summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/63264-0.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'old/63264-0.txt')
-rw-r--r--old/63264-0.txt1183
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1183 deletions
diff --git a/old/63264-0.txt b/old/63264-0.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 548eed2..0000000
--- a/old/63264-0.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1183 +0,0 @@
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Down the Scale or Up, by Barbara Abel
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Down the Scale or Up
-
-Author: Barbara Abel
-
-Release Date: September 22, 2020 [EBook #63264]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DOWN THE SCALE OR UP ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Stephen Hutcheson, Lisa Corcoran and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- _Down the Scale
- Or Up..._
-
-
- _by_
- BARBARA ABEL
-
- Copyright 1939—Revised 1948
- NATIONAL DAIRY COUNCIL CHICAGO 6
- (19) 1958
-
- _This will be music to your ears_
-
-
-
-
- _Introduction_
- TO SLENDERNESS
-
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-Not skinniness! It’s no light matter, Hortense, this question of
-figures. You can _figure_ on that. Even the new styles won’t hide the
-awful fact that you bulge where you shouldn’t, OR that you own _no_
-curves where you should.
-
-Yes, it’s a tough racket melting the too, too solid flesh. Figure how
-much you have crept up on the scale, let your doctor figure how fast you
-dare go down without landing—flop—farther than you ever intended. This
-little book? It’s encouragement, blandishment, a little judicious
-enragement—but it isn’t medicament.
-
-How about reducing tricks? Well, Dumpling, let’s take a look. Glands? A
-slick trick for a few, probably not you. Bath salts? They dissolve the
-budget, nothing more. Laxatives? Money in the promoter’s pocket. Thyroid
-and other drugs? No, no, NO!
-
-Suppose you want to go up the scale? Put some curves in place of angles?
-Improve the pep and disposition? Reverse what the fat gal does. Where
-she envies, you eat. Where she hustles, you rest. When she refuses a
-snack, you snatch it.
-
-Either way you go on the scale—up or down—it comes back largely to how
-much you eat, when, and most important, _what_. Either way you go, don’t
-neglect—milk, cheese, eggs, meat, and fish—fruits, vegetables, and
-whole-grain cereals. Emphasize salt and water to gain, cut down on both
-to lose.
-
-Cheerio, whichever way you’re bound. The diet does it. You can figure on
-that, lady!
-
- [Illustration: W. W. Bauer]
-
- W. W. BAUER, M.D.
- Director, Bureau of Health Education
- American Medical Association
-
-
- DESIRABLE WEIGHTS FOR WOMEN
- Ages 25 and Over
-
-After thirty it is better to be weighed in the balance and found
-wanting.
-
- HEIGHT WEIGHT IN POUNDS (as ordinarily dressed)
- (with shoes)
- Small Build Medium Build Large Build
-
- 4 ft. 11 in. 104-111 110-118 117-127
- 5 ft. 0 in. 105-113 112-120 119-129
- 5 ft. 2 in. 110-118 117-125 124-135
- 5 ft. 4 in. 116-125 124-132 131-142
- 5 ft. 6 in. 123-132 130-140 138-150
- 5 ft. 8 in. 129-139 137-147 145-158
- 5 ft. 10 in. 136-147 145-155 152-166
-
-
-
-
- COMES THE DAY!
-
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-There comes a day in many a woman’s life when she has a THOUGHT. Namely:
-“I MUST start on a diet.”
-
-A mere trifle may bring on this thought. Such as:
-
-a) a saleswoman murmurs, “Well, dear, perhaps a size 38 _would_ be just
-a wee bit more comfy.”
-
-b) a taxi driver asks, “Where to, Madam?” (they’ve always called you
-“Miss”).
-
-c) a husbandly voice commands, “Sit in front with me, Sonnie, and give
-mother the back seat where she can spread.”
-
-d) walking down Main Street you catch a quick, dreadfully candid glimpse
-of yourself in a plate glass window. “Heavens!”
-
-If the THOUGHT has come to you, it is likely, alas, to be followed
-swiftly by second, third, fourth, and fifth thoughts. Thus:
-
-2) “Oh well, I’m not so _very_ fat.”
-
-3) “As it is, I don’t eat enough to keep a bird alive.”
-
-4) “Anyhow, I come by it naturally—look at my own mother!”
-
-5) “Besides, diets are dreadful.”
