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diff --git a/38900.txt b/38900.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..97bc4aa --- /dev/null +++ b/38900.txt @@ -0,0 +1,787 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Chronological Table of the Catholic +Primates of Ireland, by John Murphy + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: A Chronological Table of the Catholic Primates of Ireland + With the Years in Which They Succeeded to the Metropolitan + Sees of Armagh, Dublin, Cashell and Tuam + +Author: John Murphy + +Release Date: February 16, 2012 [EBook #38900] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CATHOLIC PRIMATES OF IRELAND *** + + + + +Produced by Michael Gray (Diocese of San Jose) + + + + +A Chronological Table of the Catholic Primates of Ireland + +With the Years in Which They Succeeded to the Metropolitan Sees of +Armagh, Dublin, Cashell and Tuam + + + +ARCHBISHOPS OF ARMAGH. + + + Names. Number. Year of Succession. + + St. Patrick 1 433 + Bineen 2 465 + Jarlath 3 465 + Cormack 4 482 + Dubtach I. 5 497 + Ailild I. 6 513 + Ailild II. 7 526 + Dubtach II. 8 536 + David McGuire 9 548 + Feidlimid 10 551 + Cairlan 11 578 + Eochaid 12 588 + MacLaisir 13 610 + Thomian 14 623 + Segene 15 661 + Flanfebla 16 688 + Suibhny 17 715 + Congusa 18 730 + Cele-Peter 19 750 + Ferdachry 20 758 + Foendelach 21 768 + Dubdalethy 22 778 + Affiat 23 793 + Cudiniscus 24 794 + Conmach 25 798 + Torlach 26 807 + Nuad 27 808 + Flangus 28 812 + Artrigius 29 823 + Eugenius 30 833 + Faranan 31 834 + Diarmuid 32 848 + Facthna 33 852 + Ainmire 34 874 + Catasach I. 35 875 + Maelcob 36 883 + Mael-Brigid 37 885 + Joseph 38 927 + Mael Patrick 39 936 + Catasach II. 40 937 + Muredach 41 957 + Dubdalethy II. 42 966 + Murechan 43 998 + Maelmury 44 1004 + Amalgaid 45 1021 + Dubdalethy III. 46 1050 + Cumasach 47 1065 + Maelisa 48 1065 + Donald 49 1092 + Celsus 50 1106 + Maurice 51 1129 + Malachy 52 1134 + Gelasius 53 1137 + Cornelius 54 1174 + Gilbert 55 1175 + Maelisa O'Carrol 56 1184 + Amlave 57 1185 + Thos. O'Connor 58 1186 + Eugene 59 1206 + Luke Nettervill 60 1220 + Donat Fidobara 61 1227 + Albert of Cologn 62 1249 + Reiner 63 1247 + Abm. O'Connelan 64 1257 + P. O'Scanlain 65 1262 + Nicholas M'Melissa 66 1272 + John Taaf 67 1311 + Walter de Jorse 68 1306 + Roland Jorse 69 1306 + Stephen Segrave 70 1332 + David Hiraghty 71 1334 + Richd. Fitzralph 72 1347 + Milo Sweetman 73 1361 + John Colton 74 1382 + Nichs. Fleming 75 1404 + John Swayne 76 1417 + John Prene 77 1439 + John Mey 78 1444 + John Bole 79 1457 + John Foxalls 80 1475 + Ed. Connesburg 81 1477 + Octav. de Palatio 82 1480 + John Kite 83 1513 + Geo. Cromer 84 1522 + George Dowdall 85 1543 + Robert Wauchop 86 1552 + Richard Creagh 87 1585 + E. M'Gauran, m. 88 1598 + Peter Lombard 89 1625 + Hugh M'Cawell 90 1626 + Pat. Fleming 91 1631 + Hugh O'Reilly 92 + Edward O'Reilly 93 + Oliv. Plunket 94 + Dom. M'Guire 95 1708 + Hugh M'Mahon 96 1737 + Bernard M'Mahon 97 + Ross M'Mahon 98 + Nic. O'Reilly 99 1758 + Anthony Blake 100 1787 + Richard O'Reilly 101 + Patrick Curtis 102 + + + +BISHOPS OF DUBLIN. + + Names. Number. Year of Succession. + + Livinus 1 633 + St. Wiro 2 650 + Disibod 3 675 + Gualafer 4 + St. Rumold 5 775 + Sedulius 6 785 + Cormac 7 unk + Donat 8 1074 + Patrick 9 1084 + Dn. O'Haingley 10 1095 + Sm. O'Haingley 11 1121 + + + +ARCHBISHOPS OF DUBLIN. + + Names. Number. Year of Succession. + + Gregory 1 1161 + Laurence Toole 2 1172 + John Comyn 3 1182 + H. de Londres 4 1218 + Luke 5 1255 + Falk. de