was really a very clever thing for
+Mr. Ground Hog to say. It was much
+more agreeable than if he had grunted
+out, "Much she knows about it! We
+burrowing people are all too large." And
+now Mrs. Red Squirrel was pleased and
+happy although her plan was not used.</p>
+
+<p>That night Mrs. Ground Hog said to
+her husband: "I didn't know you admired
+Mrs. Red Squirrel so much." And
+he answered: "Pooh! Admire her? She
+is a very good-looking person for one of
+her family, and I want to be polite to her
+for her husband's sake. He and I have
+business together. But for my part I
+prefer more flesh. I could never have
+married a slender wife, and I am pleased
+to see, my dear, that you are stouter than<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</a></span>
+you were." And this also shows how
+clever a fellow Mr. Ground Hog was.</p>
+
+<p>The very next night, as luck would have
+it, the Mole came out of his runway for a
+scamper on the grass. Mr. Ground Hog
+saw him and made his acquaintance. "We
+are glad to have you come," said he.
+"You will find it a pleasant neighborhood.
+People are very friendly."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I'm glad of that," answered the
+Mole. "I don't see any sense in people
+being disagreeable, myself, but in the
+meadow which I have just left there were
+the worst neighbors in the world. I stood
+it just as long as I could, and then I moved."</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry to hear that," said the
+Ground Hog, gently. "I had always supposed
+it a pleasant place to live in." He
+began to wonder what kind of fellow the
+Mole was. He did not like to hear him
+say such unkind things before a new acquaintance.
+Sometimes unpleasant things
+have to be said, but it was not so now.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Umph!" said the Mole. "You have
+to live with people to know them. Of
+course, we Moles had no friends among
+the insects. We are always glad to meet
+them in the ground, but they do not seem
+so glad to meet us. That is easily understood
+when you remember what hungry
+people Moles are. Friendship is all very
+well, but when a fellow's stomach is empty,
+he can't let that stand in the way of a
+good dinner. There was no such reason
+why the Tree Frog or the Garter Snake
+should dislike me."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure they did dislike you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certain of it. I remember how one
+night I wanted to talk with the Garter
+Snake, and asked him to come out of his
+hole for a visit in the moonlight. He
+wouldn't come."</p>
+
+<p>"What did he say?" asked the Ground
+Hog.</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word! And that was the worst
+of it. Think how provoking it was for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</a></span>
+me to stand there and call and call and
+not get any reply."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps he was not at home," suggested
+the Ground Hog.</p>
+
+<p>"That's what he said when I spoke to
+him. Said he was spending the night down
+by the river. As though I'd be likely
+to believe that! I guess he saw that he
+couldn't fool me, though, for after I told
+him what I thought of him he wriggled
+away without saying a word."</p>
+
+<p>"Still he is not so disagreeable as the
+Tree Frog," said the Mole, after a pause
+in which the Ground Hog had been trying
+not to laugh. The Ground Hog said
+afterward that it was the funniest sight
+imaginable to see the stout little Mole
+scampering back and forth in the moonlight,
+and stopping every few minutes to
+scold about the Meadow People. The
+twitching of his tiny tail and the jerky
+motions of his large, pink-palmed digging
+hands, showed how angry he grew in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[Pg 170]</a></span>
+thinking of them, and his pink snout fairly
+quivered with rage.</p>
+
+<p>"I will tell you about the Tree Frog,"
+said the Mole. "He is one of these fellows
+who are always just so good-natured
+and polite. I can't endure them. I say
+it's putting on airs to act that way. I
+was telling him what I thought of the
+Garter Snake, and what should he do but
+draw himself up and say: 'Excuse me,
+but the Garter Snake is a particular friend
+of mine, and I do not care to hear him
+spoken of in that way.' I guess I taught
+him one good lesson, though. I told him
+he was just the kind of person I should
+expect the Garter Snake to like, and that
+I wished them much joy together, but that
+I didn't want anything to do with them.</p>
+
+<p>"It was only a short time after this that
+I had such trouble about making my fort.
+Whenever I started to dig in a place I
+would find some other Mole there ahead
+of me."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"And then you would have to go somewhere
+else, of course?" said the Ground
+Hog.</p>
+
+<p>"I'd like to know why!" said the
+Mole, with his glossy silver-brown fur on
+end. "No indeed! I had a perfect right
+to dig wherever I wished, and I would
+tell them so, and they would have to go
+elsewhere. One Mole was bad-tempered
+enough to say that he had as much right
+in the meadow as anybody, and I had to
+tussle with him and bite him many times
+before he saw his mistake.... They
+are disagreeable people over there,&mdash;but
+why are you going so soon? I thought
+we would have a good visit together."</p>
+
+<p>"I promised to meet Mrs. Ground
+Hog," said her husband, "and must go.
+Good-night!" and he trotted away.</p>
+
+<p>Not long afterward this highly respectable
+couple were feeding together in the
+moonlight. "What do you think of the
+Mole?" said she.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well,&mdash;er&mdash;ahem," answered her husband.
+"You know, my dear, that I do
+not like to talk against people, and I might
+better not tell you exactly what I think of
+him. He is a queer-looking fellow, and I
+always distrust anyone who will not look
+me in the eye. Perhaps that is not his
+fault, for the fur hides his eyes and he
+wears his ears inside of his head; but
+I must say that a fiercer or more disagreeable-looking
+snout I never saw. He has
+had trouble with all his old neighbors, and
+a fellow who cannot get along peaceably
+in one place will not in another. He is
+always talking about his rights and what
+he thinks&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"You have told me enough," said Mrs.
