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The Project Gutenberg eBook of Poison romance and poison mysteries, by C. J. S. Thompson.
@@ -117,45 +117,7 @@ figleft {float: none; clear: both; margin: 2em auto;
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<body>
-
-
-<pre>
-
-Project Gutenberg's Poison Romance and Poison Mysteries, by C. J. S. Thompson
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
-almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
-re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
-
-
-Title: Poison Romance and Poison Mysteries
-
-Author: C. J. S. Thompson
-
-Release Date: September 28, 2013 [EBook #43840]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK POISON ROMANCE AND POISON MYSTERIES ***
-
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-
-
-Produced by Chris Curnow, Eleni Christofaki and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by The Internet Archive)
-
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-
-
-</pre>
-
+<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 43840 ***</div>
<div class="transnote">
@@ -268,7 +230,7 @@ great deal of information from ancient and modern alike."</p>
subject of toxicology will find some interesting chapters
in Mr. <span class="smcap">C. J. S. Thompson's</span> book."</p>
-<p class="hang"><cite>The Athenæum</cite>:&mdash;"Decidedly sensible and well informed."</p>
+<p class="hang"><cite>The Athenæum</cite>:&mdash;"Decidedly sensible and well informed."</p>
<p class="hang"><cite>Literature</cite>:&mdash;"Mr. <span class="smcap">Thompson</span> writes a sprightly chapter on
toxicology in fiction."</p>
@@ -553,7 +515,7 @@ purposes.</p>
savage nation and people has
its own peculiar poison. In
Africa the seeds of <em>Strophanthus
-hispidus</em>, or kombé, a most
+hispidus</em>, or kombé, a most
virulent poison, are used for
this purpose; while explorers
tell us that the ancient pigmy
@@ -600,12 +562,12 @@ North was supposed to be ruled
and dominated by sorcerers and
kindred beings, all of whom
were said to be children of the
-Sun. Here dwelt Æëtes, Perses,
+Sun. Here dwelt Æëtes, Perses,
Hecate, Medea, and Circe.
Hecate was the daughter of
-Perses and married to Æëtes,
+Perses and married to Æëtes,
and their daughters were Medea
-and Circe. Æëtes and Perses
+and Circe. Æëtes and Perses
were said to be brothers, and
their country was afterwards
supposed to be Colchis. To
@@ -642,7 +604,7 @@ magician. It is related that,
after her adventures with Jason,
she returned with him to Thessaly.
On their arrival they
-found Æson, the father of Jason,
+found Æson, the father of Jason,
and Pelias, his uncle, who had
usurped the throne, both old
and decrepit. Medea was requested<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">13</a></span>
@@ -656,7 +618,7 @@ potent plants into his veins.</p>
<p>Some years after, Medea deserted
Jason and fled to Athens,
and shortly afterwards married
-Ægeus, king of that city. Ægeus
+Ægeus, king of that city. Ægeus
had a son by a former wife,
named Theseus, who had been
brought up in exile. At length
@@ -665,7 +627,7 @@ his parentage, but Medea hearing
of this, and for some reason
greatly resenting it, put a poisoned
goblet into the hands of
-Ægeus at an entertainment he
+Ægeus at an entertainment he
gave to Theseus, with the intent
that he should hand it to his son.
