summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/51779-h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'old/51779-h')
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/51779-h.htm11755
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/cover.jpgbin98982 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image001.jpgbin100260 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image004.jpgbin67823 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image004_lg.jpgbin197152 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image006.jpgbin97607 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image010.jpgbin8139 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image014.jpgbin23868 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image015.jpgbin16803 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image016.jpgbin7555 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image017.jpgbin16998 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image019.jpgbin24256 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image020.jpgbin22581 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image022.jpgbin12645 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image023.jpgbin10344 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image024.jpgbin5415 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image025.jpgbin22356 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image027.jpgbin13778 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image028.jpgbin12195 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image029.jpgbin14666 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image030.jpgbin8340 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image033.jpgbin65092 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image033_lg.jpgbin182690 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image035.jpgbin20634 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image037.jpgbin8792 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image039.jpgbin9725 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image040.jpgbin30486 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image041.jpgbin34402 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image045.jpgbin3473 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image047.jpgbin2999 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image048_049.jpgbin36760 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image052.jpgbin24376 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image053.jpgbin19078 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image055.jpgbin7684 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image057.jpgbin98681 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image058.jpgbin18439 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image060.jpgbin20830 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image063.jpgbin36842 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image065.jpgbin28117 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image069.jpgbin17212 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image070.jpgbin29663 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image072.jpgbin12500 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image073.jpgbin21939 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image075.jpgbin23124 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image077.jpgbin16723 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image079.jpgbin8578 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image081.jpgbin28720 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image085.jpgbin32434 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image087.jpgbin13755 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image089.jpgbin18359 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image089a.jpgbin7261 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image099.jpgbin23870 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image101.jpgbin14342 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image104.jpgbin8210 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image106.jpgbin11602 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image110.jpgbin22611 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image112.jpgbin8057 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image116.jpgbin9715 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image121.jpgbin39623 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image122.jpgbin7446 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image122a.jpgbin6412 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image123.jpgbin7951 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image131.jpgbin43455 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image134.jpgbin22203 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image136.jpgbin12376 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image142.jpgbin20183 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image143.jpgbin26120 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image146.jpgbin19083 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image148.jpgbin5141 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image149.jpgbin30687 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image151.jpgbin10249 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image154.jpgbin26129 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image155.jpgbin30489 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image162.jpgbin85596 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image162_lg.jpgbin199407 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image164.jpgbin13314 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image165.jpgbin22877 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image168.jpgbin42169 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image173.jpgbin95565 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image173_lg.jpgbin198332 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image176.jpgbin19881 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image178.jpgbin15677 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image183.jpgbin12148 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image186.jpgbin14936 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image191.jpgbin19351 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image193.jpgbin19677 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image195.jpgbin20199 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image198.jpgbin9956 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image199.jpgbin12457 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image204.jpgbin20038 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image208.jpgbin38212 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image212.jpgbin40786 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image221.jpgbin26634 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image222_223.jpgbin35972 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image232_236.jpgbin14412 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image234.jpgbin71757 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image234_lg.jpgbin193968 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image244.jpgbin24578 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image248.jpgbin6601 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image249.jpgbin2985 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image250.jpgbin7654 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image256.jpgbin18079 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image261.jpgbin27712 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image263.jpgbin54663 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image263_lg.jpgbin196753 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image271.jpgbin9592 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image272.jpgbin14727 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image273.jpgbin10331 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image277.jpgbin11507 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image283.jpgbin22026 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image302_306.jpgbin28222 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image304.jpgbin68018 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image304_lg.jpgbin188746 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image317_318.jpgbin16798 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image325.jpgbin15963 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image327.jpgbin58860 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image327_lg.jpgbin200282 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image330.jpgbin25391 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image335.jpgbin6254 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image339.jpgbin93620 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/51779-h/images/image342.jpgbin47688 -> 0 bytes
121 files changed, 0 insertions, 11755 deletions
diff --git a/old/51779-h/51779-h.htm b/old/51779-h/51779-h.htm
deleted file mode 100644
index dcd0323..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/51779-h.htm
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11755 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
- "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
- <title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of Our Sentimental Garden, by Agnes and Egerton Castle</title>
- <link rel="coverpage" href="images/cover.jpg" />
- <style type="text/css">
- body { margin-left: 8%; margin-right: 10%; }
- h1 { text-align: center; font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.4em; }
- h2 { text-align: center; font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2em; }
- .pageno { right: 1%; font-size: x-small; background-color: inherit; color: silver;
- text-indent: 0em; text-align: right; position: absolute;
- border: thin solid silver; padding: .1em .2em; font-style: normal;
- font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; }
- p { text-indent: 0; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: justify; }
- sup { vertical-align: top; font-size: 0.6em; }
- .sc { font-variant: small-caps; }
- .large { font-size: large; }
- .small { font-size: small; }
- .xsmall { font-size: x-small; }
- abbr { border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: dotted; }
- .lg-container-b { text-align: center; }
- @media handheld { .lg-container-b { clear: both; }}
- .lg-container-l { text-align: left; }
- @media handheld { .lg-container-l { clear: both; }}
- .linegroup { display: inline-block; text-align: left; }
- @media handheld { .linegroup { display: block; margin-left: 1.5em; }}
- .linegroup .group { margin: 1em auto; }
- .linegroup .line { text-indent: -3em; padding-left: 3em; }
- div.linegroup > :first-child { margin-top: 0; }
- .linegroup .in1 { padding-left: 3.5em; }
- .linegroup .in12 { padding-left: 9.0em; }
- .linegroup .in20 { padding-left: 13.0em; }
- .linegroup .in26 { padding-left: 16.0em; }
- .linegroup .in4 { padding-left: 5.0em; }
- .ul_1 li {padding-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em; }
- ul.ul_1 {padding-left: 0; margin-top: .5em; margin-bottom: .5em;
- list-style-type: none; }
- div.footnote {margin-left: 2.5em; }
- div.footnote > :first-child { margin-top: 1em; }
- div.footnote .label { display: inline-block; width: 0em; text-indent: -2.5em;
- text-align: right; }
- div.pbb { page-break-before: always; }
- hr.pb { border: none; border-bottom: thin solid; margin-bottom: 1em; }
- @media handheld { hr.pb { display: none; }}
- .sidenote, .sni { text-indent: 0; text-align: left; width: 9em; min-width: 9em;
- max-width: 9em; padding-bottom: .1em; padding-top: .1em;
- padding-left: .3em; padding-right: .3em; margin-right: 3.5em; float: left;
- clear: left; margin-top: 0em; margin-bottom: 0em; font-size: small;
- color: black; background-color: #eeeeee; border: thin dotted gray;
- font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-variant: normal;
- letter-spacing: 0em; text-decoration: none; }
- @media handheld { .sidenote, .sni { float: left; clear: none; font-weight: bold; }}
- .sni { text-indent: -.2em; }
- .hidev { visibility: hidden; }
- .chapter { clear: both; page-break-before: always;}
- .figcenter { clear: both; max-width: 100%; margin: 2em auto; text-align: center; }
- .figleft { clear: left; float: left; max-width: 100%; margin: 0.5em 1em 1em 0;
- text-align: left; }
- .figright { clear: right; float: right; max-width: 100%; margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em;
- text-align: right; }
- div.figcenter p { text-align: center; text-indent: 0; }
- div.figright p { text-align: center; text-indent: 0; }
- @media handheld { .figleft { float: left; }}
- @media handheld { .figright { float: right; }}
- .figcenter img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
- .figleft img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
- .figright img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
- .id001 { width:500px; }
- .id002 { width:400px; }
- .id003 { width:100px; }
- .id004 { width:125px; }
- .id005 { width:250px; }
- .id006 { width:200px; }
- .id007 { width:100px; }
- .id008 { width:175px; }
- .id009 { width:50px; }
- .id010 { width:300px; }
- .id011 { width:150px; }
- .id012 { width:125px; }
- .id013 { width:275px; }
- .id014 { width:75px; }
- .id015 { width:50px; }
- .id016 { width:225px; }
- @media handheld { .id001 { margin-left:19%; width:62%; }}
- @media handheld { .id002 { margin-left:25%; width:50%; }}
- @media handheld { .id003 { margin-left:44%; width:12%; }}
- @media handheld { .id004 { margin-left:42%; width:15%; }}
- @media handheld { .id005 { width:31%; }}
- @media handheld { .id006 { width:25%; }}
- @media handheld { .id007 { width:12%; }}
- @media handheld { .id008 { width:21%; }}
- @media handheld { .id009 { margin-left:47%; width:6%; }}
- @media handheld { .id010 { width:37%; }}
- @media handheld { .id011 { width:18%; }}
- @media handheld { .id012 { width:15%; }}
- @media handheld { .id013 { width:34%; }}
- @media handheld { .id014 { width:9%; }}
- @media handheld { .id015 { width:6%; }}
- @media handheld { .id016 { width:28%; }}
- .ic001 { width:40%; margin-left:30%; margin-right:30%; }
- .ic002 { width:100%; }
- div.ic001 p { text-align:left; }
- .ig001 { width:100%; }
- .table0 { margin: auto; }
- .nf-center { text-align: center; }
- .nf-center-c1 { text-align: left; margin: 1em 0; }
- img.drop-capi { float: left; margin: 0 0.5em 0 0; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
- p.drop-capi_25 { text-indent: 0; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em}
- p.drop-capi_25:first-letter { color: transparent; visibility: hidden;
- margin-left: -.25em; }
- @media handheld {
- img.drop-capi { display: none; visibility: hidden; }
- p.drop-capi_25:first-letter { color: inherit; visibility: visible;
- margin-left: 0em; }
- }
- p.drop-capa0_0_6 { text-indent: -0em; }
- p.drop-capa0_0_6:first-letter { float: left; margin: 0.100em 0.100em 0em 0em;
- font-size: 250%; line-height: 0.6em; text-indent: 0; }
- @media handheld {
- p.drop-capa0_0_6 { text-indent: 0; }
- p.drop-capa0_0_6:first-letter { float: none; margin: 0; font-size: 100%; }
- }
- .c000 { margin-top: 4em; }
- .c001 { }
- .c002 { margin-top: 1em; }
- .c003 { page-break-before: always; margin-top: 4em; }
- .c004 { page-break-before:auto; margin-top: 4em; }
- .c005 { margin-top: 2em; }
- .c006 { margin-right: 11.11%; text-align: right; }
- .c007 { margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
- .c008 { margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
- .c009 { text-indent: 5.56%; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
- .c010 { margin-top: 4em; font-size: 1.25em; }
- .c011 { vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding-right: 1em; }
- .c012 { vertical-align: top; text-align: right; padding-right: 1em; }
- .c013 { vertical-align: top; text-align: right; }
- .c014 { vertical-align: top; text-align: center; padding-right: 1em; }
- .c015 { text-align: left; page-break-before:auto; margin-top: 4em; }
- .c016 { margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
- .c017 { border: none; border-bottom: thin solid; margin-top: 0.8em;
- margin-bottom: 0.8em; margin-left: 35%; margin-right: 35%; width: 30%; }
- .c018 { text-decoration: none; }
- .c019 { margin-left: 5.56%; margin-right: 5.56%; margin-top: 0.5em;
- margin-bottom: 0.5em; }
- .c020 { margin-right: 16.67%; text-align: right; }
- .c021 { margin-right: 5.56%; text-align: right; }
- .c022 { margin-left: 5.56%; }
- .c023 { border: none; border-bottom: thin solid; width: 10%; margin-left: 0;
- margin-top: 1em; text-align: left; }
- .sidenote, .sni { width: 10em; min-width: 5em; max-width: 10.5em;
- margin-right: 2em; }
- @media handheld { .sidenote, .sni { float: left; clear: none; font-weight: normal;
- }}
- abbr { border-bottom-width: 0; border-bottom-style: none; }
- body { margin-left: 25%; margin-right: 25%; }
- @media handheld { body { margin-left: 8%; margin-right: 10%;}}
- </style>
- </head>
- <body>
-
-
-<pre>
-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Our Sentimental Garden, by
-Agnes Sweetman Castle and Egerton Castle
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
-almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
-re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
-
-
-Title: Our Sentimental Garden
-
-Author: Agnes Sweetman Castle
- Egerton Castle
-
-Illustrator: Charles Robinson
-
-Release Date: April 17, 2016 [EBook #51779]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK OUR SENTIMENTAL GARDEN ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Clarity, ellinora and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
-produced from images generously made available by The
-Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
-<div class='nf-center c000'>
- <div>Transcriber’s Notes</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
- <ul class='ul_1'>
- <li>Obvious spelling and punctuation errors corrected. On page 296, “raste” could be
- meant to be “haste” or “taste” - it has been left as in the original. Inconsistencies in
- hyphenation in the original have been retained.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>The original text used ‹ › as parenthesis instead of ( ), this style has
- been retained.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>One of the color illustrations is referred to as “THE MOOR” in the List of
- Illustrations and as “THE MOORS” in the original caption. The caption has been changed to
- “THE MOOR” for consistency.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>Page headers from right hand pages have been retained as sidenotes and
- placed by relevant text.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>There were two chapters named XXXII in the original. The second XXXII has
- been renumbered XXXIII in this text, and subsequent chapters also renumbered.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>The alignment of some images was changed to fit the flow of text given the
- inclusion of sidenotes.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>Color illustrations and corresponding captions have been moved to fall at
- chapter breaks and may be clicked on to view larger versions.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>Illustrations that ran across two pages have been rejoined on one page, with
- a small vertical white space in between the two halves where they did not exactly line up.
- </li>
- <li class='c001'>The cover has been created by the transcriber from the title page and has
- been placed in the public domain.
- </li>
- </ul>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image001.jpg' alt='Woman and dog in garden' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic001'>
-<p>OUR<br />SENTIMENTAL<br />GARDEN</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div id='fp' class='figcenter id002'>
-<a href='images/image004_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image004.jpg' alt='THE HEMICYCLE' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>THE HEMICYCLE</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id002'>
-<img src='images/image006.jpg' alt='title page' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div>
- <h1 class='c003'>OUR SENTIMENTAL <br /> GARDEN</h1>
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
-<div class='nf-center c002'>
- <div>BY AGNES AND</div>
- <div>EGERTON</div>
- <div>CASTLE</div>
- <div class='c002'><i>Illustrated by</i></div>
- <div><i>Charles Robinson</i></div>
- <div class='c002'>PHILADELPHIA: J. B. LIPPINCOTT CO</div>
- <div>LONDON: WILLIAM HEINEMANN</div>
- <div>MCMXIV</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
-<div class='nf-center c000'>
- <div><span class='small'><i>Printed in England</i></span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
-<div class='nf-center c000'>
- <div><i>To our Kind Neighbours, of Rogate</i>,</div>
- <div class='c002'><span class='large'>SIR HUGH &amp; LADY WYNDHAM</span></div>
- <div class='c002'><i>who viewed the “Villino” garden,</i></div>
- <div><i>even from the beginning, with indulgent</i></div>
- <div><i>eyes; and, with friendliest tact,</i></div>
- <div><i>persisted in descrying possibilities of</i></div>
- <div><i>grace in the wildest tangle, this</i></div>
- <div><i>chronicle is affectionately inscribed</i></div>
- <div><i>in pleasant remembrance</i></div>
- <div><i>of too rare visits.</i></div>
- <div class='c002'><i>September</i></div>
- <div><i>1914</i></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id003'>
-<img src='images/image010.jpg' alt='flowering plant' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c004'>Villino Loki</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c005'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>Over the hills and far away,</div>
- <div class='line'>A place of flowers crowns a rise;</div>
- <div class='line'>And there our year, from May to May,</div>
- <div class='line'>Comes with a breath of Paradise;</div>
- <div class='line'>There the small helpless soul that lies</div>
- <div class='line'>So sweetly, innocently gay,</div>
- <div class='line'>In little furry things at play,</div>
- <div class='line'>With perfect trust can meet our eyes;</div>
- <div class='line'>Over the hills and far away,</div>
- <div class='line'>Over the hills.</div>
- </div>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>Over the hills and far away,</div>
- <div class='line'>In every rose a dream we prize,</div>
- <div class='line'>While thousand tender memories</div>
- <div class='line'>Flutter about the lilac-spray;</div>
- <div class='line'>To-day, to-morrow, yesterday—</div>
- <div class='line'>Each unto each make glad replies;</div>
- <div class='line'>Over the hills and far away,</div>
- <div class='line'>Over the hills.</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c006'><span class='sc'>Elinor Sweetman</span></div>
-<p class='drop-capa0_0_6 c007'><i>Never was trifling chronicle begun so light-heartedly
-as this chatty, idly reminiscent book of
-ours—and now it is under the great shadow of
-war, of death and suffering, that we see it pass into its
-final shape!</i></p>
-
-<p class='c008'><i>The “little paradise on the hill,” with all its innocent
-pleasures, its everyday joys and cares; with the antics of
-the “little furry things at play,” the sayings and doings
-of the “famiglia”; the roses, the bulbs and seedlings;
-our alluring garden plans, our small despairs and unexpected
-blisses—our earthly paradise, as we have said,
-seems like an unreal place. We wander through it with
-spirit ill at ease; oppressed, as by a curse, through no
-fault of ours. The sight of an Autumn Catalogue
-(hitherto so tempting, so full of promised joys) evokes only
-a sigh. The offer, from the familiar Dutchman, of bulbs
-which “it will help Belgium if we buy,” turns the
-heart sick. We know we must not buy bulbs, this year,
-because we shall have to buy bread—bread for those who
-will surely lack it—and yet, if we do not buy, others in
-their turn must needs go wanting. And here is but
-the merest drop in the monstrous tide of evils wantonly
-let loose upon humanity by the self-styled Attila! There
-are times when, looking out upon our place of peace,
-we feel as though, surely, we must all be lost in some
-fantastic nightmare. It is a September full of golden
-sunshine; as this night falls, a benign, placid moon rises
-over the silent moors into a sky the colour of spun-glass.
-The breeze choirs softly through the boughs of scented
-Larch and Birch. All is beauty, harmony—while
-in those fields yonder, south of the sea, the Huns....
-Pray God, by the time the Spring begins to stir shyly
-once more in our copses; what time the Crocus pushes
-forth its little tender flame, and the Snowdrop (with us
-fugitive and reluctant) bends its timorous head under our
-hill-top winds, we may indeed look back upon these days
-as upon some dreadful dream!</i></p>
-
-<p class='c008'><i>Meanwhile—even as the Villino itself is now to become
-a home of convalescence for some of our wounded, still
-unknown, but to be welcomed soon; even as the Cottage
-is to be a refuge for women and babes fled from burning
-Belgian hamlets—the following pages, breathing content
-and all the harmless ways of life, may perchance help
-to beguile thoughts surfeited with tales and pictures of
-mortal strife. We hope that, as a sprig of Lavender,
-or a Cowslip, by his pillow might for a moment
-relieve the blood-tinted vision of a stricken soldier, so,
-perhaps, some unquiet heart labouring under the strain
-of long-drawn suspense, will find a passing relaxation,
-a forgotten smile, in the company of Loki and his
-companions.</i></p>
-
-<p class='c009'><i>Sept. 1914</i></p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image014.jpg' alt='landscape with trees' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
-<div class='nf-center c010'>
- <div>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</div>
- <div>IN COLOUR</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<table class='table0' summary=''>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#fp'>THE HEMICYCLE</a></td>
- <td class='c012' colspan='2'><i><span class='xsmall'>Frontispiece</span></i></td>
- <td class='c013'>&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#dg'>THE DUTCH GARDEN</a></td>
- <td class='c012' colspan='2'><i><span class='xsmall'>To face page</span></i></td>
- <td class='c013'>16</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#tb'>THE BEECH</a></td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c013'>142</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#sum'>SUMMER</a></td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c013'>150</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#tm'>THE MOOR</a></td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c013'>208</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#aut'>AUTUMN</a></td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c013'>234</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#ht'>THE HOLLY TREE</a></td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c013'>272</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c011'><a href='#win'>WINTER</a></td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c014'>”</td>
- <td class='c013'>292</td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id004'>
-<img src='images/image015.jpg' alt='small landscape' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-l c010'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>OUR SENTIMENTAL</div>
- <div class='line'>GARDEN</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>I</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c016'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/image016.jpg' width='125' height='122' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi_25'>
-It is easier to begin with our beasts.—First,
-they are much the most important,
-and secondly, there are
-only six of them. Our bulbs lie
-in their thousands with just a
-green nose showing here and there
-now in January and are nameless
-things: only collectively dear, if
-extraordinarily so.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It will instantly be perceived what kind of gardeners we are,
-and what kind of garden we keep. We have scarcely a
-single plant of “individuality.” We do not spend ten
-guineas on a jonquil bulb, nor fifteen on a peony. To our
-mind no flower can be common: therefore we lavish our
-resources on quantity. I was going to say: not quality,
-but that is where, in our opinion, the modern kind of garden-maker
-goes wrong. What is in a name? Where flowers
-are concerned, nothing! But how much, what treasures of
-joy and colour, of shade and exquisite texture, of general
-blessedness in fact, lurk in the beloved crowd of the nameless
-things, that come to us designated only thus: “Best
-mixed Darwin Tulips”; “Blue bedding Hyacinths”;
-“Single Jonquils, best mixed,” and so on! We once descended
-so far as to order “a hundred mixed Delphiniums
-at 10s.,” and when, last June, we looked down on a certain
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_1'>1</span>bed in the Reserve Garden from the seat under The Beech
-Tree ‹which commands that enthralling spot› and saw the
-blue battalion
-glowing with
-enamel colours
-draw up
-against the
-moor beyond,
-we felt
-not at
-all ashamed of
-ourselves—yea,
-we felt conceitedly
-pleased.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image017.jpg' alt='woman looking out at garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>But our beasts
-are individual indeed;
-and, as it was
-said, there are only six of
-them.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CONCERNING THE PEKINESE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The first in order of importance
-is the Pekinese, who,
-purchased at a moment when
-we were much under the enchantment
-of the “Ring,” we ineptly—yet, from the
-ethnological standpoint, not altogether inappropriately—called
-Loki: his coat is fiery red, and he is an adept at
-deceit. When we want to impress strangers we hastily
-explain that he is Mo-Loki, son of the great Mo-Choki, the
-celebrated champion. Loki ‹who frequently assures us
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_2'>2</span>that he was a Lion, in Pekin› was born on the roof of
-the Imperial Palace in High Street, Kensington. His
-appearance and behaviour are such as bear testimony to
-his princely lineage. We let him run a great deal when
-he was a puppy, with the result that his legs are a little
-longer than is usual with members of the Imperial Dynasty,
-but “Grandpa”—Stop! It is as well to explain from the
-outset that, since the advent of Loki in the family, Grandpa
-is the name that has devolved, automatically, upon the
-Master of the House: the infant Loki’s mistress having
-assumed, from the very necessity of things, the post and
-responsibility of mother ‹in Pekinese ma-ma›, it must follow
-as the night the day that her father “illico” became
-Grandpa.—To resume: though his legs are a trifle longer
-than is usual, the Master of the House says he is much
-more beautiful by reason of this distinction. And we all
-agree with him.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id005'>
-<img src='images/image019.jpg' alt='dog resting' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki will not believe that the Manchu masters have fallen
-in China ‹of course it is not from us that he has heard
-these distressing rumours›, so he still demands as his right
-the best silk eiderdowns to lie upon, satin for his cushions,
-grilled kidney for his breakfast, freshly poured water in his
-bowl every time he wants to drink; and expects immediate
-attention at lunch and dinner-time, play-time, “bye-bye” time,
-and all the other times when he thinks he would like his
-chest rubbed. He sits up and waves his paws with imperious
-gesture; or else rolls over on his back and puts
-them together in an attitude of prayer. He had not at
-first much oriental calm about him. Indeed, when he first
-came to us his one desire was to play with every living
-thing he saw, from a cow to a chicken; but the cow
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_3'>3</span>misunderstood and ran at him, and the chicken misunderstood
-and ran away. The poor puppy was perplexed and
-wounded. He always
-believed every new
-Teddy bear toy to
-be alive at first, and
-would receive it in a
-rapture of tail-wagging
-and nuzzling kisses,
-until what time, it
-dawning upon him
-that Teddy was a
-senseless fraud, he
-set himself to shake
-and worry it like
-a little fury. Now
-he is older and
-wiser. He pretends
-not to see cows, and
-condemns chickens; he
-will growl at a strange dog,
-and bite and shake a new toy
-the very first day. Thus, alas,
-do years make a cynic of the
-young idealist!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>LOKI’S OWN ANIMALS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>He only plays with his own animals.
-These are: Susan, the Butler’s dog, and
-Arabella, the Lavroch setter, a long,
-lovely, lithe, foolish creature, whose surname is Stewart,
-having come to Villino Loki out of far Scotland from a
-distinguished member of that Royal clan.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_4'>4</span>Arabella, who is ten times the size of Loki, turns him
-over and over, tramples on him,
-nibbles and licks him till he is unspeakable.
-He will leap at her
-nose, hang on to one
-of her long flapping
-ears, race up and
-down the slopes and
-round and round the
-green terraces, till they
-both collapse, and their
-tongues hang out of
-their laughing mouths,
-seeming to flicker with
-their panting breath,
-and become as long
-as the tongues of
-dragons on old manuscripts.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image020.jpg' alt='dogs playing outdoors' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>A matter to be noticed is
-that they never play in their
-walks with us across the
-moors—apparently that is
-against dog etiquette—but
-they will lie in wait for each
-other at the garden gate on
-the way home, and the fun
-and the pouncing and growling jocosities begin the instant
-they are inside.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Susan doesn’t play with the other animals, though she
-exercises an irresistible fascination upon every dog that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_5'>5</span>comes within a mile of her. She has a kind of Jane Eyre
-charm, we suppose, for it is not at first visible to the
-naked eye. She always does remind us of a small elderly
-German governess, for she is squat, undemonstrative,
-and eminently—oh, eminently!—respectable. She is a fox-terrier.
-She has, however, one terrible weakness. Her
-only joy is to have stones thrown for her. She is not,
-therefore, an agreeable person to take out for a walk,
-for she will get right under your feet, dig up a stone,
-point at it, and bark, “Throw, throw!” with a shrill
-persistence that goes through your head. And if you
-are weak-minded enough to yield, then indeed you are
-undone. You will be kept throwing till you wish her in
-the Dog Star. She will scratch up stones till her paws
-are raw. This we think a great defect, but Loki sees no
-flaw in her.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CELLARERS YOUNG, CELLARERS OLD</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>When Susan’s Butler first came to us, we had suffered
-acutely from butlers young and butlers old, butlers bashful
-and butlers bold—all of whom drank steadily. One nearly
-murdered his Buttons. Another, engaged by correspondence,
-vouched for by the agency, announcing his years as
-forty-five, arrived huge, decrepit, asthmatic; almost, if not
-quite, qualified for an old-age pension. The eight o’clock
-dinner he found it impossible to serve before nine; and then
-that ceremony became a perfect torture of dazed crawling,
-enlivened by stertorous breathing, for which asthma and
-chronic alcoholism disputed responsibility. When the
-Master of the House, who is very tender-hearted, intimated
-that he thought that, for the good of the newcomer’s
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_6'>6</span>health, they had better part with the utmost
-celerity, the veteran assented resignedly with the husky
-gasp peculiar to him.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image022.jpg' alt='man with serving tray' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You know,” said the Master of the
-House, mildly, “you are not quite what
-you represented yourself to be. You
-said you were forty-five!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I think,” wheezed the Ancient
-Cellarer; “I think I said forty-seven,
-sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, forty-seven!” The Master
-of the House was a little
-satiric. “Even if you had
-said forty-seven, you are a
-great, great deal more than that!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Sir,” said the delinquent, with a beery
-twinkle, “no butler can ever be more
-than forty-seven.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This, we understand, is a maxim of life
-in the profession.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A third—he was young and beautiful—had
-a fondness for a brew called gin-and-ginger,
-which had so cheering and immediate effect
-upon him that, having left the drawing-room
-after tea the very pink and perfection
-of propriety, he would announce dinner
-in an advanced condition of jocular elevation, and when
-the plates slid out of his hands he would survey them
-with a waggish smile, as one who would say: “Bless
-their little hearts, see how playful they are!”
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_7'>7</span>We became anxious to secure a servant who would
-have more than a few streaks of sobriety, and when
-Susan’s owner came, we felt we had secured that pearl.
-He came in a great hurry ‹without Susan› because of
-the equally hurried departure of the beautiful hilarious one.
-After a week or so, we asked him if he would consider us
-as a permanency. He said he would have to consider us
-a little longer. After another ten days he informed us of
-Susan’s existence, and announced his intention of going
-to fetch her. We breathed again.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>IN THE MATTER OF O’REILLY</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image023.jpg' alt='dog looking away' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figleft id007'>
-<img src='images/image024.jpg' alt='dog sitting in front of plant' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Juvenal—that is his name—is very fond of animals. A little
-too fond, we thought, when he invited a military friend’s
-dog to stay, during the owner’s absence at manœuvres.
-This animal, by name O’Reilly, arrived in dilapidated,
-devil-may-care, barrack-yard condition, which was a great
-shock to our Manchu
-prince. He also had pink
-bald elbows and knees.
-His hind legs were longer
-than his front ones, which
-gave him an ourang-outang
-gait. As became
-his Milesian name, he
-fought every one he met
-on his walks. Why he
-did not fight Loki, we
-do not know, for Loki
-loathed him and, we believe,
-suffered acutely in
-his poor little Chinese
-soul all during his stay.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_8'>8</span>Yet unwelcome as he was, scald, ungainly, tiresome, there
-was something pathetic about the creature. He had a
-way of looking at one, deprecating and pleading
-at once; and he would display such rapture at
-the smallest token of toleration, that, despite
-our satisfaction at his departure, we had an
-ache in our hearts too. We have a shrewd
-suspicion that the corporal-major who
-owned him was a rough customer, and that
-poor O’Reilly’s life was not that happy one
-which every “owned” dog’s ought to be.
-A dog should not be treated as a dog.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>As for cats, once they have passed the giddy days of
-youth, in which they are imps, sprites, goblins, pucks,
-furry, fairy, freakish things—anything but mere animals—one
-cannot help feeling a certain awe with regard to them.
-Despite the many cycles of years that have elapsed since
-their ancestors took habitation with us, they have remained
-true Easterns. From father to son, from mother to
-daughter they have handed down secret stores of occult
-knowledge which they keep jealously to themselves, a sacred
-inheritance of race. Those eyes that fix you with pupil
-contracted to a slit, and look through and beyond you into
-mysteries undreamt of by you: that lofty detachment, that
-ineradicable independence, that relentless indifference: have
-we not all felt by these signs and tokens how completely
-the cat puts us outside the sphere of his real thoughts and
-feelings? Priests or priestesses they seem to be, of some
-alien creed, soul satisfying, contemplative, with sudden
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_9'>9</span>savage rites. Have you ever watched a cat with regard
-turned inwards, meditating? Its body sways, but the
-spirit bubbles softly as if it were seething in content over a
-mystic fire. It does not want you to join it in its rapture,
-like your dog. It has no desire to admit you into its
-comradeship. It is as self-contained and self-absorbed
-as the highest grade Mahatma.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image025.jpg' alt='cat in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>KITTY-WEE THE LOVELY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Kitty-Wee, the Lovely, is chief of our three cats.
-She is a Persian lady with a wonderful robe of
-silver grey, faintly blue, and orange eyes inherited from
-that most beautiful, most evil monster, Tittums the Bold-and-Bad,
-her father, who spent his adorable kittenhood
-and his stormy youth under our London roof, until his
-habit of lying in wait for the servants at odd corners and
-jumping at their elbows, made it imperative for us to part
-with him. He was then adopted by a gentle parson’s
-daughter, in the freedom of whose country dwelling it
-was hoped that he might sow his wild oats and settle
-down into respectability. But alas! the day dawned,
-when lying on the rector’s cassock in the dining-room,
-he was so incensed at the reverend gentleman’s polite
-request to move, that he chased him round and round
-the room, ran him down in the hall and bit him. The
-churchman was not an unreasonable being and had made
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_10'>10</span>many allowances for the frailty of degenerate creation;
-but he drew the line at the violation of his reverend elbows.
-Tittums was once again, with many tears and heart-rendings,
-passed on. This time to a lady who keeps a
-cattery. We hear that he has become a model of every
-virtue, and that she only wears a fencing mask and boxing
-gloves when she combs him, because on the day when she
-left them off, Tittums, in a fit of absence of mind, bit her
-through the thumb. Anyone who takes a cat paper can
-hear more of this most distinguished beast, under the name
-of “Saracinesca.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Kitty-Wee is supposed to have inherited her father’s superlative
-looks—only he was “smoke”—and her mother’s
-angelic disposition. If occasionally a spark of the paternal
-temper flashes out, the gardener’s wife ‹with whom she
-prefers to dwell› says “Kitty is a bit nervous to-day.”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>KITTY-WEE’S MESALLIANCES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was after Kitty-Wee’s first <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">mésalliance</span></i> that she took up
-her abode with the worthy pair in the “little cot,” as
-Mrs. Adam calls it, at the bottom of the garden. Persian
-princesses, from the time of “A Thousand and One
-Nights” onwards, are proverbially capricious. But what
-perverse freak of youthful fancy induced our delicate silver-pawed
-highborn damsel to fix her young affections upon
-Mr. Hopkinson was and is, a painful mystery.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mr. Hopkinson, a very hooligan among cats, so degenerate
-indeed as to have lost all his eastern characteristics, and to
-have assumed a positively “Arry-like, bank-’oliday, disreputable,
-Hampstead-Heath kind of vulgarity,” was a
-lean, mangy creature with a denuded tail. He had a black
-spot over one eye; the other eye was conspicuous by
-its absence. We could hear his raucous voice uplifted
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_11'>11</span>in serenade, suggestive of accordeons, night after night, and
-his guttural whisper of “Me ’Oighness” behind the bushes
-when we went on our
-walks. Every effort was
-made to discourage
-the preposterous suitor.
-But, alas! Kitty smiled.
-The infatuated Princess
-escaped the vigilance of
-her distracted family.
-Perhaps it is best to
-draw a veil over the
-consequences of this rash alliance. Kitty
-indeed did her best to obliterate them,
-refusing to do anything but sit heavily
-on three black and white kittens with
-ropy tails. She only purred again the
-day the last one died; “Oh! she was
-pleased, Mam,” said the gardener’s wife;
-“quite took up again, she did.”</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id006'>
-<img src='images/image027.jpg' alt='animals watching each other' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Kitty-Wee’s next matrimonial venture,
-though likewise, we grieve to say, morganatic,
-was very much more successful.
-In fact it is to it that we owe—Bunny!
-The name, the lineage, the very personality
-of Bunny’s father is wrapt in mystery;
-but judging by the splendour of Bunny’s
-black fur, it is to be conjectured that Kitty-Wee’s
-choice was of a dark complexion,
-and if not royal, at any rate of noble blood.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Two brave brothers Bunny had, but he is the sole survivor;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_12'>12</span>all the more cherished. And really, even if he lacks his
-mother’s supreme distinction, we cannot but feel proud of
-him. Waggish, gentle, humorous creature that he is, he
-will hang round the neck of
-Adam, the gardener, like a boa,
-for a whole morning together;
-or stalk the dogs from tree to
-tree, pounce on them at unexpected
-moments to deliver a
-swinging friendly slap on
-Susan’s fat back, or to waltz
-with Arabella, or to inveigle
-Loki, with odd freakish sidelong
-gambols, into a mysterious
-game of his own, which, as
-our little Chinaman has something
-of the cat in him, he
-seems to understand.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id008'>
-<img src='images/image028.jpg' alt='cat in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We are very glad that Adam
-had Bunny to console him, for
-Kitty-Wee’s offspring has an
-odd resemblance in size and appearance to Cæsar, the
-late Garden Cat, much beloved, who alas! went the
-way of all fur ‹with a melancholy little assistance from
-the chemist› shortly before Bunny’s appearance in this
-plane.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, Miss,” said Mrs. Adam, on the Sunday that
-followed that Socratic tragedy, “last night was the most
-dreadful night we ever spent! It was the first time for
-thirteen years we hadn’t had a cat in the house! Oh!
-Miss, I thought Daddy would have broken his heart. He
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_13'>13</span>just sat with his head on his hand, and sighed. Really
-Miss Marie, I don’t know when we’ve felt so bad.”</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image029.jpg' alt='cat and dog' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It will be seen that Mr. and Mrs. Adam have the right
-feeling towards “little sister cat and little brother dog,” as
-<abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Francis of Assisi would have called them. This suits
-us very well, and oddly enough, Villino Loki is a kind of
-paradise for things of fur and feather. Cat and dog live in
-a strange harmony. To see Loki kiss Bunny, or Bunny clasp
-Arabella round the neck, is as pleasing a sight as you could
-imagine. And if Kitty-Wee occasionally boxes Loki with
-a kind of delicate compactness, it is with her claws in. As
-for Juvenal, the butler, whose pantry is full of singing birds,
-no sense of etiquette will restrain him from public blandishments
-when Loki is on the scene. George, the footman,
-can be heard addressing him—Loki—in back passages, as
-“My loved one!” And Tom, the old long-haired English
-cat, rules the kitchen.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE VICISSITUDES OF TOM</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Tom has reached the patriarchal age of eighteen years, and
-is cherished by the master of the Villino. He has had many
-vicissitudes. He was stung by an adder during our very
-first summer, years ago, on these moors, and lay for a day
-in a coma with one paw swollen the size of a child’s arm,
-to be saved by doses of brandy and milk. A few years
-later he was caught in a trap. How he got free no one
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_14'>14</span>knows, but we found him crawling, piteously complaining,
-with a shattered leg. With the help of the cook, who
-followed the tradition of the establishment and
-was Tom’s slave, the leg was set with strips
-of firewood, the bone
-being very successfully
-mended. It so
-happened that the
-Master of the House
-had, about the same
-time, snapped his <i>tendo-plantaris</i> at tennis;
-and it was a sight to see them both when
-they stumped down the wooden passages—the master dot-and-go-one
-on his crutches, Thomas following in his splints,
-dot-and-go-three.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image030.jpg' alt='cat lying down (Tom)' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p><i>Tom</i></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The amateur surgery, however, was not completely successful.
-Though Thomas’ bone knit, the poor mangled
-flesh remained unhealed, and at last the cook conveyed
-her darling in a basket to the most celebrated London
-animal doctor. Thereafter ensued a time of horrible
-suspense. Telegrams went briskly backwards and forwards.
-Dr. Jewell “doubted if he could save the limb.”
-Tom’s adoring family could not contemplate the tragedy
-therein implied. “Better euthanasia!” we wired. “Will
-do my best for little cat,” the sympathetic Æsculapius of
-God’s humble creatures replied. Hope and devotion
-triumphed. Tommy returned to us with three legs in
-large fur trousers, the fourth as close as a mouse. The
-fur thereon has never grown to full length again. We fear
-it will never grow now.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Dear old Tom is toothless, and he is getting a little bald
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_15'>15</span>on the top of his head; but he is a beautiful creature still,
-and a dandy. His four spats are always of an almost
-startling snowiness; his shirt-front ditto. He is not very
-fond of any of the other animals, and was so revolted by
-Kitty-Wee’s <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">mésalliance</span></i> that she could not show her face
-in the kitchen without his instantly using as severe language
-as ever John Knox to Queen Mary. “Hussy!” was the
-mildest of his terms.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='dg' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_16'>16</span>
-<a href='images/image033_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image033.jpg' alt='THE DUTCH GARDEN' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>THE DUTCH GARDEN</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image035.jpg' alt='house on hill' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>II</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Where we live, high on the southern moorlands of Surrey,
-the desolation of winter never seems to reach us; unless,
-indeed, upon certain days of streaming rains, or weeping
-mists that rush rapid and ghost-like up the valley, and
-blot out the world from view. But those days would
-be dreary anywhere and in any season.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Our funny little house, more like an Italian “Villino,” perhaps,
-than anything English, stands high, midway between
-the rolling shoulders of moor and the green-wooded dip
-of the valley. And the moor has always colour in it.
-There are some sunset days when it seems not so much to
-reflect as to give out rose and purple and carmine. And
-now in January it is a wonderful copper-brown, with the
-tawny of dying Bracken and the yellow of young Gorse.
-And opposite to us a belt of birchwood is purple against
-solemn green of pine. And the purple and solemn green
-run right down together to the bright verdure of fields and
-dells; then up again to moorland, where the fir trees march
-up once more against the sky.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There are Larches in these woods, and Oaks, so that the
-spring tints are almost as wonderful as the autumn. When
-the Furze and Broom are all guinea-gold on the moor, the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_17'>17</span>young Bracken begins to creep in green patches that are
-pure joy. Later on the Bell-heather breaks into a deep
-rose which, with the sun on it, holds such a glory of colour
-that you could scarce find its match in an old Cathedral
-window. And when this splendour begins to turn to
-russet, then comes the tender silvery amethyst of the Ling,
-and spreads a mantle all over those great shoulders of
-wild land that is of the exact hue most beautiful to contrast
-with the full summer woods and the blue of an August
-sky; a combination so matchless for colour-loving eyes
-that it seems as if one’s soul were not big enough to hold
-the complete impression. And when our Delphiniums rear
-themselves against this background, we feel, looking on it
-all, as if we could sing for the mere rapture of it; or—having
-no voice—roll in the grass like Loki or like Bunny.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A LITTLE PLACE OF ONE’S OWN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>For a long time we—Loki’s Grandfather and Grandmother—had
-said to each other that we must have a week-end
-cottage. We were so tired of hiring other people’s houses,
-summer after summer, and of the labour ‹not unattended
-by some pleasurable excitement on Loki’s Grandmother’s
-part› of pulling their furniture about, and hiding away all
-the family portraits and the choicest works of art, to make
-the alien spaces tolerable to one’s own individuality. So
-tired, too, of the boredom and worry of having to restore
-everything to its pristine ugliness and hang up the enlarged
-photographs and the dreadful oil paintings on the walls
-once more—a tedious task, albeit enlivened on one occasion
-by the thrilling discovery that, having consigned these
-treasures to an oak chest in the hall, most of them had
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_18'>18</span>grown fur; and that on another the oil painting of your
-detested landlady, in middle Victorian chignon and the hump
-of the period, has received a scratch on the nose which no
-copious application of linseed oil will disguise. We
-always detest our landlady ... though not as much as
-we loathe the tenants who may happen to hire a house
-of ours.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image037.jpg' alt='street view of house' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>At the end of each summer, therefore, we would make
-elaborate calculations to prove what a great economy it
-would be to
-have a little
-place of our
-own. Finally
-these plans and desires
-crystallized into
-action. When Loki’s
-Grandfather returned
-from a round of inspection
-to the hotel
-where we were staying in the district
-we fancied, and told Loki’s
-Grandmother that he had visited a funny little house
-with a terrace upon which he “saw her”—in his own
-phraseology—she was extremely sceptical. And when
-we drove down the hill to view his discovery, and were
-literally dropped from the side road through a perfunctory
-gate into the steepest little courtyard it is
-possible to imagine, and she beheld green stains on the
-rough-cast wall of the white small house, her scepticism
-increased to scoffing point. She was blind to the charms
-of the pretty pillared porch. The narrowness of the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_19'>19</span>entrance passage filled her with disdain. Though she
-grudgingly admitted a possibility in the drawing-room, it
-was not until we emerged upon the terrace that her preventions
-vanished.—That rise and fall of moorland in such
-startling proximity, and the way in which the house and its
-terraces seemed to cling to the hillside and be perched in
-space between the giant curves and the dip of the valley
-beyond, fairly took her breath away. An artist friend described
-the first impression of the view in these words: “It is
-so sudden!” For a long time, even after the queer, fascinating
-spot had become our own, this wonder of “suddenness”
-always seized us.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It still seems incomprehensible to us that anyone could
-have desired to dispossess himself of so attractive a place—an
-Italian “Villino” on the Surrey Highlands is not to
-be found every day.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But, after all, it only became a Villino after our ownership.
-It was just a small white house on the hillside before that.
-Heather and Gorse, Bramble and Bracken pressed hard upon
-the small area of the property which was at all cultivated,
-between densely growing clumps of pine and holly.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE FIRST TRANSFORMATIONS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The courtyard is no longer dank: it is widened, levelled,
-and walled in against its high fir-grown strip of bank. It
-is guarded by bright green wooden gates, and three sentinel
-Cypresses that begin to mark the Italian note.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>As for the lower reach—the Reserve Garden now—which
-in former days was a dumping-ground for horrors of broken
-glass, potsherds and tin cans ‹a dreary patch of weeds
-and couch grass withal›, it is unrecognizable. Especially
-this year, when, to the herbaceous border, to the espaliered
-apple-trees, and to the neat little turfed walks, we have
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_20'>20</span>added a Rose-Garden between screens of rustic woodwork
-which are to blaze in the full luxuriance of the adorable
-Wichuriana tribe.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Where the jungle waxed thickest, fair paths have been
-cleared. An avenue bordered by a double row of tall
-slender Pines runs from top to bottom of the hill, with a
-view of our neighbour’s buttercup field on the one hand,
-and of our own Bluebell and May-tree glade on the other.
-It requires a positive effort of imagination to recall that
-this was a literally
-impenetrable thicket
-when we first came.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image039.jpg' alt='entrance to house off street' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A VILLINO ON SURREY HILLS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Nor is the house less
-altered. As it was
-hinted before, a
-small white Surrey
-house has, by
-some singular,
-scarcely intentional
-process, become enchanted into an Italian
-Villino. Of course, some structural alterations were
-necessary.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id005'>
-<img src='images/image040.jpg' alt='house interior with plants' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>On entering the red-tiled hall ‹once the pantry!›, at the
-end of which the glass door giving on the terrace frames
-Verrochio’s little naked boy, struggling with his big fish,
-flanked on each side by Cypresses, you might easily fancy
-yourself at Fiesole or Bello Sguardo, but for the unmistakable
-northern stamp of the moorland beyond. Passing
-through the other glass doors into the inner hall, the first
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_21'>21</span>object to meet the eye is the big della Robbia over the
-gracious figure of the Madonna kneeling against a blue
-sky with dear little green clouds upon it. Through
-the open dining-room door you have a vision, all
-golden orange, of different deep shades. The Scotch
-builder we employed for the
-construction of the two new
-wings opined that “the
-scheme was verra’ daring.”
-Personally, every time we
-go in, it warms the cockles
-of our hearts. We had
-the golden-hued carpet especially
-dyed. We chose the
-tangerine distemper for the
-walls. We had, indeed,
-considerable difficulty in
-obtaining the higher note
-for the curtains. Antique
-chairs, with seats and backs
-of brown leather tooled
-like old bindings, we brought
-from Rome; from whence
-also came the yellow marble sideboard table
-on its gilt-carved legs, above which a bronzed
-cast of Gian di Bologna’s Mercury springs
-out from that orange wall on a flamboyant
-gilt bracket, with a grace we have never
-seen that adorable conception display anywhere
-else. We found a handsome, but anæmic, oak
-fitment in this room, filling the whole right wall with
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_22'>22</span>cupboards, panelled overmantel, and bookshelves. It is no
-longer anæmic, but polished by our industry to a
-pleasing depth of amber gloss.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE DORATORE’S ANTIQUES</div>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image041.jpg' alt='house interior with window view' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>So Italy walked into the little white Surrey
-house almost as soon as the
-doors were open to us. But
-it is in the drawing-room that
-she has mostly established her
-self. It is so filled with dear
-Roman things that we can think
-ourselves back again in that
-haunt of all joy, when we cross
-its threshold. It is full of associations
-of delightful days, of
-quaint beings. There is the
-rococo <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">paravent</span></i>, gilt and carved
-in most delicate extravagance,
-which we bought of the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>
-in the Piazza Nicosia. That
-fire-screen—a real Bernini, once
-the frame of an altar-piece—now
-holds in its strong bold oval a
-pane of glass where perhaps some
-wan Madonna shewed her seven-pierced heart.
-The <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i> picked up these things in old
-villas and disused churches. His booth
-was indeed a sight to see.—Having recently
-been on a visit to Rome, Loki’s “great-aunt” was
-naturally charged with many commissions in that quarter.
-Armed with a letter of directions from the Italian scholar
-of the family, she and a Lancashire maid wandered down
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_23'>23</span>there one misty afternoon in November, at an hour when
-all the crazy little houses of the ancient Piazza seem to
-fold up and huddle together in the purple Roman dusk.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore’s</span></i> wares winked through the dimness; and
-having duly knocked their heads against wreaths of
-dangling frames in his doorway, the pilgrims proceeded to
-steer a perilous path among the heaps of gilded <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">débris</span></i>
-within.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>, made visible only by his paper cap, was
-seated in a nest of angels, tinkering at a fat cherub and
-whistling gaily. Hearing steps he poked his head through
-the large oval of an empty mirror, and stared unconcernedly
-at the visitors, whose advance was punctuated
-by cataclysms of falling frames, church candlesticks, and
-other “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">oggetti religiosi</span></i>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>At the fifth or sixth tumble, he rolled away from his
-angels with unimpaired cheerfulness, and apologized.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Scusi, scusi!</span></i>” Smilingly he picked up a broken wing
-and a bit of acanthus leaf. “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Scusi!</span></i>” again. “Aha! a
-letter!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Here the fat laugh merged into a bellow which made the
-walls ring, and brought a dirty little urchin tumbling down
-a ladder from some loft overhead. The urchin diving
-under a heap of prostrate apostles, produced a stick with
-an iron spike, which he held respectfully under his patron’s
-chin. The doratore stuck a candle on the spike, lit it,
-and with the flame in fearful proximity to his bearded face,
-proceeded to open the letter.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Aha! from the noble family at Villino Loki!” Here he
-took off his cap with a flourish and did not replace it.
-“The <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">signor Inglese</span></i>, is he well?—<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Mi piace.</span></i> And the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_24'>24</span><i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">gentilissima signorina</span></i> who does me the honour to write?—<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Mi
-piace, mi piace.</span></i> And Mama?—Better?—<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Bonissimo!</span></i>
-Please the good God to bring her again to Rome. But
-not this month,” waving a warning finger before his nose.
-“In April. In the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">primavera</span></i>, Rome is as salubrious as
-she is beautiful. Now what does Mama want? Brackets?
-Angels?—<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Ecco.</span></i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He pointed to a pair of fantastic creatures that jutted out
-like gargoyles under the ceiling. “What? Not pretty?
-<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Ma! Scusi!</span></i> they are <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">antichi bellissimi</span></i>—they come from
-a castle in the Abruzzi; there is not their match in Rome.”
-Snapping the candle from the imp, on whose locks it was
-unheededly guttering, he waved it round his own head,
-waking up unexpected companies of saints on the walls
-and making pools of light and darkness among the golden
-hillocks.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“They are exactly the noble family’s taste,” said the
-<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>, replacing his cap with an air of finality. “She
-said <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">cinquanta lire</span></i>—she shall have them for <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">quaranta</span></i>!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Recognizing that this incident was closed, Loki’s aunt
-thought she would do a deal on her own account, and
-picking up a little antique frame, fell back on the only
-Italian word she knew:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Quanto?</span></i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i> unexpectedly priced the frame at twenty-five
-<span lang="it" xml:lang="it">lire</span>, and cheap at that, and all of a sudden the little
-shop was filled with confusion. The would-be purchaser
-wished to take away her prize, the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>, misunderstanding,
-vociferated that nothing would be broken on the
-sea-journey; the Lancashire maid struck in with English
-addresses for the other wares; finally, the candle-bearer
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_25'>25</span>was sent flying round the corner to fetch a friend who, by
-the grace of God, had the gift of tongues.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Breathless, he returned, with a bundle of rags hobbling
-along on a crutch, by his side.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Benissimo!</span></i>” exclaimed the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>, with a sigh of relief.
-“This gentleman, <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">signora</span></i>, is a friend of all the artists in
-Rome! He knows English, French, German—everything!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He then performed the ceremonious rites of introduction!
-“<span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Signor Guiseppi Renzo</span>, a person of great worth and
-learning.—The noble lady belonging to the family of my
-cherished patrons, <span lang="it" xml:lang="it">i Castelli</span>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The bundle of rags swept off its battered hat with a flourish,
-disclosing a wall-eye and a three-weeks-old beard, and
-remarked, in Italian, that the weather was beautiful for the
-time of the year.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“But not so beautiful as in spring,” said the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>
-encouragingly. Upon which Loki’s aunt bowed too, and
-smiled and murmured, “Oh! <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">si</span></i>, <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">si</span></i>—I mean no.” And
-then feeling dreadfully uncouth and ill-mannered in presence
-of so much courtesy, picked up her frame again and looked
-helpless. Instantly the interpreter warmed to his office.
