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- The Project Gutenberg eBook of Vocabulum; or, The Rogue's Lexicon., by George W. Matsell.
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-<pre>
-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Vocabulum, by George W. Matsell
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Vocabulum
- or The Rogue's Lexicon
-
-Author: George W. Matsell
-
-Release Date: June 13, 2016 [EBook #52320]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK VOCABULUM ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Chris Curnow, Ernest Schaal, and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by The Internet Archive)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 526px;">
-<img src="images/cover.jpg" width="526" height="700"
-alt=""/>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 515px;">
-<img class="border" src="images/i_frontis.jpg" width="515" height="700"
-alt="Geo. W. Matsell"
-title="Geo. W. Matsell"/>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 498px;">
-<img class="border" src="images/i_title.jpg" width="498" height="700"
-alt="VOCABULUM;
-OR,
-THE ROGUE'S LEXICON.
-
-COMPILED FROM THE MOST AUTHENTIC SOURCES.
-
-BY
-GEORGE W. MATSELL,
-SPECIAL JUSTICE, CHIEF OF POLICE, ETC., ETC.
-
-NEW-YORK:
-PUBLISHED BY GEORGE W. MATSELL &amp; CO.
-PROPRIETORS OF THE NATIONAL POLICE GAZETTE.
-No. 3 Tryon Row."
-title="VOCABULUM;
-OR,
-THE ROGUE'S LEXICON.
-
-COMPILED FROM THE MOST AUTHENTIC SOURCES.
-
-BY
-GEORGE W. MATSELL,
-SPECIAL JUSTICE, CHIEF OF POLICE, ETC., ETC.
-
-NEW-YORK:
-PUBLISHED BY GEORGE W. MATSELL &amp; CO.
-PROPRIETORS OF THE NATIONAL POLICE GAZETTE.
-No. 3 Tryon Row." />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<div class="bt">
-<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Entered</span>, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1859, by</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center">GEORGE W. MATSELL &amp; CO.,</p>
-
-<div class="bb">
-<p class="center">in the Clerk&#39;s Office of the District Court of the United
-States for the Southern District of New-York.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<h2>PREFACE.</h2>
-
-<p class="indent">When a young man enters upon the business of life,
-he may have some indefinite idea of what he intends to
-follow out to the close thereof; but he soon finds himself
-surrounded by circumstances which control his
-actions and business pursuits, and lead him into channels
-of thought and industry that had not previously
-entered into his philosophy. At least I have found it
-to be so, and I have no doubt others have had a similar
-experience. To become a lexicographer, certainly
-never entered into my calculation, or even found a
-place in the castle-building of my younger days; and
-if a kind friend had suggested to me that I was
-destined to fill such a position in life, I would simply
-have regarded him as a fit subject for the care of the
-authorities. This improbable event has now taken
-place; and I present myself to the world as the compiler
-of a language used in all parts of the world, and
-yet understood connectedly but by few persons.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">The rogue fraternity have a language peculiarly
-their own, which is understood and spoken by them
-no matter what their dialect, or the nation where
-they were reared. Many of their words and phrases,
-owing to their comprehensive meaning, have come into
-general use, so that a Vocabulum or Rogue&#39;s Lexicon,
-has become a necessity to the general reader, but
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="pageiv" id="pageiv"></a>[pg&nbsp;iv]</span>
-more especially to those who read police intelligence.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Occupying the position of a Special Justice, and
-Chief of the Police of the great Metropolis of New-York,
-where thieves and others of a like character
-from all parts of the world congregate, and realizing
-the necessity of possessing a positive knowledge of
-every thing connected with the class of individuals
-with whom it was my duty to deal, I was naturally
-led to study their peculiar language, believing that it
-would enable me to converse with them more at ease,
-and thus acquire a knowledge of their character, besides
-obtaining from them information that would assist
-me in the position I occupied, and consequently be of
-great service to the public. To accomplish this task
-was no mean undertaking, as I found that it required
-years of diligent labor to hunt up the various authorities,
-and these when found proved only partially available,
-as much of the language in present use was unwritten,
-and could only be obtained by personal study
-among first-class thieves who had been taught it in
-their youth. The difficulties surrounding it, did not
-deter me from following out my resolution, and by
-closely pursuing it, I had opened up to me a fountain
-of knowledge that I could not have obtained if I had
-not possessed a clear understanding of this peculiar
-dialect. Experience has since demonstrated to me that
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="pagev" id="pagev"></a>[pg&nbsp;v]</span>
-any man engaged in police business can not excel
-without understanding the rogues&#39; language, in the
-study of which they will find this Lexicon of invaluable
-service.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">It is not, however, to policemen alone that this book
-will be of service, as these cant words and phrases are
-being interwoven with our language and many of them
-are becoming recognized Anglicisms. It is not unusual
-to see them in the messages of presidents and governors&mdash;to
-hear them enunciated at the bar and from the pulpit,
-and thus they have come to be acknowledged as
-appropriately expressive of particular ideas; so that
-while they are in common use among the footpads
-that infest the land, the <i>élite</i> of the Fifth Avenue pay
-homage to their worth, by frequently using them to
-express thoughts, that could not, otherwise, find a fitting
-representative. The vocabulary of the rogue is
-not of recent date; although it is mainly made up of
-arbitrary or technical words and phrases, while others
-are of a purely classical origin. It is a language of great
-antiquity, and may be dated back to the earliest days
-of the roving gipsy bands, that infested Europe, from
-whom the greater portion of it has been derived. It
-might more properly be termed the Romany or Gipsy
-language, adapted to the use of modern rogues in all
-parts of the world, and in which the etymologist will
-find words drawn from every known language. Some
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="pagevi" id="pagevi"></a>[pg&nbsp;vi]</span>
-of these words are peculiarly national, but as a general
-thing the language of the rogue in New-York is the
-language of the rogue the world over.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Among policemen, not only in this city but in different
-parts of the United States, the cant language of
-thieves is attempted to be used; but there being no
-standard they are unable to do so understandingly,
-and each one gives to the words the corrupted sense
-in which he received it; thus speaking as it were, a
-miserable &quot;<i>patois</i>,&quot; to the exclusion of the true
-&quot;Parisian French.&quot; This departure from the true
-meaning of the words used is mischievous in its tendency,
-as it is calculated to mislead and bewilder, so
-that rogues might still converse in the presence of an
-officer, and he be ignorant of what they said. This I
-have endeavored to correct, and although I may not
-claim infallibility in these matters, yet I believe that
-I have arrived at as high a degree of perfection as is
-now attainable.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">To the readers of the <i>National Police Gazette</i>, the
-oldest and most reliable criminal journal published in
-the United States, this work will prove invaluable, as
-it will enable them to understand and fully comprehend
-language that the editors and correspondents are
-frequently compelled to use in order to convey the
-idea as understood by rogues in general.</p>
-
-<p class="right"><span class="smcap">Geo. W. Matsell.</span></p>
-
-<p><i>New-York, 1859.</i></p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p class="center">VOCABULUM;</p>
-
-<p class="center">OR,</p>
-
-<h2>THE ROGUE&#39;S LEXICON.</h2>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 302px;">
-<img src="images/i_001.jpg" width="302" height="62" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<h3>A</h3>
-
-<p>ABRAHAM. To sham; to pretend sickness.</p>
-
-<p>ABRAHAM COVE. A naked or poor man; a beggar
-in rags.</p>
-
-<p>ACADEMY. A penitentiary, or prison for minor offenses.</p>
-
-<p>ACCOUNTS. To cast accounts; to vomit.</p>
-
-<p>ACE OF SPADES. A widow.</p>
-
-<p>ACKRUFFS. River-thieves; river-pirates.</p>
-
-<p>ACORN. A gallows.</p>
-
-<p>ACTEON. A cuckold.</p>
-
-<p>ACTIVE CITIZEN. A louse.</p>
-
-<p>ADAM. An accomplice; a pal.</p>
-
-<p>ADAM-TILER. A fellow whose business it is to receive
-the plunder from the &quot;File&quot;&mdash;the one who
-picked the pocket&mdash;and get away with it.</p>
-
-<p>ADDLE-COVE. A foolish man.</p>
-
-<p>AGOG. Anxious; impatient; all-agog.</p>
-
-<p>AGOGARE. Anxious; eager; impatient; be quick.</p>
-
-<p>AIR AND EXERCISE. To work in the stone quarry
-at Blackwell&#39;s Island or at Sing Sing.</p>
-
-<p>ALAMORT. Confounded; struck dumb; unable to
-say or do any thing.</p>
-
-<p>ALBERT. A chain.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page8" id="page8"></a>[pg&nbsp;8]</span>
-ALBONIZED. Whitened.</p>
-
-<p>ALLS. The five alls. First, the monarch&#39;s motto,
-&quot;I govern all.&quot; Second, the bishop&#39;s motto, &quot;I
-pray for all.&quot; Third, the lawyer&#39;s motto, &quot;I plead
-for all.&quot; Fourth, the soldier&#39;s motto, &quot;I fight for
-all.&quot; Fifth, the farmer&#39;s motto, &quot;I pay for all.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>ALTEMAL. All in a heap, without items; the sum
-total.</p>
-
-<p>ALTITUDES. A state of drunkenness; being high.</p>
-
-<p>AMBIDEXTER. One who befriends both sides; a
-lawyer who takes fees from both parties in a suit.</p>
-
-<p>AMERACE. Very near; don&#39;t go far; be within call.</p>
-
-<p>AMPUTATE YOUR MAHOGANY or TIMBER. Be
-off quick; away with you.</p>
-
-<p>AMUSE. To amuse; to invent plausible stories and
-thereby rob or cheat unsuspecting persons.</p>
-
-<p>AMUSERS. Fellows who carry snuff or pepper in
-their pockets, which they throw into a person&#39;s eyes
-and then run away; the accomplice rushing up to
-the victim, pretending to assist, robs him while suffering
-with pain.</p>
-
-<p>ANGLERS. Small thieves who place a hook on the
-end of a stick, and therewith steal from store-windows,
-doors, etc. It also applies to fencemen; putters
-up, etc.</p>
-
-<p>ANKLE. &quot;A sprained ankle;&quot; the mother of a child
-born out of wedlock.</p>
-
-<p>ANODYNE. Death; to anodyne, to kill. &quot;Ahr
-say, Bill, vy don&#39;t yer hopen that jug and draw the
-cole?&quot; &quot;Vy, my cove, aren&#39;t you avare as how a
-bloke snoses hin it?&quot; &quot;Vell, vot hof it, aren&#39;t yer
-habel to put him to hanodyne?&quot;</p>
-
-<p>ANOINTED. Flogged.</p>
-
-<p>APPLES AND PEARS. Stairs.</p>
-
-<p>AQUA. Water.</p>
-
-<p>ARCH-COVES. Chief of the gang or mob; headmen;
-governors; presidents.</p>
-
-<p>ARCH-DUKE. A funny fellow.</p>
-
-<p>ARCH-GONNOFF. The chief of a gang of thieves.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page9" id="page9"></a>[pg&nbsp;9]</span>
-ARD. Hot.</p>
-
-<p>ARK. A ship; a boat; a vessel.</p>
-
-<p>ARTFUL DODGERS. Lodgers; fellows who dare
-not sleep twice in the same place for fear of arrest.</p>
-
-<p>ARTICLE. Man. &quot;You&#39;re a pretty article.&quot; A
-term of contempt.</p>
-
-<p>ARTICLES. A suit of clothes.</p>
-
-<p>ARTIST. An adroit rogue.</p>
-
-<p>ASSAY. Go on; commence; try it.</p>
-
-<p>ATTLEBOROUGH. Not genuine; made to imitate.
-At the town of Attleborough jewelry is manufactured
-from the baser metals, or so alloyed as to deceive
-those who are not good judges of the genuine article.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUM. A church.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUM-BAWLER. A parson.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUM-CACKLER. A married woman.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUM-COVE. A married man.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUM-DIVERS. Pickpockets who practise in
-churches.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUM-JET. A parson.</p>
-
-<p>AUTUMED. Married.</p>
-
-<p>AWAKE. To know; to let know.</p>
-
-
-<h3>B</h3>
-
-<p>BABY PAPS. Caps.</p>
-
-<p>BACONNING. A fat round face; a full pale face.</p>
-
-<p>BADGER. A panel thief; a fellow who robs a man&#39;s
-pocket after he has been enticed into bed with a
-woman; to torment.</p>
-
-<p>BAG OF NAILS. Every thing in confusion.</p>
-
-<p>BAGGED. Imprisoned.</p>
-
-<p>BALL. Prison allowance.</p>
-
-<p>BALLUM-RANCUM. A ball where all the dancers
-are thieves and prostitutes.</p>
-
-<p>BALSAM. Money.</p>
-
-<p>BAM. A lie; to bamboozle; humbug.</p>
-
-<p>BANDERO. A widow&#39;s weeds.</p>
-
-<p>BANDOG. A civil officer.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page10" id="page10"></a>[pg&nbsp;10]</span>
-BANGUP. The best; very fine; height of the fashion.</p>
-
-<p>BAPTIZED. Liquor that has been watered.</p>
-
-<p>BARDY. A sixpence.</p>
-
-<p>BARKER. One who patrols the streets for customers
-in front of his employer&#39;s shop; vide Chatham street.</p>
-
-<p>BARKING. Shooting.</p>
-
-<p>BARKING-IRONS. Pistols.</p>
-
-<p>BARNACLES. A good booty; a pair of spectacles;
-hand-cuffs.</p>
-
-<p>BARREL FEVER. Delirium tremens.</p>
-
-<p>BASTER. A house-thief.</p>
-
-<p>BAT. A prostitute who walks the streets only at night.</p>
-
-<p>BAZAAR. A counter.</p>
-
-<p>BEAK. A magistrate; a judge.</p>
-
-<p>BEAKQUERE. A sharp, strict magistrate who is attentive
-to his duty.</p>
-
-<p>BEANS. Five-dollar gold-pieces.</p>
-
-<p>BEAT. Get the best of him; &quot;Beat the flat;&quot; rob
-the man.</p>
-
-<p>BEATER-CASES.}<br />
-BEATERS. } Boots.</p>
-
-<p>BEAU-TRAPS. Well-dressed sharpers; fortune-hunters.</p>
-
-<p>BELCHER TIE. A flashy neckerchief.</p>
-
-<p>BEN. A vest.</p>
-
-<p>BENDER. A spree; a drunken frolic.</p>
-
-<p>BENE. Good; first rate.</p>
-
-<p>BENE-BOUSE. Good drink.</p>
-
-<p>BENE-COVE. A good man.</p>
-
-<p>BENE-CULL. A good fellow.</p>
-
-<p>BENE-DARKMAN. Good night.</p>
-
-<p>BENEN-COVE. A better man.</p>
-
-<p>BENFLAKE. A cheap beef-steak.</p>
-
-<p>BENISON. A blessing.</p>
-
-<p>BENJAMIN. A coat.</p>
-
-<p>BENS. Fools.</p>
-
-<p>BESS. A pick of a very simple construction.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page11" id="page11"></a>[pg&nbsp;11]</span>
-BETSEY. <i>See Bess.</i></p>
-
-<p>BETTING HIS EYES. A term used by gamblers
-when a &quot;sucker&quot; looks on at the game, but does
-not bet.</p>
-
-<p>BETTY. A picklock.</p>
-
-<p>BEVER. An afternoon lunch.</p>
-
-<p>BIENLY. Excellently, &quot;She coaxed so bienly.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>BIG THING. A rich booty.</p>
-
-<p>BILBOA. A pointed instrument.</p>
-
-<p>BILK. To cheat.</p>
-
-<p>BILL OF SALE. A widow&#39;s weeds.</p>
-
-<p>BILLY. A piece of whalebone or rawhide about
-fourteen inches long, with an oval-shaped lump of
-lead at each end, one larger than the other, the whole
-being covered with buckskin or india-rubber.</p>
-
-<p>BILLY BUTTER. Mutton.</p>
-
-<p>BILLY NOODLE. A soft fellow that believes the
-girls are all in love with him.</p>
-
-<p>BINGAVAST. Get you gone, &quot;Bing we to New-York;&quot;
-go we to New-York.</p>
-
-<p>BINGO. Liquor.</p>
-
-<p>BINGO-BOY. A drunken man.</p>
-
-<p>BINGO-MORT. A drunken woman.</p>
-
-<p>BIRDLIME. Time. Time arrests and reveals all things.</p>
-
-<p>BIRTHDAY SUIT. Stark naked.</p>
-
-<p>BIT. Out-witted, &quot;The cove was bit;&quot; &quot;The cove has
-bit the flat, and pinched his cole,&quot; outwitted and
-robbed him.</p>
-
-<p>BIT. Done; sentenced; convicted.</p>
-
-<p>BITE. To steal; to rob.</p>
-
-<p>BLACK ACT. Picking locks.</p>
-
-<p>BLACK COVE-DUBBER. A turn-key; a prison
-keeper.</p>
-
-<p>BLACK FRIARS. Look out.</p>
-
-<p>BLACK OINTMENT. Raw meat.</p>
-
-<p>BLACK SPY. The devil.</p>
-
-<p>BLACK-BOX. A lawyer.</p>
-
-<p>BLACKLEG. A gambler.</p>
-
-<p>BLARNEY. A picklock.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page12" id="page12"></a>[pg&nbsp;12]</span>
-BLEAK. Handsome; &quot;The Moll is bleak,&quot; the girl
-is handsome.</p>
-
-<p>BLEAK-MORT. A pretty girl.</p>
-
-<p>BLEATING RIG. Sheep-stealing.</p>
-
-<p>BLEED. To compel a person to give money under
-threat of exposure.</p>
-
-<p>BLINK. Not to see when one may. &quot;The copper
-blinks, and won&#39;t drop to me,&quot; i. e. the officer pretends
-not to see me; the officer looks another way.
-To go to sleep.</p>
-
-<p>BLOCK-HOUSE. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>BLOKE. A man.</p>
-
-<p>BLOSS. Woman; mistress; girl.</p>
-
-<p>BLOTTED. Written.</p>
-
-<p>BLOW. To inform.</p>
-
-<p>BLOW A CLOUD. Smoke a segar or pipe.</p>
-
-<p>BLOWEN. The mistress of a thief. &quot;The blowen
-kidded the bloke into a panel crib, and shook him
-of his honey and thimble,&quot; i. e. the girl enticed the
-man into a thieving-house, and robbed him of his
-watch and money.</p>
-
-<p>BLUDGEONER. A fellow who passes off some well-dressed
-woman as his wife. She goes out in search
-of a gallant, and entices her victim into some unfrequented
-place. The bludgeoner waits outside until
-she gives him a signal that the man is robbed, when
-he rushes in with a knife, pistol, or club, and accuses
-the man with having seduced his wife. The
-poor fool gets away as fast as possible, and does not
-know that he is robbed.</p>
-
-<p>BLUDGET. A female thief who decoys her victims
-into alley-ways, or other dark places, for the purpose
-of robbing them.</p>
-
-<p>BLUE-BILLY. A peculiar handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>BLUE-PIGEON-FLYING. Stealing lead off the tops
-of houses.</p>
-
-<p>BLUE-PLUM. A bullet; &quot;Surfeit the bloke with
-blue-plum,&quot; shoot him.</p>
-
-<p>BLUE-RUIN. Bad gin.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page13" id="page13"></a>[pg&nbsp;13]</span>
-BLUFF. To bluster; look big.</p>
-
-<p>BLUFFER. The landlord of a hotel.</p>
-
-<p>BLUNDERBUSS. An ignorant, blustering fellow.</p>
-
-<p>BLUNT. Money.</p>
-
-<p>BOARDING-HOUSE. City prison; the Tombs.</p>
-
-<p>BOARDING-SCHOOL. Penitentiary.</p>
-
-<p>BOAT. &quot;To boat with another;&quot; to go in with him;
-to be his partner in the same boat&mdash;in the same
-scrape.</p>
-
-<p>BOATED. Transported; gone to sea.</p>
-
-<p>BOB. The fellow that carries off the plunder; a shop-lifter;
-a cover or staller.</p>
-
-<p>BOB MY PAL. My girl.</p>
-
-<p>BOB-CULL. A good fellow.</p>
-
-<p>BOBBIE. A policeman.</p>
-
-<p>BODY-COVER. A coat.</p>
-
-<p>BOGUS. Bad coin; false.</p>
-
-<p>BOKE. The nose.</p>
-
-<p>BOLT. Run away.</p>
-
-<p>BONE. To take; to steal; to ask him for it.</p>
-
-<p>BONEBOX. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>BONED. Arrested; taken; carried off.</p>
-
-<p>BONESETTER. A hard-riding horse.</p>
-
-<p>BONNET. Hat. &quot;Bonnet him,&quot; knock his hat down
-over his eyes.</p>
-
-<p>BONNETTER. One who entices another to play; or
-the fellow who takes the &quot;flat&quot; in hand after the
-&quot;roper in&quot; has introduced him to the house.</p>
-
-<p>BOOBY-HATCH. Station-house; watch-house.</p>
-
-<p>BOODLE. A quantity of bad money.</p>
-
-<p>BOODLE-CARRIER. The man who carries the bulk
-of the counterfeit money that is to be passed. The
-person who passes, or shoves it, as it is called, having
-but one &quot;piece&quot; at a time. The fellow with the
-boodle keeps close in the wake of the shover, to receive
-the good money, and supply him with the
-counterfeit, as occasion requires.</p>
-
-<p>BOOKED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>BOOLY-DOG. An officer; a policeman.</p>
-
-<p>BOOSING-KEN. A drinking-shop.</p>
-
-<p>BOOTH. A place in which thieves congregate.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page14" id="page14"></a>[pg&nbsp;14]</span>
-BOOZE. Intoxicating drink.</p>
-
-<p>BORDELLO. A house of ill-fame.</p>
-
-<p>BOSHING. A flogging.</p>
-
-<p>BOTS. Boots.</p>
-
-<p>BOTTLE-HEAD. A stupid fellow.</p>
-
-<p>BOUNCE. To scold; blow up; to swagger; to convince
-by the force of sound more than sense.</p>
-
-<p>BOUNCER. A fellow that robs while bargaining
-with the store-keeper.</p>
-
-<p>BOUNCING CHEAT. A bottle.</p>
-
-<p>BOUNG. A purse.</p>
-
-<p>BOWER. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>BOWSPRIT IN PARENTHESIS. A pulled nose.</p>
-
-<p>BRACKET-MUG. A very ugly face.</p>
-
-<p>BRADS. Money.</p>
-
-<p>BRAG. To boast.</p>
-
-<p>BRASS. Money.</p>
-
-<p>BREAD-BAG. The stomach.</p>
-
-<p>BREAK-&#39;O-DAY DRUM. A place for the sale of liquor,
-that never closes day or night.</p>
-
-<p>BREAKUPS. Steamboat-landings; dispersing of people
-from theatres, lecture-rooms, churches, etc.</p>
-
-<p>BRIEF. Duplicate.</p>
-
-<p>BROAD PITCHING. The game of three-card monte.</p>
-
-<p>BROADS. Cards.</p>
-
-<p>BROADY. Materials of any kind.</p>
-
-<p>BROKEN LEG. A woman that has had a child out
-of marriage.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE BLADE. A soldier.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE BOLUS. A doctor.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE BUNG. A brewer.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE BUSKIN. An actor.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE COIF. A counsellor-at-law.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE GUSSET. A pimp.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE QUILL. An author; an editor.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE STRING. Fiddler, or musician.</p>
-
-<p>BROTHER OF THE SURPLICE. A minister.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page15" id="page15"></a>[pg&nbsp;15]</span>
-BROTHER OF THE WHIP. A coachman.</p>
-
-<p>BRUISER. A fighter.</p>
-
-<p>BRUSH. To flatter; to humbug; an encounter. &quot;It
-was the hardest brush I ever saw; both men were
-as game as pebbles. It was nothing but cut, carve,
-and come again.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>BRUSHER. A full glass.</p>
-
-<p>BRUSHING UP A FLAT. Praising or flattering.</p>
-
-<p>BUBB. To drink; &quot;Bubb your lush,&quot; drink your grog.</p>
-
-<p>BUBBLE. To cheat.</p>
-
-<p>BUCK. A hack-driver; bail.</p>
-
-<p>BUCKET. A live man.</p>
-
-<p>BUCKLER. A collar.</p>
-
-<p>BUCKS-FACE. A cuckold.</p>
-
-<p>BUDGE. A thief that sneaks into a store, and hides
-until the persons who lock up are gone, when he
-lets in his accomplice.</p>
-
-<p>BUFE. A dog.</p>
-
-<p>BUFE-NAPPER. A dog-thief; a mean rogue.</p>
-
-<p>BUFFER. A pugilist.</p>
-
-<p>BUFFET. A false swearer.</p>
-
-<p>BUFFING IT HOME. Swearing point blank to a
-circumstance or thing.</p>
-
-<p>BUG. A breast-pin.</p>
-
-<p>BUGABOSE. Sheriff&#39;s officers.</p>
-
-<p>BUGAROCH. Handsome; very pretty.</p>
-
-<p>BUGGER. A pickpocket; a buggsman.</p>
-
-<p>BUGGING. Taking money from a thief by a policeman.</p>
-
-<p>BULK AND FILE. Shop-lifters; two pickpockets
-operating together&mdash;the &quot;bulk&quot; jostles the party
-that is to be robbed, and the &quot;file&quot; steals the treasure.</p>
-
-<p>BULL. A locomotive.</p>
-
-<p>BULL-DOGS. Pistols.</p>
-
-<p>BULL-TRAPS. Rogues who personate officers for
-the purpose of extorting money.</p>
-
-<p>BULLY. A lump of lead tied in a corner of a kerchief.</p>
-
-<p>BULLY TIMES. Good times.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page16" id="page16"></a>[pg&nbsp;16]</span>
-BUMMER. A sponger.</p>
-
-<p>BUMY-JUICE. Porter or beer.</p>
-
-<p>BUN. A fellow that can not be shaken off.</p>
-
-<p>BUNG. A purse or pocket.</p>
-
-<p>BURNERS. Rogues who cheat countrymen with
-false cards or dice.</p>
-
-<p>BURNING. Cheating.</p>
-
-<p>BURNT OUT. Worn-out roués; fellows that sorrow
-for the past, fear the future, and can only make
-the present endurable through means that are revolting
-to human reason.</p>
-
-<p>BURST. The conclusion of an entertainment; a
-spree.</p>
-
-<p>BURSTER. A burglar. Sometimes it denotes bread.</p>
-
-<p>BUS-NAPPER. A constable.</p>
-
-<p>BUST. To enter forcibly; a burglary.</p>
-
-<p>BUSTLED. Confused; perplexed; puzzled.</p>
-
-<p>BUTTEKER. A store.</p>
-
-<p>BUTTER-KEN. A shop or store.</p>
-
-<p>BUTTERED. Whipped.</p>
-
-<p>BUTTON. To secure; to entice a simpleton to play.</p>
-
-<p>BUZZING. Searching for. &quot;I was in a push and
-had to buzz about half a glass before I touched a
-flat&#39;s thimble and slang. I fenced the swag for half
-a century&quot;&mdash;&quot;I was in a crowd and searched for
-half an hour before I succeeded in stealing a man&#39;s
-watch and chain, which I sold for fifty dollars.&quot;</p>
-
-<h3>C</h3>
-
-<p>CAB-MOLL. A woman that keeps a bad house.</p>
-
-<p>CACKLE. To blab. &quot;The cove cackles&quot;&mdash;tells all
-he knows.</p>
-
-<p>CAD. A baggage-smasher; a railroad conductor.</p>
-
-<p>CADGER. A beggar; a mean thief.</p>
-
-<p>CADY. A hat.</p>
-
-<p>CAG. Sulky; morose.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page17" id="page17"></a>[pg&nbsp;17]</span>
-CAIN AND ABEL. A table.</p>
-
-<p>CAKE. An easy fool of a policeman; a flat cop.</p>
-
-<p>CALF-SKIN FIDDLE. A drum.</p>
-
-<p>CALLE. A gown.</p>
-
-<p>CAM. Cambric, &quot;Cam wiper.&quot; Cambric kerchief.</p>
-
-<p>CAMESOR. A shirt or shift.</p>
-
-<p>CAN. A dollar.</p>
-
-<p>CAN&#39;T SEE. Very drunk; so that he can not see a
-hole through a ladder.</p>
-
-<p>CANARY-BIRD. A convict.</p>
-
-<p>CANK. Dumb.</p>
-
-<p>CANNIS COVE. A dog-man; a dog-merchant; a
-dog-thief.</p>
-
-<p>CANT. A gift; to give.</p>
-
-<p>CAP. To join in, &quot;I will cap in with him&quot;&mdash;I will
-appear to be his friend.</p>
-
-<p>CAP BUNG. Hand it over; give it to me.</p>
-
-<p>CAP YOUR LUCKY. Run away.</p>
-
-<p>CAPER COVE. A dancing-master.</p>
-
-<p>CAPPER. One who supports another&#39;s assertion, to
-assist in cheating, &quot;The burner bammed the flat
-with sham books, and his pal capped in for him&quot;&mdash;The
-sharp cheated the countryman with false cards,
-and his confederate assisted (capped) in the
-fraud.</p>
-
-<p>CAPTAIN HEEMAN. A blustering fellow; a coward.</p>
-
-<p>CAPTAIN TOPER. A smart highwayman.</p>
-
-<p>CARAVAN. Plenty of cash; rich; money enough.</p>
-
-<p>CARLER. A clerk.</p>
-
-<p>CARREL. Jealous.</p>
-
-<p>CART OF TOGS. A gift of clothes.</p>
-
-<p>CASA. A house, &quot;Tout that casa&quot;&mdash;mark that
-house. &quot;It is all bob; let&#39;s dub the gig of the
-casa&quot;&mdash;Now the coast is clear; let us break open
-the door of the house.</p>
-
-<p>CASE. A dollar.</p>
-
-<p>CASS. Cheese.</p>
-
-<p>CASSE. A house.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page18" id="page18"></a>[pg&nbsp;18]</span>
-CAST. Course, &quot;He traversed the cast&quot;&mdash;he walked
-the course.</p>
-
-<p>CASTER. A cloak.</p>
-
-<p>CASTOR. A hat.</p>
-
-<p>CAT. A drunken prostitute; a cross old woman; a
-muff; a pewter pot.</p>
-
-<p>CAT AND MOUSE. Keeps house, &quot;He keeps a cat
-and mouse.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>CATAMARAN. An ugly woman.</p>
-
-<p>CATCH-POLE. A constable.</p>
-
-<p>CATTER. A crowbar.</p>
-
-<p>CAVED. Gave up; surrendered.</p>
-
-<p>CAXON. A wig.</p>
-
-<p>CENTURY. One hundred dollars; one hundred.</p>
-
-<p>CHAFER. The treadmill.</p>
-
-<p>CHAFF. Humbug.</p>
-
-<p>CHAFFEY. Boisterous; happy; jolly.</p>
-
-<p>CHAFFING. Talking; bantering.</p>
-
-<p>CHALK. To mark; to spot.</p>
-
-<p>CHALK FARM. The arm.</p>
-
-<p>CHALKS. To walk your chalks; to run away.</p>
-
-<p>CHANT. Talk; to publish; to inform. &quot;Give me
-your chant,&quot; Give me your name.</p>
-
-<p>CHANT COVES. Reporters.</p>
-
-<p>CHAPT. Dry; thirsty.</p>
-
-<p>CHARLEY. A gold watch.</p>
-
-<p>CHARLEY PRESCOT. A vest.</p>
-
-<p>CHARM. A picklock.</p>
-
-<p>CHATES. Gallows.</p>
-
-<p>CHATTS. Lice. Chatt, a louse.</p>
-
-<p>CHATTY FEEDER. A spoon.</p>
-
-<p>CHEESE. Be silent; listen. &quot;Cheese it, the coves
-are fly,&quot; be silent, the people understand us.</p>
-
-<p>CHERRY PIPE. A pipe; a full-grown woman.</p>
-
-<p>CHIE. Who is it? do you know?</p>
-
-<p>CHIN. A child.</p>
-
-<p>CHINK. Money.</p>
-
-<p>CHINKERS. Handcuffs and leg-irons united by a
-chain; money.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page19" id="page19"></a>[pg&nbsp;19]</span>
-CHIPS. Money.</p>
-
-<p>CHIVE. A file or saw. &quot;Chive your darbies,&quot; file
-your irons off.</p>
-
-<p>CHIVEY. To scold.</p>
-
-<p>CHOKER. A neckerchief.</p>
-
-<p>CHOPPED UP. When large quantities of goods are
-sold to a receiver, they are divided into small lots,
-and put into various houses, and this is called
-&quot;chopping up the swag.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>CHOVEY. A shop or store.</p>
-
-<p>CHRISTENING. Erasing the name of the maker
-from a stolen watch and putting another in its
-place.</p>
-
-<p>CHUMP. Head.</p>
-
-<p>CHURCH. A term of endearment, &quot;My church.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>CITY COLLEGE. The Tombs.</p>
-
-<p>CLANKERS. Silver vessels.</p>
-
-<p>CLARET. Blood.</p>
-
-<p>CLEAN. Expert; smart.</p>
-
-<p>CLEAR. Run; go away; be off.</p>
-
-<p>CLERKED. Imposed upon. &quot;The flat will not be
-clerked.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>CLEYMANS. Artificial sores made by beggars to
-impose on the credulous.</p>
-
-<p>CLICK. A blow; a thrust.</p>
-
-<p>CLICKER. A knock down.</p>
-
-<p>CLINK. To grab; to snatch; be quick; start.</p>
-
-<p>CLOUT. Handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>CLOWER. A basket.</p>
-
-<p>CLY. A pocket.</p>
-
-<p>CLY-FAKING. Picking pockets.</p>
-
-<p>COACHWHEEL. A dollar.</p>
-
-<p>COCK AND HEN CLUB. A place frequented by
-thieves of both sexes.</p>
-
-<p>COCKED HIS TOES UP. Dead. &quot;He is dead.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>COCUM. Sly; wary.</p>
-
-<p>COFFEE. Beans.</p>
-
-<p>COG. To cheat; to impose; a tooth.</p>
-
-<p>COGLIONE. A fool; a woman&#39;s dupe; a fop.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page20" id="page20"></a>[pg&nbsp;20]</span>
-COLD DECK. A prepared deck of cards played on
-a novice or &quot;sucker.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>COLD PIG. A person that has been robbed of his
-clothes.</p>
-
-<p>COLLAR. To seize or take.</p>
-
-<p>COLLARED. Taken; arrested.</p>
-
-<p>COLLEGE. A State prison.</p>
-
-<p>COLLEGE CHUM. A fellow-prisoner.</p>
-
-<p>COLTMAN. One who lets horses and vehicles to
-burglars.</p>
-
-<p>COMMISSION. A shirt or shift.</p>
-
-<p>COMMISTER. A parson.</p>
-
-<p>COMMIT. To inform.</p>
-
-<p>CONFIDENCE MAN. A fellow that by means of
-extraordinary powers of persuasion gains the confidence
-of his victims to the extent of drawing upon
-their treasury, almost to an unlimited extent. To
-every knave born into the world it has been said
-that there is a due proportion of fools. Of all the
-rogue tribe, the Confidence man is, perhaps, the
-most liberally supplied with subjects; for every
-man has his soft spot, and nine times out of ten the
-soft spot is softened by an idiotic desire to overreach
-the man that is about to overreach us. This is just
-the spot on which the Confidence man works. He
-knows his subject is only a knave wrongside out,
-and accordingly he offers him a pretended gold
-watch at the price of a brass one; he calls at the
-front door with presents from no where, as none
-could be expected; he writes letters in the most
-generous spirit, announcing large legacies to persons
-who have no kin on the face of the earth who cares
-a copper for them. The Confidence man is perfectly
-aware that he has to deal with a man who expects
-a result without having worked for it, who gapes,
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page21" id="page21"></a>[pg&nbsp;21]</span>
-and stands ready to grasp at magnificent returns.