+Ground Hog, interrupting him. "Nobody
+ever liked a person who insists on his
+'rights' every time. And such a person
+never enjoys life. What a pity it is!"
+and she gave a sigh that shook her fat
+sides. "Now, I had it all planned that he
+<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</a></span>should marry and set up housekeeping,
+and that I should have another pleasant
+neighbor soon."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! Mrs. Ground Hog," said her husband
+teasingly, "I knew you would be
+thinking of that. You are a born matchmaker.
+Now I think we could stand a
+few bachelors around here,&mdash;fine young
+fellows who have nothing to do but enjoy
+life." And his eyes twinkled as he
+said it.</p>
+
+<p>"As though you did not enjoy life!" answered
+his wife. "Still, I could not wish
+any young Mole such a husband as this
+fellow. It is a great undertaking to marry
+a grumpy bachelor and teach him the
+happiness of living for others." And she
+looked very solemn.</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose you found it so?" said Mr.
+Ground Hog, sidling up toward her.</p>
+
+<p>"What a tease you are!" said his wife.
+"You know that I am happy." And
+really, of all the couples on whom the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</a></span>
+moon looked that night, there was not a
+happier one than this pair of Ground
+Hogs; and there was not a lonelier or
+more miserable person than the Mole, who
+guarded his own rights and told people
+what he thought of them. But it is always
+so.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE WILD
+TURKEYS
+COME</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backright" style="background-image: url(images/chap17.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:450px; height:300px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-right" style="width:210px; height:460px;"> </div>
+<p>The Wild Turkeys
+are a wandering people,
+and stay in one
+place only long
+enough to rear their
+young. One could
+hardly say that they
+lived in the Forest,
+but every year when
+the acorns and
+beechnuts were ripe,
+they came for a visit.
+It is always an exciting
+time when the
+Turkeys are seen<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</a></span>
+gathering on the farther side of the river
+and making ready to fly over. Some
+of the Forest People have started for the
+warmer country in the South, and those
+who still remain are either talking over
+their plans for flight, or working hard, if
+they are to spend the winter in the North,
+to get their stores of food ready.</p>
+
+<p>It was so this year. One morning a
+Red-headed Woodpecker brought the
+news that the Turkeys were gathering.
+The Ground Hog heard of it just as he
+was going to sleep after a night of feeding
+and rambling in the edge of the meadow.
+One of the young Rabbits told him, and
+coaxed him to stay up to see the newcomers.</p>
+
+<p>"I've never seen Turkeys in my life,"
+said the young Rabbit, "and they say it is
+great fun to watch them. Oh, please come
+with me to the river-bank and see the
+Turkeys cross over. Please do!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah-h-h," yawned the Ground Hog.
+"You might better ask somebody who has<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</a></span>
+not been up all night. I am too sleepy."</p>
+
+<p>"You won't be sleepy when you reach
+the river-bank," said the Rabbit. "Beside,
+I think there should be someone
+there to meet them."</p>
+
+<p>At this, the Ground Hog raised his
+drooping head, opened his blinking eyes,
+and answered with great dignity: "There
+should indeed be someone. I will go at
+once."</p>
+
+<p>When they reached the river-bank there
+was a sight well worth seeing. On the
+farther side of the water were a great many
+Turkeys. Old Gobblers were there, and
+the mother Turkeys with their broods of
+children, all looking as fine as you please,
+in their shining black coats. When they
+stood in the shadow, one might think that
+they wore no color but the brilliant red of
+their heads and necks, where there were
+no feathers to cover their wrinkled skin.
+When they walked out into the sunshine,
+however, their feathers showed gleams of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</a></span>
+beautiful purple and green, and the Rabbit
+thought them the most wonderful great
+creatures he had ever seen.</p>
+
+<p>"Look at them now!" he cried. "Why
+do those largest ones walk up and down
+in front of the rest and scold them?"</p>
+
+<p>"They are the Gobblers," answered the
+Ground Hog, "and they are doing that to
+show that they are not afraid to cross the
+river. They strut and gobble, and strut
+and gobble, and say: 'Who's-afraid?
+Who's-afraid?' until the rest are ready to
+fly over."</p>
+
+<p>"Now the others are doing the same
+thing," said the Rabbit, as the mothers
+and young Turkeys began to strut back
+and forth.</p>
+
+<p>"That shows that they are willing to
+cross," answered the Ground Hog. "Now
+they will fly up to the very tops of the
+trees on the hill and visit there for a time.
+It is always so. They start from the
+highest point they can find. It will be<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</a></span>
+some time before they come over, and I
+will take a short nap. Be sure to awaken
+me when they start. I want to welcome
+them to the Forest." And the Ground
+Hog curled himself up beside a log and
+went to sleep.</p>
+
+<p>The Rabbit wandered around and ate
+all the good things he could find. Then
+he fell to wondering how it would feel to
+be a bird. He thought it would be great
+fun to fly. To pass so swiftly through the
+air must be delightful, and then to sweep
+grandly down and alight softly on the
+ground without having people know that
+you were coming!</p>
+
+<p>He had a good mind to try it. There
+was nobody to watch him, and he crept up
+the trunk of a fallen tree which leaned over
+against its neighbors. It was a foolish
+thing to do, and he knew it, but young
+Rabbits are too full of mischief to always
+be wise.</p>
+
+<p>"I will hold my hind legs very still," he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</a></span>
+thought, "and flap my forelegs for wings."
