summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/bllcr10.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'old/bllcr10.txt')
-rw-r--r--old/bllcr10.txt9628
1 files changed, 9628 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/old/bllcr10.txt b/old/bllcr10.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9de321
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/bllcr10.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9628 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Ball and The Cross, by G.K. Chesterton
+#15 in our series by G.K. Chesterton
+
+Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the
+copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing
+this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook.
+
+This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project
+Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the
+header without written permission.
+
+Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the
+eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is
+important information about your specific rights and restrictions in
+how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a
+donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved.
+
+
+**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts**
+
+**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971**
+
+*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!*****
+
+
+Title: The Ball and The Cross
+
+Author: G.K. Chesterton
+
+Release Date: March, 2004 [EBook #5265]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on June 19, 2002]
+[Date last updated: July 10th, 2002]
+
+Edition: 10
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BALL AND THE CROSS ***
+
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Ben Crowder <crowderb@blankslate.net>
+
+
+
+
+
+THE BALL AND THE CROSS
+
+G.K. Chesterton
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+ I. A Discussion Somewhat in the Air
+ II. The Religion of the Stipendiary Magistrate
+ III. Some Old Curiosities
+ IV. A Discussion at Dawn
+ V. The Peacemaker
+ VI. The Other Philosopher
+ VII. The Village of Grassley-in-the-Hole
+ VIII. An Interlude of Argument
+ IX. The Strange Lady
+ X. The Swords Rejoined
+ XI. A Scandal in the Village
+ XII. The Desert Island
+ XIII. The Garden of Peace
+ XIV. A Museum of Souls
+ XV. The Dream of MacIan
+ XVI. The Dream of Turnbull
+ XVII. The Idiot
+XVIII. A Riddle of Faces
+ XIX. The Last Parley
+ XX. Dies Irae
+
+
+
+I. A DISCUSSION SOMEWHAT IN THE AIR
+
+The flying ship of Professor Lucifer sang through the skies like
+a silver arrow; the bleak white steel of it, gleaming in the
+bleak blue emptiness of the evening. That it was far above the
+earth was no expression for it; to the two men in it, it seemed
+to be far above the stars. The professor had himself invented
+the flying machine, and had also invented nearly everything in
+it. Every sort of tool or apparatus had, in consequence, to the
+full, that fantastic and distorted look which belongs to the
+miracles of science. For the world of science and evolution is
+far more nameless and elusive and like a dream than the world of
+poetry and religion; since in the latter images and ideas remain
+themselves eternally, while it is the whole idea of evolution
+that identities melt into each other as they do in a nightmare.
+
+All the tools of Professor Lucifer were the ancient human tools
+gone mad, grown into unrecognizable shapes, forgetful of their
+origin, forgetful of their names. That thing which looked like an
+enormous key with three wheels was really a patent and very
+deadly revolver. That object which seemed to be created by the
+entanglement of two corkscrews was really the key. The thing
+which might have been mistaken for a tricycle turned upside-down
+was the inexpressibly important instrument to which the corkscrew
+was the key. All these things, as I say, the professor had
+invented; he had invented everything in the flying ship, with the
+exception, perhaps, of himself. This he had been born too late
+actually to inaugurate, but he believed at least, that he had
+considerably improved it.
+
+There was, however, another man on board, so to speak, at the
+time. Him, also, by a curious coincidence, the professor had not
+invented, and him he had not even very greatly improved, though
+he had fished him up with a lasso out of his own back garden, in
+Western Bulgaria, with the pure object of improving him. He was
+an exceedingly holy man, almost entirely covered with white hair.
+You could see nothing but his eyes, and he seemed to talk with
+them. A monk of immense learning and acute intellect he had made
+himself happy in a little stone hut and a little stony garden in
+the Balkans, chiefly by writing the most crushing refutations of
+exposures of certain heresies, the last professors of which had
+been burnt (generally by each other) precisely 1,119 years
+previously. They were really very plausible and thoughtful
+heresies, and it was really a creditable or even glorious
+circumstance, that the old monk had been intellectual enough to
+detect their fallacy; the only misfortune was that nobody in the
+modern world was intellectual enough even to understand their
+argument. The old monk, one of whose names was Michael, and the
+other a name quite impossible to remember or repeat in our
+Western civilization, had, however, as I have said, made himself
+quite happy while he was in a mountain hermitage in the society
+of wild animals. And now that his luck had lifted him above all
+the mountains in the society of a wild physicist, he made himself
+happy still.
+
+"I have no intention, my good Michael," said Professor Lucifer,
+"of endeavouring to convert you by argument. The imbecility of
+your traditions can be quite finally exhibited to anybody with
+mere ordinary knowledge of the world, the same kind of knowledge
+which teaches us not to sit in draughts or not to encourage
+friendliness in impecunious people. It is folly to talk of this
+or that demonstrating the rationalist philosophy. Everything
+demonstrates it. Rubbing shoulders with men of all kinds----"
+
+"You will forgive me," said the monk, meekly from under loads of
+white beard, "but I fear I do not understand; was it in order
+that I might rub my shoulder against men of all kinds that you
+put me inside this thing?"
+
+"An entertaining retort, in the narrow and deductive manner of
+the Middle Ages," replied the Professor, calmly, "but even upon
+your own basis I will illustrate my point. We are up in the sky.
+In your religion and all the religions, as far as I know (and I
+know everything), the sky is made the symbol of everything that
+is sacred and merciful. Well, now you are in the sky, you know
+better. Phrase it how you like, twist it how you like, you know
+that you know better. You know what are a man's real feelings
+about the heavens, when he finds himself alone in the heavens,
+surrounded by the heavens. You know the truth, and the truth is
+this. The heavens are evil, the sky is evil, the stars are evil.
+This mere space, this mere quantity, terrifies a man more than
+tigers or the terrible plague. You know that since our science
+has spoken, the bottom has fallen out of the Universe. Now,
+heaven is the hopeless thing, more hopeless than any hell. Now,
+if there be any comfort for all your miserable progeny of morbid
+apes, it must be in the earth, underneath you, under the roots of
+the grass, in the place where hell was of old. The fiery crypts,
+the lurid cellars of the underworld, to which you once condemned
+the wicked, are hideous enough, but at least they are more homely
+than the heaven in which we ride. And the time will come when you
+will all hide in them, to escape the horror of the stars."
+
+"I hope you will excuse my interrupting you," said Michael, with
+a slight cough, "but I have always noticed----"
+
+"Go on, pray go on," said Professor Lucifer, radiantly, "I really
+like to draw out your simple ideas."
+
+"Well, the fact is," said the other, "that much as I admire your
+rhetoric and the rhetoric of your school, from a purely verbal
+point of view, such little study of you and your school in human
+history as I have been enabled to make has led me to--er--rather
+singular conclusion, which I find great difficulty in expressing,
+especially in a foreign language."
+
+"Come, come," said the Professor, encouragingly, "I'll help you
+out. How did my view strike you?"
+
+"Well, the truth is, I know I don't express it properly, but
+somehow it seemed to me that you always convey ideas of that kind
+with most eloquence, when--er--when----"
+
+"Oh! get on," cried Lucifer, boisterously.
+
+"Well, in point of fact when your flying ship is just going to
+run into something. I thought you wouldn't mind my mentioning it,
+but it's running into something now."
+
+Lucifer exploded with an oath and leapt erect, leaning hard upon
+the handle that acted as a helm to the vessel. For the last ten
+minutes they had been shooting downwards into great cracks and
+caverns of cloud. Now, through a sort of purple haze, could be
+seen comparatively near to them what seemed to be the upper part
+of a huge, dark orb or sphere, islanded in a sea of cloud. The
+Professor's eyes were blazing like a maniac's.
+
+"It is a new world," he cried, with a dreadful mirth. "It is a
+new planet and it shall bear my name. This star and not that
+other vulgar one shall be 'Lucifer, sun of the morning.' Here we
+will have no chartered lunacies, here we will have no gods. Here
+man shall be as innocent as the daisies, as innocent and as
+cruel--here the intellect----"
+
+"There seems," said Michael, timidly, "to be something sticking
+up in the middle of it."
+
+"So there is," said the Professor, leaning over the side of the
+ship, his spectacles shining with intellectual excitement. "What
+can it be? It might of course be merely a----"
+
+Then a shriek indescribable broke out of him of a sudden, and he
+flung up his arms like a lost spirit. The monk took the helm in a
+tired way; he did not seem much astonished for he came from an
+ignorant part of the world in which it is not uncommon for lost
+spirits to shriek when they see the curious shape which the
+Professor had just seen on the top of the mysterious ball, but he
+took the helm only just in time, and by driving it hard to the
+left he prevented the flying ship from smashing into St. Paul's
+Cathedral.
+
+A plain of sad-coloured cloud lay along the level of the top of
+the Cathedral dome, so that the ball and the cross looked like a
+buoy riding on a leaden sea. As the flying ship swept towards it,
+this plain of cloud looked as dry and definite and rocky as any
+grey desert. Hence it gave to the mind and body a sharp and
+unearthly sensation when the ship cut and sank into the cloud as
+into any common mist, a thing without resistance. There was, as
+it were, a deadly shock in the fact that there was no shock. It
+was as if they had cloven into ancient cliffs like so much
+butter. But sensations awaited them which were much stranger than
+those of sinking through the solid earth. For a moment their eyes
+and nostrils were stopped with darkness and opaque cloud; then
+the darkness warmed into a kind of brown fog. And far, far below
+them the brown fog fell until it warmed into fire. Through the
+dense London atmosphere they could see below them the flaming
+London lights; lights which lay beneath them in squares and
+oblongs of fire. The fog and fire were mixed in a passionate
+vapour; you might say that the fog was drowning the flames; or
+you might say that the flames had set the fog on fire. Beside the
+ship and beneath it (for it swung just under the ball), the
+immeasurable dome itself shot out and down into the dark like a
+combination of voiceless cataracts. Or it was like some cyclopean
+sea-beast sitting above London and letting down its tentacles
+bewilderingly on every side, a monstrosity in that starless
+heaven. For the clouds that belonged to London had closed over
+the heads of the voyagers sealing up the entrance of the upper
+air. They had broken through a roof and come into a temple of
+twilight.
+
+They were so near to the ball that Lucifer leaned his hand
+against it, holding the vessel away, as men push a boat off from
+a bank. Above it the cross already draped in the dark mists of
+the borderland was shadowy and more awful in shape and size.
+
+Professor Lucifer slapped his hand twice upon the surface of the
+great orb as if he were caressing some enormous animal. "This is
+the fellow," he said, "this is the one for my money."
+
+"May I with all respect inquire," asked the old monk, "what on
+earth you are talking about?"
+
+"Why this," cried Lucifer, smiting the ball again, "here is the
+only symbol, my boy. So fat. So satisfied. Not like that scraggy
+individual, stretching his arms in stark weariness." And he
+pointed up to the cross, his face dark with a grin. "I was
+telling you just now, Michael, that I can prove the best part of
+the rationalist case and the Christian humbug from any symbol you
+liked to give me, from any instance I came across. Here is an
+instance with a vengeance. What could possibly express your
+philosophy and my philosophy better than the shape of that cross
+and the shape of this ball? This globe is reasonable; that cross
+is unreasonable. It is a four-legged animal, with one leg longer
+than the others. The globe is inevitable. The cross is arbitrary.
+Above all the globe is at unity with itself; the cross is
+primarily and above all things at enmity with itself. The cross
+is the conflict of two hostile lines, of irreconcilable
+direction. That silent thing up there is essentially a collision,
+a crash, a struggle in stone. Pah! that sacred symbol of yours
+has actually given its name to a description of desperation and
+muddle. When we speak of men at once ignorant of each other and
+frustrated by each other, we say they are at cross-purposes. Away
+with the thing! The very shape of it is a contradiction in
+terms."
+
+"What you say is perfectly true," said Michael, with serenity.
+"But we like contradictions in terms. Man is a contradiction in
+terms; he is a beast whose superiority to other beasts consists
+in having fallen. That cross is, as you say, an eternal
+collision; so am I. That is a struggle in stone. Every form of
+life is a struggle in flesh. The shape of the cross is
+irrational, just as the shape of the human animal is irrational.
+You say the cross is a quadruped with one limb longer than the
+rest. I say man is a quadruped who only uses two of his legs."
+
+The Professor frowned thoughtfully for an instant, and said: "Of
+course everything is relative, and I would not deny that the
+element of struggle and self-contradiction, represented by that
+cross, has a necessary place at a certain evolutionary stage.
+But surely the cross is the lower development and the sphere the
+higher. After all it is easy enough to see what is really wrong
+with Wren's architectural arrangement."
+
+"And what is that, pray?" inquired Michael, meekly.
+
+"The cross is on top of the ball," said Professor Lucifer,
+simply. "That is surely wrong. The ball should be on top of the
+cross. The cross is a mere barbaric prop; the ball is perfection.
+The cross at its best is but the bitter tree of man's history;
+the ball is the rounded, the ripe and final fruit. And the fruit
+should be at the top of the tree, not at the bottom of it."
+
+"Oh!" said the monk, a wrinkle coming into his forehead, "so you
+think that in a rationalistic scheme of symbolism the ball should
+be on top of the cross?"
+
+"It sums up my whole allegory," said the professor.
+
+"Well, that is really very interesting," resumed Michael slowly,
+"because I think in that case you would see a most singular
+effect, an effect that has generally been achieved by all those
+able and powerful systems which rationalism, or the religion of
+the ball, has produced to lead or teach mankind. You would see, I
+think, that thing happen which is always the ultimate embodiment
+and logical outcome of your logical scheme."
+
+"What are you talking about?" asked Lucifer. "What would happen?"
+
+"I mean it would fall down," said the monk, looking wistfully
+into the void.
+
+Lucifer made an angry movement and opened his mouth to speak, but
+Michael, with all his air of deliberation, was proceeding before
+he could bring out a word.
+
+"I once knew a man like you, Lucifer," he said, with a maddening
+monotony and slowness of articulation. "He took this----"
+
+"There is no man like me," cried Lucifer, with a violence that
+shook the ship.
+
+"As I was observing," continued Michael, "this man also took the
+view that the symbol of Christianity was a symbol of savagery and
+all unreason. His history is rather amusing. It is also a perfect
+allegory of what happens to rationalists like yourself. He began,
+of course, by refusing to allow a crucifix in his house, or round
+his wife's neck, or even in a picture. He said, as you say, that
+it was an arbitrary and fantastic shape, that it was a
+monstrosity, loved because it was paradoxical. Then he began to
+grow fiercer and more eccentric; he would batter the crosses by
+the roadside; for he lived in a Roman Catholic country. Finally
+in a height of frenzy he climbed the steeple of the Parish Church
+and tore down the cross, waving it in the air, and uttering wild
+soliloquies up there under the stars. Then one still summer
+evening as he was wending his way homewards, along a lane, the
+devil of his madness came upon him with a violence and
+transfiguration which changes the world. He was standing smoking,
+for a moment, in the front of an interminable line of palings,
+when his eyes were opened. Not a light shifted, not a leaf
+stirred, but he saw as if by a sudden change in the eyesight that
+this paling was an army of innumerable crosses linked together
+over hill and dale. And he whirled up his heavy stick and went at
+it as if at an army. Mile after mile along his homeward path he
+broke it down and tore it up. For he hated the cross and every
+paling is a wall of crosses. When he returned to his house he was
+a literal madman. He sat upon a chair and then started up from it
+for the cross-bars of the carpentry repeated the intolerable
+image. He flung himself upon a bed only to remember that this,
+too, like all workmanlike things, was constructed on the accursed
+plan. He broke his furniture because it was made of crosses. He
+burnt his house because it was made of crosses. He was found in
+the river."
+
+Lucifer was looking at him with a bitten lip.
+
+"Is that story really true?" he asked.
+
+"Oh, no," said Michael, airily. "It is a parable. It is a parable
+of you and all your rationalists. You begin by breaking up the
+Cross; but you end by breaking up the habitable world. We leave
+you saying that nobody ought to join the Church against his will.
+When we meet you again you are saying that no one has any will to
+join it with. We leave you saying that there is no such place as
+Eden. We find you saying that there is no such place as Ireland.
+You start by hating the irrational and you come to hate
+everything, for everything is irrational and so----"
+
+Lucifer leapt upon him with a cry like a wild beast's. "Ah," he
+screamed, "to every man his madness. You are mad on the cross.
+Let it save you."
+
+And with a herculean energy he forced the monk backwards out of
+the reeling car on to the upper part of the stone ball. Michael,
+with as abrupt an agility, caught one of the beams of the cross
+and saved himself from falling. At the same instant Lucifer drove
+down a lever and the ship shot up with him in it alone.
+
+"Ha! ha!" he yelled, "what sort of a support do you find it, old
+fellow?"
+
+"For practical purposes of support," replied Michael grimly, "it
+is at any rate a great deal better than the ball. May I ask if
+you are going to leave me here?"
+
+"Yes, yes. I mount! I mount!" cried the professor in ungovernable
+excitement. "_Altiora peto_. My path is upward."
+
+"How often have you told me, Professor, that there is really no
+up or down in space?" said the monk. "I shall mount up as much as
+you will."
+
+"Indeed," said Lucifer, leering over the side of the flying ship.
+"May I ask what you are going to do?"
+
+The monk pointed downward at Ludgate Hill. "I am going," he said,
+"to climb up into a star."
+
+Those who look at the matter most superficially regard paradox as
+something which belongs to jesting and light journalism. Paradox
+of this kind is to be found in the saying of the dandy, in the
+decadent comedy, "Life is much too important to be taken
+seriously." Those who look at the matter a little more deeply or
+delicately see that paradox is a thing which especially belongs
+to all religions. Paradox of this kind is to be found in such a
+saying as "The meek shall inherit the earth." But those who see
+and feel the fundamental fact of the matter know that paradox is
+a thing which belongs not to religion only, but to all vivid and
+violent practical crises of human living. This kind of paradox
+may be clearly perceived by anybody who happens to be hanging in
+mid-space, clinging to one arm of the Cross of St. Paul's.
+
+Father Michael in spite of his years, and in spite of his
+asceticism (or because of it, for all I know), was a very healthy
+and happy old gentleman. And as he swung on a bar above the
+sickening emptiness of air, he realized, with that sort of dead
+detachment which belongs to the brains of those in peril, the
+deathless and hopeless contradiction which is involved in the
+mere idea of courage. He was a happy and healthy old gentleman
+and therefore he was quite careless about it. And he felt as
+every man feels in the taut moment of such terror that his chief
+danger was terror itself; his only possible strength would be a
+coolness amounting to carelessness, a carelessness amounting
+almost to a suicidal swagger. His one wild chance of coming out
+safely would be in not too desperately desiring to be safe. There
+might be footholds down that awful facade, if only he could not
+care whether they were footholds or no. If he were foolhardy he
+might escape; if he were wise he would stop where he was till he
+dropped from the cross like a stone. And this antinomy kept on
+repeating itself in his mind, a contradiction as large and
+staring as the immense contradiction of the Cross; he remembered
+having often heard the words, "Whosoever shall lose his life the
+same shall save it." He remembered with a sort of strange pity
+that this had always been made to mean that whoever lost his
+physical life should save his spiritual life. Now he knew the
+truth that is known to all fighters, and hunters, and climbers of
+cliffs. He knew that even his animal life could only be saved by
+a considerable readiness to lose it.
+
+Some will think it improbable that a human soul swinging
+desperately in mid-air should think about philosophical
+inconsistencies. But such extreme states are dangerous things to
+dogmatize about. Frequently they produce a certain useless and
+joyless activity of the mere intellect, thought not only divorced
+from hope but even from desire. And if it is impossible to
+dogmatize about such states, it is still more impossible to
+describe them. To this spasm of sanity and clarity in Michael's
+mind succeeded a spasm of the elemental terror; the terror of the
+animal in us which regards the whole universe as its enemy;
+which, when it is victorious, has no pity, and so, when it is
+defeated has no imaginable hope. Of that ten minutes of terror it
+is not possible to speak in human words. But then again in that
+damnable darkness there began to grow a strange dawn as of grey
+and pale silver. And of this ultimate resignation or certainty it
+is even less possible to write; it is something stranger than
+hell itself; it is perhaps the last of the secrets of God. At the
+highest crisis of some incurable anguish there will suddenly fall
+upon the man the stillness of an insane contentment. It is not
+hope, for hope is broken and romantic and concerned with the
+future; this is complete and of the present. It is not faith, for
+faith by its very nature is fierce, and as it were at once
+doubtful and defiant; but this is simply a satisfaction. It is
+not knowledge, for the intellect seems to have no particular part
+in it. Nor is it (as the modern idiots would certainly say it is)
+a mere numbness or negative paralysis of the powers of grief. It
+is not negative in the least; it is as positive as good news. In
+some sense, indeed, it is good news. It seems almost as if there
+were some equality among things, some balance in all possible
+contingencies which we are not permitted to know lest we should
+learn indifference to good and evil, but which is sometimes shown
+to us for an instant as a last aid in our last agony.
+
+Michael certainly could not have given any sort of rational
+account of this vast unmeaning satisfaction which soaked through
+him and filled him to the brim. He felt with a sort of
+half-witted lucidity that the cross was there, and the ball was
+there, and the dome was there, that he was going to climb down
+from them, and that he did not mind in the least whether he was
+killed or not. This mysterious mood lasted long enough to start
+him on his dreadful descent and to force him to continue it. But
+six times before he reached the highest of the outer galleries
+terror had returned on him like a flying storm of darkness and
+thunder. By the time he had reached that place of safety he
+almost felt (as in some impossible fit of drunkenness) that he
+had two heads; one was calm, careless, and efficient; the other
+saw the danger like a deadly map, was wise, careful, and useless.
+He had fancied that he would have to let himself vertically down
+the face of the whole building. When he dropped into the upper
+gallery he still felt as far from the terrestrial globe as if he
+had only dropped from the sun to the moon. He paused a little,
+panting in the gallery under the ball, and idly kicked his heels,
+moving a few yards along it. And as he did so a thunderbolt
+struck his soul. A man, a heavy, ordinary man, with a composed
+indifferent face, and a prosaic sort of uniform, with a row of
+buttons, blocked his way. Michael had no mind to wonder whether
+this solid astonished man, with the brown moustache and the
+nickel buttons, had also come on a flying ship. He merely let his
+mind float in an endless felicity about the man. He thought how
+nice it would be if he had to live up in that gallery with that
+one man for ever. He thought how he would luxuriate in the
+nameless shades of this man's soul and then hear with an endless
+excitement about the nameless shades of the souls of all his
+aunts and uncles. A moment before he had been dying alone. Now
+he was living in the same world with a man; an inexhaustible
+ecstasy. In the gallery below the ball Father Michael had found
+that man who is the noblest and most divine and most lovable of
+all men, better than all the saints, greater than all the
+heroes--man Friday.
+
+In the confused colour and music of his new paradise, Michael
+heard only in a faint and distant fashion some remarks that this
+beautiful solid man seemed to be making to him; remarks about
+something or other being after hours and against orders. He also
+seemed to be asking how Michael "got up" there. This beautiful
+man evidently felt as Michael did that the earth was a star and
+was set in heaven.
+
+At length Michael sated himself with the mere sensual music of
+the voice of the man in buttons. He began to listen to what he
+said, and even to make some attempt at answering a question which
+appeared to have been put several times and was now put with some
+excess of emphasis. Michael realized that the image of God in
+nickel buttons was asking him how he had come there. He said that
+he had come in Lucifer's ship. On his giving this answer the
+demeanour of the image of God underwent a remarkable change. From
+addressing Michael gruffly, as if he were a malefactor, he began
+suddenly to speak to him with a sort of eager and feverish
+amiability as if he were a child. He seemed particularly anxious
+to coax him away from the balustrade. He led him by the arm
+towards a door leading into the building itself, soothing him all
+the time. He gave what even Michael (slight as was his knowledge
+of the world) felt to be an improbable account of the sumptuous
+pleasures and varied advantages awaiting him downstairs. Michael
+followed him, however, if only out of politeness, down an
+apparently interminable spiral of staircase. At one point a door
+opened. Michael stepped through it, and the unaccountable man in
+buttons leapt after him and pinioned him where he stood. But he
+only wished to stand; to stand and stare. He had stepped as it
+were into another infinity, out under the dome of another heaven.
+But this was a dome of heaven made by man. The gold and green and
+crimson of its sunset were not in the shapeless clouds but in
+shapes of cherubim and seraphim, awful human shapes with a
+passionate plumage. Its stars were not above but far below, like
+fallen stars still in unbroken constellations; the dome itself
+was full of darkness. And far below, lower even than the lights,
+could be seen creeping or motionless, great black masses of men.
+The tongue of a terrible organ seemed to shake the very air in
+the whole void; and through it there came up to Michael the sound
+of a tongue more terrible; the dreadful everlasting voice of man,
+calling to his gods from the beginning to the end of the world.
+Michael felt almost as if he were a god, and all the voices were
+hurled at him.
+
+"No, the pretty things aren't here," said the demi-god in
+buttons, caressingly. "The pretty things are downstairs. You
+come along with me. There's something that will surprise you
+downstairs; something you want very much to see."
+
+Evidently the man in buttons did not feel like a god, so Michael
+made no attempt to explain his feelings to him, but followed him
+meekly enough down the trail of the serpentine staircase. He had
+no notion where or at what level he was. He was still full of the
+cold splendour of space, and of what a French writer has
+brilliantly named the "vertigo of the infinite," when another
+door opened, and with a shock indescribable he found himself on
+the familiar level, in a street full of faces, with the houses
+and even the lamp-posts above his head. He felt suddenly happy
+and suddenly indescribably small. He fancied he had been changed
+into a child again; his eyes sought the pavement seriously as
+children's do, as if it were a thing with which something
+satisfactory could be done. He felt the full warmth of that
+pleasure from which the proud shut themselves out; the pleasure
+which not only goes with humiliation, but which almost is
+humiliation. Men who have escaped death by a hair have it, and
+men whose love is returned by a woman unexpectedly, and men whose
+sins are forgiven them. Everything his eye fell on it feasted on,
+not aesthetically, but with a plain, jolly appetite as of a boy
+eating buns. He relished the squareness of the houses; he liked
+their clean angles as if he had just cut them with a knife. The
+lit squares of the shop windows excited him as the young are
+excited by the lit stage of some promising pantomime. He
+happened to see in one shop which projected with a bulging
+bravery on to the pavement some square tins of potted meat, and
+it seemed like a hint of a hundred hilarious high teas in a
+hundred streets of the world. He was, perhaps, the happiest of
+all the children of men. For in that unendurable instant when he
+hung, half slipping, to the ball of St. Paul's, the whole
+universe had been destroyed and re-created.
+
+Suddenly through all the din of the dark streets came a crash of
+glass. With that mysterious suddenness of the Cockney mob, a rush
+was made in the right direction, a dingy office, next to the shop
+of the potted meat. The pane of glass was lying in splinters
+about the pavement. And the police already had their hands on a
+very tall young man, with dark, lank hair and dark, dazed eyes,
+with a grey plaid over his shoulder, who had just smashed the
+shop window with a single blow of his stick.
+
+"I'd do it again," said the young man, with a furious white face.
+"Anybody would have done it. Did you see what it said? I swear
+I'd do it again." Then his eyes encountered the monkish habit of
+Michael, and he pulled off his grey tam-o'-shanter with the
+gesture of a Catholic.
+
+"Father, did you see what they said?" he cried, trembling. "Did
+you see what they dared to say? I didn't understand it at first.
+I read it half through before I broke the window."
+
+Michael felt he knew not how. The whole peace of the world was
+pent up painfully in his heart. The new and childlike world which
+he had seen so suddenly, men had not seen at all. Here they were
+still at their old bewildering, pardonable, useless quarrels,
+with so much to be said on both sides, and so little that need be
+said at all. A fierce inspiration fell on him suddenly; he would
+strike them where they stood with the love of God. They should
+not move till they saw their own sweet and startling existence.
+They should not go from that place till they went home embracing
+like brothers and shouting like men delivered. From the Cross
+from which he had fallen fell the shadow of its fantastic mercy;
+and the first three words he spoke in a voice like a silver
+trumpet, held men as still as stones. Perhaps if he had spoken
+there for an hour in his illumination he might have founded a
+religion on Ludgate Hill. But the heavy hand of his guide fell
+suddenly on his shoulder.
+
+"This poor fellow is dotty," he said good-humouredly to the
+crowd. "I found him wandering in the Cathedral. Says he came in
+a flying ship. Is there a constable to spare to take care of him?"
+
+There was a constable to spare. Two other constables attended to
+the tall young man in grey; a fourth concerned himself with the
+owner of the shop, who showed some tendency to be turbulent. They
+took the tall young man away to a magistrate, whither we shall
+follow him in an ensuing chapter. And they took the happiest man
+in the world away to an asylum.
+
+
+
+II. THE RELIGION OF THE STIPENDIARY MAGISTRATE
+
+The editorial office of _The Atheist_ had for some years past
+become less and less prominently interesting as a feature of
+Ludgate Hill. The paper was unsuited to the atmosphere. It showed
+an interest in the Bible unknown in the district, and a knowledge
+of that volume to which nobody else on Ludgate Hill could make
+any conspicuous claim. It was in vain that the editor of _The
+Atheist_ filled his front window with fierce and final demands as
+to what Noah in the Ark did with the neck of the giraffe. It was
+in vain that he asked violently, as for the last time, how the
+statement "God is Spirit" could be reconciled with the statement
+"The earth is His footstool." It was in vain that he cried with
+an accusing energy that the Bishop of London was paid L12,000 a
+year for pretending to believe that the whale swallowed Jonah. It
+was in vain that he hung in conspicuous places the most thrilling
+scientific calculations about the width of the throat of a whale.
+Was it nothing to them all they that passed by? Did his sudden
+and splendid and truly sincere indignation never stir any of the
+people pouring down Ludgate Hill? Never. The little man who
+edited _The Atheist_ would rush from his shop on starlit evenings
+and shake his fist at St. Paul's in the passion of his holy war
+upon the holy place. He might have spared his emotion. The cross
+at the top of St. Paul's and _The Atheist_ shop at the foot of it
+were alike remote from the world. The shop and the Cross were
+equally uplifted and alone in the empty heavens.
+
+To the little man who edited _The Atheist_, a fiery little
+Scotchman, with fiery, red hair and beard, going by the name of
+Turnbull, all this decline in public importance seemed not so
+much sad or even mad, but merely bewildering and unaccountable.
+He had said the worst thing that could be said; and it seemed
+accepted and ignored like the ordinary second best of the
+politicians. Every day his blasphemies looked more glaring, and
+every day the dust lay thicker upon them. It made him feel as if
+he were moving in a world of idiots. He seemed among a race of
+men who smiled when told of their own death, or looked vacantly
+at the Day of Judgement. Year after year went by, and year after
+year the death of God in a shop in Ludgate became a less and less
+important occurrence. All the forward men of his age discouraged
+Turnbull. The socialists said he was cursing priests when he
+should be cursing capitalists. The artists said that the soul was
+most spiritual, not when freed from religion, but when freed from
+morality. Year after year went by, and at least a man came by who
+treated Mr. Turnbull's secularist shop with a real respect and
+seriousness. He was a young man in a grey plaid, and he smashed
+the window.
+
+He was a young man, born in the Bay of Arisaig, opposite Rum and
+the Isle of Skye. His high, hawklike features and snaky black
+hair bore the mark of that unknown historic thing which is
+crudely called Celtic, but which is probably far older than the
+Celts, whoever they were. He was in name and stock a Highlander
+of the Macdonalds; but his family took, as was common in such
+cases, the name of a subordinate sept as a surname, and for all
+the purposes which could be answered in London, he called himself
+Evan MacIan. He had been brought up in some loneliness and
+seclusion as a strict Roman Catholic, in the midst of that little
+wedge of Roman Catholics which is driven into the Western
+Highlands. And he had found his way as far as Fleet Street,
+seeking some half-promised employment, without having properly
+realized that there were in the world any people who were not
+Roman Catholics. He had uncovered himself for a few moments
+before the statue of Queen Anne, in front of St. Paul's
+Cathedral, under the firm impression that it was a figure of the
+Virgin Mary. He was somewhat surprised at the lack of deference
+shown to the figure by the people bustling by. He did not
+understand that their one essential historical principle, the one
+law truly graven on their hearts, was the great and comforting
+statement that Queen Anne is dead. This faith was as fundamental
+as his faith, that Our Lady was alive. Any persons he had talked
+to since he had touched the fringe of our fashion or civilization
+had been by a coincidence, sympathetic or hypocritical. Or if
+they had spoken some established blasphemies, he had been unable
+to understand them merely owing to the preoccupied satisfaction
+of his mind.
+
+On that fantastic fringe of the Gaelic land where he walked as a
+boy, the cliffs were as fantastic as the clouds. Heaven seemed to
+humble itself and come closer to the earth. The common paths of
+his little village began to climb quite suddenly and seemed
+resolved to go to heaven. The sky seemed to fall down towards the
+hills; the hills took hold upon the sky. In the sumptuous sunset
+of gold and purple and peacock green cloudlets and islets were
+the same. Evan lived like a man walking on a borderland, the
+borderland between this world and another. Like so many men and
+nations who grow up with nature and the common things, he
+understood the supernatural before he understood the natural. He
+had looked at dim angels standing knee-deep in the grass before
+he had looked at the grass. He knew that Our Lady's robes were
+blue before he knew the wild roses round her feet were red. The
+deeper his memory plunged into the dark house of childhood the
+nearer and nearer he came to the things that cannot be named.
+All through his life he thought of the daylight world as a sort
+of divine debris, the broken remainder of his first vision. The
+skies and mountains were the splendid off-scourings of another
+place. The stars were lost jewels of the Queen. Our Lady had
+gone and left the stars by accident.
+
+His private tradition was equally wild and unworldly. His
+great-grandfather had been cut down at Culloden, certain in his
+last instant that God would restore the King. His grandfather,
+then a boy of ten, had taken the terrible claymore from the hand
+of the dead and hung it up in his house, burnishing it and
+sharpening it for sixty years, to be ready for the next
+rebellion. His father, the youngest son and the last left alive,
+had refused to attend on Queen Victoria in Scotland. And Evan
+himself had been of one piece with his progenitors; and was not
+dead with them, but alive in the twentieth century. He was not
+in the least the pathetic Jacobite of whom we read, left behind
+by a final advance of all things. He was, in his own fancy, a
+conspirator, fierce and up to date. In the long, dark afternoons
+of the Highland winter, he plotted and fumed in the dark. He
+drew plans of the capture of London on the desolate sand of
+Arisaig.
+
+When he came up to capture London, it was not with an army of
+white cockades, but with a stick and a satchel. London overawed
+him a little, not because he thought it grand or even terrible,
+but because it bewildered him; it was not the Golden City or even
+hell; it was Limbo. He had one shock of sentiment, when he turned
+that wonderful corner of Fleet Street and saw St. Paul's sitting
+in the sky.
+
+"Ah," he said, after a long pause, "that sort of thing was built
+under the Stuarts!" Then with a sour grin he asked himself what
+was the corresponding monument of the Brunswicks and the
+Protestant Constitution. After some warning, he selected a
+sky-sign of some pill.
+
+Half an hour afterwards his emotions left him with an emptied
+mind on the same spot. And it was in a mood of mere idle
+investigation that he happened to come to a standstill opposite
+the office of _The Atheist_. He did not see the word "atheist",
+or if he did, it is quite possible that he did not know the
+meaning of the word. Even as it was, the document would not have
+shocked even the innocent Highlander, but for the troublesome and
+quite unforeseen fact that the innocent Highlander read it
+stolidly to the end; a thing unknown among the most enthusiastic
+subscribers to the paper, and calculated in any case to create a
+new situation.
+
+With a smart journalistic instinct characteristic of all his
+school, the editor of _The Atheist_ had put first in his paper
+and most prominently in his window an article called "The
+Mesopotamian Mythology and its Effects on Syriac Folk Lore." Mr.
+Evan MacIan began to read this quite idly, as he would have read
+a public statement beginning with a young girl dying in Brighton
+and ending with Bile Beans. He received the very considerable
+amount of information accumulated by the author with that tired
+clearness of the mind which children have on heavy summer
+afternoons--that tired clearness which leads them to go on asking
+questions long after they have lost interest in the subject and
+are as bored as their nurse. The streets were full of people and
+empty of adventures. He might as well know about the gods of
+Mesopotamia as not; so he flattened his long, lean face against
+the dim bleak pane of the window and read all there was to read
+about Mesopotamian gods. He read how the Mesopotamians had a god
+named Sho (sometimes pronounced Ji), and that he was described as
+being very powerful, a striking similarity to some expressions
+about Jahveh, who is also described as having power. Evan had
+never heard of Jahveh in his life, and imagining him to be some
+other Mesopotamian idol, read on with a dull curiosity. He learnt
+that the name Sho, under its third form of Psa, occurs in an
+early legend which describes how the deity, after the manner of
+Jupiter on so many occasions, seduced a Virgin and begat a hero.
+This hero, whose name is not essential to our existence, was, it
+was said, the chief hero and Saviour of the Mesopotamian ethical
+scheme. Then followed a paragraph giving other examples of such
+heroes and Saviours being born of some profligate intercourse
+between God and mortal. Then followed a paragraph--but Evan did
+not understand it. He read it again and then again. Then he did
+understand it. The glass fell in ringing fragments on to the
+pavement, and Evan sprang over the barrier into the shop,
+brandishing his stick.
+
+"What is this?" cried little Mr. Turnbull, starting up with hair
+aflame. "How dare you break my window?"
+
+"Because it was the quickest cut to you," cried Evan, stamping.
+"Stand up and fight, you crapulous coward. You dirty lunatic,
+stand up, will you? Have you any weapons here?"
+
+"Are you mad?" asked Turnbull, glaring.
+
+"Are you?" cried Evan. "Can you be anything else when you plaster
+your own house with that God-defying filth? Stand up and fight, I
+say."
+
+A great light like dawn came into Mr. Turnbull's face. Behind his
+red hair and beard he turned deadly pale with pleasure. Here,
+after twenty lone years of useless toil, he had his reward.
+Someone was angry with the paper. He bounded to his feet like a
+boy; he saw a new youth opening before him. And as not
+unfrequently happens to middle-aged gentlemen when they see a new
+youth opening before them, he found himself in the presence of
+the police.
+
+The policemen, after some ponderous questionings, collared both
+the two enthusiasts. They were more respectful, however, to the
+young man who had smashed the window, than to the miscreant who
+had had his window smashed. There was an air of refined mystery
+about Evan MacIan, which did not exist in the irate little
+shopkeeper, an air of refined mystery which appealed to the
+policemen, for policemen, like most other English types, are at
+once snobs and poets. MacIan might possibly be a gentleman, they
+felt; the editor manifestly was not. And the editor's fine
+rational republican appeals to his respect for law, and his
+ardour to be tried by his fellow citizens, seemed to the police
+quite as much gibberish as Evan's mysticism could have done. The
+police were not used to hearing principles, even the principles
+of their own existence.
+
+The police magistrate, before whom they were hurried and tried,
+was a Mr. Cumberland Vane, a cheerful, middle-aged gentleman,
+honourably celebrated for the lightness of his sentences and the
+lightness of his conversation. He occasionally worked himself up
+into a sort of theoretic rage about certain particular offenders,
+such as the men who took pokers to their wives, talked in a
+loose, sentimental way about the desirability of flogging them,
+and was hopelessly bewildered by the fact that the wives seemed
+even more angry with him than with their husbands. He was a tall,
+spruce man, with a twist of black moustache and incomparable
+morning dress. He looked like a gentleman, and yet, somehow, like
+a stage gentleman.
+
+He had often treated serious crimes against mere order or
+property with a humane flippancy. Hence, about the mere breaking
+of an editor's window, he was almost uproarious.
+
+"Come, Mr. MacIan, come," he said, leaning back in his chair, "do
+you generally enter you friends' houses by walking through the
+glass?" (Laughter.)
+
+"He is not my friend," said Evan, with the stolidity of a dull
+child.
+
+"Not your friend, eh?" said the magistrate, sparkling. "Is he
+your brother-in-law?" (Loud and prolonged laughter.)
+
+"He is my enemy," said Evan, simply; "he is the enemy of God."
+
+Mr. Vane shifted sharply in his seat, dropping the eye-glass out
+of his eye in a momentary and not unmanly embarrassment.
+
+"You mustn't talk like that here," he said, roughly, and in a
+kind of hurry, "that has nothing to do with us."
+
+Evan opened his great, blue eyes; "God," he began.
+
+"Be quiet," said the magistrate, angrily, "it is most undesirable
+that things of that sort should be spoken about--a--in public,
+and in an ordinary Court of Justice. Religion is--a--too personal
+a matter to be mentioned in such a place."
+
+"Is it?" answered the Highlander, "then what did those policemen
+swear by just now?"
+
+"That is no parallel," answered Vane, rather irritably; "of
+course there is a form of oath--to be taken reverently--
+reverently, and there's an end of it. But to talk in a public
+place about one's most sacred and private sentiments--well, I
+call it bad taste. (Slight applause.) I call it irreverent.
+I call it irreverent, and I'm not specially orthodox either."
+
+"I see you are not," said Evan, "but I am."
+
+"We are wondering from the point," said the police magistrate,
+pulling himself together.
+
+"May I ask why you smashed this worthy citizen's window?"
+
+Evan turned a little pale at the mere memory, but he answered
+with the same cold and deadly literalism that he showed
+throughout.
+
+"Because he blasphemed Our Lady."
+
+"I tell you once and for all," cried Mr. Cumberland Vane, rapping
+his knuckles angrily on the table, "I tell you, once and for all,
+my man, that I will not have you turning on any religious rant or
+cant here. Don't imagine that it will impress me. The most
+religious people are not those who talk about it. (Applause.)
+You answer the questions and do nothing else."
+
+"I did nothing else," said Evan, with a slight smile.
+
+"Eh," cried Vane, glaring through his eye-glass.
+
+"You asked me why I broke his window," said MacIan, with a face
+of wood. "I answered, 'Because he blasphemed Our Lady.' I had
+no other reason. So I have no other answer." Vane continued to
+gaze at him with a sternness not habitual to him.
+
+"You are not going the right way to work, Sir," he said, with
+severity. "You are not going the right way to work to--a--have
+your case treated with special consideration. If you had simply
+expressed regret for what you had done, I should have been
+strongly inclined to dismiss the matter as an outbreak of temper.
+Even now, if you say that you are sorry I shall only----"
+
+"But I am not in the least sorry," said Evan, "I am very
+pleased."
+
+"I really believe you are insane," said the stipendiary,
+indignantly, for he had really been doing his best as a
+good-natured man, to compose the dispute. "What conceivable right
+have you to break other people's windows because their opinions
+do not agree with yours? This man only gave expression to his
+sincere belief."
+
+"So did I," said the Highlander.
+
+"And who are you?" exploded Vane. "Are your views necessarily the
+right ones? Are you necessarily in possession of the truth?"
+
+"Yes," said MacIan.
+
+The magistrate broke into a contemptuous laugh.
+
+"Oh, you want a nurse to look after you," he said. "You must pay
+L10."
+
+Evan MacIan plunged his hands into his loose grey garment and
+drew out a queer looking leather purse. It contained exactly
+twelve sovereigns. He paid down the ten, coin by coin, in
+silence, and equally silently returned the remaining two to the
+receptacle. Then he said, "May I say a word, your worship?"
+
+Cumberland Vane seemed half hypnotized with the silence and
+automatic movements of the stranger; he made a movement with his
+head which might have been either "yes" or "no". "I only wished
+to say, your worship," said MacIan, putting back the purse in his
+trouser pocket, "that smashing that shop window was, I confess, a
+useless and rather irregular business. It may be excused,
+however, as a mere preliminary to further proceedings, a sort of
+preface. Wherever and whenever I meet that man," and he pointed
+to the editor of _The Atheist_, "whether it be outside this door
+in ten minutes from now, or twenty years hence in some distant
+country, wherever and whenever I meet that man, I will fight him.
+Do not be afraid. I will not rush at him like a bully, or bear
+him down with any brute superiority. I will fight him like a
+gentleman; I will fight him as our fathers fought. He shall
+choose how, sword or pistol, horse or foot. But if he refuses, I
+will write his cowardice on every wall in the world. If he had
+said of my mother what he said of the Mother of God, there is not
+a club of clean men in Europe that would deny my right to call
+him out. If he had said it of my wife, you English would
+yourselves have pardoned me for beating him like a dog in the
+market place. Your worship, I have no mother; I have no wife. I
+have only that which the poor have equally with the rich; which
+the lonely have equally with the man of many friends. To me this
+whole strange world is homely, because in the heart of it there
+is a home; to me this cruel world is kindly, because higher than
+the heavens there is something more human than humanity. If a man
+must not fight for this, may he fight for anything? I would fight
+for my friend, but if I lost my friend, I should still be there.
+I would fight for my country, but if I lost my country, I should
+still exist. But if what that devil dreams were true, I should
+not be--I should burst like a bubble and be gone. I could not
+live in that imbecile universe. Shall I not fight for my own
+existence?"
+
+The magistrate recovered his voice and his presence of mind. The
+first part of the speech, the bombastic and brutally practical
+challenge, stunned him with surprise; but the rest of Evan's
+remarks, branching off as they did into theoretic phrases, gave
+his vague and very English mind (full of memories of the hedging
+and compromise in English public speaking) an indistinct
+sensation of relief, as if the man, though mad, were not so
+dangerous as he had thought. He went into a sort of weary
+laughter.
+
+"For Heaven's sake, man," he said, "don't talk so much. Let other
+people have a chance (laughter). I trust all that you said about
+asking Mr. Turnbull to fight, may be regarded as rubbish. In case
+of accidents, however, I must bind you over to keep the peace."
+
+"To keep the peace," repeated Evan, "with whom?"
+
+"With Mr. Turnbull," said Vane.
+
+"Certainly not," answered MacIan. "What has he to do with peace?"
+
+"Do you mean to say," began the magistrate, "that you refuse
+to..." The voice of Turnbull himself clove in for the first time.
+
+"Might I suggest," he said, "That I, your worship, can settle to
+some extent this absurd matter myself. This rather wild gentleman
+promises that he will not attack me with any ordinary assault--
+and if he does, you may be sure the police shall hear of it. But
+he says he will not. He says he will challenge me to a duel; and
+I cannot say anything stronger about his mental state than to say
+that I think that it is highly probable that he will. (Laughter.)
+But it takes two to make a duel, your worship (renewed laughter).
+I do not in the least mind being described on every wall in the
+world as the coward who would not fight a man in Fleet Street,
+about whether the Virgin Mary had a parallel in Mesopotamian
+mythology. No, your worship. You need not trouble to bind him
+over to keep the peace. I bind myself over to keep the peace,
+and you may rest quite satisfied that there will be no duel with
+me in it."
+
+Mr. Cumberland Vane rolled about, laughing in a sort of relief.
+
+"You're like a breath of April, sir," he cried. "You're ozone
+after that fellow. You're perfectly right. Perhaps I have taken
+the thing too seriously. I should love to see him sending you
+challenges and to see you smiling. Well, well."
+
+Evan went out of the Court of Justice free, but strangely shaken,
+like a sick man. Any punishment of suppression he would have felt
+as natural; but the sudden juncture between the laughter of his
+judge and the laughter of the man he had wronged, made him feel
+suddenly small, or at least, defeated. It was really true that
+the whole modern world regarded his world as a bubble. No cruelty
+could have shown it, but their kindness showed it with a ghastly
+clearness. As he was brooding, he suddenly became conscious of a
+small, stern figure, fronting him in silence. Its eyes were grey
+and awful, and its beard red. It was Turnbull.
+
+"Well, sir," said the editor of _The Atheist_, "where is the
+fight to be? Name the field, sir."
+
+Evan stood thunderstruck. He stammered out something, he knew not
+what; he only guessed it by the answer of the other.
+
+"Do I want to fight? Do I want to fight?" cried the furious
+Free-thinker. "Why, you moonstruck scarecrow of superstition, do
+you think your dirty saints are the only people who can die?
+Haven't you hung atheists, and burned them, and boiled them, and
+did they ever deny their faith? Do you think we don't want to
+fight? Night and day I have prayed--I have longed--for an atheist
+revolution--I have longed to see your blood and ours on the
+streets. Let it be yours or mine?"
+
+"But you said..." began MacIan.
+
+"I know," said Turnbull scornfully. "And what did you say? You
+damned fool, you said things that might have got us locked up for
+a year, and shadowed by the coppers for half a decade. If you
+wanted to fight, why did you tell that ass you wanted to? I got
+you out, to fight if you want to. Now, fight if you dare."
+
+"I swear to you, then," said MacIan, after a pause. "I swear to
+you that nothing shall come between us. I swear to you that
+nothing shall be in my heart or in my head till our swords clash
+together. I swear it by the God you have denied, by the Blessed
+Lady you have blasphemed; I swear it by the seven swords in her
+heart. I swear it by the Holy Island where my fathers are, by the
+honour of my mother, by the secret of my people, and by the
+chalice of the Blood of God."
+
+The atheist drew up his head. "And I," he said, "give my word."
+
+
+
+III. SOME OLD CURIOSITIES
+
+The evening sky, a dome of solid gold, unflaked even by a single
+sunset cloud, steeped the meanest sights of London in a strange
+and mellow light. It made a little greasy street of St. Martin's
+Lane look as if it were paved with gold. It made the pawnbroker's
+half-way down it shine as if it were really that Mountain of
+Piety that the French poetic instinct has named it; it made the
+mean pseudo-French bookshop, next but one to it, a shop packed
+with dreary indecency, show for a moment a kind of Parisian
+colour. And the shop that stood between the pawnshop and the shop
+of dreary indecency, showed with quite a blaze of old world
+beauty, for it was, by accident, a shop not unbeautiful in
+itself. The front window had a glimmer of bronze and blue steel,
+lit, as by a few stars, by the sparks of what were alleged to be
+jewels; for it was in brief, a shop of bric-a-brac and old
+curiosities. A row of half-burnished seventeenth-century swords
+ran like an ornate railing along the front of the window; behind
+was a darker glimmer of old oak and old armour; and higher up
+hung the most extraordinary looking South Sea tools or utensils,
+whether designed for killing enemies or merely for cooking them,
+no mere white man could possibly conjecture. But the romance of
+the eye, which really on this rich evening, clung about the shop,
+had its main source in the accident of two doors standing open,
+the front door that opened on the street and a back door that
+opened on an odd green square of garden, that the sun turned to a
+square of gold. There is nothing more beautiful than thus to look
+as it were through the archway of a house; as if the open sky
+were an interior chamber, and the sun a secret lamp of the place.