-The consequence is, that the victim&mdash;the confiding
-man&mdash;is always <i>done</i>. The one plays a sure game;
-his sagacity has taught him that the great study of
-the mass of mankind is to get something and give
-nothing; but as this is bad doctrine, he wakes up
-out of his &quot;brown study,&quot; and finds himself, in lieu
-of his fine expectations, in possession of a turnip
-for a watch, a cigar-box in place of a casket. The
-Confidence man always carries the trump card; and
-whoever wishes to be victimized can secure his
-object by making a flat of himself in a small way,
-while attempting to victimize somebody else.</p>
-
-<p>CONK. The nose.</p>
-
-<p>CONSOLATION. Assassination. To kill a man, is
-to give him consolation.</p>
-
-<p>CONVENIENT. A mistress.</p>
-
-<p>COOK. Melt; dissolve.</p>
-
-<p>COPBUSY. The act of handing over stolen property
-by a thief to one of his pals for the purpose of
-preventing its being found on him if arrested.</p>
-
-<p>COPPED. Arrested. &quot;The knuck was copped to
-rights, a skin full of honey was found in his kick&#39;s
-poke by the copper when he frisked him,&quot; the pickpocket
-was arrested, and when searched by the
-officer, a purse was found in his pantaloons pocket
-full of money.</p>
-
-<p>COPPED TO RIGHTS. Arrested on undoubted evidence
-of guilt.</p>
-
-<p>CORINTH. A bad house.</p>
-
-<p>CORINTHIANS. Bad women who move in respectable
-society.</p>
-
-<p>CORN-THRASHERS. Farmers.</p>
-
-<p>COUPLE. To live with.</p>
-
-<p>COVE or COVEY. A man.</p>
-
-<p>COVER. The follow that covers the pickpocket while
-he is operating.</p>
-
-<p>COVING. Palming; stealing jewelry before the face
-and eyes of the owner, or person that is selling it.</p>
-
-<p>COW. A dilapidated prostitute.</p>
-
-<p>COW JUICE. Milk.</p>
-
-<p>COW&#39;S GREASE. Butter.</p>
-
-<p>COWS AND KISSES. Miss, or the ladies.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page22" id="page22"></a>[pg&nbsp;22]</span>
-CRAB-SHELLS. Shoes.</p>
-
-<p>CRABS. Feet.</p>
-
-<p>CRACK. To force; to burst open.</p>
-
-<p>CRACKSMAN. A burglar who uses force instead of
-picklocks or false keys.</p>
-
-<p>CRAMMER. A falsehood.</p>
-
-<p>CRAMP WORDS. Sentence of death.</p>
-
-<p>CRAMP-RINGS. Shackles or handcuffs.</p>
-
-<p>CRAMPED. Killed; murdered; hanged.</p>
-
-<p>CRAMPING CULL. Executioner; hangman.</p>
-
-<p>CRANKY. Mad; insane.</p>
-
-<p>CRANKY-HUTCH. An insane asylum.</p>
-
-<p>CRASH. To kill. &quot;Crash that cull,&quot; kill that fellow.</p>
-
-<p>CREAMY. Secretly.</p>
-
-<p>CREATURE. Liquor.</p>
-
-<p>CREEME. To slip money into the hands of another.</p>
-
-<p>CRIB. A house.</p>
-
-<p>CROAKE. To murder; to die.</p>
-
-<p>CROAKED. Dead.</p>
-
-<p>CROAKERS. Newspapers.</p>
-
-<p>CROKUS. A doctor. &quot;The cove sold a stiff un to a
-crokus for twenty cases,&quot; the rogue sold a corpse to
-a doctor for twenty dollars.</p>
-
-<p>CROSLEITE. To cheat a friend.</p>
-
-<p>CROSS. Dishonest.</p>
-
-<p>CROSS-COVE. A thief; any person that lives in a
-dishonest way is said to be &quot;on the cross,&quot; from
-the fact that highwaymen were in the habit of waiting
-for their victims on the cross-roads.</p>
-
-<p>CROSS-DRUM. A drinking-place where thieves resort.</p>
-
-<p>CROSS-FANNING. Picking a pocket with the arms
-folded across the chest. A knuck in the front rank
-of a crowd desiring to steal a watch from the pocket
-of a gentleman standing on either side of him, first
-folds his arms across his breast; and pretending to
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page23" id="page23"></a>[pg&nbsp;23]</span>
-be intensely looking at some object before him,
-stretches out the arm next his victim, and by rapid
-movements of his fingers and hands excites his attention,
-and, while in this attitude, with the hand
-which is stretched across his own breast, he twists
-the watch from the other&#39;s pocket.</p>
-
-<p>CROSSED. To meet another and pass him. &quot;The
-swell moved as he crossed me,&quot; the gentleman bowed
-as he passed me.</p>
-
-<p>CROW. The crow is the fellow that watches outside
-when his accomplices are inside, and gives them
-warning of the approach of danger.</p>
-
-<p>CRUMEY. Fat; pockets full; plenty.</p>
-
-<p>CRUMP. One who procures false witnesses.</p>
-
-<p>CRUSHER. A policeman.</p>
-
-<p>CUES. The points.</p>
-
-<p>CUFFIN QUEERS. Magistrates.</p>
-
-<p>CUFFIR. A man.</p>
-
-<p>CULING. Snatching reticules and purses from ladies.</p>
-
-<p>CULL. A man; sometimes a partner.</p>
-
-<p>CUPBOARD LOVE. He or she loves only for what
-they can get.</p>
-
-<p>CUPSHOT. Drunk.</p>
-
-<p>CURBINGLAW. Stealing goods out of windows.</p>
-
-<p>CURLERS. Fellows who sweat gold coins by putting
-them in a bag, and after violently shaking, gather
-the dust.</p>
-
-<p>CURTISONS. Broken-down lawyers; Tombs skinners.</p>
-
-<p>CUSSINE. A male.</p>
-
-<p>CUT. To abandon; to renounce acquaintance; drunk;
-&quot;Half cut,&quot; half drunk.</p>
-
-<p>CUT BENE. Pleasant words; to speak kind.</p>
-
-<p>CUT UP. &quot;The jug cut up very fat, and the gonniffs
-all got their regulars; there was no sinking in that
-mob,&quot; the bank was very rich, and the thieves all
-received their share; there was no cheating in that
-gang.</p>
-
-<p>CUTTER. A peculiar instrument that first-class
-screwsmen (burglars) use for cutting through iron
-chests, doors, etc.</p>
-
-<p>CUTTING HIS EYES. Beginning to see; learning;
-suspicious.</p>
-
-<p>CUTTY-EYED. To look out of the corner of the
-eyes; to look suspicious; to leer; to look askance.
-&quot;The copper cutty-eyed us,&quot; the officer looked suspicious
-at us.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page24" id="page24"></a>[pg&nbsp;24]</span>
-CYMBAL. A watch.</p>
-
-
-<h3>D</h3>
-
-<p>D. I. O. Damn it! I&#39;m off.</p>
-
-<p>DACE. Two cents.</p>
-
-<p>DADDLES. Hands.</p>
-
-<p>DAGAN. A sword.</p>
-
-<p>DAIRY. The breasts of a woman that suckles a baby.</p>
-
-<p>DAISY-ROOTS. Boots and shoes.</p>
-
-<p>DAISYVILLE. The country.</p>
-
-<p>DAKMA. Silence; &quot;Dakma the bloke, and cloy his
-cole,&quot; silence the man, and steal his money.</p>
-
-<p>DAMBER. First.</p>
-
-<p>DAMBER COVE. The head man.</p>
-
-<p>DANAN. Stairs.</p>
-
-<p>DANCE AT HIS DEATH. To be hung; &quot;May he
-dance when he dies,&quot; may he be hanged.</p>
-
-<p>DANCERS. Shooting stars; fellows who do not remain
-long in one place.</p>
-
-<p>DANCING. Sneaking up stairs to commit a larceny.</p>
-
-<p>DANGLER. A roué; a seducer.</p>
-
-<p>DANGLERS. A bunch of seals.</p>
-
-<p>DAPPER. Well made. &quot;The crack was dapper.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>DARBIES. Handcuffs; fetters.</p>
-
-<p>DARBY. Cash. &quot;Fork over the darby,&quot; hand over
-the cash.</p>
-
-<p>DARK CULLEY. A man who visits his mistress
-only at night.</p>
-
-<p>DARKEY. A dark lantern. &quot;The coves had screwed
-the gig of the jug, when Jack flashed the darkey
-into it, and found it planted full of coppers. &#39;Bingavast!&#39;
-was the word; some one has cackled,&quot; the
-thieves had opened the door of a bank with false
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page25" id="page25"></a>[pg&nbsp;25]</span>
-keys, and when they looked in with the aid of a
-dark lantern, they found the place filled with officers.
-One of the thieves cried out: &quot;Be off! some
-one has cackled.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>DAUB. A ribbon.</p>
-
-<p>DAVEY. Affidavit; to witness under oath.</p>
-
-<p>DAWB. To bribe. &quot;The bene cove was scragged,
-because he could not dawb the beak,&quot; the good fellow
-was hanged, because he could not bribe the
-judge.</p>
-
-<p>DAY-LIGHTS. The eyes.</p>
-
-<p>DEAD BEAT. Without hope; certain.</p>
-
-<p>DEAD BROKE. Not a cent.</p>
-
-<p>DEAD GAME. A term used by gamblers when they
-have a certainty of winning.</p>
-
-<p>DEAD SET. A concentrated attack on a person or
-thing.</p>
-
-<p>DEAD SWAG. Not worth so much as it was thought
-to be; things stolen that are not easily disposed of.</p>
-
-<p>DEAD TO RIGHTS. Positively guilty, and no way
-of getting clear.</p>
-
-<p>DEATH HUNTER. The undertaker.</p>
-
-<p>DEEK THE COVE. See the fellow; look at him.</p>
-
-<p>DELLS. A prostitute.</p>
-
-<p>DERREY. An eye-glass.</p>
-
-<p>DEVIL BOOKS. Cards.</p>
-
-<p>DEW-BEATERS. The feet.</p>
-
-<p>DEWS. A gold eagle; ten dollars.</p>
-
-<p>DIAL-PLATE. The face.</p>
-
-<p>DIARY. To remember; to enter in a book. &quot;I&#39;ll
-diary the joskin,&quot; I&#39;ll remember the fool.</p>
-
-<p>DIB. Portion or share.</p>
-
-<p>DIBS. Money.</p>
-
-<p>DIDDLE. Liquor.</p>
-
-<p>DIDDLE COVE. A landlord.</p>
-
-<p>DIE. Dummy, or pocket-book.</p>
-
-<p>DIFT COVE. A neat little man.</p>
-
-<p>DIGGERS. Finger-nails.</p>
-
-<p>DIMBER. Handsome; pretty.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page26" id="page26"></a>[pg&nbsp;26]</span>
-DIMBER-MORT. Pretty girl; enchanting girl.</p>
-
-<p>DING. To throw away; to strike.</p>
-
-<p>DIP. A kiss in the dark; a pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>DIP. To pick a pocket; the act of putting a hand
-into a pocket.</p>
-
-<p>DIPT. Pawned.</p>
-
-<p>DISMAL DITTY. The psalm or hymn sung by persons
-just before they are hanged.</p>
-
-<p>DISPATCH. A mittimus; a warrant of arrest.</p>
-
-<p>DIVER. A pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>DIVING. Picking pockets.</p>
-
-<p>DIVING-BELL. A rum-shop in a basement.</p>
-
-<p>DOASH. A cloak.</p>
-
-<p>DOBING LAY. To steal from stores early in the
-morning. Two thieves enter a store, as soon as
-the porter opens it; one of them inquires about
-some goods he pretends he was looking at the day
-before, and wishes to see them. The goods inquired
-for are either in the back of the store or up
-stairs. In the absence of the porter, the other fellow
-robs the store.</p>
-
-<p>DOCTOR GREEN. A young inexperienced fellow.</p>
-
-<p>DOCTORS. False cards or dice.</p>
-
-<p>DOG-NIPPERS. Rogues who steal dogs, and restore
-them to their owners after a reward has been offered.</p>
-
-<p>DOGS-PASTE. Sausage-meat; mince meat.</p>
-
-<p>DOING POLLY. Picking oakum in prison.</p>
-
-<p>DOLLY SHOP. A loan office.</p>
-
-<p>DOMESTIC. Made at home. The man robbed himself;
-some one in the house assisted the thieves.
-&quot;You may look at home for the thief.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>DOMMERER. A fellow that pretends to be deaf and
-dumb.</p>
-
-<p>DONBITE. A street.</p>
-
-<p>DONE. Convicted.</p>
-
-<p>DONKEY-RIDING. Cheating in weight or measure;
-miscounting.</p>
-
-<p>DONNEZ. To give.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page27" id="page27"></a>[pg&nbsp;27]</span>
-DOOKIN COVE. A fortune-teller.</p>
-
-<p>DOPEY. A thief&#39;s mistress.</p>
-
-<p>DOSE. Burglary.</p>
-
-<p>DOSS. A bed. &quot;The badger got under the doss,
-and frisked the bloke&#39;s pokes of two centuries and a
-half, and then bounced the flat till he mizzled.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>DOTS. Money.</p>
-
-<p>DOWN. Hatred; dislike; vindictive; to suspect another.
-&quot;The copper cutty-eyed me and measured
-my mug, and is down on the job,&quot; the officer looked
-at me from the corners of his eyes, and examined
-my face; he suspects what we are about.</p>
-
-<p>DOWNER. A five cent piece.</p>
-
-<p>DOWNEY. A smooth, pleasant talker; a knowing
-fellow.</p>
-
-<p>DOWSE. To strike. &quot;Dowse his mug.&quot; hit his face.</p>
-
-<p>DOXIE. A girl.</p>
-
-<p>DRAB. A nasty woman.</p>
-
-<p>DRAG. A cart or wagon.</p>
-
-<p>DRAGGING. Stealing from shop-doors.</p>
-
-<p>DRAGONS. Sovereigns; gold coins.</p>
-
-<p>DRAGSMAN. A thief that steals from express
-wagons and carts; also trunks from the back of
-coaches. They sometimes have a fast horse and
-light wagon.</p>
-
-<p>DRAW. } Picking pockets. &quot;I say, my kinchin,<br />
-DRAWING. } what&#39;s your lay?&quot; &quot;Vy, yer see, as how
-I am learning to draw.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>DRAY. Three.</p>
-
-<p>DROMEDARY. A clumsy, blundering fellow.</p>
-
-<p>DROPS, or DROPPERS. Fellows that cheat countrymen
-by dropping a pocket-book filled with bad
-money, near their heels, and then pretend that they
-found it. By the aid of an accomplice, the countryman
-is induced to purchase it, with the avowed intention
-of finding the real owner, believing it to contain
-good money.</p>
-
-<p>DROPT DOWN. Low-spirited. &quot;The kiddy dropt
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page28" id="page28"></a>[pg&nbsp;28]</span>
-down when he went to be scragged,&quot; the youngster
-was very low-spirited when he walked out to be
-hanged.</p>
-
-<p>DRUM. A drinking-place.</p>
-
-<p>DRUMSTICK. A club.</p>
-
-<p>DRY UP. Be silent; stop that.</p>
-
-<p>DUB. A key; a picklock.</p>
-
-<p>DUB LAY. Robbing houses by picking the locks.</p>
-
-<p>DUB O&#39; THE HICK. A blow on the head. The
-copper tipt the dromedary a dub o&#39; the hick with
-his drum-stick.</p>
-
-<p>DUB THE JIGGER. Open the door.</p>
-
-<p>DUBLER. A picker of locks.</p>
-
-<p>DUCE. Two cents; two.</p>
-
-<p>DUDS. Clothes.</p>
-
-<p>DUFF. Pudding.</p>
-
-<p>DUFFER. A fellow, in the dress of a sailor, who
-knocks at the basement-door, and inquires if the
-lady of the house does not want to buy some smuggled
-goods, and then exhibits imitation silks, satins,
-Irish linens, etc., etc., which he pretends to have
-run ashore without the knowledge of the custom-house
-officers.</p>
-
-<p>DUKES. The hands.</p>
-
-<p>DUMMY. A pocket-book; a portmonnaie. &quot;Frisk
-the dummy of the screens, ding it and bolt; they
-are crying out beef,&quot; take out the money and throw
-the pocket-book away; run, they are crying, stop
-thief!</p>
-
-<p>DUN. A <i>very importunate</i> creditor. Dunny, in the
-provincial dialect of several counties in England,
-signifies <i>deaf</i>; to dun, then, perhaps may mean to
-deafen with <i>importunate demands</i>; it may have
-been derived from the word <i>donnez</i>, which signifies
-<i>give</i>. But the word undoubtedly originated in the
-days of one Joe Dun, a famous bailiff of the town
-of Lincoln, England, who was so extremely active
-and dexterous in his business, that it became a proverb,
-when a man refused to pay, to say, &quot;Why
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page29" id="page29"></a>[pg&nbsp;29]</span>
-don&#39;t you Dun him?&quot; that is, send Dun after him.
-Hence it became a cant word, and is now as old as
-the days of Henry VII. Dun was also the name for
-the hangman, before that of Jack Ketch.</p>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">&quot;And presently a halter got,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">Made of the best strong hempen teer,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">And ere a cat could lick her ear,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">Had tied it up with as much art,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">As Dun himself could do for&#39;s heart.&quot;</span><br />
-<span class="i0"><i>Cotton&#39;s Virgil Trav.</i> Book IV.</span><br />
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 527px;">
-<img class="border" src="images/i_028fp.jpg" width="527" height="700" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>DUNEKER. A thief that steals cattle.</p>
-
-<p>DUNNAKIN. It can&#39;t be helped; necessary.</p>
-
-<p>DUNNEY. Deaf; to dun.</p>
-
-<p>DUNNOCK. A cow.</p>
-
-<p>DURIA. Fire.</p>
-
-<p>DUSTMAN. Dead man. &quot;Poor Bill is a dustman;
-he was a bene cove,&quot; poor Bill is dead; he was a
-good man.</p>
-
-<p>DUSTY. Dangerous. &quot;Two fly-cops and a beak
-tumbled to us, and Bill thought as how it was rather
-dusty, and so, shady was the word,&quot; two detectives
-and a magistrate came upon us suddenly; Bill said
-it was rather dangerous, and so we got out of sight.</p>
-
-
-<h3>E</h3>
-
-<p>EARTH-BATH. A grave.</p>
-
-<p>EASE. To rob.</p>
-
-<p>EASE THE COVE. Rob the man.</p>
-
-<p>EASON. To tell.</p>
-
-<p>EASY. Killed. &quot;Make the cull easy,&quot; kill him; gag
-him.</p>
-
-<p>EAT. To take back; to recall; to retract; to unsay.</p>
-
-<p>EAVES. A hen-roost; a poultry-house.</p>
-
-<p>EAVESDROPPER. A mean fellow; a petty larceny
-vagabond.</p>
-
-<p>EDGE. Encourage; persuade; induce.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page30" id="page30"></a>[pg&nbsp;30]</span>
-EGROTAT. He is sick.</p>
-
-<p>ELBOW. Turn the corner; get out of sight.</p>
-
-<p>ELBOW-SHAKER. A man that gambles with dice.</p>
-
-<p>ELEPHANT. The fellow has an enormous booty,
-and knows not how to secrete it. If he had less, he
-would be able to save more.</p>
-
-<p>ELFEN. Walk light; on tiptoe.</p>
-
-<p>EMPEROR. A drunken man.</p>
-
-<p>ENGLISH BURGUNDY. London porter.</p>
-
-<p>EQUIPT. Rich; full of money; well dressed, &quot;The
-cull equipped me with a deuce of finifs,&quot; the man
-gave me two five-dollar bills.</p>
-
-<p>ERIFFS. Young thieves; minor rogues.</p>
-
-<p>ETERNITY-BOX. A coffin.</p>
-
-<p>EVERLASTING. The treadmill.</p>
-
-<p>EVIL. A wife; a halter; matrimony.</p>
-
-<p>EWE. An old woman dressed like a young girl, &quot;An
-old ewe dressed lamb fashion.&quot; &quot;A white ewe,&quot;
-a beautiful woman.</p>
-
-<p>EXECUTION-DAY. Wash-day; cleaning house.</p>
-
-<p>EYE. Nonsense; humbug.</p>
-
-
-<h3>F</h3>
-
-<p>FACER. A glass filled so full that there is no room
-for the lip; a staller, or one who places himself in
-the way of persons who are in hot pursuit of his
-accomplices.</p>
-
-<p>FADGE. It won&#39;t do, &quot;It won&#39;t fadge.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>FAG. A lawyer&#39;s clerk; to beat. &quot;Fag the flat,&quot;
-beat the fool.</p>
-
-<p>FAGGER. A small boy put into a window to rob
-the house, or to open it for others to rob.</p>
-
-<p>FAGGOT. To bind. &quot;Faggot the culls,&quot; bind the
-men.</p>
-
-<p>FAIKING. Cutting out the wards of a key.</p>
-
-<p>FAITHFUL. A tailor that gives long credit. &quot;I
-say, Sam, what kind of crib was that you cracked?&quot;
-&quot;Oh! it belonged to one of the faithful.&quot;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page31" id="page31"></a>[pg&nbsp;31]</span>
-FAKEMENT. A written or printed paper; the written
-deposition of a witness.</p>
-
-<p>FAKER. A jeweller.</p>
-
-<p>FAM GRASP. To shake hands. &quot;Fam grasp the
-cove,&quot; shake hands with the fellow.</p>
-
-<p>FAM LAY. Thieves who rob jewellers&#39; stores by
-pretending to want to make a purchase.</p>
-
-<p>FAMILY-MAN. A receiver of stolen goods from a
-dwelling-house.</p>
-
-<p>FAMLY-MAN. Connected with thieves.</p>
-
-<p>FAMS. Hands.</p>
-
-<p>FAN. A waistcoat.</p>
-
-<p>FANNY BLAIR. The hair.</p>
-
-<p>FARMER. An alderman.</p>
-
-<p>FASTNER. A warrant.</p>
-
-<p>FAT. Money.</p>
-
-<p>FATERS. Fortune-tellers.</p>
-
-<p>FEEDERS. Silver spoons or forks. &quot;Nap the feeders,&quot;
-steal the spoons.</p>
-
-<p>FEINT. A pawn-broker.</p>
-
-<p>FEKER. Trade; profession.</p>
-
-<p>FEN. A common woman.</p>
-
-<p>FENCE. A receiver of stolen goods; to sell stolen
-goods. &quot;The bloke fenced the swag for five cases,&quot;
-the fellow sold the plunder for five dollars.</p>
-
-<p>FENCED. Sold.</p>
-
-<p>FERM. A hole.</p>
-
-<p>FIB. To beat. &quot;Fib the bloke&#39;s quarron in the rum-pad,
-and draw the honey in his poke,&quot; beat the
-fellow&#39;s carcase in the street, and steal the money
-in his pocket.</p>
-
-<p>FIBBING. Striking with the fist.</p>
-
-<p>FIDLAM BENS. Thieves who have no particular lay,
-whose every finger is a fish-hook; fellows that will
-steal any thing they can remove.</p>
-
-<p>FIDLAM COVES. Small thieves who steal any thing
-they can lay hands on.</p>
-
-<p>FIGDEAN. To kill.</p>
-
-<p>FIGGER. A juvenile thief put through side-lights at
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page32" id="page32"></a>[pg&nbsp;32]</span>
-outside doors to unbolt the door and admit other
-thieves to the house.</p>
-
-<p>FIGGING LAW. The art of picking pockets.</p>
-
-<p>FIGNER. A small thief.</p>
-
-<p>FIGURE-DANCER. One who alters the numbers or
-figures on bank-bills.</p>
-
-<p>FILE. A pick-pocket. The file is one who is generally
-accompanied by two others, one of whom is
-called the &quot;Adam tyler;&quot; and the other the &quot;bulker,&quot;
-or &quot;staller.&quot; It is their business to jostle, or
-&quot;ramp&quot; the victim, while the &quot;file&quot; picks his
-pocket and then hands the plunder to the Adam
-tyler, who makes off with it.</p>
-
-<p>FINE. Imprisoned. &quot;The cove had a fine of two
-stretchers and a half imposed upon him for relieving
-a joskin of a load of cole,&quot; the fellow was sentenced
-to imprisonment for stealing a countryman&#39;s
-money.</p>
-
-<p>FINGER-BETTER. A fellow who wants to bet on
-credit, and indicates the favorite card by pointing
-to it with his finger.</p>
-
-<p>FINNIFF. Five dollars.</p>
-
-<p>FIRE. Danger. &quot;This place is all on fire; I must
-pad like a bull or the cops will nail me,&quot; every
-body is after me in this place; I must run like a
-locomotive or the officers will arrest me.</p>
-
-<p>FISH. A seaman.</p>
-
-<p>FITTER. A fellow that fits keys to locks for burglars.</p>
-
-<p>FIZZLE. To escape. &quot;The cove made a fizzle,&quot;
-the fellow escaped.</p>
-
-<p>FIZZLED. Broke up; fell through.</p>
-
-<p>FLAG ABOUT. A low strumpet.</p>
-
-<p>FLAM. To humbug. &quot;Flam the bloke,&quot; humbug
-the fellow.</p>
-
-<p>FLAME. A mistress.</p>
-
-<p>FLAPPERS. Hands.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH. Knowing; to understand another&#39;s meaning;
-to &quot;patter flash,&quot; to speak knowingly.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page33" id="page33"></a>[pg&nbsp;33]</span>
-FLASH HER DILES. Spend her money.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH PANNY. A house resorted to by rogues of
-both sexes.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH YOUR IVORY. Laugh; show your teeth.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH-DRUM. A drinking-place resorted to by
-thieves.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH-HOUSE. A house of resort for thieves.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH-KEN. A thieves&#39; boarding-house.</p>
-
-<p>FLASH-MAN. A fellow that has no visible means
-of living, yet goes dressed in fine clothes, exhibiting
-a profusion of jewelry about his person.</p>
-
-<p>FLAT. A man that is not acquainted with the tricks
-and devices of rogues.</p>
-
-<p>FLATTER-TRAP. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>FLAWED. Half-drunk; quick-tempered; not exactly
-honest.</p>
-
-<p>FLAY. To vomit.</p>
-
-<p>FLESH-BROKER. A match maker; a procuress.</p>
-
-<p>FLICKER. To drink. &quot;Flicker with me,&quot; drink
-with me.</p>
-
-<p>FLICKERING. Laughing; smiling; drinking.</p>
-
-<p>FLICKING. Cutting. &quot;Flick me some panam and
-caffar,&quot; cut me some bread and cheese. &quot;Flick the
-Peter and rake the swag, for I want to pad my
-beaters,&quot; cut the portmanteau and divide the plunder,
-I want to walk my boots, (to be off.)</p>
-
-<p>FLIMP. To tussel; to wrestle.</p>
-
-<p>FLIMPING. Garroting; highway robbery.</p>
-
-<p>FLIMSEY. A bank-note.</p>
-
-<p>FLING. To get the best of another. &quot;The sharp
-will fling the bloke,&quot; the rogue will cheat the man.</p>
-
-<p>FLOORERS or TRIPPERS. Fellows that cause
-persons to slip or fall in the street, and then, while
-assisting them up, steal their watch or portmonnaie.
-They are sometimes called &quot;rampers.&quot; A gentleman
-in a hurry on his way to the bank, or any
-other place of business, is suddenly stopped by a
-fellow directly in front of him, going in an opposite
-direction to himself, who has apparently slipped or
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page34" id="page34"></a>[pg&nbsp;34]</span>
-stumbled, and in endeavoring to save himself from
-falling, thrusts his head into the pit of the gentleman&#39;s
-stomach, thereby knocking him down. Immediately
-two very kind gentlemen, one on each
-side, assist him to rise, and when on his feet busy
-themselves in brushing the dirt from his clothing,
-during which operation they pick his pockets.