-
-We won’t argue with you about thoughts 2, 3 or 4, assuming that you know
-more about your weight, your intake, and your mother than we do. But
-when you get to thought 5, we rise up, thus:
-
-
- DIETS NEED NOT BE DREADFUL
-
-(If this booklet doesn’t prove it, then you go right on eating food and
-we’ll have to eat the booklet.)
-
-
- DON’T FALL FOR FALLACIES!
-
-You can easily talk yourself out of dieting by falling for one of those
-old fallacies that women hug to their (ample) bosoms, namely:
-
-“What I _really_ need is a new girdle.”
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-“To be slim and svelte, all you need to do is to ooze yourself into our
-Streamliner Stretch.” Sez the ad. “Pooh!” sez we. Common courtesy should
-tell you that you have to meet a two-way stretch half-way. No
-sixteen-ounce trifle of satin and elastic is going to cope with 160
-pounds of womanhood, and stay svelte. Science is wonderful, my dear, but
-it’s not _that_ good!
-
-“I really need my extra weight for reserve.”
-
-We freely admit that camels are said to store up extra fat for reserve
-in their humps. Camels lead hard lives. But when were _you_ last in the
-Sahara Desert?
-
-“I haven’t the will power to go on a reducing diet.”
-
-It isn’t _will_ power so much as _choice_ power that’s needed. We
-complimented a girl recently for sticking so faithfully to a diet.
-“Honestly, it isn’t a bit hard now,” she said. “I simply looked myself
-in the eye one day and asked, ‘Well, which do you choose—to step into a
-nifty 36 without alterations? Or fudge cake?’ After I really set my mind
-on the 36, the fudge cake just bored me.” (There must be a moral here
-somewhere.)
-
-“Oh, well, I’ll start on a diet ... next week.”
-
-All we can say to this is that statistics (and human nature) prove that
-you won’t.
-
-
- THE CASE OF MRS. PLENTEOUS
-
-So far we’ve been appealing to your good looks. Here goes for a try at
-your good sense. (You must have some, or you wouldn’t still be reading.)
-We refer to good sense about health.
-
-Some women are beautiful, some are healthy, some are both, and some are
-neither. And into the last class fall (or roll) the definitely
-overweight.
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-Now you’re going to cry, “Nonsense! Look at Mrs. Plenteous; she’s
-enormous, and as healthy as a horse.”
-
-Well, we don’t know Mrs. Plenteous personally, but we’ll take your word
-that she’s a human being, and as such she was never intended to be
-enormous. She was made according to a careful pattern that hasn’t varied
-in thousands of years, by an expert designer who put strength and
-usefulness and beauty into his designs. Mrs. Plenteous has the
-regulation number of bones, muscles, and vital organs (barring
-operations). None of them is enormous. Each was built to carry around a
-certain weight without undue strain. If Mrs. Plenteous is enormous, her
-organs are carrying around an enormous strain. They _can_ take it—for a
-while—and they _will_—for a while. But Mrs. Plenteous is not really
-healthy, she’s just lucky—so far.
-
-
- DON’T TAKE OUR WORD FOR IT
-
-Ask your doctor. Ask your insurance agent (if you can edge in a word).
-They will tell you, we think, that excessive waistlines tend to go along
-with shorter lifelines. Medical records warn us that the overweight (or
-underweight, see page 21) person is much more susceptible to illness
-than the person whose weight is normal. And how surgeons loathe
-operating through layers of fat! And by the way, look around you at a
-roomful of elderly people. Aren’t most of them rather willowy? The
-“enormous” ones left early.
-
-
- SAFETY FIRST!
-
-There are so many tricky health questions involved in reducing that we
-are not going to take the responsibility of advising you specifically
-how to do it. We do suggest, however, that you:
-
-1) See your doctor. If you haven’t a doctor of your own, see somebody
-else’s. He’ll be glad to become yours for the asking. He knows much more
-about you than you do, having spent a great deal of time and money to
-learn it, which you never did. Perhaps an ordinary reducing diet is not
-for you. Perhaps you have funny glands or a messy metabolism, which he
-will discover by careful tests and experiments. Perhaps you are not as
-overweight as you think you are.
-
-2) Do what your doctor tells you. This will surprise him very much, but
-will also please and flatter him, and will cause him to work like mad on
-your case.
