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-The Project Gutenberg eBook of Joyce Kilmer, Volume I (of 2), by Joyce
-Kilmer
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: Joyce Kilmer, Volume I (of 2)
- Poems, Essays and Letters in Two Volumes
-
-Author: Joyce Kilmer
-
-Editor: Robert Cortes Holliday
-
-Release Date: June 20, 2021 [eBook #65652]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-Produced by: Tim Lindell, Charlie Howard, and the Online Distributed
- Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was
- produced from images generously made available by The Internet
- Archive/Canadian Libraries)
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK JOYCE KILMER, VOLUME I (OF 2) ***
-
-
-
-
-Transcriber’s Note: Italics are enclosed in _underscores_.
-
-
-
-
- JOYCE KILMER
-
- POEMS, ESSAYS
- AND LETTERS
- IN TWO VOLUMES
-
- VOLUME ONE: MEMOIR AND POEMS
-
-
-[Illustration:
-
- © _Underwood and Underwood_
-
-JOYCE KILMER, AGE 30
-
-LAST CIVILIAN PORTRAIT]
-
-
-
-
- JOYCE KILMER
-
- EDITED WITH A MEMOIR
- BY ROBERT CORTES HOLLIDAY
-
- VOLUME ONE
- MEMOIR AND POEMS
-
- NEW YORK
- GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY
-
-
-
-
- Copyright, 1914, 1917, 1918
- By George H. Doran Company
-
- PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
-
-
-
-
- TO THE MEMORY OF
- JOYCE KILMER
-
-
-
-
-ACKNOWLEDGMENT
-
-
-Many persons have contributed exceedingly valuable service to the
-preparation of these volumes. Credit has been gratefully acknowledged,
-wherever feasible, in the course of the text. To make anything like
-a full record, however, of the names of that remarkable society,
-the ardent and devoted friends of Joyce Kilmer, would require a
-chapter. Though particular reference should be made in this place to
-the invaluable assistance of: Kilmer’s life-long friend and lawyer,
-Louis Bevier, Jr.; his especial friend, Thomas Walsh; and his office
-associate, John Bunker.
-
-Permission has been most cordially granted by the editors of the
-following magazines for the reprinting of the poems from France:
-_Scribner’s Magazine_, _Good Housekeeping_, _The Saturday Evening
-Post_, _America_, and _The Bookman_. Essays and miscellaneous pieces
-have been gathered, with the warm approval of the editors of these
-publications, from these sources: _The Bookman_, _The New York Times
-Sunday Magazine_, _The Bellman_, _The Catholic World_, _Poetry: A
-Magazine of Verse, he Smart Set_, _Munsey’s Magazine_ and _Puck_--a
-curiously assorted company, highly expressive of the catholicity of the
-mind these pages reflect.
-
-The article on Hilaire Belloc, originally one of Kilmer’s lectures, was
-first printed in the American edition of Belloc’s “Verses.” The early
-poems have been chosen from Kilmer’s first book, “A Summer of Love,”
-now out of print, rights to which are held by Mrs. Aline Kilmer. Poems
-not otherwise credited have been reprinted from the volumes already
-published by George H. Doran Company.
-
- R. C. H.
-
-New York, 1918.
-
-
-
-
-CONTENTS VOLUME ONE
-
-
- PAGE
- MEMOIR 17
-
-
- POEMS FROM FRANCE
-
- ROUGE BOUQUET 105
-
- THE PEACEMAKER 108
-
- PRAYER OF A SOLDIER IN FRANCE 109
-
- WHEN THE SIXTY-NINTH COMES BACK 110
-
- MIRAGE DU CANTONMENT 113
-
-
- POEMS AT HOME
-
- WARTIME CHRISTMAS 117
-
- MAIN STREET 118
-
- ROOFS 120
-
- THE SNOWMAN IN THE YARD 122
-
- A BLUE VALENTINE 124
-
- HOUSES 127
-
- IN MEMORY 128
-
- APOLOGY 131
-
- THE PROUD POET 133
-
- LIONEL JOHNSON 137
-
- FATHER GERARD HOPKINS, S.J. 138
-
- GATES AND DOORS 139
-
- THE ROBE OF CHRIST 142
-
- THE SINGING GIRL 145
-
- THE ANNUNCIATION 146
-
- ROSES 147
-
- THE VISITATION 149
-
- MULTIPLICATION 150
-
- THANKSGIVING 152
-
- THE THORN 153
-
- THE BIG TOP 154
-
- MID-OCEAN IN WAR-TIME 157
-
- QUEEN ELIZABETH SPEAKS 158
-
- IN MEMORY OF RUPERT BROOKE 159
-
- THE NEW SCHOOL 160
-
- EASTER WEEK 163
-
- THE CATHEDRAL OF RHEIMS 165
-
- KINGS 169
-
- THE WHITE SHIPS AND THE RED 170
-
- THE TWELVE-FORTY-FIVE 174
-
- PENNIES 178
-
- TREES 180
-
- STARS 181
-
- OLD POETS 183
-
- DELICATESSEN 185
-
- SERVANT GIRL AND GROCER’S BOY 190
-
- WEALTH 192
-
- MARTIN 193
-
- THE APARTMENT HOUSE 194
-
- AS WINDS THAT BLOW AGAINST A STAR 196
-
- ST. LAURENCE 197
-
- TO A YOUNG POET WHO KILLED HIMSELF 198
-
- MEMORIAL DAY 200
-
- THE ROSARY 201
-
- VISION 202
-
- TO CERTAIN POETS 203
-
- LOVE’S LANTERN 205
-
- ST. ALEXIS 206
-
- FOLLY 208
-
- MADNESS 210
-
- POETS 211
-
- CITIZEN OF THE WORLD 212
-
- TO A BLACKBIRD AND HIS MATE WHO DIED IN THE SPRING 213
-
- THE FOURTH SHEPHERD 215
-
- EASTER 218
-
- MOUNT HOUVENKOPF 219
-
- THE HOUSE WITH NOBODY IN IT 220
-
- DAVE LILLY 223
-
- ALARM CLOCKS 226
-
- WAVERLEY 227
-
-
- EARLY POEMS
-
- IN A BOOK-SHOP 231
-
- SLENDER YOUR HANDS 232
-
- SLEEP SONG 233
-
- WHITE BIRD OF LOVE 234
-
- TRANSFIGURATION 236
-
- BALLADE OF MY LADY’S BEAUTY 237
-
- FOR A BIRTHDAY 239
-
- WAYFARERS 242
-
- PRINCESS BALLADE 244
-
- LULLABY FOR A BABY FAIRY 246
-
- A DEAD POET 248
-
- THE MAD FIDDLER 249
-
- THE GRASS IN MADISON SQUARE 251
-
- SAID THE ROSE 252
-
- METAMORPHOSIS 254
-
- FOR A CHILD 255
-
- THE CLOUDED SUN (TO A. S.) 256
-
- THE POET’S EPITAPH 259
-
- BEAUTY’S HAIR 260
-
- THE WAY OF LOVE 262
-
- CHEVELY CROSSING 267
-
- THE OTHER LOVER 270
-
-
-
-
-ILLUSTRATIONS
-
-
- JOYCE KILMER, AGE 30 _Frontispiece_
-
- PAGE
- FAC-SIMILE OF AUTOGRAPH MANUSCRIPT OF “THE PEACEMAKER” 108
-
- JOYCE KILMER, AGE 21 240
-
-
-
-
-MEMOIR
-
-
-It is the felicity of these pages that they cannot be dull. It is
-their merit, peculiar in such a memoir, that they cannot be sad. It
-is their novelty that they can be restricted in appeal only by the
-varieties of the human species. It is their good fortune that they can
-be extraordinarily frank. It is their virtue that they cannot fail to
-do unmeasurable good. And it is their luck to abide many days.
-
-With their subject how could it be otherwise? They make not a wreath,
-but a chronicle, and in their assembled facts tell a bright chapter
-in the history of our time. If there is one word which more than any
-other should be linked with the name of this gallant figure now claimed
-(and rightly) by so many elements of the nation, that word certainly
-is “American.” A character and a career so racy, typical of all that
-everybody likes to believe that at our best we are, can hardly be
-matched, I think, outside of stories.
-
-
-I
-
-Joyce Kilmer was reported in the papers as having said, just before
-he sailed for France, that he was “half Irish,” and that was why he
-belonged with the boys of the Sixty-ninth. His birth was not exactly
-eloquent of this fact. Though, indeed, he was, as will appear, a much
-more ardent Irishman than many an Irishman born--that is, in the sense
-of keenly savouring those things which are fine in the Irish character,
-and with characteristic gusto feeling within himself an affinity with
-them. Later, in a letter from France to his wife, he was more explicit
-on this point:
-
- As to the matter of my own blood (you mentioned this in a
- previous letter) I did indeed tell a good friend of mine who
- edits the book-review page of a Chicago paper that I was “half
- Irish.” But I have never been a mathematician. The point I
- wished to make was that a large percentage--which I have a
- perfect right to call half--of my ancestry was Irish. For proof
- of this, you have only to refer to the volumes containing the
- histories of my mother’s and my father’s families. Of course I
- am American, but one cannot be pure American in blood unless
- one is an Indian. And I have the good fortune to be able to
- claim, largely because of the wise matrimonial selections of my
- progenitors on both sides, Irish blood. And don’t let anyone
- publish a statement contrary to this.
-
-He also, in a letter from France, quoted with much relish the remark
-of Father Francis P. Duffy that he was “half German and half human.”
-English and Scotch strains made up another half or three quarters. The
-English goes straight back to one Thomas Kilburne, church warden at
-Wooddilton, near Newmarket, in Cambridgeshire, who came to Connecticut
-in 1638. The “e” was lost apparently in Massachusetts, and the word
-became, as in his mother’s maiden name, Kilburn.
-
-Soldier blood, too, flowed in his veins--though it is likely that this
-fact for the first time occurred to him, if at all, when his nature
-rose white-hot to arms. He was, so to say, a Colonial Dame on both
-sides, as members of both his father’s and his mother’s family fought
-in the American Revolution; and members of his father’s family in the
-French and Indian wars.
-
-Alfred Joyce Kilmer (as he was christened) was born at New Brunswick,
-New Jersey, December 6, 1886, son of Annie Kilburn and Frederick
-Kilmer. Though he seems always to have been, in familiar address and
-allusion, called Joyce, the Alfred did not disappear from his address
-and signature until he began, as more or less of a professional
-writer, to publish his work, when it went the way of the Newton in Mr.
-Tarkington’s name, and the Enoch in Mr. Bennett’s. Then “Joyce Kilmer”
-acquired a fine humorous disdain for what he regarded as the florid
-note in literary signatures of three words (or, worse still to his
-mind, the A. Joyce kind of thing); and he enjoyed handing down, with
-much relish of the final and judicial character of his utterance, the
-opinion that the proper sort of a trademark, so to say, for success
-in letters was something short, pointed, easy to say and to remember,
-such as Rudyard Kipling, Mark Twain, O. Henry, Joseph Conrad, and so on
-through illustrations carried, at length, to intentionally infuriating
-numbers.
-
-As a small boy, Kilmer is described by those who knew him then as the
-“funniest” small boy they ever saw, by which is meant, apparently, that
-he was an odd spectacle. And this, of course, is so altogether in line
-with literary tradition that it would have been odd if he had not been
-an oddity in the way of a spectacle. He wore queer clothes, it seems,
-ordinary stockings with bicycle breeches, and that sort of thing. He
-didn’t altogether fit in somehow, couldn’t find himself, was somewhat
-of an outsider among the juvenile clans; he was required to fight other
-boys a good deal; he evidenced a pronounced inability to comprehend
-anything at all of arithmetic; and somewhere between eight and twelve
-(so the report goes) he contracted a violent passion for a lady, of
-about thirty-five, who was his teacher at school; a passion which
-endured for a considerable time, and became a hilarious legend among
-the youth about him of jocose humour.
-
-It is told that at “Prep” school, when this goal seemed rather unlikely
-of his attainment, he made up his mind to stand at the head of his
-class; and with something like the later Kilmerian exercise of will he
-accomplished his purpose.
-
-Kilmer was graduated from Rutgers College in 1904, and received his
-A. B. from Columbia in 1906. His University life seems to have been,
-in outward effect, fairly normal. There is no ready evidence that he
-“shone” particularly, and none that he failed to “shine.” He was not
-deported by the authorities, and he was not unanimously hailed the idol
-of his classmates. He became a member of Delta Upsilon fraternity: and
-he was, of course, active in college journalism. Then as always he
-appears to have been zestful in living well, to have counted sufficient
-to the day the excellence thereof, and to have been too warm with
-life to be calculating in expenditures. He retained in the years that
-followed--and it seems to have been the college memory he retained most
-distinctly--a humorous recollection of his consuming his allowance on
-an abundance of rich viands during the first few days of each month,
-and being reduced to the necessity of living precariously on a meagre
-ration of crackers and sandwiches thereafter--until next income day.
-
-Characteristic of the vehement manner in which he went after life, as
-a Sophomore Kilmer became engaged to Miss Aline Murray, of New Jersey,
-a step-daughter of Henry Mills Alden, editor of _Harper’s Magazine_.
-Upon leaving Columbia he took up the business of making a living in the
-way of an elder American intellectual tradition, by teaching school in
-a (more or less) rural community. He returned to New Jersey and began
-his career as instructor of Latin at Morristown High School. So slight
-a lad he was, even several years after this time, that it is difficult
-to picture him in the disciplinary adventures of the classic figure
-of this calling. His problems at Morristown doubtless were dissimilar
-to those of his early, Hoosier, prototype. He married and became a
-householder. His son, Kenton, was born. In religion he had been bred
-an Episcopalian, and during this period in New Jersey (it is told) he
-acted as a lay reader in this church.
-
-He soon concluded, apparently, that pedagogy was, so to say, no life
-for a boy. At the conclusion of a year’s teaching he tore up the roots
-he had planted, and, together with the young lady he had married, and
-the son born to them, and with a few youthful poems in his pocket, he
-advanced upon the metropolis, even in the classic way, on the ancient
-quest of conscious talent.
-
-The rapidity and brilliance of Joyce Kilmer’s success has altogether
-obscured his very democratic beginnings. As his initial occupation
-in New York, he obtained, by a lucky chance, employment as editor
-of a journal for horsemen, though of horses he had no particular
-knowledge--to be exact, no such knowledge whatever. Here finding little
-to do, and discovering one day in a desk drawer a bulky manuscript, he
-decided--as he was editor--to edit it. This, apparently, he did with
-youthful energy. The little job he mentioned with some satisfaction
-to his employer, a fine portly sportsman with a crimson face and an
-irascible temper. The young editor explained that the manuscript
-evidently had been written by a man familiar with horses, but one
-apparently innocent of the art of literary composition. “Young man,”
-bellowed his employer, “I would have you understand I have been through
-the best veterinary college in the world, and I have been a veterinary
-myself for over forty years.” His wife, he added, was his amanuensis,
-and he guessed she knew something about writing. The editorship came to
-an abrupt termination.
-
-Then followed a brief sojourn, at a salary of (I think) eight dollars
-a week, as retail salesman in the book store of Charles Scribner’s
-Sons, a dignity which the young littérateur wore with humorous dignity
-for exactly two weeks. A distinct mental impression of him of this
-time presents him as decidedly like an Eton boy in general effect, and
-it seems that a large white collar and a small-size high hat should
-have gone with him to make the picture quite right. One who met him
-then felt at once a gracious, slightly courtly, young presence. He
-gave forth an aroma of excellent, gentlemanly manners. He frequently
-pronounced, as an indication that he had not heard you clearly, the
-word “Pardon?”--with a slight forward inclination of his head, which,
-altogether, was adorable. His smile, never far away, when it came was
-winning, charming. It broke like spring sunshine, it was so fresh and
-warm and clear. And there was noticeable then in his eyes a light,
-a quiet glow which marked him as a spirit not to be forgotten. So
-tenderly boyish was he in effect that his confreres among the book
-clerks accepted with difficulty the story that he was married. When it
-was told that he had a son they gasped their incredulity. And when one
-day this extraordinary elfin sprite remarked that at the time of his
-honeymoon he had had a beard they felt (I remember) that the world was
-without power to astonish them further.
-
-As a retail salesman, however, this exceedingly interesting young
-man did not make a high mark. One’s general impression of him “on
-the floor” is a picture of a happy student, standing, entranced,
-frequently with his back to the door (which theoretically he should
-have been watching for incoming customers), day after day engrossed
-in perusing a rare edition of “Madame Bovary.” One sensational feat
-of business he did as a clerk perform. Misreading, in his newness
-to these hieroglyphics, the cypher in which in stores the prices of
-books are marked on the fly leaves of the volumes, he sold to a lady a
-hundred-and-fifty-dollar book for a dollar and a half. This transaction
-being what is termed a “charge sale,” not a “cash sale,” and amid some
-excitement the matter being immediately rectified, disaster for the
-amateur salesman was averted.
-
-At Scribner’s a close friendship was, almost at once, formed between
-the youthful poet and another then unpublished writer acting at that
-time in the same capacity of clerk--a friendship which was never
-diminished by the numerous shiftings of Kilmer’s fields of activity,
-the multitudinous, diverse and ardent interests which he acquired
-in an ever-mounting measure, and the steady addition of numberless
-friends of all classes who eagerly yielded him their devotion. It
-was rather a friendship which was continually cemented by increasing
-and closer bonds. It was a part of Kilmer’s spirit to make his first
-friend in his literary life a sharer as far as was possible in each
-new success of his own. One among many, innumerable, instances of
-this was his contriving, by his influence with the editor (at that
-time another intimate, Louis H. Wetmore), to work his friend into a
-position somewhat rivaling his own at the period (1912–1913) when he
-was the bright and shining star reviewer for the _New York Times Review
-of Books_. The regular Tuesday lunching together of these two friends
-when their offices were widely separated became, at least in their own
-fancy, an American literary institution. The two were united in all
-the symbols of affection between men. And at seasons of rejoicing and
-adversity the Kilmer house was to his friend as his own. It is to this
-one who among all of Joyce Kilmer’s friends owes him the greatest debt
-of friendship has come the supreme trust of writing, within the power
-of his many and conscious limitations, this Memoir, and editing these
-volumes.
-
-Dropping the very small bird which he held in his hand in the way of
-a secure salary, the spectacular bookseller, somewhat to twist the
-figure, plunged again into uncharted seas, and became a lexicographer,
-as an editorial assistant in the work of preparing a new edition of
-the Standard Dictionary. He blithely began his Johnsonian labours by
-defining ordinary words assigned to him, at a pay of five cents for
-each word defined. This is a very different thing indeed from receiving
-a rate of five cents a word for writing. It is a task at which you
-can obtain an average of perhaps ten or twelve dollars a week, though
-some weeks “stickers” will hold you back. It soon became apparent,
-evidently, that it was advisable to put this very capable pieceworker
-on a salary; and he was rapidly promoted, with corresponding increases
-in remuneration (reaching an amount of something like four times his
-initial earnings), to more advanced phases of the work: research into
-dates of birth (involving correspondence with living celebrities);
-research into the inception of inventions (as, for example, the
-introduction of the barrier into horse racing); together with the
-defining of words of contemporary origin, in, for instance, the
-nomenclature of aviation. In this last mentioned department, it was
-his office to call upon authorities, such as the Wright brothers, and
-upon presentation of his credentials to receive precise information. He
-interviewed famous tobacco importers, and coffee merchants; compiled in
-the New York Public Library material about fans; unearthed for use as
-an illustration a picture of a strange bird; or was assigned to collect
-for this purpose designs of ancient mouldings.
-
-If lexicography was Kilmer’s venerable occupation, by political faith
-he was at the time, this very young, young man, a socialist. He
-subscribed for and frequently contributed to the _Call_ newspaper.
-And the height of his effervescence was in addressing meetings of the
-proletariat. He was, it must be said, a burning “young radical.” He
-frequented, to some extent, a club of that name. And with a joyous
-consciousness of being in the character of his surroundings he ate
-meals at the Rand School of Social Science. He rapidly acquired a
-wonderful string of queer acquaintances, in whose idiosyncrasies he
-took immense delight. Some, not of the persuasion, fancied that as
-an adherent of the socialist party he was merely enamoured of an
-intellectual idea. At any rate, whenever in conversation he spoke
-of socialism, as he frequently did, his graceful, amiable young
-features assumed a very firm and earnest aspect. Exactly the point
-of transition, if there was any decided point, I cannot recall, but
-from the proletariat he passed to the literati. A “man of letters”
-became a great word with him. And he looked rather proudly about as
-he said it, as a Scot might speak of the doughty deeds of the Scotch.
-He was wont to refer, too, to the “intellectual aristocracy.” His
-luncheon engagements were now mostly with this order of humanity, and
-his anecdotes featured such figures as Richard Le Gallienne and Bliss
-Carman--men whose personalities delighted his heart beyond measure.
-
-How absurdly juvenile he looked. But you would have noted, as you
-observed him, that he had a very fine head, something like that of
-Arthur Symons (without the moustache), I thought; or, according to
-Mr. Le Gallienne’s sympathetic picture in _The Bookman_: “Though the
-resemblance was perhaps only a spiritual expression, his then thin,
-austere young face, with those strangely strong and gentle eyes (eyes
-that seemed to have an independent, dominating existence), reminded me
-of Lionel Johnson, for whom he had already a great admiration, and
-whose religion he was afterwards to embrace.” Or, again, he seemed as
-if he might be a comely youth out of ancient Greece. I think that what
-I mean is that he was so unlike all other young men anyone had ever
-seen walking about, so much brighter and purer, or some indescribable
-thing, that he did not seem altogether real. A feeling which I think
-was shared by many, and which I have never quite been able to make
-articulate, Mr. Le Gallienne has most happily expressed with his own
-easy charm; that is the “hint of destiny” in this “very concentrated,
-intense young presence--masculine intense, not feminine:”
-
- We have all met young people who give us that--beautiful,
- brilliant, lovely natured, so superabundant in all their
- qualities (and particularly perhaps in some quality of
- emanating light)--as to make them suggest the supernatural, and
- touched, too, with the finger of a moonlight that has written
- “fated” upon their brows. Probably our feeling is nothing more
- mysterious than our realisation that temperaments so vital and
- intense must inevitably tempt richer and swifter fates than
- those less wild winged.
-
-Above all, this young gentleman was the portrait of a poet, even (in
-those days) of the type of literary sophistication which is (or was)
-called decadent! There was about him a perceptible aroma of literary
-self-consciousness. He had begun to contribute to magazines and
-newspapers the verses which he soon gathered into a first volume, “A
-Summer of Love” (an “author’s book,” as the trade term has it), verses
-patently derivative in character (as whose early verses are not?),
-showing the influences of various masters.
-
-He had already become a bit of a celebrity, arriving at twenty-five
-in _Who’s Who_. In conversation he spoke with striking fluency and
-precision, and a rather amusing effect of authority; all of which,
-together with a ready command, rather incongruous for his years, of
-very apt words little employed in speech, gave a general impression, I
-fancy, of something of an infant prodigy. He wrote in a letter of this
-time of the poems of Coventry Patmore:
-
- I have come to regard them with intense admiration. Have you
- read them? Patmore seems to me to be a greater poet than
- Francis Thompson. (Kilmer, had by the way, just given a lecture
- at Columbia University on Francis Thompson.) He has not the
- rich vocabulary, the decorative erudition, the Shelleyan
- enthusiasm, which distinguish the “Sister Songs” and the “Hound
- of Heaven,” but he has a classical simplicity, a restraint and
- sincerity which make his poems satisfying. Some of his shorter
- poems, such as “Alexander and Lycon” and “The Toys,” approach
- Landor in their Greek economy. Of course, the “Angel in the
- House,” and many other of his poems, are marred by Tennysonian
- influences. But the “Unknown Eros” is a work of stupendous
- beauty. It is certainly supreme among modern religious poems.
- That part of it devoted to Eros and Psyche is remarkably
- daring and remarkably fine. Psyche symbolizes the soul, and
- Eros the love of God. Their amour is described with realistic
- minuteness, even with humorous flippancy, and yet the whole
- poem is alive with religious feeling.
-
-The finding of Patmore, by the way, was what might be called a
-finger-post in Kilmer’s life. The fortunate introduction was performed
-by, it is my impression, Kilmer’s friend Thomas Walsh.
-
-If in cold print to-day there is a slightly preposterous didactic
-quality in these remarks of this youthful character, it should be
-instantly noted as a tribute to the charm that was his that in the
-presence of so much handsomeness and grace, combined with so much
-flexibility of mind and agile humour, even this was an engaging thing.
