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diff --git a/8774.txt b/8774.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e6aab7c --- /dev/null +++ b/8774.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3257 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Poems In Two Volumes, Vol. 1, by William Wordsworth + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: Poems In Two Volumes, Vol. 1 + +Author: William Wordsworth + +Release Date: August, 2005 [EBook #8774] +[This file was first posted on August 12, 2003] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: US-ASCII + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, POEMS IN TWO VOLUMES, VOL. 1 *** + + + + +E-text prepared by Project Gutenberg Distributed Proofreaders + + + +POEMS + +POEMS IN TWO VOLUMES, + +VOL. I. + +BY WILLIAM WORDSWORTH + +AUTHOR OF _THE LYRICAL BALLADS._ + + + + + + + + Posterius graviore sono tibi Musa loquetur + Nostra: dabunt cum securos mihi tempora fructus. + + + + +CONTENTS + + +_To the Daisy_ + +_Louisa_ + +_Fidelity_ + +_She was a Phantom of delight_ + +_The Redbreast and the Butterfly_ + +_The Sailor's Mother_ + +_To the Small Celandine_ + +_To the same Flower_ + +_Character of the Happy Warrior_ + +_The Horn of Egremont Castle_ + +_The Affliction of Margaret ---- of ----_ + +_The Kitten and the falling Leaves_ + +_The Seven Sisters, or the Solitude of Binnorie_ + +_To H.C., six Years old_ + +_Among all lovely things my Love had been_ + +_I travell'd among unknown Men_ + +_Ode to Duty_ + + + +POEMS, COMPOSED DURING A TOUR, CHIEFLY ON FOOT. + +1. _Beggars_ + +2. _To a Sky-Lark_ + +3. _With how sad Steps, O Moon, + thou climb'st the Sky_ + +4. _Alice Fell_ + +5. _Resolution and Independence_ + + +SONNETS + +_Prefatory Sonnet_ + +PART THE FIRST--MISCELLANEOUS SONNETS. + +1. + +2. + +3. _Composed after a Journey across the + Hamilton Hills, Yorkshire_ + +4. + +5. _To Sleep_ + +6. _To Sleep_ + +7. _To Sleep_ + +8. + +9. _To the River Duddon_ + +10. _From the Italian of Michael Angelo_ + +11. _From the same_ + +12. _From the same. To the Supreme Being_ + +13. _Written in very early Youth_ + +14. _Composed upon Westminster Bridge, + Sept_. 3, 1803 + +15. + +16. + +17. _To_ ---- + +18. + +19. + +20. _To the Memory of Raisley Calvert_ + + + + + +PART THE SECOND--SONNETS DEDICATED TO LIBERTY. + +CONTENTS. + +1. _Composed by the Sea-side, near Calais, August_, 1802 + +2. _Is it a Reed_ + +3. _To a Friend, composed near Calais, + on the Road leading to Ardres, August 7th_, 1802 + +4. + +5. + +6. _On the Extinction of the Venetian Republic_ + +7. _The King of Sweden_ + +8. _To Toussaint L'Ouverture_ + +9. + +10. Composed in the Valley near Dover, on the Day of Landing + +11. + +12. Thought of a Briton on the Subjugation of Switzerland + +13. Written in London, September, 1802 + +14. + +15. + +16. + +17. + +18. + +19. + +20. + +21. + +22. + +23. To the Men of Kent. October, 1803 + +24. + +25. Anticipation. October, 1803 + +26. + +Notes: + +[Transcribers' Note: the Notes will be found at the End of the Volume] + + + + +TO THE DAISY. + + In youth from rock to rock I went + From hill to hill, in discontent + Of pleasure high and turbulent, + Most pleas'd when most uneasy; + But now my own delights I make, + My thirst at every rill can slake, + And gladly Nature's love partake + Of thee, sweet Daisy! + + When soothed a while by milder airs, + Thee Winter in the garland wears 10 + That thinly shades his few grey hairs; + Spring cannot shun thee; + Whole summer fields are thine by right; + And Autumn, melancholy Wight! + Doth in thy crimson head delight + When rains are on thee. + + In shoals and bands, a morrice train, + Thou greet'st the Traveller in the lane; + If welcome once thou count'st it gain; + Thou art not daunted, 20 + Nor car'st if thou be set at naught; + And oft alone in nooks remote + We meet thee, like a pleasant thought, + When such are wanted. + + Be Violets in their secret mews + The flowers the wanton Zephyrs chuse; + Proud be the Rose, with rains and dews + Her head impearling; + Thou liv'st with less ambitious aim, + Yet hast not gone without thy fame; 30 + Thou art indeed by many a claim + The Poet's darling. + + If to a rock from rains he fly, + Or, some bright day of April sky, + Imprison'd by hot sunshine lie + Near the green holly, + And wearily at length should fare; + He need but look about, and there + Thou art! a Friend at hand, to scare + His melancholy. 40 + + A hundred times, by rock or bower, + Ere thus I have lain couch'd an hour, + Have I derived from thy sweet power + Some apprehension; + Some steady love; some brief delight; + Some memory that had taken flight; + Some chime of fancy wrong or right; + Or stray invention. + + If stately passions in me burn, + And one chance look to Thee should turn, 50 + I drink out of an humbler urn + A lowlier pleasure; + The homely sympathy that heeds + The common life, our nature breeds; + A wisdom fitted to the needs + Of hearts at leisure. + + When, smitten by the morning ray, + I see thee rise alert and gay, + Then, chearful Flower! my spirits play + With kindred motion: 60 + At dusk, I've seldom mark'd thee press + The ground, as if in thankfulness, + Without some feeling, more or less, + Of true devotion. + + And all day long I number yet, + All seasons through, another debt, + Which I wherever thou art met, + To thee am owing; + An instinct call it, a blind sense; + A happy, genial influence, 70 + Coming one knows not how nor whence, + Nor whither going. + + Child of the Year! that round dost run + Thy course, bold lover of the sun, + And chearful when the day's begun + As morning Leveret, + Thou long the Poet's praise shalt gain; + Thou wilt be more belov'd by men + In times to come; thou not in vain + Art Nature's Favorite. 80 + + + + +LOUISA. + + * * * * * + + I met Louisa in the shade; + And, having seen that lovely Maid, + Why should I fear to say + That she is ruddy, fleet, and strong; + And down the rocks can leap along, + Like rivulets in May? + + And she hath smiles to earth unknown; + Smiles, that with motion of their own + Do spread, and sink, and rise; + That come and go with endless play, 10 + And ever, as they pass away, + Are hidden in her eyes. + + She loves her fire, her Cottage-home; + Yet o'er the moorland will she roam + In weather rough and bleak; + And when against the wind she strains, + Oh! might I kiss the mountain rains + That sparkle on her cheek. + + Take all that's mine 'beneath the moon', + If I with her but half a noon 20 + May sit beneath the walls + Of some old cave, or mossy nook, + When up she winds along the brook, + To hunt the waterfalls. + + + + +FIDELITY. + + * * * * * + + A barking sound the Shepherd hears, + A cry as of a Dog or Fox; + He halts, and searches with his eyes + Among the scatter'd rocks: + And now at distance can discern + A stirring in a brake of fern; + From which immediately leaps out + A Dog, and yelping runs about. + + The Dog is not of mountain breed; + It's motions, too, are wild and shy; 10 + With something, as the Shepherd thinks, + Unusual in its' cry: + Nor is there any one in sight + All round, in Hollow or on Height; + Nor shout, nor whistle strikes his ear; + What is the Creature doing here? + + It was a Cove, a huge Recess, + That keeps till June December's snow; + A lofty Precipice in front, + A silent Tarn [1] below! 20 + Far in the bosom of Helvellyn, + Remote from public Road or Dwelling, + Pathway, or cultivated land; + From trace of human foot or hand. + +[Footnote 1: A Tarn is a small Mere or Lake mostly high up in the +mountains.] + + There, sometimes does a leaping Fish + Send through the Tarn a lonely chear; + The Crags repeat the Raven's croak, + In symphony austere; + Thither the Rainbow comes, the Cloud; + And Mists that spread the flying shroud; 30 + And Sun-beams; and the sounding blast, + That, if it could, would hurry past, + But that enormous Barrier binds it fast. + + Not knowing what to think, a while + The Shepherd stood: then makes his way + Towards the Dog, o'er rocks and stones, + As quickly as he may; + Nor far had gone before he found + A human skeleton on the ground, + Sad sight! the Shepherd with a sigh 40 + Looks round, to learn the history. + + From those abrupt and perilous rocks, + The Man had fallen, that place of fear! + At length upon the Shepherd's mind + It breaks, and all is clear: + He instantly recall'd the Name, + And who he was, and whence he came; + Remember'd, too, the very day + On which the Traveller pass'd this way. + + But hear a wonder now, for sake 50 + Of which this mournful Tale I tell! + A lasting monument of words + This wonder merits well. + The Dog, which still was hovering nigh, + Repeating the same timid cry, + This Dog had been through three months' space + A Dweller in that savage place. + + Yes, proof was plain that since the day + On which the Traveller thus had died + The Dog had watch'd about the spot, 60 + Or by his Master's side: + How nourish'd here through such long time + He knows, who gave that love sublime, + And gave that strength of feeling, great + Above all human estimate. + + + +_SHE WAS A PHANTOM OF DELIGHT_ + + * * * * * + + She was a Phantom of delight + When first she gleam'd upon my sight; + A lovely Apparition, sent + To be a moment's ornament; + Her eyes as stars of Twilight fair; + Like Twilight's, too, her dusky hair; + But all things else about her drawn + From May-time and the chearful Dawn; + A dancing Shape, an Image gay, + To haunt, to startle, and way-lay. 10 + + I saw her upon nearer view, + A Spirit, yet a Woman too! + Her household motions light and free, + And steps of virgin liberty; + A countenance in which did meet + Sweet records, promises as sweet; + A Creature not too bright or good + For human nature's daily food; + For transient sorrows, simple wiles, + Praise, blame, love, kisses, tears, and smiles. 20 + + And now I see with eye serene + The very pulse of the machine; + A Being breathing thoughtful breath; + A Traveller betwixt life and death; + The reason firm, the temperate will, + Endurance, foresight, strength and skill; + A perfect Woman; nobly plann'd, + To warn, to comfort, and command; + And yet a Spirit still, and bright + With something of an angel light. 