-In fluent if curious English, he ascertained her wishes, and
-then communicated them with much gesticulation to the
-<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i>, who slapped a fat forehead, exclaiming in a
-contrite manner, “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Va bene, va bene!</span></i>” Finally, the imp
-was dispatched on a last errand in search of a little open
-carriage, and having carefully wrapped the frame in a
-copy of the “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Corriere</span></i>” produced from his own pocket,
-the bundle of rags hobbled out into the Piazza, where
-he and the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i> stood bareheaded to wish the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_26'>26</span>ladies a safe journey to England, and a speedy return
-to Rome.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image045.jpg' alt='fancy glass' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>MORE BRIC-A-BRAC</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is little wonder that the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i> should cherish us.
-The drawing-room of the Villino on the Surrey hill is chiefly
-furnished out of his store. Therefrom come the Venetian
-chairs, the huge <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Goldoni</span></i> armchair, the two cabinets of
-rusty gold. The hanging cabinet is full of Venetian glass,
-picked up—of all places—at that roaring
-cheap emporium, Finocchi’s, in the hideous
-modern corso fitly dedicated to <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Vittorio
-Emanuele</span></i>. ‹To think these bubbles of ethereal
-loveliness, these liquid curves, these foam-frail
-phantasies, should have been discovered, unshattered,
-in such a spot!› There from the
-walls a wistful <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Giovannino</span></i>, with pious,
-sentimental, guileless head inclined, looks
-down from his golden background, a true
-bit of early Siennese simplicity and faith. He
-came to us from the talons of a voluble Jew in the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Via due
-Macelli</span></i>, from which unclean grasp were likewise rescued
-those meek companions, “<abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Bernardino of Siena” and
-“<abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Antoninus,” on the opposite wall. <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Bernardino’s
-face is quite out of drawing, but, nevertheless, rarely
-has any presentment been more impregnated with holy
-benignity. The gentle pair hang just above a statue
-of Polyhymnia.... Oh! that “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Manifattura di Signa</span></i>,” in
-the dark purlieus of the Via Babuino! It is a blessing that
-we only discovered it the last week of our four months’
-stay in Rome, and that our resources were then at a low
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_27'>27</span>ebb; else, indeed, the exiguous limits of our new country
-home never would have held our purchases. Another
-“Madonna” between the rose-coloured curtains in the
-narrow window.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yes, indeed, there are a great many “Madonnas” about
-the place. There is an undeniably papistical atmosphere.—An
-old gentleman, of developed intellectuality, who stumbled
-in upon us shortly after our establishment, could not conceal
-the horrible impression it made upon him. His thoughts
-would have been easy to read even if the hurry of his
-adieux had not so plainly proclaimed his disgust. Seeing
-his eyes fixed upon the majolica statuette in question, we
-‹perhaps with a little malice› informed him that it was
-known as the “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Madonna del Bacio</span></i>.” It was then he rose,
-not quite swallowing down his “Faugh!”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>AN OLD-TIME NOTE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You had not expected to find such superstition abroad in
-an enlightened age,” we murmured politely. We cling to
-these old-world symbols—some of us by conviction, others
-for mere love of the beautiful past.—A little mistake? The
-wrong house, say you? How could we have been so
-stupid as not to guess!—Of course, you wanted the
-bungalow at the other end of the village. Yes, Mrs.
-Ludwigsohn is everything that you can desire to meet.
-Up-to-date cap-a-pie. Socialism, rationalism, suffragism.
-You can begin on the suffrage: she will saw the air with
-her right hand in a convincing platform manner. A delightful,
-capable woman! She feeds her infants scientifically
-on proteids. And there are Röntgen pictures—anatomical,
-you know—in the hall, that you will find more
-inspiring than della Robbia. Oh, you will get on with
-her splendidly. We know her ... slightly. Indeed, we
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_28'>28</span>blush when we think of our one and only meeting: it was
-so inharmonious on our part. She began to argue—and
-instantly had us in a cleft stick: “Soul?” she exclaimed,
-fiercely interrupting an incautious remark. “Soul? there is
-no such thing. I deny it.—Prove,” she cried, “prove I have
-a soul!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Poor lady, how could we? No—the Villino is certainly
-no place for the higher critic; for the lady of ’isms. We
-are not rationalistic in our tastes; we love old and simple
-things; prefer to take much for granted in life and enjoy
-the good peace that is vouchsafed.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id009'>
-<img src='images/image047.jpg' alt='decorative oval' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_29'>29</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>III</h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>SIX GARDENING VIRTUES</div>
-<p class='c008'>When we first began to own a garden we could not
-bring ourselves to wait in patience for developments. We
-expected our beds to bloom as by magic. We vehemently
-ordered pot-plants because no seedlings could be expected
-to “do anything” in June;
-and the disproportion between
-our bills and the result filled
-us with dismay. But a garden
-is at once the most delightful
-and cunning of teachers. How
-kindly are the virtues it inculcates!—Patience,
-faith, hope, tenderness, gratitude, resignation,
-things in themselves as fragrant and beautiful as
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_30'>30</span>the flowers, or like the herbs, a little repellent of aspect,
-but sweet in their bruised savour.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image048_049.jpg' alt='garden view - two pages wide' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now we have even been taught to take pleasure and
-comfort from the vision of the beds in their winter preparation,
-where with the believer’s eye, we anticipate the
-fulfilment of the spring. In the little Dutch Garden under
-the new wing,
-the two long
-beds between
-the clipped Bilberry
-hedges
-are full of compact
-cushions
-of Forget-me-not.
-Through
-these the
-green noses
-of the china-blue
-Hyacinths,
-that
-are to make lakes of colour and scent at the end of March,
-are beginning to push upwards.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The winter has been very mild.—Another garden lesson:
-too much spoiling in infancy is bound to produce forwardness
-in the young, and the inevitable result of withering
-snubs!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When the Hyacinths have faded, the Forget-me-nots will
-have spread a sheet of tender beauty over the unsightliness.
-‹Did we mention that a garden teaches charity?› And
-between this flying scud of blue foam the Darwin Tulips
-will have already reared bold green snake heads which will
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_31'>31</span>gradually become invaded by tints of mauve, rose, dark
-purple, until the day when their glorious chalices will
-open, as if cut out of living jewels, translucent to the
-light.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>DUTCH BULBS AND ROSES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Dutch Garden is bounded by a clipped yew hedge on
-two sides, divided by a rustic archway where Pink Dorothy
-rambles in June and onwards. Against this hedge there
-are two long beds lying to the south, filled with crimson
-and red roses: in spring edged with Darwins and Arabis,
-before Mme. Normand Levavasseur spreads her disappointing
-maroon clusters. On the north side the brick
-wall of the terrace, divided in its turn opposite the archway
-by brick steps, is flanked by Darwin tulip beds. The
-beds under the side of the house to the west have also
-Darwins with a carpet of Forget-me-nots and a fringe
-of Arabis. The space that runs back to the outer
-wall under the study windows is planted with Gloire de
-Versailles, Pyrus Japonica and the ubiquitous Tulips and
-Forget-me-nots.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is one thing we have succeeded in impressing on the
-patient and kindly Adam, and that is that we “cannot bear
-bald spaces.” Our bulbs lie as close as they can without
-injuring each other. Our Wallflowers, even now, in
-January, jostle!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the bed that runs right along the bricked upper terrace,
-there lie, awaiting the call of the different months ‹please
-add docility and punctuality to the moral list›, behind a
-deep border of Mrs. Sinkins, a double row of Crocuses, a
-row of Thomas More Tulips, a little hedge of white and
-red “Polyantha” Roses, and groups of “Candidum” Lilies.
-At intervals, on the top of the terrace wall, are large
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_32'>32</span>Compton vases which will foam with Forget-me-Nots,
-and thrust clusters of Hyacinths up against the Moor by
-and by. Just now they carry little yellow torches of
-Retinospora Aurea, which Adam said, when he first planted
-them, looked, he thought, “very lonely,” but which, each
-rising from a field of green moss, stand out, we think, with
-a classic dignity against the sombre magnificence of those
-rolling winter hills.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_33'>33</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>IV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id008'>
-<img src='images/image052.jpg' alt='dog looking at grave' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>And did we say that one could ever in any circumstances
-wish Susan into the dogstar? Alas! poor dear
-little Susan, she reposes
-in a raw, ostentatious
-grave in the Oak Tree
-Glade with six bulb
-spikes at the top of the mound.
-We should like to put a granite
-stone there with the words: “Here
-lies Susan, a good dog.” All
-that was possible was done to
-save her, and she was the most
-pathetic, gentle, patient creature;
-at the very end, seeking blindly with
-one small paw for her master.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FORBIDDEN TERRITORY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Poor Juvenal was so disconsolate
-that we did not know what to do.
-We hit, however, on the happy
-thought of purchasing a small white
-Highland Terrier puppy from a litter
-on sale in the neighbourhood. Bettine
-‹thus she has been christened
-with a fine disregard of local colour›
-arrived, a dirty, cringing, abject
-little wretch; but the atmosphere
-of Villino Loki has wrought so
-great a change that she is now a perfect imp of mischief and
-general cheekiness. The Master of the House says she
-is like a Paris gamin, and that Gavroche is the only name
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_34'>34</span>that befits her. The days of cringing are certainly over.
-Her long ears cocked, her wide mouth derisively open, she
-defies authority, with attitudes and expressions that can
-only be transcribed by such remarks
-as “Pip, Pip,” or the
-gesture which the French know
-as <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Pied-de-nez</span></i>.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id010'>
-<img src='images/image053.jpg' alt='dog walking down stairs' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The other dogs at first protested
-fiercely against this substitute
-for their beloved Susan
-even Arabella curling a
-ferocious lip, and striking
-out with her
-fringed paw. But
-now they have
-accepted the new
-comrade with all
-the generosity of
-their fine characters.
-Loki himself
-makes no objection,
-except when
-she ventures upon
-territory which he
-regards as peculiarly
-his own;
-such as the grand-maternal
-bedroom.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The month that has taken away the harmless humble life of
-Juvenal’s fox-terrier, has also brought the news of England’s
-loss in one of her most gallant sons. He was a friend of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_35'>35</span>the household, and Loki, I am sure, does not forget—for a
-long memory is one of the Pekinese characteristics—how
-the South Pole hero played hide-and-seek with him in his
-puppyhood for a whole hour, one summer’s day, like a
-very child himself. The family of Villino Loki have
-memories, too, of that friendship which they valued so
-highly; and they will always carry the vivid picture of the
-strong brown face, with the blue eyes that were at once as
-guileless as a child’s and full of a far-away vision, as if
-they never ceased to contemplate their high and distant goal.
-The world is crowded with bumptious people who do
-nothing at all that is useful, if they do not do harm. Here
-was a man who had already accomplished mighty achievement
-and was set on mightier still, and there never was
-anyone so modest, so anxious to push others forward and
-keep himself in the background. He was asked by one of
-us to write a line in an autograph book, and he set down
-characteristically a tribute to another:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“The friends thou hast, and their adoption tried,</div>
- <div class='line'>Grapple them to thy soul with hooks of steel....”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We laughed ‹after that futile fashion that becomes a kind
-of habit nowadays› and said, “We always think that
-sounds so uncomfortable!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He raised those blue eyes, half humorously, half deprecatingly.
-“You make me feel ashamed of being incorrigibly
-romantic.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was we who felt ashamed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“We are sure,” we answered, “you have a good friend
-somewhere.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_36'>36</span>“Yes,” he said, “the best ever a man had.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We are glad to think that friendship was with him all
-through and at the end. In one of the last letters ever
-received from the doomed Antarctic Expedition the tribute
-is paid again: “No words of mine,” writes he, “can
-describe what he is.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image055.jpg' alt='bird on branch' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>TOM’S GRAND MANNERS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The birds have eaten every single bud on our baby almond
-trees—the first year that they have had any flower buds at
-all. Ungrateful little wretches! the Master of
-the Villino sees personally to the replenishing
-of the numerous bird-baths and drinking-pans;
-and Juvenal provides them with
-cocoa-nuts filled with lard and baskets full
-of crumbs—aided by Gold-Else, the cook,
-who loves little creatures in fur and
-feather as much as the rest of the
-household. Tom, the old cat, is very
-happy under this lady’s kind rule,
-and, to show his appreciation,
-accompanies her in stately fashion
-every night up the kitchen stairs
-to her bedroom door. The act
-of courtesy accomplished, she as
-solemnly reconducts him downstairs
-again to spread his couch for him—a sheet of brown
-paper, by his request.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Hyacinths are breaking out of their green hoods,
-shaking blue bells; but our Scillas seem to be going to disappoint
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_37'>37</span>us. This sandy soil on our Surrey heights is not
-at all appreciated by bulbs. Snowdrops will have nothing
-to say to us, unless in a prepared bed. Narcissus Poeticus
-disappeared altogether after one year’s blooming. We are
-trying to naturalize Bluebells in a glade which we have
-cleared—and in which this year has been planted an avenue
-of pink May trees, to end at the bottom of the dell in a
-group of white Azaleas—but we are not at all sure that we
-shall succeed. However, we have our compensations:
-Azaleas thrive, and so do Rhododendrons. We are
-year by year adding more of the former to the wild
-slopes.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Below the terrace, yclept the “Hemicycle,” a path bordered
-with Azalea Mollis was a perfect glory last May,
-although it had only been planted the preceding autumn.
-The “Hemicycle” was a little fairy glade of Crocus a week
-ago, the second in February; and we have still hope of
-the Scillas which surround our bereft almond trees. A
-rough wall rises from it to the Upper Terrace, over which
-Dorothy Rambler will fling its lovely blooms in immense
-trails by and by; and its stones themselves hold a never-ending
-succession of delight in the shape of Arabis, Aubretia,
-Cerastium, Thrift, and the like. Yellow roses
-climb up to meet the Dorothy, and the dear little pink China
-Rose grows in bushes all along the front between the
-Lavender plants which we are trying to acclimatise, but
-which, year after year, are blighted by the frost before
-they have had time to grow strong.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_38'>38</span>
-<img src='images/image057.jpg' alt='garden path' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id012'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_39'>39</span>
-<img src='images/image058.jpg' alt='two ladies working in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Satisfactory as our wall-garden is, there is a wall-garden
-at a cottage in a neighbouring village which never fails to
-fill us with envy every time we see it. It belongs to two
-maiden ladies, whom we have christened Tweedle-Ann and
-Tweedle-Liza. They are so extraordinarily
-like each other that even
-they themselves ‹we have heard›
-hardly know which is which. They
-have the same rotundity of figure,
-the same uncertain obliquity in one
-eye, the same cheerful rosy visage,
-the same sleek bands of grey hair.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When the Master of the House was a
-young man, an Irish servant was heard
-to observe to him, gazing rapturously
-at him as he walked away from her
-vision, all unconsciously, in his shooting-garb:
-“And indeed he’s a lovely
-gentleman. Them jars of legs!” ‹As
-a matter of fact, Loki’s Grandfather
-has very nice legs.› But Tweedle-Ann
-and Tweedle-Liza, in short, sensible
-grey tweed skirts, bending their portly
-forms over their wall garden, have more
-than often presented to the passer-by a
-vision....</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Japanese say that reticence is the
-very soul of art. Our aspirations are
-always towards the artistic, but there is
-something touching in four ... exactly
-similar ... side by side...!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A TERRIFYING GOOD WISH</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>To digress once more: Loki’s Grandfather
-is no doubt a man of fine proportions; though he is
-not at all plump, he has all the athlete’s dread of becoming
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_40'>40</span>so. Once when we were stranded at a small wayside
-station in Ireland, without even a bench to sit upon, he
-began to while away the time by testing his weight on the
-automatic machine. The indicating needle travelled considerably
-further than he expected! He was standing, transfixed,
-staring at the pointing finger, when a very old woman
-with a shawl over her head, holding a very small boy by
-the hand, suddenly broke into loud paeans beside him:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“God bless your honour!—Isn’t it the grand gentleman
-you are! Glory be to God, may you grow larger, and
-larger, and larger!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“For heaven’s sake,” cried Loki’s Grandfather, wheeling
-round in horror, “don’t say such a thing!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And indeed I do, yer honour.—Look at him now,” she
-went on, shaking the little creature she held by the hand,
-“you’ll never see a finer gentleman. Don’t you wish you
-had a Dada like that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Then she burst out again and continued to wish him
-increase in Sybilline tones. They were both so extraordinarily
-serious, she in her benisons, he in his terror of
-the curse, that as Loki’s Grandmother sat on her trunk
-she was weak with laughter.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A LOCAL POET</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Master of the Villino had a charming little experience
-last spring. Some time before, in the winter, he fell into
-conversation with an old sweep, who was tramping up the
-hill, the evidence of his life-work thick upon him. They
-discoursed of many things, for the sweep had a wide range
-of interests. They spoke of the moorland place as it was
-in bygone days; and of the learned Professor whose
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_41'>41</span>eulogies first put it into fashion; of the lectures on Science
-delivered by this latter; and of the way in which the
-spring first shows itself in the lower copses while it is still
-winter on our heights. The sweep knew a dell where the
-primroses were always a month in advance of any other
-spot. He had a soul for primroses, unlike Wordsworth’s
-horrible Peter—which reminds me of the delicious remark
-made to Loki’s young mistress by an old pensioner in
-Chelsea Gardens. He led her to the plot he cultivated for
-himself, with all the childish eagerness of the aged, and
-pointed to a single yellow crocus, blown this
-way and that by the wind, for it was a shrewish
-day. “Look at it, Missie!” he cried. “It’s
-as playful as a kitten.”</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id006'>
-<img src='images/image060.jpg' alt='house exterior' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We do not know at what hour in the bleak late
-February morning the little box was left in the
-porch. It was found there by the
-earliest maid, and brought to the Master
-of the House with his letters in due
-course; a box that obviously
-had lately contained
-carbolic soap. Inside in a
-nest of moss, carefully
-covered with red bramble
-leaves, was a bunch of primroses
-tied with red wool,
-and the following “verses”:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Beneath the moss and the mast,</div>
- <div class='line'>Though the weather has been wet and cold,</div>
- <div class='line'>I manage to raise my head</div>
- <div class='line'>Down in the Sussex wold.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_42'>42</span>Thus it began, speaking in the name of the Primrose, to
-enter, rapidly and boldly into the sweep’s personality:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“To-day I passed by the way,</div>
- <div class='line'>So I stayed and picked you a few,</div>
- <div class='line'>To show I do not forget</div>
- <div class='line'>The chat I had with you.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Here the muse got a little tired; but it ended up with
-unimpaired cheerfulness:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“I hope you are hale and well</div>
- <div class='line'>And now I must say Addue,</div>
- <div class='line in12'>Yours respectfully,</div>
- <div class='line in26'>STAR.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Over the page there was a charming P.S.:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line in4'>“Perhaps you have younger fingers</div>
- <div class='line in4'>The flowers to unfold,</div>
- <div class='line in4'>Mine are rather clumsy</div>
- <div class='line in4'>Being big and old.</div>
- </div>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>Pleasant Hours,</div>
- <div class='line'>Live long.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is the kind of little incident that seems to happen at
-Villino Loki, where animals and human beings are queer
-and unexpected, and live together in simplicity and cheerfulness.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_43'>43</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>V</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Travelling along the pleasant path of life, on the
-reverse side of the hill, the downward course ‹how graphic
-is the French of it for the later and “smaller half” of our
-allotted span: <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">sur le retour</span></i>›, there is a tendency to dwell
-more upon memories and proportionately less on ambitions.
-The prospect now ahead, placid and mellowed as it may
-be, naturally dwindles to narrower margins. Its interest
-is more of the immediate order; deals mostly with hopes
-and doings of the coming season. And, the circle of
-recollection widening, things distant in the past appeal
-with proportionate insistency to the mind’s eye.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>“DREAMING BACKWARDS”</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>I believe this is the case with all thinking creatures ‹says
-Loki’s Grandpa—who has fallen into a reminiscent mood›.
-With one whose lazy and musing propensities, whose
-delight in day-dreams has proved his paramount weakness,
-the habit of “dreaming backwards” and hunting for old
-impressions has become as haunting, in these years of the
-sixth decade, as was, in salad days, the “dreaming
-forward” and the straining for a sight of things still below
-the horizon.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For instance: in a life which has always been one of
-constant book-companionship, the printed passages which
-most delight me are those which, having been first read in
-another age and re-discovered in this one, bring back a
-pulse of some long forgotten impression. The impression
-may be one that sober and critical memory does not record
-as having been so particularly enthralling at the time—yet
-it now comes back with a subtle fragrance all its own.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The long darkness of winter provides the richest reading
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_44'>44</span>hours. And if the page-turning is by the side
-of a wood fire—as happens on this, the coldest
-day of the year—if it is in a deep armchair
-with the lamp throwing its quiet rays over
-one’s shoulder, why, it is apt to become interspersed
-with long spells of wide-eyed dreaming.
-The fire burns with that special clearness,
-that kind of conscious eagerness
-which one observes inside the
-hearth upon a
-keen frosty night.
-In the town a
-frosty night is but
-a cold night. But
-here, on our country
-hill-side, when
-winter, albeit officially
-over, is in
-reality still with
-us, a frosty night
-inevitably turns
-our thoughts to
-the threatened hopes of the garden.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id013'>
-<img src='images/image063.jpg' alt='view of garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now, as one who knows practically
-nought of the gardener’s “Arte and
-Mysterie,” my interest in the matter is of the
-irresponsible kind. I look forward, of course, and
-keenly, to the satisfying display, first of our sappy,
-turgid fragrant Hyacinth beds in the Dutch Garden ‹somehow,
-the Dutch Garden seems to belong more particularly
-to my own side of the Villino—to be a precinct
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_45'>45</span>of my study in fact› than to the proud-pied array of
-the subsequent Tulips, nodding in the breeze over their
-bed of close clustering Forget-me-Nots. This is the annual
-treat provided in the spring—for Grandpa’s especial
-behoof at Villino Loki—by the industrious care of the
-knowledgeable ladies. Nevertheless, as I say, my interest
-is of the general order; not of details; not of ways and
-means. I expect, in the maturity of every season,
-delightful achievements, and find them; but I take little
-part in their planning. I am of no use for device and not
-called upon in council. I thankfully enjoy the results;
-and this is perhaps not the worst part the Master of the
-House could play in the year’s transaction.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Only on two occasions have I volunteered a suggestion
-with regard to planting—and both are related to early, very
-early, reminiscences.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Creepers of all sorts we have in profusion. Ivy, of
-course, and Jessamine and Honeysuckle, and the gorgeous,
-if short-lived, Virginia-Ampilopsis its name, I believe. But
-there is one thing, I pointed out, I must have also, and
-that is the blue clustering, the incomparably fragrant
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Glycine</span></i> of my early childhood’s days. Wisteria is its proper
-English name.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Odoriferous bushes, again, we have, of every description.
-Ribes, Cassia, Gummy Cistus, what not?—lurk in ambuscade
-at the turning of paths to waylay you with their gush
-of essence, not to speak of the Azaleas in their banks; but
-all these perfumes, in their subtleness, belong to the middle
-years. No memories of the complete freshness of time
-cleave to them such as belong to the simple Sweet
-Briar.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_46'>46</span>
-<img src='images/image065.jpg' alt='outside entrance to house' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>So, now, the two rooted creatures of the Villino, which
-may be said to exist there more
-specially for the behoof of Loki’s
-Grandpa, are the Briar
-bushes at the end of the
-Lily Walk and by the
-<i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Schöne Aussicht</span></i>, and the
-still tender but promising
-Wisteria climbers in the
-re-entering and most sheltered
-corner of his study
-walls.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FLOWER LOVES OF CHILDHOOD</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>And it is for those young
-hopeful Wisterias that on
-this frosty night I feel a
-concern. Last year we had
-a score or so of purple
-clusters; we look to a
-goodly increase during the
-coming <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Renouveau</span></i>.—‹You
-perceive the old, obsolete
-French word for Spring
-comes back of itself!› The
-anticipation of the near
-future, within the shrinking
-vista of coming pleasures, elicits
-as usual a return to the widening
-past. In this case the past that is
-recalled is that of a childhood spent in
-France.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_47'>47</span>The book lies forgotten on my knee. The brown
-Meerschaum grows cold in my hand. My eyes, lost in
-musings among the flame-fringed logs, now peer beyond
-the past half-century—at a time which seems verily as far
-distant and as little related to the present as that year 1636
-stamped and still faintly discernible on the antique cast-iron
-backplate of the fireplace.... I see a farm-house in a
-village of that province which in ancient days was known
-as Ile-de-France ‹I hate your modern régime <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">départements</span></i>›,
-by name Mesnil-le-Roy; not far distant from Mantes, the
-natty little town on the upper and green-watered Seine,
-generally adverted to as <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Mantes-la-Jolie</span></i>.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>GLYCINE!</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Therein, during nearly a whole year, for reasons of delicate
-health, resided a certain very small English boy—French
-enough in those tender years. In this delectable old place,
-so full of good-smelling things in their seasons: hay, and
-grain, and fruit, and at all times the health-restoring cow,
-the house was in the spring-time covered with Glycine.
-And with the adorable Glycine the small boy, who loved
-flowers as much as milk and fruits and beasts, fell forthwith
-in love.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>How that coquettish Jappy plant came originally to
-find a footing in so rustic a corner as Mesnil-le-Roy is
-more than I can account for. Your French peasant is
-not, as a rule, addicted to the delights of flower raising;
-and, in those distant days, Wisteria was still something
-of a rarity anywhere. But there it was, already in
-the sturdiest strength of its age, embracing the old
-walls, forcing its fibrous wood into every cranny of the
-greystone, framing every window, striving up the chimney
-stacks—and filling the air with honey sweetness. It must
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_48'>48</span>have taken at least two score years to reach such a
-size.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>With the English boy, then barely four, it was a first love.
-He feasted on it with his every sense. From morning till
-eve he would be sucking the base of some blue corolla
-plucked from its calyx, for the sake of that intense sweetness
-to which the thing owes its Gallic name of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Glycine</span></i>;
-he would, whenever he could, run round and rejoice his
-eyes with the delicacies of pale green and purple, drink in
-the scent, and listen hypnotized to the never-ceasing buzz
-of honey-seekers in the sunshine. And, in the morning,
-his first thought, as he crept out of his small truckle-bed,
-was to go and plunge his hands into the dew that glittered
-upon these Glycine branches nodding in from every side
-at the mansarde window.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Like all first loves it was, as you see, violent. Well do I
-remember how, for months after he was removed back into
-the Paris house, the small boy would ply his mother with
-the yearning question, infantilely incorrect but vernacular:
-“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Quand que nous retournerons aux Glycines, Maman?</span></i>”
-always to receive the non-committal but consoling:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Tantôt ... tantôt.</span></i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This “<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">tantôt</span>” is the wonderful “by-and-by” which never
-comes to be!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>And like all first loves this one was utterly forgotten in
-later years—to reappear, however, in the sere and yellow of
-age. For years a many, a purple Wisteria spreading about
-the eaves of a south-country house, was to me only a
-purple Wisteria. It was a creeper, and it was nothing
-more. It was not a “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Glycine</span></i>” until I had a creepered wall
-of my own. Then it surged before imagination’s eye with
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_49'>49</span>all the glamour of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">les premières amours</span></i>, to which, in
-accordance with the old French saw, “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">on en revient
-toujours</span></i>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now, therefore, at Villino Loki, nothing will serve but a
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Glycine</span></i> to creep along those walls which are more especially
-my own; to embrace my south windows and nod in
-at the casement. And the suave-breathed Eastern beauty,
-first brought over to the West and god-fathered by Professor
-Wister, will privily remain Glycine for me; although
-I may draw the indulgent visitor’s attention to her under
-the better-known name of Wisteria Sinensis.—I have, by the
-way, an ever-ready pretext; for I learn from “The Language
-of Flowers” that the special significance of this
-blossom is “Welcome, fair stranger!” I mean to have a
-profusion of it, for old sake’s sake. Besides, is it not meet
-that Loki should not be deprived, during his villeggiatura, of
-the company of some Chinese living thing?</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_50'>50</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>VI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image069.jpg' alt='view of house from distance' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Strange how sharp and detailed will some of our
-very early memories remain in after life, when even important
-scenes of our later years are so easily forgotten! That
-old farm of Mesnil-le-Roy is still a clear picture, vignetted,
-so to speak, upon grey pages of oblivion.... I can yet see
-the orchard, strewn with myriad fallen apples—the byres,
-whereto at sundown returned the slow-pacing, dreamy,
-placid-eyed milch cows; the giant walnut-tree, with one of
-its main branches blasted by lightning—blasted on the stormy
-night, during which “thunder had fallen” freely ‹as the little
-boy heard the labourers say, awe-struck, in the morning;
-but during which he had slept under the brown-tiled roof
-without the slightest disturbance›.... I can see the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Four
-Banal</span></i>, that co-operative bread-oven, a relic of mediæval
-institutions, which was still common enough in those days;
-where you could have such an entrancing view of lambent
-blue flames lined with yellow when the door stood open to
-receive the unbaked loaves; and where the air smelt so
-divinely of hot wheaten crust when they were removed on
-completion....</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image070.jpg' alt='little boy with two adults' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was, by the way, on that alluring
-spot—the boy used to find
-his way there regularly on the
-days when <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">on cuisait</span></i>—that
-he heard a certain remark,
-which to his child ears had
-no special meaning, but
-which remained on memory’s
-tablets to assume later an
-interesting significance. The
-country folk were very kind. The little English boy, left for
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_51'>51</span>the good of his health at the farm of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">père Pelletier</span></i>, was
-known to everybody; was accepted and treated as one
-of the community. Rarely did he stroll, as might any
-roaming puppy dog, into an open door of the village
-without being supplied with a generous sup of milk, or a
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">tartine de raisiné</span></i>; or again, in season, with a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pomme
-cuite</span></i>. The roasted apple, be it said, browning and
-lusciously oozing caramel, was a standing affair in that
-old-world village. There
-was, however, on that
-day, a benighted wayfarer
-who obviously could not
-reconcile with these rustic
-surroundings the
-yellow-haired, barelegged
-little boy gravely gazing
-at the glowing oven.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">D’ousqui sort, ce gosse-là?</span></i>”
-‹for which barbarous
-lingo I take
-leave to give as an
-equivalent: Who’s the
-kid?› asked the man.
-And the answer came:
-“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ça?—ca, mais le p’tit
-godem, donc</span></i>.” ‹That—why,
-that’s the little “goddam.”›</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE LITTLE GODEM</div>
-
-<p class='c008'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Le petit godem!...</span></i> Such was the
-name under which that young
-innocent was known at Mesnil-le-Roy,
-and, be it understood,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_52'>52</span>in all cordiality and benevolence! Of a certainty not
-one of those excellent people had the remotest idea of
-the meaning of their “godem:” with them it was only the
-established equivalent for English.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The term is a noun, not an expletive, which has come
-down through five centuries—from the days, in fact, of the
-English occupation of France. Among the written records
-of those stirring times we come across many a passage in
-which a Duguesclin, a Maid of Orleans, or a Dunois is
-heard to mention hatefully “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">les godems</span></i>,” or “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">les godons
-d’Angleterre</span></i>.” Now, all that fertile country of the Vexin,
-the Ile-de-France and the Beauce, of which the fat farm
-land of my old <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">père Pelletier</span></i> was so fair a sample, was
-obstinately fought for by the English for the best part of a
-century. Mantes-la-Jolie—now mainly famed for its river
-terraces, its sweet water grapes and its savoury <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">matelottes</span></i>
-or eel stews—was once a fortified place of note, taken and
-retaken by French and English more than once; but
-finally captured ‹in 1418› by the noble Talbot, Earl of
-Shrewsbury, the Achilles of England, as the French
-themselves dubbed him, and firmly held by the “godems”
-for more than thirty years. To have heard that mispleasing
-word used dispassionately, merely as a
-substantive, is indeed a link with the past.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Strange paths of the musing thought, winding from
-Wisteria Sinensis to the days of our conquering English
-archer!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>I spoke of these childhood memories as of oddly clear
-pictures emerging here and there out of grey mists of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_53'>53</span>oblivion. Another now detaches itself in the same way
-from the clouds of the very distant past.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It belongs to the following summer. A perfume of
-Glycine still lingers about it, no doubt; for there again,
-upon the stone and through the curvetting iron-work
-balconies of the fair Louis XV house overlooking the park
-of <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud, pale silvery green
-leafage, with here and there a
-cluster of faint blue, spreads in a
-well-regulated display—widely
-different, though, from the foaming
-profusion of the Mesnil. But
-the impression more specially
-associated with those happy <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr>
-Cloud days is the incense of
-the Sweet Briar.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>SWEET EGLANTINE</div>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image072.jpg' alt='outside of window with small balcony' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>What has happened—I pause and
-ask indignantly—to the Sweet-Briar
-of the world? Whither
-has the celestial, the entrancing
-scent of the true Eglantine
-vanished? Our twentieth century
-Briar is still—there is no
-gainsaying it—a delicious being,
-in its ephemeral exquisiteness of
-flower and its pleasant, if but
-slightly more lasting, leafy odour.
-But never, in subsequent life,
-have I captured again the sudden delight first brought to
-my childish nostrils by a puff of breeze that had passed over
-some hidden clump of sweet Eglantine. This first impression
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_54'>54</span>is connected with certain grassy alleys piercing deep the grand
-old-world park, or rather forest, of <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud, which were my
-favourite playgrounds in the early sixties of the last century.
-‹There is something distinctly suitable to the status of
-Grandpa, albeit merely “brevet” rank as in my case, in
-memorising thus about a past century!›</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id014'>
-<img src='images/image073.jpg' alt='flowers on stem' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>I can see the five-year-old arrested short upon the turf, in
-the midst of the hot pursuit of a blue butterfly, by his first
-whiff in life of Rosa Rubiginosa: so might a setter halt and
-stiffen, having got the wind of a grouse.—The source of the
-fitful stream of fragrance was hidden among
-clumps of forbidding brambles. Besides,
-there was no following the trail: it seemed
-ubiquitous. Like some Puck in his most
-tantalising mood, it would lead up and down,
-up and down—luring now to right, now to left,
-now straight ahead, anon seemed to whisk
-past from behind, until, in a kind of “dwam,”
-the child would give up the baffled purpose and
-pensively trot home by the nurse’s side.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For days the ambrosial fragrance dwelt in
-his little turned-up nose. It haunted the
-sensitive child-mind much as, later, in budding
-manhood, the remembrance of some enchanting
-face seen for an instant and then lost
-to sight. He had at last to confide his
-hopeless passion to his mother. It smelt
-‹he explained› like the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Pomme Reinette</span></i> of
-the dessert plates, but oh, so much, so much
-better! The reference to the well-known and
-excellent variety of apple left no doubt about
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_55'>55</span>the nature of the plant which had exhaled the elusive trails
-of perfume. “Reinette” became the accepted name of the
-woodland charmer and the hunt for Reinette bushes in
-the more devious paths of the wood a daily occupation.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>With these expeditions is associated another first acquaintance
-that made a singularly strong impression.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There was, at the end of one of those heavenly grassed
-alleys, a group of brushwood greenery from which the
-unmistakable fragrance flowed deliciously across the path
-when the wind blew from a certain direction—I should say,
-now, from the west; for the path led to Garches, a place
-which, some eight years later, during the siege of Paris,
-became notorious as the scene of some very ferocious
-bayonet fighting. Undoubtedly there was a wealth of
-the desirable “Reinette” amid that underwood. But, to
-the mild surprise of nurse or mother, or whoever it might
-be who escorted the child upon his daily constitutional in
-the wood, nothing could induce him to draw that particular
-cover. He developed an ingenuity ‹or rather should it be
-called a disingenuousness› for pushing investigations or
-carrying on a game in paths that gave this spot a wide
-berth. Whenever possible, even, he found some specious
-argument for avoiding the Garches-ward alley altogether.
-No one, I believe, ever knew the reason.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE BLANCHING, LAUGHING ASPEN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The fact is that, hard thereby, as if standing sentinel,
-rose a company of tall, slender Aspens—trees that, in a
-small boy’s estimation, did not behave as mere trees
-should. He had realised this, with a suddenness that
-first made his heart jump, and then rooted him on the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_56'>56</span>spot, one day when, having caught up his scent, he was
-rushing with a whoop to the capture of his bush. The
-Aspens, up to that instant quite placid, palely green,
-grew all at once white with excitement and nodded their
-heads to each other; after which came the noise of their
-leaves; not the honest rustle of green
-trees, but derisive laughter; sounds, too,
-weirdly human, ringing as though in
-mockery of the discomfited invader.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mark you, there is something decidedly
-uncanny in the deportment of the Aspen
-and its gracile, long-stalked trembling
-leaves, the white undersides of which
-any puff of wind exposes simultaneously
-to view—turning, on the instant,
-the whole of the green to foaming
-silver. There was no doubt about
-the matter then. These paling and
-odd rustling trees completely
-overawed Master Louis ‹Louis
-is Loki’s grandpa’s baptismal
-name, now sunk into disuse›,
-though, in his budding masculine
-pride, he kept the secret of his
-abhorrence very close within his
-own little bosom.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image075.jpg' alt='child in front of trees' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>On one occasion, however, when he had had to make
-up his mind to walk past the blanching, murmuring group
-unless he were prepared ‹which he was not› to explain
-the nature of his objection, he asked, with a fair show
-of indifference, what manner of tree it was which “made
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_57'>57</span>that funny noise: he-he-he-he.” “One would say,” he
-added with elaborate airiness, “that they make a mock
-of one!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When informed that “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Tremble</span></i>” was the name thereof,
-he became sunk in fresh unpleasant musings, and was
-fain to look back, fascinated, over his shoulder, each
-time the chuckling called after him.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The sound of the breeze, as it ruffles through the leaves
-of “Populus tremula,” is like nothing else in the woods.
-I have always retained my interest in the “Tremble” of
-my young days; and in the course of time it became
-one of delight instead of terror. I would give a good
-deal to have one of my own: one living not far from
-my bedroom window. It would be good to hear it
-laughing gently outside, when one first woke, and to know
-that it was powdering itself, so to speak, under the
-rays of the rising sun. But there are no Aspens in our
-part of the world. And, as for planting a council of
-these in the hope of silvery rustle and light effects,
-why, it is perhaps somewhat too late in the day! But
-I still seem to hear and see them with the ears and
-eyes of that dawning spring of life in the <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud days.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_58'>58</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>VII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Poor little old town of <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Clodoald! In later years
-I spent an afternoon hunting up its distant remembrances.
-Alas, but it was like looking at some worn-out engraving,
-some faded dun picture once known in all its
-brilliancy.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id010'>
-<img src='images/image077.jpg' alt='stone feature in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Obliterated was the dainty white stone Palace;
-scene of the revelries and the bright-coloured
-elegancies of the Regent; favourite
-retreat of Marie Antoinette; theatre
-of the “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Dix-huit Brumaire</span></i>” drama;
-early home of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">l’Aiglon</span></i>! The Château
-de <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud, the summer residence
-of the last Napoleon,
-had been
-burned
-by the
-Prussians—even as they
-burned the bulk of the
-town—in 1870.<a id='r1' /><a href='#f1' class='c018'><sup>[1]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Many a time, when, not
-so many years ago, we could read
-daily the shameless slander, the wilful calumnies,
-of the German press on the subject of the
-“barbarity” of our soldiers during the South
-African wars, has my mind flown back to the picture of
-charred and jagged ruins standing against the rise of the hill
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_59'>59</span>which once met my eyes when I looked for the quiet, happy
-prospect I had known.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE OLD PARK OF <abbr title='Saint'>ST.</abbr> CLOUD</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The town, when I last saw it, and its ancient church had
-been rebuilt; but the Palace was a dismal ruin; and the park
-seemed scald and deserted. Gone also, worst luck of all,
-the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lanterne de Diogène</span></i>—the quaint tower at the river-side
-opening of the main alley, built in the pleasure-loving days
-of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Louis-le-Bien-Aimé</span></i>. ‹It was called a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">mirador</span></i>: I believe
-a structure of that kind is now known as “gazebo”—deplorable
-word!› From the top of it a magnificent
-panorama of distant Paris could be descried.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The neighbourhood of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">la Lanterne</span></i> was the great trysting
-place of nurses and guardsmen, and the playing ground of
-children. On that day of back-dreaming exploration, I had
-been looking forward, with a kind of tenderness, to gazing
-once more on its bizarre shape. There is a well-known
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">ronde</span></i>, dating it would seem from the Middle Ages:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">La Tour, prends garde—</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">La Tour, prends garde—</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">De te laisser abattre!</span></i>”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>which is sung by the Gallic infant, in a game somewhat
-cognate to our: “Here we go round the Mulberry
-Bush!” It used to be danced under the shadow of this
-tower; and, in a child’s way, I had always instinctively
-associated the unnamed stronghold of the ballad with this
-peaceful erection.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Alas for the dear old <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Tour</span></i>, it was destined to be laid low,
-after all, in spite of our eager warning! The terrace on
-which it was built was seized as the emplacement of a
-battery of heavy Krupps, for the bombardment of the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_60'>60</span>obstinate capital yonder away. The <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lanterne de Diogène</span></i>,
-in its white stone and clear outline against the trees,
-offered too distinct a mark to the answering gunners to be
-tolerated. It had to be levelled. It was never
-rebuilt. I could find nothing appertaining to it
-but the grass bordered slabs of its foundations....</p>
-
-<div class='figright id012'>
-<img src='images/image079.jpg' alt='tower rising from trees' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Lost, too, to me was the particular alley redolent
-of the memory of both <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Reinette</span></i> and
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Tremble</span></i>; no doubt absorbed in some of the
-metalled motor roads that now traverse the
-park.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Grande Cascade</span></i>, however, which Lepautre,
-by order of Louis XIV, devised for the
-glorification of the Duke of Orleans’ future
-home, was still there. Its tiers of white stone
-steps over which the water, on <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Grandes Eaux</span></i>
-days, used to pour down, foaming yet disciplined,
-in symmetric balustered channels,
-between ranks of allegoric statues standing
-like guards and lacqueys upon a royal stairway—still descend,
-framed by huge umbrageous elms, from the middle
-height of the hill to the wide marble <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bassin</span></i> on the river level.
-How fully the great garden designers of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Roy Soleil</span></i>
-understood the life-giving virtue of moving waters in their
-grandiose if freezing conception of the formal landscape!
-Here, in the midst of the nature-made beauty of the old
-Park—where there had been forests, more or less wild, ever
-since Gaulish days—these architectural waters have a
-startling effect; incongruous no doubt, but the artificiality
-of the stone-work has been mellowed by two centuries
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_61'>61</span>and more of summer suns and winter frosts. And these
-monumental streams are beyond compare more beautiful
-than their prototypes of Versailles and the copies erected
-in other Continental residences in imitation of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Grand
-Règne</span></i> manner. This Lepautre was a man of fine power,
-in the style of his age. But he had also the servile fawning
-mind of that age. Soon after the triumph of the <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud
-Park, he could find it in him to die in three days of
-jaundiced envy because some other design of his had
-been passed over by the King’s eye in favour of one
-by Mansard! Yea, to die of heart-burning, even as that
-greater man, Jean Racine, who, some years later, gave up
-the ghost in despair over a harsh remark passed by his
-royal master in a fit of temper; even as Vatel, the
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">maître d’hotel</span></i>, who fell upon his sword, and put an
-end to a life dishonoured by the failure of the fish at the
-celebrated Chantilly banquet!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yes, the old cascade, at least, was still there, that once
-had filled the five-year-old’s imagination with a sense of
-the supreme in earthly grandeur. The <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Jet Géant</span></i>, also;
-that spouting jet that reaches a height of ... but no,
-why cramp the stupendous into figures? Figures are
-finite things. The shaft of hissing water, in those days
-of confident wondering, reached the limit of the conceivable
-before it fell down again, in its thundering
-showers, through the iridescent bow, the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">arc-en-ciel</span></i>,
-that could always be looked for when the sun shone
-on it at the sinking hour. But, alas, for the middle-aged
-visitor who sought for a taste again, however
-transient, of the noisy joyousness, the brilliance, the
-colour, locked up in memory’s casket!... The <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">cidevant</span></i>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_62'>62</span>royal park—now <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Propriété Nationale</span></i>, and duly stamped,
-wherever room can be found for it, with the priggish and
-lying motto: <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité</span></i> was dull and drab
-and neglected: silent and morose. The <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Grand Monarque’s</span></i>
-extravagances in stone seemed positively shamefaced. The
-whole place—this artificial park within the ancient woods—had
-the melancholy of things outworn and disowned.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FIRELIGHT PICTURES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yet here, in my armchair by the firelight, up on the side
-of our dear Surrey hill, I can still picture
-sharply to myself the summer life of <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud
-as it was in the careless precarious days
-of the Second Empire.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image081.jpg' alt='children outdoors' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Empress Eugénie, then a young wife,
-and one of the most beautiful women of
-Europe, lived at the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Château</span></i>. And the
-Park, though thrown open to the people, was
-kept trim with jealous care.
-Roads generously sanded,
-lawns watered and mown
-with systematic care, parterres
-ever bright with
-flowers, all was marvellously
-different then from
-the present day shabbiness.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I seem to see again, even with
-almost a lifetime’s experience intervening,
-the vivid scene impressed on
-the observant and eager eyes of the child.
-The gay-hued crowds of ladies in all the then elegance of
-scuttle bonnets and crinolines; the bevies of children, of every
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_63'>63</span>class, but all joyous and noisy; the bands of marching
-youths, buzzing the popular airs of the year on the
-euphonious <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Mirliton</span></i>; the siege of every “kiosk” where
-the wafers hot from the mould, or the cool lemonade,
-were dispensed; the swans, stately but voracious, being
-fed upon the great pond; the bright coloured beribboned
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">nourrices</span></i> squatting with the nurslings on the circular benches
-within sound of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">musique militaire</span></i>, and the inevitable giant
-bearded <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">sapeur</span></i> in flirtatious attendance; the quite too
-beautiful officers with tight waists, waxed moustaches and
-swaying gold epaulets—what not?</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Before the great gates, solemnly walking to and fro, or
-standing picturesquely sentinel, there never wanted a party
-of veteran grenadiers in their towering brass-fronted bearskins
-and white cross-belts to produce the desired “Old
-Guard” effect. Or it might be heavy-moustached
-troopers, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Guides</span></i>, with sweeping plumes over the huge
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">colback</span></i>; with pelisses of fur and eagle-embroidered
-sabretaches, copying, on their side, the grim appearance of
-Napoleon’s ‹the real one’s› body guard.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The whole place, indeed, was pervaded with the “immense”
-uniforms of those pretorians: those long service professional
-soldiers for whose showy maintenance the Imperial
-Government stinted an otherwise dwindling national army—disastrous
-army, destined, despite its gallantry, to be
-so soon decimated, swept away, by the legions of <i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">das
-Volk in Waffen</span></i> wielded with the ruthless mastery of
-German generalship!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FORGOTTEN BRILLIANCIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>For such as have only known France since the strictly
-utilitarian days that followed the great <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">débâcle</span></i>; days
-when the notion that any kind of smartness is incompatible
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_64'>64</span>with “republican efficiency seems to have become an
-obsession” it is difficult to realize the gilded magnificence
-of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Garde Impériale</span></i>. Still less, perhaps, in these anti-militarist
-times, the idolatry of the people for its <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">beaux
-militaires</span></i>. Of a truth, on a sunny day, they brightened
-the park walks almost as much as the Geraniums in the
-great stone urns, or the forbidden golden fruit in the orange
-tubs!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The authorities were sedulous, especially in such places as
-<abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud, to keep the pleasant side—the pride, the pomp
-and circumstance—of soldiering in evidence. The happy
-little town was awakened in the morning, was apprised of
-noon and again of sundown, by the incredibly joyous “sonneries”
-of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lanciers de l’Impératrice</span></i>, whose trumpeters
-specially gathered from far and wide, could sound all
-tuckets and points of war in an admirable harmony of high
-overtones blended with the noble, grave sounds of the
-ordinary calls.... Entrancing music to the little boy, in the
-glycine-clad house of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">rue du Château</span></i>, who would start
-awake, hearken, and then turn round and go to sleep
-again in great content. The drums of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">garde montante</span></i>,
-headed by the olympian <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">tambour-major</span></i>, sedulously tossing
-and twirling his cane, daily rattled the window panes as in
-great pomp it ascended the hill, palace-wards. It never
-failed to draw the same crowd to the same doorsteps.
-Estaffettes clattered hourly along the narrow paved streets,
-on their way to and from Paris; glittering, clinking, full
-of official importance, and with an eagerness no doubt
-wholly uncalled for by any existing necessity.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>All that colour and bustle and pleasant make-believe of
-strength and “tradition,” was typical of all one has since
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_65'>65</span>learned to associate with that Empire on the high road to
-ruin. But it had its attractive side for those who had not
-found it out; and, seen through the prism of distance, a
-picturesqueness that modern France, so systematically
-democratized, is scarce like to know again.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_66'>66</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>VIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>The ways of our musings are as devious, as unexpected,
-as those of a general conversation: there is no presiding
-spirit to keep us to a standing topic! This
-topic, with us, should be “Our Sentimental
-Garden.” And our tattle should, really,
-be connected, even if but distantly; with
-plants or scenery; with country life and
-friends ‹or foes›; with emotions or reminiscences
-plausibly evoked by the flower
-side of life. Happily it is pleasant enough
-to be brought back to the right
-theme; as I am just now by a
-thought of the head-line.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image085.jpg' alt='two people by tall tree' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>REDISCOVERED DELIGHTS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>To one who has taken somewhat
-late in the day to a life in the country,
-most of its interests seem to be a rediscovery
-of early, simple, and intimate
-delights; to be connected with
-impressions long forgotten.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is an episode in the biography
-of Jean-Jacques Rousseau which,
-if I remember aright, bears upon this
-point. I have not got the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Confessions</span></i>
-by me—it is, no doubt, in that cynical
-autobiography that the anecdote
-is recorded—nor, indeed, any other
-work of that exceedingly antipathetic
-writer. ‹This is the usual course: the books
-I require for reference when in the country happen oftener
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_67'>67</span>than not to be on my London bookshelves; and <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">mutatis
-mutandis, vice versa</span></i>!› The precise wording cannot in
-consequence be given here. But it is a small matter; the
-story is to this effect:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In his young and singularly impressionable days, Jean-Jacques
-was taking a country walk with one very near to
-his heart. At a certain spot of the garden, or the wood,
-in which he was tasting the subtle joys of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">solitude à
-deux</span></i>, the lady suddenly exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“See, yonder is a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pervenche</span></i>!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Indeed,” returned the youth, little intent then, upon the
-beauties of the outer world, and gazed absently upon the
-tender blue peeping out of the tender green. “So, that is
-a periwinkle?” And he resumed the thread of his interrupted
-discourse.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But, later—much later on, in twilight days of his life—some
-one happened again to say in his hearing:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“See—a Periwinkle!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>And Rousseau, now old Jean-Jacques, amazed the company
-by an almost incredible exhibition of sensibility.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Une pervenche!</span></i> Where—where?” he called out,
-throwing himself down on his knees to look for the flower,
-with eyes bathed in tears.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>If this is not quite the exact tale, it matters, as I said above,
-very little. It is the story, in its essence. The age of
-sensibility ‹praise be to our fate!› is no longer with us;
-but there is something permanently true in the picture it
-sets forth. To the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">philosophe</span></i> of mature years the mere
-word <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pervenche</span></i> suddenly recalled, in a poignantly intimate
-manner, the first love of his spring-time. <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Veteris vestigia
-flammae!</span></i></p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_68'>68</span>And we are not to wonder that the echo from a world irremediably
-lost should have affected the morose, self-centred
-reprobate in an uncontrollable manner. I venture to think
-that, with the least sentimental of us, the sudden
-rediscovery, of some long forgotten youthful impression
-can hardly fail to evoke, however transiently, a certain
-dreamy emotion: half pleasure, half melancholy.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id012'>
-<img src='images/image087.jpg' alt='child outside with hoop' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now, in the case of the Master of the House—and he
-is thankful to realize it—early memories of delight in
-flowers and such things are associated, not with the
-troublous times of young manhood’s protean heart affairs,
-not with the <i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Sturm und Drang</span></i> days of the dawning
-moustache, but rather with the quaintly fanciful inner life
-of boyhood. They come back borne upon the colours
-and odours of such early friends as Lilac and Acacia;
-common Wallflower—<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Giroflée</span></i>, our Gillyflower;
-wild Violet and Primrose—<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">gallicé “Coucou”</span></i>;
-Hollyhock or rather <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Rose-trémière</span></i>; Lily-of-the-Valley;
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Muguet</span></i>.... It is the old French
-name that most readily slips from my pen.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Owing perhaps to a childhood spent almost
-wholly in France, and to the completeness of the
-break that necessarily ensued when the English
-born but French nurtured boy was at last allowed
-back to his own and proper land, all these memories
-seem to belong to a world utterly apart—to something
-rather fantastic, unconnected with later life
-and interests. Moreover, being of childhood and
-of a time when the world seemed uniformly kind,
-they retain an allurement all their own. One
-pleasant recollection of those far-off days does not
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_69'>69</span>hook on to others, bitter, regretful, or let it be even merely
-ruffling ... inevitable chain of responsible experiences!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Our early memories are like works of art: they have
-a way of perpetuating in beauty things that perhaps were
-not really beautiful in themselves. About them there is
-an unconscious selection which, having been made by
-a mind still essentially serene, has contrived a subtle
-harmony of all the elements. Upon the pictures of its
-store, a child’s memory lays an emphasis strangely
-different to that which the critical powers of later growth
-would set. And it is this quaint insistence on certain
-“odd corners of things” which ‹among other reasons› makes
-them so dearly personal and private to the older mind.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In my own case, as I have said, they belong to a world
-still more remote than the childhood of most men of
-“Grandpa” status—a world which has not even the link
-of language to connect it with the present!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Paradoxically, this is perhaps the reason why I take so
-much pleasure in finding these happy-hued and odorous
-things now rising, and living under their right English
-names, in a garden of my own. To the other denizens of
-Villino Loki they are part of the excellent general company
-foregathering in our garden: but to me they are in many
-ways my intimates. We seem “to have known things
-together”; things doubtless of no importance, but pleasant
-to recall in casual intercourse.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_70'>70</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>IX</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figleft id012'>
-<img src='images/image089.jpg' alt='flowers on branch' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>The Lilac and Acacia, for instance, were the
-flower-bearers of the tree-planted playground
-of that jocund old school where I received the
-first rudiments of education: the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution
-Delescluze</span></i>, then situate in a kind of backwater
-of the faubourg <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Honoré</span> at the angle facing
-the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Palais de l’Elysée</span></i>. It has, alas long since
-been swept away to make room for modern
-mansions. This ancient <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution</span></i>, or preparatory
-school, would seem to have dated from the distant
-days, early Louis XV probably, when the north
-side of the then lengthening noble <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">faubourg</span></i> must
-still have been occupied by meadows and orchards.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='figright id012'>
-<img src='images/image089a.jpg' alt='branches with leaves' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>By the way, it has never occurred to me before to
-look up that little topographical matter authoritatively.
