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authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 01:19:39 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 01:19:39 -0700
commit9709e9e8a8d7678f0c46f2e895c45df1e52b460a (patch)
tree68631dee1902e23839c1af32db3c40844e71e43f /20159-h
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+
+<div class="tei tei-text" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">
+<div class="tei tei-front" style="margin-bottom: 6.00em; margin-top: 2.00em">
+<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<div id="pgheader" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em">The Project Gutenberg EBook of Catálogo Instructivo de las Colecciones Mineralógicas by E. Hermitté and G. Bodenbender</p></div><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost
+ and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it,
+ give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project
+ Gutenberg License <a href="#pglicense" class="tei tei-ref">included with this
+ eBook</a> or online at <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/license" class="tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/license</a></p></div><pre class="pre tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em">Title: Catálogo Instructivo de las Colecciones Mineralógicas
+
+Author: E. Hermitté and G. Bodenbender
+
+Release Date: December 22, 2006 [Ebook #20159]
+
+Language: Spanish
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CATÁLOGO INSTRUCTIVO DE LAS COLECCIONES MINERALÓGICAS***
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+
+<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em">REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA</p>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em">MINISTERIO DE AGRICULTURA<br />
+DIVISIÓN DE MINAS, GEOLOGÍA É HIDROLOGÍA</p>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><br /><br />
+Catálogo Instructivo de las Colecciones Mineralógicas</p>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em">ESCOLARES</p>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em">E. HERMITTÉ - Jefe de la División </p>
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em">G. Bodenbender - Jefe de la Sección Geología</p>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em"><br /><br />
+BUENOS AIRES<br />
+Talleres de publicationes de la Oficina Meteorológica<br />
+1905</p>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+
+<div class="tei tei-body" style="margin-bottom: 6.00em; margin-top: 6.00em">
+<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<a name="toc1" id="toc1"></a>
+<a name="pdf2" id="pdf2"></a>
+<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page003">[pg 003]</span><a name="Pg003" id="Pg003" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>
+<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">I. CARACTERES MORFOLÓGICOS</span></h1>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Cristales</span></span>--(sueltos ó en agregados).</p>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cubo de Pirita de hierro</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">N<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">o</span></span> 5<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">a</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">N<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">o</span></span> 5<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">a*</span></span></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Deltoedro del Analcima</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 92</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Dodecaedro rómbico, Deltoedro ó combinación de los dos (Granate)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 72</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 34* y 34<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">a*</span></span></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Pirámide hexagonal del Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">a</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Pirámide hexagonal con prisma del Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Romboedro del Espato calizo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23* y 24*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Escalenoedro del Espato calizo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 44</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cristales rómbicos (prisma con pinacoide) de la Baritina</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 64</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Prisma monoclínico con hemipirámide (incompleta) del Yeso</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 59</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Prisma monoclínico del Feldespato</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 90</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">NOTA.--Los números con estrella se refleren á la colección escolar primaria,
+los otros á la colección escolar secundaria.</p>
+
+<a name="Pg004" id="Pg004" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="5"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Agregados</span></span>.--1) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cristalizados.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 y 27</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de cal</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 44</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Granate</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 72</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Baritina</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 64</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Epídota</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 77</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Analcima, etc</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 92</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cristalinos</span></span>.--(macro y micro)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Azufre</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 1</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">N<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">o</span></span> 1*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Galena</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Blenda</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 11</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Hematita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20 y 21</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 11* y 12*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Estalactitas</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 47</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 25*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Mármol</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 57</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Yeso</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 60 </td><td class="tei tei-cell">» 62</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 29* </td><td class="tei tei-cell">» 30*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Feldespato, etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 91</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Criptocristalinos.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Limonita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 39</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 15*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Amorfos</span></span>.--(Ópalo, Obsidiana, etc.)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Textura de de los Agregados</span></span>. (Forma interior)</p>
+
+<a name="Pg005" id="Pg005" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Agregados granulosos.</span></span> (Grano grueso, medio grueso y fino, con transiciones al fibroso y laminar).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Hierro magnético</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 19*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Mármol</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 50</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Sal común</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 40</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Yeso, etc</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 62</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 30*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Agregados fibrosos</span></span>.--(Gruesos, medio gruesos,finos, paralelos, radiados, reticulados, etcétera).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Yeso</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 60</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 29*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Boronatrocalcita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 42</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Asbesto</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 84</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 36*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Agregados laminares</span></span>--hojosos, micáceos.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Yeso</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 61</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Mica</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Hematita, etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 21</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Agregados homogéncos</span></span>.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Onix-Mármol</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 19</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">NOTA.--Los agregados compactos están en contraposición á los porosos.<br /></p>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Formas Exteriores de los Agregados</span></span>.</p>