30 + + + + +_The REDBREAST and the BUTTERFLY_. + + Art thou the Bird whom Man loves best, + The pious Bird with the scarlet breast, + Our little English Robin; + The Bird that comes about our doors + When Autumn winds are sobbing? + Art thou the Peter of Norway Boors? + Their Thomas in Finland, + And Russia far inland? + The Bird, whom by some name or other + All men who know thee call their Brother, 10 + The Darling of Children and men? + Could Father Adam open his eyes, + And see this sight beneath the skies, + He'd wish to close them again. + + If the Butterfly knew but his friend + Hither his flight he would bend, + And find his way to me + Under the branches of the tree: + In and out, he darts about; + His little heart is throbbing: 20 + Can this be the Bird, to man so good, + Our consecrated Robin! + That, after their bewildering, + Did cover with leaves the little children, + So painfully in the wood? + + What ail'd thee Robin that thou could'st pursue + A beautiful Creature, + That is gentle by nature? + Beneath the summer sky + From flower to flower let him fly; 30 + 'Tis all that he wishes to do. + + The Chearer Thou of our in-door sadness, + He is the Friend of our summer gladness: + What hinders, then, that ye should be + Playmates in the sunny weather, + And fly about in the air together? + Like the hues of thy breast + His beautiful wings in crimson are drest, + A brother he seems of thine own: + If thou would'st be happy in thy nest, 40 + O pious Bird! whom Man loves best, + Love him, or leave him alone! + + + + +_THE SAILOR'S MOTHER_. + + * * * * * + + One morning (raw it was and wet, + A foggy day in winter time) + A Woman in the road I met, + Not old, though something past her prime: + Majestic in her person, tall and straight; + And like a Roman matron's was her mien and gait. + + The ancient Spirit is not dead; + Old times, thought I, are breathing there; + Proud was I that my country bred + Such strength, a dignity so fair: 10 + She begg'd an alms, like one in poor estate; + I look'd at her again, nor did my pride abate. + + When from these lofty thoughts I woke, + With the first word I had to spare + I said to her, "Beneath your Cloak + What's that which on your arm you bear?" + She answer'd soon as she the question heard, + "A simple burthen, Sir, a little Singing-bird." + + And, thus continuing, she said, + "I had a Son, who many a day 20 + Sail'd on the seas; but he is dead; + In Denmark he was cast away; + And I have been as far as Hull, to see + What clothes he might have left, or other property." + + "The Bird and Cage they both were his; + 'Twas my Son's Bird; and neat and trim + He kept it: many voyages + This Singing-bird hath gone with him; + When last he sail'd he left the Bird behind; + As it might be, perhaps, from bodings of his mind." 30 + + "He to a Fellow-lodger's care + Had left it, to be watch'd and fed, + Till he came back again; and there + I found it when my Son was dead; + And now, God help me for my little wit! + I trail it with me, Sir! he took so much delight in it." + + + + +_TO THE SMALL CELANDINE_ + [Footnote: Common Pilewort.] + + * * * * * + + Pansies, Lilies, Kingcups, Daisies, + Let them live upon their praises; + Long as there's a sun that sets + Primroses will have their glory; + Long as there are Violets, + They will have a place in story: + There's a flower that shall be mine, + 'Tis the little Celandine. + + Eyes of some men travel far + For the finding of a star; 10 + Up and down the heavens they go, + Men that keep a mighty rout! + I'm as great as they, I trow, + Since the day I found thee out, + Little flower!--I'll make a stir + Like a great Astronomer. + + Modest, yet withal an Elf + Bold, and lavish of thyself, + Since we needs must first have met + I have seen thee, high and low, 20 + Thirty years or more, and yet + 'Twas a face I did not know; + Thou hast now, go where I may, + Fifty greetings in a day. + + Ere a leaf is on a bush, + In the time before the Thrush + Has a thought about its nest, + Thou wilt come with half a call, + Spreading out thy glossy breast + Like a careless Prodigal; 30 + Telling tales about the sun, + When we've little warmth, or none. + + Poets, vain men in their mood! + Travel with the multitude; + Never heed them; I aver + That they all are wanton Wooers; + But the thrifty Cottager, + Who stirs little out of doors, + Joys to spy thee near her home, + Spring is coming, Thou art come! 40 + + Comfort have thou of thy merit, + Kindly, unassuming Spirit! + Careless of thy neighbourhood, + Thou dost shew thy pleasant face + On the moor, and in the wood. + In the lane--there's not a place, + Howsoever mean it be, + But 'tis good enough for thee. + + Ill befal the yellow Flowers, + Children of the flaring hours! 50 + Buttercups, that will be seen, + Whether we will see or no; + Others, too, of lofty mien; + They have done as worldlings do, + Taken praise that should be thine, + Little, humble Celandine! + + Prophet of delight and mirth, + Scorn'd and slighted upon earth! + Herald of a mighty band, + Of a joyous train ensuing, 60 + Singing at my heart's command, + In the lanes my thoughts pursuing, + I will sing, as doth behove, + Hymns in praise of what I love! + + + + +TO THE SAME FLOWER. + + Pleasures newly found are sweet + When they lie about our feet: + February last my heart + First at sight of thee was glad; + All unheard of as thou art, + Thou must needs, I think, have had, + Celandine! and long ago, + Praise of which I nothing know. + + I have not a doubt but he, + Whosoe'er the man might be, 10 + Who the first with pointed rays, + (Workman worthy to be sainted) + Set the Sign-board in a blaze, + When the risen sun he painted, + Took the fancy from a glance + At thy glittering countenance. + + Soon as gentle breezes bring + News of winter's vanishing, + And the children build their bowers, + Sticking 'kerchief-plots of mold 20 + All about with full-blown flowers, + Thick as sheep in shepherd's fold! + With the proudest Thou art there, + Mantling in the tiny square. + + Often have I sigh'd to measure + By myself a lonely pleasure; + Sigh'd to think, I read a book + Only read perhaps by me; + Yet I long could overlook + Thy bright coronet and Thee, 30 + And thy arch and wily ways, + And thy store of other praise. + + Blithe of heart, from week to week + Thou dost play at hide-and-seek; + While the patient Primrose sits + Like a Beggar in the cold, + Thou, a Flower of wiser wits, + Slipp'st into thy shelter'd hold: + Bright as any of the train + When ye all are out again. 40 + + Thou art not beyond the moon, + But a thing "beneath our shoon;" + Let, as old Magellen did, + Others roam about the sea; + Build who will a pyramid; + Praise it is enough for me, + If there be but three or four + Who will love my little Flower. + + + + +CHARACTER of the HAPPY WARRIOR. + + Who is the happy Warrior? Who is he + Whom every Man in arms should wish to be? + --It is the generous Spirit, who, when brought + Among the tasks of real life, hath wrought + Upon the plan that pleased his childish thought: + Whose high endeavours are an inward light + That make the path before him always bright: + Who, with a natural instinct to discern + What knowledge can perform, is diligent to learn; + Abides by this resolve, and stops not there, 10 + But makes his moral being his prime care; + Who, doom'd to go in company with Pain, + And Fear, and Bloodshed, miserable train! + Turns his necessity to glorious gain; + In face of these doth exercise a power + Which is our human-nature's highest dower; + Controls them and subdues, transmutes, bereaves + Of their bad influence, and their good receives; + By objects, which might force the soul to abate + Her feeling, render'd more compassionate; 20 + Is placable because occasions rise + So often that demand such sacrifice; + More skilful in self-knowledge, even more pure, + As tempted more; more able to endure, + As more expos'd to suffering and distress; + Thence, also, more alive to tenderness. + Tis he whose law is reason; who depends + Upon that law as on the best of friends; + Whence, in a state where men are tempted still + To evil for a guard against worse ill, 30 + And what in quality or act is best + Doth seldom on a right foundation rest, + He fixes good on good alone, and owes + To virtue every triumph that he knows: + --Who, if he rise to station of command, + Rises by open means; and there will stand + On honourable terms, or else retire, + And in himself possess his own desire; + Who comprehends his trust, and to the same + Keeps faithful with a singleness of aim; 40 + And therefore does not stoop, nor lie in wait + For wealth, or honors, or for worldly state; + Whom they must follow; on whose head must fall, + Like showers of manna, if they come at all: + Whose powers shed round him in the common strife, + Or mild concerns of ordinary life, + A constant influence, a peculiar grace; + But who, if he be called upon to face + Some awful moment to which heaven has join'd + Great issues, good or bad for human-kind, 50 + Is happy as a Lover; and attired + With sudden brightness like a Man inspired; + And through the heat of conflict keeps the law + In calmness made, and sees what he foresaw; + Or if an unexpected call succeed, + Come when it will, is equal to the need: + --He who, though thus endued as with a sense + And faculty for storm and turbulence, + Is yet a Soul whose master bias leans + To home-felt pleasures and to gentle scenes; 60 + Sweet images! which, wheresoe'er he be, + Are at his heart; and such fidelity + It is his darling passion to approve; + More brave for this, that he hath much to love: + 'Tis, finally, the Man, who, lifted high, + Conspicuous object in a Nation's eye, + Or left unthought-of in obscurity, + Who, with a toward or untoward lot, + Prosperous or adverse, to his wish or not, + Plays, in the many games of life, that one 70 + Where what he most doth value must be won; + Whom neither shape of danger can dismay, + Nor thought of tender happiness betray; + Who, not content that former worth stand fast, + Looks forward, persevering to the last, + From well to better, daily self-surpast: + Who, whether praise of him must walk the earth + For ever, and to noble deeds give birth, + Or He must go to dust without his fame, + And leave a dead unprofitable name, 80 + Finds comfort in himself and in his cause; + And, while the mortal mist is gathering, draws + His breath in confidence of Heaven's applause; + This is the happy Warrior; this is He + Whom every Man in arms should wish to be. + + * * * * * + +_The above Verses mere written soon after tidings had been +received of the Death of Lord Nelson, which event directed the +Author's thoughts to the subject. His respect for the memory of his +great fellow-countryman induces him to mention this; though he is +well aware that the Verses must suffer from any connection in the +Reader's mind with a Name so illustrious_. + + + + +THE HORN OF EGREMONT CASTLE. + + When the Brothers reach'd the gateway, + Eustace pointed with his lance + To the Horn which there was hanging; + Horn of the inheritance. + Horn it was which none could sound, + No one upon living ground, + Save He who came as rightful Heir + To Egremont's Domains and Castle fair. + + Heirs from ages without record + Had the House of Lucie born, 10 + Who of right had claim'd the Lordship + By the proof upon the Horn: + Each at the appointed hour + Tried the Horn, it own'd his power; + He was acknowledged: and the blast + Which good Sir Eustace sounded was the last. + + With his lance Sir Eustace pointed, + And to Hubert thus said he, + "What I speak this Horn shall witness + For thy better memory. 