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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 59103 ***
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+VOL. III.--NO. 145. PUBLISHED BY HARPER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK. PRICE FOUR
+CENTS.
+
+Tuesday, August 8, 1882. Copyright, 1882, by HARPER & BROTHERS. $1.50
+per Year, in Advance.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: TOBY RESCUES THE CROWING HEN FROM MR. STUBBS'S BROTHER.]
+
+MR. STUBBS'S BROTHER.[1]
+
+[1] Begun in No. 127, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.
+
+BY JAMES OTIS,
+
+AUTHOR OF "TOBY TYLER," "TIM AND TIP," ETC.
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+THE BREAKING UP OF THE SHOW.
+
+
+Now that the boys had found cages ready-made, and needing only some bars
+or slats across the front, they did not think it necessary to hurry.
+They staid for some time to talk of Abner, and to test some doughnuts
+Aunt Olive was frying. It is very likely that they would have remained
+even longer if the doughnut-frying had not been completed, and the
+tempting dainties placed upon a high shelf beyond their reach, as a
+gentle intimation that they had had about as many as they would get that
+afternoon.
+
+After leaving the house they walked leisurely toward the barn, little
+dreaming what a state of confusion their property was in, until Reddy
+rushed out of the tent, his jacket torn, his face bleeding, and his
+general appearance that of a boy who had been having rather a hard time
+of it.
+
+"Why, what's the matter? Why don't you stay an' watch the animals?"
+asked Bob, in a tone intended to convey reproach and surprise that one
+of the projectors of the enterprise should desert his post.
+
+"Watch the animals?" screamed Reddy, in a rage. "You go an' watch 'em
+awhile instead of eatin' doughnuts, an' see how you like it. Mr.
+Stubbs's brother picked a hole in the bag so my cat got out, an' she
+jumped on the calf, an' he tore 'round awful till he let the hen an'
+Mrs. Simpson's cat loose, an' I got knocked down an' scratched, an' the
+whole show's broke up."
+
+Reddy sat down on the ground, and wiped the blood from his face after he
+had imparted the painful news; and all the party started for the tent as
+rapidly as possible.
+
+It was a scene of utter ruin which they looked in upon after they had
+pulled aside Mr. Mansfield's flag, and one which was well calculated to
+discourage amateur circus proprietors.
+
+Mr. Stubbs's brother was seated amid Reddy's paper and paint, holding
+the crowing hen by the head while he picked her wing feathers out one by
+one. Mrs. Simpson's cat and kittens each had one of Bob's mice in its
+mouth, while Reddy's cat was chasing one of the squirrels with a
+murderous purpose. The calf was no longer an inmate of the tent; but a
+large rent in the canvas showed that he had opened a door for himself
+when the cat scratched him; and afar in the distance he could be seen,
+head down and tail up, as if fleeing from everything that looked like a
+circus.
+
+The destruction was as complete as it could well have been made in so
+short a time, and the partners were, quite naturally, discouraged. Toby
+retained sufficient presence of mind, amid the trouble, to rescue the
+crowing hen from the murderous clutches of Mr. Stubbs's brother, and the
+monkey scampered up the tent-pole, brandishing two or three of the poor
+creature's best and longest wing feathers, while he screamed with
+satisfaction that he had accomplished at least a portion of the work of
+stripping the fowl.
+
+"The show's broke up, an' that's all there's to it," said Bob,
+sorrowfully, as he gazed alternately at the hole in the canvas and his
+rapidly vanishing calf.
+
+"Are the squirrels all gone?" asked Joe, driving the cat from her
+intended prey long enough to allow Master Bushy-tail to gain a refuge
+under the barn.
+
+"Every one," replied Reddy. "The calf kicked the box over when he come
+toward me, an' it looked as if there was as many as a hundred come out
+jest as soon as the cover was off. I could have caught one or two; but
+somehow Mrs. Simpson's cat got out of the basket jest then,' an' she
+flew right into my face."
+
+The marks on Reddy's cheeks and nose told most eloquently with what
+force the cat "flew," and search was at once made for that pet of the
+Simpson family. She, with her kittens, had taken refuge under the barn
+as soon as the boys entered, and thus another trouble was added to the
+load the circus managers had to bear, for that cat must be returned to
+her mistress by night, or trouble might come of it.
+
+The mice were entirely consumed, two tails alone remaining of what would
+have been shown to the good people of Guilford as strange animals from
+some far-off country.
+
+The squirrels were gone, the calf had fled, the hen was in a thoroughly
+battered condition, and nothing remained of all that vast and wonderful
+collection of animals except Mr. Stubbs's brother, and the rabbits,
+protected by the cage which their master's thoughtfulness had provided.
+
+"I guess I'll take the rabbits home," said Leander, as he lifted the box
+to his shoulder. "It wouldn't do to have only them for animals, an' it
+ain't very certain how long they'll stay alive while that monkey's
+'round."
+
+"He's broke up the whole show, that's what he's done," and Ben shook his
+fist at Mr. Stubbs's brother, while he tried to soothe his half-plucked
+hen.
+
+"What _are_ we goin' to do?" asked Toby, almost in despair.
+
+"I know what I'm goin' to do," said Ben, as he again placed the hen
+under the basket; "I'm goin' to crawl under the barn an' try to catch
+that cat, an' then I'm goin' home with my hen."
+
+It seemed to be the desire of all the partners to get home with what
+remained of their pets, and as Ben went under the barn on his hands and
+knees, Leander started off with his rabbits, Bob went to look for his
+calf, Reddy gathered up his bundle of paper, and Joe seized his
+pasteboard box, all going away where they could think over the ruin in
+solitude.
+
+But high up on the post the cause of all this trouble chattered and
+scolded, while his master sat on the ground, looking at him as if he
+wondered whether or not it would ever be possible to reform such a
+monkey.
+
+[TO BE CONTINUED.]
+
+
+
+
+A TIGRESS HUNT.
+
+
+On a dark evening in December the little village of Sundapoor, Northern
+India, presented a picturesque appearance. Each bamboo hut whose inmate
+could afford it had hung out a red or yellow paper lantern; fire-works
+exploded gayly amongst the banyans and tamarind-trees; the whole
+population of the place was gathered around three large bonfires at the
+east end of the single street. This demonstration was all in honor of
+the arrival an hour before, of Sir Dyce Hanchett--of whom so many boys
+and girls have read--the famous young English sportsman from Madras. Sir
+Dyce Hanchett had come full twenty miles out of his route expressly to
+attempt ridding Sundapoor and its neighborhood of its dreaded curse for
+so many long months, the detested man-eater Kali.
+
+No single tiger had ever wrought such destruction within a little
+district. The herds had been thinned beast by beast. In August the old
+Buddhist priest PadarĂ¡ had been seized in the moon-lit street before his
+door, and borne away, crying out feebly, into the jungle before help was
+at hand; two women, one at the well in the afternoon, and the other a
+few days later while returning from her milking at twilight, were no
+more heard of until their bones were found whitening in a dry ravine.
+But the dry ravine was not the home of Kali--for so they called her,
+after the Hindoo goddess of murder--nor could they find it. The timid
+villagers' hunting parties had been to no purpose. Their second one
+indeed was overtaken by night, and before Sundapoor was reached a roar
+was heard in the midst of the group; a terrible creature leaped across
+their smouldering camp fire, and disappeared with one of their number.
+In the morning, a mile away, the half-devoured body of the man was found
+and buried. Kali had not carried it to her lair. No wonder that the
+unhappy people of Sundapoor began to believe that the tigress was some
+evil spirit in quadruped form that no eye should trace nor bullet kill.
+
+Sir Dyce, however, only laughed at the superstition of the group, as he
+sat, surrounded with his men, in the largest bungalow of the little
+place, organizing his party for the morning. Even Ram Banee, the
+greatest coward of all, exclaimed: "I have comfort when I behold this
+stately Englishman, his guns, his bullets. And hearken to his elephant
+eating behind the bungalow!"
+
+At dawn he and his party were off. Out through the village street with
+horns and tam-tams the procession moved. The preceding afternoon a
+bullock had been seized. The crushed twigs and jungle grass, often
+spotted with gore, were now traced for a mile by the trackers. Suddenly
+a shout went up from these. "The bullock! the bullock!" Sure enough,
+when Sir Dyce had forced his way with two others into the open, there on
+the jungle's edge lay what was left of the unlucky animal. "Hurrah!"
+cried the enthusiastic Englishman; "she can not be far away. Get
+together, all of you, quickly. Beat the bush on the other side of
+us--yonder, across the clearing."
+
+Sir Dyce left his elephant, and joined on foot the excited natives. The
+open was crossed. Wild cries and shouts, the clanging of the cymbals and
+tam-tams, filled the morning air. The bush was thoroughly beat, every
+eye and ear on the alert.
+
+Sir Dyce and his party located themselves carefully in the underbrush
+within easy shot of the carcass. It was their best chance. The afternoon
+passed slowly. Each member of the little ambuscade had become a
+sentinel. But no tigress came slinking into sight. The shadows grew
+purple. Sir Dyce began to doubt the wisdom of further remaining in so
+exposed a spot without a regular camping out. Or had not they best
+return to Sundapoor? The elephant had been stationed some hundred yards
+to the rear. Suddenly an old native laid his hand warningly upon Sir
+Dyce's sleeve. The English hunter started, and looked out from behind
+their screen toward the little clearing. Full in face of them, every
+line and curve of her beautiful form brought into relief by the distance
+and the green shade behind her, was seated at last a tigress on the
+opposite side of the open. The great beast was indeed returning from her
+lair, either to finish her supper here and now, or else to forage for
+another one.
+
+She sat there upon her haunches very composedly, looking over at the
+bullock. Perhaps she suspected something. At all events, she seemed
+reluctant to stir just yet. She remained well out of range, licking her
+paws, and preening herself precisely like pussy before the fire.
+
+The natives with Sir Dyce in his lurking-place would have risked a shot
+already had he not checked them. After a moment, however, the great cat
+raised her head, then lowered it, smelling the ground, and finally
+advanced slowly toward the dead bullock. The excitement of the natives
+upon actually beholding before them the dreaded marauder and murderess
+of their district was evinced by their breathless watchfulness of every
+motion she made.
+
+The tigress gained the side of the bullock. Thereupon she stooped, and,
+much to Sir Dyce's discomfiture, instead of beginning her supper then
+and there, began easily and rapidly to drag the bullock back toward the
+opposite thicket.
