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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 992,
-December 31, 1898, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-
-
-Title: The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 992, December 31, 1898
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: May 19, 2016 [EBook #52104]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GIRL'S OWN PAPER ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Susan Skinner, Chris Curnow, Pamela Patten and
-the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
-http://www.pgdp.net
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: THE GIRL'S OWN PAPER
-
-VOL. XX.--NO. 992. DECEMBER 31, 1898. [PRICE ONE PENNY.]
-
-
-
-
-OLD ENGLISH COTTAGE HOMES;
-
-OR,
-
-VILLAGE ARCHITECTURE OF BYGONE TIMES.
-
-
-[Illustration: AT CLARE, SUFFOLK.]
-
-_All rights reserved._]
-
-
-PART III.
-
-We have already pointed out the simplicity of outline observable
-in old English cottages, and the absence of exaggeration and that
-disagreeable fussiness brought about by too much striving after the
-picturesque. It must not, however, from this be concluded that ancient
-village buildings are always plain and do not at times possess elegant
-ornamentation and graceful details.
-
-The general outline, however, is always simple and quiet, for, as will
-be seen by the examples we give (two of the most elaborate cottages in
-England), the roof lines are very little broken up or varied.
-
-The first of these buildings is at Clare in Suffolk, and the second is
-at Newport in Essex, the latter being one of the richest counties in
-England for cottage architecture, many of its villages retaining quite
-a mediæval aspect down to the present time.
-
-We will now say a few words upon the methods of applying ornamental
-detail to cottages adopted in mediæval times, and we shall commence
-with those structures erected in "Post-and-pan" construction. We trust
-that our readers have not forgotten what is meant by the ugly-sounding
-expression "Post-and-pan," and regret that we are quite unable to
-discover or invent some more elegant name for this description of
-building. Some years back a number of architects and archæologists
-were examined before a parliamentary commission. The commission
-objected to the words "Post-and-pan" being used in their report, and
-suggested to the witnesses that they should find some more scientific
-expression for this kind of work! It was found, however, impossible to
-invent any one which conveyed the idea so concisely and satisfactorily,
-so the old-fashioned name "Post-and-pan" received parliamentary
-sanction! This being the case, our girls need not scruple to use it,
-and may it not, after all, be as valuable for the formation of the lips
-as the "prunes" and "prism" of Little Dorritt?
-
-There are several ways of applying ornamentation to "Post-and-pan"
-buildings. The first is to add mouldings, tracery or carving, to the
-doorways, windows, cornices, corbels and other constructive parts of
-the building.
-
-The second is to arrange the "posts" in patterns by introducing curved
-beams amongst them, or other woodwork, forming a kind of tracery
-pattern.
-
-The third is to adorn the "pans" (panels) either with stamped
-plaster-work called "pargeting," or with coloured plaster-work, or
-wood-carving.
-
-The first of these methods is seen in the beautiful example which we
-have sketched at Newport in Essex: here it will be noticed that the
-bow window of the upper storey is adorned with wood tracery, and its
-corbel richly carved with figure subjects, all executed in oak. The
-"spurs," as they are called, which carry the projection of the upper
-storey, are richly moulded and rest upon elegant little colonnettes.
-The pans are filled in with brickwork laid in herring-bone patterns.
-The centre of the building is recessed back, but in order to preserve
-the severe and simple lines of the roof, the latter does not follow
-the line of the recess, but is supported upon an arched beam, from the
-centre of which projects a lifting-crane, a treatment quite peculiar to
-the home counties and the south of England.
-
-Of course this building is far more elaborate than most cottages, and
-the tradition of the place accounts for this by the supposition that it
-was formerly the dwelling of a farm bailiff to the Abbot of Westminster.
-
-The beautiful little village of Newport has several examples of
-interesting domestic work and a very noble church.
-
-The building which we illustrate dates from the 15th century, and is
-still in excellent repair though not in any way restored.
-
-The very elaborate cottage represented in our first sketch is an
-excellent example of pargeting, the surface of the pans being covered
-by a rich kind of shawl-pattern executed in hard plaster, like the
-Newport example. The constructive portions of the building are
-elaborately treated. We are unable to account for the amount of
-elaboration bestowed on this cottage, but as it is close to the church,
-which is a very handsome building and liberally endowed with chantries,
-it is very probable that this may have been the dwelling of one of the
-chantry priests.
-
-Clare was an important place in the Middle Ages and possessed a castle,
-remains of which are still to be seen. Richard Strongbow, the Conqueror
-of Ireland, is said to have lived in it.
-
-The Manor of Clare in later times belonged to Edmund Mortimer, Earl of
-March. There was also a priory here, built in 1248 by Richard, Earl of
-Gloucester.
-
-A very curious poem exists in the form of a dialogue, "betwixt a
-secular askyng and a frere answering at the grave of Dame Johan of
-Acris" (of Clare). It is a quaint example of Old English and begins in
-rather a curious manner.
-
-Q. "What man lyeth here, sey me, Sir Frere?"
-
-A. "No man."
-
-Q. "What ellis?"
-
-A. "It is a woman."
-
-Then follows her pedigree all in rhyme, from which it appears that she
-was a daughter of King Edward I., and the remarkable circumstance is
-stated, that she was borne of her "moder"!
-
-As the poem is about three pages long and all pretty much like the
-sample we have given, we will not inflict it upon our readers.
-
- H. W. BREWER.
-
-[Illustration: AT NEWPORT, ESSEX.]
-
-
-
-
-ABOUT PEGGY SAVILLE.
-
-BY JESSIE MANSERGH (Mrs. G. de Horne Vaizey), Author of "Sisters
-Three," etc.
-
-
-CHAPTER XIII.
-
-Peggy felt weak and shaken for some days after her fright, and was
-thankful to stay quietly indoors and busy herself with her new task.
-The gas fire could be turned on in her room whenever she desired, and
-at every spare moment she ran upstairs, locked her door behind her, and
-began to write. Robert insisted that the work should be kept secret,
-and that not a word should be said about the competition downstairs,
-for he was sensitive about the remarks of his companions, and anxious
-to keep a possible failure to himself. All the work had to be done
-upstairs therefore, and the frequent absence of the partners from the
-schoolroom, though much regretted, did not seem at all inexplicable to
-the others. It was understood that Peggy and Robert had some interest
-in common, but as winter advanced this was no unusual occurrence in a
-house where Christmas was a carnival, and surprises of an elaborate
-nature were planned by every member of the household. It was taken for
-granted that the work had some connection with Christmas, and inquiries
-were discreetly avoided.
-
-With an old calendar before her as a model for the lettering, Peggy did
-her work neatly and well, and the gilt "arabesques" had an artistic
-flourish which was quite professional. When Robert was shown the first
-half-dozen sheets he whistled with surprise, and exclaimed, "Good old
-Mariquita!" a burst of approval before which Peggy glowed with delight.
-It had been agreed that, after printing the first ten days of January,
-Peggy should go on to the first ten of February, and so on throughout
-the year, so that Rob should be able to use what quotations had already
-been found under each heading, and should not be detained until the
-whole thirty or thirty-one had been chosen.
-
-The partners were most fastidious in their selection at the beginning
-of their work, but when half the time had passed and not one-third of
-the necessary number of quotations had been found, alarm seized upon
-the camp, and it was realised that a little more latitude must be shown.
-
-"We shall have to use up all the old ones which we struck off the
-list," said Rob disconsolately. "I'm sorry; but I never realised
-before that three hundred and sixty-five was such an outrageously
-large number. And we shall have to get books of extracts and read them
-through from beginning to end. Nearly two hundred more to find; a
-hundred and fifty, say, when we have used up those old ones! It will
-take us all our time!"
-
-"I'll get up at six every morning and read by my fire," said Peggy
-firmly. "If it's necessary I'll get up at five, and if I can't find
-bits to suit all the stupid old things, I'll--I'll write some myself!
-There! Why shouldn't I? I often make up things in my head, and you
-wouldn't believe how fine they are. I think of them days afterwards,
-and ask myself, 'Now where did I read that?' and then it comes back to
-me. 'Dear me; I made it up myself!' If we get very short, Rob, there
-wouldn't be any harm in writing a few sentences and signing them
-'Saville,' would there?"
-
-"Not if they were good enough," said Rob, trying to suppress the laugh
-which would have hurt Peggy's feelings, and looking with twinkling eyes
-at the little figure by his side, so comically unprofessional, with her
-lace collar, dainty little feet, and pigtail of dark brown hair. "You
-mustn't get up too early in the morning and overtire yourself. I can't
-allow that!" he added firmly. "You have looked like a little white
-ghost the last few days, and your face is about the size of my hand.
-You must get some colour into your cheeks before the holidays, or that
-beloved Arthur will think we have been ill-treating you when he comes
-down."
-
-Peggy gave a sharp little sigh and relapsed into silence. It was the
-rarest thing in the world to hear her allude to any of her own people.
-When a letter arrived, and Mrs. Asplin asked questions concerning
-father, mother, or brother, she answered readily enough, but she never
-offered information, or voluntarily carried on the conversation.
-Friends less sympathetic might have imagined that she was so happy in
-her new home that she had no care beyond it, but no one in the Vicarage
-made that mistake. When the square Indian letter was handed to her
-across the breakfast table, the flush of delight on the pale cheeks
-brought a reflected smile to every face, and more than one pair of eyes
-watched her tenderly as she sat hugging the precious letter, waiting
-until the moment should come when she could rush upstairs and devour
-its contents in her own room. Once it had happened that mail day had
-arrived and brought no letter, and that had been a melancholy occasion.
-Mrs. Asplin had looked at one envelope after another, had read the
-addresses twice, thrice, even four times over before she summoned
-courage to tell of its absence.
-
-"There is no letter for you to-day, Peggy!" Her voice was full
-of commiseration as she spoke, but Peggy sat in silence, her
-face stiffened, her head thrown back with an assumption of calm
-indifference. "There must have been some delay in the mail. You will
-have two letters next week, dearie, instead of one."
-
-"Probably," said Peggy. Mellicent was staring at her with big, round
-eyes; the Vicar peered over the rim of his spectacles; Esther passed
-the marmalade with eager solicitude; her friends were all full of
-sympathy, but there was a "Touch-me-if-you-dare!" atmosphere about
-Peggy that day which silenced the words on their lip. It was evident
-that she preferred to be left alone, and though her eyes were red
-when she came down to lunch, she held her chin so high, and joined in
-the conversation with such an elegant flow of language, that no one
-dare comment on the fact. Two days later the letter arrived and all
-was sunshine again; but in spite of her cheery spirits, her friends
-realised that Peggy's heart was not in the vicarage, and that there
-were moments when the loneliness of her position pressed on her, and
-when she longed intensely for someone of her very own, whose place
-could not be taken by even the kindest of friends.
-
-Like most undemonstrative people, Peggy dearly loved to be appreciated,
-and to receive marks of favour from those around. Half the zest with
-which she entered into her new labour was owing to the fact that Robert
-had chosen her from all the rest to be his partner. She was aglow with
-satisfaction in this fact, and with pleasure in the work itself, and
-the only cloud which darkened her horizon at the present moment was
-caused by those incidental references to the fair Rosalind, which fell
-so often from her companion's lips.
-
-"Everything," said Peggy impatiently to herself, "everything ends
-in Rosalind! Whatever we are talking about, that stupid girl's name
-is bound to be introduced! I asked Mellicent if she would have a
-scone at tea this afternoon, and she said something about Rosalind
-in reply--Rosalind liked scones, or she didn't like scones, or some
-ridiculous nonsense of the sort! Who wants to know what Rosalind likes?
-I don't! I'm sick of the name! And Mrs. Asplin is as silly as the rest!
-The girls must have new dresses because Rosalind is coming, and they
-will be asked to tea at the Larches! If their green dresses are good
-enough for us, why won't they do for Rosalind, I should like to know?
-Rob is the only sensible one. I asked him if she were really such a
-marvellous creature, and he said she was an affected goose! He ought
-to know better than anyone else! Curls indeed! One would think it was
-something extraordinary to have curls! My hair would curl too, if I
-chose to make it, but I don't; I prefer to have it straight! If she is
-the 'Honourable Rosalind,' I am Mariquita Saville, and I'm not going to
-be patronised by anybody, so there!" and Peggy tossed her head, and
-glared at the reflection in the glass in a lofty and scornful manner,
-as though it were the offending party who had had the audacity to
-assume superiority.
-
-Robert was one with Peggy in hoping that his people would not leave
-town until such time as the calendar should be despatched on its
-travels, for when they were installed at the Larches he was expected to
-be at home each week from Saturday until Monday, and the loss of that
-long holiday afternoon would interfere seriously with the work on hand.
-He had seen so little of his people for the last few years, that he
-would be expected to be sociable during the short time that he was with
-them, and could hardly shut himself up in his room for hours at a time.
-Despair then settled down upon both partners when a letter arrived to
-say that the Darcy family were coming down even earlier than had been
-expected, and summoning Robert to join them at the earliest possible
-moment.
-
-"This is awful!" cried the lad, ruffling his hair with a big, restless
-hand. "I know what it means--not only Saturdays off, but two or three
-nights during the week into the bargain! Between you and me, Mariquita,
-the governor is coming down here to economise and intends to stay much
-longer than usual. Hector has been getting into debt again; he's the
-eldest, you know--the one in the Life Guards. It's a lot too bad, for
-he has had it all his own way so far, and when he runs up bills like
-this, everyone has to suffer for it. Mother hates the country for more
-than a few weeks at a time, and will be wretched if she is kept here
-all through the winter. I know how it will be, she will keep asking
-people down, and getting up all sorts of entertainments to relieve the
-dulness. It's all very well in its way, but just now when I need every
-minute----"
-
-"Shall you give up trying for the prize?" asked Peggy faintly, and Rob
-threw back his head with emphatic disclaimer.
-
-"I never give up a thing when I have made up my mind to do it! There
-are ten days still, and a great deal can be done in ten days. I'll take
-a couple of books upstairs with me every night and see if I can find
-something fresh. There is one good thing about it, I shall have a fresh
-stock of books to choose from at the Larches. It is the last step that
-costs in this case. It was easy enough to fix off the first hundred,
-but the last is a teaser!"