20 + Hear, then, and neglect me not! + At this time, and on this spot, + The words are utter'd from my heart, + As my last earnest prayer ere we depart." + + "On good service we are going + Life to risk by sea and land; + In which course if Christ our Saviour + Do my sinful soul demand, + Hither come thou back straightway, + Hubert, if alive that day; 30 + Return, and sound the Horn, that we + May have a living House still left in thee!" + + "Fear not," quickly answer'd Hubert; + "As I am thy Father's son, + What thou askest, noble Brother, + With God's favour shall be done." + So were both right well content: + From the Castle forth they went. + And at the head of their Array + To Palestine the Brothers took their way. 40 + + Side by side they fought (the Lucies + Were a line for valour fam'd) + And where'er their strokes alighted + There the Saracens were tam'd. + Whence, then, could it come the thought, + By what evil spirit brought? + Oh! can a brave Man wish to take + His Brother's life, for Land's and Castle's sake? + + "Sir!" the Ruffians said to Hubert, + "Deep he lies in Jordan flood."-- 50 + Stricken by this ill assurance, + Pale and trembling Hubert stood. + "Take your earnings."--Oh! that I + Could have seen my Brother die! + It was a pang that vex'd him then; + And oft returned, again, and yet again. + + Months pass'd on, and no Sir Eustace! + Nor of him were tidings heard. + Wherefore, bold as day, the Murderer + Back again to England steer'd. 60 + To his Castle Hubert sped; + He has nothing now to dread. + But silent and by stealth he came, + And at an hour which nobody could name. + + None could tell if it were night-time, + Night or day, at even or morn; + For the sound was heard by no one + Of the proclamation-horn. + But bold Hubert lives in glee: + Months and years went smilingly; 70 + With plenty was his table spread; + And bright the Lady is who shares his bed. + + Likewise he had Sons and Daughters; + And, as good men do, he sate + At his board by these surrounded, + Flourishing in fair estate. + And, while thus in open day + Once he sate, as old books say, + A blast was utter'd from the Horn, + Where by the Castle-gate it hung forlorn. 80 + + 'Tis the breath of good Sir Eustace! + He is come to claim his right: + Ancient Castle, Woods, and Mountains + Hear the challenge with delight. + Hubert! though the blast be blown + He is helpless and alone: + Thou hast a dungeon, speak the word! + And there he may be lodg'd, and thou be Lord. + + Speak! astounded Hubert cannot; + And if power to speak he had, 90 + All are daunted, all the household + Smitten to the heart, and sad. + 'Tis Sir Eustace; if it be + Living Man, it must be he! + Thus Hubert thought in his dismay, + And by a Postern-gate he slunk away. + + Long, and long was he unheard of: + To his Brother then he came, + Made confession, ask'd forgiveness, + Ask'd it by a Brother's name, 100 + And by all the saints in heaven; + And of Eustace was forgiv'n: + Then in a Convent went to hide + His melancholy head, and there he died. + + But Sir Eustace, whom good Angels + Had preserv'd from Murderers' hands, + And from Pagan chains had rescued, + Liv'd with honour on his lands. + Sons he had, saw Sons of theirs: + And through ages, Heirs of Heirs, 110 + A long posterity renown'd, + Sounded the Horn which they alone could sound. + + + + +THE AFFLICTION of MARGARET ---- OF ---- + + * * * * * + + Where art thou, my beloved Son, + Where art thou, worse to me than dead? + Oh find me prosperous or undone! + Or, if the grave be now thy bed, + Why am I ignorant of the same + That I may rest; and neither blame, + Nor sorrow may attend thy name? + + Seven years, alas, to have received + No tidings of an only child; + To have despair'd, and have believ'd, 10 + And be for evermore beguil'd; + Sometimes with thoughts of very bliss! + I catch at them, and then I miss; + Was ever darkness like to this? + + He was among the prime in worth, + An object beauteous to behold; + Well born, well bred; I sent him forth + Ingenuous, innocent, and bold: + If things ensued that wanted grace, + As hath been said, they were not base; 20 + And never blush was on my face. + + Ah! little doth the Young One dream, + When full of play and childish cares, + What power hath even his wildest scream, + Heard by his Mother unawares! + He knows it not, he cannot guess: + Years to a Mother bring distress; + But do not make her love the less. + + Neglect me! no I suffer'd long + From that ill thought; and being blind, 30 + Said, "Pride shall help me in my wrong; + Kind mother have I been, as kind + As ever breathed:" and that is true; + I've wet my path with tears like dew, + Weeping for him when no one knew. + + My Son, if thou be humbled, poor, + Hopeless of honour and of gain, + Oh! do not dread thy mother's door; + Think not of me with grief and pain: + I now can see with better eyes; 40 + And worldly grandeur I despise, + And fortune with her gifts and lies + + Alas! the fowls of Heaven have wings, + And blasts of Heaven will aid their flight; + They mount, how short a voyage brings + The Wanderers back to their delight! + Chains tie us down by land and sea; + And wishes, vain as mine, may be + All that is left to comfort thee. + + Perhaps some dungeon hears thee groan, 50 + Maim'd, mangled by inhuman men; + Or thou upon a Desart thrown + Inheritest the Lion's Den; + Or hast been summoned to the Deep, + Thou, Thou and all thy mates, to keep + An incommunicable sleep. + + I look for Ghosts; but none will force + Their way to me; 'tis falsely said + That there was ever intercourse + Betwixt the living and the dead; 60 + For, surely, then I should have sight + Of Him I wait for day and night, + With love and longings infinite. + + My apprehensions come in crowds; + I dread the rustling of the grass; + The very shadows of the clouds + Have power to shake me as they pass: + I question things, and do not find + One that will answer to my mind; + And all the world appears unkind. 70 + + Beyond participation lie + My troubles, and beyond relief: + If any chance to heave a sigh + They pity me, and not my grief. + Then come to me, my Son, or send + Some tidings that my woes may end; + I have no other earthly friend. + + + + +THE KITTEN AND THE FALLING LEAVES. + + * * * * * + + That way look, my Infant, lo! + What a pretty baby show! + See the Kitten on the Wall, + Sporting with the leaves that fall, + Wither'd leaves, one, two, and three, + From the lofty Elder-tree! + Through the calm and frosty air + Of this morning bright and fair, + Eddying round and round they sink + Softly, slowly: one might think, 10 + From the motions that are made, + Every little leaf convey'd + Sylph or Faery hither tending, + To this lower world descending, + Each invisible and mute, + In his wavering parachute. + --But the Kitten, how she starts, + Crouches, stretches, paws, and darts; + First at one and then its fellow + Just as light and just as yellow; 20 + There are many now--now one-- + Now they stop; and there are none-- + What intenseness of desire + In her upward eye of fire! + With a tiger-leap half way + Now she meets the coming prey, + Lets it go as fast, and then + Has it in her power again: + Now she works with three or four, + Like an Indian Conjuror; 30 + Quick as he in feats of art, + Far beyond in joy of heart. + Were her antics play'd in the eye + Of a thousand Standers-by, + Clapping hands with shout and stare, + What would little Tabby care + For the plaudits of the Crowd? + Over happy to be proud, + Over wealthy in the treasure + Of her own exceeding pleasure! 40 + + 'Tis a pretty Baby-treat; + Nor, I deem, for me unmeet: + Here, for neither Babe or me, + Other Play-mate can I see. + Of the countless living things, + That with stir of feet and wings, + (In the sun or under shade + Upon bough or grassy blade) + And with busy revellings, + Chirp and song, and murmurings, 50 + Made this Orchard's narrow space, + And this Vale so blithe a place; + Multitudes are swept away + Never more to breathe the day: + Some are sleeping; some in Bands + Travell'd into distant Lands; + Others slunk to moor and wood, + Far from human neighbourhood, + And, among the Kinds that keep + With us closer fellowship, 60 + With us openly abide, + All have laid their mirth aside, + --Where is he that giddy Sprite, + Blue-cap, with his colours bright, + Who was blest as bird could be, + Feeding in the apple-tree, + Made such wanton spoil and rout, + Turning blossoms inside out, + Hung with head towards the ground, + Flutter'd, perch'd; into a round 70 + Bound himself, and then unbound; + Lithest, gaudiest Harlequin, + Prettiest Tumbler ever seen, + Light of heart, and light of limb, + What is now become of Him? + Lambs, that through the mountains went + Frisking, bleating merriment, + When the year was in its prime, + They are sober'd by this time. + If you look to vale or hill, 80 + If you listen, all is still, + Save a little neighbouring Rill; + That from out the rocky ground + Strikes a solitary sound. + Vainly glitters hill and plain, + And the air is calm in vain; + Vainly Morning spreads the lure + Of a sky serene and pure; + Creature none can she decoy + Into open sign of joy: 90 + Is it that they have a fear + Of the dreary season near? + Or that other pleasures be + Sweeter even than gaiety? + + Yet, whate'er enjoyments dwell + In the impenetrable cell + Of the silent heart which Nature + Furnishes to every Creature, + Whatsoe'er we feel and know + Too sedate for outward show, 100 + Such a light of gladness breaks, + Pretty Kitten! from thy freaks, + Spreads with such a living grace + O'er my little Laura's face; + Yes, the sight so stirs and charms + Thee, Baby, laughing in my arms, + That almost I could repine + That your transports are not mine, + That I do not wholly fare + Even as ye do, thoughtless Pair! 110 + And I will have my careless season + Spite of melancholy reason, + Will walk through life in such a way + That, when time brings on decay, + Now and then I may possess + Hours of perfect gladsomeness. + --Pleas'd by any random toy; + By a Kitten's busy joy, + Or an infant's laughing eye + Sharing in the extacy; 120 + I would fare like that or this, + Find my wisdom in my bliss; + Keep the sprightly soul awake, + And have faculties to take + Even from things by sorrow wrought + Matter for a jocund thought; + Spite of care, and spite of grief, + To gambol with Life's falling Leaf. + + + + + +THE SEVEN SISTERS, +OR THE SOLITUDE OF BINNORIE. + + * * * * * + + Seven Daughters had Lord Archibald, + All Children of one Mother: + I could not say in one short day + What love they bore each other, + A Garland of seven