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-3) Don’t take any advice from your friends. You know very well that you
-don’t agree with their politics, approve of their hats, or care much for
-their children. Why should you trust them on a matter much more intimate
-and vital?
-
-4) Don’t try short cuts. It took time to put on those extra pounds, and
-it will take time to get them off. Don’t be beguiled by success stories
-of fad diets or slimming salts. You want to reduce your weight
-_only_—not your chances of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
-These magic potions may be harmless in nine cases out of ten, but it’s
-maybe just _your_ luck to draw number ten!
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-
- WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE, GIRLS?
-
-... into the pantry! To hear us talk about diets you might be thinking
-that we disapprove of food in general. Not so; we love it! Both kinds,
-the Protective Foods and the Energy Foods.
-
-
- LIVE—AND ENJOY LIFE
-
-The Protective Foods keep you alive. The Energy Foods keep you enjoying
-life. Energy foods are like the gas in your car; they give you the quick
-start, the power to go places, the speed to get there fast. If you’ve
-ever run out of gas on a country road, you know how important energy is.
-
-Energy foods are delicious. And fattening. Let’s boldly mention a few:
-
- Chocolate eclairs, pies, French pastries, griddle cakes, shortcake,
- rich salad dressings—yummy!
-
-If you would reduce yourself, reduce them first! Of course, there are
-other Energy Foods without so much glamor but with more honest goodness
-(and less fat). We refer to such friends of humanity as bread and
-potatoes. Don’t see too much of them, but don’t snub them entirely. And
-whenever you reduce _any_ of the Energy Foods, be sure to put in their
-places more of the Protective Foods.
-
-For the Protective Foods are like the brakes on your car. They keep you
-out of trouble. They build up your blood by bringing it minerals and
-vitamins. They help you repel colds and other worse things (if there
-_are_ any worse things).
-
-We can conceal from you no longer the fact that these good, reliable,
-tasty and health building foods include:
-
-
- MILK—VEGETABLES—FRUITS—EGGS—MEAT—CHEESE
-
-Whatever you weigh, you need both kinds of food. So don’t go cutting out
-all energy foods and then, when you get to feeling droopy, say we told
-you to do it. WE NEVER DID.
-
-
- DID SOMEBODY SAY “MILK”?
-
-At this point some pupil is sure to raise her hand and ask, “Oh, but
-isn’t milk _terribly_ fattening?”
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-No, Gwendolyn, it isn’t. Milk gets its chief fame from calcium. Calcium
-may sound like a pretty dull mineral, but believe us, it’s worth its
-weight in gold. In fact, if you have plenty of calcium in your teeth,
-you won’t need so much gold. As for bones, they are full of calcium, or
-should be. Milk also contains several vitamins and a dozen or so other
-minerals. In fact, milk is a mineral mine (and yours, too, since there’s
-plenty for both of us).
-
-Moreover, milk is rich in proteins. And proteins are the material from
-which your muscles are made. If you have no muscles to speak of, please
-consider that we are speaking of your husband’s muscles. (If _he_ has
-none, we have just been wasting our time.)
-
-
- BABY TALK
-
-Some people seem to think that milk is for babies only. You might just
-as well say that baths are for babies only. Or love, or petting. No one
-ever outgrows the need for milk (or baths or love or petting). No other
-food will do as much to maintain health throughout life.
-
-
-
-
- Why, THIS Isn’t Bad!
-
-
-To prove that you can diet and like it, here is a sample of a
-delicious—but discreet—menu. Be guided in quantities by _your_ calorie
-needs. See page 20. (For the not-very-active, reducing diets average
-1,400 to 1,500 calories a day.)
-
- Breakfast
- Sliced Orange
- Poached Egg
- Buttered Toast
- Milk
- Coffee or Tea
- Luncheon
- Open-face Grilled Cheese Sandwich
- Tomato
- Cabbage Slaw
- Fruit Cup
- Milk
- Dinner
- Broiled Fish or Steak
- Green Beans
- Combination Salad, Lemon Juice
- Bread and Butter
- Ice Cream
- Average servings. See pages 30 to 35.
- Calories for the day—1,450 to 1,500.
-
-
- CONCERNING CALORIES
-
-You probably know about calories. There’s been a lot of talk about them.
-In case, however, you still confuse them with vitamins, we point out
-that a calorie is simply a rather nice word for a measurement of energy.