+
+There was no time in such an event to be wasted. The elephant was not
+available. Sir Dyce stepped quickly from cover and fired. Two of his
+native companions followed his example. The tigress started, uninjured,
+dropped the carcass, and turned. Perceiving the hunters, she stood for
+an instant in a dignified attitude, then roared, lashed her tail
+furiously, and charged down upon them. The natives shrieked, and rushed
+pell-mell back. Sir Dyce fired, and pierced the brute's shoulder. She
+now charged furiously upon him as he stood alone just forward of the
+edge of the jungle. His last bullet met her. She leaped into the air,
+rolled over and over in her death-agony, and then lay rigid and
+motionless. No more cattle or priests or women would Kali bear away from
+Sundapoor or any other village.
+
+The natives approached the dead beast tremblingly, and offered prayers
+to the great goddess whose name they had given it, before they ventured
+to take the creature home in triumph. Sir Dyce had a rude ovation in
+Sundapoor that evening that he often smiled over afterward. He cared
+less for the songs sung in his honor, less for the fire-works and
+drumming and the procession around his camp-stool, than he did for the
+noble skin that afterward he took to his English home for his little
+sons to roll upon. But then only an Indian village that has been long in
+terror from a man-eater can appreciate what a relief he and a good
+English gun had given it.
+
+
+
+
+HISTORICAL TREES OF MEXICO.
+
+BY HELEN S. CONANT.
+
+
+Certain species of trees live to a very great age. There are trees in
+existence which are supposed to be more than a thousand years old, and
+many of them are intimately connected with historical events of the
+past. In Morat, a town in Switzerland, where in 1476 a great victory was
+won by the Swiss over Charles the Bold, is a famous lime-tree under
+which Charles and his Generals sat down to rest before the battle; and
+in another Swiss village a lime-tree is still standing, flourishing and
+green in its old age, upon whose trunk in 1530 was pasted the
+proclamation of the Reformation.
+
+Many of our youthful readers will remember the account of some
+historical trees of the United States given in the second volume of
+YOUNG PEOPLE, and the interest it awakened for collecting and exchanging
+leaves and twigs from these noble old landmarks, and we think they will
+be interested to hear about two magnificent cypress-trees near the city
+of Mexico. The oldest trees in the world are supposed to exist in the
+cypress forests of Mexico. These cypresses grow to an immense height,
+and the trunk which supports the great crown of feathery foliage is
+sometimes more than one hundred feet in circumference.
+
+When in 1519 Cortez landed on the Mexican coast, at the point where the
+city of Vera Cruz is now situated, he found the country populated with
+Indians, who received him in the most friendly manner, and very soon he
+was visited by two messengers, who came from a certain great King called
+Montezuma. They brought him rich presents, but entreated him to leave
+the country. Now Cortez was a man of very determined character. He had
+come to Mexico to make new conquests for the Emperor Charles V.; so he
+paid no heed to Montezuma's message, but prepared himself and his
+Spanish soldiery to march inland, and see the great magnificence which
+he was told existed at the court of this powerful King. Fearing that a
+portion if not all of his army might desert him, he burned his ships,
+and thus cut off all means of retreat.
+
+After a long and weary march, Cortez and his men arrived at the city of
+Mexico, where the beautiful sight that appeared before their astonished
+eyes made them feel as if they had reached the gates of an enchanted
+realm. This capital of the great Aztec nation was built in the centre of
+a large lake, and was connected with the surrounding country by broad
+causeways. The surface of the lake was dotted with floating gardens, and
+in the city great towers and temples and palaces of solid masonry rose
+above the trees. Many of the streets were broad and well paved, others
+were waterways like those of Venice, and crowded with canoes that went
+back and forth loaded with fruit, flowers, and all kinds of merchandise.
+
+But in the midst of this fair city was a terrible spot, where dreadful
+deeds were done, for which the people well deserved the punishment which
+soon fell upon them. It was the great Temple of the Sun, and upon its
+summit stood a huge hideous idol of stone, which the people worshipped,
+and before which they sacrificed many thousands of poor men, women, and
+children.
+
+[Illustration: THE FAVORITE TREE OF MONTEZUMA.]
+
+Montezuma, the great Aztec King, thought himself a very wise ruler. He
+had magnificent palaces and pleasure-gardens filled with flowers and
+noble trees. One of his favorite palaces was situated several miles from
+the city. It was built on a hill, and from its windows the King could
+overlook the beautiful valley in the centre of which stood the city, and
+watch the great volcano of Popocatepetl, which at that time often threw
+forth smoke and burning lava. At the foot of the hill, all around the
+palace, was a great park, in which grew many large cypress-trees. One
+was Montezuma's favorite tree. He had a seat built under it, and was
+accustomed to meet his warriors there and confer with them. That was
+more than three hundred and sixty years ago, but the tree still stands,
+strong and flourishing, and showing no signs of decay. It is thought to
+be one of the oldest trees in the world. On sunny afternoons little
+Indian boys and girls play around its enormous trunk in the shade of its
+broad-spreading foliage, and they will all tell you that it is
+Montezuma's tree under which they are playing, for it still is
+remembered in connection with its ancient owner. This wonderful tree has
+witnessed many strange events. It saw the downfall of Montezuma, and the
+end of the terrible human sacrifices; it was a silent witness while the
+Spaniards held rule over New Spain, as Mexico was for a time called; it
+stood safely through the great revolution of sixty years ago, when the
+Mexicans fought for liberty, and throwing off the Spanish yoke, founded
+a republic of their own. In 1847, the bullets of American soldiers
+whizzed through its branches, as our army, led by General Scott, stormed
+under it and up the hill to take the Mexican fortress built on the
+heights where centuries ago stood the pleasure-palace of Montezuma.
+During the three years' rule of the French in Mexico, from 1864 to 1867,
+when the republic was crushed, and Maximilian of Austria was Emperor,
+this old tree shadowed the pathway where Maximilian and his Empress
+passed on their way to their beautiful pleasure-palace, which crowned
+the height above as in the days of Montezuma. This hill was called
+Chapultepec by the ancient Aztecs, which signifies the hill of
+grasshoppers, and it bears the same name still.
+
+[Illustration: "THE TREE OF THE NOCHE TRISTE."]
+
+The other historical cypress-tree stands on a village green about three
+miles from the city of Mexico. Until nine years ago it was a noble tree,
+but one night a party of Indians kindled a fire which burned out the
+entire centre of the immense trunk, and left it only a scorched wreck of
+its former splendor. Many of its branches are still adorned with
+feathery foliage, and it is draped with hanging gray moss, similar to
+that which grows on many trees in the Southern United States, which
+gives it a venerable and hoary appearance suited to its great age. It is
+called "The Tree of the _Noche Triste_," meaning the sad night. To
+understand its name, we must follow the adventures of Cortez and his men
+after their arrival at the city of Mexico.
+
+Montezuma, although very suspicious of these white-faced strangers who
+came riding on horses, which were animals unknown to the Aztecs, and
+bringing with them great cannon which made a noise like thunder,
+received them kindly, and gave splendid banquets in their honor.
+
+But Cortez had not come to Mexico to live in luxury, but to gain
+possession of the country, and the horrible human sacrifices which he
+daily witnessed strengthened his resolution to break down the Aztec
+power at any cost, and to establish the government and religion of
+Spain. The task was difficult, for he was alone in a strange land, with
+only a handful of men at his command. His first attempt ended in
+disaster. He succeeded in seizing the person of Montezuma, the King, but
+the Mexicans rebelled against the rule of the Spanish soldiery. In one
+of the battles Montezuma was killed, which only increased the fury of
+the Mexicans against the strangers with white faces. After losing many
+of his men, Cortez finally decided to retreat from the city. It was a
+dark rainy night in the summer of 1520 when with the remnant of his army
+he passed out over one of the great causeways, closely pursued by the
+furious Mexicans, who fired showers of sharply pointed arrows after him.
+When at last he found himself in the open country, free from his
+enemies, who had returned to their strongholds, Cortez sat down under
+the great cypress-tree to rest. For the first time his heart failed him,
+and all alone, in the dark stormy night, the stern warrior shed bitter
+tears. And to this day the tree preserves the memory of that sad hour in
+the name by which it is known.
+
+The determination of Cortez to conquer Mexico became stronger than ever
+after this bitter defeat. He immediately set to work to re-enforce his
+army by making friends with tribes who had suffered oppression from the
+powerful Aztecs. Fresh troops also arrived from Spain, and in a year
+after the sad night, Cortez saw conquered Mexico at his feet, and its
+great cities in the hands of Spanish soldiers. The temples stained with
+the blood of so many unfortunate victims were overthrown, and in their
+places churches were built, with towers bearing the sign of the cross.
+Idolatry and human sacrifice on Mexican soil were ended forever.
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: FEEDING HIS PETS.]
+
+
+
+
+RUTH'S OPPORTUNITY.
+
+BY BELLE WILLIAMS.
+
+
+A brighter morning never dawned on the little township of Greenville than
+that of a certain day in the summer of '81. The sun rose with a fierce
+glare, boding intense heat before night-fall. Every ray seemed like a
+fiery dart sent down to destroy the few lingering traces of verdure, for
+rain had not fallen in weeks, and plants and animals were alike consumed
+with thirst.
+
+The sun had wide range for havoc on Mr. Leonard's farm, and it blazed
+relentlessly down upon his well-tilled acres, upon his roomy barns and
+stables, which sheltered the panting cattle, and upon a little
+"root-house," used as a storage for winter vegetables, that stood half
+underground and covered with earth. But on this retreat the tyrant cast
+his beams in vain. The shadowy room within was delightfully cool, and
+there in the doorway lay little Scott, the five-year-old baby of the
+household, with his chin resting on two chubby palms, his elbows planted
+in the damp earth, and heels beating the air, intently watching a swarm
+of ants. The old root-house had been a favorite haunt of the little
+fellow during the hot, sultry days of summer, for it was so near the
+kitchen that he never felt lonely there.
+
+"Breakfast 'most ready, Ruthie?" he called out, still surveying the
+interesting ant colony.
+
+"Almost, little man," said sister Ruth, appearing at the porch door to
+see what the small lord was about.
+
+Ruth Leonard made a charming picture as she stood there shading her eyes
+with her hand, framed in by a clustering mass of honeysuckle vines. Yet
+no one called her a pretty girl. Though only sixteen, she was very tall
+and strong for her age; every well-formed limb indicated the possession
+of muscular strength, and her broad shoulders seemed just fitted to bear
+burdens. Her thick brown hair was brushed plainly back from a low
+forehead and braided, but the braid was oftener coiled up in a loose
+knot to "get it out of the way." Not a suspicion of a curl was to be
+seen, for Ruth always forgot to "put up her hair," and Nature had
+evidently intended it to hang straight. A pair of keen gray eyes that
+often grew dark with unsatisfied longing, yet hid in their depths a
+world of conscious power, a straight nose, and full red lips, complete
+the picture--a picture which had become to father and mother as their
+daily bread.