-
-On Saturday morning a dog-cart came over to convey Robert to the
-Larches, and the atmosphere of the vicarage seemed charged with
-expectation and excitement. The Darcys had arrived; to-morrow they
-would appear at church; on Monday they would probably drive over with
-Rob and pay a call. These were all important facts in a quiet country
-life, and seemed to afford unlimited satisfaction to every member
-of the household. Peggy grew so tired of the name of Darcy that she
-retired to her room at eight o'clock, and was busy at work over the
-September batch of cards, when a knock came to the door, and she had
-to cover them over with the blotting paper to admit Mellicent in her
-dressing-gown, with her hair arranged for the night in an extraordinary
-number of little plaited pig-tails.
-
-"Will you fasten the ends for me, Peggy, please?" she requested. "When
-I do it, the threads fall off, and the ends come loose. I want it to be
-specially nice for to-morrow!"
-
-"But it will look simply awful, Mellicent, if you leave it like this.
-It will be frizzed out almost on a level with your head. Let me do it
-up in just two tight plaits, it will be far, far nicer," urged Peggy,
-lifting one little tail after another, and counting their number in
-dismay. But no, Mellicent would not be persuaded. The extra plaits were
-a tribute to Rosalind, a mark of attention to her on her arrival with
-which she would suffer no interference, and as a consequence of her
-stubbornness, she marched to church next morning disfigured by a mop of
-untidy, tangled hair instead of the usual glossy locks.
-
-Peggy preserved a demeanour of stately calm, as she waited for the
-arrival of the Darcy family, but even she felt a tremor of excitement
-when the verger hobbled up to the square pew and stood holding the door
-open in his hand. The heads of the villagers turned with one consent
-to the doorway; only one person in the church disdained to move her
-position, but she heard the clatter of horses' hoofs from without, and
-presently the little procession passed the vicarage pew, and she could
-indulge her curiosity without sacrifice to pride. First of all came
-Lord Darcy, a thin, oldish man, with a face that looked tired and kind,
-and faintly amused by the amount of attention which his entrance had
-attracted. Then his wife, a tall, fair woman, with a beautiful profile,
-and an air of languid discontent who floated past with rustling silken
-skirts, leaving an impression of elegance and luxury, which made Mrs.
-Asplin sigh and Mellicent draw in her breath with a gasp of rapture.
-Then followed Robert with his shaggy head, scowling more fiercely than
-ever in his disgust at finding himself an object of attention, and last
-of all a girlish figure in a grey dress, with a collar of soft, fluffy
-chinchilla, and a velvet hat with drooping brim, beneath which could be
-seen a glimpse of a face pink and white as the blossoms of spring, and
-a mass of shining, golden hair. Peggy shut her lips with a snap, and
-the iron entered into her soul. It was no use pretending any longer!
-This was Rosalind, and she was fairer, sweeter, a hundred times more
-beautiful than she had ever imagined!
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-GIRLS AS I HAVE KNOWN THEM.
-
-BY ELSA D'ESTERRE-KEELING, Author of "Old Maids and Young."
-
-
-PART III.
-
-THE VULGAR GIRL.
-
-As translated by Cowley, Horace is made to say--
-
- "Hence, ye profane, I hate ye all,
- Both the great vulgar and the small!"
-
-[Illustration: The small vulgar]
-
-There will be no attempt made in this paper to deal with the great
-vulgar, but some attempt will be made in it to deal with the small,
-being the category to which, it may be assumed, belongs the average
-vulgar girl.
-
-It is of course impossible within the limits of a short essay to
-indicate more than a few of the leading characteristics of this girl.
-She it is who not only wants to monopolise the conversation, but who
-wants to confine it to one subject. She should remember the quaint
-counsel, "The honourablest part of talk is to give the occasion,
-and again to moderate, and pass to something else." Moreover in
-conversation she too often follows the rule laid down by a French
-author for those about to write love-letters:
-
-"Begin without knowing what you are going to say, and end without
-knowing what you have said."
-
-If at the end of a conversation she sometimes knew what she had said,
-the vulgar girl, who is not necessarily a callous girl, would feel very
-unhappy.
-
-Her tendency to talk indiscreetly has doubtless its origin in the
-precipitancy which causes her to break in upon the speech of others.
-There is a lesson which she might learn from a certain polite echo.
-This echo may be heard opposite to Mugdock Castle in Scotland. It will
-repeat any sentence of six syllables in the exact tone in which it is
-uttered--waiting till the sentence is finished.
-
-Another result of the lack of deliberation which characterises the
-vulgar girl is seen in the fact that the latest book, the latest play,
-the latest picture, is to her Thingimy by Thingimbob. That nomenclature
-is somewhat vague, and is moreover out of date, but it still commends
-itself to the vulgar girl, as does the soubriquet _The Bard_ for
-Shakespeare.
-
-Her singular phraseology, which she conceives to set her at an
-advantage, in reality sometimes sets the vulgar girl at a disadvantage.
-Of Tennyson she said the other day--
-
-"I don't pretend to understand him any more than Browning, but then he
-tootles on prettily, and that's what I like in poetry."
-
-[Illustration]
-
-A main difference between Browning and Tennyson was here correctly set
-forth, but the phrasing was in questionable taste. "Tootles" is a good
-word, but to say that Tennyson "tootles on prettily," is to understate
-his merits. It shall here be pointed out in passing that "I don't
-pretend" is a favourite form of asseveration with the vulgar girl, and
-is one which she should try to vary, if only because it inferentially
-asserts that other people do pretend.
-
-The vulgar girl is "by way of being" (her own phrase) witty. One part
-of her wit is to say "muchly" for much, and another part of it is to
-say "free gratis" for free of charge.
-
-Flippancy as a substitute for wit so often evokes mirth that the vulgar
-girl as would-be wit not incomprehensibly largely indulges in it. I sat
-beside her once during a performance of Beethoven's Septett, one of
-the loveliest things in music, with here and there a heart-delighting
-gaiety in it. During the fifth movement of it she whispered to me--
-
-"Isn't it like 'The Bogie Man'?"
-
-[Illustration]
-
-The levity in what follows was even more remarkable. The speaker was a
-young bride.
-
-"I didn't feel a bit nervous at my wedding," she said. "You see, I have
-been used to private theatricals."
-
-A girl like that mistakes gaiety of head for gaiety of heart.
-
-[Illustration: Her first appearance in a new role]
-
-As a sample of vulgar girl-wit at its crudest, I give the following, in
-which a girl spoke of a lady--
-
-"She couldn't turn white, but she went the colour of an unripe tomato."
-
-[Illustration: Upset by Tomato sauce]
-
-The vulgar girl who is "by way of being" witty is not "by way of
-being" sentimental, and is rather addicted to signing her letters
-"Your's," which word she believes to be rightly written as above, with
-an apostrophe. This girl, for the rest, is generally good-natured, and
-her vein of censure is more often odd than terrible. Thus she said the
-other day of a dentist--
-
-"He is a horrible little snob, but that doesn't matter when he gets
-into your mouth."
-
-[Illustration: An old Fairy Tale]
-
-As often as not the vulgar girl has both sense and sensibility. Of the
-latter fact she is profoundly ashamed, and has been known to say of a
-book that has deeply agitated her--
-
-"I got to feel quite eye-in-water over it."
-
-She affects to care, only for the gaieties of life, but knows something
-of its gravities, and has often a bit of heroine in her. The worst
-thing about her is her speech. "Jolly" is her favourite adverb. She
-is jolly glad when she is not jolly mad, and she will soon describe
-herself as jolly sad. She uses the verb "mashed" hideously; where her
-prototype of twenty years ago said "swell" she says "swagger;" and
-she does not stick at saying "beastly." For the rest, she has always
-some pet word of the hour. Thus "dotty" is an adjective now much in
-favour with her. Thereby hangs a tale. The vulgar girl sometimes knows
-Italian, and it was she who translated a line from a famous lady's
-epitaph--
-
- "_Vergine magnanime, dotta, divina._"
-
- "A virgin magnanimous, dotty, divine."
-
-On the other hand there are vulgar girls who do not know Latin, and one
-of them has been known to say "effluvia" for "smell," the Latin for
-"smell" being "effluvium."
-
-The pronunciation of her own language is by some thought to offer
-insuperable difficulties to the English vulgar girl, who pronounces
-the "t" in "often" but does not pronounce it in "Westminster," whose
-favourite colour, she has been heard to aver, is "terrar cottar,"
-who plays an instrument which she calls "the varlin," who says
-"to_wards_" and "inter_est_ing," who pronounces "ate" "et," and whose
-vocabulary has been known to include the words "pantomine," "Feb'uary"
-and "sec'etary." So far is this list from exhausting the faults of
-pronunciation of the said vulgar girl, that it must be added that she
-gives to no one vowel its proper sound, while among the consonants
-"h" initial and "g" final stumble her. She is particularly careless
-regarding the latter consonant when the form which her vulgarity takes
-is that of would-be "smartness."
-
-Very abominable to this girl is grammar, which is all but invariably
-set at defiance by her. Thus, even when she does not say "it were," as
-did Mrs. Cluppins, she favours such phrasing as "those sort of," "very
-pleased," "different to" and "between you and I."
-
-[Illustration: A model]
-
-Her predilection for abbreviations is another marked feature of the
-vulgar girl. To "'bus" she has lately added "biz," and "spec" has found
-her approval.
-
-The pity of it!
-
-Just as she has always a favourite word, she has mostly a favourite
-phrase. In one instance known to me it is "You know what I mean," and
-everyone knows what she means, as well everyone may.
-
-Take this assertion--
-
-"It's one of those schools where they sleep in carbuncles--you know
-what I mean."
-
-Of course everyone knows what she means.
-
-[Illustration]
-
-Or take this--
-
-"I can't be in six or seven places at one; I'm not omnivorous--you know
-what I mean."
-
-[Illustration: not omnivorous]
-
-Of course everyone knows what she means.
-
-They call her Mrs. Malaprop; but, in point of fact, her case is a
-notable improvement upon that of Sheridan's heroine, the ignorance
-of that lady having been of a shade by just so much deeper that it
-left her unwitting of the fact that she was wrong. The girl here in
-view has a shrewd suspicion that she is wrong, but pays her hearers
-the compliment of assuming that they will understand her. In only one
-instance, so far as has come to my knowledge, has she ever overtaxed
-her listener's powers of comprehension. She spoke of a living novelist.
-
-"I can't bear his books," she said. "They're so very _femme de
-chambre_--you know what I mean."
-
-Not only did the person addressed not know what she meant, but he
-will not now be induced to believe that she meant "_fin de siècle_,"
-and unconsciously used what, it seems to some of us, was a very happy
-substitute for this rather hackneyed phrase.
-
-I have in the foregoing dwelt more particularly on what is to me the
-most striking fact in connection with the vulgar girl, the base uses
-to which she puts her native speech; that my account of her may not,
-however, be wholly inadequate, I have also conferred with persons whose
-views on manners and deportment, as frequently expressed by them, have
-led me to believe that they may be better able than I am to point out
-what, from the social standpoint, constitutes a vulgar girl. Of the
-many _data_ supplied me, I give below a few.
-
-The vulgar girl is "arch."
-
-The vulgar girl is "coy."
-
-The vulgar girl loves "chaff."
-
-The vulgar girl has sidelong looks.
-
-The vulgar girl calls milk "cream" and bacon "ham."
-
-The vulgar girl shouts or whispers.
-
-The vulgar girl thinks all other girls vulgar.
-
-[Illustration: An extreme view]
-
-The vulgar girl has never been told, or has been told in vain, to sit
-up and put her knees together.
-
-The vulgar girl is the girl of whom the vulgar boy says that she is
-"not half a bad sort."
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-"OUR HERO."
-
-A TALE OF THE FRANCO-ENGLISH WAR NINETY YEARS AGO.
-
-BY AGNES GIBERNE, Author of "Sun, Moon and Stars," "The Girl at the
-Dower House," etc.
-
-
-CHAPTER XIV.
-
-IN A FORTIFIED TOWN.
-
-It was growing dark when at length they drove through the gates into
-Verdun.
-
-No one then said a needless word, not even Roy. The sense of banishment
-and of captivity pressed upon them all with a new force, at the
-sight of this fortified town, with its massive encircling walls, its
-iron gates, its pervading gendarmerie. If any lack of realisation of
-their true position had helped them hitherto, it had small chance of
-surviving this hour.
-
-At the gate they had to pause, a gendarme coming to the coach door. He
-said something to Denham, which made Colonel Baron ask sharply--
-
-"Eh, what's that?"
-
-"We are to go first to the citadel. Not necessary for Mrs. Baron and
-Roy. You and I might walk it, sir, and send them on."
-
-"No, no," Mrs. Baron interposed; "I cannot go on alone. We will keep
-together."
-
-"A pity," murmured Ivor; and Colonel Baron looked doubtfully from him
-to his wife.
-
-"I am not going to do it," she repeated, with her manner of graceful
-determination; and then, earnestly, "Do not ask it of me--pray do not!"
-No more could be said, and the man was ordered to drive on.
-
-Verdun at that date lay in the then French province of Lorraine, the
-then French department of the Meuse, upon which river it was built.
-Distant from Paris somewhere about one hundred and fifty miles, it was
-also within about fifty miles, in different directions, of two towns
-which have since become vividly historic, Sédan and Metz. The river
-thereabouts follows a tortuous course, and the lower part of Verdun
-stood mainly on little islands in the Meuse, while the upper part led
-to the French citadel, which crowned a rocky summit.
-
-The valley, containing the town, ran north-west and south-east, being
-surrounded by hills.
-
-On reaching the citadel Mrs. Baron and Roy were desired by the Colonel
-to remain in the coach, while he and Denham disappeared within, there
-to be carefully examined and closely questioned, and having again
-to give their parole. After which they came out, the Colonel saying
-shortly--
-
-"That business is done! Tell them where to go, Den. They seem
-determined to know us again."