+
+I have suggested that the sunset light made everything lovely. To
+say that it made the keeper of the curiosity shop lovely would be
+a tribute to it perhaps too extreme. It would easily have made
+him beautiful if he had been merely squalid; if he had been a Jew
+of the Fagin type. But he was a Jew of another and much less
+admirable type; a Jew with a very well-sounding name. For though
+there are no hard tests for separating the tares and the wheat of
+any people, one rude but efficient guide is that the nice Jew is
+called Moses Solomon, and the nasty Jew is called Thornton Percy.
+The keeper of the curiosity shop was of the Thornton Percy branch
+of the chosen people; he belonged to those Lost Ten Tribes whose
+industrious object is to lose themselves. He was a man still
+young, but already corpulent, with sleek dark hair, heavy
+handsome clothes, and a full, fat, permanent smile, which looked
+at the first glance kindly, and at the second cowardly. The name
+over his shop was Henry Gordon, but two Scotchmen who were in his
+shop that evening could come upon no trace of a Scotch accent.
+
+These two Scotchmen in this shop were careful purchasers, but
+free-handed payers. One of them who seemed to be the principal
+and the authority (whom, indeed, Mr. Henry Gordon fancied he had
+seen somewhere before), was a small, sturdy fellow, with fine
+grey eyes, a square red tie and a square red beard, that he
+carried aggressively forward as if he defied anyone to pull it.
+The other kept so much in the background in comparison that he
+looked almost ghostly in his grey cloak or plaid, a tall, sallow,
+silent young man.
+
+The two Scotchmen were interested in seventeenth-century swords.
+They were fastidious about them. They had a whole armoury of
+these weapons brought out and rolled clattering about the
+counter, until they found two of precisely the same length.
+Presumably they desired the exact symmetry for some decorative
+trophy. Even then they felt the points, poised the swords for
+balance and bent them in a circle to see that they sprang
+straight again; which, for decorative purposes, seems carrying
+realism rather far.
+
+"These will do," said the strange person with the red beard.
+"And perhaps I had better pay for them at once. And as you are
+the challenger, Mr. MacIan, perhaps you had better explain the
+situation."
+
+The tall Scotchman in grey took a step forward and spoke in a
+voice quite clear and bold, and yet somehow lifeless, like a man
+going through an ancient formality.
+
+"The fact is, Mr. Gordon, we have to place our honour in your
+hands. Words have passed between Mr. Turnbull and myself on a
+grave and invaluable matter, which can only be atoned for by
+fighting. Unfortunately, as the police are in some sense pursuing
+us, we are hurried, and must fight now and without seconds. But
+if you will be so kind as to take us into your little garden and
+see far play, we shall feel how----"
+
+The shopman recovered himself from a stunning surprise and burst
+out:
+
+"Gentlemen, are you drunk? A duel! A duel in my garden. Go
+home, gentlemen, go home. Why, what did you quarrel about?"
+
+"We quarrelled," said Evan, in the same dead voice, "about
+religion." The fat shopkeeper rolled about in his chair with
+enjoyment.
+
+"Well, this is a funny game," he said. "So you want to commit
+murder on behalf of religion. Well, well my religion is a little
+respect for humanity, and----"
+
+"Excuse me," cut in Turnbull, suddenly and fiercely, pointing
+towards the pawnbroker's next door. "Don't you own that shop?"
+
+"Why--er--yes," said Gordon.
+
+"And don't you own that shop?" repeated the secularist, pointing
+backward to the pornographic bookseller.
+
+"What if I do?"
+
+"Why, then," cried Turnbull, with grating contempt. "I will leave
+the religion of humanity confidently in your hands; but I am
+sorry I troubled you about such a thing as honour. Look here, my
+man. I do believe in humanity. I do believe in liberty. My father
+died for it under the swords of the Yeomanry. I am going to die
+for it, if need be, under that sword on your counter. But if
+there is one sight that makes me doubt it it is your foul fat
+face. It is hard to believe you were not meant to be ruled like a
+dog or killed like a cockroach. Don't try your slave's philosophy
+on me. We are going to fight, and we are going to fight in your
+garden, with your swords. Be still! Raise your voice above a
+whisper, and I run you through the body."
+
+Turnbull put the bright point of the sword against the gay
+waistcoat of the dealer, who stood choking with rage and fear,
+and an astonishment so crushing as to be greater than either.
+
+"MacIan," said Turnbull, falling almost into the familiar tone of
+a business partner, "MacIan, tie up this fellow and put a gag in
+his mouth. Be still, I say, or I kill you where you stand."
+
+The man was too frightened to scream, but he struggled wildly,
+while Evan MacIan, whose long, lean hands were unusually
+powerful, tightened some old curtain cords round him, strapped a
+rope gag in his mouth and rolled him on his back on the floor.
+
+"There's nothing very strong here," said Evan, looking about him.
+"I'm afraid he'll work through that gag in half an hour or so."
+
+"Yes," said Turnbull, "but one of us will be killed by that
+time."
+
+"Well, let's hope so," said the Highlander, glancing doubtfully
+at the squirming thing on the floor.
+
+"And now," said Turnbull, twirling his fiery moustache and
+fingering his sword, "let us go into the garden. What an
+exquisite summer evening!"
+
+MacIan said nothing, but lifting his sword from the counter went
+out into the sun.
+
+The brilliant light ran along the blades, filling the channels of
+them with white fire; the combatants stuck their swords in the
+turf and took off their hats, coats, waistcoats, and boots. Evan
+said a short Latin prayer to himself, during which Turnbull made
+something of a parade of lighting a cigarette which he flung away
+the instant after, when he saw MacIan apparently standing ready.
+Yet MacIan was not exactly ready. He stood staring like a man
+stricken with a trance.
+
+"What are you staring at?" asked Turnbull. "Do you see the
+bobbies?"
+
+"I see Jerusalem," said Evan, "all covered with the shields and
+standards of the Saracens."
+
+"Jerusalem!" said Turnbull, laughing. "Well, we've taken the only
+inhabitant into captivity."
+
+And he picked up his sword and made it whistle like a boy's wand.
+
+"I beg your pardon," said MacIan, dryly. "Let us begin."
+
+MacIan made a military salute with his weapon, which Turnbull
+copied or parodied with an impatient contempt; and in the
+stillness of the garden the swords came together with a clear
+sound like a bell. The instant the blades touched, each felt them
+tingle to their very points with a personal vitality, as if they
+were two naked nerves of steel. Evan had worn throughout an air
+of apathy, which might have been the stale apathy of one who
+wants nothing. But it was indeed the more dreadful apathy of one
+who wants something and will care for nothing else. And this was
+seen suddenly; for the instant Evan engaged he disengaged and
+lunged with an infernal violence. His opponent with a desperate
+promptitude parried and riposted; the parry only just succeeded,
+the riposte failed. Something big and unbearable seemed to have
+broken finally out of Evan in that first murderous lunge, leaving
+him lighter and cooler and quicker upon his feet. He fell to
+again, fiercely still, but now with a fierce caution. The next
+moment Turnbull lunged; MacIan seemed to catch the point and
+throw it away from him, and was thrusting back like a
+thunderbolt, when a sound paralysed him; another sound beside
+their ringing weapons. Turnbull, perhaps from an equal
+astonishment, perhaps from chivalry, stopped also and forebore to
+send his sword through his exposed enemy.
+
+"What's that?" asked Evan, hoarsely.
+
+A heavy scraping sound, as of a trunk being dragged along a
+littered floor, came from the dark shop behind them.
+
+"The old Jew has broken one of his strings, and he's crawling
+about," said Turnbull. "Be quick! We must finish before he gets
+his gag out."
+
+"Yes, yes, quick! On guard!" cried the Highlander. The blades
+crossed again with the same sound like song, and the men went to
+work again with the same white and watchful faces. Evan, in his
+impatience, went back a little to his wildness. He made
+windmills, as the French duellists say, and though he was
+probably a shade the better fencer of the two, he found the
+other's point pass his face twice so close as almost to graze his
+cheek. The second time he realized the actual possibility of
+defeat and pulled himself together under a shock of the sanity of
+anger. He narrowed, and, so to speak, tightened his operations:
+he fenced (as the swordsman's boast goes), in a wedding ring; he
+turned Turnbull's thrusts with a maddening and almost mechanical
+click, like that of a machine. Whenever Turnbull's sword sought
+to go over that other mere white streak it seemed to be caught in
+a complex network of steel. He turned one thrust, turned another,
+turned another. Then suddenly he went forward at the lunge with
+his whole living weight. Turnbull leaped back, but Evan lunged
+and lunged and lunged again like a devilish piston rod or
+battering ram. And high above all the sound of the struggle there
+broke into the silent evening a bellowing human voice, nasal,
+raucous, at the highest pitch of pain. "Help! Help! Police!
+Murder! Murder!" The gag was broken; and the tongue of terror
+was loose.
+
+"Keep on!" gasped Turnbull. "One may be killed before they come."
+
+The voice of the screaming shopkeeper was loud enough to drown
+not only the noise of the swords but all other noises around it,
+but even through its rending din there seemed to be some other
+stir or scurry. And Evan, in the very act of thrusting at
+Turnbull, saw something in his eyes that made him drop his sword.
+The atheist, with his grey eyes at their widest and wildest, was
+staring straight over his shoulder at the little archway of shop
+that opened on the street beyond. And he saw the archway blocked
+and blackened with strange figures.
+
+"We must bolt, MacIan," he said abruptly. "And there isn't a
+damned second to lose either. Do as I do."
+
+With a bound he was beside the little cluster of his clothes and
+boots that lay on the lawn; he snatched them up, without waiting
+to put any of them on; and tucking his sword under his other arm,
+went wildly at the wall at the bottom of the garden and swung
+himself over it. Three seconds after he had alighted in his socks
+on the other side, MacIan alighted beside him, also in his socks
+and also carrying clothes and sword in a desperate bundle.
+
+They were in a by-street, very lean and lonely itself, but so
+close to a crowded thoroughfare that they could see the vague
+masses of vehicles going by, and could even see an individual
+hansom cab passing the corner at the instant. Turnbull put his
+fingers to his mouth like a gutter-snipe and whistled twice. Even
+as he did so he could hear the loud voices of the neighbours and
+the police coming down the garden.
+
+The hansom swung sharply and came tearing down the little lane at
+his call. When the cabman saw his fares, however, two wild-haired
+men in their shirts and socks with naked swords under their arms,
+he not unnaturally brought his readiness to a rigid stop and
+stared suspiciously.
+
+"You talk to him a minute," whispered Turnbull, and stepped back
+into the shadow of the wall.
+
+"We want you," said MacIan to the cabman, with a superb Scotch
+drawl of indifference and assurance, "to drive us to St. Pancras
+Station--verra quick."
+
+"Very sorry, sir," said the cabman, "but I'd like to know it was
+all right. Might I arst where you come from, sir?"
+
+A second after he spoke MacIan heard a heavy voice on the other
+side of the wall, saying: "I suppose I'd better get over and look
+for them. Give me a back."
+
+"Cabby," said MacIan, again assuming the most deliberate and
+lingering lowland Scotch intonation, "if ye're really verra
+anxious to ken whar a' come fra', I'll tell ye as a verra great
+secret. A' come from Scotland. And a'm gaein' to St. Pancras
+Station. Open the doors, cabby."
+
+The cabman stared, but laughed. The heavy voice behind the wall
+said: "Now then, a better back this time, Mr. Price." And from
+the shadow of the wall Turnbull crept out. He had struggled
+wildly into his coat (leaving his waistcoat on the pavement), and
+he was with a fierce pale face climbing up the cab behind the
+cabman. MacIan had no glimmering notion of what he was up to, but
+an instinct of discipline, inherited from a hundred men of war,
+made him stick to his own part and trust the other man's.
+
+"Open the doors, cabby," he repeated, with something of the
+obstinate solemnity of a drunkard, "open the doors. Did ye no
+hear me say St. Pancras Station?"
+
+The top of a policeman's helmet appeared above the garden wall.
+The cabman did not see it, but he was still suspicious and began:
+
+"Very sorry, sir, but..." and with that the catlike Turnbull tore
+him out of his seat and hurled him into the street below, where
+he lay suddenly stunned.
+
+"Give me his hat," said Turnbull in a silver voice, that the
+other obeyed like a bugle. "And get inside with the swords."
+
+And just as the red and raging face of a policeman appeared above
+the wall, Turnbull struck the horse with a terrible cut of the
+whip and the two went whirling away like a boomerang.
+
+They had spun through seven streets and three or four squares
+before anything further happened. Then, in the neighbourhood of
+Maida Vale, the driver opened the trap and talked through it in a
+manner not wholly common in conversations through that aperture.
+
+"Mr. MacIan," he said shortly and civilly.
+
+"Mr. Turnbull," replied his motionless fare.
+
+"Under circumstances such as those in which we were both recently
+placed there was no time for anything but very abrupt action. I
+trust therefore that you have no cause to complain of me if I
+have deferred until this moment a consultation with you on our
+present position or future action. Our present position, Mr.
+MacIan, I imagine that I am under no special necessity of
+describing. We have broken the law and we are fleeing from its
+officers. Our future action is a thing about which I myself
+entertain sufficiently strong views; but I have no right to
+assume or to anticipate yours, though I may have formed a decided
+conception of your character and a decided notion of what they
+will probably be. Still, by every principle of intellectual
+justice, I am bound to ask you now and seriously whether you wish
+to continue our interrupted relations."
+
+MacIan leant his white and rather weary face back upon the
+cushions in order to speak up through the open door.
+
+"Mr. Turnbull," he said, "I have nothing to add to what I have
+said before. It is strongly borne in upon me that you and I, the
+sole occupants of this runaway cab, are at this moment the two
+most important people in London, possibly in Europe. I have been
+looking at all the streets as we went past, I have been looking
+at all the shops as we went past, I have been looking at all the
+churches as we went past. At first, I felt a little dazed with
+the vastness of it all. I could not understand what it all meant.
+But now I know exactly what it all means. It means us. This whole
+civilization is only a dream. You and I are the realities."
+
+"Religious symbolism," said Mr. Turnbull, through the trap, "does
+not, as you are probably aware, appeal ordinarily to thinkers of
+the school to which I belong. But in symbolism as you use it in
+this instance, I must, I think, concede a certain truth. We
+_must_ fight this thing out somewhere; because, as you truly say,
+we have found each other's reality. We _must_ kill each other--or
+convert each other. I used to think all Christians were
+hypocrites, and I felt quite mildly towards them really. But I
+know you are sincere--and my soul is mad against you. In the same
+way you used, I suppose, to think that all atheists thought
+atheism would leave them free for immorality--and yet in your
+heart you tolerated them entirely. Now you _know_ that I am an
+honest man, and you are mad against me, as I am against you. Yes,
+that's it. You can't be angry with bad men. But a good man in the
+wrong--why one thirsts for his blood. Yes, you open for me a
+vista of thought."
+
+"Don't run into anything," said Evan, immovably.
+
+"There's something in that view of yours, too," said Turnbull,
+and shut down the trap.
+
+They sped on through shining streets that shot by them like
+arrows. Mr. Turnbull had evidently a great deal of unused
+practical talent which was unrolling itself in this ridiculous
+adventure. They had got away with such stunning promptitude that
+the police chase had in all probability not even properly begun.
+But in case it had, the amateur cabman chose his dizzy course
+through London with a strange dexterity. He did not do what would
+have first occurred to any ordinary outsider desiring to destroy
+his tracks. He did not cut into by-ways or twist his way through
+mean streets. His amateur common sense told him that it was
+precisely the poor street, the side street, that would be likely
+to remember and report the passing of a hansom cab, like the
+passing of a royal procession. He kept chiefly to the great
+roads, so full of hansoms that a wilder pair than they might
+easily have passed in the press. In one of the quieter streets
+Evan put on his boots.
+
+Towards the top of Albany Street the singular cabman again opened
+the trap.
+
+"Mr. MacIan," he said, "I understand that we have now definitely
+settled that in the conventional language honour is not
+satisfied. Our action must at least go further than it has gone
+under recent interrupted conditions. That, I believe, is
+understood."
+
+"Perfectly," replied the other with his bootlace in his teeth.
+
+"Under those conditions," continued Turnbull, his voice coming
+through the hole with a slight note of trepidation very unusual
+with him, "I have a suggestion to make, if that can be called a
+suggestion, which has probably occurred to you as readily as to
+me. Until the actual event comes off we are practically in the
+position if not of comrades, at least of business partners. Until
+the event comes off, therefore I should suggest that quarrelling
+would be inconvenient and rather inartistic; while the ordinary
+exchange of politeness between man and man would be not only
+elegant but uncommonly practical."
+
+"You are perfectly right," answered MacIan, with his melancholy
+voice, "in saying that all this has occurred to me. All duellists
+should behave like gentlemen to each other. But we, by the
+queerness of our position, are something much more than either
+duellists or gentlemen. We are, in the oddest and most exact
+sense of the term, brothers--in arms."
+
+"Mr. MacIan," replied Turnbull, calmly, "no more need be said."
+And he closed the trap once more.
+
+They had reached Finchley Road before he opened it again.
+
+Then he said, "Mr. MacIan, may I offer you a cigar. It will be a
+touch of realism."
+
+"Thank you," answered Evan. "You are very kind." And he began to
+smoke in the cab.
+
+
+
+IV. A DISCUSSION AT DAWN
+
+The duellists had from their own point of view escaped or
+conquered the chief powers of the modern world. They had
+satisfied the magistrate, they had tied the tradesman neck and
+heels, and they had left the police behind. As far as their own
+feelings went they had melted into a monstrous sea; they were but
+the fare and driver of one of the million hansoms that fill
+London streets. But they had forgotten something; they had
+forgotten journalism. They had forgotten that there exists in
+the modern world, perhaps for the first time in history, a class
+of people whose interest is not that things should happen well or
+happen badly, should happen successfully or happen
+unsuccessfully, should happen to the advantage of this party or
+the advantage of that part, but whose interest simply is that
+things should happen.
+
+It is the one great weakness of journalism as a picture of our
+modern existence, that it must be a picture made up entirely of
+exceptions. We announce on flaring posters that a man has fallen
+off a scaffolding. We do not announce on flaring posters that a
+man has not fallen off a scaffolding. Yet this latter fact is
+fundamentally more exciting, as indicating that that moving tower
+of terror and mystery, a man, is still abroad upon the earth.
+That the man has not fallen off a scaffolding is really more
+sensational; and it is also some thousand times more common. But
+journalism cannot reasonably be expected thus to insist upon the
+permanent miracles. Busy editors cannot be expected to put on
+their posters, "Mr. Wilkinson Still Safe," or "Mr. Jones, of
+Worthing, Not Dead Yet." They cannot announce the happiness of
+mankind at all. They cannot describe all the forks that are not
+stolen, or all the marriages that are not judiciously dissolved.
+Hence the complete picture they give of life is of necessity
+fallacious; they can only represent what is unusual. However
+democratic they may be, they are only concerned with the
+minority.
+
+The incident of the religious fanatic who broke a window on
+Ludgate Hill was alone enough to set them up in good copy for the
+night. But when the same man was brought before a magistrate and
+defied his enemy to mortal combat in the open court, then the
+columns would hardly hold the excruciating information, and the
+headlines were so large that there was hardly room for any of the
+text. The _Daily Telegraph_ headed a column, "A Duel on
+Divinity," and there was a correspondence afterwards which lasted
+for months, about whether police magistrates ought to mention
+religion. The _Daily Mail_ in its dull, sensible way, headed the
+events, "Wanted to fight for the Virgin." Mr. James Douglas, in
+_The Star_, presuming on his knowledge of philosophical and
+theological terms, described the Christian's outbreak under the
+title of "Dualist and Duellist." The _Daily News_ inserted a
+colourless account of the matter, but was pursued and eaten up
+for some weeks, with letters from outlying ministers, headed
+"Murder and Mariolatry." But the journalistic temperature was
+steadily and consistently heated by all these influences; the
+journalists had tasted blood, prospectively, and were in the mood
+for more; everything in the matter prepared them for further
+outbursts of moral indignation. And when a gasping reporter
+rushed in in the last hours of the evening with the announcement
+that the two heroes of the Police Court had literally been found
+fighting in a London back garden, with a shopkeeper bound and
+gagged in the front of the house, the editors and sub-editors
+were stricken still as men are by great beatitudes.
+
+The next morning, five or six of the great London dailies burst
+out simultaneously into great blossoms of eloquent
+leader-writing. Towards the end all the leaders tended to be the
+same, but they all began differently. The _Daily Telegraph_, for
+instance began, "There will be little difference among our
+readers or among all truly English and law-abiding men touching
+the, etc. etc." The _Daily Mail_ said, "People must learn, in the
+modern world, to keep their theological differences to
+themselves. The fracas, etc. etc." The _Daily News_ started,
+"Nothing could be more inimical to the cause of true religion
+than, etc. etc." The _Times_ began with something about Celtic
+disturbances of the equilibrium of Empire, and the _Daily
+Express_ distinguished itself splendidly by omitting altogether
+so controversial a matter and substituting a leader about
+goloshes.
+
+And the morning after that, the editors and the newspapers were
+in such a state, that, as the phrase is, there was no holding
+them. Whatever secret and elvish thing it is that broods over
+editors and suddenly turns their brains, that thing had seized on
+the story of the broken glass and the duel in the garden. It
+became monstrous and omnipresent, as do in our time the
+unimportant doings of the sect of the Agapemonites, or as did at
+an earlier time the dreary dishonesties of the Rhodesian
+financiers. Questions were asked about it, and even answered, in
+the House of Commons. The Government was solemnly denounced in
+the papers for not having done something, nobody knew what, to
+prevent the window being broken. An enormous subscription was
+started to reimburse Mr. Gordon, the man who had been gagged in
+the shop. Mr. MacIan, one of the combatants, became for some
+mysterious reason, singly and hugely popular as a comic figure in
+the comic papers and on the stage of the music hall. He was
+always represented (in defiance of fact), with red whiskers, and
+a very red nose, and in full Highland costume. And a song,
+consisting of an unimaginable number of verses, in which his name
+was rhymed with flat iron, the British Lion, sly 'un, dandelion,
+Spion (With Kop in the next line), was sung to crowded houses
+every night. The papers developed a devouring thirst for the
+capture of the fugitives; and when they had not been caught for
+forty-eight hours, they suddenly turned the whole matter into a
+detective mystery. Letters under the heading, "Where are They,"
+poured in to every paper, with every conceivable kind of
+explanation, running them to earth in the Monument, the Twopenny
+Tube, Epping Forest, Westminster Abbey, rolled up in carpets at
+Shoolbreds, locked up in safes in Chancery Lane. Yes, the papers
+were very interesting, and Mr. Turnbull unrolled a whole bundle
+of them for the amusement of Mr. MacIan as they sat on a high
+common to the north of London, in the coming of the white dawn.
+
+The darkness in the east had been broken with a bar of grey; the
+bar of grey was split with a sword of silver and morning lifted
+itself laboriously over London. From the spot where Turnbull and
+MacIan were sitting on one of the barren steeps behind Hampstead,
+they could see the whole of London shaping itself vaguely and
+largely in the grey and growing light, until the white sun stood
+over it and it lay at their feet, the splendid monstrosity that
+it is. Its bewildering squares and parallelograms were compact
+and perfect as a Chinese puzzle; an enormous hieroglyphic which
+man must decipher or die. There fell upon both of them, but upon
+Turnbull more than the other, because he know more what the scene
+signified, that quite indescribable sense as of a sublime and
+passionate and heart-moving futility, which is never evoked by
+deserts or dead men or men neglected and barbarous, which can
+only be invoked by the sight of the enormous genius of man
+applied to anything other than the best. Turnbull, the old
+idealistic democrat, had so often reviled the democracy and
+reviled them justly for their supineness, their snobbishness,
+their evil reverence for idle things. He was right enough; for
+our democracy has only one great fault; it is not democratic. And
+after denouncing so justly average modern men for so many years
+as sophists and as slaves, he looked down from an empty slope in
+Hampstead and saw what gods they are. Their achievement seemed
+all the more heroic and divine, because it seemed doubtful
+whether it was worth doing at all. There seemed to be something
+greater than mere accuracy in making such a mistake as London.
+And what was to be the end of it all? what was to be the ultimate
+transformation of this common and incredible London man, this
+workman on a tram in Battersea, his clerk on an omnibus in
+Cheapside? Turnbull, as he stared drearily, murmured to himself
+the words of the old atheistic and revolutionary Swinburne who
+had intoxicated his youth:
+
+ "And still we ask if God or man
+ Can loosen thee Lazarus;
+ Bid thee rise up republican,
+ And save thyself and all of us.
+ But no disciple's tongue can say
+ If thou can'st take our sins away."
+
+Turnbull shivered slightly as if behind the earthly morning he
+felt the evening of the world, the sunset of so many hopes. Those
+words were from "Songs before Sunrise". But Turnbull's songs at
+their best were songs after sunrise, and sunrise had been no such
+great thing after all. Turnbull shivered again in the sharp
+morning air. MacIan was also gazing with his face towards the
+city, but there was that about his blind and mystical stare that
+told one, so to speak, that his eyes were turned inwards. When
+Turnbull said something to him about London, they seemed to move
+as at a summons and come out like two householders coming out
+into their doorways.
+
+"Yes," he said, with a sort of stupidity. "It's a very big
+place."
+
+There was a somewhat unmeaning silence, and then MacIan said
+again:
+
+"It's a very big place. When I first came into it I was
+frightened of it. Frightened exactly as one would be frightened
+at the sight of a man forty feet high. I am used to big things
+where I come from, big mountains that seem to fill God's
+infinity, and the big sea that goes to the end of the world. But
+then these things are all shapeless and confused things, not made
+in any familiar form. But to see the plain, square, human things
+as large as that, houses so large and streets so large, and the
+town itself so large, was like having screwed some devil's
+magnifying glass into one's eye. It was like seeing a porridge
+bowl as big as a house, or a mouse-trap made to catch elephants."
+
+"Like the land of the Brobdingnagians," said Turnbull, smiling.
+
+"Oh! Where is that?" said MacIan.
+
+Turnbull said bitterly, "In a book," and the silence fell
+suddenly between them again.
+
+They were sitting in a sort of litter on the hillside; all the
+things they had hurriedly collected, in various places, for their
+flight, were strewn indiscriminately round them. The two swords
+with which they had lately sought each other's lives were flung
+down on the grass at random, like two idle walking-sticks. Some
+provisions they had bought last night, at a low public house, in
+case of undefined contingencies, were tossed about like the
+materials of an ordinary picnic, here a basket of chocolate, and
+there a bottle of wine. And to add to the disorder finally, there
+were strewn on top of everything, the most disorderly of modern
+things, newspapers, and more newspapers, and yet again
+newspapers, the ministers of the modern anarchy. Turnbull picked
+up one of them drearily, and took out a pipe.
+
+"There's a lot about us," he said. "Do you mind if I light up?"
+
+"Why should I mind?" asked MacIan.
+
+Turnbull eyed with a certain studious interest, the man who did
+not understand any of the verbal courtesies; he lit his pipe and
+blew great clouds out of it.
+
+"Yes," he resumed. "The matter on which you and I are engaged is
+at this moment really the best copy in England. I am a
+journalist, and I know. For the first time, perhaps, for many
+generations, the English are really more angry about a wrong
+thing done in England than they are about a wrong thing done in
+France."
+
+"It is not a wrong thing," said MacIan.
+
+Turnbull laughed. "You seem unable to understand the ordinary use
+of the human language. If I did not suspect that you were a
+genius, I should certainly know you were a blockhead. I fancy we
+had better be getting along and collecting our baggage."
+
+And he jumped up and began shoving the luggage into his pockets,
+or strapping it on to his back. As he thrust a tin of canned
+meat, anyhow, into his bursting side pocket, he said casually:
+
+"I only meant that you and I are the most prominent people in the
+English papers."
+
+"Well, what did you expect?" asked MacIan, opening his great
+grave blue eyes.
+
+"The papers are full of us," said Turnbull, stooping to pick up
+one of the swords.
+
+MacIan stooped and picked up the other.
+
+"Yes," he said, in his simple way. "I have read what they have to
+say. But they don't seem to understand the point."
+
+"The point of what?" asked Turnbull.
+
+"The point of the sword," said MacIan, violently, and planted the
+steel point in the soil like a man planting a tree.
+
+"That is a point," said Turnbull, grimly, "that we will discuss
+later. Come along."
+
+Turnbull tied the last tin of biscuits desperately to himself
+with string; and then spoke, like a diver girt for plunging,
+short and sharp.
+
+"Now, Mr. MacIan, you must listen to me. You must listen to me,
+not merely because I know the country, which you might learn by
+looking at a map, but because I know the people of the country,
+whom you could not know by living here thirty years. That
+infernal city down there is awake; and it is awake against us.
+All those endless rows of windows and windows are all eyes
+staring at us. All those forests of chimneys are fingers pointing
+at us, as we stand here on the hillside. This thing has caught
+on. For the next six mortal months they will think of nothing but
+us, as for six mortal months they thought of nothing but the
+Dreyfus case. Oh, I know it's funny. They let starving children,
+who don't want to die, drop by the score without looking round.
+But because two gentlemen, from private feelings of delicacy, do
+want to die, they will mobilize the army and navy to prevent
+them. For half a year or more, you and I, Mr. MacIan, will be an
+obstacle to every reform in the British Empire. We shall prevent
+the Chinese being sent out of the Transvaal and the blocks being
+stopped in the Strand. We shall be the conversational substitute
+when anyone recommends Home Rule, or complains of sky signs.
+Therefore, do not imagine, in your innocence, that we have only
+to melt away among those English hills as a Highland cateran
+might into your god-forsaken Highland mountains. We must be
+eternally on our guard; we must live the hunted life of two
+distinguished criminals. We must expect to be recognized as much
+as if we were Napoleon escaping from Elba. We must be prepared
+for our descriptions being sent to every tiny village, and for
+our faces being recognized by every ambitious policeman. We must
+often sleep under the stars as if we were in Africa. Last and
+most important we must not dream of effecting our--our final
+settlement, which will be a thing as famous as the Phoenix Park
+murders, unless we have made real and precise arrangements for
+our isolation--I will not say our safety. We must not, in short,
+fight until we have thrown them off our scent, if only for a
+moment. For, take my word for it, Mr. MacIan, if the British
+Public once catches us up, the British Public will prevent the
+duel, if it is only by locking us both up in asylums for the rest
+of our days."
+
+MacIan was looking at the horizon with a rather misty look.
+
+"I am not at all surprised," he said, "at the world being against
+us. It makes me feel I was right to----"
+
+"Yes?" said Turnbull.
+
+"To smash your window," said MacIan. "I have woken up the world."
+
+"Very well, then," said Turnbull, stolidly. "Let us look at a few
+final facts. Beyond that hill there is comparatively clear
+country. Fortunately, I know the part well, and if you will
+follow me exactly, and, when necessary, on your stomach, we may
+be able to get ten miles out of London, literally without meeting
+anyone at all, which will be the best possible beginning, at any
+rate. We have provisions for at least two days and two nights,
+three days if we do it carefully. We may be able to get fifty or
+sixty miles away without even walking into an inn door. I have
+the biscuits and the tinned meat, and the milk. You have the
+chocolate, I think? And the brandy?"
+
+"Yes," said MacIan, like a soldier taking orders.
+
+"Very well, then, come on. March. We turn under that third bush
+and so down into the valley." And he set off ahead at a swinging
+walk.
+
+Then he stopped suddenly; for he realized that the other was not
+following. Evan MacIan was leaning on his sword with a lowering
+face, like a man suddenly smitten still with doubt.
+
+"What on earth is the matter?" asked Turnbull, staring in some
+anger.
+
+Evan made no reply.
+
+"What the deuce is the matter with you?" demanded the leader,
+again, his face slowly growing as red as his beard; then he said,
+suddenly, and in a more human voice, "Are you in pain, MacIan?"
+
+"Yes," replied the Highlander, without lifting his face.
+
+"Take some brandy," cried Turnbull, walking forward hurriedly
+towards him. "You've got it."
+
+"It's not in the body," said MacIan, in his dull, strange way.
+"The pain has come into my mind. A very dreadful thing has just
+come into my thoughts."
+
+"What the devil are you talking about?" asked Turnbull.
+
+MacIan broke out with a queer and living voice.
+
+"We must fight now, Turnbull. We must fight now. A frightful
+thing has come upon me, and I know it must be now and here. I
+must kill you here," he cried, with a sort of tearful rage
+impossible to describe. "Here, here, upon this blessed grass."
+
+"Why, you idiot," began Turnbull.
+
+"The hour has come--the black hour God meant for it. Quick, it
+will soon be gone. Quick!"
+
+And he flung the scabbard from him furiously, and stood with the
+sunlight sparkling along his sword.
+
+"You confounded fool," repeated Turnbull. "Put that thing up
+again, you ass; people will come out of that house at the first
+clash of the steel."
+
+"One of us will be dead before they come," said the other,
+hoarsely, "for this is the hour God meant."
+
+"Well, I never thought much of God," said the editor of _The
+Atheist_, losing all patience. "And I think less now. Never mind
+what God meant. Kindly enlighten my pagan darkness as to what the
+devil _you_ mean."
+
+"The hour will soon be gone. In a moment it will be gone," said
+the madman. "It is now, now, now that I must nail your
+blaspheming body to the earth--now, now that I must avenge Our
+Lady on her vile slanderer. Now or never. For the dreadful
+thought is in my mind."
+
+"And what thought," asked Turnbull, with frantic composure,
+"occupies what you call your mind?"
+
+"I must kill you now," said the fanatic, "because----"
+
+"Well, because," said Turnbull, patiently.
+
+"Because I have begun to like you."
+
+Turnbull's face had a sudden spasm in the sunlight, a change so
+instantaneous that it left no trace behind it; and his features
+seemed still carved into a cold stare. But when he spoke again he
+seemed like a man who was placidly pretending to misunderstand
+something that he understood perfectly well.
+
+"Your affection expresses itself in an abrupt form," he began,
+but MacIan broke the brittle and frivolous speech to pieces with
+a violent voice. "Do not trouble to talk like that," he said.
+"You know what I mean as well as I know it. Come on and fight, I
+say. Perhaps you are feeling just as I do."
+
+Turnbull's face flinched again in the fierce sunlight, but his
+attitude kept its contemptuous ease.
+
+"Your Celtic mind really goes too fast for me," he said; "let me
+be permitted in my heavy Lowland way to understand this new
+development. My dear Mr. MacIan, what do you really mean?"
+
+MacIan still kept the shining sword-point towards the other's
+breast.
+
+"You know what I mean. You mean the same yourself. We must
+fight now or else----"
+
+"Or else?" repeated Turnbull, staring at him with an almost
+blinding gravity.
+
+"Or else we may not want to fight at all," answered Evan, and the
+end of his speech was like a despairing cry.
+
+Turnbull took out his own sword suddenly as if to engage; then
+planting it point downwards for a moment, he said, "Before we
+begin, may I ask you a question?"
+
+MacIan bowed patiently, but with burning eyes.
+
+"You said, just now," continued Turnbull, presently, "that if we
+did not fight now, we might not want to fight at all. How would
+you feel about the matter if we came not to want to fight at
+all?"
+
+"I should feel," answered the other, "just as I should feel if
+you had drawn your sword, and I had run away from it. I should
+feel that because I had been weak, justice had not been done."
+
+"Justice," answered Turnbull, with a thoughtful smile, "but we
+are talking about your feelings. And what do you mean by justice,
+apart from your feelings?"
+
+MacIan made a gesture of weary recognition! "Oh, Nominalism," he
+said, with a sort of sigh, "we had all that out in the twelfth
+century."
+
+"I wish we could have it out now," replied the other, firmly. "Do
+you really mean that if you came to think me right, you would be
+certainly wrong?"
+
+"If I had a blow on the back of my head, I might come to think
+you a green elephant," answered MacIan, "but have I not the right
+to say now, that if I thought that I should think wrong?"
+
+"Then you are quite certain that it would be wrong to like me?"
+asked Turnbull, with a slight smile.
+
+"No," said Evan, thoughtfully, "I do not say that. It may not be
+the devil, it may be some part of God I am not meant to know. But
+I had a work to do, and it is making the work difficult."
+
+"And I suppose," said the atheist, quite gently, "that you and I
+know all about which part of God we ought to know."
+
+MacIan burst out like a man driven back and explaining
+everything.
+
+"The Church is not a thing like the Athenaeum Club," he cried.
+"If the Athenaeum Club lost all its members, the Athenaeum Club
+would dissolve and cease to exist. But when we belong to the
+Church we belong to something which is outside all of us; which
+is outside everything you talk about, outside the Cardinals and
+the Pope. They belong to it, but it does not belong to them. If
+we all fell dead suddenly, the Church would still somehow exist
+in God. Confound it all, don't you see that I am more sure of its
+existence than I am of my own existence? And yet you ask me to
+trust my temperament, my own temperament, which can be turned
+upside down by two bottles of claret or an attack of the
+jaundice. You ask me to trust that when it softens towards you
+and not to trust the thing which I believe to be outside myself
+and more real than the blood in my body."
+
+"Stop a moment," said Turnbull, in the same easy tone, "Even in
+the very act of saying that you believe this or that, you imply
+that there is a part of yourself that you trust even if there are
+many parts which you mistrust. If it is only you that like me,
+surely, also, it is only you that believe in the Catholic
+Church."
+
+Evan remained in an unmoved and grave attitude. "There is a part
+of me which is divine," he answered, "a part that can be trusted,
+but there are also affections which are entirely animal and
+idle."
+
+"And you are quite certain, I suppose," continued Turnbull, "that
+if even you esteem me the esteem would be wholly animal and
+idle?" For the first time MacIan started as if he had not
+expected the thing that was said to him. At last he said:
+
+"Whatever in earth or heaven it is that has joined us two
+together, it seems to be something which makes it impossible to
+lie. No, I do not think that the movement in me towards you
+was...was that surface sort of thing. It may have been something
+deeper...something strange. I cannot understand the thing at all.
+But understand this and understand it thoroughly, if I loved you
+my love might be divine. No, it is not some trifle that we are
+fighting about. It is not some superstition or some symbol. When
+you wrote those words about Our Lady, you were in that act a
+wicked man doing a wicked thing. If I hate you it is because you
+have hated goodness. And if I like you...it is because you are
+good."
+
+Turnbull's face wore an indecipherable expression.
+
+"Well, shall we fight now?" he said.
+
+"Yes," said MacIan, with a sudden contraction of his black brows,
+"yes, it must be now."
+
+The bright swords crossed, and the first touch of them,
+travelling down blade and arm, told each combatant that the heart
+of the other was awakened. It was not in that way that the swords
+rang together when they had rushed on each other in the little
+garden behind the dealer's shop.
+
+There was a pause, and then MacIan made a movement as if to
+thrust, and almost at the same moment Turnbull suddenly and
+calmly dropped his sword. Evan stared round in an unusual
+bewilderment, and then realized that a large man in pale clothes
+and a Panama hat was strolling serenely towards them.
+
+
+
+V. THE PEACEMAKER
+
+When the combatants, with crossed swords, became suddenly
+conscious of a third party, they each made the same movement. It
+was as quick as the snap of a pistol, and they altered it
+instantaneously and recovered their original pose, but they had
+both made it, they had both seen it, and they both knew what it
+was. It was not a movement of anger at being interrupted. Say or
+think what they would, it was a movement of relief. A force
+within them, and yet quite beyond them, seemed slowly and
+pitilessly washing away the adamant of their oath. As mistaken
+lovers might watch the inevitable sunset of first love, these men
+watched the sunset of their first hatred.
+
+Their hearts were growing weaker and weaker against each other.
+When their weapons rang and riposted in the little London garden,
+they could have been very certain that if a third party had
+interrupted them something at least would have happened. They
+would have killed each other or they would have killed him. But
+now nothing could undo or deny that flash of fact, that for a
+second they had been glad to be interrupted. Some new and strange
+thing was rising higher and higher in their hearts like a high
+sea at night. It was something that seemed all the more
+merciless, because it might turn out an enormous mercy. Was
+there, perhaps, some such fatalism in friendship as all lovers
+talk about in love? Did God make men love each other against
+their will?
+
+"I'm sure you'll excuse my speaking to you," said the stranger,
+in a voice at once eager and deprecating.
+
+The voice was too polite for good manners. It was incongruous
+with the eccentric spectacle of the duellists which ought to have
+startled a sane and free man. It was also incongruous with the
+full and healthy, though rather loose physique of the man who
+spoke. At the first glance he looked a fine animal, with curling
+gold beard and hair, and blue eyes, unusually bright. It was only
+at the second glance that the mind felt a sudden and perhaps
+unmeaning irritation at the way in which the gold beard retreated
+backwards into the waistcoat, and the way in which the finely
+shaped nose went forward as if smelling its way. And it was only,
+perhaps, at the hundredth glance that the bright blue eyes, which
+normally before and after the instant seemed brilliant with
+intelligence, seemed as it were to be brilliant with idiocy. He
+was a heavy, healthy-looking man, who looked all the larger
+because of the loose, light coloured clothes that he wore, and
+that had in their extreme lightness and looseness, almost a touch
+of the tropics. But a closer examination of his attire would have
+shown that even in the tropics it would have been unique; but it
+was all woven according to some hygienic texture which no human
+being had ever heard of before, and which was absolutely
+necessary even for a day's health. He wore a huge broad-brimmed
+hat, equally hygienic, very much at the back of his head, and his
+voice coming out of so heavy and hearty a type of man was, as I
+have said, startlingly shrill and deferential.
+
+"I'm sure you'll excuse my speaking to you," he said. "Now, I
+wonder if you are in some little difficulty which, after all, we
+could settle very comfortably together? Now, you don't mind my
+saying this, do you?"
+
+The face of both combatants remained somewhat solid under this
+appeal. But the stranger, probably taking their silence for a
+gathering shame, continued with a kind of gaiety:
+
+"So you are the young men I have read about in the papers. Well,
+of course, when one is young, one is rather romantic. Do you know
+what I always say to young people?"
+
+A blank silence followed this gay inquiry. Then Turnbull said in
+a colourless voice:
+
+"As I was forty-seven last birthday, I probably came into the
+world too soon for the experience."
+
+"Very good, very good," said the friendly person. "Dry Scotch
+humour. Dry Scotch humour. Well now. I understand that you two
+people want to fight a duel. I suppose you aren't much up in the
+modern world. We've quite outgrown duelling, you know. In fact,
+Tolstoy tells us that we shall soon outgrow war, which he says is
+simply a duel between nations. A duel between nations. But there
+is no doubt about our having outgrown duelling."
+
+Waiting for some effect upon his wooden auditors, the stranger
+stood beaming for a moment and then resumed:
+
+"Now, they tell me in the newspapers that you are really wanting
+to fight about something connected with Roman Catholicism. Now,
+do you know what I always say to Roman Catholics?"
+
+"No," said Turnbull, heavily. "Do _they_?" It seemed to be a
+characteristic of the hearty, hygienic gentleman that he always
+forgot the speech he had made the moment before. Without
+enlarging further on the fixed form of his appeal to the Church
+of Rome, he laughed cordially at Turnbull's answer; then his
+wandering blue eyes caught the sunlight on the swords, and he
+assumed a good-humoured gravity.
+
+"But you know this is a serious matter," he said, eyeing Turnbull
+and MacIan, as if they had just been keeping the table in a roar
+with their frivolities. "I am sure that if I appealed to your
+higher natures...your higher natures. Every man has a higher
+nature and a lower nature. Now, let us put the matter very
+plainly, and without any romantic nonsense about honour or
+anything of that sort. Is not bloodshed a great sin?"
+
+"No," said MacIan, speaking for the first time.
+
+"Well, really, really!" said the peacemaker.
+
+"Murder is a sin," said the immovable Highlander. "There is no
+sin of bloodshed."
+
+"Well, we won't quarrel about a word," said the other,
+pleasantly.
+
+"Why on earth not?" said MacIan, with a sudden asperity. "Why
+shouldn't we quarrel about a word? What is the good of words if
+they aren't important enough to quarrel over? Why do we choose
+one word more than another if there isn't any difference between
+them? If you called a woman a chimpanzee instead of an angel,
+wouldn't there be a quarrel about a word? If you're not going to
+argue about words, what are you going to argue about? Are you
+going to convey your meaning to me by moving your ears? The
+Church and the heresies always used to fight about words, because
+they are the only things worth fighting about. I say that murder
+is a sin, and bloodshed is not, and that there is as much
+difference between those words as there is between the word 'yes'
+and the word 'no'; or rather more difference, for 'yes' and 'no',
+at least, belong to the same category. Murder is a spiritual
+incident. Bloodshed is a physical incident. A surgeon commits
+bloodshed.
+
+"Ah, you're a casuist!" said the large man, wagging his head.
+"Now, do you know what I always say to casuists...?"
+
+MacIan made a violent gesture; and Turnbull broke into open
+laughter. The peacemaker did not seem to be in the least annoyed,
+but continued in unabated enjoyment.
+
+"Well, well," he said, "let us get back to the point. Now Tolstoy
+has shown that force is no remedy; so you see the position in
+which I am placed. I am doing my best to stop what I'm sure you
+won't mind my calling this really useless violence, this really
+quite wrong violence of yours. But it's against my principles to
+call in the police against you, because the police are still on a
+lower moral plane, so to speak, because, in short, the police
+undoubtedly sometimes employ force. Tolstoy has shown that
+violence merely breeds violence in the person towards whom it is
+used, whereas Love, on the other hand, breeds Love. So you see
+how I am placed. I am reduced to use Love in order to stop you.
+I am obliged to use Love."
+
+He gave to the word an indescribable sound of something hard and
+heavy, as if he were saying "boots". Turnbull suddenly gripped
+his sword and said, shortly, "I see how you are placed quite
+well, sir. You will not call the police. Mr. MacIan, shall we
+engage?" MacIan plucked his sword out of the grass.
+
+"I must and will stop this shocking crime," cried the Tolstoian,
+crimson in the face. "It is against all modern ideas. It is
+against the principle of love. How you, sir, who pretend to be a
+Christian..."
+
+MacIan turned upon him with a white face and bitter lip. "Sir,"
+he said, "talk about the principle of love as much as you like.
+You seem to me colder than a lump of stone; but I am willing to
+believe that you may at some time have loved a cat, or a dog, or
+a child. When you were a baby, I suppose you loved your mother.
+Talk about love, then, till the world is sick of the word. But
+don't you talk about Christianity. Don't you dare to say one
+word, white or black, about it. Christianity is, as far as you
+are concerned, a horrible mystery. Keep clear of it, keep silent
+upon it, as you would upon an abomination. It is a thing that has
+made men slay and torture each other; and you will never know
+why. It is a thing that has made men do evil that good might
+come; and you will never understand the evil, let alone the good.
+Christianity is a thing that could only make you vomit, till you
+are other than you are. I would not justify it to you even if I
+could. Hate it, in God's name, as Turnbull does, who is a man.
+It is a monstrous thing, for which men die. And if you will stand
+here and talk about love for another ten minutes it is very
+probable that you will see a man die for it."
+
+And he fell on guard. Turnbull was busy settling something loose
+in his elaborate hilt, and the pause was broken by the stranger.
+
+"Suppose I call the police?" he said, with a heated face.
+
+"And deny your most sacred dogma," said MacIan.
+
+"Dogma!" cried the man, in a sort of dismay. "Oh, we have no
+_dogmas_, you know!"
+
+There was another silence, and he said again, airily:
+
+"You know, I think, there's something in what Shaw teaches about
+no moral principles being quite fixed. Have you ever read _The
+Quintessence of Ibsenism_? Of course he went very wrong over the
+war."
+
+Turnbull, with a bent, flushed face, was tying up the loose piece
+of the pommel with string. With the string in his teeth, he said,
+"Oh, make up your damned mind and clear out!"
+
+"It's a serious thing," said the philosopher, shaking his head.
+"I must be alone and consider which is the higher point of view.
+I rather feel that in a case so extreme as this..." and he went
+slowly away. As he disappeared among the trees, they heard him
+murmuring in a sing-song voice, "New occasions teach new duties,"
+out of a poem by James Russell Lowell.
+
+"Ah," said MacIan, drawing a deep breath. "Don't you believe in
+prayer now? I prayed for an angel."
+
+"An hour ago," said the Highlander, in his heavy meditative
+voice, "I felt the devil weakening my heart and my oath against
+you, and I prayed that God would send an angel to my aid."
+
+"Well?" inquired the other, finishing his mending and wrapping
+the rest of the string round his hand to get a firmer grip.
+
+"Well?"
+
+"Well, that man was an angel," said MacIan.
+
+"I didn't know they were as bad as that," answered Turnbull.
+
+"We know that devils sometimes quote Scripture and counterfeit
+good," replied the mystic. "Why should not angels sometimes come
+to show us the black abyss of evil on whose brink we stand. If
+that man had not tried to stop us...I might...I might have
+stopped."
+
+"I know what you mean," said Turnbull, grimly.
+
+"But then he came," broke out MacIan, "and my soul said to me:
+'Give up fighting, and you will become like That. Give up vows
+and dogmas, and fixed things, and you may grow like That. You may
+learn, also, that fog of false philosophy. You may grow fond of
+that mire of crawling, cowardly morals, and you may come to think
+a blow bad, because it hurts, and not because it humiliates. You
+may come to think murder wrong, because it is violent, and not
+because it is unjust. Oh, you blasphemer of the good, an hour ago
+I almost loved you! But do not fear for me now. I have heard the
+word Love pronounced in _his_ intonation; and I know exactly what
+it means. On guard!'"
+
+The swords caught on each other with a dreadful clang and jar,
+full of the old energy and hate; and at once plunged and
+replunged. Once more each man's heart had become the magnet of a
+mad sword. Suddenly, furious as they were, they were frozen for a
+moment motionless.