-
-There was to Kilmer nothing whatever dry-as-dust about the erudite
-business of lexicography; instead his impressionable nature found among
-his co-workers a rich, a colourful, an exciting school of humanity. He
-glowed continually with affectionate amusement at the motley band of
-literary adventurers, intellectual soldiers of fortune, who apparently
-were his colleagues. One, the most motley perhaps of all (the long
-cherished dream of whose ancient bachelor life it was one day to write
-a popular song), touched, for the first time, I think, the deepest
-spring of his song--his profound and wide-ranging humanity.
-
- Some people ask: “What cruel chance
- Made Martin’s life so sad a story?”
- Martin? Why, he exhaled romance,
- And wore an overcoat of glory.
-
-
-II
-
-And then, lo! the aesthete became a churchman. After a couple of
-years or so of lexicographic employment, work on the dictionary was
-completed, and Kilmer entered what, with immense gusto, he described as
-“religious journalism.” He became literary editor of _The Churchman_.
-
-He had completed a very thorough course in uptown New York apartment
-house life (living, I think, in rapid succession in some half dozen
-specimens of “the great stone box cruelly displayed severe against the
-pleasant arc of sky”); and now removing to the suburban village of
-Mahwah, New Jersey, in the Ramapo foothills, he entered upon his career
-as one of the world’s most accomplished commuters. He used to say, with
-a spacious gesture of the arm and a haughty inflation of the chest,
-that it was no life at all, no life at all, for a man not to swing
-around an orbit of at least sixty miles a day between his office and
-his home. His home, even so!
-
- I never have seen a vagabond who really liked to roam
- All up and down the streets of the world and not to have a home.
-
-What more exhilarating experience than the owning of a home! And one
-paid one’s installments on the building loan with the fine pride of a
-man exercising a noble prerogative. Yes, he often walked to Suffern
-along the Erie track, and meditated on “what a house should do, a house
-that has sheltered life,”
-
- That has put its loving wooden arms around a man and his wife,
- A house that has echoed a baby’s laugh and held up his stumbling feet.
-
-As became a churchman, he began to hold forth to his companion on the
-train to and from the city on the fascinations of the Anglican poets.
-Either his enthusiasm for the subject resulted in a series of articles
-on the theme, or an assignment for such a series of articles resulted
-in his enthusiasm, I don’t know which. The significant point is that it
-was just as like to have been either way about. “Passon Hawker”--Robert
-Stephen Hawker--Vicar of Morwenstow, a coast life-guard in a
-cassock--who can recite off hand the deeds of his piety and his valour?
-Well, on the Erie smoker he became one of the most romantic figures of
-story. Robert Herrick, in a manner of speaking, went home many a night
-on the Twelve-Forty-Five (Robert Herrick, that is, with his “Unbaptized
-Rhimes” left out), and Bishop Coxe returned on the Seven-Fifty-Six in
-the morning.
-
-Kilmer had already done a few book reviews for _The Nation_ and for the
-_New York Times_; but at _The Churchman_ he acquired such a proficiency
-at this exercise that he was able, jocularly, to regard Arnold Bennett,
-as a literary journalist, as a “mere amateur.” The real reward of
-“religious journalism,” however, it soon developed, was the opportunity
-of writing a feature which the secular might call an editorial, but
-the proper name of which this editor pronounced, in the tone and with
-the manner of one who was consciously engaged in something grand,
-gloomy and peculiar, as a “meditation.”
-
-The real meditations of Joyce Kilmer, however, were not “meditations”
-so called, and partook in no wise of the nature of editorials. He had
-been, in the main, a graceful troubadour who thrummed pleasant things
-to his lady-love, and had a bright eye to his singing robes. He had
-thought it rather fine, too, that refrain in imitation of Richepin:
-
- May booze be plenty, bulls be few,
- The poet is the beggars’ king.
-
-He had even been much taken, artistically, with the thought of absinthe:
-
- O little green god in your crystal shrine,
- Your heavenly dream-shower shed!
-
-It was when his business took him near to God, when his exploring
-spirit, upon a peak in Darien, beheld that:
-
- Poems are made by fools like me,
- But only God can make a tree,
-
-that he began to be a poet. “Trees,” which more than all the rest he
-had written put together made his reputation, appeared in _Poetry. A
-Magazine of Verse_ in August, 1913.
-
-At about this period it was that he was altogether born again. Then,
-doubtless in castigatory reaction against his own aesthetic and
-“decadent” wild oats, entered into his fibre that sovereign disdain for
-the intellectual flub-dub which later gave such a delightful note of
-“horse-sense” to all his humorous thought--the Johnsonian sting (“and
-don’t you think you were an ass?”) which found its earliest biting
-expression in the verses “To a Young Poet Who Killed Himself.”
-
-“I’ve been leading a rather active life, for several days,” was with
-a gay salute of the hand, a frequent Kilmerian remark. In 1912 the
-direction of the _New York Times Review of Books_ fell into the hands
-of a high-spirited young man, a Max-Beerbohmian character, with a
-decided taste for gaiety in reviews, Mr. Wetmore, who conducted that
-organ through what is known in New York journalistic tradition as its
-“meteoric period.” Mr. Wetmore’s wit perceived in Kilmer his happiest
-rocket. Not only given his head but egged on by his editor to strive
-for sublime heights of fantasy, this fairly unknown contributor shot
-in a series of reviews which for readability was, the applause now
-indicated, an altogether new thing in the book pages of an American
-newspaper. “This is a bad book, a very bad book, indeed,” so ran the
-style. “It is bad because it makes this reviewer feel old and fat
-and bald.” If, together with their humorous assumption of a jovial
-cocksureness of manner, the literary judgments expressed were, of
-necessity, snap-shot judgments, there was nothing snap-shot nor assumed
-about a certain quality in them which in general effect was the most
-striking of all, namely, the reflection in a very positive way of a
-radiantly clean and wholesome young nature, abounding in mental and
-spiritual health.
-
-As one of the general prime movers in, and for a number of years
-Corresponding Secretary of The Poetry Society of America, Kilmer
-engaged on the side in activities which for many another would have
-been in themselves almost a whole job. A fervent Dickensonian, he was
-for a long period president and (one felt) the animating principle
-of the American Dickens Fellowship. He accumulated offices to such
-an extent that I am doubtful if anyone but himself knew exactly how
-many employments he had altogether, or at any one moment. He conducted
-the Poetry department of _The Literary Digest_ for something like
-nine years, an obligation which he continued to fulfill even from
-Camp Mills, Long Island, to the time when he sailed for France. For a
-time he conducted a similar department in _Current Literature_, and
-also did a quarterly article on poetry for, I think, the _Review of
-Reviews_. Among his earlier essays in the lecture field was a paper on
-“The Drama as an Instrument of Sex Education,” read before a regular
-meeting of the Society of Sanitary and Moral Prophylaxis held at the
-New York Academy of Medicine, in December, 1913. The society with the
-playful name, I recollect, got seriously interested in the matter of
-sex education as then expounded. Their views on the drama in this
-connection were enlarged by acquisition of the idea that though “‘The
-Great Love’ is, in my opinion, one of the most skilfully constructed
-plays presented on the New York stage for many a year, I am quite
-serious in saying that as a factor in sex education, it is a thousand
-times inferior to ‘Bertha the Beautiful Cloak Model.’”
-
-As Kilmer was always decidedly what is termed a ready writer, what I
-should attempt to describe as a natural writer (a startling exception
-to the rule that easy writing makes hard reading), so he appeared to
-have the gift of speaking readily in public. On frequent occasions,
-at any rate in his early talks, he neglected altogether to prepare
-any outline beforehand, and even sometimes to choose a subject. Every
-now and then, I have known him repeatedly to say to his companion at
-dinner, without, however, any trace at all of nervousness: “Now, look
-here: Put your mind on this. Stop all that gossip. Tell me what I’m to
-talk about. I have to begin” (looking at his watch) “in twenty-five
-minutes.”
-
-He was particularly active in the affairs of the Authors’ Club, and was
-a member of the Vagabonds, the Columbia University Club and the Alianza
-Puertorriguena. In 1913 he ceased, officially, to be a churchman.
-For a brief period he contemplated the prospect of a professorship,
-lecturing on English Literature at the University of the South,
-Sewanee, Tennessee. Then, to his great delight, he became a newspaper
-man--as he continually put it, with much relish in the part, “a hard
-newspaper man.” He became a special writer for the _New York Times
-Sunday Magazine_. I am sure he saw himself in fancy as one of those
-weather-beaten characters bred in the old-time newspaper school of
-booze, profanity and hard knocks, his only text-book the police-court
-blotter and the moulder of his youth a particularly brutal night
-city-editor. He maintained, with humorous arrogance against opposing
-argument, the thesis that every great writer had got his “training”
-as a newspaper man. He delighted to point, as illustrations of this,
-to Dickens, to Thackeray, and to a lot more, who, in any strict sense
-of the word, were not “newspaper men” at all. Hard pressed, he even
-stood ready to make some such hilariously sweeping assertion as that
-George Eliot, Shakespeare, Tennyson and Robert Browning were, properly
-perceived, “newspaper men.”
-
-At any rate, this hard newspaper man had to begin with a comical
-equipment for his task: he would never learn to typewrite and he knew
-nothing of shorthand. Or rather, he was remarkably well equipped, as
-one of the outstanding traits of his character was the fearless zest
-with which, so to say, he took the hurdles of life, and a peculiar
-faculty in triumphing over such obstacles as his own limitations. He
-rapidly invented a curious system of abbreviations and marks to remind
-him of points, which served him as an interviewer as effectively as any
-knowledge of stenography could have done. He energetically entered upon
-his occupation as a feature writer with the customary themes of the
-“Sunday story.” He interviewed, figuratively speaking, the man who had
-discovered the missing link, and he got from the latest inventor of
-perpetual motion all the arresting details of his machine. And a lively
-part of the early Sunday morning ritual at his home was the advance
-calculating with a tape measure of the week’s income from space writing.
-
-It was later that he created his own highly successful type of literary
-interview. An intelligent perception of the business, a perception
-which is not general, perhaps is required fully to appreciate the
-fact that in this department of newspaper work he was an exceedingly
-skillful journalist. The secret of his really brilliant success in this
-field lay in large part in his instinct for luring the distinguished
-subject of his interview into provocative statements, enabling him to
-employ such heads as: “Is O. Henry a Pernicious Literary Influence?”
-“Godlessness Mars Most Contemporary Poetry,” “Americans Lack Loyalty To
-Their Writers,” “Shackled Magazine Editors Harm Literature,” “Declares
-Our Rich Authors Make Cheap Literature” and “Says American Literature
-Is Going To the Dogs.”
-
-At the time of the death of James Whitcomb Riley, Kilmer hurried to
-the Catskills for his interview with Bliss Carman. On his way back
-to the city, by way of his home at Mahwah, he dashed with his usual
-impetuosity in front of the moving train he was seeking to board, was
-knocked down and hurled or dragged a considerable distance, and taken
-to the Good Samaritan Hospital at Suffern, New York, with three ribs
-fractured and other injuries; where, wiring immediately to New York
-for his secretary, he dictated an interview as engaging and as full of
-journalistic craft as any he ever wrote. He seemed much more intent
-on his Sunday story, it is reported by H. Christopher Watts, who was
-acting as his secretary at that time, than on his predicament.
-
-I did not see Kilmer at this time myself, but I have an idea that,
-when he had relieved his mind of the anxiety concerning his article,
-he entered into the spirit of his experience with much relish. It
-isn’t every day that one gets hit by a train, nor everybody that has
-three ribs broken. Exhilarating kind of thing, when you see it that
-way! I remember one time when I was practically in hospital myself he
-went to a good deal of trouble to come to see me. He seemed to admire
-my predicament very much, and, beaming upon me, remarked in high good
-humour that it must be an entertaining thing to be so completely at the
-mercy of circumstances over which you had no control. When shall we
-look upon his like again!
-
-
-III
-
-I really doubt very much whether anybody ever enjoyed food more than
-Kilmer. The slender youth had become a decidedly stocky young man,
-who ate mammoth meals with prodigious satisfaction. He delighted upon
-sitting down to breakfast to maintain, with almost savage earnestness
-(such was the amusing effect), that the most fitting dish for that meal
-was steak. As a matter of fact, however, his habit was to miss his
-breakfast altogether through haste to catch his train, except for a cup
-of coffee and a piece of buttered toast which, when he missed the ’bus,
-he ate, a mouthful every dozen or so leaps, on his way down the hill
-(almost a mountain) to the station. Sundays, however, with the whole
-day at home, he apparently regarded among other things as a sort of
-barbecue. Looking over the morning table it was his custom to inquire
-with the air of a man making a fairly satisfactory beginning, what was
-scheduled for dinner.
-
-Kilmer never ate any lunch, as the ordinary world understands the
-word--about the first hour of the afternoon he went (when his means
-had become such that he could afford it) to a sort of Thanksgiving or
-Christmas dinner every day. How proceeding directly to his office he
-did any work afterward, was always considerable of a mystery to me. And
-lunching alone he doubtless regarded as a misanthropic perversion. His
-luncheons and his frequent dinners in town alone represented what many
-would regard as a rather arduous social life, which however arduous,
-however, never failed to include the weekly luncheon with his mother,
-Mrs. Kilburn-Kilmer. As an epilogue, so to say, to his meal it was his
-wont to have, speaking his order slowly so as to suck the full flavour
-of the idea, “a large black cigar.”
-
-One time being in the city with his family for a period after the birth
-of one of his children, he gave a series of Sunday morning breakfasts
-at a fashionable restaurant (it was a pleasant crotchet with him
-that he was “a fashionable young man”), entertainments which were
-distinguished by, first, the fact the guests so abundantly represented
-the world of journalism that they filled a good portion of the room,
-and, secondly, by the circumstance of their lingering at the board
-until mid-day diners began to arrive.
-
-How a poet could _not_ be a glorious eater, it was one of Kilmer’s
-whims to say, he could not see; for the poet was happier than other
-men by reason of his acuter senses, and as his eyes delighted in the
-beauty of the world, so should his palate thrill with pleasure in the
-taste of the earth’s bounteous yield for the sustenance of men. The
-romance, too, of the things we eat he felt lustily.
-
- Rich spices from the Orient,
- And fruit that knew Italian skies.
-
-He had another, and a decidedly quaint, notion of food. He firmly
-believed that hearty eating was an adequate physical compensation for
-loss of sleep. He was fond of declaring his faith in this fantastic
-idea by means of a story of some “ancient receptive child” (friend of
-his) who managed to bring up a family of seven (or so) children by
-ill-paid hack-work occupying most of the day and night--a noble success
-due entirely to noble meals.
-
- * * * * *
-
- This man has home and child and wife
- And battle set for every day.
- This man has God and love and life;
- These stand, all else shall pass away.
-
-And “this man’s” days were long, long days: Kilmer’s home, a place
-of boundless week-end hospitality and almost equally boundless
-domesticity (guests being obliged to exercise much agility in
-clambering about toys with which the stairs were laden), was also year
-after year a place of almost unbelievable literary industry. The trying
-idiosyncrasies of the artistic temperament were about as discernible
-in Kilmer as kleptomania. He was, as you may say, social and domestic
-in his habits of writing to an amazing degree. Night after night he
-would radiantly walk up and down the floor singing a lullaby to one of
-his children whom he carried screaming in his arms while he dictated
-between vociferous sounds to his secretary or wife--his wife frequently
-driven by the drowsiness of two in the morning to take short naps with
-her head upon the typewriter while the literally tireless journalist
-filled and lighted his pipe.
-
-This, however, was an atmosphere of cloistral seclusion compared with
-Kilmer’s office at the _New York Times_. Here, where he regularly got
-through each week enough hard work to hold down three or four fairly
-capable young men, he maintained a sort of salon for a ludicrous
-variety of picturesque characters with nothing in particular to do and
-no place else to go, ranging from types of patrician leisure to stray
-dogs of the literary world visibly out of a job.
-
-The latter class, indeed, apparently regarded him as a kind of a
-clearing house for employment. A singularly convincing commentary on
-the radiating humanity of this brilliant young man was one rather
-grotesque feature of his mail. In addition to a constant and copious
-stream of requests from persons but slightly known, or quite unknown to
-him, for advice as to how to succeed in letters, and for his personal
-imprimatur on their enclosed manuscripts, he was apparently constantly
-in receipt of innumerable epistolary stories of extraordinary distress,
-suffered (generally) by elderly characters defeated in the lists of
-literature. Though there was in Kilmer’s robust nature a decided
-distaste, somewhat analogous to the innate aversion of the clean in
-spirit to moral obliquity, for what he termed “ineffectual people,”
-there was too an amusing strain of paternal feeling toward most of
-those of all ages with whom he was in contact. And this feeling he did
-not neglect, whenever the occasion arose, to translate into practical
-effect.
-
-He had a comical manner of terming his elders “young” So-and-So. I
-was six years his senior, which at the period of life at which we
-met represented a considerable difference in experience. And yet,
-throughout our association, in spiritual force he was the oak, I the
-clinging vine. And I know of cases where this was quite as much so when
-the other man was something like fifteen years the elder. One such
-instance, ludicrous in its contrast between the two men, was confessed
-to me with deep feeling just the other day.
-
-“So-long” or “good-bye” was seldom Kilmer’s parting word. It was rather
-a word he continually used which will be thought of as peculiarly his
-as long as his memory endures, the closing word of “Rouge Bouquet.” The
-last time I saw him at his home, then at Larchmont Manor, New York,
-my companion (in marriage) and I upon leaving almost missed our car,
-which started a block or so from the Kilmer house. As the three of us
-dashed after it, Kilmer stopped this car by what seemed to me something
-like sheer force of his willing it to stop. Then, as he dropped away
-from the race, there came from him high and clear out of the night (and
-always shall I hear it ring) his benediction: “Farewell! Children.”
-Yes, it is even so; as the spirit is measured and the frailties of
-the soul are numbered, how many who knew this wondrous boy were his
-“children”!
-
-The wisdom of the maxim “A busy man is never too busy to do one thing
-more” was indisputable in the spectacle of Kilmer. Though this was
-not, so far as I recollect, a maxim he employed, he had one of his own
-something like it, which admirably summed up his practical philosophy.
-When confronted by some financial dilemma, he was fond of declaring:
-“The demand creates the supply. A sound economic principle.” He seemed
-to crave serious responsibilities and insistent obligations as some men
-crave liquor; and he grew more rosy as these increased.
-
- Thank God for the mighty tide of fears
- Against me always hurled!
- Thank God for the bitter and ceaseless strife,
- And the sting of His chastening rod!
-
-There was nothing incongruous to Kilmer about the incongruity expressed
-in a communication written in 1916 to the Reverend Edward F. Garesché,
-S. J.; a letter which began by saying, “I am sorry that your letter of
-October 11 has been so long unanswered, but this has been the busiest
-month of my life”; which then told of his looping the loop of the
-country in lecture engagements; proceeded to discuss a matter which
-had made a strong appeal to his heart, the founding of an Academy of
-Catholic Letters to be called the Marian Institute; and concluded with
-the remark, “I will gladly take on the work of acting secretary until
-the members make their own selection.”
-
-
-IV
-
-In 1913, Kilmer’s daughter Rose, nine months of age, was stricken with
-infantile paralysis. It was then, upon his bringing his family to town
-to give his daughter the treatment of a specialist, when he came to my
-house to tell me of this, that I first distinctly realised that this
-young man was remarkable--in a manner far beyond mere talent. The idea
-which he kept firmly before his mind was that it had been declared
-there was no occasion to fear her death as a result of her affliction.
-During the course of his stay with me that day he said several times,
-“Well, there are lots of people worse off than I am.” This idea, too,
-it was apparent, he felt he must hold before him. And then, with his
-amazing and unconquerable _flair_ for life, he launched upon the
-theme that this was a “very interesting disease,” and he elaborated
-the thought that an infirmity of the body frequently resulted in an
-increased vitality of the mind.
-
-“I like to feel that I have always been a Catholic,” was a sentiment
-frequently expressed by Kilmer. It has repeatedly been declared by
-friends very close to him that his minute knowledge of pious customs
-and practices of which a life-long Catholic might easily be ignorant
-was a constant surprise to them, but that with respect to religion as
-particularised in himself he kept silent, would never discuss the steps
-that led to his conversion, and it was only by chance they discovered
-he was a daily communicant. It was late in 1918 that Kilmer astonished
-the little world that then comprised his family, his friends and
-acquaintances by entering, with his wife, the Roman Catholic Church.
-One afternoon not long after this occurrence he not so much invited as
-directed me over the telephone to meet him that night for dinner at the
-Columbia Club. His purpose soon became clear. This was the only solemn
-hour I ever spent with Kilmer. I think it well to record here what he
-deeply impressed upon me: that it was this searing test of his spirit
-which had come upon him in the affliction of his daughter that fixed
-his religion.
-
-Kilmer did not become a great patriot when his country entered the
-world war. He was, of course, the same in fibre then as before. Only
-then was known to him and visible to others what was latent in his
-heart. And in this sense it was, I think, that it was clear to him that
-he did not become, but had always been a Catholic, though he had not
-earlier realised it. He tried all things and held fast to that which he
-found good. He was inwardly driven to seek until his spirit found its
-home. That only the time of his conversion was, in a sense, accidental,
-and that the conversion itself was inevitable, must be evident in the
-fact that he was never really himself before he became, as we say, a
-convert. Then his fluid spirituality, his yearning sense of religion,
-was stabilized. What is the “secret,” as we say, of all that has been
-told of his ability? His courage, his mental and physical energy, were,
-manifestly, unusual. But his character, in the faith that he embraced,
-found its tempered spring. His talent was a wingéd seed which in the
-rich soil which had mothered so much art found fructification.
-
-It is not an unsupported assertion to say that he was in his time and
-place the laureate of the Catholic Church. His sentiments as to the
-function of a Catholic poet he has expressed very positively in his
-essays and lectures. He joyed in the new proof given by Helen Parry
-Eden “that piety and mirth may comfortably dwell together.” “A convert
-to Catholicism,” he wrote of Mr. Yeats on Lionel Johnson, “is not a
-person who wanders about weeping over autumn winds and dead leaves,
-mumbling Latin and sniffing incense.” Nor is it necessary to lay
-æsthetic hands on the church’s treasures, “and decorate rhymes with
-rich ecclesiastical imagery and the fragrant names of the saints.”
-But in Faith one may find “that purity and strength which are the
-guarantees of immortality.”
-
-And, once a Catholic, there never was any possibility of mistaking
-Kilmer’s point of view: in all matters of religion, art, economics and
-politics, as well as in all matters of faith and morals, his point of
-view was obviously and unhesitatingly Catholic. Considerable as were
-his gifts and skill as a politician in the business of his career, the
-veriest zealot could not say that he did not do the most unpolitic
-things in the service of his faith. A very positive figure, he laboured
-tirelessly, alternating from one field to another, for the Catholic
-Church.
-
-As a brilliant interpretative critic of Catholic writers, such as
-Crashaw, Patmore, Francis Thompson, Lionel Johnson and Belloc, he
-brought, I think I may venture to say, an altogether new touch into
-Catholic journalism in America, a striking and distinguished blend of
-“piety and mirth,” which had the rare and highly effective quality
-of being both engaging and highly illuminating even to, as Kilmer
-would amiably have said, the Pagan. Impetus, of course, was given
-to his style in this by his admiration for the brilliant school of
-English Catholic journalists, an impetus doubtless accelerated by the
-personal acquaintance with Belloc, the Chestertons and the Meynells
-he gained in a flying visit to England in 1914 to rescue his mother
-from war difficulties in London; when, during a few odd moments before
-his return, he established a lively connection with the Northcliffe
-papers and _T. P.’s Weekly_. Even so, Kilmer almost, or quite, alone
-transplanted this particular spark; and his note of witty common sense
-and spiritual sensibility was particularly Kilmerian, too.
-
-One day about four years ago the village Post Office at Mahwah did a
-totally unprecedented and most extraordinary business in outgoing mail,
-and Kilmer was again multiplied manifold. The neat circulars which
-he had printed and with which he stuffed the mail box announced that
-the author of “Trees,” a member of the staff of the _New York Times_,
-etc., etc., “offered the following lectures for the coming season.” The
-result may best be epitomised in the parable of the gentleman who cast
-his bread upon the waters to have it come back to him in the form of
-sardine sandwiches. The rapid development of Kilmer’s lecture business,
-which soon assumed the proportions of no mean career in itself,
-immensely extended his force as a quickening influence in the Catholic
-world. Before societies and educational institutions in many places,
-frequently travelling as far as Notre Dame, Indiana, and Prairie du
-Chien, Wisconsin, he flung his bright portraits of “seekers after that
-real but elusive thing called beauty, a thing which they found in their
-submission to her who is the mother of all learning, all culture, and
-all the arts, the Catholic Church.”