-
-"Were they civil?" his wife asked.
-
-"No end of a fuss, my dear. As if the word of an English gentleman were
-not sufficient. Close description of us both written in the register."
-
-Once more they drove on, Roy gazing from side to side, noting the
-small insignificant shops, and exclaiming at occasional peeps of the
-river with an interest which never quite failed him. The others were
-for the most part silent. Mrs. Baron's eyes were dim, the Colonel was
-pre-occupied, and Ivor, usually the most observant of men, seemed to
-see nothing.
-
-Presently they stopped before the gateway of a large old house or small
-private "hôtel," with an untidy little courtyard. An old Frenchman,
-in quaint dress, grey-haired, with an imposing pig-tail, came to meet
-them, bowing profoundly to the gentlemen, and still more profoundly to
-Mrs. Baron.
-
-"C'est, sans doute, Monsieur le Colonel--et Madame----"
-
-Colonel Baron's particular gift did not lie in the direction of foreign
-languages. He never could talk French, and probably he never would, no
-matter how many years he might be compelled to live in France.
-
-"Oui, monsieur. Bon jour. C'est nous qui sont viendrai," he responded,
-feeling it incumbent on him to say something, as he descended from the
-old coach. "J'espère que vous êtes bien. Je suis bien aise que nous
-sommes haut--pas bas--pas près de le rivière. Bother their grammar,
-Denham; you can do it better than I. Just say what's suitable."
-
-Denham obeyed, and the next object which dawned upon Roy's perceptions
-was the sad and gentle face of Lucille de St. Roques. He seized her
-hand vehemently.
-
-"I say, mademoiselle, it's nice to find you here. Isn't it, Den?
-Mamma, this is Mademoiselle de St. Roques. Papa, you know she helped
-to nurse me after I'd had small-pox. Are we going to live upstairs,
-mademoiselle? Is that what it's to be? The whole upstairs, all to
-ourselves? What fun! Which way is it? Oh, I see! This way, mamma. Those
-poor horses do look tired, just half-starved, and so skinny. Is there
-a stable for them? Are we to have tea? Dinner! that's right. We didn't
-get half a dinner to-day, and I'm famished. What a droll old staircase?
-Do look out of this window, mamma."
-
-Roy's flow of spirits helped them all. The Colonel and his wife
-gratefully expressed their thanks to the French girl for her past
-kindness to their boy, both being much attracted by her face and her
-pretty manner as she led the way upstairs to the first floor. There
-stood Madame Courant, a fat and smiling little Frenchwoman, ready to
-bestow unlimited welcomes upon the unfortunate foreigners.
-
-Lucille had exchanged bows with Ivor at first, and then had a few
-words with him, scanning his face as she talked, with rather troubled
-glances. There was, however, small leisure at first for any quiet
-conversation. The rooms had to be inspected, and they were found to be
-not at all bad as to size, though meagrely furnished. Lucille had set
-her heart on making everything wear as far as possible an English look,
-using her childish recollections of a home across the Channel; and if
-she was less successful than she had hoped, nobody betrayed the fact.
-It was clear to them all how hard she had worked to render the place
-comfortable.
-
-"But it has been no trouble--non, vraiment--not at all," she assured
-them, with her pensive smile, when they apologised.
-
-While sincerely anxious to help, full of sympathy for their position,
-and most desirous to cheer them up, she plainly feared to be guilty
-of intrusion, and very soon she took herself off with Madame Courant
-to the ground floor. A somewhat clumsy but well-intentioned maiden
-had been deputed to wait upon the upstairs party--probably had been
-hired for the purpose, since Madame Courant did most of her own
-house-work--and dinner was laid in the smaller salon in readiness for
-their arrival.
-
-On the whole that first meal might be reckoned a success. Madame
-Courant was no mean cook; and though not much could be said as to the
-actual waiting, from an English point of view, that was a minor matter,
-compared with the comfort of finding clean and cosy quarters, not to
-speak of a kind reception. Roy did his best to supply all deficiencies
-in the conversational line, and his efforts were seconded, though not
-vigorously, by Denham.
-
-When, however, dinner was at an end, and they had moved into the
-larger salon, which was to be their drawing-room--when a long evening
-lay before them, and there was nothing that had to be done, beyond a
-certain amount of unpacking and arranging, which no one felt disposed
-to begin upon at once--then a change came. Then the shadow of their
-captivity descended heavily upon them all, even upon the valiant Roy;
-and for once the spirit of cheerfulness and of keeping up seemed to
-vanish.
-
-For a quarter of an hour they all remained together, no one speaking.
-No one was able to speak. They had nothing whatever to say. And
-presently, when this had gone on a little while, Mrs. Baron made
-a move, retreating into her own bedroom, avowedly to "see to a
-few things," but in reality, as they all knew, to indulge in a
-breakdown--her husband, after a brief hesitation, going thither also.
-Denham had flagged completely, retreating to a shady corner near the
-big fireplace, where he could scarcely be seen; and for Ivor to flag
-meant the flagging of everybody. As for Roy--but that he would have
-been ashamed, counting himself already almost a man, he could at this
-stage have flung himself on the ground and cried like a little child
-for very home-sickness.
-
-He wanted Molly--oh, most awfully! He wanted her this evening more than
-he had ever wanted anything or anybody in his whole life. The craving
-that took possession of him for Molly's face, Molly's voice, Molly's
-companionship--the passionate desire to have dear little Molly once
-more by his side--was a pain never to be forgotten.
-
-Roy did not know how to bear himself under it. He had nothing to do,
-nothing with which to pass the time. He stood at the window, looking
-out upon the darkness, trying desperately to be cool and stoical, as
-one five minutes crawled by after another. Denham never moved, never
-spoke a word. Roy could just make out his dark outline, as motionless
-as a carved image, a few yards distant. If only Denham would have
-talked, if something would have happened, if somebody would have come
-in, it would have been easier to keep going. But nobody came, nothing
-happened, and Denham did not stir.
-
-Roy drummed with his fingers on the window-sill. He could hear shrill
-voices out in the street, not far off, and the sound of some tuneless
-instrument. One of the two candles was gone with Mrs. Baron, leaving
-the room dim. He tried to listen, tried not to think. And just when
-he counted himself victorious, there was a queer little catch of his
-breath which sounded suspicious. Roy drummed again angrily, hoping that
-Denham had not heard. He might be asleep, he was so still. But, after a
-slight break, he said--
-
-"Come here."
-
-Roy unwillingly obeyed. He would have liked to refuse, but he looked
-upon Ivor as in some sort his commanding officer, so of course he had
-no choice.
-
-"They're making no end of a row out there," he remarked in a tone of
-profound indifference, as he lounged nearer. "Can't think what it's all
-for. Just listen."
-
-"Yes; I wish they would stop."
-
-"Don't know what's it's all about. Something or other--going on. I
-shouldn't wonder--if they're quarrelling."
-
-That odd little catch again.
-
-"Feel very bad this evening, Roy?"
-
-The question took Roy by surprise, and a lump in his throat prevented
-an immediate reply.
-
-Denham understood.
-
-"Never mind," he said. "It's the same with all of us, you know. And
-there's one comfort for you--that Molly wants you at least as much as
-you want her. Some people would give a good deal for that certainty."
-
-Roy tried to explain matters away.
-
-"I didn't say----"
-
-"My dear boy, there's no need for you to say anything; I know well
-enough. Don't you see?"
-
-Denham's chair shook as Roy leant against it, but no further sound
-came. He fought his battle courageously, and Denham waited.
-
-"We shall all feel better to-morrow," the latter presently remarked.
-"It's a strange place, and things look uncomfortable to-night--can't
-well do otherwise. Suppose you and I have a game of chess. Better than
-to sit brooding over what can't be cured. My little travelling set is
-somewhere about, I believe."
-
-"O yes." Roy's voice told of instant relief. "You gave it to me to take
-care of. Don't you mind a game, really? I should like that. Will you
-give me your queen?"
-
-"No; not to-day. I'm not at my best. We'll try on even terms. Get out
-the pieces."
-
-Roy obeyed with alacrity, and whatever the move meant to Denham, it
-served to lift Roy out of his unwonted fit of misery. He was soon
-deeply absorbed in the mimic fight, and for once he found himself on
-the way to win an easy victory. Roy became exultant--till the honour
-and glory of success were impaired by the casual discovery that Ivor
-could not tell a knight from a bishop except by feeling. Roy stared
-wonderingly into the spare bronzed face.
-
-"Why, Den!"
-
-"All right; this is my bishop."
-
-"I say, you didn't take that for a knight?"
-
-"I believe I was under the delusion for a moment."
-
-"But why? There, now it's your turn. Oh, I say!--you're going to move
-my king."
-
-Denham laughed slightly.
-
-"I am rather a futile opponent, seemingly. Never mind. Now it is your
-turn."
-
-"What's the matter? Can't you see?"
-
-"Not well; just a headache. Go on; you'll soon end the game at this
-rate."
-
-Roy showed himself capable of heroism. Though he had never yet beaten
-Denham in full fight, without having some of his adversary's best
-pieces presented to him, though the desire of his heart was for a
-victory, and though he was on the high road to administering checkmate,
-one more glance decided him. He swept his arm over the board.
-
-Denham half smiled, and made no protest.
-
-"You are a kind fellow," he said, as he went back to his former
-retreat; and Roy dropped on the floor to pick up the scattered pieces.
-
-"Why didn't you tell me? You'd no business to play. Can't I do anything
-for you?"
-
-"Yes, if you don't mind"--after a moment's racking of his brain to
-think of anything that might keep the boy occupied. "I wish you would
-unpack my valise--just the things that I shall want to-night."
-
-Roy was delighted and went off at full speed. In the passage he found
-himself face to face with Lucille, and all but rushed into her arms.
-Lucille drew back.
-
-"I say! Oh, I beg your pardon, mademoiselle. I'm going to unpack for
-Den. He's just floored; can't even play chess. It's all this horrid
-beastly bother, having to come to Verdun, you know. He never used to be
-like that. Den was always up to anything. What have you got there?" as
-she held up one hand. "A letter!"
-
-"It is medicine for Monsieur le Capitaine--from England," Lucille said,
-with a look of heartfelt pleasure.
-
-"It really is from England! Won't he be glad? Where did you get it
-from? You shall give it to him yourself. Yes; I declare you shall."
-
-Roy flung open the salon door, and announced, "Here's Mademoiselle de
-St. Roques. Den, she's got something for you! Guess what it is. Come
-in, Mademoiselle."
-
-Ivor stood up, not grateful to Roy at this moment.
-
-"Pray take a seat," he urged.
-
-"It's a letter--a letter--a letter from England," cried the boy.
-
-"You have brought this from the post?" asked Denham, as he received
-from her hand a folded and sealed packet.
-
-"Non, it is not that. The letter arrives from M. de Bertrand. It was
-send to him from England under cover, and he waited till he should
-learn your address and have opportunity to send it with safety. When
-I wrote to him that you all were ordered to Verdun, then he sent the
-letter to me by one travelling this way. It is but now arrived. I am
-glad!" Lucille added, under her breath.
-
-Denham bent nearer to the candle, trying with drawn brows to make out
-the handwriting. As he did so, a curious light crept over his face.
-Lucille thought she could read its meaning.
-
-"You are very good, mademoiselle. I am much indebted to you and to M.
-de Bertrand," he said.
-
-"Den, I do believe it's Polly's writing!" exclaimed Roy.
-
-Denham glanced towards him.
-
-"Yes; it is from Polly."
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-
-
-FROCKS FOR TO-MORROW.
-
-BY "THE LADY DRESSMAKER."
-
-
-[Illustration: EVENING DRESSES FOR CHRISTMAS FESTIVITIES.]
-
-The winter is always distinguished by a rather dowdy style of dress,
-especially in town, where, for at least three months of the year, the
-days are so dark and the light so poor at best that everyone says, "It
-really cannot matter what one puts on in such sombre weather as this."
-Such is the sentiment expressed by the general public, but, of course,
-does not apply to those who, having carriages at their disposal, can
-blossom out like the lilies of King Solomon, and be carried over the
-mud and through the gloom without let or hindrance. It is only on sunny
-days during the winter and at Church Parade in Hyde Park that one sees
-the brighter side of winter dress. Otherwise it only blooms in the
-shops, at the dressmakers', and at the endless afternoon teas which
-constitute the main amusement during the winter. One must have at least
-one nice walking-dress for the winter, in spite of the gloom, for these
-last-named festive occasions, and one generally needs a cape or mantle
-as well to wear in turn with our costume or with it as we may require.
-Besides this, most women have a certain amount of "wearing out" to do
-of clothes that must put in a second winter. Those wise people who have
-established a kind of rule for themselves in the purchase of dress get
-a handsome cape or mantle one year and a handsome gown the next, the
-latter becoming less visible and important the second year when worn
-under the new mantle. Both of these should come from first-rate shops,
-in order to get the full value out of them. Then there are the people
-who wait for the sales to supply themselves with winter clothes, and
-say they manage to finish out the last year's stock by this means in
-the still darker and shorter days before Christmas. I always consider
-the wearing out of one's winter things a grievous bother which falls
-most heavily on the shoulders of those who are very careful wearers of
-their garments. I know people who really are never able to wear out
-their clothes, and become quite dispirited at the constant sight of
-them. I know one lady who is able to clothe several others poorer than
-herself because she takes such good care of what she wears, and things
-are hardly worn in appearance when she has them repaired and brushed up.
-
-The class which has the most difficulty in clothing themselves so as
-to present a respectable appearance is composed of these very poor
-ladies, who are governesses, lady-helps, or companions, and no doubt
-my readers will have noticed the moving appeals issued by many of the
-societies and agencies which are interested in procuring work for them.
-As we are always anxious to find out good works for our women and
-girls, we commend to them this one, as one of the most blessed both to
-giver and receiver.
