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diff --git a/old/63018-0.txt b/old/63018-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9552eea..0000000 --- a/old/63018-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1023 +0,0 @@ -The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Power of Conscience, by Thomas Bedworth - - -This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most -other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions -whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of -the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at -www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have -to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook. - - - - -Title: The Power of Conscience - exemplified in the genuine and extraordinary confession of Thomas Bedworth - - -Author: Thomas Bedworth - - - -Release Date: August 23, 2020 [eBook #63018] - -Language: English - -Character set encoding: UTF-8 - - -***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE POWER OF CONSCIENCE*** - - -Transcribed from the 1815 Wm. Hone edition by David Price, email -ccx074@pglaf.org - - - - - - THE - POWER OF CONSCIENCE - - - EXEMPLIFIED IN THE GENUINE AND EXTRAORDINARY - - CONFESSION - OF THOMAS BEDWORTH; - - DELIVERED TO ONE OF THE PRINCIPAL OFFICERS OF NEWGATE, THE - NIGHT BEFORE HIS EXECUTION, ON SEPTEMBER 18, 1815, FOR THE - - Murder - OF ELIZABETH BEESMORE, - _IN DRURY LANE_. - - * * * * * - - RELATING HIS HORRIBLE SUFFERINGS - UNTIL COMPELLED TO SURRENDER TO PUBLIC JUSTICE BY THE CONSTANT - SUPERNATURAL VISITATIONS - OF THE MURDERED WOMAN, AND THE FREQUENT APPEARANCE OF HER - - APPARITION. - - [Picture: Man with expression of terror] - - FROM THE ORIGINAL PAPER, - NOW IN THE POSSESSION OF THE PUBLISHER. - - * * * * * - - Including interesting Particulars of BEDWORTH’s former Life, his - behaviour before Execution, and _an original and full_ Report of the - _Common Serjeant’s_ Address on passing Sentence. - - * * * * * - - _LONDON_: - PRINTED FOR WM. HONE, 55, FLEET STREET, - By J. Swan, 76, Fleet Street. - _PRICE SIXPENCE_. - 1815. - - - - -THE -EXTRAORDINARY -LIFE AND CONFESSION -OF THE LATE -_THOMAS BEDWORTH_, -AS RELATED BY HIMSELF, BEFORE GOING ON -THE SCAFFOLD. - - -THE following brief statement of the life of an almost obscure -individual, drawn up from his own lips, is published not from any wish to -diminish the just indignation and natural horror excited by the dreadful -crime of _murder_, of which he was found guilty by his own confession, as -well as by the Verdict of the Jury, but from an anxious desire to develop -such particulars as exemplify the sad consequences of ungoverned passion -and depraved pursuit. However different from all rational views that -extraordinary portion of his relation may be which details the frequent -_horrible appearance of the murdered woman_, there is no more reason to -doubt his solemn belief of the reality of the TERRIBLE APPARITION than of -any other part of his edifying Narrative. The criminal related the whole -himself, in compliance with the wishes of _one of the principal officers -of the prison_, whose humanity and attention he gratefully acknowledged, -and who had long expressed a desire to know his melancholy story. He -commenced his relation about midnight before his execution. He solemnly -and earnestly, as a dying man and in the presence of Almighty God, -protested the truth of every circumstance, and the whole is here -faithfully given as he delivered it. Although scrupulously examined upon -the _supernatural appearance_, which was reasonably conjectured to be the -effects of his disturbed imagination and wounded conscience, he eagerly, -positively, and repeatedly asseverated it to be a fact as certain as that -he was then in the cell, to die that morning. This his full confession -upon the brink of his falling into the grave, was taken down in writing -in the presence of and by the direction of _the officer_ before -mentioned, and the _original paper_ is now in the possession of the -_publisher_, and is as follows: - - - - -THOMAS BEDWORTH’S CONFESSION. - - -THOMAS BEDWORTH was born in the year 1764, in the parish of _Bloxidge_, -Staffordshire. His parents were of honest reputation and industrious -habits, and could well afford to instil into his mind the principles of a -good education; but to this he was obstinately averse, and they not being -firm in their purpose, he successfully opposed every attempt that was -made to furnish him with that knowledge of good and evil, without which -he fell a sacrifice to the consequences of sensual indulgence, and -expiated a crime, conceived in jealousy and