-If you weigh too much, you aren’t using up calories as fast as you are
-taking them in.
-
-In case you have vowed to carry this booklet around with you until you
-have lost such and such a number of pounds—and it might be a good
-idea—we have gone to considerable pains to make lists of foods with the
-number of calories in each. We have not counted these calories
-personally, but somebody with better eyes than ours has, and you may
-rely on his count. (See pages 30 to 35.)
-
-
- WORDS TO LADIES OF WILL POWER
-
-If you need to reduce, take your excess weight off gradually (no more
-than 1 to 2 pounds weekly) by cutting your calories every day. Try
-eating 500 to 1,000 calories less daily until you discover what it takes
-to lose the desired amount. Pick your calories to reduce your weight,
-not your disposition.
-
-When you reach the weight at which you _feel_ best and _look_ best,
-don’t get wobbly in will power or careless in eating.
-
-This may take some figuring, but remember, this booklet is all about
-figures anyhow.
-
-THANK YOU for going all this way with us. We hope that you’ll find it
-was well worth the time. If we ever meet you face to face we’ll probably
-exclaim, “Darling, how WELL you look! Haven’t you lost some weight?”
-
-
- UP THE SCALE
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-The next few pages are written on an ascending scale for those who want
-to go up, up, UP to Par:
-
- Par in vitality
- Par in energy
- Par in good looks
-
-We spoke pretty sternly to a certain Mrs. Plenteous. Now let us give
-thought to Mrs. Plenteous’ sister-under-the-skin-and-bones, Miss Gaunt.
-
-For months Miss Gaunt’s overstuffed friends may have fawned on her
-figure:
-
-“You’re so _slender_, my dear!” Now “slender” is indeed a flattering
-word. But any good dictionary will list some sinister synonyms: spare,
-lank, skinny, scrawny, scraggly, and spindly, to name a few. Some day
-the remark will be: “You’re so skin—er—slender, my dear!”—and Miss Gaunt
-will feel flattened—not flattered.
-
-And perhaps she’ll take a good long look at herself, noting certain
-hollows in the cheek, certain knobs in the elbows, a certain chronic
-weariness, (not to mention crossness) and she’ll think: “Maybe I
-_should_ try to build up a little.” When that time comes, we do hope
-that Mrs. Plenteous lends her this booklet.
-
-
- FIGURE IT OUT
-
-Many over or underweight people love to blame their figures on their
-ancestors. (If they’re perfect 36’s, of course, they take all the credit
-themselves.) “My dear grandmother weighed 200 pounds, so there’s not a
-thing I can do about it,” beams Mrs. Plenteous, splashing the third lump
-of sugar in her coffee. “_My_ family tree was a beanpole,” sighs Miss
-Gaunt. “No thanks—no sugar or cream.”
-
-The truth is that, according to anthropologists, there are in general
-three types of body build: the stout, the medium, and the lean. You may
-possibly have inherited your grandmother’s type of figure, just as you
-may also have inherited her house. But there’s no law against remodeling
-the house—or the figure. Surely the smart thing is to make the house the
-best possible house of its type, one which you’ll enjoy living in; and
-the figure the best possible figure of _its_ type—one you’ll enjoy
-living _with_.
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-
- IT SHOULD BE DONE
-
-Perhaps we’ve dwelt overmuch on the good looks angle. But surely the
-right angle on good looks is good health. To be under par is to be
-caught short on the reserves which, if you have them, do so much to
-cushion the bumps of hectic modern living, and ward off the illnesses
-that pounce so gleefully on the tired, the rundown, the undernourished
-human frame.
-
-
- IT CAN BE DONE
-
-A wise nutritionist has said, “There are two ways of building up, just
-as there are two ways of getting rich. One is to cut down on your
-expenses, the other is to increase your income.”
-
-The “expenses” are energy, and you can decrease them by taking more
-rest, less violent exercise, more sleep, and by keeping calm. The
-“income” is food. And the thing to do with it is to eat _more_ of it—and
-_more choosily_ of it! For though music may be the food of love, the
-food of growth is groceries!
-
-Too often have we heard languid creatures wail, “But I’m not hungry—I
-can’t swallow a _thing_!” To them from us goes a simple but hearty
-“Nonsense!”