Lilies wrought! + Seven Sisters that together dwell; + But he, bold Knight as ever fought, + Their Father, took of them no thought, + He loved the Wars so well. + Sing, mournfully, oh! mournfully, 10 + The Solitude of Binnorie! + + Fresh blows the wind, a western wind, + And from the shores of Erin, + Across the wave, a Rover brave + To Binnorie is steering: + Right onward to the Scottish strand + The gallant ship is borne; + The Warriors leap upon the land, + And hark! the Leader of the Band + Hath blown his bugle horn. 20 + Sing, mournfully, oh! mournfully, + The Solitude of Binnorie. + + Beside a Grotto of their own, + With boughs above them closing, + The Seven are laid, and in the shade + They lie like Fawns reposing. + But now, upstarting with affright + At noise of Man and Steed, + Away they fly to left to right-- + Of your fair household, Father Knight, 30 + Methinks you take small heed! + Sing, mournfully, oh! mournfully, + The Solitude of Binnorie. + + Away the seven fair Campbells fly, + And, over Hill and Hollow, + With menace proud, and insult loud, + The youthful Rovers follow. + Cried they, "Your Father loves to roam: + Enough for him to find + The empty House when he comes home; 40 + For us your yellow ringlets comb, + For us be fair and kind!" + Sing, mournfully, oh! mournfully, + The Solitude of Binnorie. + + Some close behind, some side by side, + Like clouds in stormy weather, + They run, and cry, "Nay let us die, + And let us die together." + A Lake was near; the shore was steep; + There never Foot had been; 50 + They ran, and with a desperate leap + Together plung'd into the deep, + Nor ever more were seen. + Sing, mournfully, oh! mournfully, + The Solitude of Binnorie. + + The Stream that flows out of the Lake, + As through the glen it rambles, + Repeats a moan o'er moss and stone, + For those seven lovely Campbells. + Seven little Islands, green and bare, 60 + Have risen from out the deep: + The Fishers say, those Sisters fair + By Faeries are all buried there, + And there together sleep. + Sing, mournfully, oh! mournfully + The Solitude of Binnorie. + + + + + +To H. C., + +SIX YEARS OLD. + + * * * * * + + O Thou! whose fancies from afar are brought; + Who of thy words dost make a mock apparel, + And fittest to unutterable thought + The breeze-like motion and the self-born carol; + Thou Faery Voyager! that dost float + In such clear water, that thy Boat + May rather seem + To brood on air than on an earthly stream; + Suspended in a stream as clear as sky, + Where earth and heaven do make one imagery; 10 + O blessed Vision! happy Child! + That art so exquisitely wild, + I think of thee with, many fears + For what may be thy lot in future years. + + I thought of times when Pain might be thy guest, + Lord of thy house and hospitality; + And grief, uneasy Lover! never rest + But when she sate within the touch of thee. + + Oh! too industrious folly! + Oh! vain and causeless melancholy! 20 + Nature will either end thee quite; + Or, lengthening out thy season of delight, + Preserve for thee, by individual right, + A young Lamb's heart among the full-grown flocks. + What hast Thou to do with sorrow, + Or the injuries of tomorrow? + + Thou art a Dew-drop, which, the morn brings forth, + Not doom'd to jostle with unkindly shocks; + Or to be trail'd along the soiling earth; + A Gem that glitters while it lives, 30 + And no forewarning gives; + But, at the touch of wrong, without a strife + Slips in a moment out of life. + + + + +_Among all lovely things my Love had been_ + + * * * * * + + Among all lovely things my Love had been; + Had noted well the stars, all flowers that grew + About her home; but she had never seen + A Glow-worm, never one, and this I knew. + + While riding near her home one stormy night + A single Glow-worm did I chance to espy; + I gave a fervent welcome to the sight, + And from my Horse I leapt; great joy had I. + + Upon a leaf the Glow-worm did I lay, + To bear it with me through the stormy night: 10 + And, as before, it shone without dismay; + Albeit putting forth a fainter light. + + When to the Dwelling of my Love I came, + I went into the Orchard quietly; + And left the Glow-worm, blessing it by name, + Laid safely by itself, beneath a Tree. + + The whole next day, I hoped, and hoped with fear; + At night the Glow-worm shone beneath the Tree: + I led my Lucy to the spot, "Look here!" + Oh! joy it was for her, and joy for me! 20 + + + + +_I travell'd among unknown Men_ + + * * * * * + + I travell'd among unknown Men, + In Lands beyond the Sea; + Nor England! did I know till then + What love I bore to thee. + + 'Tis past, that melancholy dream! + Nor will I quit thy shore + A second time; for still I seem + To love thee more and more. + + Among thy mountains did I feel + The joy of my desire; 10 + And She I cherish'd turn'd her wheel + Beside an English fire. + + Thy mornings shew'd--thy nights conceal'd + The bowers where Lucy play'd; + And thine is, too, the last green field + Which Lucy's eyes survey'd! + + + + +ODE TO DUTY. + + * * * * * + + Stern Daughter of the Voice of God! + O Duty! if that name thou love + Who art a Light to guide, a Rod + To check the erring, and reprove; + Thou who art victory and law + When empty terrors overawe; + From vain temptations dost set free; + From strife and from despair; a glorious ministry. + + There are who ask not if thine eye + Be on them; who, in love and truth, 10 + Where no misgiving is, rely + Upon the genial sense of youth: + Glad Hearts! without reproach or blot; + Who do thy work, and know it not: + May joy be theirs while life shall last! + And Thou, if they should totter, teach them to stand fast! + + Serene will be our days and bright, + And happy will our nature be, + When love is an unerring light, + And joy its own security. 20 + And bless'd are they who in the main + This faith, even now, do entertain: + Live in the spirit of this creed; + Yet find that other strength, according to their need. + + I, loving freedom, and untried; + No sport of every random gust, + Yet being to myself a guide, + Too blindly have reposed my trust: + Resolved that nothing e'er should press + Upon my present happiness, 30 + I shoved unwelcome tasks away; + But thee I now would serve more strictly, if I may. + + Through no disturbance of my soul, + Or strong compunction in me wrought, + I supplicate for thy controul; + But in the quietness of thought: + Me this uncharter'd freedom tires; + I feel the weight of chance desires: + My hopes no more must change their name, + I long for a repose which ever is the same. 40 + + Yet not the less would I throughout + Still act according to the voice + Of my own wish; and feel past doubt + That my submissiveness was choice: + Not seeking in the school of pride + For "precepts over dignified," + Denial and restraint I prize + No farther than they breed a second Will more wise. + + Stern Lawgiver! yet thou dost wear + The Godhead's most benignant grace; 50 + Nor know we any thing so fair + As is the smile upon thy face; + Flowers laugh before thee on their beds; + And Fragrance in thy footing treads; + Thou dost preserve the Stars from wrong; + And the most ancient Heavens through Thee are fresh and strong. + + To humbler functions, awful Power! + I call thee: I myself commend + Unto thy guidance from this hour; + Oh! let my weakness have an end! 60 + Give unto me, made lowly wise, + The spirit of self-sacrifice; + The confidence of reason give; + And in the light of truth thy Bondman let me live! + + + + + +POEMS COMPOSED DURING A TOUR, CHIEFLY ON FOOT. + + + + +1. _BEGGARS_. + + She had a tall Man's height, or more; + No bonnet screen'd her from the heat; + A long drab-colour'd Cloak she wore, + A Mantle reaching to her feet: + What other dress she had I could not know; + Only she wore a Cap that was as white as snow. + + In all my walks, through field or town, + Such Figure had I never seen: + Her face was of Egyptian brown: + Fit person was she for a Queen, 10 + To head those ancient Amazonian files: + Or ruling Bandit's Wife, among the Grecian Isles. + + Before me begging did she stand, + Pouring out sorrows like a sea; + Grief after grief:--on English Land + Such woes I knew could never be; + And yet a boon I gave her; for the Creature + Was beautiful to see; a Weed of glorious feature! + + I left her, and pursued my way; + And soon before me did espy 20 + A pair of little Boys at play, + Chasing a crimson butterfly; + The Taller follow'd with his hat in hand, + Wreath'd round with yellow flow'rs, the gayest of the land. + + The Other wore a rimless crown, + With leaves of laurel stuck about: + And they both follow'd up and down, + Each whooping with a merry shout; + Two Brothers seem'd they, eight and ten years old; + And like that Woman's face as gold is like to gold. 30 + + They bolted on me thus, and lo! + Each ready with a plaintive whine; + Said I, "Not half an hour ago + Your Mother has had alms of mine." + "That cannot be," one answer'd, "She is dead." + "Nay but I gave her pence, and she will buy you bread." + + "She has been dead, Sir, many a day." + "Sweet Boys, you're telling me a lie"; + "It was your Mother, as I say--" + And in the twinkling of an eye, 40 + "Come, come!" cried one; and, without more ado, + Off to some other play they both together flew. + + + + +2. _TO A SKY-LARK_. + + Up with me! up with me into the clouds! + For thy song, Lark, is strong; + Up with me, up with me into the clouds! + Singing, singing, + With all the heav'ns about thee ringing, + Lift me, guide me, till I find + That spot which seems so to thy mind! + + I have walk'd through wildernesses dreary, + And today my heart is weary; + Had I now the soul of a Faery, 10 + Up to thee would I fly. + There is madness about thee, and joy divine + In that song of thine; + Up with me, up with me, high and high, + To thy banqueting-place in the sky! 15 + Joyous as Morning, + Thou art laughing and scorning; + Thou hast a nest, for thy love and thy rest: + And, though little troubled with sloth, + Drunken Lark! thou would'st be loth 20 + To be such a Traveller as I. + Happy, happy Liver! + With a soul as strong as a mountain River, + Pouring out praise to the Almighty Giver, + Joy and jollity be with us both! + Hearing thee, or else some other, + As merry a Brother, + I on the earth will go plodding on, + By myself, chearfully, till the day is done. + + + + +3. _With how sad Steps, O Moon, thou climb'st the Sky_ + +3. + + "With how sad steps, O Moon thou climb'st the sky. + How silently, and with how wan a face!" [2] + Where art thou? Thou whom I have seen on high + Running among the clouds a Wood-nymph's race? + Unhappy Nuns, whose common breath's a sigh + Which they would stifle, move at such a pace! + The Northern Wind, to call thee to the chace, + Must blow tonight his bugle horn. Had I + The power of Merlin, Goddess! this should be + And all the Stars, now shrouded up in heaven, + Should sally forth to keep thee company. + What strife would then be yours, fair Creatures, driv'n + Now up, now down, and sparkling in your glee! + But, Cynthia, should to Thee the palm be giv'n, + Queen both for beauty and for majesty. + + +[Footnote 2: From a sonnet of Sir Philip Sydney.] + + + +4. ALICE FELL. + + + The Post-boy drove with fierce career, + For threat'ning clouds the moon had drown'd; + When suddenly I seem'd to hear + A moan, a lamentable sound. + + As if the wind blew many ways + I heard the sound, and more and more: + It seem'd to follow with the Chaise, + And still I heard it as before. + + At length I to the Boy call'd out, + He stopp'd his horses at the word; 10 + But neither cry, nor voice, nor shout, + Nor aught else like it could be heard. + + The Boy then smack'd his whip, and fast + The horses scamper'd through the rain; + And soon I heard upon the blast + The voice, and bade him halt again. + + Said I, alighting on the ground, + "What can it be, this piteous moan?" + And there a little Girl I found, + Sitting behind the Chaise, alone. 