-I do so now. I have here a copy of a wonderful
-work, the “perspective” map of Paris as it stood
-in the ’thirties, of the eighteenth century. It is called
-the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Plan de Turgot</span></i>, having been surveyed, and
-engraved, in lavishly decorative style,
-by order of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Louis-le-Bien-Aimé</span></i>, under
-the care of the celebrated <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Prévost
-des Marchands</span></i>. The book is quite
-the most fascinating of its kind I know—and I
-think I have handled as goodly a number of
-such works as any man alive. ‹The nearest
-approach to it, in point of what one may
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_71'>71</span>call picturesque perspicuity, is the wonderful bird’s-eye
-view of Edinburgh set down by James Gordon of Rothiemay,
-and engraved at Amsterdam by F. de Wit, about
-a century earlier.› This plan of Turgot is an elaborate
-affair indeed—an atlas of twenty large sheets, showing
-practically every individual house of any importance.
-Would we had such a work in existence dealing with
-Georgian London!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, to investigate.... Aye, here are the orchards and
-market gardens, beginning at the very back of a narrow
-line of houses, covering all the ground of what nowadays
-is a close network of stone-fronted streets! Here stands
-the Hôtel d’Evreux, the last, moving westward, of that
-array of lordly mansions: the Hôtels de Montbazon, de
-Guébrian, de Charost, de Duras.... A few of these
-patrician dwellings, each with their own formal gardens
-stretching southwards to the Champs Elysées, have retained
-to our own times their dignity unimpaired. But
-where are now scattered most of these grand French
-family names, since the tornado of the great Revolution?
-But, to our map.... Yes, this Hôtel d’Evreux—whilom
-appanage of Madame de Pompadour, now the aforesaid
-Palais de l’Elysée; residence, in due rotation, of the swift-changing
-presidents of the Republic—is here under my finger.
-And its position unquestionably fixes, some two hundred
-yards westward, that of the now vanished <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution
-Delescluze</span></i>, so interesting to me. And here spread themselves
-the orchards, of which the existence a moment ago
-was, after all, only a matter of surmise!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>PLUM-TREE GUM</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>My discovery adds particularity now to the remembrance
-of that mellow place.... A goodly number of antiquated
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_72'>72</span>fruit trees were scattered about the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">cour de récréation</span></i>. I
-can now carve it, in fancy, out of the cultivated land shown
-by the engraver in the most engaging conventional manner,
-at the back of the northern street front—an acre or so.
-Perhaps a little more; likelier still, a little less: recollections
-of this kind have a knack of magnifying affairs. It
-is bounded by grey walls, tall and thick, but distinctly
-decrepit. The trees were, of course, long past bearing,
-through age and neglect; but they were pleasant company,
-whether snow-laden, or in summer affording their scanty
-shade. Plum trees they were, I should say. At any rate
-the rough bark of their boles distilled a kind of brown gum
-which was in great demand among us small boys for immediate
-consumption; and sedulously scooped out, as soon
-as discovered, with the help of the stump end of a steel-pen
-nib.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Interspersed among these remnants of the forgotten orchard
-were the odd groups of Lilacs and Acacias previously
-mentioned. The latter, the Acacias, were tall and above
-interference. But strict were the standing orders touching
-the bloom of the Lilac, and dire the prospect of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pensum</span></i>
-or <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">piquet</span></i> to the youthful scholar who should dare to pluck
-the fragrant bunches!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Thus came the Lilac to assume a character at once sacred—or,
-at least, “taboo”—and at the same time perennially
-tantalizing. It was long before the realization dawned that
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lilas</span></i> were not the rare and precious blossoms that so
-uncompromising a prohibition appeared to proclaim. As
-a matter of fact, the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lilas</span></i>, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Blanc ou Rose</span></i>, is one of the
-commonest of spring objects in France. Almost might it
-in its popularity be regarded as the national emblem of the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_73'>73</span><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">renouveau</span></i>, much as with us the pallid, delicate Primrose
-is held to herald the last of wintry days.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The old French name for the latter is <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Primerole</span></i>, suggestive
-by its etymological connection with “prime,” of the
-youth of the year. We have made of it Prim<i>rose</i>, through
-the usual process of popular phonetic adaptation, which
-ever tends to make a word sound like something already
-familiar. So that the old <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Primerole</span></i>—meaning simply an
-early floweret, <i>primula</i>—has become with us “the early
-rose”! The French dubbed it <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Primevère</span></i> a learned
-equivalent for the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Coucou</span></i> of the rustic tongue, to
-symbolize the advent of vernal days.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The name brings at once to mind the well-known yearning
-lines:</p>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div>“<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">O Primavera, gioventù dell’ anno!</span></i></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div><i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">O gioventù, primavera della vita!</span></i>”</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>In France, however, the accepted harbinger of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">les beaux
-jours</span></i>, is not the</p>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div>“Pale cowslip, fit for maiden’s early bier,”</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>not the faint Primula but emphatically the Lilac—the Syringa
-Vulgaris; the joyous <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">fleur des humbles</span></i>, as contrasted to
-the noble Rose.</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Oh, gai! vive la rose,</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">La rose ... et les lilas!</span></i>”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>runs the refrain of olden days.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>During the last century or two it has grown as common,
-almost, around villages as the hawthorn, the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Aubépine</span></i>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_74'>74</span>itself. But it is perhaps best appreciated in the towns.
-While the tender purple bloom lasts, there is scarce too
-modest a working home’s window-sill or mantelpiece for
-the display of a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">branche de Lilas</span></i> stuck in the gullet of a
-water-bottle. And your gay-hearted <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">grisette</span></i> or <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">midinette</span></i>,
-early afoot in the streets, will always spend her first <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">sou</span></i>
-of the day on a sprig of the sweet-breathing rosy cluster.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>LAYLOCKS—LILAS BLANC</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>One may learn, whilst intent upon other matters, many
-unsuspected things about objects even as familiar as
-the common “Laylock.” ‹A collection of old letters of
-Georgian and very early Victorian days, with which we
-have had much to do at one time, show a preference for
-this phonetic rendering of the name.› Thus it appears
-that a valuable febrifuge “principle” is obtainable from its
-fruit; that its wood, veined in pleasing colours and very
-fine-grained, is in high request for delicate articles of
-turnery and in particular for inlaying; that a perfumed
-essence is sometimes distilled from it that is almost indistinguishable
-from Rhodes Balsam—and so forth.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Those, however, are not the points of interest which have
-made it imperative to have a plant or two of “Laylocks”
-in our Sentimental Garden. ‹They do fairly well, be it
-said, in their own specially sheltered, suntrap corner of
-the ground.› No, there is in life an ever-growing motive—old
-sake’s sake. Syringa Persica may mean much to the
-operative gardener, but it can never mean <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lilas blanc</span></i> ...
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lilas rose</span></i>!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_75'>75</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>X</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>As for the Acacias, in that queer old courtyard—distinctly
-exotic creatures, aristocrats in the company of those palpable
-sons of the soil, the caducous orchard trees—I still
-wonder how they ever came there. Their rôle in the life
-of the small-boy school seems to have been that of a
-butt for cockshies, and thus passively to foster a notable
-precision in the use of those small river pebbles with which
-the playground was covered. A game, deeply favoured
-by the young scholars ‹but not recognized by the authorities›
-when Acacias were “in,” consisted in the bringing
-down of some selected bunch of fragrant, creamy flowers
-from its lofty station with the minimum number of pebbles.
-The feat was the subject of wager, the stakes stated and
-paid in steel nibs. Nibs—in the tongue of the aborigines,
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">becs-de-plume</span></i>—were accepted as currency and legal tender.
-It would be truly interesting to find out how this particular
-token of exchange came to be established among
-the youthful communities of French elementary schools.
-Be it as it may, the convention was hallowed by tradition
-“whereof the memory of boy ran not to the contrary.”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>GARLANDS AND ACACIAS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>When, however, the pale yellow, incense-smelling, honey-tasting
-racemes were “out,” the devoted Acacia became
-the object of other, slightly different, balistic attentions.
-The boys, be it stated, were regularly released from the
-durance of bench and desk every hour for some ten
-minutes ‹a commendable system with seven to ten year-olds›
-during which the courtyard became clamorous as
-any aviary. During these short intervals of recreation,
-too short to allow of any settled games, a favourite
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_76'>76</span>occupation was the adorning of the inaccessible branches
-with long streamers of coloured paper, previously manufactured
-at home—<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">guirlandes</span></i> by name. These <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">guirlandes</span></i>,
-some twenty or thirty feet long, were wound with sedulous
-care round a suitable stone, leaving a small length as
-trailer; the apparatus was then cast up in a parabola over
-the tree-top. If the indirect fire was successful the trailer
-caught in the leafage, unrolling the remainder and releasing
-the ballasting stone. The most successful shot was, of
-course, that which left the streamer properly entangled on
-the topmost boughs. Each boy had his chosen and
-declared colour, or mixture of colours; and the trophy
-remained, flaunting his achievement “in its own tincts”
-as long as wind or rain permitted. It afforded the small
-breast a distinct satisfaction when, reaching the school of
-a morning, the boy could see his pennant still flying in the
-breeze....</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Such is the strength of the association of ideas that I never
-could come upon a roadside plantation of Acacias in the
-hot plains of Hungary—where the tree is used as commonly
-as in France the Poplar, that inevitable feature of the great
-highways—without adorning it in imagination with the
-multi-coloured <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">guirlandes</span></i> of my first school.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>If there was no reasonable accounting for the presence of
-Acacias at the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution Delescluze</span></i>, the great Poplar,
-on the other hand, that raised its height in the very centre
-of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">cour</span></i>, had a well-authenticated history. A relic
-of Revolution days, it was then in its eighth decade, in the
-strength of its age; having been planted, at the same time
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_77'>77</span>as hundreds of others, as a Tree of Liberty—Populus,
-emblematic of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">sans-culotte</span></i> ascendancy—at the time when
-the royal Bastille, emblem of another form of tyranny, was
-laid low.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For some cryptic reason, by the way, the democratic
-Poplar, which had subsisted through many changes of
-régime, and had become undoubtedly too ornamental a
-mark of antiquity to be destroyed, was never honoured by
-the flights of our banderoles. Perhaps it was a result of
-political prejudice, which in France characteristically
-affects the views even of scholars at the hornbook stage of
-life. Or perhaps it was that the old <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Peuplier</span></i> was the
-site of the disciplinary punishment known as <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">piquet</span></i>—the
-playground equivalent of our nursery “corner.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>GLAMOUR OF YORE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Poplar and gummy Plum-trees, Lilac and Acacias, courtyard
-and indeed the whole <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution</span></i>, had already disappeared
-when I bethought myself, for the first time after
-so many years of oblivion, to go and gaze upon the scene
-once more. It was quite in middle life. I had lately been
-reading that sad and strangely affecting work, “Peter
-Ibbetson,” the first, and to my mind by far the best, of the
-three novels written by Georges du Maurier in the late
-autumn of his days. By the thousands who for so many
-years had, week after week, enjoyed the delicate humour
-and pencilling of the great Punch artist, the book was
-received with a favour that paved the way for the greater
-popular success of “Trilby.” But I doubt whether it ever
-appealed to any denizen of our planet as intimately as to
-the Master of the House.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_78'>78</span>Those who have read the curiously original novel which,
-like so many first attempts at fiction, is autobiographical—autobiographical
-as to feelings, if not necessarily as to
-facts—may remember his description of the English boy’s
-early “French days;” and, later on, of the mature man’s
-poignant impressions on revisiting the old playground of
-his life. Now, there were so many points of resemblance
-between the surroundings of Du Maurier’s hero’s childhood
-and my own; so many allusions to the kind of
-things and the kind of people I had once been familiar
-with but, as time flowed on, had dismissed from mind as
-removed from real existence and new workaday points of
-view; they were presented, moreover, in so sympathetic a
-manner, that one need hardly wonder at the sudden resolve
-that rose within me, to go and look up the old place again.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Such a desire, when it comes, has something of the twist
-of hunger about it—it is <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">une fringale</span></i>, to use a word for
-which, oddly enough, we have no counterpart. But, alas!
-delight in scenes of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">beau temps jadis</span></i> is not to be
-recaptured! It may but be espied in fitful, elusive glimpses.
-The world has moved on and the <i>genius loci</i> has fled.
-Have you ever found out that the return, after many
-years, to a place oft dreamed of until then and with never-failing
-tenderness, besides leaving you blankly unsatisfied,
-seems to have killed the glamour, to have broken the magic
-spell of memory? The dream is dispelled. It will henceforth
-nevermore haunt your pillow. You have seen the
-phantom of the past with the eyes of nowadays; the
-new picture has replaced that of the dream—for ever.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">la boite Delescluze</span></i>—as we irreverent youngsters
-called that respectable institution—unlike those other
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_79'>79</span>places, <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Cloud, for instance, which were fated to evoke
-but a melancholy disappointment, could not be beheld
-again with the carnal eye—not the least vestige of it.
-And it is, no doubt, for that reason that so many memories
-still come flitting back, smiling and clear, of that forgotten
-cradle of scholarship.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_80'>80</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>A glowing log rolls down from its
-allotted place on the hearth, sending into
-the room a jet of wood smoke, blue at
-the stem, white feathering as it spreads
-out; and the pungent smell immediately
-revives a fresh set of scenes from the
-past.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>NOSTRIL MEMORIES</div>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image099.jpg' alt='man on path in town' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>That nothing brings back old memories
-so suddenly and so vividly as perfume
-is a commonplace remark. But I wonder
-whether the extraordinary persistency of
-a first impression, in the case of odours
-constantly met with, has been so generally
-noticed. Perhaps I am peculiar in this
-sensitiveness. Smells, pleasant, indifferent,
-or otherwise, which one is liable to encounter
-in the most varied circumstances,
-should, one would think, cease in time to
-recall any particular period of existence.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For example, the delicious smell of roasting
-coffee—an aroma not common in
-England—may well bring you back, at
-a jump, to some foreign, unfamiliar experience
-of your youth—to that early
-morning walk in the little Flemish town
-of which you have forgotten the name;
-where, as you sauntered down the street,
-you were greeted at nearly every doorstep
-by this pungent savour. The black cylindrical
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_81'>81</span>family roaster, its berries rattling musically within,
-was being carefully revolved over its bed of live charcoal
-by the boy of the house, or perhaps by the housewife herself.
-The delicate, diaphanous sky-blue smoke of the
-beans, as they reached the perfecting point of their charring,
-struck your eye as gratefully as the fragrance it conveyed
-to your nostrils. No wonder that, after a long
-spell, even a distant whiff of that odour of promise should
-bring back a definite picture. But that essences of such
-everyday character, say, as petrol; or that which accompanies
-the peeling of an orange, should still have the power
-of bringing me back, instantly, to the hours of my early
-schooling, is in truth a curious matter.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the case of petrol, perhaps, the connexion is less
-extraordinary. Until the age of the motor was ushered in—and
-that is barely a score of years ago—the smell of
-“petroleum,” as it was still called, could come upon the
-sense as an odour out of the usual run.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Whenever I come across it now, it never fails to waft me
-back to the old class-room of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution</span></i>, the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Etude
-No. 3</span></i>, where I first made acquaintance with the possibly
-wholesome but not otherwise attractive redolence of the
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">lampes à petrole</span></i>. That was during the short days of
-the year, when these luminaries were brought in soon after
-four o’clock, and suspended over our young heads—a
-ceremony coinciding with the last hour of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">classe</span></i>—at the
-end of which the assembly would be dispersed for the day:
-the bigger boys walking back to their neighbouring homes,
-the smaller being fetched by their <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bonnes</span></i>, or it might be
-the footman; or yet, in unpropitious weather, by anxious
-parents in carriage or <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">fiacre</span></i>.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id011'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_82'>82</span>
-<img src='images/image101.jpg' alt='back of child sitting on bench' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Quaint place, that <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Institution</span></i>—when
-one looks back on it from this far
-end of the road! I think I can breathe
-its peculiar atmosphere this instant—and
-see the queer, long, low room,
-with the beams across the ceiling;
-the whitewashed walls, covered with
-highly coloured elementary maps and
-graphic pictures of the metrical
-system applied to measures lineal
-and cubical, solid and liquid, and to
-the national coinage.... There they
-are: the six rows of benches and
-desks, each with its half-dozen
-youngsters, some elaborately drawing
-a steel nib, in strokes alternately
-swelling and slender, over a copybook of bafflingly soft
-paper, productive of periodical splutters; others reading
-‹in earnest or in pretence› a chapter of <cite>Epitome</cite>; others,
-again, committing, with dumb mouthing, a fable of La
-Fontaine to memory for to-morrow’s recitation, until such
-moment as the cracked voice of the courtyard clock
-striking five should proclaim the hour of release. The
-usher, ensconced <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">in cathedra</span></i>, at his high desk; a smaller
-lamp for his especial benefit burning ‹and smelling› by his
-side; a book before him.—In his own walk he must have
-passed, methinks now, for something of a dandy, in the
-cheap line; for he remains associated more with sedulous
-trimming of nails, with pulling out of curly brown
-whiskers; with a nervous, tricky settling of collar, tie and
-cuffs ‹obviously false›, than with anything else.... He
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_83'>83</span>yawns amain. He consults his watch, and closes it with
-a click in the midst of the great silence of the room—the
-silence made more sensible, rather than disturbed, by the
-recurrent splutter of a pen-nib, or the turning of a leaf of
-<cite>Epitome</cite>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>That <cite>Epitome Historiae Sacrae</cite> was a primer adapted
-to first year boys—a small buckram-bound book compendized,
-poetically expurgated, and made in truth singularly
-attractive to the young imagination—more attractive even,
-I fancy, than those Fables of La Fontaine and of Florian
-that, read in the light of “short stories,” were such
-favourites. It was, by the way, called <cite>Epitome Sacrae</cite>
-or even <cite>Sacrae</cite> pure and simple, in the same manner as the
-volumes allotted to the two subsequent years were known
-respectively as <cite>Latinae</cite> and <cite>Graecae</cite>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I would give a fairly large coin of our present money for a
-copy now, could I come across one in some old bookstall on
-the quays. But, from their very nature, the cheapest
-books are among the rarest things to recover at second
-hand.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>SCRIPTURE STORIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was within the pale green covers of that queer little
-tome that I tasted for the first time the literary savour of
-the various <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">genres</span></i> in tale-telling; of pastoral and romance,
-of idyll and tragedy. One could not truly say that any
-very strong impression of a sacred character was conveyed
-through the collection of Holy Scripture stories. But it is
-doubtful whether anything read in after-life was stamped
-so clearly on the imagination as the poetry of Ruth amid
-the ears of barley, of Rebecca and the pitcher of water, of
-Rachel; as the romance of Joseph and his brethren; as the
-tragedy of Samson and Delilah; as the war pictures of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_84'>84</span>Jericho and Jerusalem. It may have been a jumble of
-disconnected tales—and, for the boys, nothing more than
-tales—but each remains cut out in clean outline and
-brightest colours that are never likely to fade. To this
-day a field of golden corn, newly reaped, in pastoral
-Dorset, under a hot harvest sun, will raise the bright
-phantom of Boaz and the gentle gleaner. A country lass
-at the fountain, or even merely the rim of some disused
-and filled-up well, aye even such cryptic names as Jakin
-and Boaz, the pillars, will conjure up again some picture
-first raised from the pages of that <cite>Epitome Sacrae</cite>, read
-under the light of the brown lamp gently swaying in the
-draught of the school-room above our ruffled heads ...
-and steadily smelling of petrol!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_85'>85</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Connected with those enthralling first tales, now
-that I come to think of it, is the development of certain
-simple tastes in food which have endured through a life not
-altogether devoid of gastronomic discrimination. Among
-these may be mentioned a special delight in lentils—later
-on extended to other members of the pulse tribe, but in its
-origin especially concerned with lentils. It is to be noted
-that the <cite>Epitome</cite> rendering of what in the Authorised
-Version appears as red pottage is <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">un plat de lentilles</span></i>.
-Now lentils, stewed in some toothsome reddish sauce ‹not
-innocent of the savoury onion› was a standing Friday
-dish in the refectory at Delescluzes ‹together, be it said,
-with a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Saint Jean</span></i> fish-pie—<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Saint Jean</span> being the equivalent
-of our own mediæval “Poor John,” otherwise salt
-cod›. The small boy, however, who was destined, at the
-maturity of time, to become the Master of the House at
-the Villino Loki, was allowed a fair mutton chop of his
-own by special compact with M. Delescluze, as a concession
-to his Protestant heresy.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image104.jpg' alt='children eating at table' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE DELECTABLE LENTIL</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The arrangement had been made
-when the dietary of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">jours
-maigres</span></i> came, quite accidentally,
-to the knowledge of his anxious
-parents. Such a concession might
-have bidden fair to scandalize the
-youthful republic at dinner time—if
-not perhaps on purely dogmatic
-ground, at least upon a question of invidious
-privilege. But it happened that the intended beneficiary of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_86'>86</span>the bi-weekly <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">côtelette</span></i> had been struck by that puzzling
-tale of Esau’s birthright so readily exchanged for a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">plat
-de lentilles</span></i>.—Red pottage had become invested with an
-almost mystical quality.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is often a good deal of auto-suggestion connected
-with matters of food pleasure. At any rate the Friday
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">plat de lentilles</span></i> ranked among the most desirable of eatable
-things, in his young opinion. The answer to the jeer that
-greeted him from the neighbour on his right, as the
-appetizing grill was laid by the grinning attendant for the
-first time upon the wooden board before him, was a prompt
-offer of half the flesh portion for the whole of his allowance
-of pulse—and a similar disposal of the remainder on
-the left-hand side. One chop for two plates of the savoury
-mess: the barter, as far as the pleasures of the table were
-concerned, was one of gain, for all parties. It had the
-further advantage of cutting at the root of conversational
-unpleasantness. The exchange of a single fat, heretical
-chop for two helpings of orthodox meagre fare became
-an established compact—one, it must be said, which
-demanded not only secrecy but adroitness for its
-fulfilment.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The redistribution of the courses was usually carried out
-under the shelter of an enormous <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">broc</span></i> ‹a relic of conventual
-furniture›, the French representative of our old
-English Black Jack; an obese, jug-like, wooden contrivance
-with iron hoops, containing something better than a
-gallon of the anodyne mixture called <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">abondance</span></i>—one part
-thin red wine to four of water. It was a supply which
-could, without danger to sobriety, be drawn upon, as the
-regulation had it, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">à discretion</span></i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_87'>87</span>The parties to this lentil transaction, which took place at
-the end of the long table farthest from the eyes of the
-presiding usher, had to bid for turns.... Where are you
-this day, you the only two whilom reprobate amateurs of
-chops on fast days whose names I can yet recall? You,
-Victor de Mussy, with the notable store of infantile
-catches and conundrums? And you, Guilleaume Moreau,
-of more plebeian stamp, who used to look up words for
-me in the dictionary—a task I truly loathed—at the rate of
-three words for one <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bec-de-plume</span></i>? If you are still in the
-land of the living, I would take a fair bet that it never
-occurs to you now to order, of your own accord, a dish
-of lentils!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE INCOMPARABLE ORANGE</div>
-<p class='c008'>Another persistent “nostril memory,” as I have said, is
-that of the orange. It is a curious one. Of a certainty I
-must have eaten of the golden apple many a time before
-that notable night when I was first taken to a theatre.
-And yet it is invariably that delirious occasion which is
-recalled, for however fleeting a moment,
-when the bursting of the essential oil cells
-of an orange peel sends forth its fragrance.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id011'>
-<img src='images/image106.jpg' alt='child leaning over' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The drama was “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Bas-de-Cuir</span></i>”—an
-adaptation of Fenimore Cooper’s Red
-Indian tale “Leather Stocking.” When
-I say that the part of “Leather Stocking”
-was taken by Frederic Lemaitre—personified
-genius of the old Romantic
-Melodrama!—that the playhouse was
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Les Folies Dramatiques</span></i>—it will be patent
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_88'>88</span>to anyone familiar with the annals of the Paris stage that
-I refer to a very distant period. I could not have
-been more than eight years old. In those days, apparently,
-the custom, delectable to the boys if less so to
-their elders, of consuming oranges between the acts had
-not yet fallen into desuetude.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is very odd. There are as we know a large number of
-recognized methods of eating an orange: from the
-elaborate and super-epicurean Japanese dissection within
-the skin, which removes every pellicule and every pip out
-of the fruit, preparatory to “spooning” the pure pulp,
-with or without sugar, down to the simple suction known
-as “Mattie’s way.” Whatever be the process, the effect
-never fails if I stand by: as sure as the first puff of fresh
-orange peel meets me, so is my mind instantly brought
-back to some scene connected with “Leather Stocking”; to
-some sense of the very first dramatic emotion ever known—the
-silent laughter of the trapper; the faint, distant war
-yell of the Huron; the darting of the bark canoe down the
-rapid; the crack of a gun: the flare of the camp fire—what
-not? It is, of course, but a transient flash now, but there
-it always starts, harking, for a second or so, back half a
-century in the middle of completely unrelated thoughts and
-in surroundings the least likely to evoke the past—in the
-silence of a sick bedside, or amid the hot dustiness of a
-holiday crowd; or even, at dessert time, in the company
-of some fair neighbour whose young, healthy powers of
-table enjoyment enable her to conclude a regular dinner
-with a whole orange eaten in the appreciative and fragrant
-manner known as <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">à la Maltaise</span></i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Scent alone, and that only for a second at a time, possesses
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_89'>89</span>this fantastic power. The taste of marmalade, for instance,
-is fraught with no special memories. As for the pleasure of
-sight in connexion with the orange, it is now concentrated
-upon the half-dozen trees—in pots, but bravely bearing
-year by year their little burden of fruit destined to grow
-for purely ornamental and “Italian” effect within doors at
-the Villino.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>What a marvel would an orange be considered, had it not
-become an object of our everyday life! We take it as a
-matter of course; but how much poorer would the world
-suddenly seem if oranges became henceforth unobtainable!
-And the lemon! If lemons cost a guinea apiece, I once
-heard a physician say who had a special experience of its
-wide-reaching healing powers, then would mankind appreciate
-the treasure it has at hand! One-half of its being,
-and by no means the less important, the rind, is deplorably
-neglected. We deal with it as with a practically worthless
-husk. If we more generally understood the value of its
-ethereal oil, we might save ourselves many a spell of
-unaccountable physical depression. I can personally testify
-to numerous instances of feverish bouts cured solely by a
-hot decoction of lemon zest.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A similar virtue, by the way, seems to reside in the leaves
-of the Citrus Limonum. In southern countries—especially,
-I am told, in Spanish America—these leaves are obtainable
-in the dry state, and used as a febrifuge and alternative
-“tea,” or rather tisane, with marked results.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_90'>90</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>THE INVALUABLE ONION</div>
-<p class='c008'>Talking of the proper need of appreciation that might be
-rendered to some of nature’s goodly gifts, if only they were
-presented to us as something rare and novel—what of the
-humble but invaluable onion? “The onion,” as Stevenson
-says in his masterpiece, Prince Otto ‹and great was my
-satisfaction when I first read the pronouncement›, “which
-ranks with the truffle and the nectarine in the chief place
-of honour of earth’s fruit.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Truffle and nectarine are doubtless honourable terms of
-comparison, but I make bold to believe that any well-constituted
-jury of epicures would not hesitate to award
-the humble onion the place paramount among all the
-savours of civilized cookery. There are a certain number
-of curiously constituted people who absolutely refuse to
-countenance the onion in any connexion, however subdued
-and distant; who profess, whether in æsthetic affectation
-or through some innate queasiness, to look upon it as
-pure abomination. There are also those who assume a
-similar intolerant attitude towards tobacco. But who shall
-deny that, even as tobacco to the meditative and restful
-moments, the savoury onion has not added through the
-ages an incalculable zest to the hour of physical restoration?
-There could be no cuisine, on any varied scale,
-without it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“If the onion did not exist,” said a great <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">cordon-bleu</span></i>,
-paraphrasing a well-known philosophical pronouncement,
-“it would have to be invented.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Discreetly introduced, and subdued by happy blendings, it
-holds the finest of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">fumets</span></i> for your gastronomist’s palate:
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_91'>91</span>and, in all its own undisguised vigour, it will invest the
-coarsest or most tasteless food with never-failing allurement
-for robust appetites, whatever changes be rung upon
-the raw or pickled, the white-boiled, the golden-fried, or the
-brown-stewed.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image110.jpg' alt='man at outside table' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It must have been that russet background of onion which
-justified my youthful preconceived notion of the pricelessness
-of “Red Pottage” as an article of food. It no doubt
-fixed the taste for life. Of course, in all matters of
-earthly enjoyment, the “psychological” moment ‹which,
-by the way, is so often purely physiological›
-plays an important part. Certain
-tastes reveal themselves only as pleasurable
-in certain surroundings. A draught
-of coarse, dark wine of la Mancha, sucked
-out of the goat-skin sack, with its obtrusive,
-pitchy twang, will be a pure
-delight on the side of some dusty, stony
-Castillian road. And no one who has
-not had, in some wild out-of-the-way
-mountain village, to break his fast at
-peep-o’-day upon a chunk of grey bread,
-stone-ground and tasting of the wheat-fields,
-a handful of salt and a couple of
-Spanish onions, will ever know all the
-excellences of that juicy bulb.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is reported that, like his furiously
-assertive relation, garlic, the onion has
-very definite medical virtues. Some claim
-for it a power to cure sleeplessness—dreaded
-distemper—and also various antiseptic
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_92'>92</span>properties. This is as may be. The province of the
-precious plant, the duty which it fulfils well and simply, is
-that of supplying savour to things that may be nutritious
-but lack appetizing virtue. Many are the instances that
-might be adduced in support of this economic plea, but
-none more directly to the point than that of the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">soupe à
-l’oignon</span></i>, which your thrifty French housewife contrives
-at shortest notice—the traditional “soup meagre,” object
-of such bitter contempt in our beef-gorging Hogarthian
-days.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>This new culinary topic sets me once more back in the
-streets of old Paris, on the occasion when I made personal
-acquaintance with the possibilities of a penny meal—the
-best appreciated breakfast I have ever known.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was in the very last of my French days. Paris had
-then recovered from the miseries of the German siege and
-the nightmare of Commune anarchy, three years past.
-Within the next few months a new life was to be opened
-to me in England. The prospect of the great change, albeit
-fraught with some features of gravity, was exhilarating.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lycée</span></i>, for all its admirable scheme of studies, had
-lately been abandoned in favour of a quaint old British
-scholar, very poor, very learned, who lived on the heights
-of Montmartre, in the oddest little house—so filled with
-books that almost everywhere one had to move literally
-edge-ways. The very stairs, for lack of shelves, were
-piled on both sides with volumes, old and modern,
-tattered or nobly bound, stored regardless of subjects,
-merely in sizes for the sake of room.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_93'>93</span>Long could I talk about you, O my dear Mr. Gilchrist—you
-with the keen eyes and the vigorous hook nose
-‹always half-filled with snuff›; with the flowing
-beard of venerable threescore and ten, who
-taught me to read “the classics” after
-the English manner, <i>i.e.</i>
-with a regard to quantities;
-who, for the
-modest and
-evidently
-much wanted
-fee agreed
-upon, gave me daily at least five hours
-tuition ‹sometimes more› instead of
-the stipulated three! Hours, be it said, that went by lightly
-enough in that queer, snuffy room, where we sat facing each
-other on two straight-backed chairs—eager boy and no less
-eager old man. For, the Latin and Greek tasks over, there
-always followed excursions, one more fascinating than the
-other, into the deep and still unknown forest of English
-letters. And such was the variety and the happy choice of
-excerpts that, incredible as it may seem, the scholar of
-fourteen was oftener sorry than elated to leave the garrulous
-and enthusiastic mentor on his hill-top and return to the paternal
-house in the lower planes of the Champs Elysées.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image112.jpg' alt='child and old man' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>An odd way of life for a youth, during those last few months
-of spring and early summer in Paris! It was full of glad
-aspirations towards the future, it is true, but at the same
-time not without an almost regretful enjoyment of the
-present. The distribution of time was peculiar. There
-was in it a kind of unconscious anticipation of that light-saving
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_94'>94</span>Bill of Mr. Willet ‹which has so little chance
-of being embodied in an Act›. The queer boy, in his
-transition stage, had taken a cranky turn on the subject
-of hours. Having made up his mind, on the one hand, that
-he had an enormous amount of new things to read and
-assimilate before his fresh start in England; and, on the
-other, having heard that one hour of morning study was
-worth ‹on what authority it matters little now› two after
-noon, he had invested in a specially ferocious alarum clock.
-The merciless clamour of this machine drove him out of
-dreamland daily at a quarter to five <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">ante meridiem</span></i>; and,
-strange as it undoubtedly was, it is not on record that
-he ever failed during that period to obey the summons.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A SEDULOUS SCHOLAR</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>There must have been somewhere at the back of so
-unnatural a submission, of such a persistency in a purely
-self-imposed and unnecessary discipline, a sort of romantic
-smack of mediævalism.... The “sedulous <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">escholier</span></i>” ‹so
-warmly commended by Saint Louis› was found awake
-and already absorbed in his search for lore as returning
-day began to whiten his window.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The net result was a couple of hours of really earnest
-work before it was time to dispatch the morning bowl
-of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">café au lait</span></i> and the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pain de gruau</span></i> and hasten to the
-ascent of Mons Martis, where impatient Mr. Gilchrist
-looked for his scholar’s appearance at eight sharp. It
-was very special reading—English History—a subject with
-which the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">cours d’histoire</span></i> at the <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Lycée</span> could only deal in a
-sketchy manner; but the early-rising <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">escholier</span></i>, greedy of
-new knowledge, was fortunately helped by the appearance
-in that year of Green’s “Short History of the English
-People,” and fell under the charm of the captivating work.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_95'>95</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XIV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>PLAYING TRUANT</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>I have said that it is not on memory’s record that the
-whilom schoolboy, now in his mediæval student mood,
-failed to rise at the appointed clock crow. Of a truth he
-rarely had less than his eight hours good sleep, glad
-enough as he was to retire to rest at nine—“curfew time.”
-But it must be admitted that on one occasion or two he
-succumbed to the weakness of compounding with his
-studious resolutions. The French equivalent of playing
-truant is <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">faire l’école buissonière</span></i>—a taking term, redolent
-of the allurement of hedgerows and free green fields. And
-it is the memory of one of these <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">écoles buissonières</span></i>—or
-rather, in this case, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">écoles riveraines</span></i>—that, through the
-usual devious paths, brings me back to the forgotten
-question of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">soupe à l’oignon</span></i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It must have been a very early day in May, for at a
-quarter before five, when the imperative rattle was sprung,
-sun-rays were just beginning to dart between the curtains.
-The birds in the Champs Elysées kept up their concert
-through the morning silence of the gardens with more
-persistent enthusiasm than usual. And on looking out
-of window, under such a pure sky, the out-of-door world
-looked quite extraordinarily inviting. It would have been
-folly to decline such an invitation!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The “Short History,” opened at a chapter of the Hundred
-Years War, was left for the nonce undisturbed: the
-scholar sallied forth to roam under the tall trees of the
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Cours la Reine</span></i>, intent, no doubt, on returning after a short
-stroll. But there is in the early morning hours, especially
-on such a morning, the spell of the “invitation to the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_96'>96</span>road.” The river-side, so fresh and green, and the unending
-line of giant plane trees on the quays, as he swung along
-to meet the sun, still low behind the Isle of Notre Dame,
-drew him on and on. He decided only to return for
-breakfast and Gilchrist. Then he bethought himself there
-would be time to stroll through those populous quarters
-which, unlike the residential districts, were still in many
-ways the Paris of the Middle Ages. That was the Paris
-which held for him then so potent an interest—the Paris
-within the walls of Charles VI; the town of Armagnacs
-and Burgundians, which had been governed by Bedford for
-his infant English King; the crowded space, in short,
-between the old Louvres and the new Bastille, which had
-been kept in order by the tramping of English men-at-arms.
-One inquisitive excursion led to another—nearly two
-hours had been spent in delightful ferreting; there was no
-time to return home for breakfast before the Gilchrist-ward
-ascent. Meanwhile a positively wolfish hunger had
-begun to assert itself. The scholar “searched his pouch.”
-This was quite in mediæval style; and what was decidedly
-in the same style was the discovery of but two poor
-deniers for all asset! His usual pocket-money allowance
-was then reposing on the bed-side table, far away, save
-for these two pennies luckily forgotten in a waistcoat
-pocket.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This discovery was made, ruefully enough, as he was
-looking about in the vicinity of Saint Eustache for some
-respectable <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">restaurateur</span></i> wherein to obtain the matutinal
-coffee. But two deniers—twopence, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">vingt centimes</span></i>—would
-never purchase breakfast at any table under a roof.
-What the devil...! Well, twopence in this workmen’s
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_97'>97</span>district would buy bread enough, anyhow, to appease the
-sharpest-set morning appetite. Saint Eustache, as every
-one knows, is close to the Halles Centrales, the great food
-emporium of Paris—a kind of combined Smithfield, Billingsgate,
-Covent Garden, and Leadenhall Market. The now
-frantic owner of the two pence was darting about the
-galleries in search of the first bread-stall, when he was
-arrested by a floating
-savour, truly
-ambrosial. As he
-stopped and involuntarily,
-if quite
-obviously, sniffed, a
-tempting voice rose
-beside him, engagingly
-familiar: “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Oui,
-elle est bonne, ce
-matin. Tu en veux,
-beau garçon?</span></i>” And
-so saying, a fat smiling <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">dame de la Halle</span></i>, with an alert
-eye to business, plunged a ladle into a deep iron <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">marmite</span></i>
-and filled a generous-sized white bowl, something a trifle
-under a pint in capacity, with a steaming brown pottage,
-that in the circumstances was positively irresistible:
-“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Combien, la mère?</span></i>” asked the truant scholar, falling into the
-speech suitable to the place, and fingering the two modest
-coins with doubt and anxiety, even as might a ravening
-Villon, a destitute Gringoire.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image116.jpg' alt='woman holding steaming bowl' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Combien, mon p’tit gros? Mais un sou, toujours!—Et au
-fromage</span></i>,” changing her tone to mock deference as one
-addressing a client of importance, “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">au fromage, dix centimes</span></i>,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_98'>98</span><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">mon prince!—Mais, bernique! n’y en a plus!</span></i>”—she added,
-laughing complacently and tossing her head in the direction
-of a second cauldron that lay empty on her left.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The more luxurious cheese pottage being “off,” and time
-of importance ‹it would, volunteered the culinary Madame
-Angot, take ten minutes to prepare the next potful› the
-famished wanderer proffered his penny and received his
-grateful bowl together with some eight inches of “long
-bread” in lieu of his half-denier change. And, leaning
-against a pillar, he set himself to the enjoyment of what,
-as I have remarked before, was the best breakfast of his
-life.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>SAVOURY POTTAGE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Hunger is the finest of all possible sauces—a truism even
-more than a proverb. The snatched crust, the draught
-of clear water in the palm of the hand, at some dire moment
-of want, is more welcome than the most cunning dish, the
-rarest cup in the easy tenor of life. But the plain bread
-and the clear water, however eagerly seized, must ever
-savour of hardship. Now this halfpenny worth of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">soupe à
-l’oignon</span></i> bore none of that character, for all that, as far as
-nutriment went, it consisted of naught but bread and
-water. It had all the attributes of a civilized meal: it was
-hot, savoury, immediately comforting.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>As I disposed of it at leisure—for it was scalding, and
-had, besides, in an Epicurean way, to be husbanded
-as a relish to my portion of simple loaf—I watched the
-rotund but brisk dame prepare another instalment of the
-superior, or penny, brew against the next influx of customers.
-The first <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">clientèle</span></i> ‹it appeared in course of friendly
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_99'>99</span>if fitful conversation› came about six o’clock—journeymen
-without a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">ménagère</span></i> at home, on their way to their day’s
-task; or night-workers in the Halles, on their way to
-morning sleep. The next one would begin soon—clerks,
-workgirls, and small employés who have to be at their
-post about eight. Then the demand for the penny bowl
-would rise afresh about noon.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>To one who was even then tasting the full value of the
-finished product the method of production had the interest
-of actuality, and was otherwise enlightening. And, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pardi!</span></i>
-it is worth recording, as an instance of what could be
-done with raw material to the value of twelve sous—less
-than sixpence—to provide twenty people with a
-savoury dishful of broth and leave a distinct turnover of
-profit.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>These—as far as I could judge—were about a score of
-medium-sized onions of the more pungent kind ‹twopence,
-four sous or four cents›; half a pound or thereabouts of
-butter, salt butter it is true, but your Parisian insists
-wherever he can upon <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">cuisine au beurre</span></i> ‹six sous›; a ladle-full
-of flour ‹say one farthing, half a cent›; something like two
-sous’ worth of stale bread, baker’s shop remnants. Leaving
-the cost of firing out of consideration—and in thrifty
-ingenious French hands it would be small—the return
-would be like thirty per cent. on the outlay.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>As for the technique of the brewing, it was simple but
-elegant. The sliced onions, fried in the butter at the
-bottom of the iron pot to a pleasing sunset colour under
-the watchful eye of the matron, were at the right moment
-powdered with the allowance of flour and stirred until
-the suitable appetizing brown was achieved—“The flour is
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_100'>100</span>just to thicken the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bouillon</span></i>, you understand, my lad,” the
-benevolent operator was pleased to comment, noticing
-inquisitiveness.—Then, at the precise moment of alchemic
-projection, the sliced shreds of bread were precipitated in
-the caldron, and gently turned round with a wooden spoon
-to let them take unto themselves all the unction of the
-butter, all the essence of the succulent bulbs. And presently
-the whole thing was drowned under a cataract of
-scalding hot water ‹some two gallons›. After a bubble
-or two of boiling the combination was completed and the
-savoury caldron was set aside upon a nest of smouldering
-ashes, ready against the next breakfast seeker.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>And the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">escholier</span></i>, having absorbed the last crumb and
-the last spoonful, hastened, greatly refreshed, by every
-conceivable short cut to his heights of Montmartre—<i>Mons
-Martyrum</i>, by the way, some etymologists insist on
-dubbing, in opposition to the <i>Mons Martis</i> theory, in
-regard that it was the site of the martyrdom of <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Denis,
-the French “Champion of Christendom.”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>VIRGIL ON “DOGGIES”</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>He was a trifle late—no doubt as a result of short cuts—and
-Mr. Gilchrist proportionately stern, just at first. But
-the dear enthusiastic teacher gradually mellowed under
-the influence of that morning’s reading—the “Georgics,”
-most enchanting of all Garden Talk volumes. The old
-scholar’s geniality had completely returned by the time we
-reached that “doggy” passage of the Third Book beginning
-with “<i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec tibi cura canum fuerit postrema</span></i>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I can still see him smiling confidently at me over the line,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_101'>101</span>“Let not thy dogs be the last of thy cares....” There
-was something prophetic about it!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Here, two score of years later, as I dream of the past,
-lies Arabella stretched by the fire, now and again heaving
-her great sighs of comfort. Bettina, curled at my feet,
-looks up adoringly at the master and wags her stump of
-tail whenever she meets his eye. As for Prince Loki, he
-has commandeered the best deep armchair, where he lies
-flat on his back, with front paws folded upon his bosom,
-and hind legs stretched out in abandoned beatific fashion,
-snoring melodiously.... <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Cura canum postrema</span></i>, indeed!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_102'>102</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>The Hyacinths are all out in the Dutch Garden. But
-alas, the winds of March!—they grew and gathered and
-became a gale and laid
-some twenty of our
-silver-blue soldiers prostrate.
-Their fat juicy
-stalks snap all too
-easily. In the pots on
-the terrace wall, half
-have been swept away.
-However, thanks to
-our close planting, only
-the eye of the initiate
-could perceive the gaps.
-Right under the study
-windows there are still
-twin lakes of exquisite
-pale sapphire, breathing
-fragrance.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id010'>
-<img src='images/image121.jpg' alt='outside in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the bank below the
-Dutch Garden, the
-Narcissus, which have
-been set to the tune of two
-thousand, are swaying long
-lemon-coloured buds out of a field
-of green spikes. There are, in that tongue of land, two
-Buddleia trees which have grown to unusual height and girth
-and are a mass of orange balls in due season. And there is
-a band of Iris to which we are perpetually adding, but which,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_103'>103</span>mysteriously, never seems to increase. There is also a
-shrubby bit where you will behold a wild rose tree; two
-nondescript flowering evergreens; a darling little Scotch
-Briar, one mass of yellow Pompons, entrancing by their
-wild scent; those disappointing bushes known as Altheas,
-so eulogized by garden chroniclers; and a Rheum.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We planted the Rheum last year. This March it
-astonishes us by the leaf buds it has produced. They
-are like stormy, sinister, crimson blossoms with gaping
-yellow mouths, and look poisonous and tropical: altogether
-out of place in a Surrey moorland—especially with
-the innocence of the grey Lavender plant that grows
-beside them. What a thrilling thing a garden is and
-how full of surprises!—do Rheums always do this, we
-wonder?</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CARPETS OF BLUE</div>
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image122.jpg' alt='flower pot' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>All the Compton pots along the terrace are filled with
-blue Hyacinths and Forget-me-nots; all the beds about
-the house are stuffed with Tulips and
-again Forget-me-nots. Now, some people
-‹we read in a garden-book the other day›
-eschew this plant, <i>Myosotis silvestris</i>,
-because “it spreads so rapidly that it
-may almost be regarded as a weed.” We
-are the kind of people who like our
-flowers to spread like weeds; especially
-when, as in the case of this attractive sinner, every
-bed becomes a delicate cloud of blue from which on long
-stems the Darwins rear their cups of wonderful colour.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id015'>
-<img src='images/image122a.jpg' alt='small flower' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>A little later on, we mean to make the same use of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_104'>104</span>Nemophila, which last year, in spite of ceaseless rain, kept
-bravely blue in the patch where it had been sown until
-quite the end of autumn.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Every one tells us that Madonna Lilies will not succeed in
-our soil. We are making another effort with giant bulbs,
-which, so far, promise splendidly.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id015'>
-<img src='images/image123.jpg' alt='flower' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Fate, in its unexpected way, has provided us with a
-double row of red Duc van Thol Tulips on each side of
-the two little rose beds that run down the grass
-slope under the bench yclept “<i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Schöne Aussicht</span></i>.”
-That particular slope, by the way, in the pristine
-days of jungle, was the worst bit of wilderness.
-Heather, Gorse, Bramble, Bracken and underwood
-made it simply impenetrable. Now, cleared and
-turfed, it leads the eye gently on to the Pine Tree
-Avenue; to the green of the fields beyond; to the
-valley and the distant hills. In a triangular bed
-at the top a clump of Lilac has been planted and
-carpeted beneath with “Bachelor’s Buttons.”
-Already it is very gay, although the Lilacs are
-only in bud. We believe these double Daisies go
-by another title in gardening circles, but this is
-a name associated with youthful memories. They ought
-to flourish the whole year round, since bachelors will
-always be in season. We shall see.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>There is nothing that gives one a more intimate sense of
-the joy of spring than the renewed song of the birds. It is
-good to wake at early dawn and hear the soft sleepy
-calls and cries with which they first rouse each other, then
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_105'>105</span>the exquisite voice of thrush or blackbird, singing as it
-were under its breath the morning hymn which is one of
-the most touching things in Nature.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Just now a small bird was spinning out a monody as
-delicate and continuous and attenuated as a spider’s
-gossamer—some feathered mother, we fancy, cradling her
-eggs. We never heard any song quite like it before.
-Adam shakes his head and says we are bringing the birds
-about the house with our winter largesses; but one might
-as well be told that if you want to keep your house tidy
-you should banish the children!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Says Victor Hugo:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Préservez moi, Seigneur, préservez ceux que j’aime,</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Frères, parents, amis, et mes ennemis mêmes,</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Dans le mal triomphants,</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">De jamais voir, Seigneur, la ruche sans abeilles</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">La printemps sans oiseau, l’été sans fleurs vermeilles ...</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">La maison sans enfants!</span></i>”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Substitute “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">jardin</span></i>” for “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">printemps</span></i>” and you have our
-views. We have no children in this house, worse luck ...
-except the fur ones.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CONCERNING CALIBAN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Caliban, the garden man, has again broken his “pledge,” a
-little quicker than usual this time, and we fear we must be
-firm and keep to our last ultimatum—that unless he takes it
-afresh he will have to go. Caliban always reminds us of
-a prehistoric man. Whenever one meets him he looks
-exactly as if he had just reared himself upright from
-running on all fours, and would drop down again immediately
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_106'>106</span>as soon as we are out of sight. He has an excellent
-hard-working wife, and works very well himself—until the last
-pledge has quite worn away. We are sorry for Mrs. Caliban,
-the mother of three prehistoric babies: for we hear that
-Caliban, in the philosophic language of the district, “knocks
-her about a bit,” when he has had what he calls “his glass
-of beer.”—“You couldn’t wish for a nicer husband, when
-he’s sober,” she vows, poor woman, and is pathetically
-hopeful every time the oath of abstinence is administered!
-It is dreadful how many bad husbands there are in this
-small district. In another family the father is so well
-known that the mere mention of his name is enough to
-stiffen the employer of labour.</p>
-
-<p class='c019'>“<i>Dere Miss, my husband as been very unlucky and strained
-hisself again and ad to give up his work.</i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Thus the poor wife starts the usual appeal when the
-inevitable has occurred and there is no more bread in the
-house. We are quite accustomed to these missives, which
-indeed might be stereotyped with space left for the date.
-Although the brother of a local policeman, this black
-sheep is altogether so hopeless, that, in order to keep his
-poor little progeny from growing sable in their turn, we
-have placed a lamb out here and there in divers charitable
-folds. Alfie, the last rescued, is a more original letter-writer
-than his mother. This was the document that he
-sent her from that happy Home for Little Boys where we
-trust he will grow up with an unimpeachable fleece.</p>
-
-<p class='c019'>“<i>Dere Mother,—I hope this finds you well. I hope James
-and Vilet and Alice are well and nice and good. This is a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_107'>107</span>very nice place. I hope you will tell me when you are going
-to call that I may be in. God bless you.</i></p>
-<div class='c020'><i>“Yours trewly</i>,</div>
-<div class='c021'>“<i>ALFRED</i>.”</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>In yet another family, the head of which was in the habit
-of spending ten or twelve shillings a week regularly on
-cigarettes and tipple, until Nemesis overtook him in the
-shape of consumption, the pretty, hard-working, fiery-haired
-Irish wife declares without a thought of unkindness,
-that if she could only get him “out of the way for good”
-she could “do all right” for herself and her three small
-children.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE VILLAGE CURSE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>If ever woman has a voice in social reform, though
-with a few glaring exceptions legal interference with the
-liberty of the subject is abhorrent to Loki’s Grandmother,
-and she has little wish herself for suffrage or any other
-rage, she vows that she will vote and vote and vote for
-any measure that may tend to eliminate the Public House
-from the countryside—curse of the small home that it is!