Saunford 6 1271 + J. de Derlington 7 1284 + John de Saundford 8 1294 + W. de Hotham 9 1297 + R. de Ferings 10 1306 + John Leek 11 1313 + A. de Bicknor 12 1349 + John de St Paul 13 1362 + Thomas Minot 14 1375 + R. de Wikeford 15 1390 + Richd. Northallis 16 1395 + Thomas Cranley 17 1397 + Richd. Talbot 18 1417 + Nicholas Tregury 19 1449 + John Walton 20 1473 + Walter Fitzsimons 21 1484 + William Rokeby 22 1581 + Hugh Inge 23 1528 + John Allen 24 1534 + Geo. Brown, ap. 25 1554 + Hugh Carwin, ap 26 1559 + Mat. of Oviedo 27 1600 + E. Matthews 28 1611 + Thos. Fleming 29 1660 + Pet. Talbot 30 1680 + Patrick Russel 31 1692 + Pet. Creagh 32 1700 + Edwd. Byrne 33 1723 + Edwd. Murphy 34 1728 + Luke Fagan 35 1733 + John Linegar 36 1757 + Richard Lincoln 37 1763 + Patrick Fitzsimons 38 1769 + John Carpenter 39 1786 + John Th. Troy 40 1787 + D. Murray 41 1824 + + +(1 A.) Saint Patrick, ten years after building the Metropolitan +church of Armagh, committed it to the care of Bineen, or Benignus, +his scholar, who resigned it soon after to Iarlath. He, dying in 482, +was succeeded by Cormack, so that St. Patrick saw three of his +successors in his see of Armagh, before his death, on the 17th of +March, 493. + +(14 A.) To Thomian, or Tomian, and the other clergy of Ireland, was +written that epistle from the Roman clergy during the vacancy of the +Roman see, in 639, concerning the time of observing Easier, of which +a part is extant in Bede's Ecclesiastical History. + +(20 A.) In Artruge, or Artry's primacy, the Ultonian territories were +much disturbed by the invasions of the Danes. Armagh was for a month +in their possession, in 830. + +(36 A.) Maolbridy, the son of Tornan, or Dornan Comorban to St. +Patrick and Columbkille, was of the blood royal of Ireland. His +learning and virtues were so eminent as to obtain for him the +appellation of the ornament of Europe. In his time, Armagh was thrice +plundered by the Danes. + +(52 A.) St. Malachy, called in Irish Maolmedoc ua Morgair, resigned +his see to Giolla-Iosa, or servant of Jesus, strangely metamorphosed +by Latin writers into the seemingly Greek name Gelasius, whereby the +Irish etymology is almost lost, as is the case with many other names +too. St. Malachy, after establishing a monastery of regular canons in +Down, undertook a journey to Rome, but died in the arms of St. +Bernard, his biographer, in the Abbey of Clairvaux, in France. + +(1 D.) Of the bishops of Dublin, no regular succession can be at +present made out before the time of Donat, the Dane, in 1074. +Hestaunus, indeed, mentions the few that are above recorded, before +that time. Notwithstanding the silence of our records, it is very +probable that St. Patrick, after founding a church there, in 448, +established a form of ecclesiastical government for it, similar to +that which he instituted in other parts of the island. + +(2 D.) The illustrious and patriotic St. Laurence O'Toole, was the +son of Martough O'Toole, prince of Imaly, by Inghean ee Bhrian, or +daughter of the royal house of O'Brien. In 1167, he assisted at a +convention of the clergy and princes of Leah-Cuin, or north of +Ireland, at Athboy, wherein many laws for the government of church +and state were made. St. Laurence animated the inhabitants of Dublin +to a vigorous defence against the Anglo-Norman invaders, under +Strongbow, until the city was forced to surrender. He next prevailed +on Roderic, and the princes of Ireland, to join in a conspiracy +against the invaders; but after investing Dublin by land