stimulated by intoxication, -on the scaffold of Newgate. - -Arriving at the age of _fourteen_ years, he was placed as an apprentice -in the town of _Walsall_, in Staffordshire, near Birmingham, to learn, -with a respectable tradesman there, the art of bridle, bit, and stirrup -making. In the year 1782, his father having died, and the term of his -apprenticeship being expired, he went to _Birmingham_, where he was -employed a considerable time. Being of an unsettled disposition, -however, he left that place, and went to _London_, where he soon -afterwards obtained employment in the manufactory of _Mr. Rowley_, of -Prince’s Street, Drury Lane, where he remained until the year 1795. - -At this period, and during his residence in London, Thomas Bedworth was -united in marriage, to _Mary_, the daughter of _Mr. Bainer_, a -respectable tradesman in St. Anne’s, Soho, but, again becoming restless -in his mind, he left London, and having gone a distance into the country, -he, in an unguarded moment, enlisted into the _Fifeshire Fencibles_, then -commanded by Colonel _James __Durham_. With this regiment, he visited -most parts of Ireland and Scotland, as well as this country, but finally -left the regiment in 1803. In the course of this period his wife -continued with him, and they had _three_ children. - -After Bedworth’s discharge from the army, he left his wife with his -friends, at Walsall, and went to Birmingham, whither, however, she -followed him. In a short time, Bedworth went to London, in search of -work, and entreated his wife to remain in the country, and there await -his success. She consented, and he had not arrived many days in town, -when he obtained employment from Mr. Birch, of Rupert Street, Haymarket. -Here, however, he had not long been engaged, when, unfortunately for -Bedworth, his employer failed, and he immediately formed the resolution -of going to _sea_. - -In the year 1804 he entered the Navy, and in the course of his service -suffered many hardships, and was in several severe and celebrated -engagements with the enemy. But, however the last sanguinary act of his -checquered life may have stained his character, he had at least the -reputation of being a good seaman, and it was also his pride, at the -moment of his narrating these facts, that he had faithfully performed his -duty to his country. He continued in the service until the year 1813, -and at that period received his discharge, and was made an out-pensioner -of Greenwich Hospital. - -It was now his melancholy fate to learn, that, instead of joining his -long-absent partner, and spending the remnant of his days in domestic -peace, a widely different lot awaited him. His _wife_, the partner of -his bed and the parent of his children, had, during his absence, formed -an illicit acquaintance with another man, to whom she was actually -_married_, and had _three_ children during her unlawful union. - -_Bedworth’s_ horrid reflections, in consequence of this discovery of his -wife’s unfaithfulness, distracted his mind; and the very means he adopted -as a consolation, became a train of circumstances tending to the -commission of the crime, which, with bitter tears, he repented, and -atoned for by an ignominious death. - -In time, his mind became more calm, and he seriously bethought himself of -settling into regular habits, which a seafaring life had deranged, and -subsisting upon his pension, and by his industry. He once more, -therefore, obtained employment in his own trade, but, to his -irretrievable mishap, became acquainted with _Elizabeth Beesmore_. This -unfortunate woman, _who was also married_, was _the sister of his own -wife_. Her husband, _John Beesmore_, had grossly neglected her, as well -as a _child_, which remained in her care: he had not only denied her and -her infant the necessaries of life, but had also declared his -determination of never more residing with her, or even in the -neighbourhood where she might be. Her case naturally excited the unhappy -Bedworth’s commiseration, and he took advantage to complain of the -conjugal infidelity and baseness which his _own wife_, her _sister_, had -manifested _towards himself_. The similarity of their situations induced -a sympathy in Bedworth’s mind; common acquaintance ripened into a kinder -intimacy, and he ultimately became attached to her. Bedworth then -proposed that she should place herself and her child under his -protection, and that they should consider each other as a wedded couple. -With this offer she complied, and, while she solemnly swore to unite her -fate with his, and never to hold communication with her husband, but to -be faithful to Bedworth, as his wife, he