-In every one of these cases there would be comfort and
-happiness in the family were it not for the perpetual
-temptation to the breadwinner.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The blacker the sheep, sad to say, the larger as a rule the
-family of doubtfully hued lambs. Mrs. Mutton—the letter-writer—is
-“not so well just now.” She is pathetically
-anxious that the new babe may be born alive, having lost
-the last one. Loki’s Ma-Ma went to see her the other
-day, and found her with a knowledgeable neighbour who
-has promised to “see her through,” and in a state of profound
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_108'>108</span>gloom, not unmixed, however, with a faint, pleasurable
-importance.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, Miss, we have just heard of such a sad thing in the
-village. The nurse, she’s just been up to tell me—a pore
-young woman, Miss, gone with her first!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, dear!”—Loki’s Mother is duly impressed, but
-anxious to distract Mrs. Mutton’s mind—“That is very
-sad. I hope you’re feeling pretty well to-day, Mrs.
-Mutton?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“No, Miss, I’m very poorly these days. Mrs. Tosher
-here says she’s never seen any one like me. ‘What
-can it be,’ she says, ‘that makes you like this?’ Don’t
-you, Mrs. Tosher?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes, my dear.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I fell agin the water-butt this morning,” goes on Mrs.
-Mutton, in the melancholy drone that is habitual to her.
-“A kind of weakness it was come over me. I hit my
-eye—something awful, Miss, as you can see!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The signorina had been tactfully averting her gaze from
-that black orb; she now blesses the superior tact which
-enables her to contemplate it calmly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mrs. Tosher—a large, jovial, untidy female with a shrunken
-“blue cotton” inadequately fastened by two safety pins
-across her capacious bosom—gives a heavy but non-committal
-groan. Mr. Mutton’s name is not mentioned.
-The water-butt explanation is accepted without demur.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Of course, she’s ’ad a shock to-day, Miss, you see,”
-says the village matron, and brings the conversation back
-to the original topic, which is one of great attraction.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes, Miss, it ’aving been just as it might be me, Miss.”
-Mrs. Mutton sighs, and looks in a detached, if one-sided
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_109'>109</span>manner, out of the grimy window. The visitor perceives
-there is nothing for it: she must hear the details. Wisely
-she resigns herself.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“What happened?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Well, it was all along of two suet dumplings and some
-chops, Miss, which wasn’t as they ought to have been,
-having been kept in the ’ouse too long, you see. Wasn’t
-that it, Mrs. Tosher, my dear?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes, my dear, and some ’ard bits of parsnip.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“But it was mostly the chops, Miss, they’d been kept,
-you see. The doctors, they couldn’t do nothing for her.”
-Mrs. Mutton sighs and lifts the fringe of her shawl to the
-damaged eye. Tragic as the tale is, Loki’s Mother visibly
-brightens:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“But then the poor thing was poisoned,” she cries cheerfully.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes, Miss, potomaine poison along of her condition,
-being the same as mine, Miss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“But, Mrs. Mutton, anyone—”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“No, Miss.” Mrs. Tosher intervenes: she cannot allow
-this foolish attempt at consolation to proceed. “The
-doctor said it was along of her condition.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes, Miss, it’s the condition as done it—all along of a
-bit of chop—kept like—and ’ard parsnips.”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_110'>110</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XVI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>A friend of ours once told us that a doubtful sister-in-law
-had written describing the weather as “boysterious.”
-The word pleases us. It looks so much more graphic,
-spelt thus, than in the ordinary way. Well, we are having
-a “boysterious” time with shifting winds, this end of
-March. All the poor Pheasant-eye’s leaves are bruised
-and drooping, and the little field of Narcissus under the
-Buddleia trees is bent and tangled. To-day Adam has
-rolled away six tubs filled with last year’s Hyacinths and
-put them in the border before the rough wall in the front
-courtyard, against which we have last autumn planted
-Wichuriana Roses in divers shades of yellow and tawny,
-chiefly “Jersey Beauties.” A row of Polyanthuses,
-“Munstead Strain,” are blooming in front. The
-Hyacinths are blue. The effect ought to be pretty in
-a week or so. When the Hyacinths are over we shall
-go back to the old pink climbing Geraniums for the tubs,
-and they will, please Heaven, flourish from June onwards
-between our yellow roses. We think we will plant pink
-Geraniums, but we are not quite sure, for last year we
-had red “Jacobys” in those tubs, and very well they
-looked. We should not at all object to them in contrast
-to the roses.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>HONEYSUCKLE AND BITTER APPLE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Last night Loki’s Grandmother began to plan a new
-garden extravagance. She finds it very soothing when sleep
-abandons her pillow. We have not half enough Honeysuckle—that’s
-a fact. She thinks she will order a dozen pots.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_111'>111</span>She has also a desire to get a dozen Clematis, chiefly
-Jackmanni, in the mauve and purple sorts, and plant them
-in their pots—the only way, she believes, in which even
-the commonest sorts will grow in this ungrateful soil.
-Honeysuckle, we know, thrives here. One summer we
-took a house on a hill near this, a little house buried in a
-wood, and the whole place was exquisite with the scent
-of Honeysuckle. It was grown all about the house, and
-over archways in the garden. Horrid archways made of
-wire they were: but it didn’t matter, the Honeysuckle was
-the thing. We wanted all we could get of it, for there
-were other odours, not at all so nice, that lurked about.
-The owner of the house, thrifty soul ‹at least we suppose
-it goes with a thrifty soul›, waged war against moths
-with <i>naphthalene</i> and Bitter Apple, which are <i>anathema
-maranatha</i> to us. We have had our nights poisoned in a
-house in Scotland with the reek of Bitter Apple in the
-blankets. We don’t know what people’s noses are made
-of that they can voluntarily surround themselves with
-such a pestilential atmosphere. The owner of the awful
-blankets also keeps her furs with the same evil-smelling
-precaution; and we can trace her entrance into the most
-crowded winter tea-party in London if she has as much as
-passed up the stairs.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Besides Bitter Apple inside the honeysuckle-covered house,
-there was a pig outside—not on the premises hired by us,
-but in the adjoining place, where there was a school for
-little boys. When the wind blew from the direction of
-that school, the garden was odious, Honeysuckle and all.
-The first day we hoped it might be accidental. Then
-Saturday came, and we suppose the odd man did a turn
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_112'>112</span>at the sty, for there was peace till the next Tuesday,
-when the wind blew from the south again. Then Loki’s
-Grandmother marched into the room of Loki’s
-Grandfather ‹there was no Loki then, so he wasn’t
-a grandfather, but that is immaterial› and dictated
-a letter to the schoolmaster. Loki’s
-Future Grandfather protested. It is the
-kind of thing he hates doing. She drove
-him into the garden to smell. He tried
-to say he couldn’t smell it. Then
-she changed her tactics and hinted
-at insalubrity—a case of diphtheria
-in the village, and the danger to
-Loki’s Future Mother. That had
-him. He went in and sat down like
-a lamb. She dictated, as has been
-said. If anyone wants to know
-the kind of letter in which to remonstrate
-upon a neighbouring
-schoolmaster’s pigsty, he cannot
-do better than copy this model:</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image131.jpg' alt='pigsty' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c019'>“<i>Dear Sir,—I must apologize for
-troubling you but I feel sure that
-you are unaware of the offensive
-condition of the pigsty which
-adjoins our garden—</i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Offensive?” said Loki’s Grandpa doubtfully.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Offensive,” said she firmly. “Offensive, you can’t put anything
-milder. It’s disgusting, pestilential, a public nuisance.”
-“<i>There is so much sickness in the district</i>—” she dictated on.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_113'>113</span>“Oh, I don’t think I need put that.” Loki’s Grandfather
-was getting bored.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You must,” said she; “that will fetch him more than
-anything. Isn’t he a schoolmaster? If it gets about that
-he’s got an insanitary pig—”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, the letter was finished with this artful twist. It had
-the most brilliant and unexpected results. Not only was
-the schoolmaster profoundly grateful for having his attention
-drawn to the matter—and the pigsty really was better
-ever after—but he expressed his gratitude in the most
-effusive terms. And he and his whole family called, and
-we went to tea in a thunderstorm at the school-house,
-which apparently had been built the day before yesterday,
-for the plaster was so wet the whole place steamed, and
-Loki’s Grandmother caught the cold of her life.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>RUMOURS OF THE PIG-FARM</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is a very singular thing that in Ireland, the Padrona’s
-native land, supposed, and with reason, to be very inferior
-in the matter of cleanliness, the pig should be so much
-better cared for. Never have we found the sweet airs of
-that beloved country impregnated with “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bouquet de pigsty</span></i>”
-as they are in every farm here. Of course most of the
-pigs in Ireland—nice, clean, intelligent, active creatures—roam
-cheerfully about the roads all day, and share the
-family domicile by night. But even on properties which
-own a separate habitation for the “gintleman that pays
-the rint” it is swept and garnished for him in a manner
-seldom seen over here.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the particular region of Dorsetshire where Loki’s Great
-Aunt dwells there is quite a pretty house and grounds
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_114'>114</span>nearly always tenantless by reason of the pig-farm at the
-back. The farmer who kept the farm was amazed and
-indignant when one of the passenger tenants remonstrated
-with him and threatened him with the Sanitary Inspector.
-What if his pigs were noticeable? “Pigs ain’t pizen,” he
-said. I dare say, to him, by reason of associations with
-his bank account, they were sweeter than violets.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Personally we should never keep pigs for choice, no matter
-how interested we might be in farming. However we
-might insist on the spotless condition of their dwelling-place,
-however affectionately we might invite them to the
-frequent bath and rejoice at the clean pink of their skins,
-the horror of the moment of inevitable parting would
-always be before us.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A near relation of ours was the centre of a certain horrid
-little anecdote, likewise connected with pigs, that is nevertheless
-humorous enough. It happened in Dorset, in a
-picturesque manor-house, the walled gardens of which abut
-on a comely, prosperous farm. One April morning the
-air was rent with the agonizing clamours of protesting
-pigs; and she, whose tender heart suffered with the pain
-of every animal, was rent too with compassion.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, what,” she cried to her hostess, who was also her
-daughter, “what can Mr. Boyt be doing to the poor, poor
-pigs? Oh! Polly, I’m afraid he’s killing them!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Polly was not at all sure in her own mind that this was
-not the case, but she was stout in asseverations to the
-contrary.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, dear no, darling; nobody ever kills pigs this time
-of year. They’re just cleaning out the sties, that’s all.
-You know what pigs are, darling.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_115'>115</span>In spite of a fresh and most dismal explosion, her mendacity
-rose equal to the occasion; and her final statement, that
-she knew for a fact that pigs weren’t half fattened yet,
-produced the intended effect, and the dear visitor was
-convinced.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image134.jpg' alt='woman standing at entrance in wall' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>TIRING WORK</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Later in the day when all was stilled once more, and the
-lovely April afternoon as full of country peace as it should
-be, the two went out and down the lane; the guest in a
-donkey-chair and her daughter by her side. To the latter’s
-discomfiture on their return they met the portly form of
-Mrs. Boyt, emerging from the walled
-garden with an empty egg-basket.
-Mrs. Polly was very anxious to
-skirmish the donkey-chair past
-with an ingratiating and nervous
-giggle; but neither the donkey
-nor the lady in the chair would
-fall in with her strategy. The
-lady in the chair had a liking
-for Mrs. Boyt, and was amused
-at the thought of a little chat
-with her; and the donkey, like
-all self-respecting donkeys, was
-bound in honour to stop dead
-when it was most wanted to
-advance. Perhaps, too, Mrs.
-Polly’s artfulness had aroused
-lingering suspicions, for the
-lady in the chair was very
-firm:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Good evening, Mrs. Boyt.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_116'>116</span>‹No, Polly, it’s not cold at all. No, I’m not going in yet.›
-How is Mr. Boyt?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Mr. Boyt he be fairly, thanking you kindly, ’m. Of
-course he be a bit tired this evening.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mrs. Polly, with a wild eye, intervened.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I’m afraid it’s tea-time, darling. H’m—H’m—A beautiful
-evening—Mrs. Boyt, my Mother was admiring the little
-calves—Come on, Bathsheba!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In vain she clucked, in vain she pulled the reins; Bathsheba
-merely twitched an ear. The clear voice from the
-bath-chair put all efforts to turn the conversation on one
-side with a decision which swept her into silence.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Tired? Did you say your husband was tired, Mrs.
-Boyt?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes’m. Pigs be very tiring.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Pigs, Mrs. Boyt?—Oh! what was he doing with the
-poor pigs this morning? He wasn’t—he wasn’t killing
-them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, ’ess ’m.” And, blind to the horror and disgust on
-her listener’s face, Mrs. Boyt proceeded with unction:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Beautiful pigs they was, six of them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, but he didn’t do it himself?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, ’ess ’m.” Mrs. Boyt was much shocked. “We
-allus do it ourselves, I do hold en, and Boyt he do stick
-en—very tiring it do be for us both!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was only Mrs. Polly who saw the humour of the situation
-in after days. The beloved lady in the bath-chair remained
-overwhelmed with the tragedy. It was not a subject that
-could be referred to again in her presence.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_117'>117</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XVII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image136.jpg' alt='house with smoke coming out of chimney' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>How delightful it is to come back to our moors after
-London! Loki’s Grandmother’s heart always sinks when
-the bricks and mortar begin to spring up about the
-road, and the houses close in around her. Sometimes
-she thinks that what weighs upon it is the
-sense of all those miles of squalor; of all those
-hives of human misery; of all the sin and
-suffering. Perhaps, however, she is influenced
-by mere distaste of the crowd; displeasure in
-living one of a herd in a jostle of houses; the
-ignominy of being a number in a row with
-undesired neighbours on either side! Who
-would prefer to look on pavements, area
-railings and lamp-posts; to listen to the roar
-and turmoil of a life one has no ambition
-to share—a life vexing the peace of night
-and day, rather than feast the eyes on cool
-green loveliness, on rolling moorland; the
-ear on vast delicious silence or the choiring of
-windswept woods? How, in fact, can anyone who has the
-choice live in town, instead of in the fair, quiet, spacious
-country? One cannot feel one’s soul one’s own in
-London: bits of it are perpetually escaping to join the
-giddy midge dance. The individuality evaporates. But
-then—there are concerts, and Wagner’s operas; and one’s
-own select friends and the interest of the great intellectual
-movements! The splendid activities of life seem to pass
-one by in the country. Well, we suppose, like everything
-else in existence, one must take the see-saw as it comes,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_118'>118</span>and accept the bumps for the sake of the soaring. But
-we are always glad to come back to Villino Loki.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A SCHEME OF AZURE AND TAWNY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The discoveries one makes in the garden after ten days’
-absence are thrilling. The three rows of Thomas More
-Tulips under the dining-room window are colouring to a
-glorious orange, and the Forget-me-nots planted between
-them are showing little sparks of blue. The tawny Wallflowers
-at the back are not all we could wish; but, even
-pinched as they are, the effect of their many velvet hues is
-satisfactory. There is a single row of double Tulips
-‹Prince of Orange› at the edge of the bed, between the
-Forget-me-nots. In a week or so, looking up the terrace,
-there will be five lines of flame running gloriously out of
-the blue; a sight to delight the eye, against the curious
-bronze purple the moor wears just now.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Scillas, which we thought were going to fail us, have
-been a tremendous success, and still form pools of glowing
-blue round the almond trees. Next year we intend to
-make a feature of Scillas. They are such tiny bulbs that
-they can scarcely interfere with anything; and we shall
-slip them in among the perennials in every corner, besides
-putting more in the grass terraces. We are also going to
-run riot with “Steeple-Jacks,” especially the light turquoise
-kind. They last an immense time and are of a delicious
-tint. The long border of Campanelle Jonquils that we
-have planted in what we call the “Bowling Green” are
-drawn up as for a review, stiff and straight like little
-soldiers in bright gold helmets. Next year we shall invest
-in three or four thousand Daffodils for the rough places
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_119'>119</span>under the trees, and we mean to star the banks with
-Primroses and Wild Violets.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We have made a vast improvement these days by turfing
-most of the walks, and we now look out on a delicious
-sweep of green. The Lily Border and its opposite neighbour,
-the tongue of land with the Buddleia trees and
-shrubs, look infinitely more attractive thus set into the
-verdure. Great clumps of yellow Polyanthuses and self-sown
-Forget-me-nots make it gay while we are waiting
-for the Narcissus Poeticus, the Poppies, the Lilies and
-other joys to break upon us. The field of mixed Narcissus
-under the trees is going to be one sheet of blossom
-in a few days, blown about, though they be, poor darlings,
-by these fierce and cruel winds. The papers are full of
-exclamations over “winter in April”: so far our high-pitched
-garden has stood it well. This is the advantage,
-we suppose, of its natural backwardness.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We are now fired with the desire to turf the Dutch
-Garden; the path under the second terrace, <i>i.e.</i> Blue
-Border, and also the path leading from the Bowling Green,
-so that we shall look down on a succession of green levels,
-each with its wealth of flowers. We want to make the
-whole little place shine like a jewel out of the rough setting
-of the moor.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>TEMPTATION</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Talk of the zest of gambling! ’Tis impossible that it could
-more possess the soul in defiance of purse and prudence
-than the garden mania. If Loki’s Grandmother had hold
-of a cheque book ‹which she hasn’t› she is afraid the family
-substance would flow away from month to month into
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_120'>120</span>bulbs and blossoms, tubers and saxifrages, clumps and
-climbers; not to speak of such prosaic but necessary
-accompaniments as loam, manures, lawn-mixtures and
-“vaporisers.” She would build at least two new greenhouses
-and double her garden staff. And perhaps after
-all she wouldn’t be half as happy as she is. For she
-might be led into “named novelties,” and garden rivalries,
-and splendours of artificial rockeries where in the centre
-of vast beds of slag some microscopic curiosity no larger
-than a spider would spread a fairy claw in the shadow of
-a monstrous label. Perhaps she might be bitten with an
-unwholesome passion for Orchids, and spend the portion
-of her only child, and all the fur grandchildren, on the
-devilish attractions of those plants which are, we are convinced,
-flowers of evil.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Just now her last extravagance has been to order three
-and six worth of White Honesty at ninepence a dozen,
-to plant in among the new Rhododendrons; and she is
-suffused with satisfaction at the prospect of anything so
-cheap and charming. We recommend the effect, discovered
-quite accidentally.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We have really abominable weather. It is very unusual.</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c002'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Oh, to be in England,</div>
- <div class='line'>Now that April’s there!”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>is an aspiration justified as a rule by a tender interlude
-between the tantrums of March and the asperities of
-May. Last year April came in skipping like a kid on the
-Campagna, even its freakishness full of attraction. Is
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_121'>121</span>anything more charming than to see the kids playing
-among the flocks, as one drives along those roads of
-haunting and mysterious beauty—under that sky incomparable
-in its gem-like purity; to see the shepherd in his sheepskin
-seated on a fence with his legs cross-bandaged, the shrill
-pipe to his lips; to hear his wild strain and know that it
-was all just the same a thousand years ago and more? The
-kids, as they leap out of the scattered flocks, are cut against
-the blue as on some classic frieze; the tawny, melancholy
-plain falls and rises and falls again till the hills amethystine,
-snow-capped, close the field of vision in the far distance!
-The broken line of an aqueduct gleams as if golden.</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c002'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“To be in Italy,</div>
- <div class='line'>Now that April’s there!”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki’s Grandmother believes she would give up her
-country and Villino Loki, and expatriate herself for ever
-gladly. But Italy is not expatriation, it is the home of the
-soul. ‹Loki’s Grandpa says he quite admits all that—but
-that for a permanency he prefers his Surrey hills.›</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The fires on the Campagna are rose-carmine as the
-pointed flames pulsate upwards. Our fires here are only
-just the usual yellows. Where is it that Italy holds the
-secret? Is it in the translucence of the atmosphere? How
-the sunlight there lies on a common plaster wall! How
-the stone flushes! Just a little white Villino on a hill-side
-stands in a radiance of its own, and is not white at all
-but topaz coloured!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>To-day, the fifteenth of April, has been as grey and bleaching
-a day here as we never wish to meet again. Even
-the spears of the Narcissus are bruised and drooping.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_122'>122</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XVIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Mrs. Mutton, poor soul, has had a dead infant. It
-is perhaps scarcely to be wondered at, as she had another
-encounter with the water-butt shortly before the event;
-but she is as much “taken-to” as if she had been hoping
-to bring an heir-apparent into a realm of splendour. The
-doctor, to console her, asked her hadn’t she plenty
-already.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I did think it unkind of him, Miss! It does seem ’ard!
-I did so seem to long for this one to live!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We had a confidential conversation with the experienced
-matron who was ministering to her, and we mentioned
-the water-butt with some severity. But Mrs. Tosher
-would have none of this. Hers is a large mind philosophy:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Ho! well, you see, Miss, it’s just as it takes them.
-I don’t say as Mutton isn’t a bit fond of his glass; but
-after all, Miss,” she smiled indulgently, “you must remember
-he was a bit upset-like. It isn’t as if there ’adn’t
-been a reason. When ’e ’eard there was going to be
-another, it turned ’im against ’er. Of course, poor feller!
-That was only to be expected like—”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Good Heavens!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mrs. Tosher smiled more broadly than ever at our
-innocence.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Some men do take it very ’ard!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Words failed us. We could not reason upon such a
-point of view.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>At the bottom of the garden the “little cot,” as Mrs.
-Adam calls it, which she and her husband have made so
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_123'>123</span>pretty, has been the scene of a similar domestic event
-which makes the contrast still more poignant. A little
-Eve, in fact, has been born into
-our small garden of Eden. She
-has received a joyful welcome.
-That most attractive child, black-eyed
-Adam Junior, with the
-mysterious intuition of childhood
-had recently been bombarding
-heaven for a little
-sister. He is now thrilled and
-triumphant at the success of
-his prayers. We personally
-are quite pleased with the
-addition to the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">famiglia</span></i>.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id006'>
-<img src='images/image142.jpg' alt='view of house from garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We wonder whether it is
-because of the Italian atmosphere
-that has so unaccountably
-descended on Villino
-Loki that we and our establishment
-are really falling into
-relations not unlike those which so
-happily subsist between master and
-servant in Italy. The Master is not master, but Father-in-chief;
-the servant are not servants, but members of his
-family—the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">famiglia</span></i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We were afraid our last winter in Rome had spoilt us
-for English ways. We had a delightful famiglia there.
-Fioravanti di Rienzo, the pearl of cooks; Camillo Lanti,
-the clever, busy, and quite reasonably peculating butler;
-and Aristide ‹surname unknown›, the superb coachman,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_124'>124</span>all begged with tears to come back to England with
-us.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Take but a postcard,” cried Camillo, “and write upon
-it ‘Camillo, come,’ and instantly I start.”</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image143.jpg' alt='man in trees' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Will ever anyone drive the Excellencies as I drive
-them?” Aristide demanded. “I would learn the ways of
-Londra in a day—two days. To learn the ways of Londra,
-that would be nothing; but to drive another family,
-that I feel I cannot ever again!”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A FEARFUL DREAM</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was Fioravanti whom we loved the
-most, and whom we did really try to
-get over to us later. But it was a
-case of binding engagements on one
-side and the other. He had given his
-word, as a man of honour, to remain
-a year with his new family,
-and we were pledged to some new
-cook at the moment when he was
-free. So it all came to nothing—which
-was perhaps just as well.
-He was a choleric little man.
-Loki’s Mamma dreamt he stabbed
-the kitchen-maid and buried her in
-the garden, which was not at all an
-unlikely thing to happen, for, like Vatel,
-his dishes were his glory, his honour was
-bound up in them, and the race of
-Cinderellas in this land would inflame
-the blood of such an enthusiast.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>ROMAN MEMORIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>This is not to say that all Italian servants are like those
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_125'>125</span>three. We had some very thrilling experiences in the shape
-of Roman rascality during our first weeks of housekeeping
-there. After the odd custom we had one woman servant
-to three men; and, as the genus housemaid does not exist
-at all in many parts of the Continent, we had extreme
-difficulty in procuring a <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">donna di faccenda</span></i>. We had a
-whole large house in the Via Gregoriana, and it was
-imperative we should have something female to scrub its
-bedrooms and bathrooms.—Scrub? It is not a word you
-could get any Roman to understand the meaning of, much
-less put into application; but still we had to get somebody
-to sweep the dust into the corner or under the rug,
-and pass an occasional wet rag languidly round the rim of
-a bath. Loki’s Ma-Ma, being the Italian scholar of the
-family, engaged the staff. She was enchanted with the
-appearance of a splendid young girl from the Campagna,
-with cheeks like ripe nectarines, and a coroneted black
-head. Alert and brisk as a mountain kid, she seemed to
-us. Alas! who could have thought it? The creature was
-a bacchante! She ordered in a cask of wine all for herself,
-and then ran out the second evening and never came in
-till the next morning. Having danced with Bacchus all
-night, she was altogether unfit for any Christian habitation
-in the morning. It may be all very well to sleep off the
-red fumes on a thymy bank in a pagan world; but it’s
-not at all poetical or attractive at close quarters within
-four walls! A sordid, pitiful, revolting business! And
-the happy mountain kid, who proved after all to be only
-a bad little gutter goat, had to be driven forth when
-the legs that had caracoled so much were able to crawl
-again.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_126'>126</span>Aristide had a profile like the head of a philosopher on a
-Roman coin. He was a magnificent driver. We had a
-pair of powerful, fiery Russian horses, and they wanted
-all his skill. Whenever they took to plunging—and when
-they did so they struck sparks out of the stones and filled
-the street with the thunder of their hoofs—Aristide’s
-method of reassuring “his family” was invariably to
-gather the reins in one hand and blow his nose with great
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">désinvolture</span></i> with the other. He always turned sideways
-to do this, flourishing an immense pocket-handkerchief, as
-one who would say: “Behold! how calm I am!...
-Have no fear!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Only on the occasions when we discarded our carriage
-for the use of a motor was the harmony disturbed between
-Aristide and ourselves. He would droop on his box for
-days afterwards and take the characteristic Roman revenge
-of declining to shave.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki’s Grandmother developed a sudden and violent attack
-of influenza on one of these motor expeditions, and had to
-be conveyed home in a collapsed condition.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Ah,” said Aristide, “if Mamma had been with me, this
-would not have happened! Autos are nasty feverish
-things.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We were very sorry to leave our Roman house, with its
-delicious proximity to the Pincio. It was a very old
-house, with a round marble staircase, deep-grilled windows,
-and a delightful tiled inner courtyard filled with
-green, where a fountain splashed day and night—a courtyard
-into which the sunshine literally poured. A great
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_127'>127</span>many of the objects which now give us pleasure at Villino
-Loki we placed originally in that double drawing-room
-which the owners of the house had left in somewhat
-denuded condition.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>ORANGES AND ALMOND BLOSSOM</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image146.jpg' alt='orange tree in pot' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The gardener of the Barberini Palace kept us supplied
-with hired plants. Never have we seen Azaleas or
-Orange trees grown like those,
-with such exquisite artistic freedom.
-We had a Tangerine
-tree that was a complete joy.
-This arrangement worked beautifully
-for the first month. But unfortunately
-the gardeners, father
-and son, were professed anarchists
-and, when they were in
-their cups, their ethical principles
-overcame their business sense.
-Loki’s Grandmother had one
-day to stand by helplessly while
-Loki’s Ma-Ma was cursed and
-vituperated in a foam of vulgar
-Italian for innocently requesting
-to have a faded Azalea replaced.
-Not being able to speak Italian
-herself, she could not come to the assistance of her more
-talented daughter.... And both felt ignominiously inclined
-to cry!... Alas! that any spot so beauty-haunted
-should have been desecrated by such coarse and stupid
-passions! Those gardens of the Barberini, with their
-Lemon groves and Orange groves; the lush grass filled
-with Narcissus and Violets, and, in the Roman way, with
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_128'>128</span>water dripping from every corner; with the bits of columned
-wall and the statues and the three great stone pines against
-the blue sky! It is all Italy in one small enclosure.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We moved from the Pincian Hill to much less interesting
-quarters; but, with the luck that followed us all through
-that happy time, quite close to the Borghese gardens.
-There we had a black-and-white tiled dining-room and a
-long drawing-room all hung with pearl grey satin and a
-wonderful Aubusson carpet. And when the room was
-filled with almond blossom there were compensations for
-the exiguity of our accommodation. The lady who was
-obliging enough to accept us as her tenants ‹for a rent
-that filled our Roman friends with horror at our profligate
-extravagance›, although bearing a noble Austrian name, it
-was darkly whispered, had a commercial origin. Her
-businesslike spirit certainly showed itself in her transactions
-with us; for neither blankets, nor cooking utensils,
-nor the necessary glass and china were forthcoming, in
-spite of magnificent assurances.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“What will you?” said Fiori, our beloved little chef, shrugging
-his shoulders, “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Sono Polacchi!</span></i>” “The Countess,”
-he informed the young housekeeper, “sent in her maid,
-and I showed her the few poor pans, the miserable couple
-of pots she expected me to do with. ‘Is it not enough?’
-she cried. ‘Enough?’ I answered. ‘Enough perhaps for
-your lady, for a service that is content with an egg on a
-plate, or one solitary cutlet! But my noble family must
-be nobly served.’”</p>
-
-<div class='figright id014'>
-<img src='images/image148.jpg' alt='man with apron' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Excellent Fiori, he used to trot upstairs every night to
-receive his orders, clad in the most spotless white garments
-and a new white paper cap, which he doffed with a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_129'>129</span>superb gesture on entering the room. Upon receiving
-a well-deserved compliment, he would spread out his small
-fat hands and bow profoundly, exclaiming, “My duty,
-Excellency, only my duty!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In one single instance was his entire content in our establishment
-clouded; that was when, in a moment of abstraction,
-he forgot to send up a dish of young peas—the
-first in the market—which he had prepared with his
-own superlative skill, and adorned with a pat of fresh
-butter whipped to a cream at the top: “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">All’Inglese</span></i>,”
-he called it. We believe he spent the evening in tears,
-and he could not speak of it next day without
-emotion.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Useless, useless, to try and console me, Excellency,”
-he exclaimed. “I am profoundly humiliated,
-I shall never get over it!”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_130'>130</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XIX</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image149.jpg' alt='path through garden' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p><i>The Blue Border.</i></p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>The warm weather has come with a burst in this last
-week of April. We have torn ourselves away from Villino
-Loki to London pavements. The Floribunda trees are
-covered with red buds. We expect a glory when we return.
-Loki’s Great Aunt has presented his family with twenty-five
-shillings worth of
-purple Aubretia, with
-which ‹much to Adam’s
-annoyance› we have decided
-to carpet the blue
-border. The Blue Border,
-we think, is under some evil
-bewitchment. Our late gardener
-assured us that no
-“human gardener” could
-find room for another plant.
-Yet it was the only border
-in the garden that “came up
-bald,” if one can use such
-an expression. Perhaps we
-had too much initiative and
-he too little; a combination
-bound to result in failure sometimes, if
-it is accompanied on one side by plunging
-ignorance, and on the other by “slowness
-of intellect, Birdie, my dear.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>To come back to one’s garden in April after ten days of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_131'>131</span>strenuous London is a wonderful little experience for
-people who care for the pure joys of the young green and
-the spring flowers.—There is an indescribable panorama of
-woodland beauty on the hills opposite Villino Loki. A
-great marching regiment of pines, straggling upwards,
-emphasize the tints of birch and larch—tints which no pen,
-hardly any brush, could portray. The very sunlight
-seems caught and sent forth again from the pale yet vivid
-sheen. The White Broom is pearled with bud; in a few
-days it will burst into bloom and toss plumes as of some
-fantastic, fairy knighthood above the yew hedges that
-enclose the Dutch Garden.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The dogs’ welcome to their lost masters and to Loki
-‹who, of course, always accompanies his family wherever
-it goes› is very genuine, and rather obstreperous.
-Bettine runs in and out of the room, up and down the
-furniture, as if in joyful pursuit of imaginary rats.
-Arabella, fond and foolish as ever, tries to crawl into
-everybody’s lap. Being about the size of a young calf,
-these blandishments are not encouraged. Loki, little
-Fur-man, as we call him, has a different way of expressing
-his feelings. True, he runs about and yelps rapture to the
-other dogs; but he sobs and cries like a child on reunion
-with any of his own, and half swoons with rapture in our
-arms. Sometimes it seems as if the love in his heart were
-too big for his little flame-coloured body, and must burst
-it in the endeavour to express his joy!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>MISUNDERSTOOD CANDOUR</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki is always very bumptious and pleased with himself
-in London—being Only-dog there—but he cannot bear
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_132'>132</span>visitors beyond a certain limit. Friends who come to tea
-are very much touched and charmed at the sight of the
-“dear little dog” going from one to the other, sitting
-up and waving his paws with frantically imploring
-gesture.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image151.jpg' alt='dog waving paws at seated visitor' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Sweet little fellow—what can he want?” they say, and
-vainly offer tit-bits from the tea-table. Loki’s Grandparents
-of course cannot answer, “He begs you to go
-away”—but such unfortunately is the true explanation.
-He sneezes with rapture when the
-door is closed on the last departing
-guest: he then is able to lead
-his Grandmother upstairs for the
-evening romp. His Grandmamma
-has weak health, which is no doubt
-the reason why he has fixed
-on her as the only person
-who understands the true
-inwardness of his games.
-They are very exhausting
-to mere humans, and he
-has a great
-deal of cat
-perversity in
-his composition.
-He spent
-the whole time
-of a recent
-dinner-party
-sitting upon a chair in full view of the company, ceaselessly
-begging with prayerful paws; “Oh do, do go away!”
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_133'>133</span>As usual he evoked a great deal of undeserved sympathy—meanwhile
-his tactful family held their peace.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Bettine is growing into the hobbledehoy stage. A few
-weeks ago it was an entrancing spectacle to see her
-playing with a butterfly on the moor. It was a yellow
-butterfly, and we think it must have understood the rules
-of catch-who-catch-can, for it fluttered along just ahead
-of the white puppy’s nose. It was a little vision of youth
-and spring to snapshot for the gallery of mental memories.
-Loki’s female relations, who are given to transcendental
-discussions, sometimes wonder whether in the next world
-they will be vouchsafed these dear small pleasures which
-make up the best of life down here. Unless we find our
-animals there, there will certainly be something missing.
-Surely there are flowers in Heaven, and birds—why not
-those faithful creatures in which a soul seems so often
-struggling into birth?</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>HEAVEN, AND OUR BEASTS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“My little god, my little god!” Maeterlinck makes the
-dog say to his master. It is certain that man, in making
-the dog his companion, has in some sort endowed him
-with spiritual faculties. And it is this piteously loving,
-confiding, blindly adoring, dumb creature that has been
-selected by the “master minds” of the day as the chief
-victim for the horrors of scientific research!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Indeed, that humanity should thus use its God-given
-dominion over the helpless lower order of creation is an
-idea so hideous that it can only have emanated from the
-Powers of Darkness. All the glib arguments that this
-animal torture benefits suffering man seem to us as much
-beside the mark as they are immoral. Almost every crime
-can be justified by some such theory, from the century-old
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_134'>134</span>customs of child exposure in China to the modern
-Suffragette outrages. And already the boundaries on
-this speculative field have been extended so as to include
-members of the community whose defencelessness or
-unimportance preclude unpleasant reprisals. How many
-unfortunate patients, for instance, are quite unnecessarily
-operated upon in our great hospitals? Within our
-narrow personal experience we have known cases where
-life has been absolutely sacrificed to the “knife mania.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki’s Grandmother, who feels very strongly on this
-subject, has always wanted to write an article giving
-chapter and verse of the facts. She would have headed
-her instructive pages with the title “Killing no Murder;”
-but she knows no magazine would publish them because
-of the storm it would raise.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>During a recent severe illness of hers, one of her nurses,
-whom she used to call her “ministering devil,” was very
-fond of entertaining her—at moments when the patient was
-too weak for speech—with the hopes which many eminent
-men of science now entertain of being able, some day, to
-get a bill passed permitting vivisection on the condemned
-criminal!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Why speak of such abominations in these pages dedicated
-to kind, happy days and sweet garden thoughts? Only
-for this reason—that it is the policy of ignoring, of
-cowardly turning away from unpleasant subjects, on the
-part of the great majority of the world that makes the
-thing possible at all.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='figleft id006'>
-<img src='images/image154.jpg' alt='bird flying outside house' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>One of the first orders we give a new gardener is that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_135'>135</span>nothing is to be slain at Villino Loki except the Green
-Fly and the Rose-Beetle. The birds may devour all our
-buds, strip up our crocuses, and denude our
-raspberry canes ‹if they get a chance›. The
-mole may tunnel and burrow and raise his convulsive
-mounds in our most
-cherished lawn—and that is
-certainly a test of garden
-endurance—we will have no
-traps! As for the squirrels,
-we are afraid we have
-cleared too much in our
-wilderness to tempt them
-now. But one of the family
-actually bought little green
-tables in order to spread
-repasts for them near their
-favourite haunt.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In certain wild corners of
-Dorsetshire squirrels become
-almost familiars in
-such households as are
-kindly enough to set forth a dainty, now
-and again, for the frolicsome company.
-One understanding person of our acquaintance was given
-to spreading nuts on a certain window-sill, where every
-day the squirrels used to come and fetch them. One
-morning she was a little later than usual in this attention;
-on coming into the room, she was startled by a knocking
-on the window, and there on the sill sat a thing, all fur and
-bright eyes, knocking with its fairy paw! We think Loki
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_136'>136</span>has a good deal of the squirrel in him. There are no
-end of nice little beasts that Loki resembles. Sometimes
-we declare that he is least of all dog.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE WILD PATCH</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image155.jpg' alt='flowering plant' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is a wonder that people do not make more use of Broom
-in their Wild Gardens. We have seen a woodland path
-where great bushes of alternate white and yellow Plantagenista
-made riot in the sunshine; but it was too
-regular an arrangement to harmonize with
-scene. A wild garden, however cultivated
-secret, should grow as naturally as possible.
-It is a rather interesting experiment
-to fling the contents of a packet of wild
-flower seeds about one’s banks and
-unkept spaces. One forgets all about
-it; and, behold! after the second
-year, there are all kinds of engaging
-discoveries to be made: patches of
-grey-blue Campanulas, bold Foxgloves,
-Loose-strife, white Campions,
-all the more delightful because
-forgotten and unexpected
-and fitting into their surroundings
-as no amount of planting
-in can make them do. A giant
-Mullein has just made itself a
-home under the fir-trees and
-stands as if it had always been
-there, boldly and defiantly established in its
-proper place and determined to maintain it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We caress the project of planting tall Ericas and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_137'>137</span>Mediterranean Heaths on the borders of a certain rough
-path; and in between the Heather we shall make drifts of
-Colchicum, so that it may look lovely in all seasons. We
-do not consider that Colchicum is properly placed in the
-garden. Its summer leaf is too coarse, and it is hideous
-when it dies off. Mrs. Earle has made the same remark
-in one of her delightful books.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>VISCOUNTESS, AND OTHERS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It will be very interesting to see how the new Roses turn
-out. A good many were ordered on the strength of the
-catalogue description, from three different rose growers.
-Hybrid Perpetuals do not do with us; neither do pure
-Teas stand our cold, otherwise we should riot in “Lady
-Hillingdon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You never can go wrong with a Viscountess,” said his
-gardener to a friend of ours.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He was a man of lightning wit—as all lovers of “Savoy”
-operas know.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“That is a very interesting statement of yours,” he said
-in that brief, unsmiling manner that added zest to his
-quaintness. “I have been given to understand the contrary.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We can go wrong with a Viscountess, unfortunately, and
-do. As we have said, Hybrid Perpetuals do not behave
-well with us, except, perhaps, that model of excellence,
-Ulrich Brunner.—Morals are a question of climate even
-with roses.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki’s Ma-Ma ‹to be discursive—and we are afraid that this
-chronicle is nothing if not discursive› was a great favourite
-with this genius of mirth above mentioned, who made the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_138'>138</span>world ring with honest laughter and whose heroic death
-brought many tears, at least to Villino Loki. He used
-to call her “his little Lemur” because she had a way
-of clinging to her mother, in her first debutante days.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Never was there a man so tender-hearted. On his
-estate no wild thing was to be robbed of its life: not even
-a rabbit. Loki’s Grandmother used to be a little timid in
-his company, because of this gift of swift humour. She
-never felt able to meet him on his own ground—except
-once when in a windy June he told her that he had begun
-to take his daily swim in the lake, and she shuddered at
-the thought.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Cold!” he cried, “not a bit of it! Delightful! You
-shall take a dip with me when next you come to us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“No,” she retorted—and it was the only time in all their
-pleasant intercourse that she was ever brave enough to
-make a pass with him—“No, I had rather get into hot
-water with you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Alas, alas! That lake! We felt the menace of it even then.
-It was there, trying to save another, he found his death.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It has often been said that real wit is a thing of the past.
-Certainly the younger generation’s idea of pleasantry is a
-kind of rough-and-tumble fight as compared to the neat,
-delicate thrust-play of an older world. But this friend of
-ours had a gift quite apart, a mixture of humour, wit and
-satire, something dry, comic, quaint, peculiarly his own.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“It reminds me,” said a clever relation of his once in our
-hearing, “of an old wood carving.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We understood what he meant; the odd angles, the sharp
-turns, the simplicity, the brusque sincerity—and withal
-how richly genial!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_139'>139</span>In a single instance one of us beheld him almost meet his
-match, and that in a most unexpected manner. The
-pretty fairy lady, his wife, happened to comment with
-surprise upon the fact that a woman who had been very
-rude to her should have attempted to greet her upon a
-recent occasion as if nothing had happened.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“She actually held out her hand!” she concluded.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Well, my dear,” observed her lord, in his serious way,
-“that is the member most usually extended.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>To the surprise of the whole table, a shy lady on his left,
-who had not yet uttered a word, said in a small meek voice:
-“She might have put out her tongue!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We never met that shy woman again. We should like to.
-“Please will you keep your Pickle out of my preserves,”
-he wrote to a neighbour whose dog was given to roving.
-The neighbour bore a name well known in grocers’ lists.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>For two days the wind has been blowing over the moors
-from the east. The sound of it through the trees on the
-hill-side is like the roar of a torrent; and now and again it
-is like the wash of waves upon the beach. A very
-unseasonable wind, but it makes a grave and beautiful
-music. Fortunately the Dutch Garden with its wealth
-of Tulips is sheltered, or there would scarce be left an
-unbruised petal.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>People are very much struck by our beds of Myosotis,
-surmounted by the swaying chalices of the Darwins. The
-simple plan of the blue carpet for these slender May
-Queens seems to them very wonderful and new.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>OAKS AND BLUE GLADES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, look! What’s happened? Is it real? It’s like
-fairyland!” cried a visitor yesterday to a sympathetic sister.—Such
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_140'>140</span>kind people to walk about the garden with! They
-have themselves a mysterious Oak wood, falling away
-beneath their lawns, that is now carpeted with Bluebells:
-a place to sit and dream in. Oaks are trees full of romance,
-we think. They tell long stories out of the past, and speak
-of Shakespeare and the glories of England, and their glades
-are for ever peopled with brave figures of history or
-fiction.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='tb' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_141'>141</span>
-<a href='images/image162_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image162.jpg' alt='THE BEECH' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>THE BEECH</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>XX</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Beeches, on the other hand, have a kind of fairy glory
-about them that does not seem to belong to our land. We
-drove through a beech forest the other day; the road went up
-zigzagging to the top of a steep hill, and one looked down
-upon the Beech glades, all golden green in a fierce sunburst
-between two showers. And they were still dripping
-with the rain. It was wonderful, but not English, distinctively
-English, like that Oak wood. It was a <i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Märchen-Wald</span></i>.
-Siegfried might have strode through it, blowing his
-horn: youth incarnate, leaping out of Mime’s cave to
-conquer the world. On the inspiration of such a haunt
-was the <i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Wald-Musick</span></i> conceived.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>MAY AND SEPTEMBER MOODS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>If we had a dwelling for every different mood, a log-house
-at the top of that Beech ravine would suit us very well in
-a sunny month of May. Between the great smooth boles
-of the trees we would want to peep out at the flat wide
-land, with the rich far woods below, misty in the sunshine;
-and the distant moors as with the bloom of the
-grape upon them. We would not want flowers; nothing
-but that heavenly green of the young leaves against the
-blue; and the whispering and the swaying of the boughs
-to cradle our souls; and the thrushes and blackbirds to
-sing the dawn in and the twilight out! How holy and
-innocent and loving would one’s mind become after a
-week in that log hut—a week alone, or with one’s best
-beloved!</p>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image164.jpg' alt='landscape with clouds' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>After we came out from that Beech wood we took a
-wrong turning, and landed ourselves far out on the downs
-instead of back to our moors. Now, for another mood—say,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_142'>142</span>a warm, still, serene September mood—why not a
-small stone house in a high hollow of those downs, miles
-removed from any other human habitation? Just a stone
-house dumped in the hollow—pale grey, so as not to
-offend the eye in that stretch of bleached
-vastness, with a group of Thorns at the back
-and nothing else, not even a path; only a
-long way off, the vision of a white ribbon
-of road, looping and twisting, running to
-the sea. No flowers but the little wild, stiff,
-aromatic things that push up through the
-short turf. Overhead, one or two quite
-round, white clouds, sailing along the
-blue, caught by some high current that
-hardly touches us below—the kind of
-cloud that you see in an old German
-print. And all about, as far as the
-gaze can encompass, nothing but the
-dip and rise, the scoop and billow of
-the downs; and the hollows, blue on
-that wonderful sun-steeped, warm,
-yet bleached expanse. And the
-shadows of the clouds, running
-along across it; and perhaps a
-lark’s song, somewhere not too
-close, beaten back to earth from
-an unseen height of joy; and
-far, far away, the tinkle of a sheep-bell! Would not
-one’s soul expand with the grand silence and the glorious
-wide spaces? One would not want to hear or behold
-the sea, only to taste the salt of it in every breath. Now
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_143'>143</span>does it not seem that up there, sitting outside that stone
-house, you would touch the prehistoric past? Or, rather,
-that the great eternity, the never-dying essences of things,
-would sink into your little passing bit of humanity? Your
-soul would mirror all infinity.—A place to turn
-Buddhist in!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A TUSCAN VILLINO</div>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image165.jpg' alt='house on hill' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>There was a pink Villino on the unusual side
-of Rome. You looked in upon it through high
-gates into a tangle of garden,
-where everything seemed to
-riot. It had an odd, incongruous
-tower from which you
-could surely have a vast prospect
-of the plains of the
-Campagna and the Alban
-mountains beyond. There was
-an archway in one side of it
-through which one certainly
-drove into some inner courtyard
-of delight. That little
-habitation you might covet
-with a covetousness that gave
-you a pain in your heart. We did.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>And outside Florence, too, there was
-another small house. It had been once
-a farm. A certain great lady had her
-spring quarters there, liking the contrast,
-we suppose, between that and
-the old Scotch castle where Fate had planted
-her. We drove to tea with her there ‹early
-May it was› through the hot, wind-swept,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_144'>144</span>noisy Florentine streets. It was just the time of year
-when the Iris was flooding the land with its penetrating
-and yet not sickly sweetness. There never was any scent
-so perfect. And the small pink roses were flinging themselves
-over the tops of tall garden walls, as if the prodigal
-Italian springtide had been at its full and left a foam of
-bloom behind it. Up, up the mountain road, between
-uncompromising walls and out into the freer country—and
-there was the farmhouse! Its garden has left an odd
-blurred impression on our minds: vaguely—a path bordered
-by lush grass and gay with Apple trees—there was a storm
-brewing, and all was black overhead; under the weird sky
-the delicate blossoms took a curious vividness like minute
-paintings.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One had to go across a red-brick kitchen to get to the
-stairs that led to the two long, quaint, cool rooms, in
-the farther of which the hostess sat.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>LANDSCAPE ECSTASY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>She had kept the charm of simplicity there. Plain white
-walls and rather empty spaces, with bits of Italian black
-oak, and a painting or two; a vase of lilac, a dim missal
-warmth of colour in the Persian carpets that lay on the
-bricks—that was the picture. A very pleasant impression
-those rooms made, with the old great lady in her high-backed
-chair, clad in flowing black satin and with a white lace
-that framed a face as fresh as the apple blossom without.
-The storm broke as we sat there. She was nervous, and
-so were some of her visitors; therefore she had the
-wooden shutters closed. Perhaps she was not really
-frightened, for she was as sturdy a Scotchwoman as ever
-we beheld, and her bright blue eye was stern in spite of her
-affability. Perhaps she only compassionated the nerves of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_145'>145</span>her guests. Be it as it may, we sat an hour while the
-thunder rolled bars of sound over our heads and the wind
-whistled and the rain hissed and roared down the valley,
-and the lightning kept a perpetual play between the chinks
-of the shutters. And though Loki’s Grandma generally
-gibbers during a thunderstorm, she never enjoyed an hour
-more, so delightful was her hostess and so fascinating the
-sense of isolation and strangeness, being thus shut away
-amid the fury of the elements in a little Italian farmhouse!
-And when the tempest was grumbling itself off in the
-distance, the shutters were all thrown back and the doors
-on the square wooden balcony opened. The air rushed
-in, vivifying, full of the scent of the earth and charged with
-ozone and perfumes. We went out on the dripping
-balcony, and never, oh! never can any of us forget the
-vision! For below the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">casa</span></i> the land dropped away, and
-it was all vineyards; and they rose and dipped and rose
-again, a sight no one has ever beheld out of Italy. And
-beyond were the mountains; and the whole wide valley
-was filled with mist and all of it was stained rose and
-crimson from the sunset.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>You may not believe it, you who read it, but it is a fact
-that the valley was carmine up to the balcony, indescribably
-shot with the fires of the West—a steaming cauldron
-of glory! That is the kind of vision one carries gratefully
-to one’s grave.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For a long time we vowed that our old age would see us,
-like the Scotch Dowager, steeping our being in the joys of
-Spring in a farmhouse outside Florence.—But now we
-don’t know. Villino Loki has laid hold of us; it is our
-real home, the rest are but dreams.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_146'>146</span>The Master of the House saw this morning a tiny
-Golden-crested Wren fluttering from stem to stem of the
-tall Darwin Tulips to pick
-at the Forget-me-nots
-below; and every time it
-pecked it twittered with
-joy, so light a thing that
-it scarcely swayed the
-slender stalks—a fairy
-vision.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image168.jpg' alt='path through garden to house' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The Hemicycle, where the
-grass must be allowed to
-grow lush, because of the
-bulbs, until the leaves
-“ripen off,” is none the
-less attractive on that
-account. There are eight
-little square beds, each
-containing a weeping standard—“Dorothy
-Perkins”
-or “Stella”—thickly
-planted below with Forget-me-nots
-and Bybloemen
-Tulips. Between the beds
-there is a large red pot also
-filled with Forget-me-nots
-and Bybloemen. The Tulips
-have a kind of wild grace, coming out of the long grass;
-and Myosotis, darling little creature, accommodates herself
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_147'>147</span>in every surrounding. There is a pretty, stemmed fountain,
-or rather bird-bath; in its centre, where, in a basin shaped
-like a spreading lotus flower, a sturdy <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">putto</span></i> astride a dolphin
-blows soundless blasts. This half-circle of vivid beauty,
-with the young green grass, the swaying Tulips, the blue of
-the Forget-me-nots against the moor is good to look
-upon.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Beyond the Hemicycle, the Azalea Glade runs down now
-in lines of orange-rose and creamy-salmon, bordered too
-with Forget-me-nots. Up against it the cool silver of a
-great Service-tree comes just where it makes a perfect
-background; and beyond that again the rivulets of blue in
-the Reserve Garden lie deep below.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>TRANSIENT COLOUR GLORIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>This is the hour of our garden’s glory. No Delphinium
-muster, no spreading garlands of Roses, can equal the
-exquisite freshness, the fulness of life of this May world.
-With the Brooms, white and yellow; with the pink foam
-of the Floribunda trees, the incomparable gold and green
-of the Beech and Birch, one wants to put one’s arms round
-the little place and kiss it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“So much work, so long and great a travail of nature,”
-said a friend to us to-day; “ever since November, preparing
-for this wonderful revelation of bloom ... and all for so
-short a span! All this beauty scarce reaches its climax
-but it is already on the wane!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Perhaps it is to give us an idea of the permanence of what
-“eye hath not seen” beyond, that its glories are described
-in terms of jewels; and yet so perversely is one made that
-it is the very fragility that endears here below—a sense
-of the fleeting moment that gives ecstasy its finest edge.
-No, this limited humanity of ours cannot conceive the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_148'>148</span>infinitude. It is only with those perceptions which transcend
-the senses that one gets a gleam, a hint, a possibility
-of once understanding. The restless mind of man for ever
-demands and creates change, but the soul aspires to
-immutability.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='sum' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_149'>149</span>
-<a href='images/image173_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image173.jpg' alt='SUMMER' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>SUMMER</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>END OF SPRING, SUMMER PLANS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The last day of May. After the usual “contrariness”
-of life we have spent the hot span in London, and returned
-here to find that ungenial nor’west wind blowing in upon
-us apparently over the same icebergs as a month ago.