+
+"What noise is that?" asked the Highlander, hoarsely.
+
+"I think I know," replied Turnbull.
+
+"What?... What?" cried the other.
+
+"The student of Shaw and Tolstoy has made up his remarkable
+mind," said Turnbull, quietly. "The police are coming up the
+hill."
+
+
+
+VI. THE OTHER PHILOSOPHER
+
+Between high hedges in Hertfordshire, hedges so high as to create
+a kind of grove, two men were running. They did not run in a
+scampering or feverish manner, but in the steady swing of the
+pendulum. Across the great plains and uplands to the right and
+left of the lane, a long tide of sunset light rolled like a sea
+of ruby, lighting up the long terraces of the hills and picking
+out the few windows of the scattered hamlets in startling
+blood-red sparks. But the lane was cut deep in the hill and
+remained in an abrupt shadow. The two men running in it had an
+impression not uncommonly experienced between those wild green
+English walls; a sense of being led between the walls of a maze.
+
+Though their pace was steady it was vigorous; their faces were
+heated and their eyes fixed and bright. There was, indeed,
+something a little mad in the contrast between the evening's
+stillness over the empty country-side, and these two figures
+fleeing wildly from nothing. They had the look of two lunatics,
+possibly they were.
+
+"Are you all right?" said Turnbull, with civility. "Can you keep
+this up?"
+
+"Quite easily, thank you," replied MacIan. "I run very well."
+
+"Is that a qualification in a family of warriors?" asked
+Turnbull.
+
+"Undoubtedly. Rapid movement is essential," answered MacIan, who
+never saw a joke in his life.
+
+Turnbull broke out into a short laugh, and silence fell between
+them, the panting silence of runners.
+
+Then MacIan said: "We run better than any of those policemen.
+They are too fat. Why do you make your policemen so fat?"
+
+"I didn't do much towards making them fat myself," replied
+Turnbull, genially, "but I flatter myself that I am now doing
+something towards making them thin. You'll see they will be as
+lean as rakes by the time they catch us. They will look like your
+friend, Cardinal Manning."
+
+"But they won't catch us," said MacIan, in his literal way.
+
+"No, we beat them in the great military art of running away,"
+returned the other. "They won't catch us unless----"
+
+MacIan turned his long equine face inquiringly. "Unless what?" he
+said, for Turnbull had gone silent suddenly, and seemed to be
+listening intently as he ran as a horse does with his ears turned
+back.
+
+"Unless what?" repeated the Highlander.
+
+"Unless they do--what they have done. Listen." MacIan slackened
+his trot, and turned his head to the trail they had left behind
+them. Across two or three billows of the up and down lane came
+along the ground the unmistakable throbbing of horses' hoofs.
+
+"They have put the mounted police on us," said Turnbull, shortly.
+"Good Lord, one would think we were a Revolution."
+
+"So we are," said MacIan calmly. "What shall we do? Shall we turn
+on them with our points?"
+
+"It may come to that," answered Turnbull, "though if it does, I
+reckon that will be the last act. We must put it off if we can."
+And he stared and peered about him between the bushes. "If we
+could hide somewhere the beasts might go by us," he said. "The
+police have their faults, but thank God they're inefficient. Why,
+here's the very thing. Be quick and quiet. Follow me."
+
+He suddenly swung himself up the high bank on one side of the
+lane. It was almost as high and smooth as a wall, and on the top
+of it the black hedge stood out over them as an angle, almost
+like a thatched roof of the lane. And the burning evening sky
+looked down at them through the tangle with red eyes as of an
+army of goblins.
+
+Turnbull hoisted himself up and broke the hedge with his body. As
+his head and shoulders rose above it they turned to flame in the
+full glow as if lit up by an immense firelight. His red hair and
+beard looked almost scarlet, and his pale face as bright as a
+boy's. Something violent, something that was at once love and
+hatred, surged in the strange heart of the Gael below him. He had
+an unutterable sense of epic importance, as if he were somehow
+lifting all humanity into a prouder and more passionate region of
+the air. As he swung himself up also into the evening light he
+felt as if he were rising on enormous wings.
+
+Legends of the morning of the world which he had heard in
+childhood or read in youth came back upon him in a cloudy
+splendour, purple tales of wrath and friendship, like Roland and
+Oliver, or Balin and Balan, reminding him of emotional
+entanglements. Men who had loved each other and then fought each
+other; men who had fought each other and then loved each other,
+together made a mixed but monstrous sense of momentousness. The
+crimson seas of the sunset seemed to him like a bursting out of
+some sacred blood, as if the heart of the world had broken.
+
+Turnbull was wholly unaffected by any written or spoken poetry;
+his was a powerful and prosaic mind. But even upon him there came
+for the moment something out of the earth and the passionate ends
+of the sky. The only evidence was in his voice, which was still
+practical but a shade more quiet.
+
+"Do you see that summer-house-looking thing over there?" he asked
+shortly. "That will do for us very well."
+
+Keeping himself free from the tangle of the hedge he strolled
+across a triangle of obscure kitchen garden, and approached a
+dismal shed or lodge a yard or two beyond it. It was a
+weather-stained hut of grey wood, which with all its desolation
+retained a tag or two of trivial ornament, which suggested that
+the thing had once been a sort of summer-house, and the place
+probably a sort of garden.
+
+"That is quite invisible from the road," said Turnbull, as he
+entered it, "and it will cover us up for the night."
+
+MacIan looked at him gravely for a few moments. "Sir," he said,
+"I ought to say something to you. I ought to say----"
+
+"Hush," said Turnbull, suddenly lifting his hand; "be still,
+man."
+
+In the sudden silence, the drumming of the distant horses grew
+louder and louder with inconceivable rapidity, and the cavalcade
+of police rushed by below them in the lane, almost with the roar
+and rattle of an express train.
+
+"I ought to tell you," continued MacIan, still staring stolidly
+at the other, "that you are a great chief, and it is good to go
+to war behind you."
+
+Turnbull said nothing, but turned and looked out of the foolish
+lattice of the little windows, then he said, "We must have food
+and sleep first."
+
+When the last echo of their eluded pursuers had died in the
+distant uplands, Turnbull began to unpack the provisions with the
+easy air of a man at a picnic. He had just laid out the last
+items, put a bottle of wine on the floor, and a tin of salmon on
+the window-ledge, when the bottomless silence of that forgotten
+place was broken. And it was broken by three heavy blows of a
+stick delivered upon the door.
+
+Turnbull looked up in the act of opening a tin and stared
+silently at his companion. MacIan's long, lean mouth had shut
+hard.
+
+"Who the devil can that be?" said Turnbull.
+
+"God knows," said the other. "It might be God."
+
+Again the sound of the wooden stick reverberated on the wooden
+door. It was a curious sound and on consideration did not
+resemble the ordinary effects of knocking on a door for
+admittance. It was rather as if the point of a stick were plunged
+again and again at the panels in an absurd attempt to make a hole
+in them.
+
+A wild look sprang into MacIan's eyes and he got up half
+stupidly, with a kind of stagger, put his hand out and caught one
+of the swords. "Let us fight at once," he cried, "it is the end
+of the world."
+
+"You're overdone, MacIan," said Turnbull, putting him on one
+side. "It's only someone playing the goat. Let me open the
+door."
+
+But he also picked up a sword as he stepped to open it.
+
+He paused one moment with his hand on the handle and then flung
+the door open. Almost as he did so the ferrule of an ordinary
+bamboo cane came at his eyes, so that he had actually to parry it
+with the naked weapon in his hands. As the two touched, the point
+of the stick was dropped very abruptly, and the man with the
+stick stepped hurriedly back.
+
+Against the heraldic background of sprawling crimson and gold
+offered him by the expiring sunset, the figure of the man with
+the stick showed at first merely black and fantastic. He was a
+small man with two wisps of long hair that curled up on each
+side, and seen in silhouette, looked like horns. He had a bow tie
+so big that the two ends showed on each side of his neck like
+unnatural stunted wings. He had his long black cane still tilted
+in his hand like a fencing foil and half presented at the open
+door. His large straw hat had fallen behind him as he leapt
+backwards.
+
+"With reference to your suggestion, MacIan," said Turnbull,
+placidly, "I think it looks more like the Devil."
+
+"Who on earth are you?" cried the stranger in a high shrill
+voice, brandishing his cane defensively.
+
+"Let me see," said Turnbull, looking round to MacIan with the
+same blandness. "Who are we?"
+
+"Come out," screamed the little man with the stick.
+
+"Certainly," said Turnbull, and went outside with the sword,
+MacIan following.
+
+Seen more fully, with the evening light on his face, the strange
+man looked a little less like a goblin. He wore a square
+pale-grey jacket suit, on which the grey butterfly tie was the
+only indisputable touch of affectation. Against the great sunset
+his figure had looked merely small: seen in a more equal light it
+looked tolerably compact and shapely. His reddish-brown hair,
+combed into two great curls, looked like the long, slow curling
+hair of the women in some pre-Raphaelite pictures. But within
+this feminine frame of hair his face was unexpectedly impudent,
+like a monkey's.
+
+"What are you doing here?" he said, in a sharp small voice.
+
+"Well," said MacIan, in his grave childish way, "what are _you_
+doing here?"
+
+"I," said the man, indignantly, "I'm in my own garden."
+
+"Oh," said MacIan, simply, "I apologize."
+
+Turnbull was coolly curling his red moustache, and the stranger
+stared from one to the other, temporarily stunned by their
+innocent assurance.
+
+"But, may I ask," he said at last, "what the devil you are doing
+in my summer-house?"
+
+"Certainly," said MacIan. "We were just going to fight."
+
+"To fight!" repeated the man.
+
+"We had better tell this gentleman the whole business," broke in
+Turnbull. Then turning to the stranger he said firmly, "I am
+sorry, sir, but we have something to do that must be done. And I
+may as well tell you at the beginning and to avoid waste of time
+or language, that we cannot admit any interference."
+
+"We were just going to take some slight refreshment when you
+interrupted us..."
+
+The little man had a dawning expression of understanding and
+stooped and picked up the unused bottle of wine, eyeing it
+curiously.
+
+Turnbull continued:
+
+"But that refreshment was preparatory to something which I fear
+you will find less comprehensible, but on which our minds are
+entirely fixed, sir. We are forced to fight a duel. We are forced
+by honour and an internal intellectual need. Do not, for your own
+sake, attempt to stop us. I know all the excellent and ethical
+things that you will want to say to us. I know all about the
+essential requirements of civil order: I have written leading
+articles about them all my life. I know all about the sacredness
+of human life; I have bored all my friends with it. Try and
+understand our position. This man and I are alone in the modern
+world in that we think that God is essentially important. I think
+He does not exist; that is where the importance comes in for me.
+But this man thinks that He does exist, and thinking that very
+properly thinks Him more important than anything else. Now we
+wish to make a great demonstration and assertion--something that
+will set the world on fire like the first Christian persecutions.
+If you like, we are attempting a mutual martyrdom. The papers
+have posted up every town against us. Scotland Yard has fortified
+every police station with our enemies; we are driven therefore to
+the edge of a lonely lane, and indirectly to taking liberties
+with your summer-house in order to arrange our..."
+
+"Stop!" roared the little man in the butterfly necktie. "Put me
+out of my intellectual misery. Are you really the two tomfools I
+have read of in all the papers? Are you the two people who wanted
+to spit each other in the Police Court? Are you? Are you?"
+
+"Yes," said MacIan, "it began in a Police Court."
+
+The little man slung the bottle of wine twenty yards away like a
+stone.
+
+"Come up to my place," he said. "I've got better stuff than that.
+I've got the best Beaune within fifty miles of here. Come up.
+You're the very men I wanted to see."
+
+Even Turnbull, with his typical invulnerability, was a little
+taken aback by this boisterous and almost brutal hospitality.
+
+"Why...sir..." he began.
+
+"Come up! Come in!" howled the little man, dancing with delight.
+"I'll give you a dinner. I'll give you a bed! I'll give you a
+green smooth lawn and your choice of swords and pistols. Why, you
+fools, I adore fighting! It's the only good thing in God's world!
+I've walked about these damned fields and longed to see somebody
+cut up and killed and the blood running. Ha! Ha!"
+
+And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a
+neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and
+punctures in the bark.
+
+"Excuse me," said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of
+a child, "excuse me, but..."
+
+"Well?" said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.
+
+"Excuse me," repeated MacIan, "but was that what you were doing
+at the door?"
+
+The little man stared an instant and then said: "Yes," and
+Turnbull broke into a guffaw.
+
+"Come on!" cried the little man, tucking his stick under his arm
+and taking quite suddenly to his heels. "Come on! Confound me,
+I'll see both of you eat and then I'll see one of you die. Lord
+bless me, the gods must exist after all--they have sent me one of
+my day-dreams! Lord! A duel!"
+
+He had gone flying along a winding path between the borders of
+the kitchen garden, and in the increasing twilight he was as hard
+to follow as a flying hare. But at length the path after many
+twists betrayed its purpose and led abruptly up two or three
+steps to the door of a tiny but very clean cottage. There was
+nothing about the outside to distinguish it from other cottages,
+except indeed its ominous cleanliness and one thing that was out
+of all the custom and tradition of all cottages under the sun.
+In the middle of the little garden among the stocks and marigolds
+there surged up in shapeless stone a South Sea Island idol. There
+was something gross and even evil in that eyeless and alien god
+among the most innocent of the English flowers.
+
+"Come in!" cried the creature again. "Come in! it's better
+inside!"
+
+Whether or no it was better inside it was at least a surprise.
+The moment the two duellists had pushed open the door of that
+inoffensive, whitewashed cottage they found that its interior was
+lined with fiery gold. It was like stepping into a chamber in the
+Arabian Nights. The door that closed behind them shut out England
+and all the energies of the West. The ornaments that shone and
+shimmered on every side of them were subtly mixed from many
+periods and lands, but were all oriental. Cruel Assyrian
+bas-reliefs ran along the sides of the passage; cruel Turkish
+swords and daggers glinted above and below them; the two were
+separated by ages and fallen civilizations. Yet they seemed to
+sympathize since they were both harmonious and both merciless.
+The house seemed to consist of chamber within chamber and created
+that impression as of a dream which belongs also to the Arabian
+Nights themselves. The innermost room of all was like the inside
+of a jewel. The little man who owned it all threw himself on a
+heap of scarlet and golden cushions and struck his hands
+together. A negro in a white robe and turban appeared suddenly
+and silently behind them.
+
+"Selim," said the host, "these two gentlemen are staying with me
+tonight. Send up the very best wine and dinner at once. And
+Selim, one of these gentlemen will probably die tomorrow. Make
+arrangements, please."
+
+The negro bowed and withdrew.
+
+Evan MacIan came out the next morning into the little garden to a
+fresh silver day, his long face looking more austere than ever in
+that cold light, his eyelids a little heavy. He carried one of
+the swords. Turnbull was in the little house behind him,
+demolishing the end of an early breakfast and humming a tune to
+himself, which could be heard through the open window. A moment
+or two later he leapt to his feet and came out into the sunlight,
+still munching toast, his own sword stuck under his arm like a
+walking-stick.
+
+Their eccentric host had vanished from sight, with a polite
+gesture, some twenty minutes before. They imagined him to be
+occupied on some concerns in the interior of the house, and they
+waited for his emergence, stamping the garden in silence--the
+garden of tall, fresh country flowers, in the midst of which the
+monstrous South Sea idol lifted itself as abruptly as the prow of
+a ship riding on a sea of red and white and gold.
+
+It was with a start, therefore, that they came upon the man
+himself already in the garden. They were all the more startled
+because of the still posture in which they found him. He was on
+his knees in front of the stone idol, rigid and motionless, like
+a saint in a trance or ecstasy. Yet when Turnbull's tread broke a
+twig, he was on his feet in a flash.
+
+"Excuse me," he said with an irradiation of smiles, but yet with
+a kind of bewilderment. "So sorry...family prayers...old
+fashioned...mother's knee. Let us go on to the lawn behind."
+
+And he ducked rapidly round the statue to an open space of grass
+on the other side of it.
+
+"This will do us best, Mr. MacIan," said he. Then he made a
+gesture towards the heavy stone figure on the pedestal which had
+now its blank and shapeless back turned towards them. "Don't you
+be afraid," he added, "he can still see us."
+
+MacIan turned his blue, blinking eyes, which seemed still misty
+with sleep (or sleeplessness) towards the idol, but his brows
+drew together.
+
+The little man with the long hair also had his eyes on the back
+view of the god. His eyes were at once liquid and burning, and he
+rubbed his hands slowly against each other.
+
+"Do you know," he said, "I think he can see us better this way.
+I often think that this blank thing is his real face, watching,
+though it cannot be watched. He! he! Yes, I think he looks nice
+from behind. He looks more cruel from behind, don't you think?"
+
+"What the devil is the thing?" asked Turnbull gruffly.
+
+"It is the only Thing there is," answered the other. "It is
+Force."
+
+"Oh!" said Turnbull shortly.
+
+"Yes, my friends," said the little man, with an animated
+countenance, fluttering his fingers in the air, "it was no chance
+that led you to this garden; surely it was the caprice of some
+old god, some happy, pitiless god. Perhaps it was his will, for
+he loves blood; and on that stone in front of him men have been
+butchered by hundreds in the fierce, feasting islands of the
+South. In this cursed, craven place I have not been permitted to
+kill men on his altar. Only rabbits and cats, sometimes."
+
+In the stillness MacIan made a sudden movement, unmeaning
+apparently, and then remained rigid.
+
+"But today, today," continued the small man in a shrill voice.
+"Today his hour is come. Today his will is done on earth as it
+is in heaven. Men, men, men will bleed before him today." And
+he bit his forefinger in a kind of fever.
+
+Still, the two duellists stood with their swords as heavily as
+statues, and the silence seemed to cool the eccentric and call
+him back to more rational speech.
+
+"Perhaps I express myself a little too lyrically," he said with
+an amicable abruptness. "My philosophy has its higher ecstasies,
+but perhaps you are hardly worked up to them yet. Let us confine
+ourselves to the unquestioned. You have found your way,
+gentlemen, by a beautiful accident, to the house of the only man
+in England (probably) who will favour and encourage your most
+reasonable project. From Cornwall to Cape Wrath this county is
+one horrible, solid block of humanitarianism. You will find men
+who will defend this or that war in a distant continent. They
+will defend it on the contemptible ground of commerce or the more
+contemptible ground of social good. But do not fancy that you
+will find one other person who will comprehend a strong man
+taking the sword in his hand and wiping out his enemy. My name
+is Wimpey, Morrice Wimpey. I had a Fellowship at Magdalen. But I
+assure you I had to drop it, owing to my having said something in
+a public lecture infringing the popular prejudice against those
+great gentlemen, the assassins of the Italian Renaissance. They
+let me say it at dinner and so on, and seemed to like it. But in
+a public lecture...so inconsistent. Well, as I say, here is your
+only refuge and temple of honour. Here you can fall back on that
+naked and awful arbitration which is the only thing that balances
+the stars--a still, continuous violence. _Vae Victis!_ Down,
+down, down with the defeated! Victory is the only ultimate fact.
+Carthage _was_ destroyed, the Red Indians are being exterminated:
+that is the single certainty. In an hour from now that sun will
+still be shining and that grass growing, and one of you will be
+conquered; one of you will be the conqueror. When it has been
+done, nothing will alter it. Heroes, I give you the hospitality
+fit for heroes. And I salute the survivor. Fall on!"
+
+The two men took their swords. Then MacIan said steadily: "Mr.
+Turnbull, lend me your sword a moment."
+
+Turnbull, with a questioning glance, handed him the weapon.
+MacIan took the second sword in his left hand and, with a violent
+gesture, hurled it at the feet of little Mr. Wimpey.
+
+"Fight!" he said in a loud, harsh voice. "Fight me now!"
+
+Wimpey took a step backward, and bewildered words bubbled on his
+lips.
+
+"Pick up that sword and fight me," repeated MacIan, with brows as
+black as thunder.
+
+The little man turned to Turnbull with a gesture, demanding
+judgement or protection.
+
+"Really, sir," he began, "this gentleman confuses..."
+
+"You stinking little coward," roared Turnbull, suddenly releasing
+his wrath. "Fight, if you're so fond of fighting! Fight, if
+you're so fond of all that filthy philosophy! If winning is
+everything, go in and win! If the weak must go to the wall, go to
+the wall! Fight, you rat! Fight, or if you won't fight--run!"
+
+And he ran at Wimpey, with blazing eyes.
+
+Wimpey staggered back a few paces like a man struggling with his
+own limbs. Then he felt the furious Scotchman coming at him like
+an express train, doubling his size every second, with eyes as
+big as windows and a sword as bright as the sun. Something broke
+inside him, and he found himself running away, tumbling over his
+own feet in terror, and crying out as he ran.
+
+"Chase him!" shouted Turnbull as MacIan snatched up the sword and
+joined in the scamper. "Chase him over a county! Chase him into
+the sea! Shoo! Shoo! Shoo!"
+
+The little man plunged like a rabbit among the tall flowers, the
+two duellists after him. Turnbull kept at his tail with savage
+ecstasy, still shooing him like a cat. But MacIan, as he ran past
+the South Sea idol, paused an instant to spring upon its
+pedestal. For five seconds he strained against the inert mass.
+Then it stirred; and he sent it over with a great crash among the
+flowers, that engulfed it altogether. Then he went bounding after
+the runaway.
+
+In the energy of his alarm the ex-Fellow of Magdalen managed to
+leap the paling of his garden. The two pursuers went over it
+after him like flying birds. He fled frantically down a long lane
+with his two terrors on his trail till he came to a gap in the
+hedge and went across a steep meadow like the wind. The two
+Scotchmen, as they ran, kept up a cheery bellowing and waved
+their swords. Up three slanting meadows, down four slanting
+meadows on the other side, across another road, across a heath of
+snapping bracken, through a wood, across another road, and to the
+brink of a big pool, they pursued the flying philosopher. But
+when he came to the pool his pace was so precipitate that he
+could not stop it, and with a kind of lurching stagger, he fell
+splash into the greasy water. Getting dripping to his feet, with
+the water up to his knees, the worshipper of force and victory
+waded disconsolately to the other side and drew himself on to the
+bank. And Turnbull sat down on the grass and went off into
+reverberations of laughter. A second afterwards the most
+extraordinary grimaces were seen to distort the stiff face of
+MacIan, and unholy sounds came from within. He had never
+practised laughing, and it hurt him very much.
+
+
+
+VII. THE VILLAGE OF GRASSLEY-IN-THE-HOLE
+
+At about half past one, under a strong blue sky, Turnbull got up
+out of the grass and fern in which he had been lying, and his
+still intermittent laughter ended in a kind of yawn.
+
+"I'm hungry," he said shortly. "Are you?"
+
+"I have not noticed," answered MacIan. "What are you going to
+do?"
+
+"There's a village down the road, past the pool," answered
+Turnbull. "I can see it from here. I can see the whitewashed
+walls of some cottages and a kind of corner of the church. How
+jolly it all looks. It looks so--I don't know what the word
+is--so sensible. Don't fancy I'm under any illusions about
+Arcadian virtue and the innocent villagers. Men make beasts of
+themselves there with drink, but they don't deliberately make
+devils of themselves with mere talking. They kill wild animals in
+the wild woods, but they don't kill cats to the God of Victory.
+They don't----" He broke off and suddenly spat on the ground.
+
+"Excuse me," he said; "it was ceremonial. One has to get the
+taste out of one's mouth."
+
+"The taste of what?" asked MacIan.
+
+"I don't know the exact name for it," replied Turnbull. "Perhaps
+it is the South Sea Islands, or it may be Magdalen College."
+
+There was a long pause, and MacIan also lifted his large limbs
+off the ground--his eyes particularly dreamy.
+
+"I know what you mean, Turnbull," he said, "but...I always
+thought you people agreed with all that."
+
+"With all that about doing as one likes, and the individual, and
+Nature loving the strongest, and all the things which that
+cockroach talked about."
+
+Turnbull's big blue-grey eyes stood open with a grave
+astonishment.
+
+"Do you really mean to say, MacIan," he said, "that you fancied
+that we, the Free-thinkers, that Bradlaugh, or Holyoake, or
+Ingersoll, believe all that dirty, immoral mysticism about
+Nature? Damn Nature!"
+
+"I supposed you did," said MacIan calmly. "It seems to me your
+most conclusive position."
+
+"And you mean to tell me," rejoined the other, "that you broke my
+window, and challenged me to mortal combat, and tied a tradesman
+up with ropes, and chased an Oxford Fellow across five
+meadows--all under the impression that I am such an illiterate
+idiot as to believe in Nature!"
+
+"I supposed you did," repeated MacIan with his usual mildness;
+"but I admit that I know little of the details of your belief--or
+disbelief."
+
+Turnbull swung round quite suddenly, and set off towards the
+village.
+
+"Come along," he cried. "Come down to the village. Come down to
+the nearest decent inhabitable pub. This is a case for beer."
+
+"I do not quite follow you," said the Highlander.
+
+"Yes, you do," answered Turnbull. "You follow me slap into the
+inn-parlour. I repeat, this is a case for beer. We must have the
+whole of this matter out thoroughly before we go a step farther.
+Do you know that an idea has just struck me of great simplicity
+and of some cogency. Do not by any means let us drop our
+intentions of settling our differences with two steel swords.
+But do you not think that with two pewter pots we might do what
+we really have never thought of doing yet--discover what our
+difference is?"
+
+"It never occurred to me before," answered MacIan with
+tranquillity. "It is a good suggestion."
+
+And they set out at an easy swing down the steep road to the
+village of Grassley-in-the-Hole.
+
+Grassley-in-the-Hole was a rude parallelogram of buildings, with
+two thoroughfares which might have been called two high streets
+if it had been possible to call them streets. One of these ways
+was higher on the slope than the other, the whole parallelogram
+lying aslant, so to speak, on the side of the hill. The upper of
+these two roads was decorated with a big public house, a
+butcher's shop, a small public house, a sweetstuff shop, a very
+small public house, and an illegible signpost. The lower of the
+two roads boasted a horse-pond, a post office, a gentleman's
+garden with very high hedges, a microscopically small public
+house, and two cottages. Where all the people lived who supported
+all the public houses was in this, as in many other English
+villages, a silent and smiling mystery. The church lay a little
+above and beyond the village, with a square grey tower dominating
+it decisively.
+
+But even the church was scarcely so central and solemn an
+institution as the large public house, the Valencourt Arms. It
+was named after some splendid family that had long gone bankrupt,
+and whose seat was occupied by a man who had invented a hygienic
+bootjack; but the unfathomable sentimentalism of the English
+people insisted in regarding the Inn, the seat and the sitter in
+it, as alike parts of a pure and marmoreal antiquity. And in the
+Valencourt Arms festivity itself had some solemnity and decorum;
+and beer was drunk with reverence, as it ought to be. Into the
+principal parlour of this place entered two strangers, who found
+themselves, as is always the case in such hostels, the object,
+not of fluttered curiosity or pert inquiry, but of steady,
+ceaseless, devouring ocular study. They had long coats down to
+their heels, and carried under each coat something that looked
+like a stick. One was tall and dark, the other short and
+red-haired. They ordered a pot of ale each.
+
+"MacIan," said Turnbull, lifting his tankard, "the fool who
+wanted us to be friends made us want to go on fighting. It is
+only natural that the fool who wanted us to fight should make us
+friendly. MacIan, your health!"
+
+Dusk was already dropping, the rustics in the tavern were already
+lurching and lumbering out of it by twos and threes, crying
+clamorous good nights to a solitary old toper that remained,
+before MacIan and Turnbull had reached the really important part
+of their discussion.
+
+MacIan wore an expression of sad bewilderment not uncommon with
+him. "I am to understand, then," he said, "that you don't believe
+in nature."
+
+"You may say so in a very special and emphatic sense," said
+Turnbull. "I do not believe in nature, just as I do not believe
+in Odin. She is a myth. It is not merely that I do not believe
+that nature can guide us. It is that I do not believe that nature
+exists."
+
+"Exists?" said MacIan in his monotonous way, settling his pewter
+pot on the table.
+
+"Yes, in a real sense nature does not exist. I mean that nobody
+can discover what the original nature of things would have been
+if things had not interfered with it. The first blade of grass
+began to tear up the earth and eat it; it was interfering with
+nature, if there is any nature. The first wild ox began to tear
+up the grass and eat it; he was interfering with nature, if there
+is any nature. In the same way," continued Turnbull, "the human
+when it asserts its dominance over nature is just as natural as
+the thing which it destroys."
+
+"And in the same way," said MacIan almost dreamily, "the
+superhuman, the supernatural is just as natural as the nature
+which it destroys."
+
+Turnbull took his head out of his pewter pot in some anger.
+
+"The supernatural, of course," he said, "is quite another thing;
+the case of the supernatural is simple. The supernatural does not
+exist."
+
+"Quite so," said MacIan in a rather dull voice; "you said the
+same about the natural. If the natural does not exist the
+supernatural obviously can't." And he yawned a little over his
+ale.
+
+Turnbull turned for some reason a little red and remarked
+quickly, "That may be jolly clever, for all I know. But everyone
+does know that there is a division between the things that as a
+matter of fact do commonly happen and the things that don't.
+Things that break the evident laws of nature----"
+
+"Which does not exist," put in MacIan sleepily. Turnbull struck
+the table with a sudden hand.
+
+"Good Lord in heaven!" he cried----
+
+"Who does not exist," murmured MacIan.
+
+"Good Lord in heaven!" thundered Turnbull, without regarding the
+interruption. "Do you really mean to sit there and say that you,
+like anybody else, would not recognize the difference between a
+natural occurrence and a supernatural one--if there could be such
+a thing? If I flew up to the ceiling----"
+
+"You would bump your head badly," cried MacIan, suddenly starting
+up. "One can't talk of this kind of thing under a ceiling at all.
+Come outside! Come outside and ascend into heaven!"
+
+He burst the door open on a blue abyss of evening and they
+stepped out into it: it was suddenly and strangely cool.
+
+"Turnbull," said MacIan, "you have said some things so true and
+some so false that I want to talk; and I will try to talk so that
+you understand. For at present you do not understand at all. We
+don't seem to mean the same things by the same words."
+
+He stood silent for a second or two and then resumed.
+
+"A minute or two ago I caught you out in a real contradiction. At
+that moment logically I was right. And at that moment I knew I
+was wrong. Yes, there is a real difference between the natural
+and the supernatural: if you flew up into that blue sky this
+instant, I should think that you were moved by God--or the devil.
+But if you want to know what I really think...I must explain."
+
+He stopped again, abstractedly boring the point of his sword into
+the earth, and went on:
+
+"I was born and bred and taught in a complete universe. The
+supernatural was not natural, but it was perfectly reasonable.
+Nay, the supernatural to me is more reasonable than the natural;
+for the supernatural is a direct message from God, who is reason.
+I was taught that some things are natural and some things divine.
+I mean that some things are mechanical and some things divine.
+But there is the great difficulty, Turnbull. The great difficulty
+is that, according to my teaching, you are divine."
+
+"Me! Divine?" said Turnbull truculently. "What do you mean?"
+
+"That is just the difficulty," continued MacIan thoughtfully. "I
+was told that there was a difference between the grass and a
+man's will; and the difference was that a man's will was special
+and divine. A man's free will, I heard, was supernatural."
+
+"Rubbish!" said Turnbull.
+
+"Oh," said MacIan patiently, "then if a man's free will isn't
+supernatural, why do your materialists deny that it exists?"
+
+Turnbull was silent for a moment. Then he began to speak, but
+MacIan continued with the same steady voice and sad eyes:
+
+"So what I feel is this: Here is the great divine creation I was
+taught to believe in. I can understand your disbelieving in it,
+but why disbelieve in a part of it? It was all one thing to me.
+God had authority because he was God. Man had authority because
+he was man. You cannot prove that God is better than a man; nor
+can you prove that a man is better than a horse. Why permit any
+ordinary thing? Why do you let a horse be saddled?"
+
+"Some modern thinkers disapprove of it," said Turnbull a little
+doubtfully.
+
+"I know," said MacIan grimly; "that man who talked about love,
+for instance."
+
+Turnbull made a humorous grimace; then he said: "We seem to be
+talking in a kind of shorthand; but I won't pretend not to
+understand you. What you mean is this: that you learnt about all
+your saints and angels at the same time as you learnt about
+common morality, from the same people, in the same way. And you
+mean to say that if one may be disputed, so may the other. Well,
+let that pass for the moment. But let me ask you a question in
+turn. Did not this system of yours, which you swallowed whole,
+contain all sorts of things that were merely local, the respect
+for the chief of your clan, or such things; the village ghost,
+the family feud, or what not? Did you not take in those things,
+too, along with your theology?"
+
+MacIan stared along the dim village road, down which the last
+straggler from the inn was trailing his way.
+
+"What you say is not unreasonable," he said. "But it is not quite
+true. The distinction between the chief and us did exist; but it
+was never anything like the distinction between the human and the
+divine, or the human and the animal. It was more like the
+distinction between one animal and another. But----"
+
+"Well?" said Turnbull.
+
+MacIan was silent.
+
+"Go on," repeated Turnbull; "what's the matter with you? What are
+you staring at?"
+
+"I am staring," said MacIan at last, "at that which shall judge
+us both."
+
+"Oh, yes," said Turnbull in a tired way, "I suppose you mean
+God."
+
+"No, I don't," said MacIan, shaking his head. "I mean him."
+
+And he pointed to the half-tipsy yokel who was ploughing down the
+road.
+
+"What do you mean?" asked the atheist.
+
+"I mean him," repeated MacIan with emphasis. "He goes out in the
+early dawn; he digs or he ploughs a field. Then he comes back and
+drinks ale, and then he sings a song. All your philosophies and
+political systems are young compared to him. All your hoary
+cathedrals, yes, even the Eternal Church on earth is new compared
+to him. The most mouldering gods in the British Museum are new
+facts beside him. It is he who in the end shall judge us all."
+
+And MacIan rose to his feet with a vague excitement.
+
+"What are you going to do?"
+
+"I am going to ask him," cried MacIan, "which of us is right."
+
+Turnbull broke into a kind of laugh. "Ask that intoxicated
+turnip-eater----" he began.
+
+"Yes--which of us is right," cried MacIan violently. "Oh, you
+have long words and I have long words; and I talk of every man
+being the image of God; and you talk of every man being a citizen
+and enlightened enough to govern. But if every man typifies God,
+there is God. If every man is an enlightened citizen, there is
+your enlightened citizen. The first man one meets is always man.
+Let us catch him up."
+
+And in gigantic strides the long, lean Highlander whirled away
+into the grey twilight, Turnbull following with a good-humoured
+oath.
+
+The track of the rustic was easy to follow, even in the faltering
+dark; for he was enlivening his wavering walk with song. It was
+an interminable poem, beginning with some unspecified King
+William, who (it appeared) lived in London town and who after the
+second rise vanished rather abruptly from the train of thought.
+The rest was almost entirely about beer and was thick with local
+topography of a quite unrecognizable kind. The singer's step was
+neither very rapid, nor, indeed, exceptionally secure; so the
+song grew louder and louder and the two soon overtook him.
+
+He was a man elderly or rather of any age, with lean grey hair
+and a lean red face, but with that remarkable rustic physiognomy
+in which it seems that all the features stand out independently
+from the face; the rugged red nose going out like a limb; the
+bleared blue eyes standing out like signals.
+
+He gave them greeting with the elaborate urbanity of the slightly
+intoxicated. MacIan, who was vibrating with one of his silent,
+violent decisions, opened the question without delay. He
+explained the philosophic position in words as short and simple
+as possible. But the singular old man with the lank red face
+seemed to think uncommonly little of the short words. He fixed
+with a fierce affection upon one or two of the long ones.
+
+"Atheists!" he repeated with luxurious scorn. "Atheists! I
+know their sort, master. Atheists! Don't talk to me about 'un.
+Atheists!"
+
+The grounds of his disdain seemed a little dark and confused; but
+they were evidently sufficient. MacIan resumed in some
+encouragement:
+
+"You think as I do, I hope; you think that a man should be
+connected with the Church; with the common Christian----"
+
+The old man extended a quivering stick in the direction of a
+distant hill.
+
+"There's the church," he said thickly. "Grassley old church that
+is. Pulled down it was, in the old squire's time, and----"
+
+"I mean," explained MacIan elaborately, "that you think that
+there should be someone typifying religion, a priest----"
+
+"Priests!" said the old man with sudden passion. "Priests! I
+know 'un. What they want in England? That's what I say. What
+they want in England?"
+
+"They want you," said MacIan.
+
+"Quite so," said Turnbull, "and me; but they won't get us.
+MacIan, your attempt on the primitive innocence does not seem
+very successful. Let me try. What you want, my friend, is your
+rights. You don't want any priests or churches. A vote, a right
+to speak is what you----"
+
+"Who says I a'n't got a right to speak?" said the old man, facing
+round in an irrational frenzy. "I got a right to speak. I'm a
+man, I am. I don't want no votin' nor priests. I say a man's a
+man; that's what I say. If a man a'n't a man, what is he? That's
+what I say, if a man a'n't a man, what is he? When I sees a man,
+I sez 'e's a man."
+
+"Quite so," said Turnbull, "a citizen."
+
+"I say he's a man," said the rustic furiously, stopping and
+striking his stick on the ground. "Not a city or owt else. He's a
+man."
+
+"You're perfectly right," said the sudden voice of MacIan,
+falling like a sword. "And you have kept close to something the
+whole world of today tries to forget."
+
+"Good night."
+
+And the old man went on wildly singing into the night.
+
+"A jolly old creature," said Turnbull; "he didn't seem able to
+get much beyond that fact that a man is a man."
+
+"Has anybody got beyond it?" asked MacIan.
+
+Turnbull looked at him curiously. "Are you turning an agnostic?"
+he asked.
+
+"Oh, you do not understand!" cried out MacIan. "We Catholics are
+all agnostics. We Catholics have only in that sense got as far as
+realizing that man is a man. But your Ibsens and your Zolas and
+your Shaws and your Tolstoys have not even got so far."
+
+
+
+VIII. AN INTERLUDE OF ARGUMENT
+
+Morning broke in bitter silver along the grey and level plain;
+and almost as it did so Turnbull and MacIan came out of a low,
+scrubby wood on to the empty and desolate flats. They had walked
+all night.
+
+They had walked all night and talked all night also, and if the
+subject had been capable of being exhausted they would have
+exhausted it. Their long and changing argument had taken them
+through districts and landscapes equally changing. They had
+discussed Haeckel upon hills so high and steep that in spite of
+the coldness of the night it seemed as if the stars might burn
+them. They had explained and re-explained the Massacre of St.
+Bartholomew in little white lanes walled in with standing corn as
+with walls of gold. They had talked about Mr. Kensit in dim and
+twinkling pine woods, amid the bewildering monotony of the pines.
+And it was with the end of a long speech from MacIan,
+passionately defending the practical achievements and the solid
+prosperity of the Catholic tradition, that they came out upon the
+open land.
+
+MacIan had learnt much and thought more since he came out of the
+cloudy hills of Arisaig. He had met many typical modern figures
+under circumstances which were sharply symbolic; and, moreover,
+he had absorbed the main modern atmosphere from the mere presence
+and chance phrases of Turnbull, as such atmospheres can always be
+absorbed from the presence and the phrases of any man of great
+mental vitality. He had at last begun thoroughly to understand
+what are the grounds upon which the mass of the modern world
+solidly disapprove of her creed; and he threw himself into
+replying to them with a hot intellectual enjoyment.
+
+"I begin to understand one or two of your dogmas, Mr. Turnbull,"
+he had said emphatically as they ploughed heavily up a wooded
+hill. "And every one that I understand I deny. Take any one of
+them you like. You hold that your heretics and sceptics have
+helped the world forward and handed on a lamp of progress. I deny
+it. Nothing is plainer from real history than that each of your
+heretics invented a complete cosmos of his own which the next
+heretic smashed entirely to pieces. Who knows now exactly what
+Nestorius taught? Who cares? There are only two things that we
+know for certain about it. The first is that Nestorius, as a
+heretic, taught something quite opposite to the teaching of
+Arius, the heretic who came before him, and something quite
+useless to James Turnbull, the heretic who comes after. I defy
+you to go back to the Free-thinkers of the past and find any
+habitation for yourself at all. I defy you to read Godwin or
+Shelley or the deists of the eighteenth century of the
+nature-worshipping humanists of the Renaissance, without
+discovering that you differ from them twice as much as you differ
+from the Pope. You are a nineteenth-century sceptic, and you are
+always telling me that I ignore the cruelty of nature. If you had
+been an eighteenth-century sceptic you would have told me that I
+ignore the kindness and benevolence of nature. You are an
+atheist, and you praise the deists of the eighteenth century.
+Read them instead of praising them, and you will find that their
+whole universe stands or falls with the deity. You are a
+materialist, and you think Bruno a scientific hero. See what he
+said and you will think him an insane mystic. No, the great
+Free-thinker, with his genuine ability and honesty, does not in
+practice destroy Christianity. What he does destroy is the
+Free-thinker who went before. Free-thought may be suggestive, it
+may be inspiriting, it may have as much as you please of the
+merits that come from vivacity and variety. But there is one
+thing Free-thought can never be by any possibility--Free-thought
+can never be progressive. It can never be progressive because it
+will accept nothing from the past; it begins every time again
+from the beginning; and it goes every time in a different
+direction. All the rational philosophers have gone along
+different roads, so it is impossible to say which has gone
+farthest. Who can discuss whether Emerson was a better optimist
+than Schopenhauer was pessimist? It is like asking if this corn
+is as yellow as that hill is steep. No; there are only two things
+that really progress; and they both accept accumulations of
+authority. They may be progressing uphill and down; they may be
+growing steadily better or steadily worse; but they have steadily
+increased in certain definable matters; they have steadily
+advanced in a certain definable direction; they are the only two
+things, it seems, that ever _can_ progress. The first is strictly
+physical science. The second is the Catholic Church."
+
+"Physical science and the Catholic Church!" said Turnbull
+sarcastically; "and no doubt the first owes a great deal to the
+second."
+
+"If you pressed that point I might reply that it was very
+probable," answered MacIan calmly. "I often fancy that your
+historical generalizations rest frequently on random instances; I
+should not be surprised if your vague notions of the Church as
+the persecutor of science was a generalization from Galileo. I
+should not be at all surprised if, when you counted the
+scientific investigations and discoveries since the fall of Rome,
+you found that a great mass of them had been made by monks. But
+the matter is irrelevant to my meaning. I say that if you want an
+example of anything which has progressed in the moral world by
+the same method as science in the material world, by continually
+adding to without unsettling what was there before, then I say
+that there _is_ only one example of it. And that is Us."
+
+"With this enormous difference," said Turnbull, "that however
+elaborate be the calculations of physical science, their net
+result can be tested. Granted that it took millions of books I
+never read and millions of men I never heard of to discover the
+electric light. Still I can see the electric light. But I cannot
+see the supreme virtue which is the result of all your theologies
+and sacraments."
+
+"Catholic virtue is often invisible because it is the normal,"
+answered MacIan. "Christianity is always out of fashion because
+it is always sane; and all fashions are mild insanities. When
+Italy is mad on art the Church seems too Puritanical; when
+England is mad on Puritanism the Church seems too artistic. When
+you quarrel with us now you class us with kingship and despotism;
+but when you quarrelled with us first it was because we would not
+accept the divine despotism of Henry VIII. The Church always
+seems to be behind the times, when it is really beyond the times;
+it is waiting till the last fad shall have seen its last summer.
+It keeps the key of a permanent virtue."
+
+"Oh, I have heard all that!" said Turnbull with genial contempt.
+"I have heard that Christianity keeps the key of virtue, and that
+if you read Tom Paine you will cut your throat at Monte Carlo. It
+is such rubbish that I am not even angry at it. You say that
+Christianity is the prop of morals; but what more do you do? When
+a doctor attends you and could poison you with a pinch of salt,
+do you ask whether he is a Christian? You ask whether he is a
+gentleman, whether he is an M.D.--anything but that. When a
+soldier enlists to die for his country or disgrace it, do you ask
+whether he is a Christian? You are more likely to ask whether he
+is Oxford or Cambridge at the boat race. If you think your creed
+essential to morals why do you not make it a test for these
+things?"
+
+"We once did make it a test for these things," said MacIan
+smiling, "and then you told us that we were imposing by force a
+faith unsupported by argument. It seems rather hard that having
+first been told that our creed must be false because we did use
+tests, we should now be told that it must be false because we
+don't. But I notice that most anti-Christian arguments are in the
+same inconsistent style."
+
+"That is all very well as a debating-club answer," replied
+Turnbull good-humouredly, "but the question still remains: Why
+don't you confine yourself more to Christians if Christians are
+the only really good men?"
+
+"Who talked of such folly?" asked MacIan disdainfully. "Do you
+suppose that the Catholic Church ever held that Christians were
+the only good men? Why, the Catholics of the Catholic Middle Ages
+talked about the virtues of all the virtuous Pagans until
+humanity was sick of the subject. No, if you really want to know
+what we mean when we say that Christianity has a special power of
+virtue, I will tell you. The Church is the only thing on earth
+that can perpetuate a type of virtue and make it something more
+than a fashion. The thing is so plain and historical that I
+hardly think you will ever deny it. You cannot deny that it is
+perfectly possible that tomorrow morning, in Ireland or in Italy,
+there might appear a man not only as good but good in exactly the
+same way as St. Francis of Assisi. Very well, now take the other
+types of human virtue; many of them splendid. The English
+gentleman of Elizabeth was chivalrous and idealistic. But can you
+stand still here in this meadow and _be_ an English gentleman of
+Elizabeth? The austere republican of the eighteenth century, with
+his stern patriotism and his simple life, was a fine fellow. But
+have you ever seen him? have you ever seen an austere republican?
+Only a hundred years have passed and that volcano of
+revolutionary truth and valour is as cold as the mountains of the
+moon. And so it is and so it will be with the ethics which are
+buzzing down Fleet Street at this instant as I speak. What phrase
+would inspire the London clerk or workman just now? Perhaps that
+he is a son of the British Empire on which the sun never sets;
+perhaps that he is a prop of his Trades Union, or a
+class-conscious proletarian something or other; perhaps merely
+that he is a gentleman when he obviously is not. Those names and
+notions are all honourable; but how long will they last? Empires
+break; industrial conditions change; the suburbs will not last
+for ever. What will remain? I will tell you. The Catholic Saint
+will remain."
+
+"And suppose I don't like him?" said Turnbull.
+
+"On my theory the question is rather whether he will like you: or
+more probably whether he will ever have heard of you. But I grant
+the reasonableness of your query. You have a right, if you speak
+as the ordinary man, to ask if you will like the saint. But as
+the ordinary man you do like him. You revel in him. If you
+dislike him it is not because you are a nice ordinary man, but
+because you are (if you will excuse me) a sophisticated prig of a
+Fleet Street editor. That is just the funny part of it. The human
+race has always admired the Catholic virtues, however little it
+can practise them; and oddly enough it has admired most those of
+them that the modern world most sharply disputes. You complain of
+Catholicism for setting up an ideal of virginity; it did nothing
+of the kind. The whole human race set up an ideal of virginity;
+the Greeks in Athene, the Romans in the Vestal fire, set up an
+ideal of virginity. What then is your real quarrel with
+Catholicism? Your quarrel can only be, your quarrel really only
+is, that Catholicism has _achieved_ an ideal of virginity; that
+it is no longer a mere piece of floating poetry. But if you, and
+a few feverish men, in top hats, running about in a street in
+London, choose to differ as to the ideal itself, not only from
+the Church, but from the Parthenon whose name means virginity,
+from the Roman Empire which went outwards from the virgin flame,
+from the whole legend and tradition of Europe, from the lion who
+will not touch virgins, from the unicorn who respects them, and
+who make up together the bearers of your own national shield,
+from the most living and lawless of your own poets, from
+Massinger, who wrote the _Virgin Martyr_, from Shakespeare, who
+wrote _Measure for Measure_--if you in Fleet Street differ from
+all this human experience, does it never strike you that it may
+be Fleet Street that is wrong?"
+
+"No," answered Turnbull; "I trust that I am sufficiently
+fair-minded to canvass and consider the idea; but having
+considered it, I think Fleet Street is right, yes--even if the
+Parthenon is wrong. I think that as the world goes on new
+psychological atmospheres are generated, and in these atmospheres
+it is possible to find delicacies and combinations which in other
+times would have to be represented by some ruder symbol. Every
+man feels the need of some element of purity in sex; perhaps they
+can only typify purity as the absence of sex. You will laugh if I
+suggest that we may have made in Fleet Street an atmosphere in
+which a man can be so passionate as Sir Lancelot and as pure as
+Sir Galahad. But, after all, we have in the modern world erected
+many such atmospheres. We have, for instance, a new and
+imaginative appreciation of children."
+
+"Quite so," replied MacIan with a singular smile. "It has been
+very well put by one of the brightest of your young authors, who
+said: 'Unless you become as little children ye shall in no wise
+enter the kingdom of heaven.' But you are quite right; there is a
+modern worship of children. And what, I ask you, is this modern
+worship of children? What, in the name of all the angels and
+devils, is it except a worship of virginity? Why should anyone
+worship a thing merely because it is small or immature? No; you
+have tried to escape from this thing, and the very thing you
+point to as the goal of your escape is only the thing again. Am
+I wrong in saying that these things seem to be eternal?"
+
+And it was with these words that they came in sight of the great
+plains. They went a little way in silence, and then James
+Turnbull said suddenly, "But I _cannot_ believe in the thing."
+MacIan answered nothing to the speech; perhaps it is
+unanswerable. And indeed they scarcely spoke another word to
+each other all that day.
+
+
+
+IX. THE STRANGE LADY
+
+Moonrise with a great and growing moon opened over all those
+flats, making them seem flatter and larger than they were,
+turning them to a lake of blue light. The two companions trudged
+across the moonlit plain for half an hour in full silence. Then
+MacIan stopped suddenly and planted his sword-point in the ground
+like one who plants his tent-pole for the night. Leaving it
+standing there, he clutched his black-haired skull with his great
+claws of hands, as was his custom when forcing the pace of his
+brain. Then his hands dropped again and he spoke.