At the critical moment, however,
@@ -820,7 +782,7 @@ the system.</p>
<p>Bull's blood is classed as a
poison by various ancient
writers, and it is recorded that
-Æson, Midas King of Phrygia,
+Æson, Midas King of Phrygia,
Plutarch, and Themistocles,
killed themselves by drinking
bull's blood. It is probable that
@@ -862,7 +824,7 @@ the poppy, black and white hellebore,
henbane, mandragora,
hemlock, elaterin, and the juices
of species of euphorbia, and
-apocyneæ. Medea is said to
+apocyneæ. Medea is said to
have been the first to introduce
colchicum. The black and
white hellebore were known to
@@ -1120,7 +1082,7 @@ Austria as late as the year 1712.</p>
<p>Cantharides, or Spanish fly,
was very commonly used as a
-poison in mediæval times, the
+poison in mediæval times, the
usual method of administering
being to chop it up and mix
it with pepper. It is said to
@@ -1312,7 +1274,7 @@ mandrake, in particular, excited
the greatest veneration on this
account. It is supposed this plant
is the same which the ancient
-Hebrews called Dudaïm. That
+Hebrews called Dudaïm. That
these people held it in the highest
esteem in the days of Jacob is
evident from the notice of its
@@ -1327,7 +1289,7 @@ of making childless wives become
mothers. Mandrake was
among the more important drugs
employed by the ancients for
-producing anæsthesia. Doses
+producing anæsthesia. Doses
of the wine made from the root
were administered before amputating
a limb or the application
@@ -1762,7 +1724,7 @@ Charles, King of Navarre, throws
some light on the systematic
manner in which the poisoning
of obnoxious persons was carried
-out in mediæval times. It is in
+out in mediæval times. It is in
the form of a commission to one
Wondreton to poison Charles
VI, the Duke of Valois, brother
@@ -2323,7 +2285,7 @@ to practise alchemy, and had
dealings in the black arts, who
for suitable consideration would
procure poison for criminal purposes.
-In mediæval times a law<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">35</a></span>
+In mediæval times a law<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">35</a></span>
was passed in Italy rendering
the apothecary, who knowingly
sold poison for criminal purposes,
@@ -2540,7 +2502,7 @@ he had an opportunity of examining
all the documents, and
that he found the poison consisted
of a solution of arsenic in
-<em>Aqua cymbalariæ</em>. The dose was
+<em>Aqua cymbalariæ</em>. The dose was
said to be from four to six
drops in water, and that it was
colourless, transparent and tasteless.
@@ -2625,7 +2587,7 @@ effect.</p>
<p>It is a curious fact that most
of the notorious poisoners in
-mediæval times were women,
+mediæval times were women,
and, indeed, in later years the
frail sex seem to have retained a
special predilection for this form
@@ -2796,7 +2758,7 @@ that first her father, then her
brothers and sister fell victims
to her revenge. Suspicion resting
on her, she fled into Belgium,
-and was arrested at <span class="err" title="original: Liége">Liège</span>. A
+and was arrested at <span class="err" title="original: Liége">Liège</span>. A
full confession of her crimes,
written by her own hand, was
found upon her.</p>
@@ -2826,7 +2788,7 @@ heard of the death of her lover,
she at once made every effort to
obtain the box by bribing the
officers of justice, but failed.
-La Chaussée, the servant of St.
+La Chaussée, the servant of St.
Croix, laid claim to the property,
but was arrested as an accomplice
and imprisoned. On confessing
@@ -2867,7 +2829,7 @@ appear before it; among others,
two nieces of Cardinal Mazarin,
the Duchess of Bouillon, and
the Countess de Soissons, mother
-of Prince Eugène. The Countess
+of Prince Eugène. The Countess
de Soissons had to retire to
Brussels.</p>
@@ -3444,7 +3406,7 @@ who was tried in France for the
murder of her husband in 1840,
is a strangely romantic one.</p>
-<p>Marie Fortunée Cappelle was
+<p>Marie Fortunée Cappelle was
the daughter of a captain in the
Imperial Artillery. Her parents
died in her childhood, and she
@@ -3558,7 +3520,7 @@ man was searched,
certain diamonds were found,
which were supposed to have
been stolen from the Vicomtesse
-de Léotaud by Madame Lafarge
+de Léotaud by Madame Lafarge
before her marriage.</p>
<p>The unfortunate woman was
@@ -3607,7 +3569,7 @@ was he who also first threw out
hints on his master's return
that he was being poisoned by
arsenic, and told a brother
-employé that his master would
+employé that his master would
be dead within ten days. There
was ample proof, however, that
there was a considerable quantity
@@ -3712,7 +3674,7 @@ was reduced to five years in the
Montpellier house of detention,
after which the Government
sent her to the Convent of St.