-We think with wails of regret of the long, golden, balmy
-garden-days we missed; of the full glory of the Azaleas;
-of those splendours of Rose Tulips which we should have
-enjoyed, radiant in the sunshine, instead of seeing them
-yawn their lives away in a hot town drawing-room. And
-the Florentina Alba Irises, those delicate, fragrant, stately
-things that look as if they were compounded of cobweb
-and spun crystal and moonlit snow—it takes but a day to
-show them in their beauty and another to wilt them—we
-have missed their lovely hour too, of course. On long,
-long stems, the Iris Siberica are congregating a little grove
-of buds in the Blue Border; only two curving purple
-darlings having outrun the rest. We shall miss them, for
-the fates have decreed that we are to leave the Earthly
-Paradise in a day or two once more, and that for the flat
-horizons of Lancashire. Well, the best of the Spring, early
-and late, is over, and we do not grudge these intermediary
-days so much, though we wonder how the bedding out will
-get on without our stimulating presence. We shall not
-even have a finger in the “Cherry-Pie.” Lengthy plans
-will have to be made. The “Miss Wilmott” Verbena
-must replace, by their delicate rose, the blue of the Myosotis
-carpet as well as the wonders of the many-hued Darwins,
-in the two centre beds of the Dutch Garden. And in the
-border beds we project a fine gathering of Antirrhinums
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_150'>150</span>shading from crimson, through Firefly and Rose-Dorée, to
-palest pink.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The terrace immediately under the house runs, according
-to our invariable summer programme, to cool colours and
-sweet scents. Under the dining-room and drawing-room
-windows, besides the transient prospect of the White
-Lilies, there are to bloom ‹until the frost lays waste›
-Heliotrope and Nicotiana, with pale pink Ivy-leaf
-Geranium to contrast with the mauve and purple, and
-blue Lobelia to rim the outer border of White Pinks.
-Against the terrace wall, between the tall Madonna Lilies,
-which show good promise, and the Polyantha Roses, red
-and white, with the thick edging of “Mrs. Sinkins,” Lobelia
-and Petunia shall spread. The pots will bear their customary
-summer burthen of rose Ivy-leaf Geraniums, with
-Lobelia too, and the Zonals. We like them to flaunt
-against the moor.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Below, in the Blue Border, the Delphiniums and the
-Anchusas, the great old-established White Rose bushes,
-the steel blue Thistle, must make what show they can
-over the annuals—Nigella, Gypsophila and Nemophila—not
-forgetting the kind Campanulas, so dear, so faithful,
-so hardy! In fine contrast, on the other side of the grass
-walk, the Dorothy Perkins hedge will spread its vivid
-masses, and fling out its irrepressible garlands over the
-border of bright blue Nemophila we have had the
-audacity to sow.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image176.jpg' alt='trees' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>And below, in the Hemicycle, the colours are to grow
-cool again, with Heliotrope between the Lilies, the
-Lavenders, and the Monthly Roses, and Fortune’s Yellow
-and Rêve d’Or running up the supporting wall.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_151'>151</span>The beauty of the ancient woods in that Lancashire
-home from which we have just returned lingers in our
-memory. Outside the park walls, the flat fields lie that
-would have a charm of their own if the encroachment of
-the peculiarly unlovely brick and mortar prosperity of the
-district did not catch the eye on almost every side; but
-within there is a sense of wonderful peace and mystery,
-in the old, old woods with their Rhododendron glades.
-The astonishing height of the trees
-seems to keep modernity at bay, and
-tells stories still of the simple, proud,
-God-fearing race which has become
-so associated with the very
-spot of earth that has borne
-and nurtured them for
-many centuries, that, like
-one or two other families
-in England, their name in
-absolute legality is not
-complete without the territorial
-appendage.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE DISAPPEARING SQUIRE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We hear every day that “the
-Squire” is a being of the past.
-We know that every effort of
-present-day legislation is to
-abolish what was once the strength
-of England; what might still be its
-strength, if the restless and destructive
-spirit of the age would permit it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_152'>152</span>The young owner of those old lands ‹who has just been
-our host› is one who will, we hope, keep up the traditions—so
-fast dying out, or being stamped out—a little longer. He
-is, as his grandfather was, the centre of his own people,
-the shepherd of his flock. Not quite to the same extent,
-perhaps: we do not suppose, for instance, that he is both
-maker and depository of their wills, or that he is summoned
-to every tenant’s deathbed as was that kindly,
-sturdy old Lancastrian his grandsire.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Hurry, Jimmy, hurry!” the afflicted wife and mother
-would say. “Run oop to the Hall and tell Squoire to
-coom along quick, for feyther’s at his last!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Neither would he undertake to mend the broken leg; or
-patch up the conjugal quarrel. But the young Squire will
-still hear such a phrase as this at election time: “What <em>we</em>
-wants to know is which way Squoire’s voting? Squoire’s
-man is the man for we!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He will let his cottages at eighteen pence a week; and the
-larger the family is the smaller will be the rent. And the
-claims of the tenant will be attended to before his own.
-He seems as much part of them as they are part of him.
-Has anyone ever heard of a labourer on a large estate
-being in destitution? We never have. Our great landowners
-do more to provide for their own dependents and
-keep down pauperism than any frantic legislator or wholesale
-philanthropist. But the system is to go; we have
-the best authority for it, the authority of those in power.
-God help England and England’s poor peasants, say we,
-when they have their way!</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image178.jpg' alt='woman in front of landscape' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We can speak with examples under our eyes. Every time
-a bit of an estate is sold, hereabouts, the cottages thereon
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_153'>153</span>are purchased by the local grocer or butcher: and up goes
-the rent that had been three and six or four shillings a week
-to seven and six and ten shillings. Here, where we live, there
-are practically no important landowners, and what is the
-result? Not the most miserable cottage to be had under
-seven and six a week, a rent liable to be raised at a
-moment’s notice. The butcher, the baker, these are the
-“landlords,” and the rent they exact is exactly what they
-know they can extract out of the unfortunate tenant, in
-the present state of cottage scarcity. We ourselves have
-spent weeks in striving to secure a roof for a wretched
-woman with three little children, whose husband had
-attempted to murder her and after her escape had danced
-upon all her furniture, and burnt the remnants. We had
-to engage a cottage three months in advance, and then
-the rent was eight and six a week! She was a stupid
-poor goose of a woman, who couldn’t do anything for
-her living except an occasional day’s charing or rough
-washing. Of course we ought to have let her go to the
-workhouse; but we didn’t. We guaranteed the rent instead
-and took in the eldest boy as an unneeded garden
-assistant. ‹He is rather like a
-garden slug, so we thought he
-ought to be at home
-in the borders›! The
-other day a local
-tradesman raised the
-rent of a cottage
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_154'>154</span>sixpence a week upon the hard-working mother of a large
-family, who occasionally comes in “to oblige” at Villino
-Loki; and when she remonstrated he humorously remarked
-that Mr. Lloyd George was “driving him to it!”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE REFRESHING FRUIT</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is a proverb that “good wine needs no bush.” The
-Chancellor’s efforts to convince his victims of the comfort
-of the plaster which is blistering them are almost pathetic.
-But surely it is another proof, if one were needed, of the
-weakness of his cause. A local laundry owner has been
-receiving six pounds a week, lecturing, in Devonshire of
-all places, on the blessedness of the Act as experienced by
-himself and staff. One of our district nurses, a delightful
-sturdy North Country woman, was “approached” as to
-whether she would undertake, for a consideration, to use
-her persuasiveness with her patients and make them see
-how much they were benefited by the stamp tax. She
-declined with a heat that may have astonished the emissary.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It must indeed be a little difficult to make, say, a struggling
-greengrocer understand the debt of gratitude he owes to
-the law which constrains him to pay fourpence a week for
-the assistant he can so ill afford as it is and mulct that discontented
-youth of threepence! More especially when baker
-and grocer charge him more to cover their own losses.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The obvious remedy, says Mr. Lloyd George, is for the
-greengrocer to raise the prices in his town! He does; and
-somehow it doesn’t work. Being in a poor district and all
-his patrons being poor, they buy less from him, and he
-buys less from them.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“But look at the comfort in sickness!” It is tiresome, it
-almost seems like putting bad will into it, that the greengrocer’s
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_155'>155</span>wife should develop consumption before the first
-stone of any sanatorium is ready!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Now, that prosperous, contented class, the labourer on
-the great estate, a man who lives on his lord’s lands, if
-not rent free, very nearly so, with wood and garden
-produce, potatoes, milk and what not, and steady employment
-all the year round, he is to be benefited—save the
-mark! A “minimum wage,” cheap housing, the fixed
-hours, the sacred half-holiday, it sounds so plausible!
-The propagandist is volubly at work. “No wonder,”
-as the young Squire we have recently visited once ruefully
-said to us, “my decent, contented, God-fearing
-villagers were turned in a couple of hours into shrieking,
-blaspheming lunatics by such a gospel, preached with
-forcible arguments in the public-house.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Of course they will get their demands. Striking, with
-“peaceful picketing,” generally gets its way, even if not
-backed up by Government emissaries and the glorious
-visions flash-lighted by the Chancellor of the Exchequer.
-But what will be the result? Half the amount of employment
-on the estates of those who can still afford to
-keep them, and no all-the-year-round engagements. When
-the work is slack the over-paid and inimical labourer will
-naturally be discharged. We say inimical, for how can
-friendly relations be maintained if the old solidarity is
-destroyed? This, of course, is what is aimed at; and
-the quack remedy, the patent pill alluringly held aloft, is—State
-ownership of land! The land is to be managed like
-the Workhouse, the Prison, and the Reformatory, of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_156'>156</span>which, we are all aware, the British State makes such a
-brilliant success. We know how the poor love the
-Workhouse, and how happy they are in it; yet one can
-scarcely take up a police report without finding some
-desperate pauper sentenced for revolt. Oh, no doubt it
-will be a Merry England when these disinterested and
-dashing tinkers get their way.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A HAVEN OF REST</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We have known, in parenthesis, a pauper establishment,
-run by voluntary effort, in which a hundred and fifty old
-men and ninety old women were kept happy and contented
-by a handful of soft-voiced nuns. No need to call
-in the policeman, in Portobello Road; for there old age is
-reverenced at once and pitied, and the double aspect of
-the most natural of all the commandments is put into
-every-day practice, so unobtrusively and simply that no
-one can guess how heroically.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But the religious question will soon be treated in the same
-way as the land question; so no invidious comparisons need
-be drawn. Little boys and little girls are to be taught that
-the State is henceforth to take the place of God in their infant
-minds. How comfortable and warm a creed! How it
-will strengthen their character for living, and ease the
-thoughts of the dying. There is no God: but there is a
-Chancellor of the Exchequer and a dashing gentleman at
-the Home Office. You have not been created or redeemed,
-little boy! We have no prayers to teach you.
-There are no divine commandments which you need obey—naturally,
-since there is no Divine Father. There are
-no sacraments to sustain and elevate your soul—for little
-boys and girls have no souls! But cheer ye: you were
-evolved by a natural process, and the State is here to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_157'>157</span>cradle and instruct you and to make life beautiful for you.
-Behold, dear children, the Book of the Laws. These laws
-which you are bound to keep—unless, of course, you go
-on strike, become a Suffragette, or organize political
-vote catching. And this is a picture of a Jail for people who
-are so blind as to refuse Insurance blessings; behold that
-inspired countenance. That is the head of the Government!
-And for Sunday amusements there is the Cinema—the
-Crippen case, dear children; the Houndsditch Burglary
-and the Train Smash.... And when the new theories
-have developed and matured, there will be no such thing
-as private property in anything to constrain the free mind
-of emancipated man—A house of your own, a wife to
-yourself!—fie!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Surely, surely,” said a young Liberal M.P., “no sanely
-thinking person would continue to advise religious education
-in the schools. What is the inevitable result—see the
-case in your own Church” ‹he was speaking to a Catholic›
-“the law commands one thing, and the Church another!
-Take divorce, for instance. Surely, surely—”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Dear me,” said the Catholic. “We had not looked at it
-in that light. The laws man made are, then, above the
-laws God made?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Surely, surely you would not teach little children to
-disobey a law of the land made for their benefit?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We ventured to say that the ten commandments had
-forestalled—</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>His pitying smile arrested us; so infinitely was he above
-the ten commandments.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_158'>158</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Yesterday Loki’s family motored energetically some
-fifty miles and back to a garden party near London.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A wonderful house with wonderful lawns and gardens—one
-feels that the hideous tide of brick and mortar must
-inevitably sweep over and destroy it before another
-generation comes and goes, so that there is a kind of
-pathos in its very beauty.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image183.jpg' alt='flower' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Out of the unlovely mean streets along which the tram-line
-runs its abominable way, one turns off into the cool
-country road. The long avenue is bordered by wide fields
-where, as we passed yesterday, the new-mown grass was
-lying in silver furrows. The country is quite flat; but the
-richness of the green, the incidents of lake and timber,
-give it a placid English fairness of its own.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Lady of Villino Loki went with a keen
-eye to garden hints, and her first thrill was a
-Honeysuckle screen in the little garden of the
-second lodge. Such a Honeysuckle screen!
-It had once, she supposes, been an arch, for
-it rose to a kind of gable peak in the centre,
-but it was filled in either by design or natural
-luxuriance till it was a complete mass of bloom,
-a solid wall of blossom. Never had she beheld
-such a thing before. She wants Honeysuckle
-at the Villino, as she said already, and she is
-fired with fresh enthusiasm. Why should she
-not have a hedge of Honeysuckle, not too far
-from the house itself? It is settled. She will buy
-fifty in November and try.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_159'>159</span>The weather, which had been misty, thundery and unpromising,
-cleared just upon our arrival at the great
-“Adam” house. The lawns were in their perfection, the
-shade of the Cedars was cut out on the sun-golden turf, the
-massed flowers were vivid against their cunningly devised
-backgrounds. Naturally Villino Loki, even in its wildest
-dreams, cannot emulate this great and carefully cherished
-place; but one can find practical suggestions here and
-there. We cannot mass rare and golden-hued Maples
-over a broad band of yellow Calceolarias anywhere on
-our terraced lawns; but it is very instructive to see the
-management of certain herbaceous borders, where three or
-four large pillars of Rambler Roses alternate with mauve
-and silver-leaved Japanese Maples at the back; the foreground
-being of the usual herbaceous order.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We had no idea that the dwarf bright yellow Evening
-Primroses would look so well grouped together. And
-Nemesia, “Heavenly Blue,” has become the one annual
-our souls long for: blue flowers are all too rare.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Everything was most kindly labelled. We do not know
-if it is possible to obtain any seedlings this time of year;
-but certainly, next year, this adorable little plant, Nemesia,
-with its most exquisite turquoise blue colourings and its
-splendid efflorescence, shall enter largely into our schemes.
-In between the Nemesia, bushes of Campanula Persicifolia
-rose with cool restrained tones; the contrast was one to
-be copied also.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Another not impossible example was a Rose screen,
-starting with a background of close growing Ramblers,
-some ten or twelve feet high, supplemented midway by
-some of the larger Bush Roses and running down to the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_160'>160</span>edge of the turf in front with pegged-down Teas; so that,
-to the very top, it was one mass of varied bloom. We do
-not see any reason why such an effect should not be
-copied, even in a small garden.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The <em>standard</em> Scarlet Geraniums we must admire from a
-respectful distance. They are as much beyond our
-humble resources as the <em>standard</em> Heliotrope we so much
-admired a year ago in a millionaire’s huge grounds not
-very far from us. These last rose out of a bed of mauve
-Violas. The ambitious soul of the mistress of the Villino
-hungered to copy it; but she knew that hunger would
-never be assuaged.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>PICKING UP WRINKLES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We have had a frightful disappointment in the “Miss
-Wilmott” Verbenas. For two summers it has been the
-same story. Last year they came up “all colours,”
-though purchased from a well-known firm! This year, to
-make quite sure, we ordered seedlings to be specially
-grown for us from a local nursery. The wretch has sent
-a collection of measly little starveling things which cannot
-be expected to do anything for weeks and weeks. Of
-course they should not have been accepted; but the deed
-was done in our absence. We are much inclined to have
-the beds cleared, and Heliotrope or rose-coloured Ivy-leaf
-Geraniums put in instead. It is too late for anything else.
-Gardeners are so tiresome! They are as bad as cooks,
-who will accept with perfect equanimity, fish ready to
-illustrate the proverb and game prepared to walk to its
-own funeral, and then say that “they thought it was ‘a
-bit high’ perhaps, but they weren’t quite sure!”</p>
-
-<div class='figright id015'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_161'>161</span>
-<img src='images/image186.jpg' alt='flowers' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We have forced for the house several plants of
-Canterbury Bells, glorious purple and white, which
-have grown to an extraordinary size and fill the
-Compton pots on the landing in very decorative
-fashion.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The front landing and stairs are wondrous pretty
-in the Villino: and the colour scheme—Tangerine
-yellow for the curtains and grey for the carpet—somehow
-suits the little place, with its Roman air.
-In the round bow window there is a large copy
-of the Samothraki Nike on a white stand; and in
-front of her we place flower-pots all the year round—generally
-Orange trees in the winter, with which
-we are successful.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Alas! we leave the little Paradise to-morrow!
-However, we are still in such an intermediary
-stage that we mind less than when we lost all
-the glories of the Azaleas. For anyone of an
-impatient disposition, this time of the first setting
-out of the bedding plants is a trying ordeal. We
-are going this afternoon on a surreptitious round
-with “plantoids” to which Adam objects, but in
-the virtues of which we are believers.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>PITFALLS OF AMBITION</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The longer we labour at garden experiences, the more it is
-borne in upon us that ambitiousness is to be avoided.
-No amateurs—however splendid their visions may be—should
-attempt “Wild Gardens,” or “Bog Gardens” on
-their own unaided efforts. This does not refer to the
-flinging of wild-flower seeds in woodland glades, but to the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_162'>162</span>digging up of harmless and unobtrusive patches of field
-and bank for the insertion of seedlings, which apparently
-will never be at home in that particular aspect and soil.
-The worst of it is that the energetic workers are so
-ensnared by the mental vision that they very often fail to
-perceive the paltriness of the material result.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“We had to have the meadow mown and to dig it up,
-just along there,” said an energetic gardening neighbour
-to us the other day, pointing out with pride a dreadful
-stretch of raw and muddy earth that lay meaninglessly
-along the lush field. “And we <em>think</em> the things will do
-now.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The things—poor little sprigs of white Violas, and other
-most unadaptable garden children—were looking very ill
-and faint at long distances from each other. And in any
-case, even if they were eventually to flourish, the meadow
-was quite beautiful enough in itself and needed no such adornment.
-But we had not the heart to tell her so. We said,
-“How nice that will be,” but took the lesson to ourselves.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>TANTALISING NOVELTIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>A visit to the Horticultural Show at Holland House—even
-the humblest gardener can take away lessons from
-these displays of lavish beauty. We wonder whether it
-would be possible for us to have a pool anywhere upon
-our sandy height. And, if so, why should we not build
-rough rock-work round it on one side; fill it with the cool
-misty mauve of the Nipeta, the cool pale yellow spires of
-the Dwarf Mulleins, and the faint pinks of Spiræa; and
-against this background, walled about by a bank of the
-mysterious Iris “Morning Mist,” let a little slender lead
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_163'>163</span>statue rise out of the water? Coolness and mystery!
-Shall we ever encompass that delightful effect?... The
-flat flagged paths on the other side of the water should be
-bordered by Iris; and they should dip down into the pool
-itself, where just two or three Water Lilies should rock
-their gold-centred cups. Oh, dear! If we had sufficient
-money how beautiful we could make our corner of the
-earth!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Oh, and the Clematis!—It was a shock to find that we
-had to pay seven and sixpence each to go in, but it was
-worth it, for we have plunged to the extent of a dozen
-adorable Clematis from the very fountain head—if one can
-so strain the poor English language—of Clematis culture
-itself.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>And the Roses! “Coronation,” a new bright scarlet
-climbing Wichuriana; Tausendschön and Blush Rambler,
-old favourites, but so beautiful! There were two or three
-pillars of unnamed seedlings, exquisite apple-blossom
-beauties, which we longed to purchase, but which were
-not yet in the market. A firmer, richer apple-blossom best
-describes the bloom of the new discovery.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Quite beyond our pockets, but most attractive, were the
-standard Ivies, golden and variegated, fifteen years old
-... at the modest charge of six guineas each! Could
-we ever wait fifteen years to see such developments?
-After all, why not? The grower assured us they were
-perfectly hardy, and more they were cut the better. They
-would look charming on the terrace. Such balls of
-gold!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Lilies at the top of a rock-garden or at the top of a rough
-wall have a most charming effect.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_164'>164</span>We have invested in three and sixpence worth of new
-fertiliser guaranteed to “produce an appearance like dark
-green Utrecht velvet in ten days on the roughest lawn.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Would you like your lawn to look like that, Madam?”
-asked the red headed youth in charge of squares that didn’t
-look in the least like real grass, but a kind of artificial
-compound as above mentioned.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Very much!” said one of us, who was struck by the
-unnatural hue and smoothness of the exhibit.—“Do mind
-the sun on your head!” she added parenthetically to the
-delicate member of our party, who is always on her mind.
-“Oh, pray Madam, do not trouble to shade me,” said
-the red-haired youth modestly. “I am quite all right, I
-assure you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We had a vision of Loki’s Ma-Ma in her quaint Directoire
-dress, all striped black-and-cream chiffon and dim orange,
-with her absurd little Directoire tulle hat and its one
-coquettish rose ‹absurd but not unbecoming› spending the
-rest of the afternoon in sudden philanthropic frenzy,
-shading the red-haired youth from the July sunshine, while
-he volubly touted for orders for patent fertilisers! Innately
-polite, we explained. He was not in the least
-abashed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I do feel it very hot,” he remarked simply.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_165'>165</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Loki is once more Only-dog in London. He is unspeakably
-grimy, as none of the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">famiglia</span></i> except Juvenal
-are ever able or willing to tub him when he most
-wants it. Juvenal, his special friend, has been away on
-his holiday—poor little Loki could not understand his
-absence. He was perpetually rushing out of the rooms
-and downstairs to see if he had arrived. At last, worn
-out with suspense, he dashed up to his butler’s bedroom
-and would not be satisfied till he was admitted; when, jumping
-on the bed, he began to tear up the clothes, believing,
-we suppose, that Juvenal shared his propensity for curling
-under the quilt. Odd little dog! He has as many moods
-as a fine lady, and when really annoyed lies in a strained
-attitude with his hind paws stuck outward like the embryo
-legs of a little crocodile. This is the sign that he wants
-“a powder”: what we call in our playful dog-language,
-“a pow-pow.”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FREEMASONRY OF DOG-LOVERS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>What a freemasonry the love of dogs creates! Loki’s
-Grandfather, travelling up from our moors the other day,
-met a family likewise going to London; and these had
-with them a small Pekinese, who sat very sadly with
-drooping head and tail. The owner of Loki watched him
-sympathetically for some time in silence, then unable to
-repress his feelings, he leant forward and said very solemnly
-to the Pekinese’s lady:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“This little dog wants a pow-wow!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh! we know,” eagerly cried the lady in charge, “we
-know he does! He should have had it this morning, only
-we were travelling.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_166'>166</span>We were pleased with the anecdote when Loki’s Grandfather
-told us. No introductions, no explanations needed:
-even our own special doggy dialect instantly apprehended!
-One touch of Peky makes the whole world kin.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>A divine discontent seems an unavoidable accompaniment
-of garden ambition. The Lady of Villino Loki is always
-furiously disappointed every time she returns home—except
-in the Spring. She had, this time, wonderful
-visions of her Madonna Lilies, proudly
-straight against the upper terrace
-wall; of her Blue Border
-foaming blue; of her new
-turf settling down into
-greenness. And, behold,
-the Lilies have got the
-lily disease, drat them!
-the Blue Border never
-will be blue, whatever
-she does; the Anchusas
-have gone back to the
-wild; and not one drop
-of water has the infant
-turf received through
-three weeks of drought
-since her departure—with
-the results that can be
-imagined!</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image191.jpg' alt='man working in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Not one of our precious packets of seed
-have come up! We once knew a pretty
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_167'>167</span>American whose daughter married a rather impoverished
-young Englishman of very good connexions. He was,
-however, scarcely important enough himself to attract
-much attention: and the day before the wedding he was
-nonplussed by his future mother-in-law, hitherto the most
-silky and smiling of beings, taking him by the arm and
-marching him round the displayed wedding presents, pausing
-at every step to remark: “I do not see the present of your
-uncle, Lord A.! I do not see the present of your cousin,
-Lady B.! I do not see the present of your great aunt, the
-Duchess of C.!”...</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We want to take the seedsman in similar fashion round
-the greenhouse shelves:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Where are the pots of Mignonette?” we will say.
-“Where the serried ranks of Scarlet Verbena? Where are
-the potted Nicotianas?”...</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_168'>168</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXIV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>The Master of the House—he has
-admitted it himself somewhere in these
-pages—understands little
-if anything of gardener’s
-art: that is, of the art of
-rearing flowers in their
-proper seasons, in suitable
-ground and so forth. But
-he complacently believes
-that he has an aptitude for
-what, on a larger theatre
-of operations than the few
-acres of Villino Loki,
-would be called Landscape
-Gardening! He
-imagines that, had fate
-provided him with an
-“estate,” he would
-have been great at devising
-vistas, grouping
-trees, laying out pleasing curves of approach, and all that
-sort of thing.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id005'>
-<img src='images/image193.jpg' alt='men in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>At the Villino this imaginary special competency could
-only find an opening in clearance work. And when we
-first bought this strip of hill-side, clearance was indeed no
-small matter.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>With the exception of the terraces immediately round
-the House and of the kitchen yards about the Cottage,
-the whole place was a congeries of almost impenetrable
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_169'>169</span>thickets, interspersed with patches of heather and furze.
-There were but two paths, running down, in purely utilitarian
-lines, from the higher level to that of the cottage <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">potager</span></i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>‹What has been achieved since then in the matter of path-cutting
-can be made patent by a glance at Mr. Robinson’s
-perspective map of the Villino grounds.›</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>So thick and strenuous was the growth of underwood—self-sown
-infant Hollies, adolescent Larches and Pines,
-young Ashes, Oaks and Chestnuts in their nonage, all
-interlocked, entwined in Brambles and Honeysuckle, that
-hardly anywhere could the trunks of the full-grown trees
-be distinguished.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now it is obvious that the beauty of wooded grounds
-depends essentially upon light effects under the foliage and
-between the boles; upon distant peeps. In no direction
-ought the view ever to be solidly stopped—unless, of course,
-where it is desired to hide some unpleasing prospect. It
-may therefore be erected into a maxim that, if trees are
-to be enjoyed, underwoods must be sacrificed wholesale.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>At first, with that reverence for things which, if they may
-be laid low at one blow or two of the billhook, require
-many years for their growth, one feels inclined to hesitate.
-One’s heart rebels at the thought of cutting off in the
-flower of its youth the sapling that in the spring is of so
-tender green, the bush of name unknown but engaging
-enough—if there were not “so many of him.” But it soon
-becomes evident that you must harden your heart and
-ruthlessly slash away the bulk of undergrowths, for good
-and all.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_170'>170</span>And this has been the province of the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">padrone</span></i>. And
-although on many an occasion at first the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">padrona</span></i> bewailed
-bitterly, almost tearfully, that he
-was making the place “simply
-scald,” it is now generally admitted
-that the result has proved a matter
-for congratulation.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image195.jpg' alt='man working in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE PROBLEM OF HOLLY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>There have been a few mistakes,
-no doubt. It was not easy, for instance,
-in the case of Holly, and
-perhaps also of Rowan, for the beginner
-to distinguish which clump
-was likely to bear the decorative
-winter coral and which not. Seeing
-what some of our Hollies in a good
-season can be ‹that which closes
-the prospect at the north end
-of our Hemicycle, for example,
-what a glory of pure scarlet it
-displays when all bright colours have
-disappeared from the garden!› we
-regret not to have spared a few more.
-Nevertheless, it is a wise decision, in
-grounds overgrown by underwood, that <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">delendum est Ilex
-Aquifolium</span></i>—that Common Holly must go.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the first place, nothing will grow under the shade of its
-dark leathery, spinous leaves, which, even when shed, are
-more indestructible and noxious to grass than pine needles
-themselves. And, secondly, Holly is a very bully and brigand
-among growing trees. Its vitality and pushfulness over-masters
-everything. Your young Holly will thrust aside
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_171'>171</span>the sturdiest neighbouring branches; will conquer its “place
-under the sun” to the detriment of the equally fair claims
-of Oak, or Ash, or anything that strives upward.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>No—the right place of Holly is in the close-set hedge, for
-which its forbidding, never-failing foliage and its vigorous
-growth pre-eminently fit it. Or, again, in a dignified
-isolation where it can, without truculent self-assertion,
-develop on all sides its regular, shapely growth, look
-beautiful at all times in its evergreen sheen; and, if of the
-fruit-bearing sex, relieve with its scarlet the browns of
-autumn and the white of a winter landscape.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The first spot to be assailed was the area now called the
-Blue-bell Glade, the interior of which was then <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">terra incognita</span></i>.
-It had to be tackled like a fortress—by regular sap.
-Nothing was spared but the full-grown trees. Terrible was
-the destruction, and gigantic the accumulation of small
-firewood for future use. But great was the landscape
-result: it gave us our first far-reaching perspective along
-our own ground. We had, of course, fine and wide views
-over the tree-tops from the highest terrace. But now we
-obtained, in one direction at least, a middle-distance prospect
-of green fields between the boles under overhanging
-branches. And the effect was singularly satisfying.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>And so the war on undergrowth was carried-on,
-with system, until the present pleasing condition was
-reached, when in every direction the eye is able to find, up
-hill or down, either some far view of moor or valley, or
-some corner of the grounds themselves, now grass-grown
-or bright with flower-beds.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_172'>172</span>Grass—that was what Villino Loki most wanted! And
-the extirpation of the greatest enemies to grass—Brushwood,
-Heather, Gorse, and Bracken—has been the hardest
-achievement of all: one which Grandpa is fond of letting
-every one know is more especially his own.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE GREAT CLEARANCE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Great Clearance took place in what may be called
-the pre-Adamite age of this little Earthly Paradise. Adam
-‹in a kind of fateful way› only appeared upon the scene
-after the rougher work had been dealt with of letting in
-the air and light of heaven wherever it had hitherto failed.
-He arrived, of his own initiative, to offer his services in
-the matter of <em>gardening</em>, on the very day when his predecessor—one
-Grinder, whom on benevolence intent we
-had allowed to assume the duties of “gardener,” save the
-mark!—had had at last to be dismissed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The late Grinder, whatever his disqualifications for the
-honourable title thrust upon him may have been, was
-undoubtedly a lusty worker. But the Great Clearance
-was too great a task for one man. It was thus, by the
-way, that Caliban ‹likewise now “the late”› was introduced
-as labouring assistant, and, from the nature of his
-labours, known as the Woodman.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The elimination of underwoods, however, was by no
-means the most arduous task. Let once the good light
-of day and the free airs penetrate to the ground hitherto
-obscured and choked, and in a given time grass will make
-its appearance. And it will spread healthily if the lower
-branches of all standing trees are lopped, up to a suitable
-height. But we wanted grass not only in the glades, but,
-if possible, upon every stretch of soil not devoted to
-flowering beds or ornamental bush. And, to that end,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_173'>173</span>the Heather and the Gorse had likewise to be banished in
-perpetuity. With miles of Heather and Gorse-clad moors
-about one, Ericas of any kind, and certainly Ulex, however
-delightful in themselves and in their native habitat,
-are distinctly <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">de trop</span></i> in the garden.</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id007'>
-<img src='images/image198.jpg' alt='leafy branches' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Seen in wide masses, and whether in the brown, green, or
-purple stage, Heather, as we know, is an ever
-beautiful cloak to the earth. But except at the
-height of its flowering richness, when it occurs
-in scattered patches, its effect is apt to be
-rusty and unkempt. As for the Gorse—gorgeous
-as it undoubtedly be at its full
-golden time when seen in clumps on down
-or roadside—it has, at close quarters, a
-ragged, dusty, almost leprous appearance
-which quite unfits it for cultivation.
-It would seem as though all its
-vital beauty were driven out to the flowering
-tops: its inner and lower portions are always
-dried up, and scabby as from some withering sickness.
-Such, at least, is always the case with the
-full-grown plant; though, when very young, or when
-springing anew from a shorn stump, it remains for some
-time pleasingly green all over.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE PROBLEM OF GRASS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>To the uninitiated it may appear simple enough to pluck
-up the Heather; but how soon will he be brought face to
-face with the dismal fact that, for grass-growing purposes,
-this superficial treatment is of no avail whatsoever! The
-peaty soil, product of untold generations of Heather,
-spongy to a depth of many inches, matted with the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_174'>174</span>fibrils of roots, is absolutely antagonistic to grass of
-any description. The roots of the Furze, on their side,
-deep-reaching, far-spreading and tenacious, are simply
-rejuvenated and rejoiced by the lopping of the plant above
-ground. You may think you have done with it: behold!
-within a very few weeks saucy spriglets of brightest green
-Gorse will merrily make their appearance and claim the
-land again as their own!</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image199.jpg' alt='men working in field' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Any seed sown on such a bed is merely so much food
-offered to the fowls of the air. The Master of the House
-had to learn that lesson practically, and lost a couple of
-seasons in so doing. ‹As may plainly be seen, he was a
-thoroughgoing ignoramus in that quarter; and he was not
-likely to be set right by Mr. Grinder!› It was only when
-Adam supervened and pointed out the necessity of
-trenching the ground, ridding it of its centuries-old tangle
-of fibre, overturning and pressing it, that the desired green
-result could at length be obtained. But the overturning
-demanded the combined work of pickaxe, fork, and cutting
-spade. It produced an incredible amount of underground
-wood, tough, sappy, and seemingly incombustible; and it
-kept Caliban occupied for many a long week.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We have now many promising verdant roods, destined in
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_175'>175</span>time to be improved into lawns, where hitherto Heath
-and Whin held their sway. But the spaces lately freed
-from underwoods, which we so fondly hoped would turn
-of themselves into grassy glades and dells, provided us
-with new Heraclean labours.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>WAR ON BRACKEN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Have I named Bracken?—Bracken! an everlasting problem
-on such a piece of land as ours, which less than a
-century back was undoubtedly part of the wild moorland
-itself. Nothing, it seems, but thorough overturning will
-really and finally rid the soil of the unconscionable Bracken—the
-ubiquitous, the imperishable, the exasperating Pteris
-Aquilina!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>This knowledge has been impressed on us by the experience
-of successive years. Our first inkling of it was
-when, returning to the Villino after a few months’ absence
-and fondly anticipating to find our precious glades ‹which,
-after the Great Clearance, had been generously sown
-with grass› covered with a tender-green, thickly-piled
-carpet, we were confronted with waving fields of lusty
-Brake already breast high.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In itself the sight was not displeasing; the young verdure
-was cool to the eye and did not greatly impede the view. But
-what we wanted was Grass. Grass which, in course of
-time and at their proper seasons, Crocus Vernus, Primrose,
-Blue-bell and Daffodil, Foxglove, and Colchicum Autumnale
-would star and illumine with colour.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now, where the Brake thrives, it takes unto itself the
-whole bounty of the sun, and stifles all plant-life of lesser
-height than itself.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_176'>176</span>We disconsolately took advice from presumably competent
-persons.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh,” said Everybody, with confidence, “you can
-get rid of Bracken if you cut it twice in the same
-year.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Can you?”—and here the Master of Villino Loki, in a
-state of inveteracy and resentment foreign to his usually
-placid character, feels he must again speak in the first
-person—“Can you?” ‹this is sarcastic› “I tell you, sir,
-that for the last three years I have cut that infernal
-Bracken, not twice in the twelvemonth, but four times
-and more—and look at it!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>You may imagine me pointing, with an indignation difficult
-to repress, to some corner of the cleared ground that does
-not happen to have been visited <em>quite</em> lately by the spud or
-the furze-cutter.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“This,” I say with emphasis, “I myself purged of all
-visible Bracken only last month!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now, as a matter of fact, the space in question, if not
-actually covered with the pertinacious fronds, is dotted
-with scores, nay hundreds, of forceful shoots; some still
-cosily curled up in their “crosier” stage, others impudently
-stretching themselves under the sun and persisting,
-in spite of all edicts, in screening its rays from the hard-struggling
-grass. What chance has humble grass against
-a thing that will sprout three inches in one night? And,
-if you look closer, you perceive a host of baby offshoots
-cheerfully pushing from some deep-burrowing ancient
-subterranean body, its innumerable little bald heads
-between the sorely tried, recently established grass settlements.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_177'>177</span>Twice cut, forsooth!—Why, to this day, in the very
-middle of paths made three years ago ‹“Three—years-ago—sir!”›,
-you will discover here, there, and there again,
-a healthy shoot, sappy and erect, balancing its bright
-green plume right in the way, as if in defiance of all
-extermination.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>No—the most that can be claimed as a result of the war
-which is still being waged upon the Brake is that, perhaps,
-this pertinacious growth is beginning to betray some signs
-of discouragement. The ranks of the legions, as they
-make their periodical reappearance with an obstinacy
-worthy of a better cause, grow a trifle thinner year by
-year.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“If you only cut them young,” says Adam, consolingly
-but with cruel imagery, “they say the roots will bleed to
-death.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This—Corporal Nym would hint—is as may be. As in
-the case of our wonderful forbears, bloodletting in the
-Spring, if not really conducive to better health, seems
-to interfere little with their thriving. Meanwhile, happily,
-as no scion of Pteris Aquilina ‹if it cannot really be prevented
-from cropping up where it chooses› is now allowed
-ever to reach its baleful maturity, the desired and much-petted
-grass is gradually establishing itself. And, with
-that eager optimism in gardening matters which is a
-characteristic of the family at Villino Loki, we look
-forward, in a few years, to the prospect of a succession
-of grassy carpets from crest to foot on our hillside.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But this consummation, much desired, can, we are aware,
-only be secured by unremitting labour. Sometimes the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_178'>178</span>Master of the House ‹who, having rashly vowed to
-achieve the task, considers himself bound to see it
-through himself› is assailed by something very like misdoubt
-as he rests awhile upon his spud, blunted by
-some two hours’ punching at sporadic croziers, and computes
-the remaining roods, nay, the acres, still to be
-dealt with ...</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c002'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>If seven men, with seven spuds</div>
- <div class='line'>Should punch for half a year ...</div>
- <div class='line'>...?</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Rock of Sisyphus!—Cask of the Danaides!—Hydra of
-Argolis, with the unquenchable heads!—these and others
-are similes that fatally drift into his meditations.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>HAUNTING RHYMES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>When engaged upon work of protracted and futile iteration—such
-as “Bracken-chivvying”—tags of inane rhymes
-are apt to invade the hypnotized brain: of the kind that
-sometimes rise in accompaniment to the steady bumping of
-railway wheels on certain slow journeys. A particularly
-haunting one—to be conjured off if possible—is the
-“Nightmare” jingle, Mark Twain’s, I believe:</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c002'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>Punch/, conduc/tor, punch/with care,</div>
- <div class='line'>A green/trip-slip/for a two/cent fare,</div>
- <div class='line'>A pink/trip-slip/for a three/cent fare,</div>
- <div class='line'>Punch/, punch/, punch with care ...</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>and so on relentlessly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>If these are not the exact horrid words, this is the way
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_179'>179</span>they come back to me, giving a lilt to vindictive spud
-work.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>At another time, the apparent futility of all efforts to come
-even with the task at hand will evoke some such iterative lines
-as Cyrano’s dying vision of eternally resurging enemies:</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c002'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Je sais/bien qu’à/la fin/vous me/mettrez/à bas</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">N’impor/te, je/me bats/, je me/bats, je/me bats!</span></i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figleft id016'>
-<img src='images/image204.jpg' alt='stairs in garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>This sort of absolutely
-incongruous haunting is
-an instance of what
-Hoffmann would have
-fondly called the <i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Zusammeverhängniss
-der Dinge</span></i>
-or “fatally-concatenated-mutual-interdependency”
-of things! Mythological
-images rising vaguely from the
-clouds of school memories; the
-lilt of that Walrus and Carpenter verse
-parodied a thousand times; an American
-jingle never recalled since it was first
-casually read and dismissed on a railway journey; and
-the magniloquent <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">panache</span></i> lines of Rostand—all dropping
-in irrelevantly from some distant and forgotten corner of
-the past into this garden, all à propos of spud work and
-linking itself with it!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For instance, to-day ‹one of the three longest in the year,
-for, in the coming morn, about five o’clock, our summer
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_180'>180</span>solstice will have taken place›, as I spudded away at the
-fern, thirstily and perspiringly, my haunting iteration was
-alternately of images wide as the poles asunder. One
-was of those puzzling lines, in Boileau’s heroicomic
-poem <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Le Lutrin</span></i>, anent the barber who</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line in20'>... <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">d’une main legère</span></i></div>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Tient un verre de vin qui rit dans la fougère.</span></i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FERN SEED</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The other was of Gadshill boast: “We steal as in a castle,
-cock-sure: we have the receipt of fern-seed”—which
-irresistibly, by concatenation, brought in the image of
-my dear if disreputable old friend Falstaff and how he
-would have “larded the lean earth” as he spudded along.
-Now it occurs to me that if the receipt of fern-seed as
-handed down by tradition is in any way correct, this is the
-last day when this fern massacre can be of any use, as
-far as Villino Loki is concerned, to prevent its propagation
-for this year. Is not to-morrow <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> John’s Eve;
-and is not that the date upon which the invisible seed—which
-once successfully gathered will confer upon the
-gatherer the power of invisibility—drops upon the soil?</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The harvest, it seems, must be made “in the dark of the
-moon,” at the exact turning of midnight, and received in a
-pewter plate; without regard to the beguiling pranks of
-fairy or goblin, who, naturally enough, are jealous of the
-acquisition by mere mortals of this essential attribute of
-their order. The receipt does not state how the pewter-harvested
-seed, being invisible, is to be bottled up or otherwise
-preserved for use when required.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This, by the way, is a fairly typical instance of the manner
-in which our mediæval superstitions were shrouded in
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_181'>181</span>cryptic conditions, the failure of any one of which in the
-smallest particular would plausibly explain away the
-failure of the whole charm.—We can easily understand
-the paucity of invisible mortals at all times.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, I for one have no desire for such a charm. The
-temptation to use it would be distracting. And conceive
-the endless trouble, picture to yourself the misconceptions,
-you would raise into your own mind if you possessed the
-power at any moment of prying, invisible, into the innermost
-life of your best friends, or your enemies ... and of hearing
-what they might happen to say about you!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>No. Yet I would some power gave me the gift to gather
-all the invisible seed at Villino Loki: I would burn it
-once and for all.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'><i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">CROSSES DE FOUGERE, A LA JAPONAISE</span></i></div>
-
-<p class='c008'>One cannot help wondering that so little use should be
-made of all this vegetable wealth. There it is, covering
-square leagues of common land, to be harvested by whosoever
-list. In former days, indeed, it was gathered in and
-burnt for “potashes”—chiefly for glass-making. And
-therein lies the explanation of the wine “laughing in the
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">fougère</span></i>”; ash of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">fougère</span></i>, or Bracken, had in the “grand
-Roy’s” days become synonymous with glass itself. Again,
-in its dry condition, Brake was once extensively used for
-thatching and for litter; in some parts of the country the
-young plant was given as fodder to cattle and horses.
-Now, however, county councils forbid the building of
-thatch, our up-to-date cattle and horses are too fastidious
-as to litter and fodder, and we import our potashes.
-Meanwhile, Bracken threatens everywhere to stifle the
-Heather on our moors.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>If I remember right, in some parts of France the poorer
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_182'>182</span>people make use of young Brake as food. And this
-reminds me that, some years ago, I heard the last Japanese
-Ambassador remark at dinner—à propos of the Asparagus
-that was just going round—that he wondered we should
-not make use in the kitchen of the Bracken he had noticed
-growing in such enormous and neglected quantities in
-England. In his country, he assured us, they eat the
-young shoots, when still in their folded “crozier” stage,
-precisely as we over here eat Asparagus, and consider
-them not only as delicacies, but as particularly wholesome
-and nutritious.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The recipe for cooking them is simple. The croziers, cut
-just short of the roots, are to be parboiled in strongly salted
-water; the first water, which extracts some unpleasantly
-bitter principle, is to be quickly poured off; then the
-shoots, thoroughly drained of this first water, are boiled
-in a large quantity of fresh water, drained again carefully
-and served with oil or butter, very much like our Sprue.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I must some day make the experiment. I wonder if the
-joy, now, of eating tender young Bracken would be like
-that of the savage devouring his declared enemy?</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Meanwhile, for the sake of the desired grass, the hecatomb
-must be repeated daily.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_183'>183</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image208.jpg' alt='dog looking outside at rain' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>MORE BLACK SHEEP</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>This July, not remarkable for
-anything but rain and dark skies,
-has produced a perfect outbreak
-of wickedness in the village. Our
-black sheep have turned into
-tigers without even the excuse
-of torrid weather to inflame
-their passions. But, indeed, the
-public house is always ready
-to supply the stimulant necessary
-for driving average humanity
-into brutal and insane
-crime.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Caliban, whom the reader
-may remember as having once
-worked in our Fortunate
-Island, and always looking
-as if he had just risen from all-fours,
-has, in our recent absence, thrown
-away all pretence at humanity once
-and for all. Though, indeed, why
-should the poor beasts, who generally make excellent
-fathers and husbands, be compared to the
-type of man that deliberately ruins his home? To batter
-your wife, terrorize your children, to squander your
-substance for an indulgence which ultimately destroys
-your health, is a mystery of perversity reserved for the
-superior being.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Anyway, Caliban, having drifted from place to place, and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_184'>184</span>lost his last chance of employment in this district by killing
-a whole hot-house full of Tomatoes through drunken neglect
-“on” the local market gardener, as we should say in
-Ireland, finally locked his wife and children out of the little
-cottage, and shut himself in with his drunkenness in company
-with his aged but not less drunken parent. The
-power of thought having returned in the morning, the
-precious pair put their boosy heads together and sold the
-furniture, possessed themselves of every available valuable,
-even of Mrs. Caliban’s solitary trinket, and decamped
-together from the district!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mrs. Caliban, with an infant in arms and two little girls
-at her skirts, has now set to work to earn enough for
-all. She is a valiant woman; and no doubt when she has
-succeeded fairly well, Caliban will return to repeat the
-process. She is very anxious for a separation, but cannot
-accomplish this, as the whereabouts of her lord and master
-are unknown.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>She is less fortunate than the wife of Black Sheep <abbr title='Number'>No.</abbr> 2.
-Last Saturday we were peacefully entertaining a couple
-of week-end visitors, when poor Mrs. Mutton crawled into
-our garden to “see the young lady.” The water-butt
-myth was cast to the winds. She had a black eye and a
-dislocated thumb, and informed us that Mutton had
-threatened to “do for her,” and that she was going in fear
-of her life. “When not drunk,” she remarked with the
-apathy of despair, “I think he’s mad!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mutton is well known in the district for his playful ways,
-and no one would consent to house his wife but an enterprising
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_185'>185</span>barber: on the condition, however, that Mutton
-did not come after her. The poor thing shivered and
-shook, and avowed that she could not return and pass
-another hour in such terrors. When she heard his step,
-she told us, a trembling would seize her.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You ladies,” she said, rolling her hopeless eyes from one
-sympathetic listener to another, “can have no idea of the
-kind of life poor women like us lead!”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>COUNTY POLICE METHODS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Little Jimmy Mutton and she had spent the previous night
-out under fear of a gun, which Black Sheep <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">père</span></i> had taken
-to bed with him, with threats of instant use. The first idea
-of the owners of Villino Loki was that the woman should
-have protection; and here the drama took a Gilbertian
-form with a dash of nightmare. Her cottage being on the
-borders of another county, no policeman nearer than nine
-miles off had the right to intervene. In vain did “the
-young lady,” attended by the two week-end visitors, start
-off for the nearest magistrate and lay the case before him.
-Mrs. Mutton must betake herself to that far county town,
-by what means she best might; and if she and her poor
-lambs were “done for” between this and then, it would
-all be within the strict limits of the law as far as the
-magistrate was concerned. With fruitless eloquence were
-the perils of the situation painted in their blackest
-colours. Mutton, as we have said, was famous, and
-like Habacuc in Voltaire’s estimation, might be <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">capable
-de tout</span></i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Could not the local policeman take possession of the
-gun?</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Impossible. No policeman nearer than Paddockstown
-could lay a finger on it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_186'>186</span>Could not at least the village Bobby keep an eye on the
-house where the enterprising barber had taken in the
-refugees?</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Magistrate smiled at such ignorance of the law. All
-orders must come from Paddockstown.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“That,” remarked one of the week-end visitors as the discomfited
-party shook the Magistrate’s dust off their feet,
-“that seems a futile old gentleman!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This week-end visitor had an emphatic manner of speech,
-which afforded the only relief in the exasperation of the
-atmosphere.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>However, the affair managed to straighten itself out on,
-again, true Gilbertian lines. Mrs. Mutton duly found a
-motor-bus to convey her to Paddockstown; and there, with
-all the proper formality, interviewed the Magistrate and a
-lawyer, with the help of whom she was separated from
-her obstreperous Mutton. Little Jimmy gave evidence,
-Mutton was advised by his lawyer not to defend the case.
-She has now appropriately joined forces with Mrs. Caliban
-and is enjoying a time of peace which we trust may not
-be merely an interlude.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, Miss!” she cried, describing these unwonted
-sensations, “I’m that overjoiced, I’m afraid it’s hardly
-right!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>As the husband is hovering about the roads, waylaying
-all concerned with alarming politeness, we are a little
-anxious. We know that he is still <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">mouton enragé</span></i> at
-heart; and we do not know if in spite of the mandate
-from Paddockstown the local police would be allowed
-to interfere were gun or table knife to be put into
-requisition.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_187'>187</span>The Dorothy Perkins are coming out, showing a most
-glorious kind of fire rose, which hitherto they only displayed
-in the autumn after a touch of frost. Combined
-with the delicate sprays of the
-Ceanothus Gloire de Versailles,
-they make in a tall glass vase
-as pretty a harmony as we
-know.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image212.jpg' alt='rose garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE NEW ROSARY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The new Rose Garden promises
-complete success. Caroline
-Testout is coming out, fat
-and pink and smiling in her
-usual good-humoured profusion.
-We have a great bed
-in the shape of a Maltese cross
-in the middle of a stretch of
-turf in this new Rose Garden,
-and the other three beds are
-filled respectively with Madame
-Abel Châtenay; mixed yellow
-roses, among which are Betty,
-Lady Hillingdon, and Juliet,
-are specially successful; and
-another deep pink charmer
-named Madame Jules Groles. She has not yet come out.
-The centre bed is devoted to General MacArthur, with a
-Crimson Rambler pillar.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Climbing Roses against the arches that bound this
-rose-lawn north and south are growing bravely; and we
-have lost our hearts to May Queen with its mass of
-bright pink flowers, which, combined with the fainter,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_188'>188</span>creamier pinks of Paul Transon, make such a delicious
-bouquet of bloom, all on the same pillar.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The hedge of Penzance Briars, though only a couple of
-feet above the ground as yet, has thrown out long lines
-of starry blossoms, shading from faint primrose to deepest
-crimson, with intermediate constellations of pinks and
-carmines that out-do both Dorothy Perkins and
-Zephyrine Drouhin.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The new Rose Garden is shut off on the west by a
-fir-tree avenue, and we are trying to coax white and red
-Wichurianas up the stems, in spite of all expert pessimism.
-Marquise de Sinety is a delicate, warmly tinted, pinky
-cream Rose. Catalogues, no doubt, would call her
-“salmon”; but it is such a horrid word that we prefer
-to present the picture under another aspect.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Do not let anyone subject to the watery caprices of an
-English climate place their trust in Maman Cochet! Her
-heavy bud becomes hopelessly sodden after anything like
-a shower. One can conceive that this dowager would be
-a handsome enough object in a southern garden, or that
-she would be a good greenhouse rose; but, like many
-another, she does not bear adversity.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Handsome, bland Caroline Testout keeps up her self-contained
-smile unimpaired in fair and foul weather;
-“fat-faced Puss” that she is, a very Gioconda among
-roses, even to the close folding of her plump leaves, which
-remind one of that overrated charmer’s compact hands.