-
-The return to fashion of dresses made from the same material entirely
-instead of those which have been so long in wear, which consisted of a
-blouse, more or less handsome, and a skirt, has brought in a necessity
-for mantles and capes, and so these are really the most fashionable
-of the out-of-door garments for the winter months. There is no fear,
-however, of the skirt and jacket disappearing from amongst us, for they
-have been found too useful to lose their place in our esteem; and the
-winter jackets are, some of them, very pretty and tight-fitting, with
-large buttons, and generally of three-quarter length, though there are
-many quite short ones, but which seem more used for cycling or golf
-than for real walking or driving.
-
-[Illustration: TWO WINTER GOWNS.]
-
-One of these costumes with a tight-fitting coat is shown in our
-illustration of "a gown with braid and fur," which is a very handsome
-example of the walking-gowns of the winter. The skirt is made with the
-fashionable tightness, the much-worn shaped flounce, and the braiding
-is carried down the front on either side in a graceful arabesque
-design, which is wider and fuller in detail at the top near the waist.
-The points are braided in the same manner, and the tops of the sleeves.
-The fronts have revers of mink fur. The dress itself is in dark blue
-cloth, and the braiding is in black. The hat is of blue velvet, with
-white and green wings, and blue and green velvet trimmings. This
-admixture of blue and green seems more popular than ever this winter,
-and I have frequently seen a blue hat with a bright green velvet choux
-bow placed in a conspicuous position in front.
-
-The choux and the Louis XII. or true lovers' knot are the two
-fashionable bows of the season, for hats and bonnets as well as for
-dress. The first-named seems ubiquitous in evening dress, where black
-velvet also appears to be most popular as a trimming.
-
-[Illustration: GOWN WITH BRAID AND FUR.]
-
-Both velvet and velveteen are much worn, and are suited to the fashions
-of the day, and the velveteen blouse retains its popularity, but is
-more dressy and fanciful than it was. In some cases velvet is used
-for the coat-shaped bodices, with short square tails that are much
-seen, and these have almost invariably fancy vests or yokes. In most
-instances, too, these are of finely tucked silk muslin, which, in cream
-or white, is quite the most popular material for them, in spite of its
-perishable nature and apparent unseasonableness.
-
-So far as materials are concerned, everything that is clinging and soft
-is sought after, and even the rustling silks that lined our skirts and
-gave us such a feeling of opulence have been relinquished in favour of
-something more clinging. Cashmere and nuns' veiling are used for the
-lining of day dresses, and China silks for evening ones. For slight
-people this clinging effect is sometimes trying, but where stout people
-are concerned the matter becomes worse, and we shall hear of all kinds
-of cures for obesity in order to wear the new skirts.
-
-Of course, as is usual at this season, many evening dresses for small
-Christmas festivities are simple, and our illustration shows three
-of these, which are inexpensive and pretty. The first seated figure
-to the right wears a pink silk muslin, plain for wearing over the
-accordion-kilted skirt, and having a small black leaf-like pattern on
-it for the pointed overskirt; a ruching of rose-coloured silk goes
-round the latter part of the bodice and sleeves, and the back is
-finished with a wide band and bow with ends of rose colour. This can,
-of course, be carried out in any hue, but in white or cream-colour it
-is very pretty, and there are such numbers of fancy gauzes and nets
-that a pretty choice can be made which would be more inexpensive than
-the model we present.
-
-The centre figure wears a dress of _mousseline-de-soie_ of a pale shade
-of Parma violet, which is trimmed with narrow ribbons, drawn up to
-form small ruches. These are of a slightly darker violet. The small
-Eton jacket is of the same shade of violet velvet or satin, with bands
-of velvet and paste buckles. The standing-up figure wears a dress of
-jet-embroidered net, with bands of _passementerie_ on the front of the
-bodice. The evening wrap is of a soft yellow brocade, which is lined
-with a pale violet, and trimmed with flounces of lace and silk. The
-collar is edged with white fur, and a bow of chiffon ornaments the neck
-at the back. In giving these dresses I should observe that, although
-they seem costly, they can be copied in less expensive materials. Nuns'
-veiling, China silk, velveteen, taffetas, Russian net, and Brussels net
-are all in fashion, and all are comparatively so moderate in price as
-to be attainable by those who have slender purses. This season we also
-have the embroidered net skirts that were introduced last year, with
-the improvement that this season the bodice-piece is sold as well. So
-we have not to make troublesome inquiries and huntings for the material
-to decorate them. There seems to be a tendency likewise to return to
-the use of a three-quarter length sleeve, which fits the arm smoothly
-as far as the elbow and terminates in a frill. The long net and chiffon
-sleeves are still worn, and I notice that there are some very pretty
-high net bodices without sleeves, or, at least, with a few folds
-of satin, which answer the purpose. These will be a novelty if they
-should be adopted, and will be charming for the evening with all thin
-materials.
-
-The illustration of two winter gowns shows one of the new skirts and a
-bodice fastened at the back. The skirt is also fastened there in the
-newest fashion; the trimming consists of rows of fine black braid, the
-dress being of fine cloth, of a _pervenche_ blue. The bodice is trimmed
-with points of velvet, of a darker shade of blue, and the same is used
-for the bows at the back. The second dress is one of those tucked
-throughout. It is of a soft satin cloth, of a pale shade of grey. The
-revers are braided, and there is a front of dark-grey velvet and a
-high collar, with the lining braided, like the revers. I hope you will
-notice that this skirt opens on one side, usually the left, and it is
-finished by a row of tiny buttons, or by a small ruching of ribbon.
-
-A great deal of this ribbon ruching is seen, as well as much piping.
-Silk braids, very fine and very narrow, in black and white, form a
-feature of this year's decorations, and silver braids as well. Crystal
-buttons are more liked than paste or steel ones, and there is a craze
-for old lace and for mixing fur with it. Black and white are in as
-much favour as this mixture has always found during the last four
-years, and the two are constantly mixed in trimmings.
-
-I think I mentioned in my last that the hair was worn low on the
-neck--certainly far lower than has been the custom for some little
-time. But I do not find that the knot of hair is quite so low just now.
-Evidently the idea has not quite "caught on," as the slang phrase has
-it, and most of the well-dressed heads I have lately seen have had the
-coil of hair at the back of the head midway down. Perhaps, later on, we
-shall see more of the low hair dressing than we do now.
-
-Truly the swing of the pendulum has quite carried us away from the neat
-and ever-becoming black stockings, and the new ones are a study in
-colour and design. I think the tartan ones will be worn, and will look
-well; but I cannot say I like the others; nevertheless, that may be
-because one has grown used to a lack of colour for so long.
-
-So far as boots and shoes are concerned, the most fashionable people
-wear the American ones with their extremely pointed toes and narrow
-feet, but it is open to the sensible to wear something more comfortable
-if they do not mind a loss of style, for we cannot be really smart
-unless our poor feet be pinched and pointed to the last degree.
-
-
-
-
-OUR PROSPECTUS PUZZLE REPORT.
-
-
-SOLUTION.
-
-ANOTHER NAUGHT.
-
-A ROUNDEL.
-
- Time hastens onwards to the day
- When our good, trusty printer ought
- Upon our numbers to display
- Another naught.
-
- Oh! how tremendous is the thought:--
- A thousand weeks have passed away
- Since out our magazine was brought!
-
- We love our work, it is but play;
- "_Bon Voyage_" to the bark high-fraught;
- And printer, sing as you in-lay
- Another naught.
-
-
-PRIZE WINNERS.
-
-_Ten Shillings Each._
-
- J. Hunt, 42, Francis Road, Birmingham.
- A. Phillips, 15, South Hill Park, Hampstead.
- Emily M. Wood, Woodbank, Southport.
-
-
-_Five Shillings Each._
-
- Margaret Baggallay, 3, Clarence Lawn, Dover.
- Marie Behrendt, Scanthorpe, Doncaster.
- Lily Belling, Wribbenhall, Bewdley.
- Miss H. M. Brown, Longformacus, Duns, N.B.
- Charlotte D. Cole, 7, High Street, Beckenham.
- M. A. C. Crabb, Ipplepen, Alexandra Road, Hemel Hempstead.
- Agnes Dewhurst, 32, Lethbridge Road, Southport.
- Miss M. Hodgkinson, 2, Feversham Terrace, York.
- Benjamin Marcroft, High Legh, Grosvenor Drive, New Brighton.
- Nellie Meikle, 2, Newsham Drive, Liverpool.
- Henzell G. Robson, 7, Oxford Terrace, Gateshead-on-Tyne.
- F. A. Powell, 75, Hythe Road, Swindon.
- Anne Sifton, 230, Goldhawk Road, Shepherd's Bush.
- M. Stuart, The Shrubbery, Grove Park, Kent.
- Ellen C. Tarrant, 2, Palace Grove, Bromley.
- Violet C. Todd, Ford, Cornhill-on-Tweed.
-
-
-_Very Highly Commended._
-
-Mrs. Acheson, Eliza Acworth, Lottie R. Biddle, E. J. Cameron, Mrs. J.
-Cumming, May Merrall, E. C. Milne, Lilla Patterson, Constance Taylor,
-Connie E. Thompson, Daisy Tyler, Martha Wood.
-
-
-_For Artistic Execution._
-
-Maud Abbott.
-
-
-_Highly Commended._
-
-Annie A. Arnott, Fanny Ashby, Ethel M. Atkins, Margaret Bailey, Eva M.
-Benson, R. S. Benson, E. K. Berry, Mary A. Blagg, Nancy Bolingbroke, M.
-S. Bourne, May Burlinsay, Annie J. Cather, Mabel E. Davis, Mrs. Deane,
-Edward R. Duffield, Alice M. Feurer, Emily Francis, Mrs. W. H. Gotch,
-Mrs. Grubbe, Edith E. Grundy, A. Hughes, George L. Ingram, Annie G.
-Luck, C. Y. MacGibbon, E. Mastin, Jessie Middlemiss, Mrs. Nicholls,
-Percy J. Powell, Alice M. Price, Gertrude Saffery, A. C. Sharp, Isabel
-Snell, Norah M. Sullivan, A. C. T., Phyllis Toker, Ann Toplis, Florence
-Whitlock, Mrs. Wigglesworth, E. Wilson.
-
-
-_Honourable Mention._
-
-S. Ballard, Mary I. Chislett, Helen M. Coulthard, Mrs. H. Keel, K. H.
-Ingram, E. M. Le Mottée, Charlotte Hayward, Florence Hayward, Ethel
-C. Hobbs, Edith L. Howse, Annette E. Jackson, Alice E. Johnson, Fred
-Lindley, Ethel C. McMaster, Elsa P. Neel, Charles Parr, Elizabeth A.
-Reynolds, Annie Saunders, Dorothy Smith, Ellen R. Smith, Gertrude
-Smith, May Tutte, Anna Walker, J. Walker, Julia Waltenberg, John R.
-Whyberd, G. Watherston.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-EXAMINERS' REPORT.
-
-The insatiability of an editor who is clamouring daily for our words
-of wisdom compels us to be very brief. This is all the more to be
-regretted because with such a subject to handle we could have risen to
-great literary heights. But to work!
-
-The title was not "Another aught," the reason being that aught is not
-synonymous with naught. The difference between the two is considerable,
-"aught" signifying anything, "naught" nothing. The importance of this
-pleasing fact is often overlooked, especially by schoolchildren, who
-frequently speak of a cipher as "an aught," or, as they in their
-childish wisdom spell it "ought."
-
-In many solutions the final letter of "onwards" was omitted. Doubtless,
-"onward" is grammatically just as good, but as the "s" was in the
-puzzle it was a pity not to transfer it to the solution.
-
-The beginning of the third line seems to have caused trouble. Those who
-failed to find the true solution generally gave "On our three figures,"
-or "On our first numbers." Both readings are good interpretations of
-the text, but the first is meaningless and the second is incorrect.
-With "On all our numbers "--adopted by a few solvers--we have little
-fault to find.
-
-Many competitors kindly pointed out that the minus sign in line 6 ought
-to have been the sign of division. Let us examine their contention
-closely. Two weeks divided by two yields one week and the beginning of
-the line would run "A thousand one week." Two weeks minus two yields
-weeks, clearly, and we need pursue the instruction no further. Some of
-the readings at this point were remarkable, _e.g._, "A thousand days";
-"Twelve thousand days": "A thousand years," and "A million weeks."
-
-We have always been accustomed to regard THE GIRL'S OWN PAPER with much
-veneration, but the idea of its having first seen the light something
-like fourteen thousand years before Adam is somewhat startling.
-
-In the next line, "G. O. P." often took the place of "magazine." Our
-dislike of such irritating abbreviations did not prevent us from doing
-justice to the reading which is rhythmically correct.
-
-The number of solvers who wrote "barque" for "bark" was amazing. The
-latter was in the puzzle and signifies any small vessel. The former was
-not in the puzzle and defines a vessel of a particular rig. And there
-is really no need for more.
-
-
-
-
-IN THE TWILIGHT SIDE BY SIDE.
-
-BY RUTH LAMB.
-
-
-PART III.
-
-HOW TO GROW OLD.
-
- "They shall still bring forth fruit in old age" (Psalm xcii. 14).
-
-When I was a child a dear old lady, who had been asking questions about
-my lessons, laid her gentle hand on my head and said, "I see you love
-school, my child. 'Learn young, learn fair.'"
-
-You, dear girl friends, will be at no loss to understand the teaching
-of the proverb. It says, in few words, that those lessons which are
-early imprinted on our minds are likely to have an abiding place in our
-memories and a lasting influence over our lives.
-
-There is one lesson amongst many which we ought to be constantly
-learning from the time that we can understand anything. It is, how to
-grow old.
-
-Do I see some of you smiling at each other, as if old age were such
-a far-away subject that it ought not to be introduced to my great
-gathering of girls? Why, if I could have spoken to you as children, one
-by one, I would have asked, "Are you learning how to grow old?"
-
-You ought to be, for the moment you began to live you started on the
-path that leads to old age. From that path none of us can turn aside
-and, perhaps without thinking much of the inevitable ending, we pursue
-our course thereon steadily and uninterruptedly. We may start on many
-other paths--those of duty, work, mental culture, etc.--and we may
-take up certain pursuits and relinquish them at our will, but the one
-onward journey is continuous. We travel by night and by day. Sleeping
-or waking, resting or working, we are ever progressing towards old age,
-whether we live to reach it or not.