-Thanking his kind assistants with much profuseness,
-he goes on his way, and very soon afterwards finds
-himself minus his watch or pocket-book, and perhaps
-both.</p>
-
-<p>FLUE-SCRAPERS. Chimney-sweeps.</p>
-
-<p>FLUSH. Plenty; the cove.</p>
-
-<p>FLUTE. The recorder of a city.</p>
-
-<p>FLUX. To cheat; cozen; over-reach.</p>
-
-<p>FLY. Knowing; up to him. &quot;The bloke was fly,
-and I could not draw his fogle,&quot; the man was aware
-of what I wanted, and I could not steal his handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>FLY-COP. Sharp officer; an officer that is well
-posted; one who understands his business.</p>
-
-<p>FLYERS. Shoes.</p>
-
-<p>FLYING COVES. Fellows who obtain money by pretending
-to persons who have been robbed, that they
-can give them information that will be the means
-of recovering their lost goods.</p>
-
-<p>FLYING JIGGERS. Turnpike-gates.</p>
-
-<p>FOB. To cheat.</p>
-
-<p>FOG. Smoke.</p>
-
-<p>FOGLE. A pocket-handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>FOGLE-HUNTING. Stealing pocket-handkerchiefs.</p>
-
-<p>FOGRAM. A fusty old fellow.</p>
-
-<p>FOGUE. Fierce; fiery; impetuous.</p>
-
-<p>FOGUS. Tobacco. &quot;Tip me a gage of fogus,&quot; give
-me a cigar, or a pipe and tobacco.</p>
-
-<p>FORK. A pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>FORKS. The fore and middle fingers.</p>
-
-<p>FOXEY. Cunning; crafty; sly.</p>
-
-<p>FOXING. To pretend to be asleep.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page35" id="page35"></a>[pg&nbsp;35]</span>
-FOYST. A cheat.</p>
-
-<p>FOYSTER. A pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>FRAMER. A shawl.</p>
-
-<p>FREE. To steal.</p>
-
-<p>FRENCH CREAM. Brandy&mdash;called &quot;French cream,&quot;
-by the old Tabbies, when mixed with their tea.</p>
-
-<p>FRIDAY. Hangman&#39;s day.</p>
-
-<p>FRIDAY FACE. A dismal countenance; the face of
-a man who is sentenced to be executed.</p>
-
-<p>FRISK. To search; to examine.</p>
-
-<p>FROG. A policeman.</p>
-
-<p>FROG AND TOE. The city of New-York. &quot;Coves,
-let us frog and toe,&quot; coves, let us go to New-York.</p>
-
-<p>FRUMPER. A sturdy blade.</p>
-
-<p>FUBSEY. Plump.</p>
-
-<p>FUBSEY DUMMEY. A fat pocket-book.</p>
-
-<p>FULLIED. Committed for trial.</p>
-
-<p>FUMBLES. Gloves.</p>
-
-<p>FUN. To cheat. &quot;To fun a man,&quot; is to cheat him.</p>
-
-<p>FUNK. To frighten.</p>
-
-<p>FUNKED OUT. Frightened; backed out.</p>
-
-<p>FUNKERS. The very lowest order of thieves.</p>
-
-<p>FUSSOCK. An old fat woman.</p>
-
-<p>FUSTIAN. Wine.</p>
-
-
-<h3>G</h3>
-
-<p>GABBEY. A foolish fellow.</p>
-
-<p>GABS. Talk.</p>
-
-<p>GADDING THE HOOF. Going without shoes.</p>
-
-<p>GAFF. A theatre; a fair. &quot;The drop-coves maced
-the joskins at the gaff,&quot; the ring-droppers cheated
-the countrymen at the fair.</p>
-
-<p>GAFFING. Tossing; pitching; throwing.</p>
-
-<p>GAGE. Man; fellow. &quot;Deck the gage,&quot; see the
-man.</p>
-
-<p>GAGERS. Eyes.</p>
-
-<p>GAIT. Manner; fashion; way; profession. &quot;I say,
-Tim, what&#39;s your gait now?&quot; &quot;Why, you see, I&#39;m
-on the crack,&quot; (burglary.)</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page36" id="page36"></a>[pg&nbsp;36]</span>
-GALENA. Salt pork.</p>
-
-<p>GALIGASKIN. A pair of breeches.</p>
-
-<p>GAM. Stealing.</p>
-
-<p>GAME. The particular line of rascality the rogue is
-engaged in; thieving; cheating.</p>
-
-<p>GAMMON. To deceive. &quot;What rum gammon the
-old sharp pitched into the flat,&quot; how finely the
-knowing old fellow flattered the fool.</p>
-
-<p>GAMMY. Bad.</p>
-
-<p>GAN. The mouth or lips.</p>
-
-<p>GANDER. A married man not living at home with
-his wife.</p>
-
-<p>GANG. Company; squad; mob.</p>
-
-<p>GAPESEED. Wonderful stories; any thing that will
-cause people to stop, look, or listen.</p>
-
-<p>GARRET. The head.</p>
-
-<p>GARRETTING. To rob a house by entering it through
-the scuttle or an upper window.</p>
-
-<p>GARROTE. To choke.</p>
-
-<p>GARROTERS. Fellows that rob by choking their
-victim. Three fellows work together in this manner:
-The tallest of the three steps behind the victim,
-and putting his right arm around the neck,
-compresses the windpipe, and at the same time,
-locks the right leg by throwing his own around it.
-Another of the confederates secures his hands, while
-the third rifles his pockets. Should the garroting
-be done on a public thoroughfare, where people are
-passing, the garroters engage in laughter and jocular
-remarks, as if it were a pleasant lark among friends.
-They sometimes sprinkle rum on and about the victim&#39;s
-neck and face, so as to induce persons who
-find him, after they have left him half-dead and stupified,
-to believe that he is drunk.</p>
-
-<p>GATTER. Drink of any kind.</p>
-
-<p>GELTER. Money.</p>
-
-<p>GERMAN FLUTE. A pair of boots.</p>
-
-<p>GETAWAY. A locomotive; railroad train.</p>
-
-<p>GHOULS. Fellows who watch assignation-houses, and
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page37" id="page37"></a>[pg&nbsp;37]</span>
-follow females that come out of them to their homes
-and then threaten to expose them to their husbands,
-relatives, or friends, if they refuse to give them not
-only money, but also the use of their bodies.</p>
-
-<p>GIG. A door. &quot;Dub the gig of the cosa,&quot; break
-open the door of the house.</p>
-
-<p>GIG-LAMPS. A pair of spectacles.</p>
-
-<p>GIGG. A nose. &quot;Snitchel the bloke&#39;s gigg,&quot; smash
-the man&#39;s nose.</p>
-
-<p>GIGGER. A lock or door. &quot;Dub the gigger,&quot; open
-the door.</p>
-
-<p>GIGGER-DUBBER. A turn-key; a prison-keeper.</p>
-
-<p>GILFLIRT. A proud, capricious woman.</p>
-
-<p>GILL. A woman.</p>
-
-<p>GILT or JILT. A crowbar.</p>
-
-<p>GILT-DUBBER. A hotel-thief.</p>
-
-<p>GILYORE. Plenty.</p>
-
-<p>GINGERLY. Cautiously.</p>
-
-<p>GIP. A thief.</p>
-
-<p>GLASS. An hour. &quot;The badger piped his Moll
-about a glass and a half before she cribbed the flat.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>GLAZE. Break the glass. &quot;I say, Bill, you mill the
-glaze, and I&#39;ll touch the swag and mizzle,&quot; I say,
-Bill, you break the glass, and I will steal the goods
-and run away.</p>
-
-<p>GLAZIER. A fellow that breaks windows or showcases,
-to steal the goods exposed for sale.</p>
-
-<p>GLIB. Smooth; polite. &quot;The bloke is glib,&quot; the
-fellow is polite.</p>
-
-<p>GLIBE. Writing; a written agreement.</p>
-
-<p>GLIM FLASHY. In a passion; savage.</p>
-
-<p>GLIMMER. The fire.</p>
-
-<p>GLIMS. Eyes.</p>
-
-<p>GLIMSTICKS. Candlesticks.</p>
-
-<p>GLUM. Sombre; low-spirited.</p>
-
-<p>GLUTTON. A fellow that can stand a great deal of
-beating.</p>
-
-<p>GNARLER. A little dog, who, by his barking, alarms
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page38" id="page38"></a>[pg&nbsp;38]</span>
-the family. Gnarlers are more feared by burglars
-than guns or pistols.</p>
-
-<p>GNOSTICS. Knowing ones; smart fellows; sharps.</p>
-
-<p>GO. The fashion. &quot;All the go,&quot; all the fashion.</p>
-
-<p>GO BACK. To turn against. &quot;He won&#39;t go back
-on the cove; he is staunch,&quot; he will not turn against
-the fellow, for he is a true man.</p>
-
-<p>GO THE JUMP. Sneak into a room through the
-window.</p>
-
-<p>GOADS. Peter Funks; cappers in.</p>
-
-<p>GOATER. Dress.</p>
-
-<p>GOAWAYS. Railroad trains. &quot;The knuck was working
-the goaways at Jersey City, and had but just
-touched a bloke&#39;s leather, as the bull bellowed for
-the last time, and so the cove mizzled through the
-jigger. The flat roared beef; but it was no go, as
-the bull was going very mad,&quot; the pickpocket was
-busy in the cars at Jersey City, and had just stolen
-a man&#39;s pocket-book, as the locomotive blew its
-whistle for the last time. The thief bolted through
-the door, and off the cars, just as the victim had discovered
-his loss and cried, &quot;stop thief!&quot; But it was
-of no avail, as the locomotive was going very fast.</p>
-
-<p>GOB. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>GOBSTICKS. Silver forks or spoons.</p>
-
-<p>GOBSTRING. A bridle.</p>
-
-<p>GODFATHERS. Jurymen; so called because they
-name the degrees of crime as to grand or petit larceny,
-etc., etc.</p>
-
-<p>GOLDFINCH. Gold coin.</p>
-
-<p>GONNOFF. A thief that has attained the higher
-walks of his profession.</p>
-
-<p>GOOH. A prostitute.</p>
-
-<p>GOOSEBERRY-LAY. Stealing wet clothes from
-clothes-lines or bushes.</p>
-
-<p>GOOSEBERRY-PUDDING. Woman.</p>
-
-<p>GOOSECAP. A silly fellow; a fool.</p>
-
-<p>GOOSING SLUM. A brothel.</p>
-
-<p>GOREE. Gold dust.</p>
-
-<p>GORGER. A gentleman; a well-dressed man.</p>
-
-<p>GOT HIM DOWN CLOSE. Know all about him;
-know where to find him.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page39" id="page39"></a>[pg&nbsp;39]</span>
-GOT HIM DOWN FINE. Know for a certainty;
-Know all his antecedents.</p>
-
-<p>GOVERNOR&#39;S STIFF. A governor&#39;s pardon.</p>
-
-<p>GRABBED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>GRABBLE. To seize. &quot;You grabble the goose-cap
-and I&#39;ll frisk his pokes,&quot; you seize the fool, and
-I&#39;ll search his pockets.</p>
-
-<p>GRAFT. To work.</p>
-
-<p>GRAFTING. Working; helping another to steal.</p>
-
-<p>GRASSVILLE. The country.</p>
-
-<p>GREASE. A bribe. &quot;Grease the copper in the fist,
-and he&#39;ll be as blind as your mother,&quot; put money
-in the officer&#39;s hand, and he will not watch you.</p>
-
-<p>GREED. Money.</p>
-
-<p>GRIG. A merry fellow.</p>
-
-<p>GRIM. Death; &quot;Old Grim.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>GRIN. A skeleton.</p>
-
-<p>GRIPE-FIST. A broker; a miser.</p>
-
-<p>GROANERS. Thieves who attend at charity sermons,
-and rob the congregation of their watches and
-purses, exchange bad hats for good ones, steal the
-prayer-books, etc., etc.</p>
-
-<p>GROGHAM. A horse.</p>
-
-<p>GROPERS. Blind men.</p>
-
-<p>GROUND SWEAT. A grave.</p>
-
-<p>GRUEL. Coffee.</p>
-
-<p>GRUNTER. A country constable.</p>
-
-<p>GUERRILLAS. This name is applied by gamblers to
-fellows who skin suckers when and where they can,
-who do not like the professional gamblers, but try
-to beat them, sometimes inform on them, and tell
-the suckers that they have been cheated.</p>
-
-<p>GUMMEY-STUFF. Medicine.</p>
-
-<p>GUN. To watch; to examine; to look at.</p>
-
-<p>GUN. A thief.</p>
-
-<p>GUNNED. Looked at; examined. &quot;The copper
-gunned me as if he was fly to my mug,&quot; the officer
-looked at me as if he knew my face.</p>
-
-<p>GUNPOWDER. A scolding or quick-tempered woman.</p>
-
-<p>GUNS. Pickpockets.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page40" id="page40"></a>[pg&nbsp;40]</span>
-GUTTER. Porter.</p>
-
-<p>GUTTER-LANE. The throat.</p>
-
-<p>GUY. A dark lantern.</p>
-
-
-<h3>H</h3>
-
-<p>HACKUM. A bravado; a slasher. &quot;Capt. Hackum,&quot;
-a fellow who slashes with a bowie-knife.</p>
-
-<p>HALF-A-HOG. A five-cent piece.</p>
-
-<p>HALF-A-NED. A five-dollar gold piece.</p>
-
-<p>HALF-A-STRETCH. Six months&#39; imprisonment.</p>
-
-<p>HAMLET. A captain of police.</p>
-
-<p>HAMS. Pants.</p>
-
-<p>HANDLE. Nose. &quot;The cove flashed a rare handle
-to his physog.&quot; The fellow has a very large nose.</p>
-
-<p>HANG BLUFF. Snuff.</p>
-
-<p>HANG IT UP. Think of it; remember it.</p>
-
-<p>HANG OUT. The place one lives in. &quot;The cops
-scavey where we hang out,&quot; the officers know
-where we live.</p>
-
-<p>HANGMAN&#39;S DAY. Friday is so called from the
-custom of hanging people on a Friday.</p>
-
-<p>HANK. To know something about a man that is disreputable.
-&quot;He has a hank on the bloke whereby
-he sucks honey when he chooses,&quot; he knows something
-about the man, and therefore induces him to
-give him money when he chooses.</p>
-
-<p>HARD. Metal.</p>
-
-<p>HARD COLE. Silver or gold money.</p>
-
-<p>HARDWARE. False coin.</p>
-
-<p>HARE IT. Return; come back.</p>
-
-<p>HARMAN. A constable.</p>
-
-<p>HARMAN BEAK. The sheriff</p>
-
-<p>HARP. A woman.</p>
-
-<p>HARRIDAN. A haggard old woman; a scold.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page41" id="page41"></a>[pg&nbsp;41]</span>
-HASH. To vomit.</p>
-
-<p>HATCHES. In distress; in trouble; in debt.</p>
-
-<p>HAVEY CAVEY. Wavering; doubtful.</p>
-
-<p>HAVIL. A sheep.</p>
-
-<p>HAWK. A confidence man; a swindler.</p>
-
-<p>HEAVE. To rob. &quot;To heave a crib,&quot; to rob a house.</p>
-
-<p>HEAVER. The breast or chest of a person.</p>
-
-<p>HEAVERS. Persons in love.</p>
-
-<p>HEAVING. Stealing; taking, &quot;The cove was done
-for heaving a peter from a cart,&quot; the fellow was convicted
-for stealing a trunk from a cart.</p>
-
-<p>HEDGE. To bet on both sides; to be friends with
-both sides; to pray &quot;Good God,&quot; &quot;Good Devil.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>HEELER. An accomplice of the pocket-book dropper.
-The heeler stoops behind the victim, and
-strikes one of his heels as if by mistake; this draws
-his attention to the pocket-book that lies on the
-ground.</p>
-
-<p>HEELS. To run away.</p>
-
-<p>HEMP. To choke.</p>
-
-<p>HEMP THE FLAT. Choke the fool.</p>
-
-<p>HEN. A woman.</p>
-
-<p>HERRING. All bad; all alike.</p>
-
-<p>HICKEY. Tipsy; not quite drunk; elated.</p>
-
-<p>HICKJOP. A fool.</p>
-
-<p>HICKSAM. A countryman; a fool.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH BEAK. The first judge; the president; the
-governor; the head official.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH BLOKE. A well-dressed fellow.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH GAG. Telling secrets; a fellow that whispers.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH JINKS. Small gamblers.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH PADS. Highway robbers.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH ROPES. In a passion; very loud.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH TIDE. Plenty of money.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH TOBERS. Gonnoffs; the highest order of
-thieves, who generally go well dressed, and frequent
-watering-places, etc., etc.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page42" id="page42"></a>[pg&nbsp;42]</span>
-HIGH TOBY. A highway robber.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH-LIVER. A fellow who lives in a garret.</p>
-
-<p>HIGHFLYER. An audacious, lewd woman.</p>
-
-<p>HIKE. Run away. &quot;Hike; the cops have tumbled
-to us,&quot; run; the officers have seen us.</p>
-
-<p>HIP INSIDE. Inside coat-pocket.</p>
-
-<p>HIP OUTSIDE. Outside coat-pocket.</p>
-
-<p>HISTORY OF THE FOUR KINGS. A pack of cards.
-&quot;The bloke&#39;s skin is lathy, he studies the history
-of the four kings closer than the autum-bawler&#39;s
-patter,&quot; the man&#39;s purse is thin; he studies a pack
-of cards more than the parson&#39;s sermons.</p>
-
-<p>HOB OR NOB. What will you drink?</p>
-
-<p>HOBB. A country-fellow.</p>
-
-<p>HOBINOL. A clown.</p>
-
-<p>HOBNAIL. A countryman.</p>
-
-<p>HOCK. Caught in hock; caught by the heels. &quot;If
-the cove should be caught in the hock he won&#39;t
-snickle,&quot; if the fellow should be caught in the act,
-he would not tell.</p>
-
-<p>HOCKEY. Drunk.</p>
-
-<p>HOCKS. The feet.</p>
-
-<p>HOCUS. To stupify. &quot;Hocus the bloke&#39;s lush, and
-then frisk his sacks,&quot; put something into the fellow&#39;s
-drink that will stupify him, and then search his
-pockets.</p>
-
-<p>HOD. A mason; a builder.</p>
-
-<p>HOG IN ARMOR. A blustering office-holder.</p>
-
-<p>HOG IN TOGS. A well-dressed loafer.</p>
-
-<p>HOGG. A ten-cent piece.</p>
-
-<p>HOGGING. To humbug.</p>
-
-<p>HOGO. High-flavored; strong-scented.</p>
-
-<p>HOIST. To rob houses by climbing into a window.
-It is generally done by two or three follows, one of
-whom stands close to the house, and the others
-climb up on him to the window.</p>
-
-<p>HOISTER. A shop-lifter.</p>
-
-<p>HOISTING. Putting a man upright on his head, and
-shaking him until his money and watch fall out of
-his pockets; they hold this to be no robbery.</p>
-
-<p>HOISTLAY. <i>See Hoist.</i></p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page43" id="page43"></a>[pg&nbsp;43]</span>
-HOLLOW. Certain; a decided beat.</p>
-
-<p>HONEY. Money.</p>
-
-<p>HOODY-DOODY. A short clump of a person.</p>
-
-<p>HOOF. Foot. &quot;To beat the hoof,&quot; to travel on foot.</p>
-
-<p>HOOKED. To steal.</p>
-
-<p>HOOKER. A thief.</p>
-
-<p>HOOP. A ring.</p>
-
-<p>HOOP IT. Run away.</p>
-
-<p>HOP THE TWIG. Be off; go off.</p>
-
-<p>HOPPED THE TWIG. Hung.</p>
-
-<p>HORNESS. Watchman.</p>
-
-<p>HORSE-CAPPERS. Fellows that cheat simple people
-out of their money by the aid of a broken-down first-class
-horse.</p>
-
-<p>HOSTEL. A tavern.</p>
-
-<p>HOT. Too well known. &quot;The cove had better move
-his beaters into Dewsville, it is too hot for him here;
-if he stops, he&#39;ll be sure to be sick for twenty
-stretches,&quot; the fellow had better go into the country,
-for if he stays, he will be sent to prison for twenty
-years.</p>
-
-<p>HOUSE TO LET. A widow&#39;s weeds.</p>
-
-<p>HUBBUB. Pain in the stomach.</p>
-
-<p>HUE. Lash him.</p>
-
-<p>HUEY. The National Police Gazette.</p>
-
-<p>HUFF. A bullying, cowardly fellow.</p>
-
-<p>HUG. To choke.</p>
-
-<p>HUGGING THE HOOKER. Choking the thief.</p>
-
-<p>HUMBOX. An auctioneer&#39;s rostrum.</p>
-
-<p>HUMMER. A great lie.</p>
-
-<p>HUMPHREY. A coat used by pickpockets, that has
-pocket-holes, but no pockets.</p>
-
-<p>HUSH. Murder. &quot;Hush the bloke,&quot; kill the fellow.</p>
-
-<p>HUSH-STUFF. Money given to prevent a witness
-from testifying.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page44" id="page44"></a>[pg&nbsp;44]</span></p>
-
-<h3>I</h3>
-
-<p>ICKEN. Oak.</p>
-
-<p>ICKEN BAUM. An oak-tree.</p>
-
-<p>IDEA-POT. A man&#39;s head.</p>
-
-<p>IMPOST-TAKER. One who lends money to thieves
-and gamblers at very high rates.</p>
-
-<p>IMPUDENT. To cut the tails of a man&#39;s coat.</p>
-
-<p>IMPURE. A lady of easy virtue.</p>
-
-<p>INDORSER. One who flogs another on the back.</p>
-
-<p>INGLERS. Horse-dealers who cheat those that deal
-with them.</p>
-
-<p>INKLE. Let him know.</p>
-
-<p>INLAID. Plenty of money saved.</p>
-
-<p>INNOCENT. A corpse.</p>
-
-<p>INNOCENTS. Convicts, because it is supposed that
-they can not commit crime.</p>
-
-<p>INSIDER. One who knows.</p>
-
-<p>INTIMATE. A shirt. &quot;Intimate as your shirt.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>IRON. Courage; fearless; staunch.</p>
-
-<p>IRON DOUBLET. Innocence; not guilty.</p>
-
-<p>IRONED. Handcuffed.</p>
-
-<p>IVORIES. The teeth. &quot;How the blowen flashes her
-ivories,&quot; how the girl shows her teeth.</p>
-
-<p>IVY BUSH. A very small-faced man who has a large
-quantity of hair on his face and head.</p>
-
-
-<h3>J</h3>
-
-<p>JABBER. To talk in an unknown language.</p>
-
-<p>JACK. A small coin.</p>
-
-<p>JACK COVE. A mean low fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JACK DANDY. A little impertinent fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JACK KETCH. The hangman. This cognomen for
-the hangman is of very ancient date. In the year
-1682, we find in &quot;Butler&#39;s Ghost,&quot; p. 54, the following
-lines:</p>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">&quot;Till Ketch observing he was choused,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">And in his province much abused;</span><br />
-<span class="i0">In open hall the tribute dunned,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">To do his office, or refund.&quot;</span><br />
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p>Jack Ketch had not been long appointed to his
-office; for we find the name of his predecessor
-(Dun) in the former part of this poem,</p>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">&quot;For you, yourself, to act Squire Dun,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">Such ignominy ne&#39;er saw the sun.&quot;</span><br />
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p>The addition of &quot;Squire&quot; to Dun&#39;s name was an
-evidence that he had executed some state criminal,
-which, according to the custom of the times, accorded
-to him that title. The predecessor of Dun
-was one Gregory; from whom the gallows was
-called the &quot;Gregorian tree,&quot; and by which name it
-is mentioned in the prologue to &quot;Mercurius Pragmaticus,&quot;
-tragi-comedy, acted in 1641:</p>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">&quot;This trembles under the black rod, and he</span><br />
-<span class="i0">Doth fear his fate from the Gregorian tree.&quot;</span><br />
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p>Gregory succeeded Derrick, who flourished in the
-year 1608, as we find in an old book of that time:
-&quot;For he rides his circuit with the devil, and Derrick
-must be his host, and Tyburn the inne at which
-he will light.&quot; &quot;At the gallows where I leave them,
-as to the haven at which they must all cast anchor,
-if Derrick&#39;s cables do but hold.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>JACK OF LEGS. A very tall fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JACK SPRAT. A small fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JACK WRIGHT. A fat fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JACK-GAGGER. A fellow that lives on the prostitution
-of his wife.</p>
-
-<p>JACK-RUN. A license.</p>
-
-<p>JACKED. Lamed.</p>
-
-<p>JACKET. To show one up; point one out. The fly
-cops pulled him, and allowed the flat cops to jacket
-him; so you see it was dusty for him, and I advised
-him to pike into Daisyville for a few moons
-until the down blew off.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page45" id="page45"></a>[pg&nbsp;45]</span>
-JACOB. A ladder.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page46" id="page46"></a>[pg&nbsp;46]</span>
-JACOBITE. A shirt-collar.</p>
-
-<p>JADE. A long term of imprisonment.</p>
-
-<p>JAGGER. A gentleman.</p>
-
-<p>JAGUE. A cut; a ditch.</p>
-
-<p>JAM. A gold ring.</p>
-
-<p>JAMMED. Killed; murdered; hanged.</p>
-
-<p>JANASMUG. A go-between; one who goes between
-the thief and the fence.</p>
-
-<p>JANAZARIES. A mob of pickpockets.</p>
-
-<p>JAPANNED. A convict is said to be japanned when
-the chaplain pronounces him to be converted.</p>
-
-<p>JARK. A seal.</p>
-
-<p>JARKMAN. One who writes characters for servants,
-begging petitions, etc., etc.</p>
-
-<p>JARVEY. A driver.</p>
-
-<p>JASKER. A seal.</p>
-
-<p>JAW COVES. Auctioneers, lawyers.</p>
-
-<p>JAZEY. A man with an enormous quantity of hair
-on his head and face.</p>
-
-<p>JEFFEY. Lightning.</p>
-
-<p>JEM. A gold ring.</p>
-
-<p>JENNEY. A hook on the end of a stick.</p>
-
-<p>JENNY LINDA. A window, pronounced <i>winder</i>.</p>
-
-<p>JERRY. A chamber-pot.</p>
-
-<p>JERRY-SNEAK. A hen-pecked husband.</p>
-
-<p>JESSANY. A man well dressed.</p>
-
-<p>JET AUTUM. A parson.</p>
-
-<p>JEW&#39;S-EYE. A pleasant, agreeable sight.</p>
-
-<p>JIG. A trick.</p>
-
-<p>JIGGER. A door. &quot;Dub the jigger,&quot; open the door.</p>
-
-<p>JILT. A prostitute who hugs and kisses a countryman
-while her accomplice robs him.</p>
-
-<p>JILTER. A sneak-thief.</p>
-
-<p>JINGLEBRAINS. A wild, thoughtless fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JOB. A robbery. &quot;To do a job,&quot; to commit a robbery.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page47" id="page47"></a>[pg&nbsp;47]</span>
-JOB. Patience; take time; don&#39;t be in a hurry.</p>
-
-<p>JOB&#39;S DOCK. An hospital. &quot;The poor cove is in
-Job&#39;s dock,&quot; the poor fellow is in the hospital.</p>
-
-<p>JOBATION. A reproof; painful.</p>
-
-<p>JOBBER-NOT. A tall, ungainly fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JOCK. Enjoy; to enjoy any thing.</p>
-
-<p>JOCKUM GAGE. A chamber-pot.</p>
-
-<p>JOEY. A hypocrite. Sometimes, four.</p>
-
-<p>JOLLY. The head; an excuse; a pretense.</p>
-
-<p>JOMER. A mistress.</p>
-
-<p>JORDAIN. A blow. &quot;I&#39;ll tip the Jack Cove a jordain
-on the jazey, if I transnear him,&quot; I&#39;ll hit the
-mean fellow with my club on his big nose, if I get
-near him.</p>
-
-<p>JORDAN. Disagreeable; hard to be done.</p>
-
-<p>JOSEPH. A coat that&#39;s patched; a sheepish, bashful
-fellow.</p>
-
-<p>JOSEPH&#39;S COAT. Guarded against temptation. &quot;I
-say, my bene blowen, can&#39;t you kiddy the bloke?&quot;
-&quot;No, Dick, it&#39;s of no use trying, he wears a Joseph&#39;s
-coat,&quot; I say, my good girl, can&#39;t you seduce the
-man? No, Dick, it&#39;s no use trying, he is guarded
-against temptation.</p>
-
-<p>JOSKIN. A countryman; a silly fellow. &quot;The cove
-maced the joskin of twenty cases,&quot; the fellow cheated
-the countryman out of twenty dollars.</p>
-
-<p>JUG. A bank.</p>
-
-<p>JUMP. A widow; run away.</p>
-
-<p>JUMPED HIS BAIL. Run away from his bail.</p>
-
-<p>JUMPERS. Fellows that rob houses by getting into
-windows.</p>
-
-<p>JURK. A seal.</p>
-
-
-<h3>K</h3>
-
-<p>KATE. A smart, brazen-faced woman.</p>
-
-<p>KATEY. A picklock.</p>
-
-<p>KE-KEYA. Devil; Satan.</p>
-
-<p>KEELER. A small tub, or firkin.</p>
-
-<p>KEFFEL. A horse.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page48" id="page48"></a>[pg&nbsp;48]</span>
-KELTER. Condition; order.</p>
-
-<p>KEN. A house. &quot;Bite the ken,&quot; rob the house.</p>
-
-<p>KEN-CRACKER. A house-breaker.</p>
-
-<p>KETCH. Hang. &quot;I&#39;ll ketch you,&quot; I&#39;ll hang you.</p>
-
-<p>KICK. A pocket. &quot;The Moll stubbled her skin in
-her kick,&quot; the woman held her purse in her
-pocket.</p>
-
-<p>KICK-CLOY. A pair of breeches.</p>
-
-<p>KICKED THE BUCKET. Dead.</p>
-
-<p>KICKSIES. Pants; breeches.</p>
-
-<p>KID. A child; a youth; a young one.</p>
-
-<p>KIDDED. Coaxed; amused; humbugged. &quot;The
-sneaksman kidded the cove of the crib, while his
-pal tapped the till,&quot; the thief amused the store-keeper,
-while his comrade robbed the money-drawer.</p>
-
-<p>KIDDIES. Young thieves.</p>
-
-<p>KIDDEN. A boy lodging-house.</p>
-
-<p>KIDMENT. Comical.</p>
-
-<p>KIDNEY. The same kind.</p>
-
-<p>KIDSMAN. A fellow that boards and lodges boys