-It would take a good deal to shake her equanimity;
-scentless, soulless beauty!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_189'>189</span>The Lyons Rose has burst on us this year in all its
-splendour, a most successful combination of pink and
-gold. The sunset glow seems to shine through the
-petals.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>These efforts at producing new effects are not always
-successful, some having a very patchy appearance, to our
-mind. As for the Austrian Briar, Soleil d’Or, it is
-more like a blood-orange cut in two than anything else, in
-colour, shape, and pulpy texture. From a distance the
-bright circles look attractive, but we should recommend
-it to no one who values delicacy in their blooms.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A great success are the Weeping Standards Stella.
-Though it is their first year, the branches are covered
-with lovely tinted blossoms; and what is more, these are
-lasting. Single carmine stars are they, with golden centres
-and a scent of musk.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FLOWERING TIMES AND PLANS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The mistress of the Villino, a foolish and impetuous
-person, has three times made the same mistake and
-omitted to ascertain the blooming season of plants which
-she wished to be in beauty together. So the four Weeping
-Standards Stella, are considerably in advance of the
-four Dorothys which alternate with them; and the
-standards Soleil d’Or were quite over before the
-Conrad Meyers appeared in the Lily Walk; and
-the contrast of pink and yellow was what had been
-aimed at!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the same manner she had intended the Garland Roses
-to foam up in two splendid white pillars at each end of
-the long length of Dorothy Perkins at the opposite side of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_190'>190</span>the Blue Border terrace. Of course the Garland is becoming
-unsightly before the fire-pink of the Dorothy begins
-to show in any profusion.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The garden—except on the upper terrace, which with Heliotrope,
-Lobelia, and the climbing Ceanothus keeps to the
-faint cool blues, untroubled by the efflorescence of the
-White Pet ‹which, by the way, has completely eaten
-out Perle des Rouges› and the very faint pink of the
-Ivy-Leaf Geraniums—except for the upper terrace, the
-garden, we say, is growing pink. What with the Verbenas
-and the Red Roses and the cheery coloured Ivy-Leaf
-Geranium called Jersey Beauty, in the Dutch garden,
-and the general ramp of Dorothy everywhere, it is a
-mass of pink.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Another year we must have more Penstemons. They
-are charming things, and as good as they are beautiful.
-In a garden nothing is beautiful that is not good, which is
-another facet of its likeness to Paradise.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We caress the idea of a border where perennial Gypsophila,
-large bushes of Monarda, Penstemons and Lavender should
-group and contrast and delight and rest the eye.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>There is a walk in a wonderful garden not far from here—a
-garden which brings a kind of fainting, despairing envy
-to the soul of Loki’s Grandmother—where Lavender and
-Penstemons make the happiest possible effect. The walk
-itself is a thing of beauty; through woodland on one side,
-the border in question runs quite a long way against a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_191'>191</span>low parapet on the other. Below this parapet the ground
-slopes down, and at the end of the walk there is so abrupt
-a fall that it seems almost to end in mid-air with a vast
-panorama far beneath. And on the side of the flowery
-border a shelving precipice falls away out of which giant
-stone pines hang against the distant horizon. The Lavender
-has grown to a hedge, and the varying soft pinks of
-the Penstemons run vividly against its mistiness.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Would that walk, and that border, and that view, were
-ours!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_192'>192</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXVI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>We nearly had a garden tragedy yesterday afternoon.
-The sounds of a little dog in great distress broke the peace
-of the drowsy day. Loki’s Ma-Ma dashed out of the
-house thinking it was Loki—caught in a trap! Certainly
-the little dog—whichever it was—was in desperate straits.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“That’s the voice of my Betty,” cried Juvenal, galloping
-to the rescue in his shirt-sleeves. “My treasure, my little
-girl! I’m coming!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was well indeed that he did hurry, for Betty had fallen
-into the deep water-butt in the Rose Garden; and if she had
-not had the sense to scream for help, and to hold on to the
-rim of the barrel with all her little claws, she would have
-been a drowned Betty, and nobody the wiser, perhaps, for
-days and days.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We think it would have broken Juvenal’s heart.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Both Arabella and Loki were standing staring stiffly instead
-of doing what was expected of dogs of such intellect:
-which was running to fetch human help.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>PERSIANS AND A WICKED WORLD</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>On a former occasion however, when Kitty-Wee had a fit,
-poor little darling, Loki acted up to our opinion of him. We
-had gone for a walk on the moor, and the Persian Princess,
-still half in her kittenhood, had accompanied us, with that
-touching display of pleasure at being in our company which
-makes the Fur Children so endearing. She had to roll on
-the grass in front of us, sharpen her claws on every tree,
-and rub her pretty head against our skirts in the endeavour
-to show her feelings. We suppose these feelings were too
-much for her. We had halted in the greenhouse when
-Loki dashed in upon us, whimpering in a frightful state of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_193'>193</span>agitation. He drew his Grandmother out of the greenhouse,
-and rushed up to stand over his little fur sister,
-crying out loud in sympathy and distress.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She was a small convulsed heap upon the ground. Fortunately
-the tap, which ran into one of those delectable
-barrels of odoriferous water so precious to the garden, was
-quite close, and we were able to administer first aid with
-promptitude.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For all who do not know it: cold water to the head gives
-immediate relief to any little creature in such a seizure.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>She quite grew out of them. But, alas! our thistledown
-Princess, our dear pretty silver lady! We have delayed
-to write her sad fate into the pages of the chronicle of the
-happy Fur Family. She was stolen! We often lie awake
-thinking of her. Pampered as she was; so accustomed
-to be thought of, and cherished, and made much of; to
-have her pearly robe brushed and combed to the last point
-of perfection, her dainty appetite catered for; to find a
-caress and a cuddle whenever she was in the mood for it!
-A lurid mystery ‹accompanied by a great deal of hard
-swearing› envelops her loss. She was lost on a half-hour’s
-motor-trip which her family, struck with momentary idiocy,
-was allowing her to undertake alone. She was, in fact,
-about to contract another matrimonial alliance with a
-prince of her own race, and was so securely packed in her
-luxurious travelling basket, so unmistakably labelled, so
-solemnly handed over to the care of the conductor of the
-motor ’bus, that it did not seem as if she could come to
-harm.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_194'>194</span>But Blue Persians, as well as pink pearls, are over-precious
-chattels to confide to a dishonest world! The conductor
-of the next ’bus to that by which she was expected, handed
-an empty basket to the envoy from the other side; and
-when this was refused, declared the cat had escaped on
-the way. As the basket was hermetically closed, this lie
-had not even the merit of being plausible. But puzzle
-succeeded puzzle when the waiter from the Golf Club
-House, a reliable witness, deposed having picked up the
-same basket still securely fastened at every corner—but
-minus the cat—on the first round of the ’bus. “It could
-have gone to Siberia in that basket,” he declared, “it was
-that strong and solid!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The local police, a most intelligent and valuable body of
-men, declared that nothing could be done, “as no man
-could be taken up for telling a lie.” And the railway
-company, after punching a large hole in the basket,
-announced that as the cat was not insured, we might sue
-them for five shillings! We advertised and beat the
-countryside in vain—Kitty-Wee has gone out of our lives.
-If we only knew that she was happy, the ache at our
-hearts would be less.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We must fill the gap, and are deliberating whether a pair
-of Blue Persians, or an orange couple, would afford us
-the greater joy. We think to decide on the latter would
-be less callous to the memory of Kitty-Wee, and provide
-perhaps a better match in the little Villino that runs so
-much to orange and yellow.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Never could there be anything more beautiful than the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_195'>195</span><abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> John’s Wort along the moorland roads. It has been a
-day of golden heat, the distant woods have shimmering
-purple vapours in their hollows, and the hills are misty
-blue. There had been a fire last year in a great flat
-stretch of pinewood that runs into heather and moor, high
-above where the road begins to fall into the first of the
-little country towns between us and London. The wood
-had been cleared of the dead trees and we suppose it is
-this which has given encouragement to the great yellow
-weed. However it may be, it is a field of cloth of gold
-now. Pines rise up at intervals in their dark solemnity.
-Royal purple of the heather runs into the gold. It is a
-meeting of colour that ought to be immortalized.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_196'>196</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXVII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figleft id005'>
-<img src='images/image221.jpg' alt='path down garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Time has run
-away with us, and
-the garden chronicle
-has been silent. The
-Ramblers have
-blazed in the garden,
-more especially the
-indefatigable “Dorothy,”
-till one has
-grown almost tired
-of such a repetition
-of vivid pink.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Mistress of the
-Villino has been
-planning “toning-down
-effects” for
-next year and means
-to run a border of
-Catmint or Dwarf
-Lavender against the
-“Dorothy” hedge.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Lily Walk, which we shall have to call by
-another name, since, with a few exceptions, the Lilies
-decline to have anything to say to it, is, should the
-scheme contemplated be successful, to show a cool
-vista of greys, lavender blues, and “rose mourante”
-behind the arch where the same irrepressible Perkins
-flaunts herself in such splendour. The Delphiniums,
-which have done so well there, will have spent their
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_197'>197</span>hour of glorious life before the arch enters upon its
-triumph.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>What a mausoleum that Lily Walk has proved itself! It
-has been one of our tragedies! Adam is quite dispassionate,
-and says “it’s the Lily disease; and there’s a deal of it
-about.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>By one of those freakish accidents that will occur in the
-best regulated gardens, a batch of Fairy Lilies was planted
-<em>behind</em> the ramping Alstrumerias. This was discovered too
-late, when these bold Peruvians were succumbing.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image222_223.jpg' alt='landscape by path - two pages wide' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>TONING DOWN EFFECTS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>But besides the amount of sickly, straggling “Candidums,”
-“Auratums,” and “Tigers” that have disgraced the
-border, there is the unaccountable number of bulbs that
-have been swallowed up in it! The whole thing must
-be dug out this autumn. And the scheme is now to
-grow Ceanothus “Gloire de Versailles” up the wooden
-trellis at the back between the Roses the foliage of which
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_198'>198</span>is always blighted, and to have a pillar of Blush Rambler
-at the end, by the side of the Wellingtonia which closes
-the border. Bushes of Ceanothus Azureas, as well as the
-successful “Gloire de Versailles”; a drift of Achillea,
-shading from the palest pink to deep carmine; bushes of
-Catmint; the new pale pink Spirea, perennial Gypsophila;
-mauve Galiga ‹Salvia, Miss Jekyll recommends›; Sea
-Lavender and a couple of clumps of Eringium will complete
-the effect. Perhaps there shall be Moon Daisies,
-pale pink and mauve Penstemons, and one or two groups
-of “Cottage Maid” Antirrhinums to fill up the gaps.
-But what we feel is needed is the grey, mauve, silver, and
-lavender-blue tinting against which Dorothy Perkins may
-be as flaming as she likes.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>It is rare to find Rose Achilleas anywhere. Yet they are
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_199'>199</span>as pretty a thing as we have ever seen in a border; the
-blossoms seeming to drift on their slender stems, one above
-the other like little sunset clouds.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>What has been for once a complete pleasure is the wide
-bed under the drawing-room window. The Ceanothus—which
-loves us—has been a treasure of delicate bloom;
-and, against it, the great old bushes of lavender have thrust
-their spikes in profusion. Just the right tone to harmonize.
-Then the Longiflorum Lilies—excellent, sturdy, conscientious
-darlings!—have lifted their satin shining trumpets
-above the Heliotrope that loves us too; and Lobelia, the
-one vivid line of colour, has rimmed the thick cushion of
-“Mrs. Sinkins’” foliage most artistically. The grey-green
-gives the finishing touch to a really reposeful combination.
-There are also two or three clumps of Nicotiana Affinis,
-softly mauve, and faded purple crimson. To gaze at that
-corner against the amethyst of the moor is a never-ending
-delight.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A CHAPTER OF DISASTERS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>But another garden disaster has been the annihilation of all
-the seedlings which we sowed in the open border! It is
-laughable now, but sad too, to turn back the pages and
-read the vainglorious project of running a dazzling ribbon
-of Nemophila against the Dorothy Perkins hedge. ‹It might
-have been frightful; so perhaps Providence kindly intervened!›
-But that Nigella “Miss Jekyll” should have
-refused her mysterious and pretty presence in the Blue
-Border is a deep disappointment.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We are again gnashing our teeth over the Blue Border.
-The fact is, we suppose, it is too much to expect beauty
-all the year round, no matter how boastfully garden writers
-inform you of their artifices in that direction: how cleverly,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_200'>200</span>for instance, the annual Gypsophila will bury the unsightly
-decay of the Iris leaves, or how you can pull branches of
-“Miss Mellish” down over the Delphiniums.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Why do not our Delphiniums bloom twice? Every garden
-book and every catalogue cheers your heart by promising
-a handsome second bloom to the industrious clipper-off of
-seed-pods. But never a Delphinium has responded to our
-kind attentions in that direction. Perhaps our soil does
-not give them strength enough for such exertion. But it is
-idle speculating. One must learn what one’s garden will
-do and what it won’t do—and make the best of it.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The greatest of all the tragedies that have befallen us
-lately is indubitably the passing away of poor old Tom.
-We are now catless!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Poor little friend! Where has that quaint, faithful, dutiful
-identity gone to? Juvenal says Heaven would not be
-Heaven to him if he were not to meet his own dogs there—a
-sentiment which we have, we believe, ourselves set
-down elsewhere. <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Francis the Poverello saw God in
-all His lesser creatures. It is not possible to think that
-we shall lose anything in a completer world.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Tom was the most conscientious of cats. He now lies
-beside Susan. We are going to get two little tombstones
-made for us by the Watts Settlement at Compton. Susan’s
-epitaph has already been mentioned. Nothing more to
-the point could be imagined:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Here lies Susan, a good dog.” “Here lies Thomas, for
-eighteen years our faithful cat-comrade.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>So shall it stand recorded over the new grave.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_201'>201</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXVIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Mid-August and the lists beginning to come in! Mr.
-Eden Phillpotts, in his delightful garden book, says that no
-one is a true garden lover who is not instantly lost in
-every nurseryman’s list, who does not immediately draw
-out orders far beyond his means, and spend his time in
-plans and combinations that shall transcend Kew as well
-as Babylon. What garden lovers are we in this respect!
-It is only when the orders are written out and the prices
-totted up that sober reason obtrudes its forbidding
-countenance—and then the painful process of “knocking
-off” begins. Nevertheless we are becoming adepts in
-combining lavishness with economy. There are delightful
-firms whose plants are literally to be had at a quarter
-of the price of others, with results quite as happy.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is the Dutchman who sends us our bulbs. He has
-grown to be a friend, and his English letters are charming,
-“Dear Mrs.,” he wrote when Gladioli, “The Bride,”
-arrived in a state no Bride should be in, really without a
-wedding garment—“Dear Mrs., She is a flower the most
-agreeable in the garden, but she is very unpleasant to
-travel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>His catalogue makes equally fascinating reading. The
-quaint spelling and phraseology are more than attractive.
-Who, for instance, would not wish to invest in Narcissus,
-thus described:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Astrardente, white and apricot orange, edged fiery scarlet
-magnificent and nice flowers.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Nothing,” says another grower, “can equal, much less
-excel, early single Tulips.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_202'>202</span>“Pottebakke White,” cries a third, “is a very large pure
-white flower, and not to surpass better.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Of snow-like variety and delicious fragrance a most
-beloved flower,” thus our special Hollander labels Lilium
-Longiflorum Takesima, in words that have a certain
-charm of poetic simplicity which would not have misbecome
-the artistic Japanese himself.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>DUTCH BULBS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>However tempted by other nationalities, we choose to be
-Dutch in our bulbs. This is the list we have just
-dispatched to Haarlem:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“600 China blue single Hyacinths.</div>
- <div class='line'>1 dozen Cavaignac pink Hyacinths.</div>
- <div class='line'>1 dozen Fabiola blush Hyacinths.</div>
- <div class='line'>50 Roman Hyacinths.</div>
- <div class='line'>100 Scarlet Duc van Thol Tulips.</div>
- <div class='line'>50 Rose Duc van Thol Tulips.</div>
- <div class='line'>300 Thomas Moore Tulips.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 Darwin Tulips, best mixed.</div>
- <div class='line'>500 Parrot Tulips, in the finest mixture, bright colours.</div>
- <div class='line'>100 Gladiolus Brenchlyensis.</div>
- <div class='line'>100 Gladiolus Hollandia.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 mixed striped Crocus.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 Scilla Siberica praecox.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 blue Grape Hyacinths.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 Snowdrops Elweseii.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 Poeticus recurvus Narcissus.</div>
- <div class='line'>100 Hyacinthus Candicans.</div>
- <div class='line'>1000 Single Trumpet Daffodils mixed.</div>
- <div class='line'>500 Double Daffodils mixed.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Of these some of the scarlet and rose “Duc van Thol”
-Tulips, and all the “Cavaignac” and “Fabiola” Hyacinths
-are for forcing; and, of course, the Roman Hyacinths
-also. The other bulbs are destined for the open ground.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_203'>203</span>Gladiolus Hollandia is described as the “Pink Brenchlyensis,”
-and is much recommended. We have never
-grown her yet, but her scarlet cousin is a great success
-in our garden. We find our Gladioli do so much better
-when planted in the spring, that we are asking the firm not
-to send them to us for another seven months. But they
-are included in the autumn list so that he may reserve us
-good sound tubers.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is evidently against garden decorum to mention the name
-of a horticulturist, for some garden writers make a point
-of assuring the reader that they will never be guilty of such
-an indiscretion; but we see no harm at all in paying, by
-the way of this discursive pen, a tribute to the perfect
-satisfaction hitherto afforded us by our chosen bulb grower,
-Mr. Thoolen, of Haarlem. His Tulips, Hyacinths, and
-Narcissi have stood the test for three years. Of course,
-in our soil we cannot expect more than one good season
-out of anything except Crocus, Scilla, and Narcissi.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Daffodils, which up till now have been unaccountably
-absent from our garden plans, are to be heavily indulged
-in this year. Besides what appears in the above list we
-are venturing on another thousand from a certain Mr.
-Telkamp, likewise in the land of windmills.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>MORE DUTCH BULBS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The following is the order which we have just dispatched
-to him:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“1000 Daffodils for naturalization.</div>
- <div class='line in1'>100 Retroflexa Tulips, soft yellow.</div>
- <div class='line in1'>100 Bouton d’Or Tulips, deep golden yellow.</div>
- <div class='line in1'>100 Caledonia Tulips, orange, dark stems.</div>
- <div class='line in1'>100 Golden Eagle Tulips, fine yellow.</div>
- <div class='line in1'>200 Count of Leicester, yellow orange tinted.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_204'>204</span>He advertises a thousand Daffodils for ten shillings—two
-and a half dollars! Miraculous, if true! It is worth the
-plunge.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We have decided to take a slice off the kitchen garden to
-be kept entirely for bulbs and tubers for cutting. There a
-hundred “Madonna” Lilies, three dozen Auratum, a
-hundred Tigrinum, and a few hundreds of other kinds
-shall be given all the chances that completely fresh soil
-and good exposure can afford. Five hundred Parrot
-Tulips, three hundred “Thomas Moore,” and a hundred
-“Bizarres” are to make a field of glory for the harvest.
-The hundred Gladiolus Brenchlyensis and the hundred
-Hollandia will rear their scarlet and pink spears; and Iris
-shall stand in ranks.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Mistress of the Villino has still an hour of bliss
-before her in picking out Iris for her list. The “Florentina”
-shall certainly be largely of the company, and preference
-is to be given generally to the misty blue and purple kinds.
-Then the speculation in cheap bulbs provides a thousand
-mixed May flowering Tulips.... Adam’s face will be a
-study when he finds how much of his cherished potato
-and cabbage land will be required. But what a span of
-beauty it will make; and what sheaves of delight for ourselves
-and our friends!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>FOND DREAMS, AND MISDOUBTS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Every year the extravagant woman above mentioned,
-who has got the vice of garden-gambling into her very
-system, extends her ambitions. But how much is there not
-still to be accomplished before she is satisfied, if ever a
-garden-lover is satisfied!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_205'>205</span>For a long time she has dreamt of a shady pool—somewhere.
-And, after beholding the adorable vision before
-described in Messrs. Wallace’s exhibit at Holland House
-this summer, she had been quite sure that it would be
-difficult to exist another year without a nook with Irises
-about it and a sunk basin, and a little statue mysteriously
-contrived in the green. Coming across an advertisement
-in <cite>Country Life</cite>, where an artistic firm of garden-decorators
-offers just what she wants, a small round stone pond with
-a Faun sitting cross-legged on the brim of it, it becomes
-quite clear to her that there are cravings which must be
-satisfied. She is willing to give up the vision of a new
-Azalea dell ‹for this year only, of course› and of a paved
-walk with Cypresses on each side, ending in a <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">rondpoint</span></i>
-hedged about with more Cypresses, with a stone bench in
-the middle, for the more immediately alluring claim. But,
-O, ye gods and little fishes, how insatiable are still the
-needs of the Villino on the hill!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is the orchard for the slope above the sunk tennis
-court; to be a glory some Spring with Apple and Pear
-blossom, while Daffodils, Narcissi and Scilla riot underneath.
-And there is the round Autumn Garden to be
-dug out and levelled in the wood, where Sunflowers,
-Michaelmas Daisies, “Fire King” Antirrhinums, Nasturtiums
-and flaunting orange and saffron Dahlias are to
-make a rim of splendour against a cropped green hedge.
-The centre of this blazing circle is to be flagged and
-consecrated to “Herbs.” That will be something to
-live for; to see accomplished some golden autumn of
-the future!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_206'>206</span>So much has already been done in what was, most of it,
-a mere sodden tangle, impenetrable not only to human
-beings but even to the light of heaven, that it gives one
-heart for what may be achieved in the future. Yet never
-does the Grandmother of Loki feel the uncertainty of life
-more keenly than when she is in the midst of her garden
-dreams. Every winter indeed, when the bulbs are planted,
-she wonders, with a pang, if she will see them come up in
-the Spring; how much more does she now ask herself
-whether the hidden Autumn Garden, or the Italian walk,
-or the Bowery Orchard, or even the Sunk Fountain, are
-ever destined to rejoice her.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, after all, she gets an extraordinary amount of
-pleasure out of the mere mental picture, and who can say
-if the very uncertainty of all things here below does not
-add to their zest?</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='tm' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_207'>207</span>
-<a href='images/image234_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image234.jpg' alt='THE MOOR' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>THE MOOR</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXIX</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>DAWN OVER THE MOOR</div>
-<p class='c008'>This morning, waking at dawn, the Padrona was impelled
-to roll out of bed, and look out of both her windows.
-The one over her balcony gives down the valley and the
-one opposite her bed affords her vision
-of the moor rolling away beyond the
-Dutch Garden
-and the terrace
-corner.
-If she had
-been but a woman of moderate
-vigour, she would not have gone to
-bed again till the whole pageant of mysterious glory had
-fulfilled itself before her eyes. For what a sight it was!
-First of all, the whole garden, woodland and heather
-hills were steeped in a translucence for which there is no
-name. It is a virgin hour, and its purity no words can
-describe. The Ling, in full bloom, was silver and amethyst
-on the rise, misty purple and blue in the hollows. Behind
-the shouldering hills a rift of sky was a radiant lemon-yellow,
-a kind of honey sea of light. And above that,
-again, little drifts of cloud had caught a wonderful orange-rose
-glow like the wings of cherubim about the Throne.
-Down the valley there were silver mists against the most
-tender, clear horizon; and all along the Lily Walk the
-clumps of Tiger Lilies seemed to be like little Fra Angelico
-angels, holding their breath in adoration!</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image232_236.jpg' alt='landscape - two pages wide' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Everything lies, after all, in the point of view. The dawn
-was decidedly too pink for safety, and the clumps of Lilies
-that looked so pious and recollected have got “the disease”
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_208'>208</span>badly in their stalks. Yet realism can never blight that
-exquisite hour of breaking day in her thoughts!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The only time we degenerates ever really see the dawn is
-coming home from some London ball; or again, travelling.
-The dawn in London often gives an impression of extraordinary
-blue in atmosphere and heaven, we suppose
-because it is seen contrasted with artificial illuminations.
-But that sapphire blue, when it permeates park and streets,
-when the sky seems to hold unplumbed depths beyond
-depths of the same wonderful colour, is a thing to dwell in
-the memory likewise, though travellers have the better part.
-Dawn in the Alps! A night not to be depicted! Such
-vastness of tinted heights; such black chasms where the
-pines hang; spume of waterfalls all golden crimson, and
-deep rivers, green and terrible and beautiful with a glint
-on them as they rush!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One of us ‹the fourth in the lucky clover leaf at Villino
-Loki; one who is poet and musician besides many other
-things, and sometimes poet and musician together› has
-defined the indefinable. It is not the dawn of the day she
-hymns, but the dawn of the young Spring.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_209'>209</span>Though the poem is printed in a recently published volume,
-it seems to fit naturally into this page.</p>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c1'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div><i>THE <abbr title='Saint'>ST.</abbr> GOTHARD</i></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-l c022'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line in4'><i>April and I—</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Each with each greeting amid tumbled ice,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Travel these wastes of frozen purity.</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Here the wild air above the precipice</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>E’en tasteth sweet, and hath a delicate scent</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>As of faint flowers unseen—the flower of snows</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Massed peak on peak in slumber yet unspent,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>But dreaming of the Rose.</i></div>
- </div>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><i>Here the great hills wear silence as a seal—</i></div>
- <div class='line in4'><i>April and I,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Listening can hear the loosened snowflake steal</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Down from the burdened bough that slips awry;</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Here the long cry of water-nymphs at play</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Freezes upon the iced lips of fountains,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>And their sweet limbs’ arrested holiday</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>In crystal carved engarlandeth the mountains.</i></div>
- </div>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><i>Through such vast fields of sleep how dare we roam,</i></div>
- <div class='line in4'><i>April and I,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>And from its eyrie bid the torrent foam,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>And virgin meads grow starrier than the sky</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>With scattered cowslip and with drifted bell?</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Or where austerely looms an Alpine giant</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Set a young almond rosily defiant</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>To be our sentinel?</i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-l c022'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span class='pageno' id='Page_210'>210</span><i>Whence are we victors, chanting as we go,</i></div>
- <div class='line in4'><i>April and I.</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>“Be free, ye tumbling streams, awake O snow—</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Ye silver blooms increase and multiply?”</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>What is our spell?—The singing heart we bring,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>And lo! that song that is the core of earth</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Leaps in reply, and children of the Spring</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Into the light come forth.</i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE DAWN OF YOUNG SPRING</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Then there was a dawn over the Campagna, seen from
-the train that was speeding us towards Rome. A ball of
-red fire hung over the horizon. The sea lay silver and
-grey; and misty silver the Campagna.... “God made
-himself an awful rose of dawn,” as Tennyson sings. He
-did that morning: awful, yet full of a glorious comfort.
-The sea just caught the great reflection on its bosom.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A little later, when we came to the first ruins that precede
-the aqueducts, there were the white cattle, stepping about
-among the broken pillars, with their huge spreading horns
-all gilded. These had not changed since the days when
-the sun gleamed on the grandeurs of classic Rome. Only
-then yonder building—temple, or tomb, or villa—fronted
-the morning with a forgotten stateliness, a lost grace.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Is anything comparable to the scene that meets the traveller
-on his entry into Rome? Alas! <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> John Lateran no
-longer stands like some titanic splendid ship about to slip
-her moorings and sail away into the wild, lonely sea of the
-Campagna. New walls have sprung up without the noble
-ancient walls; sordid disjointed lengths of streets, mean
-houses with blistered, leprous plaster; and evil-looking
-little wine-shops. Nevertheless, nothing can spoil the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_211'>211</span>moment when the Lateran Church first gathers shape
-against the sky. All those statues with tossing gesture
-against the faint blue of the new day, heroic figures with
-outstretched arms seeming to gather pilgrims into the city;
-and in the midst of them the Saviour uplifting the Cross of
-Salvation! To the believer what a welcome! And it is
-Rome herself at a glance, too; for if the Church stands
-here beckoning between earth and sky, she is jostled below
-and round about by the still speaking wonders of old Pagan
-Rome.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_212'>212</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXX</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>One of the advantages of being “little people in a little
-place” is the pleasure small things can give one. The
-Duke of Devonshire has seventy men in his garden. Is it
-possible to imagine taking an interest in anything conducted
-on so enormous a scale? It is not gardening, it is horticultural
-government! There can be no individual knowledge
-of any “beloved flower,” as our Dutch friend has it.
-Outside a millionaire’s greenhouse we once beheld regiment
-after regiment of Begonia pots. It made one’s brain reel.
-How insupportable anything so repeated would become!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Even in small gardens there is too much of a tendency
-nowadays to overdo garden effects. The flagged-path
-effect can certainly be overdone. We were tempted to
-visit a farmhouse the other day, adorably placed on a high
-Sussex down just where a stretch of table-land dominates
-an immense panorama of undulating country, and a vast
-half-circle of horizon. With a few more trees no situation
-could have been more beautiful.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“It was a party of the name of Mosensohn” who had
-taken the old farmhouse, we are told, and they were transmogrifying
-it according to the most modern principles of
-how the plutocrat’s farmhouse should look.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In some ways it was very well done. The fine old lines
-of wall and roof were carefully preserved; the high brick
-wall with its arched doorway and door with the grille in
-it, were quite in keeping, and gave one a sense of comfortable
-seclusion as one stepped in off the high road.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But the square court, once the farmyard, divided by two
-different levels, was completely flagged. Only a few beds
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_213'>213</span>against the wall, and a strip of turf on the lower level under
-the house, afforded any relief to the eye. There was a
-sunk garden beyond which was turfed, and the sense of
-rest it instantly afforded made one realize what the incoming
-family will suffer on a scorching August day from the
-glare and refractions of the flags in a space so hemmed in.
-In the right spirit of garden mania, we were not above
-taking what hints we could. And some were very good.
-All the beds on that first level were planted with cool-looking
-blue and purple flowers—a happy thought where
-there was so much hot stone. And the old cow stables
-had been very cleverly converted into a most Italian-looking
-brick pergola which ran the length of the sunk Rose
-Garden, and ended in a round summer-house with a window.
-From there, as well as from the Rose Garden, the
-wide view over the Downs met the gaze. Vividly coloured
-herbaceous borders ran along the side nearest to the sudden
-slope of the hill. There is something very pleasing to
-the senses when the glance passes from such an ordered
-kaleidoscope of colour to the misty vastness of a far-reaching
-view.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the middle of the Rose Garden was a sunk fountain in
-a long narrow basin.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A batch of pinewood, dark and shady, would have saved
-the situation; one sought everywhere for the comfort of
-real shadows.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We went into the house, which was in the act of being
-papered and painted for the millionaires. Delightful in
-theory as such old buildings are, we were seized with doubt
-from the moment of crossing the threshold whether any
-sense of quaint antiquity would compensate one for beams
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_214'>214</span>on top of one’s head, for bedrooms the size of a bath-towel,
-and a general feeling of having one foot on the
-hearth and another in the passage. We thought the newcomers
-had shown more taste outside, and came to the
-conclusion that some one else’s taste ruled in the garden,
-but that they had allowed their own ideas free scope
-indoors. These ideas were monotonous. The parlour
-that gave on the little orchard had a paper all over green
-parrots; the best bedroom upstairs had a paper all over
-blue parrots; and the second best bedroom was adorned
-with terra-cotta parrots. The only chance for a conglomeration
-of rooms so hopelessly low and contracted,
-would have been a plain distemper of no tint deeper than
-cream, or at the outside butter colour. Then the old
-beams would have had a chance, and one might have felt
-able to draw one’s breath.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>‹Fancy waking in the morning to the dance of all the little
-parrots on top of one’s eyelids!›</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Then, out of a small space, the shapes of trees and
-flower-beds beyond come upon the vision with no sense of
-effect if the space within is tormented. Neither can anyone
-have any proper appreciation of the joy of a bunch
-of flowers, or a vase of spreading boughs, who has not
-set them against plain walls where their shadows have
-play.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CONVERTING A COTTAGE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Another little house near here—set down in the valley
-this, on the edge of a hamlet, overlooking a wide pond—has
-been to our thinking more successfully dealt with. Three
-very old cottages have been knocked into one, and the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_215'>215</span>whole little rambling up-and-down dwelling-place thus produced
-has been boldly distempered white within from
-roof to kitchen. The round black oak beams are delightful
-in these little white rooms, and the pretty, blue-eyed, still
-youthful spinster who owns them has been content with a
-short pair of clear white muslin curtains in every window;
-not, be it understood, the London bedroom kind that cuts
-across the pane ‹an abomination difficult to avoid in
-towns›, but proper curtains hanging over the recess.
-Nothing more suitable could be devised, and it took a
-“real lady,” in the sense of Hans Andersen’s “Real
-Princess,” to be content with such fresh simplicity. But
-attractive as her furnishing is, and full of genuinely beautiful
-things, there our tastes slightly diverged.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>COTTAGE FURNITURE</div>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image244.jpg' alt='landscape' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The largest sitting-room has a set of black lacquer furniture
-inlaid with vivid mother-of-pearl; it is deliciously
-gay in this gay cottage parlour, and certainly no one who
-possessed these early Victorian treasures could bear to
-put them on one side. We think if we had been the lucky
-owner, however, we would have eschewed coupling them
-with velvet—or, indeed, brought velvet at all under those
-weather beaten tiles. The mistress of the Villino had a
-vision—a daring vision—of printed linen with scarlet cherries
-and impossible birds pecking at them; something with a
-true Jacobean angularity in it, to link the centuries together,
-and an uncompromising vividness of tint. That for
-cushions and sofa-covers. On the floor then, no bright
-carpet would be admitted. We should have enamelled
-that floor white, and cast a few rugs down on it, with no
-more colours in them than faint lemons and greys or
-creams.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_216'>216</span>To complete this discursion on cottages, some of us
-visited the other day a tiny house, where all the downstairs
-rooms, except the kitchen, had
-been thrown together, making a
-charming, long, low living-room with
-one great black beam across the
-ceiling. On the walls was a perfect
-cottage paper, with isolated pink
-rose-buds well-distanced from each
-other: a pink rosebud chintz and
-black carpet dotted with faint stiff
-roses, made quaint and unusual but
-very satisfying arrangement. The
-windows looked out on a pine wood
-across a hedge of rampant pink
-Dorothy Roses. Gazing out on
-the dim, dark green grey aisles of
-the fir trees one would want the
-gay note within; and the little Rose-strewn
-paper was perfection.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Yesterday the Grandfather of Loki
-dragged the Grandmother in her
-bath-chair out into the heart of the
-moors. It’s a sporting bath-chair
-this. It has been over as much rough ground as a horse
-artillery gun-carriage, and nothing in the matter of obstacles
-stops it unless it is barbed wire; it was chosen as light in
-make as possible, and now it has a rakish, weather-beaten
-appearance, like an old mountain mule.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_217'>217</span>The rare strangers we meet on our wild career regard us
-with varied sentiments. Some are obviously filled with
-compassion over the joggling the occupant of the bath-chair
-must be enduring. “What can that fool of a man
-be about to expose that wretchedly delicate woman to
-such suffering?” their expression says to us as they pass.
-Others, on the other hand, are horror-stricken at the spectacle
-of the wifely brutality that condemns this weakly,
-good-natured man to the task of lugging her about. There
-is a good deal of uphill work, of course, about us, and he
-goes a good pace. “You ought to get a donkey,
-Madam,” is their conclusion.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>On two or three occasions good Samaritans have rushed
-to assist him, with glances of scathing rebuke at this new
-embodiment of woman’s tyranny.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But they are some of our best days, in spite of outside
-disapproval. And, to go back to yesterday, we started
-off with all the dogs in a state of “high cockalorum”—Arabella
-in her most obsequious mood ‹having been
-scolded the day before for running away›; Loki, the
-Chinaman, trotting on in determined and splendid isolation
-as usual, it being quite against Chinese etiquette to speak
-to any fur-brother <em>outside</em> the garden gates; Betty, and her
-father Laddie, secretly determined to go hunting, no matter
-what execrations should be hurled after them. Laddie
-comes from a neighbouring house, and insists on adopting
-us as his family. It is very hard to be brutal and say that
-we won’t be adopted when a pair of the most beautiful
-cairngorm eyes in all the world are looking up at us out of
-the dear long, wise, pathetic dog face. In fact, we are not
-brutal; and Laddie comes and goes as he likes. Only he
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_218'>218</span>is occasionally carried back to his cook ‹who, it seems,
-duly loves him› by Juvenal the tender-hearted.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is very difficult to reach the moors, with this discursiveness!
-But, in a sunshine as blazing as that which ever
-fell from any Italian sky, we did get into the hollow of the
-heather hills, and there spend an afternoon of perfect
-dreaminess and pleasure.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>BATH CHAIR AND HEATHER</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki’s Grandfather took off his coat and marched up the
-slippery paths, the bath-chair bumping merrily after him.
-It is one of his male prerogatives to scorn the idea of
-sunstroke, and Loki’s Grandmother is filled with apprehensions
-half the time. But when she saw him stretched
-on a rug over the heather, smoking his pipe, and the four
-dogs cast themselves down in attitudes expressive of their
-different natures, the mental horizon became cloudless.
-The material skies—if such an adjective can be used in
-such connexion—the unplumbed dome of mystery above
-us, were by no means cloudless, and that was part of their
-wonderful beauty. Huge lazy white clouds, so luminous
-as to be dazzling, sailed over the rim of the moor and cast
-shadows of indescribable mauve and purple into the hollows.
-A day of such intense light it was that every tree in the
-thick of the woods flung its patch of shadow, purple-dark
-against the vivid green. And, oh, the colour of the Ling,
-mixed with Hill Heather, set with islands of Bracken—Bracken
-in its proper place—silver under the sun rays,
-against the blue! And the scent of the Heath and the
-Whin!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One doesn’t know if it is exactly one’s soul that the
-beauty touches, the appeal is so strongly to the senses.
-But the soul is of it; for no mere physical joy can give
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_219'>219</span>such a serenity, such an airiness as of wings to the spirit.
-Mr. A. C. Benson says, in some early book of his, that
-one of the great proofs to him of the existence of God is
-the feeling which comes at the sight of a very beautiful
-prospect. We want to give ourselves to it—he says—to
-be absorbed into it; and that is a movement of the soul,
-for everything earthly is possessive.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Arabella, who is a very affectionate dog, flung herself
-down beside her master, taking up a large share of the rug,
-and pensively chewed gorse half the time, the other half
-being absorbed in extracting its prickles from her chest.
-Laddie, of course, slipped off to the chase. The two little
-dogs, russet brother and little white sister, whiled away a
-period of inaction: Betty, by circling round the bath-chair,
-jumping in to assure its occupant that she loved her very
-much and out again to show that she was a dog of tact;
-and Loki, panting in his great fur coat ‹in which condition
-he grins like a Chinese dragon with his roseleaf tongue
-bent back in the oddest little loop between his white teeth›
-by seeking cool spots wherein to repose—preferably under
-the very wheel of the chair, to his Grandmother’s distraction.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>An afternoon to remember, when nothing happened but
-the greatest happenings of all: God’s good gifts of sun
-and wild moor and balmy air!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_220'>220</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figright id015'>
-<img src='images/image248.jpg' alt='flower' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>The really artistic member of the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">famiglia</span></i> is Juvenal.
-He settles all the flowers; and for that alone—for the
-pleasure he gets from it and the pleasure he gives—he
-is worth his weight in gold. The little gold and
-mother-of-pearl tinted Italian drawing-room is always
-a bower. Yesterday, on the silver table which stands
-beneath a silver and gold Ikon, he set a vase of white
-and yellow Roses. It was a touch of genius! We
-are quite sick of reading how beautiful Primroses
-look in Benares brass bowls. Personally, we dislike
-brass bowls for flowers. Glass! Glass! There is
-nothing as good as glass, especially when you have
-the luck to possess, as we did, a case of old Dutch
-moulded bottles. They were made in all kinds of delicious
-angles—three-cornered, square, hexagonal—with Tulips
-stamped in the glass: in such as these a couple of long-stemmed
-Roses or Irises, and especially Tulips and Daffodils,
-are at their very best.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We have said “they were.” Alas for those Dutch bottles,
-and for our folly, improvident wretches as we are, in
-setting them about for our own pleasure, instead of shutting
-them up in a cabinet! Of what were once eleven
-perfect irreplaceable treasures ‹the twelfth had a large chip
-off its neck from the beginning›, there are only five left!
-Tittums, the splendid savage “smoke Persian,” swept the
-biggest and best off a chimney-piece with taps of a
-deliberately evil paw.... And the rest have gone the way
-of vases!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Very sorry, Miss” ‹it’s generally to the Signorina they
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_221'>221</span>come: she takes the edge off the Padrona’s fury›. “I
-don’t know how it happened, I’m sure. It came to
-pieces——”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>‹Oh, let us stay our pen! Every owner of precious bric-à-brac
-knows the awful sound of those words, and the
-futility of resentment.›</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Master of the Villino had a teapot. Of yellow Cantagalli
-pottery it was, with quaint adornments like caterpillars
-all over it; it had a snake handle and a long curving
-spout. He loved it. He never wanted to have his tea out
-of any other vessel. One morning a stranger sat in its
-place. He rang the bell severely. One of the nomad
-footmen, who appear, and camp, and go away, answered it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“My teapot.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>‹Yes, it was broken.›</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“It came to pieces in your hand, I suppose?” said the
-master sarcastically.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The injured expression of the misjudged became painted on
-John’s face:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“No, sir,” he said with much dignity, “it shut itself in
-the door!”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>MORE PEKINESE WAYS</div>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image249.jpg' alt='dog lying down' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki has had a bath, out of due season, because his own
-artist has come down from London to
-limn his imperial splendours for his
-own book. We tried to make him
-understand that it is only smug
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">nouveaux riches</span></i> who imagine they can patronize art; that,
-on the contrary, it is Art which condescends to us. He
-put on his most Chinese face and became a crocodile on
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_222'>222</span>the spot. On such occasions his Grandpa calls him a
-“Crocowog.” ‹This page is only for the pet dog-lover:
-superior people, please pass on!› He is very nice to kiss
-after his bath, a process attended on his side by subterranean
-growls of protest and an alarming curling of the lip. But—dear
-little gentle creature as he is at heart—it is not in him
-to bite even the most persistent tormentor.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When his Grandfather amuses himself by what he calls
-“Squeezing the growls out” every morning, Loki tries vainly
-to keep up a show of displeasure, but always ends on his
-back with a windmill waving of pretty prayerful paws.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image250.jpg' alt='dog facing away' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki has his own very marked ideas on the subject of
-jokes; at least he has one—in fact, an only
-joke! It took his Grandfather some time to
-apprehend it; but constant repetition of the
-incident ‹after the consecrated fashion of the
-British farce› is beginning to make him see
-the point of it. The joke is this: at the top,
-or the bottom, of the garden, as the case may
-be, coming in from, or going out for, a walk,
-Loki stands stock still, generally unperceived
-till you are midway. No coaxing, whistling,
-or screaming will budge him. He will stand
-there a quarter of an hour, it may be. And
-the point of the joke is that you must get
-behind him and stamp your feet, and say “Naughty
-Dog!” Then Loki careers up or down in paroxysms
-of merriment. This may not appeal to some
-people’s special bump of hilarity; and as it is useless to try to
-explain a jest, we will leave those to enjoy the spinach story.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_223'>223</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>England is so seldom visited by hot weather such as we
-now have, that, especially in our little place with its foreign
-stamp within and without, one keeps thinking of other lands.
-There was the one hot summer we went visiting in country
-houses in Italy—two country houses, to be precise, and
-both of them were “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">castelli</span></i>.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A CASTELLO IN PIEDMONT</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The first ‹which we preferred vastly› was on a high plateau
-in the middle of the Piedmontese plain, not far from Turin.
-From that entrancing spot the view lay over wide undulating
-stretches of maize fields and vineyards; and the eye
-could not turn North, West, East or South without
-resting on a distant panorama of Alps or Apennines.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>That was a hot summer with a vengeance! We were met
-in the dusk of the evening—the soft warm dusk of such
-days in Italy, when the caress of the air is like the touch of
-velvet—by a gay little equipage drawn by three mountain
-horses abreast, each with a collar of bells and a red hussar
-plume erect on its forehead. It was the most merry vehicle
-we have ever driven in. How those horses went! How
-they tossed their heads and how their bells jangled!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A beautiful old French style castello it was, by no means
-spoilt in our eyes by having been left with rough brick.
-Now we hear that its ambitious owners have faced it with
-stone and are themselves charmed with the result. No
-doubt its original picturesqueness had its disadvantages,
-for innumerable birds built under the eaves amid those
-rough bricks. At the approach of any vehicle the air was
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_224'>224</span>full of flying wings. The flutter and the sound of them!
-We thought the place all delightful and characteristic;
-wonderfully more attractive than the pompous banality of
-the now renewed mansion, photographs of which we have
-since had mendaciously to admire.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Inside it was cool and charming; full of old French furniture
-and irreplaceable family relics. Some of these have
-recently been sold, to defray, no doubt, part of the cost of
-the new exterior.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The sedan chair of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Madame la Maréchale</span></i> in pre-Revolution
-days remains in my memory as a regret; it was a wonder
-of old Vernis-Martin. We hope they have kept the great
-flags that used to hang in the hall. The reigning châtelaine
-did not really care for any of these old things. Her heart
-was set on the joys of a Roman <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">appartement</span></i>, and its concomitant
-social gaieties.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>GRANDCHILDREN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>There was a spacious white hall with impossible paintings
-of a boar hunt on its walls, opening upon an endless series
-of reception rooms. And through these lofty chambers
-three little children were running about in little white linen
-tunics, and nothing on underneath, because of the heat of
-the weather. Their hair was cut in mediæval fashion,
-straight across the forehead and straight again across
-the shoulders. There was also a most adorable baby of
-eleven months carried about by a soft-eyed <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Balia</span></i>. Out
-of the mountains she had come, this creature, to cherish
-another’s child! And a series of misfortunes had fallen
-upon her little home since her departure: the death of her
-own nursling followed by the death of the cow! “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Cara
-moglie</span></i>,” her husband wrote on each occasion, “do not
-grieve. It is the will of God!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_225'>225</span>There were no doubt other very simple reasons for these
-catastrophes: the pitiable poverty of the family which had
-made it necessary for the poor woman to sell her mother-rights,
-and possibly the tainted milk of the sick cow which
-had poisoned the little mountaineer. But call it fate, or the
-intolerable economic system of modern Italy, it came round
-in the end to the same thing. “Do not grieve, <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">cara moglie</span></i>.
-It is the will of God!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She had done her best to help her own, and this was her
-comfort in her sorrow. It was not such a bad comfort;
-and the most advanced thinker cannot prove after all that
-it was not the will of God.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was difficult, too, for the foster-mother to weep long
-when Baby Maddalena danced on the stone of the terrace
-with little bare brown feet. She had the bluest eyes and
-the brownest face that ever we beheld, and laughed and
-gurgled as she danced, with very high action, upheld by
-the ends of her sash by the adoring <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Balia</span></i>, whose own face
-and neck above her string of gold beads were the colour of
-a ripe apricot.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It would be difficult to have devised a fortnight of greater
-interest, amusement, and quaintness than that of this
-Piedmontese visit. It was a thoroughly foreign household.
-The handsome white-bearded athletic father of the
-Chatelaine, tied to his chair by an attack of gout, had his
-apartments downstairs. And on an upper floor the
-mother of the Marchese had her own complete establishment,
-including a wonderful library, all tawny gold. There
-was a baroque Chapel; and one of our most vivid recollections
-was our pulling the children down by their sashes
-as they swung themselves over the tops of the benches,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_226'>226</span>doubled up like golden fleeces till their curly heads and
-their little shoes touched.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One thing never to be omitted was to watch Monte Rosa
-at sunset. The night before our departure there was a
-thunderstorm far, far away in those Alps where Monte
-Rosa rises in beauty. At every flash, peak beyond peak
-shone out in distances hitherto wrapped away even from
-the imagination.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Why does the sky do like that?” asked the second
-boy, vigorously blinking his great eyes. With straight
-black hair and an odd, serious little countenance, square-jawed
-and long upper-lipped like a Medici out of Benozzo
-Gozzoli’s frescoes, he was the most mediæval-looking of
-all the children. We loved that four-year-old.... He has
-grown up, we hear, “impossible” and a burden to his
-family. We cannot help feeling it must be the family’s fault.
-The elder boy, much handsomer though he was, did not
-then promise so well. A terribly nervous child; the cry
-“<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Ho paura</span></i>,” was always on his lips. It hurt his grandfather’s
-pride that any son of his race should show such
-degenerate timidity.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One typical scene we were witness of. The little fellow,
-in great awe of the peremptory, loud-voiced old sportsman,
-approached him to say good-night; and, hanging his head
-after the manner of the frightened child, stammered the
-requisite “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Bonsoir, Bonpapa</span></i>,” almost inaudibly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Instantly wrath broke out over him. ‹Bonpapa’s temper
-had not improved with the gout.› “That was not the
-manner in which to say good-night.”—“A man was to
-look up: to speak straight.” “What does one say?” he
-ended, shouting.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_227'>227</span>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Pardon!</span></i>” cried the poor, terrified imp, with a wail.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This child, over whom were so many head-shakings,
-doubts and laments, has grown up so brave and fine a boy
-that it would have rejoiced the heart of the old Vicomte to
-see him now. His was a stormy heart that wanted much
-of life, and therefore, of course, knew much bitterness. It
-is stilled now, alas! this many a year.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A CASTELLO IN LOMBARDY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>From this comparatively modern mansion in the Piedmont
-we went to an old, old castle in the plains of Lombardy.
-The chronicles have it that Barbarossa besieged it. It
-was approached through a considerable village—one of
-great antiquity, and still retaining the lines of the Roman
-<i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">castrum</span></i>, with all its streets parallel or at right-angles. At
-the top of the main of these the great machicolated entrance
-of the Castello, with its faded frescoes across the arch,
-was very impressive in mediæval strength. The church
-shouldered one corner of the immense pile of outer wall;
-and each side of the moat, between the towers, inside and
-out, peasant houses had crept.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Castello itself, of extreme antiquity, as has been said,
-formed two sides of a square, round, and flagged courtyard.
-The garden ran sheer up the hill, within the tower-flanked
-walls of the outer bailey. There were vineyards
-inside; and outside, where the ground fell away, the whole
-land was likewise covered with vines. They ran up and
-down long ridges, like petrified waves, as far as the eye
-could see. And in the far, far distance, almost lost in the
-horizon, were the Alps.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>What a view that was from the loopholes of those half-ruined
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_228'>228</span>towers—especially at sunset, when there gathered a
-rosy mist over that curious, wild-tossing expanse!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Could we go back now to that unique spot, what a vast
-amount of æsthetic pleasure should we not draw from it?
-But it must be admitted that we were gross-minded enough
-at the time to allow material discomfort to overcome all
-other impressions.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image256.jpg' alt='castle tower' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>To lodge in a genuine old Lombard Castle, with stone
-floors and stairs hewn in the immense thickness
-of the stone; to look out upon one side
-into the moat, and to see the peasant
-houses clinging to the massive foundations
-far below like barnacles to a rock; to
-look out on the other side upon the odd
-rise of sunburnt garden up to the vineyard
-and the towers; to imagine oneself
-back into the very heart of the
-Middle Ages may be very inspiring,
-in theory. But mediæval sensibilities
-were undoubtedly more blunted than ours.
-The smell of that moat running with the
-refuse of the crowded Italian village!...
-For additional pungency, all the water in
-the place came from sulphur springs! The
-reek of it was in one’s nostrils all day from
-merely washing in it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The household was composed of peasant
-women out of the village. The wife of the
-barber, the mother of the shoemaker, and others,
-clattered about the stone passages in their <i>mules</i>—a
-style of foot-gear which leaves the foot free from the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_229'>229</span>instep. It was perhaps as well that the heels were high,
-for their idea of housemaiding ‹a method which appertains
-in most Italian households to this day› was first to walk
-about with a pail and to slop water out of it over the flags
-of the floor; then to sweep the resulting wet mess into
-a puddle where the stone was worn most hollow or under
-the carpet!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Some attempts at a housemaid’s sink had been excavated
-in the stone at the head of the stairs outside our set of
-rooms; but there was generally a small cataract of soapy
-water dripping down the steps, for the simple practice of
-the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">donna</span></i> that attended on our apartment was to stand on
-the landing outside our doors and to shy the contents of
-her bucket upwards.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The delightful friend with whom we stayed, though not
-born of the country, had fallen quite resignedly into its
-ways. And, indeed, the castle was chiefly ruled by the
-<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Princesse Mère</span></i>, a châtelaine of the old school, who used to
-arise in the grey dawn and pull the iron chain of the great
-bell that hung outside her windows, to call the vassals to
-their daily work.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Come, come!” she was frequently heard addressing
-some dependent or other whose movements were more
-indolent than she approved of. “Are you here for your
-comfort or for mine?”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The table was served, copiously, with singular Italian
-dishes. There was a favourite soup with stewed quails in
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_230'>230</span>it: the whole animal, bones and beak and all! It is an
-unspeakable dish to have set before you on a hot day.