+With that he jumped off and came crashing
+down upon the dry leaves. He felt
+weak and dizzy, and as he picked himself
+up and looked around he hoped that nobody
+had seen him. "It may be a great
+deal of fun to fly," he said, "but it is no
+fun alighting from your flight unless you
+have real feather wings. It is too bumpy
+when you fly with your legs."</p>
+
+<p>At this minute he heard an old Gobbler
+call out, and saw the flock of Turkeys
+coming toward him. "Wake up! Wake
+up!" he cried to the Ground Hog. But
+the Ground Hog never moved.</p>
+
+<p>Still the Turkeys came nearer. The
+Rabbit could see that the fat old ones
+were getting ahead of the others, and that
+here and there a young or weak Turkey
+had to drop into the river and swim, because
+his wings were tired. They got so
+near that he could see the queer little tufts
+of wiry feathers which the Gobblers wear<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</a></span>
+hanging from their breast, and could see
+the swaying scarlet wattles under their
+beaks. He called again to the Ground
+Hog, and getting no answer, poked him
+three times with his head.</p>
+
+<p>The Ground Hog turned over, stretched,
+yawned, moved his jaws a few times as
+though he dreamed of eating fresh spring
+grass, and then fell asleep once more. After
+that the Rabbit left him alone.</p>
+
+<p>The first to alight were the Gobblers,
+and they began at once to strut and chatter.
+Next came the mother Turkeys and
+their young, and last of all came the weak
+ones who swam across. It was a fine sight
+to see them come in. The swimmers
+spread their tails, folded their wings tightly,
+stretched their necks, and struck out
+swiftly and strongly with their feet.</p>
+
+<p>The young Rabbit could hear a group
+of mothers talking together. "The Gobblers
+are growing quite fond of the children,"
+said one.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said another; "my husband told
+me yesterday that he was very proud of
+our little ones."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, it is the season for them to begin
+to walk together," said the first
+speaker; "but I never in my life had such
+a time as I had this spring. I thought my
+husband would break every egg I laid."</p>
+
+<p>"I had a hard time too," said the other.
+"None of my eggs were broken, but after
+my chicks were hatched I had to hurry
+them out of their father's sight a dozen
+times a day."</p>
+
+<p>"It is very trying," said a third mother
+Turkey with a sigh; "but that is always
+the way with the Gobblers. I suppose
+the dear fellows can't help it;" and she
+looked lovingly over at her husband as
+he strutted around with his friends. You
+would not have believed if you had seen
+her fond looks, and heard her husband's
+tender "Gobble," that they had hardly
+spoken to each other all summer. To be<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</a></span>
+sure, it was not now as it had been in the
+springtime. Then he would have beaten
+any other Gobbler who came near her, he
+loved her so; still, the Rabbit could see
+as he watched them that when he found
+some very large and fine acorns, this Gobbler
+would not eat them all, but called his
+wife to come and share with him; and he
+knew that they were happy together in
+their own Turkey way of being happy.</p>
+
+<p>At this minute the Ground Hog opened
+his eyes and staggered to his feet. The
+loud talking had awakened him. He did
+not look very dignified just now. His
+fur was rumpled, and he blinked often
+from sleepiness. There was a dry leaf
+caught on one of his ears, too, that made
+him look very odd. The Rabbit wanted
+to laugh, but he did not dare to do so.
+The Ground Hog walked toward the
+Gobblers, and raised himself on his
+haunches.</p>
+
+<p>"Good-evening, good-evening," said<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</a></span>
+he (it was really morning, you know).
+"We are very glad to welcome you to
+the forest. Make yourselves perfectly at
+home. The grass is not so tender as it
+was a while ago, yet I think that you will
+find good feeding," and he waved his
+paws politely.</p>
+
+<p>"Thank-you,&mdash;thank-you!" answered
+the Gobblers, while the mothers and
+young Turkeys came crowding up to look
+at the Ground Hog. "We came for the
+acorns and nuts. We shall certainly enjoy
+ourselves."</p>
+
+<p>"That is right," said the Ground Hog
+heartily. "We have a very fine forest
+here. You will pardon me for remarking
+it. The Pond People have a saying that
+is very true: 'It's a mighty poor Frog
+that won't croak for his own puddle.'
+And my grandfather used to say that if
+a Ground Hog didn't love his own home
+he was a very poor Hog indeed. Good-night,
+my friends, good-night." And he<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</a></span>
+trotted happily away, followed by the
+Rabbit.</p>
+
+<p>When he was gone, the Turkeys said:
+"How very kind of him!" and "What
+fine manners!" And the young Rabbit
+thought to himself: "It is queer. He
+was sleepy and his fur was rumpled, and
+that leaf bobbed around his ear when he
+talked. He said 'evening' instead of
+'morning,' and spoke as though Turkeys
+came here to eat grass. And yet they all
+liked him, and were pleased by what he
+said."</p>
+
+<p>You see the young Rabbit had not yet
+learned that the power of fine manners is
+more than that of looks; and that people
+could not think of the Ground Hog's mistakes
+in speaking because they knew his
+kindness of heart.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE TRAVELLERS
+GO SOUTH</h2>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 449px;">
+<img src="images/chap18.png" width="449" height="438" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>One night a maple tree, the very one
+under which Mr. Red Squirrel sat when
+he first came to the forest, dreamed of
+her winter resting-time, and when she
+awakened early in the morning she found
+that her leaves were turning yellow. They
+were not all brightly colored, but on each
+was an edging, or a tip, or a splash of gold.