-for the purpose of teaching them how to steal, putting
-them through a course of training, as a dog-trainer
-will train dogs for the hunt. The kidsman
-accompanies the kid, and though committing no depredations
-himself, he controls and directs the motions
-of the others.</p>
-
-<p>KILL DEVIL. New rum.</p>
-
-<p>KIMBAW. To bully; to beat. &quot;Let&#39;s kimbaw the
-bloke,&quot; let us bully or beat the fellow.</p>
-
-<p>KINCHIN. A young child.</p>
-
-<p>KINCHIN COVES. Boys taught how to steal.</p>
-
-<p>KINCHIN MORTS. Girls educated to steal.</p>
-
-<p>KIP. A bed; half a fool.</p>
-
-<p>KIRJALIS. Who fears? I fear not; come on.</p>
-
-<p>KIRKBUZZER. A fellow that picks pockets in
-churches.</p>
-
-<p>KIT. A dancing-master; the implements of a burglar.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page49" id="page49"></a>[pg&nbsp;49]</span>
-KITCHEN PHYSIC. Food. &quot;A little kitchen physic
-will set me up.&quot; I have more need of a cook
-than a doctor.</p>
-
-<p>KITE. A letter; fancy stocks.</p>
-
-<p>KITING. Restless; going from place to place.</p>
-
-<p>KITTLE. To tickle; to please.</p>
-
-<p>KITTLER. One who tickles or pleases.</p>
-
-<p>KITTYS. Stock in trade; tools. &quot;The bobbies
-seized the screwsman&#39;s kittys,&quot; the officers seized
-the burglar&#39;s tools.</p>
-
-<p>KLEM. To strike. &quot;Klem the bloke,&quot; hit the man.</p>
-
-<p>KNAPPED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>KNIGHT OF ALSATIA. A person that treats the
-whole company.</p>
-
-<p>KNIGHT OF THE POST. A fellow that will swear
-any thing for money.</p>
-
-<p>KNOB. The head.</p>
-
-<p>KNOB-THATCHER. A wig-maker.</p>
-
-<p>KNOCK-ME-DOWN. Very strong liquor.</p>
-
-<p>KNOSE. Tobacco; smoke.</p>
-
-<p>KNOT. A gang of thieves.</p>
-
-<p>KNOWLEDGE-BOX. The head.</p>
-
-<p>KNUCK. A pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>KONE. Counterfeit money.</p>
-
-<p>KONIACKER. A counterfeiter.</p>
-
-
-<h3>L</h3>
-
-<p>LACE. To beat; to whip.</p>
-
-<p>LACED MUTTON. A common woman.</p>
-
-<p>LACH. Let in. &quot;The cove is bene, shall we lach
-him?&quot; the man is good, shall we let him in? &quot;If he
-is not leaky.&quot; &quot;I&#39;ll answer for him; he is staunch.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>LADDER. &quot;He mounted the ladder,&quot; he was hung.</p>
-
-<p>LADY. A humpbacked female.</p>
-
-<p>LADY BIRD. A kept mistress.</p>
-
-<p>LAG. A convicted felon.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page50" id="page50"></a>[pg&nbsp;50]</span>
-LAGE. Water; a basket.</p>
-
-<p>LAGE OF DUDS. A basket of clothes.</p>
-
-<p>LAGGED. Convicted; transported.</p>
-
-<p>LAID. Pawned.</p>
-
-<p>LAMB. To flog.</p>
-
-<p>LAMBASTE. Flog. &quot;Lambaste the bloke,&quot; flog the
-fellow.</p>
-
-<p>LAMBO. To beat with a club.</p>
-
-<p>LAMP. Eye. &quot;The cove has a queer lamp,&quot; the man
-has a blind or squinting eye.</p>
-
-<p>LAND-BROKER. An undertaker. &quot;The cove buys
-lands for stiff uns,&quot; the man purchases land for dead
-people.</p>
-
-<p>LAND-YARD. The grave-yard.</p>
-
-<p>LANTERN-JAWED. Thin-faced.</p>
-
-<p>LAP. Drink; butter-milk; pick it up; to take; to
-steal.</p>
-
-<p>LAP UP. To wipe out; to put out of sight.</p>
-
-<p>LARK. A boat; a piece of fun; looking for something
-to steal; on a lark.</p>
-
-<p>LARREY. Cunning.</p>
-
-<p>LATHY. Not fat. &quot;I touched the joskin&#39;s skin,
-but it was as lathy as his jaws were lantern,&quot; I
-stole the countryman&#39;s purse, but it was as thin as
-his face.</p>
-
-<p>LATITAT. Attorney.</p>
-
-<p>LAVENDER COVE. A pawnbroker.</p>
-
-<p>LAW. &quot;Give the cove law,&quot; give the fellow a chance
-to escape.</p>
-
-<p>LAY. A particular kind of rascality, trade, or profession;
-on the look out; watching for something
-to steal. Sometimes the same as gait. &quot;What&#39;s
-the cove&#39;s lay?&quot; &quot;Why, you see, he is on the
-ken&#39;s crack&quot;&mdash;house-breaking.</p>
-
-<p>LEAF. Autumn. &quot;I will be out in the leaf,&quot; I will
-be out in the autumn.</p>
-
-<p>LEAK. To impart a secret.</p>
-
-<p>LEAKY. Not trustworthy.</p>
-
-<p>LEAP THE BOOK. A false marriage.</p>
-
-<p>LEAST. Keep out of the way; hide; out of sight.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page51" id="page51"></a>[pg&nbsp;51]</span>
-LEATHER. A pocket-book; portmonnaie. &quot;The
-bloke lost his leather,&quot; the man lost his pocket-book.</p>
-
-<p>LEERY. On guard; look out; wide awake.</p>
-
-<p>LEFT-HANDED WIFE. A concubine. It was an
-ancient custom among the Germans for a man, if he
-married his concubine, to give her his left hand, instead
-of the right.</p>
-
-<p>LEG. A gambler.</p>
-
-<p>LEG IT. Run away; clear out.</p>
-
-<p>LEG-BAIL AND LAND-SECURITY. Runaway.</p>
-
-<p>LEGGED. Full-fettered; double-ironed.</p>
-
-<p>LENTEN. Nothing to eat; starving.</p>
-
-<p>LETCH. Unusual fastenings to a door.</p>
-
-<p>LIB. Sleep. &quot;The coves lib together,&quot; the fellows
-sleep together.</p>
-
-<p>LIBBEGE. A bed.</p>
-
-<p>LIBBEN. A private house.</p>
-
-<p>LIBKEN. A lodging-house.</p>
-
-<p>LICK. To coax.</p>
-
-<p>LIFE-PRESERVER. A slung-shot.</p>
-
-<p>LIFT. Help. &quot;Lift the poor cove, he is almost lenten,&quot;
-help the poor fellow, he is almost starved.</p>
-
-<p>LIFTERS. Crutches.</p>
-
-<p>LIG. A bedstead.</p>
-
-<p>LIGHT MANS. The day.</p>
-
-<p>LIGHT-HOUSE. A man with a very red nose.</p>
-
-<p>LIL. A pocket-book.</p>
-
-<p>LILL. A bad bill.</p>
-
-<p>LILLY WHITE. A chimney-sweep; a negro.</p>
-
-<p>LIMB. A lawyer, or lawyer&#39;s clerk.</p>
-
-<p>LIMBO. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>LIMBS. A long-legged fellow.</p>
-
-<p>LINGO. Talk; language.</p>
-
-<p>LION. Be saucy; lion the fellow; make a loud noise;
-substitute noise for good sense; frighten; bluff.</p>
-
-<p>LISTNERS. Ears.</p>
-
-<p>LIVE EELS. Fields. &quot;Bill has gone to live eels, to
-read and write with Joe.&quot; <i>See Read.</i></p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page52" id="page52"></a>[pg&nbsp;52]</span>
-LOB. A money-drawer; the till.</p>
-
-<p>LOBLAY. Robbing money-drawers.</p>
-
-<p>LOBSNEAK. A fellow that robs money-drawers.</p>
-
-<p>LOCK. Sometimes a receiver of stolen money; a
-character. &quot;The cove stood a queer lock,&quot; the fellow
-had a bad character.</p>
-
-<p>LOLL. The favorite child; the mother&#39;s darling.</p>
-
-<p>LOLLOP. Lazy.</p>
-
-<p>LOLLOP FEVER. Lazy fever.</p>
-
-<p>LONG. A large price.</p>
-
-<p>LONG-GONE. Sentenced for life.</p>
-
-<p>LONG-TAILED-ONES. Bank bills for large amount.</p>
-
-<p>LOO. For the good of all.</p>
-
-<p>LOOBY. An ignorant fellow; a fool.</p>
-
-<p>LOPE. Run; be off. &quot;The cove loped down the
-dancers, and got off with the wedge-feeders,&quot; the
-thief leaped down the stairs, and got away with the
-silver spoons.</p>
-
-<p>LORD LOVEL. A spade or shovel.</p>
-
-<p>LOUNGE. The prisoner&#39;s box in a criminal court.</p>
-
-<p>LOW TIDE. Very little money left.</p>
-
-<p>LOWING-LAY. Stealing cattle, oxen, or cows.</p>
-
-<p>LOWRE. Coin.</p>
-
-<p>LUGGER. A sailor.</p>
-
-<p>LUGS. Ears.</p>
-
-<p>LULLABY KID. An infant.</p>
-
-<p>LULLIE-PRIGGERS. Thieves who rob clothes-lines.</p>
-
-<p>LULLIES. Wet linen.</p>
-
-<p>LUMBER. To walk; to walk in a careless, unconcerned
-manner.</p>
-
-<p>LUMBER. To receive stolen property from a thief
-for safe keeping, or disposing of it for his benefit.</p>
-
-<p>LUMBERER. A pawnbroker.</p>
-
-<p>LUMBERER CRIB. A pawnbroker&#39;s shop.</p>
-
-<p>LUMBS. Too many; too much.</p>
-
-<p>LUMP. To beat. &quot;Lump the booby,&quot; flog the fool.</p>
-
-<p>LUMP OF LEAD. A bullet; sometimes the head.</p>
-
-<p>LUMPING THE LIGHTER. Transported.</p>
-
-<p>LUN. The funny fellow; a clown.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page53" id="page53"></a>[pg&nbsp;53]</span>
-LUNAN. A girl.</p>
-
-<p>LURCH. Abandon. &quot;Lurch the booby, he has
-leaked his insides out to the coppers,&quot; abandon the
-fool, he has told the officers all he knows.</p>
-
-<p>LURRIES. Valuables; watches; rings; money.</p>
-
-<p>LUSH. Drink.</p>
-
-<p>LUSHINGTONS. Drunken men.</p>
-
-<p>LUSHY. Drunk. &quot;The bang-up kiddies had a spree,
-and got bloody lushy,&quot; the dashing boys had a party,
-and got very drunk.</p>
-
-<p>LUSTRES. Diamonds.</p>
-
-<p>LYE. Urine.</p>
-
-
-<h3>M</h3>
-
-<p>M T. Empty. &quot;The bloke&#39;s leather was M T,&quot; the
-man&#39;s pocket-book had nothing in it&mdash;was empty.</p>
-
-<p>MAB. A harlot.</p>
-
-<p>MACE COVE. A false pretense man; a swindler;
-&quot;On the mace,&quot; to live by swindling.</p>
-
-<p>MAD TOM. A fellow who feigns to be foolish.</p>
-
-<p>MADAM RHAN. A bad woman; a strumpet.</p>
-
-<p>MADAME. A kept mistress.</p>
-
-<p>MADE. Stolen. &quot;The copper asked me where I
-made the benjamin. I told him I didn&#39;t make it,
-but got it on the square,&quot; the officer asked me where
-I stole the coat, and I told him that I did not steal
-it, but got it honestly.</p>
-
-<p>MADGE. Private places.</p>
-
-<p>MAGG. A half-cent.</p>
-
-<p>MAGGING. Getting money by cheating countrymen
-with balls, patent safes, etc., etc.</p>
-
-<p>MAGSMEN. Fellows who are too cowardly to steal,
-but prefer to cheat confiding people by acting upon
-their cupidity.</p>
-
-<p>MAKE HIM SWIM FOR IT. Cheat him out of his
-share.</p>
-
-<p>MAN-TRAP. A widow.</p>
-
-<p>MANDERER. A beggar.</p>
-
-<p>MARKING. Observing; taking notice.</p>
-
-<p>MARRIED. Two fellows handcuffed together.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page54" id="page54"></a>[pg&nbsp;54]</span>
-MATER. Mother.</p>
-
-<p>MAUDLING. Crying.</p>
-
-<p>MAULD. Very drunk.</p>
-
-<p>MAUNDING. Asking alms; soliciting.</p>
-
-<p>MAWKS. A slattern.</p>
-
-<p>MAWLEY. Hand. &quot;Tip us your mawley,&quot; tip us
-your hand.</p>
-
-<p>MAX. Gin; intoxicating liquor.</p>
-
-<p>MAZZARD. The face.</p>
-
-<p>MEASURE. To examine closely. &quot;The copper snapped
-and measured me, but could not drop to my
-chant or mug, and so he turned me up, and I moved
-my beaters like a bull,&quot; the officer examined me,
-but could not recollect my name or face, and then
-let me go, and I moved my boots like a locomotive.</p>
-
-<p>MEDLAR. A fellow that smells bad.</p>
-
-<p>MELLOW. Good-natured; a little intoxicated.</p>
-
-<p>MELT. To spend money. &quot;The cove melted a finniff
-in lush before we parted,&quot; the fellow spent five dollars
-for drink before we parted.</p>
-
-<p>MERKIN. Hair-dye.</p>
-
-<p>MESTING. Dissolving; melting.</p>
-
-<p>MIDDLE-PIECE. The stomach.</p>
-
-<p>MILCH COW. A man that is easily cheated out of
-his money.</p>
-
-<p>MILKEN. A house-breaker.</p>
-
-<p>MILKY. White.</p>
-
-<p>MILKY DUDS. White clothes.</p>
-
-<p>MILL. The treadmill; a fight; a chisel.</p>
-
-<p>MILL DOSE. Working in prison.</p>
-
-<p>MILL LAY. Breaking into houses; on the crack.</p>
-
-<p>MILL THE GLAZE. Break the window. A young
-thief who had turned State&#39;s evidence gave his testimony
-to the officer as follows: &quot;Jack and Sneaky
-bustled in front of the jigger. Jack dingged Sneaky&#39;s
-castor into the crib; Sneaky brushed to get it;
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page55" id="page55"></a>[pg&nbsp;55]</span>
-Jack pulled the jigger to, and Smasher milled the
-glaze, touched the swag, and mizzled like a bull,
-and, ye see, I played shady to pipe the bloke what
-was done,&quot; Jack and Sneaky pretended to scuffle in
-front of the shop-door. Jack pulled off Sneaky&#39;s
-hat and threw it into the store; Sneaky rushed in
-to get it; Jack, in the meantime, pulled the door to.
-Smasher broke the window, stole the jewelry, and
-was off like a locomotive. I remained near by to
-watch and see what steps the man would take to
-recover his property.</p>
-
-<p>MILL TOG. A shirt.</p>
-
-<p>MILLER. A fighter.</p>
-
-<p>MILLING COVE. A pugilist. &quot;How the milling
-cove served out the cull,&quot; how the boxer beat the
-man.</p>
-
-<p>MINNIKON. Very small.</p>
-
-<p>MINT. Plenty of money.</p>
-
-<p>MISCHIEF. A man with his wife on his back.</p>
-
-<p>MISH. A shirt.</p>
-
-<p>MISH-TOPPER. A coat or petticoat.</p>
-
-<p>MISS. A mistress.</p>
-
-<p>MIX-METAL. A silver-smith.</p>
-
-<p>MIZZLE. Go; run; be off.</p>
-
-<p>MOABITES. Constables.</p>
-
-<p>MOBILITY. The mob; opposition to nobility.</p>
-
-<p>MOBS. A number of thieves working together.</p>
-
-<p>MOEY. A petition. A convict would say to another:
-&quot;My pals have got up a bene moey to send to the
-head bloke, and if it comes off rye buck, I shall soon
-vamose from the stir; but if it should turn out a
-shise, then I must do my bit,&quot; my partners have
-got up a good petition to send to the Governor, and
-if it turns out well, I shall soon leave the prison;
-but if it should be good for nothing, I must stay my
-time out.</p>
-
-<p>MOHAIR. An upholsterer.</p>
-
-<p>MOIETY. Fifty.</p>
-
-<p>MOKE. A negro.</p>
-
-<p>MOLL. A woman.</p>
-
-<p>MOLL BUZZER. A thief that devotes himself to
-picking the pockets of women.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page56" id="page56"></a>[pg&nbsp;56]</span>
-MOLL-SACK. Reticule.</p>
-
-<p>MOLLEY. A miss; a young woman; an effeminate
-fellow; a sodomite.</p>
-
-<p>MONDONGO. Filthy; full of stench, it stinks beyond
-the power of endurance.</p>
-
-<p>MONEKER. A name.</p>
-
-<p>MONEY. A private place.</p>
-
-<p>MOON. One month; thirty days&#39; imprisonment.
-&quot;The poor cove was done for two stretches and six
-moons,&quot; the poor fellow was sentenced for two years
-and six months.</p>
-
-<p>MOON-EYED HEN. A squinting prostitute.</p>
-
-<p>MOOSE-FACE. A rich, ugly-faced man; a poor but
-handsome young girl who marries an old, wrinkle-faced,
-ill-looking rich man, is said to have married
-a moose-face.</p>
-
-<p>MOPSEY. A short dowdy woman.</p>
-
-<p>MOPUSSES. Money.</p>
-
-<p>MORNING DROP. The gallows. &quot;He napped the
-Governor&#39;s stiff, and escaped the morning drop,&quot; he
-received the Governor&#39;s pardon, and escaped the gallows.</p>
-
-<p>MORRIS. Move off; dance off.</p>
-
-<p>MORT. A woman.</p>
-
-<p>MOSES. A man that fathers another man&#39;s child for
-a consideration.</p>
-
-<p>MOSH. Dining at an eating-house and leaving without
-making payment.</p>
-
-<p>MOSS. Money. &quot;A rolling stone gathers no moss.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>MOUNT. To give false testimony.</p>
-
-<p>MOUNTER. Men who give false bail; or who, for a
-consideration, will swear to any thing required.</p>
-
-<p>MOUNTERS. Fellows who hire clothes to wear for a
-particular occasion; those who wear second-hand
-clothes.</p>
-
-<p>MOUSE. Be quiet; be still; talk low; whisper;
-step light; make no noise; softly.</p>
-
-<p>MOUTH. A noisy fellow; a silly fellow.</p>
-
-<p>MOUTH IT. Speak loud.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page57" id="page57"></a>[pg&nbsp;57]</span>
-MOUTHING. Crying. &quot;The mort is mouthing,&quot;
-the girl is crying.</p>
-
-<p>MOVED. Bowed to. &quot;The swell moved to the Moll
-as they crossed,&quot; the gentleman bowed to the girl
-as they passed each other.</p>
-
-<p>MOW. To kiss. &quot;The bloke was mowing the molly,&quot;
-the man was kissing the girl.</p>
-
-<p>MUCK. Money.</p>
-
-<p>MUCK-WORM. A miser.</p>
-
-<p>MUD. A fool.</p>
-
-<p>MUFFLERS. Boxing-gloves.</p>
-
-<p>MUG. The face; a simple fellow.</p>
-
-<p>MULL. To spend money.</p>
-
-<p>MUM. Say nothing; nothing to say.</p>
-
-<p>MUMMER. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>MUMPERS. Beggars.</p>
-
-<p>MUND. Mouth.</p>
-
-<p>MUNG. To solicit; to beg.</p>
-
-<p>MUNS. The face. &quot;Tout the mab&#39;s muns,&quot; look at
-the woman&#39;s face.</p>
-
-<p>MUSH. An umbrella.</p>
-
-<p>MUSHROOM-FAKERS. Umbrella hawkers.</p>
-
-<p>MUSIC. The verdict of a jury when they find &quot;not
-guilty.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>MUSS. A quarrel; a row.</p>
-
-<p>MY UNCLE. A pawnbroker.</p>
-
-
-<h3>N</h3>
-
-<p>NABBED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>NABCHEAT. A hat.</p>
-
-<p>NABGIRDER. A bridle.</p>
-
-<p>NABS. Coxcombs.</p>
-
-<p>NACKY. Ingenious.</p>
-
-<p>NAIDER. Nothing; can&#39;t have it.</p>
-
-<p>NAILED. Fixed; secured; taken; arrested.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page58" id="page58"></a>[pg&nbsp;58]</span>
-NAMASED. Ran away; got out of sight; ran.</p>
-
-<p>NAP. To cheat.</p>
-
-<p>NAPPER. A cheat; a thief; the head.</p>
-
-<p>NARP. A shirt.</p>
-
-<p>NARY. Not. &quot;I frisked the joskin&#39;s sacks, but nary
-red was there,&quot; I searched the countryman&#39;s pockets,
-but not a cent was there.</p>
-
-<p>NASK. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>NATTY KIDS. Young thieves; smart, well-dressed
-youngsters.</p>
-
-<p>NATURAL. Not fastidious; a liberal, clever fellow.
-&quot;The bloke is very natural,&quot; the fellow is very
-liberal.</p>
-
-<p>NAZY. Drunken.</p>
-
-<p>NAZY COVES. Drunken fellows.</p>
-
-<p>NAZY NOBS. Drunken coxcombs or fops.</p>
-
-<p>NEB. The face.</p>
-
-<p>NECKWEED. Hemp.</p>
-
-<p>NED. A ten-dollar gold piece.</p>
-
-<p>NEDDY. A slung-shot.</p>
-
-<p>NEGLIGEE. A woman with nothing on but her shift.</p>
-
-<p>NEMAN. Stealing.</p>
-
-<p>NERVE. Courage; endurance; staunch.</p>
-
-<p>NESCIO. No; I know not; can&#39;t say.</p>
-
-<p>NETTLED. Diseased.</p>
-
-<p>NEW LIGHT. New coin; new money.</p>
-
-<p>NIB. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>NICK. To cut. &quot;The knuck nicked the bloke&#39;s
-kicks into the bottom of his poke, and the dummy
-fell into his mauley,&quot; the pickpocket cut through
-the man&#39;s pants into the bottom of his pocket, when
-the pocket-book dropped into his hand. This mode
-of stealing is only practised by the artists of the
-fraternity.</p>
-
-<p>NICKEY. The devil; &quot;Old Nick.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>NIDERING. Bad; without mitigation of any kind.</p>
-
-<p>NIG. To clip.</p>
-
-<p>NIL. Nothing.</p>
-
-<p>NIM. To steal.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page59" id="page59"></a>[pg&nbsp;59]</span>
-NIMENOG. A very silly fellow.</p>
-
-<p>NIPPER-KIN. A tumbler; a drinking vessel.</p>
-
-<p>NIPPERED. Turning a key in the inside of a door,
-from the outside, with a peculiar pair of forceps
-or nippers. Hotel-thieves use nippers to enter
-rooms after the inmates have gone to sleep.</p>
-
-<p>NIPPERS. An instrument for turning a key on the
-outside of the door, used by hotel-thieves.</p>
-
-<p>NIQUE. Contempt; don&#39;t care.</p>
-
-<p>NISH. Keep quiet; be still.</p>
-
-<p>NIX. Nothing.</p>
-
-<p>NOB. One who stands at the head; a king; a man
-of rank.</p>
-
-<p>NOBLERS. Confederates of thimble-riggers, who
-appear to play, to induce the flats to try their luck
-with the &quot;little joker.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>NOCKY BOY. A simpleton.</p>
-
-<p>NOD. Asleep. &quot;Gone to the land of Nod,&quot; gone to
-sleep.</p>
-
-<p>NODDLE. An empty-pated fellow; a fool; the head
-of an animal.</p>
-
-<p>NONSENSE. Melting butter in a wig.</p>
-
-<p>NOOSED. Married.</p>
-
-<p>NOPE. A blow.</p>
-
-<p>NOSE. A spy; one who informs. &quot;His pal nosed,
-and the bene cove was pulled for a crack,&quot; his partner
-informed against him, and the good fellow was
-arrested for burglary.</p>
-
-<p>NOSEMY. Tobacco.</p>
-
-<p>NOTCH. A pocket.</p>
-
-<p>NOTE. A singer.</p>
-
-<p>NOUSE-BOX. The head.</p>
-
-<p>NOZZLE. A chimney.</p>
-
-<p>NUB. The neck.</p>
-
-<p>NUBBING. Hanging.</p>
-
-<p>NUBIBUS. In the clouds. &quot;Blow a nubibus,&quot; make
-a smoke.</p>
-
-<p>NUG. Dear. &quot;My nug,&quot; my dear.</p>
-
-<p>NULL. To flog.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page60" id="page60"></a>[pg&nbsp;60]</span>
-NUMS. Sham; not real.</p>
-
-<p>NYPPER. A cut-purse, so called by a person named
-Wotton, who in the year 1585, kept in London an
-academy for the education and perfection of rogues
-in the art of abstracting purses and pocket-books.
-At that period persons wore their purses at their
-girdles. Cutting them was a branch of the light-fingered
-art, which is now out of use, though the
-name remains. Instruction in the practice of this
-art was given as follows: A purse and a pocket
-were separately suspended, attached to which, both
-around and above them, were small bells; each
-contained counters, and he who could withdraw a
-counter without causing any of the bells to ring,
-was adjudged to be a &quot;Nypper.&quot; A nypper was a
-pick-purse; a pick-pocket was called a &quot;Foyster.&quot;</p>
-
-
-<h3>O</h3>
-
-<p>O YES. To cry out. &quot;The O yes of beef was rushing
-out of his oven like steam from a bull,&quot; the cry
-of stop thief was rushing out of his big mouth like
-steam from a locomotive.</p>
-
-<p>O. K. All right; &quot;Oll kerect.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>OAF. A silly fellow.</p>
-
-<p>OAFISH. Simple.</p>
-
-<p>OAK. Strong; rich; good reputation.</p>
-
-<p>OAK TOWEL. An oaken cudgel.</p>
-
-<p>OAR. Meddle with.</p>
-
-<p>OCCUPY. To wear. &quot;The cove occupies the oaf&#39;s
-benjamin,&quot; the fellow wears the silly man&#39;s coat.</p>
-
-<p>OCHIVES. Bone-handled knives.</p>
-
-<p>OCHRE. Money.</p>
-
-<p>OFFICE. Information conveyed by a look, word, or
-in any way by which the person receiving it is intelligibly
-impressed. &quot;The cove tipped the office,
-and I was fly to the cop,&quot; the fellow gave me the
-hint, and then I knew it was a policeman.</p>
-
-<p>OFFICING. Signalizing; a preconcerted signal by a
-confederate.</p>
-
-<p>OGLE THE COVE. Look at the fellow.</p>
-
-<p>OGLES. The eyes.</p>
-
-<p>OIL OF BARLEY. Strong beer.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page61" id="page61"></a>[pg&nbsp;61]</span>
-OLD. Death.</p>
-
-<p>OLD DOSS. The Tombs.</p>
-
-<p>OLD ONE. The Devil.</p>
-
-<p>OLD POGER. The Devil.</p>
-
-<p>OLD SHOE. Good Luck.</p>
-
-<p>OLD TOAST. A smart old man.</p>
-
-<p>OLIVER. The moon.</p>
-
-<p>OLIVER&#39;S SKULL. A chamber-pot.</p>
-
-<p>OLLI COMPOLLI. The chief rogue; a very smart
-thief.</p>
-
-<p>ON A STRING. To send a person to look for something
-that you are sure is in some other place, is
-putting him on a string, or humbugging, fooling
-him.</p>
-
-<p>ON HIS MUSCLE. &quot;The fellow travels on his
-muscle,&quot; he presumes on his abilities to fight.</p>
-
-<p>ON IT. &quot;On the cross,&quot; getting a living by other
-than honest means.</p>
-
-<p>ON THE MACE. Ready to cheat; cheating for a
-living; a professional cheat.</p>
-
-<p>ON THE MUSCLE. On the fight; a fighter; a
-pugilist.</p>
-
-<p>ON THE SHALLOW. Half-naked.</p>
-
-<p>ON THE SHARP. Persons who are well acquainted
-with the mysteries of gaming, and therefore not
-easily cheated.</p>
-
-<p>OPTIME. Class. &quot;He&#39;s optime No. one as a screwsman,&quot;
-he is a first-class burglar.</p>
-
-<p>ORACLE. To plan a robbery or any kind of deceit.</p>
-
-<p>ORGAN. Pipe. &quot;Will you lush and cock an organ
-with me, my bene cove?&quot; will you drink and smoke
-a pipe with me, my good fellow?</p>
-
-<p>OSTLER. House thief.</p>
-
-<p>OTTOMISED. To be dissected. &quot;The bene cove
-was scragged, ottomised, and put in a glass case for
-oafs to ogle,&quot; the good fellow was hung, dissected,
-and put in a glass case for fools to gaze at.</p>
-
-<p>OTTOMY. A skeleton.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page62" id="page62"></a>[pg&nbsp;62]</span>
-OUT-AND-OUT. A spree; a frolic.</p>
-
-<p>OUT-AND-OUTER. Distinguished; first-class.</p>
-
-<p>OUTS. Ex-officers.</p>
-
-<p>OUTSIDE PAL. The thief that watches outside
-when his confederates are working within.</p>
-
-<p>OUTSIDE PLANT. A sly place in which the receiver
-generally keep his goods after purchasing.</p>
-
-<p>OUTSIDER. Not in the secret; not of our party.</p>
-
-<p>OVEN. A large mouth. &quot;The bloke should be a
-baker&mdash;twig his oven,&quot; the man should be a baker&mdash;look
-at his big mouth.</p>
-
-<p>OWLERS. Smugglers.</p>
-
-<p>OWLS. Women who walk the streets only at night.</p>
-
-
-<h3>P</h3>
-
-<p>PACKET. A false report.</p>
-
-<p>PAD. A street; highway, &quot;To go on the pad,&quot; to
-go on the street.</p>
-
-<p>PAD THE HOOF. Walk the street; to be off.</p>
-
-<p>PADDING KEN. A lodging-house.</p>
-
-<p>PAIR OF WINGS. A pair of oars.</p>
-
-<p>PAL. A companion; the partner of a thief.</p>
-
-<p>PALAVER. Talk; flattery; conference.</p>
-
-<p>PALLIARDS. Female mendicants who beg with a
-number of children, borrowing from others of the
-same fraternity if they have not enough of their own,
-giving an opiate to one to make it sleep, pinching
-and sticking pins into another to make it cry, and
-making artificial sores on the arms, hands, and face
-of a third, all to move the hand of the benevolent
-from their purses to the outstretched hand of the
-beggar.</p>
-
-<p>PALLING IN. A connection formed by a male and
-female thief to steal and sleep together.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page63" id="page63"></a>[pg&nbsp;63]</span>
-PALM. To fee or bribe.</p>
-
-<p>PALMER. A thief that adroitly slips jewelry from
-the top of a show-case into his pocket.</p>
-
-<p>PAM. A knave.</p>
-
-<p>PANEL-CRIB. A place especially and ingeniously
-fitted up for the robbery of gentlemen who are enticed
-thereto by women who make it their business
-to pick up strangers. Panel-cribs are sometimes
-called badger-cribs, shakedowns, touch-cribs, and
-are variously fitted for the admission of those who
-are in the secret, but which defy the scrutiny of
-the uninitiated. Sometimes the casing of the door
-is made to swing on well-oiled hinges which are not
-discoverable in the room, while the door itself appears
-to be hung in the usual manner, and well
-secured by bolts and lock. At other times the entrance
-is effected by means of what appears to be
-an ordinary wardrobe, the back of which revolves
-like a turn-style on pivots in the middle above and
-below. When the victim has undressed himself
-and got into bed with the woman, the thief enters,
-and picking the pocket-book out of the pocket, abstracts
-the money, and supplying its place with a
-small roll of paper, returns the book to its place.