as sacredly pledged himself to -be a husband to her. - -_Thomas Bedworth and Elizabeth Beesmore_, thus connected, lived together -until the month of April, in the present year, 1815, being a space of -about two years and two months. At this period, _John Beesmore_, the -woman’s husband, who had hitherto been employed in the town of -_Wedgbury_, in Staffordshire, came to London. He discovered the retreat -of his discarded wife, and contrived to communicate to her and -_Bedworth_, a repetition of his formerly-expressed determination not to -cohabit with his wife, and also an assurance that he would not disturb -the connection which she had formed with _Bedworth_. _She_ also, at this -critical period, took occasion to renew her vows of attachment and -fidelity to _Bedworth_, whom she justly represented as having saved -herself and child from starvation. - -In a short time, however, the affairs of _John Beesmore_, the _husband_, -became unfavourable; he was out of employment, and he applied to his wife -to afford him pecuniary assistance from the earnings of _Bedworth_. -This, after some hesitation on her part, she complied with, and -_Bedworth_ made the discovery, that his little property was daily wasting -upon a man, whose neglected wife and child he had supported, whom she -herself had most solemnly renounced, and in whose fortunes or -misfortunes, she had sworn never to interest herself. - -Here commenced a dreadful spirit of jealous bickering and hate between -the unhappy _Bedworth_ and _Elizabeth Beesmore_. Unable to endure the -insults offered to his feelings, by the renewed acquaintance of -_Beesmore_ and his wife, _Bedworth_ determined no longer to be the means -of her husband’s support. He abandoned the society of the deceased, and -took a private lodging. His heart was agonized, his mind distracted, and -_Elizabeth Beesmore_ discovered him in his retreat, in this state, and -visited him. She herself was in a very distressed condition—she renewed -her sentiments of affection towards him, and trusted he would yield her -some assistance. A multitude of conflicting thoughts now agitated his -mind at this meeting. It is difficult to say whether pity, jealousy, or -indignation, was most predominant. At length he took compassion on her. -She had some refreshment with him, he gave her some money, and she -departed.—Her renewed protestations of regard towards him, he considered -as the mere affectation of attachment: his mind became hourly more -unhappy, and he at length flew for relief to that source of treacherous -consolation, the _gin-shop_. For many days he remained in an unsettled -state of mind, neglecting his work, and occasionally visiting _Elizabeth -Beesmore_, in a state of intoxication. - -On the 19th of _June_, he called on _Elizabeth Beesmore_, at an early -hour in the morning, but not much in liquor.—On this occasion she -received him not only with coolness, but contempt. She informed him, -tauntingly, that she was about to live again with her _lawful husband_, -and desired that he would not again come to disturb her, or the house in -which she was. He answered her coolly, that it was not his intention to -disturb _her_, he only wished to disturb _himself_, and would immediately -leave her, and proceed to the only enjoyment he had left, namely -_liquor_. He then took his leave, and, having drank to excess, retired -to his lodgings, and went to bed. - -On awaking the next morning, the 20th of June, his mind was on the rack: -besides, the powerful effects of the former day’s intoxication, jealousy, -and indignation deprived him of reason. In this state of distraction, he -walked up and down his room, and at length formed the horrible resolution -of murdering _Elizabeth Beesmore_, the cause of his distress.—With this -intention, having furnished himself with a shoemaker’s knife, which he -found in the house where he resided, he put it in his pocket, and -proceeded to her lodgings, in _Short’s Gardens_, Drury Lane. On his way -thither, he met with a woman who worked at her needle with the deceased, -and they went to a public-house, and drank gin together.—After parting -with her, he went elsewhere and drank a quantity of beer, so that, by the -time he reached _Elizabeth Beesmore’s_ apartments, he was in a state of -inebriety.—She, upon his arrival, perceiving his situation, prevailed -upon him to go to bed, and, during the time he lay there, she sent for -_gin_ several times, of which he drank freely. In the course of the -morning, her son came into the room and struck and insulted him several -times, while on the bed, which aggravating _Bedworth_ exceedingly, she -ordered her son to quit the room. Soon after he had gone, _Bedworth_ -rose with an intention of leaving the house, but found that his coat and -shoes had been taken away while he was asleep. These he asked for, but -she refused to let him have them, and he left the house without them, and -went to an adjoining public house and had more gin.