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-Swallowing is an ordinary mechanical act which almost anybody can
-perform, providing there is no foreign body in the throat (in which case
-hang by your heels or call your doctor). The hitch is that most people
-who claim that they can’t eat are waiting for appetite to say when. Now
-your appetite is a fickle counselor and often does not have your best
-interest at heart. Just look what it does to Mrs. Plenteous! Our advice
-is this: Ignore it and eat anyhow. Chances are that appetite, surprised
-and stimulated by regular shipments of body-building food, will come to
-life and get back on the job.
-
-Other non-eaters insist that their stomachs are too small. Well,
-stomachs are timid creatures. If they don’t get much they quit expecting
-much. And they shrink. But they are flexible organs and adapt well to
-inflation. Start feeding them more, and they’ll take it—and like it.
-Start gradually, though, and give them time to adjust. Eat oftener and
-less at a time. And at regular times! Increase your calories by 500 to
-1,000 a day (see pages 30 to 35). But don’t just pile them on. Team them
-up with their right partners—the PROTEINS, VITAMINS, MINERALS. And of
-course don’t take our word for _anything_ without checking with your
-doctor!
-
-
- MRS. PLENTEOUS SHOULDN’T PEEK
-
-The next few pages may be a little hard on Mrs. Plenteous, so we hope
-she left us on page 20. For from here on in we get just voracious about
-food. “Help yourself,” Miss Gaunt—
-
-NOT to a cup of bouillon—BUT to a brimming bowl of cream soup
-
-NOT to lettuce leaves and lemon juice—BUT to a salad bowl, tangy with
-cheese and dressing
-
-NOT to a dry rye crisp—BUT to those warm rolls and butter
-
-NOT to just wafers of lean meat—BUT to a thick pork chop sometimes—with
-gravy
-
-NOT to a modest glass of milk twice a day—BUT to an _extra_ glass or a
-double chocolate malted maybe.
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-
- WHO SAID MILK
-
-Milk? Ah, now there’s a beverage both Mrs. P. and Miss G. can sip with
-sociability. For milk is the menu’s best builder-upper and is essential
-whether you’re headed UP or DOWN. But while Mrs. Plenteous should stick
-to plain, whole milk, (with such companions as cottage cheese, American
-cheese, plain ice cream, and some butter) Miss Gaunt may let herself go
-on parts of milk that will stick to _her_—cream, butter, and cream
-cheeses.
-
-Milk has many virtues: It adds to the food income without cramming bulk
-into those small stomachs previously noted. And it is the world’s best
-mixer, combining graciously with hundreds of other foods, enhancing and
-enriching them.
-
-Consider a few of the forms milk can assume. Every one is a boost for
-Miss Gaunt as she goes up, up, UP that scale:
-
- cereals cooked with milk
- eggs poached in milk
- vegetables anointed with butter
- cheese souffles
- potatoes, scalloped, mashed, or creamed
- custards and custard sauces
- oyster stew—half and half
- cakes, cookies, tarts—with ice cream
- strawberries, peaches and cream
- cantaloupe _à la mode_, pie _à la mode_—
-
-Indeed, anything _à la mode_ is the right mode for Miss Gaunt!
-
-Whee! Merely setting down such a list makes us feel as though we’d put
-on ten pounds. Pardon us while we unhook our stays!
-
- [Illustration: uncaptioned]
-
-And may you, Miss Gaunt, soon be doing the same! BUT—don’t overdo it!
-Mrs. Plenteous knows it is hard to _melt_. Set your goals to look and
-feel your best.
-
-
-
-
- TABLE OF CALORIES
-
-
-Take your calories in good, reliable, tasty, and health-building foods
-first. Expand cautiously.