+
+Ruth turned away smiling, and went on with her work of setting the
+table. Suddenly a shrill voice echoed through the room. "Hi, Betty! ho,
+Betty! it's all in m'eye!" came with piercing distinctness from the open
+doorway, accompanied by scuffling as of a brigade of robbers, and
+boisterous Hal presented himself.
+
+"Now, Hal--" began Ruth.
+
+"Now, grandmother," reiterated Hal, striking an attitude, "don't reel
+off more than a yard of lecture before breakfast."
+
+"Henry, behave," commanded a stern voice from the other side of the
+room, which caused a noticeable decline in Hal's spirits.
+
+There stood Mr. Leonard, having just come down-stairs unnoticed by the
+young scapegrace. He held little Lou by the hand, a delicate, sensitive
+child, older than Hal, though scarcely taller than her sturdy brother.
+
+"Here come the provisions," remarked Hal, as Ruth brought in a smoking
+omelet from the kitchen.
+
+"Go call Scott," said his father; which, cruel mandate obliged the young
+gentleman to remove his admiring gaze from the repast.
+
+"Ay, ay, sir," he responded, and in a few minutes he reappeared with
+Scott, who was very red in the face, and howling most frantically. Hal
+had the little fellow's skirts gathered tightly in one hand, while with
+the other he firmly grasped the neck of his dress, just as he had picked
+him up from the ground, "making him walk Spanish," as he termed it.
+
+The family gathered around the table, and Mr. Leonard asked a blessing
+on the food in a sad, pleading voice. For several minutes the children
+seemed awed into silence. At length Ruth broke the stillness.
+
+"Did you see the doctor again last night, father?"
+
+"Yes, daughter."
+
+"What did he say?" she eagerly asked.
+
+Mr. Leonard could not at once trust himself to speak, but after a moment
+he replied, in a husky voice, "The doctor says your mother will never
+walk again."
+
+The quick tears sprang to the girl's eyes as she thought of the dear
+little Quaker mother upstairs, lying so patiently on her bed of
+suffering, who only a year ago, before that terrible fall which hurt her
+back, had been well and happy.
+
+Lou began to sob outright, and great-hearted Hal again brushed his coat
+sleeve over his face, but this time to wipe away the tears.
+
+"Does mother know it?" asked Ruth.
+
+"Yes."
+
+"How does she feel about it?"
+
+"Cheerful as ever," replied Mr. Leonard. "She never thinks of
+complaining, but only of comforting us."
+
+The children brightened up a little at these words, for their blithe
+spirits refused to be long downcast, especially when they felt sure of
+seeing the same bright, loving mother unchanged--all except Ruth; her
+sober face too well expressed her thoughts.
+
+"Oh, father," broke in Hal, presently, "Jake Murphy says the fire has
+caught over at Liberty."
+
+"Yes," replied his father, absently, "they are having a desperate
+struggle with the fires this summer."
+
+Lou's great blue eyes had grown brighter and brighter while they were
+talking, and a pink spot glowed in each cheek as she asked, "Do you
+think it _could_ get here?"
+
+"No, I think not; the wind is decidedly westward, and the people of
+Liberty will probably take all possible measures for checking its
+progress."
+
+Mr. Leonard sighed as he spoke, and he seemed to be looking straight
+through Ruth rather than at her. Perhaps he was wondering how the four
+bairns and the sick wife were to be fed and cared for all winter if no
+rain came to save his failing crops.
+
+Just then a low call was heard for Lou.
+
+"Yes, ma'am," answered the little girl, running to the foot of the
+stairs.
+
+"Will thee bring mother a nice glass of cold water?"
+
+"I will, mother," rang out Ruth's cheery voice; "I'm coming up anyway."
+
+Ruth went out to the well with her tin water pail, that her mother might
+have a draught fresh and sparkling. As she lowered the bucket, peering
+down into the mossy depths, she noticed how low the water was--lower
+than she had ever seen it, for their well was never known to fail, and
+in these times of drought the neighbors from far and near drew their
+daily supply from Farmer Leonard's spring. "We'll have to be very
+careful of it," she thought, "or it will give out."
+
+Ruth returned to the house with her cool refreshment, and taking one of
+the best goblets from the pantry, gave an extra polish with a fresh
+towel, and filled it with the water, "because it would taste so much
+better out of that."
+
+"I thank thee, deary. How good it looks!" said the invalid, drinking
+eagerly. "Thee takes a deal of trouble for thy mother."
+
+"And why shouldn't I? Thee is the best of mothers," responded the girl,
+tenderly hugging her.
+
+Ruth now began to busy herself about the room. She wheeled out a big
+arm-chair by the window, padded it out with pillows into comfortable
+proportions, placed in front of it a little stuffed cricket, and threw a
+large soft shawl over the whole arrangement. She then gathered up all
+the stray dishes, placed everything in order, and carefully dusted the
+room.
+
+A pair of loving eyes watched these operations, following every motion;
+but not a word was spoken, not a word of the doctor's decision, not a
+word of the life-long suffering in store.
+
+"Now, mother," said Ruth at last, pausing in front of her, "we'll have
+thee up in a twinkling;" and with one strong motion she quickly lifted
+the slender form, so light in its best days, and so reduced by pain and
+suffering now, into the chair.
+
+When she had settled her comfortably, and arranged the blinds so as to
+make a pleasant shade in the room, she brought the mate to the little
+stuffed cricket, and sat at her mother's side.
+
+"What is it, daughter?--what troubles thee?"
+
+"Oh! a great many things, mother," answered Ruth, laying her head on the
+sympathetic breast.
+
+"Well, suppose thee tell mother the greatest trouble, and then the
+second, until thy mind is unburdened?" and the soft hands gently
+smoothed the brown hair.
+
+"Well, the first is about thee;" and the tears would come in spite of
+her.
+
+"Why, my dear child, do not grieve over that. Almost a year has gone by,
+and another will soon pass; and think what a calm, peaceful time I may
+have with so busy a little housekeeper to do everything."
+
+"Ah! but that is just the trouble, mother," said Ruth, earnestly, as she
+lifted her tear-stained face. "I feel so good-for-nothing when I have
+only the same homely little duties every day. I do so long for a chance
+to be great and good."
+
+"My daughter"--and Mrs. Leonard took both trembling hands in her
+own--"does thee know that the only way to be good and great is to do
+faithfully the work that is nearest thy hand? Let thy whole heart be
+drawn into each homely duty, and when an opportunity comes to do a great
+work, it will find thee ready."
+
+Ruth said nothing, but the deep, strong look in the gray eyes expressed
+a firm resolve.
+
+Presently there was a clatter of stout boots heard on the stairs.
+
+"Harry is coming," said the mother with a smile.
+
+In burst the noisy urchin, all aglow with excitement, his hair flying,
+eyes blazing, and breath so nearly spent that he could hardly speak.
+
+"Don't you smell the smoke?" he gasped. "Something's up! Father--and a
+crowd of men--have gone off--into the woods--to see what's the matter.
+There's danger, I tell you. Come on, Scott, let's sit on the big post
+and watch."
+
+"Thee'd better go down and see about it," said Mrs. Leonard to Ruth, as
+the two sat staring blankly into each other's faces.
+
+"I will, mother," assented Ruth, recovering her wonted energy, as she
+ran down the stairs.
+
+A strong wind greeted her upon opening the outer door, blowing into her
+face a sickening smell of burned wood. The whole sky seemed overcast,
+and a thick, heavy haze was settling down upon fields and buildings as
+far as the eye could reach.
+
+"Harry! Harry!" she called, excitedly, "where's father?"
+
+"Gone to the woods, I told you. Oh, there he comes!" and Hal peered into
+the gloom as he looked in the direction of the woods.
+
+Ruth saw a dark moving object coming toward them. She waited for no
+second look, but sped away like the wind into the nearest field.
+
+"Oh, father, what's happened?" she cried, breathlessly, running up to
+him and catching his arm as she turned to keep pace with his long
+strides toward the house.
+
+"We're going to burn out," he answered, with set teeth, "and there's no
+time to lose. Go get your mother ready to move, while I harness the
+horses. We must reach the lake within an hour, or--"
+
+"How can we?" uttered Ruth, aghast. "Ten miles!"
+
+"It must be done. Quick, daughter!"
+
+The girl needed no further bidding, but ran homeward, calling to Hal as
+she passed, and charging him to keep near the house with Scott.
+
+Ruth made straight for the store-room, and filling her arms with a pile
+of blankets, she carried them to the door and threw them on the ground,
+ready to spread in the wagon. She then hastened to her mother's room,
+and found her pale and composed, trying to quiet Lou, who was sobbing
+hysterically.
+
+"Mother, we're gone. Not a thing can be saved. Father's getting the
+wagon ready to drive us to the lake;" and Ruth began to dress her
+mother, slipping on a loose wrapper, and covering her with shawl after
+shawl as a protection from the scorching air.
+
+"Try and gather up some of the clothing, Ruth, if there's time," said
+Mrs. Leonard, controlling herself into calmness.
+
+Ruth obeyed, pulled a sheet from the bed, and crowded into it such
+articles as were nearest at hand.
+
+"Oh, mother!" screamed Lou, and hid her face, as a blinding smoke burst
+into the room enveloping the place in darkness.
+
+"We must go," Ruth, cried, as she snatched her mother up in her arms,
+and stepped firmly toward the door, clasping her burden tight to her
+breast, and followed by Lou, clinging frantically to her skirts.
+
+Hurriedly Ruth groped her way down the staircase and through the lower
+rooms, stumbling over the furniture, until they reached the scorching
+blast without. Upon emerging from the house a burning shower of cinders
+met them.
+
+Not a sign of father or the wagon.
+
+"Come, put your dress over your head, Lou," panted Ruth, whose hands
+were smarting with pain.
+
+There was not a moment to be lost. They must flee somewhere, for the
+house was already ablaze. An awful yellow glare lit up the dense
+darkness, and on every side the crash of falling trees filled the air
+with a terrible din. On they rushed through the blistering heat,
+scarcely knowing where, Ruth still bearing her precious burden, and the
+children clinging to her in wild despair.
+
+How long they pursued this headlong flight no one knew. All sense of
+time was lost; it might have been minutes, or it might have been hours.
+Suddenly Ruth lost her balance. She gave utterance to one piercing
+shriek, but she never let go her burden, and then she slid down, down,
+down. The terrified children screamed as they rolled over and over, and
+then all was silence and darkness.
+
+Ruth was the first to recover.
+
+"Mother?"
+
+"I'm safe. The children?"
+
+"Oh, where are we?" moaned the little ones, creeping on their hands and
+knees toward the familiar voices. They managed to reach the sheltering
+embrace of mother, who lay unhurt amid her wrappings just as she had
+slipped from the stanch arms that saved her life.