+
+<a name="Pg006" id="Pg006" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Estalactitas</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 47</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Alambres y chapas</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Oro, Plata, Cobre</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2, 3, 4</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2*, 3*, y 4*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Concreciones</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Tosca</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 51</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 44*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Boronatrocalcita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 42</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Drusas</span></span>. (Secreciones): </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de cal</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Analcima</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 92</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">5) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Costras, revestimientos, pegaduras</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Azurita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 58</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Descloizita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 71</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">6) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Eflorescencias</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Alumbre</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 65</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Sulfato de magnesio</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 66</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">7) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Embutidas</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Granate en feldespato, etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 73</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Hierro cromífero en Serpentina</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 36</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">8) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Vetas ó filones</span></span>. (Agregados de orden superior) Galena, blenda, etc., con cuarzo ó espato de hierro, etc. </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 19</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Fósiles.</span></span>--(Formas orgánicas) </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Plantas fósiles (carbonizadas)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 100</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 50*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Madera fósil silicificada</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 34</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 18*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Animales fósiles</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 99</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 49*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Seudomorfismo.</span></span> (Epigenias): </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Hierro pardo en cubos, por descomposición de pirita de hierro</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Maclas</span></span>. (Gemelos), múltiples, caracterizados por estriamiento sobre los planos de clivaje. </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de cal</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+</div>
+
+<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<a name="toc3" id="toc3"></a>
+<a name="pdf4" id="pdf4"></a>
+<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">II. CARACTERES FÍSICOS</span></h1>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Clivaje</span></span>, (ó cruceros):</p>
+
+<a name="Pg007" id="Pg007" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">A) Según la posición de los planos de clivaje:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Octaédrico:</span></span> </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Hierro magnético</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cúbico:</span></span> </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Galena</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Romboédrico:</span></span> </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de cal</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45 y 46 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23* y 24*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Prismático:</span></span> </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Antimonita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 12</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Enargita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">B) Según el grado de perfección:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Sumamente perfecto</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Mica</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Muy perfecto</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Galena</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7 y 8</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de cal</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45 y 46 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23* y 24*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Imperfecto ó muy imperfecto.</span></span> </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 y 27</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Granate</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 72</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Fractura</span></span>.--A) Según la forde la superficie:</p>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Concoidal</span></span>: (factura del vidrio grueso) (Obsidiana).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Desigual</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Pirita de hierro</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 86</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Llana</span></span>. </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Piedra Córnea.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">B) Según la calidad de de la superficie: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Lisa</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Piedra córnea y Calcedonia.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Astillosa</span></span>:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Triplita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 70</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Erizada</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Oro, Plata, Cobre</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2, 3, 4</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2*, 3* y 4*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Terrosa</span></span>: </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Hematita ocrácea</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 11*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Kaolina</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 94</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 37*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page008">[pg 008]</span><a name="Pg008" id="Pg008" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Dureza</span></span>.--Escala de dureza:</p>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) Talco</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 80</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) Yeso</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 62</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 30*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) Espato de cal</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) Espato fluor</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 41</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 21*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">5) Apatita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 69</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">6) Ortoclasa</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 91</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">7) Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">8) Topacio.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">9) Corindón.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">10) Diamante.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<div class="tei tei-tb"> </div>