—He soon returned to -her apartments, and she prevailed upon him to drink some tea, into which -also she infused _some gin_. - -At this period, _Bedworth’s_ mind was dreadfully unsettled, and he once -more laid down upon the bed, but the irritation of his feelings would not -let him rest. In a short time he again rose and peremptorily demanded -his shoes and coat. These _Elizabeth Beesmore_ gave him, and strongly -advised him to go home without delay, and go to bed, in order to attend -work the following morning. He left the room, and she followed him down -stairs, where they had some conversation. She returned up stairs, for -the purpose of bringing him an apron and a handkerchief, and, upon her -again descending the stairs, he told her he wished to speak with her in -the kitchen.—She replied, she must first put on his handkerchief, which, -having done, they retired to the kitchen. Each remained for a moment in -mute anxiety.—The unhappy woman, however, broke the pause, by clasping -her right arm round his neck and embracing him, at the same time saying, -with much agitation, “_O my dear Bedworth_!” These were her _last_ -words, uttered in the last minute of her life. She kissed him during his -conflict between jealous passion and strong affection: _his_ injured -regard and _her_ perfidy rushed upon his mind; her deceptive embrace -maddened him: whilst her kiss was warm upon his cheek, he suddenly drew -the knife from his right hand pocket, and, as he supported her head with -his left arm, he, by _one_ rapid and determined cut, across her throat, -_nearly severed her head from her body_!—She fell lifeless, to the -ground, without a groan! - -Scarcely had he raised his hand from the bloody deed, when remorse seized -him. He instantly meditated self-destruction, but as instantly, -imagining a possibility of escape, he abandoned that intention.—“Thanks -be to God,” said the unhappy criminal, as he related the intention that -he had momentarily indulged, “I was not permitted to do this, and thereby -deprive just vengeance of its retribution.”—He put the bloody knife in -his pocket, whilst he looked at the blood rushing from her throat, and -quitted the house. - -_Bedworth’s_ first steps of _flight_ were directed into Spa-fields, where -he remained until dark, and then returned into _town_.—Passing over -_London Bridge_, he, for the first time, bethought himself, that some of -the blood of his victim might be upon his clothes. He therefore examined -his dress, but found that all parts had escaped, except his apron, which -he pulled off, and tossed through the ballustrades of the bridge, into -the Thames. He then wandered through the _Borough_, over _Blackfriars -Bridge_, and afterwards over _Westminster Bridge_, and thus roving about, -he, by day-light, the following morning, reached the Regent’s Park, where -he threw the _knife_ into the Canal. From the Regent’s Park he pursued -his way to _Hampstead_, where he passed the whole of that day about the -fields, and where he also determined to pass the night.—About eleven -o’clock, while in a hay-field, where he had betaken himself to rest, he -was suddenly disturbed by the deep groaning of one, as in great agony, -whose voice was exceedingly like that of the deceased, and he passed the -remainder of the night in much disquietude and alarm. - -Early on the following morning, he pursued his route toward _St. Albans_, -and thus spent the remainder of the day. At night he once more fled, for -a hiding and resting place, to the fields, where having laid down, he was -disturbed by a dreadful noise, similar to that which he had heard the -night before. This was now accompanied by the voice of the murdered -woman, who emphatically said, “_Oh Bedworth_! _Bedworth_! _what have you -done_?” The address was followed by other expressions, complaining -bitterly of having been hurried into another world, and particularly -these words: “_You have deprived me of all the happiness of this life_.” -He was so far persuaded of the _reality_ of this visitation, that, “_in -the name of_ GOD,” he entreated the horrible phantom “_to go to rest and -leave him_!”