+
+Ruth began to feel around; for even the ghastly light of the flames had
+vanished, and not an object was visible in the thick, deep gloom.
+Brambles and briers and low bushes upon all sides. With each turn the
+dry twigs and leaves crackled, and in attempting to move, the girl found
+her clothing caught upon thorns that projected on all sides. It was with
+difficulty that she managed to extricate herself, bruised and benumbed
+as she was, but it was necessary to explore further. The ground felt
+hard and clayey, and was covered with stones. Turning halfway round,
+Ruth found a little clear space, and creeping forward, soon came to
+rising ground. Catching hold of a bush, she pulled herself a little way
+up the slope, when an idea of their situation suddenly flashed upon her.
+
+"Why, we're in the creek--the dry creek down by the meadow lot," she
+called out. "Where are you all? I've lost you."
+
+"Here," replied her mother's voice not three yards away. "Is Scott with
+thee? Harry and Lou are safe."
+
+"No," answered Ruth, aghast, hastening with all possible speed to her
+mother's side.
+
+"Where is the child?" she cried, immediately calling aloud with all her
+strength, "Scott! Scott!"
+
+But no answer.
+
+"He must have hidden somewhere when the darkness came," was the mother's
+despairing conclusion.
+
+"The root-house!" Ruth's words told the awful story.
+
+"If I _could_ save him!" And with a silent prayer for strength, she once
+more dashed into the stifling smoke.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Hour after hour crept by; it seemed to the terrified children as if they
+must have sat there for days; and they were so hungry! and Ruth never
+would come!
+
+Presently, after long waiting, the darkness began to lift somewhat, and
+they could see each other's faces. Little by little the gloom cleared
+away until the whole atmosphere was of a dusky hue. And still they
+waited. At length, starting up with an exclamation of joy as rapid
+footsteps approached, they heard their father's voice.
+
+"Ruth? Hal?"
+
+"Here," roared Hal, starting to his feet.
+
+In a moment more Mr. Leonard bounded down the steep bank of the creek,
+and with him Jake Murphy, who had started from the village to warn Mr.
+Leonard, reaching the farm just as that first overwhelming darkness
+dropped upon the village.
+
+They had found shelter in the old well, for Mr. Leonard was overtaken in
+his preparations for flight, and could not reach the house before it
+burst into flames. When the crisis was past, almost wild with grief and
+despair, he commenced a search for wife and children, fearing at every
+step to come upon their lifeless bodies. For a moment he stood overcome
+with thankfulness as he found them unharmed.
+
+But two were missing. Mrs. Leonard hurriedly told of little Scott's
+disappearance, and of Ruth's effort to save him.
+
+The two men hastened to the root-house. It was still standing, though
+blackened and charred, and no sign of life appeared. The door was
+tightly closed, and upon opening it a sight met the father's eye which
+almost overpowered the strong man. There lay Ruth, white and still,
+tightly clasping the little fellow to her bosom.
+
+It was but the work of a moment to carry them out of the dark building.
+Both were unconscious, though they bore few traces of the fire. Might
+there not yet be a chance of life?
+
+Quickly the men bore the motionless forms to the creek. All the remedies
+which they could obtain were applied, but it seemed in vain; the loving
+ones could do little but watch and wait.
+
+At last Ruth stirred, and slowly opened her eyes. The brave heart once
+more began to beat, though for many a long, weary day the blistered
+hands and arms refused to move. But Ruth was spared.
+
+Little Scott lay there for hours, until it seemed that the family must
+lose their baby, when he wonderingly gazed around upon the anxious
+group, and inquired, "Did you try to cook me for dinner?"
+
+All the pent-up feelings found vent in a tearful laugh, and then the
+laugh turned to joy, and the joy to thanksgiving.
+
+When the flaming hurricane had swept onward in its mad course of
+destruction, and the sun, which had risen in such fierce glory, sent a
+last sickly glimmer through the murky air, it revealed the little
+village of Greenville a waste of smoking ruins. But the fire had
+mercifully stopped upon reaching Farmer Leonard's grassy meadow, and
+thus had the fugitives in the creek been saved.
+
+The strong men set to work with a will. It took but a few hours to raise
+a little shed for protection; and day after day his prospects
+brightened, as the timely aid and sympathy of friends helped him to
+rebuild his ruined home.
+
+It would have been hard to find a happier household than this reunited
+family. Slowly strength returned to Ruth's wounded arms, and a sweet
+peace shone through the gray eyes as she once more became able to enjoy
+the blessings which had so nearly been taken from her.
+
+Her great opportunity had come, and it had found her ready.
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: "WAIT FOR PUSSIE, FIDO!"]
+
+
+
+
+HOW A BOY WAS HIRED OUT, AND WHAT CAME OF IT.
+
+BY GEORGE CARY EGGLESTON.
+
+
+When Michael Angelo was twelve years of age, although he had had no
+instruction in art, he did a piece of work which greatly pleased the
+painter Dominico Ghirlandajo. This artist at once declared that here was
+a lad of genius, who must quit his studies, and become a painter.
+
+This was what the little Michael most wished to do, but he had no hope
+that his father would listen for a moment to the suggestion. His father,
+Ludovico Buonarotti, was a distinguished man in the state, and held art
+and artists in contempt. He had planned a great political career for his
+boy, as the boy knew very well.
+
+Ghirlandajo was enthusiastic, however, and in company with the lad he at
+once visited Ludovico, and asked him to place Michael in his studio.
+
+Ludovico was very angry, saying that he wished his son to become a
+prominent man in society and politics, not a dauber and a mason; but
+when he found that young Michael was determined to be an artist or
+nothing, he gave way, though most ungraciously. He would not say that he
+consented to place his son with Ghirlandajo; he would not admit that the
+study of art was study, or the studio of an artist anything but a shop.
+He said to the artist: "I give up my son to you. He shall be your
+apprentice or your servant, as you please, for three years, and you must
+pay me twenty-four florins for his services."
+
+In spite of the insulting words and the insulting terms, Michael Angelo
+consented thus to be hired out as a servant to the artist, who should
+have been paid by his father for teaching him. He had to endure much,
+indeed, besides the anger and contempt of his father, who forbade him
+even to visit his house, and utterly disowned him. His fellow-pupils
+were jealous of his ability, and ill-treated him constantly, one of them
+going so far as to break his nose with a blow.
+
+When Michael Angelo had been with Ghirlandajo about two years, he went
+one day to the Gardens of St. Mark, where the Prince Lorenzo de'
+Medici--who was the great patron of art in Florence--had established a
+rich museum of art-works at great expense. One of the workmen in the
+garden gave the boy leave to try his hand at copying some of the
+sculptures there, and Michael, who had hitherto studied only painting,
+was glad of a chance to experiment with the chisel, which he preferred
+to the brush. He chose for his model an ancient figure of a faun, which
+was somewhat mutilated. The mouth, indeed, was entirely broken off, but
+the boy was very self-reliant, and this did not trouble him. He worked
+day after day at the piece, creating a mouth for it of his own
+imagining, with the lips parted in laughter, and the teeth displayed.
+
+When he had finished and was looking at his work, a man standing near
+asked if he might offer a criticism.
+
+"Yes," answered the boy, "if it is a just one."
+
+"Of that you shall be the judge," said the man.
+
+"Very well. What is it?"
+
+"The forehead of your faun is old, but the mouth is young. See, it has a
+full set of perfect teeth. A faun so old as this one is would not have
+perfect teeth."
+
+The lad admitted the justice of the criticism, and proceeded to remedy
+the defect by chipping away two or three of the teeth, and chiselling
+the gums so as to give them a shrivelled appearance.
+
+The next morning, when Michael went to remove his faun from the garden,
+it was gone. He searched everywhere for it, but without success.
+Finally, seeing the man who had made the suggestion about the teeth, he
+asked him if he knew where it was.
+
+"Yes," replied the man, "and if you will follow me I'll show you where
+it is."
+
+"Will you give it back to me? I made it, and have a right to it."
+
+"Oh, if you must have it, you shall."
+
+With that he led the way into the palace of the Prince, and there, among
+the most precious works of art in the collection, stood the faun. The
+young sculptor cried out in alarm, declaring that the Prince Lorenzo
+would never forgive the introduction of so rude a piece of work among
+his treasures of sculpture. To his astonishment the man declared that he
+was himself the Prince Lorenzo de' Medici, and that he set the highest
+value upon this work.
+
+"I am your protector and friend," he added. "Henceforth you shall be
+counted as my son, for you are destined to become one of the great
+masters of art."
+
+This was overwhelming good fortune. Lorenzo de' Medici was a powerful
+nobleman, known far and wide to be a most expert judge of works of art.
+His approval was in itself fame and fortune.
+
+Filled with joy, the lad went straightway to his father's house, which
+he had been forbidden to enter, and forcing his way into Ludovico's
+presence, told him what had happened. The father refused to believe the
+good news until Michael led him into Lorenzo's presence.
+
+When the Prince, by way of emphasizing his good-will, offered Ludovico
+any post he might choose, he asked for a very modest place indeed,
+saying, with bitter contempt, that it was good enough "for the father of
+a mason."
+
+
+
+
+THE HARDEST TUG OF ALL.
+
+A BAVARIAN STORY.
+
+BY DAVID KER.
+
+
+The sun was just beginning to sink over the beautiful hills of Southern
+Bavaria. A big red-bearded man, with arms bare to the elbow, stood at
+the door of a little mountain inn upon one of the higher slopes,
+watching, with his broad brown hand arched over his eyes, a group of
+five men who had just issued from the mass of dark green pines that
+covered the crest of the opposite ridge.
+
+"One, two, three, four, five," counted the landlord. "They're all there
+but Hermann; but they've found no game, I can see. Where can Hermann be,
+I wonder? _He_ won't come back empty-handed, I'll be bound."
+
+"Hermann's late," said one of the foresters, "but I warrant he'll be
+ready for his supper when he does come."
+
+"And well he may, if he has found any game, for I can tell you, lads,
+that to carry a quarter of venison from the Riesenberg to my door, on a
+roasting day like this, would be a job for Strong Schalk himself."
+
+"And who may Strong Schalk be?" asked a sunburned peddler who was
+sitting beside the window.
+
+"_Who?_" echoed the landlord, staring; "why, brother, you must be a
+stranger in these parts to ask that. But if you want to know about him,
+all you've got to do is to go down to Kreuzweg town yonder and ask any
+man, woman, or child you may meet about 'Strong Schalk,' and they'll
+tell you something that'll astonish you."
+
+"And if that's not enough," struck in one of the hunters, with a grin,
+"let him go into Schalk's shop and challenge him to wrestle, and he'll
+be astonished still more--eh, Father Baum?"