+
+<a name="Pg009" id="Pg009" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) Minerales muy blandos, rayados por la uña (grados 1 hasta 3)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Oro, Plata, Cobre</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2, 3, 4</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2*, 3* y 4*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Galena</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Sal común</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 40</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Yeso</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 60 y 63</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 29* y 30*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Mica</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Kaolina</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 94</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 37*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) Minerales que no son
+rayados por la uña,
+pero si por la punta
+de un cuchillo (grados
+3 hasta 5).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Blenda</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 10</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Calcita</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato fluor</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 41</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 21*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) Minerales que no son
+rayados por la punta de
+un cuchillo (grados 6
+en adelante).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Feldespato.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">N<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">o</span></span> 91</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">N<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="vertical-align: super">o</span></span> 35*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16* y 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Granate etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 72</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 34*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Tenacidad</span></span> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">1</span></span>) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">frágiles:</span></span></p>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Pirita de hierro</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Caliza etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 43 »</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22* y 23*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Sectiles:</span></span> Chalcosina</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 9</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Talco</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 81</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Maleables</span></span> (ductil): Oro, Plata, Cobre</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2, 3, 4</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2, 3, 4*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Elásticos:</span></span> Mica</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">5) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Flexibles</span></span> (Clorita, Talco, Asbesto).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<a name="Pg010" id="Pg010" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Lustre</span></span> a)--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Según cantidad. Mui lustroso:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Mica </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de Islandía </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Lustroso:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Galena </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Granate </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 72 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 34*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Poco lustroso:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Feldespato </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 91 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Berilo </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 88</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Mate:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Caolina </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 94 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 37*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">b) Según calidad: Metálico:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Oro, Plata, Cobre </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2, 3, y 4 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2*, 3* y 4*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Pirita de hierro etc. </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Diamantino:</span></span> (Diamente)--<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Vidrioso:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Espato de cal </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo (sobre las caras de los cristales </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Grasoso:</span></span> (ó resinoso): Cuarzo sobre los planos de de fractura) </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 y 27 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16 y 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Wolframita (sobre los planos de fractura </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 67 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 31*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Perlado:</span></span> (nacarado).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Mica </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Crisotila </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 83 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 36*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Sedoso:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Wolastonita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 85</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Aragonita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 52</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Alumbre </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 65</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Boronatrocalcita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Diafanidad:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Transparente:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato de Islandia </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Semi-transparente:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Cuarzo </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Translúcido:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Onyx </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 49 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Semi translúcido:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Feldespato </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 90 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Opacos:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Oro, Plata, Pirita de hierro, etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<a name="Pg011" id="Pg011" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Color:</span></span> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales incoloros</span></span> (en su estado puro)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Sal común </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 40 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato de Islandia </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 45 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 23*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales con colores</span></span> propios (idiocromáticos) Oro, Plata, Cobre.