+You may be sure that the Forest People
+noticed it at once.</p>
+
+<p>"I told you so," chirruped a Robin to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</a></span>
+her mate. "The Orioles went long ago,
+and the Bobolinks start to-day. We must
+think about our trip to the South." When
+she said this, she hopped restlessly from
+twig to twig with an air of being exceedingly
+busy.</p>
+
+<p>Her husband did not answer, but began
+to arrange his new coat of feathers. Perhaps
+he was used to her fussy ways and
+thought it just as well to keep still. He
+knew that none of the Robins would start
+South until the weather became much
+colder, and he did not think it necessary
+to talk about it yet. Perhaps, too, Mr.
+Robin was a trifle contrary and was all
+the more slow and quiet because his wife
+was uneasy. In that case one could
+hardly blame her for talking over the
+family plans with the neighbors.</p>
+
+<p>Later in the day, a Bobolink came up
+from the marsh to say good-by. He had
+on his travelling suit of striped brown, and
+you would never have known him for the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</a></span>
+same gay fellow who during the spring
+and early summer wore black and buff
+and sang so heartily and sweetly. Now
+he did not sing at all, and slipped silently
+from bush to bush, only speaking when
+he had to. He was a good fellow and
+everyone disliked to have him go.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Cowbird came up while they were
+talking. Now that she did not care to
+lay any more eggs, the other birds were
+quite friendly with her. They began to
+talk over the summer that was past, and
+said how finely the young birds were coming
+on. "By the way," said she, in the
+most careless manner possible, "I ought
+to have a few children round here somewhere.
+Can anybody tell me where they
+are?"</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Goldfinch looked at her husband
+and he looked at the sky. The Warblers
+and the Vireos, who had known about the
+strange egg in the Goldfinches' nest, had
+already left for the winter, and there<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</a></span>
+seemed to be no use in telling their secret
+now or quarrelling over what was past.
+Some of the other birds might have told
+Mrs. Cowbird a few things, but they also
+kept still.</p>
+
+<p>"It is a shame," she said. "I never
+laid a finer lot of eggs in my life, and
+I was very careful where I put them. I
+wish I knew how many there were, but I
+forgot to count. I have been watching
+and watching for my little birds to join
+our flock; I was sure I should know them
+if I saw them. Mothers have such fine
+feelings, you know, in regard to their
+children." (As though she had any right
+to say that!)</p>
+
+<p>The Mourning Doves were there with
+their young son and daughter, and you
+could see by looking at them that they
+were an affectionate family. "We shall
+be the last to go South," they cooed. "We
+always mean to come North in the very
+early spring and stay as late as possible.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</a></span>
+This year we came much later than usual,
+but it could not be helped." They had
+spoken so before, and rather sadly. It
+was said that they could tell a sorrowful
+story if they would; but they did not wish
+to sadden others by it, and bore their
+troubles together bravely and lovingly.</p>
+
+<p>"How do the new feathers work?"
+asked a Crow, flying up at this minute
+and looking blacker than ever in his fall
+coat. Then all the birds began to talk
+about dress. As soon as their broods
+were raised, you know, their feathers had
+begun to drop out, and they had kept on
+moulting until all of the old ones were
+gone and the new ones on. When birds
+are moulting they never feel well, and
+when it is over they are both happy and
+proud.</p>
+
+<p>"I changed later than usual this year,"
+said the Crow, "and I feel that I have
+the very latest fashions." This was a joke
+which he must have picked up among the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</a></span>
+Barnyard People, and nobody knows
+where they got it. Fashions never change
+in the Forest.</p>
+
+<p>"I think," remarked a Red-headed
+Woodpecker, "that I have the best wing
+feathers now that I ever had. They
+seem to be a little longer, and they
+hook together so well. I almost wish
+I were going South to try them on a long
+journey."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Woodpecker's wing feathers are
+certainly excellent," said his wife, who was
+always glad to see him well dressed. "I
+am sure that the strongest wind will never
+part them. I don't see how the Owls can
+stand it to wear their feathers unhooked
+so that some of the air passes through
+their wings each time they flap them. It
+must make flying hard."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if you were an Owl you would
+understand," chuckled the Crow. "If
+their great wings were like ours, the noise
+of their flying would scare every creature<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</a></span>
+within hearing, and there would not be
+much fun in hunting."</p>
+
+<p>And so they chatted on, while from the
+meadow came the sound of the happy insects
+piping in the sunshine. It was chilly
+now at night and in the early morning,
+and they could give concerts only at noonday.