—Unable to sleep, he arose at an early hour, still wandering, -and _returned towards London_. - -It was the time of the general illuminations for the late battles, and -_Bedworth_, entering the city about _nine_ o’clock in the evening, -traversed the streets, to divert his distracted imagination, by gazing at -the lights. Thus wandering about, he retired to Smithfield, in order to -pass the night in one of the sheep-pens. Here, however, he had scarcely -laid himself down, when the _murdered woman appeared to him_ with a -dreadful noise, and bitter exclamations! His entreaties and prayers -were, on this occasion also, most earnest, that she would “_commit -herself to rest_, _and cease to torment him_!” - -Unable to rest, he arose from the earth, left the sheep-pen, and walked -towards _Islington_, in which place, and at _Highgate_, he spent his time -until the following evening, and once more _returned to London_, again -viewed the _illuminations_ in the city, and again wandered about, until -half-past twelve o’clock, when he directed his course once more towards -_Islington_ and _Highgate_. No new scene, however, or course which he -pursued, could lighten the load of his crime, or chase away the guilty -horrors which pursued him. On this night, while walking up _Highgate -Hill_, the _murdered woman again stood before him_! Imagination may -paint, if it can, the horrible feelings of _Bedworth_ at this moment. -_She walked with him_, _side by side_, until they reached the other side -of the hill, and then _taking the hand of the miserable man_, _placed it -upon her severed throat_, and groaned and mourned deeply!—Driven to -despair, he fled into a _field_, where he threw himself down upon his -face on some hay, hoping to elude at least the sight of his ghostly -pursuer. Such, however, was the consequence of guilt, that _he felt her -lying by his side_ and crouching against him! - -After spending the whole of the last-mentioned day and the _next night_ -in indescribable horror, without being able to leave this situation, he -_again came into London_, on the following morning; and—it would be -incredible, if it were not true—he actually _applied_ at the _Justice -Room_, _Guildhall_, for a “_walking pass_” to Wolverhampton! Such was -the fact, and being told, upon application, that he must come the next -day, he retired for that night into the fields near _Islington_, where -his rest was rather less disturbed than before. The next morning he -again applied at _Guildhall_ for a _pass_, but, after a strict -examination, as to who he was, and where he last slept, he was ordered to -go before the Magistrates at the _Public Office_, _Queen Square_. This -he instantly _did_, and having there undergone the usual enquiries, he -actually succeeded in obtaining a _pass_! At the moment the whole town -was in alarm at the atrocity of the _murder_, when _Police Officers_ were -in pursuit of him, and _placards_ were posted in every direction, -describing his person and dress minutely, and offering a reward for his -apprehension; at this moment he applied to the _Police Office_ for his -pass, and obtained it from the Magistrates themselves, without being -suspected! - -Possessed of his pass, _Bedworth_ set out for his native country. He -slept the first night in _Kentish Town_, and the next morning pursued his -journey towards _Coventry_, receiving at each town, through which he -went, the relief to which his pass entitled him. He arrived in -_Coventry_, on Monday, the 3d of July, and slept there the same night. -The following morning he pursued his route to _Meridan_, about twelve -miles from Coventry and six from Birmingham. From thence he _went back_ -to _Coventry_, where he _again slept_, and, on the 5th arrived at -_Horseley_. - -During these travels and retravels, conscience was still crying -vengeance, and though he, for a while, flattered himself, that he could -familiarise himself with the horrors of his mind, if not eventually -stifle them, he still anticipated the dreadful expiation of his life, for -the _murder_ he had committed. Terror, shame, and remorse were the -conflicting passions which accompanied him in his escape; but the -violence of these having in a great measure subsided, reflection assumed -a more rational seat in his breast, and now it was that he began to look -with a steadier eye upon the deed he had perpetrated. - -From Horseley, _Bedworth_ once more _returned_, on the 5th July, _to -Coventry_, but his compunctions, while on his way to the latter place, -had become so alarming and irresistible, that he finally resolved to -_surrender himself to justice_. - -For this purpose, on the morning of the 6th, he went before the _Mayor of -Coventry_, and made a full confession of his guilt. The candour and -ingenuousness with which he related his horrible tale, occasioned doubts -of its truth in the mind of the