-
-It is often said that every age has its special beauty, and yet I
-daresay many of you have never dreamed of associating the idea of
-beauty with old age. You are apt to claim it as the special prerogative
-of youth. Yet I believe that old age may be--and I assert that it ought
-to be in certain senses--the most beautiful of all, despite the white
-hair, the tremulous hand, the feeble step which seeks support from the
-strong arm of the young, and the wrinkles on brows that were once as
-smooth and fair as the fairest amongst yours.
-
-The young often shrink from the very thought of being old. One hears
-the girl in her teens whisper to her companion, as she glances at a
-third who is not out of her twenties, "She is getting to look quite old
-already. She might be five-and-thirty."
-
-The tone is half pitying, half disparaging, as if the object of the
-remark were somehow in fault because a few more years had passed over
-her young head than over the speaker's.
-
-Listen again to words from the lips of a girl who is just "sweet
-seventeen." (Alas that seventeen does not always deserve the
-adjective!) She has just stigmatised a friend of thirty as "a cross old
-thing." And for what? She has only been trying to bring her good common
-sense and sound judgment to bear upon the other's wilfulness. She is
-anxious to save her from doing a foolish thing on which her childish
-will is stubbornly set and which is certain to be followed by remorse
-and trouble.
-
-"Sweet seventeen" purses her pretty lips and tosses her foolish head
-whilst saying, "As if I were going to be ordered about by her! Cross
-old thing!" And she goes on her wilful way and pays for it.
-
-Still we must acknowledge that a dozen extra years do not always bring
-proportionate wisdom, any more than does the seventeenth birthday
-invariably carry sweetness in its train. We have to learn to grow old
-in such wise that each year's passage means also progress in everything
-that is best.
-
-It seems very strange--does it not?--that whilst everyone desires long
-life, so many dislike to look forward to old age in connection with
-themselves. Or, if they do, it is not so much in a frank and natural
-manner as in a secret and stealthy fashion. If they speak of it at
-all, they speak as of something which may be near to others, but is
-still far, far away from themselves. Such people would never tell you
-that they are learning how to grow old--striving each day after some
-knowledge which will tend towards the attainment of a really beautiful
-and lovable old age.
-
-The need for such a study is ignored by so many up to and beyond middle
-age, that one wonders little at its being ignored by the young. Yet
-other questions occupy their earnest attention in connection with
-increasing years.
-
-How to ward off the semblance of old age, for the reality cannot be
-deferred. How to look young in spite of it. How to conceal the number
-of the years that have passed over their heads. How best to utilise art
-so as to simulate the complexion of youth and to hide the marks of time
-on their features.
-
-Time is readily given in order to solve such questions to the exclusion
-of those higher lessons, attention to which would make old age the most
-beautiful and lovely of all.
-
-Girls, dear girls! you are generally keen observers of externals, and
-especially so in matters of female dress and adornment. If one of you
-has been at a social gathering, whether amongst humble workers or
-leaders in society, what is usually the first question asked by sisters
-or acquaintances on her return? Is it not about the dresses worn? You
-inquire how such a one looked, or if another again wore a dress which
-is too well known on account of its age. You want to hear all about
-novelties in the fashioning of new garments, and whether they were of a
-mode likely to be becoming to yourselves. It may be you give a little
-laugh as you say that such a girl would be sure to look dowdy, or
-inquire if the good taste of another was as conspicuous as usual.
-
-I am inclined to doubt whether you were as anxious to know how your
-friend was impressed by the words and conduct of those with whom she
-had been associating, or whether she had, during this little season
-of social enjoyment, received impressions likely to influence her for
-good. We ought to be learners in every place, but not merely in regard
-to externals.
-
-Now I want to ask you a question. I have given you credit for being
-keen observers. Tell me, can you imagine a picture more truly pitiable
-and contemptible than that of a woman on whose face is the stamp of
-age, but who imagines that she has succeeded in hiding it by paint and
-powder?
-
-One who hugs the thought that she has rendered her wrinkles invisible,
-or that her dyed hair, with its tell-tale line of grey near the roots,
-or the cunningly arranged golden hued substitute for whitened locks,
-deceives anyone but herself? All such shams make the old look older
-still. They add to the appearance of age instead of taking from it, and
-they rob old age of much of the beauty which is as real as that which
-pertains to the youth it tries to simulate. I am alluding to externals
-first because everyone sees them.
-
-I have no doubt that you have all discovered my liking for proverbial
-expressions. My native county is rich in these pithy sayings which
-convey so much meaning in few words. The subject of our present talk
-brings to mind one of these proverbs, which was often quoted in my
-hearing when I was a girl. I recall one occasion especially. A ruddy
-farmer turned to look after an elderly woman who had just passed him.
-She was girlishly dressed, and she strove to trip along in youthful
-fashion, feeling evidently well satisfied with herself, and claiming
-admiration by every gesture.
-
-What had our countryman to say about her appearance? He jogged his
-neighbour's elbow, and quoted the proverb, as he indicated the
-retreating figure with a jerk of his thumb: "Old ewe dressed lamb
-fashion."
-
-"Aye," said his friend, "and it's no good. Age will show in spite of
-paint and finery. She was turned twenty when I was twelve, and I'm
-over fifty-three to-day. Why, deary me! There's always somebody that
-remembers."
-
-These added words were as true as the proverb itself. There is always
-someone, amongst our many acquaintances and kinsfolk, who has a good
-memory for dates, and who can refer to the number of Life's milestones
-we have passed with unerring accuracy.
-
-I asked you if there could be anything more pitiable and contemptible
-than the sight of an elderly woman trying to defy time and age by such
-means as I have named?
-
-I will answer my own question, "Yes, there is. The sight of a girl
-who, possessing youth, health, and the share of good looks and
-attractiveness which must accompany these two things, is ever striving
-to improve Nature's handiwork by the use of unnatural means." Believe
-me, my dear girl friends, the sight of a young face disfigured by
-artificial colouring and unnaturally whitened by powder, of blackened
-eyebrows and eyelashes, together with similar shams, excites in my mind
-a feeling of true motherly regret. I love girls too well to say hard
-things or to speak of contempt for such practices; though they ought to
-be contemptible in the eyes of all pure and right-minded girls.
-
-One associates the use of them with small minds and natures whose chief
-end and aim are to gratify personal vanity and attract admiration,
-instead of striving to win respect by the exercise of far nobler
-powers. Can any girl be so self-deceived as to think she will win
-honest affection by such means? She may win it in spite of them, but
-it will be because the one who gives it is able to discover something
-better and more deserving of love beneath this miserable upper crust of
-deception.
-
-One is always ready to recognise, with gratitude, even a mistaken
-attempt made by the young with a view of giving pleasure to others. But
-I am sure that self-pleasing and the gratification of vanity are, in
-nearly every case, the incentives to such displays as I have condemned.
-
-In looking round me, I have been struck with the fact that some of the
-girls who use paint, powder, and what are, I am informed, known under
-the general name of "make-ups," are just those to whom Nature has been
-specially liberal in the gift of beauty.
-
-Beauty, when joined to vanity, has an insatiable longing to add to its
-attractions. It is more than conscious of all that it has, but it is
-never satisfied, because it craves to combine, in its own person, the
-attractions of every style which is, from time to time, commended in
-its hearing. Hence all these useless and foolish efforts to improve on
-Nature's handiwork.
-
-Do not misunderstand me so far as to think I condemn the use of many
-little toilet accessories, which add greatly both to comfort and
-health. It would be insulting to the good sense of my girls, if I were
-to specify what things are lawful and useful, and what are contemptible
-and to be avoided.
-
-You would smile, in pitying fashion, at the sight of an old lady, whose
-grey locks having become too scanty to cover her head, had thought fit
-to crown her wrinkled face with a wig and fringe of golden hair. But if
-the addition matched what remained of her own growth, I hope you would
-be glad to think that art had done something on behalf of comfort and
-comeliness for old age, as well as for youth. Depend on it the natural
-colour of your hair is that which agrees best with your features and
-complexion, and if there is anything really wrong with the latter, it
-will be better for you to consult your doctor than a manufacturer of
-cosmetics.
-
-I am glad to think I have not known many girls whose vanity led them to
-spoil their appearance in the manner I hope you join me in condemning,
-but we have all seen plenty of such. I picture two, however, both
-rather exceptionally attractive. One had beautiful, glossy, dark hair,
-with eyes to match, and a complexion like a blush rose.
-
-I did not see her for some time, and when we met I was horrified at
-the change. A mop of yellow, frizzled hair surmounted a face whence
-the blush-rose tint had fled, or been hidden under glaringly false red
-and white. All the dainty charm of the face was gone, and I am fain to
-confess that I went a little out of my way to avoid a closer meeting
-with my changed acquaintance. Happily I can tell of a pleasant sequel
-in this case. Some good influence has been brought to bear, or perhaps
-the girl's innate good sense has overcome her vanity, and she has found
-out that such shams are unworthy of a self-respecting girl.
-
-She has given fair play to Nature, and that just in time to save the
-blush-rose complexion from ruin, and to be once more her bonny self.
-
-The second girl possessed remarkable beauty especially of complexion,
-and her vanity and greed of admiration were in proportion to it. These
-impelled her to be ever experimenting on herself to produce greater
-perfection, with the result that whilst still a girl she looked many
-years older than her age, and I hear, though I do not see her now, that
-she is daily becoming less attractive, though no less vain than of old.
-
-Quite apart from the harm done to personal appearance by these foolish
-practices, but of far greater importance, is the moral injury they
-cause. One might call the exhibition of paint an acted falsehood,
-because it is an attempt to make ourselves appear what we are not.
-
-But such devices are too transparent to deceive. If begun, they become
-more and more injurious and difficult to discontinue, and those who
-practise them live in an atmosphere of anxiety and disappointment.
-Age comes, despite all efforts to delay its progress, and it leaves
-footprints which baffle art to disguise or obliterate.
-
-Doubtless you have all heard this expression used in relation to
-someone you know--"She knows how to grow old gracefully." You
-understand it to picture one who accepts age as the natural and
-inevitable sequence of youth; who is above the paltry vanity which
-would hide it--or, rather, try to hide it--yet who neglects nothing
-which can help to make it externally attractive, and especially to the
-young. For, if age is to have its full legitimate influence over youth,
-it must be beautiful in itself, both without and within.
-
-I will not ask you, my dear ones, to look again at that pitiable
-picture of Vanity battling with Age, despite the certainty of defeat
-and disappointment. But be assured of this--that the girl who starts on
-the same lines will reach the same goal; but it will not be that of a
-beautiful and lovable old age.
-
-Do not imagine that I undervalue externals. I would have you all be
-habitually careful about them. Let your complexion be kept at its best
-by scrupulous cleanliness. If your hair is beautiful and abundant, take
-pains to dress it in the fashion that best sets off such good looks as
-you possess. If you are less favoured in this respect, give the more
-care and pains so as to make the best of what you have.
-
-Exercise good taste in your dress, whilst carefully keeping your
-expenditure within your means. The girl who dresses quietly and
-becomingly will not make herself conspicuous in later years by the use
-of glaring colours or fantastic garments.
-
-Try to be graceful and quiet in your movements, and scrupulous
-in avoiding all little ways and habits likely to be disturbing,
-unpleasant, or offensive to others. And do not be offended if a
-well-meaning friend ventures to point out a tendency to any growing
-habit of the kind, knowing that if once established it will be almost
-impossible for you to overcome it. Bear in mind that such a warning can
-be only intended for your benefit and to help you on your way towards
-growing old gracefully.
-
-Study to modulate your voices so that the sound of them may fall
-pleasantly, even musically, on the ear. Shrill, harsh, and loud
-youthful voices become something too terrible when they accompany age.
-
-I wonder if any of you have heard our dear Queen speak? I regret to say
-that I have not, but friends have told me that they never heard a voice
-which equalled hers for its melodious tone, perfect clearness, and
-faultless enunciation.
-
-Try to avoid affectation in gesture and movement, and any form of
-facial contortion. Habit makes all these painful to witness, and age
-exaggerates them. Sometimes a habit of knitting the brows is contracted
-early in life, with the result that the forehead is furrowed and a
-forbidding expression given to the face which permanently spoils it.
-Age intensifies what is forbidding and disagreeable, but shows to the
-greatest advantage all that is most lastingly attractive in us, just as
-the flower fulfils the promise of the bud.
-
-In this lesson on "How to grow old" I have confined myself to
-externals. It is time for us to part, but when we meet again we will
-study the subject from the highest standpoint.
-
-Before then a new year will have dawned on us. Let me suggest as a
-fitting motto for it, "I will go in the strength of the Lord God." May
-it prove a very happy one to you all.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-"SISTER WARWICK": A STORY OF INFLUENCE.
-
-BY H. MARY WILSON, Author of "In Warwick Ward," "In Monmouth Ward,"
-"Miss Elsie," etc.
-
-
-CHAPTER IV.
-
-Granny 20 was in one of her most garrulous moods, but who was there to
-listen? She tried to catch a nurse or probationer as they hurried by
-the end of the bed, with a "Listen to me now, nurse." But a smile and a
-nod and a "By-and-by, Granny," was all she got for her pains.
-
-Her nearest bed-fellows were too sleepy for anything, and she had to
-content herself with murmuring to an imaginary audience until Sister
-had a moment's leisure, and came to her bedside.
-
-"I was saying, Sister, that Mrs. 21 there is one with me. We both rue
-our wedding-day! And we thought--bless yer!--we thought, when we stood
-up so proud and made our vows, that we was the luckiest women in the
-world."
-
-"And it all turned out badly, Granny?"
-
-"Oh, well! It might have been wuss for some of us. I won't say it
-mightn't; but me was in too much of a hurry--that was the mischief.
-Why, bless yer! Mrs. 21 there says she wasn't more'n sixteen when she
-took a 'usband! And me? I was only just turned eighteen. We didn't know
-no better. We were took by a 'andsome face."