-
-
-V
-
-As a literary lecturer and a reader of his own poems before secular
-audiences his success was no less abundant. In “the only combination of
-its kind since Bill Nye and James Whitcomb Riley,” as the circular of
-the J. B. Pond Lyceum Bureau stated it, “the young American Poet” and
-the author of “Pigs is Pigs” contributed considerably to the lightening
-of the rigours of existence by an extended repetition of “a joint
-evening of readings from their works.” Ellis Parker Butler, in a letter
-before me, writes of his partner on the programme:
-
- He was a most charming travelling companion and an ideal
- team-mate for the purpose we had in mind. I would not have
- thought of going “on tour” if I had not met Kilmer. My idea was
- never to “go on tour” but, after I had met Kilmer, to “go on
- tour with Kilmer.” He was altogether lovable and loved.
-
-It would be a decidedly false estimate of Kilmer which failed to note,
-even with some emphasis, that he was an excellent man of business.
-He “played the game,” in the exceedingly difficult job of earning
-a thoroughly competent living at the literary profession, with a
-dexterity which, it was frequently apparent, was at once an inspiration
-and a despair to those who sought to rival him. The Kilmer cult which
-grew apace was considerably accelerated by a rich Kilmerian strategy.
-And he delivered to the little world of intensely intense literary
-societies and blue-nosed salons which hung upon his lips the pure milk
-of the word with a strongly humorous consciousness of the feat as a
-part of the immense sport of living.
-
-Kilmer’s “act” as it was observed from behind the scenes is excellently
-presented by an associate in the office of the _New York Times_. This
-writer says in the _Philadelphia Press_:
-
- Our editor analysed him into three distinct manners: Kilmer,
- the literary man; Kilmer, the lecturer; and Kilmer, himself.
- His first appearance in the office would give you the cue to
- him for the day. If he came in grinning with his pipe drawing
- well, we would know that nothing was to be feared; he was
- himself. When he got his “literary” manner on, the symptom
- was a tapping of his eyeglass, with his right hand on the
- fingers of his left. When he appeared in his cutaway coat and
- a particularly pastoral necktie, we knew that on that day
- the elderly ladies of This Literary Club or the young ladies
- of That Academy were to be treated to a discourse on certain
- aspects of Victorian verse.
-
- One day he came in, obviously decked out for a lecture. Without
- his having said a word about it, the assistant Sunday editor
- spoke up: “Let’s cut out work this afternoon and hear Kilmer
- lecture.” A look of horror overspread his face. “For heaven’s
- sake, don’t,” he said. “I couldn’t go through with it.” I don’t
- believe any of us ever did hear him.
-
-A thing which I found very singular was that, in manner Kilmer was
-apt, in the two or three later years of his life, to give strangers on
-their first meeting the impression of being somewhat too dignified for
-so young a man, of being, as his office associate John Bunker in an
-admirable, even a remarkable, portrait of him at this period published
-in _America_, says, “in fact just a trifle pompous.” Mr. Bunker
-continues: “This was due partly to his physical appearance, and also,
-insofar as it had any basis in reality, to that protective instinct
-which quickly teaches a sensitive and imaginative spirit to cast a veil
-between itself and the outer world.”
-
-I myself think this effect had its origin in the same perverse instinct
-which causes you, immediately after talking with a deaf person, to
-speak very loud to your next auditor whom you very well know can hear
-perfectly; that is, it was the result of being keyed up to appearing on
-an elevated platform before a curious throng. He one time astonished
-me by the declaration that it was only by, quite early in his life,
-drastically schooling himself to the task, one then exceedingly trying
-and hateful to him, that he became able to rise and “speak” at all.
-The most entertaining recollection, by the way, that I have of the
-Kilmerian pontifical manner is of a time when he generously invited
-me to have my shoes polished with him, thrust his hand deep into his
-pocket to pay the boy, paused, and with a very large gesture directed
-him to call in again later in the day.
-
-There is first-rate perspicacity in the remark of one of Kilmer’s
-friends, Laurence J. Gomme, that at one score and ten he was, in the
-amount that he had lived, about seventy years old. Something of the
-force and sharpness of Mr. Bunker’s evocation of the man as he was at
-last resides, I think, in the circumstance that here is no blending in
-the mind of the flower and the bud. He says: “When I first met Kilmer
-he had just passed his thirtieth year, but he gave me the impression
-of being somewhat older. I afterwards spoke of this to him, and it was
-his theory that newspaper work had served to age him. The truth was
-that it was due not merely to his newspaper work, but generally to the
-incessant and intense mental activity, the extraordinary and flaming
-energy, whereby he crowded into ten years the experiences of several
-ordinary lifetimes.” And this touch of the slight Bunker portrait is, I
-feel, essential to any fuller picture:
-
- As to his physical aspect, he was stockily built and about
- medium height, and his habit of body was what I should call
- plump, though later, under the stress of military drill, he
- changed somewhat in this last respect. I noted at once that
- he had a remarkable head--well rounded, with broad and high
- forehead and a very pronounced bulge at the back, covered
- thickly with dark, reddish-brown hair. But his eyes were his
- most remarkable feature. They were of the unusual colour of
- red, and they had a most peculiar quality which I can only
- inadequately suggest by saying that they literally glowed. It
- actually seemed as if there were a fire behind them, not a
- leaping and blazing fire, but a steady and unquenchable flame
- which appeared to suffuse the whole eyeball with a brooding
- light. This characteristic was so striking that I cannot help
- dilating on it. And I observed later on that this glow, this
- brooding and somewhat sombre light, never left his eyes even in
- his most weary or most care-free moments, so that they gave the
- impression of what I believe was the fact--the impression of a
- brain behind them which was working intensely and perhaps even
- feverishly every hour of the waking day.
-
-The better poet Kilmer became, as his friend Richardson Wright says in
-his admirable “Appreciation” in _The Bellman_, the less like a poet he
-acted. And after he grew up, he would about as soon have æstheticised,
-off the platform, as he would have forged a check. Whenever he did
-refer to poetry as related to himself he, as the slang term has it,
-took it smiling. One of Kilmer’s most pronounced pet aversions was the
-phrase, utterly mawkish to him, about “prostituting” one’s talent.
-He one time explained to me, with considerable apparent pride, that
-he used every idea three times: in a poem, in an article, and in a
-lecture.
-
-Charles Willis Thompson, an editorial writer of the _New York Times_,
-and to whom belongs the credit of first taking, as editor of the
-_Sunday Magazine_ and _Book Review_, Kilmer’s “stuff” in any amount,
-inspired, so to say, the poem “Delicatessen,” in this way. Mr. Thompson
-happened to remark to Kilmer that of course there were a lot of
-things which couldn’t be treated in poetry. Kilmer declared he would
-like to know what they were. Mr. Thompson cast about in his mind for
-the most ridiculous theme for a poem he could think of, and finally
-proclaimed that no one could possibly write a poem about such a thing
-as a delicatessen shop. “I’ll write a poem about a delicatessen shop,”
-Kilmer promptly replied. “It will be a long poem. I’ll sell it to a
-high-brow magazine. It will be much admired. And it will be a good
-poem.” He insisted on betting on this the sum of several dollars.
-
-The origin of “The Twelve-Forty-Five” I do not exactly know. But I
-remember shortly before that poem was written, sitting disgusted and
-miserable with Kilmer in that horrible “Jersey City shed” waiting for
-the midnight train. Taking out of his mouth that villainously large,
-fifty-cent pipe (mentioned in all genuine appreciations) Kilmer, with
-a fervour almost violent, suddenly exclaimed: “I certainly do like
-railroad stations! They are fine places!” The very famous poem “The
-White Ships and The Red” (a poem so wonderfully effective that it was
-at once reprinted all over the country and in Europe) was a newspaper
-assignment. He rather liked the poem when he saw it in the paper;
-though, with his feet cocked up on his desk, he spoke apologetically
-of what he felt to be the failure of the latter stanzas to link up
-perfectly with the first, explaining that a luncheon appointment, at
-which he chatted for an hour or two, had split the writing of it into
-two sittings. That the author of this “Lusitania” poem thoroughly felt
-and meant what he said, is, I fancy, sufficiently proven by the event
-to permit of this being told.
-
-The point is, that Kilmer was a poet, an artist of a high order, a
-perfectly conscious master of what he was doing. The febrile gush of
-emotion he loathed. He knew finely that:
-
- It is stern work, it is perilous work, to thrust your hand in the sun
- And pull out a spark of immortal flame to warm the hearts of men.
-
-There was nothing accidental about the effect of his own verse, any
-more than there was “luck” in his worldly success. He achieved the one
-as he did the other by a masculine heart and mind. And while all things
-were necessary and joyous, it was impossible not to feel that, after
-all, throughout his day “the rhymer’s honest trade” was his primary
-concern.
-
-He was sufficiently grounded in literature to feel, as Mr. Le Gallienne
-says, no “weariness with those literary methods which had sufficed for
-Chaucer and Shakespeare and Milton, or Catullus or Bion, or François
-Villon--content, with reverent ambition, to tread that immortal path.”
-
-In his religious mysticism a trace, and more than a trace, has been
-found of Crashaw, of Vaughan, of Herbert, and of Belloc and Chesterton.
-And there is no difficulty at all about finding in Kilmer hints of
-Patmore, and there may be easily recognised something of the accents
-of A. E. Housman and of Edwin Arlington Robinson. He did, indeed, to
-put it in a racy phrase, have the drop on those who do not know that
-all art that endures must have its roots in a constant interrogation of
-the “unimpeachable testimony” of the ages. His song was as old as the
-hills, and as fresh as the morning. Precisely in this, in fact, is his
-remarkableness, his originality, as a contemporary poet; and in this
-will be, I think, his abiding quality. “Simple and direct, yet not
-without subtle magic,” wrote Father James J. Daly, S.J., in a review
-of “Trees and Other Poems,” printed in _America_, his verse “seems
-artlessly naïve, yet it possesses deep undercurrents of masculine and
-forceful thought; it is ethical in its seriousness, and yet as playful
-and light-hearted as sunlight and shadows under summer oaks.” And this
-admirable summing up of Kilmer’s talent leaves little more in the way
-of direct criticism to be said.
-
-Mr. Le Gallienne with felicitous tact of phrase has touched upon this,
-that “no young poet of our time has so reverently, on so many pages, in
-so many different ways, so playfully at times, as in that masterpiece
-of playful reverence, ‘A Blue Valentine,’ woven through the texture
-of his song the love of his lady--that lady ‘Aline,’ whose name will
-be gently twined about his as long as the printed word endures.” A
-misquotation in the _Ladies’ Home Journal_ led to an interesting
-tribute to the author of “Trees.” Many readers of the _Journal_ were
-somewhat startled to find the editor attributing to John Masefield the
-lines:
-
- A tree that looks at God all day
- And lifts her leafy arms to pray.
-
-The following issue of the magazine contained this correction and
-acknowledgment by Mr. Bok:
-
- I am free to confess that I did not know the correct author. I
- had been reading John Masefield that morning and unconsciously
- wrote his name as the author of these lines. A number of
- friends have pointed to the error and supplied the knowledge.
- The author is Joyce Kilmer, and to him I owe, and here express,
- my sense of deep apology. The exquisite lines were worthy of
- John Masefield, but that does not make them less worthy of
- their rightful author, as all will agree who read his beautiful
- work in his book “Trees and Other Poems.”
-
-As one, somewhat effusive commentator has remarked, “Trees” just could
-not be confined within the covers of a book. At once reprinted in
-newspapers throughout the United States (and still being so reprinted)
-it was crowned in that warmest of all ways in which a work of
-literature can be honoured, by being cut out by the world and pasted in
-its hat. In one version it reads, in part, in this way:
-
- Cuando contemplo un arbol pienso: nunca vere un poema tan bello
- y tan intenso.
-
- Un arbol silencioso que con ansia se aferra a la dulce y jugosa
- entrans de la tierra.
-
- Un arbol que mirando los cielos se extansia y en oracion
- levanta los brazos noche y dia.
-
-Many of Kilmer’s poems have been translated into Spanish by Salomon de
-la Selva, Enriquez Urenia and others, and have appeared in a number of
-prominent South American papers.
-
-In a letter from France to Edward W. Cook, who in quest of material
-for a book on contemporary poets had written Kilmer asking several
-questions, Kilmer commented, among other things, on his “earlier
-efforts in poetry” (as the questionnaire apparently had put it), in
-a manner which is evidence again of how perfectly well he knew what
-he was about. “If what I nowadays write is considered poetry,” he
-announced, “then I became a poet in November, 1913.” Admirable for
-hard-headedness, directness and precision, it is a statement which
-leaves the critic no point upon which to take issue. His early poems
-“were only the exercises of an amateur, imitations, useful only as
-technical training.” The peculiar thing about these highly skilful
-experiments in various forms of craftsmanship is that they were so very
-much better as poems than the derivative efforts usually written at
-this period of apprenticeship, “so free,” as Mr. Le Gallienne notes,
-“from those artistic immaturities which have made many old great poets
-angrily denounce unlicensed reprinters of their ‘first editions.’” And
-in this fact they have a decided, and a perfectly legitimate, interest
-for the observer of the development of his talent--though Kilmer
-declared “they were worthless, that is, all of them which preceded a
-poem called ‘Pennies,’ which you will find in my book ‘Trees and Other
-Poems.’” He added, “I want all of my poems written before that to be
-forgotten.”
-
-He was writing, one remembers, to a gentleman with whom he was so
-slightly acquainted that he addressed him as “Dear Mr. Cook,” with the
-measure of whose sympathy and critical acumen, it is to be inferred, he
-was not conversant, and who presumably was about to estimate (with what
-perspective he could not perceive) his earliest productions. It were
-better to head off any uncertainty in the matter. Also, we all know,
-one’s hot impatience with one’s strivings of yesterday is mellowed
-by time into an amiable and appreciative tolerance of one’s earnest
-efforts of twenty years ago. It is difficult to think that Kilmer at
-fifty would have had an unjust scorn of those charming exercises on the
-poetic scales he wrote at twenty-one.
-
-Anyhow, no man can, by decree or otherwise, obliterate his past; both
-the good and the bad that he has done continue to pursue him. Ten times
-thrice happy is he, rarest of men, who, like Kilmer, never penned a
-line or said a word or did a deed that can arise to bring confusion
-to those that love him. The world does not willingly let die those
-verses on which glistens the dew of his tender youth. They are brought
-forth for praise by no mean critics in tribute to his memory. And in
-conformity with the wishes of those most jealous of his good name as
-a poet a representative selection of his early poems is reprinted in
-these volumes.
-
-He that lives by the pen shall perish by the pen, saith the wisdom of
-James Huneker. For a sapling poet, within a few short years and by the
-hard business of words, to attain to a secretary and a butler and a
-family of, at length, four children, is a modern Arabian Nights Tale.
-Equally impossible is it, seemingly, to accomplish another thing, which
-is a remarkable part of Kilmer’s distinction. From first to last, from
-the verses contributed to _Moods_ in 1909 to the last poem he wrote,
-“The Peacemaker,” printed in the _Saturday Evening Post_ in October,
-1918, Kilmer was a poet’s poet. “A pretty good poet,” said such a poet
-(shaking his head at his conviction of the truth of this) as Bliss
-Carman. His poems were repeatedly adjudged high places among the best
-poems read before the Poetry Society. Among competitive honours, under
-the name of “John Langdon” he won easily enough with his poem, “The
-Annunciation,” first prize in the Marian Poetry contest conducted by
-_The Queen’s Work_, in July, 1917, an award competed for by a great
-number of poets, including many in other countries. He was a poet’s
-poet who declared (with considerable vehemence, I remember) that he
-certainly wished he had written “Casey At The Bat.” He one time said
-in praise of a book of essays that it was “that kind of glorified
-reporting which is poetry.” As a singer of the simpler annals of
-humanity his place will draw closer and closer, I think, to that of the
-most widely loved poet of our own era. Only the name of James Whitcomb
-Riley expresses in greater measure the rich gift of speaking with
-authentic song to the simplest hearts. A man who believes that churches
-are devices of the devil and literature a syrup for crack-brained
-females can enjoy, with profit to his soul, “The House With Nobody In
-it,” “Dave Lilly” and “The Servant Girl and the Grocer’s Boy” equally
-with “The Old Swimmin’-Hole” and “Little Orphant Annie.”
-
-If Colonel Roosevelt had never done anything other than what he has
-done in writing, he would undoubtedly be highly esteemed as an American
-man of letters. And people have made very creditable reputations as
-humourists who never wrote anything like as humorous essays as those of
-Joyce Kilmer. They fairly reek with the joy of life. They explode with
-intellectual robustness. They are fragrant in fancy, richly erudite
-in substance, touch-and-go in manner, poetic in feeling, rocking with
-mirth, and display an extraordinary _flair_ for style. If it should
-seem that I am not here measuring my words I suggest a reference to
-a piece of documentary evidence called “The Gentle Art of Christmas
-Giving,” a “Sunday story” in the _New York Times_, here reprinted.
-Writing at top-notch speed, never looking again at what he had written,
-intentionally producing a readily marketable commodity, from which
-profit must be realised quickly, Kilmer was an exceedingly rare bird in
-America; that is, a belletristic journalist. There is always the touch
-to his work of a man of letters. Decidedly Bellocian, Chestertonian,
-certainly his humorous essays are. But that it was a good deal more an
-affinity of mind with, than an imitation of, those splendidly humorous
-English philosophers is borne out by this: Joyce Kilmer did not talk
-poetry, but he did talk exactly like his essays, which admirably
-present the brave humorous wisdom of the man as his intimate friends
-knew him.
-
-Official critical authority did not dampen his verve. As a contributing
-editor of “Warner’s Library of the World’s Best Literature,” he
-supplied the articles on Madison Cawein, John Masefield, William
-Vaughn Moody and Francis Thompson. He contributed prefaces to various
-volumes of standard authors. Excellent examples of this department
-of his activity are his Introduction to Thomas Hardy’s “The Mayor of
-Casterbridge” in the Modern Library, his introduction to the American
-edition of the “Verses” of Hilaire Belloc, and the introduction to
-the volume “Dreams and Images,” his anthology of Catholic poets. The
-Introduction to this Anthology is dated 165th Regiment, Camp Mills,
-Mineola, N. Y., August, 1917, just a year before Sergeant Kilmer’s
-death in battle. Doubtless few know that at one time Kilmer had drawn
-a contract to write a “Life” of Father Tabb. Because of peculiar
-complications in the situation this enterprise, most unfortunately,
-fell through. In 1916 Kilmer was called to the faculty of the School of
-Journalism of New York University, in succession to Arthur Guiterman,
-to lecture on “Magazine and Newspaper Verse.” The object of the course,
-which was open to outsiders as well as to those enrolled in the School
-of Journalism, was to familiarise the students with the practical side
-of writing verse for publication.
-
-
-VI
-
-It seems rather a misnomer, and something of an absurdity, to say that
-Kilmer was ever neutral in anything. But in the political sense he was
-a neutral, and, if it may be put that way, neutral to a pronounced
-degree, preceding the entrance of the United States into the war. His
-keen feeling for the sturdy virtues and robust customs of Old England,
-Merrie England, was of course, patent. His delight in London, and the
-English countryside, which he knew from a child, was manifest. The
-pillars of his fairly large literature were, of course, English. His
-profound sense of integrity was violently jolted by the violation
-of Belgium. As the war went on, however, he developed an attitude
-which was quite capable of being interpreted as Pro-German, by anyone
-interested in so interpreting it. The explanation of this attitude is
-simple enough. Instinctively a combative character intellectually,
-his humorous essays, which expressed him so intimately, almost without
-exception found their spring in his running counter to some current
-idea. As he one time remarked, he was “bored by feminism, futurism,
-free love;” and, too, he was invariably for the under dog. It may seem
-rather grotesque to present Germany by implication as an under dog in
-the early years of the war; the point is, the force of the argument
-was so overwhelmingly against Germany that Kilmer reacted to this in a
-characteristic fashion, stood boldly against the current, and was, in
-fact, a neutral--until the sinking of the Lusitania. All reports agree,
-including even reports from sources of strong anti-English feeling
-where Kilmer’s inclination to see what could be said for Germany was
-coveted, that from this point on his manner was altogether hostile to
-Germany. Outside of his Lusitania poem he did not, so far as I know,
-denounce the deed; but the unanimity and the precision with which the
-change in him is fixed by all who observed him is striking.
-
-Kilmer’s successive literary passions were a curious medley. He seemed
-to have been born with a great love for Scott, and he held stoutly to
-Sir Walter throughout the years. In his burly days he found a humorous
-sport in defending, with jovial emphasis, the old-fashioned chivalrous
-romance against the scientific modern novel. In his æsthetic period he
-had a touch, hardly more, of Oscar Wilde, though early in his literary
-career he experienced a rather severe case of Swinburneitus. Some time
-shortly after this he was very much intrigued by the Celtic revival.
-Shaemas O’Sheel, a friend dating back to Columbia days, bears testimony
-that an early boast of Kilmer’s was that an ancestor of his had been
-hanged for taking a rebel’s part in ’ninety-eight. And though as we
-know, Kilmer’s immediate ancestry was not Irish, a Gaelic enthusiast
-who has made a specialty of the Irish language, suggests in his ardour,
-that the name Kilmer is a derivation of Mac Gilla Mor. At any rate, an
-affection for Ireland--her literature, her lore, her traditions, and
-her people--was indeed natural with him.
-
-In his Yeats period Kilmer had about chosen “Nine Bean Rows” as the
-name of his house then in the course of construction, though it was
-not altogether “of clay and wattles made.” The thing which deterred
-him from this decision was that persons unacquainted with the poem
-“Innisfree,” to whom he spoke of the matter, conceived his address as
-Number Nine Beanrose Avenue. What a funny street, they said, that is.
-Literary merely, of course, that; and though a part of the whole,
-remote from later, deeper and graver things. Something inherently Irish
-in Kilmer undoubtedly was felt by many, Irish themselves and very much
-so, who, in some cases, are “quite certain” that the fact of their
-being Irish was the reason why he regarded them and their work as
-writers with friendship. He did, indeed, like all manner of Irish. He
-liked the Irish fairies, he liked Lady Gregory, he liked most decidedly
-the poor Irish people who went to the Catholic church, and (as he later
-showed), of all soldiers, Irish soldiers he liked best.
-
- Romantic Ireland is not old;
- For years untold her youth will shine,
- Her heart is fed on Heavenly bread,
- The blood of martyrs is her wine.
-
-Everything chivalrous and sacrificial appealing to his deepest
-instincts, he felt noble “delight in hopes that were vain.” It is not
-at all improbable that had he been an Irishman born and resident in
-Ireland he would have been among the martyrs of Easter Week. In certain
-qualities of his soul a kinship with these spirits may readily be
-traced. Some of them, I have been told, he knew personally; and his
-reverence for Plunkett he has written.
-
- There is no rope can strangle song,
- And not for long death takes his toll;
- No prison bars can dim the stars,
- Nor quicklime eat the living soul.
-
-And all that Kilmer wrote, every line of it, he wrote in two ways; he
-wrote it in words, and he wrote it in his acts. When the idea of the
-Poets’ Meeting to express the sympathy of American poets with the three
-Irish martyred poets of Easter Week, Pearse, MacDonough and Plunkett,
-first occurred to Eleanor Rogers Cox, she asked Kilmer’s advice about
-it over the telephone. And he said, “Go ahead, I’ll back you up,” with
-the result that the meeting, a success, took place in Central Park,
-with Edwin Markham presiding, Kilmer, Margaret Widdemer, Miss Cox,
-Louis Untermeyer, and many other representative poets taking part.
-
- When you say of the making of ballads and songs that it is a woman’s
- work,
- You forget all the fighting poets that have been in every land.
- There was Byron, who left all his lady-loves, to fight against the Turk,
- And David, the singing king of the Jews, who was born with a sword in his
- hand.
- It was yesterday that Rupert Brooke went out to the Wars and died,
- And Sir Philip Sidney’s lyric voice was as sweet as his arm was strong;
- And Sir Walter Raleigh met the axe as a lover meets his bride,
- Because he carried in his soul the courage of his song.
-
-Indeed, in the logical scheme of things (or, at any rate, in Joyce
-Kilmer’s scheme of things) the poet is a soldier, an idealist with
-the courage of his song; and, in a manner of speaking, all soldiers
-are poets, whether or not they ever pen a line, for they give supreme
-expression to the conviction of their soul. And then, as Christopher
-Morley has finely written in his tribute to Kilmer, “the poet must go
-where the greatest songs are singing.” To anyone who knew Kilmer it
-would have been perfectly dumfounding if, when war was declared between
-his country and Germany, he had _not_ done exactly as he did. It is
-inconceivable--to picture him moving about here, from restaurant to
-office, in this hour. Flatly, the thing can’t be done. With him, when
-he joined the army, it was only one fight more, the best, and as it
-proved, the last.