+The next day the Wild Turkeys
+came and there was great excitement in
+the forest. The Squirrels were busier
+than ever storing up all the acorns that
+they could before the newcomers reached
+the oak trees; and the Blue Jays were so
+jealous of the Turkeys that they overate
+every day for fear there would not be
+enough to go around. As though there
+were any danger!</p>
+
+<p>The Ground Hog was getting so sleepy
+now that he would doze off while people
+were talking to him, and then he would
+suddenly straighten up and say: "Yes,
+yes, yes! Don't think that I was asleep,
+please. The colors of the trees are so<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span>
+bright that they tire my eyes and I sometimes
+close them." The dear old fellow
+really never knew how he had been
+nodding.</p>
+
+<p>The Snakes, too, were growing dull and
+slow of motion, while the Bats talked
+freely of hanging themselves up for the
+winter. The Grouse and Quail made
+daily trips to the edges of the grain-fields,
+and found rich picking among the stubble.
+You could almost fancy that they came
+home each night fatter than when they
+went away in the morning.</p>
+
+<p>Life went on in this way for many days,
+and the birds had all stopped singing.
+There were no more happy concerts at
+sunrise and no more carols at evening;
+only chirrupings and twitterings as the
+feathered people hopped restlessly from
+one perch to another. All could see that
+they were busily thinking and had no
+time for music. The truth was that each
+bird who was not to spend the winter in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span>
+the Forest felt as though something were
+drawing&mdash;drawing&mdash;drawing him southward.
+It was something they could not see
+or hear, and yet it was drawing&mdash;drawing&mdash;drawing
+all day and all night. They
+spoke of it often to each other, and the
+older birds told the young ones how, before
+long, they would all start South, and
+fly over land and water until they reached
+their winter home.</p>
+
+<p>"How do we know where to go?"
+asked the children.</p>
+
+<p>"All that you have to do," the older
+ones said, "is to follow us."</p>
+
+<p>"And how do you know?" they asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, we have been there before,"
+they answered; "and we can see the
+places over which we pass. But perhaps
+that is not the real reason, for sometimes
+we fly over such great stretches of water
+that we can see nothing else and it all
+looks alike. Then we cannot see which
+way to go, but still we feel that we are<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span>
+drawn South, and we only have to think
+about that and fly onward. The fathers
+and sons can fly the faster and will reach
+there first. The mothers and daughters
+come a few days later. We never make
+a mistake."</p>
+
+<p>"It is wonderful, wonderful," thought a
+young Rabbit on the grass below. "I
+must watch them when they go."</p>
+
+<p>The very next morning the Forest People
+awakened to find a silvery frost on the
+grass and feel the still air stirred by the
+soft dropping of damp red, brown, and
+yellow leaves from the trees. Over the
+river and all the lowland near it hung a
+heavy veil of white mist.</p>
+
+<p>"It is time!" whispered the Robins to
+each other.</p>
+
+<p>"It is time!" cooed the Mourning Doves.</p>
+
+<p>"It is time!" cried the Cowbirds in
+their hoarse voices.</p>
+
+<p>All through the forest there was restlessness
+and quiet haste. The Juncoes<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span>
+had already come from the cold northland
+and were resting from their long flight.
+The Ground Hogs, the Rabbits, and the
+Squirrels were out to say good-by. The
+Owls peeped from their hollow trees,
+shading their eyes from the strong light
+of the sun. And then the travellers went.
+The Robins started in family parties. The
+Mourning Doves slipped quietly away.
+The Cowbirds went in a dashing crowd.
+And the Crows, after much talking and
+disputing on the tree-tops, took a noisy
+farewell of the few members of the flock
+who were to remain behind, and, joining
+other flocks from the North, flew off in a
+great company which darkened the sky
+and caused a shadow to pass over the
+stubble-field almost like that of a summer
+cloud.</p>
+
+<p>"They are gone!" sighed the Ground
+Hog and his wife. "We shall miss them
+sadly. Well, we can dream about them,
+and that will be a comfort."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Jay! Jay!" shrieked a handsome-crested
+fellow from the tree above. "What
+if they are gone? They will be back in
+the spring, and we have plenty to eat.
+What is the use of feeling sad? Jay!
+Jay!"</p>
+
+<p>But all people are not so heartless as
+the hungry Blue Jays, and the song-birds
+had many loving friends who missed them
+and longed for their return.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE RUFFED
+GROUSE'S
+STORY</h2>
+
+
+<div class="backleft" style="background-image: url(images/chap19.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:455px; height:415px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:200px; height:350px;"> </div>
+<p>The Ruffed Grouse
+cocked his crested head
+on one side and looked
+up through the bare
+branches to the sky. It
+was a soft gray, and in
+the west were banks of
+bluish clouds. "I think
+it will snow very
+soon," said he. "Mrs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span>
+Grouse, are the children all ready for cold
+weather?"</p>
+
+<p>"All ready," answered his cheerful little
+wife. "They have had their thickest
+feathers on for quite a while. The Rabbits
+were saying the other day that they
+had never seen a plumper or better
+clothed flock than ours." And her beautiful
+golden-brown eyes shone with pride
+as she spoke.</p>
+
+<p>Indeed, the young Ruffed Grouse were
+a family of whom she might well be proud.
+Twelve healthy and obedient children do
+not fall to the lot of every Forest mother,
+and she wished with a sad little sigh that
+her other two eggs had hatched. She
+often thought of them with longing. How
+lovely it would have been to have fourteen
+children! But at that moment her brood
+came crowding around her in fright.</p>
+
+<p>"Some cold white things," they said,
+"came tumbling down upon us and scared
+us. The white things didn't say a word,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span>
+but they came so fast that we think they
+must be alive. Tell us what to do. Must
+we hide?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, that is snow!" exclaimed their
+mother. "It drops from the clouds up
+yonder quite as the leaves drop from the
+trees in the fall. It will not hurt you, but
+we must find shelter."</p>
+
+<p>"What did I tell you, Mrs Grouse?"