+
+"Ugh! don't talk of it!" grunted the landlord, making a wry face; "you
+make my fingers ache with the very recollection."
+
+"Why, he must be a perfect giant!" cried the peddler, who had been
+listening open-mouthed.
+
+"No, that's the strangest part of it. He's no bigger than another
+man--rather smaller, in fact--and a tailor into the bargain; and yet he
+can do feats worthy of Hans Stronghand in the story."
+
+"Of whom are you speaking?" asked a deep voice from the door.
+
+"Of Strong Schalk, the tailor of Kreuzweg, Friend Hermann," answered the
+landlord, shaking hands with the new-comer, a powerful young fellow,
+with an air which showed that he had no small idea of his own
+importance.
+
+"The mischief take Strong Schalk!" cried Hermann, angrily. "I'm sick of
+his very name;" and with the full power of his mighty voice he rolled
+out the song:
+
+ "There were a host of tailors,
+ Brave fellows one and all;
+ Then drank they, all the ninety,
+ Ay, nine times nine-and-ninety,
+ Out of a thimble small.
+
+ "And when this draught had quenched their thirst,
+ Then weigh themselves would they;
+ Yet could not all the ninety,
+ Ay, nine times nine-and-ninety,
+ A single goat upweigh.
+
+ "Then homeward trudged they all--but lo!
+ The door was locked within;
+ Then hopped they, all the ninety,
+ Ay, nine times nine-and-ninety,
+ Right through the key-hole, in."
+
+The boisterous chorus had hardly died away, when a quiet but
+unmistakably firm voice was heard to say:
+
+"Stop there! enough of this!"
+
+All turned with a start, and saw that the silent stranger near the door
+had risen from his seat.
+
+"Gentlemen," he continued, amid the universal hush of amazement, "I must
+tell you that _I_ am a tailor, and that I object to hear any man speak
+ill of my trade."
+
+"Do you, really?" cried Hermann, with a laugh. "Well, then, I must tell
+you that you will either keep a civil tongue in your head, or I'll have
+to show you the difference between an honest forester and a fellow who
+lives on cloth clippings and ends of thread."
+
+"Better live on them than on stolen game," retorted the unknown, with
+biting contempt.
+
+At this last insinuation, honest Hermann--who certainly was said to be
+not overparticular whether the deer that he shot belonged to the park or
+to the forest--lost patience altogether, and laid his hand upon his long
+hunting-knife. But instantly the landlord thrust himself between them.
+
+"Halt there, lad--no bare blades in _my_ house, if you please. I'll tell
+you a better way to settle it than that. You know our old Bavarian
+fashion; when two young fellows want to try each other's strength, they
+join hands and see which can tug the other across the line. Clear a
+space there, and let us see which is the best man."
+
+The tables and benches were pushed back, a line chalked on the floor,
+and Hermann and the stranger, seizing each other's hands in a strong
+grasp, stood foot to foot, awaiting the signal.
+
+Now for the first time it broke upon the foresters that their champion
+might not have such an easy victory after all, for the supple vigor of
+the stranger's movements, and the firmness with which he planted his
+feet, showed that Hermann had his work cut out for him. Hermann himself,
+feeling the iron grasp of the unknown's long bony fingers, began to
+think so too; but could any man, much less a tailor, be a match for
+_him_? Absurd! And he began with a pull that ought to have ended the
+whole business at once; but somehow it didn't.
+
+Then, stimulated by his comrades' shouts, Hermann put forth all his
+strength, tugging as if he were uprooting a tree, till the sweat hung in
+big drops on his forehead, and the veins of his hands stood out like
+cords. But though the unknown was sorely shaken, across the line he
+would not come; and at length Hermann paused, exhausted.
+
+Then the watching eyes around saw the stranger's arms stiffen suddenly,
+and Hermann's huge frame bend slowly forward. Frantically he struggled,
+but his strength was spent, and forward he slid, inch by inch. Just on
+the chalk line he made a final effort, and stood firm for an instant;
+but now the stranger exerted all his force in turn, and pulled him over
+the line with such a tremendous tug that they both rolled on the floor
+together.
+
+"Comrade!" shouted the hunters, crowding round the conqueror, "you've
+done what none of _us_ could ever do. Tell us your name, that we may
+remember it."
+
+"My parents named me Ferdinand," answered the stranger, with a queer
+little mocking smile, "but of late folks have taken to calling me Strong
+Schalk!"
+
+"Strong Schalk!" echoed Hermann, starting from the seat upon which he
+had sunk dejectedly. "Shake hands, lad; it would have broken my heart to
+be beaten by a tailor, but I don't mind a bit being beaten by _you_.
+Come, let us be friends!"
+
+And from that day forth the two men were the best friends imaginable.
+
+
+
+
+HOW TO MAKE A TOY CANOE.
+
+BY C. W. FISHER.
+
+
+The building of a birch-bark canoe of sufficient size and well enough
+made for actual use would rather tax the mechanical skill of most boys;
+but with no better tool than a jackknife, and with a little ingenuity, a
+small model may be easily made.
+
+There are few localities where the material--the white birch--can not be
+obtained. The dimensions given here are those of one which hangs above
+us as we write, and are only given to make the explanations clearer. Of
+course it can be built of any size, and the young builder may make such
+other changes in its construction as taste or necessity may suggest.
+
+A tree not more than eight inches through furnishes the best quality of
+bark, flexible enough to be readily handled, and tough enough to be
+durable. Woodsmen tell us that in stripping it we should avoid
+"girdling" the tree--that is, removing the bark the entire distance
+round--but should leave a piece several inches wide, that the flow of
+sap shall not be wholly stopped. Having determined upon the size of the
+canoe (ours is twenty-four inches long), select a part of the tree as
+free from knots and imperfections as possible. Make two horizontal cuts
+for three-fourths of the girth, and about two feet apart. Connect these
+by two vertical cuts at their ends, and peel off the piece between the
+cuts. This will be of an oblong shape, and about twenty-four inches by
+eighteen. The bark consists of many layers, and the outside one should
+be pulled off and discarded, those beneath being much handsomer in color
+and finish.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The diagram shows the shape in which the piece is to be first marked
+with pencil, and then cut with knife or shears. The edges from B round
+to A and C, and from D round to E and F, are next to be joined, and
+sewed with an X stitch in colored silk or thread. The natural curve of
+the bark shapes an excellent bottom to the little craft, and a gunwale,
+which prevents splitting, and gives a more ship-shape appearance to it,
+is easily prepared by taking a thinner piece than that of which the body
+of the canoe is made, cutting two strips an inch wide and long enough to
+extend from A to F, folding them lengthwise, and stitching them as
+before, crease uppermost, over the edges. A better curve, and perhaps
+added strength, may be secured by running a small wire under the crease,
+but this is both troublesome and unnecessary. Two or three thwarts can
+be made without difficulty from a bit of soft pine, and held in place
+just under the gunwale by small brads.
+
+Two coats of thin shellac give a beautiful, and lasting finish to the
+work, and one is really surprised at the pretty result of so slight an
+expenditure of time and labor. Suspended from a hook or an archway by
+bright ribbons attached to the prow, stern, and sides, and filled with
+dried grapes, or, better still, lined with a shaped tin vessel
+containing moss and planted with ferns, the canoe becomes a graceful
+household ornament, as well as a charming reminder of a summer's
+holiday.
+
+
+
+
+OUR BULL-FIGHT.
+
+BY JIMMY BROWN.
+
+
+I'm going to stop improving my mind. It gets me into trouble all the
+time. Grown-up folks can improve their minds without doing any harm, for
+nobody ever tells them that their conduct is such, and that there isn't
+the least excuse in the world for them: but just as sure as a boy tries
+to improve his mind, especially with animals, he gets into dreadful
+difficulties.
+
+There was a man came to our town to lecture a while ago. He had been a
+great traveller, and knew all about Rome and Niagara Falls and the North
+Pole, and such places, and father said: "Now, Jimmy, here's an
+opportunity for you to learn something and improve your mind go and take
+your mother and do take an interest in something besides games."
+
+Well, I went to the lecture. The man told all about the Australian
+savages and their boomerangs. He showed us a boomerang, which is a stick
+with two legs, and an Australian will throw it at a man, and it will go
+and hit him, and come back of its own accord. Then he told us about the
+way the Zulus throw their assegais--that's the right way to spell
+it--and spear an Englishman that is morn ten rods away from them. Then
+he showed a long string with a heavy lead ball on each end, and said the
+South Americans would throw it at a wild horse, and it would wind around
+the horse's legs, and tie itself into a bow-knot, and then the South
+Americans would catch the horse. But the best of all was the account of
+a bull-fight which he saw in Spain, with the Queen sitting on a throne,
+and giving a crown of evergreens to the chief bull-fighter. He said that
+bull-fighting was awfully cruel, and that he told us about it so that we
+might be thankful that we are so much better than those dreadful Spanish
+people, who will watch a bull-fight all day, and think it real fun.
+
+The next day I told Mr. Travers about the boomerang, and he said it was
+all true. Once there was an Australian savage in a circus, and he got
+angry, and he threw his boomerang at a man who was in the third story of
+a hotel. The boomerang went down one street and up another, and into the
+hotel door, and upstairs, and knocked the man on the head, and came back
+the same way right into the Australian savage's hand.
+
+I was so anxious to show father that I had listened to the lecture that
+I made a boomerang just like the one the lecturer had. When it was done,
+I went out into the back yard, and slung it at a cat on the roof of our
+house. It never touched the cat, but it went right through the
+dining-room window, and gave Mr. Travers an awful blow in the eye,
+besides hitting Sue on the nose. It stopped right there in the
+dining-room, and never came back to me at all, and I don't believe a
+word the lecturer said about it. I don't feel courage to tell what
+father said about it.
+
+Then I tried to catch Mr. Thompson's dog, that lives next door to us,
+with two lead balls tied on the ends of a long string. I didn't hit the
+dog any more than I did the cat, but I didn't do any harm except to Mrs.
+Thompson's cook, and she ought to be thankful that it was only her arm,
+for the doctor said that if the balls had hit her on the head they would
+have broken it, and the consequences might have been serious.
+
+It was a good while before I could find anything to make an assegai out
+of; but after hunting all over the house, I came across a lovely piece
+of bamboo about ten feet long, and just as light as a feather. Then I
+got a big knife blade that hadn't any handle to it, and that had been
+lying in father's tool chest for ever so long, and fastened it on the
+end of the bamboo. You wouldn't believe how splendidly I could throw
+that assegai, only the wind would take it, and you couldn't tell when
+you threw it where it would bring up. I don't see how the Zulus ever
+manage to hit an Englishman; but Mr. Travers says that the Englishmen
+are all so made that you can't very well miss them. And then perhaps the
+Zulus, when they want to hit them, aim at something else. One day I was
+practicing with the assegai at our barn door, making believe that it was
+an Englishman, when Mr. Carruthers, the butcher, drove by, and the
+assegai came down and went through his foot, and pinned it to the wagon.