-
-He hated many things, but I believe that of all things he hated most
-a pacifist--a pacifist in anything. He was a fighter. He fought for
-his home, stone by stone; he fought for his renown. His conception of
-the church was the Church Militant. His thoughts dwelt continually on
-warrior-saints. He believed in the nobility of war and the warrior’s
-calling, so long as the cause was holy, or believed to be holy. As he
-saw it, there was no question as to his duty. This I know, you might
-as well have asked Niagara Falls why it pours over its ledge, as have
-discussed with Kilmer the matter of his going to war. That was, in
-its way, just such another force of nature. As to what might happen
-to him, it is hardly necessary to remark that his faith told him that
-that would be all right, too. John Bunker was among the last to bid him
-farewell. There is the Kilmerian splendour in what he wrote:
-
- You didn’t pose, self-conscious of your lot,
- Or speak of what might be or might have been;
- You always thought heroics simply rot,
- And so you merely wore your old-time grin.
-
-Kilmer had first joined the Officers’ Reserve Training corps. He soon
-resigned from this. In less than three weeks after the United States
-entered the war he enlisted as a private in the Seventh Regiment,
-National Guard, New York. His own statement was: “I haven’t time for
-Plattsburg: had too much work to finish, but I had to get in.” The
-Regiment was mustered into the Federal Service on July 15, 1917; and
-Kilmer expected to go to training camp somewhere in the South for a
-couple of months, then to be sent to “France, or Russia, or Cuba, or
-Mexico or somewhere else.” He had a great distaste for going to Russia,
-because he disliked cold climates. He one time expressed a decided
-aversion to a book commonly held to be quite good. When asked what
-was the matter with it, he denounced it as being about “one of those
-cold countries.” It would not, of course, have been Kilmer had he not
-found elation in the distinguished and picturesque character of the
-crack regiment to which he belonged. “We are the oldest outfit in the
-Guard--Lafayette reviewed us in 1824 and Joffre two weeks ago.” If you
-had not seen the dress uniform of “the Seventh” you heard all about it
-at lunch. And “hard newspaper man” as he was, he became even “harder”
-now. “Can’t hurt my feelings,” he wrote requesting a friend to be
-quite frank with him. “Hard military character, seriously considering
-acquisition of habit of chewing tobacco.”
-
-Shortly before the Seventh left New York for Spartanburg, South
-Carolina, Kilmer was transferred, at his own request, to the 165th
-Infantry, U. S. A., formerly the famous old “Fighting Sixty-ninth,”
-New York, a unit of the Rainbow Division, assembled at Camp Mills,
-Mineola, Long Island. He was most particular to impress upon his
-friends the point that he had been transferred at his own volition. I
-do not know that he ever said so, in so many words, but I gathered from
-him the impression that a considerable part of his motive in having
-himself transferred was occasioned by his belief that the 165th would
-go sooner than the Seventh to the battlefield. Then, too, as we know,
-he was “half Irish”; and an Irish-American regiment doubtless was a
-powerful magnet to him. In the 165th the people he liked best of all
-were “the wild Irish boys who left Ireland a few years ago, some of
-them to escape threatened conscription, and travelled about the country
-in gangs, generally working on the railroads. They have delightful
-songs that have never been written down, but sung in vagabonds’ camps
-and country jails. I have got some of the songs down and hope to get
-more--‘The Boston Burglar’--‘Sitting in My Cell All Alone’--they are a
-fine, a veritable Irish-American folk-lore.”
-
-Kilmer at this time was the father of four children, named
-respectively Kenton Sinclair, Rose, Deborah Clanton and Michael Barry.
-One day he appeared in my office on an errand of business relating
-to the handling of his literary property. He was, in outward effect,
-perfectly composed, an admirable picture of a young soldier. It was
-then, in what followed, that he displayed the most extraordinary, the
-most amazing, measure of spiritual stature that I ever observed in any
-man or ever read of in any human book. Settled, with his customary air,
-in my chair, he demanded some pipe tobacco. I had none. And for this
-he heartily damned me out. Then he said: “Bob, my affairs are somewhat
-in disarray.” Thinking that perhaps he wanted to borrow two dollars,
-or something like that, I asked: “What’s the matter, Joyce?” “Well,”
-he answered, quite in his ordinary way, “several days ago Rose died;
-yesterday my son, Christopher, was born; Kenton is with my wife at her
-mother’s; my family is, in fact, very much scattered; I’m expecting to
-go to France within a few days--and I have many other difficulties.”
-That was all he said as to this. He then talked excellent business. I
-went to the elevator with him. We shook hands more quietly than usual;
-he said, “Good-bye, Bob;” and the door of the car closed upon him,
-standing erect in his military overcoat, looking somewhat serious.
-That was all.
-
-From Company H. Kilmer was transferred, within a short time, to
-Headquarters Company, and exchanged his eight hours a day of violent
-physical exercise (“most deadening to the brain, a useful anodyne for
-one, coming as it did after my grief,” he wrote in an intimate letter)
-for exacting but “interesting” statistical work. Though called Senior
-Regimental Statistician he continued to rank as a private. His work
-was under the direction of the Regimental Chaplain, Father Francis
-Patrick Duffy. He was thankful, he wrote from Mineola in a letter at
-this time, that he was not with the Seventh at Spartanburg, as from
-Mineola he could telephone to his wife every night, and he said: “I’ll
-be an accomplished cuss when I get back from the wars--I’ll know how to
-typewrite and to serve Mass and to sing the ‘Boston Burglar.’”
-
-
-VII
-
-It was “the pleasantest war he had ever attended,” so he wrote back
-from France. “Nice war, nice people, nice country, nice everything,”
-he said on the back of a postcard. To the Reverend James J. Daly he
-wrote, “When I next visit Campion, I’ll teach you (in addition to ‘The
-Boston Burglar’) an admirable song called ‘Down in the Heart of the
-Gas-House District.’ I sing it beautifully.” And “as a common soldier,
-I have the privilege of intimacy with the French peasants--and I find
-them edifyingly good Catholics.” But his pleasures in war he has told,
-as none but the author of “Trees” and “Main Street” could tell them, in
-his letters. What he never told must be read between the lines. When
-the war was over, he said, he never wanted again to go far away from
-Browne’s Chop House and Shanley’s Bar. Though it is firmly held in the
-background, there is in all that he wrote from France, it seems to me,
-a reflection that his life was, so to say, somewhat in disarray. And
-clearly enough, though proudly, too, in the few poems that he sent back
-he spoke his body’s pain:
-
- Upon his will he binds a radiant chain,
- For Freedom’s sake he is no longer free.
- It is his task, the slave of liberty,
- With his own blood to wipe away a stain.
- That pain may cease, he yields his flesh to pain,
- To banish war, he must a warrior be;
- He dwells in Night, eternal Dawn to see,
- And gladly dies, abundant life to gain.
-
-And:
-
- My shoulders ache beneath my pack
- (Lie easier, Cross, upon His back).
-
- I march with feet that burn and smart
- (Tread, Holy feet, upon my heart).
-
- Men shout at me who may not speak
- (They scourged Thy back and smote Thy cheek).
-
- I may not lift a hand to clear
- My eyes of salty drops that sear.
-
- (Then shall my fickle soul forget
- Thy Agony of Bloody Sweat?)
-
- My rifle hand is stiff and numb
- (From Thy pierced palm red rivers come).
-
-And in the closing lines of this poem certainly is given, as fully as
-anything can be told in this world, the answer to the question, How did
-the war most affect Joyce Kilmer?--
-
- Lord, Thou didst suffer more for me
- Than all the hosts of land and sea.
-
- So let me render back again
- This millionth of Thy gift. Amen.
-
-Though he said, “I have very little chance to read contemporary poetry
-out here,” he did read, as he says, “what do you suppose? The ‘Oxford
-Book of English Verse.’” And he hoped that contemporary poetry was
-
- reflecting the virtues which are blossoming on the blood-soaked
- soil of this land--courage, and self-abnegation, and love, and
- faith--this last not faith in some abstract goodness, but faith
- which God Himself founded and still rules. France has turned
- to her ancient faith with more passionate devotion than she
- has shown for centuries. I believe that America is learning
- the same lesson from war, and is cleansing herself of cynicism
- and pessimism and materialism and the lust for novelty which
- has hampered our national development. I hope that our poets
- already see this tendency and rejoice in it--if they do not
- they are unworthy of their craft.
-
-“Just what effect the war would have had on Kilmer had he been spared
-is of course an entirely elusive topic,” has said one very able and
-on the whole most valuable commentator, speaking from the testimony
-then in hand, and voicing, I fancy, an idea still rather general. It
-is not now, I think, an elusive topic at all, but a matter as plain
-as a pikestaff. And the matter is, by the way, the second of the two
-most indispensable pages in Kilmer’s story. It is a page in which his
-character underwent another metamorphosis as consequential in its
-effect on his talent even, if that could be possible, as his conversion
-to the Catholic faith.
-
-Kilmer left the United States a professional writer from his
-twenty-third year, and one of the most accomplished, prolific and
-industrious journalists of his day. Writing with him had become a habit
-almost as natural as speech. It was his intention when he left New York
-to write a war book. He discussed this project with his publishers even
-so definitely as to have settled upon a title: “Here and There With the
-Fighting Sixty-Ninth.” As time passed it became puzzling why no “copy”
-of any kind came from him. And as still more time passed this matter
-assumed for me an element of more than considerable mystery. It was
-incomprehensible because none of the reasons which would ordinarily
-apply in such a situation explained Kilmer’s case to me. If it had
-been anyone else I should have concluded that he was unable to find
-time to write anything. But precisely the point about Kilmer was that
-he did the impossible: it was quite his habit to, in the racy phrase,
-“get away with” situations which would have floored anyone else. It
-was to my mind an illogical hypothesis that he could be frustrated
-by obstacles. And I felt that, inexplicable as it was for Kilmer to
-fail in anything or to neglect any opportunity, he was here failing in
-justice to his career. How was it in fact? As it had always been. He
-was receiving the light opened to him. There could not be, I submit,
-any more telling proof that he had genius, the capacity to become an
-absolutely great writer, than this: that in this war which has prompted
-more people to write, and has produced more “copy” than nearly all the
-other events of history put together, he ceased altogether to be a
-journalist of any kind; that is, even the instinct of the journalist
-dropped from him, when he touched it.
-
-He had had no thought, he says, of attempting to report the war:
-“If I had, I’d have come over as a correspondent instead of as a
-soldier.” All his days he had been trying to get closer and closer
-to the heart of life. In the war his profound instinct for humanity
-found fulfilment. Of his close comrades he writes: “Say a prayer for
-them all, they’re brave men and good, and splendid company. Danger
-shared together and hardships mutually borne develops in us a sort
-of friendship I never knew in civilian life, a friendship clean of
-jealousy and gossip and envy and suspicion--a fine, hearty, roaring,
-mirthful sort of thing, like an open fire of whole pine-trees in a
-giant’s castle.”
-
-He was at present “a poet trying to be a soldier.” “To tell the truth,
-I am not at all interested in writing nowadays, except in so far as
-writing is the expression of something beautiful. And I see daily and
-nightly the expression of beauty in action instead of words, and I find
-it more satisfactory.”
-
-“My days of hack writing are over, for a time at least.” Upon his
-return to civilian life his civilian work “may be straight reporting.”
-As for “that mob of war writers (thank God--let me pharisaically
-say--that I am not one of them).” The book? “The only sort of book I
-care to write about the war is the sort people will read after the war
-is over--a century after it is over!”
-
-Kilmer’s “Holy Ireland,” a sketch of a lodging for the night enjoyed by
-a little group of Irish-American soldiers at a farmhouse in France, is
-the only piece of prose writing of any extent at all that came from him
-overseas. He himself wrote of it to his publishers: “I sent you a prose
-sketch ‘Holy Ireland,’ which represents the best prose writing I can do
-nowadays.” It is unmistakably a piece of literature, that is to say,
-though slight enough in substance, a work of firm and exquisite and
-enduring art.
-
-In a letter to the Reverend Edward F. Garesché, S.J., one of the last
-he wrote, the following paragraphs occur:
-
- I have written very little--two prose sketches and two
- poems--since I left the States, but I have a rich store of
- memories. Not that what I write matters--I have discovered,
- since some unforgettable experiences, that writing is not the
- tremendously important thing I once considered it. You will
- find me less a bookman when you next see me, and more, I hope,
- a man.
-
-And he ends with these words: “Pray for me, my dear Father, that I may
-love God more and that I may be unceasingly conscious of Him--that is
-the greatest desire I have.”
-
-Though he gloried in being a private soldier, it is quite evident, too,
-that he was charmed with his promotion. “I am now a sergeant,” appears
-on the back of every copy of the well-known “tin-hat” post-card, and
-in every letter near this date. In more than one intimate letter he
-says: “I’ll never be anything higher. To get a commission I’d have to
-go away for three months to school, and then whether or not I was made
-an officer--I’d be sent to some outfit other than this, and I don’t
-want to leave this crowd. I’d rather be a sergeant in the 69th than a
-lieutenant in any other regiment in the world.” “A volunteer regiment,
-the bravest and best regiment in the army.” “I have a new stripe--an
-inverted chevron of bright gold on the left cuff for six months’
-service ... let my children be proud of it.” And, “a long moustache I
-have.”
-
-For a while he had worked in the Adjutant’s Office, having special
-charge of recording and reporting statistics. Then he was no longer
-(“thank God!”) doing statistics. Someone over here had said that he
-had “a bullet-proof job.” “I had one, but succeeded, after two months
-intriguing, in getting rid of it.” “At that time I was just an office
-hack--now I am a soldier, in the most fascinating branch of the service
-there is--sheer romance, night and day--especially night.” He had
-become attached to the Regimental Intelligence Section, working as
-an observer--“very amusing work,” “wonderful life!”--“the finest job
-in the army!” But “I don’t know what I’ll be able to do in civilian
-life--unless I become a fireman!” “I am having a delightful time, but
-it won’t break my heart for the war to end.”
-
-“Rouge Bouquet” was his “first attempt at versification in a dug-out.”
-He had lived in “billets, dug-outs, trenches, observatories and all
-sorts of queer places.” And at length, he was “(after a most violent
-and amusing month) resting (six hours out of every twenty-four!) in a
-beautiful place, among the firs and pines on a lovely mountain top,
-from which I can see strange things.” “I sleep on a couch made soft
-with deftly laid young spruce boughs and eat at a table set under good,
-kind trees.” And with that inimitable, irrepressible and incomparable
-Kilmerian pleasure he contemplated what he called “my senility”:
-
- I picture myself at sixty, with a long white moustache, a pale
- gray tweed suit, a very large panama hat, I can see my gnarled
- but beautifully groomed hands as they tremblingly pour out the
- glass of dry sherry which belongs to every old man’s breakfast.
- I cannot think of myself at seventy or eighty--I grow
- hysterical with applause--I am lost in a delirium of massive
- ebony canes, golden snuff-boxes, and dainty silk hats.
-
-“When we first met over here,” wrote Kilmer’s friend Charles L.
-O’Donnell, Chaplain 332d Infantry, in a letter to Thomas Walsh which
-should be written into the record, “he was in the personnel department
-of his regiment, having had his time of service in the field and done
-some particularly good work in the intelligence line. He was then about
-to go into the intelligence permanently and so avid of it was he as
-to be ready to relinquish his hard-earned sergeant’s chevrons. In the
-event, however, that sacrifice was not demanded. After this change in
-his work he was much more agreeably placed, in particular he had more
-freedom and more time to see his friends. He was worshipped by the men
-about him. I have heard them speak with awe of his coolness and his
-nerve in scouting patrols in No Man’s Land. As an intelligence man he
-made personally a few very valuable discoveries: this was when I was
-with him in our comparatively quiet sector. I can only conceive that he
-distinguished himself later in the larger opportunities that came his
-way.” The letter continues:
-
- We were both in the army but he was also of it. I was amazed
- to find him so quickly become a soldier with the soldier’s
- point of view. But he had seen so much more than I, even then,
- and each day in this war is equivalent to long campaigns of
- other times. I felt, and was a rookie beside him. He had got
- a perspective on his life at home that made him smile with
- indulgent pity on some literary aspects of it. I spoke of what
- must have been his earlier views, the good he was doing and the
- need of doing it. But he was not ready to relinquish a position
- he had bought at the price of suffering, cold, hunger, fatigue,
- with the hourly self denials that military discipline means.
- Not that he spoke of these things in this way, but I knew they
- had gone into the creation of his new stand and I knew in my
- heart it was higher ground.
-
-A closer witness is Sergeant-Major Lemist Esler, who served side by
-side with Kilmer in the Marne advance. Shortly afterward returned to
-the United States for service as an instructor at an army cantonment,
-he said in an interview in the _New York Times_: “The front was his
-goal and no sooner had the regiment reached France than he made every
-possible effort to be transferred.”
-
- He finally had himself moved to the Intelligence Department.
- It was in that department that he was elevated to the rank of
- Sergeant. I was supply sergeant at the time and Joyce Kilmer
- was a perfect trial to me. He would always be doing more than
- his orders called for--that is, getting much nearer to the
- enemy’s positions than any officer would ever be inclined to
- send him. Night after night he would lie out in No Man’s Land,
- crawling through barbed wires, in an effort to locate enemy
- positions, and enemy guns, and tearing his clothes to shreds.
- On the following day he would come to me for a new uniform.
-
-“There was something of what the Scots call ‘fey’ about him as a
-soldier,” is the testimony of the chaplain of the 165th Infantry,
-Father Duffy. “He was absolutely the coolest and most indifferent man
-in the face of danger I have ever seen. It was not for lack of love of
-life, for he enjoyed his life as a soldier--his only cross was distance
-from home. It was partly from his inborn courage and devotion--he would
-not stint his sacrifice--partly his deep and real belief that what God
-wills is best.”
-
-Once Marshal Foch’s advance began, Kilmer seems to have been constantly
-in the thick of the fighting. In the _New York Evening Sun_ of August
-8 a correspondent told how a party composed of Major Donovan, Joyce
-Kilmer and John Kayes advanced to the edge of a wood and captured a
-German dressed in an American uniform.
-
-“Joyce was one of those soldiers who had a romantic love of death in
-battle,” Father Duffy has added, “and it could not have missed him
-in time.” No, the stars move in their appointed courses; and there
-are certain things written aforetime. While he had life there was a
-defiant hope among us who knew his great gift for triumph that somehow
-this would see him through, that even over the inevitable he would
-prevail. But Destiny would not have been her immemorial self had she
-stayed her tragic hand from this shining figure, type and symbol in his
-taking of her unscrutable ways with man. And, somehow, in his death his
-life was all of a piece, and one cannot but admire the poetic justice
-of his end.
-
- Never fear but in the skies
- Saints and angels stand
- Smiling with their holy eyes
- On this new-come band
-
- * * * * *
-
- Your souls shall be where the heroes are
- And your memory shine like the morning-star.
-
-Sergeant Kilmer was killed in action near the Ourcq, July 30, 1918.
-“He had,” runs the report in _The Stars and Stripes_, the newspaper
-of the American Expeditionary Force, “volunteered his services to the
-major of the foremost battalion because his own battalion would not be
-in the lead that day.” From the report of Sergeant Esler and a letter
-(printed in the _New York Times_) to a friend in New York by Alexander
-Woollcott, dramatic critic of the _Times_ before his service abroad,
-the facts are established.
-
-At the dawn of a misty Sunday, July 28, the 165th had made a gallant
-and irresistible charge across the river and up the hill. In the height
-of the great five days battle for the mastery of the heights which
-followed Kilmer was killed. It so happened that he was close to the
-Major when the battalion adjutant fell and, in the emergency of the
-battle, without commission or appointment, he was serving as a sort
-of aid to the battalion commander. Discovering that the woods ahead
-harboured some machine guns, he had reported this fact, and was sent in
-the lead of a patrol to establish their exact location. When a couple
-of hours later the battalion advanced into the woods to clear the spot
-of the enemy, several of Kilmer’s comrades caught sight of him lying,
-as if still scouting, with his eyes bent over a little ridge. So like
-his living self he was, they called to him, then ran up--to find him
-dead with a bullet through his brain. He lies buried, we read, beside
-Lieutenant Oliver Ames at the edge of a little copse that is known as
-the Wood of the Burned Bridge, so close to the purling Ourcq that,
-standing by the graveside, one could throw a pebble into its waters.
-Perhaps ten minutes walk to the north lies the half obliterated
-village Seringes, captured by American troops the night before Kilmer
-was killed. Eloquent of affection in the making of it, the grave is of
-course, marked by a wooden cross, on which is written, “Sergeant Joyce
-Kilmer.” Then, after the inscription of his company and regiment, is
-the line: “Killed in Action--July 30, 1918.”
-
-It is not a rule to bury enlisted men with officers, but Kilmer had won
-so much admiration and respect not only from the enlisted men in his
-company but also from the officers, that the commander of the regiment
-authorised that his grave be dug on the spot and that he be buried next
-to the grave of the heroic Lieutenant who had just lost his life.
-
-Sergeant Woollcott was with the regiment in the woods the day they
-came out of the line to catch their breaths, and the news of Kilmer’s
-death, he says, “greeted me on every turn. The Captain under whom he
-had been serving for several months, the Major at whose side he fell,
-stray cooks, doughboys, runners--all shook their heads sorrowfully and
-talked among themselves of what a good soldier he had been and what an
-infinite pity it was that the bullet had had to single him out. And
-in such days as these, there are no platitudes of polite regret. When
-men, good men and close pals, are falling about you by hundreds, when
-every man in the regiment has come out of the fight the poorer for the
-loss of not one but many friends, there is no time to say pretty things
-about a man just because he exists no longer. Death is too common to
-distinguish anyone. So the glowing praise and admiration I heard for
-Joyce was real--every word of it.”
-
-It is, I think, fitting to preserve in a form more durable than its
-newspaper publication more of this letter. It continues:
-
- I gathered that his stock among men of all ranks had been
- climbing steadily from the first days when many of them,
- including myself, felt that he was out of his own element in a
- rip-roaring regiment. As the regiment’s laureate, they all knew
- him and they knew, too, that he was at work on a history of the
- regiment. He had become quite an institution, with his arms
- full of maps as they used to be full of minor poetry, and his
- mouth full of that imperishable pipe.
-
- They all knew his verse. I found any number of men who had
- only to fish around in their tattered blouses to bring out the
- copy of a poem Kilmer wrote in memory of some of their number
- who were killed by a shell in March. You see that there is a
- refrain which calls for bugle notes, and I am told that at
- the funeral services, where the lines were first read, the
- desperately sad notes of “Taps” sounded faintly from a distant
- grave when the refrain invoked them. The lines were read by
- Joyce’s own beloved Father Duffy, and those who were there
- told me the tears streamed down the face of every boy in the
- regiment. They just blubbered.
-
-
-VIII
-
-Indeed, such was the power of his spirit over other men that even now
-he has become a legend, his excellence a popular heritage, benefiting
-and enriching human life. Writing with the pen of all those who knew
-him in his overcoat of glory and debonair hat, his friend Charles
-Willis Thompson says: “I had a great affection and a deep admiration
-and respect for him, different from that which I had for anybody else I
-knew.” And expressing, I think, the heart of innumerable ones who did
-not chance his way, Booth Tarkington says: “But I had a sense of him
-as of something fine and of fine promise. I haven’t read much that he
-wrote; but it was like knowing that there was a good picture somewhere
-in a gallery that I hadn’t visited, but might, some day.”
-
-The full beauty of his life is known only to God. As religion was the
-first thing in his life let it be the last thing said of him. In one
-of his last letters, he wrote to Sister M. Emerentia of St. Joseph’s
-College, Toronto, Ontario: “Pray that I may love God more. It seems to
-me that if I can learn to love God more passionately, more constantly,
-without distractions, that absolutely nothing else can matter. Except
-while we are in the trenches I receive Holy Communion every morning,
-so it ought to be all the easier for me to attain this object of my
-prayers. I got Faith, you know, by praying for it. I hope to get Love
-the same way.”
-
-
-
-
-POEMS FROM FRANCE
-
-
-
-
-ROUGE BOUQUET
-
-
- In a wood they call the Rouge Bouquet
- There is a new-made grave to-day,
- Built by never a spade nor pick
- Yet covered with earth ten metres thick.
- There lie many fighting men,
- Dead in their youthful prime,
- Never to laugh nor love again
- Nor taste the Summertime.
- For Death came flying through the air
- And stopped his flight at the dugout stair,
- Touched his prey and left them there,
- Clay to clay.
- He hid their bodies stealthily
- In the soil of the land they fought to free
- And fled away.
- Now over the grave abrupt and clear
- Three volleys ring;
- And perhaps their brave young spirits hear
- The bugle sing:
- “Go to sleep!
- Go to sleep!
- Slumber well where the shell screamed and fell.
- Let your rifles rest on the muddy floor,
- You will not need them any more.
- Danger’s past;
- Now at last,
- Go to sleep!”