-
-"Well, Granny, I cannot err on the side of marrying too young, whatever
-I do."
-
-"Sister! You ain't never thinking of matrimoany? Don't 'ee, dear! Don't
-'ee! Just take the advice of a old woman what _knows_. This is what I
-say. If a man comes to you and seems true enough, don't trust him! No,
-not if trust was to sparkle like a diamond from the end of every hair
-on his head, don't trust him!"
-
-Hardly knowing how to contain herself for laughter, Sister promised to
-be very careful, and thanked Granny for her wise words.
-
-"They aire wise. You may well say so," chuckled the old lady. "Now I
-could tell you----"
-
-"Another time, Granny dear--and see! Here's nurse with your tea. A cup
-of tea! There's nothing like it, is there?"
-
-"Bless yer--no!"
-
-And Nurse Hudson--what of her? Had the episode of yesterday's
-carelessness with the words of reproof that followed been the warning
-Sister Warwick hoped? The watchful eyes could detect very little that
-was amiss that day. But she was obliged to acknowledge that the nurse's
-manner towards herself was not what it should be. With her new efforts
-not to repel her nurses by the stiffness of her own manners she ignored
-what she could. Later she felt glad she had done so.
-
-After tea the medicines were given out. It was the staff-nurse's duty
-to-day, and following the instructions on her chart, Hudson went to and
-fro, pouring out the draughts, and bringing them to each bed in order.
-
-Sister, seated by No. 10, watched her silently. But when she brought
-the dose for this "typhoid," she took it from her hand to administer it
-herself.
-
-What instinct made her pause, before giving it, to ask:
-
-"Is this the new medicine, nurse?"
-
-"Of course it is, Sister!" The tone was offensive, but, ignoring it,
-Sister Warwick leant forward to hold the glass to the girl's lips.
-Again she paused. What was it stayed her hand?
-
-She raised the glass, smelt it, and then put it to her own lips and
-tasted the liquid, her eyes on the chart.
-
-"This is an overdose!" she said sternly. "Here are four times the right
-amount!"
-
-For she knew in a flash what the nurse had done, and she shuddered
-at the thought! Hudson had certainly, as she said, given the fresh
-medicine the chart directed, but in her heedlessness she had not
-looked to see if the quantity was altered too. She had poured out two
-tablespoonfuls instead of two teaspoonfuls--a dose that would have
-caused intense suffering, if nothing worse, to the sick girl.
-
-Sister Warwick rose from her chair and looked Nurse Hudson full in the
-face. Her utter scorn and indignation at this culpable carelessness
-rendered her speechless.
-
-But her glance was enough!
-
-Turning on her heel, she carried the medicine-glass into her room,
-placed it in a cupboard there, and locking it up, removed the key.
-
-Nurse Hudson watched it all--miserable and self-condemned--knowing
-what the action meant. Now that it was done, she would have given
-anything to have been more careful. Her colour came and went. She
-stood irresolute. Her better self was urging her to go at once and with
-a humble apology plead for another trial with an earnest promise of a
-different course in the future. But she could not bring herself to do
-that. Pride and Selfishness had been too closely her companions lately,
-excluding better impulses.
-
-No, she would not believe that Sister Warwick meant to report her to
-the Matron. Perhaps she would only ask for her removal to another ward;
-there she could make a fresh start. But she did not ask herself with
-what motive.
-
-Nurse Hudson's work had always been tarnished with the discolouring
-influences of her own low aims. No wonder now that she failed, and did
-not take the one step that might have saved her nursing career.
-
-She left the ward that evening without another word with the
-Sister--miserable, self-pitying, undecided, little thinking that she
-would never enter it again.
-
- * * * * *
-
-"The whole affair shall be stopped at once!" The Matron's voice was
-full of decision and very stern. "I will send for Hudson and tell her
-I cannot keep her here any longer. Nor will I sign her certificate! I
-am not justified, after all you tell me, in sending her away to pass
-herself off as a qualified nurse."
-
-"You take a harder view of her conduct than I do, Matron." And Sister
-Warwick then and there began to plead for the nurse who had been such a
-"thorn in her side."
-
-"You will not move me, Sister! Hudson will go! It will seem right, from
-many points of view, when you can look at it dispassionately. I am only
-very thankful that we so rarely have such a failure among the nurses,
-and thankful most of all that no worse harm has been done. We might
-have had a case for the coroner."
-
-Sister Warwick knew the Matron's words were just. She left her and
-went back to her own room, sinking into her leaning-chair with the
-consciousness that an upset like this "took it out of her" far more
-than even an operation involving pain and suffering to one of her dear
-ward babies. And, sad at heart, she began to think of Ellen Hudson's
-future, then to search back in her own mind for possible opportunities
-missed in the past when she might have helped her more kindly. She
-realised bitterly that she herself might have done better too.
-
-She sat forward then and wrote a little note and sent it round to the
-Nurses' Home, timed to reach Nurse Hudson just after her interview with
-the Matron.
-
-It was to ask her staff-nurse to come and see her before she left. But
-she never came. She passed out of Sister Warwick's life from that hour,
-and her place knew her no more.
-
- * * * * *
-
-Nurse Carden's bright face and ready sympathy were a pleasant
-interruption to the Sister's mournful ruminations that evening. She
-came in a little before her usual time, and the two had a quiet chat in
-the "Sisters' Room" before the night work began.
-
-Here Sister Cumberland joined them. These three women--so different in
-character, so united in aim and purpose--felt then the sustaining power
-of a friendship that was standing the wear and tear of life.
-
-Seeing how worried the elder "Sister" was by the present, the other two
-drew her thoughts back to the past and to their earlier experiences in
-the ward.
-
-"Do you remember?" was the introduction to many reminiscences Sister
-Cumberland recalled that night on duty, when she fought her fiercest
-fight with the craving for sleep.
-
-Nurse Carden talked of Tommie the waif and his whimsical ways. He could
-not be forgotten, for it was not many days since at the lodge-gate of
-her own home she had seen the Tommie of to-day. Such a contrast! A
-sturdy, ruddy, honest country lad, loving his life as a gardener's boy,
-and always ready, if questioned, to say, "Oh, I belong to Nurse Carden,
-I do! I ain't got nobody else! But she is good to me, she is!"
-
-So the three talked until the hour struck which took them to their
-various duties and closed the second of these days my pen has tried to
-describe--days chosen not because they were remarkably different from
-many others, but because they give an average picture of the cares
-and anxieties, the pleasures and interests that belong to a hospital
-Sister's life; because, too, they tell of an experience that had a
-lasting effect in softening Sister Warwick's character and in extending
-her influence over the nurses in her charge.
-
-[THE END.]
-
-
-
-
-GUS.
-
-
-Ya want ti knaw aboot ma maate Gus? Set ya doon, then, an' ah'll tell
-ya all aboot it.
-
-Me an' Gus wer friends fra' t' first. 'E wer a shy, quiet soort o' lad,
-an' t' other chaps didn't seem ti taake ti 'im at first, an' it wer
-soort o' loansoom for a yoong chap lodgin' aloan i' a straange plaace,
-specially as 'e didn't seem ti care mooch for t' public-'oose o' neets.
-Soa wun evening, as we wer leavin' woork, ah says ti 'im, "Coom in an'
-'ave a bit o' soopper wi' ma an' ma missus, lad."
-
-'E looked real pleased, an' said 'e would coom, bud 'e wouldn't coom
-straight 'oam wi' ma, as ah wanted 'im ti. Noa, 'e mun gang back ti 'is
-lodgins an' fettle issen oop.
-
-My missus weant best pleased when sha 'eard 'e wer coming; mebbe, theer
-weant ower mooch for soopper, an' sha niver were fond o' straangers;
-bud 'e 'adn't been i' oor lahtle room aboove 'alf a minute afoor ah
-seed as sha'od taaken a fancy ti 'im. 'E com in rather shy an' bashful
-loike, for all 'e'd maade 'issen soa graand wi' 'is Soonday coate an'
-all, an' ma missus, she says--
-
-"Set ya doon an' maak yersen at whoam, while ah get summat for ya ti
-eat," an' 'e set doon reet theer by t' door, on t' edge o' 'is cheer,
-an' 'adn't a woord to say for 'issen.
-
-Oor lahtle lass Polly--she wer nobbut fooer year owd then--shoo com in
-an' stood starin' at 'im wi' 'er finger i' 'er mooth, an' at sight o'
-'er 'e foond 'is tongue.
-
-"Coom 'ere, lahtle ma'ad," says 'e; "ah'm wonnerful fond o' childer.
-Coom an' see what ah've got i' ma pocket."
-
-Bud t' lahtle lass still stood beside ma, starin' at 'im as if 'e wer
-summat i' a show.
-
-Gus didn't saay nowt moor, but 'e oots wi' 'is knife an' a bit o' wood
-and starts carvin' summat.
-
-"Noo," says 'e, arter a bit, "what shall it be? Shall ah maak tha a
-'orse, or a coo, or what?"
-
-T' lahtle lass foond 'er toongue at that.
-
-"A lad," says she, an' cooms a step nearer ti see what 'e wer at.
-
-"Shoo'll be a rare wun for t' lads when shoo's a bit bigger, ah'se
-warran'," says 'e, wi' a laugh; an' 'e goes on carvin' t' bit o'
-wood in a waay 'at wer wunnerful ti me. Soon t' head an' shoolthers
-appeared, an' then t' legs an' arms, an' all t' while t' tahtle lass
-crept nearer an' nearer, an' by t' tahm t' lad wer doon, shoo wer
-sittin' on 'is knee an' chatterin' awaay ti 'im as if 'e wer' an owd
-friend.
-
-That woon moother's 'eart, for shoo's powerful set on t' lahtle lass,
-seem' shoo's t' oanly wun wi' 'ave--an' ah reckon ah weant far be'ind
-'er i' that--an' befoor 'e left shoo'd arst 'im ti taake 'is dinner
-wi' us Soonday next. Arter that, Gus wer in an' oot continual, an' 'e
-an' t' lahtle lass wer as thick as thieves. It wer pratty ti see 'er
-perched o' 'is knee, wi' 'is arm roond 'er, an' ti 'ear 'er pratty
-prattle, all aboot 'er dolls an' toys an' sooch-like. 'E used ti call
-'er 'is lahtle sweet-'eart, an' saay sha mun marry 'im when sha wer
-growed a bit, an' t' lahtle lass 'ud look oop i' 'is faace, as graave
-as graave, an' promise ti be 'is lahtle wife. 'Twer as pratty a pictur
-as 'eart could wish to see them thegither, an' 'e niver seemed ti tire
-o' 'er coompany, or care ti talk wi' me or t' missus when t' lahtle
-lass wer theer.
-
-Well tahm went on, an' t' job e'd coom doon 'ere for wer nigh
-finished--layin' rails o' new line it wer--an' 'e wer talkin' o'
-leavin', for 'e weant fra' oor parts; when wun daay--ah mind it wer t'
-first o' April, for theer'd been soom foolin' amoong t' lads earlier
-i' t' daay, an' t' blackthorn wer buddin' i' t' 'edges--we wer setting
-on t' railway bank eatin' oor dinners. Gus wer moor talkative than
-ordinary that daay; ah mind 'e'd been tellin' us o' t' waay they did
-'arvestin' i' 'is parts--Lancashire waay--an' 'arvest-'oams, an'
-sooch-like, when all of a soodden ah caught sight o' ma lahtle lass
-runnin' along t' line. It did gie ma a toorn, for t' doon traain 'ad
-been signalled two or three minutes sin', an' even as ah caught sight
-o' 'er, ah 'eerd it roombling along i' t' distance.
-
-"Ma God!" ah cried. "Look theer!"
-
-Jack Wilson--'im as lives i' yon cottage wi' t' creepers doon by t'
-church--shoots as lood as 'e could, "Get oft t' line, bairn! Get off t'
-line!" Bud Polly, sha didn't taak noa 'eed ti 'im.
-
-Then afoor ah 'ad got ma wits aboot ma, or 'ad ony idea what 'e wer
-goin ti do, Gus 'ad joomped doon fra' t' bank, an' were roonnin' for
-'is loife doon t' line ti meet t' lahtle lass. It wer awful to see 'im,
-while every moment t' thoonder o' t' train com nearer.
-
-"Is t' man mad?" cried Wilson. "It's certain death." An' even as 'e
-spoke, t' train com roond t' corner.
-
-Polly stood still, terrified, an' Gus ran on reet inti t' teeth o' t'
-train. Ah turned deadly sick, for ah niver thowt 'e would be i' tahm,
-an' it seemed nobbut a waaste o' two lives; bud 'e reached 'er joost
-afoor t' train did. Ah seed 'im catch 'er oop an' toss 'er on ti t'
-bank, an' then--then t' traan wer on 'im, an' we saw noothing moor till
-it 'ad past. Then ah ran ti wheer 'e wer lyin', an' an awful sight it
-wer. It 'aunts ma yet, thoo it's nigh on ten year sin. 'E wer livin',
-poor chap, an' 'e looked up at ma wi' a smile, though t' death dews
-were gathering on 'is faace.
-
-"T' lahtle lass?" 'e asked anxiously.
-
-"Saafe an' well," ah answered. "Eh, Gus, lad, tha' shouldn't 'a doon
-it. Ah reckon she weant woorth it."
-
-"Niver saay that!" 'e said. "Wheer is sha? Ah'd like fine to bid her
-good-bye."
-
-Polly wer cryin' wi' fright on t' bank cloas at 'and. Ah called 'er,
-bud at first sha 'ung back, not knawin' as it wer 'er friend as lay
-theer, a sickenin' sight, an' not fit for a bairn ti see.
-
-"Niver mind, John," 'e said, sadly enough. "It's better soa. Ah
-wouldn't like 'er ti think o' ma like this." But ah went an' fetched
-'er, an' bade 'er ti thank 'im for saavin' 'er loife.
-
-"Nay, nay," 'e said, smoilin' oop at 'er. "Good-bye, lahtle sweet'eart.
-Tha'lt 'ave ti get anoother lad noo."