-Patties filled with cocks’ combs might follow. Even the
-<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Risotto</span></i> was intermingled with such strange mincings of
-liver and cutlet trimmings that one hesitated before venturing.
-The <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Fritura</span></i>, needless to say, was in full force.
-A lucky dip, that! You may come across yesterday’s
-cauliflower, a bit of forgotten sweetbread, a slice of
-sausage, a frizzled artichoke, and half the quail you
-couldn’t eat the night before—all in one spoonful!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Besides the fierce matutinal summons of the domestic bell,
-one’s sleep was constantly disturbed by a jangle of chimes
-from the church: a perfect frenzy of joy-bells it was, so
-prolonged and insistent that sleep was beaten out of one’s
-brain as with hammers.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE ANGELS’ MASS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“What,” we asked our younger hostess, the third day
-of this infliction, “what are these carillons, morning after
-morning?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, that?—That is for the Angels’ Mass,” she answered
-us indifferently.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“The Angels’ Mass?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Yes. A child dead in the village.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“But every morning?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“There have been several deaths lately. It is the fever
-from the rice fields.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Pleasant hearing for a woman with an only little daughter
-just recovering from a rather serious illness! Every
-smell that greeted her nostrils afterwards—and they
-were of a diversified and poignant description—seemed
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_231'>231</span>laden with the germs of death. But the young <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Principessa</span></i>
-had absorbed a good deal of the indolent indifference of
-her adopted country towards hygiene.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You, with your English notions!” was all the comfort
-her visitor got, offered in tones of good-humour not unmixed
-with contempt. Or else: “What you smell, my
-dear, is only carbolic; and that is very healthy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A few dabs of disinfectant had indeed been distributed
-about the moat, on much the same principle, and with the
-same effect, as the red pepper which is served with wild
-duck, just to heighten the flavour of the dish.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>ENTOMOLOGICAL MYSTERIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Perhaps the most lasting impression of that Lombardy
-sojourn was the morning discovery in a glass of drinking-water
-which had been placed beside the bed the previous
-night, of the most extraordinary creature any of us had
-ever seen. It was like a very large shrimp, perfectly transparent,
-with such gigantic antennæ and legs that they
-protruded over the top of the tumbler!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>No one else in the castle had ever beheld anything like it
-either, it appeared; except one old woman, who described
-it vaguely as “<i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">una bestia del acqua</span></i>.” But as it most
-certainly had not been in the tumbler when the water was
-put into it, its origin remains for ever a mystery.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A few nights later the little girl of the party of travellers
-found one of these zoological mysteries in a quite empty
-tumbler! We might have thought it a practical joke played
-on the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">forestieri</span></i>, only that no one could have come into
-the room without the knowledge of its occupants.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This, and the sudden departure of the “chef” who had
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_232'>232</span>been responsible for the little quails in the soup, did upset
-the equanimity of the pretty hostess.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“To think,” she cried, “that I should invite my best
-friend here, to starve or poison her!... And that
-unknown beasts should get into her drinking-water!
-I—I have been here every summer for eleven years and I
-have never seen a beast like that!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She thought we had dreamt the first monster. The second
-was carried in to her, with its horrible transparent legs
-bristling over the tumbler. She surveyed it hopelessly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Il ne manquait plus que cela!</span></i>”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Yet one looks back on it all with a kind of tenderness. It
-was all so picturesque! What a dwelling might have been
-made of that antique castle by anyone who had the money
-and the art to spend it!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But, alas!... In the great stone bedchambers where we
-lodged there were blinds with Swiss scenes depicted in the
-most vivid colours: a mountain maiden and a Mont Blanc,
-and a torrent upon each.... Incongruity could go no
-farther—except perhaps in the billiard-room, which had
-been done up by the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Principe</span></i> and was always shown off
-with great pomp. It was a splendid vaulted apartment,
-dating from the Barbarossa period; there were four deep
-niches hewn out of the stone: well, in two of these were
-placed large Chinese Mandarins, with heads that nodded
-if anyone could reach high enough to set them going; and,
-in the other two were plaster statues of the worst garden
-description: Flora with a basket, Ceres with a lumpy
-sheaf!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='aut' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_233'>233</span>
-<a href='images/image263_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image263.jpg' alt='AUTUMN' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>AUTUMN</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image261.jpg' alt='landscape with man and pets' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>SOME GARDEN GHOSTS</div>
-<p class='c008'>There is no ghost in the garden of the Villino. Neither
-the meek spirit of Susan nor Tom’s saturnine spectre
-haunts the peaceful glade where they lie. ‹Juvenal has
-planted a “Tree of Heaven” at the head of his ever-mourned
-darling and covered the grave with Forget-me-nots!›</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>My youth ‹these reminiscences are contributed by Loki’s
-grandmother› was spent in a large country place in Ireland,
-and to us children—we were six then—certain walks, certain
-dells in the woods, were assuredly haunted.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The property had long ago belonged to one Lady Tidd, who
-so adored it that she had herself buried on a hill overlooking
-it, her coffin upright in its tall square tomb. It was Lady
-Tidd who was popularly supposed to haunt the fair wooded
-lands that had come to us. This Dysart Hill, on the top
-of which the ruined chapel and the deserted graveyard lay,
-was a favourite walk of our childish days. When our
-short legs had mastered the difficulties of the slope—and a
-very stony slope it was, covered towards the summit with
-a fine mountain grass, than which no footing is more
-slippery—we never failed to wander round to that singular
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_234'>234</span>monument, through the massive granite door of which she
-who stood in the upright coffin was supposed to be gazing
-down upon the distant prospect of our own home. It was
-never without an awful sense of horror and mystery that
-I pictured those dead eyes, endowed with miraculous
-vision, piercing through wood and stone to stare out upon
-what she still loved. Some apprehension of the horror and
-tragedy of bodily death and of the dread power of the spirit
-seized hold of my small soul as I contemplated that grave
-of human folly and of poor human aspiration. There it
-was, perhaps, that an overpowering dislike of graveyards
-began in me.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Lady Tidd was seen by a gardener of ours, between two
-Yew trees, in a dark corner outside the garden wall.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“She riz up out of the ground at me,” he told my mother.
-And he added, as a convincing detail, that his hat stood
-up on his equally rising hair. “Sure, wasn’t me hat lifted
-an inch off me head, ma’m?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>My mother, strong-souled creature as she was, laughed
-with a fine scepticism. Another kind of spirit had done
-the mischief, she declared. But we who heard could not
-so easily dismiss the agonizingly fascinating tale. We
-knew that spot outside the garden wall, in the shadow of
-the black Yew trees; and the fear and the darkness that
-always fell upon us when we passed it.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Another dreaded place was a certain Primrose dell, beautifully
-starred with blossoms, beautifully green, beautifully
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_235'>235</span>shaded; the very place for happy children, it would seem,
-and for long hours of flower-picking gipsy teas and endless
-games. It was quite lost in the woods that banded
-the property, away from intrusions of nurse or
-governess—and yet, how haunted! Never shall I forget—I
-feel it now as I write—the profound misery that
-would seize upon me at the very entrance to the laughing
-glade.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I am not sure, however, that there was not a tangible
-reason for this depression, connected with the disappearance
-of a fondly-loved four-footed playfellow. A darling dog
-he was: one of the jocose, high-spirited kind; his open
-mouth and hanging tongue seemed to show him a partaker
-in human mirth, with a waggish humour all his own. ‹No
-pun is intended!› He had a rough tangled coat, black and
-white, a flag of a tail, flopping ears. He was the swiftest,
-gayest, most romping creature that has ever shared the
-play of children. We adored him. His name was Carlo.
-I don’t know of what breed he was, if of any.... Alas!
-he hunted the sheep! He disappeared! No one knew
-what had become of him. We children never ascertained
-anything, but there was a rumour—a dark, untraceable, yet
-most convincing rumour—that somebody had seen the
-small, rough corpse hanging from a tree-trunk, not far from
-the Primrose dell. Was it not that, perhaps, which haunted
-the dell for me?</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE LOATHELY HERD</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We suspected the herd. A large, fat, round-faced, smiling
-man, this; with an unctuous, creeping voice that seemed to
-gurgle up like a slow oil-bubble from inner recesses of
-obesity. A man who at intervals would remark, seeing
-us grouped about our mother, “You’ve a lovely lot of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_236'>236</span>ladies, ma’m, God bless them!”—as if we were little pigs
-or calves.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He had a sinister reputation with us already on
-account of his periodical dealings with sheep, which we,
-tender-hearted and impressionable children, scarcely as
-much as hinted to each other; and certainly never really
-associated with the roast mutton that appeared twice a
-week.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>No, we did not like Green, the herd; and I, the smallest of
-the “lovely lot,” would cling to my mother’s skirts when
-his little twinkling eye turned in my direction.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>For a long time he was associated in my mind with the
-horror of a conversation which passed between him and
-my mother. How well I remember that day! We were
-walking through one of the upper fields towards a village
-called Hop Hall, which also belonged to the estate. It was
-a lovely meadow with a curious little wood in the middle
-of it, ringed like a moat by a streamlet in which the cattle
-drank. This wood was full of wild Crab-apples; the
-blossom of it hung over the water and was mirrored
-therein. The field caught the sweep of wind that blew
-from the top of the hill with the breath of the Pine-trees. It
-was a carpet of Cowslips in the right season.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, as we walked, my mother and four little girls and
-one little boy, the herd stumping along with a stick—he had
-a lame leg—his ragged dog behind him, there came the
-following interchange of remarks, which set a seal of
-terror on my young mind. My mother mentioned her
-intention of visiting Hop Hall, and then inquired how a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_237'>237</span>certain old woman might be who dwelt there. She had
-been long bedridden.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Troth, and she’s the same as ever!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“My goodness,” exclaimed my mother, “why, she must be
-nearly a hundred!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“She must be that, me lady.—Begorra, she’ll have to be
-shot!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>My mother laughed, and so did the herd. The anguish of
-the small listener passes description; and there ensued a
-veritable haunting. The herd she could understand, she
-knew him to be a criminal of the deepest dye. But her
-mother!...</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was months before a benevolent governess discovered
-the hidden sore, and explained and consoled. It was only
-a joke! It left a rankling tenderness. I could see no
-humour in it.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>It is no wonder that Irish children should be fanciful, surrounded
-as they are, or were in my day, with the quaint,
-superstitious beliefs of servants and peasantry. Our chief
-nursery comfort and most beloved companion was the old
-housekeeper, who had begun her life in the service of our
-mother’s grandmother. That takes one back! Whenever
-we had a free moment we trotted into her sitting-room for
-pleasant conversation and, maybe, a biscuit, a bit of
-chocolate or candy. She had the key of the stores.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I declare if I was made of sugar, you’d have me eaten!”
-she would say; a cannibalistic possibility I made it a point
-of earnestly disclaiming.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE THREE KINGS AND THE STAR</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The linen room was where she sat, in a quaint, painted,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_238'>238</span>high-backed armchair by the window. She gazed straight
-out across a yard to a shrubbery dominated by three large
-Fir trees over which the evening star would peep, a
-tremulous yellow. She called those Fir trees her Three
-Kings, and never failed to lift her hands in wonder and
-gratitude over the beauty of the star. Poetry goes deep
-into the hearts of the Irish.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>I can see that room now. The whole of one side was filled
-with cupboards—presses, we called them—where, behind
-buff wire gratings and beautifully fluted bright pink calico,
-the linen was stored. A few nursery groceries, biscuit and
-dessert oddments were kept in a cupboard just at the
-entrance; and there was always a faint fragrance of raisins
-and spice in the atmosphere. I can see the dear occupant
-of the room too; the picture of beautiful old age, with
-banded silver hair beneath the snow-white cap which was
-tied with muslin strings under her chin. I can see her
-apple-blossom cheeks and her blue eyes, clear and innocent
-as a child’s, yet so wise! She had a white starched kerchief
-folded across her black bodice, and her black skirt was
-gathered with a great many pleats round the comfortable
-rotundity of her figure. We used to find her sitting by the
-casement in the twilight, gazing out. If the mood took me,
-I would sit on her knee and stare out too. Every few
-minutes or so she would sigh, not with sadness, but gently,
-as the woods sigh, with scarcely perceptible movement on
-a still night. But though I knew it to be no sigh of distress,
-it nevertheless troubled me. I would ask anxiously:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Why do you sigh, Mobie?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_239'>239</span>Her answer was always the same:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Old age, Alanna!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Her name was Mrs. O’Brien, which was interpreted Mobie
-by our baby lips.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In same fashion the first nurse, whom I only vaguely
-remember, erect, small, severe, and kind, had degenerated
-from Mrs. Hughes into Shuzzie; and the queer, tiny head
-housemaid, baptized Bridget, was Dadgie. A unique
-personage this, minute as she was active, with bobbing
-bunches of grey curls on each side of her grey net cap
-with purple ribbons which were tied under her chin. Upon
-the rare occasions when some damage occurred to the
-china or glass under her hands, she would trot into my
-mother with the announcement:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, ma’am, I’ve made a ‘<em>foo pas</em>!’”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>No one knew where she had picked up this inappropriate
-bit of French.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Dear, quaint, pathetic, busy little creature, buzzing about
-the house with a flapping duster! I have a vision of her
-too, as I write: her huge poke bonnet overshadowing the
-small, important face; her bobbing curls as she fluttered
-in to confession in the oratory on those monthly occasions
-when the old parish priest—another figure out of long past
-times, he too, with his white head, his black stockings and
-buckle shoes, his full-skirted coat—came out from the little
-country town to “hear” the household.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE FAIRIES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>My mother used to call the three old women servants her
-three duchesses. Alas! two of these dignitaries passed
-away very early in my recollection. Fortunately, Mobie,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_240'>240</span>the best beloved, was left to us till later years. It is
-to her that my thoughts most readily return.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image271.jpg' alt='profile of old woman' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>She was a store-house of anecdotes and legends. Never
-would she speak, nor allow anyone to speak
-before her, of the fairies otherwise than as
-“the good people”; and then it was with
-bated breath. It was established as a fact
-among us that in her girlhood she had had
-communication with them. Certainly, we believed,
-she had seen them one evening dancing
-in a ring; but never could she be got to tell
-us in detail anything about these experiences.
-The very mystery of her silence confirmed our
-theory.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>What a delightful volume one could have made
-out of the tales that fell from her lips upon our
-small listening ears by the nursery fire; or in the
-linen room with its uncurtained window and its vision of
-the Three Kings and the Star.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>From many memories one floats back to me. It made a
-great impression:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“... And when Tim Brenahan was on his way home
-that evening, wasn’t it round by the wall he went, and
-didn’t he see two great cats sitting on the top of it with
-their tails hanging over? And didn’t one cat say to the
-other, as plain as can be, and didn’t he hear it, just as you
-do be hearing me:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Says one, ‘And what’s the news this evening?’ And
-says the other, ‘No news at all,’ says he. ‘Only that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_241'>241</span>the widdie Moloney’s old tabby’s gone at last,’ says he,
-‘and it’s the great funeral will be to-night,’ says he.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And when Tim Brenahan came home to his wife, says
-she to him, ‘And what’s the news this evening, Tim,
-asthore?’</p>
-
-<div class='figleft id011'>
-<img src='images/image272.jpg' alt='two cats sitting on a wall' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And says he to her, ‘Faith, no news at all,’ says he,
-‘save as I was coming home by the long wall beyont, there
-was two great fellers of cats sitting on the
-top of it. And says one to the other,
-“The widdie Moloney’s tabb’s goney
-at last,” says he, “and it’s the grand
-burying on her there’ll be to-night.”’</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And no sooner were the words
-out of his mouth when his own
-tom-cat ups with him and shakes
-himself where he was sittin’ starin’
-at the turf, and says he ‘Then it’s
-time for me to be off,’ says he, ‘or
-I’ll be late for the funeral.’ And out
-of the door with him, with his tail all
-of a bristle....”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I was rather awed by that story, which, to my infant
-mind, bore the stamp of unmistakable veracity; but
-nothing that proceeded from the linen room ever really
-distressed me. Its ruling spirit was too benign and too
-perfectly in harmony with us.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>AN OLD IRISH NURSE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The terror of those days to me was the fragile-looking, soft-voiced,
-mincing widow who became our nurse after the death
-of the fine old martinet by whom we had been ruled before.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_242'>242</span>It was not surprising that our mother should have imagined
-she was passing us over to a much gentler authority; but
-as a matter of fact—indolent, ignorant, peevish—the new
-nursery autocrat was given to enforcing her orders by
-threats of a ghastly and impossible description.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I’ll cut your tongue out,” was a favourite menace, which,
-if defied, would be supplemented by—“Wait, now, till I
-run and get my scissors.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Stronger of body, more enlightened in mind, my co-nurseryites
-treated these remarks with the scorn they
-deserved. But I cannot describe the agony with which
-they pressed upon me. It is peculiar to all children that
-these terrors are never communicated to others. Not even
-to my brothers and sisters would I breathe one word of
-my apprehensions. But the misery took shape in horrible
-dreams and sleepless nights. And when matters became
-too intolerable, I would creep out of my little bed, and
-patter across the bare boards into the adjoining room
-where the housekeeper slept. On no single occasion did
-she show the smallest severity or even annoyance
-at being disturbed.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image273.jpg' alt='little girl' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Mobie,” I would pipe, “I’m afraid!... May
-I get into your bed?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Come in, Alanna,” was the invariable response.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Oh! the comfort of snuggling against her!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Whether she promptly fell asleep again, or whether
-she watched and talked loving nonsense one felt
-equally safe, equally blessedly happy. If she slept,
-it was lightly enough, like all old people; and each
-time she turned or moved in the bed, the small bed-fellow
-would hear her murmur:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_243'>243</span>“The Lord have mercy on me!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was not a deliberate prayer, scarcely even a conscious
-thought, but the natural movement of the soul.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Little wonder that, being what she was, she who had lain
-down every night, as it were, in the very arms of Providence,
-should pass to her last sleep as simply and
-fearlessly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Are you frightened, mother?” cried her daughter, bending
-over her at the very end. She opened her eyes and
-smiled.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Frightened? How could I be frightened? Am I not
-going to my best friend?”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_244'>244</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXIV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Looking back now, it seems to me that the whole
-of my childhood was pursued by one phantom or another.
-The smell of the woods through the open nursery window
-on a hot summer’s night turned me sick with an unspeakable
-apprehension. Believers in reincarnation would
-attribute this peculiarity to some sylvan tragedy in a
-previous existence. No doubt there must have been a
-physical explanation. I have come to the conclusion that
-most things in life are capable of a double interpretation;
-which is the same thing as saying that there are two
-aspects to every question!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Is it usual for children, I wonder, to see such marvellous
-colours, shapes, and appearances in the dark as both I and
-a sister did, between the ages of five and eight? Kaleidoscopic
-colours running one into the other, and an odd,
-very frequently recurrent vision of a cushion covered with
-gold pieces which poured down on the bed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>My husband, as a small child, would behold complete
-scenes in the corner of his nursery, and would pull his
-nurse on one side impatiently when she impeded his view.
-And let me here note a curious incident connected with
-his juvenile imaginings. All his life, as far back as he
-could remember, he had a recurrent dream of terror—at
-fairly rare intervals—of an immense wave rising up before
-him like a mountain and curling over at the top, about
-to overwhelm the land. He told me of this dream after we
-were married, adding that though it was so distinct that he
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_245'>245</span>could draw it, he knew it for a purely fantastic nightmare;
-knew that no such tall and steep wave as he beheld in his
-sleep could exist in nature. A few years ago—we were
-at Brighton, I remember—he brought up to me from the
-hotel room an illustrated paper, and, laying it on the table
-before me, said: “Look—there is my dream!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I looked. It was an illustration that held the whole page.
-I saw a huge wall of water, rising sheer black, with a
-toppling crest of white—an awful, threatening vision! I
-read underneath: “Photograph of the recent tidal wave in
-Japan.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Who can explain the mystery? He had had that dream
-first as a baby boy in Paris, some forty-five years before.
-No such sight, no such picture had ever come across his
-waking consciousness.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A tidal wave in Japan ... so far has my discursive mind
-led me from garden ghosts!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We know a haunted garden belonging to an old Manor
-House in Dorsetshire which was our abode one summer,
-five or six years ago. The house had once been Catherine
-Parr’s. It was full of ghosts too, but I am none too sure
-that they were mellow sixteenth-century spectres; rather
-I believe were they the objectionable offspring of a table-rapping
-spiritualistic owner.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE FORGOTTEN NUN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The garden ghost was, to our thinking, neither Tudor nor
-modern, but that of a sad little eighteenth-century nun.
-For, passing through many hands, the place had for a time
-been a convent. A gentle community, turned out by the
-French Revolution, had been offered a refuge in this far
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_246'>246</span>corner of England by the then papist possessor of “The
-Court.” The place had its previous story of faith and
-persecution: its parish church, which had long clung to the
-old dispensation, and its priest martyr still lying in the
-little churchyard. All this is forgotten now. We knew
-nothing of it, nor of the nuns; but oddly enough, when
-we came into the house, one of us said to the other:
-“I am sure there was a chapel here.”</p>
-
-<div class='figright id007'>
-<img src='images/image277.jpg' alt='nun' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, when the nuns packed up their goods and
-returned to France, they took away with them
-too ‹so tradition says› the coffins of some
-sisters who had been buried in the garden. Surely
-they had forgotten one! What else could account
-for the dreadful melancholy which fell
-upon us at a particular turn of the walk that
-ran round that sunny, bowery enclosure? There
-was nothing whatsoever suggestive about the
-spot. The high, warm wall with the spreading
-fruit trees rose on one side; an Apple tree and a
-clump of Hazels held the other—yet so sure as
-one came to this place the heart was gripped, the
-spirit seized. We each of us felt it; visitors felt
-it. That dear, departed cat, Tom, of venerable
-memory—he was a great ghost-seer—he felt it—nay,
-he saw it! His tail would bristle, his fur
-stare, he would stand and then flee as if pursued
-for his life.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The poor little nun, lying in a foreign land, away from
-the rest of her sisters, forgotten!—Ghosts have walked
-for much less. In fact, it is curious to note that the
-restlessness of most authenticated ghosts seems due to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_247'>247</span>an objection to their place of burial. And on this score—if
-the anecdote takes me away from gardens, it brings me
-back to them in the end—I have in my mind another tale. It
-is a true story, as the children say, connected with a house
-which we have often visited in Ireland: an old monastery,
-full of that curious depression in its stateliness which
-so many confiscated church properties retain. It was
-haunted in many ways.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Personally, beyond unpleasant sensations in traversing
-some particular corridor and landing, we never met any
-ghost in the Abbey. But then we were not placed in <em>the</em>
-ghost-room.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A STRONG MIND CONVINCED</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>An old friend of our hostess, an elderly lady, was not so
-kindly treated. She was a spinster of robust constitution
-and strong mind; a type of the particular generation
-which comes between the nervous gentility of the Early
-Victorian sisterhood and the present day “suffrage”
-community. No doubt the mistress of the Abbey
-believed her ghost-proof. But she was mistaken. After
-the first night in the Lavender Bedroom, the visitor’s appearance
-at breakfast pointed so conclusively to the fatigue of
-sleeplessness that, with some misgiving, her friend drew
-her on one side to question her in private:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Were you disturbed, Lucy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I was, Mary.” The maiden lady was not a person
-of many words.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Did you—did you ... see any thing, Lucy?” exclaimed
-the hostess. The family had but lately come into possession;
-and the idea of haunters and haunted annoyed
-rather than frightened her.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I did,” said the friend firmly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_248'>248</span>Some persuasion was necessary before she would relate
-her experience. At last it was extracted from her in some
-such shape as this:</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>“I couldn’t sleep. Towards two in the morning I heard a
-noise. I thought it was rats. I sat up in bed to feel for the
-matches: couldn’t find them. There came a light, on the
-opposite wall. I stared. I saw a monk in it. He began to
-move. He didn’t look alive: he looked like a magic lantern.
-He went out of the room through the closed door. I got up,
-opened the door, looked out into the passage. Yes, Mary,
-the light was there, and the figure in it, too. It moved along
-the wall. I followed it. It disappeared before the cross
-doors. I went back to bed. No, I’m not frightened, but
-I haven’t slept. I’d like another room, please. No, I
-wasn’t asleep—it wasn’t a dream. I can’t explain it. Nor
-you either, I suppose.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The hostess pondered. It was true she couldn’t explain.
-She had heard of that apparition before—perhaps had seen
-it. It was certainly very annoying. She promised her
-friend to give instant orders for the preparation of another
-room; and then made a request that the matter should
-not be mentioned to her daughter—an impressionable,
-imaginative girl of eighteen.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The maiden lady snorted. It wasn’t likely.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Rosamund, the daughter, had of course known all about it
-long ago; while, after the fashion of her kind, keeping her
-counsel demurely before her elders, she had discussed freely
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_249'>249</span>the thrilling appanage of her new home with all the companions
-of her own age who came to stay at the Abbey.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was she who was destined to lay the ghost. One rainy
-afternoon later in the same summer, the young members of
-the house-party found themselves stranded together in the
-great hall, and Rosamund cheerfully suggested table-turning
-and spirit-rapping to while away the time till tea. It is a
-never-failing amusement.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Having produced a satisfactory condition of lurching, and
-elicited several quite distinct raps from the round
-mahogany table, she cried out:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Let us call up the ghost.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Responsive knocks came, loud and marked. A system of
-communication was promptly established. Two raps for
-yes, one for no. Then the questioning began.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>With much laughter and some agreeable tremors, it was
-ascertained that the monk-ghost belonged to the community
-which had dwelt so long at the Abbey; that he was dissatisfied
-with his present place of burial, which was outside
-the old monks’ burying-ground, now a part of the actual
-garden.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is always safe, as I have said, to question a ghost on
-this point. Now, however, some difficulty ensued when,
-through the limited medium, the rapping spirit endeavoured
-to specify the spot of its present abode, and the field was
-too wide for exactness—until a young sailor cousin intervened.
-He had been playing, in mere idleness and utter
-scepticism, the rather gruesome game. But at this point
-he roused himself, interested to put the matter to the proof.
-He fetched pencil and paper, and drew up a scheme of
-latitude and longitude with reference to the garden walls;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_250'>250</span>and finally determined the position where the discontented
-ghost announced that his bones were actually reposing.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>With professional neatness he made a plan of the shrubbery,
-marked the grave thereon, and the whole party resolved to
-sally forth with spades “to see if the old ghost spoke the
-truth.” The sailor cousin was particularly jocose in
-unbelief.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>LAID AT LAST</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yet truly, the next day, in the very place designated, they
-came upon bones—to be exact, upon a skeleton complete
-save for the skull. The sailor was the first to rush back
-to the Abbey and collect a circle for a fresh séance. And
-once more the phantom monk rapped out latitude and
-longitude in connexion with his skull; once more he was
-found to be a ghost of the most complete veracity. And
-the end of this true story is that the skeleton, complete
-with its cranium, was laid duly and reverently in the old
-consecrated ground in the garden. And the monk appeared
-no more in the Lavender Room.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_251'>251</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXV</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>I promised to return to gardens, and here I am.
-What a garden that was! Not a bit uncomfortable in
-spite of its company of departed friars. The monk’s old
-Yew Walk was there; such a one as has not its match
-in the kingdom, I believe. There too were fields of
-“Malmaison” Carnations. Never have I beheld such
-lavishness before or since. The scent of the things! It
-was our hostess’s rather extravagant fancy. I don’t
-know that I exactly envy it. It was almost too much,
-but yet it was a wonder!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>I think it was a dream of very childish days that started
-my haunting dread of graveyards; that, and the peculiar
-desolation of the little burial-place through which we
-passed every Sunday morning to go to the Chapel near
-our country home. It was what is called in Ireland a
-“station,” that is a Chapel of Ease, which was only
-attended on Sundays and shut up on week-days. Deprived
-of the flicker of the Sanctuary lamp, the place seemed,
-except for that brief Sunday service, as deserted within as
-it was forlorn without.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>GREEN GRAVES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>I dreamt that all those poor neglected green graves—there
-was hardly one with even a black painted cross to mark
-it—had become endued with ghastly life and started in
-pursuit of me down the familiar country road. In a frightful,
-stealthy silence they wallowed and leaped, gaining
-on me as I ran, in my dream, in a panic that I can hardly
-even now bear to think back on.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_252'>252</span>For years afterwards I never walked away from that little
-churchyard, even in the large and cheerful company of my
-sisters, clutching the solid hand of governess or nurse,
-without the nightmare terror coming on me again. Not
-a word did I breathe of it, of course; but I would
-look back over my shoulder, at every turn of the
-road, horribly expecting to see those uncanny
-green hounds on the trace of my miserable
-little heels.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id011'>
-<img src='images/image283.jpg' alt='children walking' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was only in my walks I feared, however.
-When driving backwards and forwards to
-Mass I felt I could defy the graves. We
-always drove to the Sunday Mass. How
-vivid are the impressions of those early
-days! As I write I have before me the
-whole scene. Just before the cracked
-bell ceased ringing, we would file up
-the little front aisle and enter the pew
-reserved for us; my mother very solemn,
-with what we called her church face;
-our two governesses and we children.
-In summer each of the four little girls
-wore a new starched, very full-skirted print
-frock; and the one little boy of the party a
-white duck suit equally stiff from the wash.
-Our wooden pew ran on the right side of the
-Sanctuary rails and was shut off by a little door from the
-rest of the chapel. It had long bright red rep cushions, and
-the wood-work was painted a peculiarly pale yellow, handsomely
-and wormily grained! Just opposite to us, the
-better class farmers’ families were installed; and every
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_253'>253</span>new fashion that appeared in our bench was promptly
-copied by the bouncing Miss Condrens and Miss Mahons
-opposite.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There was, I recollect, one personage who inspired me
-with great admiration. She was a Mrs. Condren and her
-Christian name was Eliza. The daughter of what is
-called a “warm farmer,” she had been forbidden all thoughts
-of matrimony by him, who held the holy estate in as
-much disfavour as did Mrs. Browning’s father.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well on in years, and presumably bored by her maiden
-state, she had at length eloped with an elderly admirer;
-and though she had “done very well for herself” and her
-spouse was quite as “warm” as her papa, the latter maintained
-towards them both an undying resentment. No
-wonder Mrs. Condren moved in a halo of romance in our
-eyes. Added to this she was always very handsomely
-attired in a shining purple silk, which filled the chapel with
-its rustle. She also sported a yellow bonnet with bunches
-of wax grapes and—last touch of elegance—dependent
-from its brim, a lace veil embroidered also with grapes, a
-cluster of which completely covered one eye and part of
-her cheek.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Quite another type was old Judy in her little brown shawl
-and lilac sun-bonnet, who knelt ostentatiously just in front
-of the altar rails, apart from the rest of the congregation;
-and who punctuated the service and sermon with loud
-clacks of her tongue, groans from and thumps upon her
-attenuated chest. My mother was once highly amused by
-Judy’s pantomime during a particular discourse.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>BLESSED ARE THE POOR</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Blessed are the poor,” announced the young curate with
-his rolling Irish emphasis.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_254'>254</span>Here was a statement quite to Judy’s taste. Loud were
-her groans of approval. She turned up her eyes with
-great piety, and the gusto with which she beat her breast
-indicated that she took the benediction entirely to herself.
-“But don’t think, me brethren,” went on the ecclesiastic
-warningly, “that this means that because you’re poor in
-purse you’re pleasing to God. It’s the poor in spirit that
-I do be meaning. There’s many a poor body with a proud
-heart.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Now poor old Judy must have been conscious of the
-possession of this spiritual drawback; for even as she had
-taken the text as a direct compliment, so she now took the
-corollary to it as a personal insult. She drew herself up
-with a jerk and threw a glance of furious reproach at the
-speaker. No more groans should His Riverence have out
-of her! No—nor tongue clacking, nor chest thumpings
-either!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>For the rest of his sermon she remained rigid, fixing her
-gaze upon him with an unwavering glare of disapproval.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>As the priest had to come from a considerable distance, he
-was generally late; and as the congregation itself straggled
-in from over the hills, sometimes much before the hour, it
-was the pious custom at Rathenisha for the two model
-damsels of the congregation each to read aloud out of
-a different book of sermons for the edification of the
-assembly in the delay before Mass. They had fine loud
-voices and read simultaneously; the effect can be better
-imagined than described. One ear would be struck by
-genteel accents proclaiming, “Admoire the obedience of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_255'>255</span>Joseph, me brethren. Did he repoine, did he hesitate?”—the
-while the other ear was assailed by a rich brogue
-announcing, “The sentence is already past. Thou must
-doi. How many have gone to bed at noight in apparent
-good health—”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was some such threat as this, intermittently caught from
-the side of the deepest brogue, which would terrify my
-small mind. The whole churchyard, with its horror of
-green graves, would seem to close about me. And how
-much worse it was should there chance to be a new, raw
-mound without!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>One of the Mahon girls did indeed illustrate the gloomy
-treatise in a manner appalling to my secret state of
-apprehension. She died quite suddenly while dancing at
-some rural festivity. Rumour had it it was tight-lacing
-which had produced the tragedy.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Wasn’t she black all down one side, the crathur?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Ah, maybe—but she was always a yaller girl,” opined a
-wise matron.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Dimly I can recall that she had the pallor that goes with
-swarthy hair and eyes. A handsome creature, but not of
-the type admired by her class. The poor girl’s sudden end
-formed a stirring illustration for the second curate’s sermon
-the Sunday after the funeral.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A PERSUASIVE TONGUE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“What did I say, me brethren, last time I stood preaching
-here at you? Didn’t I say who could tell who would be
-missing before the year was out? And look now at the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_256'>256</span>wan that has been taken—a foin, sthrapping young girl, one
-of the foinest, I might say, in this parish.... Not an ail
-on her a few days ago, and where is she now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He jerked his thumb terribly through the little glass window
-at the side. The congregation enjoyed it enormously.
-There was a sucking of breaths, a clacking of tongues and
-subdued groans of approbation; and a good deal of rocking
-backwards and forwards on the part of Judy, who as
-usual squatted on her heels at the edge of the altar rails.
-But, poor little wretch that I was, how I quaked!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The second curate was an excellent young man, of the
-sturdy type familiar to many Irish districts in those days.
-The people called him “rale wicked,” and loved him proportionately—“wicked,”
-in their terminology, having a
-very different significance from the word used in its English
-sense. “Wicked” to them refers but to the flame of the
-fire of zeal; and they like to feel it scorch them.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When from the altar steps he threatened by name certain
-recalcitrant black sheep of his congregation who were
-neglecting their Easter duty, to be “afther them with a
-horsewhip if they didn’t present themselves ‘at the box’ so
-soon as he had his breakfast swallowed,” there was a
-thrill of admiration through the chapel. That was being
-“wicked” after a fashion they all appreciated. And when,
-after his breakfast had been gulped down, he duly appeared
-with a horsewhip, the results were immediate and excellent.
-His morning meal, in parenthesis, got ready for him by a
-neighbouring farmer’s wife and served to him in the little
-damp sacristy, invariably consisted of three boiled eggs,
-besides the usual pot of poisonous strong tea. Three
-eggs is the number consecrated to the cleric in Ireland.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_257'>257</span>At a certain Connemara hotel a curious visitor, hearing
-the orders shouted out: “Bacon and eggs for a lady,”
-“Bacon and eggs for a gentleman,” “Bacon and eggs for
-a priest,” ventured to inquire the differentiation. The
-answer was prompt and simple.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Wan egg for a lady; two for a gentleman; and three for
-a priest!”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_258'>258</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXVI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>NECROPOLIS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>I have solemnly sworn my family that when I die I am
-not to be buried in a “Necropolis.” Horrible thought, a
-“city” of the dead! To hate the herd when living, and to
-be forcibly associated with it till the Day of Judgment, if
-not evicted to make room for fresh tenants!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the very early months of my marriage we were obliged
-to take up our abode in a large northern town, for Loki’s
-future grandfather had to study certain aspects of newspaper
-management. Never was anything more difficult to
-find than a roof for our heads in that place of teeming
-activities. Worn out with a long and fruitless search we
-were at last landed in a higher quarter of the town at the
-house of a dentist! The dentist was going away for a holiday,
-and was ready to put at our disposal, for a consideration,
-the whole of the clean, fresh, quite unobjectionable little
-abode, reserving only one room—his chamber of horrors!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I interviewed an elderly thin-faced lady, with, as became a
-dentist’s mother, a very handsome smile. She brought me
-to the window. We looked down on waving tree-tops
-and a wide space of green in the gathering dusk of the
-September evening.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“You see,” she said, “we have a most pleasant view.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I gazed. That stretch of green silence and restfulness,
-after all those sordid roaring streets, decided me.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“We will take the house!” I cried, in a hurry lest we
-should miss such a chance.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I always think,” said the dentist’s mother, smiling still
-more broadly, “that it is a great advantage to be opposite
-the Necropolis.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_259'>259</span>Poor innocent as I was, and country bred, I had no idea
-of the meaning of the word.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>I was soon to discover. Funerals are of more than daily
-occurrence in a mighty city. Oh! the processions that I
-stared down upon from the drawing-room window, through
-the fog and the rain—gloom generally enveloped that centre
-of manufactures! I was left long hours alone; no one
-but an impertinent French maid with whom I could
-exchange my ideas. The proceedings in the Necropolis
-had a hypnotic attraction for me. I began to feel quite
-certain that it was gaping for my poor little bones, and
-that they must inevitably rest there. Finally, I extracted
-a solemn oath that, whatever happened, this should not be
-the case—a promise momentarily soothing, but far from
-lifting the weight of depression that pressed upon me.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>To add a touch of revolting comedy to my experiences,
-the owner of the house returned abruptly from his holiday
-and took possession of the locked-up room for an
-afternoon, for the purpose of extracting all the teeth of a
-special friend. I fled from the house in terror, when Elise
-‹who hated me› informed me with much gusto of the impending
-excitement. Needless to say, however, she regaled
-me with every groan on my return, and all the
-details she had been able to pick up from the parlourmaid—left
-by the dentist, <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">en parenthèse</span></i>—who had counted the
-teeth.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The nightmare shrinking from death and its dreadful appanages
-is one that is mercifully passing from me. But I
-envy those who can take the great tragic facts of existence,
-not only with simplicity, but with a kind of enjoyable
-interest.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_260'>260</span>A Hungarian friend of ours derived much solace in the loss
-of an adored mother by the choosing of a coffin—“Louis
-XV, with little Watteau bows of ormolu.” She smiled
-with real joy, through her tears as she described the casket
-to us, adding:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And I have chosen just such another for myself for ven
-I die!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She stared in amazement when I remarked that I should not
-care what my coffin was like.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Vat?” she exclaimed, “not like to be buried in a Vatteau
-coffin? But it is so pretty!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Alas! she lies in her pretty coffin, and our world is much
-the poorer. But we are sure that during the long months
-of her last illness, when she shut herself away from every
-one in the solitude of her great Hungarian property, to face
-death alone, the thought of those Watteau bows was a
-distinct satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Never was there a creature so instinct with life as she!
-It was little wonder she could not imagine herself as past
-caring for the small pleasures for which she had always
-had so keen a taste. She never lost the heart of a child.
-Though when last we saw her she must have been, as
-years go, almost an old woman, there was no touch of
-age about her: only a snowier white of her hair made her
-more like an adorable little Marquise than ever. Her
-pretty picturesque ways were unchanged, her eager sympathy,
-the delicious freshness of her mind, the lightness,
-the charm, the simplicity.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She had a soft oval face; rich southern tints; the bluest
-eyes between black lashes that it is possible to imagine;
-her small nose like a falcon’s beak—which gave a character
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_261'>261</span>of decision, an untamed, spirited look to the whole countenance.
-The word savage could not apply to anything
-so exquisitely dainty in manner and appearance; and yet
-one felt the long line of savage ancestry at the back of her,
-a wildness no other European nation would show in such
-a flower of its race. And, to finish the description, no one
-had ever so pretty a mouth with the smile of a child and a
-thousand fascinating expressions.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Life had dealt very hardly with her, as is sometimes the
-case with such buoyant souls. She lost all she loved, and
-was left in the end with half a province in land, and
-no creature nearer than the son of a second cousin to
-whom to bequeath the vast inheritance.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>JOHNNIE’S SOUL</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Wedded to an English officer in the Austrian service, while
-still in her teens, one might have thought she would have
-had a better chance of domestic bliss than if her choice had
-fallen upon one of her own countrymen; since, above all
-in those middle Victorian days, the English home and the
-English virtues are so proverbial. But he was all that a
-husband ought not to be. And her only child died in
-babyhood. For thirty years she devoted herself in an
-alien land to what she conceived to be her duty. A
-fervent believer in the higher destinies of man and the
-necessity of repentance, she would say, “I will not give
-up Johnnie’s soul.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The dashing Chevau-leger became an old curmudgeon of
-the crankiest description. To a less courageous spirit life
-would really have been intolerable beside him. Nevertheless
-the small London house near the Park, every window
-of which was bright with flower-boxes, was as gay within
-as it was without, and friends flocked to those Sunday
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_262'>262</span>tea-parties—the only entertainments she was permitted to
-give.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, she had the reward she craved. Johnnie “made his
-soul,” in Irish parlance, quite sufficiently long before
-softening of the brain became too marked to preclude
-intelligent action. And after three years more she was
-able to send that telegram to her intimates: “Released!”
-It was the cry of one who had been enslaved and in prison
-for all her youth and all her bright womanhood.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But, characteristically, “Johnnie’s” funeral was a matter
-of great importance. He had been very fond of driving four-in-hand,
-and so there were four horses to the hearse that
-conveyed all that was left of the Tyrant to Kensal Green.
-It was as splendid as lavish instructions could make it;
-and the little widow would pop her head out of the window
-at every turning to watch the noble appearance of the
-hearse with its nodding plumes and murmur contentedly:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Poor Johnnie, he vas so fond of driving behind four
-horses: I vas determined he should have it for de last
-time!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We were not a little startled to receive a postcard a few
-weeks later, containing the cryptic phrase:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Just re-buried Johnnie!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Johnnie had always been a trial of a unique description.
-Was it possible that he had put the laws of nature at
-defiance and returned to torment his long-suffering spouse?
-But the explanation was simple. She thought it so simple
-herself as to admit of its expression, as we have said, on a
-postcard.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When she had left him among all those ranks of dead, the
-thought came to her that he was dissatisfied with his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_263'>263</span>resting-place and would prefer to be laid with his ancestors.
-And so Johnnie was promptly dug up from
-where he had been deposited with so much pomp, removed
-across half England, and “reburied.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>If it was true that, like so many ghosts, he was particular
-about his tomb, I can quite understand his displeasure in
-this instance. As I have said, I share it.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He lies now just outside the park where he played as a
-child, under the lee of the little church where he said his
-first innocent prayers, and his dust will mingle with the
-dust of his grandsires.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Such a quiet, peaceful spot! Immense cornfields skirt it
-on the one hand and on the other the great woods.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>May I lie in some such hallowed, uncrowded acre!</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_264'>264</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXVII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Irish born as I am, there is something in the breath
-of Ireland that makes my heart rise. The sound of the
-soft Irish voices is music to my ear. I forgive the slipshod
-ways because of the general delightfulness. Distressful
-country as it is—more than ever, now, alas! the battle-ground
-of factions—from the moment of our landing
-joyfully on its shores, to the sad hour of parting, our
-too rare visits to Ireland have been punctuated by kindly
-and innocent laughter. Impossible, beloved people! They
-break the heart of the politician and of the reformer; but
-how enchanting they are to just a foolish person such as I
-am, who likes to go and live among them and enjoy them
-without political bias; who can laugh at and with them,
-and love them as they are!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Our last journey to Ireland began in mirth, and ended in
-the agonies of a bad passage which accentuated all our
-regrets. The traject thither had been accomplished with
-no such drawbacks.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Master of the Villino is remarkably indifferent to
-anything the sea can do; but I like to have a comfortable
-cabin to myself, and a large port-hole for the sea-wind to
-blow through. I cannot say I’m fond of feeling like the
-German lover:</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c002'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><i><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Himmel-hoch jauchzend, zu Tode betrübt</span></i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>between wave and hollow. But it is the woes of other
-people that really undo me. On this particular passage—a
-bright fresh day it was, with what’s called, I suppose,
-“a choppy sea”—I was quite ready to defy the elements,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_265'>265</span>when suddenly there arose, from the next-door cabin,
-sounds.... No—even in recollection these things are not
-to be dwelt upon!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“My dear,” said I to my companion, “let us talk and
-drown the outcries of this shameless and abandoned
-woman.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Fortunately I had a companion with whom conversation
-is always as easy as it is interesting. We began to enjoy
-our own pleasant humour very much, and did not allow a
-moment’s silence to fall between us, lest—</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We were travelling by North Wall; and when the placidity
-of the Liffey odoriferously enfolded us, we emerged cheerfully
-on deck to join some friends, for the sake of whose
-agreeable company we had chosen this particular route.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The dear little lady who was about to be our hostess we
-found charitably administering dry biscuits to a very
-dilapidated-looking, green-faced young woman with the
-unmistakable appearance of—but again, no!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Poor Mrs. Saunders has been feeling so faint,” said our
-friend, with the cheerful sympathy of the good sailor.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We were introduced to the languid one.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Poor thing,” we said, “you do look bad! Have you
-been ill?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One is very crude in one’s questions on board ship.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, no; not ill!” She flung the suggestion from her
-with an acid titter. Then rolling a jaundiced eye upon us:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Were you ill?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, no,” we said; “we quite enjoyed the passage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The sufferer turned her glance from our brutality to the
-sympathetic neighbour.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“If I could have slept,” she said plaintively. Then she
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_266'>266</span>looked back darkly at us. “There were some horrible
-people in the cabin next me, who would talk, and talk, and
-talk.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Well,” we exclaimed, and it was indeed in all innocence,
-“you were at least better off than we were. For there
-was a creature in the cabin next to us—the most disgusting—the
-most unbridled—”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was not till we saw the dreadful rage in her eyes
-that we realized! It is a horrible little anecdote, but it
-started us laughing even before we set foot on the
-quays.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>IRISH VIGNETTES</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The next incident partakes of the tragi-comedy in which
-every Irish problem is set. All Ireland stands like one of
-those figures of mimes on an old drop-curtain; a laughing
-face behind a tragic mask—or indeed the reverse. We
-laughed while our hearts grew sad at the sight of a
-stalwart devil-may-care individual in a frieze coat who
-strolled up to a group of jarvies while we sat in the cab
-waiting for our luggage to be loaded. The whole business
-was conducted with a fine artful carelessness. Now one,
-now another of the standing group of cab-drivers would
-lurch up against him of the frieze coat or clasp him jovially
-by the hand, and there would ensue a passage of coppers
-from one grimy palm to another. Then out of a deep
-side-pocket of the frieze coat a black bottle would be
-drawn, with all the <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">désinvolture</span></i> of the conjuring trick. No
-doubt some four yards away on either side stood a
-policeman; the illicit traffic was conducted, so to speak,
-under his nose. But, splendid fellow as he is, is he not,
-too, an Irishman? He knows when to sniff in another
-direction.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_267'>267</span>‹And here we may parenthetically remember a charming
-and typical spectacle which once met our eyes in the
-County Wicklow: a local police station, a large placard
-commanding that all dogs shall be muzzled, and five or six
-curs of different low degrees snapping untrammelled in the
-sunshine at the feet of two smiling members of the constabulary.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Some brutish Saxon member of our party stops to point
-out the discrepancy.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Unmuzzled, is it?” says the elder policeman genially.
-“And, begorra, so it is, ma’am. But, sure, isn’t that Tim
-Connolly’s little dog? Sure, what ’ud we be muzzling
-him for? Thim orders is only for stray dogs!”›</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>DRIVEN IN STYLE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We drove away across the cobbled Dublin streets at a
-hand gallop. Whether the poor animal that drew us had
-to be kept at this unnatural speed lest it should collapse
-altogether, or whether our “jarvey” had had more than
-one pull at the black bottle I know not; certainly we went
-in peril of our lives. Shaving off corners, striking the edge
-of the curb, oscillating violently from side to side, the
-antique vehicle threatened at every leap and bound to
-break into fragments like a pantomime joke. The Dublin
-cab is a thing apart. From the musty straw upon which
-your feet rest, to the dilapidated blue velveteen cushion
-upon which you leap, to its wooden walls and rattling
-windows, you would not find its like upon any other point
-of the globe. It searches you to your least bone socket;
-and the noise of its career deafens your wails on the
-principle of the “painless extractor” at the fair, who blows
-a trumpet for every wrench.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_268'>268</span>It was useless for us to thrust our heads out of the window,
-like “Bunny come to town”; the frightful clatter of an
-arrest, a grunt, and a start at fresh speed were the only
-result. We trembled in every limb and so did the poor
-horse, as we were at last flung out in front of our hotel
-with a jerk that nearly broke the bottom of the cab
-in two.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We tendered what we knew to be considerably more than
-the fare. The driver surveyed it and looked at us, then
-rolled a disgusted glance back to the coins, and dropped
-them into his pocket.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Is that all? And me afther dhriving you in such
-style!”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_269'>269</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXVIII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>Humours pursued us during our brief sojourn in the
-hotel. We are very fond of that hotel. It is associated
-with the repeated charm of its hospitable reception on each
-of our visits. We were glad to see we were given the same
-set of rooms as on a previous occasion; and when we
-found the same broken lock on the door, we felt indeed
-that we were among old friends.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When our tea was brought—we were lying down to rest—we
-had however to ring and protest.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Look at this spoon!” we exclaimed dramatically.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The soft-voiced maid looked at it quizzically.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“What is it?” Then she smiled. “It’s apt to have
-been in the honey, by the look of it,” she observed
-dispassionately.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Please take it away,” we said, “and bring another.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She thought us strange and dull of wit. There was a clean
-napkin on every plate. But—no doubt with a mental
-“Ah, God help us. Travellers is queer folk!”—she
-departed, we feel sure, no farther than the passage, there
-to wipe the honey off on the inside of her apron.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A GARDEN IN MEATH</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The next day saw us landed at a small wayside station in
-the rich flat land of Meath, where we were met by a charming
-old-fashioned “turn out,” a handsome waggonette and
-a sturdy pair of carriage horses. At least we thought the
-waggonette old-fashioned and delightful, in these motor
-times; but it seems it was on the contrary new and
-wonderful.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The coachman surveyed us tentatively two or three times
-while our divers small goods were being collected, magisterially
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_270'>270</span>directing the footman with the butt end of his whip.
-Presently he broke into speech:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Will you be noticing the carriage, sir?” he remarked,
-addressing the head of the party. “Her Ladyship’s just
-bought it. I chose it for her meself, so I did. It’s a grand
-contrivance. You can have it the way it is now, and it’s
-real comfortable, isn’t it, sir? But sure, you can turn
-it into an omnibus. And you’d never believe now,
-how many it would hold. I drove six ladies to a ball
-in it the other night, and not one of them crushed on
-me—And fine large ladies they were,” he observed
-admiringly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“We do wish he would not tell every one that,” observed
-one of the “large ladies” a little later. “Every time he’s
-gone to the station in the new waggonette this summer
-he’s told that story.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But she was quite good-humoured and amused. Indeed,
-her largeness was of the beautiful order. It was no
-wonder the coachman was proud of conveying it uncrushed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The gardens where these hostesses dwelt were pleasantly
-green and flowery. There was the usual high-walled
-garden. Villino Loki, with its absurd terraces, can never
-dream of attaining to such an enclosure of antique charm.
-For if we walled in the Kitchen and Reserve Garden at
-the foot of our hill we should wall out the moor from
-below, and obstruct our sweeping vision from above. But
-my heart yearns to an old walled garden. A place quite
-apart, with its mingled odours of herb and flower and
-ripening fruit; with its perpetual murmur of bees, its
-tangled walks, its old bushes of Rosemary and Lavender,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_271'>271</span>its mossy Apple-trees, its crisp Parsley beds, its tumble-down
-greenhouses.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image302_306.jpg' alt='garden view - two pages wide' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CURBED AMBITIONS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>This particular walled garden was a very good specimen
-of its kind. It was here that our ignorance first made
-acquaintance with the invaluable Cosmia; that treasure
-of the herbaceous border
-that keeps on
-blooming in the
-face of adversity
-from June
-till November.
-There
-was also a
-huge bed of
-Salvias, one
-sheet of gentian
-blue.
-‹Why cannot we grow Salvias like that?› It ran at the
-foot of an overgrown, very old rose plot, the trees of
-which had developed into fairy-tale luxuriance. And
-opposite, across the gravelled path, which from old associations
-we prefer to any other species of walk, was a
-field of Snap-dragon against the high wall where the leaves
-of the plum branches were reddening as they clung. Duly
-mossed was this old wall, and richly lichened; overtopped
-by the great trees without. These swayed to the mild Irish
-wind, with long, pleasant, choiring sounds, the rooks
-cawing as they circled in them. It was small wonder that
-I should have felt content and at peace as I stood there—if
-only my heart had not swelled with envy over those
-Salvias! But one can’t be the owner of an Italian Villino
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_272'>272</span>on a Surrey Highland and encompass the antique peace of
-a centuries-old Irish home. One must be reasonable—as a
-French governess of our youth used to say to us when
-she began her most lengthy harangues. “<i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Voyons—de deux
-choses l’une ...</span></i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The park was typically Irish, and
-possessed
-some wonderful
-trees.