20 + + "My Cloak!" the word was last and first, + And loud and bitterly she wept, + As if her very heart would burst; + And down from off the Chaise she leapt. + + "What ails you, Child?" she sobb'd, "Look here!" + I saw it in the wheel entangled, + A weather beaten Rag as e'er + From any garden scare-crow dangled. + + 'Twas twisted betwixt nave and spoke; + Her help she lent, and with good heed 30 + Together we released the Cloak; + A wretched, wretched rag indeed! + + "And whither are you going, Child, + To night along these lonesome ways?" + "To Durham" answer'd she half wild-- + "Then come with me into the chaise." + + She sate like one past all relief; + Sob after sob she forth did send + In wretchedness, as if her grief + Could never, never, have an end. 40 + + "My Child, in Durham do you dwell?" + She check'd herself in her distress, + And said, "My name is Alice Fell; + I'm fatherless and motherless." + + "And I to Durham, Sir, belong." + And then, as if the thought would choke + Her very heart, her grief grew strong; + And all was for her tatter'd Cloak. + + The chaise drove on; our journey's end + Was nigh; and, sitting by my side, 50 + As if she'd lost her only friend + She wept, nor would be pacified. + + Up to the Tavern-door we post; + Of Alice and her grief I told; + And I gave money to the Host, + To buy a new Cloak for the old. + + "And let it be of duffil grey, + As warm a cloak as man can sell!" + Proud Creature was she the next day, + The little Orphan, Alice Fell! 60 + + + + +5. RESOLUTION AND INDEPENDENCE. + + There was a roaring in the wind all night; + The rain came heavily and fell in floods; + But now the sun is rising calm and bright; + The birds are singing in the distant woods; + Over his own sweet voice the Stock-dove broods; + The Jay makes answer as the Magpie chatters; + And all the air is fill'd with pleasant noise of waters. + + All things that love the sun are out of doors; + The sky rejoices in the morning's birth; + The grass is bright with rain-drops; on the moors 10 + The Hare is running races in her mirth; + And with her feet she from the plashy earth + Raises a mist; which, glittering in the sun, + Runs with her all the way, wherever she doth run. + + I was a Traveller then upon the moor; + I saw the Hare that rac'd about with joy; + I heard the woods, and distant waters, roar; + Or heard them not, as happy as a Boy: + The pleasant season did my heart employ: + My old remembrances went from me wholly; 20 + And all the ways of men, so vain and melancholy. + + But, as it sometimes chanceth, from the might + Of joy in minds that can no farther go, + As high as we have mounted in delight + In our dejection do we sink as low, + To me that morning did it happen so; + And fears, and fancies, thick upon me came; + Dim sadness, & blind thoughts I knew not nor could name. + + I heard the Sky-lark singing in the sky; + And I bethought me of the playful Hare: 30 + Even such a happy Child of earth am I; + Even as these blissful Creatures do I fare; + Far from the world I walk, and from all care; + But there may come another day to me, + Solitude, pain of heart, distress, and poverty. + + My whole life I have liv'd in pleasant thought, + As if life's business were a summer mood; + As if all needful things would come unsought + To genial faith, still rich in genial good; + But how can He expect that others should 40 + Build for him, sow for him, and at his call + Love him, who for himself will take no heed at all? + + I thought of Chatterton, the marvellous Boy, + The sleepless Soul that perish'd in its pride; + Of Him who walk'd in glory and in joy + Behind his plough, upon the mountain-side: + By our own spirits are we deified; + We Poets in our youth begin in gladness; + But thereof comes in the end despondency and madness. + + Now, whether it were by peculiar grace, 50 + A leading from above, a something given, + Yet it befel, that, in this lonely place, + When up and down my fancy thus was driven, + And I with these untoward thoughts had striven, + I saw a Man before me unawares: + The oldest Man he seem'd that ever wore grey hairs. + + My course I stopped as soon as I espied + The Old Man in that naked wilderness: + Close by a Pond, upon the further side, + He stood alone: a minute's space I guess 60 + I watch'd him, he continuing motionless: + To the Pool's further margin then I drew; + He being all the while before me full in view. + + As a huge Stone is sometimes seen to lie + Couch'd on the bald top of an eminence; + Wonder to all who do the same espy + By what means it could thither come, and whence; + So that it seems a thing endued with sense: + Like a Sea-beast crawl'd forth, which on a shelf + Of rock or sand reposeth, there to sun itself. 70 + + Such seem'd this Man, not all alive nor dead, + Nor all asleep; in his extreme old age: + His body was bent double, feet and head + Coming together in their pilgrimage; + As if some dire constraint of pain, or rage + Of sickness felt by him in times long past, + A more than human weight upon his frame had cast. + + Himself he propp'd, his body, limbs, and face, + Upon a long grey Staff of shaven wood: + And, still as I drew near with gentle pace, 80 + Beside the little pond or moorish flood + Motionless as a Cloud the Old Man stood; + That heareth not the loud winds when they call; + And moveth altogether, if it move at all. + + At length, himself unsettling, he the Pond + Stirred with his Staff, and fixedly did look + Upon the muddy water, which he conn'd, + As if he had been reading in a book: + And now such freedom as I could I took; + And, drawing to his side, to him did say, 90 + "This morning gives us promise of a glorious day." + + A gentle answer did the Old Man make, + In courteous speech which forth he slowly drew: + And him with further words I thus bespake, + "What kind of work is that which you pursue? + This is a lonesome place for one like you." + He answer'd me with pleasure and surprize; + And there was, while he spake, a fire about his eyes. + + His words came feebly, from a feeble chest, + Yet each in solemn order follow'd each, 100 + With something of a lofty utterance drest; + Choice word, and measured phrase; above the reach + Of ordinary men; a stately speech! + Such as grave Livers do in Scotland use, + Religious men, who give to God and Man their dues. + + He told me that he to this pond had come + To gather Leeches, being old and poor: + Employment hazardous and wearisome! + And he had many hardships to endure: + From Pond to Pond he roam'd, from moor to moor, 110 + Housing, with God's good help, by choice or chance: + And in this way he gain'd an honest maintenance. + + The Old Man still stood talking by my side; + But now his voice to me was like a stream + Scarce heard; nor word from word could I divide; + And the whole Body of the man did seem + Like one whom I had met with in a dream; + Or like a Man from some far region sent; + To give me human strength, and strong admonishment. + + My former thoughts return'd: the fear that kills; 120 + The hope that is unwilling to be fed; + Cold, pain, and labour, and all fleshly ills; + And mighty Poets in their misery dead. + And now, not knowing what the Old Man had said, + My question eagerly did I renew, + "How is it that you live, and what is it you do?" + + He with a smile did then his words repeat; + And said, that, gathering Leeches, far and wide + He travelled; stirring thus about his feet + The waters of the Ponds where they abide. 130 + "Once I could meet with them on every side; + But they have dwindled long by slow decay; + Yet still I persevere, and find them where I may." + + While he was talking thus, the lonely place, + The Old Man's shape, and speech, all troubled me: + In my mind's eye I seem'd to see him pace + About the weary moors continually, + Wandering about alone and silently. + While I these thoughts within myself pursued, + He, having made a pause, the same discourse renewed. 140 + + And soon with this he other matter blended, + Chearfully uttered, with demeanour kind, + But stately in the main; and, when he ended, + I could have laugh'd myself to scorn, to find + In that decrepit Man so firm a mind. + "God," said I, "be my help and stay secure; + I'll think of the Leech-gatherer on the lonely moor." + + + + + + +SONNETS. + +PREFATORY SONNET. + + * * * * * + + Nuns fret not at their Convent's narrow room; + And Hermits are contented with their Cells; + And Students with their pensive Citadels: + Maids at the Wheel, the Weaver at his Loom, + Sit blithe and happy; Bees that soar for bloom, + High as the highest Peak of Furness Fells, + Will murmur by the hour in Foxglove bells: + In truth, the prison, unto which we doom + Ourselves, no prison is: and hence to me, + In sundry moods, 'twas pastime to be bound + Within the Sonnet's scanty plot of ground: + Pleas'd if some Souls (for such there needs must be) + Who have felt the weight of too much liberty, + Should find short solace there, as I have found. + + + + +PART THE FIRST. + + * * * * * + +MISCELLANEOUS SONNETS. + +1. + + * * * * * + + How sweet it is, when mother Fancy rocks + The wayward brain, to saunter through a wood! + An old place, full of many a lovely brood, + Tall trees, green arbours, and ground flowers in flocks; + And Wild rose tip-toe upon hawthorn stocks, + Like to a bonny Lass, who plays her pranks + At Wakes and Fairs with wandering Mountebanks, + When she stands cresting the Clown's head, and mocks + The crowd beneath her. Verily I think, + Such place to me is sometimes like a dream + Or map of the whole world: thoughts, link by link + Enter through ears and eyesight, with such gleam + Of all things, that at last in fear I shrink, + And leap at once from