-Rémy, from whence she was
+Rémy, from whence she was
liberated in 1852, but only to
end her wretched life a few
months afterwards.</p>
@@ -3773,7 +3735,7 @@ administration of arsenic at
Glasgow, in 1857, excited universal
interest. Owing to the
social position of the lady, the
-trial was a <em>cause célèbre</em> of the
+trial was a <em>cause célèbre</em> of the
time, and the circumstances of
the case were of an extraordinary
character. Miss Smith,
@@ -3861,7 +3823,7 @@ doctor always declined to divulge
his wife's maiden name.
He kept a small surgery, and is
said to have been in receipt of
-about £400 a year from an
+about £400 a year from an
unnamed source. Some years
after, believing that his wife had
been recognized, he bought a
@@ -4606,7 +4568,7 @@ a surgeon, in impecunious circumstances,
had a reversionary
interest through his wife in a
<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">64</a></span>
-sum of £1,500, which would
+sum of £1,500, which would
come to him on the death
of his brother-in-law, Percy
Malcolm John. The latter, a
@@ -5302,11 +5264,11 @@ examination of the various organs
of the body of Mrs. Taylor,
which was exhumed for this purpose,
revealed the presence of
-·279, or a little more than a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">73</a></span>
+·279, or a little more than a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">73</a></span>
quarter of a grain of antimony
in the contents of the stomach.
Antimony was also found in the
-blood, and 1·151 grain was recovered
+blood, and 1·151 grain was recovered
from 1,000 grains of the
liver.</p>
@@ -5437,7 +5399,7 @@ chloroform to a lady</em>):
'Nurse, some 1 in 1,000, if you
please.'</p>
-<p>"Patient (<em>under the anæsthetic</em>):
+<p>"Patient (<em>under the anæsthetic</em>):
'Ah! that's my Jack.
He's one in a thousand. Dear
Jack!'"</p>
@@ -5818,7 +5780,7 @@ was discovered in 1818 by Pelletier
and Carenton, and was first
extracted from St. Ignatius'
bean, in which it is present to
-the extent of about 1·5 per cent.
+the extent of about 1·5 per cent.
Very soon afterwards it was extracted
from nux vomica, which,
being very plentiful, is now the
@@ -5900,7 +5862,7 @@ property. In 1854 he owed a
large sum of money, and in the
same year his wife died, whose
life, it transpired, he had insured
-for £13,000. With this money
+for £13,000. With this money
he bought two racehorses; but
in his betting transactions he
lost heavily, and then commenced
@@ -5908,12 +5870,12 @@ to borrow money from
Cook, whose name he also forged
on one occasion on the back of a
cheque. He insured his brother's
-life for £13,000, and very
+life for £13,000, and very
shortly after <em>he</em> died, the amount
being also paid to Palmer. This
money soon went, and at length
he had two writs out against
-him for £4,000.</p>
+him for £4,000.</p>
<p>In the meanwhile, Cook had
been more successful than his
@@ -6072,7 +6034,7 @@ questioned about Cook's affairs,
he said that he held a paper
drawn up by a lawyer, and signed
by Cook, stating that, in respect
-of £4,000 worth of bills, he (Cook)
+of £4,000 worth of bills, he (Cook)
was alone liable, and Palmer
had a claim for that amount
against the estate. This, with
@@ -6092,7 +6054,7 @@ etc. were being sent to London
for examination by the Government
analyst, he intercepted
them, and offered the post-boy
-£10 to upset the conveyance and
+£10 to upset the conveyance and
break them.</p>
<p>The evidence offered at the
@@ -6160,7 +6122,7 @@ which a farmer named Walter
Horsford was convicted of the
murder of his cousin Annie
Holmes, at St. Neot's, in 1897,
-3·69 grains of strychnine were
+3·69 grains of strychnine were
recovered from the internal organs,
after the body was exhumed,
<em>nineteen days</em> after death.