-He then withdraws, and coming to the door raps
-and demands admission, calling the woman by the
-name of wife. The frightened victim, springing out
-of bed, dresses himself in a hurry, feels his pocket-book
-in its proper place, and escapes through another
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page64" id="page64"></a>[pg&nbsp;64]</span>
-other door, congratulating himself on his happy
-deliverance. He soon, however, finds out that he
-has been victimized, and not unfrequently tells the
-story of his loss and shame to the police; while
-others, minus their cash, pocket the dear-bought
-experience.</p>
-
-<p>PANEL-THIEF. One who fits up a place for the purpose
-of robbing men that are brought to the panel-crib
-by women who are trained to pick up gentlemen
-that are on a visit to the city on business or
-pleasure. They endeavor to select those who are
-not likely to remain and prosecute the thieves that
-have robbed and duped them of their money.</p>
-
-<p>PANNAM. Bread.</p>
-
-<p>PANNY. A house. &quot;The cove done the panny,&quot;
-the fellow robbed the house; &quot;the cops frisked my
-panny and nailed my screws,&quot; the officers searched
-my house and seized my picklocks, or false keys.</p>
-
-<p>PANTER. The heart. &quot;The lead reached the poor
-cove&#39;s panter, and so there was nothing to be done
-but to give him a ground sweat,&quot; the bullet entered
-the poor fellow&#39;s heart, and all that we had then to
-do was to put him in the grave.</p>
-
-<p>PANZY. A burglar.</p>
-
-<p>PAP LAP. An infant. &quot;He is but a pap lap,&quot; he
-is but a baby.</p>
-
-<p>PAPER-SKULL. A thin-skulled fellow.</p>
-
-<p>PARCHMENT. A ticket of leave. &quot;The cove has
-his parchment,&quot; the man has his ticket of leave.</p>
-
-<p>PARCHMENT COVES. Ticket-of-leave men.</p>
-
-<p>PARELL. To make clear.</p>
-
-<p>PARK RAILING. The teeth.</p>
-
-<p>PARNEY. A ring.</p>
-
-<p>PARSON. A guide-post.</p>
-
-<p>PARTIAL. Putting one&#39;s hand into another man&#39;s
-pocket; stealing.</p>
-
-<p>PASH. Price; cost.</p>
-
-<p>PATE. The head.</p>
-
-<p>PATRICO. One who in olden time used to marry persons
-by placing the man on the right hand side and
-the woman on the left side of a dead animal.
-Causing them to join hands, he commanded them to
-live together till death did them part, and so, shaking
-hands, the wedding was ended.</p>
-
-<p>PATTER. To talk. &quot;How the Moll lushes her jockey
-and patters,&quot; how the girl drinks her gin and talks.</p>
-
-<p>PATTERED. Tried in a court of justice. &quot;The wire
-was pattered for drawing a skin from a bloke&#39;s poke,
-who buffed him home, and of course his godfathers
-named him, and the beak slung him for five stretchers
-and a moon,&quot; the pickpocket was tried for stealing
-a purse from the man&#39;s pocket, who caught him
-in the act, and of course the jury convicted him,
-and the judge sentenced him for five years and a
-month.</p>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 409px;">
-<img class="border" src="images/i_064fp.jpg" width="409" height="700" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page65" id="page65"></a>[pg&nbsp;65]</span>
-PAUM. To conceal in the hand. &quot;To paum pennyweights&quot;
-to steal rings or any kind of jewelry by
-working it with the fingers under the palm of the
-hand, and then up the sleeve or into a pocket.
-These fellows are called paum-coves.</p>
-
-<p>PAW. The hand or foot. &quot;The fore-paw hand;&quot;
-&quot;the hind paw foot.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>PEACH. To inform; &quot;to turn stag;&quot; to blow the
-gab; to squeal or squeak.</p>
-
-<p>PEAK. Lace goods.</p>
-
-<p>PEAL. A ball.</p>
-
-<p>PEAR. To draw supplies from both sides; to give
-the officers information, and then tell the thieves to
-get out of the way.</p>
-
-<p>PEAR-MAKING. The act of drawing supplies from
-both sides. <i>See Pear.</i></p>
-
-<p>PECCAVI. I have sinned; I am wrong; a confession
-of wrong.</p>
-
-<p>PECK. Food.</p>
-
-<p>PECK AND BOOZE. Food and drink.</p>
-
-<p>PECKISH. Hungry.</p>
-
-<p>PECULIAR. A mistress.</p>
-
-<p>PED. A basket.</p>
-
-<p>PEDDLER&#39;S PONY. A walking-stick.</p>
-
-<p>PEEL. Strip; undress.</p>
-
-<p>PEEPER. A spy-glass; an opera-glass; a looking-glass.
-&quot;Track up the dancers and pike with the
-peeper,&quot; jump up stairs and run off with the looking-glass.</p>
-
-<p>PEEPERS. Eyes.</p>
-
-<p>PEEPING TOM. A curious, prying fellow, who
-minds other people&#39;s business more than his own.</p>
-
-<p>PEEPY. Drowsy.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page66" id="page66"></a>[pg&nbsp;66]</span>
-PEER. To look cautiously about; to be circumspect;
-careful.</p>
-
-<p>PEERY. Suspicious. &quot;The bloke&#39;s peery,&quot; the man
-suspects something. &quot;There&#39;s a peery, &#39;tis snitch,&quot;
-we are observed, nothing can be done.</p>
-
-<p>PEGTANTRUM. Dead.</p>
-
-<p>PELT. A passion; rage. &quot;What a pelt the cull is
-in,&quot; what a passion the fellow is in.</p>
-
-<p>PENNYWEIGHT. Jewelry; gold and silver trinkets.</p>
-
-<p>PEPPERY. Warm; passionate.</p>
-
-<p>PERSUADERS. Spurs. &quot;The kiddy clapped his
-persuaders to his prad, but it was no go, the trap
-boned him,&quot; the highwayman spurred his horse hard,
-but the officer seized him.</p>
-
-<p>PETER. A portmanteau; a travelling-bag; a trunk;
-an iron chest; a cash-box.</p>
-
-<p>PETER-BITER. A man who steals baggage at hotels,
-railroad depots, and from the back of coaches.</p>
-
-<p>PHARO. Strong malt liquor.</p>
-
-<p>PHARSE. The eighth part.</p>
-
-<p>PHILISTINES. Police officers; officers of justice.</p>
-
-<p>PHIZ. The face. &quot;A rum phiz,&quot; an odd face.</p>
-
-<p>PHYSOG. The face.</p>
-
-<p>PICAROON. A sharper; a rogue.</p>
-
-<p>PICKLE. A smart fellow.</p>
-
-<p>PICKLING. Stealing; petit larceny.</p>
-
-<p>PICKLING-TUBS. Shoes and boots.</p>
-
-<p>PICTURE-FRAME. The gallows.</p>
-
-<p>PIECE. A prostitute.</p>
-
-<p>PIG. A police officer. &quot;Floor the pig and bolt,&quot;
-knock down the officer and run away.</p>
-
-<p>PIG TOGETHER. Sleep together, two or more in a
-bed.</p>
-
-<p>PIG WIDGEON. A simple fellow.</p>
-
-<p>PIG&#39;S EYES. Small eyes.</p>
-
-<p>PIG&#39;S FOOT. A jimmy cloven at one end like a pig&#39;s
-foot.</p>
-
-<p>PIGEON. A thief that joins in with other thieves to
-commit a crime, and then informs the officer, who he
-pigeons for; and for this service the officer is supposed
-to be <i>occasionally</i> both deaf and blind.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page67" id="page67"></a>[pg&nbsp;67]</span>
-PIKE. To run away; to pike off.</p>
-
-<p>PILCHER. A stealer; generally applied to fellows
-who steal pocket-handkerchiefs.</p>
-
-<p>PILGARLIC. I; myself. &quot;There was no one with
-him but Pilgarlic,&quot; he was alone.</p>
-
-<p>PIMP. A boarding-house runner; an attaché of a
-bawdy-house.</p>
-
-<p>PIMPLE. The head.</p>
-
-<p>PIN. To drink one&#39;s allotted share.</p>
-
-<p>PIN-BASKET. The youngest child; the baby.</p>
-
-<p>PIN-MONEY. Money received by a married woman
-for prostituting her person.</p>
-
-<p>PINCH. To steal.</p>
-
-<p>PINCHED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>PINCHERS. Sometimes called &quot;Exchangers;&quot; fellows
-who go into stores or exchange offices with a
-twenty-dollar gold coin and ask to have it changed
-for bank bills, and after receiving the bills, suddenly
-pretend to have changed their minds, and, handing
-the bills back again, make very profuse apologies
-for the trouble they have given, etc., etc. The man
-during the short time that he had the money in his
-possession, contrived to change bad bills for some
-of the good ones.</p>
-
-<p>PINK. To stab.</p>
-
-<p>PINKED. Stabbed.</p>
-
-<p>PINKED BETWEEN THE LACINGS. Convicted
-by reason of perjury. A man encased in steel or
-iron is only vulnerable at those parts where his
-corselet is laced; and hence when an honest man is
-convicted of a false charge by a treacherous advantage
-of some weak point, he is said to be &quot;pinked
-between the lacings.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>PINNED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page68" id="page68"></a>[pg&nbsp;68]</span>
-PINNIPE. A crab.</p>
-
-<p>PINNIPED. Sideways; crab-fashion.</p>
-
-<p>PINS. Legs.</p>
-
-<p>PIPER. A short-winded person; a broken-winded
-horse.</p>
-
-<p>PIPING. Following; trailing; dogging; looking
-after; watching.</p>
-
-<p>PIT. A pocket.</p>
-
-<p>PLAIUL. Go home.</p>
-
-<p>PLANT. To bury; to conceal. Stolen goods are
-said to be planted when they are concealed. &quot;Plant
-your wids and stow them,&quot; be careful what you
-say.</p>
-
-<p>PLANTER. One who hides stolen property.</p>
-
-<p>PLANTING. Hiding; concealing.</p>
-
-<p>PLASTIC. A model artist.</p>
-
-<p>PLATE. Money.</p>
-
-<p>PLATE OF MEAT. A street or highway.</p>
-
-<p>PLAYED OUT. Exhausted; expended.</p>
-
-<p>PLAYTHINGS. Burglar&#39;s tools.</p>
-
-<p>PLUCK. To pull.</p>
-
-<p>PLUCK THE RIBBON. Pull the bell.</p>
-
-<p>PLUMB. Honest; upright; good.</p>
-
-<p>PLUMBY. It is all right, or as it should be; we
-have plenty; they have enough.</p>
-
-<p>PLUMP. Rich; plenty of money. &quot;A plump skin,&quot;
-a full purse.</p>
-
-<p>PLYER. A crutch.</p>
-
-<p>POGY. Drunk.</p>
-
-<p>POINT. To pay.</p>
-
-<p>POKE. A pocket; a purse.</p>
-
-<p>POLISHER. One who is in prison. &quot;The cove
-polishes the people&#39;s iron with his eyebrows,&quot; the
-fellow looks out of the grated windows of his
-prison.</p>
-
-<p>POLL. The head.</p>
-
-<p>POLL HIM. Get hold of the property, and then refuse
-to pay for it.</p>
-
-<p>POLT. A blow. &quot;Lend the pam a polt in the muns,&quot;
-give the fool a blow in the face.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page69" id="page69"></a>[pg&nbsp;69]</span>
-POMP. The game. &quot;Save the pomp,&quot; save the
-game.</p>
-
-<p>PONCE. A man who is kept by a woman.</p>
-
-<p>PONCESS. A woman that keeps a man by prostitution.</p>
-
-<p>POND. The ocean.</p>
-
-<p>PONEY. Money. &quot;Post the poney,&quot; put down the
-money.</p>
-
-<p>PONGELO. Drink; liquor.</p>
-
-<p>POP. To pawn; to shoot.</p>
-
-<p>POPS. Pistols. &quot;I popped the bloke,&quot; I shot the
-fellow.</p>
-
-<p>POPSHOP. Pawnbroker&#39;s shop.</p>
-
-<p>PORK. To inform the coroner of the whereabouts of
-a corpse.</p>
-
-<p>PORKER. A saddle. Saddles are mostly made of
-hog&#39;s skins.</p>
-
-<p>PORT ST. MARTIN. A valise; a portmanteau.</p>
-
-<p>POSH. Money; smallest piece of money.</p>
-
-<p>POST. Pay; put up.</p>
-
-<p>POST THE COLE. Pay the money.</p>
-
-<p>POT-HUNTER. A poor person who steals food only
-to prevent himself from starving.</p>
-
-<p>POUCH. A pocket.</p>
-
-<p>POULTERER. A fellow who opens letters, abstracts
-the money and then drops them back into the post-office
-box. &quot;The kiddy was pulled for the poultry
-rig,&quot; the boy was arrested for opening letters and
-robbing them.</p>
-
-<p>PRAD. A horse.</p>
-
-<p>PRAD-BORROWERS. Horse-thieves.</p>
-
-<p>PRAD-LAY. Stealing horses.</p>
-
-<p>PRANCER. A horse.</p>
-
-<p>PRATE ROAST. A talkative fellow.</p>
-
-<p>PRATER. A hen.</p>
-
-<p>PRATING CHEAT. The tongue.</p>
-
-<p>PRATT. Back parts.</p>
-
-<p>PREMONITORY. The penitentiary.</p>
-
-<p>PRIG. A thief.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page70" id="page70"></a>[pg&nbsp;70]</span>
-PRIGGER-NAPPER. A police officer.</p>
-
-<p>PRIGGERS. Thieves in general.</p>
-
-<p>PRIGSTAR. A rival in a love affair.</p>
-
-<p>PRIM. A handsome woman.</p>
-
-<p>PRIME TWIG. First-rate condition.</p>
-
-<p>PROD. A cart or wagon; a coach.</p>
-
-<p>PROG. Food.</p>
-
-<p>PROP. A breast-pin.</p>
-
-<p>PROPS. Dice.</p>
-
-<p>PROSPECTING. Looking for something to steal.</p>
-
-<p>PUFFERS. Peter Funks.</p>
-
-<p>PULL. To arrest. To &quot;pull a purse,&quot; is to steal a
-purse.</p>
-
-<p>PUNCH. A blow struck with the fist. &quot;A punch
-in the day-light, the victualling-office, or the haltering
-place,&quot; a blow in the eye, the stomach, or under
-the ear.</p>
-
-<p>PUNK. A bad woman.</p>
-
-<p>PUPPY. Blind.</p>
-
-<p>PUSH. A crowd.</p>
-
-<p>PUT. An ignorant clown.</p>
-
-<p>PUT A FELLOW UP TO HIS ARMPITS. Cheated
-by his companions of his share of the plunder.</p>
-
-<p>PUT AWAY. Locked up; imprisoned.</p>
-
-<p>PUT TO BED WITH A SHOVEL. Buried in the
-earth.</p>
-
-<p>PUT UP. Information given to thieves by persons
-in the employ of parties to be robbed, such as servants,
-clerks, porters, etc., whereby the thief is facilitated
-in his operations.</p>
-
-<p>PUT UP JOB. A job is said to be put up if the
-porter of a store should allow a &quot;fitter&quot; to take an
-impression of the keys of the door or the safe; or
-when a clerk sent to the bank to make a deposit,
-or to draw an amount of money, allows himself to
-be thrown down and robbed, in order to have his
-pocket picked.</p>
-
-<p>PUZZLE-COVE. A lawyer.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page71" id="page71"></a>[pg&nbsp;71]</span></p>
-
-<h3>Q</h3>
-
-<p>QUACKING CHEAT. A duck.</p>
-
-<p>QUAG. Unsafe; not reliable; not to be trusted.</p>
-
-<p>QUAIL. An old maid.</p>
-
-<p>QUAIL-PIPE. A woman&#39;s tongue.</p>
-
-<p>QUAKING-CHEAT. A calf or a sheep.</p>
-
-<p>QUANDARY. What shall I do.</p>
-
-<p>QUARREL-PICKER. A glazier.</p>
-
-<p>QUARROON. A body.</p>
-
-<p>QUARTERED. To receive a part of the profits.</p>
-
-<p>QUASH. To kill; the end of; no more.</p>
-
-<p>QUEAN. A slut; a worthless woman.</p>
-
-<p>QUEEN DICK. Never. &quot;It happened in the reign
-of Queen Dick,&quot; it never occurred; has never been.</p>
-
-<p>QUEEN STREET. &quot;The joskin lives in Queen
-Street,&quot; the fool is governed entirely by his wife.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER. Counterfeit bank bills; base; roguish;
-worthless.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER. To puzzle. &quot;The cove queered the full
-bottom,&quot; the fellow puzzled the judge. &quot;The bloke
-queered his ogles among the bruisers,&quot; he had his
-eyes blacked by the pugilists.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER BIRDS. Reformed convicts who return to
-their old profession.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER BLUFFER. The keeper of a rum-shop that
-is the resort of the worst kind of rogues, and who
-assists them in various ways.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER BURY. An empty purse.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER COLE FENCER. A passer of bad money.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER COLE MAKER. One who makes bad
-money.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER PRANCER. A bad horse.</p>
-
-<p>QUEER ROOSTER. A fellow that lodges among
-thieves to hear what they have to say, and then
-imparts his information to officers for a consideration.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page72" id="page72"></a>[pg&nbsp;72]</span>
-QUEMAR. Burn the fellow.</p>
-
-<p>QUES. Points.</p>
-
-<p>QUIDS. Cash; five dollars. &quot;The swell tipped the
-mace cove fifty quids for the prad,&quot; the gentleman
-gave fifty dollars for the horse.</p>
-
-<p>QUINSEY. Choaked. &quot;Quinsey the bloke while I
-frisk his sacks,&quot; choke the fellow while I pick his
-pockets.</p>
-
-<p>QUOD. Prison.</p>
-
-<p>QUOTA. Share. &quot;Tip me my quota,&quot; give me my
-share.</p>
-
-
-<h3>R</h3>
-
-<p>RABBIT. A rowdy. &quot;Dead rabbit,&quot; a very athletic
-rowdy fellow.</p>
-
-<p>RABBIT-SUCKERS. Young spendthrifts; fast young
-men.</p>
-
-<p>RACKLAW. A married woman.</p>
-
-<p>RAG. A dollar. &quot;Not a rag,&quot; not a dollar.</p>
-
-<p>RAG-WATER. Intoxicating liquor of all kinds. If
-frequently taken to excess, will reduce any person
-to rags.</p>
-
-<p>RAGGED. Abused; slandered.</p>
-
-<p>RAGS. Paper money. &quot;Poor cove, rags are few
-with him,&quot; poor fellow, money is not plenty with
-him.</p>
-
-<p>RAILS. Curtain lectures.</p>
-
-<p>RAINBOW. A footman; so called from the fact that
-he wears livery, or garments of different colors.</p>
-
-<p>RAINY DAY. A day of sickness; a day of want;
-bad times and rainy days.</p>
-
-<p>RAKE. To apportion; share.</p>
-
-<p>RALPH. A fool.</p>
-
-<p>RAMMER. The arm. &quot;The copper seized my rammer,
-and run me like a prad to the wit,&quot; the officer
-laid hold of my arm, and run me like a horse to
-prison.</p>
-
-<p>RAMP. To snatch; to tear anything forcibly from
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page73" id="page73"></a>[pg&nbsp;73]</span>
-the person. Pickpockets are said to be ramping a
-man when a number of them rush on him as if in a
-great hurry to pass, but manage to run against him,
-and in the flurry pick his pocket.</p>
-
-<p>RANCAT COVE. A man covered with fur.</p>
-
-<p>RANDY. Unruly; rampant.</p>
-
-<p>RANGLING. Intriguing with a number of women.</p>
-
-<p>RAP. To take a false oath; to curse.</p>
-
-<p>RAPPER. A perjurer.</p>
-
-<p>RASCAGLION. A eunuch.</p>
-
-<p>RAT. A trick; a cheat. &quot;To smell a rat,&quot; to suspect.</p>
-
-<p>RATTLE. A hackney coach.</p>
-
-<p>RATTLING COVE. A coachman.</p>
-
-<p>READ AND WRITE. Flight. &quot;He took to <i>read and
-write</i> with Joe in Daisyville.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>READER. A pocket-book.</p>
-
-<p>READER MERCHANTS. Pickpockets who operate
-in and about the banks.</p>
-
-<p>READY. Cash.</p>
-
-<p>RECKON. Cheat.</p>
-
-<p>RECRUITING. Thieves hunting for plunder.</p>
-
-<p>RED. Gold; a cent.</p>
-
-<p>RED FUSTIAN. Porter or red wine.</p>
-
-<p>RED LANE. The throat.</p>
-
-<p>RED RAG. The tongue. &quot;Shut your potato-trap
-and give the red rag a holiday,&quot; shut your mouth
-and let your tongue rest.</p>
-
-<p>RED RIBBON. Brandy.</p>
-
-<p>RED SUPER. A gold watch.</p>
-
-<p>REDGE. Gold.</p>
-
-<p>REEFING. Drawing. &quot;Reefing up into work,&quot;
-drawing up the pocket until the purse or portmonnaie
-is within reach of the fingers.</p>
-
-<p>REGULARS. Share or portion. &quot;The coves cracked
-the swell&#39;s crib, fenced the swag, and then each
-bloke napped his regulars,&quot; the fellows broke open a
-gentleman&#39;s house, sold the goods to a receiver, and
-each man received his portion.</p>
-
-<p>REP. A man of good reputation.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page74" id="page74"></a>[pg&nbsp;74]</span>
-REPS. A woman of good reputation.</p>
-
-<p>REVERSED. A man made to stand on his head by
-rowdies, in order that his money may fall out of his
-pockets. It is then picked up as money found.</p>
-
-<p>RHINO. Money.</p>
-
-<p>RHINO FAT. Being rich.</p>
-
-<p>RIB. A cross, ill-natured wife.</p>
-
-<p>RIB-ROAST. The act of scolding a husband unmercifully
-by his wife.</p>
-
-<p>RIBBON. Liquor.</p>
-
-<p>RICHARDSNARY. A dictionary.</p>
-
-<p>RIG. Joke; fun.</p>
-
-<p>RIGGING. Clothing.</p>
-
-<p>RIGHT. All right; just as it was wished to be.</p>
-
-<p>RIGHT SORT. One of your kind; a good fellow.</p>
-
-<p>RIGHTS. &quot;To rights,&quot; clear. &quot;Oh! then, you are
-<i>to rights</i> this time,&quot; there is a clear case against
-you.</p>
-
-<p>RING. To ring in is to join in with another and appear
-to think as he thinks; to intrude; to force
-one&#39;s self into company where he is not wanted.</p>
-
-<p>RIP. A poor devil.</p>
-
-<p>RIPPERS. Spurs.</p>
-
-<p>ROAST. To arrest.</p>
-
-<p>ROBIN&#39;S MEN. From Robin Hood. Expert thieves;
-grand larceny men; bank robbers, etc.</p>
-
-<p>ROCKED IN A STONE CRADLE. Born in a prison.</p>
-
-<p>RODGER. A portmanteau.</p>
-
-<p>ROGUE. &quot;<i>Rogue</i> and pulley,&quot; a man and woman
-going out to rob gentlemen.</p>
-
-<p>ROLL OF SNOW. A roll of linen.</p>
-
-<p>ROME COVE. A king; the president.</p>
-
-<p>ROME MORT. A queen.</p>
-
-<p>ROME VILLE. New-York.</p>
-
-<p>ROMONERS. Fortune-tellers.</p>
-
-<p>ROMONEY. A gipsy.</p>
-
-<p>ROOFER. A hat.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page75" id="page75"></a>[pg&nbsp;75]</span>
-ROOK. A cheat.</p>
-
-<p>ROOST-LAY. Stealing poultry.</p>
-
-<p>ROPED. Led astray; taken in and done for.</p>
-
-<p>ROPER-IN. A man who visits hotels and other
-places for the purpose of ingratiating himself with
-persons who are supposed to have plenty of cash
-and little prudence, and inducing them to visit
-gaming-houses.</p>
-
-<p>ROSE. A secret.</p>
-
-<p>ROTAN. Any wheeled carriage.</p>
-
-<p>ROUGH MUSIC. Noise made by beating old tins.</p>
-
-<p>ROUGHS. Men that are ready to fight in any way
-or shape.</p>
-
-<p>ROUND. Good.</p>
-
-<p>ROUND ABOUT. An instrument used by burglars
-to cut a large hole into an iron chest or door.</p>
-
-<p>ROUND ROBIN. A burglar&#39;s instrument.</p>
-
-<p>ROUNDING. Informing; giving information.</p>
-
-<p>ROVERS. Thoughts.</p>
-
-<p>RUB. Run. &quot;Don&#39;t rub us to wit,&quot; don&#39;t run us to
-prison.</p>
-
-<p>RUB US TO WIT. Send us to prison.</p>
-
-<p>RUFFELS. Hand-cuffs.</p>
-
-<p>RUFFIAN. The devil. &quot;May the ruffian nab the cuffin
-queer, and let the copper twine with his kinchins
-around his colquarren,&quot; may the devil take the justice,
-and let the policeman be hanged with all his
-children about his neck. &quot;The ruffian cly you,&quot;
-the devil take you.</p>
-
-<p>RUG. Sleep.</p>
-
-<p>RUGG. It is all right.</p>
-
-<p>RUM BITE. A smart cheat; a clean trick.</p>
-
-<p>RUM BLOWEN. A handsome girl.</p>
-
-<p>RUM BLUFFER. A jolly landlord.</p>
-
-<p>RUM CHUB. A fellow.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBEAK. A magistrate that can be bribed.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBING. A full purse.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBLE THE FLATS. Playing cards.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBO. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBOB. A money-drawer.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page76" id="page76"></a>[pg&nbsp;76]</span>
-RUMBOB. A young apprentice.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBOSE. Wine or any kind of good drink.</p>
-
-<p>RUMBUGHER. A valuable dog.</p>
-
-<p>RUN. Fine; good; valuable.</p>
-
-<p>RUN IN. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>RUNNING HIM THROUGH. A term used by gamblers
-when they play with a sucker, and don&#39;t give
-him a chance to win a single bet.</p>
-
-<p>RUSHERS. House-breakers who break into country
-houses.</p>
-
-<p>RUSTY. Ill-natured. His tongue goes like a door on
-rusty hinges.</p>
-
-<p>RYBUCK. All right; straight; it will do; I am
-satisfied.</p>
-
-<p>RYDER. A cloak.</p>
-
-
-<h3>S</h3>
-
-<p>SACHEVEREL. An iron door.</p>
-
-<p>SACK. A pocket.</p>
-
-<p>SAINT GILES BUZZMAN. A handkerchief thief.</p>
-
-<p>SAINT TERRA. A churchyard.</p>
-
-<p>SAM. A stupid fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SANGUINARY. Bloody.</p>
-
-<p>SANS. Without; nothing.</p>
-
-<p>SAWNEY. Bacon; fat pork.</p>
-
-<p>SCAMP-FOOT. A foot-pad.</p>
-
-<p>SCANDAL PROOF. One who has eaten shame and
-drank after it; or would blush at being ashamed.</p>
-
-<p>SCANDAL SOUP. Tea.</p>
-
-<p>SCARCE. To slip away; to make one&#39;s self scarce.</p>
-
-<p>SCAVOIR. Sharp; cunning; knowledge.</p>
-
-<p>SCENT. Bad management. &quot;The cove was nabbed
-on the scent,&quot; the fellow was arrested by reason of
-his own bad management.</p>
-
-<p>SCHEME. A party of pleasure.</p>
-
-<p>SCHOFEL. Bad money.</p>
-
-<p>SCHOFEL-PITCHERS. Passers of bad money.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page77" id="page77"></a>[pg&nbsp;77]</span>
-SCHOOL. A gang of thieves. &quot;A school of knucks,&quot;
-a gang of pickpockets.</p>
-
-<p>SCHOOL OIL. A whipping.</p>
-
-<p>SCHOOLING. Jostling; pitching.</p>
-
-<p>SCOLD&#39;S CURE. A coffin. &quot;The blowen has napped
-the scold&#39;s cure,&quot; the jade is in her coffin.</p>
-
-<p>SCOT. A young bull.</p>
-
-<p>SCOUR. To run away.</p>
-
-<p>SCOUT. A watchman.</p>
-
-<p>SCRAGG. The neck.</p>
-
-<p>SCRAGGED. Hanged.</p>
-
-<p>SCRAN. Food.</p>
-
-<p>SCRANNING. Begging.</p>
-
-<p>SCRAPE. Trouble.</p>
-
-<p>SCRAPP. A plan to rob a house or commit any kind
-of roguery.</p>
-
-<p>SCRAPPER. A pugilist.</p>
-
-<p>SCRATCH. To write; to forge.</p>
-
-<p>SCRATCH. Time agreed upon; to meet at the appointed
-time; to face another.</p>
-
-<p>SCRATCHER. A forger; a copyist.</p>
-
-<p>SCREAVES. Paper money.</p>
-
-<p>SCREEN. A bank-bill.</p>
-
-<p>SCREW. A key.</p>
-
-<p>SCREWING. Opening a lock with keys.</p>
-
-<p>SCREWING UP. Choking; garroting. &quot;Screw up
-the bloke, and that will stop his blasted red rag
-from chanting beef,&quot; choke the man, and that will
-prevent him from crying &quot;stop thief.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>SCREWSMAN. A burglar who works with keys,
-picks, dubs, bettys, etc., etc.</p>
-
-<p>SCRIP. Writing-paper. &quot;The bloke freely scratched
-the scrip, and tipped me forty cases,&quot; the man
-readily signed the paper, and gave me forty dollars.</p>
-
-<p>SCROBE. A private chastisement.</p>
-
-<p>SCROOF. To live with a friend, and at his expense.</p>
-
-<p>SCROOFING. Living at a friend&#39;s expense. Thieves
-are in the habit of scroofing with an old pal when
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page78" id="page78"></a>[pg&nbsp;78]</span>
-they first come out of prison, until they can steal
-something for themselves.</p>
-
-<p>SCRUB. A mean fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SCRUB-BADO. A mean, insignificant puppy; the
-lowest of the low; <i>the itch</i>.</p>
-
-<p>SCUTTLE. To cut a pocket.</p>
-
-<p>SEA-CRAB. A sailor.</p>
-
-<p>SEAVEY. Sense; knowledge.</p>
-
-<p>SECRET. Cheated. &quot;The bloke was let into the
-secret,&quot; the man was cheated.</p>
-
-<p>SEES. The eyes.</p>
-
-<p>SEND. To drive or break. &quot;Take the jimmy and
-send it into the jigger,&quot; take the crow and force it
-into the door.</p>
-
-<p>SERENE. All right. It is all <i>serene</i>.</p>
-
-<p>SERVE HIM OUT. Give him a good thrashing.</p>
-
-<p>SERVED. Found guilty; convicted.</p>
-
-<p>SET. Prepared beforehand; &quot;a set thing;&quot; a trap;
-a determined thing.</p>
-
-<p>SETTER. A shadow; an officer in disguise, who
-points out the thief for others to arrest.</p>
-
-<p>SETTLED. Knocked down; murdered.</p>
-
-<p>SETTLING. Killing. &quot;Settling a bloke,&quot; killing a
-man.</p>
-
-<p>SHADOW. A first-class police officer; one who
-possesses naturally the power of retaining with unerring
-certainty the peculiar features and characteristics
-of persons, added to the indomitable perseverance
-of the slot-hound to follow his quarry.</p>
-
-<p>SHADY. Quiet; out of sight; not easily found.</p>
-
-<p>SHADY GLIM. A dark lantern.</p>
-
-<p>SHAKE. A prostitute; one who gambles with dice;
-to shake; to draw any thing from the pocket. &quot;The
-knuck shook the swell of his fogle,&quot; the pickpocket
-stole the gentleman&#39;s handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>SHAKEDOWN. A panel-thief or badger&#39;s crib.</p>
-
-<p>SHAKESTER. A lady.</p>
-
-<p>SHALERS. Girls.</p>
-
-<p>SHALLY. A negative; a person that is never positive.</p>
-
-<p>SHAM LEGGERS. Men who pretend to sell smuggled
-goods.</p>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 485px;">