+asked her husband. "I was certain that
+it would snow before night. I felt it in
+my quills." And Mr. Grouse strutted with
+importance. It always makes one feel
+so very knowing when he has told his wife
+exactly what will happen.</p>
+
+<p>"How did you feel it in your quills?"
+asked one of his children. "Shall I feel
+it in my quills when I am as old as you
+are?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps," was the answer. "But until
+you do feel it you can never understand
+it, for it is not like any other feeling that
+there is."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Then they all started for a low clump
+of bushes to find shelter from the storm.
+Once they were frightened by seeing a
+great creature come tramping through the
+woods towards them. "A man!" said
+Mr. Grouse. "Hide!" said Mrs. Grouse,
+and each little Grouse hid under the
+leaves so quickly that nobody could see
+how it was done. One might almost think
+that a strong wind had blown them away.
+The mother pretended that she had a
+broken wing, and hopped away, making
+such pitiful sounds that the man followed
+to pick her up. When she had led him
+far from her children, she, too, made a
+quick run and hid herself; and although
+the man hunted everywhere, he could not
+find a single bird.</p>
+
+<p>You know that is always the way in
+Grouse families, and even if the man's
+foot had stirred the leaves under which a
+little one was hiding, the Grouse would
+not have moved or made a sound. The<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span>
+children are brought up to mind without
+asking any questions. When their mother
+says, "Hide!" they do it, and never once
+ask "Why?" or answer, "As soon as I
+have swallowed this berry." It is no wonder
+that the older ones are proud of their
+children. Any mother would be made
+happy by having one child obey like that,
+and think of having twelve!</p>
+
+<p>At last, the whole family reached the
+bushes where they were to stay, and then
+they began to feed near by. "Eat all
+you can," said Mr. Grouse, "before the
+snow gets deep. You may not have another
+such good chance for many days."
+So they ate until their little stomachs
+would not hold one more seed or evergreen
+bud.</p>
+
+<p>All this time the snowflakes were falling,
+but the Grouse children were no
+longer afraid of them. Sometimes they
+even chased and snapped at them as
+they would at a fly in summer-time. It<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</a></span>
+was then, too, that they learned to use
+snow-shoes. The oldest child had made a
+great fuss when he found a fringe of hard
+points growing around his toes in the fall,
+and had run peeping to his mother to ask
+her what was the matter. She had shown
+him her own feet, and had told him how
+all the Ruffed Grouse have snow-shoes of
+that kind grow on their feet every winter.</p>
+
+<p>"We do not have to bother about
+them at all," she said. "They put themselves
+on when the weather gets cold in
+the fall, and they take themselves off
+when spring comes. We each have a
+new pair every year, and when they are
+grown we can walk easily over the soft
+snow. Without them we should sink
+through and flounder."</p>
+
+<p>When night came they all huddled
+under the bushes, lying close together to
+keep each other warm. The next day
+they burrowed into a snow-drift and made
+a snug place there which was even better<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</a></span>
+than the one they left; the soft white
+coverlet kept the wind out so well. It
+was hard for the little ones to keep quiet
+long, and to amuse them Mr. Grouse told
+how he first met their mother in the spring.</p>
+
+<p>"It was a fine, sunshiny day," he said,
+"and everybody was happy. I had for
+some time been learning to drum, and
+now I felt that I was as good a drummer
+as there was in the forest. So I found a
+log (every Ruffed Grouse has to have his
+own place, you know) and I jumped up
+on it and strutted back and forth with my
+head high in the air. It was a dusky part
+of the forest and I could not see far, yet
+I knew that a beautiful young Grouse was
+somewhere near, and I hoped that if I
+drummed very well she might come to me."</p>
+
+<p>"I know!" interrupted one of the
+little Grouse. "It was our mother."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, it wasn't your mother then, my
+chick," said Mr. Grouse, "for that was
+long, long before you were hatched."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"She was our mother afterwards, anyway,"
+cried the young Grouse. "I just
+know she was!"</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Grouse's eyes twinkled, but he
+went gravely on. "At last I flapped my
+wing's hard and fast, and the soft drumming
+sound could be heard far and near.
+'Thump-thump-thump-thump-thump;
+thump-thump-rup-rup-rup-rup-r-r-r-r-r-r-r-r-r.'
+I waited, but nobody came. Then
+I drummed again, and after that I was
+sure that I heard a rustling in the leaves.
+I drummed a third time, and then, children,
+there came the beautiful young
+Grouse, breaking her way through the
+thicket and trying to look as though she
+didn't know that I was there."</p>
+
+<p>"Did she know?" cried the little
+Grouse.</p>
+
+<p>"You must ask your mother that," he
+answered, "for it was she who came. Ah,
+what happy days we had together all
+spring! We wandered all through this<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</a></span>
+great Forest and even made some journeys
+into the edge of the Meadow. Still, there
+was no place we loved as we did the
+dusky hollow by the old log where we first
+met. One day your mother told me that
+she must begin housekeeping and that I
+must keep out of the way while she was
+busy. So I had to go off with a crowd
+of other Ruffed Grouse while she fixed
+her nest, laid her eggs, and hatched out
+you youngsters. It was rather hard to
+be driven off in that way, but you know it
+is the custom among Grouse. We poor
+fellows had to amuse ourselves and each
+other until our wives called us home to
+help take care of the children. We've
+been at that work ever since."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh!" said one of the young Grouse.