@@ -6245,7 +6207,7 @@ long before that time. Pyres,
the first ambassador from Europe
to China in 1516, speaks of
the opium of Egypt, Cambay,
-and the kingdom of Coûs, in
+and the kingdom of Coûs, in
Bengal, and states it was eaten
by "the kings and lords, and
even the common people, though
@@ -6786,7 +6748,7 @@ More than five hundred clocks
struck the hour with fleeting
silvery voice, and every object
touched gave a note like the
-harmonica or the Æolian harp.
+harmonica or the Æolian harp.
He swam in an ocean of sound,
where floated like aisles of light
some of the airs of "Lucia di
@@ -7045,7 +7007,7 @@ the wood of the true cross.</p>
<p>The first exact description of
the plant is that given by Gonzalo
-Fernandez de Oviedo-y-Valdés,
+Fernandez de Oviedo-y-Valdés,
Governor of St. Domingo,
in his <em>Historia General
de las Indias</em>, printed at Seville
@@ -7099,7 +7061,7 @@ cultivate more than one hundred
pounds.</p>
<p>It is said, some spent as much
-as £500 a year in the purchase
+as £500 a year in the purchase
of tobacco in those days. In
1624 Pope Urban VIII published
a decree of excommunication
@@ -7385,7 +7347,7 @@ take on an average from 60 to
80 grains of the drug a day.
The smallest quantity which
has proved fatal in the adult is
-4½ grains; in other cases enormous
+4½ grains; in other cases enormous
quantities have been taken
with impunity; and Guy states
recovery once took place after
@@ -7613,7 +7575,7 @@ of untold power, an infinitesimal
quantity of which
will cause instantaneous death
without leaving a trace behind.
-They describe anæsthetics so
+They describe anæsthetics so
powerful, that a whiff from a
bottle is sufficient to produce
immediate insensibility for any
@@ -7775,10 +7737,10 @@ a series of terrible
crimes.</p>
<p>The recital of the ingenious
-experiments of the Abbé Adelmonte
+experiments of the Abbé Adelmonte
is a piece of clever construction,
as the quotation will
-show. "The Abbé," said
+show. "The Abbé," said
Monte Christo, "had a remarkably
fine garden full of vegetables,
flowers, and fruit.
@@ -7794,14 +7756,14 @@ he cut it. In the eyes of everybody
it seemed fit for table,
and preserved its wholesome
appearance. It was only poisoned
-to the Abbé Adelmonte.
+to the Abbé Adelmonte.
He then took the cabbage to
the room where he had rabbits,
-for the Abbé Adelmonte had a
+for the Abbé Adelmonte had a
collection of rabbits, cats, and
guinea-pigs, equally fine as his
collection of vegetables, flowers,
-and fruit. Well, the Abbé
+and fruit. Well, the Abbé
Adelmonte took a rabbit and
made it eat a leaf of the cabbage.
The rabbit died. What
@@ -7816,7 +7778,7 @@ cats, and guinea-pigs they have
killed? Not one. So, then,
the rabbit dies, and justice takes
no notice. This rabbit dead,
-the Abbé Adelmonte has its
+the Abbé Adelmonte has its
entrails taken out by his cook
and thrown on the dunghill;
on this dunghill was a hen,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">106</a></span>
@@ -8231,7 +8193,7 @@ son, who had recently qualified
as a medical practitioner in
London, had poisoned two girls&mdash;Marsh
and Shrivell&mdash;and that
-he, the writer, required £1,500 to
+he, the writer, required £1,500 to
suppress it. Dr. Harper placed
this letter in the hands of the
police, with the result, that on
@@ -8249,7 +8211,7 @@ the writer declared that he had
evidence to show that the physician
had poisoned a Miss Clover
with strychnine, which evidence
-he could purchase for £2,500,
+he could purchase for £2,500,
and so save himself from ruin.</p>
<p>Neill Cream was remanded,
@@ -8353,12 +8315,12 @@ two pounds of animal matter.