-
- There is on earth no worthier grave
- To hold the bodies of the brave
- Than this place of pain and pride
- Where they nobly fought and nobly died.
- Never fear but in the skies
- Saints and angels stand
- Smiling with their holy eyes
- On this new-come band.
- St. Michael’s sword darts through the air
- And touches the aureole on his hair
- As he sees them stand saluting there,
- His stalwart sons;
- And Patrick, Brigid, Columkill
- Rejoice that in veins of warriors still
- The Gael’s blood runs.
- And up to Heaven’s doorway floats,
- From the wood called Rouge Bouquet,
- A delicate cloud of buglenotes
- That softly say:
- “Farewell!
- Farewell!
- Comrades true, born anew, peace to you!
- Your souls shall be where the heroes are
- And your memory shine like the morning-star.
- Brave and dear,
- Shield us here.
- Farewell!”
-
-
-
-
-THE PEACEMAKER
-
-
- Upon his will he binds a radiant chain,
- For Freedom’s sake he is no longer free.
- It is his task, the slave of Liberty,
- With his own blood to wipe away a stain.
- That pain may cease, he yields his flesh to pain.
- To banish war, he must a warrior be.
- He dwells in Night, eternal Dawn to see,
- And gladly dies, abundant life to gain.
-
- What matters Death, if Freedom be not dead?
- No flags are fair, if Freedom’s flag be furled.
- Who fights for Freedom, goes with joyful tread
- To meet the fires of Hell against him hurled,
- And has for captain Him whose thorn-wreathed head
- Smiles from the Cross upon a conquered world.
-
-[Illustration: FACSIMILE REPRODUCTION OF AN AUTOGRAPH MANUSCRIPT OF THE
-LAST POEM WRITTEN BY JOYCE KILMER]
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-PRAYER OF A SOLDIER IN FRANCE
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- My shoulders ache beneath my pack
- (Lie easier, Cross, upon His back).
-
- I march with feet that burn and smart
- (Tread, Holy Feet, upon my heart).
-
- Men shout at me who may not speak
- (They scourged Thy back and smote Thy cheek).
-
- I may not lift a hand to clear
- My eyes of salty drops that sear.
-
- (Then shall my fickle soul forget
- Thy Agony of Bloody Sweat?)
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- My rifle hand is stiff and numb
- (From Thy pierced palm red rivers come).
-
- Lord, Thou didst suffer more for me
- Than all the hosts of land and sea.
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- So let me render back again
- This millionth of Thy gift. Amen.
-
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-
-
-WHEN THE SIXTY-NINTH COMES BACK
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- The Sixty-ninth is on its way--France heard it long ago,
- And the Germans know we’re coming, to give them blow for blow.
- We’ve taken on the contract, and when the job is through
- We’ll let them hear a Yankee cheer and an Irish ballad too.
-
- The Harp that once through Tara’s Halls shall fill the air with song,
- And the Shamrock be cheered as the port is neared by our triumphant
- throng.
- With the Potsdam Palace on a truck and the Kaiser in a sack,
- New York will be seen one Irish green when the Sixty-ninth comes back.
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- We brought back from the Border our Flag--’twas never lost;
- We left behind the land we love, the stormy sea we crossed.
- We heard the cry of Belgium, and France the free and fair,
- For where there’s work for fighting-men, the Sixty-ninth is there.
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- The Harp that once through Tara’s Halls shall fill the air with song,
- And the Shamrock be cheered as the port is neared by our triumphant
- throng.
- With the Potsdam Palace on a truck and the Kaiser in a sack,
- New York will be seen one Irish green when the Sixty-ninth comes back.
-
- The men who fought at Marye’s Heights will aid us from the sky,
- They showed the world at Fredericksburg how Irish soldiers die.
- At Blackburn Ford they think of us, Atlanta and Bull Run;
- There are many silver rings on the old flagstaff but there’s room for
- another one.
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- The Harp that once through Tara’s Halls shall fill the air with song,
- And the Shamrock be cheered as the port is neared by our triumphant
- throng.
- With the Potsdam Palace on a truck and the Kaiser in a sack,
- New York will be seen one Irish green when the Sixty-ninth comes back.
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- God rest our valiant leaders dead, whom we cannot forget;
- They’ll see the Fighting Irish are the Fighting Irish yet.
- While Ryan, Roe, and Corcoran on History’s pages shine,
- A wreath of laurel and shamrock waits the head of Colonel Hine.
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- The Harp that once through Tara’s Halls shall fill the air with song,
- And the Shamrock be cheered as the port is neared by our triumphant
- throng.
- With the Potsdam Palace on a truck and the Kaiser in a sack,
- New York will be seen one Irish green when the Sixty-ninth comes back.
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-MIRAGE DU CANTONMENT
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- Many laughing ladies, leisurely and wise,
- Low rich voice, delicate gay cries,
- Tea in fragile china cups, ices, macaroons,
- Sheraton and Heppelwhite and old thin spoons,
- Rather dim paintings on very high walls,
- Windows showing lawns whereon the sunlight falls,
- Pink and silver gardens and broad kind trees,
- And fountains scattering rainbows at the whim of a breeze,
- Fragrance, mirth and gentleness, a Summer day
- In a world that has forgotten everything but play.
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-POEMS AT HOME
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-WARTIME CHRISTMAS
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- Led by a star, a golden star,
- The youngest star, an olden star,
- Here the kings and the shepherds are,
- Akneeling on the ground.
- What did they come to the inn to see?
- God in the Highest, and this is He,
- A baby asleep on His mother’s knee
- And with her kisses crowned.
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- Now is the earth a dreary place,
- A troubled place, a weary place.
- Peace has hidden her lovely face
- And turned in tears away.
- Yet the sun, through the war-cloud, sees
- Babies asleep on their mother’s knees.
- While there are love and home--and these--
- There shall be Christmas Day.
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-MAIN STREET
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-(For S. M. L.)
-
-
- I like to look at the blossomy track of the moon upon the sea,
- But it isn’t half so fine a sight as Main Street used to be
- When it all was covered over with a couple of feet of snow,
- And over the crisp and radiant road the ringing sleighs would go.
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- Now, Main Street bordered with autumn leaves, it was a pleasant thing,
- And its gutters were gay with dandelions early in the Spring;
- I like to think of it white with frost or dusty in the heat,
- Because I think it is humaner than any other street.
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- A city street that is busy and wide is ground by a thousand wheels,
- And a burden of traffic on its breast is all it ever feels:
- It is dully conscious of weight and speed and of work that never ends,
- But it cannot be human like Main Street, and recognise its friends.
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- There were only about a hundred teams on Main Street in a day,
- And twenty or thirty people, I guess, and some children out to play.
- And there wasn’t a wagon or buggy, or a man or a girl or a boy
- That Main Street didn’t remember, and somehow seem to enjoy.
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- The truck and the motor and trolley car and the elevated train
- They make the weary city street reverberate with pain:
- But there is yet an echo left deep down within my heart
- Of the music the Main Street cobblestones made beneath a butcher’s cart.
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- God be thanked for the Milky Way that runs across the sky,
- That’s the path that my feet would tread whenever I have to die.
- Some folks call it a Silver Sword, and some a Pearly Crown,
- But the only thing I think it is, is Main Street, Heaventown.
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-ROOFS
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-(For Amelia Josephine Burr)
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- The road is wide and the stars are out and the breath of the night is
- sweet,
- And this is the time when wanderlust should seize upon my feet.
- But I’m glad to turn from the open road and the starlight on my face,
- And to leave the splendour of out-of-doors for a human dwelling place.
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- I never have seen a vagabond who really liked to roam
- All up and down the streets of the world and not to have a home:
- The tramp who slept in your barn last night and left at break of day
- Will wander only until he finds another place to stay.
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- A gypsy-man will sleep in his cart with canvas overhead;
- Or else he’ll go into his tent when it is time for bed.
- He’ll sit on the grass and take his ease so long as the sun is high,
- But when it is dark he wants a roof to keep away the sky.
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- If you call a gypsy a vagabond, I think you do him wrong,
- For he never goes a-travelling but he takes his home along.
- And the only reason a road is good, as every wanderer knows,
- Is just because of the homes, the homes, the homes to which it goes.
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- They say that life is a highway and its milestones are the years,
- And now and then there’s a toll-gate where you buy your way with tears.
- It’s a rough road and a steep road and it stretches broad and far,
- But at last it leads to a golden Town where golden Houses are.
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-THE SNOWMAN IN THE YARD
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-(For Thomas Augustine Daly)
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- The Judge’s house has a splendid porch, with pillars and steps of stone,
- And the Judge has a lovely flowering hedge that came from across the
- seas;
- In the Hales’ garage you could put my house and everything I own,
- And the Hales have a lawn like an emerald and a row of poplar trees.
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- Now I have only a little house, and only a little lot,
- And only a few square yards of lawn, with dandelions starred;
- But when Winter comes, I have something there that the Judge and the
- Hales have not,
- And it’s better worth having than all their wealth--it’s a snowman in
- the yard.
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- The Judge’s money brings architects to make his mansion fair;
- The Hales have seven gardeners to make their roses grow;
- The Judge can get his trees from Spain and France and everywhere,
- And raise his orchids under glass in the midst of all the snow.
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- But I have something no architect or gardener ever made,
- A thing that is shaped by the busy touch of little mittened hands:
- And the Judge would give up his lonely estate, where the level snow is
- laid
- For the tiny house with the trampled yard, the yard where the snowman
- stands.
-
- They say that after Adam and Eve were driven away in tears
- To toil and suffer their life-time through, because of the sin they
- sinned,
- The Lord made Winter to punish them for half their exiled years,
- To chill their blood with the snow, and pierce their flesh with the icy
- wind.
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- But we who inherit the primal curse, and labour for our bread,
- Have yet, thank God, the gift of Home, though Eden’s gate is barred:
- And through the Winter’s crystal veil, Love’s roses blossom red,
- For him who lives in a house that has a snowman in the yard.
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-A BLUE VALENTINE
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-(For Aline)
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- Monsignore,
- Right Reverend Bishop Valentinus,
- Sometime of Interamna, which is called Ferni,
- Now of the delightful Court of Heaven,
- I respectfully salute you,
- I genuflect
- And I kiss your episcopal ring.
-
- It is not, Monsignore,
- The fragrant memory of your holy life,
- Nor that of your shining and joyous martyrdom,
- Which causes me now to address you.
- But since this is your august festival, Monsignore,
- It seems appropriate to me to state
- According to a venerable and agreeable custom,
- That I love a beautiful lady.
- Her eyes, Monsignore,
- Are so blue that they put lovely little blue reflections
- On everything that she looks at,
- Such as a wall
- Or the moon
- Or my heart.
- It is like the light coming through blue stained glass,
- Yet not quite like it,
- For the blueness is not transparent,
- Only translucent.
- Her soul’s light shines through,
- But her soul cannot be seen.
- It is something elusive, whimsical, tender, wanton, infantile, wise
- And noble.
- She wears, Monsignore, a blue garment,
- Made in the manner of the Japanese.
- It is very blue--
- I think that her eyes have made it more blue,
- Sweetly staining it
- As the pressure of her body has graciously given it form.
- Loving her, Monsignore,
- I love all her attributes;
- But I believe
- That even if I did not love her
- I would love the blueness of her eyes,
- And her blue garment, made in the manner of the Japanese.
-
- Monsignore,
- I have never before troubled you with a request.
- The saints whose ears I chiefly worry with my pleas are the most
- exquisite and maternal Brigid,
- Gallant Saint Stephen, who puts fire in my blood,
- And your brother bishop, my patron,
- The generous and jovial Saint Nicholas of Bari.
- But, of your courtesy, Monsignore,
- Do me this favour:
- When you this morning make your way
- To the Ivory Throne that bursts into bloom with roses because of her who
- sits upon it,
- When you come to pay your devoir to Our Lady,
- I beg you, say to her:
- “Madame, a poor poet, one of your singing servants yet on earth,
- Has asked me to say that at this moment he is especially grateful to you
- For wearing a blue gown.”
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-HOUSES
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-(For Aline)
-
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- When you shall die and to the sky
- Serenely, delicately go,
- Saint Peter, when he sees you there,
- Will clash his keys and say:
- “Now talk to her, Sir Christopher!
- And hurry, Michelangelo!
- She wants to play at building,
- And you’ve got to help her play!”
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- Every architect will help erect
- A palace on a lawn of cloud,
- With rainbow beams and a sunset roof,
- And a level star-tiled floor;
- And at your will you may use the skill
- Of this gay angelic crowd,
- When a house is made you will throw it down,
- And they’ll build you twenty more.
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- For Christopher Wren and these other men
- Who used to build on earth
- Will love to go to work again
- If they may work for you.
- “This porch,” you’ll say, “should go this way!”
- And they’ll work for all they’re worth,
- And they’ll come to your palace every morning,
- And ask you what to do.
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- And when night comes down on Heaven-town
- (If there should be night up there)
- You will choose the house you like the best
- Of all that you can see:
- And its walls will glow as you drowsily go
- To the bed up the golden stair,
- And I hope you’ll be gentle enough to keep
- A room in your house for me.
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-IN MEMORY
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-
-I
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- Serene and beautiful and very wise,
- Most erudite in curious Grecian lore,
- You lay and read your learned books, and bore
- A weight of unshed tears and silent sighs.
- The song within your heart could never rise
- Until love bade it spread its wings and soar.
- Nor could you look on Beauty’s face before
- A poet’s burning mouth had touched your eyes.
- Love is made out of ecstasy and wonder;
- Love is a poignant and accustomed pain.
- It is a burst of Heaven-shaking thunder;
- It is a linnet’s fluting after rain.
- Love’s voice is through your song; above and under
- And in each note to echo and remain.
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-II
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- Because Mankind is glad and brave and young,
- Full of gay flames that white and scarlet glow,
- All joys and passions that Mankind may know
- By you were nobly felt and nobly sung.
- Because Mankind’s heart every day is wrung
- By Fate’s wild hands that twist and tear it so,
- Therefore you echoed Man’s undying woe,
- A harp Aeolian on Life’s branches hung.
- So did the ghosts of toiling children hover
- About the piteous portals of your mind;
- Your eyes, that looked on glory, could discover
- The angry scar to which the world was blind:
- And it was grief that made Mankind your lover,
- And it was grief that made you love Mankind.
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-III
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- Before Christ left the Citadel of Light,
- To tread the dreadful way of human birth,
- His shadow sometimes fell upon the earth
- And those who saw it wept with joy and fright.
- “Thou art Apollo, than the sun more bright!”
- They cried. “Our music is of little worth,
- But thrill our blood with thy creative mirth,
- Thou god of song, thou lord of lyric might!”
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- O singing pilgrim! who could love and follow
- Your lover Christ, through even love’s despair,
- You knew within the cypress-darkened hollow
- The feet that on the mountain are so fair.
- For it was Christ that was your own Apollo,
- And thorns were in the laurel on your hair.
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-APOLOGY
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-(For Eleanor Rogers Cox)
-
-
- For blows on the fort of evil
- That never shows a breach,
- For terrible life-long races
- To a goal no foot can reach,
- For reckless leaps into darkness
- With hands outstretched to a star,
- There is jubilation in Heaven
- Where the great dead poets are.
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- There is joy over disappointment
- And delight in hopes that were vain.
- Each poet is glad there was no cure
- To stop his lonely pain.
- For nothing keeps a poet
- In his high singing mood
- Like unappeasable hunger
- For unattainable food.
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- So fools are glad of the folly
- That made them weep and sing,
- And Keats is thankful for Fanny Brawne
- And Drummond for his king.
- They know that on flinty sorrow
- And failure and desire
- The steel of their souls was hammered
- To bring forth the lyric fire.
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- Lord Byron and Shelley and Plunkett,
- McDonough and Hunt and Pearse
- See now why their hatred of tyrants
- Was so insistently fierce.
- Is Freedom only a Will-o’-the-wisp
- To cheat a poet’s eye?
- Be it phantom or fact, it’s a noble cause
- In which to sing and to die!
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- So not for the Rainbow taken
- And the magical White Bird snared
- The poets sing grateful carols
- In the place to which they have fared;
- But for their lifetime’s passion,
- The quest that was fruitless and long,
- They chorus their loud thanksgiving
- To the thorn-crowned Master of Song.
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-THE PROUD POET
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-(For Shaemas O’Sheel)
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- One winter night a Devil came and sat upon my bed,
- His eyes were full of laughter for his heart was full of crime.
- “Why don’t you take up fancy work, or embroidery?” he said,
- “For a needle is as manly a tool as a pen that makes a rhyme!”
- “You little ugly Devil,” said I, “go back to Hell,
- For the idea you express I will not listen to:
- I have trouble enough with poetry and poverty as well,
- Without having to pay attention to orators like you.
-
- “When you say of the making of ballads and songs that it is woman’s work
- You forget all the fighting poets that have been in every land.
- There was Byron, who left all his lady-loves to fight against the Turk,
- And David, the Singing King of the Jews, who was born with a sword in
- his hand.
- It was yesterday that Rupert Brooke went out to the Wars and died,
- And Sir Philip Sidney’s lyric voice was as sweet as his arm was strong;
- And Sir Walter Raleigh met the axe as a lover meets his bride,
- Because he carried in his soul the courage of his song.
-
- “And there is no consolation so quickening to the heart
- As the warmth and whiteness that come from the lines of noble poetry.
- It is strong joy to read it when the wounds of the spirit smart,
- It puts the flame in a lonely breast where only ashes be.
- It is strong joy to read it, and to make it is a thing
- That exalts a man with a sacreder pride than any pride on earth.
- For it makes him kneel to a broken slave and set his foot on a king,
- And it shakes the walls of his little soul with the echo of God’s
- mirth.
-
- “There was the poet Homer had the sorrow to be blind,
- Yet a hundred people with good eyes would listen to him all night;
- For they took great enjoyment in the heaven of his mind,
- And were glad when the old blind poet let them share his powers of
- sight.
- And there was Heine lying on his mattress all day long,
- He had no wealth, he had no friends, he had no joy at all,
- Except to pour his sorrow into little cups of song,
- And the world finds in them the magic wine that his broken heart let
- fall.
-
- “And these are only a couple of names from a list of a thousand score
- Who have put their glory on the world in poverty and pain.
- And the title of poet’s a noble thing, worth living and dying for,
- Though all the devils on earth and in Hell spit at me their disdain.
- It is stern work, it is perilous work, to thrust your hand in the sun
- And pull out a spark of immortal flame to warm the hearts of men:
- But Prometheus, torn by the claws and beaks whose task is never done,
- Would be tortured another eternity to go stealing fire again.”
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-LIONEL JOHNSON
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-(For the Rev. John J. Burke, C.S.P.)
-
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- There was a murkier tinge in London’s air
- As if the honest fog blushed black for shame.
- Fools sang of sin, for other fools’ acclaim,
- And Milton’s wreath was tossed to Baudelaire.
- The flowers of evil blossomed everywhere,
- But in their midst a radiant lily came,
- Candescent, pure, a cup of living flame,
- Bloomed for a day, and left the earth more fair.
-
- And was it Charles, thy “fair and fatal King,”
- Who bade thee welcome to the lovely land?
- Or did Lord David cease to harp and sing
- To take in his thine emulative hand?
- Or did Our Lady’s smile shine forth, to bring
- Her lyric Knight within her choir to stand?
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-FATHER GERARD HOPKINS, S.J.
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- Why didst thou carve thy speech laboriously,
- And match and blend thy words with curious art?
- For Song, one saith, is but a human heart
- Speaking aloud, undisciplined and free.
- Nay, God be praised, Who fixed thy task for thee!
- Austere, ecstatic craftsman, set apart
- From all who traffic in Apollo’s mart,
- On thy phrased paten shall the Splendour be!
-
- Now, carelessly we throw a rhyme to God,
- Singing His praise when other songs are done.
- But thou, who knewest paths Teresa trod,
- Losing thyself, what is it thou hast won?
- O bleeding feet, with peace and glory shod!
- O happy moth, that flew into the Sun!
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-GATES AND DOORS
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-(For Richardson Little Wright)
-
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- There was a gentle hostler
- (And blessèd be his name!)
- He opened up the stable
- The night Our Lady came.
- Our Lady and Saint Joseph,
- He gave them food and bed,
- And Jesus Christ has given him
- A glory round his head.
-
- _So let the gate swing open
- However poor the yard,
- Lest weary people visit you
- And find their passage barred;
- Unlatch the door at midnight
- And let your lantern’s glow
- Shine out to guide the traveller’s feet
- To you across the snow._
-
- There was a courteous hostler
- (He is in Heaven to-night)
- He held Our Lady’s bridle
- And helped her to alight;
- He spread clean straw before her
- Whereon she might lie down,
- And Jesus Christ has given him
- An everlasting crown.
-
- _Unlock the door this evening
- And let your gate swing wide,
- Let all who ask for shelter
- Come speedily inside.
- What if your yard be narrow?
- What if your house be small?
- There is a Guest is coming
- Will glorify it all._
-
- There was a joyous hostler
- Who knelt on Christmas morn
- Beside the radiant manger
- Wherein his Lord was born.
- His heart was full of laughter,
- His soul was full of bliss
- When Jesus, on His Mother’s lap,
- Gave him His hand to kiss.
-
- _Unbar your heart this evening
- And keep no stranger out,
- Take from your soul’s great portal
- The barrier of doubt.
- To humble folk and weary
- Give hearty welcoming,
- Your breast shall be to-morrow
- The cradle of a King._
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-THE ROBE OF CHRIST
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-(For Cecil Chesterton)
-
-
- At the foot of the Cross on Calvary
- Three soldiers sat and diced,
- And one of them was the Devil
- And he won the Robe of Christ.
-
- When the Devil comes in his proper form
- To the chamber where I dwell,
- I know him and make the Sign of the Cross
- Which drives him back to Hell.
-
- And when he comes like a friendly man
- And puts his hand in mine,
- The fervour in his voice is not
- From love or joy or wine.
-
- And when he comes like a woman,
- With lovely, smiling eyes,
- Black dreams float over his golden head
- Like a swarm of carrion flies.
-
- Now many a million tortured souls
- In his red halls there be:
- Why does he spend his subtle craft
- In hunting after me?
-
- Kings, queens and crested warriors
- Whose memory rings through time,
- These are his prey, and what to him
- Is this poor man of rhyme,
-
- That he, with such laborious skill,
- Should change from rôle to rôle,
- Should daily act so many a part
- To get my little soul?
-
- Oh, he can be the forest,
- And he can be the sun,
- Or a buttercup, or an hour of rest
- When the weary day is done.
-
- I saw him through a thousand veils,
- And has not this sufficed?
- Now, must I look on the Devil robed
- In the radiant Robe of Christ?
-
- He comes, and his face is sad and mild,
- With thorns his head is crowned;
- There are great bleeding wounds in his feet,
- And in each hand a wound.
-
- How can I tell, who am a fool,
- If this be Christ or no?
- Those bleeding hands outstretched to me!
- Those eyes that love me so!
-
- I see the Robe--I look--I hope--
- I fear--but there is one
- Who will direct my troubled mind;
- Christ’s Mother knows her Son.
-
- O Mother of Good Counsel, lend
- Intelligence to me!
- Encompass me with wisdom,
- Thou Tower of Ivory!
-
- “This is the Man of Lies,” she says,
- “Disguised with fearful art:
- He has the wounded hands and feet
- But not the wounded heart.”
-
- Beside the Cross on Calvary
- She watched them as they diced.
- She saw the Devil join the game
- And win the Robe of Christ.
-
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-THE SINGING GIRL
-
-(For the Rev. Edward F. Garesché, S.J.)
-
-
- There was a little maiden
- In blue and silver drest,
- She sang to God in Heaven
- And God within her breast.
-
- It flooded me with pleasure,
- It pierced me like a sword,
- When this young maiden sang: “My soul
- Doth magnify the Lord.”
-
- The stars sing all together
- And hear the angels sing,
- But they said they had never heard
- So beautiful a thing.
-
- Saint Mary and Saint Joseph,
- And Saint Elizabeth,
- Pray for us poets now
- And at the hour of death.
-
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-
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-THE ANNUNCIATION
-
-(For Helen Parry Eden)
-
-
- “Hail Mary, full of grace,” the Angel saith.
- Our Lady bows her head, and is ashamed;
- She has a Bridegroom Who may not be named,
- Her mortal flesh bears Him Who conquers death.
- Now in the dust her spirit grovelleth;
- Too bright a Sun before her eyes has flamed,
- Too fair a herald joy too high proclaimed,
- And human lips have trembled in God’s breath.
-
- O Mother-Maid, thou art ashamed to cover
- With thy white self, whereon no stain can be,
- Thy God, Who came from Heaven to be thy Lover,
- Thy God, Who came from Heaven to dwell in thee.
- About thy head celestial legions hover,
- Chanting the praise of thy humility.