+"Oh, I am so glad that you drummed,
+and that she came when she heard you.
+Who would we have had to take care of
+us if it hadn't happened just so?"</p>
+
+<p>That made them all feel very solemn<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</a></span>
+and Mr. Grouse couldn't answer, and
+Mrs. Grouse couldn't answer, and none
+of the little Grouse could answer because,
+you see, it is one of the questions that
+hasn't any answer. Still, they were all
+there and happy, so they didn't bother
+their crested heads about it very long.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</a></span></p>
+<h2>A MILD DAY
+IN WINTER</h2>
+
+<div class="backleft" style="background-image: url(images/chap20.png); height: 100%;" >
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:480px; height:135px;"> </div>
+<div class="sandbag-left" style="width:250px; height:650px;"> </div>
+<p>It had been a cold
+and windy winter.
+Day after day the
+storm-clouds had
+piled up in the
+northwest and
+spread slowly over
+the sky, dropping
+great ragged flakes
+of snow down to
+the shivering earth.
+Then the forest
+trees were clothed
+in fleecy white garments,
+and the
+branches of the
+evergreens drooped
+under their heavy
+cloak.</p>
+
+<p>Then there had<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[Pg 209]</a></span>
+been other days, when a strong wind
+stripped the trees of their covering, and
+brought with it thousands of small, hard
+flakes. These flakes were drier than the
+ragged ones had been, and did not cling
+so lovingly to everything they touched.
+They would rather frolic on the ground,
+rising again and again from their resting-places
+to dance around with the wind,
+and help make great drifts and overhanging
+ledges of snow in the edge of
+the Forest, where there was more open
+ground.</p>
+
+<p>It is true that not all the winter had
+been cold and stormy. There were times
+when the drifts melted slowly into the
+earth, and the grass, which last summer
+had been so tender and green, showed
+brown and matted on the ground. Still
+the Great Horned Owl and his wife could
+not find enough to eat. "We do not
+mean to complain," said he with dignity,
+as he scratched one ear with his feathered<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[Pg 210]</a></span>
+right foot, "but neither of us has had a
+meal hearty enough for a healthy Robin,
+since the first heavy snow came."</p>
+
+<p>This was when he was talking to his
+cousin, the Screech Owl. "Hearty enough
+for a Robin!" exclaimed Mrs. Great
+Horned Owl. "I should say we hadn't.
+I don't think I have had enough for a
+Goldfinch, and that is pretty hard for a
+bird of my size. I am so thin that my
+feathers feel loose."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you been so hungry that you
+dreamed about food?" asked the Screech
+Owl.</p>
+
+<p>"N-no, I can't say that I have," said the
+Great Horned Owl, while his wife shook
+her head solemnly.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, that is dreadful," said the Screech
+Owl. "I have done that several times.
+Only yesterday, while I lay in my nest-hollow,
+I dreamed that I was hunting.
+There was food everywhere, but just as I
+flew down to eat, it turned into pieces of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[Pg 211]</a></span>
+ice. When I awakened I was almost
+starved and so cold that my beak chattered."</p>
+
+<p>It was only a few days after the Screech
+Owl's call upon his cousins that he
+awakened one night to find the weather
+milder, and the ground covered with only
+a thin coating of soft snow. The beautiful
+round moon was shining down upon him,
+and in the western sky the clouds were
+still red from the rays of the setting sun.</p>
+
+<p>Somewhere, far beyond the fields and
+forests of this part of the world, day-birds
+were beginning to stir, and thousands of
+downy heads were drawn from under
+sheltering wings, while in the barnyards
+the Cocks were calling their welcome to
+the sun. But the Screech Owl did not
+think of this. He aroused his wife and
+they went hunting. When they came
+back they did not dream about food.
+They had eaten all that they could, and
+the Great Horned Owl and his wife had<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[Pg 212]</a></span>
+made a meal hearty enough for a dozen
+Robins, and a whole flock of Goldfinches.
+It was a good thing for the day-birds that
+this was so, for it is said that sometimes,
+when food is very scarce, Owls have been
+known to hunt by daylight.</p>
+
+<p>When morning came and it was the
+moon's turn to sink out of sight in the
+west, the Owls went to bed in their hollow
+trees, and Crows, Blue Jays, Woodpeckers,
+Chickadees, Grouse, Quail, Squirrels, and
+Rabbits came out. The Goldfinches were
+there too, but you would never have known
+the husbands and fathers of the flock, unless
+you had seen them before in their
+winter clothing, which is like that worn by
+the wives and children. Here, too, were
+the winter visitors, the Snow Buntings and
+the Juncos, brimming over with happiness
+and news of their northern homes. This
+warm day made them think of the coming
+springtime, and they were already planning
+their flight.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[Pg 213]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I wish you would stay with us all
+summer," said a friendly Goldfinch, as he
+dirted the snow off from a tall brown
+weed and began to pick out and eat the
+seeds.</p>
+
+<p>"Stay all summer!" exclaimed a jolly
+little Snow Bunting. "Why should we
+want to stay? Perhaps if you would promise
+to keep the snow and ice we might."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not ask the Goldfinches to come
+north with us?" suggested a Junco.