the delicious stream. + + + + +2. + + * * * * * + + Where lies the Land to which yon Ship must go? + Festively she puts forth in trim array; + As vigorous as a Lark at break of day: + Is she for tropic suns, or polar snow? + What boots the enquiry? Neither friend nor foe + She cares for; let her travel where she may, + She finds familiar names, a beaten way + Ever before her, and a wind to blow. + Yet still I ask, what Haven is her mark? + And, almost as it was when ships were rare, + From time to time, like Pilgrims, here and there + Crossing the waters; doubt, and something dark, + Of the old Sea some reverential fear, + Is with me at thy farewell, joyous Bark! + + + + +3. COMPOSED after a Journey across THE HAMILTON HILLS, YORKSHIRE. + + + Ere we had reach'd the wish'd-for place, night fell: + We were too late at least by one dark hour, + And nothing could we see of all that power + Of prospect, whereof many thousands tell. + The western sky did recompence us well + With Grecian Temple, Minaret, and Bower; + And, in one part, a Minster with its Tower + Substantially distinct, a place for Bell + Or Clock to toll from. Many a glorious pile + Did we behold, sights that might well repay + All disappointment! and, as such, the eye + Delighted in them; but we felt, the while, + We should forget them: they are of the sky, + And from our earthly memory fade away. + + + + +4. + + + ...._they are of the sky, + And from our earthly memory fade away_. + + These words were utter'd in a pensive mood, + Even while mine eyes were on that solemn sight: + A contrast and reproach to gross delight, + And life's unspiritual pleasures daily woo'd! + But now upon this thought I cannot brood: + It is unstable, and deserts me quite; + Nor will I praise a Cloud, however bright, + Disparaging Man's gifts, and proper food. + The Grove, the sky-built Temple, and the Dome, + Though clad in colours beautiful and pure, + Find in the heart of man no natural home: + The immortal Mind craves objects that endure: + These cleave to it; from these it cannot roam, + Nor they from it: their fellowship is secure. + + + + +5. TO SLEEP. + + O gentle Sleep! do they belong to thee, + These twinklings of oblivion? Thou dost love + To sit in meekness, like the brooding Dove, + A Captive never wishing to be free. + This tiresome night, O Sleep! thou art to me + A Fly, that up and down himself doth shove + Upon a fretful rivulet, now above, + Now on the water vex'd with mockery. + I have no pain that calls for patience, no; + Hence am I cross and peevish as a child: + Am pleas'd by fits to have thee for my foe, + Yet ever willing to be reconciled: + O gentle Creature! do not use me so, + But once and deeply let me be beguiled. + + + + +6. TO SLEEP. + + A flock of sheep that leisurely pass by, + One after one; the sound of rain, and bees + Murmuring; the fall of rivers, winds and seas, + Smooth fields, white sheets of water, and pure sky; + I've thought of all by turns; and still I lie + Sleepless; and soon the small birds' melodies + Must hear, first utter'd from my orchard trees; + And the first Cuckoo's melancholy cry. + Even thus last night, and two nights more, I lay, + And could not win thee, Sleep! by any stealth: + So do not let me wear to night away: + Without Thee what is all the morning's wealth? + Come, blessed barrier betwixt day and day, + Dear mother of fresh thoughts and joyous health! + + + + +7. TO SLEEP. + + Fond words have oft been spoken to thee, Sleep! + And thou hast had thy store of tenderest names; + The very sweetest words that fancy frames + When thankfulness of heart is strong and deep! + Dear bosom Child we call thee, that dost steep + In rich reward all suffering; Balm that tames + All anguish; Saint that evil thoughts and aims + Takest away, and into souls dost creep, + Like to a breeze from heaven. Shall I alone; + I surely not a man ungently made, + Call thee worst Tyrant by which Flesh is crost? + Perverse, self-will'd to own and to disown, + Mere Slave of them who never for thee pray'd, + Still last to come where thou art wanted most! + + + + +8. + + With Ships the sea was sprinkled far and nigh, + Like stars in heaven, and joyously it showed; + Some lying fast at anchor in the road, + Some veering up and down, one knew not why. + A goodly Vessel did I then espy + Come like a Giant from a haven broad; + And lustily along the Bay she strode, + Her tackling rich, and of apparel high. + This Ship was nought to me, nor I to her, + Yet I pursued her with a Lover's look; + This Ship to all the rest did I prefer: + When will she turn, and whither? She will brook + No tarrying; where she comes the winds must stir: + On went She, and due north her journey took. + + + + +9. TO THE RIVER DUDDON. + + O mountain Stream! the Shepherd and his Cot + Are privileg'd Inmates of deep solitude: + Nor would the nicest Anchorite exclude + A Field or two of brighter green, or Plot + Of tillage-ground, that seemeth like a spot + Of stationary sunshine: thou hast view'd + These only, Duddon! with their paths renew'd + By fits and starts, yet this contents thee not. + Thee hath some awful Spirit impell'd to leave, + Utterly to desert, the haunts of men, + Though simple thy Companions were and few; + And through this wilderness a passage cleave + Attended but by thy own Voice, save when + The Clouds and Fowls of the air thy way pursue. + + + + +10. FROM THE ITALIAN OF MICHAEL ANGELO. + + Yes! hope may with my strong desire keep pace, + And I be undeluded, unbetray'd; + For if of our affections none find grace + In sight of Heaven, then, wherefore hath God made + The world which we inhabit? Better plea + Love cannot have, than that in loving thee + Glory to that eternal Peace is paid, + Who such Divinity to thee imparts + As hallows and makes pure all gentle hearts. + His hope is treacherous only whose love dies + With beauty, which is varying every hour; + But, in chaste hearts uninfluenced by the power + Of outward change, there blooms a deathless flower, + That breathes on earth the air of paradise. + + + + +11. FROM THE SAME. + + No mortal object did these eyes behold + When first they met the placid light of thine, + And my Soul felt her destiny divine, + And hope of endless peace in me grew bold: + Heav'n-born, the Soul a heav'n-ward course must hold; + Beyond the visible world She soars to seek, + For what delights the sense is false and weak, + Ideal Form, the universal mould. + The wise man, I affirm, can find no rest + In that which perishes: nor will he lend + His heart to aught which doth on time depend. + 'Tis sense, unbridled will, and not true love, + Which kills the soul: Love betters what is best, + Even here below, but more in heaven above. + + + + +12. FROM THE SAME. + +TO THE SUPREME BEING. + + The prayers I make will then be sweet indeed + If Thou the spirit give by which I pray: + My unassisted heart is barren clay, + Which of its native self can nothing feed: + Of good and pious works thou art the seed, + Which quickens only where thou say'st it may: + Unless thou shew to us thine own true way + No man can find it: Father! thou must lead. + Do Thou, then, breathe those thoughts into my mind + By which such virtue may in me be bred + That in thy holy footsteps I may tread; + The fetters of my tongue do Thou unbind, + That I may have the power to sing of thee, + And sound thy praises everlastingly. + + + + +13. + +_Written in very early Youth_. + + Calm is all nature as a resting wheel. + The Kine are couch'd upon the dewy grass; + The Horse alone, seen dimly as I pass, + Is up, and cropping yet his later meal: + Dark is the ground; a slumber seems to steal + O'er vale, and mountain, and the starless sky. + Now, in this blank of things, a harmony + Home-felt, and home-created seems to heal + That grief for which the senses still supply + Fresh food; for only then, when memory + Is hush'd, am I at rest. My Friends, restrain + Those busy cares that would allay my pain: + Oh! leave me to myself; nor let me feel + The officious touch that makes me droop again. + + + + +14. COMPOSED UPON WESTMINSTER BRIDGE, + Sept. 3, 1803. + + + Earth has not any thing to shew more fair: + Dull would he be of soul who could pass by + A sight so touching in its majesty: + This City now doth like a garment wear + The beauty of the morning; silent, bare, + Ships, towers, domes, theatres, and temples lie + Open unto the fields, and to the sky; + All bright and glittering in the smokeless air. + Never did sun more beautifully steep + In his first splendor valley, rock, or hill; + Ne'er saw I, never felt, a calm so deep! + The river glideth at his own sweet will: + Dear God! the very houses seem asleep; + And all that mighty heart is lying still! + + + + +15. + + "Beloved Vale!" I said, "when I shall con + Those many records of my childish years, + Remembrance of myself and of my peers + Will press me down: to think of what is gone + Will be an awful thought, if life have one." + But, when into the Vale I came, no fears + Distress'd me; I look'd round, I shed no tears; + Deep thought, or awful vision, I had none. + By thousand petty fancies I was cross'd, + To see the Trees, which I had thought so tall, + Mere dwarfs; the Brooks so narrow, Fields so small. + A Juggler's Balls old Time about him toss'd; + I looked, I stared, I smiled, I laughed; and all + The weight of sadness was in wonder lost. + + + + +16. + + Methought I saw the footsteps of a throne + Which mists and vapours from mine eyes did shroud, + Nor view of him who sate thereon allow'd; + But all the steps and ground about were strown + With sights the ruefullest that flesh and bone + Ever put on; a miserable crowd, + Sick, hale, old, young, who cried before that cloud, + "Thou art our king, O Death! to thee we groan." + I seem'd to mount those steps; the vapours gave + Smooth way; and I beheld the face of one + Sleeping alone within a mossy cave, + With her face up to heaven; that seem'd to have + Pleasing remembrance of a thought foregone; + A lovely Beauty in a summer grave! + + + + +17. _To the_ ----. + + Lady! the songs of Spring were in the grove + While I was framing beds for winter flowers; + While I was planting green unfading bowers, + And shrubs to hang upon the warm alcove, + And sheltering wall; and still, as fancy wove + The dream, to time and nature's blended powers + I gave this paradise for winter hours, + A labyrinth Lady! which your feet shall rove. + Yes! when the sun of life more feebly shines, + Becoming thoughts, I trust, of solemn gloom + Or of high gladness you shall hither bring; + And these perennial bowers and murmuring pines + Be gracious as the music and the bloom + And all the mighty ravishment of Spring. + + + + +18. + + The world is too much with us; late and soon, + Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers: + Little we see in nature that is ours; + We have given