Magistrate, who, with much humanity, -supposed it might be the imagined story of a perverted intellect. He -was, however, put into confinement, and, proper enquiries being made, was -forwarded, in custody, to London, and arrived at the Bow Street Police -Office, on the 11th of July. Here he confessed, fully, before Mr. NARES, -the Magistrate, the murder of which he had been accused, and, in the -presence of others, signed his confession. - -In concluding his narrative, which has been related with the strictest -accuracy, from his own lips, the unfortunate culprit added, “I have now -been most justly condemned, for this foul and barbarous murder, and after -surrendering my forfeited life to public justice, I have only to look to -that awful moment, when I shall meet my Heavenly Judge, whose merciful -pardon I hope for and implore, through the merits of Jesus Christ, the -Redeemer.—Amen!” - - * * * * * - -The TRIAL of _Thomas Bedworth_ took place on _Friday_ morning, the 15th -of September.—Mr. JUSTICE HEATH, Sir S. LE BLANC, Mr. JUSTICE BAILEY, and -the COMMON SERJEANT were on the Bench. - -The facts which were adduced in evidence were not so strong, although -they in some measure confirmed the truth of the foregoing confession. -The best evidence that could be given by the few witnesses who were -examined, went to a presumption that _Bedworth_ effected the bloody deed -with a razor, and it was so stated in the indictment.—This, however, did -not prove to be true; but Mr. JUSTICE HEATH, in summing up, observed, -that this was immaterial, in point of law;—the charge implied being, that -the prisoner had done the act with a _cutting_ or _sharp_ instrument. - -Throughout the trial _Bedworth_ manifested a good deal of agitation; but -this the Editor ascertains to have arisen in consequence of the evidence -of two women, who made, as he supposed, some misstatements, as to _time_, -on the day whereon the murder had been committed. Indeed, such was the -effect of these trivial inaccuracies upon his mind, that he _twice_ -solemnly addressed the court, calling upon God to witness, that the women -had _forsworn_ themselves in this respect.—This conduct was _mistaken_, -_by the court_, as an attempt to deny his guilt.—But the fact was -otherwise, and the whole tenor of his conduct in prison, from the time of -his surrender, in July, as well as his confession, furnish the best -proofs to the contrary. - -The trial did not last an hour, and Mr. JUSTICE HEATH having charged the -Jury, the latter almost unhesitatingly returned a verdict of—GUILTY. - -The wretched man was then asked by the clerk of the peace, what he had to -offer in an arrest of judgment by the court—to die according to law. - -The prisoner replied, in much agitation, “nothing beyond the false -swearing of the women.” - -_The_ RECORDER _being absent_, a short explanation then took place upon -the bench, as to the passing of the sentence. Mr. JUSTICE HEATH, who -tried the prisoner, declining to perform that duty, and the COMMON -SERJEANT expressing a wish to evade the painful task, never having been -called upon to execute it. It was however, at length, settled that the -COMMON SERJEANT should pronounce the sentence of death, and, in doing so, -he addressed the prisoner to the following effect:— - - “_Thomas Bedworth_,—After a painful investigation of the crime which - has been laid to your charge, a humane and impartial jury of your - country, hearing the evidence adduced against you, as well as your - own voluntary confession, have thought it their duty to find you - GUILTY of the horrid crime of MURDER! - - “We see that, in all ages of the world, a terror has been held out - against those persons whose ferocious and unbridled passions have led - to the shedding of innocent blood, and that the life of the guilty - has been demanded in retribution—a retribution however which scarcely - atones for the foul deed. This is exactly the situation in which you - are at present awfully placed, but it is sincerely to be hoped, that - the motive which induced you to make a full and unreserved confession - of your guilt, arose from devout and serious reflections upon that - eternity to which you are fast hastening. Your appearance in this - court, to day, before the bar of man, may have for a moment drawn you - aside from that truth you had hitherto asserted, and induced you to - attempt a denial of it, yet I do most charitably hope, that as you - had been led to disclose the weight of your sin and guilt, as read to - us this day, so you will now reflect upon the dreadful consequences - of that _confession_, and turn, with full purpose of heart, to - serious repentance