+But he didn't see me, and I guess he got it out after a while, though I
+never saw it again.
+
+But what the lecturer taught us about bull-fights was worse than
+anything else. Tom McGinnis's father has a terrible bull in the pasture,
+and Tom and I agreed that we'd have a bull-fight, only, of course, we
+wouldn't hurt the bull. All we wanted to do was to show our parents how
+much we had learned about the geography and habits of the Spaniards.
+
+Tom McGinnis's sister Jane, who is twelve years old, and thinks she
+knows everything, said she'd be the Queen of Spain, and give Tom and me
+evergreen wreaths. I got an old red curtain out of the dining-room, and
+divided it with Tom, so that we could wave it in the bull's face. When a
+bull runs after a bull-fighter, the other bull-fighter just waves his
+red rag, and the bull goes for him and lets the first bull-fighter
+escape. The lecturer said that there wasn't any danger so long as one
+fellow would always wave a red rag when the bull ran after the other
+fellow, and of course we believed him.
+
+Pretty nearly all the school came down to the pasture to see our
+bull-fight. The Queen of Spain sat on the fence, because there wasn't
+any other throne, and the rest of the fellows and girls stood behind the
+fence. The bull was pretty savage; but Tom and I had our red rags, and
+we weren't afraid of him.
+
+As soon as we went into the pasture the bull came for me, with his head
+down, and bellowing as if he was out of his mind. Tom rushed up and
+waved his red rag, and the bull stopped running after me, and went after
+Tom, just as the lecturer said he would.
+
+[Illustration: "HE WENT TWENTY FEET RIGHT UP INTO THE AIR."]
+
+I know I ought to have waved my red rag, so as to rescue Tom, but I was
+so interested that I forgot all about it, and the bull caught up with
+Tom. I should think he went twenty feet right up into the air, and as he
+came down he hit the Queen of Spain, and knocked her about six feet
+right against Mr. McGinnis, who had come down to the pasture to stop the
+fight.
+
+The doctor says they'll all get well, though Tom's legs are all broke,
+and his sister's shoulder is out of joint, and Mr. McGinnis has got to
+get a new set of teeth. Father didn't do a thing to me--that is, with
+anything--but he talked to me till I made up my mind that I'd never try
+to learn anything from a lecturer again, not even if he lectures about
+Indians and scalping-knives.
+
+
+
+
+THE OLD MILL.
+
+
+ Oh, the merry mill-stream it is sparkling and bright
+ As it runs down the hill-side in shadow and light;
+ Now it circles in pools, and now throws a cascade,
+ And laughs out in high glee at the leap it has made.
+
+ With its ripples are mingled on many a day
+ The shouts and the laughter of children at play;
+ And many a picnic is joyously spread
+ On its banks, where the green branches wave overhead.
+
+ But the jolliest place is the old ruined mill,
+ With the great wooden water-wheel, solemn and still;
+ Once it whirled round and round with the rush of the stream,
+ Till a new mill was built to be driven by steam.
+
+ Now the children climb over its big wooden spokes
+ But the wheel into motion they never can coax;
+ They may clamber and push, they may tug with a zest,
+ They can not awake the old giant from rest.
+
+ And perhaps, if it only could speak, it would say:
+ "After all the hard labor I've done in my day,
+ It is pleasant to know that the children may still
+ Find their happiest times in the old ruined mill."
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: OUR POST-OFFICE BOX.]
+
+
+Are you sorry, little folks, that your vacation weeks are flying away so
+rapidly? They fairly race, says Lottie C., when the second week of
+August has come. So they do; but I am sure Lottie would not like a whole
+year without school or studies. Fred H. is making a collection of
+butterflies, and finds the occupation very interesting. Etta R. has
+never until this summer seen the ocean; she likes to hear the roar of
+the breakers, and to watch the great waves rolling in upon the shore.
+Tom P., whose mother has been ill, has been taking care of her, there
+being no girls at home. Well done, Tom. The boy who is kind and
+thoughtful in his manner to mother is manly, and on the way to make a
+gentleman. That is what a gentleman is, boys--just a _gentle man_. Think
+of it. Pauline C. has been reading Mrs. Browning's poems in her
+vacation. She has spent her time very wisely. And you, Edward and
+Priscy, Charles and Kate, Theodore and Isabel, Lulu and Minnie, and all
+the dear girls and boys who come clustering around me even in my dreams,
+I am glad when I think how busy and bright you are, and when I hear how
+you are trying every day to do right and be good. Our Post-office Box
+has been crowded lately with your sparkling letters, but it is very
+elastic; so, little Sunbeams, keep on shining.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ ORION, ILLINOIS.
+
+ I am a little boy seven years old. I have a canary-bird named
+ Dicky, who sings the day long. I had two pet rabbits, named Bunny
+ and Snowflake. On the Fourth of July a dog caught Snowflake and
+ killed him. I felt very bad about it. Papa buried it in the yard,
+ and I am going to put a head-stone at its grave. Papa says a neat
+ board, with "Snowflake" on it, will do. I have two little chickens
+ named Specky and Blackie; and mamma got another rabbit, and his
+ name is Darling. He is as white as snow, and his eyes are red as
+ fire. I feed them on clover, bread, cabbage, and some nice tender
+ grass. I can read in the Second Reader. I am going to school this
+ winter. I can print on my slate. Do you like to get letters from
+ little boys? If you do, I guess I will write another some time.
+ Good-by. I like "Mr. Stubbs's Brother" ever so much.
+
+ S. P. D.
+
+Poor little Snowflake! If I were you, dear, I would plant a rose-bush
+beside his grave. What dreadful things have happened to some of our
+pets! Of course I like to hear from little boys, and you must write
+again when you are in the Third Reader.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
+
+ I want to tell you about a smart little girl named Hebe at our
+ school. She is only six years old. One day Miss S. said, "What does
+ c-a-n-e spell, Hebe?" Hebe said she didn't know. Then Miss S. said,
+ "What do gentlemen walk with?" and Hebe said, "Ladies." Another
+ time one of the teachers was hearing her spell, and she couldn't
+ spell one word right; but at last she did. The teacher asked why
+ she didn't spell it that way at first, and she said, "Oh, I knew it
+ all the time, only I was just hugbugging."
+
+ LUCY P. W.
+
+What a droll little scholar! She must make the class quite merry.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ WATERLOO, IOWA.
+
+ I have taken YOUNG PEOPLE from the first number, and have read the
+ letters in the Post-office Box with great interest, but have never
+ before ventured to write one myself; but now I thought I would
+ write and tell you about my trip on the Fourth of July across Iowa.
+ Monday evening I went alone to Cedar Rapids, and in the morning
+ papa took me in his mail-car, and I rode with him to Council Bluffs
+ over the Chicago and Northwestern Railroad. It is a beautiful
+ prairie country, with occasional belts of timber on the streams. We
+ everywhere saw splendid farms, with fine houses and barns and large
+ herds. We passed through an Indian reservation near Tama City. The
+ Indian men were out with their fish-poles and guns, and their
+ squaws were hoeing in the fields, while the boys, like true
+ American boys, were playing with fire-crackers. We passed, near
+ Ames, the State Agricultural College and Farm. Marshalltown and
+ Boone are thriving towns on this route. At Boone we came to Iowa's
+ vast coal field, and we passed several mines; it is "soft" coal.
+ Near Moingona I saw the little house where Kate Shelley lives, and
+ crossed the long bridge that she crept over at night and in a
+ terrible storm to warn a coming train of danger. The last twenty
+ miles of our trip are the most interesting. On the right are the
+ "bottom" lands of the Missouri, with the highlands of Nebraska in
+ the distance. On our left are the "bluffs," rising perhaps two
+ hundred feet, and taking many curious shapes. Once we came in sight
+ of the great river, and I can now understand why it is called the
+ "Big Muddy." At nearly every station on the route the people were
+ out to celebrate the Fourth; flags were flying, bands playing, and
+ the small boys and fire-crackers were everywhere. I hope they all
+ had a pleasant, time; I know I did. As I have never seen a letter
+ in the YOUNG PEOPLE from Waterloo, I hope you will like mine well
+ enough to print it.
+
+ MARY F. M.
+
+We are all glad when our correspondents describe their pleasant trips,
+and tell what they have seen when away from home. I think Mary's letter
+shows that she took notice of what was worth looking at in her
+Fourth-of-July journey across Iowa.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ BRECKSVILLE, OHIO.
+
+ I was ten years old December 20, 1881, and live in Cleveland, but I
+ am staying here for my vacation. It is a very pretty country
+ village. I like very much to ride on the hay wagon, but the hay is
+ damp to-day, and can not be taken in. I am in the Fourth Reader at
+ school. I would have been in the Fifth, only, when I came from
+ Brooklyn, New York, I was put back on account of the difference in
+ the schools. I like the West better than the East. I am getting
+ stouter every day. I have a brother seven years old, named Sumner.
+
+ LINCOLN S.
+
+I think it is great fun to ride on top of a load of hay. It makes one
+feel quite proud to be so high up in the world.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ PEEKSKILL, NEW YORK.
+
+ I have taken HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE a year and a half, and like it
+ very much. My home is on the State Camp Ground, but we moved away
+ when the soldiers came there. We moved the 16th of June; I was
+ sorry to come away. I do not like it where we live now; it is a
+ little cooped-up place on the edge of Peekskill. I am the only girl
+ of the family, but I have four brothers. The week of the Fourth of
+ July we all went over on a high hill overlooking the camp ground to
+ see the fire-works. We can not hear the music very plainly, because
+ of the hill in front of us. I have been over to the camp six times
+ since we moved. We have a pet cat that can catch fish. One day last
+ summer two of my brothers were out rowing in a boat, and the cat
+ was with them, and when they were quite a way out in the creek she
+ jumped overboard and swam ashore.
+
+ A. G. C.
+
+Pussy was an exception to cats in general. They seldom like to wet their
+dainty feet. It must be very pleasant to have four brothers to take care
+of and pet their only sister. I hope yours are very fond of you, and
+that you are kind and good to them.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ BRIGHTON, SUSSEX, ENGLAND.
+
+ I am an English boy nine years old. I have a sister named Eva; she
+ is four years old; and I have also a jolly little brother named
+ Harold, and he is two. I have only one pet, a canary, whose name is
+ Dick; he sings very loud. A friend of my father's, who used to go
+ to school with him, lives in Philadelphia, and he sends me the
+ numbers of YOUNG PEOPLE every month. I do enjoy reading them, and I
+ think Jimmy Brown's stories are capital. When I went to the
+ Zoological Gardens in London I saw Jumbo have his bath; his keeper
+ had to give him a good scolding before he would go in. It was so
+ deep he dived down quite out of sight. I hope you will print this.