+"That would be much more sensible, for
+they can stand the cold weather as well as
+we, but we cannot stand warm days, such
+as I hear they have in this part of the
+country after the ice melts."</p>
+
+<p>Then the older people of the group
+began to talk of the cares of life and
+many other things which did not interest
+their children, so the younger ones wandered
+away from them.</p>
+
+<p>"I say," called a young Junco to a
+young Snow Bunting, "wouldn't you like<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[Pg 214]</a></span>
+to show some of these playmates of ours
+the countries where we were born?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes indeed," answered the Snow Bunting.
+"Wouldn't they open their eyes,
+though? I'd like to have them see the
+rocks up there."</p>
+
+<p>"And the animals," said the Junco.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes! Wouldn't they stare at the
+Bears, though!"</p>
+
+<p>"Humph," said a Blue Jay. "I wouldn't
+care very much about seeing Bears, would
+you?" And he turned to a Crow near by.</p>
+
+<p>"No," said the Crow. "I don't think
+very much of Bears anyway." He said
+this as though he had seen them all his
+life, but the Chickadees say that he never
+saw even a Cub.</p>
+
+<p>"They haven't any big animals here,"
+said the Junco to the Snow Bunting.</p>
+
+<p>"Haven't we, though?" replied the Blue
+Jay. "Guess you wouldn't say that if you
+saw the Ground Hog. Would he say
+that?" he asked, turning to the young<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[Pg 215]</a></span>
+Grouse, Quail, Woodpeckers, Goldfinches,
+Chickadees, Squirrels, and Rabbits who
+stood around listening.</p>
+
+<p>"No indeed!" they answered, for they
+wanted their visitors to understand that
+the Forest was a most wonderful place,
+and they really thought the Ground Hog
+very large.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe he is as big as a Bear"
+said the Snow Bunting, with his bill in
+the air.</p>
+
+<p>"How big is he?" asked the Junco.</p>
+
+<p>Now the Blue Jay was afraid that the
+birds from the north were getting the
+better of him, and he felt very sure that
+they would leave before the Ground Hog
+had finished his winter sleep, so he did
+what no honest bird would have even
+thought of doing. He held his crested
+head very high and said, "He is bigger
+than that rock, <i>a great deal bigger</i>."</p>
+
+<p>The Crow looked at the rock and gave
+a hoarse chuckle, for it was a hundred<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[Pg 216]</a></span>
+times larger than the Ground Hog. The
+Grouse, Quail, Woodpeckers, Goldfinches,
+Chickadees, Squirrels, and Rabbits looked
+at each other without saying a word.
+They knew how the Blue Jay had lied,
+and it made them ashamed. The Grouse
+pretended to fix their snow-shoes. They
+did not want to look at the birds from the
+north.</p>
+
+<p>The Snow Buntings and Juncos felt
+that it would not do to talk about Bears
+to people who had such a great creature
+as the Ground Hog living among them.
+"He must be wonderful," they said.
+"Where does he sleep?"</p>
+
+<p>"In the Bats' cave," answered the Blue
+Jay, who having told one lie, now had to
+tell another to cover it up. "He sleeps
+in the middle and there is just room left
+around the edges for the Bats."</p>
+
+<p>Now at this very time the Ground Hog
+was awake in his burrow. He could feel
+that it was warmer and he wanted room<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[Pg 217]</a></span>
+to stretch. He thought it would seem
+good to have an early spring after such a
+cold winter, so he decided to take a walk
+and make the weather, as his grandfather
+had done. When he came out of his
+burrow he heard a great chattering and
+went to see what was the matter. That
+was how it happened that soon after the
+Blue Jay had told about the Bats' cave,
+one wide-awake young Junco saw a reddish-brown
+animal trotting over the grass
+toward them. "Who is that?" he
+cried.</p>
+
+<p>The Grouse, Quail, Woodpeckers, Goldfinches,
+Chickadees, Squirrels, and Rabbits
+gave one look. "Oh, there is the Ground
+Hog!" they cried. Then they remembered
+and were ashamed again because of
+what the Blue Jay had said.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh!" said the Snow Buntings and the
+Juncos. "So that is the Ground Hog!
+Big as that rock, is he? And you don't
+think much of Bears?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[Pg 218]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The Crow pointed one claw at the Blue
+Jay. "I never said he was as big as that
+rock. <i>He</i> is the fellow that said it."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't care," said the Blue Jay; "I
+was only fooling. I meant to tell you
+after a while. It's a good joke on you."
+But he had a sneaky look around the bill
+as he spoke, and nobody believed him.
+Before long, he and the Crow were glad
+enough to get away from the rest and
+go away together. Yet even then they
+were not happy, for each began to blame
+the other, and they had a most dreadful
+fight.</p>
+
+<p>When the Ground Hog was told about
+it he said, "What foolishness it is to want
+to tell the biggest story! My grandfather
+told us once that a lie was always a lie,
+and that calling it a joke didn't make it
+any better. I think he was right."</p>
+
+<p>And the Snow Buntings and Juncos, who
+are bright and honest, nodded their dainty
+little heads and said, "Nobody in our own<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[Pg 219]</a></span>
+dear north country ever spoke a truer
+word than that." So they became firm
+friends of the Ground Hog, even if he
+were not so large as the rock.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+<h4>THE END.</h4>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Among the Forest People, by
+Clara Dillingham Pierson
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+</pre>
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+</body>
+</html>
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