+
+"I'm sure you're thinking the same as I am," he said; "how long
+are we to be on this damned seesaw?"
+
+The other did not answer, but his silence seemed somehow solid as
+assent; and MacIan went on conversationally. Neither noticed that
+both had instinctively stood still before the sign of the fixed
+and standing sword.
+
+"It is hard to guess what God means in this business. But he
+means something--or the other thing, or both. Whenever we have
+tried to fight each other something has stopped us. Whenever we
+have tried to be reconciled to each other, something has stopped
+us again. By the run of our luck we have never had time to be
+either friends or enemies. Something always jumped out of the
+bushes."
+
+Turnbull nodded gravely and glanced round at the huge and
+hedgeless meadow which fell away towards the horizon into a
+glimmering high road.
+
+"Nothing will jump out of bushes here anyhow," he said.
+
+"That is what I meant," said MacIan, and stared steadily at the
+heavy hilt of his standing sword, which in the slight wind swayed
+on its tempered steel like some huge thistle on its stalk.
+
+"That is what I meant; we are quite alone here. I have not heard
+a horse-hoof or a footstep or the hoot of a train for miles. So I
+think we might stop here and ask for a miracle."
+
+"Oh! might we?" said the atheistic editor with a sort of gusto of
+disgust.
+
+"I beg your pardon," said MacIan, meekly. "I forgot your
+prejudices." He eyed the wind-swung sword-hilt in sad meditation
+and resumed: "What I mean is, we might find out in this quiet
+place whether there really is any fate or any commandment against
+our enterprise. I will engage on my side, like Elijah, to accept
+a test from heaven. Turnbull, let us draw swords here in this
+moonlight and this monstrous solitude. And if here in this
+moonlight and solitude there happens anything to interrupt us--if
+it be lightning striking our sword-blades or a rabbit running
+under our legs--I will take it as a sign from God and we will
+shake hands for ever."
+
+Turnbull's mouth twitched in angry humour under his red
+moustache. He said: "I will wait for signs from God until I have
+any signs of His existence; but God--or Fate--forbid that a man
+of scientific culture should refuse any kind of experiment."
+
+"Very well, then," said MacIan, shortly. "We are more quiet here
+than anywhere else; let us engage." And he plucked his
+sword-point out of the turf.
+
+Turnbull regarded him for a second and a half with a baffling
+visage almost black against the moonrise; then his hand made a
+sharp movement to his hip and his sword shone in the moon.
+
+As old chess-players open every game with established gambits,
+they opened with a thrust and parry, orthodox and even frankly
+ineffectual. But in MacIan's soul more formless storms were
+gathering, and he made a lunge or two so savage as first to
+surprise and then to enrage his opponent. Turnbull ground his
+teeth, kept his temper, and waiting for the third lunge, and the
+worst, had almost spitted the lunger when a shrill, small cry
+came from behind him, a cry such as is not made by any of the
+beasts that perish.
+
+Turnbull must have been more superstitious than he knew, for he
+stopped in the act of going forward. MacIan was brazenly
+superstitious, and he dropped his sword. After all, he had
+challenged the universe to send an interruption; and this was an
+interruption, whatever else it was. An instant afterwards the
+sharp, weak cry was repeated. This time it was certain that it
+was human and that it was female.
+
+MacIan stood rolling those great blue Gaelic eyes that contrasted
+with his dark hair. "It is the voice of God," he said again and
+again.
+
+"God hasn't got much of a voice," said Turnbull, who snatched at
+every chance of cheap profanity. "As a matter of fact, MacIan, it
+isn't the voice of God, but it's something a jolly sight more
+important--it is the voice of man--or rather of woman. So I think
+we'd better scoot in its direction."
+
+MacIan snatched up his fallen weapon without a word, and the two
+raced away towards that part of the distant road from which the
+cry was now constantly renewed.
+
+They had to run over a curve of country that looked smooth but
+was very rough; a neglected field which they soon found to be
+full of the tallest grasses and the deepest rabbit-holes.
+Moreover, that great curve of the countryside which looked so
+slow and gentle when you glanced over it, proved to be highly
+precipitous when you scampered over it; and Turnbull was twice
+nearly flung on his face. MacIan, though much heavier, avoided
+such an overthrow only by having the quick and incalculable feet
+of the mountaineer; but both of them may be said to have leapt
+off a low cliff when they leapt into the road.
+
+The moonlight lay on the white road with a more naked and
+electric glare than on the grey-green upland, and though the
+scene which it revealed was complicated, it was not difficult to
+get its first features at a glance.
+
+A small but very neat black-and-yellow motor-car was standing
+stolidly, slightly to the left of the road. A somewhat larger
+light-green motor-car was tipped half-way into a ditch on the
+same side, and four flushed and staggering men in evening dress
+were tipped out of it. Three of them were standing about the
+road, giving their opinions to the moon with vague but echoing
+violence. The fourth, however, had already advanced on the
+chauffeur of the black-and-yellow car, and was threatening him
+with a stick. The chauffeur had risen to defend himself. By
+his side sat a young lady.
+
+She was sitting bolt upright, a slender and rigid figure gripping
+the sides of her seat, and her first few cries had ceased. She
+was clad in close-fitting dark costume, a mass of warm brown hair
+went out in two wings or waves on each side of her forehead; and
+even at that distance it could be seen that her profile was of
+the aquiline and eager sort, like a young falcon hardly free of
+the nest.
+
+Turnbull had concealed in him somewhere a fund of common sense
+and knowledge of the world of which he himself and his best
+friends were hardly aware. He was one of those who take in much
+of the shows of things absent-mindedly, and in an irrelevant
+reverie. As he stood at the door of his editorial shop on Ludgate
+Hill and meditated on the non-existence of God, he silently
+absorbed a good deal of varied knowledge about the existence of
+men. He had come to know types by instinct and dilemmas with a
+glance; he saw the crux of the situation in the road, and what he
+saw made him redouble his pace.
+
+He knew that the men were rich; he knew that they were drunk; and
+he knew, what was worst of all, that they were fundamentally
+frightened. And he knew this also, that no common ruffian (such
+as attacks ladies in novels) is ever so savage and ruthless as a
+coarse kind of gentleman when he is really alarmed. The reason is
+not recondite; it is simply because the police-court is not such
+a menacing novelty to the poor ruffian as it is to the rich. When
+they came within hail and heard the voices, they confirmed all
+Turnbull's anticipations. The man in the middle of the road was
+shouting in a hoarse and groggy voice that the chauffeur had
+smashed their car on purpose; that they must get to the Cri that
+evening, and that he would jolly well have to take them there.
+The chauffeur had mildly objected that he was driving a lady.
+"Oh! we'll take care of the lady," said the red-faced young man,
+and went off into gurgling and almost senile laughter.
+
+By the time the two champions came up, things had grown more
+serious. The intoxication of the man talking to the chauffeur had
+taken one of its perverse and catlike jumps into mere screaming
+spite and rage. He lifted his stick and struck at the chauffeur,
+who caught hold of it, and the drunkard fell backwards, dragging
+him out of his seat on the car. Another of the rowdies rushed
+forward booing in idiot excitement, fell over the chauffeur, and,
+either by accident or design, kicked him as he lay. The drunkard
+got to his feet again; but the chauffeur did not.
+
+The man who had kicked kept a kind of half-witted conscience or
+cowardice, for he stood staring at the senseless body and
+murmuring words of inconsequent self-justification, making
+gestures with his hands as if he were arguing with somebody. But
+the other three, with a mere whoop and howl of victory, were
+boarding the car on three sides at once. It was exactly at this
+moment that Turnbull fell among them like one fallen from the
+sky. He tore one of the climbers backward by the collar, and with
+a hearty push sent him staggering over into the ditch upon his
+nose. One of the remaining two, who was too far gone to notice
+anything, continued to clamber ineffectually over the high back
+of the car, kicking and pouring forth a rivulet of soliloquy. But
+the other dropped at the interruption, turned upon Turnbull and
+began a battering bout of fisticuffs. At the same moment the man
+crawled out of the ditch in a masquerade of mud and rushed at his
+old enemy from behind. The whole had not taken a second; and an
+instant after MacIan was in the midst of them.
+
+Turnbull had tossed away his sheathed sword, greatly preferring
+his hands, except in the avowed etiquette of the duel; for he had
+learnt to use his hands in the old street-battles of Bradlaugh.
+But to MacIan the sword even sheathed was a more natural weapon,
+and he laid about him on all sides with it as with a stick. The
+man who had the walking-stick found his blows parried with
+promptitude; and a second after, to his great astonishment, found
+his own stick fly up in the air as by a conjuring trick, with a
+turn of the swordsman's wrist. Another of the revellers picked
+the stick out of the ditch and ran in upon MacIan, calling to his
+companion to assist him.
+
+"I haven't got a stick," grumbled the disarmed man, and looked
+vaguely about the ditch.
+
+"Perhaps," said MacIan, politely, "you would like this one." With
+the word the drunkard found his hand that had grasped the stick
+suddenly twisted and empty; and the stick lay at the feet of his
+companion on the other side of the road. MacIan felt a faint stir
+behind him; the girl had risen to her feet and was leaning
+forward to stare at the fighters. Turnbull was still engaged in
+countering and pommelling with the third young man. The fourth
+young man was still engaged with himself, kicking his legs in
+helpless rotation on the back of the car and talking with
+melodious rationality.
+
+At length Turnbull's opponent began to back before the battery of
+his heavy hands, still fighting, for he was the soberest and
+boldest of the four. If these are annals of military glory, it is
+due to him to say that he need not have abandoned the conflict;
+only that as he backed to the edge of the ditch his foot caught
+in a loop of grass and he went over in a flat and comfortable
+position from which it took him a considerable time to rise. By
+the time he had risen, Turnbull had come to the rescue of MacIan,
+who was at bay but belabouring his two enemies handsomely. The
+sight of the liberated reserve was to them like that of Blucher
+at Waterloo; the two set off at a sullen trot down the road,
+leaving even the walking-stick lying behind them in the
+moonlight. MacIan plucked the struggling and aspiring idiot off
+the back of the car like a stray cat, and left him swaying
+unsteadily in the moon. Then he approached the front part of the
+car in a somewhat embarrassed manner and pulled off his cap.
+
+For some solid seconds the lady and he merely looked at each
+other, and MacIan had an irrational feeling of being in a picture
+hung on a wall. That is, he was motionless, even lifeless, and
+yet staringly significant, like a picture. The white moonlight on
+the road, when he was not looking at it, gave him a vision of the
+road being white with snow. The motor-car, when he was not
+looking at it, gave him a rude impression of a captured coach in
+the old days of highwaymen. And he whose whole soul was with the
+swords and stately manners of the eighteenth century, he who was
+a Jacobite risen from the dead, had an overwhelming sense of
+being once more in the picture, when he had so long been out of
+the picture.
+
+In that short and strong silence he absorbed the lady from head
+to foot. He had never really looked at a human being before in
+his life. He saw her face and hair first, then that she had long
+suede gloves; then that there was a fur cap at the back of her
+brown hair. He might, perhaps, be excused for this hungry
+attention. He had prayed that some sign might come from heaven;
+and after an almost savage scrutiny he came to the conclusion
+that his one did. The lady's instantaneous arrest of speech
+might need more explaining; but she may well have been stunned
+with the squalid attack and the abrupt rescue. Yet it was she
+who remembered herself first and suddenly called out with
+self-accusing horror:
+
+"Oh, that poor, poor man!"
+
+They both swung round abruptly and saw that Turnbull, with his
+recovered sword under his arm-pit, was already lifting the fallen
+chauffeur into the car. He was only stunned and was slowly
+awakening, feebly waving his left arm.
+
+The lady in long gloves and the fur cap leapt out and ran rapidly
+towards them, only to be reassured by Turnbull, who (unlike many
+of his school) really knew a little science when he invoked it to
+redeem the world. "He's all right," said he; "he's quite safe.
+But I'm afraid he won't be able to drive the car for half an hour
+or so."
+
+"I can drive the car," said the young woman in the fur cap with
+stony practicability.
+
+"Oh, in that case," began MacIan, uneasily; and that paralysing
+shyness which is a part of romance induced him to make a backward
+movement as if leaving her to herself. But Turnbull was more
+rational than he, being more indifferent.
+
+"I don't think you ought to drive home alone, ma'am," he said,
+gruffly. "There seem to be a lot of rowdy parties along this
+road, and the man will be no use for an hour. If you will tell
+us where you are going, we will see you safely there and say good
+night."
+
+The young lady exhibited all the abrupt disturbance of a person
+who is not commonly disturbed. She said almost sharply and yet
+with evident sincerity: "Of course I am awfully grateful to you
+for all you've done--and there's plenty of room if you'll come
+in."
+
+Turnbull, with the complete innocence of an absolutely sound
+motive, immediately jumped into the car; but the girl cast an eye
+at MacIan, who stood in the road for an instant as if rooted like
+a tree. Then he also tumbled his long legs into the tonneau,
+having that sense of degradedly diving into heaven which so many
+have known in so many human houses when they consented to stop to
+tea or were allowed to stop to supper. The slowly reviving
+chauffeur was set in the back seat; Turnbull and MacIan had
+fallen into the middle one; the lady with a steely coolness had
+taken the driver's seat and all the handles of that headlong
+machine. A moment afterwards the engine started, with a throb and
+leap unfamiliar to Turnbull, who had only once been in a motor
+during a general election, and utterly unknown to MacIan, who in
+his present mood thought it was the end of the world. Almost at
+the same instant that the car plucked itself out of the mud and
+whipped away up the road, the man who had been flung into the
+ditch rose waveringly to his feet. When he saw the car escaping
+he ran after it and shouted something which, owing to the
+increasing distance, could not be heard. It is awful to reflect
+that, if his remark was valuable, it is quite lost to the world.
+
+The car shot on up and down the shining moonlit lanes, and there
+was no sound in it except the occasional click or catch of its
+machinery; for through some cause or other no soul inside it
+could think of a word to say. The lady symbolized her feelings,
+whatever they were, by urging the machine faster and faster until
+scattered woodlands went by them in one black blotch and heavy
+hills and valleys seemed to ripple under the wheels like mere
+waves. A little while afterwards this mood seemed to slacken and
+she fell into a more ordinary pace; but still she did not speak.
+Turnbull, who kept a more common and sensible view of the case
+than anyone else, made some remark about the moonlight; but
+something indescribable made him also relapse into silence.
+
+All this time MacIan had been in a sort of monstrous delirium,
+like some fabulous hero snatched up into the moon. The difference
+between this experience and common experiences was analogous to
+that between waking life and a dream. Yet he did not feel in the
+least as if he were dreaming; rather the other way; as waking was
+more actual than dreaming, so this seemed by another degree more
+actual than waking itself. But it was another life altogether,
+like a cosmos with a new dimension.
+
+He felt he had been hurled into some new incarnation: into the
+midst of new relations, wrongs and rights, with towering
+responsibilities and almost tragic joys which he had as yet had
+no time to examine. Heaven had not merely sent him a message;
+Heaven itself had opened around him and given him an hour of its
+own ancient and star-shattering energy. He had never felt so much
+alive before; and yet he was like a man in a trance. And if you
+had asked him on what his throbbing happiness hung, he could only
+have told you that it hung on four or five visible facts, as a
+curtain hangs on four of five fixed nails. The fact that the lady
+had a little fur at her throat; the fact that the curve of her
+cheek was a low and lean curve and that the moonlight caught the
+height of her cheek-bone; the fact that her hands were small but
+heavily gloved as they gripped the steering-wheel; the fact that
+a white witch light was on the road; the fact that the brisk
+breeze of their passage stirred and fluttered a little not only
+the brown hair of her head but the black fur on her cap. All
+these facts were to him certain and incredible, like sacraments.
+
+When they had driven half a mile farther, a big shadow was flung
+across the path, followed by its bulky owner, who eyed the car
+critically but let it pass. The silver moonlight picked out a
+piece or two of pewter ornament on his blue uniform; and as they
+went by they knew it was a sergeant of police. Three hundred
+yards farther on another policeman stepped out into the road as
+if to stop them, then seemed to doubt his own authority and
+stepped back again. The girl was a daughter of the rich; and this
+police suspicion (under which all the poor live day and night)
+stung her for the first time into speech.
+
+"What can they mean?" she cried out in a kind of temper; "this
+car's going like a snail."
+
+There was a short silence, and then Turnbull said: "It is
+certainly very odd, you are driving quietly enough."
+
+"You are driving nobly," said MacIan, and his words (which had no
+meaning whatever) sounded hoarse and ungainly even in his own
+ears.
+
+They passed the next mile and a half swiftly and smoothly; yet
+among the many things which they passed in the course of it was a
+clump of eager policemen standing at a cross-road. As they
+passed, one of the policemen shouted something to the others; but
+nothing else happened. Eight hundred yards farther on, Turnbull
+stood up suddenly in the swaying car.
+
+"My God, MacIan!" he called out, showing his first emotion of
+that night. "I don't believe it's the pace; it couldn't be the
+pace. I believe it's us."
+
+MacIan sat motionless for a few moments and then turned up at his
+companion a face that was as white as the moon above it.
+
+"You may be right," he said at last; "if you are, I must tell
+her."
+
+"I will tell the lady if you like," said Turnbull, with his
+unconquered good temper.
+
+"You!" said MacIan, with a sort of sincere and instinctive
+astonishment. "Why should you--no, I must tell her, of
+course----"
+
+And he leant forward and spoke to the lady in the fur cap.
+
+"I am afraid, madam, that we may have got you into some trouble,"
+he said, and even as he said it it sounded wrong, like everything
+he said to this particular person in the long gloves. "The fact
+is," he resumed, desperately, "the fact is, we are being chased
+by the police." Then the last flattening hammer fell upon poor
+Evan's embarrassment; for the fluffy brown head with the furry
+black cap did not turn by a section of the compass.
+
+"We are chased by the police," repeated MacIan, vigorously; then
+he added, as if beginning an explanation, "You see, I am a
+Catholic."
+
+The wind whipped back a curl of the brown hair so as to
+necessitate a new theory of aesthetics touching the line of the
+cheek-bone; but the head did not turn.
+
+"You see," began MacIan, again blunderingly, "this gentleman
+wrote in his newspaper that Our Lady was a common woman, a bad
+woman, and so we agreed to fight; and we were fighting quite a
+little time ago--but that was before we saw you."
+
+The young lady driving her car had half turned her face to
+listen; and it was not a reverent or a patient face that she
+showed him. Her Norman nose was tilted a trifle too high upon
+the slim stalk of her neck and body.
+
+When MacIan saw that arrogant and uplifted profile pencilled
+plainly against the moonshine, he accepted an ultimate defeat.
+He had expected the angels to despise him if he were wrong, but
+not to despise him so much as this.
+
+"You see," said the stumbling spokesman, "I was angry with him
+when he insulted the Mother of God, and I asked him to fight a
+duel with me; but the police are all trying to stop it."
+
+Nothing seemed to waver or flicker in the fair young falcon
+profile; and it only opened its lips to say, after a silence: "I
+thought people in our time were supposed to respect each other's
+religion."
+
+Under the shadow of that arrogant face MacIan could only fall
+back on the obvious answer: "But what about a man's irreligion?"
+The face only answered: "Well, you ought to be more broadminded."
+
+If anyone else in the world had said the words, MacIan would have
+snorted with his equine neigh of scorn. But in this case he
+seemed knocked down by a superior simplicity, as if his eccentric
+attitude were rebuked by the innocence of a child. He could not
+dissociate anything that this woman said or did or wore from an
+idea of spiritual rarity and virtue. Like most others under the
+same elemental passion, his soul was at present soaked in ethics.
+He could have applied moral terms to the material objects of her
+environment. If someone had spoken of "her generous ribbon" or
+"her chivalrous gloves" or "her merciful shoe-buckle," it would
+not have seemed to him nonsense.
+
+He was silent, and the girl went on in a lower key as if she were
+momentarily softened and a little saddened also. "It won't do,
+you know," she said; "you can't find out the truth in that way.
+There are such heaps of churches and people thinking different
+things nowadays, and they all think they are right. My uncle was
+a Swedenborgian."
+
+MacIan sat with bowed head, listening hungrily to her voice but
+hardly to her words, and seeing his great world drama grow
+smaller and smaller before his eyes till it was no bigger than a
+child's toy theatre.
+
+"The time's gone by for all that," she went on; "you can't find
+out the real thing like that--if there is really anything to
+find----" and she sighed rather drearily; for, like many of the
+women of our wealthy class, she was old and broken in thought,
+though young and clean enough in her emotions.
+
+"Our object," said Turnbull, shortly, "is to make an effective
+demonstration"; and after that word, MacIan looked at his vision
+again and found it smaller than ever.
+
+"It would be in the newspapers, of course," said the girl.
+"People read the newspapers, but they don't believe them, or
+anything else, I think." And she sighed again.
+
+She drove in silence a third of a mile before she added, as if
+completing the sentence: "Anyhow, the whole thing's quite
+absurd."
+
+"I don't think," began Turnbull, "that you quite realize----
+Hullo! hullo--hullo--what's this?"
+
+The amateur chauffeur had been forced to bring the car to a
+staggering stoppage, for a file of fat, blue policemen made a
+wall across the way. A sergeant came to the side and touched his
+peaked cap to the lady.
+
+"Beg your pardon, miss," he said with some embarrassment, for he
+knew her for a daughter of a dominant house, "but we have reason
+to believe that the gentlemen in your car are----" and he
+hesitated for a polite phrase.
+
+"I am Evan MacIan," said that gentleman, and stood up in a sort
+of gloomy pomp, not wholly without a touch of the sulks of a
+schoolboy.
+
+"Yes, we will get out, sergeant," said Turnbull, more easily; "my
+name is James Turnbull. We must not incommode the lady."
+
+"What are you taking them up for?" asked the young woman, looking
+straight in front of her along the road.
+
+"It's under the new act," said the sergeant, almost
+apologetically. "Incurable disturbers of the peace."
+
+"What will happen to them?" she asked, with the same frigid
+clearness.
+
+"Westgate Adult Reformatory," he replied, briefly.
+
+"Until when?"
+
+"Until they are cured," said the official.
+
+"Very well, sergeant," said the young lady, with a sort of tired
+common sense. "I am sure I don't want to protect criminals or go
+against the law; but I must tell you that these gentlemen have
+done me a considerable service; you won't mind drawing your men a
+little farther off while I say good night to them. Men like that
+always misunderstand."
+
+The sergeant was profoundly disquieted from the beginning at the
+mere idea of arresting anyone in the company of a great lady; to
+refuse one of her minor requests was quite beyond his courage.
+The police fell back to a few yards behind the car. Turnbull took
+up the two swords that were their only luggage; the swords that,
+after so many half duels, they were now to surrender at last.
+MacIan, the blood thundering in his brain at the thought of that
+instant of farewell, bent over, fumbled at the handle and flung
+open the door to get out.
+
+But he did not get out. He did not get out, because it is
+dangerous to jump out of a car when it is going at full speed.
+And the car was going at full speed, because the young lady,
+without turning her head or so much as saying a syllable, had
+driven down a handle that made the machine plunge forward like a
+buffalo and then fly over the landscape like a greyhound. The
+police made one rush to follow, and then dropped so grotesque and
+hopeless a chase. Away in the vanishing distance they could see
+the sergeant furiously making notes.
+
+The open door, still left loose on its hinges, swung and banged
+quite crazily as they went whizzing up one road and down another.
+Nor did MacIan sit down; he stood up stunned and yet staring, as
+he would have stood up at the trumpet of the Last Day. A black
+dot in the distance sprang up a tall black forest, swallowed them
+and spat them out again at the other end. A railway bridge grew
+larger and larger till it leapt upon their backs bellowing, and
+was in its turn left behind. Avenues of poplars on both sides of
+the road chased each other like the figures in a zoetrope. Now
+and then with a shock and rattle they went through sleeping
+moonlit villages, which must have stirred an instant in their
+sleep as at the passing of a fugitive earthquake. Sometimes in an
+outlying house a light in one erratic, unexpected window would
+give them a nameless hint of the hundred human secrets which they
+left behind them with their dust. Sometimes even a slouching
+rustic would be afoot on the road and would look after them, as
+after a flying phantom. But still MacIan stood up staring at
+earth and heaven; and still the door he had flung open flapped
+loose like a flag. Turnbull, after a few minutes of dumb
+amazement, had yielded to the healthiest element in his nature
+and gone off into uncontrollable fits of laughter. The girl had
+not stirred an inch.
+
+After another half mile that seemed a mere flash, Turnbull leant
+over and locked the door. Evan staggered at last into his seat
+and hid his throbbing head in his hands; and still the car flew
+on and its driver sat inflexible and silent. The moon had already
+gone down, and the whole darkness was faintly troubled with
+twilight and the first movement of beasts and fowls. It was that
+mysterious moment when light is coming as if it were something
+unknown whose nature one could not guess--a mere alteration in
+everything. They looked at the sky and it seemed as dark as ever;
+then they saw the black shape of a tower or tree against it and
+knew that it was already grey. Save that they were driving
+southward and had certainly passed the longitude of London, they
+knew nothing of their direction; but Turnbull, who had spent a
+year on the Hampshire coast in his youth, began to recognize the
+unmistakable but quite indescribable villages of the English
+south. Then a white witch fire began to burn between the black
+stems of the fir-trees; and, like so many things in nature,
+though not in books on evolution, the daybreak, when it did come,
+came much quicker than one would think. The gloomy heavens were
+ripped up and rolled away like a scroll, revealing splendours, as
+the car went roaring up the curve of a great hill; and above them
+and black against the broadening light, there stood one of those
+crouching and fantastic trees that are first signals of the sea.
+
+
+
+X. THE SWORDS REJOINED
+
+As they came over the hill and down on the other side of it, it
+is not too much to say that the whole universe of God opened over
+them and under them, like a thing unfolding to five times its
+size. Almost under their feet opened the enormous sea, at the
+bottom of a steep valley which fell down into a bay; and the sea
+under their feet blazed at them almost as lustrous and almost as
+empty as the sky. The sunrise opened above them like some cosmic
+explosion, shining and shattering and yet silent; as if the world
+were blown to pieces without a sound. Round the rays of the
+victorious sun swept a sort of rainbow of confused and conquered
+colours--brown and blue and green and flaming rose-colour; as
+though gold were driving before it all the colours of the world.
+The lines of the landscape down which they sped, were the simple,
+strict, yet swerving, lines of a rushing river; so that it was
+almost as if they were being sucked down in a huge still
+whirlpool. Turnbull had some such feeling, for he spoke for the
+first time for many hours.
+
+"If we go down at this rate we shall be over the sea cliff," he
+said.
+
+"How glorious!" said MacIan.
+
+When, however, they had come into the wide hollow at the bottom
+of that landslide, the car took a calm and graceful curve along
+the side of the sea, melted into the fringe of a few trees, and
+quietly, yet astonishingly, stopped. A belated light was burning
+in the broad morning in the window of a sort of lodge- or
+gate-keepers' cottage; and the girl stood up in the car and
+turned her splendid face to the sun.
+
+Evan seemed startled by the stillness, like one who had been born
+amid sound and speed. He wavered on his long legs as he stood up;
+he pulled himself together, and the only consequence was that he
+trembled from head to foot. Turnbull had already opened the door
+on his side and jumped out.
+
+The moment he had done so the strange young woman had one more
+mad movement, and deliberately drove the car a few yards farther.
+Then she got out with an almost cruel coolness and began pulling
+off her long gloves and almost whistling.
+
+"You can leave me here," she said, quite casually, as if they had
+met five minutes before. "That is the lodge of my father's place.
+Please come in, if you like--but I understood that you had some
+business."
+
+Evan looked at that lifted face and found it merely lovely; he
+was far too much of a fool to see that it was working with a
+final fatigue and that its austerity was agony. He was even fool
+enough to ask it a question. "Why did you save us?" he said,
+quite humbly.
+
+The girl tore off one of her gloves, as if she were tearing off
+her hand. "Oh, I don't know," she said, bitterly. "Now I come
+to think of it, I can't imagine."
+
+Evan's thoughts, that had been piled up to the morning star,
+abruptly let him down with a crash into the very cellars of the
+emotional universe. He remained in a stunned silence for a long
+time; and that, if he had only known, was the wisest thing that
+he could possibly do at the moment.
+
+Indeed, the silence and the sunrise had their healing effect, for
+when the extraordinary lady spoke again, her tone was more
+friendly and apologetic. "I'm not really ungrateful," she said;
+"it was very good of you to save me from those men."
+
+"But why?" repeated the obstinate and dazed MacIan, "why did you
+save us from the other men? I mean the policemen?"
+
+The girl's great brown eyes were lit up with a flash that was at
+once final desperation and the loosening of some private and
+passionate reserve.
+
+"Oh, God knows!" she cried. "God knows that if there is a God He
+has turned His big back on everything. God knows I have had no
+pleasure in my life, though I am pretty and young and father has
+plenty of money. And then people come and tell me that I ought to
+do things and I do them and it's all drivel. They want you to do
+work among the poor; which means reading Ruskin and feeling
+self-righteous in the best room in a poor tenement. Or to help
+some cause or other, which always means bundling people out of
+crooked houses, in which they've always lived, into straight
+houses, in which they often die. And all the time you have inside
+only the horrid irony of your own empty head and empty heart. I
+am to give to the unfortunate, when my whole misfortune is that I
+have nothing to give. I am to teach, when I believe nothing at
+all that I was taught. I am to save the children from death, and
+I am not even certain that I should not be better dead. I suppose
+if I actually saw a child drowning I should save it. But that
+would be from the same motive from which I have saved you, or
+destroyed you, whichever it is that I have done."
+
+"What was the motive?" asked Evan, in a low voice.
+
+"My motive is too big for my mind," answered the girl.
+
+Then, after a pause, as she stared with a rising colour at the
+glittering sea, she said: "It can't be described, and yet I am
+trying to describe it. It seems to me not only that I am unhappy,
+but that there is no way of being happy. Father is not happy,
+though he is a Member of Parliament----" She paused a moment and
+added with a ghost of a smile: "Nor Aunt Mabel, though a man from
+India has told her the secret of all creeds. But I may be wrong;
+there may be a way out. And for one stark, insane second, I felt
+that, after all, you had got the way out and that was why the
+world hated you. You see, if there were a way out, it would be
+sure to be something that looked very queer."
+
+Evan put his hand to his forehead and began stumblingly: "Yes, I
+suppose we do seem----"
+
+"Oh, yes, you look queer enough," she said, with ringing
+sincerity. "You'll be all the better for a wash and brush up."
+
+"You forget our business, madam," said Evan, in a shaking voice;
+"we have no concern but to kill each other."
+
+"Well, I shouldn't be killed looking like that if I were you,"
+she replied, with inhuman honesty.
+
+Evan stood and rolled his eyes in masculine bewilderment. Then
+came the final change in this Proteus, and she put out both her
+hands for an instant and said in a low tone on which he lived for
+days and nights:
+
+"Don't you understand that I did not dare to stop you? What you
+are doing is so mad that it may be quite true. Somehow one can
+never really manage to be an atheist."
+
+Turnbull stood staring at the sea; but his shoulders showed that
+he heard, and after one minute he turned his head. But the girl
+had only brushed Evan's hand with hers and had fled up the dark
+alley by the lodge gate.
+
+Evan stood rooted upon the road, literally like some heavy statue
+hewn there in the age of the Druids. It seemed impossible that he
+should ever move. Turnbull grew restless with this rigidity, and
+at last, after calling his companion twice or thrice, went up and
+clapped him impatiently on one of his big shoulders. Evan winced
+and leapt away from him with a repulsion which was not the hate
+of an unclean thing nor the dread of a dangerous one, but was a
+spasm of awe and separation from something from which he was now
+sundered as by the sword of God. He did not hate the atheist; it
+is possible that he loved him. But Turnbull was now something
+more dreadful than an enemy: he was a thing sealed and devoted--a
+thing now hopelessly doomed to be either a corpse or an
+executioner.
+
+"What is the matter with you?" asked Turnbull, with his hearty
+hand still in the air; and yet he knew more about it than his
+innocent action would allow.
+
+"James," said Evan, speaking like one under strong bodily pain,
+"I asked for God's answer and I have got it--got it in my vitals.
+He knows how weak I am, and that I might forget the peril of the
+faith, forget the face of Our Lady--yes, even with your blow upon
+her cheek. But the honour of this earth has just this about it,
+that it can make a man's heart like iron. I am from the Lords of
+the Isles and I dare not be a mere deserter. Therefore, God has
+tied me by the chain of my worldly place and word, and there is
+nothing but fighting now."
+
+"I think I understand you," said Turnbull, "but you say
+everything tail foremost."
+
+"She wants us to do it," said Evan, in a voice crushed with
+passion. "She has hurt herself so that we might do it. She has
+left her good name and her good sleep and all her habits and
+dignity flung away on the other side of England in the hope that
+she may hear of us and that we have broken some hole into
+heaven."
+
+"I thought I knew what you mean," said Turnbull, biting his
+beard; "it does seem as if we ought to do something after all she
+has done this night."
+
+"I never liked you so much before," said MacIan, in bitter
+sorrow.
+
+As he spoke, three solemn footmen came out of the lodge gate and
+assembled to assist the chauffeur to his room. The mere sight of
+them made the two wanderers flee as from a too frightful
+incongruity, and before they knew where they were, they were well
+upon the grassy ledge of England that overlooks the Channel. Evan
+said suddenly: "Will they let me see her in heaven once in a
+thousand ages?" and addressed the remark to the editor of _The
+Atheist_, as on which he would be likely or qualified to answer.
+But no answer came; a silence sank between the two.
+
+Turnbull strode sturdily to the edge of the cliff and looked out,
+his companion following, somewhat more shaken by his recent
+agitation.
+
+"If that's the view you take," said Turnbull, "and I don't say
+you are wrong, I think I know where we shall be best off for the
+business. As it happens, I know this part of the south coast
+pretty well. And unless I am mistaken there's a way down the
+cliff just here which will land us on a stretch of firm sand
+where no one is likely to follow us."
+
+The Highlander made a gesture of assent and came also almost to
+the edge of the precipice. The sunrise, which was broadening over
+sea and shore, was one of those rare and splendid ones in which
+there seems to be no mist or doubt, and nothing but a universal
+clarification more and more complete. All the colours were
+transparent. It seemed like a triumphant prophecy of some perfect
+world where everything being innocent will be intelligible; a
+world where even our bodies, so to speak, may be as of burning
+glass. Such a world is faintly though fiercely figured in the
+coloured windows of Christian architecture. The sea that lay
+before them was like a pavement of emerald, bright and almost
+brittle; the sky against which its strict horizon hung was almost
+absolutely white, except that close to the sky line, like scarlet
+braids on the hem of a garment, lay strings of flaky cloud of so
+gleaming and gorgeous a red that they seemed cut out of some
+strange blood-red celestial metal, of which the mere gold of this
+earth is but a drab yellow imitation.
+
+"The hand of Heaven is still pointing," muttered the man of
+superstition to himself. "And now it is a blood-red hand."
+
+The cool voice of his companion cut in upon his monologue,
+calling to him from a little farther along the cliff, to tell him
+that he had found the ladder of descent. It began as a steep and
+somewhat greasy path, which then tumbled down twenty or thirty
+feet in the form of a fall of rough stone steps. After that,
+there was a rather awkward drop on to a ledge of stone and then
+the journey was undertaken easily and even elegantly by the
+remains of an ornamental staircase, such as might have belonged
+to some long-disused watering-place. All the time that the two
+travellers sank from stage to stage of this downward journey,
+there closed over their heads living bridges and caverns of the
+most varied foliage, all of which grew greener, redder, or more
+golden, in the growing sunlight of the morning. Life, too, of the
+more moving sort rose at the sun on every side of them. Birds
+whirred and fluttered in the undergrowth, as if imprisoned in
+green cages. Other birds were shaken up in great clouds from the
+tree-tops, as if they were blossoms detached and scattered up to
+heaven. Animals which Turnbull was too much of a Londoner and
+MacIan too much of a Northerner to know, slipped by among the
+tangle or ran pattering up the tree-trunks. Both the men,
+according to their several creeds, felt the full thunder of the
+psalm of life as they had never heard it before; MacIan felt God
+the Father, benignant in all His energies, and Turnbull that
+ultimate anonymous energy, that _Natura Naturans_, which is the
+whole theme of Lucretius. It was down this clamorous ladder of
+life that they went down to die.
+
+They broke out upon a brown semicircle of sand, so free from
+human imprint as to justify Turnbull's profession. They strode
+out upon it, stuck their swords in the sand, and had a pause too
+important for speech. Turnbull eyed the coast curiously for a
+moment, like one awakening memories of childhood; then he said
+abruptly, like a man remembering somebody's name: "But, of
+course, we shall be better off still round the corner of Cragness
+Point; nobody ever comes there at all." And picking up his sword
+again, he began striding towards a big bluff of the rocks which
+stood out upon their left. MacIan followed him round the corner
+and found himself in what was certainly an even finer fencing
+court, of flat, firm sand, enclosed on three sides by white walls
+of rock, and on the fourth by the green wall of the advancing
+sea.
+
+"We are quite safe here," said Turnbull, and, to the other's
+surprise, flung himself down, sitting on the brown beach.
+
+"You see, I was brought up near here," he explained. "I was sent
+from Scotland to stop with my aunt. It is highly probable that I
+may die here. Do you mind if I light a pipe?"
+
+"Of course, do whatever you like," said MacIan, with a choking
+voice, and he went and walked alone by himself along the wet,
+glistening sands.
+
+Ten minutes afterwards he came back again, white with his own
+whirlwind of emotions; Turnbull was quite cheerful and was
+knocking out the end of his pipe.
+
+"You see, we have to do it," said MacIan. "She tied us to it."
+
+"Of course, my dear fellow," said the other, and leapt up as
+lightly as a monkey.
+
+They took their places gravely in the very centre of the great
+square of sand, as if they had thousands of spectators. Before
+saluting, MacIan, who, being a mystic, was one inch nearer to
+Nature, cast his eye round the huge framework of their heroic
+folly. The three walls of rock all leant a little outward, though
+at various angles; but this impression was exaggerated in the
+direction of the incredible by the heavy load of living trees and
+thickets which each wall wore on its top like a huge shock of
+hair. On all that luxurious crest of life the risen and
+victorious sun was beating, burnishing it all like gold, and
+every bird that rose with that sunrise caught a light like a star
+upon it like the dove of the Holy Spirit. Imaginative life had
+never so much crowded upon MacIan. He felt that he could write
+whole books about the feelings of a single bird. He felt that for
+two centuries he would not tire of being a rabbit. He was in the
+Palace of Life, of which the very tapestries and curtains were
+alive. Then he recovered himself, and remembered his affairs.
+Both men saluted, and iron rang upon iron. It was exactly at the
+same moment that he realized that his enemy's left ankle was
+encircled with a ring of salt water that had crept up to his
+feet.
+
+"What is the matter?" said Turnbull, stopping an instant, for he
+had grown used to every movement of his extraordinary
+fellow-traveller's face.
+
+MacIan glanced again at that silver anklet of sea-water and then
+looked beyond at the next promontory round which a deep sea was
+boiling and leaping. Then he turned and looked back and saw heavy
+foam being shaken up to heaven about the base of Cragness Point.
+
+"The sea has cut us off," he said, curtly.
+
+"I have noticed it," said Turnbull with equal sobriety. "What
+view do you take of the development?"
+
+Evan threw away his weapon, and, as his custom was, imprisoned
+his big head in his hands. Then he let them fall and said: "Yes,
+I know what it means; and I think it is the fairest thing. It is
+the finger of God--red as blood--still pointing. But now it
+points to two graves."
+
+There was a space filled with the sound of the sea, and then
+MacIan spoke again in a voice pathetically reasonable: "You see,
+we both saved her--and she told us both to fight--and it would
+not be just that either should fail and fall alone, while the
+other----"
+
+"You mean," said Turnbull, in a voice surprisingly soft and
+gentle, "that there is something fine about fighting in a place
+where even the conqueror must die?"
+
+"Oh, you have got it right, you have got it right!" cried out
+Evan, in an extraordinary childish ecstasy. "Oh, I'm sure that
+you really believe in God!"
+
+Turnbull answered not a word, but only took up his fallen sword.
+
+For the third time Evan MacIan looked at those three sides of
+English cliff hung with their noisy load of life. He had been
+at a loss to understand the almost ironical magnificence of all
+those teeming creatures and tropical colours and smells that
+smoked happily to heaven. But now he knew that he was in the
+closed court of death and that all the gates were sealed.
+
+He drank in the last green and the last red and the last gold,
+those unique and indescribable things of God, as a man drains
+good wine at the bottom of his glass. Then he turned and saluted
+his enemy once more, and the two stood up and fought till the
+foam flowed over their knees.
+
+Then MacIan stepped backward suddenly with a splash and held up
+his hand. "Turnbull!" he cried; "I can't help it--fair fighting
+is more even than promises. And this is not fair fighting."
+
+"What the deuce do you mean?" asked the other, staring.
+
+"I've only just thought of it," cried Evan, brokenly. "We're very
+well matched--it may go on a good time--the tide is coming up
+fast--and I'm a foot and a half taller. You'll be washed away
+like seaweed before it's above my breeches. I'll not fight foul
+for all the girls and angels in the universe."
+
+"Will you oblige me," said Turnbull, with staring grey eyes and a
+voice of distinct and violent politeness; "will you oblige me by
+jolly well minding your own business? Just you stand up and
+fight, and we'll see who will be washed away like seaweed. You
+wanted to finish this fight and you shall finish it, or I'll
+denounce you as a coward to the whole of that assembled company."
+
+Evan looked very doubtful and offered a somewhat wavering weapon;
+but he was quickly brought back to his senses by his opponent's
+sword-point, which shot past him, shaving his shoulder by a hair.
+By this time the waves were well up Turnbull's thigh, and what
+was worse, they were beginning to roll and break heavily around
+them.
+
+MacIan parried this first lunge perfectly, the next less
+perfectly; the third in all human probability he would not have
+parried at all; the Christian champion would have been pinned
+like a butterfly, and the atheistic champion left to drown like a
+rat, with such consolation as his view of the cosmos afforded
+him. But just as Turnbull launched his heaviest stroke, the sea,
+in which he stood up to his hips, launched a yet heavier one. A
+wave breaking beyond the others smote him heavily like a hammer
+of water. One leg gave way, he was swung round and sucked into
+the retreating sea, still gripping his sword.
+
+MacIan put his sword between his teeth and plunged after his
+disappearing enemy. He had the sense of having the whole universe
+on top of him as crest after crest struck him down. It seemed to
+him quite a cosmic collapse, as if all the seven heavens were
+falling on him one after the other. But he got hold of the
+atheist's left leg and he did not let it go.
+
+After some ten minutes of foam and frenzy, in which all the
+senses at once seemed blasted by the sea, Evan found himself
+laboriously swimming on a low, green swell, with the sword still
+in his teeth and the editor of _The Atheist_ still under his arm.
+What he was going to do he had not even the most glimmering idea;
+so he merely kept his grip and swam somehow with one hand.
+
+He ducked instinctively as there bulked above him a big, black
+wave, much higher than any that he had seen. Then he saw that it
+was hardly the shape of any possible wave. Then he saw that it
+was a fisherman's boat, and, leaping upward, caught hold of the
+bow. The boat pitched forward with its stern in the air for just
+as much time as was needed to see that there was nobody in it.
+After a moment or two of desperate clambering, however, there
+were two people in it, Mr. Evan MacIan, panting and sweating, and
+Mr. James Turnbull, uncommonly close to being drowned. After ten
+minutes' aimless tossing in the empty fishing-boat he recovered,
+however, stirred, stretched himself, and looked round on the
+rolling waters. Then, while taking no notice of the streams of
+salt water that were pouring from his hair, beard, coat, boots,
+and trousers, he carefully wiped the wet off his sword-blade to
+preserve it from the possibilities of rust.
+
+MacIan found two oars in the bottom of the deserted boat and
+began somewhat drearily to row.
+
+ * * *
+
+A rainy twilight was clearing to cold silver over the moaning
+sea, when the battered boat that had rolled and drifted almost
+aimlessly all night, came within sight of land, though of land
+which looked almost as lost and savage as the waves. All night
+there had been but little lifting in the leaden sea, only now and
+then the boat had been heaved up, as on a huge shoulder which
+slipped from under it; such occasional sea-quakes came probably
+from the swell of some steamer that had passed it in the dark;
+otherwise the waves were harmless though restless. But it was
+piercingly cold, and there was, from time to time, a splutter of
+rain like the splutter of the spray, which seemed almost to
+freeze as it fell. MacIan, more at home than his companion in
+this quite barbarous and elemental sort of adventure, had rowed
+toilsomely with the heavy oars whenever he saw anything that
+looked like land; but for the most part had trusted with grim
+transcendentalism to wind and tide. Among the implements of their
+first outfit the brandy alone had remained to him, and he gave it
+to his freezing companion in quantities which greatly alarmed
+that temperate Londoner; but MacIan came from the cold seas and
+mists where a man can drink a tumbler of raw whisky in a boat
+without it making him wink.
+
+When the Highlander began to pull really hard upon the oars,
+Turnbull craned his dripping red head out of the boat to see the
+goal of his exertions. It was a sufficiently uninviting one;
+nothing so far as could be seen but a steep and shelving bank of
+shingle, made of loose little pebbles such as children like, but
+slanting up higher than a house. On the top of the mound, against
+the sky line, stood up the brown skeleton of some broken fence or
+breakwater. With the grey and watery dawn crawling up behind it,
+the fence really seemed to say to our philosophic adventurers
+that they had come at last to the other end of nowhere.
+
+Bent by necessity to his labour, MacIan managed the heavy boat
+with real power and skill, and when at length he ran it up on a
+smoother part of the slope it caught and held so that they could
+clamber out, not sinking farther than their knees into the water
+and the shingle. A foot or two farther up their feet found the
+beach firmer, and a few moments afterwards they were leaning on
+the ragged breakwater and looking back at the sea they had
+escaped.
+
+They had a dreary walk across wastes of grey shingle in the grey
+dawn before they began to come within hail of human fields or
+roads; nor had they any notion of what fields or roads they would
+be. Their boots were beginning to break up and the confusion of
+stones tried them severely, so that they were glad to lean on
+their swords, as if they were the staves of pilgrims. MacIan
+thought vaguely of a weird ballad of his own country which
+describes the soul in Purgatory as walking on a plain full of
+sharp stones, and only saved by its own charities upon earth.
+
+ If ever thou gavest hosen and shoon
+ Every night and all,
+ Sit thee down and put them on,
+ And Christ receive thy soul.
+
+Turnbull had no such lyrical meditations, but he was in an even
+worse temper.
+
+At length they came to a pale ribbon of road, edged by a shelf of
+rough and almost colourless turf; and a few feet up the slope
+there stood grey and weather-stained, one of those big wayside
+crucifixes which are seldom seen except in Catholic countries.
+
+MacIan put his hand to his head and found that his bonnet was not
+there. Turnbull gave one glance at the crucifix--a glance at once
+sympathetic and bitter, in which was concentrated the whole of
+Swinburne's poem on the same occasion.
+
+ O hidden face of man, whereover
+ The years have woven a viewless veil,
+ If thou wert verily man's lover
+ What did thy love or blood avail?
+ Thy blood the priests mix poison of,
+ And in gold shekels coin thy love.
+
+Then, leaving MacIan in his attitude of prayer, Turnbull began to
+look right and left very sharply, like one looking for something.
+Suddenly, with a little cry, he saw it and ran forward. A few
+yards from them along the road a lean and starved sort of hedge
+came pitifully to an end. Caught upon its prickly angle, however,
+there was a very small and very dirty scrap of paper that might
+have hung there for months, since it escaped from someone tearing
+up a letter or making a spill out of a newspaper. Turnbull
+snatched at it and found it was the corner of a printed page,
+very coarsely printed, like a cheap novelette, and just large
+enough to contain the words: "_et c'est elle qui_----"
+
+"Hurrah!" cried Turnbull, waving his fragment; "we are safe at
+last. We are free at last. We are somewhere better than England
+or Eden or Paradise. MacIan, we are in the Land of the Duel!"
+
+"Where do you say?" said the other, looking at him heavily and
+with knitted brows, like one almost dazed with the grey doubts of
+desolate twilight and drifting sea.
+
+"We are in France!" cried Turnbull, with a voice like a trumpet,
+"in the land where things really happen--_Tout arrive en France_.
+We arrive in France. Look at this little message," and he held
+out the scrap of paper. "There's an omen for you superstitious
+hill folk. _C'est elle qui--Mais oui, mais oui, c'est elle qui
+sauvera encore le monde_."
+
+"France!" repeated MacIan, and his eyes awoke again in his head
+like large lamps lighted.
+
+"Yes, France!" said Turnbull, and all the rhetorical part of him
+came to the top, his face growing as red as his hair. "France,
+that has always been in rebellion for liberty and reason. France,
+that has always assailed superstition with the club of Rabelais
+or the rapier of Voltaire. France, at whose first council table
+sits the sublime figure of Julian the Apostate. France, where a
+man said only the other day those splendid unanswerable
+words"--with a superb gesture--"'we have extinguished in heaven
+those lights that men shall never light again.'"
+
+"No," said MacIan, in a voice that shook with a controlled
+passion. "But France, which was taught by St. Bernard and led to
+war by Joan of Arc. France that made the crusades. France that
+saved the Church and scattered the heresies by the mouths of
+Bossuet and Massillon. France, which shows today the conquering
+march of Catholicism, as brain after brain surrenders to it,
+Brunetière, Coppée, Hauptmann, Barrès, Bourget, Lemaître."
+
+"France!" asserted Turnbull with a sort of rollicking
+self-exaggeration, very unusual with him, "France, which is one
+torrent of splendid scepticism from Abelard to Anatole France."
+
+"France," said MacIan, "which is one cataract of clear faith from
+St. Louis to Our Lady of Lourdes."