+ I have just got over an illness, and can not go out much. Good-by.
+
+ PERCY WILLIAM S.
+
+By this time Percy is, I hope, quite well and strong again. We like to
+receive pleasant words from little friends across the water.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ SHOPIERE, WISCONSIN.
+
+ This is a very small place, though it is very pleasant. I have
+ never seen any letters from this place, so mine will be the first.
+ I have a pet sheep named Nig; like "Mary's lamb," it followed me to
+ school one day. It was a warm day, and I had gone to school in the
+ afternoon. Mamma was home alone, and she heard Nig bleating as
+ though something were the matter, and she went out and found him
+ panting as if he were very warm; so she let him through into the
+ yard (never thinking that the gate was open), and he began to eat,
+ so she did not watch him. But the first she knew he was gone. One
+ of the girls at school saw him, and knew he was mine, and began to
+ laugh. The teacher asked her what she was laughing at, and she
+ said, "Lula's lamb is here." I went out, and found him walking
+ around, trying to find me. I took him home then. I have two other
+ sheep and two lambs. I am taking up a great deal of room, but I
+ want to tell you about thirteen chickens I had last summer. Papa
+ gave them to me for taking care of the other hens. I soon got them
+ tame, and I could take corn and shell it over myself, and they
+ would scramble over me, sometimes pecking at my teeth. I sold them
+ for twelve shillings. I have a brother De Witt who is fifteen. I am
+ twelve.
+
+ LULA H. P.
+
+So Lula's lamb was like Mary's, and "it made the children laugh and play
+to see a lamb at school." Why did you not give him a prettier name,
+dear? You are very kind to your pets, and that makes them so gentle. You
+must have been as pretty as a picture, with the little chicks scrambling
+over you for the kernels of corn.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ OMEGA P. O., MADISON PARISH, LOUISIANA.
+
+ I'm a little boy six years old, and I take HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.
+ I'm more interested in Jimmy Brown's stories and the little letters
+ than in anything else, though I like "Mr. Stubbs's Brother." My
+ papa is on the railroad in Arkansas, and will be home to see us
+ soon. He says there are ever so many ticks in the pine woods. I
+ feed and water the chickens, and sweep the hall and gallery every
+ day. I will tell you of the overflow in my next letter. I've got a
+ buddie George; he lives with his auntie May, and I live with my
+ aunt Leila, as my own mamma is dead, and my papa married my aunt.
+ With many good wishes to Toby Tyler, your little friend,
+
+ JAMES HOWARD R.
+
+I hope none of those annoying little pests called ticks will fasten on
+those of my children who live in the Southern pine regions. I know all
+about them, and they are really "horrid," to borrow a word which is used
+sometimes when it ought not to be.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ JERSEY CITY HEIGHTS, NEW JERSEY.
+
+ I am eleven years old. I have just been reading HARPER'S YOUNG
+ PEOPLE, and think the letter that Ninetta wrote is very nice. I
+ have no pets except a darling little brother three years old, and
+ he says he is going to write you a letter. I have just learned how
+ to make feather-edge, and I have made half a yard to-day. I have
+ taken HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE ever since it was published, and I
+ think it is the nicest paper I ever read, or ever expect to read. I
+ hope this letter is not too long, and will be printed, as I would
+ like to surprise some of my friends who take the paper. On the
+ following page you will see my brother's letter.
+
+Do you know, dear child, that you forgot to sign your name, and so I do
+not know who my little correspondent is, although she is much brighter
+than I, for I have tried in vain to learn to make that puzzling trimming
+called feather-edge. Please kiss little brother for his letter.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ OXFORD, OHIO.
+
+ I am a little girl eight years old. I have two little kittens, one
+ black and one white. I have a dog, and his name is Fido. We have a
+ dove, and she has two little doves in the nest in the cedar-tree.
+ We have every HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE that has been printed. I play
+ with my brother Sam, who is seven now, and we have two velocipedes.
+
+ LIVY R.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
+
+ My mamma writes this for me, because I can not write very well, and
+ I would not like to trouble you to read a letter from me. I have
+ been going to Kindergarten for three or four years, and am just
+ learning to write now. We have been taking HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE a
+ long time, and we have it complete, excepting the first seventeen
+ numbers, and No. 33. Now we want to know if we can get those
+ numbers, in order to have them bound, and as we have tried
+ unsuccessfully to procure them in Philadelphia, we know of no other
+ way to find out about it than by applying to you; and if you will
+ kindly answer through the Post-office Box, we will be very greatly
+ indebted to you.
+
+ I have a pug dog and two kittens, and they are like the "Happy
+ Family." We think a great deal of HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE, and I read
+ it to my little sister.
+
+ JOHN M. F.
+
+No. 33 can be furnished by the Messrs. Harper & Brothers, but not the
+earlier numbers of YOUNG PEOPLE. Possibly some little reader may have
+duplicates; and if so, will he or she notify the Postmistress on John's
+behalf?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ WINDHAM, NEW YORK.
+
+ I thought I would write you a little letter to put in Our
+ Post-office Box. I have a little candy store in my papa's office
+ all my own. I pay for the candy, and have all the profits. It is
+ vacation now, but I study at home. This village (Windham) is
+ situated on an elevation of over one thousand five hundred feet
+ above the level of the sea. Papa has one hundred and fifty-five
+ hives of bees, and I am going to help him take care of them. We
+ carefully take the comb out of the hives, put it in a revolving
+ cylinder, turn the crank, and the honey flies out of the comb
+ against the side of the cylinder; then it is strained, and is ready
+ for use. Then we replace the comb for the bees to refill again.
+ This we do several times in a season.
+
+ DORVILLE C.
+
+So you are a merchant, dear, and carry on a business all alone. Well, I
+hope you keep your accounts with care, and that you will put your
+earnings to some good use. Your description of the bees, and the way
+their honey is extracted from the comb, is very interesting.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ Where the blackbird sings the latest,
+ Where the hawthorn blooms the sweetest,
+ Where the nestlings chirp and flee,
+ That's the way for Willie and me.
+
+ Where the mowers mow the cleanest,
+ Where the hay lies thick and greenest,
+ There to track the homeward bee,
+ That's the way for Willie and me.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ EUREKA, MISSOURI.
+
+ I am a little boy seven years old. My name is Early. My mamma, my
+ sister Hattie (who is eight years old), and I spend our summers out
+ here on grandpa's farm. I have a pony to ride; his name is Brigham.
+ I made $1.45 carrying water for grandpa's hands in harvest; had two
+ demijohns slung across the pony in front of the saddle. I have a
+ goat and wagon, but Billy is so big and strong that he runs away,
+ and dumps me in the ditch. I have two dogs, Nip and Aleck. Aleck is
+ a shepherd dog; Nip is a little fellow, but he runs awful fast when
+ he gets after a rabbit. I have lots of fun out here--so many
+ peaches and apples, and lots of young ducks and chickens. Papa
+ comes out every Saturday evening, and we go to the train to meet
+ him. We have such a nice Sunday-school in the little district
+ school-house right at the corner of our orchard. We go up there to
+ Sunday-school in the afternoon, and have such nice songs to sing.
+ Hattie picked two gallons of dewberries, sold them for forty cents,
+ and gave the money to help pay for the organ. I want papa to let me
+ be a farmer and stay in the country all the time, but we will go
+ back to the city in September, when the schools open. We had a nice
+ picnic and "fish-fry" on the Fourth at the Maramec River, near
+ here; waded in the cool clear water, and gathered so many mussel
+ shells; rowed in the boat, made pawpaw whistles, and had lots of
+ fun.
+
+ EARLY D.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ ELK CITY, KANSAS.
+
+ This is the second time we have written to your paper together; the
+ first letter was not published. We like the stories very much,
+ especially "Mr. Stubbs's Brother"; we always read that first. It
+ rained very hard last night, and this morning the banks of the
+ rivers are nearly overflowed. We have one dog; his name is Carlo;
+ he will be four months old next Sunday. He is so full of mischief.
+ One day we went in the bedroom and found him playing with mamma's
+ bonnet; he tore the ribbon, and came pretty near spoiling the
+ feather. We will look in every number for this until it is
+ published.
+
+ MARY and CORA W.
+
+I had a little dog once who used to play just such tricks, and oh! how
+angry he sometimes made people by his funny antics and his mischief! I
+am glad mamma's feather escaped Carlo's teeth. Well, never mind; if he
+lives long enough, he will become a sober and dignified dog.
+
+Little Evelyn G., who also has a dog named Carlo, can shake hands with
+Mary and Cora W.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT.
+
+ I do love you so much! How good it seems to see your dear little
+ bright green face every week. I have an auntie in New Bedford,
+ grown up and married, who sees you and reads you all through before
+ you come to me. I go to New Brunswick and Martha's Vineyard every
+ summer, and with my cousin Dolly have great fun bathing in the
+ salt-water. Dollie is one week younger than myself. I am twelve
+ years old; my name is Gertie. I learned to swim last summer. We
+ always take our pets with us. Last summer I had two bantam chicks.
+ I loved Toney best, and he grew to be a beautiful rooster, and then
+ died. It is very hard to lose things we love. Mamma says things we
+ prize are first to vanish. I hope my dear YOUNG PEOPLE will never
+ leave me.
+
+ GERTIE S.
+
+ P. S.--I heard my auntie say you were "cute." I guess, from the way
+ she said it, she meant splendid.
+
+Thanks, dear, for your good opinion. I am very glad you have learned to
+swim. I wish all my young friends who live near the water would do the
+same.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ DECATUR, ILLINOIS.
+
+ I write to reproach you for cruelty to an unfortunate boy. Poor
+ Toby Tyler ran away with the circus, and had on a very old hat.
+ Months have passed, and still you have not given him a new hat. I
+ think Abner might cut off some of the brim of his, and let Aunt
+ Olive mend Toby's with it. But as Abner is sick, I suppose when he
+ recovers he will need all of his own hat to keep the sun off. I
+ send a nickel to get Toby a new hat. What if the boys do call them
+ "Nickel Katies"? It will be better than the thing Toby wears now.
+
+ A sympathizer with Toby,
+ FANNIE G.