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-ROSES
-
-(For Katherine Brègy)
-
-
- I went to gather roses and twine them in a ring,
- For I would make a posy, a posy for the King.
- I got an hundred roses, the loveliest there be,
- From the white rose vine and the pink rose bush and from the red rose
- tree.
-
- But when I took my posy and laid it at His feet
- I found He had His roses a million times more sweet.
- There was a scarlet blossom upon each foot and hand,
- And a great pink rose bloomed from His side for the healing of the land.
-
- Now of this fair and awful King there is this marvel told,
- That He wears a crown of linkèd thorns instead of one of gold.
- Where there are thorns are roses, and I saw a line of red,
- A little wreath of roses around His radiant head.
-
- A red rose is His Sacred Heart, a white rose is His face,
- And His breath has turned the barren world to a rich and flowery place.
- He is the Rose of Sharon, His gardener am I,
- And I shall drink His fragrance in Heaven when I die.
-
-
-
-
-THE VISITATION
-
-(For Louise Imogen Guiney)
-
-
- There is a wall of flesh before the eyes
- Of John, who yet perceives and hails his King.
- It is Our Lady’s painful bliss to bring
- Before mankind the Glory of the skies.
- Her cousin feels her womb’s sweet burden rise
- And leap with joy, and she comes forth to sing,
- With trembling mouth, her words of welcoming.
- She knows her hidden God, and prophesies.
-
- Saint John, pray for us, weary souls that tarry
- Where life is withered by sin’s deadly breath.
- Pray for us, whom the dogs of Satan harry,
- Saint John, Saint Anne, and Saint Elizabeth.
- And, Mother Mary, give us Christ to carry
- Within our hearts, that we may conquer death.
-
-
-
-
-MULTIPLICATION
-
-(For S. M. E.)
-
-
- I take my leave, with sorrow, of Him I love so well;
- I look my last upon His small and radiant prison-cell;
- O happy lamp! to serve Him with never ceasing light!
- O happy flame! to tremble forever in His sight!
-
- I leave the holy quiet for the loudly human train,
- And my heart that He has breathed upon is filled with lonely pain.
- O King, O Friend, O Lover! What sorer grief can be
- In all the reddest depths of Hell than banishment from Thee?
-
- But from my window as I speed across the sleeping land
- I see the towns and villages wherein His houses stand.
- Above the roofs I see a cross outlined against the night,
- And I know that there my Lover dwells in His sacramental might.
-
- Dominions kneel before Him, and Powers kiss His feet,
- Yet for me He keeps His weary watch in the turmoil of the street:
- The King of Kings awaits me, wherever I may go,
- O who am I that He should deign to love and serve me so?
-
-
-
-
-THANKSGIVING
-
-(For John Bunker)
-
-
- The roar of the world is in my ears.
- Thank God for the roar of the world!
- Thank God for the mighty tide of fears
- Against me always hurled!
-
- Thank God for the bitter and ceaseless strife,
- And the sting of His chastening rod!
- Thank God for the stress and the pain of life,
- And Oh, thank God for God!
-
-
-
-
-THE THORN
-
-(For the Rev. Charles L. O’Donnell, C.S.C.)
-
-
- The garden of God is a radiant place,
- And every flower has a holy face:
- Our Lady like a lily bends above the cloudy sod,
- But Saint Michael is the thorn on the rose-bush of God.
- David is the song upon God’s lips,
- And Our Lady is the goblet that He sips:
- And Gabriel’s the breath of His command,
- But Saint Michael is the sword in God’s right hand.
-
- The Ivory Tower is fair to see,
- And may her walls encompass me!
- But when the Devil comes with the thunder of his might,
- Saint Michael, show me how to fight!
-
-
-
-
-THE BIG TOP
-
-
- The boom and blare of the big brass band is cheering to my heart
- And I like the smell of the trampled grass and elephants and hay.
- I take off my hat to the acrobat with his delicate, strong art,
- And the motley mirth of the chalk-faced clown drives all my care away.
-
- I wish I could feel as they must feel, these players brave and fair,
- Who nonchalantly juggle death before a staring throng.
- It must be fine to walk a line of silver in the air
- And to cleave a hundred feet of space with a gesture like a song.
-
- Sir Henry Irving never knew a keener, sweeter thrill
- Than that which stirs the breast of him who turns his painted face
- To the circling crowd who laugh aloud and clap hands with a will
- As a tribute to the clown who won the great wheel-barrow race.
-
- Now, one shall work in the living rock with a mallet and a knife,
- And another shall dance on a big white horse that canters round a ring,
- By another’s hand shall colours stand in similitude of life;
- And the hearts of the three shall be moved by one mysterious high
- thing.
-
- For the sculptor and the acrobat and the painter are the same.
- They know one hope, one fear, one pride, one sorrow and one mirth,
- And they take delight in the endless fight for the fickle world’s
- acclaim;
- For they worship art above the clouds and serve her on the earth.
-
- But you, who can build of the stubborn rock no form of loveliness,
- Who can never mingle the radiant hues to make a wonder live,
- Who can only show your little woe to the world in a rhythmic dress--
- What kind of a counterpart of you does the three-ring circus give?
-
- Well--here in a little side-show tent to-day some people stand,
- One is a giant, one a dwarf, and one has a figured skin,
- And each is scarred and seared and marred by Fate’s relentless hand,
- And each one shows his grief for pay, with a sort of pride therein.
-
- You put your sorrow into rhyme and want the world to look;
- You sing the news of your ruined hope and want the world to hear;
- Their woe is pent in a canvas tent and yours in a printed book.
- O, poet of the broken heart, salute your brothers here!
-
-
-
-
-MID-OCEAN IN WAR-TIME
-
-(For My Mother)
-
-
- The fragile splendour of the level sea,
- The moon’s serene and silver-veilèd face,
- Make of this vessel an enchanted place
- Full of white mirth and golden sorcery.
- Now, for a time, shall careless laughter be
- Blended with song, to lend song sweeter grace,
- And the old stars, in their unending race,
- Shall heed and envy young humanity.
-
- And yet to-night, a hundred leagues away,
- These waters blush a strange and awful red.
- Before the moon, a cloud obscenely grey
- Rises from decks that crash with flying lead.
- And these stars smile their immemorial way
- On waves that shroud a thousand newly dead!
-
-
-
-
-QUEEN ELIZABETH SPEAKS
-
-
- My hands were stained with blood, my heart was proud and cold,
- My soul is black with shame ... but I gave Shakespeare gold.
- So after æons of flame, I may, by grace of God,
- Rise up to kiss the dust that Shakespeare’s feet have trod.
-
-
-
-
-IN MEMORY OF RUPERT BROOKE
-
-
- In alien earth, across a troubled sea,
- His body lies that was so fair and young.
- His mouth is stopped, with half his songs unsung;
- His arm is still, that struck to make men free.
- But let no cloud of lamentation be
- Where, on a warrior’s grave, a lyre is hung.
- We keep the echoes of his golden tongue,
- We keep the vision of his chivalry.
-
- So Israel’s joy, the loveliest of kings,
- Smote now his harp, and now the hostile horde.
- To-day the starry roof of Heaven rings
- With psalms a soldier made to praise his Lord;
- And David rests beneath Eternal wings,
- Song on his lips, and in his hand a sword.
-
-
-
-
-THE NEW SCHOOL
-
-(For My Mother)
-
-
- The halls that were loud with the merry tread of young and careless feet
- Are still with a stillness that is too drear to seem like holiday,
- And never a gust of laughter breaks the calm of the dreaming street
- Or rises to shake the ivied walls and frighten the doves away.
-
- The dust is on book and on empty desk, and the tennis-racquet and balls
- Lie still in their lonely locker and wait for a game that is never
- played,
- And over the study and lecture-room and the river and meadow falls
- A stern peace, a strange peace, a peace that War has made.
-
- For many a youthful shoulder now is gay with an epaulet,
- And the hand that was deft with a cricket-bat is defter with a sword,
- And some of the lads will laugh to-day where the trench is red and wet,
- And some will win on the bloody field the accolade of the Lord.
-
- They have taken their youth and mirth away from the study and
- playing-ground
- To a new school in an alien land beneath an alien sky;
- Out in the smoke and roar of the fight their lessons and games are found,
- And they who were learning how to live are learning how to die.
-
- And after the golden day has come and the war is at an end,
- A slab of bronze on the chapel wall will tell of the noble dead.
- And every name on that radiant list will be the name of a friend,
- A name that shall through the centuries in grateful prayers be said.
-
- And there will be ghosts in the old school, brave ghosts with laughing
- eyes,
- On the field with a ghostly cricket-bat, by the stream with a ghostly
- rod;
- They will touch the hearts of the living with a flame that sanctifies,
- A flame that they took with strong young hands from the altar-fires of
- God.
-
-
-
-
-EASTER WEEK
-
-(In memory of Joseph Mary Plunkett)
-
- (“_Romantic Ireland’s dead and gone,
- It’s with O’Leary in the grave._”)
-
- WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS.
-
-
- “Romantic Ireland’s dead and gone,
- It’s with O’Leary in the grave.”
- Then, Yeats, what gave that Easter dawn
- A hue so radiantly brave?
-
- There was a rain of blood that day,
- Red rain in gay blue April weather.
- It blessed the earth till it gave birth
- To valour thick as blooms of heather.
-
- Romantic Ireland never dies!
- O’Leary lies in fertile ground,
- And songs and spears throughout the years
- Rise up where patriot graves are found.
-
- Immortal patriots newly dead
- And ye that bled in bygone years,
- What banners rise before your eyes?
- What is the tune that greets your ears?
-
- The young Republic’s banners smile
- For many a mile where troops convene.
- O’Connell Street is loudly sweet
- With strains of Wearing of the Green.
-
- The soil of Ireland throbs and glows
- With life that knows the hour is here
- To strike again like Irishmen
- For that which Irishmen hold dear.
-
- Lord Edward leaves his resting place
- And Sarsfield’s face is glad and fierce.
- See Emmet leap from troubled sleep
- To grasp the hand of Padraic Pearse!
-
- There is no rope can strangle song
- And not for long death takes his toll.
- No prison bars can dim the stars
- Nor quicklime eat the living soul.
-
- Romantic Ireland is not old.
- For years untold her youth will shine.
- Her heart is fed on Heavenly bread,
- The blood of martyrs is her wine.
-
-
-
-
-THE CATHEDRAL OF RHEIMS
-
-(From the French of Émile Verhaeren)
-
-
- He who walks through the meadows of Champagne
- At noon in Fall, when leaves like gold appear,
- Sees it draw near
- Like some great mountain set upon the plain,
- From radiant dawn until the close of day,
- Nearer it grows
- To him who goes
- Across the country. When tall towers lay
- Their shadowy pall
- Upon his way,
- He enters, where
- The solid stone is hollowed deep by all
- Its centuries of beauty and of prayer.
-
- Ancient French temple! thou whose hundred kings
- Watch over thee, emblazoned on thy walls,
- Tell me, within thy memory-hallowed halls
- What chant of triumph, or what war-song rings?
- Thou hast known Clovis and his Frankish train,
- Whose mighty hand Saint Remy’s hand did keep
- And in thy spacious vault perhaps may sleep
- An echo of the voice of Charlemagne.
-
- For God thou hast known fear, when from His side
- Men wandered, seeking alien shrines and new,
- But still the sky was bountiful and blue
- And thou wast crowned with France’s love and pride.
- Sacred thou art, from pinnacle to base;
- And in thy panes of gold and scarlet glass
- The setting sun sees thousandfold his face;
- Sorrow and joy, in stately silence pass
- Across thy walls, the shadow and the light;
- Around thy lofty pillars, tapers white
- Illuminate, with delicate sharp flames,
- The brows of saints with venerable names,
- And in the night erect a fiery wall.
- A great but silent fervour burns in all
- Those simple folk who kneel, pathetic, dumb,
- And know that down below, beside the Rhine--
- Cannon, horses, soldiers, flags in line--
- With blare of trumpets, mighty armies come.
-
- Suddenly, each knows fear;
- Swift rumours pass, that every one must hear,
- The hostile banners blaze against the sky
- And by the embassies mobs rage and cry.
- Now war has come, and peace is at an end.
- On Paris town the German troops descend.
- They are turned back, and driven to Champagne.
- And now, as to so many weary men,
- The glorious temple gives them welcome, when
- It meets them at the bottom of the plain.
-
- At once, they set their cannon in its way.
- There is no gable now, nor wall
- That does not suffer, night and day,
- As shot and shell in crushing torrents fall.
- The stricken tocsin quivers through the tower;
- The triple nave, the apse, the lonely choir
- Are circled, hour by hour,
- With thundering bands of fire
- And Death is scattered broadcast among men.
-
- And then
- That which was splendid with baptismal grace;
- The stately arches soaring into space,
- The transepts, columns, windows gray and gold,
- The organ, in whose tones the ocean rolled,
- The crypts, of mighty shades the dwelling places,
- The Virgin’s gentle hands, the Saints’ pure faces,
- All, even the pardoning hands of Christ the Lord
- Were struck and broken by the wanton sword
- Of sacrilegious lust.
- O beauty slain, O glory in the dust!
-
- Strong walls of faith, most basely overthrown!
- The crawling flames, like adders glistening
- Ate the white fabric of this lovely thing.
- Now from its soul arose a piteous moan,
- The soul that always loved the just and fair.
- Granite and marble loud their woe confessed,
- The silver monstrances that Popes had blessed,
- The chalices and lamps and crosiers rare
- Were seared and twisted by a flaming breath;
- The horror everywhere did range and swell,
- The guardian Saints into this furnace fell,
- Their bitter tears and screams were stilled in death.
-
- Around the flames armed hosts are skirmishing,
- The burning sun reflects the lurid scene;
- The German army, fighting for its life,
- Rallies its torn and terrified left wing;
- And, as they near this place
- The imperial eagles see
- Before them in their flight,
- Here, in the solemn night,
- The old cathedral, to the years to be
- Showing, with wounded arms, their own disgrace.
-
-
-
-
-KINGS
-
-(For the Rev. James B. Dollard)
-
-
- The Kings of the earth are men of might,
- And cities are burned for their delight,
- And the skies rain death in the silent night,
- And the hills belch death all day!
-
- But the King of Heaven, Who made them all,
- Is fair and gentle, and very small;
- He lies in the straw, by the oxen’s stall--
- Let them think of Him to-day!
-
-
-
-
-THE WHITE SHIPS AND THE RED
-
-(For Alden March)
-
-
- With drooping sail and pennant
- That never a wind may reach,
- They float in sunless waters
- Beside a sunless beach.
- Their mighty masts and funnels
- Are white as driven snow,
- And with a pallid radiance
- Their ghostly bulwarks glow.
-
- Here is a Spanish galleon
- That once with gold was gay,
- Here is a Roman trireme
- Whose hues outshone the day.
- But Tyrian dyes have faded,
- And prows that once were bright
- With rainbow stains wear only
- Death’s livid, dreadful white.
-
- White as the ice that clove her
- That unforgotten day,
- Among her pallid sisters
- The grim _Titanic_ lay.
- And through the leagues above her
- She looked aghast, and said:
- “What is this living ship that comes
- Where every ship is dead?”
-
- The ghostly vessels trembled
- From ruined stern to prow;
- What was this thing of terror
- That broke their vigil now?
- Down through the startled ocean
- A mighty vessel came,
- Not white, as all dead ships must be,
- But red, like living flame!
-
- The pale green waves about her
- Were swiftly, strangely dyed,
- By the great scarlet stream that flowed
- From out her wounded side.
- And all her decks were scarlet
- And all her shattered crew.
- She sank among the white ghost ships
- And stained them through and through.
-
- The grim _Titanic_ greeted her.
- “And who art thou?” she said;
- “Why dost thou join our ghostly fleet
- Arrayed in living red?
- We are the ships of sorrow
- Who spend the weary night,
- Until the dawn of Judgment Day,
- Obscure and still and white.”
-
- “Nay,” said the scarlet visitor,
- “Though I sink through the sea,
- A ruined thing that was a ship,
- I sink not as did ye.
- For ye met with your destiny
- By storm or rock or fight,
- So through the lagging centuries
- Ye wear your robes of white.
-
- “But never crashing iceberg
- Nor honest shot of foe,
- Nor hidden reef has sent me
- The way that I must go.
- My wound that stains the waters,
- My blood that is like flame,
- Bear witness to a loathly deed,
- A deed without a name.
-
- “I went not forth to battle,
- I carried friendly men,
- The children played about my decks,
- The women sang--and then--
- And then--the sun blushed scarlet
- And Heaven hid its face,
- The world that God created
- Became a shameful place!
-
- “My wrong cries out for vengeance,
- The blow that sent me here
- Was aimed in Hell. My dying scream
- Has reached Jehovah’s ear.
- Not all the seven oceans
- Shall wash away that stain;
- Upon a brow that wears a crown
- I am the brand of Cain.”
-
- When God’s great voice assembles
- The fleet on Judgment Day,
- The ghosts of ruined ships will rise
- In sea and strait and bay.
- Though they have lain for ages
- Beneath the changeless flood,
- They shall be white as silver,
- But one--shall be like blood.
-
-
-
-
-THE TWELVE-FORTY-FIVE
-
-(For Edward J. Wheeler)
-
-
- Within the Jersey City shed
- The engine coughs and shakes its head.
- The smoke, a plume of red and white,
- Waves madly in the face of night.
- And now the grave incurious stars
- Gleam on the groaning hurrying cars.
- Against the kind and awful reign
- Of darkness, this our angry train,
- A noisy little rebel, pouts
- Its brief defiance, flames and shouts--
- And passes on, and leaves no trace.
- For darkness holds its ancient place,
- Serene and absolute, the king
- Unchanged, of every living thing.
- The houses lie obscure and still
- In Rutherford and Carlton Hill.
- Our lamps intensify the dark
- Of slumbering Passaic Park.
- And quiet holds the weary feet
- That daily tramp through Prospect Street.
- What though we clang and clank and roar
- Through all Passaic’s streets? No door
- Will open, not an eye will see
- Who this loud vagabond may be.
- Upon my crimson cushioned seat,
- In manufactured light and heat,
- I feel unnatural and mean.
- Outside the towns are cool and clean;
- Curtained awhile from sound and sight
- They take God’s gracious gift of night.
- The stars are watchful over them.
- On Clifton as on Bethlehem
- The angels, leaning down the sky,
- Shed peace and gentle dreams. And I--
- I ride, I blasphemously ride
- Through all the silent countryside.
- The engine’s shriek, the headlight’s glare,
- Pollute the still nocturnal air.
- The cottages of Lake View sigh
- And sleeping, frown as we pass by.
- Why, even strident Paterson
- Rests quietly as any nun.
- Her foolish warring children keep
- The grateful armistice of sleep.
- For what tremendous errand’s sake
- Are we so blatantly awake?
- What precious secret is our freight?
- What king must be abroad so late?
- Perhaps Death roams the hills to-night
- And we rush forth to give him fight.
- Or else, perhaps, we speed his way
- To some remote unthinking prey.
- Perhaps a woman writhes in pain
- And listens--listens for the train!
- The train, that like an angel sings,
- The train, with healing on its wings.
- Now “Hawthorne!” the conductor cries.
- My neighbor starts and rubs his eyes.
- He hurries yawning through the car
- And steps out where the houses are.
- This is the reason of our quest!
- Not wantonly we break the rest
- Of town and village, nor do we
- Lightly profane night’s sanctity.
- What Love commands the train fulfills,
- And beautiful upon the hills
- Are these our feet of burnished steel.
- Subtly and certainly I feel
- That Glen Rock welcomes us to her
- And silent Ridgewood seems to stir
- And smile, because she knows the train
- Has brought her children back again.
- We carry people home--and so
- God speeds us, wheresoe’er we go.
- Hohokus, Waldwick, Allendale
- Lift sleepy heads to give us hail.
- In Ramsey, Mahwah, Suffern stand
- Houses that wistfully demand
- A father--son--some human thing
- That this, the midnight train, may bring.
- The trains that travel in the day
- They hurry folks to work or play.
- The midnight train is slow and old,
- But of it let this thing be told,
- To its high honor be it said,
- It carries people home to bed.
- My cottage lamp shines white and clear.
- God bless the train that brought me here.
-
-
-
-
-PENNIES
-
-
- A few long-hoarded pennies in his hand,
- Behold him stand;
- A kilted Hedonist, perplexed and sad.
- The joy that once he had,
- The first delight of ownership is fled.
- He bows his little head.
- Ah, cruel Time, to kill
- That splendid thrill!
-
- Then in his tear-dimmed eyes
- New lights arise.
- He drops his treasured pennies on the ground,
- They roll and bound
- And scattered, rest.
- Now with what zest
- He runs to find his errant wealth again!
-
- So unto men
- Doth God, depriving that He may bestow.
- Fame, health and money go,
- But that they may, new found, be newly sweet.
- Yea, at His feet
- Sit, waiting us, to their concealment bid,
- All they, our lovers, whom His Love hath hid.
-
- Lo, comfort blooms on pain, and peace on strife,
- And gain on loss.
- What is the key to Everlasting Life?
- A blood-stained Cross.
-
-
-
-
-TREES
-
-(For Mrs. Henry Mills Alden)
-
-
- I think that I shall never see
- A poem lovely as a tree.
-
- A tree whose hungry mouth is prest
- Against the earth’s sweet flowing breast;
-
- A tree that looks at God all day,
- And lifts her leafy arms to pray;
-
- A tree that may in Summer wear
- A nest of robins in her hair;
-
- Upon whose bosom snow has lain;
- Who intimately lives with rain.
-
- Poems are made by fools like me,
- But only God can make a tree.
-
-
-
-
-STARS
-
-(For the Rev. James J. Daly, S.J.)
-
-
- Bright stars, yellow stars, flashing through the air,
- Are you errant strands of Lady Mary’s hair?
- As she slits the cloudy veil and bends down through,
- Do you fall across her cheeks and over heaven too?
-
- Gay stars, little stars, you are little eyes,
- Eyes of baby angels playing in the skies.
- Now and then a wingéd child turns his merry face
- Down toward the spinning world--what a funny place!
-
- Jesus Christ came from the Cross (Christ receive my soul!)
- In each perfect hand and foot there was a bloody hole.
- Four great iron spikes there were, red and never dry,
- Michael plucked them from the Cross and set them in the sky.
-
- Christ’s Troop, Mary’s Guard, God’s own men,
- Draw your swords and strike at Hell and strike again.
- Every steel-born spark that flies where God’s battles are,
- Flashes past the face of God, and is a star.
-
-
-
-
-OLD POETS
-
-(For Robert Cortes Holliday)
-
-
- If I should live in a forest
- And sleep underneath a tree,
- No grove of impudent saplings
- Would make a home for me.
-
- I’d go where the old oaks gather,
- Serene and good and strong,
- And they would not sigh and tremble
- And vex me with a song.
-
- The pleasantest sort of poet
- Is the poet who’s old and wise,
- With an old white beard and wrinkles
- About his kind old eyes.
-
- For these young flippertigibbets
- A-rhyming their hours away
- They won’t be still like honest men
- And listen to what you say.
-
- The young poet screams forever
- About his sex and his soul;
- But the old man listens, and smokes his pipe,
- And polishes its bowl.
-
- There should be a club for poets
- Who have come to seventy year.
- They should sit in a great hall drinking
- Red wine and golden beer.
-
- They would shuffle in of an evening,
- Each one to his cushioned seat,
- And there would be mellow talking
- And silence rich and sweet.
-
- There is no peace to be taken
- With poets who are young,
- For they worry about the wars to be fought
- And the songs that must be sung.
-
- But the old man knows that he’s in his chair
- And that God’s on His throne in the sky.
- So he sits by the fire in comfort
- And he lets the world spin by.
-
-
-
-
-DELICATESSEN
-
-
- Why is that wanton gossip Fame
- So dumb about this man’s affairs?
- Why do we twitter at his name
- Who come to buy his curious wares?
-
- Here is a shop of wonderment.
- From every land has come a prize;
- Rich spices from the Orient,
- And fruit that knew Italian skies,
-
- And figs that ripened by the sea
- In Smyrna, nuts from hot Brazil,
- Strange pungent meats from Germany,
- And currants from a Grecian hill.
-
- He is the lord of goodly things
- That make the poor man’s table gay,
- Yet of his worth no minstrel sings
- And on his tomb there is no bay.
-
- Perhaps he lives and dies unpraised,
- This trafficker in humble sweets,
- Because his little shops are raised
- By thousands in the city streets.
-
- Yet stars in greater numbers shine,
- And violets in millions grow,
- And they in many a golden line
- Are sung, as every child must know.
-
- Perhaps Fame thinks his worried eyes,
- His wrinkled, shrewd, pathetic face,
- His shop, and all he sells and buys
- Are desperately commonplace.
-
- Well, it is true he has no sword
- To dangle at his booted knees.