-<img class="border" src="images/i_078fp.jpg" width="485" height="700" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page79" id="page79"></a>[pg&nbsp;79]</span>
-SHAP. A hat.</p>
-
-<p>SHAPES. Naked.</p>
-
-<p>SHARK. A custom-house officer.</p>
-
-<p>SHARP. A man that is well posted; one who
-&quot;knows a thing or two;&quot; a gambler.</p>
-
-<p>SHARPER. One who obtains goods or money by any
-kind of false pretense or representation.</p>
-
-<p>SHARPER&#39;S TOOLS. A fool and false dice or cards.</p>
-
-<p>SHAVER. A cheat.</p>
-
-<p>SHEEN. Bad money.</p>
-
-<p>SHEENEY. A Jew thief.</p>
-
-<p>SHELF. A pawn-shop.</p>
-
-<p>SHELION. A shilling.</p>
-
-<p>SHERIFF&#39;S BALL. An execution.</p>
-
-<p>SHERO. The head.</p>
-
-<p>SHERRID. Run away.</p>
-
-<p>SHICKSTER. A woman.</p>
-
-<p>SHIFTING. Cheating or stealing.</p>
-
-<p>SHIGUS. A judge.</p>
-
-<p>SHILLEY. No stability.</p>
-
-<p>SHIN-BREAKING. Borrowing money.</p>
-
-<p>SHINERAGS. Nothing.</p>
-
-<p>SHINES. Gold coin.</p>
-
-<p>SHOE-LEATHER. A phrase to denote some one is
-approaching.</p>
-
-<p>SHOON. A fool; a country lout.</p>
-
-<p>SHOOTING-STARS. Thieves who do not remain
-long in one place.</p>
-
-<p>SHOP. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>SHOPPED. Imprisoned.</p>
-
-<p>SHOVE. Pass money. &quot;Shove the blunt,&quot; spend
-the money. &quot;Shove queer,&quot; pass counterfeit money.</p>
-
-<p>SHOVING. Passing bad money.</p>
-
-<p>SHRED. A tailor.</p>
-
-<p>SHYCOCK. A man who is fearful of being arrested;
-shy of the officers.</p>
-
-<p>SICER. Sixpence.</p>
-
-<p>SICK. Imprisoned.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page80" id="page80"></a>[pg&nbsp;80]</span>
-SIDE-POCKET. A drinking-saloon in an out-of-the-way-place;
-a resort for thieves.</p>
-
-<p>SIFTING. Examining; emptying purses or pocket-books
-for the purpose of examining their contents,
-is called sifting.</p>
-
-<p>SILENCE. To kill; to knock down.</p>
-
-<p>SIMKIN. A fool.</p>
-
-<p>SIMON. A simpleton.</p>
-
-<p>SING. To cry aloud. &quot;The cove sings beef,&quot; the
-fellow calls thief.</p>
-
-<p>SING SMALL. Have little to say for yourself.</p>
-
-<p>SINK. To cheat; to hide from a partner.</p>
-
-<p>SINKERS. Thieves who do not divide fair with their
-companions.</p>
-
-<p>SINKING. Cheating a partner; not dividing fair.</p>
-
-<p>SKEP. A pocket full of money; a place for keeping
-money; a savings bank.</p>
-
-<p>SKEW. A cup.</p>
-
-<p>SKEWER. A sword or dagger.</p>
-
-<p>SKILLEY. Prison fare.</p>
-
-<p>SKIN. A purse. &quot;The bloke&#39;s skin was full of
-honey,&quot; the man&#39;s purse was full of money.</p>
-
-<p>SKINK. A waiter.</p>
-
-<p>SKINNERS. Small lawyers who hang about police
-offices and figuratively skin their clients.</p>
-
-<p>SKIP-KENNEL. A footman.</p>
-
-<p>SKIPPER. A barn.</p>
-
-<p>SKIT. Humbug; a joke.</p>
-
-<p>SKULL. The head of the house; the President of the
-United States; the Governor; the head man.</p>
-
-<p>SKY-BLUE. Gin.</p>
-
-<p>SKYCER. A mean, sponging fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SLAMKIN. A slovenly female.</p>
-
-<p>SLANEY. A theatre.</p>
-
-<p>SLANG or SLAG. A watch-chain. &quot;The knucks
-twisted the swell&#39;s thimble, slang, and onions, and
-also touched his leather, but it was very lathy. It
-only raked a case and a half; the thimble was a
-foist, but the slang and onions were bene. The
-altemel of the swag raked only fifteen cases,&quot; the
-pickpockets stole a gentleman&#39;s watch, chain, and
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page81" id="page81"></a>[pg&nbsp;81]</span>
-seals, and also his pocket-book; but there was only
-a dollar and a half a piece for them in it. The
-watch was a cheat, but the chain and seals were
-good. The whole plunder divided gave the thieves
-fifteen dollars each.</p>
-
-<p>SLANGED. Chained by the leg.</p>
-
-<p>SLAP-BANG. An eating-house; a restaurant.</p>
-
-<p>SLASH. Outside coat pocket.</p>
-
-<p>SLAT. A half-dollar.</p>
-
-<p>SLATE. A sheet.</p>
-
-<p>SLAWEY. A female servant.</p>
-
-<p>SLICK-A-DIE. A pocket-book.</p>
-
-<p>SLIM. Punch.</p>
-
-<p>SLINGTAIL. Poultry.</p>
-
-<p>SLIPPERY. Soap.</p>
-
-<p>SLOP. Tea.</p>
-
-<p>SLOPS. Ready-made clothing.</p>
-
-<p>SLOUGH. To bow the head.</p>
-
-<p>SLUBBER. A heavy, stupid fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SLUBBER DE GULLION. A mean fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SLUICE YOUR GOB. Take a good long drink.</p>
-
-<p>SLUICED. To drink. &quot;The bene cove sluiced their
-gobs with slim till they all snoozed in the strammel
-like sounders,&quot; the good fellow gave them punch till
-they slept in the straw like hogs.</p>
-
-<p>SLUM. A package of bank bills; a low drinking-place.</p>
-
-<p>SLUMING. Passing spurious bills.</p>
-
-<p>SLUMMING. Stealing packages of bank-bills.</p>
-
-<p>SLY-BOOTS. A fellow that pretends to be a fool.</p>
-
-<p>SMACK. To share. &quot;Smack the swag,&quot; share the
-spoil.</p>
-
-<p>SMACK. To swear on the Bible. &quot;The queer cuffin
-bid me smack the calf-skin, but I only bussed my
-thumb,&quot; the justice told me to kiss the book, but I
-only kissed my thumb.</p>
-
-<p>SMACKING COVE. A coachman.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page82" id="page82"></a>[pg&nbsp;82]</span>
-SMALL SNOW. Children&#39;s linen.</p>
-
-<p>SMART. Spruce.</p>
-
-<p>SMASH. To change.</p>
-
-<p>SMASH-FEEDER. A silver spoon.</p>
-
-<p>SMASHER. Money-changer.</p>
-
-<p>SMEAR. A plasterer; a mason.</p>
-
-<p>SMEAR GILT. A bribe.</p>
-
-<p>SMELLER. A nose.</p>
-
-<p>SMELLING CHEAT. A bouquet.</p>
-
-<p>SMELTS. Half-eagles; five dollars.</p>
-
-<p>SMICKET. A woman&#39;s shift or skirt.</p>
-
-<p>SMILE. To drink.</p>
-
-<p>SMILER. A bumper.</p>
-
-<p>SMIRK. A superficial fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SMITER. The arm.</p>
-
-<p>SMOKE. Humbug; any thing said to conceal the
-true sentiment of the talker; to cover the intent.</p>
-
-<p>SMOKE. To observe; to suspect; to understand.</p>
-
-<p>SMOKY. Suspicious; curious; inquisitive.</p>
-
-<p>SMOUCH. To steal.</p>
-
-<p>SMUG. A blacksmith.</p>
-
-<p>SMUSH. To seize suddenly; to snatch.</p>
-
-<p>SMUT. Indecent.</p>
-
-<p>SNABLE. To plunder; sometimes to kill.</p>
-
-<p>SNAFFLERS. Highwaymen.</p>
-
-<p>SNAGLING. Stealing poultry by putting a worm on
-a fish-hook, thereby catching the fowl, then twisting
-their necks and putting them in a bag.</p>
-
-<p>SNAGS. Large teeth.</p>
-
-<p>SNAKE. A fellow that glides into a store or warehouse,
-and conceals himself for the purpose of letting
-in his companions.</p>
-
-<p>SNAKED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>SNAM. To snatch.</p>
-
-<p>SNAPPED. Arrested.</p>
-
-<p>SNAPPER. A gun.</p>
-
-<p>SNAPPERS. Pistols.</p>
-
-<p>SNAPT. Arrested; caught.</p>
-
-<p>SNEAK-THIEF. A fellow who sneaks into areas,
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page83" id="page83"></a>[pg&nbsp;83]</span>
-basement-doors or windows, or through front-doors
-by means of latch-keys, and entering the various
-apartments, steals any thing he can carry off.</p>
-
-<p>SNEAKING. Conveying away stolen goods.</p>
-
-<p>SNEAKSMAN. <i>See Sneak-thief.</i></p>
-
-<p>SNEEZER. A snuff-box.</p>
-
-<p>SNID. Six.</p>
-
-<p>SNIDE STUFF. Bad money.</p>
-
-<p>SNITCH. An informer; the nose; a spy.</p>
-
-<p>SNITE. Slap; wipe. &quot;Snite his snitch,&quot; wipe his
-nose.</p>
-
-<p>SNIVEL. To cry.</p>
-
-<p>SNOOZING-KEN. A bawdy-house.</p>
-
-<p>SNOT. A gentleman.</p>
-
-<p>SNOUT. A hogshead.</p>
-
-<p>SNOW. Linen.</p>
-
-<p>SNUDGE. A thief who conceals himself under the
-bed.</p>
-
-<p>SNUFF. Offended. &quot;To take snuff,&quot; to be offended.</p>
-
-<p>SNUG. Quiet; all right.</p>
-
-<p>SOAP. Money.</p>
-
-<p>SOD. A worn-out debauchee, whom excess of indulgence
-has rendered unnatural.</p>
-
-<p>SOFT. Bank bills; paper money.</p>
-
-<p>SOLDIER. A smoked herring.</p>
-
-<p>SOLFA. A clerk.</p>
-
-<p>SOP. A bribe.</p>
-
-<p>SOT-WEED. Tobacco.</p>
-
-<p>SOUNDERS. Hogs.</p>
-
-<p>SPADO. A sword.</p>
-
-<p>SPANISH. Silver coin.</p>
-
-<p>SPARK. A diamond.</p>
-
-<p>SPEAK. To steal; to take away. &quot;Bob spoke with
-the toney on the chestnut prancer,&quot; Bob robbed the
-fool on the chestnut horse. &quot;To speak with,&quot; to
-steal from.</p>
-
-<p>SPEAKER. Plunderer.</p>
-
-<p>SPEALERS. Gamblers.</p>
-
-<p>SPEILER. A gambler.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page84" id="page84"></a>[pg&nbsp;84]</span>
-SPEILING. Gambling.</p>
-
-<p>SPICE. To steal.</p>
-
-<p>SPICER. A foot-pad.</p>
-
-<p>SPICER HIGH. A highway-robber.</p>
-
-<p>SPIT. A sword or dagger.</p>
-
-<p>SPLIT. Parted; separated.</p>
-
-<p>SPLIT CAUSE. A lawyer.</p>
-
-<p>SPLIT ON HIM. Informs against; denounces him.</p>
-
-<p>SPLIT OUT. No longer friends; quarrelled; dissolved
-partnership.</p>
-
-<p>SPOONEY. Foolish.</p>
-
-<p>SPORT. A gamester; a man fond of racing and
-gaming of all kinds.</p>
-
-<p>SPOT. To make a note of something you wish to
-remember; to look at a person with the intention
-of remembering him; to point one out to another
-as a suspected person, or one to be remembered.</p>
-
-<p>SPOUT. A pawnbroker&#39;s shop.</p>
-
-<p>SPRAT. Sixpence.</p>
-
-<p>SPREAD. Butter. &quot;The cove pinched a keeler of
-spread, and was pulled foul. The beaks sent him
-to the premonitory for three moons,&quot; the fellow stole
-a tub of butter, and was arrested with it in his
-possession. The judges sent him to the penitentiary
-for three months.</p>
-
-<p>SPRINGING THE PLANT. To discover the place
-where stolen property is concealed; to remove stolen
-property from its place of concealment. &quot;When I
-was in the old doss I told my skinner to see Jack
-and tell him to spring the plant, fence it, and send
-me my regulars, as I wanted to melt it,&quot; when I
-was in the Tombs I told my lawyer to see Jack, and
-tell him to remove the plunder from the place in
-which we hid it, to sell it, and send me my share of
-the proceeds, as I wanted to spend it.</p>
-
-<p>SPUD. Base coin; bad money.</p>
-
-<p>SPUNG. A miser.</p>
-
-<p>SPUNK. Matches.</p>
-
-<p>SPUNK-FAKERS. Match-sellers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page85" id="page85"></a>[pg&nbsp;85]</span>
-SQUAIL. A drink.</p>
-
-<p>SQUARE. Honest; upright; good.</p>
-
-<p>SQUEAK or SQUEAL. To inform. A thief is said
-to &quot;squeak&quot; or &quot;squeal&quot; when, after his arrest, he
-gives information against his accomplices, or where
-stolen property may be found.</p>
-
-<p>SQUEAKER. A child.</p>
-
-<p>SQUEEZE. Silk or satin.</p>
-
-<p>SQUEEZE CLOUT. A silk handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>SQUELCH. A fall.</p>
-
-<p>STAG. One who has turned State&#39;s evidence.</p>
-
-<p>STAG. To see. &quot;<i>Stag</i> the cop,&quot; see the policeman.</p>
-
-<p>STAGGED. Discovered; informed on.</p>
-
-<p>STAIT. City of New-York.</p>
-
-<p>STAKE. Plunder, large or small in value, as the case
-may be.</p>
-
-<p>STALL. One whose business it is to conceal as far
-as possible the manipulation of his confederate who
-is trying to pick a person&#39;s pocket. The stall places
-himself either in front, back, or sideways, or by any
-stratagem attracts the attention of the intended victim.
-Any thing said or done by which the attention
-is directed from the true state of the case is
-called a <i>stall</i>.</p>
-
-<p>STALLING-KEN. A house for the reception of stolen
-goods.</p>
-
-<p>STAMFISH. To talk in a way not generally understood.</p>
-
-<p>STAMP. A particular way of throwing dice out of
-the box.</p>
-
-<p>STAMPERS. Feet; shoes; sometimes the stairs.</p>
-
-<p>STANDING. Purchasing stolen property.</p>
-
-<p>STANDING IN. Bidding for; making an offer; taking
-part with. &quot;The bloke <i>stands in</i> with the
-cross-coves, and naps his regulars,&quot; the man takes
-part with the thieves, and receives his share of the
-plunder.</p>
-
-<p>STAR THE GLAZE. Break the show-case; break
-the glass.</p>
-
-<p>STAR-GAZERS. Prostitutes; street-walkers.</p>
-
-<p>STARCH. Pride.</p>
-
-<p>STARDER. A receiver.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page86" id="page86"></a>[pg&nbsp;86]</span>
-STARK NAKED. Stripped of every thing; &quot;skinned
-by a Tombs lawyer.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>START. The Tombs. &quot;The cove has gone to the
-old start,&quot; the fellow has gone to the Tombs.</p>
-
-<p>STAUNCH. Can not be made to tell; reliable; can
-be trusted with a secret. &quot;I say, Smasher, won&#39;t
-the cove squeak if he&#39;s pinched and promised by the
-beak to be turned up?&quot; &quot;No, not for all the blasted
-beaks this side of Sturbin. I tell you he is a staunch
-cove, and there need be no fear.&quot; I say, Smasher,
-won&#39;t the fellow betray us if he is arrested and promised
-by the judge to be set at liberty again? No,
-not for all the blasted judges this side of State prison.
-I tell you he is a reliable fellow, and there is no
-fear.</p>
-
-<p>STAY-TAPE. A dry-goods clerk.</p>
-
-<p>STEAMBOAT. A term used by gamblers. <i>See Indians
-about.</i></p>
-
-<p>STEAMER. A tobacco pipe.</p>
-
-<p>STEEL. House of Refuge.</p>
-
-<p>STEPPER. The treadmill.</p>
-
-<p>STEPPING-KEN. A dance-house.</p>
-
-<p>STICK. A breastpin.</p>
-
-<p>STICK-FLAMS. Gloves.</p>
-
-<p>STICKS. Pistols; household furniture.</p>
-
-<p>STIFF. A letter; a written or printed paper; a
-newspaper.</p>
-
-<p>STIFF &#39;UN. A corpse.</p>
-
-<p>STIFLE. Kill.</p>
-
-<p>STIFLE THE SQUEAKER. Kill the child.</p>
-
-<p>STINK. To publish an account of a robbery.</p>
-
-<p>STIR. A crowd; a fire.</p>
-
-<p>STOGGER. A pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>STONE PITCHER. Sing Sing.</p>
-
-<p>STOP. A detective officer.</p>
-
-<p>STOP LAY. Two or more well-dressed pickpockets
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page87" id="page87"></a>[pg&nbsp;87]</span>
-go into a fashionable quiet street and promenade
-singly until they select a person that will answer
-their purpose; one of them stops the person and
-inquires the direction to a place somewhat distant.
-On being informed of the route he should take, he
-pretends not to exactly understand his informant,
-who, getting a little more interested in his desire to
-be explicit, draws closer to the inquirer. At about
-this point, one or both the others walk up and in an
-instant the amiable individual is minus some part of
-his movable property. The above practice is what
-is termed the &quot;stop lay.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>STOW YOUR WID. Be silent.</p>
-
-<p>STRAMMEL. Straw; hay.</p>
-
-<p>STRANGER. A guinea.</p>
-
-<p>STRAW-MAN. False bail.</p>
-
-<p>STRETCH. One year.</p>
-
-<p>STRETCHERS. Horse-racers.</p>
-
-<p>STRIKE. To get money from candidates before an
-election, under the pretense of getting votes for
-them; to borrow without intending to pay back.</p>
-
-<p>STRING. To humbug. &quot;String the bloke and pinch
-his honey,&quot; humbug the man and get his money.</p>
-
-<p>STRUMMER-FEKER. A hair-dresser.</p>
-
-<p>STUBBLE. Stop it.</p>
-
-<p>STUBBLE YOUR RED RAG. Hold your tongue.</p>
-
-<p>STUFF. Money.</p>
-
-<p>STUKE. A handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>STUMPS. Legs.</p>
-
-<p>STUN HIM OUT OF HIS REGULARS. Cheat him
-out of his rights; deprive him of his share of the
-plunder.</p>
-
-<p>STUNNER. Extra; superior; very good.</p>
-
-<p>STURBIN. State prison.</p>
-
-<p>SUBSIDE. Get out of the way; run away.</p>
-
-<p>SUCK. Any kind of liquor.</p>
-
-<p>SUCKED. Cheated.</p>
-
-<p>SUCKER. A term applied by gamblers to a person
-that can be cheated at any game of cards.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page88" id="page88"></a>[pg&nbsp;88]</span>
-SUDSDAY. Washday.</p>
-
-<p>SUET. Liquor.</p>
-
-<p>SUGAR. Money.</p>
-
-<p>SUITE. Watch, seals, etc.</p>
-
-<p>SUPER or SOUPER. A watch.</p>
-
-<p>SUPOUCH. A landlady.</p>
-
-<p>SURE THING. A term used to denote that the person
-is certain to be a winner.</p>
-
-<p>SUSPERCOL. To hang.</p>
-
-<p>SWABLER. A dirty fellow.</p>
-
-<p>SWADDLER. A fellow who pretends to be anxious
-for the salvation of every body, and harangues
-crowds of gaping knaves and fools in the parks, or
-any other public place. The pickpockets generally
-pay him well for his efforts. Sometimes fellows who
-pick a quarrel with a man, beat him, and at the
-same time rob him, are called swaddlers.</p>
-
-<p>SWAG. Plunder.</p>
-
-<p>SWAG-COVE. A receiver of stolen goods.</p>
-
-<p>SWAG-RUM. Full of wealth.</p>
-
-<p>SWEATING. Reducing the weight of gold coin by
-putting it in a bag and shaking it violently for some
-time, and then collecting the dust which is thus
-worn off.</p>
-
-<p>SWELL. A gentleman. &quot;Swell mob,&quot; the well-dressed
-thieves with good address, who appear like
-honest gentlemen.</p>
-
-<p>SWIG. Liquor of any kind.</p>
-
-<p>SWIG-COVES. Fellows who traverse the country
-under the pretense of begging old clothes.</p>
-
-<p>SWING. To hang.</p>
-
-<p>SWITCHED. Married.</p>
-
-<p>SYEBUCK. Sixpence.</p>
-
-<p>SYNTAX. A schoolmaster.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page89" id="page89"></a>[pg&nbsp;89]</span></p>
-
-<h3>T</h3>
-
-<p>TABBY. An old maid; or a talkative old woman.</p>
-
-<p>TACE. A candle; silence; hold your tongue.</p>
-
-<p>TACKLE. A mistress; sometimes clothing.</p>
-
-<p>TAIL-DIVER. A thief who steals pocket-handkerchiefs
-from coat-tail pockets.</p>
-
-<p>TALE. The number; quantity; share. &quot;Give him
-tale,&quot; give him his share.</p>
-
-<p>TALLEYMEN. Men who loan clothing to prostitutes.</p>
-
-<p>TANGLE-FOOT. Bad liquor.</p>
-
-<p>TANGLE-FOOTED. Drunk.</p>
-
-<p>TANNER. Sixpence. &quot;The kiddy tipped the rattling
-cove a tanner for lush,&quot; the lad gave the coachman
-sixpence to get a drink.</p>
-
-<p>TAP. To arrest.</p>
-
-<p>TAPE. Liquor.</p>
-
-<p>TAPPERS. Officers.</p>
-
-<p>TARRELS. Skeleton-keys.</p>
-
-<p>TATS. False dice; rags.</p>
-
-<p>TATTLER. A watch or clock. &quot;To flash a tattler,&quot;
-to sport a watch.</p>
-
-<p>TATTY-TOG. A sweat-cloth.</p>
-
-<p>TEASE. A slave; to work.</p>
-
-<p>TEEHOKOIS. Dogs or dog.</p>
-
-<p>TEIZE. To flog. &quot;To nap the teize,&quot; to receive a
-flogging.</p>
-
-<p>TESTON. A coin with a head on it.</p>
-
-<p>THEATRE. Police court.</p>
-
-<p>THIMBLE. A watch.</p>
-
-<p>THORNS. Anxious; fearful.</p>
-
-<p>THRESWINS. Three cents or pence.</p>
-
-<p>THROUGH HIM. Search him.</p>
-
-<p>THROW. To cheat; to rob; to steal.</p>
-
-<p>THROWING OFF. A term used by gamblers when
-a capper is the partner of a sucker. The capper
-can lose when he pleases, thereby throwing the
-sucker off, as it is termed.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page90" id="page90"></a>[pg&nbsp;90]</span>
-THRUMS. Three-cent pieces.</p>
-
-<p>TIBBS. A goose.</p>
-
-<p>TIBBY. A cat.</p>
-
-<p>TICK. Trust.</p>
-
-<p>TICKRUM. A license.</p>
-
-<p>TIED UP GONNOFFING. Stopped stealing; living
-honestly.</p>
-
-<p>TIFFING. A good natured war of words.</p>
-
-<p>TILE. A hat.</p>
-
-<p>TIMBER. Matches.</p>
-
-<p>TIME ON THAT. Wait awhile, sir; not so fast.</p>
-
-<p>TIP. Information; give; hand to me; lend. &quot;Tip
-me your daddle, my bene cove,&quot; give me your hand,
-my good fellow.</p>
-
-<p>TIPPET. The halter.</p>
-
-<p>TIT. A horse.</p>
-
-<p>TITTER. A sword.</p>
-
-<p>TIZZY. Sixpence.</p>
-
-<p>TO BE PUT IN A HOLE. To be cheated by a
-comrade out of a just share of the plunder.</p>
-
-<p>TO BLOW THE GAB. To confess.</p>
-
-<p>TO BLOWER. One who imparts secrets; to inform.</p>
-
-<p>TO BOUNCE. To brag or hector; to tell improbable
-stories.</p>
-
-<p>TO BOUNCE HIM. To get one&#39;s property and refuse
-to pay for it.</p>
-
-<p>TO BREAK A LEG. To seduce a girl.</p>
-
-<p>TO HAVE A GAME DEAD. The gambler has a
-sure thing, and must beat his opponent.</p>
-
-<p>TO RIGHTS. The evidence is conclusive enough to
-convict. &quot;Try all they knew, the coppers could
-not pinch him to rights&mdash;he was too fly for them,&quot;
-the officers were not able to find evidence enough
-against him. He was too cunning for them.</p>
-
-<p>TO TURN STAG. To turn informer.</p>
-
-<p>TO YARD KICK. Coat and pants.</p>
-
-<p>TOBBY COVES. Fellows that in the night walk the
-streets near a river. They stun their victim by
-striking him with a bludgeon; they then rob him
-and tumble him into the river. If the body is found,
-it is difficult to say that the man was not accidentally
-drowned.</p>
-
-<p>TOBED. Struck on the head and made senseless.</p>
-
-<p>TOBY. The highway.</p>
-
-<p>TOBY-LAY. Robbing on the highway.</p>
-
-<p>TODGE. To smash. &quot;Todge the bloke and pad,&quot;
-smoke the man and run.</p>
-
-<p>TOGE. A coat.</p>
-
-<p>TOGEMANDS. A gown or cloak.</p>
-
-<p>TOGS. Clothes. &quot;The swell is rum-togged,&quot; the
-gentleman is well dressed.</p>
-
-<p>TOLOBON. The tongue.</p>
-
-<p>TOLOBON RIG. Fortune-tellers.</p>
-
-<p>TOM-CONEY. A foolish fellow.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page91" id="page91"></a>[pg&nbsp;91]</span>
-TOMBSTONES. Teeth.</p>
-
-<p>TOMMEY. Bread.</p>
-
-<p>TONEY. A simpleton.</p>
-
-<p>TOOLS. Burglars&#39; instruments.</p>
-
-<p>TOOTH-MUSIC. Chewing food with a good appetite.</p>
-
-<p>TOP. To cheat; to trick.</p>
-
-<p>TOP-DIVER. A roué.</p>
-
-<p>TOP-ROPES. Extravagant or riotous living.</p>
-
-<p>TOP-TOG. An overcoat.</p>
-
-<p>TOPPED. Hanged. &quot;The cove was topped for
-settling a bloke,&quot; the fellow was hanged for killing a
-man.</p>
-
-<p>TOPPER. A blow on the head.</p>
-
-<p>TOPPING-COVE. The head man of a party; sometimes
-the hangman.</p>
-
-<p>TOTH. Rum.</p>
-
-<p>TOUCH. To steal.</p>
-
-<p>TOUNGE-PAD. A scold.</p>
-
-<p>TOUT. Look; take notice; remember that.</p>
-
-<p>TOUTED. Followed or pursued.</p>
-
-<p>TOUTING-KEN. The bar of a drinking-place.</p>
-
-<p>TOWER. Rage; very angry.</p>
-
-<p>TOWN-TODDLERS. Silly fellows easily taken in by
-the sharpers.</p>
-
-<p>TRACK. To go.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page92" id="page92"></a>[pg&nbsp;92]</span>
-TRADESMEN. Thieves.</p>
-
-<p>TRANSLATORS. Second-hand boots or shoes.</p>
-
-<p>TRAP. Shrewd; smart.</p>
-
-<p>TRAPES. Sluttish women.</p>
-
-<p>TRAPS. Officers.</p>
-
-<p>TRAY. Three.</p>
-
-<p>TRIB. A prison.</p>
-
-<p>TRICKS. Anything stolen from a person at one time
-by pickpockets.</p>
-
-<p>TRICUM LEGIS. A quirk or quibble.</p>
-
-<p>TRINING. Hanging.</p>
-
-<p>TRINKETS. Bowie-knife and revolver.</p>
-
-<p>TRISTIS. Not good. &quot;The fly kinchin is a tristis
-canis,&quot; the smart boy is a sad dog.</p>
-
-<p>TROLL. To loaf or loiter about.</p>
-
-<p>TROT. An old woman.</p>
-
-<p>TROTTER-CASES. Stockings.</p>
-
-<p>TROTTERS. Feet.</p>
-
-<p>TRUCKS. Pants.</p>
-
-<p>TRUET. Stealing money under pretense of changing
-it.</p>
-
-<p>TRUMP. A brave fellow.</p>
-
-<p>TRUMPET. A vain fellow who has a decided partiality
-for the letter I.</p>
-
-<p>TRUNDLERS. Peas.</p>
-
-<p>TRUNKER. The body.</p>
-
-<p>TRUNT. Nose.</p>
-
-<p>TRY ON. To endeavor; attempt it. &quot;Coves who
-try on,&quot; fellows who live by stealing.</p>
-
-<p>TUMBLED. Suspected; found it out. &quot;Tumbled
-on him,&quot; came upon him unexpectedly. &quot;Tumbled
-to him,&quot; suspected him; thought it was him.</p>
-
-<p>TUMBLER. A cart; a lock; a sharper.</p>
-
-<p>TUNE. To beat. &quot;Tune the toney,&quot; beat the fool.</p>
-
-<p>TURF. Race-course. &quot;The knucks work the turf
-for leather and skins,&quot; the pickpockets attend the
-race-courses to steal pocket-books and purses.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page93" id="page93"></a>[pg&nbsp;93]</span>
-TURKEY-MERCHANTS. Purchasers of stolen silk.</p>
-
-<p>TURNED UP. Acquitted; discharged.</p>
-
-<p>TURNING OVER. Examining.</p>
-
-<p>TURTLE-DOVES. A pair of gloves.</p>
-
-<p>TWIG. To observe. &quot;Twig the copper, he is
-peery,&quot; observe the officer, he is watching us.</p>
-
-<p>TWISTED. Convicted, hanged.</p>
-
-<p>TWITTOCK. Two.</p>
-
-<p>TWO TO ONE. A pawnbroker.</p>
-
-<p>TYBURN BLOSSOM. A young thief.</p>
-
-<p>TYE. A neckcloth.</p>
-
-<p>TYKE. A dog; a clown.</p>
-
-
-<h3>U</h3>
-
-<p>U. S. COVE. A soldier; a man in the employ of the
-United States.</p>
-
-<p>U. S. PLATE. Fetters; handcuffs.</p>
-
-<p>UNCLE. A pawnbroker.</p>
-
-<p>UNDER-DUBBER. A turnkey.</p>
-
-<p>UNICORN. Two men and one woman, or two women
-and one man banded together to steal.</p>
-
-<p>UNTRUSS. To let down the shutters of a store.</p>
-
-<p>UP HILLS. False dice.</p>
-
-<p>UP THE SPOUT. Pawned.</p>
-
-<p>UP TO. Knowing.</p>
-
-<p>UP TO SLUM. Humbug; gammon.</p>
-
-<p>UP TO SNUFF. Cunning; shrewd.</p>
-
-<p>UPISH. Testy; quarrelsome.</p>
-
-<p>UPPER-BENJAMIN. An overcoat.</p>
-
-<p>UPRIGHT MAN. King of the gipsies; the head of
-a gang of thieves; the chief of banditti.</p>
-
-<p>UPRIGHTS. Liquor measures.</p>
-
-<p>USED UP. Killed; murdered.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page94" id="page94"></a>[pg&nbsp;94]</span></p>
-
-<h3>V</h3>
-
-<p>VAG. Vagrant. &quot;Done on the vag,&quot; committed for
-vagrancy.</p>
-
-<p>VAMOSE. Run away; be off quick.</p>
-
-<p>VAMP. To pledge.</p>
-
-<p>VAMPERS. Stockings.</p>
-
-<p>VAMPIRE. A man who lives by extorting money
-from men and women whom they have seen coming
-out of or going into houses of assignation.</p>
-
-<p>VARDY. Opinion.</p>
-
-<p>VELVET. The tongue.</p>
-
-<p>VENITE. Come.</p>
-
-<p>VENUS&#39; CURSE. Venereal disease.</p>
-
-<p>VERGE. A gold watch.</p>
-
-<p>VICTUALLING OFFICE. The stomach.</p>
-
-<p>VINCENT&#39;S LAW. The art of cheating at cards.</p>
-
-<p>VINEGAR. A cloak or gown.</p>
-
-<p>VIRTUE ATER. A prostitute.</p>
-
-<p>VIXEN. A she-fox.</p>
-
-<p>VOWEL. Give your note; I. O. U.</p>
-
-
-<h3>W</h3>
-
-<p>WAITS. Strolling musicians; organ-players, etc.</p>
-
-<p>WALL-FLOWERS. Second-hand clothing exposed
-for sale.</p>
-
-<p>WAME. The stomach.</p>
-
-<p>WARE HAWK. Lookout; beware.</p>
-
-<p>WARM. Rich; plenty of money; dangerous.</p>
-
-<p>WASTE. A tavern.</p>
-
-<p>WATERED. Longed for. &quot;The cove&#39;s chops watered
-for it,&quot; the fellow longed for it.</p>
-
-<p>WATTLES. The cars.</p>
-
-<p>WEDGE. Silver-ware.</p>
-
-<p>WEDGE-BOX. A silver snuff-box.</p>
-
-<p>WEEDING. Taking a part and leaving the balance
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page95" id="page95"></a>[pg&nbsp;95]</span>
-in such a manner as not to excite suspicion. When
-a thief abstracts a portion from the plunder without
-the knowledge of his pals, and then receives an
-equal proportion of the remainder, it is called
-&quot;Weeding the swag.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>WELCH COMB. The thumb and finger.</p>
-
-<p>WELL. Not to divide fair; to conceal a part.</p>
-
-<p>WESAND. The throat.</p>
-
-<p>WET-SNOW. Wet linen.</p>
-
-<p>WETTING. Drinking.</p>
-
-<p>WHACK. Share of the plunder.</p>
-
-<p>WHEEDLE. To decoy a person by fawning or insinuation.</p>
-
-<p>WHET. To drink.</p>
-
-<p>WHIDDLE. To tell or discover. &quot;He whiddles,&quot;
-he peaches. &quot;He whiddles the whole scrap,&quot; he
-tells all he knows. &quot;The cull whiddled because
-they would not tip him his regulars,&quot; the fellow informed
-because they would not share with him.