-
-"Nay, ah'll waait for thee an' be thy lahtle wife," says Polly
-sturdily, not un'erstan'in', poor lahtle lass, as 'e wer dyin'.
-
-"Tha'lt 'ave ti waait till tha gets ti t' New Jeroosalem, then," 'e
-answers, "if soa be as they'll let ma in." An' at that 'e looks serious.
-
-Ah maade 'aste ti cheer 'im oop.
-
-"Nay, lad, thoo need 'ave noa fear o' that," ah says. "Tha mind hoo He
-said, 'Inasmooch as ye 'a doon it to wun o' t' least o' these, ye 'a
-doon it unto Me.'"
-
-Hoo 'is faace lighted oop at that word! Then a spasm o' agony crossed
-it, an' t' death rattle began i' 'is throat.
-
-'E couldn't speak, bud 'e maade ma a sign ti send t' lahtle lass away,
-an' ah bade 'er roon 'oam ti 'er moother. Then ah knelt doon an' raised
-'im in ma arms, an' it weant long--thank God, it weant long.
-
-Well, it's ten year sin, as ah said, an' it's an owd story noo, an' t'
-grass is green on 'is graave. T' lahtle lass keeps it rare an' gay wi'
-flooers. Shoo's growin' a graat gell noo, an' it weant be long afoor
-t' lads begin ti coom aboot 'er, for shoo's growin' bonny; bud shoo's
-niver forgotten Gus, an' if shoo iver did, ah wouldn't oan 'er as ma
-darter, that ah wouldn't!
-
-
-
-
-ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
-
-
-MEDICAL.
-
-FREDA.--Of the cause of exophthalmic goître but little is known for
-certain. Worry or anxiety often precede the onset of the disease.
-Unlike ordinary goître this affection is not limited in any way to
-certain districts, but occurs in every part of the country. "Is it
-curable, and if so, how long should a moderate case take to cure?"
-Yes, many cases do recover. When the disease is very marked, recovery
-is unusual. But now that surgeons have directed their attention to the
-disease there is every reason to believe that the severer grades of the
-affection may yield to operative treatment. We can no more tell you how
-long an attack of exophthalmic goître will last than we could tell you
-the day of your death. Sometimes the disease disappears in six months
-or a year, often it drags on for many years. As a rule, if the symptoms
-develop rapidly, the disease runs a rapid course. Men are comparatively
-rarely attacked. We can, however, call to mind a fair number of cases
-of exophthalmic goître in the male sex. Unmarried women of from twenty
-to thirty years of age are the usual victims of this disease.
-
-WORRIED.--1. In all probability your sister would get better and
-stronger after marriage. Of course it depends a good deal upon the
-cause of her malady. She had far better go to her family doctor and
-get his advice upon the matter. We cannot take the responsibility of
-giving a definite answer to your question from such a very scanty
-amount of information.--2. There are so many books on travel and
-science, suitable to ordinary readers, that it is rather difficult to
-choose any particular volume. One of the best books on science for a
-beginner--that is, a person who is beginning to read science--is a
-little work called _Ants and their Ways_, by the Rev. Farren White. It
-is a charming little volume which will instil into anyone who reads it
-the habit of observation--so all-important in science. The book is very
-moderate in price. It is published by the Religious Tract Society. If
-you turn to the advertisement sheets at the back of this paper you will
-see notices of a number of very good books on both science and travel.
-
-MATRON.--Obviously the book you want is the _British Pharmacopœia_.
-This gives definite instructions how to make up every official
-preparation. There is a new edition just published. For the drugs which
-are not in the _British Pharmacopœia_, Squire's _Companion to the
-British Pharmacopœia_ may be consulted. You will do well to thoroughly
-master the decimal measures, and to use them exclusively, as they
-are now official and will alone be used in the future. The old and
-confusing apothecaries' measures are now out of date.
-
-ALTA.--For the bites and stings of midges, etc., rub a little dilute
-ammonia on the bite. This usually relieves the pain instantly. It is
-better to put a drop of dilute carbolic acid (about 1 in 100) upon the
-bite after using the ammonia. The reason for this is that the trouble
-from an insect's bite is dependent upon two causes. In the first place
-the insect actually drops poison into the bite. This, which is usually
-formic acid, makes the wound smart at once, but its effect passes off
-in a little time. Ammonia neutralises this acid and so gives instant
-relief. But there is a second cause of trouble which is far more
-serious. The bite of a fly has caused more deaths than you would think,
-and from this reason. Flies of all kinds are given to feed on garbage,
-and as they have not yet learnt to use a toothbrush, their mouths are
-always swarming with germs. Usually these germs are not of a very
-virulent kind. But suppose that a midge has been eating the carcase of
-an animal which has died from peritonitis. That fly is now more deadly
-than a viper, for on its tongue it has a poison which is capable of
-rapid increase if it ever finds a suitable home. If this fly bites you,
-you may die from the bite. Everyone knows that often an insect sting
-or bite does not ache or swell at first; but after several hours the
-place becomes hot and swollen, and if the place bitten be the hand,
-the arm begins to swell and the glands in the armpit enlarge. In this
-case a mild dose of microbes has been innoculated. Ammonia will not
-in most cases destroy these microbes. Therefore, we say, put a drop
-of dilute carbolic acid on the place as soon as you can. The ammonia
-simply relieves a little itching (for the poison of the insect itself
-is rarely dangerous), but the carbolic acid destroys organisms which
-are capable of great mischief. Rubbing the face and hands with oil of
-eucalyptus, or paraffin, will sometimes prevent insects from coming
-near you.
-
-LILY, MY QUEENIE.--1. Is the skin round your eyebrows scarred? Hair
-never grows on scars, nor can it be made to do so by any means in our
-power. If there are no scars, try a little white precipitate ointment
-applied carefully to the eyebrows.--2. Moles cannot be cured. They can
-be removed by operation. If they are large and noticeable it is better
-to have them removed. Otherwise leave them severely alone.
-
-PEARL.--Take our advice and see a doctor at once. Severe headache is a
-very common symptom, and though it is usually caused by some trivial
-ailment, it is often the only subjective sign of a serious disease.
-Your attacks suggest megraine, but they might be due to far more
-serious things. Without a complete personal examination no man living
-could diagnose your malady.
-
-FOX.--What size corsets do you wear? Tight lacing is, or rather was,
-a very common cause of fatness about the face. What age are you? It
-is very common for women to get double chins and extra plump cheeks
-when they have passed their thirtieth year. Very many diseases cause
-fatness of the face. Kidney disease is one of the commonest of these.
-All we can advise you to do is to be careful about your diet. Avoid
-farinaceous puddings and sweets. Take plenty of exercise. No drug
-is of much good in obesity of any kind. Some of the mineral waters,
-especially Vichy, are sometimes useful to stout persons.
-
-A WEARY AND CAREWORN GIRL.--We are exceedingly sorry that we could not
-answer your letter earlier. The troubles that you have gone through are
-enough to depress any girl of twice your age. We think that all your
-sufferings are due to nervousness resulting from being "run down." What
-the impediment in your speech is, is not quite clear from your letter.
-Probably it is far less than you imagine, else your mother would
-certainly have noticed it. The difficulty which you find in commencing
-to talk is due to nervousness. As your health improves, and as you
-grow older this will tend to disappear. We will publish an article on
-blushing and nervousness next month. To the last of your questions your
-clergyman would be more competent to give you an answer than ever we
-could be. Go to your pastor and tell him your troubles. He is sure to
-be able to comfort you in your affliction and to help you to bear your
-cross with patience for the sake of Him who laid down His life for you.
-
-CROYDEN.--The habit of taking acids to cure indigestion is greatly
-to be deprecated. Acids and bitters are very useful in some forms
-of indigestion, but they should never be taken unless ordered by a
-physician. Alkalis, such as bicarbonate of soda, are on the other hand
-of great value in the majority of cases of indigestion. Indeed we will
-go further than this: we have never met with a case of indigestion
-from any cause which was not benefited, sometimes only temporarily, by
-alkalis. We have seen very few cases of indigestion which have been
-relieved by acids. Our candid opinion is that the habit of taking acids
-and bitters to cure disorders of the stomach or loss of appetite, is a
-very fertile cause of the life-long indigestion so common nowadays.
-
-BLACK EYES.--In an answer to "Fair Isobel," which was published some
-months ago, the treatment of blackheads was thoroughly discussed.
-
-EMILY PHELPS.--Your glasses do not suit you. Go to an oculist and get
-his prescription for another pair. Your symptoms are very common in
-people who use unsuitable spectacles.
-
-BUTTERCUP.--Bunions are due to the pressure of badly-fitting boots. In
-the human foot the great or innermost toe bends away from the other
-toes. This gives to the inner border of the foot a direction slanting
-inwards towards the middle line of the body. Most boots are made
-with their inner border slanting outwards away from the middle line
-so as to meet the outer border of the boots at a more or less acute
-angle. We have therefore the great toe naturally tending to depart
-from its fellows, and we have the boot forcing the great toe towards,
-and possibly under or over, the other toes. The boot is an unyielding
-structure. The inner border of the foot is also practically unyielding,
-except at one spot, the joint of the great toe. The first toe is
-therefore forced inwards and its joint projects as an angle. The boot
-presses upon this joint, a corn forms, inflammation is set up, and
-the joint becomes diseased, forming a bunion. When once a bunion has
-developed, it is no good talking about its prevention. We must attempt
-to cure it, and it is not so very difficult to cure it, and keep it
-cured, if you fully understand how it originated. A bunion is caused by
-pressure upon the joint. The cure of the bunion consists of removing
-the pressure from the joint. To do this you should wear boots in which
-the inner border slopes away from the centre of the boot. We advise you
-to get a pair of boots of this shape made for yourself. If the bunion
-is intractable, you may need a "post" in the boot between the great and
-the second toe. Keep your foot scrupulously clean, and take a foot-bath
-every evening.
-
-J. S. N.--As your mother died from heart disease, it is no wonder that
-you imagine your own symptoms to be likewise due to heart trouble; but
-the symptoms you mention are all characteristic of simple dyspepsia;
-not one of them is common in heart disease. When you say "at times my
-pulse beats very fast and sometimes irregularly," we presume that you
-mean that you feel your heart beating fast or irregularly, in other
-words, that you have palpitation. When the heart is beating fast or
-irregularly, as it frequently does in heart disease, it produces no
-symptoms which might inform the sufferer of her state. It is only by
-feeling the pulse that irregularities in its action can be detected. We
-will not say that heart disease is not hereditary, but the importance
-of this factor has been greatly over-estimated. Disease of the heart
-is very frequently due to rheumatic fever; and the tendency to
-rheumatism is; to a certain extent, hereditary. You will find plenty of
-information about indigestion in our last year's volume.
-
-ESTHER.--We can well understand that you feel a little nervous about
-your chest, when you tell us that both your parents died of phthisis.
-You know that the risk of your developing the disease is considerable,
-yet it by no means follows that you will get phthisis. By no means are
-you certain to get phthisis. You must be very careful about yourself,
-and the least bit of a cough or cold which may attack you must be
-carefully attended to. Indeed we advise you to call in your family
-doctor the moment that you have any cough or other untoward symptom.
-Certainly you would do well to spend your winters in Switzerland.
-
-CANARY.--1. A little dumb-bell exercise every morning will improve
-the form of your back and shoulders. The dumb-bells should be made of
-wood and not weigh more than two pounds each. Heavy bell exercise is
-very dangerous. It has always been considered beautiful for women to
-possess broad hips.--2. Why? Why do so many of our correspondents call
-themselves "constant readers"? Perhaps it is that they think that by
-using that pseudonym they will get answered sooner, or perhaps it is
-merely from lack of sufficient imagination to think of some phrase less
-commonplace.
-
-E. M. WALKER.--Cinnamon is more at home in the pantry than in pharmacy.
-The only medicinal action it possesses is that of all aromatic
-substances. It is occasionally used as a stomachic, but its chief use
-is for flavouring. Sometimes it is given for diarrhœa as it is a mild
-astringent. Cinnamon has no action on cancer, neither has any drug the
-slightest effect upon the course of this disease. Indeed one might put
-down the medicinal action of cinnamon at zero.
-
-MABEL B.--It is not at all uncommon for the hair to fall out after a
-severe illness. It is, however, rare for permanent baldness to result.
-Usually after combing out in large quantities for some weeks or months
-the hair grows quickly and luxuriously again. A mildly stimulating
-hair-wash is often useful in these cases. Brilliantine, bay rum or
-rosemary hair-washes are suitable. We much doubt whether taking
-cod-liver oil would have any effect upon your hair, but it might help
-to restore your strength.
-
-FLORRIE.--1. We know of no recipe which will remove hairs from the face
-without doing serious damage to the skin at the same time.--2. Try
-sulphur soap for a shiny face. Do not use face powder.
-
-HELENA.--Read the answer to "Florrie" above. The Laws of Libel prevent
-us from giving you our opinion on the preparation which you mention. We
-are allowed, however, to warn you to have nothing to do with any patent
-medicine of which you do not know the composition. It has not been our
-experience that peroxide of hydrogen makes the hair grow quickly.
-
-
-STUDY AND STUDIO.
-
-IRISH MAY FLOWER.--It is rather difficult to dispose of such sketches
-as you describe. We should suggest that you took them to any picture
-dealer in your neighbourhood, and asked him to try to sell them for
-you. Or you might write to the Irish Ladies' Work Society, 47, George
-Street, Kingstown, inquiring if that would be of any use to you.
-
-MABEL ENTWISTLE.--We are very glad that you have been enabled through
-our means "to make the acquaintance of two extremely nice French
-girls." Your writing we like very much. It is clear, definite, and
-has a character of its own. If we gave any hint for its improvement,
-it would be to avoid the lapses in the middle of a word, making the
-writing flow consecutively.
-
-LA PETITE VIOLETTE.--We have not forgotten you, and are very glad you
-have taken up some special study. We have placed your request in "Our
-Open Letter Box."
-
-WILD ROSE.--1. Your first quotation is from Tennyson's _In Memoriam_,
-xxvii., stanza 4.