and prayer. And let me inform you, that the - repentance you are called upon to evince, is not a mere sorrow for - the consequence that would await our crime, but a sincere and hearty - sorrow for this and other crimes which you have committed, and for - which you must shortly give an account. - - “It is now my painful duty to acquaint you, that your time in this - world is of very short duration, but you have the consolation to - know, that it is not too short, or too late for repentance, and for - pouring out your soul, to your Maker, in supplication and prayer, - before you are called to appear at his awful tribunal. The mercy - that is thus held out to you, you ill deserve, as, in a moment of - jealous rage, you hurled into quick eternity, the wretched victim of - your passion and lust—sent her to her dread account, without a moment - for repentance of her numerous sins—without even time to implore the - mercy of her God, for the base and guilty connection she had formed - with you! - -(_Here the prisoner lifted his eyes towards Heaven_, _struck the bar with -his hand_, _and_, _bursting into tears_, _bowed assent to the remark_.) - - “I have now only to beseech you that, as soon as you leave that bar, - you fall before God, on your bended knees, and, with thorough sorrow - and conviction, implore that mercy you so much require. In your - prayers you will be assisted by a pious man, who will zealously aid - your applications to Heaven. Fly to him for his advice, his - assistance, and prayers—you need them all—and let the conduct of your - future hours, in this life, be so devoted, as to prepare you, through - the mercy of the Redeemer, for that awful eternity which shall - shortly receive you. - - “There is now nothing left for me, but to pronounce upon you the - dreadful sentence of that law, which you have so grossly violated, - which is:—_that you_, THOMAS BEDWORTH, _be taken from hence_, _to the - place from whence you came_, _and from thence_, _on Monday morning - next_, _to a place of execution_, _where you shall be hanged by the - neck until you are dead_.—_Your body will then be delivered over to - the surgeons_, _for dissecting and anatomising_, _according to the - statute_. And may the Lord God Almighty, through the merits and - intercession of the _Redeemer_, have mercy upon your soul!” - -The prisoner heard his sentence with great firmness, but, at the -conclusion, seemed deeply affected, and wept bitterly. After regaining a -moment silent at the bar, he assumed an air of resignation and, -respectfully bowing to the Court, retired. - -He cordially shook hands with some females and others, as he passed to -one of the condemned cells, where he evinced a resignation and calmness, -in every respect suitable to the death he was to die. Soon afterwards -the _Rev. Mr. Cotton_, the _ordinary_, in virtue of his office, visited -him, and in the evening he was called on by one or two religious -characters, who had serious conferences with him. He continued constant -and fervent in prayer throughput the night, except at those times when, -exhausted by weakness and strong feeling, he sunk occasionally to rest. -At intervals he related some extraordinary circumstances of his varied -life, which were taken down in writing from his lips. He was asked to -give a full relation by the _respectable officer of the prison_, to whom -he afterwards completely detailed it, but he for the present excused -himself, by saying that the number of persons, religious and otherwise, -who were visiting him, prevented him from delivering it, then, as he -wished. - -_Saturday_ was spent by him chiefly in devotional exercises, and in -receiving the kind and charitable visits of religious characters. -Throughout the whole of this day and night, he displayed great piety, a -repentant disposition, and strong faith in the mercy of Heaven. - -On _Sunday_ morning, _Bedworth_ sent a message to the _ordinary_, -entreating permission for the “_convict school boys_” to come near his -cell, and join him in singing a hymn. This was of course complied with, -and they repeated their singing, at his request, on Sunday evening, when -he joined the children, and expressed himself much happier by this social -act of devotion.