-Amongst
-others a
-chestnut,
-four or five
-immense
-branches of
-which, sweeping
-to the ground,
-had taken root again
-and started fresh trees, forming
-a singular tropical-looking grove. How children would
-have delighted in such a leafy palace, roofed in and pillared
-of its own stateliness!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Memories of laughter pursue us at every stage of those
-weeks. There was the visit to a neighbouring castle; a
-genuine old castle this, but irretrievably “restored” in that
-bygone period of history when Pugin reigned supreme.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>AN IRISH CHATELAINE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was Sunday, and we found the Châtelaine—a little lady
-renowned for her vivacity and charm—out in the field with
-her children and her lord, energetically teaching hockey to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_273'>273</span>the young men and women of the village. Her little boy
-was running up and down after her, wringing his hands and
-ejaculating, “Mamma, ye’ll be kilt! Mamma, ye’ll be
-kilt!” to perfectly regardless ears.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In a whirl of energy we were rushed into tea; and, while
-drawing off her loose gloves and flinging them at random
-into a corner, our hostess’s tongue, which was as nimble
-as her little feet, never ceased wagging:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I hope you don’t mind the smell! Oh, it’s a terrible
-smell. But it’s only the dogs, ye know. We’ve been
-washing them. They’re sick, poor things. Not infectious,
-ye needn’t be a bit afraid. Only mange, or something.
-It’s the sulphur in the soap, ye know. Come in, come
-in!—Oh, I do hope we have got something fit to eat!
-Katie, Katie! ‹Katie’s me eldest daughter› Katie, what
-have we got? Ah, it’s horrid!—Ah, I don’t know what’s
-the matter with them.—Yes, it’s a fine big room. We
-were dancing here last week. You wouldn’t think it to
-look at it now, would you? ’Pon my word! I was
-thinking to meself that night, ‘It’s a queer world we live
-in, with all those saints looking down at us with their bare
-legs, and we with our bare backs!’ Oh, yes, they’re
-very grand old paintings, I dare say! But there is a deal
-of bare legs about them.—Will you have any more?
-Ah, no, ye can’t eat it!—I don’t wonder, I can’t meself.—Will
-you come into the garden? I’d like to be showing
-you the garden. Where’s me gloves?—Where’s me yellow
-gloves? Katie, did ye see me yellow gloves? Ah, never
-mind! This way.—I’ve been making a new herbaceous
-border. Ah, ’pon me word, if they’ve not gone and
-locked the garden door! Sunday’s the mischief! Never
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_274'>274</span>mind, I’ll ring the bell. Green! Green, Johnny Green,
-are ye there? Is Mrs. Green there? Is Patsy there?
-Where’s young Condren? Ah, they’re all out! But I’ll
-not be beaten.—Maybe I’ll get it open. Will ye push,
-now? I’ll turn the handle. Give a good shove. It’s
-an old lock. Ah, devil a bit of it! Will ye give me your
-stick.—No, thank ye. I’d rather hit it meself.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Even to her it was impossible to continue talking, while
-she was, as she herself would have expressed it, “laying
-on to the garden door.” Scarlet, panting, dishevelled, but
-still completely fascinating, she desisted at last and handed
-back the stick with a smile and gasp, and a resigned:
-“Ah, I clean forgot, I see how it is now. They’re all off
-to the funeral of the priest’s brother’s sister.”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='ht' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_275'>275</span>
-<a href='images/image304_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image304.jpg' alt='THE HOLLY TREE' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>THE HOLLY TREE</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>XXXIX</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>From the rich plains of Meath to the barren lands of
-Galway, it is a far cry and an unforgettable journey. The
-country grows more and more desolate, and grand in
-desolation, as one approaches the Atlantic. There was
-an orange sunset that evening, over an illimitable stretch
-of bog, a vision of savage, haunting beauty that went with
-us into the darkness of the fast closing day like a strain of
-wild music.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Ireland has always been as a living creature to her children.
-She has taken, in their fanciful minds, a distinct personality.
-To get such a glimpse of her as that, is to understand the
-passionate ardour of fealty which she has had the power
-to inspire; to understand how she has come to be
-“Kathleen na Hoolihan,” and “My dark Rosaleen,” to
-those poet hearts. We were speeding now to that very
-corner of land from which her younger lovers have chiefly
-sprung.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was pitch dark when we alighted at a town which had
-once been large and prosperous and was now forlornly
-sunk in decay; mute witness, like so many others, to that
-act of tyranny—blunder and crime—the effects of which
-England can never wipe away.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Our kind friends had ordered “a carriage from the hotel”
-to meet us. We had a long cross-country drive before us.
-Looking doubtfully by the light of the station lamp at the
-two emaciated animals that were to draw us, we wondered,
-in our tired brains, if two bad horses are not worse than
-one. It had begun to drizzle rain, a fine soft rain that is
-like a caress in the air.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A TYPICAL JARVEY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_276'>276</span>If anything could beat the Dublin cab, it was that Galway
-carriage. We set off lurching and rattling; and soon, the
-wind catching us from over the fields, the rain began to
-strike in across the open windows. To have a window
-up seemed the simple remedy; but things simple elsewhere
-are not so in the West of Ireland. One window was as
-impossible to lift out of its socket as the oyster out of its
-closed shells, for it was strapless. We fell upon the other
-strap and instantly the window shot outwards at right
-angles, with the evident intention of casting itself on the
-road, had we not held it despairingly by its shabby appendage.
-If you have ever tried to hold a window in that
-position by its strap you will know how agonizing is the
-process. The driver was hailed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Look here! Your window’s loose!—You’d better stop
-and put it back.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The slogging trot of the horses slackened, and over his
-shoulder the man of Galway demanded:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Is it the windy on the left, or the wan to the right of
-ye?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“The left, the left! Oh, do be quick!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“The left, is it? Sure, isn’t that the wan with the sthrap?”
-He jerked his reins and clucked at his horses. What
-more could we want? Wasn’t that the one with the
-“sthrap?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>With great difficulty, with imminent risk to the life of the
-window and our own safety, we got the recalcitrant pane
-back into its socket, and discovered that by dint of
-judicious manipulation, and a tight hold of the “sthrap,”
-it was possible to shelter the most neuralgic of the party.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A ten Irish miles’ drive along the stoniest of roads, through
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_277'>277</span>complete darkness—for there was only a partial glimmer
-from one carriage-lamp half the way, which then became
-extinct altogether—it is something of an enterprise! But
-it was worth it to find such a welcome at the end!</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A GALWAY DEMESNE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>A “Gothic” mansion, dating from the early part of last
-century, Kilcoultra is outwardly a very grand pile and
-stands nobly in the midst of a rolling park, reclaimed from
-the wild stony land of Galway. And inside, the first impression
-is like stepping in to the glories of a missal page. The
-whole house is homogeneous and entirely successful in its
-mediæval colouring. On the walls are gorgeous enamel
-blues, peacock greens or yet carmine crimsons appropriately
-set with fleurs-de-lis, maltese cross or some other
-conventional device in gold; ceiling and cornices are richly
-illuminated to correspond. To find this glow of colour in
-the midst of the melancholy greys and greens of the western
-landscape, under the low drifting cloud-ridden skies, has a
-great charm; it has a poetic Maeterlinckian atmosphere.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is something too of the delicate sadness of an old
-romance in the lives of these kindly ladies who rule so
-wisely over the lands left to them by their brother—the last
-of his name. He was a man round whom justly centred
-unusual hopes and ambitions. Now he, who had so great
-a heart and so splendid a mind, lies in the ruined chapel in
-the park, alone. The chapel is roofless. It is a nobly
-solitary and fit resting-place for one who was nobly apart
-from the petty aims of his contemporaries; who lived and
-died true to his ideals; whose work still prospers in the
-freed lands of his people. He gave up much for Ireland,
-and Ireland gave him nothing at all in return ... except that
-wonderful sleeping-place with the changing sky overhead.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_278'>278</span>They say there is no such word in the Irish language as
-gratitude, and yet—</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>My Kilcoultra hostess drove me round the property on
-the day after my arrival, and drew the pony to the standstill
-on a height that finely dominated the park and house.
-When I had duly admired the view she pointed with her
-whip to a little white cottage that stood a few yards away
-and began a kindly tale of the old woman who had long
-lived there and had but recently passed away.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“When I’d come round to see her, I used to find her, times
-out of number, leaning over the wall, gazing down at Kilcoultra.
-Always she’d be leaning over the wall, staring
-down at the house. And one day I said to her, ‘Mary,
-what in the world makes you stand there like that?’
-And she answered me, ‘I’m looking down on the roof
-that shelters me lovely master!’”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“My lovely master!” A fragrant thing to have become
-to the poor that live on your soil! When we reach a
-sphere where things are judged by different standards and
-higher measures than we can now conceive, how far will
-not such a title outweigh any paltry worldly honour!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yet if the memory of its lost master dominates and haunts
-all Kilcoultra house and lands, there is nothing to sadden
-one in the thoughts it inspires; and our stay there is altogether
-full of charm and pleasure.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Not only are the ladies a fund of anecdote, racy of the
-soil; not only do they live delightfully in touch with their
-peasantry, with eye and ear ever ready to catch the humour
-and the pathos about them; but they are cultured, far-travelled
-beings. Not much in the outer world escapes
-their knowledge and shrewd apprehension.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_279'>279</span>Home topics, however, are what appeals to their visitors
-most.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>IRISH WITS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Carrie,” the younger sister will say to the elder, “I heard
-Whalen the guard, and Tim Rooney the porter, at Athenmore
-Station, talking together. And Tim is thinking of
-making up to a young lady, you know, and I suppose he’s
-always talking about it, for Whalen was saying to him
-just as I came up: ‘’Pon me word, I wish you were married,
-and had your family rared on me!’ They had a
-great jollification at our station the other night,” she goes
-on, turning to us. “And they brewed the punch in the
-station bell! Whalen’s a very humorous man,” she
-proceeds. “They used to stop the express from Galway
-at Athenmore when required; but there were complaints of
-the delay and orders came from Dublin it wasn’t to be
-done on any account. But it’s a recent regulation and
-everybody doesn’t know about it. And the other day
-there was terrible work, for there was Father Blake and
-the Doctor both counting on it for an urgent sick call—dying,
-they said the poor man was.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘You’ll have to stop the train for this once, Whalen,’
-says Father Blake.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘I’ll maybe save him yet,’ says the doctor.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘I couldn’t, yer riverence,’ says Whalen; ‘it’s as
-much as me place is worth. Don’t you be askin’
-me, doctor. It ’ud be me ruin. The company’s very
-strict.’</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘Think of his poor soul,’ says the priest.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘I’ll hold ye responsible for his life,’ says the doctor.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘Wirra, I can’t,’ says poor Whalen, and calls up Tim.
-‘Tell his riverence, Tim,’ says he, ‘tell his riverence and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_280'>280</span>the doctor that I can’t be disobeying orders.... And
-begorra, she’s due this minute! Up into the signal-box
-with you. And down with that signal, so the express can
-get by,’ says he. And as Tim starts off at a great pace,
-Whalen shouts after him, ‘And I’m sure I hope ye’ll get
-it to work, Tim, for it’s terrible stiff it is, that same signal,
-and it at danger!’</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Well, whether he had winked at Tim, or what, but Tim
-worked and worked.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“‘I can’t get it to move,’ he says. ‘Will you come up
-yourself, Mr. Whalen, sir, and have a try?’</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And, oh,” says Miss Margaret, in fits of laughter, “the
-way the two of them went on in that signal-box, and the
-way Whalen pumped and pulled, and at last he cries,
-‘There’s no help for it, it’s stuck! And sure the company
-can’t blame me, if the machinery’s out of order,’
-says he. ‘Well, there’s wan good thing, your riverence,
-the thrain ’ull have to stop now, anyhow.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We laugh a good deal during those pleasant meals at
-Kilcoultra. Not one dull moment does the house hold
-for us, and we don’t want any better company than that
-of the two dear ladies.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“We’ve got,” Miss Caroline, the elder, explains to me
-carefully, “a very careful coachman, a very steady man,
-so you needn’t be the least nervous driving out with us.
-He was selected, indeed, because he could be trusted. It
-wouldn’t do for us unprotected women, you know,” she
-says in all seriousness, “to be risking our necks with a
-tipsy coachman.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Two days we are driven by this paragon. The third day
-there sits a stranger on the box.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_281'>281</span>“I hope,” says Miss Carrie apologetically, “that you
-don’t mind his being out of livery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“The fact is, Regan had an accident last night,” explains
-Miss Margaret. “He fell into the old gravel pit going
-back home and cut his head open, and——”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“It was my fault entirely,” interrupts Miss Caroline in
-distressed accents. “I had to send him in to Galway
-town, and to tell him to wait and bring back Captain
-Blake. And that meant loitering an hour.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Dear, dear!” Miss Margaret clacks her tongue. “That
-was very unfortunate! He—such a steady man! But an
-hour in Galway town...!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“It’s only what might have been expected,” Miss Caroline
-concludes. “I blame myself entirely.—I generally,” she
-adds, turning to me, “avoid leaving him any time in the
-town, you know.”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>A STEADY MAN</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>And the best of it is that Regan remains in their minds
-“the steady man.” How impossible it is for the stranger
-to understand Ireland and Ireland’s ways! How much
-humour must you have—and what unlimited patience!
-There is nothing, of course, that so conduces to patience
-as a pleasant sense of humour.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The ladies are the Providence of the district. There is a
-room at the back of the great gallery filled nearly to the
-ceiling with rolls of homespun made by the peasant women
-in the villages. Whenever a cottage mother is in want of
-money she runs up to Miss Margaret or Miss Caroline,
-bringing or promising the product of her loom. A good
-deal of money is advanced; a good deal paid in this
-manner, chiefly out of the ladies’ generous pockets.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Of course, poor things, you must know the way to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_282'>282</span>take them,” says Miss Caroline in her Irish way. “One
-of them will come up and declare they’ll all be ‘lost
-entirely, ruined out and out’ for the want of five pounds.
-‘Are you sure you couldn’t do with thirty shillings,
-now?’ I say to them. ‘Oh, Miss Caroline’—it will be
-then—‘as thrue as I’m a living woman, I couldn’t do with
-less than two pound ten!’ ... I get at the truth that
-way,” she adds.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It is Miss Margaret who undertakes the sale of goods
-which have already cost Kilcoultra so dear, and no one
-can say that she shows a commercial spirit.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Let me see now,” she will say, fingering the stuff—and
-splendid stuff it is—with tentative finger and thumb. “I
-think we paid three-and-tenpence a yard for this, or maybe
-it was four shillings, but”—with a delighted smile—“I’ll let
-you have it for one-and-six, if you’re sure—really sure—you
-want it.”</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_283'>283</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XL</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>THE COLOUR OF THE WEST</div>
-<p class='c008'>The country all about Kilcoultra is typically wild and
-melancholy. The fields stretch, barren and yellowing,
-strewn with giant stones. Except where sombre belts of
-woodland mark the great estates, there is scarcely a tree
-to break the monotony; a monotony intensified by the
-low, unending lines of rough grey walls that border every
-road. But there
-is a kind of
-poetry even
-in this desolation,
-and a
-satisfaction to all
-who love the freedom
-of unbounded
-horizons. Then the
-mountains of Clare stretch their incomparable plum and
-grape colours against the sky. The colour of Ireland is a
-thing scarcely realized over here, where, somehow, hues
-seem washed out. “In England everything has got grey
-in it,” an artist friend of ours discontentedly avers.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/image317_318.jpg' alt='landscape with tree - two pages wide' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We are taken across the county to a castle standing by a
-lake, which is a place of wonder. It is a castle no older,
-in its mediæval sturdiness, than the Gothic mansion we
-are staying in, but quite as convincingly built. Loughcool
-is a realm of beauty. At the end of the long approach
-the road rises very steeply through a stern grove of pines.
-All at once, as you approach the summit of this dark
-woodland, the ground breaks away abruptly on the right,
-and, between the pines, far, far below, lies the lake smiling,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_284'>284</span>and on its banks what is called “the hidden garden”—a
-stretch of fairy beauty. Words are poor things to describe
-the vision which breaks so unexpectedly upon the
-eye. Everything that gardening art can do has been
-accomplished
-at Loughcool.
-You have terraces
-and a
-glory of roses
-overhanging the
-water even this late September;
-and there are “Auratum”
-Lilies rising in splendid groups on each
-side of a grass walk that runs grandly into the
-woods between stately trees. The lady of Loughcool
-is fighting a hard fight to make Azaleas and Rhododendrons
-grow in the limy soil; but it is a question whether
-the struggle is worth while.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“We have given it up,” says the sensible châtelaine of
-Kilcoultra.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We smiled privately. Villino Loki has at least some
-points of superiority.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We made another expedition, over the border into County
-Clare. A white plastered pillared house this, dating from
-the terrible neo-Italian period of the end of the last century.
-There dwells an eccentric gentleman, one of the chief
-instigators of the Young Ireland movement; but he was
-unfortunately away. We visited the house, and were
-entertained by his housekeeper. This lady’s name was
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_285'>285</span>Mrs. Quinlan, and she was an old friend of our hostesses.
-We think we enjoyed that afternoon as well as any of our
-excursions; and certainly we laughed as much as ever.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mrs. Quinlan came creaking down in a flowing black silk,
-which brought me instantly back to the Sundays of my
-childhood and the genteel appearance of my mother’s maid.
-We sat in the early Victorian drawing-room and had tea
-and Albert biscuits, listening with unremitting amusement
-to the conversation between Miss Caroline and Mrs.
-Quinlan. Be it mentioned that the owner of Curriestown
-has long been a widower and that the question of his remarriage
-has never ceased to agitate the bosoms of his
-neighbours since the event, so many years ago, which
-qualified him once again for the matrimonial market.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Mrs. Quinlan stood, her perfectly unwashed hands crossed
-on the last button of her black silk bodice; her faded face
-all over lines, querulous, good-humoured, quizzical, under
-the untidy wisps of her yellow-grey hair; and, while we
-ate and drank, she flowed continuously on, stimulated by
-a question here and there, or an appropriate comment.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>SPEAKING THE IRISH</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And indeed, Miss Caroline, it’s very busy I am. For
-sure, didn’t the master wire there’d be twelve of them here
-the day after to-morrow? It’s getting all the rooms ready
-I am, and the Professor here and all. Not that he’s much
-trouble, the crathur. Them’s his shoes, in the hall beyant.
-I’m sorry he’s out, then, for it’s the queer-looking body he
-is. He’s wearing the kilt, ye know, Miss Carrie. And
-not a word out of him but Irish! Musha, I don’t know
-what he’d be saying!—It’s a deal of store they do be setting
-on speaking the Irish now, Miss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Here Mrs. Quinlan, seized with a paroxysm of silent laughter,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_286'>286</span>claps one of the grimy hands over her mouth and
-doubles herself in two.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“The master’s wild about it, God help him!” she proceeds
-presently. “But sure, I do be tellin’ him, I’m too old to be
-thinkin’ about that kind of thing at my time of life. Troth,
-and it’s queer times we do be having! Isn’t the master
-bringing back a black lady on us!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“A black lady?” ejaculated Miss Carrie, startled out of
-her placidity. “Good gracious, Mrs. Quinlan!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Indeed, and it’s true. A rale black lady I hear she is, and
-it’s in Paris he met her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“In Paris!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It seemed a strange place from which to bring a black lady.
-We were all full of the liveliest interest.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I suppose,” says Miss Caroline, “you mean a very dark
-lady, Mrs. Quinlan—a brunette?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I do not, then—rale black she is, I’m told. Out of the
-Indies, or Africa, or some of them places.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Dear me!” Our hostess is much puzzled. “Is he thinking
-of marrying her, Mrs. Quinlan?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“I wouldn’t put it past him. I wouldn’t put anything
-past him, Miss Carrie!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A black lady! Was this to be the end of twenty-five
-years’ expectation?</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Well, now, and is he bringing her with him to-morrow
-night?”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Och, maybe he is! He’s coming by the midnight train,
-Miss Carrie, and the Lord knows what time in the world
-they’ll be up here.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Oh, he must mean to marry her!” says Miss Carrie,
-and Mrs. Quinlan laughs again exhaustedly with an undercurrent
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_287'>287</span>of plaintiveness, and remarks once more that she
-wouldn’t put it past him.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We go through the house in Mrs. Quinlan’s wake. There
-is something that looks like a kitchen rubber laid over one
-corner of the mahogany table in the great red-papered
-dining-room; and on it a crusty loaf flanks a dim glass
-and a cracked plate. Mrs. Quinlan casts a phrase of explanation
-as she trails us around.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“He do be looking for his bit of dinner early.” We presume
-“he” to be the “crathur that gives no trouble.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We pass through a bewildering series of bedrooms. The
-damp has been coming in very copiously at Curriestown.
-Mrs. Quinlan points out the worst places in each apartment
-as we go along:</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Look athere, now! Just cast your eye on that, Miss
-Carrie, and sure it’s nothing to what’s behind the bed. If
-ye could see the way it is at the back of that press, Miss
-Carrie, you’d be hard set to believe it. Och, the house is
-in a tirrible state! Me heart’s broke pulling the furniture
-about, thrying to get them bad bits covered.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Some one suggests that perhaps the owner will have it
-painted for the black lady. But Honoria Quinlan is still
-of opinion that you couldn’t tell what he’d be at.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>On the way back we burst a tyre, not far from one of
-those hamlets which are typical of the western coast. Set
-in surroundings of the wildest beauty, it is practically
-deserted. The four walls of the ruined chapel gaping to
-the sky, and the long row of empty broken-down cottages
-testify still to the ruthless policy that laid the country
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_288'>288</span>waste in far Cromwellian times. Perhaps there are no
-more than fifteen smoking hearths left, beaten by passionate
-seas, guarded by the tremendous black cliffs. Life here, it
-would seem, must be hard won indeed from stony fields
-and treacherous waters.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Very soon, while the chauffeur worked at the wheel, a
-small knot of onlookers gathers about us; children with a
-tangled thatch of bleached hair, and eyes that look half-fiercely,
-half-appealingly out from under it. Black eyes
-they seem at first sight, set as they are with raven lashes.
-It is only on examination that you find them to be richly
-violet. There is an old man fantastically attired in a blanket
-laced with twine down to his knees. Such a creature of
-savage primitiveness he seems that one of the party is
-moved to ask him humorously if he has ever driven in a
-motor-car. He surveys us with his mild blue eyes that are
-as innocent as the child’s beside him, and shakes his shaggy
-white head.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Bedad, I have,” he then says unexpectedly. “And sure
-it never touched the ground at all but an odd time between
-here and Connemara.”</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>CLARE ROADS</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yet motor-cars must be very rare apparitions along these
-Clare roads; for at their approach the people fling themselves
-sideways into the ditches and against the walls,
-when they cannot escape through a gap into the fields.
-Even the dogs will flee. One poor Collie flattened himself
-on a bank in a paroxysm of terror that we cannot forget.
-When I remember how along the English roads my heart
-is for ever in my mouth over the callous indifference of the
-British cur, I realize that canine folk are very much like
-human beings when all is said and done.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_289'>289</span>The Irish of the west have curious habits and customs
-which seem to link them with their forgotten eastern
-ancestral race. The women will draw their garments over
-their heads at the approach of a stranger, so closely that
-you may not get even a glimpse of their faces. Their
-husband is still “the master” to them, and they walk two
-steps behind him when they go abroad. But it is the old
-Catholic spirit that leads them to expect the greeting
-“God save all here!” when you enter their cottage, and
-“God bless the work!” when you pass them in the field.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>AN IRISH STRIKE</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We hurry away, much against our will, from these attractive
-scenes because of the breaking out of the railway
-strike. The newspapers are all very alarming, and we are
-threatened with being flung for an indefinite period upon the
-hospitality of our most hospitable friends. We do not
-fear for a minute that that would fail us, but we are due in
-England at appointed dates, and so we bustle off, “against
-the heart” as the French say.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But when you make acquaintance with a strike from an
-Irish point of view, it seems one huge joke. Never did we
-make a journey to the sound of so much laughter as that
-day. Every station was crowded with soldiers, and all the
-inhabitants mustered on the platforms to exchange sallies
-with them. An eager, curious, good-humoured gathering
-greets and speeds the train which is supposed to be kept
-running at imminent risk of riot and peril.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>A very splendid looking police-inspector came into our
-carriage and had an animated conversation on the prospects
-with an elderly gentleman whom he addressed as “Judge.”
-Both seemed inspired with glee.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>When we arrived in Dublin there was indeed a slight drawback
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_290'>290</span>in finding no porters available for our many boxes.
-But the stalwart man of the party made “no bones,” as
-they would say, about shouldering them himself, and this
-was accomplished amid the unstinted enthusiasm of the
-“jarvies.” He was aided ‹save the mark› by the only
-faithful porter, as old as Pantaloon, who quivered and
-quavered behind him. A further occasion for cheers.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Ah, will ye look at the gintleman! To think of the likes
-of him now, being put to carry the thrunks! Isn’t it
-ashamed of themselves they ought to be! Well done,
-Larry, it is a grand old boy ye are! Let me get a hould
-of the box, yer honour. Oh, begorra, isn’t it the stringth
-of ten ye do be having....”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“And how do ye like Dublin now, Mr. Smith?” we heard a
-pretty Irish girl saying to a stalwart young British soldier
-on the platform.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>He was grinning down at her in stolid admiration. She
-herself had dove-like eyes and a dove-like cooing voice.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We think he liked Dublin very much indeed.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>It was the laughing face behind the mask of tragedy.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_291'>291</span>
- <h2 class='c015'>XLI</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='c005'></div>
-<div class='sidenote'>THE FALL OF THE LEAF</div>
-<p class='c008'>Once more has the Equinox come and
-dropped into the past. Autumn—the Fall,
-as our older and more
-poetic term had it to
-balance the image of
-Spring, and as America
-still prefers to call it—is
-about us.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image325.jpg' alt='bird in nest' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>We disagree radically
-with Chateaubriand’s
-estimate of the “russet
-and silver days.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“A moral character”
-‹thus does the Father
-of <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Romantisme</span></i> meditate,
-in his usual melancholy
-mood, upon the season of shortening
-days and long-drawing nights›
-“is attached to autumnal scenes.... The leaves falling
-like our years, the flowers withdrawing like our hours,
-the colours of the clouds fading like our illusions, the
-light waning like our intelligence, the sun growing colder
-like our affections, the rivers becoming frozen like our
-lives—everything about Autumn bears secret relations to
-our destinies....”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Yes, we disagree with every one of these similes. Rather
-should Autumn be considered as the happy season of the
-task accomplished. The wine is pressed and stored, the
-fruit is garnered.... In the garden it is the time of eager
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_292'>292</span>preparation against new delights, another year; of solicitude
-for the treasures of beauty which are to brighten another
-Spring, another Summer. The seed of the dying Annuals
-has been saved; the more tender of the Perennials are
-timely withdrawn into shelter, while the hardier are cosily
-tucked in their own bed for the coming long winter sleep.
-It is the time of the tidying down and of the confident
-“good night—till next year!”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>“Colder, like our affections,” indeed! What will not
-love of rhetoric perpetrate?—and Christmastide drawing
-on apace!</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>The Master of the House has an old-fashioned weakness—what
-may be called a “Dickensy” weakness—for things
-Christmassy. And his family have all childlike tastes and
-are quite ready to minister to his picturesque fancy.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>We have a Christmas tree—a Spruce sapling, selected
-yearly for sacrifice in the territory called the Wilderness.
-It must be said that the wide library, with the capacious
-hearth and the beamed ceiling, lends a suitable scenery to
-this homelike ‹but, we fear, obsolescent› entertainment.
-The tree is lit up on the first night for ourselves; on the
-second for the household; and a third time for the children.
-For the true pleasures of Yule would be incomplete without
-a “foregathering-and-rejoicing-together” ‹as only a
-tough German compound word could express it› of all
-grades of age and station. The children, in this case, are
-those of the Catechism class and of our <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">employés</span></i>—which
-pompous term must be understood to refer to the gardener,
-the chauffeur, the under-gardener, and the “occasional
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_293'>293</span>help.” This last has five of them—so it mounts up
-satisfactorily.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THINGS CHRISTMASSY</div>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image330.jpg' alt='bird bath hanging from tree' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The beloved “furry ones” are not forgotten. Loki, who
-is always in a state of violent excitement on Christmas
-Tree nights, has a toy animal to make acquaintance with,
-tease, and finally worry. Some one ‹it must have been
-Juvenal› suggested tying up nice clean bones in red ribbons;
-but out of regard for Grandma’s
-carpet, the succulent
-thought has never been “materialized.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Master of the House, and
-Juvenal, are also full of solicitude
-for the feathery things in
-Winter. The bird-baths are
-carefully thawed—it seems, by
-the way, to be in the coldest
-days of the year that they appear
-to prefer to bathe; sand
-baths are generally found sufficient
-in the Summer, one
-wonders why. In cold weather
-generally, cocoanuts filled with
-fat are disposed in various
-parts of the garden, around
-which tits and finches of every
-shade dispute noisily all day.
-But on Christmas day the terraces, the balustrades
-and steps round the house are further
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_294'>294</span>disfigured with such an abundance of crumbs and other
-tempting morsels, that, even with the help of all the black
-birds from neighbouring copses, they cannot come even
-with the whole of the feast.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>We give each other enchanting presents. The lovely
-little carved-wood Joan of Arc, on a bracket in Grandpa’s
-library; the Madonna of Cluny “prayer-stick” in one
-corner of the chimney-piece; the Medici copy of Filippino
-Lippi’s wonderful angel in the National Gallery, in the
-grey and yellow bedroom; the cut-glass goblets painted
-with purple plums and red cherries and blue grapes in the
-drawing-room—all these were this year’s Christmas gifts,
-cunningly chosen, we think, and a constant delight to
-our eyes.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki’s Grandma, after the fashion of a lady in a recent
-celebrated lawsuit, likes to choose her own presents. But
-she is not so indelicate as to demand money and buy it
-herself—No, she drops an absent hint, as Christmastide
-draws near. If this is not satisfactory, she abandons
-diplomacy for an engaging frankness.... But she is always
-overwhelmed with surprise and delight when “the very
-thing she wanted” duly appears about the Tree. The
-Master of the Villino, on his side, has had all the pleasure
-of purchasing; and, being of a guileless nature, is often
-quite persuaded that the choice was his own.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In fact we all become like children again at Christmas; and
-this, after all, cannot be displeasing to the Christ Child. It
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_295'>295</span>is a time of hectic preparation, of pleasurable brain-racking
-over the suitability of gifts; of endless tying up of parcels
-for foreign and home dispatch. We decorate the Villino
-with round compact Holly-wreaths, which Adam makes
-with rare raste and adroitness. Never was such a year as
-the last for Hollies; and some of the trees were still scarlet
-with them in the late Spring.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>HUES OF WINTER</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>As for Juvenal, he shows a recrudescence of genius in the
-devising of table decoration with unthought-of evergreens;
-with rich-toned leaves in the sear and the brown and
-purpling hues of Winter, brightened with an astonishing
-variety of haws, hips, and berries.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>In the little Chapel a crib is built up in a stone manger
-brought from Rome. Therein lies the Italian <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Bambino</span></i>,
-purchased two generations ago by a dear one who has
-now gone from us. It is the quaintest little wax figure
-imaginable, with its painted red curls and one wax foot
-uplifted in the act of kicking.—The story goes that the
-original much venerated image in a certain Roman church,
-the object of yearly pilgrimages, was purloined, or for
-some reason moved to another Church, to the woe and
-indignation of the faithful of the district. But on the first
-Christmas night after this translation, a loud knocking was
-heard at the door of the original Church, and the small
-figure was discovered, kicking with all its might for re-admittance.
-Captured and carried in with devotion and
-joy, it was re-established with much pomp in its old
-quarters, but ever after remained with a little kicking leg in
-the air!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Our Crib, surrounded with Roman Hyacinths and White
-Narcissus and Primulas, is fragrant and poetic; but we do
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_296'>296</span>not attempt to show anything more than the one image.
-Want of space prevents it. Our ambition, however, finds
-larger scope in the village Chapel. There Juvenal has built
-a very noble stable, thatched with heather; and all the
-figures of those first scenes of the Greatest Story in the
-World will take their place this year.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Last year the tragedy happened that the <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Joseph and
-Our Lady; the Ox and the Ass; the Kings and Shepherds,
-which had been ordered in secret to surprise every one,
-remained on the high seas detained by December gales,
-until too late.—But our coming Noel will be the richer for
-the enforced postponement of the Holy Picture.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>At the last Yuletide the Mistress of Villino was unable,
-after a long year’s illness, to join the family party at
-Midnight Mass in the village below the hill. ‹Midnight
-Mass, be it noted in parenthesis, has an extraordinary
-charm for the household and indeed for the neighbourhood.
-And, when all is said and done, it certainly is as picturesque
-and touching a ceremony as ever men of goodwill are
-happy to join in. It seems to bring one in direct touch
-with the simplicity of the shepherds of those far-off hills.›
-But as the excluded <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">padrona</span></i> was lying quietly in bed
-waiting for the sounds of departure, she was touched and
-charmed to hear the strains of a carol rising softly from
-the terrace beneath her windows:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-l c022'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><i>See amid the winter’s snow,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Born for us on earth below,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>See, the tender Lamb appears,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Promised from eternal years!</i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-l c022'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span class='pageno' id='Page_297'>297</span><i>Hail, thou ever blessed morn!</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Hail, Redemption’s happy dawn!</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Sing, through all Jerusalem,</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Christ is born in Bethlehem!</i></div>
- </div>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><i>Lo, within a manger lies</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>He Who built the starry skies;</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>He, Who throned in heights sublime</i></div>
- <div class='line'><i>Sits amid the Cherubim!</i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>All the household had gathered there to give her this
-pleasure and make her feel that she was not altogether shut
-out from the Christmas privileges! Wrapped in their
-thick cloaks, with Juvenal swinging a lantern, they stood
-in a long row and chanted to her. It was one of those
-small sweetnesses in life that leave a lasting memory.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>There is a picture in a garden paper of Japanese single
-Asters growing wild in grass: the seeds had been mixed
-by mistake, but the result, according to the illustration,
-was singularly attractive. When we saw it we said that
-the experiment should be made at Villino Loki!—Many
-indeed are the experiments, many the improvements to be
-made within our small acres.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>But what a difference lies between conception and execution.
-Of late ‹for an instance› we had revolved round the agreeable
-thought of a Pool and a wet place generally, for Iris
-Kæmpheri, Spiræa and other moisture-loving darlings. We
-had indeed intended something altogether choice in the
-shape of a large sunken basin with a piping faun on the
-edge of it. Oh, something quite delightful.... But an inconvenient
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_298'>298</span>attack of “conscience”—in other words the heavy
-memory of garden bills, already incurred over the Autumn
-lists, rose up and barred the way. We felt something like
-Scrooge when the ghost with the bony finger ‹horrible vision
-of our youth› pointed to the tomb. Only, on our tablet
-what was written was the ghastly total of our bulbous
-liabilities! Like Scrooge, we covered our faces with our hands.
-No wonder the faun took fright and leaped into next year.</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE TURN OF THE YEAR</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Well, now, another year has come; and it is passing,
-taking us upon yet another round of garden pleasures, of
-old hopes and ambitions renewed—with many new delights
-and new disappointments, as of old; with also fresh
-openings on the bright horizon.
-New interests too. Of
-these, some of the smaller
-are not the least engrossing.
-To Villino Loki this year, for example,
-has come a new Pekinese. It is
-a Princess, very small, very sleek; chestnut-hued,
-with a face like a pansy. She
-has got a little jutting under-jaw, an extremely flat nose;
-and, in moments of excitement, her eyes display an amazing
-amount of white rim. But they are becoming very beautiful
-eyes for all that. They were the brightest of “boot-buttons”
-when she came first.</p>
-
-<div class='figright id006'>
-<img src='images/image335.jpg' alt='dog' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Loki was, naturally, very angry. He did his best to kill
-her; which was ungrateful, as she was really procured, at
-great cost and difficulty, to be his Imperial Bride! She, on
-her side, liked him awfully, and told him so. On her first
-motor drive down here from London, as she waggled and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_299'>299</span>smirked at him from an opposite lap, he sat on his Ma-Ma’s
-knee and pulled a series of grimaces in return, the like of
-which you can only find painted on Chinese screens or cast
-in Chinese bronze.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>THE NEW PEKY</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>The ways of the new Peky are an endless source of amusement
-and joy. We tried to call her Mimosa; but, as usual
-with the youngest of the family, she remains “Baby.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>She has a coat the colour of a ripe chestnut, which will, we
-think, almost rival Loki’s in luxuriance. Her eyes have
-the same proportion to her face as those of a Dicky Doyle
-fairy. She has the oddest tastes, loving among many other
-unexpected things the flavour of tobacco. If she can get
-hold of a pipe or a cigarette she will sit and suck it, sniffing
-with enchantment, till one would swear she was smoking.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>All the dogs, of course, have their coffee after lunch and
-dinner in orthodox fashion, so there is nothing astounding
-in her having taken to it with gusto from the very first—but,
-for her, the stronger the better!</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>Like most Pekies, she begs and “prays” without ever
-having had to be taught the art. She has furthermore a
-talent quite her own—that of elaborately waltzing in front
-of you when she wants anything very particularly.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>One of the dearest peculiarities of the breed is, as we have
-said, the rapture of their welcome on the return of any
-member of the family. The Master of the House is sensitive
-to this attention, and is quite hurt if he misses Loki’s
-clamorous greeting. The other day “the Baby” was sent
-into the Hall to meet him on his home-coming. No sooner
-did he appear than she solemnly began her dance and preceded
-him as he advanced, conscientiously executing her
-finest <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pas de fascination</span></i>. This consists of leaping into the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_300'>300</span>air, turning round upon herself, and coming down on to her
-front paws. Little Eastern as she is, she knew no better
-way of expressing her feelings towards “the Master.”</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>From what far ancestress, bred in the secret sinister
-splendours of a Manchu Palace, did she inherit this
-accomplishment?</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='win' class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_301'>301</span>
-<a href='images/image327_lg.jpg'><img src='images/image327.jpg' alt='WINTER' class='ig001' /></a>
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>WINTER</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c015'>XLII</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c016'>It is the dream of the owners of Villino Loki to build on
-another wing; but, so far, funds do not run to this. The
-Villino is sadly short of guest chambers; that is because
-one room has been for ever allotted to the little Oratory.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>This little Chapel is a haven of peace. One’s thoughts
-turn to it when one has the misfortune to be away from
-home. Over the altar there hangs a large, wonderfully
-beautiful crucifix. The figure, white majolica, was bought
-in a villainous den of a curiosity shop on the Tiber. We
-remember how it shone out of the darkness at us, and we
-felt it <em>had</em> to be ours! It is now affixed to a large gilt
-carved wood cross made for us by the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">doratore</span></i> in <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Piazza
-Nicosia</span></i>.... Excellent ruffian! The cross has one arm
-much longer than the other, though no one would know it
-who did not measure; and it has the inimitable stamp of
-the artistic hand bound by no slavish measure or hideous
-time-saving mechanism.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The Chapel is chiefly white and gold. Two large Donatello
-angels, warm ivory-coloured, from the <i><span lang="it" xml:lang="it">Manifattura di Signa</span></i>,
-carry the red Sanctuary lamps. One is certainly the real
-Donatello—the other, we fear, a poor foundling. But they
-both look very well.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>There is a great window over the moor.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The few small statues are, we think, attractive; chiefly
-decorated with bronzy golds and deep colours. There is
-<abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Louis, King of France, specially carved by a Bavarian
-artist; a slender noble figure with a face of grave asceticism,
-holding up the Crown of Thorns. And there is a sternly
-warlike <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Michael, all golden, resting on his sword. And
-a <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Anthony ‹a real discovery this› lifting a pale countenance
-that seems on fire with ardour towards the Divine
-Infant who stands on his book—<abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> Anthony is “in glory”;
-his habit golden over the brown. <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr> George, a fine splash
-of colour, charges the dragon over the fireplace. It is a
-most satisfying dragon with red jaws open and a green
-claw tearing at the lance that has conquered him. <abbr title='Saint'>St.</abbr>
-George’s iron-grey horse, with flowing crimson trappings,
-starts aside and rolls a distraught eye—as well he might. It
-is all in plaster and in rather deep relief. Two tall golden
-wood-carved Roman church candlesticks flank it on either
-side, fitted with electric light.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_302'>302</span>
-<img src='images/image339.jpg' alt='garden view' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<p class='c008'><span class='pageno' id='Page_303'>303</span>We have placed square Compton pots with Italian wreaths,
-filled with palms and flowering plants, one on each side of
-the altar step.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>At night, when there is no light in the Oratory, except
-that of the Sanctuary lamps, the shadows of the palms
-look like angels’ wings, crossing and re-crossing....</p>
-
-<hr class='c017' />
-
-<p class='c008'>But, just as to a Garden there is no end—no end to its
-wants or to our desires for it; to its phases, its transmutation
-surprises; to our joys and disappointments in it—so
-there is no end to a Garden and Country House
-gossip. We might go on for ever—like Tennyson’s Brook!
-And meanwhile the year is passing on, in its stately
-pomp.</p>
-
-<div class='sidenote'>SUMMER ONCE MORE ... AND AFTER</div>
-
-<p class='c008'>Full Summer is once more upon the Garden. The Delphiniums
-are rampant. We are in the centre of a heat
-wave, and our dry hill-side pants in the sun. At the fall
-of eve our souls rejoice in the sound of the refreshing
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_304'>304</span>showers when the watering begins; for one thirsts sympathetically
-with the cherished borders....</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>The moor is deepening to purple. The trees wear the
-deep green that precedes the turn. Life is rushing by with
-us so quickly that it seems but the “blink of an eye,” as
-the Germans say, since we were peering for the first bulb
-shoot.... In a little while the Ramblers and Wichurianas
-will be one blaze of glory; and in a little while again the
-Autumn winds will be shouting up the valley and the
-Bracken turning gold over the rolling hills; and again in a
-little while again it will be the Winter and the snow and
-we shall be watching for the Spring.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'>And it will be all even as before and yet all quite different.
-And so year by year.... And one day our garden will
-bloom for other eyes than ours.</p>
-
-<p class='c008'><i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nunc tibi—mox aliis</span></i>, the Book-Lover’s motto has it. How
-true also of the beloved Garden!... Another “eye-blink.”</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='figcenter id002'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_305'>305</span>
-<img src='images/image342.jpg' alt='path down garden' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<hr class='c023' />
-<div class='footnote' id='f1'>
-<p class='c008'><span class='label'><a href='#r1'>1</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><i>This was written long before anyone here dreamed of the near possibility
-of another German war.</i></p>
-</div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Our Sentimental Garden, by
-Agnes Sweetman Castle and Egerton Castle
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK OUR SENTIMENTAL GARDEN ***
-
-***** This file should be named 51779-h.htm or 51779-h.zip *****
-This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
- http://www.gutenberg.org/5/1/7/7/51779/
-
-Produced by Clarity, ellinora and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
-produced from images generously made available by The
-Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
-
-
-Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
-will be renamed.
-
-Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
-one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
-(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
-permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
-set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
-copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
-protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
-Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
-charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
-do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
-rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
-such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
-research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
-practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
-subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
-redistribution.
-
-
-
-*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
-
-THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
-PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
-
-To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
-distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
-(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
-Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
-http://gutenberg.org/license).
-
-
-Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works
-
-1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
-and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
-(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
-the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
-all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
-If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
-terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
-entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
-
-1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
-used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
-agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
-things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
-paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
-and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
-works. See paragraph 1.E below.
-
-1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
-or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
-collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
-individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
-located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
-copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
-works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
-are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
-Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
-freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
-this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
-the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
-keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
-Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
-
-1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
-what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
-a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
-the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
-before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
-creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
-Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
-the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
-States.
-
-1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
-
-1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
-access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
-whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
-phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
-copied or distributed:
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
-almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
-re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
-
-1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
-from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
-posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
-and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
-or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
-with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
-work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
-through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
-Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
-1.E.9.
-
-1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
-with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
-must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
-terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
-to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
-permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
-
-1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
-License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
-work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
-
-1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
-electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
-prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
-active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm License.
-
-1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
-compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
-word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
-distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
-"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
-posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
-you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
-copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
-request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
-form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
-License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
-
-1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
-performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
-unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
-access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
-that
-
-- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
- the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
- you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
- owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
- has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
- Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
- must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
- prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
- returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
- sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
- address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
- the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
-
-- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
- you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
- does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
- License. You must require such a user to return or
- destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
- and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
- Project Gutenberg-tm works.
-
-- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
- money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
- electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
- of receipt of the work.
-
-- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
- distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
-
-1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
-forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
-both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
-Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
-Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
-
-1.F.
-
-1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
-effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
-public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
-collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
-works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
-"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
-corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
-property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
-computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
-your equipment.
-
-1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
-of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
-liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
-fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
-LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
-PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
-TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
-LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
-INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
-DAMAGE.
-
-1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
-defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
-receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
-written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
-received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
-your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
-the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
-refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
-providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
-receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
-is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
-opportunities to fix the problem.
-
-1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
-in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
-WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
-
-1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
-warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
-If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
-law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
-interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
-the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
-provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
-
-1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
-trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
-providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
-with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
-promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
-harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
-that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
-or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
-work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
-Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
-
-
-Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
-electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
-including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
-because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
-people in all walks of life.
-
-Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
-assistance they need, are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
-goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
-remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
-and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
-To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
-and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
-and the Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org.
-
-
-Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
-Foundation
-
-The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
-501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
-state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
-Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
-number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
-http://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
-Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
-permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
-
-The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
-Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
-throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
-809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
-business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
-information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
-page at http://pglaf.org
-
-For additional contact information:
- Dr. Gregory B. Newby
- Chief Executive and Director
- gbnewby@pglaf.org
-
-
-Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
-Literary Archive Foundation
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
-spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
-increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
-freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
-array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
-($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
-status with the IRS.
-
-The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
-charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
-States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
-considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
-with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
-where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
-SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
-particular state visit http://pglaf.org
-
-While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
-have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
-against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
-approach us with offers to donate.
-
-International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
-any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
-outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
-
-Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
-methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
-ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
-To donate, please visit: http://pglaf.org/donate
-
-
-Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
-works.
-
-Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
-concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
-with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
-Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
-
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
-editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
-unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
-keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
-
-
-Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
-
- http://www.gutenberg.org
-
-This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
-including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
-subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
-
-
-</pre>
-
- </body>
- <!-- created with ppgen.py 3.55h on 2016-04-15 21:06:53 GMT -->
-</html>
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/cover.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/cover.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 6b0379c..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/cover.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image001.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image001.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 4e51a19..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image001.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image004.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image004.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b5a0f73..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image004.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image004_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image004_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index f40a985..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image004_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image006.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image006.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 4279eb6..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image006.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image010.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image010.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 86966ef..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image010.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image014.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image014.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e32d78e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image014.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image015.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image015.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 9b70316..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image015.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image016.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image016.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 52d6feb..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image016.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image017.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image017.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b95039d..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image017.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image019.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image019.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 51eda2d..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image019.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image020.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image020.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 63660de..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image020.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image022.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image022.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index f037223..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image022.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image023.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image023.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index eff7b97..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image023.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image024.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image024.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 049e433..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image024.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image025.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image025.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 9f3159f..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image025.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image027.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image027.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 93a2f69..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image027.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image028.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image028.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 8e32a4d..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image028.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image029.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image029.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 179ded9..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image029.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image030.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image030.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index f9d9682..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image030.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image033.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image033.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 5459e5e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image033.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image033_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image033_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 7413ea7..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image033_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image035.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image035.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ffc5a8..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image035.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image037.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image037.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 1e39091..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image037.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image039.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image039.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index abce639..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image039.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image040.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image040.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 6bbc538..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image040.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image041.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image041.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 51a9ee2..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image041.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image045.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image045.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index f718fad..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image045.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image047.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image047.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index bfbc79d..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image047.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image048_049.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image048_049.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 9e7e08d..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image048_049.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image052.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image052.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 65e6dbd..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image052.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image053.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image053.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 0169a65..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image053.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image055.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image055.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 7e6893c..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image055.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image057.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image057.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b2bf601..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image057.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image058.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image058.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 8cf8e5e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image058.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image060.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image060.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 2ff198e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image060.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image063.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image063.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 96b56c6..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image063.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image065.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image065.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index ba6d178..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image065.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image069.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image069.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index c86344e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image069.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image070.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image070.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index cd95132..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image070.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image072.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image072.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index d8a3ae0..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image072.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image073.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image073.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index c123a99..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image073.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image075.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image075.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b10b386..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image075.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image077.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image077.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 1b06502..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image077.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image079.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image079.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e687541..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image079.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image081.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image081.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 51f0c99..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image081.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image085.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image085.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a8c2994..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image085.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image087.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image087.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 92e5982..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image087.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image089.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image089.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 771ed9f..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image089.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image089a.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image089a.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index c8f490c..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image089a.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image099.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image099.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 79cd569..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image099.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image101.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image101.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index bffc7f2..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image101.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image104.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image104.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 491113e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image104.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image106.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image106.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e1499d2..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image106.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image110.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image110.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 17bc177..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image110.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image112.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image112.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index de1fb3a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image112.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image116.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image116.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index ea05368..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image116.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image121.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image121.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b4d95ea..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image121.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image122.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image122.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 6c05e6a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image122.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image122a.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image122a.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 5b98cfe..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image122a.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image123.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image123.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index d5c902e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image123.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image131.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image131.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index fdbe847..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image131.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image134.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image134.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 115717f..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image134.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image136.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image136.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e0f95cd..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image136.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image142.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image142.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 897d0d5..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image142.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image143.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image143.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 02e9f59..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image143.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image146.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image146.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index c0b02aa..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image146.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image148.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image148.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 10cf77f..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image148.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image149.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image149.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a1542fb..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image149.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image151.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image151.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 48fc571..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image151.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image154.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image154.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index aca231a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image154.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image155.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image155.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e881c29..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image155.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image162.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image162.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 5d060e3..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image162.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image162_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image162_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 0f5e8d3..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image162_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image164.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image164.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index cb8edf5..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image164.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image165.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image165.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index d4813bd..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image165.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image168.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image168.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 1a5cfbb..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image168.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image173.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image173.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c736b2..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image173.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image173_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image173_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index c8f0b06..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image173_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image176.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image176.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 76172a5..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image176.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image178.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image178.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b4ff9dd..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image178.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image183.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image183.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 143b1b9..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image183.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image186.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image186.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 6bb6e51..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image186.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image191.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image191.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 419f483..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image191.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image193.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image193.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d55f5a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image193.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image195.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image195.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 5236463..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image195.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image198.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image198.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e3492f8..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image198.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image199.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image199.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b279e8..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image199.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image204.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image204.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a30b13a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image204.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image208.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image208.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 0d336e7..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image208.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image212.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image212.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a99db01..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image212.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image221.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image221.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e0829b9..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image221.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image222_223.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image222_223.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index de54b05..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image222_223.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image232_236.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image232_236.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b70790b..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image232_236.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image234.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image234.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 6a61be7..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image234.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image234_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image234_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 9d3a201..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image234_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image244.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image244.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 9b2e67e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image244.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image248.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image248.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index f48f916..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image248.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image249.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image249.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index f9e41c5..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image249.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image250.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image250.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 8e0fb13..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image250.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image256.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image256.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ecb3cb..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image256.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image261.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image261.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index b32dc53..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image261.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image263.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image263.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index d8f5bb6..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image263.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image263_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image263_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 282b53a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image263_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image271.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image271.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 8b272e9..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image271.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image272.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image272.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index e555aae..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image272.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image273.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image273.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index d459e17..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image273.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image277.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image277.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a3189c4..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image277.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image283.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image283.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 9f0ac41..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image283.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image302_306.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image302_306.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a5f59cb..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image302_306.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image304.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image304.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 2628db8..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image304.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image304_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image304_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 5f544be..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image304_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image317_318.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image317_318.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 32cb08e..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image317_318.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image325.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image325.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index c6ba71a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image325.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image327.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image327.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 7ef0589..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image327.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image327_lg.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image327_lg.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 978a651..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image327_lg.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image330.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image330.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index a5cf9f4..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image330.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image335.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image335.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index dca7f5a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image335.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image339.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image339.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 520cf18..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image339.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/51779-h/images/image342.jpg b/old/51779-h/images/image342.jpg
deleted file mode 100644
index 37e3e2a..0000000
--- a/old/51779-h/images/image342.jpg
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