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Pirita de hierro </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Malaquita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 56 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales con colores accidentales</span></span> (alocromáticos)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Cuarzo rosado </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 29 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Onyx--Mármol </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 49 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato-Fluor </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 41 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 21*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Granate </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 72 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 34*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Feldespato </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 91 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Colores metálicos:</span></span> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Blancos:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Blanco de plata </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 3 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 4*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> (Blanco de estaño) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Amarillos:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> De oro </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> De bronce </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> De latón </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 13 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 9*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Gris:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> De plomo </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Rojo:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> De cobre </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 4 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 3*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Negro:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> De acero hasta negro de hierro</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Enargita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 10*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Hematita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 12*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Pirolusita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 24 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 13*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<a name="Pg012" id="Pg012" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Colores no metálicos:</span></span> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Blancos</span></span> (tipo blanco de nieve):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Yeso </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Nº 60 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Nº 29* y 30*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Caliza </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 46 y 47 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 24* y 25*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Wolastonita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 85</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Grises</span></span> (tipo gris de ceniza):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Tierra de infusorios </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 33</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Negros</span></span> (tipo negro de terciopelo):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Turmalina </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 76 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 32*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Carbón de piedra </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 97 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 38*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Azules</span></span> (tipo azul de Prusia):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Azurita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 58 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Verdes</span></span> (tipo verde de esmeralda):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Malaquita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 56 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Onix-mármol </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 49 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 26*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Crisocola </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 79</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Apatita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 69</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Epídota </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 77 y 78</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Serpentina </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 82</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Amarillos</span></span> (tipo amarillo de limón).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Azufre </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 1 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 1*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Ocre de hierro </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 39 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 15*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Rojos</span></span> (tipo rojo-carmesí):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Hematita ocrácea </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 22 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 11*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Cuarzo rosado </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 29 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Pardos</span></span> (tipo pardo de castaño):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Limonita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 37 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 14*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Triplita </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 70</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<a name="Pg013" id="Pg013" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Raya</span></span> (color del polvo del mineral):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) Minerales incoloros (al estado puro) ó alocromáticos. Tienen por lo común un polvo blanco ó gris:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Cuarzo rosado </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 29 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato fluor </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 4 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 21*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Turmalina </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 76 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 32*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Feldespato </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 91 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 35*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2) Minerales con colores propios (idiocromáticos). El color del mineral y de su polvo no difieren ó son por lo menos parecidos:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Galena (polvo gris-oscuro) </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Hematita (polvo rojo-parduzco) </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 11*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Malaquita (polvo verde) </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 56 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) Minerales maleables. Se ponen lustrosos por frotamiento:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Oro, plata, cobre.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Colores multiples</span></span> (por agregación):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato fluor </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 41 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 21*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Colores superficiales</span></span> (abigarrados, en mayor parte debido á una descomposición química):</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Pirita de cobre </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 13, 14 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 9*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Irisación:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato de Islandia.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Fosforescencia:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Cuarzo, Espato fluor, etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Doble refracción:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato de Islandia. etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Electricidad:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Azufre</span></span>, Cuarzo, Espato calizo, Mica, Turmalina.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page014">[pg 014]</span><a name="Pg014" id="Pg014" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Magnetismo:</span></span> Hierro magnético </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">35 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 19*</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Peso específico:</span></span> (Densidad)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 0,6 .. 1 Kerosene, Agua</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 1 .. 1,5 Hulla.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 1,5 .. 2,0 Alumbre.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2,0 .. 2,5 Yeso, Sal común.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2,5 .. 3,0 Cuarzo, Calcita, Feldespato.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3,0 .. 3,5 Espato Fluor, Turmalina.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3,5 .. 4,0 Malaquita, Azurita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 4,0 .. 4,5 Pirita de cobre, Blenda.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 4,5 .. 5,5 Pirita de hierro, Cobre gris.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 5,5 .. 6,5 <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Magnetita,</span></span> Chalcosina.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 6,5 .. 8 Cerusita, Casiterita, Galena.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 8,5 .. 10,0 Cobre, Bismuto.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 10,0 .. 14,0 Plata, Plomo, Mercurio.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 15,0 .. 21 Oro, platino.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 21,5 .. 23 Iridio.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+</div>