our hearts away, a sordid boon! + This Sea that bares her bosom to the moon; + The Winds that will be howling at all hours + And are up-gathered now like sleeping flowers; + For this, for every thing, we are out of tune; + It moves us not--Great God! I'd rather be + A Pagan suckled in a creed outworn; + So might I, standing on this pleasant lea, + Have glimpses that would make me less forlorn; + Have sight of Proteus coming from the sea; + Or hear old Triton blow his wreathed horn. + + + + +19. + + It is a beauteous Evening, calm and free; + The holy time is quiet as a Nun + Breathless with adoration; the broad sun + Is sinking down in its tranquillity; + The gentleness of heaven is on the Sea: + Listen! the mighty Being is awake + And doth with his eternal motion make + A sound like thunder--everlastingly. + Dear Child! dear Girl! that walkest with me here, + If thou appear'st untouch'd by solemn thought, + Thy nature is not therefore less divine: + Thou liest in Abraham's bosom all the year; + And worshipp'st at the Temple's inner shrine, + God being with thee when we know it not. + + + + +20. TO THE MEMORY OF _RAISLEY CALVERT_. + + Calvert! it must not be unheard by them + Who may respect my name that I to thee + Ow'd many years of early liberty. + This care was thine when sickness did condemn + Thy youth to hopeless wasting, root and stem: + That I, if frugal and severe, might stray + Where'er I liked; and finally array + My temples with the Muse's diadem. + Hence, if in freedom I have lov'd the truth, + If there be aught of pure, or good, or great, + In my past verse; or shall be, in the lays + Of higher mood, which now I meditate, + It gladdens me, O worthy, short-lived Youth! + To think how much of this will be thy praise. + + + + +END OF THE FIRST PART. + + + +PART THE SECOND. + + + + +SONNETS + +DEDICATED _TO LIBERTY_. + + + +1. COMPOSED BY THE _SEA-SIDE, near CALAIS_, + August, 1802. + + + + Fair Star of Evening, Splendor of the West, + Star of my Country! on the horizon's brink + Thou hangest, stooping, as might seem, to sink + On England's bosom; yet well pleas'd to rest, + Meanwhile, and be to her a glorious crest + Conspicuous to the Nations. Thou, I think, + Should'st be my Country's emblem; and should'st wink, + Bright Star! with laughter on her banners, drest + In thy fresh beauty. There! that dusky spot + Beneath thee, it is England; there it lies. + Blessings be on you both! one hope, one lot, + One life, one glory! I, with many a fear + For my dear Country, many heartfelt sighs, + Among Men who do not love her linger here. + + + + +2. _CALAIS_, August, 1802. + + Is it a Reed that's shaken by the wind, + Or what is it that ye go forth to see? + Lords, Lawyers, Statesmen, Squires of low degree, + Men known, and men unknown, Sick, Lame, and Blind, + Post forward all, like Creatures of one kind, + With first-fruit offerings crowd to bend the knee + In France, before the new-born Majesty. + 'Tis ever thus. Ye Men of prostrate mind! + A seemly reverence may be paid to power; + But that's a loyal virtue, never sown + In haste, nor springing with a transient shower: + When truth, when sense, when liberty were flown + What hardship had it been to wait an hour? + Shame on you, feeble Heads, to slavery prone! + + + + +3. TO A FRIEND, COMPOSED NEAR CALAIS, +On the Road leading to Ardres, August 7th, 1802. + + Jones! when from Calais southward you and I + Travell'd on foot together; then this Way, + Which I am pacing now, was like the May + With festivals of new-born Liberty: + A homeless sound of joy was in the Sky; + The antiquated Earth, as one might say, + Beat like the heart of Man: songs, garlands, play, + Banners, and happy faces, far and nigh! + And now, sole register that these things were, + Two solitary greetings have I heard, + "_Good morrow, Citizen_!" a hollow word, + As if a dead Man spake it! Yet despair + I feel not: happy am I as a Bird: + Fair seasons yet will come, and hopes as fair. + + + + +4. + + I griev'd for Buonaparte, with a vain + And an unthinking grief! the vital blood + Of that Man's mind what can it be? What food + Fed his first hopes? What knowledge could He gain? + 'Tis not in battles that from youth we train + The Governor who must be wise and good, + And temper with the sternness of the brain + Thoughts motherly, and meek as womanhood. + Wisdom doth live with children round her knees: + Books, leisure, perfect freedom, and the talk + Man holds with week-day man in the hourly walk + Of the mind's business: these are the degrees + By which true Sway doth mount; this is the stalk + True Power doth grow on; and her rights are these. + + + + +5. _CALAIS_. +August 15th, 1802. + + Festivals have I seen that were not names: + This is young Buonaparte's natal day; + And his is henceforth an established sway, + Consul for life. With worship France proclaims + Her approbation, and with pomps and games. + Heaven grant that other Cities may be gay! + Calais is not: and I have bent my way + To the Sea-coast, noting that each man frames + His business as he likes. Another time + That was, when I was here long years ago: + The senselessness of joy was then sublime! + Happy is he, who, caring not for Pope, + Consul, or King, can sound himself to know + The destiny of Man, and live in hope. + + + + +6. ON THE EXTINCTION OF THE _VENETIAN REPUBLIC_. + + Once did She hold the gorgeous East in fee; + And was the safeguard of the West: the worth + Of Venice did not fall below her birth, + Venice, the eldest Child of Liberty. + She was a Maiden City, bright and free; + No guile seduced, no force could violate; + And when She took unto herself a Mate + She must espouse the everlasting Sea. + And what if she had seen those glories fade, + Those titles vanish, and that strength decay, + Yet shall some tribute of regret be paid + When her long life hath reach'd its final day: + Men are we, and must grieve when even the Shade + Of that which once was great is pass'd away. + + + + +7. _THE KING OF SWEDEN_. + + The Voice of Song from distant lands shall call + To that great King; shall hail the crowned Youth + Who, taking counsel of unbending Truth, + By one example hath set forth to all + How they with dignity may stand; or fall, + If fall they must. Now, whither doth it tend? + And what to him and his shall be the end? + That thought is one which neither can appal + Nor chear him; for the illustrious Swede hath done + The thing which ought to be: He stands _above_ + All consequences: work he hath begun + Of fortitude, and piety, and love, + Which all his glorious Ancestors approve: + The Heroes bless him, him their rightful Son. + + + + +8. _TO TOUSSAINT L'OUVERTURE_. + + Toussaint, the most unhappy Man of Men! + Whether the rural Milk-maid by her Cow + Sing in thy hearing, or thou liest now + Alone in some deep dungeon's earless den, + O miserable chieftain! where and when + Wilt thou find patience? Yet die not; do thou + Wear rather in thy bonds a chearful brow: + Though fallen Thyself, never to rise again, + Live, and take comfort. Thou hast left behind + Powers that will work for thee; air, earth, and skies; + There's not a breathing of the common wind + That will forget thee; thou hast great allies; + Thy friends are exultations, agonies, + And love, and Man's unconquerable mind. + + + + +9. + +September 1st, 1802. + + + We had a fellow-Passenger who came + From Calais with us, gaudy in array, + A Negro Woman like a Lady gay, + Yet silent as a woman fearing blame; + Dejected, meek, yea pitiably tame, + She sate, from notice turning not away, + But on our proffer'd kindness still did lay + A weight of languid speech, or at the same + Was silent, motionless in eyes and face. + She was a Negro Woman driv'n from France, + Rejected like all others of that race, + Not one of whom may now find footing there; + This the poor Out-cast did to us declare, + Nor murmur'd at the unfeeling Ordinance. + + + + +10. COMPOSED IN THE _VALLEY, near DOVER_, +On the Day of landing. + + Dear fellow Traveller! here we are once more. + The Cock that crows, the Smoke that curls, that sound + Of Bells, those Boys that in yon meadow-ground + In white sleev'd shirts are playing by the score, + And even this little River's gentle roar, + All, all are English. Oft have I look'd round + With joy in Kent's green vales; but never found + Myself so satisfied in heart before. + Europe is yet in Bonds; but let that pass, + Thought for another moment. Thou art free + My Country! and 'tis joy enough and pride + For one hour's perfect bliss, to tread the grass + Of England once again, and hear and see, + With such a dear Companion at my side. + + + + +11. + +September, 1802. + + Inland, within a hollow Vale, I stood, + And saw, while sea was calm and air was clear, + The Coast of France, the Coast of France how near! + Drawn almost into frightful neighbourhood. + I shrunk, for verily the barrier flood + Was like a Lake, or River bright and fair, + A span of waters; yet what power is there! + What mightiness for evil and for good! + Even so doth God protect us if we be + Virtuous and wise: Winds blow, and Waters roll, + Strength to the brave, and Power, and Deity, + Yet in themselves are nothing! One decree + Spake laws to _them_, and said that by the Soul + Only the Nations shall be great and free. + + + + +12. THOUGHT OF A BRITON ON THE _SUBJUGATION OF SWITZERLAND_. + + Two Voices are there; one is of the Sea, + One of the Mountains; each a mighty Voice: + In both from age to age Thou didst rejoice, + They were thy chosen Music, Liberty! + There came a Tyrant, and with holy glee + Thou fought'st against Him; but hast vainly striven; + Thou from thy Alpine Holds at length art driven, + Where not a torrent murmurs heard by thee. + Of one deep bliss thine ear hath been bereft: + Then cleave, O cleave to that which still is left! + For, high-soul'd Maid, what sorrow would it be + That mountain Floods should thunder as before, + And Ocean bellow from his rocky shore, + And neither awful Voice be heard by thee! + + + + +13. WRITTEN IN LONDON, +September, 1802. + + O Friend! I know not which way I must look + For comfort, being, as I am, opprest, + To think that now our Life is only drest + For shew; mean handywork of craftsman, cook, + Or groom! We must run glittering like a Brook + In the open sunshine, or we are unblest: + The wealthiest man among us is the best: + No grandeur now in nature or in book + Delights us. Rapine, avarice, expence, + This is idolatry; and these we adore: + Plain living and high thinking are no more: + The homely beauty of the good old cause + Is gone; our peace, our fearful innocence, + And pure religion breathing household laws. + + + + +14. + +_LONDON_, 1802. + + Milton! thou should'st be living at this hour: + England hath need of thee: she is a fen + Of stagnant waters: altar, sword and pen, + Fireside, the heroic