and water +with 30,000 men, and 30 ships, the Irish princes were compelled to +raise the siege. He, with the rest of the clergy, assisted at a +national council, held in Cashel, by order of Henry II. "Having, out +of zeal," says Cambrensis, "for his country's service, fallen under +Henry the Second's displeasure, Laurence was a long time detained in +France and England, by that politic prince." In this latter place, at +Becket's shrine in Canterbury, our patriot was attacked by a villain, +who, perhaps, wishing, like the murderers of Thomas a Becket, to +ingratiate himself with Henry, by a similar act of assassination, +rushed on the archbishop as he was saying mass there, and knocked him +down with a blow which fractured his skull. He died at Auge, in +Normandy, in 1180, and was canonized by pope Honorius the III. in +1225. + +(80 A.) Archbishop Dowdall strenuously opposed the innovations of +Henry VIII. and of his complaisant servant, then the archbishop of +Dublin, the well known apostate George Brown. Brown was originally an +Augustinian friar, of London, and provincial of that order in +England. He was advanced to the see of Dublin, by Henry VIII. in +1535. He was the first Roman Catholic prelate who embraced the +reformation in Ireland. Miles M'Grath, archbishop of Cashell, +Staples, bishop of Meath, Lancaster, bishop of Kildare, Travers, +bishop of Laughlin, and Coyne, bishop of Limerick, afterwards +apostatized, and abjured the Catholic religion; Lancaster and Travers +were, in turn, ejected from their sees, in Queen Mary's reign; as +they, like the other apostles of the _Reformation_, took wives to +themselves. Coyne, or Quin, was originally a Dominican friar; M'Grath +was a Franciscan before his perversion. + +(87 A.) Richard Creagh was poisoned in the tower of London in 1585, +and his successor, Edward M'Gauron, was murdered in his confessional, +by a soldier, in 1598, as is asserted by David Roth, the learned +bishop of Ossory, in his "_Processus Martyrialis_." To these +illustrious martyrs, we may add the (92. A.) fourth in succession +after M'Gauran; viz. the learned and holy martyr, Oliver Plunket, +who, in 1679, was taken to Dublin, detained as a close prisoner +there, and after being transmitted from thence to Newgate in London, +was ultimately drawn on a sledge to Tyburn, that theatre of Catholic +martyrdom since the _holy_ Reformation, and hanged, beheaded, and +quartered, on the 1st of July, 1681, as may be seen more at large, in +the Tripartite Theology of Richard Archdeakin, an erudite Jesuit of +Kilkenny, printed at Antwerp, in 1682. + +(101 A.) Doctor R. O'Reilly, having completed his studies at Rome, +returned to his native country, and, in 1780, was consecrated +coadjutor bishop to Doctor O'Keefe, the predecessor of the present +learned and pious Doctor Delany, in the diocess of Kildare and +Leighlin. In 1782, Doctor O'Reilly was made administrator of the +arch-diocess of Armagh; and on the death of the late Doctor Blake, in +1787, was promoted to the metropolitan chair of that primatial see. + +(40 D.) Doctor J. T. Troy was born in the city of Dublin, and was, at +an early age, affiliated into the order of St. Dominic, an order +which has rendered itself eminently illustrious for adorning the +Christian Church with a brilliant galaxy of popes, prelates, and +preachers, equally distinguished for their pious zeal in cultivating +the Lord's vinevards, as for the purity of their principles and +edifying sanctity of their lives. In order to qualify