-
- DAIRY PRODUCTS
- Average Serving Calories
-
- Whole Milk 1 glass (8 oz.) 170
- Skimmed Milk 1 glass 85
- Buttermilk 1 glass 85
- Cheese (American) 1 ounce 110
- Cottage Cheese, creamed ½ cup 120
- Cream Cheese 2 tablespoons 110
- Cream (coffee) 2 tablespoons 60
- Cream (heavy) 2 tablespoons 100
- Cream (whipped) 2 tablespoons 50
- Half-and-half ¼ cup 80
- Butter 1 tablespoon 100
- Ice Cream ⅙ quart 205
-
- VEGETABLES (raw)
-
- Lettuce ¼ head 10
- Cabbage 1 cup 25
- Celery 2 stalks 5
- Carrots 1 medium 20
-
- GREEN VEGETABLES (cooked)
-
- Cabbage ½ cup 20
- Greens ½ cup 25
- Asparagus ½ cup 20
- Green Beans ½ cup 15
- Broccoli ½ cup 20
-
- ROOT VEGETABLES (cooked)
-
- Carrots ½ cup 20
- Beets ½ cup 35
- Potato (plain) 1 medium 100
- Potatoes (scalloped) ½ cup 120
- Potatoes (mashed) ½ cup 120
- Sweet Potato 1 medium 180
-
- OTHER VEGETABLES (cooked)
-
- Tomato (fresh) 1 medium 25
- Tomato Juice ½ cup 25
- Peas ½ cup 65
- Corn ½ cup 70
- Onions ½ cup 40
- Hubbard Squash ½ cup 50
-
- SALADS
-
- Cabbage (vinegar dressing) ½ cup 50
- Cabbage (cream dressing) ½ cup 85
- Banana-Nut (mayonnaise) ½ cup 260
- Mixed Green (Fr. dressing) ½ cup 70
- Combination (lemon juice) 1 medium 40
- Perfection (no dressing) ½ cup 85
- Potato (mayonnaise) ½ cup 185
- Waldorf (mayonnaise) 3 hp. tbsp. 140
- Dressing, French 1 tablespoon 60
- Dressing, fruit 1 tablespoon 50
- Dressing, mayonnaise 1 tablespoon 90
- Dressing, boiled 1 tablespoon 30
-
- FRUITS (fresh)
-
- Apple 1 medium 75
- Apple (baked, sweetened) 1 large 200
- Apricots 5 medium 80
- Banana 1 medium 90
- Avocado ⅓ pear 165
- Grapefruit ½ medium 75
- Lemon Juice 1 tablespoon 5
- Orange 1 medium 70
- Orange Juice 1 cup 110
- Peach 1 medium 50
- Pear 1 medium 65
- Pineapple ¾″ slice 45
- Raspberries ½ cup 35
- Prunes (dried) 4 large 100
- Cantaloupe ½ of 5″ melon 50
-
- FRUIT (canned)
-
- Apricots 3 large halves 100
- Cherries (Royal Ann) ½ cup 100
- Fruit Cup ½ cup 90
- Peaches 2 large halves 100
- Pineapple 3½″ × ½″ 50
-
- CREAMED DISHES
-
- Creamed Eggs 1, ¼ cup sauce 175
- Creamed Carrots ½ cup 70
- Macaroni and Cheese ¾ cup 350
- Cheese Souffle ¾ cup 150
-
- MEAT, FISH, POULTRY, EGGS
-
- Steak (broiled, gravy) 2″ × 3″ × ½″ 100
- Lamb Chop 1 medium 130
- Pork Chop (broiled, lean) 1 medium 200
- Roast Beef 3¾″ × 3½″ × ¼″ 150
- Meat Loaf (beef) 4″ × 2½″ × ½″ 150
- Hamburger 1 medium 200
- Beef Hash ¾ cup 200
- Ham (boiled, lean) 5″ × 5″ × ⅛″ 115
- Liver 4″ × 3″ × ½″ 100
- Bacon 2-3 Slices 100
- Lamb Stew 1 cup 390
- Fish (steamed, broiled) 1 medium serv. 100
- Salmon ⅓ cup 100
- Chicken ¼ cup 100
- Egg (soft-cooked, poached) 1 75
- Egg (pan scrambled) 1 120
-
- BREAD STUFFS AND CEREALS
-
- Griddle Cakes 2 med. cakes 120
- Waffle 1 medium 215
- Biscuits 2 small 130
- Bread l-ounce slice 75
- Cooked Cereal ½ cup 70
- Muffin 2¾″ diam. 135
- Zwieback 3¼″ × 1¼″ × ½″ 35
- Corn Bread 2″ × 2″ × 2″ 140
- French Toast 4″ × 3¾″ × ½″ 150
- Rye Wafer 1 small 20
- Cracker (saltine) 2″ square 15
-
- LENTILS AND NUTS
-
- Limas (dried, cooked) ½ cup 140
- Limas (fresh, cooked) ½ cup 75
- Navy Beans (stewed) ½ cup 100
- Baked Pork and Beans ½ cup 160
- Peanut Butter 1 tablespoon 90
- Peanuts 10 50
- Pecans 6 50
- Cashews 6-8 90
-
- DESSERTS AND PASTRY
-
- Baked Custard ½ cup 140
- Rice Pudding ½ cup 165
- Bread Pudding ½ cup 200
- Chocolate Pudding ½ cup 220
- Cornstarch Pudding ½ cup 140
- Filled Cream Puff 1 medium 175
- Sponge Cake 2¼″ × 2¾″ × 1½″ 100
- Plain Cake 2″ × 2″ × 1″ 100
- Layer Cake (iced) 2″ sector 400
- Plain Cookies 2 medium 100
- Doughnut 1, medium 135
- Apple Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 230
- Cherry Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 370
- Coconut Custard Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 355
- Custard Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 200
- Mince Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 340
- Lemon Meringue Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 340
- Pumpkin Pie ⅛, 9″ pie 275
- Cheese Cake 2½″ sector 275
-
- SOUPS
-
- Cream Soups 1 cup 200
- Oyster Stew 1 cup 240
- Bouillon ¾ cup 9
- Split Pea ¾ cup 200
- Clear Tomato ¾ cup 60
- Vegetable (broth type) ¾ cup 55
-
- SANDWICHES
-
- Chicken Salad 1 245
- Grilled Cheese (open) 1, 1 sl. bread 215
- Egg Salad 1 280
- Ham 1 280
- Lettuce and Tomato 1 200
- Peanut Butter 1 300
- Swiss Cheese 1 270
-
- MISCELLANEOUS
-
- Fudge l¼″ × 1″ × ¾″ 100
- Chocolate Sundae 1 medium 215
- Ice Cream Soda Fountain size 260
- Chocolate Almond Bar 1 small 130
- Cocoa ¾ cup 180
- Choc. Malted Milk Fountain size 500
- Chop Suey 1 cup 400
- Brown Gravy ¼ cup 100
- Soft Drinks 1 bottle, 8 oz. 110
- Sugar 1 tablespoon 50
- Jams, Jellies 1 tablespoon 55
- Pretzels 5 small sticks 20
-
-
-
-
- TO LADIES IN WEIGHTING
-
-
-Keep a regular record, using the same scales, if possible.
-
- DATE WEIGHT