+
+<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<a name="toc5" id="toc5"></a>
+<a name="pdf6" id="pdf6"></a>
+<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page015">[pg 015]</span><a name="Pg015" id="Pg015" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>
+<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">III. CARACTERES FISIOLÓGICOS</span></h1>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) Por frotamiento emite olor á azufre:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Pirita de hierro </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) Cuando se le echa el aliento emite olor terroso:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Kaolina y tierras </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 94 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 37*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) Se pega á la lengua:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Kaolina y tierras </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 94 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 37*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) Untuoso al tacto;</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Talco </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 81</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">5) Sabor salino:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Sal común </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 40 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 20*</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">6) Sabor salino amargo:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Sulfato de magnesio </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 66</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">7) Sabor metálico:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Vitriolo de cobre.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+</div>
+
+<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<a name="toc7" id="toc7"></a>
+<a name="pdf8" id="pdf8"></a>
+<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">IV. CARACTERES QUÍMICOS</span><a id="noteref_1" name="noteref_1" href="#note_1"><span class="tei tei-noteref" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">1</span></span></a></h1>
+
+<a name="Pg016" id="Pg016" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Fusibilidad</span></span> 1) Minerales facilmente fusibles (fusibles con la llama de una vela:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Antimonita, Sal común.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2) Dificilmente fusibles á un globulito:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Granate (Almandina).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) Facilmente fusibles en astillas finas:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Feldespato.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 4) Dificilmente fusibles en astillas: Bronzita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 5) Infusibles á la llama del soplete: Cuarzo.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Según Kobell, hay siete grades de fusibilidad.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">1) Antimonita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">2) Natrolita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">3) Almandina.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">4) Actinolita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">5) Ortoclasa.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">6) Bronzita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">7) Cuarzo.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Sublimación:</span></span> (total ó parcial).</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Azufre, Pirita de hierro,</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<a name="Pg017" id="Pg017" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Solubilidad:</span></span> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">A)</span></span> En agua: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Sal común.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">B)</span></span> En ácido clorhídrico:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 1) Con desprendimiento de ácido carbónico: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Caliza.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2) Con desprendimiento de cloro: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Pirolusita.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) Con desprendimiento de ácido sulfhidrico: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Blenda.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">C)</span></span> En ácido nitrico, con desprendimiento de bióxido de nitrógeno (vapores rutilantes): <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Hierro magnético.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">D</span></span>) Parcialmente solubles en los ácidos:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 1) Sulfuros, solubles en ácido nitrico concentrado, con separacion de azufre: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Blenda, Pirita de hierro</span></span>.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2) Silicatos solubles en ácido clorhídrico con separación de ácido sílicico.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">a</span></span>) Bajo la forma de polvo arenoso: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Serpentina</span></span>.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">b</span></span>) Bajo la forma de masa gelatinosa: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Wolastonita</span></span>.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) Wolframatos solubles (en polvo muy fino) en ácido clorhídrico concentrado, separándose ácido wolfrámico: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Wolframita</span></span>.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">E</span></span>) Insolubles en los ácidos <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cuarzo, Espato fluor</span></span>, <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Feldespato</span></span>.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="1"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Disgregacíon de minerales insolubles en los ácidos</span></span> por fusión con carbonatos alcalinos: <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cuarzo, Feldespato.</span></span></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+
+<a name="Pg018" id="Pg018" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"><span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-variant: small-caps">Investigación de los componentes más importantes.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Agua</span></span>. Agua higroscópica: Sal común.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Agua de cristalización: Yeso.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Agua de cristalización y de constitución: Serpentina.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Acido sulfhídrico ó azufre:</span></span>
+ Galena, Blenda.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Acido clorhídrico:</span></span> Sal común.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Ácido fluorhídrico:</span></span> Espato fluor.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Acido sulfúrico:</span></span> Yeso.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Acido fosórico:</span></span> Apatita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Acido carbónico:</span></span> Espato de cal, Cerusita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Acido sílicico: Serpentina, Feldespato, Wolastonita.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Cobre:</span></span> Pirita de cobre. Crisocola.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Zinc:</span></span> Blenda.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Plomo:</span></span> Galena. Cerusita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Hierro:</span></span> Pirita de hierro. Hierro magnético.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Antimonio:</span></span> Antimonita. Enargita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Arsénico:</span></span> Hierro arsenical.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Manganeso:</span></span> Pirolusita. Wolframita.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Aluminio:</span></span> Alumbre. Ortoclasa.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Calcio:</span></span> Espato de cal. Yeso.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Magnesio:</span></span> Sulfato de magnesio.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Sodio:</span></span> Sal común.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Potasio:</span></span> Feldespato.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+</div>