himself for the +mission, he went to Rome. There, in the college of SS. PP. Sixtus and +Clement de Urbe, he spent twenty-one years. That he attained to +literary pre-eminence in the various departments of his under +graduate course, is fully evinced by his being twice dignified with +the honour of filling the rectorial chair of that celebrated +seminary. From this academic retreat he was at last called forth to +the active labours of the Irish mission. In 1776, Doctor Troy was +promoted to the see of Ossory, then vacant by the death of Doctor +Thomas Burke, also a native of Dublin, a member of the Dominican +order, and author of the celebrated work called "Hibernia +Dominicana." Doctor Troy, in 1786, was translated to the archdiocess +of Leinster, and took possession of the metropolitan and primatial +chair, in his native city of Dublin, on the 15th February, 1787, +leaving the vacated see of Ossory to Doctor John Dunne, who, dying in +1789, was succeeded by Doctor James Lanigan, the present truly +religious, learned, and laborious bishop of that diocess. + + + +ARCHBISHOPS OF CASHELL. + + Names. Year of Succession. + + Cormac M'Cullinan 908 + Donat. O'Lonorgan I. 1158 + Donald O'Hulluchan 1182 + Maurice --------- 1191 + Matthew O'Heney 1206 + Donat. O'Lonorgan II. 1215 + Donat. O'Lonorgan III. 1223 + Marian O'Brien 1238 + David MacKelly 1252 + David MacCarwill 1289 + Stephen O'Brogan 1302 + Maur. MacCarwill 1316 + William Fitzjohn 1326 + John O'Carroll 1329 + Walter le Rede 1330 + John O'Gradag 1345 + Ralph Kelley 1361 + George Roch 1362 + Thomas O'Carroll 1373 + Philip de Torrington 1380 + Peter Hackett 1406 + Richard O'Hedian 1440 + John Cantwell 1482 + David Creagh 1503 + Maur Fitzgerald 1523 + Edmund Butler 1550 + Roland Baron 1561 + James M'Caghwell 1570 + Mau. Fitzgibbon, died 1578 + Derm. O'Hurlay, mart. 1583 + Thomas Walsh, sat 1649 + Christ. Butler, Kilcash 1757 + Jam. Butler, Dunboyne ---- + Jam. Butler, Ballyragget 1792 + Tho. Bray, present Archbishop + + + +ARCHBISHOPS OF TUAM. + + Names. Year of Succession. + + St. Jarlath 540 + Edan O'Hoisin 1085 + Catholicus O'Dubhai 1201 + Felix O'Ruadan 1235 + Marian O'Laghnan 1249 + Florence Mac Flin 1250 + Walter de Salern 1258 + Thomas O'Conor 1279 + Stephen de Fulburn 1288 + Willm. de Birmingham 1311 + Malachy Mac Aeda 1348 + Thomas O'Carroll 1365 + John O'Grada 1371 + Gregory -------- 1384 + Gregory O'Moghan 1386 + William O'Cormacair 1394 + Maurice O'Kelley 1407 + John Tabynghe 1411 + Cornelius -------- ---- + John Batterley 1436 + Thomas O'Kelly 1441 + John de Burgo 1450 + Donat. O'Murry 1484 + William Shioy 1501 + Philip Pinson 1505 + Maurice de Portu 1513 + Thomas O'Mullaly 1536 + Christopher Bodekin 1570 + Nicholas Skerret 1583 + Flor. Conroy 1629 + John Burke 1649 + Marc. Skerret, sat in 1756 + Phil. Philips ---- + Boet. Egan, d. 1798 + Edw. Dillon 1809 + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Chronological Table of the Catholic +Primates of Ireland, by John Murphy + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CATHOLIC PRIMATES OF IRELAND *** + +***** This file should be named 38900.txt or 38900.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/8/9/0/38900/ + +Produced by Michael Gray (Diocese of San Jose) + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, +set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to +copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to +protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. 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