-
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
- _______ _______
-
-
-
-
- Transcriber’s Notes
-
-
-—Silently corrected a few typos, including listed errata.
-
-—Retained publication information from the printed edition: this eBook
- is public-domain in the country of publication.
-
-—In the text versions only, text in italics is delimited by
- _underscores_.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Down the Scale or Up, by Barbara Abel
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DOWN THE SCALE OR UP ***
-
-***** This file should be named 63264-0.txt or 63264-0.zip *****
-This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
- http://www.gutenberg.org/6/3/2/6/63264/
-
-Produced by Stephen Hutcheson, Lisa Corcoran and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
-
-Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will
-be renamed.
-
-Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright
-law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works,
-so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United
-States without permission and without paying copyright
-royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part
-of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
-concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark,
-and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you receive
-specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of this
-eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook
-for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports,
-performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given
-away--you may do practically ANYTHING in the United States with eBooks
-not protected by U.S. copyright law. Redistribution is subject to the
-trademark license, especially commercial redistribution.
-
-START: FULL LICENSE
-
-THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
-PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
-
-To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
-distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
-(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full
-Project Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at
-www.gutenberg.org/license.
-
-Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-
-1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
-and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
-(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
-the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or
-destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your
-possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a
-Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound
-by the terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the
-person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph
-1.E.8.
-
-1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
-used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
-agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
-things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
-paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this
-agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below.
-
-1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the
-Foundation" or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection
-of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual
-works in the collection are in the public domain in the United
-States. If an individual work is unprotected by copyright law in the
-United States and you are located in the United States, we do not
-claim a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing,
-displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as
-all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope
-that you will support the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting
-free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm
-works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for keeping the
-Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with the work. You can easily
-comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the
-same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg-tm License when
-you share it without charge with others.
-
-1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
-what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are
-in a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States,
-check the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this
-agreement before downloading, copying, displaying, performing,
-distributing or creating derivative works based on this work or any
-other Project Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no
-representations concerning the copyright status of any work in any
-country outside the United States.