He also examined the organs
from the bodies of Alice Marsh
and Emma Shrivell. He found
-6·39 grains of strychnine in the
+6·39 grains of strychnine in the
stomach and its contents of Alice
-Marsh, and 1·6 grain of <span class="err" title="original: strychinne">strychnine</span>
+Marsh, and 1·6 grain of <span class="err" title="original: strychinne">strychnine</span>
in the stomach and its
-contents, also 1·46 grain in
-the vomit, and ·2 grain in a
+contents, also 1·46 grain in
+the vomit, and ·2 grain in a
small portion of the liver of
Emma Shrivell.</p>
@@ -8518,12 +8480,12 @@ Mr. Justice Hawkins.</p>
evidence, he first made an analysis
of a portion of the body of
Mrs. Holmes on January 19, and
-extracted 1·31 grain of strychnine,
+extracted 1·31 grain of strychnine,
but no other poison.
Subsequently he examined the
two packets discovered under
the bed, and found one contained
-33¾ grains of powdered
+33¾ grains of powdered
strychnine, and the other, which
presented the appearance of
having had the powder shaken
@@ -8534,7 +8496,7 @@ was exhumed nineteen days
after death, and he then made an
analysis of all the chief organs,
and obtained therefrom a total<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">116</a></span>
-quantity of 3·69 grains of strychnine.
+quantity of 3·69 grains of strychnine.
Death usually occurred
about half an hour after the commencement
of the symptoms.
@@ -8865,7 +8827,7 @@ by man was the poisoned weapon.</p>
by primitive man
goes back to a period of remote
antiquity. Among the cave
-remains of the palæolithic period,
+remains of the palæolithic period,
arrow-and spear-heads of bone
have been found marked with
depressions for containing poison,
@@ -8992,7 +8954,7 @@ ridding themselves of an enemy;
and if the plot failed in the
first instance, they were always
ready to try it again, for, as
-Cæsar Borgia is stated to have
+Cæsar Borgia is stated to have
once exclaimed, "what has
failed at dinner-time will succeed
at supper-time." Catherine
@@ -9002,7 +8964,7 @@ Florentine perfumers were said
to be adepts in mixing arsenic
with sweetmeats.</p>
-<p>The poisoned flowers of mediæval
+<p>The poisoned flowers of mediæval
romance, and poisoned
gloves and boots, which figure
so often in legend and story as
@@ -9052,7 +9014,7 @@ such a way, that it would impregnate
any liquid that was
placed in it.</p>
-<p>There is record of one François
+<p>There is record of one François
Belot who made a speciality
of this art, and, it is said, received
a comfortable income
@@ -9379,9 +9341,9 @@ called, at his bidding.</li>
</ul>
<p>p. <a href="#Page_40">40</a>:</p>
<ul>
-<li>and was arrested at Liége</li>
+<li>and was arrested at Liége</li>
-<li>and was arrested at <span class="u">Liège</span></li>
+<li>and was arrested at <span class="u">Liège</span></li>
</ul>
<p>p. <a href="#Page_45">45</a>:</p>
<ul>
@@ -9467,9 +9429,9 @@ initals "E. S.,"</li>
</ul>
<p>p. <a href="#Page_113">113</a>:</p>
<ul>
-<li>and 1·6 grain of strychinne</li>
+<li>and 1·6 grain of strychinne</li>
-<li>and 1·6 grain of <span class="u">strychnine</span></li>
+<li>and 1·6 grain of <span class="u">strychnine</span></li>
</ul>
<p>p. <a href="#Page_118">118</a>:</p>
<ul>
@@ -9494,388 +9456,6 @@ slight clue, as <span class="u">it is</span> a substance</li>
<li><span class="u">The</span> Hindoos have an ingenious</li></ul>
</div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Poison Romance and Poison Mysteries, by
-C. J. S. Thompson
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK POISON ROMANCE AND POISON MYSTERIES ***
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