+
+"France at least," cried Turnbull, throwing up his sword in
+schoolboy triumph, "in which these things are thought about and
+fought about. France, where reason and religion clash in one
+continual tournament. France, above all, where men understand the
+pride and passion which have plucked our blades from their
+scabbards. Here, at least, we shall not be chased and spied on by
+sickly parsons and greasy policemen, because we wish to put our
+lives on the game. Courage, my friend, we have come to the
+country of honour."
+
+MacIan did not even notice the incongruous phrase "my friend",
+but nodding again and again, drew his sword and flung the
+scabbard far behind him in the road.
+
+"Yes," he cried, in a voice of thunder, "we will fight here and
+_He_ shall look on at it."
+
+Turnbull glanced at the crucifix with a sort of scowling
+good-humour and then said: "He may look and see His cross
+defeated."
+
+"The cross cannot be defeated," said MacIan, "for it is Defeat."
+
+A second afterwards the two bright, blood-thirsty weapons made
+the sign of the cross in horrible parody upon each other.
+
+They had not touched each other twice, however, when upon the
+hill, above the crucifix, there appeared another horrible parody
+of its shape; the figure of a man who appeared for an instant
+waving his outspread arms. He had vanished in an instant; but
+MacIan, whose fighting face was set that way, had seen the shape
+momentarily but quite photographically. And while it was like a
+comic repetition of the cross, it was also, in that place and
+hour, something more incredible. It had been only instantaneously
+on the retina of his eye; but unless his eye and mind were going
+mad together, the figure was that of an ordinary London
+policeman.
+
+He tried to concentrate his senses on the sword-play; but one
+half of his brain was wrestling with the puzzle; the apocalyptic
+and almost seraphic apparition of a stout constable out of
+Clapham on top of a dreary and deserted hill in France. He did
+not, however, have to puzzle long. Before the duellists had
+exchanged half a dozen passes, the big, blue policeman appeared
+once more on the top of the hill, a palpable monstrosity in the
+eye of heaven. He was waving only one arm now and seemed to be
+shouting directions. At the same moment a mass of blue blocked
+the corner of the road behind the small, smart figure of
+Turnbull, and a small company of policemen in the English uniform
+came up at a kind of half-military double.
+
+Turnbull saw the stare of consternation in his enemy's face and
+swung round to share its cause. When he saw it, cool as he was,
+he staggered back.
+
+"What the devil are you doing here?" he called out in a high,
+shrill voice of authority, like one who finds a tramp in his own
+larder.
+
+"Well, sir," said the sergeant in command, with that sort of
+heavy civility shown only to the evidently guilty, "seems to me
+we might ask what are you doing here?"
+
+"We are having an affair of honour," said Turnbull, as if it were
+the most rational thing in the world. "If the French police like
+to interfere, let them interfere. But why the blue blazes should
+you interfere, you great blue blundering sausages?"
+
+"I'm afraid, sir," said the sergeant with restraint, "I'm afraid
+I don't quite follow you."
+
+"I mean, why don't the French police take this up if it's got to
+be taken up? I always heard that they were spry enough in their
+own way."
+
+"Well, sir," said the sergeant reflectively, "you see, sir, the
+French police don't take this up--well, because you see, sir,
+this ain't France. This is His Majesty's dominions, same as
+'Ampstead 'eath."
+
+"Not France?" repeated Turnbull, with a sort of dull incredulity.
+
+"No, sir," said the sergeant; "though most of the people talk
+French. This is the island called St. Loup, sir, an island in the
+Channel. We've been sent down specially from London, as you were
+such specially distinguished criminals, if you'll allow me to say
+so. Which reminds me to warn you that anything you say may be
+used against you at your trial."
+
+"Quite so," said Turnbull, and lurched suddenly against the
+sergeant, so as to tip him over the edge of the road with a crash
+into the shingle below. Then leaving MacIan and the policemen
+equally and instantaneously nailed to the road, he ran a little
+way along it, leapt off on to a part of the beach, which he had
+found in his journey to be firmer, and went across it with a
+clatter of pebbles. His sudden calculation was successful; the
+police, unacquainted with the various levels of the loose beach,
+tried to overtake him by the shorter cut and found themselves,
+being heavy men, almost up to their knees in shoals of slippery
+shingle. Two who had been slower with their bodies were quicker
+with their minds, and seeing Turnbull's trick, ran along the edge
+of the road after him. Then MacIan finally awoke, and leaving
+half his sleeve in the grip of the only man who tried to hold
+him, took the two policemen in the small of their backs with the
+impetus of a cannon-ball and, sending them also flat among the
+stones, went tearing after his twin defier of the law.
+
+As they were both good runners, the start they had gained was
+decisive. They dropped over a high breakwater farther on upon the
+beach, turned sharply, and scrambled up a line of ribbed rocks,
+crowned with a thicket, crawled through it, scratching their
+hands and faces, and dropped into another road; and there found
+that they could slacken their speed into a steady trot. In all
+this desperate dart and scramble, they still kept hold of their
+drawn swords, which now, indeed, in the vigorous phrase of
+Bunyan, seemed almost to grow out of their hands.
+
+They had run another half mile or so when it became apparent that
+they were entering a sort of scattered village. One or two
+whitewashed cottages and even a shop had appeared along the side
+of the road. Then, for the first time, Turnbull twisted round his
+red bear to get a glimpse of his companion, who was a foot or two
+behind, and remarked abruptly: "Mr. MacIan, we've been going the
+wrong way to work all along. We're traced everywhere, because
+everybody knows about us. It's as if one went about with Kruger's
+beard on Mafeking Night."
+
+"What do you mean?" said MacIan, innocently.
+
+"I mean," said Turnbull, with steady conviction, "that what we
+want is a little diplomacy, and I am going to buy some in a
+shop."
+
+
+
+XI. A SCANDAL IN THE VILLAGE
+
+In the little hamlet of Haroc, in the Isle of St. Loup, there
+lived a man who--though living under the English flag--was
+absolutely untypical of the French tradition. He was quite
+unnoticeable, but that was exactly where he was quite himself. He
+was not even extraordinarily French; but then it is against the
+French tradition to be extraordinarily French. Ordinary
+Englishmen would only have thought him a little old-fashioned;
+imperialistic Englishmen would really have mistaken him for the
+old John Bull of the caricatures. He was stout; he was quite
+undistinguished; and he had side-whiskers, worn just a little
+longer than John Bull's. He was by name Pierre Durand; he was by
+trade a wine merchant; he was by politics a conservative
+republican; he had been brought up a Catholic, had always thought
+and acted as an agnostic, and was very mildly returning to the
+Church in his later years. He had a genius (if one can even use
+so wild a word in connexion with so tame a person) a genius for
+saying the conventional thing on every conceivable subject; or
+rather what we in England would call the conventional thing. For
+it was not convention with him, but solid and manly conviction.
+Convention implies cant or affectation, and he had not the
+faintest smell of either. He was simply an ordinary citizen with
+ordinary views; and if you had told him so he would have taken it
+as an ordinary compliment. If you had asked him about women, he
+would have said that one must preserve their domesticity and
+decorum; he would have used the stalest words, but he would have
+in reserve the strongest arguments. If you had asked him about
+government, he would have said that all citizens were free and
+equal, but he would have meant what he said. If you had asked him
+about education, he would have said that the young must be
+trained up in habits of industry and of respect for their
+parents. Still he would have set them the example of industry,
+and he would have been one of the parents whom they could
+respect. A state of mind so hopelessly central is depressing to
+the English instinct. But then in England a man announcing these
+platitudes is generally a fool and a frightened fool, announcing
+them out of mere social servility. But Durand was anything but a
+fool; he had read all the eighteenth century, and could have
+defended his platitudes round every angle of eighteenth-century
+argument. And certainly he was anything but a coward: swollen and
+sedentary as he was, he could have hit any man back who touched
+him with the instant violence of an automatic machine; and dying
+in a uniform would have seemed to him only the sort of thing that
+sometimes happens. I am afraid it is impossible to explain this
+monster amid the exaggerative sects and the eccentric clubs of my
+country. He was merely a man.
+
+He lived in a little villa which was furnished well with
+comfortable chairs and tables and highly uncomfortable classical
+pictures and medallions. The art in his home contained nothing
+between the two extremes of hard, meagre designs of Greek heads
+and Roman togas, and on the other side a few very vulgar Catholic
+images in the crudest colours; these were mostly in his
+daughter's room. He had recently lost his wife, whom he had loved
+heartily and rather heavily in complete silence, and upon whose
+grave he was constantly in the habit of placing hideous little
+wreaths, made out of a sort of black-and-white beads. To his only
+daughter he was equally devoted, though he restricted her a good
+deal under a sort of theoretic alarm about her innocence; an
+alarm which was peculiarly unnecessary, first, because she was an
+exceptionally reticent and religious girl, and secondly, because
+there was hardly anybody else in the place.
+
+Madeleine Durand was physically a sleepy young woman, and might
+easily have been supposed to be morally a lazy one. It is,
+however, certain that the work of her house was done somehow, and
+it is even more rapidly ascertainable that nobody else did it.
+The logician is, therefore, driven back upon the assumption that
+she did it; and that lends a sort of mysterious interest to her
+personality at the beginning. She had very broad, low, and level
+brows, which seemed even lower because her warm yellow hair
+clustered down to her eyebrows; and she had a face just plump
+enough not to look as powerful as it was. Anything that was heavy
+in all this was abruptly lightened by two large, light china-blue
+eyes, lightened all of a sudden as if it had been lifted into the
+air by two big blue butterflies. The rest of her was less than
+middle-sized, and was of a casual and comfortable sort; and she
+had this difference from such girls as the girl in the motor-car,
+that one did not incline to take in her figure at all, but only
+her broad and leonine and innocent head.
+
+Both the father and the daughter were of the sort that would
+normally have avoided all observation; that is, all observation
+in that extraordinary modern world which calls out everything
+except strength. Both of them had strength below the surface;
+they were like quiet peasants owning enormous and unquarried
+mines. The father with his square face and grey side whiskers,
+the daughter with her square face and golden fringe of hair, were
+both stronger than they know; stronger than anyone knew. The
+father believed in civilization, in the storied tower we have
+erected to affront nature; that is, the father believed in Man.
+The daughter believed in God; and was even stronger. They neither
+of them believed in themselves; for that is a decadent weakness.
+
+The daughter was called a devotee. She left upon ordinary people
+the impression--the somewhat irritating impression--produced by
+such a person; it can only be described as the sense of strong
+water being perpetually poured into some abyss. She did her
+housework easily; she achieved her social relations sweetly; she
+was never neglectful and never unkind. This accounted for all
+that was soft in her, but not for all that was hard. She trod
+firmly as if going somewhere; she flung her face back as if
+defying something; she hardly spoke a cross word, yet there was
+often battle in her eyes. The modern man asked doubtfully where
+all this silent energy went to. He would have stared still more
+doubtfully if he had been told that it all went into her prayers.
+
+The conventions of the Isle of St. Loup were necessarily a
+compromise or confusion between those of France and England; and
+it was vaguely possible for a respectable young lady to have
+half-attached lovers, in a way that would be impossible to the
+_bourgeoisie_ of France. One man in particular had made himself
+an unmistakable figure in the track of this girl as she went to
+church. He was a short, prosperous-looking man, whose long, bushy
+black beard and clumsy black umbrella made him seem both shorter
+and older than he really was; but whose big, bold eyes, and step
+that spurned the ground, gave him an instant character of youth.
+
+His name was Camille Bert, and he was a commercial traveller who
+had only been in the island an idle week before he began to
+hover in the tracks of Madeleine Durand. Since everyone knows
+everyone in so small a place, Madeleine certainly knew him to
+speak to; but it is not very evident that she ever spoke. He
+haunted her, however; especially at church, which was, indeed,
+one of the few certain places for finding her. In her home she
+had a habit of being invisible, sometimes through insatiable
+domesticity, sometimes through an equally insatiable solitude. M.
+Bert did not give the impression of a pious man, though he did
+give, especially with his eyes, the impression of an honest one.
+But he went to Mass with a simple exactitude that could not be
+mistaken for a pose, or even for a vulgar fascination. It was
+perhaps this religious regularity which eventually drew Madeleine
+into recognition of him. At least it is certain that she twice
+spoke to him with her square and open smile in the porch of the
+church; and there was human nature enough in the hamlet to turn
+even that into gossip.
+
+But the real interest arose suddenly as a squall arises with the
+extraordinary affair that occurred about five days after. There
+was about a third of a mile beyond the village of Haroc a large
+but lonely hotel upon the London or Paris model, but commonly
+almost entirely empty. Among the accidental group of guests who
+had come to it at this season was a man whose nationality no one
+could fix and who bore the non-committal name of Count Gregory.
+He treated everybody with complete civility and almost in
+complete silence. On the few occasions when he spoke, he spoke
+either French, English, or once (to the priest) Latin; and the
+general opinion was that he spoke them all wrong. He was a large,
+lean man, with the stoop of an aged eagle, and even the eagle's
+nose to complete it; he had old-fashioned military whiskers and
+moustache dyed with a garish and highly incredible yellow. He had
+the dress of a showy gentleman and the manners of a decayed
+gentleman; he seemed (as with a sort of simplicity) to be trying
+to be a dandy when he was too old even to know that he was old.
+Ye he was decidedly a handsome figure with his curled yellow hair
+and lean fastidious face; and he wore a peculiar frock-coat of
+bright turquoise blue, with an unknown order pinned to it, and he
+carried a huge and heavy cane. Despite his silence and his
+dandified dress and whiskers, the island might never have heard
+of him but for the extraordinary event of which I have spoken,
+which fell about in the following way:
+
+In such casual atmospheres only the enthusiastic go to
+Benediction; and as the warm blue twilight closed over the little
+candle-lit church and village, the line of worshippers who went
+home from the former to the latter thinned out until it broke. On
+one such evening at least no one was in church except the quiet,
+unconquerable Madeleine, four old women, one fisherman, and, of
+course, the irrepressible M. Camille Bert. The others seemed to
+melt away afterwards into the peacock colours of the dim green
+grass and the dark blue sky. Even Durand was invisible instead of
+being merely reverentially remote; and Madeleine set forth
+through the patch of black forest alone. She was not in the least
+afraid of loneliness, because she was not afraid of devils. I
+think they were afraid of her.
+
+In a clearing of the wood, however, which was lit up with a last
+patch of the perishing sunlight, there advanced upon her suddenly
+one who was more startling than a devil. The incomprehensible
+Count Gregory, with his yellow hair like flame and his face like
+the white ashes of the flame, was advancing bareheaded towards
+her, flinging out his arms and his long fingers with a frantic
+gesture.
+
+"We are alone here," he cried, "and you would be at my mercy,
+only that I am at yours."
+
+Then his frantic hands fell by his sides and he looked up under
+his brows with an expression that went well with his hard
+breathing. Madeleine Durand had come to a halt at first in
+childish wonder, and now, with more than masculine self-control,
+"I fancy I know your face, sir," she said, as if to gain time.
+
+"I know I shall not forget yours," said the other, and extended
+once more his ungainly arms in an unnatural gesture. Then of a
+sudden there came out of him a spout of wild and yet pompous
+phrases. "It is as well that you should know the worst and the
+best. I am a man who knows no limit; I am the most callous of
+criminals, the most unrepentant of sinners. There is no man in my
+dominions so vile as I. But my dominions stretch from the olives
+of Italy to the fir-woods of Denmark, and there is no nook of all
+of them in which I have not done a sin. But when I bear you away
+I shall be doing my first sacrilege, and also my first act of
+virtue." He seized her suddenly by the elbow; and she did not
+scream but only pulled and tugged. Yet though she had not
+screamed, someone astray in the woods seemed to have heard the
+struggle. A short but nimble figure came along the woodland path
+like a humming bullet and had caught Count Gregory a crack across
+the face before his own could be recognized. When it was
+recognized it was that of Camille, with the black elderly beard
+and the young ardent eyes.
+
+Up to the moment when Camille had hit the Count, Madeleine had
+entertained no doubt that the Count was merely a madman. Now she
+was startled with a new sanity; for the tall man in the yellow
+whiskers and yellow moustache first returned the blow of Bert, as
+if it were a sort of duty, and then stepped back with a slight
+bow and an easy smile.
+
+"This need go no further here, M. Bert," he said. "I need not
+remind you how far it should go elsewhere."
+
+"Certainly, you need remind me of nothing," answered Camille,
+stolidly. "I am glad that you are just not too much of a
+scoundrel for a gentleman to fight."
+
+"We are detaining the lady," said Count Gregory, with politeness;
+and, making a gesture suggesting that he would have taken off his
+hat if he had had one, he strode away up the avenue of trees and
+eventually disappeared. He was so complete an aristocrat that he
+could offer his back to them all the way up that avenue; and his
+back never once looked uncomfortable.
+
+"You must allow me to see you home," said Bert to the girl, in a
+gruff and almost stifled voice; "I think we have only a little
+way to go."
+
+"Only a little way," she said, and smiled once more that night,
+in spite of fatigue and fear and the world and the flesh and the
+devil. The glowing and transparent blue of twilight had long been
+covered by the opaque and slatelike blue of night, when he
+handed her into the lamp-lit interior of her home. He went out
+himself into the darkness, walking sturdily, but tearing at his
+black beard.
+
+All the French or semi-French gentry of the district considered
+this a case in which a duel was natural and inevitable, and
+neither party had any difficulty in finding seconds, strangers as
+they were in the place. Two small landowners, who were careful,
+practising Catholics, willingly undertook to represent that
+strict church-goer Camille Burt; while the profligate but
+apparently powerful Count Gregory found friends in an energetic
+local doctor who was ready for social promotion and an accidental
+Californian tourist who was ready for anything. As no particular
+purpose could be served by delay, it was arranged that the affair
+should fall out three days afterwards. And when this was settled
+the whole community, as it were, turned over again in bed and
+thought no more about the matter. At least there was only one
+member of it who seemed to be restless, and that was she who was
+commonly most restful. On the next night Madeleine Durand went to
+church as usual; and as usual the stricken Camille was there
+also. What was not so usual was that when they were a bow-shot
+from the church Madeleine turned round and walked back to him.
+"Sir," she began, "it is not wrong of me to speak to you," and
+the very words gave him a jar of unexpected truth; for in all the
+novels he had ever read she would have begun: "It is wrong of me
+to speak to you." She went on with wide and serious eyes like an
+animal's: "It is not wrong of me to speak to you, because your
+soul, or anybody's soul, matters so much more than what the world
+says about anybody. I want to talk to you about what you are
+going to do."
+
+Bert saw in front of him the inevitable heroine of the novels
+trying to prevent bloodshed; and his pale firm face became
+implacable.
+
+"I would do anything but that for you," he said; "but no man can
+be called less than a man."
+
+She looked at him for a moment with a face openly puzzled, and
+then broke into an odd and beautiful half-smile.
+
+"Oh, I don't mean that," she said; "I don't talk about what I
+don't understand. No one has ever hit me; and if they had I
+should not feel as a man may. I am sure it is not the best thing
+to fight. It would be better to forgive--if one could really
+forgive. But when people dine with my father and say that
+fighting a duel is mere murder--of course I can see that is not
+just. It's all so different--having a reason--and letting the
+other man know--and using the same guns and things--and doing it
+in front of your friends. I'm awfully stupid, but I know that men
+like you aren't murderers. But it wasn't that that I meant."
+
+"What did you mean?" asked the other, looking broodingly at the
+earth.
+
+"Don't you know," she said, "there is only one more celebration?
+I thought that as you always go to church--I thought you would
+communicate this morning."
+
+Bert stepped backward with a sort of action she had never seen in
+him before. It seemed to alter his whole body.
+
+"You may be right or wrong to risk dying," said the girl, simply;
+"the poor women in our village risk it whenever they have a baby.
+You men are the other half of the world. I know nothing about
+when you ought to die. But surely if you are daring to try and
+find God beyond the grave and appeal to Him--you ought to let Him
+find you when He comes and stands there every morning in our
+little church."
+
+And placid as she was, she made a little gesture of argument, of
+which the pathos wrung the heart.
+
+M. Camille Bert was by no means placid. Before that incomplete
+gesture and frankly pleading face he retreated as if from the
+jaws of a dragon. His dark black hair and beard looked utterly
+unnatural against the startling pallor of his face. When at last
+he said something it was: "O God! I can't stand this!" He did not
+say it in French. Nor did he, strictly speaking, say it in
+English. The truth (interesting only to anthropologists) is that
+he said it in Scotch.
+
+"There will be another mass in a matter of eight hours," said
+Madeleine, with a sort of business eagerness and energy, "and you
+can do it then before the fighting. You must forgive me, but I
+was so frightened that you would not do it at all."
+
+Bert seemed to crush his teeth together until they broke, and
+managed to say between them: "And why should you suppose that I
+shouldn't do as you say--I mean not to do it at all?"
+
+"You always go to Mass," answered the girl, opening her wide blue
+eyes, "and the Mass is very long and tiresome unless one loves
+God."
+
+Then it was that Bert exploded with a brutality which might have
+come from Count Gregory, his criminal opponent. He advanced upon
+Madeleine with flaming eyes, and almost took her by the two
+shoulders. "I do not love God," he cried, speaking French with
+the broadest Scotch accent; "I do not want to find Him; I do not
+think He is there to be found. I must burst up the show; I must
+and will say everything. You are the happiest and honestest thing
+I ever saw in this godless universe. And I am the dirtiest and
+most dishonest."
+
+Madeleine looked at him doubtfully for an instant, and then said
+with a sudden simplicity and cheerfulness: "Oh, but if you are
+really sorry it is all right. If you are horribly sorry it is all
+the better. You have only to go and tell the priest so and he
+will give you God out of his own hands."
+
+"I hate your priest and I deny your God!" cried the man, "and I
+tell you God is a lie and a fable and a mask. And for the first
+time in my life I do not feel superior to God."
+
+"What can it all mean?" said Madeleine, in massive wonder.
+
+"Because I am a fable also and a mask," said the man. He had been
+plucking fiercely at his black beard and hair all the time; now
+he suddenly plucked them off and flung them like moulted feathers
+in the mire. This extraordinary spoliation left in the sunlight
+the same face, but a much younger head--a head with close
+chestnut curls and a short chestnut beard.
+
+"Now you know the truth," he answered, with hard eyes. "I am a
+cad who has played a crooked trick on a quiet village and a
+decent woman for a private reason of his own. I might have played
+it successfully on any other woman; I have hit the one woman on
+whom it cannot be played. It's just like my damned luck. The
+plain truth is," and here when he came to the plain truth he
+boggled and blundered as Evan had done in telling it to the girl
+in the motor-car.
+
+"The plain truth is," he said at last, "that I am James Turnbull
+the atheist. The police are after me; not for atheism but for
+being ready to fight for it."
+
+"I saw something about you in a newspaper," said the girl, with a
+simplicity which even surprise could never throw off its balance.
+
+"Evan MacIan said there was a God," went on the other,
+stubbornly, "and I say there isn't. And I have come to fight for
+the fact that there is no God; it is for that that I have seen
+this cursed island and your blessed face."
+
+"You want me really to believe," said Madeleine, with parted
+lips, "that you think----"
+
+"I want you to hate me!" cried Turnbull, in agony. "I want you to
+be sick when you think of my name. I am sure there is no God."
+
+"But there is," said Madeleine, quite quietly, and rather with
+the air of one telling children about an elephant. "Why, I
+touched His body only this morning."
+
+"You touched a bit of bread," said Turnbull, biting his knuckles.
+"Oh, I will say anything that can madden you!"
+
+"You think it is only a bit of bread," said the girl, and her
+lips tightened ever so little.
+
+"I know it is only a bit of bread," said Turnbull, with violence.
+
+She flung back her open face and smiled. "Then why did you refuse
+to eat it?" she said.
+
+James Turnbull made a little step backward, and for the first
+time in his life there seemed to break out and blaze in his head
+thoughts that were not his own.
+
+"Why, how silly of them," cried out Madeleine, with quite a
+schoolgirl gaiety, "why, how silly of them to call _you_ a
+blasphemer! Why, you have wrecked your whole business because you
+would not commit blasphemy."
+
+The man stood, a somewhat comic figure in his tragic
+bewilderment, with the honest red head of James Turnbull sticking
+out of the rich and fictitious garments of Camille Bert. But the
+startled pain of his face was strong enough to obliterate the
+oddity.
+
+"You come down here," continued the lady, with that female
+emphasis which is so pulverizing in conversation and so feeble at
+a public meeting, "you and your MacIan come down here and put on
+false beards or noses in order to fight. You pretend to be a
+Catholic commercial traveller from France. Poor Mr. MacIan has to
+pretend to be a dissolute nobleman from nowhere. Your scheme
+succeeds; you pick a quite convincing quarrel; you arrange a
+quite respectable duel; the duel you have planned so long will
+come off tomorrow with absolute certainty and safety. And then
+you throw off your wig and throw up your scheme and throw over
+your colleague, because I ask you to go into a building and eat a
+bit of bread. And _then_ you dare to tell me that you are sure
+there is nothing watching us. Then you say you know there is
+nothing on the very altar you run away from. You know----"
+
+"I only know," said Turnbull, "that I must run away from you.
+This has got beyond any talking." And he plunged along into the
+village, leaving his black wig and beard lying behind him on the
+road.
+
+As the market-place opened before him he saw Count Gregory, that
+distinguished foreigner, standing and smoking in elegant
+meditation at the corner of the local café. He immediately made
+his way rapidly towards him, considering that a consultation was
+urgent. But he had hardly crossed half of that stony quadrangle
+when a window burst open above him and a head was thrust out,
+shouting. The man was in his woollen undershirt, but Turnbull
+knew the energetic, apologetic head of the sergeant of police. He
+pointed furiously at Turnbull and shouted his name. A policeman
+ran excitedly from under an archway and tried to collar him. Two
+men selling vegetables dropped their baskets and joined in the
+chase. Turnbull dodged the constable, upset one of the men into
+his own basket, and bounding towards the distinguished foreign
+Count, called to him clamorously: "Come on, MacIan, the hunt is
+up again."
+
+The prompt reply of Count Gregory was to pull off his large
+yellow whiskers and scatter them on the breeze with an air of
+considerable relief. Then he joined the flight of Turnbull, and
+even as he did so, with one wrench of his powerful hands rent and
+split the strange, thick stick that he carried. Inside it was a
+naked old-fashioned rapier. The two got a good start up the road
+before the whole town was awakened behind them; and half-way up
+it a similar transformation was seen to take place in Mr.
+Turnbull's singular umbrella.
+
+The two had a long race for the harbour; but the English police
+were heavy and the French inhabitants were indifferent. In any
+case, they got used to the notion of the road being clear; and
+just as they had come to the cliffs MacIan banged into another
+gentleman with unmistakable surprise. How he knew he was another
+gentleman merely by banging into him, must remain a mystery.
+MacIan was a very poor and very sober Scotch gentleman. The other
+was a very drunk and very wealthy English gentleman. But there
+was something in the staggered and openly embarrassed apologies
+that made them understand each other as readily and as quickly
+and as much as two men talking French in the middle of China. The
+nearest expression of the type is that it either hits or
+apologizes; and in this case both apologized.
+
+"You seem to be in a hurry," said the unknown Englishman, falling
+back a step or two in order to laugh with an unnatural
+heartiness. "What's it all about, eh?" Then before MacIan could
+get past his sprawling and staggering figure he ran forward again
+and said with a sort of shouting and ear-shattering whisper: "I
+say, my name is Wilkinson. _You_ know--Wilkinson's Entire was my
+grandfather. Can't drink beer myself. Liver." And he shook his
+head with extraordinary sagacity.
+
+"We really are in a hurry, as you say," said MacIan, summoning a
+sufficiently pleasant smile, "so if you will let us pass----"
+
+"I'll tell you what, you fellows," said the sprawling gentleman,
+confidentially, while Evan's agonized ears heard behind him the
+first paces of the pursuit, "if you really are, as you say, in a
+hurry, I know what it is to be in a hurry--Lord, what a hurry I
+was in when we all came out of Cartwright's rooms--if you really
+are in a hurry"--and he seemed to steady his voice into a sort of
+solemnity--"if you are in a hurry, there's nothing like a good
+yacht for a man in a hurry."
+
+"No doubt you're right," said MacIan, and dashed past him in
+despair. The head of the pursuing host was just showing over the
+top of the hill behind him. Turnbull had already ducked under the
+intoxicated gentleman's elbow and fled far in front.
+
+"No, but look here," said Mr. Wilkinson, enthusiastically running
+after MacIan and catching him by the sleeve of his coat. "If you
+want to hurry you should take a yacht, and if"--he said, with a
+burst of rationality, like one leaping to a further point in
+logic--"if you want a yacht--you can have mine."
+
+Evan pulled up abruptly and looked back at him. "We are really in
+the devil of a hurry," he said, "and if you really have a yacht,
+the truth is that we would give our ears for it."
+
+"You'll find it in harbour," said Wilkinson, struggling with his
+speech. "Left side of harbour--called _Gibson Girl_--can't think
+why, old fellow, I never lent it you before."
+
+With these words the benevolent Mr. Wilkinson fell flat on his
+face in the road, but continued to laugh softly, and turned
+towards his flying companion a face of peculiar peace and
+benignity. Evan's mind went through a crisis of instantaneous
+casuistry, in which it may be that he decided wrongly; but about
+how he decided his biographer can profess no doubt. Two minutes
+afterwards he had overtaken Turnbull and told the tale; ten
+minutes afterwards he and Turnbull had somehow tumbled into the
+yacht called the _Gibson Girl_ and had somehow pushed off from
+the Isle of St. Loup.
+
+
+
+XII. THE DESERT ISLAND
+
+Those who happen to hold the view (and Mr. Evan MacIan, now alive
+and comfortable, is among the number) that something
+supernatural, some eccentric kindness from god or fairy had
+guided our adventurers through all their absurd perils, might
+have found his strongest argument perhaps in their management or
+mismanagement of Mr. Wilkinson's yacht. Neither of them had the
+smallest qualification for managing such a vessel; but MacIan had
+a practical knowledge of the sea in much smaller and quite
+different boats, while Turnbull had an abstract knowledge of
+science and some of its applications to navigation, which was
+worse. The presence of the god or fairy can only be deduced from
+the fact that they never definitely ran into anything, either a
+boat, a rock, a quicksand, or a man-of-war. Apart from this
+negative description, their voyage would be difficult to
+describe. It took at least a fortnight, and MacIan, who was
+certainly the shrewder sailor of the two, realized that they were
+sailing west into the Atlantic and were probably by this time
+past the Scilly Isles. How much farther they stood out into the
+western sea it was impossible to conjecture. But they felt
+certain, at least, that they were far enough into that awful gulf
+between us and America to make it unlikely that they would soon
+see land again. It was therefore with legitimate excitement that
+one rainy morning after daybreak they saw that distinct shape of
+a solitary island standing up against the encircling strip of
+silver which ran round the skyline and separated the grey and
+green of the billows from the grey and mauve of the morning
+clouds.
+
+"What can it be?" cried MacIan, in a dry-throated excitement. "I
+didn't know there were any Atlantic islands so far beyond the
+Scillies--Good Lord, it can't be Madeira, yet?"
+
+"I thought you were fond of legends and lies and fables," said
+Turnbull, grimly. "Perhaps it's Atlantis."
+
+"Of course, it might be," answered the other, quite innocently
+and gravely; "but I never thought the story about Atlantis was
+very solidly established."
+
+"Whatever it is, we are running on to it," said Turnbull,
+equably, "and we shall be shipwrecked twice, at any rate."
+
+The naked-looking nose of land projecting from the unknown island
+was, indeed, growing larger and larger, like the trunk of some
+terrible and advancing elephant. There seemed to be nothing in
+particular, at least on this side of the island, except shoals of
+shellfish lying so thick as almost to make it look like one of
+those toy grottos that the children make. In one place, however,
+the coast offered a soft, smooth bay of sand, and even the
+rudimentary ingenuity of the two amateur mariners managed to run
+up the little ship with her prow well on shore and her bowsprit
+pointing upward, as in a sort of idiotic triumph.
+
+They tumbled on shore and began to unload the vessel, setting the
+stores out in rows upon the sand with something of the solemnity
+of boys playing at pirates. There were Mr. Wilkinson's
+cigar-boxes and Mr. Wilkinson's dozen of champagne and Mr.
+Wilkinson's tinned salmon and Mr. Wilkinson's tinned tongue and
+Mr. Wilkinson's tinned sardines, and every sort of preserved
+thing that could be seen at the Army and Navy stores. Then MacIan
+stopped with a jar of pickles in his hand and said abruptly:
+
+"I don't know why we're doing all this; I suppose we ought really
+to fall to and get it over."
+
+Then he added more thoughtfully: "Of course this island seems
+rather bare and the survivor----"
+
+"The question is," said Turnbull, with cheerful speculation,
+"whether the survivor will be in a proper frame of mind for
+potted prawns."
+
+MacIan looked down at the rows of tins and bottles, and the cloud
+of doubt still lowered upon his face.
+
+"You will permit me two liberties, my dear sir," said Turnbull at
+last: "The first is to break open this box and light one of Mr.
+Wilkinson's excellent cigars, which will, I am sure, assist my
+meditations; the second is to offer a penny for your thoughts; or
+rather to convulse the already complex finances of this island by
+betting a penny that I know them."
+
+"What on earth are you talking about?" asked MacIan, listlessly,
+in the manner of an inattentive child.
+
+"I know what you are really thinking, MacIan," repeated Turnbull,
+laughing. "I know what I am thinking, anyhow. And I rather fancy
+it's the same."
+
+"What are you thinking?" asked Evan.
+
+"I am thinking and you are thinking," said Turnbull, "that it is
+damned silly to waste all that champagne."
+
+Something like the spectre of a smile appeared on the unsmiling
+visage of the Gael; and he made at least no movement of dissent.
+
+"We could drink all the wine and smoke all the cigars easily in a
+week," said Turnbull; "and that would be to die feasting like
+heroes."
+
+"Yes, and there is something else," said MacIan, with slight
+hesitation. "You see, we are on an almost unknown rock, lost in
+the Atlantic. The police will never catch us; but then neither
+may the public ever hear of us; and that was one of the things we
+wanted." Then, after a pause, he said, drawing in the sand with
+his sword-point: "She may never hear of it at all."
+
+"Well?" inquired the other, puffing at his cigar.
+
+"Well," said MacIan, "we might occupy a day or two in drawing up
+a thorough and complete statement of what we did and why we did
+it, and all about both our points of view. Then we could leave
+one copy on the island whatever happens to us and put another in
+an empty bottle and send it out to sea, as they do in the books."
+
+"A good idea," said Turnbull, "and now let us finish unpacking."
+
+As MacIan, a tall, almost ghostly figure, paced along the edge of
+sand that ran round the islet, the purple but cloudy poetry which
+was his native element was piled up at its thickest upon his
+soul. The unique island and the endless sea emphasized the thing
+solely as an epic. There were no ladies or policemen here to give
+him a hint either of its farce or its tragedy.
+
+"Perhaps when the morning stars were made," he said to himself,
+"God built this island up from the bottom of the world to be a
+tower and a theatre for the fight between yea and nay."
+
+Then he wandered up to the highest level of the rock, where there
+was a roof or plateau of level stone. Half an hour afterwards,
+Turnbull found him clearing away the loose sand from this
+table-land and making it smooth and even.
+
+"We will fight up here, Turnbull," said MacIan, "when the time
+comes. And till the time comes this place shall be sacred."
+
+"I thought of having lunch up here," said Turnbull, who had a
+bottle of champagne in his hand.
+
+"No, no--not up here," said MacIan, and came down from the height
+quite hastily. Before he descended, however, he fixed the two
+swords upright, one at each end of the platform, as if they were
+human sentinels to guard it under the stars.
+
+Then they came down and lunched plentifully in a nest of loose
+rocks. In the same place that night they supped more plentifully
+still. The smoke of Mr. Wilkinson's cigars went up ceaseless and
+strong smelling, like a pagan sacrifice; the golden glories of
+Mr. Wilkinson's champagne rose to their heads and poured out of
+them in fancies and philosophies. And occasionally they would
+look up at the starlight and the rock and see the space guarded
+by the two cross-hilted swords, which looked like two black
+crosses at either end of a grave.
+
+In this primitive and Homeric truce the week passed by; it
+consisted almost entirely of eating, drinking, smoking, talking,
+and occasionally singing. They wrote their records and cast loose
+their bottle. They never ascended to the ominous plateau; they
+had never stood there save for that single embarrassed minute
+when they had had no time to take stock of the seascape or the
+shape of the land. They did not even explore the island; for
+MacIan was partly concerned in prayer and Turnbull entirely
+concerned with tobacco; and both these forms of inspiration can
+be enjoyed by the secluded and even the sedentary. It was on a
+golden afternoon, the sun sinking over the sea, rayed like the
+very head of Apollo, when Turnbull tossed off the last half-pint
+from the emptied Wilkinsonian bottle, hurled the bottle into the
+sea with objectless energy, and went up to where his sword stood
+waiting for him on the hill. MacIan was already standing heavily
+by his with bent head and eyes reading the ground. He had not
+even troubled to throw a glance round the island or the horizon.
+But Turnbull being of a more active and birdlike type of mind did
+throw a glance round the scene. The consequence of which was that
+he nearly fell off the rock.
+
+On three sides of this shelly and sandy islet the sea stretched
+blue and infinite without a speck of land or sail; the same as
+Turnbull had first seen it, except that the tide being out it
+showed a few yards more of slanting sand under the roots of the
+rocks. But on the fourth side the island exhibited a more
+extraordinary feature. In fact, it exhibited the extraordinary
+feature of not being an island at all. A long, curving neck of
+sand, as smooth and wet as the neck of the sea serpent, ran out
+into the sea and joined their rock to a line of low, billowing,
+and glistening sand-hills, which the sinking sea had just bared
+to the sun. Whether they were firm sand or quicksand it was
+difficult to guess; but there was at least no doubt that they lay
+on the edge of some larger land; for colourless hills appeared
+faintly behind them and no sea could be seen beyond.
+
+"Sakes alive!" cried Turnbull, with rolling eyes; "this ain't an
+island in the Atlantic. We've butted the bally continent of
+America."
+
+MacIan turned his head, and his face, already pale, grew a shade
+paler. He was by this time walking in a world of omens and
+hieroglyphics, and he could not read anything but what was
+baffling or menacing in this brown gigantic arm of the earth
+stretched out into the sea to seize him.
+
+"MacIan," said Turnbull, in his temperate way, "whatever our
+eternal interrupted tete-a-tetes have taught us or not taught us,
+at least we need not fear the charge of fear. If it is essential
+to your emotions, I will cheerfully finish the fight here and
+now; but I must confess that if you kill me here I shall die with
+my curiosity highly excited and unsatisfied upon a minor point of
+geography."
+
+"I do not want to stop now," said the other, in his elephantine
+simplicity, "but we must stop for a moment, because it is a
+sign--perhaps it is a miracle. We must see what is at the end of
+the road of sand; it may be a bridge built across the gulf by
+God."
+
+"So long as you gratify my query," said Turnbull, laughing and
+letting back his blade into the sheath, "I do not care for what
+reason you choose to stop."
+
+They clambered down the rocky peninsula and trudged along the
+sandy isthmus with the plodding resolution of men who seemed
+almost to have made up their minds to be wanderers on the face of
+the earth. Despite Turnbull's air of scientific eagerness, he was
+really the less impatient of the two; and the Highlander went on
+well ahead of him with passionate strides. By the time they had
+walked for about half an hour in the ups and downs of those
+dreary sands, the distance between the two had lengthened and
+MacIan was only a tall figure silhouetted for an instant upon the
+crest of some sand-dune and then disappearing behind it. This
+rather increased the Robinson Crusoe feeling in Mr. Turnbull, and
+he looked about almost disconsolately for some sign of life. What
+sort of life he expected it to be if it appeared, he did not very
+clearly know. He has since confessed that he thinks that in his
+subconsciousness he expected an alligator.
+
+The first sign of life that he did see, however, was something
+more extraordinary than the largest alligator. It was nothing
+less than the notorious Mr. Evan MacIan coming bounding back
+across the sand-heaps breathless, without his cap and keeping the
+sword in his hand only by a habit now quite hardened.
+
+"Take care, Turnbull," he cried out from a good distance as he
+ran, "I've seen a native."
+
+"A native?" repeated his companion, whose scenery had of late
+been chiefly of shellfish, "what the deuce! Do you mean an
+oyster?"
+
+"No," said MacIan, stopping and breathing hard, "I mean a savage.
+A black man."
+
+"Why, where did you see him?" asked the staring editor.
+
+"Over there--behind that hill," said the gasping MacIan. "He put
+up his black head and grinned at me."
+
+Turnbull thrust his hands through his red hair like one who gives
+up the world as a bad riddle. "Lord love a duck," said he, "can
+it be Jamaica?"
+
+Then glancing at his companion with a small frown, as of one
+slightly suspicious, he said: "I say, don't think me rude--but
+you're a visionary kind of fellow--and then we drank a great
+deal. Do you mind waiting here while I go and see for myself?"
+
+"Shout if you get into trouble," said the Celt, with composure;
+"you will find it as I say."
+
+Turnbull ran off ahead with a rapidity now far greater than his
+rival's, and soon vanished over the disputed sand-hill. Then five
+minutes passed, and then seven minutes; and MacIan bit his lip
+and swung his sword, and the other did not reappear. Finally,
+with a Gaelic oath, Evan started forward to the rescue, and
+almost at the same moment the small figure of the missing man
+appeared on the ridge against the sky.
+
+Even at that distance, however, there was something odd about his
+attitude; so odd that MacIan continued to make his way in that
+direction. It looked as if he were wounded; or, still more, as if
+he were ill. He wavered as he came down the slope and seemed
+flinging himself into peculiar postures. But it was only when he
+came within three feet of MacIan's face, that that observer of
+mankind fully realized that Mr. James Turnbull was roaring with
+laughter.
+
+"You are quit right," sobbed that wholly demoralized journalist.
+"He's black, oh, there's no doubt the black's all right--as far
+as it goes." And he went off again into convulsions of his
+humorous ailment.
+
+"What ever is the matter with you?" asked MacIan, with stern
+impatience. "Did you see the nigger----"
+
+"I saw the nigger," gasped Turnbull. "I saw the splendid
+barbarian Chief. I saw the Emperor of Ethiopia--oh, I saw him all
+right. The nigger's hands and face are a lovely colour--and the
+nigger----" And he was overtaken once more.
+
+"Well, well, well," said Evan, stamping each monosyllable on the
+sand, "what about the nigger?"
+
+"Well, the truth is," said Turnbull, suddenly and startlingly,
+becoming quite grave and precise, "the truth is, the nigger is a
+Margate nigger, and we are now on the edge of the Isle of Thanet,
+a few miles from Margate."
+
+Then he had a momentary return of his hysteria and said: "I say,
+old boy, I should like to see a chart of our fortnight's cruise
+in Wilkinson's yacht."
+
+MacIan had no smile in answer, but his eager lips opened as if
+parched for the truth. "You mean to say," he began----
+
+"Yes, I mean to say," said Turnbull, "and I mean to say something
+funnier still. I have learnt everything I wanted to know from the
+partially black musician over there, who has taken a run in his
+war-paint to meet a friend in a quiet pub along the coast--the
+noble savage has told me all about it. The bottle containing our
+declaration, doctrines, and dying sentiments was washed up on
+Margate beach yesterday in the presence of one alderman, two
+bathing-machine men, three policemen, seven doctors, and a
+hundred and thirteen London clerks on a holiday, to all of whom,
+whether directly or indirectly, our composition gave enormous
+literary pleasure. Buck up, old man, this story of ours is a
+switchback. I have begun to understand the pulse and the time of
+it; now we are up in a cathedral and then we are down in a
+theatre, where they only play farces. Come, I am quite
+reconciled--let us enjoy the farce."
+
+But MacIan said nothing, and an instant afterwards Turnbull
+himself called out in an entirely changed voice: "Oh, this is
+damnable! This is not to be borne!"
+
+MacIan followed his eye along the sand-hills. He saw what looked
+like the momentary and waving figure of the nigger minstrel, and
+then he saw a heavy running policeman take the turn of the
+sand-hill with the smooth solemnity of a railway train.
+
+
+
+XIII. THE GARDEN OF PEACE
+
+Up to this instant Evan MacIan had really understood nothing; but
+when he saw the policeman he saw everything. He saw his enemies,
+all the powers and princes of the earth. He suddenly altered from
+a staring statue to a leaping man of the mountains.
+
+"We must break away from him here," he cried, briefly, and went
+like a whirlwind over the sand ridge in a straight line and at a
+particular angle. When the policeman had finished his admirable
+railway curve, he found a wall of failing sand between him and
+the pursued. By the time he had scaled it thrice, slid down
+twice, and crested it in the third effort, the two flying figures
+were far in front. They found the sand harder farther on; it
+began to be crusted with scraps of turf and in a few moments they
+were flying easily over an open common of rank sea-grass. They
+had no easy business, however; for the bottle which they had so
+innocently sent into the chief gate of Thanet had called to life
+the police of half a county on their trail. From every side
+across the grey-green common figures could be seen running and
+closing in; and it was only when MacIan with his big body broke
+down the tangled barrier of a little wood, as men break down a
+door with the shoulder; it was only when they vanished crashing
+into the underworld of the black wood, that their hunters were
+even instantaneously thrown off the scent.
+
+At the risk of struggling a little longer like flies in that
+black web of twigs and trunks, Evan (who had an instinct of the
+hunter or the hunted) took an incalculable course through the
+forest, which let them out at last by a forest opening--quite
+forgotten by the leaders of the chase. They ran a mile or two
+farther along the edge of the wood until they reached another and
+somewhat similar opening. Then MacIan stood utterly still and
+listened, as animals listen, for every sound in the universe.
+Then he said: "We are quit of them." And Turnbull said: "Where
+shall we go now?"
+
+MacIan looked at the silver sunset that was closing in, barred by
+plumy lines of purple cloud; he looked at the high tree-tops that
+caught the last light and at the birds going heavily homeward,
+just as if all these things were bits of written advice that he
+could read.
+
+Then he said: "The best place we can go to is to bed. If we can
+get some sleep in this wood, now everyone has cleared out of it,
+it will be worth a handicap of two hundred yards tomorrow."
+
+Turnbull, who was exceptionally lively and laughing in his
+demeanour, kicked his legs about like a schoolboy and said he did
+not want to go to sleep. He walked incessantly and talked very
+brilliantly. And when at last he lay down on the hard earth,
+sleep struck him senseless like a hammer.
+
+Indeed, he needed the strongest sleep he could get; for the earth
+was still full of darkness and a kind of morning fog when his
+fellow-fugitive shook him awake.
+
+"No more sleep, I'm afraid," said Evan, in a heavy, almost
+submissive, voice of apology. "They've gone on past us right
+enough for a good thirty miles; but now they've found out their
+mistake, and they're coming back."
+
+"Are you sure?" said Turnbull, sitting up and rubbing his red
+eyebrows with his hand.
+
+The next moment, however, he had jumped up alive and leaping like
+a man struck with a shock of cold water, and he was plunging
+after MacIan along the woodland path. The shape of their old
+friend the constable had appeared against the pearl and pink of
+the sunrise. Somehow, it always looked a very funny shape when
+seen against the sunrise.
+
+ * * *
+
+A wash of weary daylight was breaking over the country-side, and
+the fields and roads were full of white mist--the kind of white
+mist that clings in corners like cotton wool. The empty road,
+along which the chase had taken its turn, was overshadowed on one
+side by a very high discoloured wall, stained, and streaked
+green, as with seaweed--evidently the high-shouldered sentinel of
+some great gentleman's estate. A yard or two from the wall ran
+parallel to it a linked and tangled line of lime-trees, forming a
+kind of cloister along the side of the road. It was under this
+branching colonnade that the two fugitives fled, almost concealed
+from their pursuers by the twilight, the mist and the leaping
+zoetrope of shadows. Their feet, though beating the ground
+furiously, made but a faint noise; for they had kicked away their
+boots in the wood; their long, antiquated weapons made no jingle
+or clatter, for they had strapped them across their backs like
+guitars. They had all the advantages that invisibility and
+silence can add to speed.
+
+A hundred and fifty yards behind them down the centre of the
+empty road the first of their pursuers came pounding and
+panting--a fat but powerful policeman who had distanced all the
+rest. He came on at a splendid pace for so portly a figure; but,
+like all heavy bodies in motion, he gave the impression that it
+would be easier for him to increase his pace than to slacken it
+suddenly. Nothing short of a brick wall could have abruptly
+brought him up. Turnbull turned his head slightly and found
+breath to say something to MacIan. MacIan nodded.
+
+Pursuer and pursued were fixed in their distance as they fled,
+for some quarter of a mile, when they came to a place where two
+or three of the trees grew twistedly together, making a special
+obscurity. Past this place the pursuing policeman went thundering
+without thought or hesitation. But he was pursuing his shadow or
+the wind; for Turnbull had put one foot in a crack of the tree
+and gone up it as quickly and softly as a cat. Somewhat more
+laboriously but in equal silence the long legs of the Highlander
+had followed; and crouching in crucial silence in the cloud of
+leaves, they saw the whole posse of their pursuers go by and die
+into the dust and mists of the distance.
+
+The white vapour lay, as it often does, in lean and palpable
+layers; and even the head of the tree was above it in the
+half-daylight, like a green ship swinging on a sea of foam. But
+higher yet behind them, and readier to catch the first coming of
+the sun, ran the rampart of the top of the wall, which in their
+excitement of escape looked at once indispensable and
+unattainable, like the wall of heaven. Here, however, it was
+MacIan's turn to have the advantage; for, though less
+light-limbed and feline, he was longer and stronger in the arms.
+In two seconds he had tugged up his chin over the wall like a
+horizontal bar; the next he sat astride of it, like a horse of
+stone. With his assistance Turnbull vaulted to the same perch,
+and the two began cautiously to shift along the wall in the
+direction by which they had come, doubling on their tracks to
+throw off the last pursuit. MacIan could not rid himself of the
+fancy of bestriding a steed; the long, grey coping of the wall
+shot out in front of him, like the long, grey neck of some
+nightmare Rosinante. He had the quaint thought that he and
+Turnbull were two knights on one steed on the old shield of the
+Templars.