-
-1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
-
-1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other
-immediate access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear
-prominently whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work
-on which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the
-phrase "Project Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed,
-performed, viewed, copied or distributed:
-
- This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
- most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no
- restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it
- under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this
- eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the
- United States, you'll have to check the laws of the country where you
- are located before using this ebook.
-
-1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is
-derived from texts not protected by U.S. copyright law (does not
-contain a notice indicating that it is posted with permission of the
-copyright holder), the work can be copied and distributed to anyone in
-the United States without paying any fees or charges. If you are
-redistributing or providing access to a work with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you must comply
-either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 or
-obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
-with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
-must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any
-additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms
-will be linked to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works
-posted with the permission of the copyright holder found at the
-beginning of this work.
-
-1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
-License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
-work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
-
-1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
-electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
-prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
-active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm License.
-
-1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
-compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including
-any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access
-to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format
-other than "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official
-version posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site
-(www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense
-to the user, provide a copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means
-of obtaining a copy upon request, of the work in its original "Plain
-Vanilla ASCII" or other form. Any alternate format must include the
-full Project Gutenberg-tm License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
-
-1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
-performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
-unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
-access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-provided that
-
-* You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
- the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
- you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed
- to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he has
- agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid
- within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or are
- legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty
- payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in
- Section 4, "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg
- Literary Archive Foundation."
-
-* You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
- you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
- does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
- License. You must require such a user to return or destroy all
- copies of the works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue
- all use of and all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg-tm
- works.
-
-* You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of
- any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
- electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of
- receipt of the work.
-
-* You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
- distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
-
-1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work or group of works on different terms than
-are set forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing
-from both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and The
-Project Gutenberg Trademark LLC, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
-
-1.F.
-
-1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
-effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
-works not protected by U.S. copyright law in creating the Project
-Gutenberg-tm collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may
-contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate
-or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
-intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or
-other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or
-cannot be read by your equipment.
-
-1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
-of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
-liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
-fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
-LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
-PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
-TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
-LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
-INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
-DAMAGE.
-
-1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
-defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
-receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
-written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
-received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium
-with your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you
-with the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in
-lieu of a refund. If you received the work electronically, the person
-or entity providing it to you may choose to give you a second
-opportunity to receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If
-the second copy is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing
-without further opportunities to fix the problem.
-
-1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
-in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO
-OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
-
-1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
-warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of
-damages. If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement
-violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the
-agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or
-limitation permitted by the applicable state law. The invalidity or
-unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not void the
-remaining provisions.
-
-1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
-trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
-providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in
-accordance with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the
-production, promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs and expenses,
-including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of
-the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this
-or any Project Gutenberg-tm work, (b) alteration, modification, or
-additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any
-Defect you cause.
-
-Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
-electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of
-computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It
-exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations
-from people in all walks of life.
-
-Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
-assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
-goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
-remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
-and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future
-generations. To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see
-Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation information page at
-www.gutenberg.org
-
-
-
-Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
-
-The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
-501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
-state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
-Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
-number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by
-U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
-
-The Foundation's principal office is in Fairbanks, Alaska, with the
-mailing address: PO Box 750175, Fairbanks, AK 99775, but its
-volunteers and employees are scattered throughout numerous
-locations. Its business office is located at 809 North 1500 West, Salt
-Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email contact links and up to
-date contact information can be found at the Foundation's web site and
-official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact
-
-For additional contact information:
-
- Dr. Gregory B. Newby
- Chief Executive and Director
- gbnewby@pglaf.org
-
-Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
-Literary Archive Foundation
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
-spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
-increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
-freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
-array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
-($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
-status with the IRS.
-
-The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
-charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
-States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
-considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
-with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
-where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND
-DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular
-state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
-have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
-against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
-approach us with offers to donate.
-
-International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
-any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
-outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
-
-Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
-methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
-ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations. To
-donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works.
-
-Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm concept of a library of electronic works that could be
-freely shared with anyone. For forty years, he produced and
-distributed Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of
-volunteer support.
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
-editions, all of which are confirmed as not protected by copyright in
-the U.S. unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not
-necessarily keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper
-edition.
-
-Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search
-facility: www.gutenberg.org
-
-This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
-including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
-subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
-