-&quot;The joskin whiddles beef, and we must pad the
-hoof,&quot; the countryman cries &quot;thief,&quot; and we must
-be off.</p>
-
-<p>WHIDDLER. An informer; one who tells the secrets
-of another.</p>
-
-<p>WHIDS. Words. &quot;Tip me your wattles, my pal,
-and touch my whids, or I&#39;ll make you whindle like
-a kinchin,&quot; give me your ears and take my words,
-or I&#39;ll make you snivel like a child.</p>
-
-<p>WHIFFLER. A fellow that yelps or cries out with
-pain.</p>
-
-<p>WHINDLE. A low cry; a painful suppressed cry.</p>
-
-<p>WHIP-JACKS. Men who pretend to be shipwrecked
-sailors.</p>
-
-<p>WHIPE. A blow.</p>
-
-<p>WHIPER. A kerchief.</p>
-
-<p>WHIPPED. Cheated out of a share, or equal part of
-the plunder.</p>
-
-<p>WHIPSTER. A sharper; a cunning fellow.</p>
-
-<p>WHISKER. An enormous lie.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page96" id="page96"></a>[pg&nbsp;96]</span>
-WHISKIN. A drinking-vessel.</p>
-
-<p>WHISTLER. The throat.</p>
-
-<p>WHIT. A prison. &quot;Five gonnoffs were rubbed in
-the darkmans out of the whit and piked like bulls
-into grassville,&quot; five thieves broke out of prison in
-the night, and ran like locomotives into the country.</p>
-
-<p>WHITE TAPE. Gin.</p>
-
-<p>WHITE VELVET. Gin.</p>
-
-<p>WHITE WOOL. Silver.</p>
-
-<p>WIBBLE. Bad drink.</p>
-
-<p>WIFE. A fetter fixed to one leg.</p>
-
-<p>WIFFLER. A relaxation.</p>
-
-<p>WILD. A village.</p>
-
-<p>WILLOW. Poor.</p>
-
-<p>WIN. A cent.</p>
-
-<p>WIN. To steal; to cheat. &quot;The sneak tracked the
-dancers and win a twittock of witcher glimsticks,&quot;
-the thief went up-stairs and stole a pair of candlesticks.</p>
-
-<p>WIND. Money. &quot;Raise the wind,&quot; get money.</p>
-
-<p>WINDER. To sentence for life. &quot;The cove has napped
-a winder for settling a tony,&quot; the fellow has
-been sentenced for life for killing a fool.</p>
-
-<p>WINGS. Oars.</p>
-
-<p>WINNINGS. Plunder; money or goods.</p>
-
-<p>WIRE. A pickpocket; the fellow who picks the
-pocket.</p>
-
-<p>WIREHOOK. A pickpocket.</p>
-
-<p>WISH. Be off; away with you.</p>
-
-<p>WITCHER. Silver.</p>
-
-<p>WITCHER BUBBER. A silver bowl.</p>
-
-<p>WOBALL. A milkman.</p>
-
-<p>WOBBLE. To boil; to reel; to stagger.</p>
-
-<p>WOOD. In a quandary.</p>
-
-<p>WOODBIRD. A sheep.</p>
-
-<p>WOODEN COAT. A coffin.</p>
-
-<p>WOODEN HABEAS. A man who dies in prison is
-said to go out on a wooden habeas; that is, in his
-coffin.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page97" id="page97"></a>[pg&nbsp;97]</span>
-WORD-PECKER. A wit; a punster.</p>
-
-<p>WORM. To obtain knowledge by craft and cunning.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Y</h3>
-
-<p>YACK. A watch.</p>
-
-<p>YAM. To eat.</p>
-
-<p>YAVUM. Bread and milk.</p>
-
-<p>YELLOW. Jealousy.</p>
-
-<p>YELPER. A fellow who cries before he is hurt.</p>
-
-<p>YIDISHER. A Jew.</p>
-
-<p>YOKED. Married.</p>
-
-<p>YOKLE. A countryman.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Z</h3>
-
-<p>ZANY. A jester.</p>
-
-<p>ZNEES. Ice; snow; frost.</p>
-
-<p>ZOUCHER. A slovenly fellow.</p>
-
-<p>ZUCKE. A dilapidated prostitute.</p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page98" id="page98"></a>[pg&nbsp;98]</span></p>
-
-<h2>SCENE IN<br/>
-A LONDON FLASH-PANNY.</h2>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 224px;">
-<img src="images/i_098.jpg" width="224" height="20" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Ho! there, my rum-bluffer; send me a nipperkin
-of white velvet.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Make it two,&quot; said a woman, seating herself on a
-skinner&#39;s knee; &quot;and if Jim don&#39;t post the cole, I
-will.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Why, Bell, is it yourself? Tip us your daddle,
-my bene mort. May I dance at my death, and grin in
-a glass-case, if I didn&#39;t think you had been put to bed
-with a shovel&mdash;you&#39;ve been so long away from the
-cock and hen club.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;No, Jim, I only piked into Deuceaville with a
-dimber-damber, who couldn&#39;t pad the hoof for a single
-darkman&#39;s without his bloss to keep him from getting
-pogy.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Oh! I&#39;m fly. You mean Jumping Jack, who was
-done last week, for heaving a peter from a drag. But
-you talked of padding the hoof. Why, sure, Jack had
-a rattler and a prad?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Yes, but they were spotted by the harmans, and
-so we walked Spanish.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Was he nabbed on the scent?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;No, his pal grew leaky and cackled.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Well, Bell, here&#39;s the bingo&mdash;sluice your gob!
-But who was the cull that peached?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;A slubber de gullion named Harry Long, who
-wanted to pass for an out-and-out cracksman, though
-he was merely a diver.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Whew! I know the kiddy like a copper, and
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page99" id="page99"></a>[pg&nbsp;99]</span>
-saved him once from lumping the lighter by putting
-in buck. Why, he scarcely knows a jimmy from a
-round robin, and Jack deserved the tippet for making
-a lay with him, as all coves of his kidney blow the
-gab. But how did you hare it to Romeville, Bell, for
-I suppose the jets cleaned you out?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;I kidded a swell in a snoozing-ken, and shook him
-of his dummy and thimble.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Ah! Bell! you were always the blowen for a rum
-bing.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;It was no great quids, Jim&mdash;only six flimseys and
-three beans. But I&#39;m flush of the balsam now, for I
-dance balum-rancum for the bens.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Bell here produced a rum bing, which at once made
-her popular, and the nucleus of a host of admirers;
-for, as it respects money, it is with rogues and their
-doxeys as with all the rest of the world. Bell truly
-justified the adage, that &quot;What&#39;s got over the devil&#39;s
-back, goes under the devil&#39;s belly;&quot; for she gave a
-general order to the rum-bluffer, to supply all the lush
-that was called for by the company, at her expense;
-and thereon there was a demand for max, oil of barby,
-red tape, blue ruin, white velvet, and so forth, that
-kept all the tapsters in the establishment in a state of
-restless activity for the next half-hour.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Bell, you&#39;re benish to-night,&quot; exclaimed Knapp,
-who probably had a design on the purse, which the
-course of events somewhat interfered with.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Stubble your red rag,&quot; answered a good-looking
-young fellow. &quot;Bell had better flash her dibs than
-let you bubble her out of them.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Why, you joskin,&quot; retorted Jim; &quot;if you don&#39;t
-stow your whids I&#39;ll put your bowsprit in parenthesis.
-Ogle the cove, Bell&mdash;he wants to pass for a snafler in
-his belcher tye, though he never bid higher than a
-wipe in an upper benjamin.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;I may bid as high as your pintle, and make you
-squint like a bag of nails,&quot; replied the intruder, &quot;though
-you rub us to whit for it.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page100" id="page100"></a>[pg&nbsp;100]</span>
-&quot;Oh! it&#39;s all plummy,&quot; said Knapp, &quot;so you may cly
-your daddles. But come, Bell, let us track the dancers
-and rumble the flats, for I&#39;m tired of pattering flash
-and lushing jackey.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Bar that toss, Jim,&quot; said Bell, &quot;for you&#39;re as fly
-at the pictures, as the devil at lying, and I would
-rather be a knight of Alsatia than a plucked pigeon.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">This resolution produced a round of applause, which
-was followed by another round of liquor&mdash;promptly
-paid for by the lady of the rum bing, whose generosity
-now so far extended itself, that she withdrew from Mr.
-Knapp&#39;s protection, and, even without waiting to be
-asked, deposited herself in the lap of him of the belcher
-tye. She had scarcely asserted her title to the premises,
-before it was disputed by another fair damsel,
-who emphatically declared, that if the tenant in possession
-did not immediately leave that, she would
-astonish her mazzard with the contents of a &quot;nipperkin
-of thunder and lightning.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;If you do,&quot; returned Bell, &quot;I will fix my diggers
-in your dial-plate, and turn it up with red.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Mizzle, you punk.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Well said,&quot; Madame Rhan, &quot;but the bishop might
-as soon call the parson pig-stealer.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;You lie, you bat. I couple with no cove but my
-own. But say, Harry, will you suffer yourself to be
-made a two-legged stool of by a flag-about?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Oh! button your bone-box, Peg,&quot; replied Harry.
-&quot;Bell&#39;s a rum blowen, and you only patter because
-your ogle&#39;s as green as the Emerald Isle.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;It&#39;s not half so green as yourself, halter-mad
-Harry,&quot; retorted Peg; &quot;for you know if I wished to
-nose I could have you twisted&mdash;not to mention any
-thing about the cull that was hushed for his reader.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">On a bench, close by the last speaker, was seated
-Hitch, a police officer, who appeared to be quite at
-home with the company, and to occasion no alarm or
-misgivings; but the moment Peg mentioned the circumstance
-of &quot;the cull that was hushed for his reader,&quot;
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page101" id="page101"></a>[pg&nbsp;101]</span>
-he rose from the table, drew forth a pair of handcuffs,
-and tapping Knapp&#39;s rival on the shoulder, playfully
-whispered:</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Harry, my lad, the game&#39;s up; hold out your
-wrists for the ruffles.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;There they are, Mr. Hitch, though I suppose you&#39;ll
-be asking me in a week or so to hold out my gorge for
-a Tyburn tippet.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">These proceedings naturally drew a crowd around
-the parties concerned; but though all sympathized
-with the prisoner, and the minion of the law was without
-any assistant, yet there was not the slightest attempt
-at a rescue, or even the least disposition manifested by
-the captive of a desire to escape.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Only nine months on the pad, and to be up for
-scragging! What a pity!&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;He&#39;s too young&mdash;he hasn&#39;t had his lark half out;
-and it&#39;s like making a man pay a debt he don&#39;t owe,
-to twist him before he has gone the rounds.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;He&#39;ll die game for all that! Poor fellow! he takes
-it like a glass of egg-nog.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Ah! Mr. Hitch! isn&#39;t it out of order, and he so
-green? You ought to give a chap a year to ripen for
-the hemp.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Do, Hitch, give him a little longer rope, and take
-him in his regular turn. You&#39;re sure to have him,
-you know, when his time&#39;s up.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;O! stubble it, George. Hitch can&#39;t, or he would;
-for he never hurries a cove when it&#39;s left to himself.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;That&#39;s a fact, my kiddies,&quot; exclaimed the officer,
-who seemed pleased at the compliment; &quot;but the
-commissioner wants Harry, and so, of course, I must
-pull him.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;I&#39;m satisfied, whatever comes of it,&quot; added the prisoner.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Bell whispered in the officer&#39;s ear: &quot;Couldn&#39;t you
-let him pike if I come down with a thimble and ten
-beans?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;A watch and ten guineas?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page102" id="page102"></a>[pg&nbsp;102]</span>
-&quot;Of course.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;I might if you paid on delivery.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Ready&#39;s the word.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Warehawk, then, and follow.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Hitch departed with his prisoner, followed by Bell;
-but in a few minutes the latter returned and whispered
-to Knapp:</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Your client has slipped the darbys, and his name&#39;s
-Walker. Here&#39;s a flimsy, to lay low and bottle your
-gab.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">The flash-panny was now in the full tide of successful
-operation&mdash;two thirds of its patrons being about
-three sheets in the wind, and none of them perfectly
-sober. In one corner there was a mill, wherein the
-combatants hit the wall more frequently than they hit
-each other. In another, two blowens were clapper-clawing
-each other for a bob-cull, who was seconding
-both parties, and declaring that the winner should
-have him. Here a snafler lay snoring on a bench,
-while a buzman, just half a degree less intoxicated,
-was endeavoring to pick his pocket. There, three
-cracksmen were engaged in a remarkably animated
-dispute on the state of the country. Under almost
-every table might be seen a son or daughter of Adam,
-luxuriating in the realms of Nod. But the bulk of the
-company were amusing themselves in a dance; for
-one of the fixtures of the establishment was an Irish
-piper, who, by the way, was a little fortune to it, for
-every one treated Pat.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">The dance was yet in its fullest vigor, when Hitch
-returned and called Bell to one of the tables.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Bell&quot;, said he, &quot;I have been looking for you more
-eagerly than any of your lovers for several months
-past&mdash;though I found you at length by an accident.
-What have you done with the bloke?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Me, Hitch? Why, I have neither seen or heard
-of him.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Come, Bell, it&#39;s no use our wasting time in small
-talk. You were with him the last night he was heard
-of.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page103" id="page103"></a>[pg&nbsp;103]</span>
-&quot;Not I, faith, Hitch. Bring me the book, and I&#39;ll
-swear No to that.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;How then came you by his super?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Blast the super! for I fear it has got me into a
-muss.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;If I take you to Newgate for it, Bell, it will be apt
-to get you into a halter.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Well, then it will save me from the Bay fever, or
-dying in the gutter; for all such as I am must draw
-one of the three chances.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Make me your confessor, Bell, without any equivocation
-or drawback, and I may stand between you
-and Jack Ketch.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;But what about the stone-jug?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;That depends upon circumstances. Is the bloke
-living or dead?&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Living, for all I know to the contrary.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;You know all about him, Bell.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;If I do, may I cly the jerk at a drag; be trussed
-in a Kilmainham garter, and fall to the surgeons.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Well, it may be so,&quot; said Hitch, musing; &quot;for if
-you knew all, half the world would have known it before
-this time. However, Bell, you can supply a link
-or two in the chain of evidence, so give me the particulars;
-and remember, if you tell me a lie I will smell
-it as it comes out of your mouth.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Just then the guests of the Crooked Billet were interrupted
-by an uproar in the street.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">&quot;Some swells on a lark,&quot; exclaimed lawyer Knapp;
-&quot;dub the jigger and let them in.&quot;</p>
-
-<p class="indent">And Jim was right; for on the jigger being dubbed,
-in staggered four bloods, who were sufficiently top-heavy
-to be ready for any thing. Two of the newcomers,
-who prided themselves on &quot;knowing the
-ropes,&quot; while their companions were green from the
-fens. Immediately on their entrance, this hopeful addition
-to the convivial party already assembled, began
-to exhibit their &quot;tip-top education&quot; by squaring off
-for a fight, pattering flash, and ordering in lush. In
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page104" id="page104"></a>[pg&nbsp;104]</span>
-fact, they out-heroded Herod, for they proved themselves
-to be yet greater blackguards than the poor
-rogues whom they were so emulous to imitate. And
-yet they were &quot;gentlemen,&quot; who would have been
-shocked at the touch of a mechanic, though they gloried
-in doing things up nutty, like pickpockets and
-highwaymen. But they were not such knowing kiddies
-after all, though they considered themselves bang
-up to the mark; for suddenly one of them cried out
-that he had lost his purse; and then they all discovered
-that they had lost every thing they had which
-was fairly removable. Thereupon there was a devil
-of a muss, generally, with vociferous calling for the
-police. The four fellows who had the four worst hats,
-exchanged them <i>sans ceremonie</i> with the strangers,
-while a couple of fogle-hunters tore off the skirts of
-their coats to mend their breeches. To finish their
-spree, by and by in rushed the police, and, on the
-charge of an elderly, responsible-looking cracksman,
-hurried the bloods off to the nearest station-house.
-What rascally things are policemen! Alas! and alack!
-just about as rascally as all the rest of the world.</p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<h2>NUMERATION.</h2>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">1. Eno.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">2. Owt.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">3. Eehrt.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">4. Ruof.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">5. Evif.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">6. Xis.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">7. Neves.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">8. Thgie.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">9. Enin.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">10. Net.</span><br />
-<span class="br"><br /></span><br />
-<span class="i0">1. On.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">2. Duo.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">3. Tray.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">4. Quartre.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">5. Cink or Finniff.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">6. Double Tray.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">7. A Round.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">8. Double Quarter.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">9. A Floorer.</span><br />
-<span class="i0">10. Double Finniff.</span><br />
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page105" id="page105"></a>[pg&nbsp;105]</span></p>
-
-<h2>EXAMPLES.</h2>
-
-<p class="indent">Tim Sullivan buzzed a bloke and a shakester of a
-reader. His jomer stalled. Johnny Miller, who was
-to have his regulars, called out, &quot;cop-bung,&quot; for as
-you see a fly-cop was marking. Jack speeled to the
-crib, when he found Johnny Doyle had been pulling
-down sawney for grub. He cracked a casa last night,
-and fenced the swag. He told Jack as how Bill had
-flimped a yack, and pinched a swell of a spark-fawney,
-and had sent the yack to church, and got half a century
-and a finnif for the fawney.</p>
-
-
-<p class="h3">TRANSLATION.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Tim Sullivan picked the pockets of a gentleman and
-lady of a pocket-book and purse. Tim&#39;s fancy-girl stood
-near him and screened him from observation. Johnny
-Miller, who was to have a share of the plunder, called
-out to him: &quot;Hand over the stolen property&mdash;a detective
-is observing your man&oelig;uvres.&quot; Sullivan ran immediately
-to his house, when he found Johnny Doyle
-had provided something to eat, by stealing some bacon
-from a store-door. Doyle committed a burglary last
-night, and disposed of the property plundered. He
-told Sullivan that Bill had hustled a person, and obtained
-a watch, and also robbed a well-dressed gentleman
-of a diamond ring. The watch he sent to have
-the works taken out and put into another case, or the
-maker&#39;s name erased and another inserted; the ring
-realized him fifty-five dollars.</p>
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page106" id="page106"></a>[pg&nbsp;106]</span></p>
-
-<h3>INTERCEPTED LETTER.</h3>
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="smcap">Raed Mot</span>: Ecnis uoy evah neeb ot eht tiw, semit
-evah neeb llud. Mij dna em evah enod gnihton fo yna
-tnuocca. Tsal thgin I dezzub a ekolb dna a retsekahs
-fo a redaer dna a niks. Ym remoj dellats. A evoc-ssorc,
-ohw dah sih sraluger, dellac tuo, &quot;poc gnub,&quot;
-os sa a gip saw gnikram. I deleeps ot eht birc, erehw
-I dnuof Mij dah neeb gnillup nwod yenwas rof burg.
-Eh dekcarc a asac tsal thgin, dna decnef eht gaws.
-Eh dlot em sa Llib dah depmilf a kcay, dna dehcnip a
-llews of a yenwaf; eh tnes eht kcay ot hcruhc, dna
-tog eerht sffinnif dna a retooc rof eht yenwaf.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">Ruoy dlo Llom derauqs flesreh rof a elpuoc fo snoom,
-retfa uoy tnew ot tiw; tub uoy ees a detsalb reppoc
-deye-yttuc reh, dna derrettap ylneib htiw reh, dna
-desimorp reh ytnelp fo eloc fi d&#39;ehs eson rof mih, dna
-ni esruoc, Llom ekil, ehs saw demmab yb mih, dna os,
-uoy ees, ehs tup pu roop kcalb Llib, dna eh saw deppoc
-ot sthgir; rof nehw yeht deksirf mih, yeht dnuof a tol
-fo egdew-sredeef ni eht ekop fo sih skcik. Eht
-henuats-nu sevoc, sa uoy swonk, Mot, si reven drakcab
-nev yeht dluohs emoc drarof. Nev I detnahc roop
-S&#39;llib senutrofsim lla no me dias sa woh eh sav a eneb
-hcnuats evoc sa reve dellap htiw a eneb ekolb dna
-t&#39;ndluohs tnav a wef seirutnec ot esaerg htiv. Yeht
-deppit em, rof Llib, evif seirutnec dna a flah. Won,
-uoy ees, taht si tav I sllac nieb a dneirf, deedni, nev
-uoy si ni deen. Nov rehto nosaer yv I t&#39;nsah detfarg
-yletal, si taht eht detsalb yeuh evag ym tnahc dna
-gum; dna ni esruoc, uoy swonk I ma oot yreel ot evig
-eht spoc eht egatnavdah revo em. On erom ta tneserp.</p>
-
-<p class="right"><span class="smcap">Nhoj Yellek.</span></p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page107" id="page107"></a>[pg&nbsp;107]</span></p>
-
-<h2>APPENDIX.</h2>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 202px;">
-<img src="images/i_107.jpg" width="202" height="26" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<h3>THE GAMBLER&#39;S FLASH.</h3>
-
-<p class="center">WORDS FREQUENTLY USED BY GAMBLERS AMONG THEMSELVES, SOMETIMES
-IN GENERAL CONVERSATION, AND SOMETIMES WHILE AT PLAY.</p>
-
-<hr/>
-
-<h3>A</h3>
-
-<p>A GOSS. The card that has won three times in one
-deal.</p>
-
-<p>ANTI-GOSS. The card that has lost three times in
-one deal. It is sometimes called a &quot;hotel.&quot; For
-instance, a gambler who has been playing, finally
-gets &quot;broke;&quot; but the love of play which from habit
-has become a second nature in him, causes him to
-linger behind to see the luck of others at the table.
-Being &quot;dead broke,&quot; he borrows from a brother
-gambler money enough to pay his hotel or boarding-house
-bill. While looking on at the game an anti-goss
-occurs, and thinking that the fourth time is sure
-to win, he stakes the money he has borrowed to pay
-the hotel, boarding-house, or washerwoman&#39;s bill,
-whichever it may be, and he loses. The exclamation
-among gamblers would then be, &quot;There goes
-his hotel.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>ARTIST. One who excels as a gamester.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page108" id="page108"></a>[pg&nbsp;108]</span></p>
-
-<h3>B</h3>
-
-<p>BANK. Without a party to play against, there can
-be no faro-playing. The player must play against
-some body, and that some body is a party of one or
-more, who hire rooms, and own gambling instruments.
-The gambling concern is owned by them,
-and the servants, from the negro at the door who
-answers to the touch of the bell, to the gentlemanly
-&quot;picker-up,&quot; are in their pay, and act entirely in
-accordance with their instructions. The capital
-which the owners invest in this gambling co-partnership
-is called the &quot;bank,&quot; but the amount varies
-greatly. Some banking concerns are not worth over
-$100, while others are worth $100,000. It is sometimes
-easy to break a bank of limited capital, but
-to make bankrupt the other is almost an impossibility.
-The necessity of a large capital is apparent.
-If four or six parties seated at the table should have
-$50 each on the table, and four of the six should
-win and the other two lose, then the bank in five
-minutes would be $1000 the loser. The bank must
-be always prepared to lose a thousand or two of an
-evening, they knowing well enough that it will all
-come back to them before the game closes.</p>
-
-<p>BANKER. The man who puts the money up to be
-played for. The owner of the bank.</p>
-
-<p>BETTER. A party who enters a gambling-saloon,
-takes his seat at the table, and commences to play,
-is a better.</p>
-
-<p>BETTING ON TIME. This frequently occurs when
-the character of a party is such that he can be
-trusted to pay the money he borrows or the debts
-he incurs. If his character is good in this respect,
-then he will be permitted to play after he is
-&quot;broke,&quot; if it occurs that he should be the loser
-when he rises from the table. This is betting on
-time. The same thing is done in Wall street every
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page109" id="page109"></a>[pg&nbsp;109]</span>
-day by speculating brokers. In Wall street gambling
-there are the &quot;bulls&quot; and the &quot;bears,&quot; the
-object of the one being to raise stock above its
-actual value and then dispose of it, while the other
-party depresses it below its value and then purchases
-it. Nothing of this sort, however, occurs among
-the professional gamblers, who locate in Broadway
-and some of the down-town streets running from it.</p>
-
-
-<h3>C</h3>
-
-<p>CALLING THE TURN. When there is one turn,
-say 4, 6, and 8, and the player calls 4, 8, the caller
-loses; but if on the other hand it should be the
-cards he calls, then he wins, and is paid four to one.
-When a man calls both, he wins and loses on the
-same turn. In the last turn the player can win
-three ways. He can copper, call, and play the winning
-card. He can double the limit of the game,
-which is the privilege of the player on the last turn.</p>
-
-<p>CAPPER. A man who sets at the table and plays,
-but neither wins nor loses. He is there only for
-the purpose of swelling the number of players, so
-that the game won&#39;t hurry through too quickly,
-thus giving the actual player proper time to consider
-the game and study the moves he should
-make.</p>
-
-<p>CAPPER. A man in the employ of the bank, who
-pretends to be playing against it, and winning
-large amounts. Some gambling-houses in New-York
-keep two sets of cappers all the time; one set goes
-on at ten in the morning and retires at six in the
-evening, when the night-set comes on. Thus the
-game is continually going on; no matter when a man
-entered, he finds the game in full blast, and there
-never is any necessity to start it because of a fresh
-arrival. Professional gamblers drop to cappers very
-quickly. Cappers usually want to make too big
-bets&mdash;that is, make too heavy bets. As a general
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page110" id="page110"></a>[pg&nbsp;110]</span>
-thing they want to bet with the red checks, which
-represent $5, putting down ten or twenty at a time.</p>
-
-<p>CASHING. This is getting the money from the bank
-for the checks or chips, if the player has any left on
-hand when he stops playing.</p>
-
-<p>CAT HOPP. Is when there is one turn left in the
-box of the same denomination. For instance, two
-jacks and a five; or three cards in the box, and two
-of a similar count.</p>
-
-<p>CHANGING IN. Handing in your money for the
-chips.</p>
-
-<p>CHIPS or CHECKS. The chips or checks are round
-fancy pieces of ivory of the size of a half dollar, and
-a trifle thicker. These represent money, and are
-received from the dealer to play with in exchange
-for money. They are much easier to handle, and
-the dealer can see at a glance how much money is
-bet on a card. The color of the chips indicate the
-value they represent. There are three colors,
-namely, white, red and blue. White chips represent
-twenty-five cents, or one dollar, according to
-the house. Red chips represent five times the value
-of the white chips. Blue chips represent $25, $50,
-and $100. A hundred dollar chip is the highest
-&quot;fish&quot;, as the gambler calls it.</p>
-
-<p>CHOPPING. A card which commences to win and
-lose alternately, is called chopping, and to commence
-to lose and win alternately, is anti-chopping.</p>
-
-<p>COLD DECK. This is generally done in short cards, or
-short games. A pack of cards is shuffled, and just as
-they are about to be dealt out, another pack is substituted.
-This is sometimes done by faro-players.
-The dealer having shuffled the cards, or having got
-another party to do it, drops the cards at his feet,
-and lifts the packed cards from a handkerchief on
-his lap. He calls on Sambo, the darkey waiter, to
-lift a check at his feet, and thus the evidence of his
-guilt is carried off unobserved. When cleverly
-done, the trick can not be discovered. One gambler
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page111" id="page111"></a>[pg&nbsp;111]</span>
-often plays this trick on another, and hence it derives
-the expressive name of &quot;cold deck.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>COPPER. A card can be played to win or lose, at
-the option of the player. If he wishes to play any
-particular card to lose, he places a penny on top of
-the money he stakes. This signifies that he plays
-it to lose; hence it is called coppering.</p>
-
-<p>CRAPS or PROPS. A game peculiar to Boston. Sometimes
-it is played with shells, and sometimes with coffee-beans,
-but more generally the former, as they can
-be loaded. If four shells are not at hand, four coffee-beans
-answer the same purpose. It is a substitute
-for the dice. Thousands of dollars have been
-lost on this game, but as it has not received the
-same condemnation from the moral portion of the
-community that dice has, Bostonians patronize it.