—The number of youths who united their voices in these -gloomy vaults amounted to about _thirty_, and such sounds, floating -through the dreary passages, might well have been supposed to impress, -not only the criminal, but the children themselves, with edifying -thoughts. The _Rev. Mr. Cotton_ remained several hours with _Bedworth_, -on Sunday evening, and his labours were succeeded by two gentlemen, who -were dissenters, one of whom remained with him throughout the night. On -this occasion he was reminded of his promise to completely detail his -_narrative_ and confession, previously given in these pages, which he did -with perfect composure, with an apparently entire recollection of the -events of his life. Having done this, he continued incessantly in prayer -and religious conversation. He sang with his companion two or three -hymns, and he repeated, and sang with great fervour, the Hymn beginning, - - “Jesu, lover of my soul, - Let me to thy bosom fly,” &c. - -As the morning dawned, Bedworth conversed with much animation, and -amongst other things, asked his friend, whether he thought the _populace_ -would assemble in any great number to witness his ignominious death? -Being answered that it was likely there would be many, he remarked, “_I -would that the poor creatures would remain at home_, _and pray for_ ME, -_if not for_ THEMSELVES.” - -At _six_ o’clock on _Monday_ morning, the _ordinary_ again attended -_Bedworth_ in his cell, and continued with him in prayer, until half-past -seven, when one of the sheriffs also visited him. After remaining with -him some moments, the latter retired to assist in the necessary -preparations, and _Bedworth_ was again left in prayer with his companion. -The crowd, now assembled to witness the execution, was very considerable; -though certainly it did not amount to _half_, perhaps not _one-third_ of -the number collected upon the occasion of the extraordinary execution of -the unfortunate _Elizabeth Fenning_. - -At about three minutes before _eight_ o’clock, _Mr. Newman_ arrived at -the Justice room, in the Old Bailey, to announce the time. The High -Sheriff, _Mr. Leigh_, and the two Under Sheriffs, Messrs. _Leigh_ and -_Rooke_, proceeded to the cell of the criminal. _Bedworth_ walked forth -with uncommon firmness and resignation, and, with a countenance open and -serene, advanced towards Mr. Sheriff _Leigh_, whom he cordially shook by -the hand. He very much facilitated, by his activity and presence of -mind, in knocking off his own irons, after which he walked with composure -towards the executioner, who bound his arms, and tied his halter round -his body. He then requested one of the officers to give to a -fellow-prisoner, his pair of _leggings_, or leathers, to protect the -flesh from excoriation by the fetters, and with them his remembrance and -prayers. After expressing his deep sense of his sinful life, and the -crime for which he was about to die, and expressing strong hopes of mercy -and pardon hereafter, the dead bell tolled, and he moved on, in the -customary procession, to the scaffold. The _ordinary_ prayed with him -whilst they passed through the dreary avenues, _Bedworth_ walking with a -firm, undaunted step, and bowing, in silence, to all whom he observed -within the dreary passage. On the _scaffold_, he manifested the same -firmness, but directed his eyes imploringly towards heaven, while the -executioner made his fatal preparations: the _ordinary_ continued a few -moments in prayer with him, and, the awful signal being given; he was -launched off, in the act of fervent supplication. - - [Picture: Drawing of ghost] - - Just Published by W. HONE, 55, Fleet Street, - _La Pie Voleuse_.—Price Sixpence. - -THE NARRATIVE of THE MAGPIE; or the Maid of _Palaiseau_, being the -History of THE MAID AND THE MAGPIE, founded upon the circumstance of an -unfortunate Female having been _unjustly sentenced to Death_, on strong -PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE. _With a_ PREFACE, _and curious_ ANECDOTES. - -*** This _most interesting Story_, as it is dramatised, has been put into -Narrative. On the performance of the MAID _and the_ MAGPIE at the -Theatres, it was represented amidst _unanimous and repeated shouts of -applause_, and, “many incidents were seized on by the audience, who -thought proper to apply them to the case of ELIZA -FENNING.”—_Anti-Gallican Monitor_, _September_ 3, 1815. - - - - -***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE POWER OF CONSCIENCE*** - - -******* This file should be named 63018-0.txt or 63018-0.zip ******* - - -This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: -http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/6/3/0/1/63018 - - -Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will -be renamed. - -Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright -law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, -so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United -States without permission and without paying copyright -royalties. 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