- He leans across a slab of board,
- And draws his knife and slices cheese.
-
- He never heard of chivalry,
- He longs for no heroic times;
- He thinks of pickles, olives, tea,
- And dollars, nickels, cents and dimes.
-
- His world has narrow walls, it seems;
- By counters is his soul confined;
- His wares are all his hopes and dreams,
- They are the fabric of his mind.
-
- Yet--in a room above the store
- There is a woman--and a child
- Pattered just now across the floor;
- The shopman looked at him and smiled.
-
- For, once he thrilled with high romance
- And turned to love his eager voice.
- Like any cavalier of France
- He wooed the maiden of his choice.
-
- And now deep in his weary heart
- Are sacred flames that whitely burn.
- He has of Heaven’s grace a part
- Who loves, who is beloved in turn.
-
- And when the long day’s work is done,
- (How slow the leaden minutes ran!)
- Home, with his wife and little son,
- He is no huckster, but a man!
-
- And there are those who grasp his hand,
- Who drink with him and wish him well.
- O in no drear and lonely land
- Shall he who honours friendship dwell.
-
- And in his little shop, who knows
- What bitter games of war are played?
- Why, daily on each corner grows
- A foe to rob him of his trade.
-
- He fights, and for his fireside’s sake;
- He fights for clothing and for bread:
- The lances of his foemen make
- A steely halo round his head.
-
- He decks his window artfully,
- He haggles over paltry sums.
- In this strange field his war must be
- And by such blows his triumph comes.
-
- What if no trumpet sounds to call
- His arméd legions to his side?
- What if to no ancestral hall
- He comes in all a victor’s pride?
-
- The scene shall never fit the deed.
- Grotesquely wonders come to pass.
- The fool shall mount an Arab steed
- And Jesus ride upon an ass.
-
- This man has home and child and wife
- And battle set for every day.
- This man has God and love and life;
- These stand, all else shall pass away.
-
- O Carpenter of Nazareth,
- Whose mother was a village maid,
- Shall we, Thy children, blow our breath
- In scorn on any humble trade?
-
- Have pity on our foolishness
- And give us eyes, that we may see
- Beneath the shopman’s clumsy dress
- The splendour of humanity!
-
-
-
-
-SERVANT GIRL AND GROCER’S BOY
-
-
- Her lips’ remark was: “Oh, you kid!”
- Her soul spoke thus (I know it did):
-
- “O king of realms of endless joy,
- My own, my golden grocer’s boy,
-
- I am a princess forced to dwell
- Within a lonely kitchen cell,
-
- While you go dashing through the land
- With loveliness on every hand.
-
- Your whistle strikes my eager ears
- Like music of the choiring spheres.
-
- The mighty earth grows faint and reels
- Beneath your thundering wagon wheels.
-
- How keenly, perilously sweet
- To cling upon that swaying seat!
-
- How happy she who by your side
- May share the splendours of that ride!
-
- Ah, if you will not take my hand
- And bear me off across the land,
-
- Then, traveller from Arcady,
- Remain awhile and comfort me.
-
- What other maiden can you find
- So young and delicate and kind?”
-
- Her lips’ remark was: “Oh, you kid!”
- Her soul spoke thus (I know it did).
-
-
-
-
-WEALTH
-
-(For Aline)
-
-
- From what old ballad, or from what rich frame
- Did you descend to glorify the earth?
- Was it from Chaucer’s singing book you came?
- Or did Watteau’s small brushes give you birth?
-
- Nothing so exquisite as that slight hand
- Could Raphael or Leonardo trace.
- Nor could the poets know in Fairyland
- The changing wonder of your lyric face.
-
- I would possess a host of lovely things,
- But I am poor and such joys may not be.
- So God who lifts the poor and humbles kings
- Sent loveliness itself to dwell with me.
-
-
-
-
-MARTIN
-
-
- When I am tired of earnest men,
- Intense and keen and sharp and clever,
- Pursuing fame with brush or pen,
- Or counting metal disks forever,
- Then from the halls of Shadowland,
- Beyond the trackless purple sea,
- Old Martin’s ghost comes back to stand
- Beside my desk and talk to me.
-
- Still on his delicate pale face
- A quizzical thin smile is showing,
- His cheeks are wrinkled like fine lace,
- His kind blue eyes are gay and glowing.
- He wears a brilliant-hued cravat,
- A suit to match his soft grey hair,
- A rakish stick, a knowing hat,
- A manner blithe and debonair.
-
- How good that he who always knew
- That being lovely was a duty,
- Should have gold halls to wander through
- And should himself inhabit beauty.
- How like his old unselfish way
- To leave those halls of splendid mirth
- And comfort those condemned to stay
- Upon the dull and sombre earth.
-
- Some people ask: “What cruel chance
- Made Martin’s life so sad a story?”
- Martin? Why, he exhaled romance,
- And wore an overcoat of glory.
- A fleck of sunlight in the street,
- A horse, a book, a girl who smiled,
- Such visions made each moment sweet
- For this receptive ancient child.
-
- Because it was old Martin’s lot
- To be, not make, a decoration,
- Shall we then scorn him, having not
- His genius of appreciation?
- Rich joy and love he got and gave;
- His heart was merry as his dress;
- Pile laurel wreaths upon his grave
- Who did not gain, but was, success!
-
-
-
-
-THE APARTMENT HOUSE
-
-
- Severe against the pleasant arc of sky
- The great stone box is cruelly displayed.
- The street becomes more dreary from its shade,
- And vagrant breezes touch its walls and die.
- Here sullen convicts in their chains might lie,
- Or slaves toil dumbly at some dreary trade.
- How worse than folly is their labour made
- Who cleft the rocks that this might rise on high!
-
- Yet, as I look, I see a woman’s face
- Gleam from a window far above the street.
- This is a house of homes, a sacred place,
- By human passion made divinely sweet.
- How all the building thrills with sudden grace
- Beneath the magic of Love’s golden feet!
-
-
-
-
-AS WINDS THAT BLOW AGAINST A STAR
-
-(For Aline)
-
-
- Now by what whim of wanton chance
- Do radiant eyes know sombre days?
- And feet that shod in light should dance
- Walk weary and laborious ways?
-
- But rays from Heaven, white and whole,
- May penetrate the gloom of earth;
- And tears but nourish, in your soul,
- The glory of celestial mirth.
-
- The darts of toil and sorrow, sent
- Against your peaceful beauty, are
- As foolish and as impotent
- As winds that blow against a star.
-
-
-
-
-ST. LAURENCE
-
-
- Within the broken Vatican
- The murdered Pope is lying dead.
- The soldiers of Valerian
- Their evil hands are wet and red.
-
- Unarmed, unmoved, St. Laurence waits,
- His cassock is his only mail.
- The troops of Hell have burst the gates,
- But Christ is Lord, He shall prevail.
-
- They have encompassed him with steel,
- They spit upon his gentle face,
- He smiles and bleeds, nor will reveal
- The Church’s hidden treasure-place.
-
- Ah, faithful steward, worthy knight,
- Well hast thou done. Behold thy fee!
- Since thou hast fought the goodly fight
- A martyr’s death is fixed for thee.
-
- St. Laurence, pray for us to bear
- The faith which glorifies thy name.
- St. Laurence, pray for us to share
- The wounds of Love’s consuming flame.
-
-
-
-
-TO A YOUNG POET WHO KILLED HIMSELF
-
-
- When you had played with life a space
- And made it drink and lust and sing,
- You flung it back into God’s face
- And thought you did a noble thing.
- “Lo, I have lived and loved,” you said,
- “And sung to fools too dull to hear me.
- Now for a cool and grassy bed
- With violets in blossom near me.”
-
- Well, rest is good for weary feet,
- Although they ran for no great prize;
- And violets are very sweet,
- Although their roots are in your eyes.
- But hark to what the earthworms say
- Who share with you your muddy haven:
- “The fight was on--you ran away.
- You are a coward and a craven.
-
- “The rug is ruined where you bled;
- It was a dirty way to die!
- To put a bullet through your head
- And make a silly woman cry!
- You could not vex the merry stars
- Nor make them heed you, dead or living.
- Not all your puny anger mars
- God’s irresistible forgiving.
-
- “Yes, God forgives and men forget,
- And you’re forgiven and forgotten.
- You might be gaily sinning yet
- And quick and fresh instead of rotten.
- And when you think of love and fame
- And all that might have come to pass,
- Then don’t you feel a little shame?
- And don’t you think you were an ass?”
-
-
-
-
-MEMORIAL DAY
-
-“Dulce et decorum est”
-
-
- The bugle echoes shrill and sweet,
- But not of war it sings to-day.
- The road is rhythmic with the feet
- Of men-at-arms who come to pray.
-
- The roses blossom white and red
- On tombs where weary soldiers lie;
- Flags wave above the honoured dead
- And martial music cleaves the sky.
-
- Above their wreath-strewn graves we kneel,
- They kept the faith and fought the fight.
- Through flying lead and crimson steel
- They plunged for Freedom and the Right.
-
- May we, their grateful children, learn
- Their strength, who lie beneath this sod,
- Who went through fire and death to earn
- At last the accolade of God.
-
- In shining rank on rank arrayed
- They march, the legions of the Lord;
- He is their Captain unafraid,
- The Prince of Peace ... Who brought a sword.
-
-
-
-
-THE ROSARY
-
-
- Not on the lute, or harp of many strings
- Shall all men praise the Master of all song.
- Our life is brief, one saith, and art is long;
- And skilled must be the laureates of kings.
- Silent, O lips that utter foolish things!
- Rest, awkward fingers striking all notes wrong!
- How from your toil shall issue, white and strong,
- Music like that God’s chosen poet sings?
-
- There is one harp that any hand can play,
- And from its strings what harmonies arise!
- There is one song that any mouth can say,--
- A song that lingers when all singing dies.
- When on their beads our Mother’s children pray,
- Immortal music charms the grateful skies.
-
-
-
-
-VISION
-
-(For Aline)
-
-
- Homer, they tell us, was blind and could not see the beautiful faces
- Looking up into his own and reflecting the joy of his dream,
- Yet did he seem
- Gifted with eyes that could follow the gods to their holiest places.
-
- I have no vision of gods, not of Eros with love-arrows laden,
- Jupiter thundering death or of Juno his white-breasted queen,
- Yet have I seen
- All of the joy of the world in the innocent heart of a maiden.
-
-
-
-
-TO CERTAIN POETS
-
-
- Now is the rhymer’s honest trade
- A thing for scornful laughter made.
-
- The merchant’s sneer, the clerk’s disdain,
- These are the burden of our pain.
-
- Because of you did this befall,
- You brought this shame upon us all.
-
- You little poets mincing there
- With women’s hearts and women’s hair!
-
- How sick Dan Chaucer’s ghost must be
- To hear you lisp of “Poesie”!
-
- A heavy-handed blow, I think,
- Would make your veins drip scented ink.
-
- You strut and smirk your little while
- So mildly, delicately vile!
-
- Your tiny voices mock God’s wrath,
- You snails that crawl along His path!
-
- Why, what has God or man to do
- With wet, amorphous things like you?
-
- This thing alone you have achieved:
- Because of you, it is believed
-
- That all who earn their bread by rhyme
- Are like yourselves, exuding slime.
-
- Oh, cease to write, for very shame,
- Ere all men spit upon our name!
-
- Take up your needles, drop your pen,
- And leave the poet’s craft to men!
-
-
-
-
-LOVE’S LANTERN
-
-(For Aline)
-
-
- Because the road was steep and long
- And through the dark and lonely land,
- God set upon my lips a song
- And put a lantern in my hand.
-
- Through miles on weary miles of night
- That stretch relentless in my way
- My lantern burns serene and white,
- An unexhausted cup of day.
-
- O golden lights and lights like wine,
- How dim your boasted splendours are.
- Behold this little lamp of mine;
- It is more starlike than a star!
-
-
-
-
-ST. ALEXIS
-
-Patron of Beggars
-
-
- We who beg for bread as we daily tread
- Country lane and city street,
- Let us kneel and pray on the broad highway
- To the saint with the vagrant feet.
- Our altar light is a buttercup bright,
- And our shrine is a bank of sod,
- But still we share St. Alexis’ care,
- The Vagabond of God.
-
- They gave him a home in purple Rome
- And a princess for his bride,
- But he rowed away on his wedding day
- Down the Tiber’s rushing tide.
- And he came to land on the Asian strand
- Where the heathen people dwell;
- As a beggar he strayed and he preached and prayed
- And he saved their souls from hell.
-
- Bowed with years and pain he came back again
- To his father’s dwelling place.
- There was none to see who this tramp might be,
- For they knew not his bearded face.
- But his father said, “Give him drink and bread
- And a couch underneath the stair.”
- So Alexis crept to his hole and slept.
- But he might not linger there.
-
- For when night came down on the seven-hilled town,
- And the emperor hurried in,
- Saying, “Lo, I hear that a saint is near
- Who will cleanse us of our sin,”
- Then they looked in vain where the saint had lain,
- For his soul had fled afar,
- From his fleshly home he had gone to roam
- Where the gold-paved highways are.
-
- We who beg for bread as we daily tread
- Country lane and city street,
- Let us kneel and pray on the broad highway
- To the saint with the vagrant feet.
- Our altar light is a buttercup bright,
- And our shrine is a bank of sod,
- But still we share St. Alexis’ care,
- The Vagabond of God!
-
-
-
-
-FOLLY
-
-(For A. K. K.)
-
-
- What distant mountains thrill and glow
- Beneath our Lady Folly’s tread?
- Why has she left us, wise in woe,
- Shrewd, practical, uncomforted?
- We cannot love or dream or sing,
- We are too cynical to pray,
- There is no joy in anything
- Since Lady Folly went away.
-
- Many a knight and gentle maid,
- Whose glory shines from years gone by,
- Through ignorance was unafraid
- And as a fool knew how to die.
- Saint Folly rode beside Jehanne
- And broke the ranks of Hell with her,
- And Folly’s smile shone brightly on
- Christ’s plaything, Brother Juniper.
-
- Our minds are troubled and defiled
- By study in a weary school.
- O for the folly of the child!
- The ready courage of the fool!
- Lord, crush our knowledge utterly
- And make us humble, simple men;
- And cleansed of wisdom, let us see
- Our Lady Folly’s face again.
-
-
-
-
-MADNESS
-
-(For Sara Teasdale)
-
-
- The lonely farm, the crowded street,
- The palace and the slum,
- Give welcome to my silent feet
- As, bearing gifts, I come.
-
- Last night a beggar crouched alone,
- A ragged helpless thing;
- I set him on a moonbeam throne--
- To-day he is a king.
-
- Last night a king in orb and crown
- Held court with splendid cheer;
- To-day he tears his purple gown
- And moans and shrieks in fear.
-
- Not iron bars, nor flashing spears,
- Not land, nor sky, nor sea,
- Nor love’s artillery of tears
- Can keep mine own from me.
-
- Serene, unchanging, ever fair,
- I smile with secret mirth
- And in a net of mine own hair
- I swing the captive earth.
-
-
-
-
-POETS
-
-
- Vain is the chiming of forgotten bells
- That the wind sways above a ruined shrine.
- Vainer his voice in whom no longer dwells
- Hunger that craves immortal Bread and Wine.
-
- Light songs we breathe that perish with our breath
- Out of our lips that have not kissed the rod.
- They shall not live who have not tasted death.
- They only sing who are struck dumb by God.
-
-
-
-
-CITIZEN OF THE WORLD
-
-
- No longer of Him be it said,
- “He hath no place to lay His head.”
-
- In every land a constant lamp
- Flames by His small and mighty camp.
-
- There is no strange and distant place
- That is not gladdened by His face.
-
- And every nation kneels to hail
- The Splendour shining through Its veil.
-
- Cloistered beside the shouting street,
- Silent, He calls me to His feet.
-
- Imprisoned for His love of me,
- He makes my spirit greatly free.
-
- And through my lips that uttered sin
- The King of Glory enters in.
-
-
-
-
-TO A BLACKBIRD AND HIS MATE WHO DIED IN THE SPRING
-
-(For Kenton)
-
-
- An iron hand has stilled the throats
- That throbbed with loud and rhythmic glee
- And dammed the flood of silver notes
- That drenched the world in melody.
- The blosmy apple boughs are yearning
- For their wild choristers’ returning,
- But no swift wings flash through the tree.
-
- Ye that were glad and fleet and strong,
- Shall Silence take you in her net?
- And shall Death quell that radiant song
- Whose echo thrills the meadow yet?
- Burst the frail web about you clinging
- And charm Death’s cruel heart with singing
- Till with strange tears his eyes are wet.
-
- The scented morning of the year
- Is old and stale now ye are gone.
- No friendly songs the children hear
- Among the bushes on the lawn.
- When babies wander out a-Maying
- Will ye, their bards, afar be straying?
- Unhymned by you, what is the dawn?
-
- Nay, since ye loved ye cannot die.
- Above the stars is set your nest.
- Through Heaven’s fields ye sing and fly
- And in the trees of Heaven rest.
- And little children in their dreaming
- Shall see your soft black plumage gleaming
- And smile, by your clear music blest.
-
-
-
-
-THE FOURTH SHEPHERD
-
-(For Thomas Walsh)
-
-
-I
-
- On nights like this the huddled sheep
- Are like white clouds upon the grass,
- And merry herdsmen guard their sleep,
- And chat and watch the big stars pass.
-
- It is a pleasant thing to lie
- Upon the meadow on the hill
- With kindly fellowship near by
- Of sheep and men of gentle will.
-
- I lean upon my broken crook
- And dream of sheep and grass and men--
- O shameful eyes that cannot look
- On any honest thing again!
-
- On bloody feet I clambered down
- And fled the wages of my sin,
- I am the leavings of the town,
- And meanly serve its meanest inn.
-
- I tramp the courtyard stones in grief,
- While sleep takes man and beast to her.
- And every cloud is calling “Thief!”
- And every star calls “Murderer!”
-
- The hand of God is sure and strong,
- Nor shall a man forever flee
- The bitter punishment of wrong.
- The wrath of God is over me!
-
- With ashen bread and wine of tears
- Shall I be solaced in my pain.
- I wear through black and endless years
- Upon my brow the mark of Cain.
-
- Poor vagabond, so old and mild,
- Will they not keep him for a night?
- And She, a woman great with child,
- So frail and pitiful and white.
-
- Good people, since the tavern door
- Is shut to you, come here instead.
- See, I have cleansed my stable floor
- And piled fresh hay to make a bed.
-
- Here is some milk and oaten cake.
- Lie down and sleep and rest you fair,
- Nor fear, O simple folk, to take
- The bounty of a child of care.
-
- On nights like this the huddled sheep--
- I never saw a night so fair.
- How huge the sky is, and how deep!
- And how the planets flash and glare!
-
- At dawn beside my drowsy flock
- What wingéd music I have heard!
- But now the clouds with singing rock
- As if the sky were turning bird.
-
- O blinding Light, O blinding Light!
- Burn through my heart with sweetest pain.
- O flaming Song, most loudly bright,
- Consume away my deadly stain!
-
- The stable glows against the sky,
- And who are these that throng the way?
- My three old comrades hasten by
- And shining angels kneel and pray.
-
- The door swings wide--I cannot go--
- I must and yet I dare not see.
- Lord, who am I that I should know--
- Lord, God, be merciful to me!
-
- O Whiteness, whiter than the fleece
- Of new-washed sheep on April sod!
- O Breath of Life, O Prince of Peace,
- O Lamb of God, O Lamb of God!
-
-
-
-
-EASTER
-
-
- The air is like a butterfly
- With frail blue wings.
- The happy earth looks at the sky
- And sings.
-
-
-
-
-MOUNT HOUVENKOPF
-
-
- Serene he stands, with mist serenely crowned,
- And draws a cloak of trees about his breast.
- The thunder roars but cannot break his rest
- And from his rugged face the tempests bound.
- He does not heed the angry lightning’s wound,
- The raging blizzard is his harmless guest,
- And human life is but a passing jest
- To him who sees Time spin the years around.
-
- But fragile souls, in skyey reaches find
- High vantage-points and view him from afar.
- How low he seems to the ascended mind,
- How brief he seems where all things endless are;
- This little playmate of the mighty wind,
- This young companion of an ancient star.
-
-
-
-
-THE HOUSE WITH NOBODY IN IT
-
-
- Whenever I walk to Suffern along the Erie track
- I go by a poor old farmhouse with its shingles broken and black.
- I suppose I’ve passed it a hundred times, but I always stop for a minute
- And look at the house, the tragic house, the house with nobody in it.
-
- I never have seen a haunted house, but I hear there are such things;
- That they hold the talk of spirits, their mirth and sorrowings.
- I know this house isn’t haunted, and I wish it were, I do;
- For it wouldn’t be so lonely if it had a ghost or two.
-
- This house on the road to Suffern needs a dozen panes of glass,
- And somebody ought to weed the walk and take a scythe to the grass.
- It needs new paint and shingles, and the vines should be trimmed and
- tied;
- But what it needs the most of all is some people living inside.
-
- If I had a lot of money and all my debts were paid
- I’d put a gang of men to work with brush and saw and spade.
- I’d buy that place and fix it up the way it used to be
- And I’d find some people who wanted a home and give it to them free.
-
- Now, a new house standing empty, with staring window and door,
- Looks idle, perhaps, and foolish, like a hat on its block in the store.
- But there’s nothing mournful about it; it cannot be sad and lone
- For the lack of something within it that it has never known.
-
- But a house that has done what a house should do, a house that has
- sheltered life,
- That has put its loving wooden arms around a man and his wife,
- A house that has echoed a baby’s laugh and held up his stumbling feet,
- Is the saddest sight, when it’s left alone, that ever your eyes could
- meet.
-
- So whenever I go to Suffern along the Erie track
- I never go by the empty house without stopping and looking back,
- Yet it hurts me to look at the crumbling roof and the shutters fallen
- apart,
- For I can’t help thinking the poor old house is a house with a broken
- heart.
-
-
-
-
-DAVE LILLY
-
-
- There’s a brook on the side of Greylock that used to be full of trout,
- But there’s nothing there now but minnows; they say it is all fished out.
- I fished there many a Summer day some twenty years ago,
- And I never quit without getting a mess of a dozen, or so.
-
- There was a man, Dave Lilly, who lived on the North Adams road,
- And he spent all his time fishing, while his neighbors reaped and sowed.
- He was the luckiest fisherman in the Berkshire hills, I think.
- And when he didn’t go fishing he’d sit in the tavern and drink.
-
- Well, Dave is dead and buried and nobody cares very much;
- They have no use in Greylock for drunkards and loafers and such.
- But I always liked Dave Lilly, he was pleasant as you could wish;
- He was shiftless and good-for-nothing, but he certainly could fish.
-
- The other night I was walking up the hill from Williamstown
- And I came to the brook I mentioned, and I stopped on the bridge and sat
- down.
- I looked at the blackened water with its little flecks of white
- And I heard it ripple and whisper in the still of the Summer night.
-
- And after I’d been there a minute it seemed to me I could feel
- The presence of someone near me, and I heard the hum of a reel.
- And the water was churned and broken, and something was brought to land
- By a twist and flirt of a shadowy rod in a deft and shadowy hand.
-
- I scrambled down to the brookside and hunted all about;
- There wasn’t a sign of a fisherman; there wasn’t a sign of a trout.
- But I heard somebody chuckle behind the hollow oak
- And I got a whiff of tobacco like Lilly used to smoke.
-
- It’s fifteen years, they tell me, since anyone fished that brook;
- And there’s nothing in it but minnows that nibble the bait off your hook.
- But before the sun has risen and after the moon has set
- I know that it’s full of ghostly trout for Lilly’s ghost to get.
-
- I guess I’ll go to the tavern and get a bottle of rye
- And leave it down by the hollow oak, where Lilly’s ghost went by.
- I meant to go up on the hillside and try to find his grave
- And put some flowers on it--but this will be better for Dave.
-
-
-
-
-ALARM CLOCKS
-
-
- When Dawn strides out to wake a dewy farm
- Across green fields and yellow hills of hay
- The little twittering birds laugh in his way
- And poise triumphant on his shining arm.
- He bears a sword of flame but not to harm
- The wakened life that feels his quickening sway
- And barnyard voices shrilling “It is day!”
- Take by his grace a new and alien charm.
-
- But in the city, like a wounded thing
- That limps to cover from the angry chase,
- He steals down streets where sickly arc-lights sing,
- And wanly mock his young and shameful face;
- And tiny gongs with cruel fervour ring
- In many a high and dreary sleeping place.
-
-
-
-
-WAVERLEY
-
-1814–1914
-
-
- When on a novel’s newly printed page
- We find a maudlin eulogy of sin,
- And read of ways that harlots wander in,
- And of sick souls that writhe in helpless rage;
- Or when Romance, bespectacled and sage,
- Taps on her desk and bids the class begin
- To con the problems that have always been
- Perplexed mankind’s unhappy heritage;
-
- Then in what robes of honour habited
- The laureled wizard of the North appears!