-
- "I hold it true, whate'er befall,
- I feel it when I sorrow most,
- 'Tis better to have loved and lost,
- Than never to have loved at all."
-
-2. Look through the poetry of Thomas Moore for your second extract, and
-if you cannot find it there, send it again and we will place it in "Our
-Open Letter Box."
-
-CATALINA.--1. Apply to the Church Sunday School Institute,
-Serjeant's Inn, Fleet Street, E.C., or to the Sunday School Union
-(undenominational), 57, Ludgate Hill, and you will receive the fullest
-information. The lessons for each Sunday are set forth in certain
-inexpensive books in detail, with comments and information upon every
-verse. In addition to these "lesson helps" you should read and study
-books upon the Old Testament and upon the life of our Lord, such as
-Farrar's _Life of Christ_. The Religious Tract Society has published
-one (_The Life of Jesus Christ the Saviour_, by Mrs. S. Watson), which
-is not too ambitious, and might help you. The net price is 3s. 9d.--2.
-Your writing is good for your age, but might be improved if the tails
-to your "g's," "y's," etc., were less straggling.
-
-ERIN-GO-BRAGH.--1. We have inserted your request, but (as you give a
-pseudonym) not your address.--2. Your handwriting is too upright and
-irregular, but there is the foundation of a good hand in it.
-
-EXILE OF ERIN.--The "Fragment" you enclose is above the average of
-poems submitted to us, but your metre does not flow quite smoothly
-enough. You should avoid too many monosyllables in these long lines.
-
-L. A. T.--We should advise you to read Homer's "Odyssey," translated
-by Butcher and Lang, and if you find difficulty in understanding it,
-a "Primer" on the subject as well. But we think you will enjoy it. As
-for Plato, read "The Trial and Death of Socrates," translated by Dean
-Church, and consult a small history of Greece on the period (399 B.C.)
-Do not attempt too much at once, nor read Plato's deeper "Dialogues"
-to begin with. Your letter, which you ask us to criticise, is clearly
-written, with only one mistake in spelling.
-
-MISS BEALEY.--We undertake no communication by post (see "Rules" in our
-November part and elsewhere). You will find the "Home Reading Union"
-an excellent society; apply to the Secretary, Surrey House, Victoria
-Embankment. Consult this column for amateur societies occasionally
-mentioned.
-
-MISS FLORENCE E. SMITH calls attention to the "Bedford Practising
-Society," of which she is secretary. She will be delighted to send
-particulars to any fellow reader of the GIRL'S OWN PAPER. Address to
-her at Winfrith, The Crescent, Bedford.
-
-HOFFNUNG.--Many thanks for your letter. By all means try again.
-
-
-INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE.
-
-MADEMOISELLE MARGUERITE GONTARD (address "Nikopal Mariopol Co.,
-Mariopol, South Russia, Engineer Prauss for M. Gontard"), wishes to be
-put into communication with a young English lady, resident in either of
-the continents of Asia, Africa, America, or Australia. She desires to
-correspond with her either in English or French. We thank Mademoiselle
-Gontard for her pretty English letter. She may certainly write to us in
-French if she prefers to do so.
-
-"ERIN-GO-BRAGH" would like to correspond with a French girl of about
-her own age--twenty-one.
-
-FLORENCE writes a kind letter from which we quote a sentence. "I am
-wondering whether some little girl belonging to the readers of our
-GIRL'S OWN PAPER would care to have an older friend to write to; she
-would receive in return sympathy if in trouble, and an interest would
-be taken in all she might care to confide to one whom she could perhaps
-learn to look upon in the light of an elder sister." We regret that
-it is against our rules to undertake direct postal communication; but
-if any little girl sends us her address, we will insert it here for
-"Florence" to see. Perhaps some lonely, or motherless, or sad little
-girls might be glad to find a friend.
-
-
-OUR OPEN LETTER BOX.
-
-LA PETITE VIOLETTE wishes to find a poem with a refrain to each verse
-"Belle Marquise." She saw a quotation from it as a heading to a chapter
-in a book entitled _Woman and the Shadow_.
-
-MISS M. A. C. CRABB and ELPIS answer LENNOX by referring the verse she
-quotes--
-
- "Alas! how easily things go wrong,"
-
-to a poem in the 19th chapter of George Macdonald's "Phantastes: a
-Faerie Romance." They agree in saying that the second verse is not by
-the same pen.
-
-PETERKIN, GERTRUDE ASHWORTH, KLONDYKE, B. D. WARD, M. E. BATES,
-"STICK," R. M. COOKE, MABEL ENTWISTLE and "THE ELDEST GIRL," inform
-Ethel Rimmer that Christina Rossetti's poem beginning--
-
- "When I am dead, my dearest,
- Sing no sad songs for me,"
-
-has been set to music by Malcolm Lawson, and is entitled "Hereafter,"
-in keys E♭ and G. It appeared in the June number of the _Strand Musical
-Magazine_ for 1895. "A LOVER OF THE 'G.O.P.'" says it has been set to
-music by C. A. Lee, either for a soprano or an alto voice.
-
-R. C. R. suggests to GOLD DUST that the poem "Tit for Tat" is contained
-in "Original Poems for Infant Minds," by Jane Taylor, her sisters and
-brother. If this is the poem sought for, we may add that the volume is
-published by Routledge.
-
-ONE OF THE FIRST READERS, AZIE, asks for the author of a poem entitled
-"Maggie and the Angels," containing two lines--
-
- "Maggie, are they the angels?
- And be they always there?"
-
-PERSEVERANZA would be glad to know the publishers of a picture-book
-of performing frogs or cats from which she could copy for painting on
-dessert doyleys.
-
-L B. N. R. wishes to know the author of the following lines--
-
- "There is a river which flows for ever,
- And the flowers that bloom on its banks
- Grow bright, as they glitter in grateful endeavour
- To vie in a perfume of thanks."
-
-
-MISCELLANEOUS.
-
-EDITH.--The origin of the Lions as a device on the Royal Arms we trace
-to William the Conqueror, who introduced those of Normandy. These two
-original Lions were supplemented by a third, added by Henry III., it is
-generally supposed, for Aquitaine.
-
-MATER.--To make an economical Christmas cake, take half a pound
-of butter, place in a bowl, and break five eggs over it, stirring
-continuously, while a second person sifts in slowly a pound and
-a half of currants (well washed, dried, and carefully picked),
-three-quarters of a pound of flour, and two ounces of citron peel
-chopped to moderately small pieces. Place in a papered shape--not
-buttered--several folds of paper being laid at the bottom of the tin,
-and bake in moderately hot oven during three hours.
-
-SEMPER PARATUS.--We answer two questions, and you have asked nineteen!
-It is impossible to describe the several Scotch tartans otherwise than
-by coloured illustrations. These you will find in a book published by
-W. and A. K. Johnston (Edinburgh and London), entitled, _The Scottish
-Clans and their Tartans_, now in its second (if not third) edition.
-Some account of every Clan is given.
-
-ANXIOUS.--Rheumatism will, no doubt, be made worse by exposure to damp
-and draughts; but the origin is in acidity, which crystallises in the
-joints and muscles. You should abstain for a time from butchers' meat,
-and from sweet things. Attend to the action of the liver, which may
-be torpid; and if the pain be in the arms and shoulders, you should
-perform all kinds of exercises with them, and employ friction and
-rubbing with suitable embrocation. If you do not perform exercises, the
-joints and sinews will become stiff.
-
-A. E. C.--_Noah's Ark_, by Darley Dale, is published as a book by F.
-Warne, Bedford Street, Strand. Price 3s. 6d.
-
-HELEN OF TROY.--You will find several families of the name
-Marshall--though not necessarily related--in Burke's _Landed Gentry_.
-Perhaps you can claim your connection with one of them. The first on
-the list is G. H. Marshall, of Patterdale Hall, Westmoreland, descended
-from John of Yeadon Hall, Co. York, who made a large fortune from
-the mechanical improvements in a branch of the linen manufacture.
-There is Marshall of Treworgley, Cornwall; Marshall of Penwortham
-Hall, descended from M. of Ardwick, near Manchester; Marshall of
-Ward End House, Co. Warwick, descended from M. of Perlethorp, Co.
-Nottinghamshire; and Marshall of Broadwater, Surrey, apparently the
-oldest family of that name, anciently spelt Marchal, and long resident
-in that county. None of these families have the same arms, nor crest.
-The first-named (of Patterdale) has none ascribed to them in the
-_Landed Gentry_. You had better consult the second volume in some
-library.
-
-
-
-
-OUR PUZZLE POEMS.
-
-A NEW DEPARTURE.
-
-
-We are publishing Three Puzzle Poems in succession dealing with
-accidents and the way to meet them, and the following is the second of
-the series. The lines should be carefully committed to memory for the
-sake of the valuable instruction they contain.
-
-In addition to the ordinary monthly prizes THREE SPECIAL PRIZES are
-offered for the best solutions of the whole series.
-
-The first Special Prize will be THREE GUINEAS; the second Special
-Prize, TWO GUINEAS, and the third Special Prize, ONE GUINEA.
-
-A careful record of mistakes will be kept, and these prizes will be
-awarded to those competitors who perpetrate the fewest in all three
-puzzles.
-
-If a winner of one of these prizes has already received an ordinary
-prize in the series, the amount of the smaller prize will be deducted.
-This will then be sent to the most deserving non-prize-winner in the
-list relating to the puzzle for which the prize in question was awarded.
-
-
-OUR NEW PUZZLE POEM.
-
-[Illustration]
-
-⁂ Prizes to the amount of six guineas (one of which will be reserved
-for competitors living abroad) are offered for the best solutions of
-the above Puzzle Poem. The following conditions must be observed.
-
-1. Solutions to be written on one side of the paper only.
-
-2. Each paper to be headed with the name and address of the competitor.
-
-3. Attention must be paid to spelling, punctuation, and neatness.
-
-4. Send by post to Editor, GIRL'S OWN PAPER, 56, Paternoster Row,
-London. "Puzzle Poem" to be written on the top left-hand corner of the
-envelope.
-
-5. The last day for receiving solutions from Great Britain and Ireland
-will be February 17, 1899; from Abroad, April 17, 1899.
-
-The competition is open to all without any restrictions as to sex or
-age.
-
-
-
-
-OUR SUPPLEMENT STORY COMPETITION.
-
-
-SELF OR FRIEND?
-
-A STORY IN MINIATURE.
-
-
-FIRST PRIZE (£2 2s.).
-
-Margaret A. Fish, 49, Foregate Street, Worcester.
-
-
-SECOND PRIZE (£1 1s.).
-
-Rose Cook, 2, South Cliff, Lowestoft.
-
-
-THIRD PRIZE (10s. 6d.).
-
-Edith Ivens, Mayfield, Station Road, Llandaff, nr. Cardiff.
-
-
-VERY HIGHLY COMMENDED.
-
-Emily M. P. Wood, Woodbank, Southport.
-
-
-HONOURABLE MENTION.
-
-Mary Adamson, Eastbourne; Lucy H. Chapman, Weston-super-Mare; "Conor,"
-Bonchurch, I.W.; Rose L. Connor, Greenock, N.B.; "Editha," Birmingham;
-Kate Collins Ensor, Atherstone; "Excelsior," North Bow, E.; Annie F.
-Hepple, N. Shields; E. Marian Jupe, Warminster; "Mignonette," New
-Cross, S.E.; Edith Miller, Judd St., W.C.; Agnes Osborne, Sidcup;
-Minnie Reeves, Twyford; Lucy Richardson, York; Enid G. St. Aubyn,
-Retford; Mary Adéle Venn, West Kensington Park; L. M. Willis,
-Harrogate; Mabel Wilson, Bedford Park.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-TO THE COMPETITORS.
-
-MY DEAR GIRLS,--To the prize winners and to those of you also who
-failed to gain prizes, I offer my hearty congratulations on the
-excellent papers you sent in. The work of selecting the very best
-was much less difficult than that of choosing a few for "Honourable
-Mention," out of hundreds of really good ones.
-
-It may interest you to know why some of you failed to obtain a place
-in the list of honours. Twenty-eight competitors were disqualified
-by breaking the rule as to size of paper and space to be filled.
-Then there were several charming essays on the story which were not
-miniatures of it. In a considerable number necessary parts of the
-outline were omitted, hence the work was incomplete.
-
-It gave me true pleasure to note how thoroughly most of you grasped the
-lesson which the story was intended to convey.
-
-Do not be disheartened. Try again. Such good papers cannot be called
-failures, and the exercise will benefit you whether you gain prizes or
-not.
-
- Your affectionate old friend,
- RUTH LAMB.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-OUR NEXT STORY COMPETITION.
-
-STORIES IN MINIATURE.
-
-_Subject_:--"THE G. O. P. SUPPLEMENT FOR JANUARY."
-
-
-WHEN MY SHIP COMES HOME.
-
-BY SARAH DOUDNEY, Author of "A Cluster of Roses," "A Flower of Light,"
-etc.
-
-We offer three prizes of TWO GUINEAS, ONE GUINEA, and HALF-A-GUINEA
-for the three best papers on our "Story Supplement" for this month.
-The essays are to give a brief account of the plot and action of the
-story in the Competitor's own words; in fact, each paper should be a
-carefully-constructed _Story in Miniature_, telling the reader in a few
-bright words what THE GIRL'S OWN STORY SUPPLEMENT for the month is all
-about.
-
-One page of foolscap only is to be written upon, and is to be signed
-by the writer, followed by her full address, and posted to The Editor,
-GIRL'S OWN PAPER, in an unsealed envelope, with the words "Stories in
-Miniature" written on the left-hand top corner.
-
-The last day for receiving the papers is January 20th; and no papers
-can in any case be returned.
-
-_Examiners_:--The Author of the Story (Sarah Doudney), and the Editor
-of THE GIRL'S OWN PAPER.
-
- * * * * *
-
-Transcriber's Note: The following changes have been made to this text.
-
-Page 218--prevenche changed to pervenche.
-
-Page 222--parafin changed to paraffin.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No.
-992, December 31, 1898, by Various
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GIRL'S OWN PAPER ***
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