+
+The nightmare of the stone horse was increased by the white fog,
+which seemed thicker inside the wall than outside. They could
+make nothing of the enclosure upon which they were partial
+trespassers, except that the green and crooked branches of a big
+apple-tree came crawling at them out of the mist, like the
+tentacles of some green cuttlefish. Anything would serve,
+however, that was likely to confuse their trail, so they both
+decided without need of words to use this tree also as a
+ladder--a ladder of descent. When they dropped from the lowest
+branch to the ground their stockinged feet felt hard gravel
+beneath them.
+
+They had alighted in the middle of a very broad garden path, and
+the clearing mist permitted them to see the edge of a
+well-clipped lawn. Though the white vapour was still a veil, it
+was like the gauzy veil of a transformation scene in a pantomime;
+for through it there glowed shapeless masses of colour, masses
+which might be clouds of sunrise or mosaics of gold and crimson,
+or ladies robed in ruby and emerald draperies. As it thinned yet
+farther they saw that it was only flowers; but flowers in such
+insolent mass and magnificence as can seldom be seen out of the
+tropics. Purple and crimson rhododendrons rose arrogantly, like
+rampant heraldic animals against their burning background of
+laburnum gold. The roses were red hot; the clematis was, so to
+speak, blue hot. And yet the mere whiteness of the syringa seemed
+the most violent colour of all. As the golden sunlight gradually
+conquered the mists, it had really something of the sensational
+sweetness of the slow opening of the gates of Eden. MacIan, whose
+mind was always haunted with such seraphic or titanic parallels,
+made some such remark to his companion. But Turnbull only cursed
+and said that it was the back garden of some damnable rich man.
+
+When the last haze had faded from the ordered paths, the open
+lawns, and the flaming flower-beds, the two realized, not without
+an abrupt re-examination of their position, that they were not
+alone in the garden.
+
+Down the centre of the central garden path, preceded by a blue
+cloud from a cigarette, was walking a gentleman who evidently
+understood all the relish of a garden in the very early morning.
+He was a slim yet satisfied figure, clad in a suit of pale-grey
+tweed, so subdued that the pattern was imperceptible--a costume
+that was casual but not by any means careless. His face, which
+was reflective and somewhat over-refined, was the face of a quite
+elderly man, though his stringy hair and moustache were still
+quite yellow. A double eye-glass, with a broad, black ribbon,
+drooped from his aquiline nose, and he smiled, as he communed
+with himself, with a self-content which was rare and almost
+irritating. The straw panama on his head was many shades shabbier
+than his clothes, as if he had caught it up by accident.
+
+It needed the full shock of the huge shadow of MacIan, falling
+across his sunlit path, to rouse him from his smiling reverie.
+When this had fallen on him he lifted his head a little and
+blinked at the intruders with short-sighted benevolence, but with
+far less surprise than might have been expected. He was a
+gentleman; that is, he had social presence of mind, whether for
+kindness or for insolence.
+
+"Can I do anything for you?" he said, at last.
+
+MacIan bowed. "You can extend to us your pardon," he said, for he
+also came of a whole race of gentlemen--of gentlemen without
+shirts to their backs. "I am afraid we are trespassing. We have
+just come over the wall."
+
+"Over the wall?" repeated the smiling old gentleman, still
+without letting his surprise come uppermost.
+
+"I suppose I am not wrong, sir," continued MacIan, "in supposing
+that these grounds inside the wall belong to you?"
+
+The man in the panama looked at the ground and smoked
+thoughtfully for a few moments, after which he said, with a sort
+of matured conviction:
+
+"Yes, certainly; the grounds inside the wall really belong to me,
+and the grounds outside the wall, too."
+
+"A large proprietor, I imagine," said Turnbull, with a truculent
+eye.
+
+"Yes," answered the old gentleman, looking at him with a steady
+smile. "A large proprietor."
+
+Turnbull's eye grew even more offensive, and he began biting his
+red beard; but MacIan seemed to recognize a type with which he
+could deal and continued quite easily:
+
+"I am sure that a man like you will not need to be told that one
+sees and does a good many things that do not get into the
+newspapers. Things which, on the whole, had better not get into
+the newspapers."
+
+The smile of the large proprietor broadened for a moment under
+his loose, light moustache, and the other continued with
+increased confidence:
+
+"One sometimes wants to have it out with another man. The police
+won't allow it in the streets--and then there's the County
+Council--and in the fields even nothing's allowed but posters of
+pills. But in a gentleman's garden, now----"
+
+The strange gentleman smiled again and said, easily enough: "Do
+you want to fight? What do you want to fight about?"
+
+MacIan had understood his man pretty well up to that point; an
+instinct common to all men with the aristocratic tradition of
+Europe had guided him. He knew that the kind of man who in his
+own back garden wears good clothes and spoils them with a bad hat
+is not the kind of man who has an abstract horror of illegal
+actions of violence or the evasion of the police. But a man may
+understand ragging and yet be very far from understanding
+religious ragging. This seeming host of theirs might comprehend a
+quarrel of husband and lover or a difficulty at cards or even
+escape from a pursuing tailor; but it still remained doubtful
+whether he would feel the earth fail under him in that earthquake
+instant when the Virgin is compared to a goddess of Mesopotamia.
+Even MacIan, therefore (whose tact was far from being his strong
+point), felt the necessity for some compromise in the mode of
+approach. At last he said, and even then with hesitation:
+
+"We are fighting about God; there can be nothing so important as
+that."
+
+The tilted eye-glasses of the old gentleman fell abruptly from
+his nose, and he thrust his aristocratic chin so far forward that
+his lean neck seemed to shoot out longer like a telescope.
+
+"About God?" he queried, in a key completely new.
+
+"Look here!" cried Turnbull, taking his turn roughly, "I'll tell
+you what it's all about. I think that there's no God. I take it
+that it's nobody's business but mine--or God's, if there is one.
+This young gentleman from the Highlands happens to think that
+it's his business. In consequence, he first takes a walking-stick
+and smashes my shop; then he takes the same walking-stick and
+tries to smash me. To this I naturally object. I suggest that if
+it comes to that we should both have sticks. He improves on the
+suggestion and proposes that we should both have steel-pointed
+sticks. The police (with characteristic unreasonableness) will
+not accept either of our proposals; the result is that we run
+about dodging the police and have jumped over our garden wall
+into your magnificent garden to throw ourselves on your
+magnificent hospitality."
+
+The face of the old gentleman had grown redder and redder during
+this address, but it was still smiling; and when he broke out it
+was with a kind of guffaw.
+
+"So you really want to fight with drawn swords in my garden," he
+asked, "about whether there is really a God?"
+
+"Why not?" said MacIan, with his simple monstrosity of speech;
+"all man's worship began when the Garden of Eden was founded."
+
+"Yes, by----!" said Turnbull, with an oath, "and ended when the
+Zoological Gardens were founded."
+
+"In this garden! In my presence!" cried the stranger, stamping up
+and down the gravel and choking with laughter," whether there is
+a God!" And he went stamping up and down the garden, making it
+echo with his unintelligible laughter. Then he came back to them
+more composed and wiping his eyes.
+
+"Why, how small the world is!" he cried at last. "I can settle
+the whole matter. Why, I am God!"
+
+And he suddenly began to kick and wave his well-clad legs about
+the lawn.
+
+"You are what?" repeated Turnbull, in a tone which is beyond
+description.
+
+"Why, God, of course!" answered the other, thoroughly amused.
+"How funny it is to think that you have tumbled over a garden
+wall and fallen exactly on the right person! You might have gone
+floundering about in all sorts of churches and chapels and
+colleges and schools of philosophy looking for some evidence of
+the existence of God. Why, there is no evidence, except seeing
+him. And now you've seen him. You've seen him dance!"
+
+And the obliging old gentleman instantly stood on one leg without
+relaxing at all the grave and cultured benignity of his
+expression.
+
+"I understood that this garden----" began the bewildered MacIan.
+
+"Quite so! Quite so!" said the man on one leg, nodding gravely.
+"I said this garden belonged to me and the land outside it. So
+they do. So does the country beyond that and the sea beyond that
+and all the rest of the earth. So does the moon. So do the sun
+and stars." And he added, with a smile of apology: "You see, I'm
+God."
+
+Turnbull and MacIan looked at him for one moment with a sort of
+notion that perhaps he was not too old to be merely playing the
+fool. But after staring steadily for an instant Turnbull saw the
+hard and horrible earnestness in the man's eyes behind all his
+empty animation. Then Turnbull looked very gravely at the strict
+gravel walls and the gay flower-beds and the long rectangular
+red-brick building, which the mist had left evident beyond them.
+Then he looked at MacIan.
+
+Almost at the same moment another man came walking quickly round
+the regal clump of rhododendrons. He had the look of a prosperous
+banker, wore a good tall silk hat, was almost stout enough to
+burst the buttons of a fine frock-coat; but he was talking to
+himself, and one of his elbows had a singular outward jerk as he
+went by.
+
+
+
+XIV. A MUSEUM OF SOULS
+
+The man with the good hat and the jumping elbow went by very
+quickly; yet the man with the bad hat, who thought he was God,
+overtook him. He ran after him and jumped over a bed of geraniums
+to catch him.
+
+"I beg your Majesty's pardon," he said, with mock humility, "but
+here is a quarrel which you ought really to judge."
+
+Then as he led the heavy, silk-hatted man back towards the group,
+he caught MacIan's ear in order to whisper: "This poor gentleman
+is mad; he thinks he is Edward VII." At this the self-appointed
+Creator slightly winked. "Of course you won't trust him much;
+come to me for everything. But in my position one has to meet so
+many people. One has to be broadminded."
+
+The big banker in the black frock-coat and hat was standing quite
+grave and dignified on the lawn, save for his slight twitch of
+one limb, and he did not seem by any means unworthy of the part
+which the other promptly forced upon him.
+
+"My dear fellow," said the man in the straw hat, "these two
+gentlemen are going to fight a duel of the utmost importance.
+Your own royal position and my much humbler one surely indicate
+us as the proper seconds. Seconds--yes, seconds----" and here
+the speaker was once more shaken with his old malady of
+laughter.
+
+"Yes, you and I are both seconds--and these two gentlemen can
+obviously fight in front of us. You, he-he, are the king. I am
+God; really, they could hardly have better supporters. They have
+come to the right place."
+
+Then Turnbull, who had been staring with a frown at the fresh
+turf, burst out with a rather bitter laugh and cried, throwing
+his red head in the air:
+
+"Yes, by God, MacIan, I think we have come to the right place!"
+And MacIan answered, with an adamantine stupidity:
+
+"Any place is the right place where they will let us do it."
+
+There was a long stillness, and their eyes involuntarily took in
+the landscape, as they had taken in all the landscapes of their
+everlasting combat; the bright, square garden behind the shop;
+the whole lift and leaning of the side of Hampstead Heath; the
+little garden of the decadent choked with flowers; the square of
+sand beside the sea at sunrise. They both felt at the same moment
+all the breadth and blossoming beauty of that paradise, the
+coloured trees, the natural and restful nooks and also the great
+wall of stone--more awful than the wall of China--from which no
+flesh could flee.
+
+Turnbull was moodily balancing his sword in his hand as the other
+spoke; then he started, for a mouth whispered quite close to his
+ear. With a softness incredible in any cat, the huge, heavy man
+in the black hat and frock-coat had crept across the lawn from
+his own side and was saying in his ear: "Don't trust that second
+of yours. He's mad and not so mad, either; for he frightfully
+cunning and sharp. Don't believe the story he tells you about why
+I hate him. I know the story he'll tell; I overheard it when the
+housekeeper was talking to the postman. It's too long to talk
+about now, and I expect we're watched, but----"
+
+Something in Turnbull made him want suddenly to be sick on the
+grass; the mere healthy and heathen horror of the unclean; the
+mere inhumane hatred of the inhuman state of madness. He seemed
+to hear all round him the hateful whispers of that place,
+innumerable as leaves whispering in the wind, and each of them
+telling eagerly some evil that had not happened or some terrific
+secret which was not true. All the rationalist and plain man
+revolted within him against bowing down for a moment in that
+forest of deception and egotistical darkness. He wanted to blow
+up that palace of delusions with dynamite; and in some wild way,
+which I will not defend, he tried to do it.
+
+He looked across at MacIan and said: "Oh, I can't stand this!"
+
+"Can't stand what?" asked his opponent, eyeing him doubtfully.
+
+"Shall we say the atmosphere?" replied Turnbull; "one can't use
+uncivil expressions even to a--deity. The fact is, I don't like
+having God for my second."
+
+"Sir!" said that being in a state of great offence, "in my
+position I am not used to having my favours refused. Do you know
+who I am?"
+
+The editor of _The Atheist_ turned upon him like one who has lost
+all patience, and exploded: "Yes, you are God, aren't you?" he
+said, abruptly, "why do we have two sets of teeth?"
+
+"Teeth?" spluttered the genteel lunatic; "teeth?"
+
+"Yes," cried Turnbull, advancing on him swiftly and with animated
+gestures, "why does teething hurt? Why do growing pains hurt? Why
+are measles catching? Why does a rose have thorns? Why do
+rhinoceroses have horns? Why is the horn on the top of the nose?
+Why haven't I a horn on the top of my nose, eh?" And he struck
+the bridge of his nose smartly with his forefinger to indicate
+the place of the omission and then wagged the finger menacingly
+at the Creator.
+
+"I've often wanted to meet you," he resumed, sternly, after a
+pause, "to hold you accountable for all the idiocy and cruelty of
+this muddled and meaningless world of yours. You make a hundred
+seeds and only one bears fruit. You make a million worlds and
+only one seems inhabited. What do you mean by it, eh? What do you
+mean by it?"
+
+The unhappy lunatic had fallen back before this quite novel form
+of attack, and lifted his burnt-out cigarette almost like one
+warding off a blow. Turnbull went on like a torrent.
+
+"A man died yesterday in Ealing. You murdered him. A girl had the
+toothache in Croydon. You gave it her. Fifty sailors were drowned
+off Selsey Bill. You scuttled their ship. What have you got to
+say for yourself, eh?"
+
+The representative of omnipotence looked as if he had left most
+of these things to his subordinates; he passed a hand over his
+wrinkling brow and said in a voice much saner than any he had yet
+used:
+
+"Well, if you dislike my assistance, of course--perhaps the other
+gentleman----"
+
+"The other gentleman," cried Turnbull, scornfully, "is a
+submissive and loyal and obedient gentleman. He likes the people
+who wear crowns, whether of diamonds or of stars. He believes in
+the divine right of kings, and it is appropriate enough that he
+should have the king for his second. But it is not appropriate to
+me that I should have God for my second. God is not good enough.
+I dislike and I deny the divine right of kings. But I dislike
+more and I deny more the divine right of divinity."
+
+Then after a pause in which he swallowed his passion, he said to
+MacIan: "You have got the right second, anyhow."
+
+The Highlander did not answer, but stood as if thunderstruck with
+one long and heavy thought. Then at last he turned abruptly to
+his second in the silk hat and said: "Who are you?"
+
+The man in the silk hat blinked and bridled in affected surprise,
+like one who was in truth accustomed to be doubted.
+
+"I am King Edward VII," he said, with shaky arrogance. "Do you
+doubt my word?"
+
+"I do not doubt it in the least," answered MacIan.
+
+"Then, why," said the large man in the silk hat, trembling from
+head to foot, "why do you wear your hat before the king?"
+
+"Why should I take it off," retorted MacIan, with equal heat,
+"before a usurper?"
+
+Turnbull swung round on his heel. "Well, really," he said, "I
+thought at least you were a loyal subject."
+
+"I am the only loyal subject," answered the Gael. "For nearly
+thirty years I have walked these islands and have not found
+another."
+
+"You are always hard to follow," remarked Turnbull, genially,
+"and sometimes so much so as to be hardly worth following."
+
+"I alone am loyal," insisted MacIan; "for I alone am in
+rebellion. I am ready at any instant to restore the Stuarts. I
+am ready at any instant to defy the Hanoverian brood--and I defy
+it now even when face to face with the actual ruler of the
+enormous British Empire!"
+
+And folding his arms and throwing back his lean, hawklike face,
+he haughtily confronted the man with the formal frock-coat and
+the eccentric elbow.
+
+"What right had you stunted German squires," he cried, "to
+interfere in a quarrel between Scotch and English and Irish
+gentlemen? Who made you, whose fathers could not splutter English
+while they walked in Whitehall, who made you the judge between
+the republic of Sidney and the monarchy of Montrose? What had
+your sires to do with England that they should have the foul
+offering of the blood of Derwentwater and the heart of Jimmy
+Dawson? Where are the corpses of Culloden? Where is the blood of
+Lochiel?" MacIan advanced upon his opponent with a bony and
+pointed finger, as if indicating the exact pocket in which the
+blood of that Cameron was probably kept; and Edward VII fell back
+a few paces in considerable confusion.
+
+"What good have you ever done to us?" he continued in harsher and
+harsher accents, forcing the other back towards the flower-beds.
+"What good have you ever done, you race of German sausages? Yards
+of barbarian etiquette, to throttle the freedom of aristocracy!
+Gas of northern metaphysics to blow up Broad Church bishops like
+balloons. Bad pictures and bad manners and pantheism and the
+Albert Memorial. Go back to Hanover, you humbug? Go to----"
+
+Before the end of this tirade the arrogance of the monarch had
+entirely given way; he had fairly turned tail and was trundling
+away down the path. MacIan strode after him still preaching and
+flourishing his large, lean hands. The other two remained in the
+centre of the lawn--Turnbull in convulsions of laughter, the
+lunatic in convulsions of disgust. Almost at the same moment a
+third figure came stepping swiftly across the lawn.
+
+The advancing figure walked with a stoop, and yet somehow flung
+his forked and narrow beard forward. That carefully cut and
+pointed yellow beard was, indeed, the most emphatic thing about
+him. When he clasped his hands behind him, under the tails of his
+coat, he would wag his beard at a man like a big forefinger. It
+performed almost all his gestures; it was more important than the
+glittering eye-glasses through which he looked or the beautiful
+bleating voice in which he spoke. His face and neck were of a
+lusty red, but lean and stringy; he always wore his expensive
+gold-rim eye-glasses slightly askew upon his aquiline nose; and
+he always showed two gleaming foreteeth under his moustache, in a
+smile so perpetual as to earn the reputation of a sneer. But for
+the crooked glasses his dress was always exquisite; and but for
+the smile he was perfectly and perennially depressed.
+
+"Don't you think," said the new-comer, with a sort of
+supercilious entreaty, "that we had better all come into
+breakfast? It is such a mistake to wait for breakfast. It spoils
+one's temper so much."
+
+"Quite so," replied Turnbull, seriously.
+
+"There seems almost to have been a little quarrelling here," said
+the man with the goatish beard.
+
+"It is rather a long story," said Turnbull, smiling. "Originally,
+it might be called a phase in the quarrel between science and
+religion."
+
+The new-comer started slightly, and Turnbull replied to the
+question on his face.
+
+"Oh, yes," he said, "I am science!"
+
+"I congratulate you heartily," answered the other, "I am Doctor
+Quayle."
+
+Turnbull's eyes did not move, but he realized that the man in the
+panama hat had lost all his ease of a landed proprietor and had
+withdrawn to a distance of thirty yards, where he stood glaring
+with all the contraction of fear and hatred that can stiffen a
+cat.
+
+ * * *
+
+MacIan was sitting somewhat disconsolately on a stump of tree,
+his large black head half buried in his large brown hands, when
+Turnbull strode up to him chewing a cigarette. He did not look
+up, but his comrade and enemy addressed him like one who must
+free himself of his feelings.
+
+"Well, I hope, at any rate," he said, "that you like your
+precious religion now. I hope you like the society of this poor
+devil whom your damned tracts and hymns and priests have driven
+out of his wits. Five men in this place, they tell me, five men
+in this place who might have been fathers of families, and every
+one of them thinks he is God the Father. Oh! you may talk about
+the ugliness of science, but there is no one here who thinks he
+is Protoplasm."
+
+"They naturally prefer a bright part," said MacIan, wearily.
+"Protoplasm is not worth going mad about."
+
+"At least," said Turnbull, savagely, "it was your Jesus Christ
+who started all this bosh about being God."
+
+For one instant MacIan opened the eyes of battle; then his
+tightened lips took a crooked smile and he said, quite calmly:
+
+"No, the idea is older; it was Satan who first said that he was
+God."
+
+"Then, what," asked Turnbull, very slowly, as he softly picked a
+flower, "what is the difference between Christ and Satan?"
+
+"It is quite simple," replied the Highlander. "Christ descended
+into hell; Satan fell into it."
+
+"Does it make much odds?" asked the free-thinker.
+
+"It makes all the odds," said the other. "One of them wanted to
+go up and went down; the other wanted to go down and went up. A
+god can be humble, a devil can only be humbled."
+
+"Why are you always wanting to humble a man?" asked Turnbull,
+knitting his brows. "It affects me as ungenerous."
+
+"Why were you wanting to humble a god when you found him in this
+garden?" asked MacIan.
+
+"That was an extreme case of impudence," said Turnbull.
+
+"Granting the man his almighty pretensions, I think he was very
+modest," said MacIan. "It is we who are arrogant, who know we are
+only men. The ordinary man in the street is more of a monster
+than that poor fellow; for the man in the street treats himself
+as God Almighty when he knows he isn't. He expects the universe
+to turn round him, though he knows he isn't the centre."
+
+"Well," said Turnbull, sitting down on the grass, "this is a
+digression, anyhow. What I want to point out is, that your faith
+does end in asylums and my science doesn't."
+
+"Doesn't it, by George!" cried MacIan, scornfully. "There are a
+few men here who are mad on God and a few who are mad on the
+Bible. But I bet there are many more who are simply mad on
+madness."
+
+"Do you really believe it?" asked the other.
+
+"Scores of them, I should say," answered MacIan. "Fellows who
+have read medical books or fellows whose fathers and uncles had
+something hereditary in their heads--the whole air they breathe
+is mad."
+
+"All the same," said Turnbull, shrewdly, "I bet you haven't found
+a madman of that sort."
+
+"I bet I have!" cried Evan, with unusual animation. "I've been
+walking about the garden talking to a poor chap all the morning.
+He's simply been broken down and driven raving by your damned
+science. Talk about believing one is God--why, it's quite an old,
+comfortable, fireside fancy compared with the sort of things this
+fellow believes. He believes that there is a God, but that he is
+better than God. He says God will be afraid to face him. He says
+one is always progressing beyond the best. He put his arm in mine
+and whispered in my ear, as if it were the apocalypse: 'Never
+trust a God that you can't improve on.'"
+
+"What can he have meant?" said the atheist, with all his logic
+awake. "Obviously one should not trust any God that one can
+improve on."
+
+"It is the way he talks," said MacIan, almost indifferently; "but
+he says rummier things than that. He says that a man's doctor
+ought to decide what woman he marries; and he says that children
+ought not to be brought up by their parents, because a physical
+partiality will then distort the judgement of the educator."
+
+"Oh, dear!" said Turnbull, laughing, "you have certainly come
+across a pretty bad case, and incidentally proved your own. I
+suppose some men do lose their wits through science as through
+love and other good things."
+
+"And he says," went on MacIan, monotonously, "that he cannot see
+why anyone should suppose that a triangle is a three-sided
+figure. He says that on some higher plane----"
+
+Turnbull leapt to his feet as by an electric shock. "I never
+could have believed," he cried, "that you had humour enough to
+tell a lie. You've gone a bit too far, old man, with your little
+joke. Even in a lunatic asylum there can't be anybody who, having
+thought about the matter, thinks that a triangle has not got
+three sides. If he exists he must be a new era in human
+psychology. But he doesn't exist."
+
+"I will go and fetch him," said MacIan, calmly; "I left the poor
+fellow wandering about by the nasturtium bed."
+
+MacIan vanished, and in a few moments returned, trailing with him
+his own discovery among lunatics, who was a slender man with a
+fixed smile and an unfixed and rolling head. He had a goatlike
+beard just long enough to be shaken in a strong wind. Turnbull
+sprang to his feet and was like one who is speechless through
+choking a sudden shout of laughter.
+
+"Why, you great donkey," he shouted, in an ear-shattering
+whisper, "that's not one of the patients at all. That's one of
+the doctors."
+
+Evan looked back at the leering head with the long-pointed beard
+and repeated the word inquiringly: "One of the doctors?"
+
+"Oh, you know what I mean," said Turnbull, impatiently. "The
+medical authorities of the place."
+
+Evan was still staring back curiously at the beaming and bearded
+creature behind him.
+
+"The mad doctors," said Turnbull, shortly.
+
+"Quite so," said MacIan.
+
+After a rather restless silence Turnbull plucked MacIan by the
+elbow and pulled him aside.
+
+"For goodness sake," he said, "don't offend this fellow; he may
+be as mad as ten hatters, if you like, but he has us between his
+finger and thumb. This is the very time he appointed to talk with
+us about our--well, our exeat."
+
+"But what can it matter?" asked the wondering MacIan. "He can't
+keep us in the asylum. We're not mad."
+
+"Jackass!" said Turnbull, heartily, "of course we're not mad. Of
+course, if we are medically examined and the thing is thrashed
+out, they will find we are not mad. But don't you see that if the
+thing is thrashed out it will mean letters to this reference and
+telegrams to that; and at the first word of who we are, we shall
+be taken out of a madhouse, where we may smoke, to a jail, where
+we mayn't. No, if we manage this very quietly, he may merely let
+us out at the front door as stray revellers. If there's half an
+hour of inquiry, we are cooked."
+
+MacIan looked at the grass frowningly for a few seconds, and then
+said in a new, small and childish voice: "I am awfully stupid,
+Mr. Turnbull; you must be patient with me."
+
+Turnbull caught Evan's elbow again with quite another gesture.
+"Come," he cried, with the harsh voice of one who hides emotion,
+"come and let us be tactful in chorus."
+
+The doctor with the pointed beard was already slanting it forward
+at a more than usually acute angle, with the smile that expressed
+expectancy.
+
+"I hope I do not hurry you, gentlemen," he said, with the
+faintest suggestion of a sneer at their hurried consultation,
+"but I believe you wanted to see me at half past eleven."
+
+"I am most awfully sorry, Doctor," said Turnbull, with ready
+amiability; "I never meant to keep you waiting; but the silly
+accident that has landed us in your garden may have some rather
+serious consequences to our friends elsewhere, and my friend here
+was just drawing my attention to some of them."
+
+"Quite so! Quite so!" said the doctor, hurriedly. "If you really
+want to put anything before me, I can give you a few moments in
+my consulting-room."
+
+He led them rapidly into a small but imposing apartment, which
+seemed to be built and furnished entirely in red-varnished wood.
+There was one desk occupied with carefully docketed papers; and
+there were several chairs of the red-varnished wood--though of
+different shape. All along the wall ran something that might have
+been a bookcase, only that it was not filled with books, but with
+flat, oblong slabs or cases of the same polished dark-red
+consistency. What those flat wooden cases were they could form no
+conception.
+
+The doctor sat down with a polite impatience on his professional
+perch; MacIan remained standing, but Turnbull threw himself
+almost with luxury into a hard wooden arm-chair.
+
+"This is a most absurd business, Doctor," he said, "and I am
+ashamed to take up the time of busy professional men with such
+pranks from outside. The plain fact is, that he and I and a pack
+of silly men and girls have organized a game across this part of
+the country--a sort of combination of hare and hounds and hide
+and seek--I dare say you've heard of it. We are the hares, and,
+seeing your high wall look so inviting, we tumbled over it, and
+naturally were a little startled with what we found on the other
+side."
+
+"Quite so!" said the doctor, mildly. "I can understand that you
+were startled."
+
+Turnbull had expected him to ask what place was the headquarters
+of the new exhilarating game, and who were the male and female
+enthusiasts who had brought it to such perfection; in fact,
+Turnbull was busy making up these personal and topographical
+particulars. As the doctor did not ask the question, he grew
+slightly uneasy, and risked the question: "I hope you will accept
+my assurance that the thing was an accident and that no intrusion
+was meant."
+
+"Oh, yes, sir," replied the doctor, smiling, "I accept everything
+that you say."
+
+"In that case," said Turnbull, rising genially, "we must not
+further interrupt your important duties. I suppose there will be
+someone to let us out?"
+
+"No," said the doctor, still smiling steadily and pleasantly,
+"there will be no one to let you out."
+
+"Can we let ourselves out, then?" asked Turnbull, in some
+surprise.
+
+"Why, of course not," said the beaming scientist; "think how
+dangerous that would be in a place like this."
+
+"Then, how the devil are we to get out?" cried Turnbull, losing
+his manners for the first time.
+
+"It is a question of time, of receptivity, and treatment," said
+the doctor, arching his eyebrows indifferently. "I do not regard
+either of your cases as incurable."
+
+And with that the man of the world was struck dumb, and, as in
+all intolerable moments, the word was with the unworldly.
+
+MacIan took one stride to the table, leant across it, and said:
+"We can't stop here, we're not mad people!"
+
+"We don't use the crude phrase," said the doctor, smiling at his
+patent-leather boots.
+
+"But you _can't_ think us mad," thundered MacIan. "You never saw
+us before. You know nothing about us. You haven't even examined
+us."
+
+The doctor threw back his head and beard. "Oh, yes," he said,
+"very thoroughly."
+
+"But you can't shut a man up on your mere impressions without
+documents or certificates or anything?"
+
+The doctor got languidly to his feet. "Quite so," he said. "You
+certainly ought to see the documents."
+
+He went across to the curious mock book-shelves and took down one
+of the flat mahogany cases. This he opened with a curious key at
+his watch-chain, and laying back a flap revealed a quire of
+foolscap covered with close but quite clear writing. The first
+three words were in such large copy-book hand that they caught
+the eye even at a distance. They were: "MacIan, Evan Stuart."
+
+Evan bent his angry eagle face over it; yet something blurred it
+and he could never swear he saw it distinctly. He saw something
+that began: "Prenatal influences predisposing to mania.
+Grandfather believed in return of the Stuarts. Mother carried
+bone of St. Eulalia with which she touched children in sickness.
+Marked religious mania at early age----"
+
+Evan fell back and fought for his speech. "Oh!" he burst out at
+last. "Oh! if all this world I have walked in had been as sane as
+my mother was."
+
+Then he compressed his temples with his hands, as if to crush
+them. And then lifted suddenly a face that looked fresh and
+young, as if he had dipped and washed it in some holy well.
+
+"Very well," he cried; "I will take the sour with the sweet. I
+will pay the penalty of having enjoyed God in this monstrous
+modern earth that cannot enjoy man or beast. I will die happy in
+your madhouse, only because I know what I know. Let it be
+granted, then--MacIan is a mystic; MacIan is a maniac. But this
+honest shopkeeper and editor whom I have dragged on my inhuman
+escapades, you cannot keep him. He will go free, thank God, he is
+not down in any damned document. His ancestor, I am certain, did
+not die at Culloden. His mother, I swear, had no relics. Let my
+friend out of your front door, and as for me----"
+
+The doctor had already gone across to the laden shelves, and
+after a few minutes' short-sighted peering, had pulled down
+another parallelogram of dark-red wood.
+
+This also he unlocked on the table, and with the same unerring
+egotistic eye on of the company saw the words, written in large
+letters: "Turnbull, James."
+
+Hitherto Turnbull himself had somewhat scornfully surrendered his
+part in the whole business; but he was too honest and unaffected
+not to start at his own name. After the name, the inscription
+appeared to run: "Unique case of Eleutheromania. Parentage, as so
+often in such cases, prosaic and healthy. Eleutheromaniac signs
+occurred early, however, leading him to attach himself to the
+individualist Bradlaugh. Recent outbreak of pure anarchy----"
+
+Turnbull slammed the case to, almost smashing it, and said with a
+burst of savage laughter: "Oh! come along, MacIan; I don't care
+so much, even about getting out of the madhouse, if only we get
+out of this room. You were right enough, MacIan, when you spoke
+about--about mad doctors."
+
+Somehow they found themselves outside in the cool, green garden,
+and then, after a stunned silence, Turnbull said: "There is one
+thing that was puzzling me all the time, and I understand it
+now."
+
+"What do you mean?" asked Evan.
+
+"No man by will or wit," answered Turnbull, "can get out of this
+garden; and yet we got into it merely by jumping over a garden
+wall. The whole thing explains itself easily enough. That
+undefended wall was an open trap. It was a trap laid for two
+celebrated lunatics. They saw us get in right enough. And they
+will see that we do not get out."
+
+Evan gazed at the garden wall, gravely for more than a minute,
+and then he nodded without a word.
+
+
+
+XV. THE DREAM OF MACIAN
+
+The system of espionage in the asylum was so effective and
+complete that in practice the patients could often enjoy a sense
+of almost complete solitude. They could stray up so near to the
+wall in an apparently unwatched garden as to find it easy to jump
+over it. They would only have found the error of their
+calculations if they had tried to jump.
+
+Under this insulting liberty, in this artificial loneliness, Evan
+MacIan was in the habit of creeping out into the garden after
+dark--especially upon moonlight nights. The moon, indeed, was for
+him always a positive magnet in a manner somewhat hard to explain
+to those of a robuster attitude. Evidently, Apollo is to the full
+as poetical as Diana; but it is not a question of poetry in the
+matured and intellectual sense of the word. It is a question of a
+certain solid and childish fancy. The sun is in the strict and
+literal sense invisible; that is to say, that by our bodily eyes
+it cannot properly be seen. But the moon is a much simpler thing;
+a naked and nursery sort of thing. It hangs in the sky quite
+solid and quite silver and quite useless; it is one huge
+celestial snowball. It was at least some such infantile facts and
+fancies which led Evan again and again during his dehumanized
+imprisonment to go out as if to shoot the moon.
+
+He was out in the garden on one such luminous and ghostly night,
+when the steady moonshine toned down all the colours of the
+garden until almost the strongest tints to be seen were the
+strong soft blue of the sky and the large lemon moon. He was
+walking with his face turned up to it in that rather half-witted
+fashion which might have excused the error of his keepers; and as
+he gazed he became aware of something little and lustrous flying
+close to the lustrous orb, like a bright chip knocked off the
+moon. At first he thought it was a mere sparkle or refraction in
+his own eyesight; he blinked and cleared his eyes. Then he
+thought it was a falling star; only it did not fall. It jerked
+awkwardly up and down in a way unknown among meteors and
+strangely reminiscent of the works of man. The next moment the
+thing drove right across the moon, and from being silver upon
+blue, suddenly became black upon silver; then although it passed
+the field of light in a flash its outline was unmistakable though
+eccentric. It was a flying ship.
+
+The vessel took one long and sweeping curve across the sky and
+came nearer and nearer to MacIan, like a steam-engine coming
+round a bend. It was of pure white steel, and in the moon it
+gleamed like the armour of Sir Galahad. The simile of such
+virginity is not inappropriate; for, as it grew larger and larger
+and lower and lower, Evan saw that the only figure in it was
+robed in white from head to foot and crowned with snow-white
+hair, on which the moonshine lay like a benediction. The figure
+stood so still that he could easily have supposed it to be a
+statue. Indeed, he thought it was until it spoke.
+
+"Evan," said the voice, and it spoke with the simple authority of
+some forgotten father revisiting his children, "you have remained
+here long enough, and your sword is wanted elsewhere."
+
+"Wanted for what?" asked the young man, accepting the monstrous
+event with a queer and clumsy naturalness; "what is my sword
+wanted for?"
+
+"For all that you hold dear," said the man standing in the
+moonlight; "for the thrones of authority and for all ancient
+loyalty to law."
+
+Evan looked up at the lunar orb again as if in irrational
+appeal--a moon calf bleating to his mother the moon. But the face
+of Luna seemed as witless as his own; there is no help in nature
+against the supernatural; and he looked again at the tall marble
+figure that might have been made out of solid moonlight.
+
+Then he said in a loud voice: "Who are you?" and the next moment
+was seized by a sort of choking terror lest his question should
+be answered. But the unknown preserved an impenetrable silence
+for a long space and then only answered: "I must not say who I am
+until the end of the world; but I may say what I am. I am the
+law."
+
+And he lifted his head so that the moon smote full upon his
+beautiful and ancient face.
+
+The face was the face of a Greek god grown old, but not grown
+either weak or ugly; there was nothing to break its regularity
+except a rather long chin with a cleft in it, and this rather
+added distinction than lessened beauty. His strong, well-opened
+eyes were very brilliant but quite colourless like steel.
+
+MacIan was one of those to whom a reverence and self-submission
+in ritual come quite easy, and are ordinary things. It was not
+artificial in him to bend slightly to this solemn apparition or
+to lower his voice when he said: "Do you bring me some message?"
+
+"I do bring you a message," answered the man of moon and marble.
+"The king has returned."
+
+Evan did not ask for or require any explanation. "I suppose you
+can take me to the war," he said, and the silent silver figure
+only bowed its head again. MacIan clambered into the silver boat,
+and it rose upward to the stars.
+
+To say that it rose to the stars is no mere metaphor, for the sky
+had cleared to that occasional and astonishing transparency in
+which one can see plainly both stars and moon.
+
+As the white-robed figure went upward in his white chariot, he
+said quite quietly to Evan: "There is an answer to all the folly
+talked about equality. Some stars are big and some small; some
+stand still and some circle around them as they stand. They can
+be orderly, but they cannot be equal."
+
+"They are all very beautiful," said Evan, as if in doubt.
+
+"They are all beautiful," answered the other, "because each is in
+his place and owns his superior. And now England will be
+beautiful after the same fashion. The earth will be as beautiful
+as the heavens, because our kings have come back to us."
+
+"The Stuart----" began Evan, earnestly.
+
+"Yes," answered the old man, "that which has returned is Stuart
+and yet older than Stuart. It is Capet and Plantagenet and
+Pendragon. It is all that good old time of which proverbs tell,
+that golden reign of Saturn against which gods and men were
+rebels. It is all that was ever lost by insolence and overwhelmed
+in rebellion. It is your own forefather, MacIan with the broken
+sword, bleeding without hope at Culloden. It is Charles refusing
+to answer the questions of the rebel court. It is Mary of the
+magic face confronting the gloomy and grasping peers and the
+boorish moralities of Knox. It is Richard, the last Plantagenet,
+giving his crown to Bolingbroke as to a common brigand. It is
+Arthur, overwhelmed in Lyonesse by heathen armies and dying in
+the mist, doubtful if ever he shall return."
+
+"But now----" said Evan, in a low voice.
+
+"But now!" said the old man; "he has returned."
+
+"Is the war still raging?" asked MacIan.
+
+"It rages like the pit itself beyond the sea whither I am taking
+you," answered the other. "But in England the king enjoys his own
+again. The people are once more taught and ruled as is best; they
+are happy knights, happy squires, happy servants, happy serfs, if
+you will; but free at last of that load of vexation and lonely
+vanity which was called being a citizen."
+
+"Is England, indeed, so secure?" asked Evan.
+
+"Look out and see," said the guide. "I fancy you have seen this
+place before."
+
+They were driving through the air towards one region of the sky
+where the hollow of night seemed darkest and which was quite
+without stars. But against this black background there sprang up,
+picked out in glittering silver, a dome and a cross. It seemed
+that it was really newly covered with silver, which in the strong
+moonlight was like white flame. But, however, covered or painted,
+Evan had no difficult in knowing the place again. He saw the
+great thoroughfare that sloped upward to the base of its huge
+pedestal of steps. And he wondered whether the little shop was
+still by the side of it and whether its window had been mended.
+
+As the flying ship swept round the dome he observed other
+alterations. The dome had been redecorated so as to give it a
+more solemn and somewhat more ecclesiastical note; the ball was
+draped or destroyed, and round the gallery, under the cross, ran
+what looked like a ring of silver statues, like the little leaden
+images that stood round the hat of Louis XI. Round the second
+gallery, at the base of the dome, ran a second rank of such
+images, and Evan thought there was another round the steps below.
+When they came closer he saw that they were figures in complete
+armour of steel or silver, each with a naked sword, point upward;
+and then he saw one of the swords move. These were not statues
+but an armed order of chivalry thrown in three circles round the
+cross. MacIan drew in his breath, as children do at anything they
+think utterly beautiful. For he could imagine nothing that so
+echoed his own visions of pontifical or chivalric art as this
+white dome sitting like a vast silver tiara over London, ringed
+with a triple crown of swords.
+
+As they went sailing down Ludgate Hill, Evan saw that the state
+of the streets fully answered his companion's claim about the
+reintroduction of order. All the old blackcoated bustle with its
+cockney vivacity and vulgarity had disappeared. Groups of
+labourers, quietly but picturesquely clad, were passing up and
+down in sufficiently large numbers; but it required but a few
+mounted men to keep the streets in order. The mounted men were
+not common policemen, but knights with spurs and plume whose
+smooth and splendid armour glittered like diamond rather than
+steel. Only in one place--at the corner of Bouverie Street--did
+there appear to be a moment's confusion, and that was due to
+hurry rather than resistance. But one old grumbling man did not
+get out of the way quick enough, and the man on horseback struck
+him, not severely, across the shoulders with the flat of his
+sword.
+
+"The soldier had no business to do that," said MacIan, sharply.
+"The old man was moving as quickly as he could."
+
+"We attach great importance to discipline in the streets," said
+the man in white, with a slight smile.
+
+"Discipline is not so important as justice," said MacIan.
+
+The other did not answer.
+
+Then after a swift silence that took them out across St. James's
+Park, he said: "The people must be taught to obey; they must
+learn their own ignorance. And I am not sure," he continued,
+turning his back on Evan and looking out of the prow of the ship
+into the darkness, "I am not sure that I agree with your little
+maxim about justice. Discipline for the whole society is surely
+more important than justice to an individual."
+
+Evan, who was also leaning over the edge, swung round with
+startling suddenness and stared at the other's back.
+
+"Discipline for society----" he repeated, very staccato, "more
+important--justice to individual?"
+
+Then after a long silence he called out: "Who and what are you?"
+
+"I am an angel," said the white-robed figure, without turning
+round.
+
+"You are not a Catholic," said MacIan.
+
+The other seemed to take no notice, but reverted to the main
+topic.
+
+"In our armies up in heaven we learn to put a wholesome fear into
+subordinates."
+
+MacIan sat craning his neck forward with an extraordinary and
+unaccountable eagerness.
+
+"Go on!" he cried, twisting and untwisting his long, bony
+fingers, "go on!"
+
+"Besides," continued he, in the prow, "you must allow for a
+certain high spirit and haughtiness in the superior type."
+
+"Go on!" said Evan, with burning eyes.
+
+"Just as the sight of sin offends God," said the unknown, "so
+does the sight of ugliness offend Apollo. The beautiful and
+princely must, of necessity, be impatient with the squalid
+and----"
+
+"Why, you great fool!" cried MacIan, rising to the top of his
+tremendous stature, "did you think I would have doubted only for
+that rap with a sword? I know that noble orders have bad knights,
+that good knights have bad tempers, that the Church has rough
+priests and coarse cardinals; I have known it ever since I was
+born. You fool! you had only to say, 'Yes, it is rather a shame,'
+and I should have forgotten the affair. But I saw on your mouth
+the twitch of your infernal sophistry; I knew that something was
+wrong with you and your cathedrals. Something is wrong;
+everything is wrong. You are not an angel. That is not a church.
+It is not the rightful king who has come home."
+
+"That is unfortunate," said the other, in a quiet but hard voice,
+"because you are going to see his Majesty."
+
+"No," said MacIan, "I am going to jump over the side."
+
+"Do you desire death?"
+
+"No," said Evan, quite composedly, "I desire a miracle."
+
+"From whom do you ask it? To whom do you appeal?" said his
+companion, sternly. "You have betrayed the king, renounced his
+cross on the cathedral, and insulted an archangel."
+
+"I appeal to God," said Evan, and sprang up and stood upon the
+edge of the swaying ship.
+
+The being in the prow turned slowly round; he looked at Evan with
+eyes which were like two suns, and put his hand to his mouth just
+too late to hide an awful smile.
+
+"And how do you know," he said, "how do you know that I am not
+God?"
+
+MacIan screamed. "Ah!" he cried. "Now I know who you really are.
+You are not God. You are not one of God's angels. But you were
+once."
+
+The being's hand dropped from his mouth and Evan dropped out of
+the car.
+
+
+
+XVI. THE DREAM OF TURNBULL
+
+Turnbull was walking rather rampantly up and down the garden on a
+gusty evening chewing his cigar and in that mood when every man
+suppresses an instinct to spit. He was not, as a rule, a man much
+acquainted with moods; and the storms and sunbursts of MacIan's
+soul passed before him as an impressive but unmeaning panorama,
+like the anarchy of Highland scenery. Turnbull was one of those
+men in whom a continuous appetite and industry of the intellect
+leave the emotions very simple and steady. His heart was in the
+right place; but he was quite content to leave it there. It was
+his head that was his hobby. His mornings and evenings were
+marked not by impulses or thirsty desires, not by hope or by
+heart-break; they were filled with the fallacies he had detected,
+the problems he had made plain, the adverse theories he had
+wrestled with and thrown, the grand generalizations he had
+justified. But even the cheerful inner life of a logician may be
+upset by a lunatic asylum, to say nothing of whiffs of memory
+from a lady in Jersey, and the little red-bearded man on this
+windy evening was in a dangerous frame of mind.
+
+Plain and positive as he was, the influence of earth and sky may
+have been greater on him than he imagined; and the weather that
+walked the world at that moment was as red and angry as Turnbull.
+Long strips and swirls of tattered and tawny cloud were dragged
+downward to the west exactly as torn red raiment would be
+dragged. And so strong and pitiless was the wind that it whipped
+away fragments of red-flowering bushes or of copper beech, and
+drove them also across the garden, a drift of red leaves, like
+the leaves of autumn, as in parody of the red and driven rags of
+cloud.
+
+There was a sense in earth and heaven as of everything breaking
+up, and all the revolutionist in Turnbull rejoiced that it was
+breaking up. The trees were breaking up under the wind, even in
+the tall strength of their bloom: the clouds were breaking up and
+losing even their large heraldic shapes. Shards and shreds of
+copper cloud split off continually and floated by themselves, and
+for some reason the truculent eye of Turnbull was attracted to
+one of these careering cloudlets, which seemed to him to career
+in an exaggerated manner. Also it kept its shape, which is
+unusual with clouds shaken off; also its shape was of an odd
+sort.
+
+Turnbull continued to stare at it, and in a little time occurred
+that crucial instant when a thing, however incredible, is
+accepted as a fact. The copper cloud was tumbling down towards
+the earth, like some gigantic leaf from the copper beeches. And
+as it came nearer it was evident, first, that it was not a cloud,
+and, second, that it was not itself of the colour of copper;
+only, being burnished like a mirror, it had reflected the
+red-brown colours of the burning clouds. As the thing whirled
+like a windswept leaf down towards the wall of the garden it was
+clear that it was some sort of air-ship made of metal, and
+slapping the air with big broad fins of steel. When it came about
+a hundred feet above the garden, a shaggy, lean figure leapt up
+in it, almost black against the bronze and scarlet of the west,
+and, flinging out a kind of hook or anchor, caught on to the
+green apple-tree just under the wall; and from that fixed holding
+ground the ship swung in the red tempest like a captive balloon.
+
+While our friend stood frozen for an instant by his astonishment,
+the queer figure in the airy car tipped the vehicle almost upside
+down by leaping over the side of it, seemed to slide or drop down
+the rope like a monkey, and alighted (with impossible precision
+and placidity) seated on the edge of the wall, over which he
+kicked and dangled his legs as he grinned at Turnbull. The wind
+roared in the trees yet more ruinous and desolate, the red tails
+of the sunset were dragged downward like red dragons sucked down
+to death, and still on the top of the asylum wall sat the
+sinister figure with the grimace, swinging his feet in tune with
+the tempest; while above him, at the end of its tossing or
+tightened cord, the enormous iron air-ship floated as light and
+as little noticed as a baby's balloon upon its string.
+
+Turnbull's first movement after sixty motionless seconds was to
+turn round and look at the large, luxuriant parallelogram of the
+garden and the long, low rectangular building beyond. There was
+not a soul or a stir of life within sight. And he had a quite
+meaningless sensation, as if there never really had been any one
+else there except he since the foundation of the world.
+
+Stiffening in himself the masculine but mirthless courage of the
+atheist, he drew a little nearer to the wall and, catching the
+man at a slightly different angle of the evening light, could see
+his face and figure quite plain. Two facts about him stood out in
+the picked colours of some piratical schoolboy's story. The first
+was that his lean brown body was bare to the belt of his loose
+white trousers; the other that through hygiene, affectation, or
+whatever other cause, he had a scarlet handkerchief tied tightly
+but somewhat aslant across his brow. After these two facts had
+become emphatic, others appeared sufficiently important. One was
+that under the scarlet rag the hair was plentiful, but white as
+with the last snows of mortality. Another was that under the mop
+of white and senile hair the face was strong, handsome, and
+smiling, with a well-cut profile and a long cloven chin. The
+length of this lower part of the face and the strange cleft in it
+(which gave the man, in quite another sense from the common one,
+a double chin) faintly spoilt the claim of the face to absolute
+regularity, but it greatly assisted it in wearing the expression
+of half-smiling and half-sneering arrogance with which it was
+staring at all the stones, all the flowers, but especially at the
+solitary man.
+
+"What do you want?" shouted Turnbull.
+
+"I want you, Jimmy," said the eccentric man on the wall, and with
+the very word he had let himself down with a leap on to the
+centre of the lawn, where he bounded once literally like an
+India-rubber ball and then stood grinning with his legs astride.
+The only three facts that Turnbull could now add to his inventory
+were that the man had an ugly-looking knife swinging at his
+trousers belt, that his brown feet were as bare as his bronzed
+trunk and arms, and that his eyes had a singular bleak brilliancy
+which was of no particular colour.
+
+"Excuse my not being in evening dress," said the newcomer with an
+urbane smile. "We scientific men, you know--I have to work my own
+engines--electrical engineer--very hot work."
+
+"Look here," said Turnbull, sturdily clenching his fists in his
+trousers pockets, "I am bound to expect lunatics inside these
+four walls; but I do bar their coming from outside, bang out of
+the sunset clouds."
+
+"And yet you came from the outside, too, Jim," said the stranger
+in a voice almost affectionate.
+
+"What do you want?" asked Turnbull, with an explosion of temper
+as sudden as a pistol shot.