+
+Jolly Toby Tyler does not care for a new hat, and so I will send your
+money, dear, if you please, to help along the Young People's Cot Fund.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
+
+ Aunt Bessie subscribed for YOUNG PEOPLE; she always calls me Effie,
+ but my name is Evelyn. I have a little dog; his name is Carlo. He
+ is a comical little thing, and he wants to tear everything to
+ pieces, and loves to play with me. I have a pet bird; her name is
+ Cherry. The bottom of her cage came half off the other day while
+ papa was in the yard and mamma in town, but she did not get away. I
+ have a cat whose name is Neddie. He does not like Carlo. When
+ Neddie spits at Carlo I scold him, but that does not do any good.
+ Mamma wrote this for me, as I do not write plain enough.
+
+ EVELYN G.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+C. Y. P. R. U.
+
+SOME FAMILIAR WORDS, AND WHERE THEY COME FROM.
+
+Every young reader has heard puss called Tabby, but all do not know that
+tabby cat was named after Atab, a famous street in the old city of
+Bagdad. On this street the merchants sold a beautiful watered silk
+called atabi. In modern days this silk has been styled taffeta. The wavy
+markings of the silk were thought to resemble pussy's coat of fur.
+
+Jet derives its name from a river in Lycia--the Gagates--in the bed of
+which were found smooth black stones called gaet, of which jewelry was
+made.
+
+A pamphlet is a book bound in paper. A long, long time ago a learned
+Greek lady wrote the history of the world in thirty-five little books,
+which, after her, were called Pamphylia.
+
+Humbug is a bit of fun aimed at Hamburg, in Germany, which city was once
+rather famous for getting up sensations which turned out to be nothing
+very wonderful after all. Hamburg news was humbug.
+
+Dollar is from the German thaler, named from Thal, in Bohemia, where
+were located the silver-works which made this coin.
+
+Money traces its history to a remote period, when the coinage of the
+Romans was struck at the temple of the goddess Juno Monieta.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PANSY.--The Postmistress will find out what you wish to know if she can.
+Please send her your own full name and address.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TO PUZZLERS.--Clever little people who send puzzles will please remember
+that enigmas must rhyme, and that the answers must always be sent with
+the puzzles. Do not make enigmas upon your own Christian or surname, or
+the name of a friend, as it is almost impossible for our great circle of
+readers to guess such puzzles.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+GAZETTA.--Wiggles, puzzles, answers to puzzles, exchanges, and all
+letters for Our Post-office Box should be sent to the Editor of HARPER'S
+YOUNG PEOPLE, Franklin Square, New York.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+LILY F.--"Margie's Adventure" is a very pretty story indeed for a girl
+of your age to have written. It is rather too long for Our Post-office
+Box, but the Postmistress read it with pleasure, and thanks you for
+sending it.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We would call the attention of the C.Y.P.R.U. this week to "Historical
+Trees of Mexico," by Mrs. Helen S. Conant, and to "How a Boy was Hired
+Out, and What Came of It," by Mr. George Gary Eggleston. The boys will
+be interested in Mr. C. W. Fisher's directions "How to Make a Toy
+Canoe."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Correct answers to puzzles have been received from "Jan. U. Ary,"
+Hartley Bishop, Elsie Grey, J. Hanse Gebley, Effie W. Rhind, Emma and
+Andrew Campbell, Harry Johnston, Charlie and Willie Lloyd, Edgar Seeman,
+Edward and Gustav Metz, Fannie Grimes, M. Portener, Alice Bartlett, John
+Todd, Frank Groves, "Fuss and Feathers," Daisy Dean, Lewie Andrews,
+Augusta Schultz, Ethel Raymond, "Eureka," Rosa M. Benedict, "North
+Star," A. E. Thorp, "Jack and Jill," B. B. A., Mary M. Livingston, Robin
+Dykes, Hermann Miller, Lucy Campbell, Louise G., Fred Goodenough, Sydney
+Heinemann, "Old Putnam's Pet," Rosa Deffaa, Emma Roehm, and Frank Allan
+Ives.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PUZZLES FROM YOUNG CONTRIBUTORS.
+
+No. 1.
+
+FOUR DIAMONDS.
+
+1.--1. A letter. 2. A human being. 3. Something for the table. 4. A
+light sleep. 5. A letter.
+
+2.--1. A letter. 2. An animal. 3. A weapon. 4. Part of the head. 5. A
+letter.
+
+3.--1. A letter. 2. Very angry. 3. A title given to a lady. 4. An
+obstruction. 5. A letter.
+
+4.--1. A letter. 2. A fluid. 3. A sign of contempt. 4. View. 5. A
+letter.
+
+ COUNT NO ACCOUNT.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 2.
+
+ANAGRAM.
+
+Your page help person.
+
+ EDGAR SEEMAN.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 3.
+
+A HALF-SQUARE.--(_To Benny Fishel_).
+
+1. The mulberry. 2. A nautical term. 3. A mark made by folding. 4. To
+accommodate. 5. The fruit of the oak or beech. 6. Resentment. 7. An
+abbreviation. 8. A letter.
+
+ I. SCYCLE.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 4.
+
+INVERTED PYRAMID.
+
+Across.--1. A white stone. 2. Narcotics. 3. Furnished with ears. 4. An
+animal. 5. A letter.
+
+Down.--1. A letter. 2. An interjection. 3. An animal. 4. Inclination. 5.
+A man's name. 6. Confusion. 7. To spread abroad new-mown grass. 8. An
+abbreviation. 9. A letter.
+
+ I. SCYCLE.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 5.
+
+ENIGMA.
+
+ From that half-dozen, miss, take nine,
+ And from that nine take half of twenty.
+ 'Tis easy done so far; but now
+ You must from forty borrow fifty,
+ Then you will see it is quite plain
+ Just half a dozen still remain.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 6.
+
+WORD SQUARE.
+
+1. Part of the body. 2. To come in. 3. To reconcile. 4. Gaps. 5. A
+ringlet.
+
+ HELEN.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ANSWERS TO PUZZLES IN No. 142.
+
+No. 1.
+
+Michael Angelo.
+
+No. 2.
+
+ L C
+ C O T D O T
+ L O V E R C O V E R
+ T E A T E N
+ R R
+
+ C S T
+ C U P N E T L E G
+ C U P I D S E V E N T E X A S
+ P I E T E N G A P
+ D N S
+
+No. 3
+
+1. G-old. C-oat. C-up. S-in. P-ink. H-and. F-red-red-ed.
+
+2. C-ore. S-hovel. Y-ear. S-tick. S-hoe. S-pool. T-rick. D-rug.
+
+No. 4.
+
+ A dreary place would be this earth,
+ Were there no little people in it;
+ The song of life would lose its mirth,
+ Were there no children to begin it.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[_For Exchanges, see 2d and 3d pages of cover._]
+
+
+
+
+A NEW SERIAL.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"THE CRUISE OF THE CANOE CLUB,"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+By W. L. ALDEN,
+
+AUTHOR OF "THE MORAL PIRATES," "CRUISE OF THE 'GHOST,'" ETC.
+
+
+In the next number of YOUNG PEOPLE our readers will have a chance to
+renew the acquaintance of the four lads whose adventures they followed
+so eagerly in Mr. Alden's former stories. This time the boys have become
+the fortunate possessors of four canoes, in which they make a cruise
+through some of the rivers and lakes of Canada. Just in proportion as a
+canoe excels a row-boat or a sail-boat in its easy motion, its
+delightful swiftness, and its liability to capsize, so do the
+experiences and adventures of the boys on this cruise exceed those of
+the cruises that have preceded it in excitement, picturesqueness, and
+general interest. Mr. Alden's stories for young readers are full of the
+genial wit and clever handling of amusing situations that have won him
+such a brilliant reputation as a humorist.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: WHAT FIVE INSECTS ARE REPRESENTED IN THIS PICTURE?]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A HORSE WHICH MADE A SENSATION.
+
+Tahiti is one of the Society Islands, a small group in the Southern
+Pacific, lying many hundreds of miles away from any mainland. The
+Spaniards claim to have discovered them first, but it was famous Captain
+Cook who explored them thoroughly, and carried the story of their
+wonderful tropical fruits and strange inhabitants back to England.
+
+Some years after, the good people of England began to send missionaries
+to the islands. They were well received, and among their converts was
+King Pomare.
+
+Now neither King Pomare nor any of his subjects had ever seen a horse,
+and as they were curious to know something about an animal which the
+English people described as so noble and willing and useful, it was
+finally decided that one should be sent him as a present. So among the
+cargo of a vessel sent to Tahiti from New South Wales was a splendid
+horse, with a silky coat and flowing mane and tail, for King Pomare.
+
+It was originally intended that the horse should be taken ashore from
+the vessel in which he had made his voyage, in a large canoe which had
+been sent alongside for the purpose, but the slings in which he was
+fastened gave way as he was being lowered, and the poor animal fell into
+the sea. He at once struck boldly out for the land; but the natives no
+sooner saw him than they plunged into the waves and swam after him like
+a shoal of porpoises; they seized his tail and his mane, and nearly
+pulled him under. The King shouted and the Captain screamed at them in
+vain, while the terrified horse struggled as hard as he could. As soon
+as he reached the land the crowd there fled for their lives in every
+direction, climbing rocks and trees, and hiding behind bushes. One by
+one, however, they returned when they saw a sailor slip a halter around
+the creature's neck and lead him along.
+
+Next morning, in the presence of a great number of admiring natives, the
+Captain put a saddle on the horse, and rode him up and down before the
+King's tent. As he cantered, galloped, and trotted, obedient to the
+rein, the people shouted and danced, crying _Buaa-hora-fenna_ and
+_Buaa-afai-taata_ (land-running pig, and man-carrying pig).
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PARLOR MAGIC.
+
+THE MYSTERIOUS BOX.
+
+The use of this box is as follows: Hand the box round for examination,
+and allow a marked dime to be put into it. Let one of the company lock
+the box and keep the key, and also tie a string round it lengthways and
+crossways, lay it on the table, touch it with your wand, and command the
+dime to vanish and pass into a tumbler, hat, etc. Tell the person who
+locked the box to open it and see if he can find the dime within, when,
+to the astonishment of all, it will be found to have vanished from the
+box, and be found in the place you indicated.
+
+The secret of this box is as follows: The bottom is divided into three
+or four panels, one of the end ones of which is on a swivel exactly in
+the centre, and fixed in its place by a nail at each side, the box being
+put together with driving nails. The nails being all alike, there is no
+likelihood of the secret being discovered. The trick is performed as
+follows: When the box has been tied and locked, hold the box on a slope
+to the swivel end, slip out the two nails just far enough to allow the
+panel to move, push up one end, and the dime will fall out at the other
+into your hand. Shut the slide, and put the nails into their places
+again, lay the box down on the table, go for your magic wand, and take
+that opportunity of putting the dime into the hat or elsewhere.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A MOST SUCCESSFUL CAST.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Harper's Young People, August 8, 1882, by Various
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 59103 ***