+
+<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page019">[pg 019]</span><a name="Pg019" id="Pg019" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>
+
+<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<a name="toc9" id="toc9"></a>
+<a name="pdf10" id="pdf10"></a>
+<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">COLECCIÓN DE MUESTRAS DE ENSAYO</span></h1>
+
+<table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="1"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">N.º 1 Blenda.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 2 Galena.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 3 Pirita de hierro.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 4 Limonita ó Hematita.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 5 Cuarzo.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 6 Pirolusita.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 7 Espato fluor.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 8 Sal común.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 9 Espato calizo.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 10 Cerusita.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 11 Yeso.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 12 Sulfato de magnesia.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 13 Apatita.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 14 Wolframita.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 15 Serpentina.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 16 Wolastonita.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 17 Crisocola.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 18 Feldespato.</td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+</div>
+
+<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<a name="toc11" id="toc11"></a>
+<a name="pdf12" id="pdf12"></a>
+<h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">ALGUNOS EJEMPLOS DE LA FORMACIÓN DE MINERALES</span></h1>
+
+<a name="Pg020" id="Pg020" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><a name="Pg021" id="Pg021" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><table summary="This is a table" cellspacing="0" class="tei tei-table" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><colgroup span="3"></colgroup><tbody><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> A) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales formados en disoluciones acuosas por evaporación del agua:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Sal común </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Nº 40</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Yeso </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 59</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Calcedonia </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 31</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Cuarzo cristalizado </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 27</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> B) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales formados en disoluciones acuosas cargadas de ácido carbónico, por evaporación de este último.</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Espato calizo </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Nº 44, etc.</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> (dentro de grietas que cruzan el mármol.</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Estalactitas </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 47 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">(dentro de cavernas en caliza).</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Travertina </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 48 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">(en agua bajo la acción de plantas).</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Onyx-Mármol </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 49 </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">(en aguas calientes)</td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> C) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales formados por procesos químicos; par la acción del oxígeno, del ácido carbónico y del agua:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 1) Limonita, por descomposición de Pirita de hierro </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Nº 38</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) Cerusita, por descomposición de Galena </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 53</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 4) Malaquita por descomposición de Cobre </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 4</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 5) Analcima, por descomposición de Basalto </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 92</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 6) Caolina, por descomposición de Feldespato </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 94</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> D) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales formados en una masa fusión (rocas eruptivas)</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Feldespato en granito </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 91</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell">Cuarzo </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 28</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Mica en granito </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 74</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> Anfibol </td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell">» 86</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> E) <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Minerales en filones metálicos, como: Galena, Pirita de hierro, Blenda, etc., formados:</span></span></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 1) por procedimientos de disoluciones acuosas, ej.: sulfato de hierro, ha sido reducido á sulfuro de hierro, ó</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 2) por acción del gas sulfhídrico (ó sulfuros alcalinos) sobre disoluciones; ej.: carbonato de plomo, transformado en galena:</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 3) por sublimación de gases (casos raros)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr><tr class="tei tei-row">
+<td class="tei tei-cell"> 4) por reducción de sus disoluciones ó de minerales compuestos: oro nativo por reducción de cloruro de oro; cobre nativo en parte por reducción de óxido de cobre (cobre rojo) ó de malaquita (carbonato de cobre)</td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+<td class="tei tei-cell"></td>
+</tr></tbody></table>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+<hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-back" style="margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 6.00em">
+<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em">
+<div id="pgfooter" class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"><pre class="pre tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em">***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CATÁLOGO INSTRUCTIVO DE LAS COLECCIONES MINERALÓGICAS***
+</pre><hr class="doublepage" /><div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"><a name="rightpageheader13" id="rightpageheader13"></a><a name="pgtoc14" id="pgtoc14"></a><a name="pdf15" id="pdf15"></a><h1 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"><span style="font-size: 173%">Credits</span></h1><table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"><tbody><tr><th class="tei tei-label tei-label-gloss">December 22, 2006  </th></tr><tr><td class="tei tei-item"><table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"><tbody><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label"></th><td class="tei tei-item">Project Gutenberg Edition</td></tr><tr class="tei tei-labelitem"><th class="tei tei-label"></th><td class="tei tei-item"><span class="tei tei-respStmt">
+ <span class="tei tei-name">Adrian Mastronardi<br /></span>
+ <span class="tei tei-name">Joshua Hutchinson<br /></span>
+ <span class="tei tei-name">Online Distributed Proofreading Team</span>
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