-There is no other reason why that city alone should
-patronize it. The game is so childish, that it is ten
-times more dangerous than any other, and gamblers
-have no trouble in &quot;roping in&quot; men to play at it,
-who would faint with horror at the sight of a pack
-of cards.</p>
-
-<p>CUE. Is a calculation which confirmed gamblers are
-guided altogether by in playing. They know that
-after three cards of one denomination have gone out,
-they can not be split.</p>
-
-<p>CUE-BOX. The cue-box is an exact representation
-of the lay-out of the cards on the table. The player,
-by looking at the cue-box, can instantly see what
-cards have been drawn from the box, thus relieving
-him of the trouble of keeping the run of the cards
-in his head. For instance if four jacks had been
-drawn from the box, and a player should place his
-money on the jack, they being all drawn, he could
-not win or lose.</p>
-
-<p>CUE-KEEPER. The man who keeps the cues or
-marks, so that a player knows by looking at it,
-which card is in and which is out.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page112" id="page112"></a>[pg&nbsp;112]</span></p>
-
-<h3>D</h3>
-
-<p>DEALER. The party who deals out the cards, receiving
-generally for his services from ten to twenty
-per cent of the profits of the game from the banker.</p>
-
-<p>DOUBLE CARD. Two cards of the same denomination.</p>
-
-
-<h3>E</h3>
-
-<p>EVEN. The player who trys to make up what he has
-lost. Having lost $50, he stakes another $50, perhaps
-his last, for the purpose of getting back what
-he had lost, to be even with the bank, or get broke
-in the attempt.</p>
-
-
-<h3>F</h3>
-
-<p>FLAT. One who has no knowledge, or an imperfect
-knowledge, of gambling. No matter how much a
-man may know of all the sciences in the world, if
-he is ignorant of gambling, and should enter a
-gambling-room, the players would smile and say,
-&quot;There&#39;s a flat,&quot; a man who did not know any thing.</p>
-
-
-<h3>G</h3>
-
-<p>GAFF. The gaff is a ring worn on the fore-finger of
-the dealer. It has a sharp point on the inner side, and
-the gambler, when dealing from a two-card box, can
-deal out the card he chooses; some, however, are
-smart enough to do this trick without the gaff. It
-is now out of date, and the only city in which it is
-now in use, is Baltimore. The gaff has been the
-initiative idea of tricks of this character, and many
-improvements, of which it is the foundation, have
-been discovered by sharpers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page113" id="page113"></a>[pg&nbsp;113]</span></p>
-
-<h3>H</h3>
-
-<p>HOCK. The last card in the box. Among thieves a
-man is in hock when he is in prison; but when one
-gambler is caught by another, smarter than himself,
-and is beat, then he is in hock. Men are only
-caught, or put in hock, on the race-tracks, or on the
-steamboats down South. In a hock-game, if a man
-hits a card, he is obliged to let his money lie until
-it either wins or loses. Of course there are nine
-hundred and ninety-nine chances against the player,
-and the oldest man living never yet saw him win,
-and thus he is caught in hock.</p>
-
-
-<h3>I</h3>
-
-<p>ITEMS. Items derives his name from looking at
-a party&#39;s hand, and conveying to the opposition
-player what it contains by signs. This is Item&#39;s
-occupation. A looking-glass is sometimes used,
-sometimes signs which mutes would only understand,
-and sometimes the signs are agreed upon and
-known only to the parties interested.</p>
-
-
-<h3>L</h3>
-
-<p>LAMAS. High chips or checks representing $25, $50,
-and $100. There are no $1000 lamas, for the simple
-reason that with $100 chips any amount of
-money can be laid on the table.</p>
-
-<p>LAY-OUT. The &quot;lay-out&quot; is composed of all the
-cards in a suit, commencing at the ace and ending
-at the king. These cards are posted upon a piece
-of velvet, which can be spread upon the table whenever
-the dealer chooses to open the game. When
-play has commenced, each player places his stake
-upon any card he may choose, and as the cards are
-drawn from the box, his bet is determined.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page114" id="page114"></a>[pg&nbsp;114]</span>
-LEAVING OUT. When a dispute arises, a referee
-of outsiders or lookers-on, is appointed, to whom
-the difficulty is referred, and whose decision among
-professional men is decisive.</p>
-
-<p>LITTLE FIGURE. Ace, deuce, and tray.</p>
-
-<p>LOOK-OUT. The look-out is the man who is supposed
-to keep every thing straight, and see that no
-mistake is made, and that the dealer does not neglect
-to lift any money that he has won.</p>
-
-
-<h3>M</h3>
-
-<p>MARKER. Marking is frequently done in playing the
-game of faro. It is something put down on the
-card, a pencil, a knife, or any thing, to represent any
-amount of money the player pleases. He says: I bet
-$5, $10, $50, or $100, as it suits him and his finances.
-This saves him from delaying the game by going
-through his pockets for the exact money he wants.
-When the deal is out, he settles.</p>
-
-
-<h3>N</h3>
-
-<p>NUDGE. This is not often practised at the game of
-faro; it is applicable, as its name implies, to cribbage
-and similar games. The office of a nudger is
-to touch an associate with his feet. These touchings
-are signs, which are denominated nudging.</p>
-
-
-<h3>P</h3>
-
-<p>PALMING. Concealing cards in the palm of the
-hands.</p>
-
-<p>PARLIEU. Is to allow one&#39;s money to lie on the table
-and double. For instance, the player puts $5
-on the table, and it wins; instead of lifting it, he lets
-the original sum lie&mdash;that is called a parlieu.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page115" id="page115"></a>[pg&nbsp;115]</span>
-PICKER-UP. We frequently read of country-men
-being &quot;roped&quot; into gambling-houses, but this occurs
-from the ignorance of the reporters, who know nothing
-of the language used by gamblers and sportsmen.
-Gamblers of the higher grade in New-York,
-never use the word &quot;roper-in.&quot; It is usually confidence-men,
-ball-players, pocket book droppers, and
-others attached to that fraternity. The roper-in
-takes a man over to Brooklyn or New-Jersey, and is
-an actor in the swindle; the picker-up takes his man
-to a gambling-saloon, and there leaves him to be
-enchanted, enchained, and allured by what he sees.
-Sometimes he only gives the man he has picked up
-his card, which will admit him to a gaming-house,
-where he can play a card of another description.
-The roper-in and the picker-up therefore should not
-be confounded.</p>
-
-<p>The picker-up is always a gentleman, in manners,
-taste, dress, and appearance, and sometimes has the
-superficial knowledge of a scholar. He is thoroughly
-informed on all the topics of the day. He has seen
-New-Orleans, knows all about it, and can talk of
-the gallant defense made there from behind the cotton-bales.
-He knows all about the evil results arising
-out of the agitation of the slavery question.
-He loves Boston and New-England, for it was there
-he was born and spent his earliest and his happiest
-days; it was the cradle and the birth-place of liberty,
-and the world looked with unreserved delight
-upon the efforts which the men of the East put
-forth in the cause of freedom; he has spent many
-happy years in the far West, its vast prairies, its
-wide-spread, majestic forests, and mighty rivers,
-and he can not help warming up when he reverts to
-these themes, which moved the hearts of philosophers,
-poets, and statesmen.</p>
-
-<p>This is the picker-up. He first sees the man&#39;s
-name on the hotel-register, and where he is from.
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page116" id="page116"></a>[pg&nbsp;116]</span>
-He then sees him out, studies his character, and ascertains
-his means and the object of his visit to the
-city; and the picker-up, if smart, reads his victim
-phrenologically without touching his head. Every
-man has some weak point which can be played upon,
-and the duty of the picker-up is to discover it. It
-does not take him long generally to get a stranger
-to visit a gambling-hell. Very many of the servants
-of hotels are in the pay of pickers-up&mdash;the duty of
-the servant being to get information concerning
-guests, which his employer can use.</p>
-
-<p>PIKER. Is a man who plays very small amounts.
-Plays a quarter, wins, pockets the winnings, and
-keeps at quarters; and never, if he can help it,
-bets on his winnings.</p>
-
-<p>PLAYING ON VELVET. Playing on the money
-that has been won from the bank.</p>
-
-<p>PRESS. When a man wins a bet, and instead of lifting
-and pocketing the winnings, he adds to the original
-stake and winnings, it becomes a press.</p>
-
-<p>PRIVATE GAME. So called because the flat is led
-to suppose that no professional gamblers are admitted,
-and thus he is the more easily duped.</p>
-
-<p>PUBLIC GAME. A game where any body can be
-admitted.</p>
-
-
-<h3>R</h3>
-
-<p>REPEATER. For instance, when a card wins or loses
-at one deal, and the same thing occurs the next deal,
-it is a repeater.</p>
-
-<p>ROUNDER. One who hangs around faro-banks, but
-does not play. In other words, a loafer, a man who
-travels on his shape, and is supported by a woman,
-but does not receive enough money to enable him to
-play faro. Gamblers call such men rounders, outsiders,
-loafers.</p>
-
-<p>RUSSER. A big player.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page117" id="page117"></a>[pg&nbsp;117]</span></p>
-
-<h3>S</h3>
-
-<p>SHOE-STRING. When a man bets a small amount
-and runs it up to a large amount, it is called a
-shoe-string.</p>
-
-<p>SHORT CARDS. By some called short game. A
-game of seven-up or cribbage. For instance, &quot;Have
-you been playing faro to-night?&quot; &quot;No.&quot; &quot;What
-then?&quot; &quot;I have been playing short cards.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>SKINNING. A sure game, where all who play are
-sure to lose, except the gamesters.</p>
-
-<p>SLEEPER. A bet won by the bank or a better,
-which has been overlooked and lies on the table
-without a claimant.</p>
-
-<p>SPLIT. When two cards come alike. For instance,
-if two jacks should come out, the banker takes one
-half of the money.</p>
-
-<p>SQUARE GAME. When cards are dealt fairly, and
-there is no cheating.</p>
-
-<p>STRIPPERS. Cards cut at the sides for the purpose
-of carrying on a skinning game.</p>
-
-<p>STUCK. When a man has lost all his money, and is
-trying on the last throw to retrieve his loss and he
-is beat, then he is stuck.</p>
-
-<p>SUCKER. A flat; one who can play cards, but does
-not know all the tricks and traps in gambling.</p>
-
-<p>SUMMER GAME. Playing merely for amusement.</p>
-
-<p>SUMMER GAME. Playing a game for the benefit of
-another person with his money.</p>
-
-<p>SUPPER CUSTOMERS. Some of the fashionable
-gambling-houses have free suppers for their customers;
-this is done to induce the better class of gambling
-merchants to patronize the house. But there
-are some men who frequent these houses and take supper,
-but never play. When such a one is asked if
-he is going to take a hand in, his usual answer is,
-&quot;Thank you, sir, I&#39;m a supper customer to night.&quot;</p>
-
-
-<h3>T</h3>
-
-<p>TELL-BOX. The tell-box is an improvement on the
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page118" id="page118"></a>[pg&nbsp;118]</span>
-gaff, and has a fine spring attached to it. The object
-is to cheat the dealer. The dealer plays with a pack
-of cards which the player has had a chance to
-handle, and he rubs the backs of certain of them
-with sand-paper. The rough card adheres to the
-smooth one, and the fact that it does not move a
-hair&#39;s breadth in the box enables him to know the
-card that is covered, and he plays accordingly. He
-can also play in the same manner with a new pack
-of cards without sanding them, as certain cards require
-a greater amount of ink than others.</p>
-
-<p>THE POT. The six, seven, and eight.</p>
-
-<p>TRICKS. When a player takes the cards from his
-opponent that counts. If the queen is put down
-and king follows, which is higher, then the queen
-is taken. That is a trick.</p>
-
-<p>TRICK GAMES. Such games as whist, where tricks
-count.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Z</h3>
-
-<p>ZODIAC. This word has degenerated into Soda. It
-means the top card in the box.</p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page119" id="page119"></a>[pg&nbsp;119]</span></p>
-
-<h3>TECHNICAL WORDS AND PHRASES,<br />
-USED BY<br />
-BILLIARD-PLAYERS.</h3>
-
-<hr/>
-
-<p>ATTITUDE. The position in which the player stands
-while at the billiard-table, when about to strike the
-ball. The acquisition of a good attitude is a matter
-of first importance to the new beginner. It is almost
-impossible to lay down fixed rules in this particular,
-as the peculiarities of height and figure
-would render the rules that would be excellent in
-one case, totally inapplicable in the other. Perfect
-ease is the grand <i>desideratum</i>; and this is to be
-acquired by practice, and a close observation of the
-best players.</p>
-
-<p>BANK. When the player makes his own ball hit any
-of the cushions before striking the object-ball.</p>
-
-<p>BILLIARD-SHARP. A class of character not tolerated
-in respectable saloons. As a general thing,
-the billiard-sharp is a retired marker, who fancies it
-is no longer respectable to work for an honest living,
-but that he is smart enough, and has learned
-tricks enough at his former business, to enable him
-to win as much money as he wants from the less experienced
-amateurs of the game, who figure in his
-vocabulary as &quot;the flats.&quot; He generally frequents
-those establishments where one or two billiard-tables
-are made the stall behind which some dishonest
-occupation is carried on; and here he is at
-home, and in his glory. He makes himself particularly
-friendly with any one who will ask him to
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page120" id="page120"></a>[pg&nbsp;120]</span>
-&quot;take a drink,&quot; and in his assumed duties he fills
-the offices of lounger, runner, talker, player, sponge,
-shoulder-hitter, and referee.</p>
-
-<p>He is also a runner, and sort of travelling blower to
-second-rate manufacturers of billiard-tables. These
-men supply him with clothes, to enable him to
-mingle in respectable society, and allow him an
-enormous per centage for every billiard-table sold
-to a stranger through his agency. In addition to
-this, it is his business to pull down the reputation
-of such manufacturers as despise and scorn the
-means by which he earns his dishonest livelihood.
-As soon as he has made &quot;a hit&quot; in one saloon, he is
-off to another, and in this way goes the rounds of
-the city until all the places which harbor him, are,
-in his own phrase, &quot;played out.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>Such a man is to be avoided as one of the worst
-species of sharpers. He has a thousand pretenses
-under which to borrow money, and will act as if
-quite offended if refused. The stranger should avoid
-all such men, and especially any one with whom he
-is not well acquainted, who should ask him to play
-for any given sum, &quot;just to give an interest to the
-game.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>BOWERY SHOT. When the balls played with and
-at, are jarred together&mdash;a pushing shot.</p>
-
-<p>BREAK. The position the balls are left in after the
-shot.</p>
-
-<p>BURST. A term chiefly used at pin-pool, when a
-player has exceeded the number which is placed as
-the common limit to the game, and must, therefore,
-either retire from the game, or take a privilege of
-another life.</p>
-
-<p>CAROM. (French, <i>Carombolage</i>.) To hit more than
-one of the balls on the table with your own. In
-England this word has been corrupted to &quot;cannon.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>COUNT. Is the reckoning of the game. Making a
-count, is to make a stroke which will add some
-figures to the player&#39;s reckoning.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page121" id="page121"></a>[pg&nbsp;121]</span>
-DISCOUNT. When one player is so much the superior
-of another, that he allows all the counts made
-by his opponent to be deducted from his own reckoning,
-he is said to &quot;discount&quot; his adversary&#39;s gains.
-In &quot;double&quot; and &quot;treble discounts,&quot; twice and
-thrice the amount of his opponent&#39;s gains are deducted
-from the player&#39;s score. In no other game
-but billiards are such immense odds possible. A
-man of close observation, temperate habits, steady
-nerves, and large experience, may give almost any
-odds to an inferior player, and still have a fair
-chance of success.</p>
-
-<p>DOUBLET or CROSS. When the ball to be pocketed
-is first made to rebound from the opposite cushion.</p>
-
-<p>FOLLOW. When a player&#39;s ball rolls on after another
-ball which it has impelled forward.</p>
-
-<p>FORCE. When the player&#39;s ball retrogrades after
-coming in contact with another.</p>
-
-<p>FOUL STROKE or SHOT. Any stroke made in violation
-of the known rules of the game.</p>
-
-<p>FULL BALL, QUARTER BALL, HALF BALL,
-FINE or CUT BALL, OWN or CUE BALL, and
-OBJECT BALL. The &quot;object ball&quot; is the ball
-aimed at; the &quot;own or cue ball&quot; is the ball directed
-toward the &quot;object ball;&quot; the other terms relate to
-the position in which the object ball is struck.</p>
-
-<p>GERMANTOWNER. <i>See Bowery Shot.</i></p>
-
-<p>HAZARD. To drive any of the balls into any of the
-pockets.</p>
-
-<p>HAZARD, DOUBLE. When two balls are pocketed
-with the same stroke.</p>
-
-<p>HAZARD, LOSING. When the player&#39;s ball is
-pocketed by his own act.</p>
-
-<p>HAZARD, TAKING A. A term used to express that
-a player is so confident of making a certain hazard,
-that he will undertake to do it, under penalty of
-losing, in case he does not succeed, as many lives as
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page122" id="page122"></a>[pg&nbsp;122]</span>
-he would have gained if successful. The phrase is
-most frequently employed in two-ball pool.</p>
-
-<p>HAZARD, WINNING. When the player pockets
-either of the red balls, or his adversary&#39;s ball.</p>
-
-<p>HUG. When any of the balls run close alongside of
-a particular cushion, they are said to hug it.</p>
-
-<p>JAW. When a ball is prevented from dropping into
-a pocket by the cushions, which extend like jaws on
-either side.</p>
-
-<p>JUMP. When the player forces his ball by a downward
-stroke to leap up from the table.</p>
-
-<p>KILLED or DEAD BALL. When a ball in pool has
-lost its lives, and its chances are not renewed by
-privileges, it is said to be killed.</p>
-
-<p>KISS. When the ball played with strikes another ball
-more than once, they are said to kiss; or when two
-balls, not played with, come in contact.</p>
-
-<p>LONE GAME. A game in which one of the parties
-is an experienced player, and the other a novice&mdash;the
-former having the game in his own hands.</p>
-
-<p>MISS. To fail striking any of the balls upon the table.</p>
-
-<p>MISS-CUE. When the cue, from any cause, slips
-off the ball without accomplishing the intended
-stroke.</p>
-
-<p>PLAYING FOR SAFETY. When the player foregoes
-a possible advantage, in order to leave the balls
-in such a position that his opponent can make nothing
-out of them.</p>
-
-<p>PLAYING SPOT-BALL. When the player is not
-limited to the number of times he may pocket the
-red ball from the spot.</p>
-
-<p>PRIVILEGE. When a player loses the lives, or
-chances, which were given to his ball on its entry
-into the game, and desires to purchase another
-chance from the other players, he asks a &quot;privilege.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>SCRATCH. When a player wins a stroke or count
-by accident, without deserving it, he is said to have
-made a scratch.</p>
-
-<p>STRINGING FOR THE LEAD. A preliminary arrangement,
-by which it is determined who shall
-have the choice of lead and balls.</p>
-
-<p>TIMBER LICK. <i>See Bowery Shot.</i></p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page123" id="page123"></a>[pg&nbsp;123]</span></p>
-
-<h3>BROKERS&#39;<br />
-TECHNICALITIES IN BRIEF.</h3>
-
-
-<p>A BULL is one who buys stocks on speculation, thinking
-they will rise, so that he can sell at a profit.</p>
-
-<p>A BEAR is one who sells stocks on speculation, thinking
-they will fall, so that he can buy in for less money
-to fill his contracts.</p>
-
-<p>A CORNER is when the bears can not buy or borrow
-the stock to deliver in fulfillment of their contracts.</p>
-
-<p>A DEPOSIT is earnest-money, lodged in the hands
-of a third party, as a guaranty; &quot;5 up,&quot; &quot;10 up,&quot;
-etc., is the language expressive of a deposit.</p>
-
-<p>OVERLOADED is when the bulls can not pay for the
-stocks they have purchased.</p>
-
-<p>SHORT is when a person or party sells stocks when
-they have none, and expect to buy or borrow them
-in time to deliver.</p>
-
-<p>LONG is when a person or party has a plentiful supply
-of stocks.</p>
-
-<p>A FLYER is to buy some stock with a view to selling
-it in a few days, and either make or lose, as luck
-will have it.</p>
-
-<p>A WASH is a pretended sale, by special agreement
-between the seller and buyer, for the purpose of getting
-a quotation reported.</p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page124" id="page124"></a>[pg&nbsp;124]</span></p>
-
-<h3>A HUNDRED STRETCHES HENCE</h3>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">Oh! where will be the culls of the bing</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence?</span><br />
-<span class="i0">The bene morts, who sweetly sing,</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence?</span><br />
-<span class="i0">The autum-cacklers, autum-coves,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">The jolly blade who wildly roves;</span><br />
-<span class="i0">And where the buffer, bruiser, blowen,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">And all the cops and beaks so knowin&#39;,</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence?</span><br />
-
-<span class="i0">And where the swag, so bleakly pinched,</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence?</span><br />
-<span class="i0">The thimbles, slang, and danglers filched,</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence?</span><br />
-<span class="i0">The chips, the fawneys, chatty-feeders,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">The bugs, the boungs, and well-filled readers;</span><br />
-<span class="i0">And where the fence and snoozing-ken,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">With all the prigs and lushing men,</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence?</span><br />
-
-<span class="i0">Played out their lay, it will be said</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">With shovels they were put to bed</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches since!</span><br />
-<span class="i0">Some rubbed to whit had napped a winder,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">And some were scragged and took a blinder,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">Planted the swag, and lost to sight,</span><br />
-<span class="i0">We&#39;ll bid them, one and all, good night,</span><br />
-<span class="i2">A hundred stretches hence.</span><br />
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum"><a name="page125" id="page125"></a>[pg&nbsp;125]</span></p>
-
-<h3>TECHNICAL WORDS AND PHRASES<br />
-IN GENERAL USE BY PUGILISTS.</h3>
-
-<hr/>
-
-
-<p>ABROAD. Confused; staggered.</p>
-
-<p>A GENERAL. Possessed of superior science.</p>
-
-<p>BACK-HANDED BLOW. Striking with the back of
-the clenched fist.</p>
-
-<p>BARNEY. A fight that is sold.</p>
-
-<p>BEAK. The nose.</p>
-
-<p>BEAM-ENDS. Thrown or knocked into a sitting position.</p>
-
-<p>BOKO. The nose.</p>
-
-<p>BOTTOM. Power of endurance.</p>
-
-<p>BOUNCED. Frightened with stories of another&#39;s
-prowess.</p>
-
-<p>BREAD-BASKET. The stomach.</p>
-
-<p>BUFFER. A pugilist.</p>
-
-<p>CHANCERY. When one boxer gets the head of his
-opponent under his left arm, and holding him by
-the left wrist, strikes him in the face with his right
-hand, severely punishing him.</p>
-
-<p>CLARET. Blood.</p>
-
-<p>CHOPPER. A blow given from above.</p>
-
-<p>COLORS. The respective handkerchiefs that each
-fights under.</p>
-
-<p>COMMISSARY. The person who fixes the ropes and
-stakes.</p>
-
-<p>CONK. The nose.</p>
-
-<p>CORINTHIAN CANVAS. A term applied to the
-<i>propria personæ</i> of an English nobleman who is an
-amateur of pugilism.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page126" id="page126"></a>[pg&nbsp;126]</span>
-COUNTER-HITTING. When both parties in a fight
-strike each other at the same time.</p>
-
-<p>CROSS-BUTTOCK. To get an adversary on the hip,
-and then throw him.</p>
-
-<p>CUT OF TIME. Defeated; could not come up to
-the call.</p>
-
-<p>DADDLES. The hands.</p>
-
-<p>DOING WORK. Training.</p>
-
-<p>DOUBLER. A blow which causes the person struck
-to bend forward.</p>
-
-<p>DUKES. The hands.</p>
-
-<p>DUTCH COURAGE. Cowardice; one who drinks
-liquor to stimulate his courage.</p>
-
-<p>ENOUGH. When one of the boxers wishes to discontinue
-the fight he exclaims, &quot;Enough.&quot;</p>
-
-<p>FACER. A severe blow struck directly in the face.</p>
-
-<p>FEINTING. Making pretense of delivering a blow.</p>
-
-<p>FIBBING. Short, quick blows when the parties are
-close to each other.</p>
-
-<p>FIDDLER. A pugilist that depends more upon his
-activity than upon his bottom.</p>
-
-<p>FINICKING FOP. A dandy or empty swell who
-makes much ado about pugilism, because he thinks
-it knowing and stylish.</p>
-
-<p>FINE FETTLE. In good condition; healthy.</p>
-
-<p>FLABBY. The flesh in a soft condition.</p>
-
-<p>FLOORER. A knock-down blow.</p>
-
-<p>FORKS. The hands.</p>
-
-<p>FOSSED. Thrown.</p>
-
-<p>FOUL. An unwarrantable interference on the part
-of a second to frustrate an opponent&#39;s designs.</p>
-
-<p>FOUL BLOW. A blow given contrary to the accepted
-rules of the ring; below the belt.</p>
-
-<p>GAME. Courageous, unflinching.</p>
-
-<p>GAVE IN. Yielded.</p>
-
-<p>GLUTTONY. Punishing a man severely, without
-special regard to the science of pugilism. One who
-can endure a great amount of punishment, is called
-a <i>glutton</i>.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page127" id="page127"></a>[pg&nbsp;127]</span>
-GOB. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>GOOD-WOOLED. A man of unflinching courage.</p>
-
-<p>GOT HOME. A telling blow.</p>
-
-<p>GROGGY. Not able to stand erect from punishment
-received.</p>
-
-<p>GRUEL. Punishment.</p>
-
-<p>GULLET. The throat.</p>
-
-<p>HIGH-COLORING. Drawing blood freely.</p>
-
-<p>IN DIFFICULTIES. Nearly defeated.</p>
-
-<p>IN MOURNING. The eyes blackened and closed up.</p>
-
-<p>IN TROUBLE. Almost beaten.</p>
-
-<p>IVORIES. Teeth.</p>
-
-<p>JOLLYING. Low expressions used by one combatant
-to the other during the fight, for the purpose of irritating
-him and diverting his attention.</p>
-
-<p>KNOWLEDGE-BOX. The head.</p>
-
-<p>LAMPS. The eyes.</p>
-
-<p>LEARY. Active; smart.</p>
-
-<p>LEVELLER. When one of the contestants is brought
-completely to the ground.</p>
-
-<p>LISTENERS. The ears.</p>
-
-<p>MARK. The pit of the stomach.</p>
-
-<p>MAZZARD. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>MENTOR. A second in the ring.</p>
-
-<p>MILLED. <i>See Punished.</i></p>
-
-<p>MILLING COVES. Persons who regularly frequent
-milling-pannies, for the purpose of exhibiting their
-skill in boxing.</p>
-
-<p>MILLING-PANNIES. Places of resort for pugilists
-in which sparring exhibitions are given.</p>
-
-<p>MITTENS. Boxing-gloves.</p>
-
-<p>MITTEN-MILL. A glove fight.</p>
-
-<p>MUSH. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p>NUT. The head.</p>
-
-<p>NUT-CRACKER. A severe blow on the head.</p>
-
-<p>OGLES. The eyes.</p>
-
-<p>PINS. The legs.</p>
-
-<p>PLUCK. Spirit; boldness; courage.</p>
-
-<p>POTATO-TRAP. The mouth.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page128" id="page128"></a>[pg&nbsp;128]</span>
-PUFFED. Swollen.</p>
-
-<p>PUNISHED. Severely bruised or cut in the fight.</p>
-
-<p>RALLY. When the fighters close up and strike promiscuously.</p>
-
-<p>RANTER. One who makes greater pretension of
-skill in boxing than he exhibits when engaged in a
-set-to.</p>
-
-<p>RIB-BENDER. A forcible hit in the ribs.</p>
-
-<p>RUBY. Blood.</p>
-
-<p>SHAKE-UP. A pugilistic encounter.</p>
-
-<p>SHIFT. When a boxer purposely falls to save himself
-from a knock-down blow, he is said to make a
-<i>shift</i>.</p>
-
-<p>SLOGGER. A pugilist.</p>
-
-<p>SMELLER. The nose.</p>
-
-<p>SPARRING GILLS. <i>See Milling Coves.</i></p>
-
-<p>STAMINA. Ability to punish and endure punishment.</p>
-
-<p>TAKE THE SHINE OUT. To lower the man&#39;s self-esteem.</p>
-
-<p>THE CROOK. Entwining the legs for a fall.</p>
-
-<p>THE SCRATCH. A line drawn in the middle of the
-ring.</p>
-
-<p>THREW DOWN THE GLOVE. Gave a challenge.</p>
-
-<p>TIME. The breathing-space which, by the accepted
-rules of the ring, is confined to a given period.
-&quot;Coming to time,&quot; is coming promptly to the line
-at the expiration of the time agreed upon.</p>
-
-<p>TOLD OUT. Beaten; defeated.</p>
-
-<p>UPPER CUT. A terrific blow struck upwards.</p>
-
-<p>UPPER CUSTOMER. A term applied to patrons of
-the ring amongst the upper classes who are not
-themselves pugilists.</p>
-
-<p>UPPER STORY. The head.</p>
-
-<p>WHITE FEATHER. Cowardice.</p>
-
-<p>WIND UP. The finishing round.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page129" id="page129"></a>[pg&nbsp;129]</span></p>
-
-
-<h2>ADVERTISEMENT.</h2>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">William Bristol</span>, whose chant used to be Bristol
-Bill, wishes to nose his old pals, and the public generally,
-that he has tied up prigging, and is now squaring
-it at No. 350 Back Hill, Hatten Garden, where he
-keeps on hand, for ready cole&mdash;tick being no go&mdash;upper
-benjamins, built on a downy plan; slap-up velveeten
-togs, lined with the same broady; moleskin
-ditto, any color, lined with the same broady; kerseymere
-kicksies, any color, built very slap with the artful
-dodge; stout cord ditto, built in the &quot;Melton
-Mowbray&quot; style; broad cord ditto, made very saucy;
-moleskin, all colors, built hanky spanky, with double
-fakement down the side, and artful buttons at the bottom;
-stout ditto, built very serious. Out and out
-fancy sleeve kicksies, cut to drop down on the trotters.
-Waist benjamins, cut long, with moleskin back and
-sleeves. Blue cloth ditto, cut slap-up. Mud-pipes,
-knee-caps, and trotter-cases, built very low.</p>
-
-<p>A decent allowance made to Seedy Swells, Tea
-Kettle Purgers, Head Robbers, and Flunkeys out of
-Collar. N. B. Gentlemen finding their own Broady,
-can be accommodated.</p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<p><span class="smcap">William Bristol</span>, formerly known as Bristol Bill,
-wishes to inform his old friends, and the public generally,
-that he has given up stealing, and is now getting
-his living honestly, at 350 Back Hill, Hatten Garden,
-where he keeps on hand, for ready money, overcoats
-of a superior style and pattern; superior velveteen
-coats, lined with the same material; moleskin, any
-color, lined with the same stuff; kerseymere knee-breeches,
-any color, made very fashionable, with the
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="page130" id="page130"></a>[pg&nbsp;130]</span>
-yellow neckhandkerchief included; cord ditto, made
-in the &quot;Melton Mowbray&quot; style; broad cord ditto,
-made the top of the fashion; moleskins, of all colors,
-made in the latest fashion, with double stripes down
-the side, and buttons at the bottom; stout ditto, very
-strongly made. Waistcoats, cut long-waisted, with
-moleskin back and sleeves. Blue cloth ditto, fashionably
-cut. Gaiters, leggins, boots, and shoes, made
-very reasonable.</p>
-
-<p>An allowance made to poor men of fashion, men
-who exchange old clothes, butlers, and footmen out of
-place. N. B. Gentlemen, finding their own materials,
-can be accommodated.</p>
-
-<hr class="hr2" />
-
-<h3>R. WORTHINGTON, Publisher,<br />
-<i>750 Broadway, New York.</i></h3>
-
-<div class="image-center" style="max-width: 302px;">
-<img src="images/i_131.jpg" width="302" height="34" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-
-<h3>NEW BOOKS.</h3>
-
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-<p>ASHWORTH. Walks in Canaan; and,
-Back from Canaan. By John Ashworth,
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-etc. Twenty-eighth Thousand. 12mo.
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-
-<p>AYTOUN AND MACAULAY. Lays
-of the Scottish Cavaliers, by Prof. W.
-E. Aytoun; and Lays of Ancient Rome,
-by Lord Macaulay. 1 vol. 12mo.
-Cloth. 1 20</p>
-
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-Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers, and
-other Poems. New Red-Line Edition.
-12mo. Cloth extra, full gilt. 1 25</p>
-
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-By George A. Baker, Jr. Square 24mo,
-gilt side, red edges. 1 00</p>
-
-<p>BALZAC&#39;S DROLL STORIES.
-Translated into English. With marvelous
-and fantastic illustrations by
-Doré. 8vo. Cloth. 3 00
-Half calf. 5 00</p>
-
-<p>BEGINNING LIFE. A book for Young
-Men. By John Tulloch, D.D., Principal
-of St. Mary&#39;s College, St. Andrews.
-From the 14th English Edition. Revised.
-1 vol. 12mo. Cloth. 1 25</p>
-
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-
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-
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-8vo. Cloth. 1 25</p>
-
-<p>*LIBRARY OF POPULAR NOVELS.</p>
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-on Trade and Finance. By William
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-
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-of. By his Brother, the Rev. Donald
-Macleod, B.A., one of Her Majesty&#39;s
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-With portrait. Cloth, gold and black. 1 75</p>
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-
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-<p class="indent">The cover art was not part of the original book.</p>
-
-<p class="indent">The illustrations have been moved so that they do not break up
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-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
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