wealth of hall and bower, + Have forfeited their ancient English dower + Of inward happiness. We are selfish men; + Oh! raise us up, return to us again; + And give us manners, virtue, freedom, power. + Thy soul was like a Star and dwelt apart: + Thou hadst a voice whose sound was like the sea; + Pure as the naked heavens, majestic, free, + So didst thou travel on life's common way, + In chearful godliness; and yet thy heart + The lowliest duties on itself did lay. + + + + +15. + + Great Men have been among us; hands that penn'd + And tongues that utter'd wisdom, better none: + The later Sydney, Marvel, Harrington, + Young Vane, and others who call'd Milton Friend. + These Moralists could act and comprehend: + They knew how genuine glory was put on; + Taught us how rightfully a nation shone + In splendor: what strength was, that would not bend + But in magnanimous meekness. France, 'tis strange, + Hath brought forth no such souls as we had then. + Perpetual emptiness! unceasing change! + No single Volume paramount, no code, + No master spirit, no determined road; + But equally a want of Books and Men! + + + + +16. + + It is not to be thought of that the Flood + Of British freedom, which to the open Sea + Of the world's praise from dark antiquity + Hath flowed, "with pomp of waters, unwithstood," + Road by which all might come and go that would, + And bear out freights of worth to foreign lands; + That this most famous Stream in Bogs and Sands + Should perish; and to evil and to good + Be lost for ever. In our Halls is hung + Armoury of the invincible Knights of old: + We must be free or die, who speak the tongue + That Shakespeare spake; the faith and morals hold + Which Milton held. In every thing we are sprung + Of Earth's first blood, have titles manifold. + + + + +17. + + When I have borne in memory what has tamed + Great Nations, how ennobling thoughts depart + When Men change Swords for Ledgers, and desert + The Student's bower for gold, some fears unnamed + I had, my Country! am I to be blamed? + But, when I think of Thee, and what Thou art, + Verily, in the bottom of my heart, + Of those unfilial fears I am ashamed. + But dearly must we prize thee; we who find + In thee a bulwark of the cause of men; + And I by my affection was beguiled. + What wonder, if a Poet, now and then, + Among the many movements of his mind, + Felt for thee as a Lover or a Child. + + + + +18. + +October, 1803. + + One might believe that natural miseries + Had blasted France, and made of it a land + Unfit for Men; and that in one great Band + Her Sons were bursting forth, to dwell at ease. + But 'tis a chosen soil, where sun and breeze + Shed gentle favors; rural works are there; + And ordinary business without care; + Spot rich in all things that can soothe and please! + How piteous then that there should be such dearth + Of knowledge; that whole myriads should unite + To work against themselves such fell despite: + Should come in phrenzy and in drunken mirth, + Impatient to put out the only light + Of Liberty that yet remains on Earth! + + + + +19. + + There is a bondage which is worse to bear + Than his who breathes, by roof, and floor, and wall, + Pent in, a Tyrant's solitary Thrall: + 'Tis his who walks about in the open air, + One of a Nation who, henceforth, must wear + Their fetters in their Souls. For who could be, + Who, even the best, in such condition, free + From self-reproach, reproach which he must share + With Human Nature? Never be it ours + To see the Sun how brightly it will shine, + And know that noble Feelings, manly Powers, + Instead of gathering strength must droop and pine, + And Earth with all her pleasant fruits and flowers + Fade, and participate in Man's decline. + + + + +20. + +October, 1803. + + These times touch money'd Worldlings with dismay: + Even rich men, brave by nature, taint the air + With words of apprehension and despair: + While tens of thousands, thinking on the affray, + Men unto whom sufficient for the day + And minds not stinted or untill'd are given, + Sound, healthy Children of the God of Heaven, + Are cheerful as the rising Sun in May. + What do we gather hence but firmer faith + That every gift of noble origin + Is breathed upon by Hope's perpetual breath; + That virtue and the faculties within + Are vital, and that riches are akin + To fear, to change, to cowardice, and death! + + + + +21. + + England! the time is come when thou shouldst wean + Thy heart from its emasculating food; + The truth should now be better understood; + Old things have been unsettled; we have seen + Fair seed-time, better harvest might have been + But for thy trespasses; and, at this day, + If for Greece, Egypt, India, Africa, + Aught good were destined, Thou wouldst step between. + England! all nations in this charge agree: + But worse, more ignorant in love and hate, + Far, far more abject is thine Enemy: + Therefore the wise pray for thee, though the freight + Of thy offences be a heavy weight: + Oh grief! that Earth's best hopes rest all with Thee! + + + + +22. + +October, 1803. + + When, looking on the present face of things, + I see one Man, of Men the meanest too! + Rais'd up to sway the World, to do, undo, + With mighty Nations for his Underlings, + The great events with which old story rings + Seem vain and hollow; I find nothing great; + Nothing is left which I can venerate; + So that almost a doubt within me springs + Of Providence, such emptiness at length + Seems at the heart of all things. But, great God! + I measure back the steps which I have trod, + And tremble, seeing, as I do, the strength + Of such poor Instruments, with thoughts sublime + I tremble at the sorrow of the time. + + + + +23. _TO THE MEN OF KENT_. + +October, 1803. + + Vanguard of Liberty, ye Men of Kent, + Ye Children of a Soil that doth advance + It's haughty brow against the coast of France, + Now is the time to prove your hardiment! + To France be words of invitation sent! + They from their Fields can see the countenance + Of your fierce war, may ken the glittering lance. + And hear you shouting forth your brave intent. + Left single, in bold parley, Ye, of yore, + Did from the Norman win a gallant wreath; + Confirm'd the charters that were yours before;-- + No parleying now! In Britain is one breath; + We all are with you now from Shore to Shore:-- + Ye Men of Kent, 'tis Victory or Death! + + + + +24. + +October, 1803. + + Six thousand Veterans practis'd in War's game, + Tried Men, at Killicranky were array'd + Against an equal Host that wore the Plaid, + Shepherds and Herdsmen.--Like a whirlwind came + The Highlanders, the slaughter spread like flame; + And Garry thundering down his mountain-road + Was stopp'd, and could not breathe beneath the load + Of the dead bodies. 'Twas a day of shame + For them whom precept and the pedantry + Of cold mechanic battle do enslave. + Oh! for a single hour of that Dundee + Who on that day the word of onset gave! + Like conquest would the Men of England see; + And her Foes find a like inglorious Grave. + + + + +25. _ANTICIPATION_. + +October, 1803. + + Shout, for a mighty Victory is won! + On British ground the Invaders are laid low; + The breath of Heaven has drifted them like snow, + And left them lying in the silent sun, + Never to rise again!--the work is done. + Come forth, ye Old Men, now in peaceful show + And greet your Sons! drums beat, and trumpets blow! + Make merry, Wives! ye little Children stun + Your Grandame's ears with pleasure of your noise! + Clap, Infants, clap your hands! Divine must be + That triumph, when the very worst, the pain, + And even the prospect of our Brethren slain, + Hath something in it which the heart enjoys:-- + In glory will they sleep and endless sanctity. + + + + +26. + +November, 1803. + + Another year!--another deadly blow! + Another mighty Empire overthrown! + And we are left, or shall be left, alone; + The last that dares to struggle with the Foe. + 'Tis well! from this day forward we shall know + That in ourselves our safety must be sought; + That by our own right hands it must be wrought, + That we must stand unpropp'd, or be laid low. + O Dastard whom such foretaste doth not chear! + We shall exult, if They who rule the land + Be Men who hold its many blessings dear, + Wise, upright, valiant; not a venal Band, + Who are to judge of danger which they fear, + And honour which they do not understand. + + + + + +_NOTES to the FIRST VOLUME_ + + +_NOTES_. + + +NOTE I. + +PAGE I (9).--_To the Daisy_. This Poem, and two others to the same +Flower, which the Reader will find in the second Volume, were +written in the year 1802; which is mentioned, because in some of the +ideas, though not in the manner in which those ideas are connected, +and likewise even in some of the expressions, they bear a striking +resemblance to a Poem (lately published) of Mr. Montgomery, entitled, +a Field Flower. This being said, Mr. Montgomery will not think any +apology due to him; I cannot however help addressing him in the +words of the Father of English Poets. + + 'Though it happe me to rehersin-- + That ye han in your freshe song is saied, + Forberith me, and beth not ill apaied, + Sith that ye se I doe it in the honour + Of Love, and eke in service of the Flour.' + + +NOTE II. + +PAGE 35 (43); line 13.-- + + ".... persevering to the last, + From well to better." + + 'For Knightes ever should be persevering + To seek honour without feintise or slouth + Fro wele to better in all manner thing.' + CHAUCER:--_The Floure and the Leafe_. + + + +NOTE III. + +PAGE 37 (45).--_The Horn of Egremont Castle_. This Story is a +Cumberland tradition; I have heard it also related of the Hall of +Hutton John an ancient residence of the Huddlestones, in a +sequestered Valley upon the River Dacor. + + + +NOTE IV. + +PAGE 58 (64).--_The Seven Sisters_. The Story of this Poem is from +the German of FREDERICA BRUN. + + + +NOTE V. + +Page 63 (71); line 6.-- + + ".... that thy Boat + May rather seem + To brood on air," _&c. &c._ + +See Carver's Description of his Situation upon one of the Lakes of +America. + + + +NOTE VI. + +PAGE 112 (120); line 8.--"Her tackling rich, and of apparel high." +From a passage in Skelton, which I cannot here insert, not having +the Book at hand. + + + +NOTE VII. + +PAGE 150 (158); line 11.--"Oh! for a single hour of that Dundee." +See an anecdote related in Mr. Scott's Border Minstrelsy. + + + +NOTE VIII. + +PAGE 152 (160); lines 13 and 14.-- + + "Who are to judge of danger which they fear + And honour which they do not understand." + +These two lines from Lord Brooke's Life of Sir Philip Sydney. + + +END OF THE FIRST VOLUME. + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, POEMS IN TWO VOLUMES, VOL. 1 *** + +This file should be named 8774.txt or 8774.zip + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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