+
+"I have already told you," said the man, lowering his voice and
+speaking with evident sincerity; "I want you."
+
+"What do you want with me?"
+
+"I want exactly what you want," said the new-comer with a new
+gravity. "I want the Revolution."
+
+Turnbull looked at the fire-swept sky and the wind-stricken
+woodlands, and kept on repeating the word voicelessly to
+himself--the word that did indeed so thoroughly express his mood
+of rage as it had been among those red clouds and rocking
+tree-tops. "Revolution!" he said to himself. "The
+Revolution--yes, that is what I want right enough--anything, so
+long as it is a Revolution."
+
+To some cause he could never explain he found himself completing
+the sentence on the top of the wall, having automatically
+followed the stranger so far. But when the stranger silently
+indicated the rope that led to the machine, he found himself
+pausing and saying: "I can't leave MacIan behind in this den."
+
+"We are going to destroy the Pope and all the kings," said the
+new-comer. "Would it be wiser to take him with us?"
+
+Somehow the muttering Turnbull found himself in the flying ship
+also, and it swung up into the sunset.
+
+"All the great rebels have been very little rebels," said the man
+with the red scarf. "They have been like fourth-form boys who
+sometimes venture to hit a fifth-form boy. That was all the worth
+of their French Revolution and regicide. The boys never really
+dared to defy the schoolmaster."
+
+"Whom do you mean by the schoolmaster?" asked Turnbull.
+
+"You know whom I mean," answered the strange man, as he lay back
+on cushions and looked up into the angry sky.
+
+They seemed rising into stronger and stronger sunlight, as if it
+were sunrise rather than sunset. But when they looked down at the
+earth they saw it growing darker and darker. The lunatic asylum
+in its large rectangular grounds spread below them in a
+foreshortened and infantile plan, and looked for the first time
+the grotesque thing that it was. But the clear colours of the
+plan were growing darker every moment. The masses of rose or
+rhododendron deepened from crimson to violet. The maze of gravel
+pathways faded from gold to brown. By the time they had risen a
+few hundred feet higher nothing could be seen of that darkening
+landscape except the lines of lighted windows, each one of which,
+at least, was the light of one lost intelligence. But on them as
+they swept upward better and braver winds seemed to blow, and on
+them the ruby light of evening seemed struck, and splashed like
+red spurts from the grapes of Dionysus. Below them the fallen
+lights were literally the fallen stars of servitude. And above
+them all the red and raging clouds were like the leaping flags of
+liberty.
+
+The man with the cloven chin seemed to have a singular power of
+understanding thoughts; for, as Turnbull felt the whole universe
+tilt and turn over his head, the stranger said exactly the right
+thing.
+
+"Doesn't it seem as if everything were being upset?" said he;
+"and if once everything is upset, He will be upset on top of it."
+
+Then, as Turnbull made no answer, his host continued:
+
+"That is the really fine thing about space. It is topsy-turvy.
+You have only to climb far enough towards the morning star to
+feel that you are coming down to it. You have only to dive deep
+enough into the abyss to feel that you are rising. That is the
+only glory of this universe--it is a giddy universe."
+
+Then, as Turnbull was still silent, he added:
+
+"The heavens are full of revolution--of the real sort of
+revolution. All the high things are sinking low and all the big
+things looking small. All the people who think they are aspiring
+find they are falling head foremost. And all the people who think
+they are condescending find they are climbing up a precipice.
+That is the intoxication of space. That is the only joy of
+eternity--doubt. There is only one pleasure the angels can
+possibly have in flying, and that is, that they do not know
+whether they are on their head or their heels."
+
+Then, finding his companion still mute, he fell himself into a
+smiling and motionless meditation, at the end of which he said
+suddenly:
+
+"So MacIan converted you?"
+
+Turnbull sprang up as if spurning the steel car from under his
+feet. "Converted me!" he cried. "What the devil do you mean? I
+have known him for a month, and I have not retracted a
+single----"
+
+"This Catholicism is a curious thing," said the man of the cloven
+chin in uninterrupted reflectiveness, leaning his elegant elbows
+over the edge of the vessel; "it soaks and weakens men without
+their knowing it, just as I fear it has soaked and weakened you."
+
+Turnbull stood in an attitude which might well have meant
+pitching the other man out of the flying ship.
+
+"I am an atheist," he said, in a stifled voice. "I have always
+been an atheist. I am still an atheist." Then, addressing the
+other's indolent and indifferent back, he cried: "In God's name
+what do you mean?"
+
+And the other answered without turning round:
+
+"I mean nothing in God's name."
+
+Turnbull spat over the edge of the car and fell back furiously
+into his seat.
+
+The other continued still unruffled, and staring over the edge
+idly as an angler stares down at a stream.
+
+"The truth is that we never thought that you could have been
+caught," he said; "we counted on you as the one red-hot
+revolutionary left in the world. But, of course, these men like
+MacIan are awfully clever, especially when they pretend to be
+stupid."
+
+Turnbull leapt up again in a living fury and cried: "What have I
+got to do with MacIan? I believe all I ever believed, and
+disbelieve all I ever disbelieved. What does all this mean, and
+what do you want with me here?"
+
+Then for the first time the other lifted himself from the edge of
+the car and faced him.
+
+"I have brought you here," he answered, "to take part in the last
+war of the world."
+
+"The last war!" repeated Turnbull, even in his dazed state a
+little touchy about such a dogma; "how do you know it will be the
+last?"
+
+The man laid himself back in his reposeful attitude, and said:
+
+"It is the last war, because if it does not cure the world for
+ever, it will destroy it."
+
+"What do you mean?"
+
+"I only mean what you mean," answered the unknown in a temperate
+voice. "What was it that you always meant on those million and
+one nights when you walked outside your Ludgate Hill shop and
+shook your hand in the air?"
+
+"Still I do not see," said Turnbull, stubbornly.
+
+"You will soon," said the other, and abruptly bent downward one
+iron handle of his huge machine. The engine stopped, stooped, and
+dived almost as deliberately as a man bathing; in their downward
+rush they swept within fifty yards of a big bulk of stone that
+Turnbull knew only too well. The last red anger of the sunset was
+ended; the dome of heaven was dark; the lanes of flaring light in
+the streets below hardly lit up the base of the building. But he
+saw that it was St. Paul's Cathedral, and he saw that on the top
+of it the ball was still standing erect, but the cross was
+stricken and had fallen sideways. Then only he cared to look down
+into the streets, and saw that they were inflamed with uproar and
+tossing passions.
+
+"We arrive at a happy moment," said the man steering the ship.
+"The insurgents are bombarding the city, and a cannon-ball has
+just hit the cross. Many of the insurgents are simple people, and
+they naturally regard it as a happy omen."
+
+"Quite so," said Turnbull, in a rather colourless voice.
+
+"Yes," replied the other. "I thought you would be glad to see
+your prayer answered. Of course I apologize for the word prayer."
+
+"Don't mention it," said Turnbull.
+
+The flying ship had come down upon a sort of curve, and was now
+rising again. The higher and higher it rose the broader and
+broader became the scenes of flame and desolation underneath.
+
+Ludgate Hill indeed had been an uncaptured and comparatively
+quiet height, altered only by the startling coincidence of the
+cross fallen awry. All the other thoroughfares on all sides of
+that hill were full of the pulsation and the pain of battle, full
+of shaking torches and shouting faces. When at length they had
+risen high enough to have a bird's-eye view of the whole
+campaign, Turnbull was already intoxicated. He had smelt
+gunpowder, which was the incense of his own revolutionary
+religion.
+
+"Have the people really risen?" he asked, breathlessly. "What are
+they fighting about?"
+
+"The programme is rather elaborate," said his entertainer with
+some indifference. "I think Dr. Hertz drew it up."
+
+Turnbull wrinkled his forehead. "Are all the poor people with the
+Revolution?" he asked.
+
+The other shrugged his shoulders. "All the instructed and
+class-conscious part of them without exception," he replied.
+"There were certainly a few districts; in fact, we are passing
+over them just now----"
+
+Turnbull looked down and saw that the polished car was literally
+lit up from underneath by the far-flung fires from below.
+Underneath whole squares and solid districts were in flames, like
+prairies or forests on fire.
+
+"Dr. Hertz has convinced everybody," said Turnbull's cicerone in
+a smooth voice, "that nothing can really be done with the real
+slums. His celebrated maxim has been quite adopted. I mean the
+three celebrated sentences: 'No man should be unemployed. Employ
+the employables. Destroy the unemployables.'"
+
+There was a silence, and then Turnbull said in a rather strained
+voice: "And do I understand that this good work is going on under
+here?"
+
+"Going on splendidly," replied his companion in the heartiest
+voice. "You see, these people were much too tired and weak even
+to join the social war. They were a definite hindrance to it."
+
+"And so you are simply burning them out?"
+
+"It _does_ seem absurdly simple," said the man, with a beaming
+smile, "when one thinks of all the worry and talk about helping a
+hopeless slave population, when the future obviously was only
+crying to be rid of them. There are happy babes unborn ready to
+burst the doors when these drivellers are swept away."
+
+"Will you permit me to say," said Turnbull, after reflection,
+"that I don't like all this?"
+
+"And will you permit me to say," said the other, with a snap,
+"that I don't like Mr. Evan MacIan?"
+
+Somewhat to the speaker's surprise this did not inflame the
+sensitive sceptic; he had the air of thinking thoroughly, and
+then he said: "No, I don't think it's my friend MacIan that
+taught me that. I think I should always have said that I don't
+like this. These people have rights."
+
+"Rights!" repeated the unknown in a tone quite indescribable.
+Then he added with a more open sneer: "Perhaps they also have
+souls."
+
+"They have lives!" said Turnbull, sternly; "that is quite enough
+for me. I understood you to say that you thought life sacred."
+
+"Yes, indeed!" cried his mentor with a sort of idealistic
+animation. "Yes, indeed! Life is sacred--but lives are not
+sacred. We are improving Life by removing lives. Can you, as a
+free-thinker, find any fault in that?"
+
+"Yes," said Turnbull with brevity.
+
+"Yet you applaud tyrannicide," said the stranger with
+rationalistic gaiety. "How inconsistent! It really comes to
+this: You approve of taking away life from those to whom it is a
+triumph and a pleasure. But you will not take away life from
+those to whom it is a burden and a toil."
+
+Turnbull rose to his feet in the car with considerable
+deliberation, but his face seemed oddly pale. The other went on
+with enthusiasm.
+
+"Life, yes, Life is indeed sacred!" he cried; "but new lives for
+old! Good lives for bad! On that very place where now there
+sprawls one drunken wastrel of a pavement artist more or less
+wishing he were dead--on that very spot there shall in the future
+be living pictures; there shall be golden girls and boys leaping
+in the sun."
+
+Turnbull, still standing up, opened his lips. "Will you put me
+down, please?" he said, quite calmly, like on stopping an
+omnibus.
+
+"Put you down--what do you mean?" cried his leader. "I am taking
+you to the front of the revolutionary war, where you will be one
+of the first of the revolutionary leaders."
+
+"Thank you," replied Turnbull with the same painful constraint.
+"I have heard about your revolutionary war, and I think on the
+whole that I would rather be anywhere else."
+
+"Do you want to be taken to a monastery," snarled the other,
+"with MacIan and his winking Madonnas."
+
+"I want to be taken to a madhouse," said Turnbull distinctly,
+giving the direction with a sort of precision. "I want to go back
+to exactly the same lunatic asylum from which I came."
+
+"Why?" asked the unknown.
+
+"Because I want a little sane and wholesome society," answered
+Turnbull.
+
+There was a long and peculiar silence, and then the man driving
+the flying machine said quite coolly: "I won't take you back."
+
+And then Turnbull said equally coolly: "Then I'll jump out of the
+car."
+
+The unknown rose to his full height, and the expression in his
+eyes seemed to be made of ironies behind ironies, as two mirrors
+infinitely reflect each other. At last he said, very gravely: "Do
+you think I am the devil?"
+
+"Yes," said Turnbull, violently. "For I think the devil is a
+dream, and so are you. I don't believe in you or your flying ship
+or your last fight of the world. It is all a nightmare. I say as
+a fact of dogma and faith that it is all a nightmare. And I will
+be a martyr for my faith as much as St. Catherine, for I will
+jump out of this ship and risk waking up safe in bed."
+
+After swaying twice with the swaying vessel he dived over the
+side as one dives into the sea. For some incredible moments stars
+and space and planets seemed to shoot up past him as the sparks
+fly upward; and yet in that sickening descent he was full of some
+unnatural happiness. He could connect it with no idea except one
+that half escaped him--what Evan had said of the difference
+between Christ and Satan; that it was by Christ's own choice that
+He descended into hell.
+
+When he again realized anything, he was lying on his elbow on the
+lawn of the lunatic asylum, and the last red of the sunset had
+not yet disappeared.
+
+
+
+XVII. THE IDIOT
+
+Evan MacIan was standing a few yards off looking at him in
+absolute silence.
+
+He had not the moral courage to ask MacIan if there had been
+anything astounding in the manner of his coming there, nor did
+MacIan seem to have any question to ask, or perhaps any need to
+ask it. The two men came slowly towards each other, and found the
+same expression on each other's faces. Then, for the first time
+in all their acquaintance, they shook hands.
+
+Almost as if this were a kind of unconscious signal, it brought
+Dr. Quayle bounding out of a door and running across the lawn.
+
+"Oh, there you are!" he exclaimed with a relieved giggle. "Will
+you come inside, please? I want to speak to you both."
+
+They followed him into his shiny wooden office where their
+damning record was kept. Dr. Quayle sat down on a swivel chair
+and swung round to face them. His carved smile had suddenly
+disappeared.
+
+"I will be plain with you gentlemen," he said, abruptly; "you
+know quite well we do our best for everybody here. Your cases
+have been under special consideration, and the Master himself has
+decided that you ought to be treated specially and--er--under
+somewhat simpler conditions."
+
+"You mean treated worse, I suppose," said Turnbull, gruffly.
+
+The doctor did not reply, and MacIan said: "I expected this." His
+eyes had begun to glow.
+
+The doctor answered, looking at his desk and playing with a key:
+"Well, in certain cases that give anxiety--it is often
+better----"
+
+"Give anxiety," said Turnbull, fiercely. "Confound your
+impudence! What do you mean? You imprison two perfectly sane men
+in a madhouse because you have made up a long word. They take it
+in good temper, walk and talk in your garden like monks who have
+found a vocation, are civil even to you, you damned druggists'
+hack! Behave not only more sanely than any of your patients, but
+more sanely than half the sane men outside, and you have the
+soul-stifling cheek to say that they give anxiety."
+
+"The head of the asylum has settled it all," said Dr. Quayle,
+still looking down.
+
+MacIan took one of his immense strides forward and stood over the
+doctor with flaming eyes.
+
+"If the head has settled it let the head announce it," he said.
+"I won't take it from you. I believe you to be a low, gibbering
+degenerate. Let us see the head of the asylum."
+
+"See the head of the asylum," repeated Dr. Quayle. "Certainly
+not."
+
+The tall Highlander, bending over him, put one hand on his
+shoulder with fatherly interest.
+
+"You don't seem to appreciate the peculiar advantages of my
+position as a lunatic," he said. "I could kill you with my left
+hand before such a rat as you could so much as squeak. And I
+wouldn't be hanged for it."
+
+"I certainly agree with Mr. MacIan," said Turnbull with sobriety
+and perfect respectfulness, "that you had better let us see the
+head of the institution."
+
+Dr. Quayle got to his feet in a mixture of sudden hysteria and
+clumsy presence of mind.
+
+"Oh, certainly," he said with a weak laugh. "You can see the head
+of the asylum if you particularly want to." He almost ran out of
+the room, and the two followed swiftly on his flying coat tails.
+He knocked at an ordinary varnished door in the corridor. When a
+voice said, "Come in," MacIan's breath went hissing back through
+his teeth into his chest. Turnbull was more impetuous, and opened
+the door.
+
+It was a neat and well-appointed room entirely lined with a
+medical library. At the other end of it was a ponderous and
+polished desk with an incandescent lamp on it, the light of which
+was just sufficient to show a slender, well-bred figure in an
+ordinary medical black frock-coat, whose head, quite silvered
+with age, was bent over neat piles of notes. This gentleman
+looked up for an instant as they entered, and the lamplight fell
+on his glittering spectacles and long, clean-shaven face--a face
+which would have been simply like an aristocrat's but that a
+certain lion poise of the head and long cleft in the chin made it
+look more like a very handsome actor's. It was only for a flash
+that his face was thus lifted. Then he bent his silver head over
+his notes once more, and said, without looking up again:
+
+"I told you, Dr. Quayle, that these men were to go to cells B and
+C."
+
+Turnbull and MacIan looked at each other, and said more than they
+could ever say with tongues or swords. Among other things they
+said that to that particular Head of the institution it was a
+waste of time to appeal, and they followed Dr. Quayle out of the
+room.
+
+The instant they stepped out into the corridor four sturdy
+figures stepped from four sides, pinioned them, and ran them
+along the galleries. They might very likely have thrown their
+captors right and left had they been inclined to resist, but for
+some nameless reason they were more inclined to laugh. A mixture
+of mad irony with childish curiosity made them feel quite
+inclined to see what next twist would be taken by their imbecile
+luck. They were dragged down countless cold avenues lined with
+glazed tiles, different only in being of different lengths and
+set at different angles. They were so many and so monotonous that
+to escape back by them would have been far harder than fleeing
+from the Hampton Court maze. Only the fact that windows grew
+fewer, coming at longer intervals, and the fact that when the
+windows did come they seemed shadowed and let in less light,
+showed that they were winding into the core or belly of some
+enormous building. After a little time the glazed corridors began
+to be lit by electricity.
+
+At last, when they had walked nearly a mile in those white and
+polished tunnels, they came with quite a shock to the futile
+finality of a cul-de-sac. All that white and weary journey ended
+suddenly in an oblong space and a blank white wall. But in the
+white wall there were two iron doors painted white on which were
+written, respectively, in neat black capitals B and C.
+
+"You go in here, sir," said the leader of the officials, quite
+respectfully, "and you in here."
+
+But before the doors had clanged upon their dazed victims, MacIan
+had been able to say to Turnbull with a strange drawl of
+significance: "I wonder who A is."
+
+Turnbull made an automatic struggle before he allowed himself to
+be thrown into the cell. Hence it happened that he was the last
+to enter, and was still full of the exhilaration of the
+adventures for at least five minutes after the echo of the
+clanging door had died away.
+
+Then, when silence had sunk deep and nothing happened for two and
+a half hours, it suddenly occurred to him that this was the end
+of his life. He was hidden and sealed up in this little crack of
+stone until the flesh should fall off his bones. He was dead, and
+the world had won.
+
+His cell was of an oblong shape, but very long in comparison with
+its width. It was just wide enough to permit the arms to be fully
+extended with the dumb-bells, which were hung up on the left
+wall, very dusty. It was, however, long enough for a man to walk
+one thirty-fifth part of a mile if he traversed it entirely. On
+the same principle a row of fixed holes, quite close together,
+let in to the cells by pipes what was alleged to be the freshest
+air. For these great scientific organizers insisted that a man
+should be healthy even if he was miserable. They provided a walk
+long enough to give him exercise and holes large enough to give
+him oxygen. There their interest in human nature suddenly ceased.
+It seemed never to have occurred to them that the benefit of
+exercise belongs partly to the benefit of liberty. They had not
+entertained the suggestion that the open air is only one of the
+advantages of the open sky. They administered air in secret, but
+in sufficient doses, as if it were a medicine. They suggested
+walking, as if no man had ever felt inclined to walk. Above all,
+the asylum authorities insisted on their own extraordinary
+cleanliness. Every morning, while Turnbull was still half asleep
+on his iron bedstead which was lifted half-way up the wall and
+clamped to it with iron, four sluices or metal mouths opened
+above him at the four corners of the chamber and washed it white
+of any defilement. Turnbull's solitary soul surged up against
+this sickening daily solemnity.
+
+"I am buried alive!" he cried, bitterly; "they have hidden me
+under mountains. I shall be here till I rot. Why the blazes
+should it matter to them whether I am dirty or clean."
+
+Every morning and evening an iron hatchway opened in his oblong
+cell, and a brown hairy hand or two thrust in a plate of
+perfectly cooked lentils and a big bowl of cocoa. He was not
+underfed any more than he was underexercised or asphyxiated. He
+had ample walking space, ample air, ample and even filling food.
+The only objection was that he had nothing to walk towards,
+nothing to feast about, and no reason whatever for drawing the
+breath of life.
+
+Even the shape of his cell especially irritated him. It was a
+long, narrow parallelogram, which had a flat wall at one end and
+ought to have had a flat wall at the other; but that end was
+broken by a wedge or angle of space, like the prow of a ship.
+After three days of silence and cocoa, this angle at the end
+began to infuriate Turnbull. It maddened him to think that two
+lines came together and pointed at nothing. After the fifth day
+he was reckless, and poked his head into the corner. After
+twenty-five days he almost broke his head against it. Then he
+became quite cool and stupid again, and began to examine it like
+a sort of Robinson Crusoe.
+
+Almost unconsciously it was his instinct to examine outlets, and
+he found himself paying particular attention to the row of holes
+which let in the air into his last house of life. He soon
+discovered that these air-holes were all the ends and mouths of
+long leaden tubes which doubtless carried air from some remote
+watering-place near Margate. One evening while he was engaged in
+the fifth investigation he noticed something like twilight in one
+of these dumb mouths, as compared with the darkness of the
+others. Thrusting his finger in as far as it would go, he found a
+hole and flapping edge in the tube. This he rent open and
+instantly saw a light behind; it was at least certain that he had
+struck some other cell.
+
+It is a characteristic of all things now called "efficient",
+which means mechanical and calculated, that if they go wrong at
+all they go entirely wrong. There is no power of retrieving a
+defeat, as in simpler and more living organisms. A strong gun can
+conquer a strong elephant, but a wounded elephant can easily
+conquer a broken gun. Thus the Prussian monarchy in the
+eighteenth century, or now, can make a strong army merely by
+making the men afraid. But it does it with the permanent
+possibility that the men may some day be more afraid of their
+enemies than of their officers. Thus the drainage in our cities
+so long as it is quite solid means a general safety, but if there
+is one leak it means concentrated poison--an explosion of deathly
+germs like dynamite, a spirit of stink. Thus, indeed, all that
+excellent machinery which is the swiftest thing on earth in
+saving human labour is also the slowest thing on earth in
+resisting human interference. It may be easier to get chocolate
+for nothing out of a shopkeeper than out of an automatic machine.
+But if you did manage to steal the chocolate, the automatic
+machine would be much less likely to run after you.
+
+Turnbull was not long in discovering this truth in connexion with
+the cold and colossal machinery of this great asylum. He had been
+shaken by many spiritual states since the instant when he was
+pitched head foremost into that private cell which was to be his
+private room till death. He had felt a high fit of pride and
+poetry, which had ebbed away and left him deadly cold. He had
+known a period of mere scientific curiosity, in the course of
+which he examined all the tiles of his cell, with the gratifying
+conclusion that they were all the same shape and size; but was
+greatly puzzled about the angle in the wall at the end, and also
+about an iron peg or spike that stood out from the wall, the
+object of which he does not know to this day. Then he had a
+period of mere madness not to be written of by decent men, but
+only by those few dirty novelists hallooed on by the infernal
+huntsman to hunt down and humiliate human nature. This also
+passed, but left behind it a feverish distaste for many of the
+mere objects around him. Long after he had returned to sanity and
+such hopeless cheerfulness as a man might have on a desert
+island, he disliked the regular squares of the pattern of wall
+and floor and the triangle that terminated his corridor. Above
+all, he had a hatred, deep as the hell he did not believe in, for
+the objectless iron peg in the wall.
+
+But in all his moods, sane or insane, intolerant or stoical, he
+never really doubted this: that the machine held him as light and
+as hopelessly as he had from his birth been held by the hopeless
+cosmos of his own creed. He knew well the ruthless and
+inexhaustible resources of our scientific civilization. He no
+more expected rescue from a medical certificate than rescue from
+the solar system. In many of his Robinson Crusoe moods he thought
+kindly of MacIan as of some quarrelsome school-fellow who had
+long been dead. He thought of leaving in the cell when he died a
+rigid record of his opinions, and when he began to write them
+down on scraps of envelope in his pocket, he was startled to
+discover how much they had changed. Then he remembered the
+Beauchamp Tower, and tried to write his blazing scepticism on the
+wall, and discovered that it was all shiny tiles on which nothing
+could be either drawn or carved. Then for an instant there hung
+and broke above him like a high wave the whole horror of
+scientific imprisonment, which manages to deny a man not only
+liberty, but every accidental comfort of bondage. In the old
+filthy dungeons men could carve their prayers or protests in the
+rock. Here the white and slippery walls escaped even from bearing
+witness. The old prisoners could make a pet of a mouse or a
+beetle strayed out of a hole. Here the unpierceable walls were
+washed every morning by an automatic sluice. There was no natural
+corruption and no merciful decay by which a living thing could
+enter in. Then James Turnbull looked up and saw the high
+invincible hatefulness of the society in which he lived, and saw
+the hatefulness of something else also, which he told himself
+again and again was not the cosmos in which he believed. But all
+the time he had never once doubted that the five sides of his
+cell were for him the wall of the world henceforward, and it gave
+him a shock of surprise even to discover the faint light through
+the aperture in the ventilation tube. But he had forgotten how
+close efficiency has to pack everything together and how easily,
+therefore, a pipe here or there may leak.
+
+Turnbull thrust his first finger down the aperture, and at last
+managed to make a slight further fissure in the piping. The light
+that came up from beyond was very faint, and apparently indirect;
+it seemed to fall from some hole or window higher up. As he was
+screwing his eye to peer at this grey and greasy twilight he was
+astonished to see another human finger very long and lean come
+down from above towards the broken pipe and hook it up to
+something higher. The lighted aperture was abruptly blackened and
+blocked, presumably by a face and mouth, for something human
+spoke down the tube, though the words were not clear.
+
+"Who is that?" asked Turnbull, trembling with excitement, yet
+wary and quite resolved not to spoil any chance.
+
+After a few indistinct sounds the voice came down with a strong
+Argyllshire accent:
+
+"I say, Turnbull, we couldn't fight through this tube, could we?"
+
+Sentiments beyond speech surged up in Turnbull and silenced him
+for a space just long enough to be painful. Then he said with his
+old gaiety: "I vote we talk a little first; I don't want to
+murder the first man I have met for ten million years."
+
+"I know what you mean," answered the other. "It has been awful.
+For a mortal month I have been alone with God."
+
+Turnbull started, and it was on the tip of his tongue to answer:
+"Alone with God! Then you do not know what loneliness is."
+
+But he answered, after all, in his old defiant style: "Alone with
+God, were you? And I suppose you found his Majesty's society
+rather monotonous?"
+
+"Oh, no," said MacIan, and his voice shuddered; "it was a great
+deal too exciting."
+
+After a very long silence the voice of MacIan said: "What do you
+really hate most in your place?"
+
+"You'd think I was really mad if I told you," answered Turnbull,
+bitterly.
+
+"Then I expect it's the same as mine," said the other voice.
+
+"I am sure it's not the same as anybody's," said Turnbull, "for
+it has no rhyme or reason. Perhaps my brain really has gone, but
+I detest that iron spike in the left wall more than the damned
+desolation or the damned cocoa. Have you got one in your cell?"
+
+"Not now," replied MacIan with serenity. "I've pulled it out."
+
+His fellow-prisoner could only repeat the words.
+
+"I pulled it out the other day when I was off my head," continued
+the tranquil Highland voice. "It looked so unnecessary."
+
+"You must be ghastly strong," said Turnbull.
+
+"One is, when one is mad," was the careless reply, "and it had
+worn a little loose in the socket. Even now I've got it out I
+can't discover what it was for. But I've found out something a
+long sight funnier."
+
+"What do you mean?" asked Turnbull.
+
+"I have found out where A is," said the other.
+
+Three weeks afterwards MacIan had managed to open up
+communications which made his meaning plain. By that time the two
+captives had fully discovered and demonstrated that weakness in
+the very nature of modern machinery to which we have already
+referred. The very fact that they were isolated from all
+companions meant that they were free from all spies, and as there
+were no gaolers to be bribed, so there were none to be baffled.
+Machinery brought them their cocoa and cleaned their cells; that
+machinery was as helpless as it was pitiless. A little patient
+violence, conducted day after day amid constant mutual
+suggestion, opened an irregular hole in the wall, large enough to
+let in a small man, in the exact place where there had been
+before the tiny ventilation holes. Turnbull tumbled somehow into
+MacIan's apartment, and his first glance found out that the iron
+spike was indeed plucked from its socket, and left, moreover,
+another ragged hole into some hollow place behind. But for this
+MacIan's cell was the duplicate of Turnbull's--a long oblong
+ending in a wedge and lined with cold and lustrous tiles. The
+small hole from which the peg had been displaced was in that
+short oblique wall at the end nearest to Turnbull's. That
+individual looked at it with a puzzled face.
+
+"What is in there?" he asked.
+
+MacIan answered briefly: "Another cell."
+
+"But where can the door of it be?" said his companion, even more
+puzzled; "the doors of our cells are at the other end."
+
+"It has no door," said Evan.
+
+In the pause of perplexity that followed, an eerie and sinister
+feeling crept over Turnbull's stubborn soul in spite of himself.
+The notion of the doorless room chilled him with that sense of
+half-witted curiosity which one has when something horrible is
+half understood.
+
+"James Turnbull," said MacIan, in a low and shaken voice, "these
+people hate us more than Nero hated Christians, and fear us more
+than any man feared Nero. They have filled England with frenzy
+and galloping in order to capture us and wipe us out--in order to
+kill us. And they have killed us, for you and I have only made a
+hole in our coffins. But though this hatred that they felt for us
+is bigger than they felt for Bonaparte, and more plain and
+practical than they would feel for Jack the Ripper, yet it is not
+we whom the people of this place hate most."
+
+A cold and quivering impatience continued to crawl up Turnbull's
+spine; he had never felt so near to superstition and
+supernaturalism, and it was not a pretty sort of superstition
+either.
+
+"There is another man more fearful and hateful," went on MacIan,
+in his low monotone voice, "and they have buried him even deeper.
+God knows how they did it, for he was let in by neither door nor
+window, nor lowered through any opening above. I expect these
+iron handles that we both hate have been part of some damned
+machinery for walling him up. He is there. I have looked through
+the hole at him; but I cannot stand looking at him long, because
+his face is turned away from me and he does not move."
+
+Al Turnbull's unnatural and uncompleted feelings found their
+outlet in rushing to the aperture and looking into the unknown
+room.
+
+It was a third oblong cell exactly like the other two except that
+it was doorless, and except that on one of the walls was painted
+a large black A like the B and C outside their own doors. The
+letter in this case was not painted outside, because this prison
+had no outside.
+
+On the same kind of tiled floor, of which the monotonous squares
+had maddened Turnbull's eye and brain, was sitting a figure which
+was startlingly short even for a child, only that the enormous
+head was ringed with hair of a frosty grey. The figure was
+draped, both insecurely and insufficiently, in what looked like
+the remains of a brown flannel dressing-gown; an emptied cup of
+cocoa stood on the floor beside it, and the creature had his big
+grey head cocked at a particular angle of inquiry or attention
+which amid all that gathering gloom and mystery struck one as
+comic if not cocksure.
+
+After six still seconds Turnbull could stand it no longer, but
+called out to the dwarfish thing--in what words heaven knows. The
+thing got up with the promptitude of an animal, and turning round
+offered the spectacle of two owlish eyes and a huge
+grey-and-white beard not unlike the plumage of an owl. This
+extraordinary beard covered him literally to his feet (not that
+that was very far), and perhaps it was as well that it did, for
+portions of his remaining clothing seemed to fall off whenever he
+moved. One talks trivially of a face like parchment, but this old
+man's face was so wrinkled that it was like a parchment loaded
+with hieroglyphics. The lines of his face were so deep and
+complex that one could see five or ten different faces besides
+the real one, as one can see them in an elaborate wall-paper. And
+yet while his face seemed like a scripture older than the gods,
+his eyes were quite bright, blue, and startled like those of a
+baby. They looked as if they had only an instant before been
+fitted into his head.
+
+Everything depended so obviously upon whether this buried monster
+spoke that Turnbull did not know or care whether he himself had
+spoken. He said something or nothing. And then he waited for this
+dwarfish voice that had been hidden under the mountains of the
+world. At last it did speak, and spoke in English, with a foreign
+accent that was neither Latin nor Teutonic. He suddenly stretched
+out a long and very dirty forefinger, and cried in a voice of
+clear recognition, like a child's: "That's a hole."
+
+He digested the discovery for some seconds, sucking his finger,
+and then he cried, with a crow of laughter: "And that's a head
+come through it."
+
+The hilarious energy in this idiot attitude gave Turnbull another
+sick turn. He had grown to tolerate those dreary and mumbling
+madmen who trailed themselves about the beautiful asylum gardens.
+But there was something new and subversive of the universe in the
+combination of so much cheerful decision with a body without a
+brain.
+
+"Why did they put you in such a place?" he asked at last with
+embarrassment.
+
+"Good place. Yes," said the old man, nodding a great many times
+and beaming like a flattered landlord. "Good shape. Long and
+narrow, with a point. Like this," and he made lovingly with his
+hands a map of the room in the air.
+
+"But that's not the best," he added, confidentially. "Squares
+very good; I have a nice long holiday, and can count them. But
+that's not the best."
+
+"What is the best?" asked Turnbull in great distress.
+
+"Spike is the best," said the old man, opening his blue eyes
+blazing; "it sticks out."
+
+The words Turnbull spoke broke out of him in pure pity. "Can't we
+do anything for you?" he said.
+
+"I am very happy," said the other, alphabetically. "You are a
+good man. Can I help you?"
+
+"No, I don't think you can, sir," said Turnbull with rough
+pathos; "I am glad you are contented at least."
+
+The weird old person opened his broad blue eyes and fixed
+Turnbull with a stare extraordinarily severe. "You are quite
+sure," he said, "I cannot help you?"
+
+"Quite sure, thank you," said Turnbull with broken brevity. "Good
+day."
+
+Then he turned to MacIan who was standing close behind him, and
+whose face, now familiar in all its moods, told him easily that
+Evan had heard the whole of the strange dialogue.
+
+"Curse those cruel beasts!" cried Turnbull. "They've turned him
+to an imbecile just by burying him alive. His brain's like a
+pin-point now."
+
+"You are sure he is a lunatic?" said Evan, slowly.
+
+"Not a lunatic," said Turnbull, "an idiot. He just points to
+things and says that they stick out."
+
+"He had a notion that he could help us," said MacIan moodily, and
+began to pace towards the other end of his cell.
+
+"Yes, it was a bit pathetic," assented Turnbull; "such a Thing
+offering help, and besides---- Hallo! Hallo! What's the matter?"
+
+"God Almighty guide us all!" said MacIan.
+
+He was standing heavy and still at the other end of the room and
+staring quietly at the door which for thirty days had sealed them
+up from the sun. Turnbull, following the other's eye, stared at
+the door likewise, and then he also uttered an exclamation. The
+iron door was standing about an inch and a half open.
+
+"He said----" began Evan, in a trembling voice--"he offered----"
+
+"Come along, you fool!" shouted Turnbull with a sudden and
+furious energy. "I see it all now, and it's the best stroke of
+luck in the world. You pulled out that iron handle that had
+screwed up his cell, and it somehow altered the machinery and
+opened all the doors."
+
+Seizing MacIan by the elbow he bundled him bodily out into the
+open corridor and ran him on till they saw daylight through a
+half-darkened window.
+
+"All the same," said Evan, like one answering in an ordinary
+conversation, "he did ask you whether he could help you."
+
+All this wilderness of windowless passages was so built into the
+heart of that fortress of fear that it seemed more than an hour
+before the fugitives had any good glimpse of the outer world.
+They did not even know what hour of the day it was; and when,
+turning a corner, they saw the bare tunnel of the corridor end
+abruptly in a shining square of garden, the grass burning in that
+strong evening sunshine which makes it burnished gold rather than
+green, the abrupt opening on to the earth seemed like a hole
+knocked in the wall of heaven. Only once or twice in life is it
+permitted to a man thus to see the very universe from outside,
+and feel existence itself as an adorable adventure not yet begun.
+As they found this shining escape out of that hellish labyrinth
+they both had simultaneously the sensation of being babes unborn,
+of being asked by God if they would like to live upon the earth.
+They were looking in at one of the seven gates of Eden.
+
+Turnbull was the first to leap into the garden, with an
+earth-spurning leap like that of one who could really spread his
+wings and fly. MacIan, who came an instant after, was less full
+of mere animal gusto and fuller of a more fearful and quivering
+pleasure in the clear and innocent flower colours and the high
+and holy trees. With one bound they were in that cool and cleared
+landscape, and they found just outside the door the black-clad
+gentleman with the cloven chin smilingly regarding them; and his
+chin seemed to grow longer and longer as he smiled.
+
+
+
+XVIII. A RIDDLE OF FACES
+
+Just behind him stood two other doctors: one, the familiar Dr.
+Quayle, of the blinking eyes and bleating voice; the other, a
+more commonplace but much more forcible figure, a stout young
+doctor with short, well-brushed hair and a round but resolute
+face. At the sight of the escape these two subordinates uttered a
+cry and sprang forward, but their superior remained motionless
+and smiling, and somehow the lack of his support seemed to arrest
+and freeze them in the very gesture of pursuit.
+
+"Let them be," he cried in a voice that cut like a blade of ice;
+and not only of ice, but of some awful primordial ice that had
+never been water.
+
+"I want no devoted champions," said the cutting voice; "even the
+folly of one's friends bores one at last. You don't suppose I
+should have let these lunatics out of their cells without good
+reason. I have the best and fullest reason. They can be let out
+of their cell today, because today the whole world has become
+their cell. I will have no more medieval mummery of chains and
+doors. Let them wander about the earth as they wandered about
+this garden, and I shall still be their easy master. Let them
+take the wings of the morning and abide in the uttermost parts of
+the sea--I am there. Whither shall they go from my presence and
+whither shall they flee from my spirit? Courage, Dr. Quayle, and
+do not be downhearted; the real days of tyranny are only
+beginning on this earth."
+
+And with that the Master laughed and swung away from them, almost
+as if his laugh was a bad thing for people to see.
+
+"Might I speak to you a moment?" said Turnbull, stepping forward
+with a respectful resolution. But the shoulders of the Master
+only seemed to take on a new and unexpected angle of mockery as
+he strode away.
+
+Turnbull swung round with great abruptness to the other two
+doctors, and said, harshly: "What in snakes does he mean--and who
+are you?"
+
+"My name is Hutton," said the short, stout man, "and I am--well,
+one of those whose business it is to uphold this establishment."
+
+"My name is Turnbull," said the other; "I am one of those whose
+business it is to tear it to the ground."
+
+The small doctor smiled, and Turnbull's anger seemed suddenly to
+steady him.
+
+"But I don't want to talk about that," he said, calmly; "I only
+want to know what the Master of this asylum really means."
+
+Dr. Hutton's smile broke into a laugh which, short as it was, had
+the suspicion of a shake in it. "I suppose you think that quite a
+simple question," he said.
+
+"I think it a plain question," said Turnbull, "and one that
+deserves a plain answer. Why did the Master lock us up in a
+couple of cupboards like jars of pickles for a mortal month, and
+why does he now let us walk free in the garden again?"
+
+"I understand," said Hutton, with arched eyebrows, "that your
+complaint is that you are now free to walk in the garden."
+
+"My complaint is," said Turnbull, stubbornly, "that if I am fit
+to walk freely now, I have been as fit for the last month. No one
+has examined me, no one has come near me. Your chief says that I
+am only free because he has made other arrangements. What are
+those arrangements?"
+
+The young man with the round face looked down for a little while
+and smoked reflectively. The other and elder doctor had gone
+pacing nervously by himself upon the lawn. At length the round
+face was lifted again, and showed two round blue eyes with a
+certain frankness in them.
+
+"Well, I don't see that it can do any harm to tell you know," he
+said. "You were shut up just then because it was just during that
+month that the Master was bringing off his big scheme. He was
+getting his bill through Parliament, and organizing the new
+medical police. But of course you haven't heard of all that; in
+fact, you weren't meant to."
+
+"Heard of all what?" asked the impatient inquirer.
+
+"There's a new law now, and the asylum powers are greatly
+extended. Even if you did escape now, any policeman would take
+you up in the next town if you couldn't show a certificate of
+sanity from us."
+
+"Well," continued Dr. Hutton, "the Master described before both
+Houses of Parliament the real scientific objection to all
+existing legislation about lunacy. As he very truly said, the
+mistake was in supposing insanity to be merely an exception or an
+extreme. Insanity, like forgetfulness, is simply a quality which
+enters more or less into all human beings; and for practical
+purposes it is more necessary to know whose mind is really
+trustworthy than whose has some accidental taint. We have
+therefore reversed the existing method, and people now have to
+prove that they are sane. In the first village you entered, the
+village constable would notice that you were not wearing on the
+left lapel of your coat the small pewter S which is now necessary
+to any one who walks about beyond asylum bounds or outside asylum
+hours."
+
+"You mean to say," said Turnbull, "that this was what the Master
+of the asylum urged before the House of Commons?"
+
+Dr. Hutton nodded with gravity.
+
+"And you mean to say," cried Turnbull, with a vibrant snort,
+"that that proposal was passed in an assembly that calls itself
+democratic?"
+
+The doctor showed his whole row of teeth in a smile. "Oh, the
+assembly calls itself Socialist now," he said, "But we explained
+to them that this was a question for men of science."
+
+Turnbull gave one stamp upon the gravel, then pulled himself
+together, and resumed: "But why should your infernal head
+medicine-man lock us up in separate cells while he was turning
+England into a madhouse? I'm not the Prime Minister; we're not
+the House of Lords."
+
+"He wasn't afraid of the Prime Minister," replied Dr. Hutton; "he
+isn't afraid of the House of Lords. But----"
+
+"Well?" inquired Turnbull, stamping again.
+
+"He is afraid of you," said Hutton, simply. "Why, didn't you
+know?"
+
+MacIan, who had not spoken yet, made one stride forward and stood
+with shaking limbs and shining eyes.
+
+"He was afraid!" began Evan, thickly. "You mean to say that
+we----"
+
+"I mean to say the plain truth now that the danger is over," said
+Hutton, calmly; "most certainly you two were the only people he
+ever was afraid of." Then he added in a low but not inaudible
+voice: "Except one--whom he feared worse, and has buried deeper."
+
+"Come away," cried MacIan, "this has to be thought about."
+
+Turnbull followed him in silence as he strode away, but just
+before he vanished, turned and spoke again to the doctors.
+
+"But what has got hold of people?" he asked, abruptly. "Why
+should all England have gone dotty on the mere subject of
+dottiness?"
+
+Dr. Hutton smiled his open smile once more and bowed slightly.
+"As to that also," he replied, "I don't want to make you vain."
+
+Turnbull swung round without a word, and he and his companion
+were lost in the lustrous leafage of the garden. They noticed
+nothing special about the scene, except that the garden seemed
+more exquisite than ever in the deepening sunset, and that there
+seemed to be many more people, whether patients or attendants,
+walking about in it.
+
+From behind the two black-coated doctors as they stood on the
+lawn another figure somewhat similarly dressed strode hurriedly
+past them, having also grizzled hair and an open flapping
+frock-coat. Both his decisive step and dapper black array marked
+him out as another medical man, or at least a man in authority,
+and as he passed Turnbull the latter was aroused by a strong
+impression of having seen the man somewhere before. It was no one
+that he knew well, yet he was certain that it was someone at
+whom he had at sometime or other looked steadily. It was neither
+the face of a friend nor of an enemy; it aroused neither
+irritation nor tenderness, yet it was a face which had for some
+reason been of great importance in his life. Turning and
+returning, and making detours about the garden, he managed to
+study the man's face again and again--a moustached, somewhat
+military face with a monocle, the sort of face that is
+aristocratic without being distinguished. Turnbull could not
+remember any particular doctors in his decidedly healthy
+existence. Was the man a long-lost uncle, or was he only somebody
+who had sat opposite him regularly in a railway train? At that
+moment the man knocked down his own eye-glass with a gesture of
+annoyance; Turnbull remembered the gesture, and the truth sprang
+up solid in front of him. The man with the moustaches was
+Cumberland Vane, the London police magistrate before whom he and
+MacIan had once stood on their trial. The magistrate must have
+been transferred to some other official duties--to something
+connected with the inspection of asylums.
+
+Turnbull's heart gave a leap of excitement which was half hope.
+As a magistrate Mr. Cumberland Vane had been somewhat careless
+and shallow, but certainly kindly, and not inaccessible to common
+sense so long as it was put to him in strictly conventional
+language. He was at least an authority of a more human and
+refreshing sort than the crank with the wagging beard or the
+fiend with the forked chin.
+
+He went straight up to the magistrate, and said: "Good evening,
+Mr. Vane; I doubt if you remember me."
+
+Cumberland Vane screwed the eye-glass into his scowling face for
+an instant, and then said curtly but not uncivilly: "Yes, I
+remember you, sir; assault or battery, wasn't it?--a fellow broke
+your window. A tall fellow--McSomething--case made rather a noise
+afterwards."
+
+"MacIan is the name, sir," said Turnbull, respectfully; "I have
+him here with me."
+
+"Eh!" said Vane very sharply. "Confound him! Has he got anything
+to do with this game?"
+
+"Mr. Vane," said Turnbull, pacifically, "I will not pretend that
+either he or I acted quite decorously on that occasion. You were
+very lenient with us, and did not treat us as criminals when you
+very well might. So I am sure you will give us your testimony
+that, even if we were criminals, we are not lunatics in any legal
+or medical sense whatever. I am sure you will use your influence
+for us."
+
+"My influence!" repeated the magistrate, with a slight start. "I
+don't quite understand you."
+
+"I don't know in what capacity you are here," continued Turnbull,
+gravely, "but a legal authority of your distinction must
+certainly be here in an important one. Whether you are visiting
+and inspecting the place, or attached to it as some kind of
+permanent legal adviser, your opinion must still----"
+
+Cumberland Vane exploded with a detonation of oaths; his face was
+transfigured with fury and contempt, and yet in some odd way he
+did not seem specially angry with Turnbull.
+
+"But Lord bless us and save us!" he gasped, at length; "I'm not
+here as an official at all. I'm here as a patient. The cursed
+pack of rat-catching chemists all say that I've lost my wits."
+
+"You!" cried Turnbull with terrible emphasis. "You! Lost your
+wits!"
+
+In the rush of his real astonishment at this towering unreality
+Turnbull almost added: "Why, you haven't got any to lose." But he
+fortunately remembered the remains of his desperate diplomacy.
+
+"This can't go on," he said, positively. "Men like MacIan and I
+may suffer unjustly all our lives, but a man like you must have
+influence."
+
+"There is only one man who has any influence in England now,"
+said Vane, and his high voice fell to a sudden and convincing
+quietude.
+
+"Whom do you mean?" asked Turnbull.
+
+"I mean that cursed fellow with the long split chin," said the
+other.
+
+"Is it really true," asked Turnbull, "that he has been allowed to
+buy up and control such a lot? What put the country into such a
+state?"
+
+Mr. Cumberland Vane laughed outright. "What put the country into
+such a state?" he asked. "Why, you did. When you were fool enough
+to agree to fight MacIan, after all, everybody was ready to
+believe that the Bank of England might paint itself pink with
+white spots."
+
+"I don't understand," answered Turnbull. "Why should you be
+surprised at my fighting? I hope I have always fought."
+
+"Well," said Cumberland Vane, airily, "you didn't believe in
+religion, you see--so we thought you were safe at any rate. You
+went further in your language than most of us wanted to go; no
+good in just hurting one's mother's feelings, I think. But of
+course we all knew you were right, and, really, we relied on
+you."
+
+"Did you?" said the editor of _The Atheist_ with a bursting
+heart. "I am sorry you did not tell me so at the time."
+
+He walked away very rapidly and flung himself on a garden seat,
+and for some six minutes his own wrongs hid from him the huge and
+hilarious fact that Cumberland Vane had been locked up as a
+lunatic.
+
+The garden of the madhouse was so perfectly planned, and answered
+so exquisitely to every hour of daylight, that one could almost
+fancy that the sunlight was caught there tangled in its tinted
+trees, as the wise men of Gotham tried to chain the spring to a
+bush. Or it seemed as if this ironic paradise still kept its
+unique dawn or its special sunset while the rest of the earthly
+globe rolled through its ordinary hours. There was one evening,
+or late afternoon, in particular, which Evan MacIan will remember
+in the last moments of death. It was what artists call a daffodil
+sky, but it is coarsened even by reference to a daffodil. It was
+of that innocent lonely yellow which has never heard of orange,
+though it might turn quite unconsciously into green. Against it
+the tops, one might say the turrets, of the clipt and ordered
+trees were outlined in that shade of veiled violet which tints
+the tops of lavender. A white early moon was hardly traceable
+upon that delicate yellow. MacIan, I say, will remember this
+tender and transparent evening, partly because of its virgin gold
+and silver, and partly because he passed beneath it through the
+most horrible instant of his life.
+
+Turnbull was sitting on his seat on the lawn, and the golden
+evening impressed even his positive nature, as indeed it might
+have impressed the oxen in a field. He was shocked out of his
+idle mood of awe by seeing MacIan break from behind the bushes
+and run across the lawn with an action he had never seen in the
+man before, with all his experience of the eccentric humours of
+this Celt. MacIan fell on the bench, shaking it so that it
+rattled, and gripped it with his knees like one in dreadful pain
+of body. That particular run and tumble is typical only of a man
+who has been hit by some sudden and incurable evil, who is bitten
+by a viper or condemned to be hanged. Turnbull looked up in the
+white face of his friend and enemy, and almost turned cold at
+what he saw there. He had seen the blue but gloomy eyes of the
+western Highlander troubled by as many tempests as his own west
+Highland seas, but there had always been a fixed star of faith
+behind the storms. Now the star had gone out, and there was only
+misery.
+
+Yet MacIan had the strength to answer the question where
+Turnbull, taken by surprise, had not the strength to ask it.