- Who raised Prince Charlie’s cohorts from the dead,
- Made Rose’s mirth and Flora’s noble tears,
- And formed that shining legion at whose head
- Rides Waverley, triumphant o’er the years!
-
-
-
-
-EARLY POEMS
-
-
-
-
-IN A BOOK-SHOP
-
-
- All day I serve among the volumes telling
- Old tales of love and war and high romance;
- Good company, God wot, is in them dwelling,
- Brave knights who dared to scorn untoward chance.
-
- King Arthur--Sidney--Copperfield--the daring
- And friendly souls of Meredith’s bright page--
- The Pilgrim on his darksome journey faring,
- And Shakespeare’s heroes, great in love and rage.
-
- Fair ladies, too--here Beatricè smiling
- Through hell leads Dante to the happy stars;
- And Heloise, the cruel guards beguiling,
- With Abelard makes mock of convent bars.
-
- Yet when night comes I leave these folks with pleasure
- To open Love’s great summer-scented tome
- Within whose pages--precious beyond measure--
- My own White Flower Lady hath her home.
-
-
-
-
-SLENDER YOUR HANDS
-
-
- Slender your hands and soft and white
- As petals of moon-kissed roses;
- Yet the grasp of your fingers slight
- My passionate heart encloses.
-
- Innocent eyes like delicate spheres
- That are born when day is dying;
- Yet the wisdom of all the years
- Is in their lovelight lying.
-
-
-
-
-SLEEP SONG
-
-
- The Lady World
- Is sleeping on her white and cloudy bed.
- Like petals furled
- Her eyelids close. Beside her dream-filled head
- Her lover stands in silver cloak and shoon,
- The faithful Moon.
-
- So Love, my Love,
- Sleep on, my Love, my Life, be not afraid.
- The Moon above
- Shall guard the World, and I my little maid.
- Your life, your love, your dreams are mine to keep,
- So sleep, so sleep.
-
-
-
-
-WHITE BIRD OF LOVE
-
-
- Little white bird of the summer sky,
- Silver against the golden sun,
- Over the green of the hills you fly,
- You and the sweet, wild air are one.
-
- Glorious sights are in that far place
- Reached by your daisy-petal wing,
- Rose-coloured meteors dive through space,
- Stars made of molten music sing.
-
- Still, though your quivering eager flight
- Reaches the groves by Heaven town,
- Where all the angels cry out, “Alight!
- Stop, little bird, come down, come down!”
-
- Careless you speed over fields of stars,
- Darting through Heaven swift and free;
- Nothing your arrowy passage bars
- Back to the earth and back to me.
-
- Here in the orchard of dream-fruit fair
- Out of my dreams is built your nest.
- Blossoming dreams all the branches bear,
- Fit for my silver dream-bird’s rest.
-
- Here, since they love you, the young stars shine,
- Through the white petals come their beams.
- Little white love-laden bird of mine,
- Let them shine on you through my dreams.
-
-
-
-
-TRANSFIGURATION
-
-
- If it should be my task, I being God,
- From whirling atoms to evolve your mate,
- With hands omnipotent I should create
- A great-souled hero, with the starlight shod.
- The subject worlds should tremble at his nod
- And all the angel host upon him wait,
- Yet he should leave his pomp and splendid state
- And kneel to kiss the ground whereon you trod.
-
- But God, who like a little child is wise,
- Made me, a common thing of earthly clay;
- Then bade me go and see within your eyes
- The flame of love that burns more bright than day,
- And as I looked I knew with wild surprise
- I was transformed--your heart in my heart lay.
-
-
-
-
-BALLADE OF MY LADY’S BEAUTY
-
-
- Squire Adam had two wives, they say,
- Two wives had he, for his delight,
- He kissed and clypt them all the day
- And clypt and kissed them all the night.
- Now Eve like ocean foam was white
- And Lilith roses dipped in wine,
- But though they were a goodly sight
- No lady is so fair as mine.
-
- To Venus some folk tribute pay
- And Queen of Beauty she is hight,
- And Sainte Marie the world doth sway
- In cerule napery bedight.
- My wonderment these twain invite,
- Their comeliness it is divine,
- And yet I say in their despite,
- No lady is so fair as mine.
-
- Dame Helen caused a grievous fray,
- For love of her brave men did fight,
- The eyes of her made sages fey
- And put their hearts in woful plight.
- To her no rhymes will I indite,
- For her no garlands will I twine,
- Though she be made of flowers and light
- No lady is so fair as mine.
-
-L’ENVOI
-
- Prince Eros, Lord of lovely might
- Who on Olympus dost recline,
- Do I not tell the truth aright?
- No lady is so fair as mine.
-
-
-
-
-FOR A BIRTHDAY
-
-
- April with her violets,
- May and June with roses,
- Young July with all her flowers, crimson, gold and white,
- Each in place her tribute sets,
- Each her wreath composes,
- Making glad the roadway for the Lady of Delight.
-
- Birds with many colours gay,
- Through the branches flitting,
- Sing, to greet my Lady Love, a lusty welcome song.
- Even bees make holiday,
- Hive and honey quitting,
- Tremulous and jubilant they join the eager throng.
-
- Now the road is flower-paved;
- Timid fawns are peering
- From their pleasant vantage in the roadside’s leafy green.
- All the world in sunlight laved,
- Knows the hour is nearing
- That shall bring the golden presence of the well-loved Queen.
-
- Hark! at last the silver trill
- Of a lute is sounding--
- Happy August, purple-clad, appears with all her train.
- Sudden sweet the branches fill;
- Every heart is bounding;
- August comes, the kindly nurse of her who is to reign!
-
- And now, with proud and valiant gait,
- An hundred centaurs come.
- Pan rides the foremost one in state;
- The waiting crowd grows dumb.
- Each centaur wears a jewelled thong
- And harness bright of sheen;
- They draw through surging floods of song
- The carriage of the Queen!
-
- “Hail! Hail! Hail! to the Queen in her moonstone car!
- Hail! Hail! Hail! to the Lady whose slaves we are!
- We of the meadows, the rocks and the hills,
- Dwellers in oceans and rivers and rills,
- Beasts of the forests and birds of the air,
- Linnet and butterfly, lion and bear,
- Daisy and daffodill, spruce-tree and fir,
- Yield to our Queen and do homage to her!
- Hail! Hail! Hail! we welcome thy royal sway!
- Hail! Hail! Hail! O Queen, on this festal day!”
-
- So all the world kneels down to you,
- And all things are your own;
- Now let a humble rhymer sue
- Before your crystal throne.
- Fair Queen, at your rose-petal feet
- Bid me to live and die!
- Not all your world of lovers, Sweet,
- Can love so much as I.
-
-
-[Illustration:
-
- JOYCE KILMER, AGE 21
-
-TAKEN IN ACADEMIC GOWN, IMMEDIATELY AFTER HIS GRADUATION, AND DIRECTLY
-PRECEDING HIS MARRIAGE]
-
-
-
-
-WAYFARERS
-
-
- Underneath the orchard trees lies a gypsy sleeping,
- Tattered cloak and swarthy face and shaggy moonlit hair;
- One brown hand his crazy fiddle in its grasp is keeping,
- Through the Land of Dreams he strolls and sings his love songs there.
-
- Up above the apple blossoms where the stars are shining,
- Free and careless wandering among the clouds he goes,
- Singing of his lady-love and for her pleasure twining
- Wreaths of Heaven flowers, violet and golden rose.
-
- In his sleep he stirs, and wakes to find his love beside him,
- Pours his load of Dreamland blooms before her silver feet,
- Takes her in his arms and as her soft brown tresses hide him
- Both together fare to Dreamland up the star-paved street.
-
-
-
-
-PRINCESS BALLADE
-
-
- Never a horn sounds in Sherwood to-night,
- Friar Tuck’s drinking Olympian ale,
- Little John’s wandered away from our sight,
- Robin Hood’s bow hangs unused on its nail.
- Even the moon has grown weary and pale
- Sick for the glint of Maid Marian’s hair,
- But there is one joy on mountain and dale,
- Fairies abound all the time, everywhere!
-
- Saints have attacked them with sacredest might,
- They could not shatter their gossamer mail;
- Steam-driven engines can never affright
- Fairies who dance in their spark-sprinkled trail.
- Still for a warning the sad Banshees wail,
- Still are the Leprechauns ready to bear
- Purses of gold to their captors for bail;
- Fairies abound all the time, everywhere!
-
- Oberon, king of the realms of delight,
- May your domain over us never fail.
- Mab, as a rainbow-hued butterfly bright,
- Yours is the glory that age cannot stale.
- When we are planted down under the shale,
- Fairy-folk, drop a few daffodils there,
- Comfort our souls in the Stygian vale;
- Fairies abound all the time, everywhere.
-
-L’ENVOI
-
- White Flower Princess, though sophisters rail,
- Let us be glad in faith that we share.
- None shall the Good People safely assail;
- Fairies abound all the time, everywhere!
-
-
-
-
-LULLABY FOR A BABY FAIRY
-
-
- Night is over; through the clover globes of crystal shine;
- Birds are calling; sunlight falling on the wet green vine.
- Little wings must folded lie, little lips be still
- While the sun is in the sky, over Fairy Hill.
- Sleep, sleep, sleep,
- Baby with buttercup hair,
- Golden rays
- Into the violet creep.
- Dream, dream deep;
- Dream of the night-revels fair.
- Daylight stays;
- Sleep, little fairy child, sleep.
-
- Rest in daytime; night is playtime, all good fairies know.
- Under sighing grasses lying, off to slumber go.
- Night will come with stars agleam, lilies in her hand,
- Calling you from Hills of Dream back to Fairyland.
- Sleep, sleep, sleep,
- Baby with buttercup hair;
- Golden rays
- Into the violet creep.
- Dream, dream deep;
- Dream of the night-revels fair.
- Daylight stays;
- Sleep, little fairy child, sleep.
-
-
-
-
-A DEAD POET
-
-
- Fair Death, kind Death, it was a gracious deed
- To take that weary vagrant to thy breast.
- Love, Song and Wine had he, and but one need--
- Rest.
-
-
-
-
-THE MAD FIDDLER
-
-
- I sleep beneath a bracken sheet
- In sunlight or in rain,
- The road dust burns my naked feet,
- The sunrays sear my brain;
- But children love my fiddle’s sound
- And if a lad be straying,
- His mother knows he may be found
- Where old Mad Larry’s playing.
-
- O fiddle, let us follow, follow,
- Till we see my Eileen’s face,
- Through the moonlight like a swallow
- Off she flew to some far place.
-
- O, did you ever love a lass?
- I loved a lass one day,
- And she would lie upon the grass
- And sing while I would play.
- She was a cruel, lovely thing,
- Nor heart nor soul have I,
- For Eileen took them that soft spring
- When she flew to the sky.
-
- So fiddle, let us follow, follow,
- Till we see my Eileen’s face,
- Through the moonlight like a swallow
- Off she flew to some far place.
-
-
-
-
-THE GRASS IN MADISON SQUARE
-
-
- The pleasant turf is dried and marred and seared,
- The grass is dead.
- No soft green shoot, by rain and sunshine reared,
- Lifts up its head.
-
- I think the grass that made the park so gay
- In early spring
- Now decks the lawns of Heaven where babies play
- And dance and sing.
-
- And poor old vagabonds who now have left
- The dusty street,
- Find fields of which they were in life bereft,
- Beneath their feet.
-
-
-
-
-SAID THE ROSE
-
-
- No flower hath so fair a face as this pale love of mine;
- When he bends down to kiss my heart, my petals try to twine
- About his lips to hold them fast. He is so very fair,
- My lover with the pale, sad face and forest-fragrant hair.
-
- I think it is a pleasant place, this garden where I grow,
- With gravel walks and grassy mounds and crosses in a row.
- There is no toil nor worry here, nor clatter of the street,
- And here each night my lover comes, pale, sad and very sweet.
-
- He never heeds the violets or lilies tall and white;
- I am his love, his only love, his Flower of Delight;
- And often when the cold moonbeams are lying all around
- My lover kneels the whole night through beside me on the ground.
-
- How can I miss the sunshine-laden breezes of the south
- When all my heart is burning with the kisses of his mouth?
- How can I miss the coming of the comfort-bringing rain
- When his hot tears are filling me with heaven-sweet love-pain?
-
- There is a jealous little bird that envies me my love,
- He sings this bitter, bitter song from his brown nest above:
- “Was ever yet a mortal man who wed a flower wife?
- He loves the girl down in your roots whose dead breast gives you life.”
-
- O little bird, O jealous bird, fly off and cease your chatter!
- My lover is my lover, and what can a dead girl matter?
- In his hot kisses and sweet tears I shall my petals steep;
- I am his love, his only love, I have his heart to keep.
-
-
-
-
-METAMORPHOSIS
-
-
- He was an evil thing to see--
- Of joy his mouth was desolate;
- His body was a stunted tree,
- His eyes were pools of lust and hate.
-
- Now silverly the linnet sings
- On leaves that from his temples start,
- And gay the yellow crocus springs
- From the rich clod that was his heart.
-
-
-
-
-FOR A CHILD
-
-
- His mind has neither need nor power to know
- The foolish things that men call right and wrong.
- For him the streams of pleasant love-wind flow,
- For him the mystic, sleep-compelling song.
- Through love he rules his love-made universe,
- And sees with eyes by ignorance made keen
- The fauns and elves whom older eyes disperse,
- Great Pan and all the fairies with their queen.
- King gods, I pray, bestow on him this dole,
- Not wisdom, wealth, nor mighty deeds to do,
- But let him keep his happy pagan soul,
- The poet-vision, simple, free and true,
- To hunt the rainbow-gold and phantom lights,
- And meet with dryads on the wooded heights.
-
-
-
-
-THE CLOUDED SUN
-
-(To A. S.)
-
-
- It is not good for poets to grow old,
- For they serve Death that loves and Love that kills;
- And Love and Death, enthroned above the hills,
- Call back their faithful servants to the fold
- Before Age makes them passionless and cold.
-
- Therefore it is that no more sorry thing
- Can shut the sunlight from the thirsty grass
- Than some grey head through which no longer pass
- Wild dreams more lively than the scent of Spring
- To fire the blood and make the glad mouth sing.
-
- Far happier he, who, young and full of pride
- And radiant with the glory of the sun,
- Leaves earth before his singing time is done.
- All wounds of Time the graveyard flowers hide,
- His beauty lives, as fresh as when he died.
-
- Then through the words wherein his spirit dwells
- The world may see his young impetuous face
- Unmarred by Time, with undiminished grace;
- While memory no piteous story tells
- Of barren days, stale loves and broken spells.
-
- * * * * *
-
- Brother and Master, we are wed with woe.
- Yea, Grief’s funereal cloud it is that hovers
- About the head of us, thy mournful lovers.
- Uncomforted and sick with pain we go,
- Dust on our brows and at our hearts the snow.
-
- The London lights flare on the chattering street,
- Young men and maidens love and dance and die;
- Wine flows, and the perfumes float up to the sky.
- Once thou couldst feel that this was very sweet,
- Now thou art still--mouth, hands and weary feet.
-
- O subtle mouth, whereon the Sphinx has placed
- The smile of those she kisses at their birth,
- Sing once again, for Spring has thrilled the earth.
- Nay, thou art dumb. Not even April’s taste
- Is sweet to thee in thy live coffin cased.
-
- There is no harsher tragedy than this--
- That thou, who feltest as no man before
- Scent, colour, taste and sound and didst outpour
- For us rich draughts of thine enchanted bliss
- Shouldst be plunged down this cruel black abyss.
-
- Brother and Master, if our love could free
- Thy flameborne spirit from its leaden chain,
- Thou shouldst rise up from this sad house of pain,
- Be young and fair as thou wast wont to be,
- And strong with joy as is the boundless sea.
-
- Brother and Master, at thy feet we lay
- These roses, red as lips that thou hast sung,
- To mingle with the green and fragrant bay,
- And cypress wreaths above thy head are hung.
- We kneel awhile, then turn in tears away.
-
-
-
-
-THE POET’S EPITAPH
-
-
- Dreams fade with morning light;
- Never a morn for thee,
- Dreamer of dreams, good-night.
-
- Over our earthly sight
- Shadows of woe must be;
- Dreams fade with morning light.
-
- Soldiers awake to fight--
- Thou art from strife set free,
- Dreamer of dreams, good-night.
-
- Day breaketh, cruel, white,
- Lovely the forms that flee;
- Dreams fade with morning light.
-
- Thine is the sure delight,
- Sleep-visions still to see,
- Dreamer of dreams, good-night.
-
- Pity us from thy height,
- Dawn-haunted slaves are we;
- Dreams fade with morning light,
- Dreamer of dreams, good-night.
-
-
-
-
-BEAUTY’S HAIR
-
-
- A gleam of light across the night,
- I know that you are there;
- The heavens show the lovely glow
- Of your transcendent hair,
- Your luminous, miraculous, and morning-coloured hair.
-
- I’ll take my silver javelin
- And point it with a star,
- For I have vowed to climb a cloud
- And reach to where you are.
- My javelin’s barb shall pierce your hair
- And pin it to the sky,
- And I will run to the island sun
- Where captive you will lie,
- And then I shall dare to touch your hair,
- To steal a tress of your magic hair,
- And bring to the world a tress of hair
- And win the world thereby.
-
- Or shall I put on a green-sea cloak
- With sunset laces trimmed,
- And shine so gay that the dawn will say
- That her radiance is dimmed?
- There never was a lover could shine more fair
- Than I in my cloak will shine;
- And all for the sake of your merry hair,
- Your whimsical, perilous, golden hair,
- Your lovely, terrible, golden hair,
- More sweet than love or wine.
-
- A twisted bit of silver
- Fell down and bruised my face.
- What was it broke my broidered cloak
- And tore the sunset lace?
- I must be clad in sorrow
- Because you are so gay,
- And close my eyes if I would see
- A whiter light than day.
- So lofty is your golden hair,
- I cannot climb to touch your hair,
- I must kneel down to find your hair
- Upon the trampled way.
-
-
-
-
-THE WAY OF LOVE
-
-(An Old Legend)
-
-
- When darkness hovers over earth
- And day gives place to night,
- Then lovers see the Milky Way
- Gleam mystically bright,
- And calling it the Way of Love
- They hail it with delight.
-
- She was a lady wondrous fair,
- A right brave lover he,
- And sooth they suffered grievous pain
- And sorrowed mightily,
- For they were parted during life
- By leagues of land and sea.
-
- She died. Then Death came to the man.
- He met him joyfully,
- And said, “Thou Angel Death, well met!
- Quick, do thy will with me,
- That I may haste to greet my love
- In Heaven’s company.”
-
- Now on one side of Heaven he dwelt
- And on the other, she;
- And broad between them stretched sheer space
- Whereon no way might be,
- The empty, yawning, awful depth,
- Unplumbed infinity.
-
- The deathless spheric melody
- Came gently to his ear,
- And dulcet notes, the harmonies
- Of Seraphs chanting near.
- He heeded not for listening
- His lady’s voice to hear.
-
- The Saints and Martyrs round him ranged
- A goodly company,
- The Virgin, robed in radiance,
- The Holy Trinity.
- He heeded not, but strained his eyes
- His lady’s face to see.
-
- At last from far across the void
- Her voice came, faint and sweet.
- The bright-hued walls of Paradise
- Did the glad sound repeat;
- The distant stars on which she stood
- Shone bright beneath her feet.
-
- “Dear Love,” she said, “Oh, come to me!
- I cannot see your face.
- O will not Lord Christ grant to us
- To cross this sea of space?”
- Then thrilled his heart with Love’s own might.
- He answered, by Love’s grace.
-
- “The world is wide, and Heaven is wide,
- From me to thee is far,
- Alas! across Infinity
- No passageways there are.
- Sweetheart, I’ll make my way to thee,
- I’ll build it, star by star!”
-
- Through all the curving vault of sky
- His lusty blows rang out.
- He smote the jewel-studded walls
- And with a mighty shout
- He tore the gleaming masonry
- And posts that stood about.
-
- He strove to build a massive bridge
- That should the chasm span.
- With heart upheld by hope and love
- His great task he began,
- And toiled and laboured doughtily
- To work his God-like plan.
-
- He took the heavy beams of gold
- That round him he did see;
- The beryl, jacinth, sardius,
- That shone so brilliantly,
- And no fair jewel would he spare
- So zealously worked he.
-
- He stole the gorgeous tinted stuffs
- Whereof are sunsets made,
- And his rude, grasping, eager hands
- On little stars he laid;
- To rob God’s sacred treasure-house
- He was no whit afraid.
-
- And so for centuries he worked.
- Across the void at last
- A bridge of precious mold did stand
- Completed, strong and fast.
- So now the faithful lovers met
- And all their woe was past.
-
- But soon a shining angel guard
- Sped to the throne of gold
- And said, “Lord, see yon new-made bridge,
- A mortal, overbold,
- Has built it, scorning thy desire!”
- Straightway the tale he told.
-
- Then said: “Now, Master, Thou mayst see
- The thing that has been wrought.
- Speak, then, the word, stretch forth Thine hand
- That with the speed of thought
- This poor presumptuous work may fall
- And crumble into naught.”
-
- God looked upon the angel then
- And on the bridge below.
- Then with His smile of majesty
- He said: “Let all things know,
- This bridge, which has by Love been built,
- I will not overthrow.”
-
- When darkness hovers over earth
- And day gives place to night,
- Then lovers see the Milky Way
- Gleam mystically bright,
- And calling it the Way of Love,
- They hail it with delight.
-
-
-
-
-CHEVELY CROSSING
-
-
- There two roads cross by Chevely town
- A man is lying dead.
- The rumbling wains of scented hay
- Roll over his fair head;
- A stake is driven through his heart,
- For his own blood he shed.
-
- * * * * *
-
- Among the pleasant flower-stars
- By God’s own garden gate,
- A little maid fresh come from earth
- One summer night did wait;
- Her poppy mouth dropped down with fear,
- With fear her eyes were great.
-
- The angels saw her sinless face,
- The gate was opened wide.
- She only shook her dawn-crowned head
- And would not come inside.
- She was alone, and so afraid--
- She hid her face and cried.
-
- Her tears dropped down like sun-filled rain
- Through stars and starless space,
- Until at last in Chevely town
- Where in a moonlit place
- Her lover knelt upon her grave,
- They fell upon his face.
-
- Said he, “My love, my only love,
- My Elena, my Sweet!
- Through what wild ways of mystery
- Have strayed your little feet?
- Alone, alone this lonely night
- Where only spirits meet!
-
- “It is not my bleak desert life
- That turns my heart to lead,
- Not for my empty arms I mourn,
- Nor for my loveless bed;
- But that you wander forth alone
- On heights I may not tread.
-
- “If I could stand beside you now,
- Sin-burdened though I be,
- I’d bear you through the trackless ways
- From fear and danger free,
- Not God himself could daunt the strong
- Undying love of me!
-
- “Though Heaven is a pleasant place,
- What joy for you is there?
- Who tread the jewelled streets alone
- Without my heart to share
- Each throb of your heart, and my arm
- Around you, O my Fair!
-
- “I hear your sobbing in the wind,
- And in the summer rain
- I feel your tears. My heart is pierced
- With your sad, lonely pain.
- My Love! My only Love! I come!
- You shall not call in vain!”
-
- * * * * *
-
- Where two roads cross by Chevely town
- A man is lying dead.
- The rumbling wains of scented hay
- Roll over his fair head;
- A stake is driven through his heart,
- For his own blood he shed.
-
-
-
-
-THE OTHER LOVER
-
-
- I’m home from off the stormy sea,
- And down the street
- The folk come out to welcome me
- On eager feet.
- O neighbours, God be with you all,
- But for my true love I must call;
- She lingers in her father’s hall
- So shy, so sweet!
-
- Here is a string of milky pearls
- For her to wear,
- An amber comb to match the curls
- Of her bright hair.
- O neighbours, do not crowd me so!
- Stand by! stand by! for I must go
- To put on my love’s hand of snow
- This gold ring fair.
-
- Good dame, why do you block the way
- And shake your head?
- Must all the things you have to say
- Just now be said?
- O neighbours, let me pass--but why--
- My God, what makes you women cry?
- Come tell me that I too may die!
- Is my love dead?
-
- “Nay, Marjorie’s a living thing,
- And fair and strong.
- Yet did you wait to give your ring
- A year too long.
- To seek her love there came the Moon;
- Now Marjorie at night and noon
- Is chained and sits alone to croon
- The Moon’s love-song.”
-
-
-
-
-Transcriber’s Notes
-
-
-Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling in the Memoir were made
-consistent when a predominant preference was found in the original
-book; otherwise they were not changed.
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-
-Page 70: “Little Orphant Annie” was printed that way.
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