+
+"They are right, they are right!" he cried. "O my God! they are
+right, Turnbull. I ought to be here!"
+
+He went on with shapeless fluency as if he no longer had the
+heart to choose or check his speech. "I suppose I ought to have
+guessed long ago--all my big dreams and schemes--and everyone
+being against us--but I was stuck up, you know."
+
+"Do tell me about it, really," cried the atheist, and, faced with
+the furnace of the other's pain, he did not notice that he spoke
+with the affection of a father.
+
+"I am mad, Turnbull," said Evan, with a dead clearness of speech,
+and leant back against the garden seat.
+
+"Nonsense," said the other, clutching at the obvious cue of
+benevolent brutality, "this is one of your silly moods."
+
+MacIan shook his head. "I know enough about myself," he said, "to
+allow for any mood, though it opened heaven or hell. But to see
+things--to see them walking solid in the sun--things that can't
+be there--real mystics never do that, Turnbull."
+
+"What things?" asked the other, incredulously.
+
+MacIan lowered his voice. "I saw _her_," he said, "three minutes
+ago--walking here in this hell yard."
+
+Between trying to look scornful and really looking startled,
+Turnbull's face was confused enough to emit no speech, and Evan
+went on in monotonous sincerity:
+
+"I saw her walk behind those blessed trees against that holy sky
+of gold as plain as I can see her whenever I shut my eyes. I did
+shut them, and opened them again, and she was still there--that
+is, of course, she wasn't---- She still had a little fur round
+her neck, but her dress was a shade brighter than when I really
+saw her."
+
+"My dear fellow," cried Turnbull, rallying a hearty laugh, "the
+fancies have really got hold of you. You mistook some other poor
+girl here for her."
+
+"Mistook some other----" said MacIan, and words failed him
+altogether.
+
+They sat for some moments in the mellow silence of the evening
+garden, a silence that was stifling for the sceptic, but utterly
+empty and final for the man of faith. At last he broke out again
+with the words: "Well, anyhow, if I'm mad, I'm glad I'm mad on
+that."
+
+Turnbull murmured some clumsy deprecation, and sat stolidly
+smoking to collect his thoughts; the next instant he had all his
+nerves engaged in the mere effort to sit still.
+
+Across the clear space of cold silver and a pale lemon sky which
+was left by the gap in the ilex-trees there passed a slim, dark
+figure, a profile and the poise of a dark head like a bird's,
+which really pinned him to his seat with the point of
+coincidence. With an effort he got to his feet, and said with a
+voice of affected insouciance: "By George! MacIan, she is
+uncommonly like----"
+
+"What!" cried MacIan, with a leap of eagerness that was
+heart-breaking, "do you see her, too?" And the blaze came back
+into the centre of his eyes.
+
+Turnbull's tawny eyebrows were pulled together with a peculiar
+frown of curiosity, and all at once he walked quickly across the
+lawn. MacIan sat rigid, but peered after him with open and
+parched lips. He saw the sight which either proved him sane or
+proved the whole universe half-witted; he saw the man of flesh
+approach that beautiful phantom, saw their gestures of
+recognition, and saw them against the sunset joining hands.
+
+He could stand it no longer, but ran across to the path, turned
+the corner and saw standing quite palpable in the evening
+sunlight, talking with a casual grace to Turnbull, the face and
+figure which had filled his midnights with frightfully vivid or
+desperately half-forgotten features. She advanced quite
+pleasantly and coolly, and put out her hand. The moment that he
+touched it he knew that he was sane even if the solar system was
+crazy.
+
+She was entirely elegant and unembarrassed. That is the awful
+thing about women--they refuse to be emotional at emotional
+moments, upon some such ludicrous pretext as there being someone
+else there. But MacIan was in a condition of criticism much less
+than the average masculine one, being in fact merely overturned
+by the rushing riddle of the events.
+
+Evan does not know to this day what particular question he asked,
+but he vividly remembers that she answered, and every line or
+fluctuation of her face as she said it.
+
+"Oh, don't you know?" she said, smiling, and suddenly lifting her
+level brown eyebrows. "Haven't you heard the news? I'm a
+lunatic."
+
+Then she added after a short pause, and with a sort of pride:
+"I've got a certificate."
+
+Her manner, by the matchless social stoicism of her sex, was
+entirely suited to a drawing-room, but Evan's reply fell somewhat
+far short of such a standard, as he only said: "What the devil in
+hell does all this nonsense mean?"
+
+"Really," said the young lady, and laughed.
+
+"I beg your pardon," said the unhappy young man, rather wildly,
+"but what I mean is, why are you here in an asylum?"
+
+The young woman broke again into one of the maddening and
+mysterious laughs of femininity. Then she composed her features,
+and replied with equal dignity: "Well, if it comes to that, why
+are you?"
+
+The fact that Turnbull had strolled away and was investigating
+rhododendrons may have been due to Evan's successful prayers to
+the other world, or possibly to his own pretty successful
+experience of this one. But though they two were as isolated as a
+new Adam and Eve in a pretty ornamental Eden, the lady did not
+relax by an inch the rigour of her badinage.
+
+"I am locked up in the madhouse," said Evan, with a sort of stiff
+pride, "because I tried to keep my promise to you."
+
+"Quite so," answered the inexplicable lady, nodding with a
+perfectly blazing smile, "and I am locked up because it was to me
+you promised."
+
+"It is outrageous!" cried Evan; "it is impossible!"
+
+"Oh, you can see my certificate if you like," she replied with
+some hauteur.
+
+MacIan stared at her and then at his boots, and then at the sky
+and then at her again. He was quite sure now that he himself was
+not mad, and the fact rather added to his perplexity.
+
+Then he drew nearer to her, and said in a dry and dreadful voice:
+"Oh, don't condescend to play the fool with such a fool as me.
+Are you really locked up here as a patient--because you helped us
+to escape?"
+
+"Yes," she said, still smiling, but her steady voice had a shake
+in it.
+
+Evan flung his big elbow across his forehead and burst into
+tears.
+
+The pure lemon of the sky faded into purer white as the great
+sunset silently collapsed. The birds settled back into the trees;
+the moon began to glow with its own light. Mr. James Turnbull
+continued his botanical researches into the structure of the
+rhododendron. But the lady did not move an inch until Evan had
+flung up his face again; and when he did he saw by the last gleam
+of sunlight that it was not only his face that was wet.
+
+Mr. James Turnbull had all his life professed a profound interest
+in physical science, and the phenomena of a good garden were
+really a pleasure to him; but after three-quarters of an hour or
+so even the apostle of science began to find rhododendrus a bore,
+and was somewhat relieved when an unexpected development of
+events obliged him to transfer his researches to the equally
+interesting subject of hollyhocks, which grew some fifty feet
+farther along the path. The ostensible cause of his removal was
+the unexpected reappearance of his two other acquaintances
+walking and talking laboriously along the way, with the black
+head bent close to the brown one. Even hollyhocks detained
+Turnbull but a short time. Having rapidly absorbed all the
+important principles affecting the growth of those vegetables, he
+jumped over a flower-bed and walked back into the building. The
+other two came up along the slow course of the path talking and
+talking. No one but God knows what they said (for they certainly
+have forgotten), and if I remembered it I would not repeat it.
+When they parted at the head of the walk she put out her hand
+again in the same well-bred way, although it trembled; he seemed
+to restrain a gesture as he let it fall.
+
+"If it is really always to be like this," he said, thickly, "it
+would not matter if we were here for ever."
+
+"You tried to kill yourself four times for me," she said,
+unsteadily, "and I have been chained up as a madwoman for you.
+I really think that after that----"
+
+"Yes, I know," said Evan in a low voice, looking down. "After
+that we belong to each other. We are sort of sold to each
+other--until the stars fall." Then he looked up suddenly, and
+said: "By the way, what is your name?"
+
+"My name is Beatrice Drake," she replied with complete gravity.
+"You can see it on my certificate of lunacy."
+
+
+
+XIX. THE LAST PARLEY
+
+Turnbull walked away, wildly trying to explain to himself the
+presence of two personal acquaintances so different as Vane and
+the girl. As he skirted a low hedge of laurel, an enormously tall
+young man leapt over it, stood in front of him, and almost fell
+on his neck as if seeking to embrace him.
+
+"Don't you know me?" almost sobbed the young man, who was in the
+highest spirits. "Ain't I written on your heart, old boy? I say,
+what did you do with my yacht?"
+
+"Take your arms off my neck," said Turnbull, irritably. "Are you
+mad?"
+
+The young man sat down on the gravel path and went into ecstasies
+of laughter. "No, that's just the fun of it--I'm not mad," he
+replied. "They've shut me up in this place, and I'm not mad." And
+he went off again into mirth as innocent as wedding-bells.
+
+Turnbull, whose powers of surprise were exhausted, rolled his
+round grey eyes and said, "Mr. Wilkinson, I think," because he
+could not think of anything else to say.
+
+The tall man sitting on the gravel bowed with urbanity, and said:
+"Quite at your service. Not to be confused with the Wilkinsons of
+Cumberland; and as I say, old boy, what have you done with my
+yacht? You see, they've locked me up here--in this garden--and a
+yacht would be a sort of occupation for an unmarried man."
+
+"I am really horribly sorry," began Turnbull, in the last stage
+of bated bewilderment and exasperation, "but really----"
+
+"Oh, I can see you can't have it on you at the moment," said Mr.
+Wilkinson with much intellectual magnanimity.
+
+"Well, the fact is----" began Turnbull again, and then the phrase
+was frozen on his mouth, for round the corner came the goatlike
+face and gleaming eye-glasses of Dr. Quayle.
+
+"Ah, my dear Mr. Wilkinson," said the doctor, as if delighted at
+a coincidence; "and Mr. Turnbull, too. Why, I want to speak to
+Mr. Turnbull."
+
+Mr. Turnbull made some movement rather of surrender than assent,
+and the doctor caught it up exquisitely, showing even more of his
+two front teeth. "I am sure Mr. Wilkinson will excuse us a
+moment." And with flying frock-coat he led Turnbull rapidly round
+the corner of a path.
+
+"My dear sir," he said, in a quite affectionate manner, "I do not
+mind telling you--you are such a very hopeful case--you
+understand so well the scientific point of view; and I don't like
+to see you bothered by the really hopeless cases. They are
+monotonous and maddening. The man you have just been talking to,
+poor fellow, is one of the strongest cases of pure _idee fixe_
+that we have. It's very sad, and I'm afraid utterly incurable. He
+keeps on telling everybody"--and the doctor lowered his voice
+confidentially--"he tells everybody that two people have taken is
+yacht. His account of how he lost it is quite incoherent."
+
+Turnbull stamped his foot on the gravel path, and called out:
+"Oh, I can't stand this. Really----"
+
+"I know, I know," said the psychologist, mournfully; "it is a
+most melancholy case, and also fortunately a very rare one. It is
+so rare, in fact, that in one classification of these maladies it
+is entered under a heading by itself--Perdinavititis, mental
+inflammation creating the impression that one has lost a ship.
+Really," he added, with a kind of half-embarrassed guilt, "it's
+rather a feather in my cap. I discovered the only existing case of
+perdinavititis."
+
+"But this won't do, doctor," said Turnbull, almost tearing his
+hair, "this really won't do. The man really did lose a ship.
+Indeed, not to put too fine a point on it, I took his ship."
+
+Dr. Quayle swung round for an instant so that his silk-lined
+overcoat rustled, and stared singularly at Turnbull. Then he said
+with hurried amiability: "Why, of course you did. Quite so, quite
+so," and with courteous gestures went striding up the garden
+path. Under the first laburnum-tree he stopped, however, and
+pulling out his pencil and notebook wrote down feverishly:
+"Singular development in the Elenthero-maniac, Turnbull. Sudden
+manifestation of Rapinavititis--the delusion that one has stolen
+a ship. First case ever recorded."
+
+Turnbull stood for an instant staggered into stillness. Then he
+ran raging round the garden to find MacIan, just as a husband,
+even a bad husband, will run raging to find his wife if he is
+full of a furious query. He found MacIan stalking moodily about
+the half-lit garden, after his extraordinary meeting with
+Beatrice. No one who saw his slouching stride and sunken head
+could have known that his soul was in the seventh heaven of
+ecstasy. He did not think; he did not even very definitely
+desire. He merely wallowed in memories, chiefly in material
+memories; words said with a certain cadence or trivial turns of
+the neck or wrist. Into the middle of his stationary and
+senseless enjoyment were thrust abruptly the projecting elbow and
+the projecting red beard of Turnbull. MacIan stepped back a
+little, and the soul in his eyes came very slowly to its windows.
+When James Turnbull had the glittering sword-point planted upon
+his breast he was in far less danger. For three pulsating seconds
+after the interruption MacIan was in a mood to have murdered his
+father.
+
+And yet his whole emotional anger fell from him when he saw
+Turnbull's face, in which the eyes seemed to be bursting from the
+head like bullets. All the fire and fragrance even of young and
+honourable love faded for a moment before that stiff agony of
+interrogation.
+
+"Are you hurt, Turnbull?" he asked, anxiously.
+
+"I am dying," answered the other quite calmly. "I am in the quite
+literal sense of the words dying to know something. I want to
+know what all this can possibly mean."
+
+MacIan did not answer, and he continued with asperity: "You are
+still thinking about that girl, but I tell you the whole thing is
+incredible. She's not the only person here. I've met the fellow
+Wilkinson, whose yacht we lost. I've met the very magistrate you
+were hauled up to when you broke my window. What can it
+mean--meeting all these old people again? One never meets such
+old friends again except in a dream."
+
+Then after a silence he cried with a rending sincerity: "Are you
+really there, Evan? Have you ever been really there? Am I simply
+dreaming?"
+
+MacIan had been listening with a living silence to every word,
+and now his face flamed with one of his rare revelations of life.
+
+"No, you good atheist," he cried; "no, you clean, courteous,
+reverent, pious old blasphemer. No, you are not dreaming--you are
+waking up."
+
+"What do you mean?"
+
+"There are two states where one meets so many old friends," said
+MacIan; "one is a dream, the other is the end of the world."
+
+"And you say----"
+
+"I say this is not a dream," said Evan in a ringing voice.
+
+"You really mean to suggest----" began Turnbull.
+
+"Be silent! or I shall say it all wrong," said MacIan, breathing
+hard. "It's hard to explain, anyhow. An apocalypse is the
+opposite of a dream. A dream is falser than the outer life. But
+the end of the world is more actual than the world it ends. I
+don't say this is really the end of the world, but it's something
+like that--it's the end of something. All the people are crowding
+into one corner. Everything is coming to a point."
+
+"What is the point?" asked Turnbull.
+
+"I can't see it," said Evan; "it is too large and plain."
+
+Then after a silence he said: "I can't see it--and yet I will try
+to describe it. Turnbull, three days ago I saw quite suddenly
+that our duel was not right after all."
+
+"Three days ago!" repeated Turnbull. "When and why did this
+illumination occur?"
+
+"I knew I was not quite right," answered Evan, "the moment I saw
+the round eyes of that old man in the cell."
+
+"Old man in the cell!" repeated his wondering companion. "Do you
+mean the poor old idiot who likes spikes to stick out?"
+
+"Yes," said MacIan, after a slight pause, "I mean the poor old
+idiot who likes spikes to stick out. When I saw his eyes and
+heard his old croaking accent, I knew that it would not really
+have been right to kill you. It would have been a venial sin."
+
+"I am much obliged," said Turnbull, gruffly.
+
+"You must give me time," said MacIan, quite patiently, "for I am
+trying to tell the whole truth. I am trying to tell more of it
+than I know."
+
+"So you see I confess"--he went on with laborious distinctness--
+"I confess that all the people who called our duel mad were right
+in a way. I would confess it to old Cumberland Vane and his
+eye-glass. I would confess it even to that old ass in brown
+flannel who talked to us about Love. Yes, they are right in a
+way. I am a little mad."
+
+He stopped and wiped his brow as if he were literally doing heavy
+labour. Then he went on:
+
+"I am a little mad; but, after all, it is only a little madness.
+When hundreds of high-minded men had fought duesl about a jostle
+with the elbow or the ace of spades, the whole world need not
+have gone wild over my one little wildness. Plenty of other
+people have killed themselves between then and now. But all
+England has gone into captivity in order to take us captive. All
+England has turned into a lunatic asylum in order to prove us
+lunatics. Compared with the general public, I might positively be
+called sane."
+
+He stopped again, and went on with the same air of travailing
+with the truth:
+
+"When I saw that, I saw everything; I saw the Church and the
+world. The Church in its earthly action has really touched morbid
+things--tortures and bleeding visions and blasts of
+extermination. The Church has had her madnesses, and I am one of
+them. I am the massacre of St. Bartholomew. I am the Inquisition
+of Spain. I do not say that we have never gone mad, but I say
+that we are fit to act as keepers to our enemies. Massacre is
+wicked even with a provocation, as in the Bartholomew. But your
+modern Nietzsche will tell you that massacre would be glorious
+without a provocation. Torture should be violently stopped,
+though the Church is doing it. But your modern Tolstoy will tell
+you that it ought not to be violently stopped whoever is doing
+it. In the long run, which is most mad--the Church or the world?
+Which is madder, the Spanish priest who permitted tyranny, or the
+Prussian sophist who admired it? Which is madder, the Russian
+priest who discourages righteous rebellion, or the Russian
+novelist who forbids it? That is the final and blasting test. The
+world left to itself grows wilder than any creed. A few days ago
+you and I were the maddest people in England. Now, by God! I
+believe we are the sanest. That is the only real question--
+whether the Church is really madder than the world. Let the
+rationalists run their own race, and let us see where _they_ end.
+If the world has some healthy balance other than God, let the
+world find it. Does the world find it? Cut the world loose," he
+cried with a savage gesture. "Does the world stand on its own
+end? Does it stand, or does it stagger?"
+
+Turnbull remained silent, and MacIan said to him, looking once
+more at the earth: "It staggers, Turnbull. It cannot stand by
+itself; you know it cannot. It has been the sorrow of your life.
+Turnbull, this garden is not a dream, but an apocalyptic
+fulfilment. This garden is the world gone mad."
+
+Turnbull did not move his head, and he had been listening all the
+time; yet, somehow, the other knew that for the first time he was
+listening seriously.
+
+"The world has gone mad," said MacIan, "and it has gone mad about
+Us. The world takes the trouble to make a big mistake about every
+little mistake made by the Church. That is why they have turned
+ten counties to a madhouse; that is why crowds of kindly people
+are poured into this filthy melting-pot. Now is the judgement of
+this world. The Prince of this World is judged, and he is judged
+exactly because he is judging. There is at last one simple
+solution to the quarrel between the ball and the cross----"
+
+Turnbull for the first time started.
+
+"The ball and----" he repeated.
+
+"What is the matter with you?" asked MacIan.
+
+"I had a dream," said Turnbull, thickly and obscurely, "in which
+I saw the cross struck crooked and the ball secure----"
+
+"I had a dream," said MacIan, "in which I saw the cross erect and
+the ball invisible. They were both dreams from hell. There must
+be some round earth to plant the cross upon. But here is the
+awful difference--that the round world will not consent even to
+continue round. The astronomers are always telling us that it is
+shaped like an orange, or like an egg, or like a German sausage.
+They beat the old world about like a bladder and thump it into a
+thousand shapeless shapes. Turnbull, we cannot trust the ball to
+be always a ball; we cannot trust reason to be reasonable. In the
+end the great terrestrial globe will go quite lop-sided, and only
+the cross will stand upright."
+
+There was a long silence, and then Turnbull said, hesitatingly:
+"Has it occurred to you that since--since those two dreams, or
+whatever they were----"
+
+"Well?" murmured MacIan.
+
+"Since then," went on Turnbull, in the same low voice, "since
+then we have never even looked for our swords."
+
+"You are right," answered Evan almost inaudibly. "We have found
+something which we both hate more than we ever hated each other,
+and I think I know its name."
+
+Turnbull seemed to frown and flinch for a moment. "It does not
+much matter what you call it," he said, "so long as you keep out
+of its way."
+
+The bushes broke and snapped abruptly behind them, and a very
+tall figure towered above Turnbull with an arrogant stoop and a
+projecting chin, a chin of which the shape showed queerly even in
+its shadow upon the path.
+
+"You see that is not so easy," said MacIan between his teeth.
+
+They looked up into the eyes of the Master, but looked only for a
+moment. The eyes were full of a frozen and icy wrath, a kind of
+utterly heartless hatred. His voice was for the first time devoid
+of irony. There was no more sarcasm in it than there is in an
+iron club.
+
+"You will be inside the building in three minutes," he said, with
+pulverizing precision, "or you will be fired on by the artillery
+at all the windows. There is too much talking in this garden; we
+intend to close it. You will be accommodated indoors."
+
+"Ah!" said MacIan, with a long and satisfied sigh, "then I was
+right."
+
+And he turned his back and walked obediently towards the
+building. Turnbull seemed to canvass for a few minutes the notion
+of knocking the Master down, and then fell under the same almost
+fairy fatalism as his companion. In some strange way it did seem
+that the more smoothly they yielded, the more swiftly would
+events sweep on to some great collision.
+
+
+
+XX. DIES IRAE
+
+As they advanced towards the asylum they looked up at its rows on
+rows of windows, and understood the Master's material threat. By
+means of that complex but concealed machinery which ran like a
+network of nerves over the whole fabric, there had been shot out
+under every window-ledge rows and rows of polished-steel
+cylinders, the cold miracles of modern gunnery. They commanded
+the whole garden and the whole country-side, and could have blown
+to pieces an army corps.
+
+This silent declaration of war had evidently had its complete
+effect. As MacIan and Turnbull walked steadily but slowly towards
+the entrance hall of the institution, they could see that most,
+or at least many, of the patients had already gathered there as
+well as the staff of doctors and the whole regiment of keepers and
+assistants. But when they entered the lamp-lit hall, and the high
+iron door was clashed to and locked behind them, yet a new
+amazement leapt into their eyes, and the stalwart Turnbull almost
+fell. For he saw a sight which was indeed, as MacIan had
+said--either the Day of Judgement or a dream.
+
+Within a few feet of him at one corner of the square of standing
+people stood the girl he had known in Jersey, Madeleine Durand.
+She looked straight at him with a steady smile which lit up the
+scene of darkness and unreason like the light of some honest
+fireside. Her square face and throat were thrown back, as her
+habit was, and there was something almost sleepy in the geniality
+of her eyes. He saw her first, and for a few seconds saw her
+only; then the outer edge of his eyesight took in all the other
+staring faces, and he saw all the faces he had ever seen for
+weeks and months past. There was the Tolstoyan in Jaeger flannel,
+with the yellow beard that went backward and the foolish nose and
+eyes that went forward, with the curiosity of a crank. He was
+talking eagerly to Mr. Gordon, the corpulent Jew shopkeeper whom
+they had once gagged in his own shop. There was the tipsy old
+Hertfordshire rustic; he was talking energetically to himself.
+There was not only Mr. Vane the magistrate, but the clerk of Mr.
+Vane, the magistrate. There was not only Miss Drake of the
+motor-car, but also Miss Drake's chauffeur. Nothing wild or
+unfamiliar could have produced upon Turnbull such a nightmare
+impression as that ring of familiar faces. Yet he had one
+intellectual shock which was greater than all the others. He
+stepped impulsively forward towards Madeleine, and then wavered
+with a kind of wild humility. As he did so he caught sight of
+another square face behind Madeleine's, a face with long grey
+whiskers and an austere stare. It was old Durand, the girls'
+father; and when Turnbull saw him he saw the last and worst
+marvel of that monstrous night. He remembered Durand; he
+remembered his monotonous, everlasting lucidity, his stupefyingly
+sensible views of everything, his colossal contentment with
+truisms merely because they were true. "Confound it all!" cried
+Turnbull to himself, "if _he_ is in the asylum, there can't be
+anyone outside." He drew nearer to Madeleine, but still
+doubtfully and all the more so because she still smiled at him.
+MacIan had already gone across to Beatrice with an air of fright.
+
+Then all these bewildered but partly amicable recognitions were
+cloven by a cruel voice which always made all human blood turn
+bitter. The Master was standing in the middle of the room
+surveying the scene like a great artist looking at a completed
+picture. Handsome as he looked, they had never seen so clearly
+what was really hateful in his face; and even then they could
+only express it by saying that the arched brows and the long
+emphatic chin gave it always a look of being lit from below, like
+the face of some infernal actor.
+
+"This is indeed a cosy party," he said, with glittering eyes.
+
+The Master evidently meant to say more, but before he could say
+anything M. Durand had stepped right up to him and was speaking.
+
+He was speaking exactly as a French bourgeois speaks to the
+manager of a restaurant. That is, he spoke with rattling and
+breathless rapidity, but with no incoherence, and therefore with
+no emotion. It was a steady, monotonous vivacity, which came not
+seemingly from passion, but merely from the reason having been
+sent off at a gallop. He was saying something like this:
+
+"You refuse me my half-bottle of Medoc, the drink the most
+wholesome and the most customary. You refuse me the company and
+obedience of my daughter, which Nature herself indicates. You
+refuse me the beef and mutton, without pretence that it is a fast
+of the Church. You now forbid me the promenade, a thing necessary
+to a person of my age. It is useless to tell me that you do all
+this by law. Law rests upon the social contract. If the citizen
+finds himself despoiled of such pleasures and powers as he would
+have had even in the savage state, the social contract is
+annulled."
+
+"It's no good chattering away, Monsieur," said Hutton, for the
+Master was silent. "The place is covered with machine-guns. We've
+got to obey our orders, and so have you."
+
+"The machinery is of the most perfect," assented Durand, somewhat
+irrelevantly; "worked by petroleum, I believe. I only ask you to
+admit that if such things fall below the comfort of barbarism,
+the social contract is annulled. It is a pretty little point of
+theory."
+
+"Oh! I dare say," said Hutton.
+
+Durand bowed quite civilly and withdrew.
+
+"A cosy party," resumed the Master, scornfully, "and yet I
+believe some of you are in doubt about how we all came together.
+I will explain it, ladies and gentlemen; I will explain
+everything. To whom shall I specially address myself? To Mr.
+James Turnbull. He has a scientific mind."
+
+Turnbull seemed to choke with sudden protest. The Master seemed
+only to cough out of pure politeness and proceeded: "Mr. Turnbull
+will agree with me," he said, "when I say that we long felt in
+scientific circles that great harm was done by such a legend as
+that of the Crucifixion."
+
+Turnbull growled something which was presumably assent.
+
+The Master went on smoothly: "It was in vain for us to urge that
+the incident was irrelevant; that there were many such fanatics,
+many such executions. We were forced to take the thing thoroughly
+in hand, to investigate it in the spirit of scientific history,
+and with the assistance of Mr. Turnbull and others we were happy
+in being able to announce that this alleged Crucifixion never
+occurred at all."
+
+MacIan lifted his head and looked at the Master steadily, but
+Turnbull did not look up.
+
+"This, we found, was the only way with all superstitions,"
+continued the speaker; "it was necessary to deny them
+historically, and we have done it with great success in the case
+of miracles and such things. Now within our own time there arose
+an unfortunate fuss which threatened (as Mr. Turnbull would say)
+to galvanize the corpse of Christianity into a fictitious
+life--the alleged case of a Highland eccentric who wanted to
+fight for the Virgin."
+
+MacIan, quite white, made a step forward, but the speaker did not
+alter his easy attitude or his flow of words. "Again we urged
+that this duel was not to be admired, that it was a mere brawl,
+but the people were ignorant and romantic. There were signs of
+treating this alleged Highlander and his alleged opponent as
+heroes. We tried all other means of arresting this reactionary
+hero worship. Working men who betted on the duel were imprisoned
+for gambling. Working men who drank the health of a duellist were
+imprisoned for drunkenness. But the popular excitement about the
+alleged duel continued, and we had to fall back on our old
+historical method. We investigated, on scientific principles, the
+story of MacIan's challenge, and we are happy to be able to
+inform you that the whole story of the attempted duel is a fable.
+There never was any challenge. There never was any man named
+MacIan. It is a melodramatic myth, like Calvary."
+
+Not a soul moved save Turnbull, who lifted his head; yet there
+was the sense of a silent explosion.
+
+"The whole story of the MacIan challenge," went on the Master,
+beaming at them all with a sinister benignity, "has been found to
+originate in the obsessions of a few pathological types, who are
+now all fortunately in our care. There is, for instance, a person
+here of the name of Gordon, formerly the keeper of a curiosity
+shop. He is a victim of the disease called Vinculomania--the
+impression that one has been bound or tied up. We have also a
+case of Fugacity (Mr. Whimpey), who imagines that he was chased
+by two men."
+
+The indignant faces of the Jew shopkeeper and the Magdalen Don
+started out of the crowd in their indignation, but the speaker
+continued:
+
+"One poor woman we have with us," he said, in a compassionate
+voice, "believes she was in a motor-car with two such men; this
+is the well-known illusion of speed on which I need not dwell.
+Another wretched woman has the simple egotistic mania that she
+has caused the duel. Madeleine Durand actually professes to have
+been the subject of the fight between MacIan and his enemy, a
+fight which, if it occurred at all, certainly began long before.
+But it never occurred at all. We have taken in hand every person
+who professed to have seen such a thing, and proved them all to
+be unbalanced. That is why they are here."
+
+The Master looked round the room, just showing his perfect teeth
+with the perfection of artistic cruelty, exalted for a moment in
+the enormous simplicity of his success, and then walked across
+the hall and vanished through an inner door. His two lieutenants,
+Quayle and Hutton, were left standing at the head of the great
+army of servants and keepers.
+
+"I hope we shall have no more trouble," said Dr. Quayle
+pleasantly enough, and addressing Turnbull, who was leaning
+heavily upon the back of a chair.
+
+Still looking down, Turnbull lifted the chair an inch or two from
+the ground. Then he suddenly swung it above his head and sent it
+at the inquiring doctor with an awful crash which sent one of its
+wooden legs loose along the floor and crammed the doctor gasping
+into a corner. MacIan gave a great shout, snatched up the loose
+chair-leg, and, rushing on the other doctor, felled him with a
+blow. Twenty attendants rushed to capture the rebels; MacIan
+flung back three of them and Turnbull went over on top of one,
+when from behind them all came a shriek as of something quite
+fresh and frightful.
+
+Two of the three passages leading out of the hall were choked
+with blue smoke. Another instant and the hall was full of the fog
+of it, and red sparks began to swarm like scarlet bees.
+
+"The place is on fire!" cried Quayle with a scream of indecent
+terror. "Oh, who can have done it? How can it have happened?"
+
+A light had come into Turnbull's eyes. "How did the French
+Revolution happen?" he asked.
+
+"Oh, how should I know!" wailed the other.
+
+"Then I will tell you," said Turnbull; "it happened because some
+people fancied that a French grocer was as respectable as he
+looked."
+
+Even as he spoke, as if by confirmation, old Mr. Durand
+re-entered the smoky room quite placidly, wiping the petroleum
+from his hands with a handkerchief. He had set fire to the
+building in accordance with the strict principles of the social
+contract.
+
+But MacIan had taken a stride forward and stood there shaken and
+terrible. "Now," he cried, panting, "now is the judgement of the
+world. The doctors will leave this place; the keepers will leave
+this place. They will leave us in charge of the machinery and the
+machine-guns at the windows. But we, the lunatics, will wait to
+be burned alive if only we may see them go."
+
+"How do you know we shall go?" asked Hutton, fiercely.
+
+"You believe nothing," said MacIan, simply, "and you are
+insupportably afraid of death."
+
+"So this is suicide," sneered the doctor; "a somewhat doubtful
+sign of sanity."
+
+"Not at all--this is vengeance," answered Turnbull, quite calmly;
+"a thing which is completely healthy."
+
+"You think the doctors will go," said Hutton, savagely.
+
+"The keepers have gone already," said Turnbull.
+
+Even as they spoke the main doors were burst open in mere brutal
+panic, and all the officers and subordinates of the asylum rushed
+away across the garden pursued by the smoke. But among the
+ticketed maniacs not a man or woman moved.
+
+"We hate dying," said Turnbull, with composure, "but we hate you
+even more. This is a successful revolution."
+
+In the roof above their heads a panel shot back, showing a strip
+of star-lit sky and a huge thing made of white metal, with the
+shape and fins of a fish, swinging as if at anchor. At the same
+moment a steel ladder slid down from the opening and struck the
+floor, and the cleft chin of the mysterious Master was thrust
+into the opening. "Quayle, Hutton," he said, "you will escape
+with me." And they went up the ladder like automata of lead.
+
+Long after they had clambered into the car, the creature with the
+cloven face continued to leer down upon the smoke-stung crowd
+below. Then at last he said in a silken voice and with a smile of
+final satisfaction:
+
+"By the way, I fear I am very absent minded. There is one man
+specially whom, somehow, I always forget. I always leave him
+lying about. Once I mislaid him on the Cross of St. Paul's. So
+silly of me; and now I've forgotten him in one of those little
+cells where your fire is burning. Very unfortunate--especially
+for him." And nodding genially, he climbed into his flying ship.
+
+MacIan stood motionless for two minutes, and then rushed down one
+of the suffocating corridors till he found the flames. Turnbull
+looked once at Madeleine, and followed.
+
+ * * *
+
+MacIan, with singed hair, smoking garments, and smarting hands
+and face, had already broken far enough through the first
+barriers of burning timber to come within cry of the cells he had
+once known. It was impossible, however, to see the spot where the
+old man lay dead or alive; not now through darkness, but through
+scorching and aching light. The site of the old half-wit's cell
+was now the heart of a standing forest of fire--the flames as
+thick and yellow as a cornfield. Their incessant shrieking and
+crackling was like a mob shouting against an orator. Yet through
+all that deafening density MacIan thought he heard a small and
+separate sound. When he heard it he rushed forward as if to
+plunge into that furnace, but Turnbull arrested him by an elbow.
+
+"Let me go!" cried Evan, in agony; "it's the poor old beggar's
+voice--he's still alive, and shouting for help."
+
+"Listen!" said Turnbull, and lifted one finger from his clenched
+hand.
+
+"Or else he is shrieking with pain," protested MacIan. "I will
+not endure it."
+
+"Listen!" repeated Turnbull, grimly. "Did you ever hear anyone
+shout for help or shriek with pain in that voice?"
+
+The small shrill sounds which came through the crash of the
+conflagration were indeed of an odd sort, and MacIan turned a
+face of puzzled inquiry to his companion.
+
+"He is singing," said Turnbull, simply.
+
+A remaining rampart fell, crushing the fire, and through the
+diminished din of it the voice of the little old lunatic came
+clearer. In the heart of that white-hot hell he was singing like
+a bird. What he was singing it was not very easy to follow, but
+it seemed to be something about playing in the golden hay.
+
+"Good Lord!" cried Turnbull, bitterly, "there seem to be some
+advantages in really being an idiot." Then advancing to the
+fringe of the fire he called out on chance to the invisible
+singer: "Can you come out? Are you cut off?"
+
+"God help us all!" said MacIan, with a shudder; "he's laughing
+now."
+
+At whatever stage of being burned alive the invisible now found
+himself, he was now shaking out peals of silvery and hilarious
+laughter. As he listened, MacIan's two eyes began to glow, as if
+a strange thought had come into his head.
+
+"Fool, come out and save yourself!" shouted Turnbull.
+
+"No, by Heaven! that is not the way," cried Evan, suddenly.
+"Father," he shouted, "come out and save us all!"
+
+The fire, though it had dropped in one or two places, was, upon
+the whole, higher and more unconquerable than ever. Separate tall
+flames shot up and spread out above them like the fiery cloisters
+of some infernal cathedral, or like a grove of red tropical trees
+in the garden of the devil. Higher yet in the purple hollow of
+the night the topmost flames leapt again and again fruitlessly at
+the stars, like golden dragons chained but struggling. The towers
+and domes of the oppressive smoke seemed high and far enough to
+drown distant planets in a London fog. But if we exhausted all
+frantic similes for that frantic scene, the main impression about
+the fire would still be its ranked upstanding rigidity and a sort
+of roaring stillness. It was literally a wall of fire.
+
+"Father," cried MacIan, once more, "come out of it and save us
+all!" Turnbull was staring at him as he cried.
+
+The tall and steady forest of fire must have been already a
+portent visible to the whole circle of land and sea. The red
+flush of it lit up the long sides of white ships far out in the
+German Ocean, and picked out like piercing rubies the windows in
+the villages on the distant heights. If any villagers or sailors
+were looking towards it they must have seen a strange sight as
+MacIan cried out for the third time.
+
+That forest of fire wavered, and was cloven in the centre; and
+then the whole of one half of it leaned one way as a cornfield
+leans all one way under the load of the wind. Indeed, it looked
+as if a great wind had sprung up and driven the great fire
+aslant. Its smoke was no longer sent up to choke the stars, but
+was trailed and dragged across county after county like one
+dreadful banner of defeat.
+
+But it was not the wind; or, if it was the wind, it was two
+winds blowing in opposite directions. For while one half of the
+huge fire sloped one way towards the inland heights, the other
+half, at exactly the same angle, sloped out eastward towards the
+sea. So that earth and ocean could behold, where there had been a
+mere fiery mass, a thing divided like a V--a cloven tongue of
+flame. But if it were a prodigy for those distant, it was
+something beyond speech for those quite near. As the echoes of
+Evan's last appeal rang and died in the universal uproar, the
+fiery vault over his head opened down the middle, and, reeling
+back in two great golden billows, hung on each side as huge and
+harmless as two sloping hills lie on each side of a valley. Down
+the centre of this trough, or chasm, a little path ran, cleared
+of all but ashes, and down this little path was walking a little
+old man singing as if he were alone in a wood in spring.
+
+When James Turnbull saw this he suddenly put out a hand and
+seemed to support himself on the strong shoulder of Madeleine
+Durand. Then after a moment's hesitation he put his other hand on
+the shoulder of MacIan. His blue eyes looked extraordinarily
+brilliant and beautiful. In many sceptical papers and magazines
+afterwards he was sadly or sternly rebuked for having abandoned
+the certainties of materialism. All his life up to that moment he
+had been most honestly certain that materialism was a fact. But
+he was unlike the writers in the magazines precisely in this--
+that he preferred a fact even to materialism.
+
+As the little singing figure came nearer and nearer, Evan fell on
+his knees, and after an instant Beatrice followed; then Madeleine
+fell on her knees, and after a longer instant Turnbull followed.
+Then the little old man went past them singing down that corridor
+of flames. They had not looked at his face.
+
+When he had passed they looked up. While the first light of the
+fire had shot east and west, painting the sides of ships with
+fire-light or striking red sparks out of windowed houses, it had
+not hitherto struck upward, for there was above it the ponderous
+and rococo cavern of its own monstrous coloured smoke. But now
+the fire was turned to left and right like a woman's hair parted
+in the middle, and now the shafts of its light could shoot up
+into empty heavens and strike anything, either bird or cloud. But
+it struck something that was neither cloud nor bird. Far, far
+away up in those huge hollows of space something was flying
+swiftly and shining brightly, something that shone too bright and
+flew too fast to be any of the fowls of the air, though the red
+light lit it from underneath like the breast of a bird. Everyone
+knew it was a flying ship, and everyone knew whose.
+
+As they stared upward the little speck of light seemed slightly
+tilted, and two black dots dropped from the edge of it. All the
+eager, upturned faces watched the two dots as they grew bigger
+and bigger in their downward rush. Then someone screamed, and no
+one looked up any more. For the two bodies, larger every second
+flying, spread out and sprawling in the fire-light, were the dead
+bodies of the two doctors whom Professor Lucifer had carried with
+him--the weak and sneering Quayle, the cold and clumsy Hutton.
+They went with a crash into the thick of the fire.
+
+"They are gone!" screamed Beatrice, hiding her head. "O God! The
+are lost!"
+
+Evan put his arm about her, and remembered his own vision.
+
+"No, they are not lost," he said. "They are saved. He has taken
+away no souls with him, after all."
+
+He looked vaguely about at the fire that was already fading, and
+there among the ashes lay two shining things that had survived
+the fire, his sword and Turnbull's, fallen haphazard in the
+pattern of a cross.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The Ball and The Cross, by G.K. Chesterton
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BALL AND THE CROSS ***
+
+This file should be named bllcr10.txt or bllcr10.zip
+Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, bllcr11.txt
+VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, bllcr10a.txt
+
+Produced by Ben Crowder <crowderb@blankslate.net>
+
+Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we usually do not
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+We are now trying to release all our eBooks one year in advance
+of the official release dates, leaving time for better editing.
+Please be encouraged to tell us about any error or corrections,
+even years after the official publication date.
+
+Please note neither this listing nor its contents are final til
+midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement.
+The official release date of all Project Gutenberg eBooks is at
+Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month. A
+preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment
+and editing by those who wish to do so.
+
+Most people start at our Web sites at:
+http://gutenberg.net or
+http://promo.net/pg
+
+These Web sites include award-winning information about Project
+Gutenberg, including how to donate, how to help produce our new
+eBooks, and how to subscribe to our email newsletter (free!).
+
+
+Those of you who want to download any eBook before announcement
+can get to them as follows, and just download by date. This is
+also a good way to get them instantly upon announcement, as the
+indexes our cataloguers produce obviously take a while after an
+announcement goes out in the Project Gutenberg Newsletter.
+
+http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext03 or
+ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext03
+
+Or /etext02, 01, 00, 99, 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90
+
+Just search by the first five letters of the filename you want,
+as it appears in our Newsletters.
+
+
+Information about Project Gutenberg (one page)
+
+We produce about two million dollars for each hour we work. The
+time it takes us, a rather conservative estimate, is fifty hours
+to get any eBook selected, entered, proofread, edited, copyright
+searched and analyzed, the copyright letters written, etc. Our
+projected audience is one hundred million readers. If the value
+per text is nominally estimated at one dollar then we produce $2
+million dollars per hour in 2002 as we release over 100 new text
+files per month: 1240 more eBooks in 2001 for a total of 4000+
+We are already on our way to trying for 2000 more eBooks in 2002
+If they reach just 1-2% of the world's population then the total
+will reach over half a trillion eBooks given away by year's end.
+
+The Goal of Project Gutenberg is to Give Away 1 Trillion eBooks!
+This is ten thousand titles each to one hundred million readers,
+which is only about 4% of the present number of computer users.
+
+Here is the briefest record of our progress (* means estimated):
+
+eBooks Year Month
+
+ 1 1971 July
+ 10 1991 January
+ 100 1994 January
+ 1000 1997 August
+ 1500 1998 October
+ 2000 1999 December
+ 2500 2000 December
+ 3000 2001 November
+ 4000 2001 October/November
+ 6000 2002 December*
+ 9000 2003 November*
+10000 2004 January*
+
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been created
+to secure a future for Project Gutenberg into the next millennium.
+
+We need your donations more than ever!
+
+As of February, 2002, contributions are being solicited from people
+and organizations in: Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Connecticut,
+Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois,
+Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts,
+Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New
+Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio,
+Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South
+Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West
+Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
+
+We have filed in all 50 states now, but these are the only ones
+that have responded.
+
+As the requirements for other states are met, additions to this list
+will be made and fund raising will begin in the additional states.
+Please feel free to ask to check the status of your state.
+
+In answer to various questions we have received on this:
+
+We are constantly working on finishing the paperwork to legally
+request donations in all 50 states. If your state is not listed and
+you would like to know if we have added it since the list you have,
+just ask.
+
+While we cannot solicit donations from people in states where we are
+not yet registered, we know of no prohibition against accepting
+donations from donors in these states who approach us with an offer to
+donate.
+
+International donations are accepted, but we don't know ANYTHING about
+how to make them tax-deductible, or even if they CAN be made
+deductible, and don't have the staff to handle it even if there are
+ways.
+
+Donations by check or money order may be sent to:
+
+Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+PMB 113
+1739 University Ave.
+Oxford, MS 38655-4109
+
+Contact us if you want to arrange for a wire transfer or payment
+method other than by check or money order.
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been approved by
+the US Internal Revenue Service as a 501(c)(3) organization with EIN
+[Employee Identification Number] 64-622154. Donations are
+tax-deductible to the maximum extent permitted by law. As fund-raising
+requirements for other states are met, additions to this list will be
+made and fund-raising will begin in the additional states.
+
+We need your donations more than ever!
+
+You can get up to date donation information online at:
+
+http://www.gutenberg.net/donation.html
+
+
+***
+
+If you can't reach Project Gutenberg,
+you can always email directly to:
+
+Michael S. Hart <hart@pobox.com>
+
+Prof. Hart will answer or forward your message.
+
+We would prefer to send you information by email.
+
+
+**The Legal Small Print**
+
+
+(Three Pages)
+
+***START**THE SMALL PRINT!**FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS**START***
+Why is this "Small Print!" statement here? You know: lawyers.
+They tell us you might sue us if there is something wrong with
+your copy of this eBook, even if you got it for free from
+someone other than us, and even if what's wrong is not our
+fault. So, among other things, this "Small Print!" statement
+disclaims most of our liability to you. It also tells you how
+you may distribute copies of this eBook if you want to.
+
+*BEFORE!* YOU USE OR READ THIS EBOOK
+By using or reading any part of this PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
+eBook, you indicate that you understand, agree to and accept
+this "Small Print!" statement. If you do not, you can receive
+a refund of the money (if any) you paid for this eBook by
+sending a request within 30 days of receiving it to the person
+you got it from. If you received this eBook on a physical
+medium (such as a disk), you must return it with your request.
+
+ABOUT PROJECT GUTENBERG-TM EBOOKS
+This PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBook, like most PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBooks,
+is a "public domain" work distributed by Professor Michael S. Hart
+through the Project Gutenberg Association (the "Project").
+Among other things, this means that no one owns a United States copyright
+on or for this work, so the Project (and you!) can copy and
+distribute it in the United States without permission and
+without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth
+below, apply if you wish to copy and distribute this eBook
+under the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark.
+
+Please do not use the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark to market
+any commercial products without permission.
+
+To create these eBooks, the Project expends considerable
+efforts to identify, transcribe and proofread public domain
+works. Despite these efforts, the Project's eBooks and any
+medium they may be on may contain "Defects". Among other
+things, Defects may take the form of incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
+intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged
+disk or other eBook medium, a computer virus, or computer
+codes that damage or cannot be read by your equipment.
+
+LIMITED WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES
+But for the "Right of Replacement or Refund" described below,
+[1] Michael Hart and the Foundation (and any other party you may
+receive this eBook from as a PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm eBook) disclaims
+all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including
+legal fees, and [2] YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE OR
+UNDER STRICT LIABILITY, OR FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONTRACT,
+INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE
+OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+If you discover a Defect in this eBook within 90 days of
+receiving it, you can receive a refund of the money (if any)
+you paid for it by sending an explanatory note within that
+time to the person you received it from. If you received it
+on a physical medium, you must return it with your note, and
+such person may choose to alternatively give you a replacement
+copy. If you received it electronically, such person may
+choose to alternatively give you a second opportunity to
+receive it electronically.
+
+THIS EBOOK IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS". NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE MADE TO YOU AS
+TO THE EBOOK OR ANY MEDIUM IT MAY BE ON, INCLUDING BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+Some states do not allow disclaimers of implied warranties or
+the exclusion or limitation of consequential damages, so the
+above disclaimers and exclusions may not apply to you, and you
+may have other legal rights.
+
+INDEMNITY
+You will indemnify and hold Michael Hart, the Foundation,
+and its trustees and agents, and any volunteers associated
+with the production and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
+texts harmless, from all liability, cost and expense, including
+legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of the
+following that you do or cause: [1] distribution of this eBook,
+[2] alteration, modification, or addition to the eBook,
+or [3] any Defect.
+
+DISTRIBUTION UNDER "PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm"
+You may distribute copies of this eBook electronically, or by
+disk, book or any other medium if you either delete this
+"Small Print!" and all other references to Project Gutenberg,
+or:
+
+[1] Only give exact copies of it. Among other things, this
+ requires that you do not remove, alter or modify the
+ eBook or this "small print!" statement. You may however,
+ if you wish, distribute this eBook in machine readable
+ binary, compressed, mark-up, or proprietary form,
+ including any form resulting from conversion by word
+ processing or hypertext software, but only so long as
+ *EITHER*:
+
+ [*] The eBook, when displayed, is clearly readable, and
+ does *not* contain characters other than those
+ intended by the author of the work, although tilde
+ (~), asterisk (*) and underline (_) characters may
+ be used to convey punctuation intended by the
+ author, and additional characters may be used to
+ indicate hypertext links; OR
+
+ [*] The eBook may be readily converted by the reader at
+ no expense into plain ASCII, EBCDIC or equivalent
+ form by the program that displays the eBook (as is
+ the case, for instance, with most word processors);
+ OR
+
+ [*] You provide, or agree to also provide on request at
+ no additional cost, fee or expense, a copy of the
+ eBook in its original plain ASCII form (or in EBCDIC
+ or other equivalent proprietary form).
+
+[2] Honor the eBook refund and replacement provisions of this
+ "Small Print!" statement.
+
+[3] Pay a trademark license fee to the Foundation of 20% of the
+ gross profits you derive calculated using the method you
+ already use to calculate your applicable taxes. If you
+ don't derive profits, no royalty is due. Royalties are
+ payable to "Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation"
+ the 60 days following each date you prepare (or were
+ legally required to prepare) your annual (or equivalent
+ periodic) tax return. Please contact us beforehand to
+ let us know your plans and to work out the details.
+
+WHAT IF YOU *WANT* TO SEND MONEY EVEN IF YOU DON'T HAVE TO?
+Project Gutenberg is dedicated to increasing the number of
+public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed
+in machine readable form.
+
+The Project gratefully accepts contributions of money, time,
+public domain materials, or royalty free copyright licenses.
+Money should be paid to the:
+"Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+If you are interested in contributing scanning equipment or
+software or other items, please contact Michael Hart at:
+hart@pobox.com
+
+[Portions of this eBook's header and trailer may be reprinted only
+when distributed free of all fees. Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 by
+Michael S. Hart. Project Gutenberg is a TradeMark and may not be
+used in any sales of Project Gutenberg eBooks or other materials be
+they hardware or software or any other related product without
+express permission.]
+
+*END THE SMALL PRINT! FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS*Ver.02/11/02*END*
+